bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Conceptual Trends in Internal Audit
Authors: Preda Madalina 
Published: November 2024

The evolution of the economic environment amidst multidimensional changes, i.e. development, globalisation, economic crises, pandemics, stakeholder interest in credible, relevant and transparent information, has led to continuous changes in the framework for doing business. These changes have generated for entities operating in a globalised economic environment business opportunities, significant profits, financial downturns, but also exposure to diverse and complex risks and therefore proactive risk management. From this perspective, internal audit has gradually, over time, become the key actor supporting the entity in achieving its objectives, adding value as well as corporate governance. In this context, the objective of the research is to identify the internal audit trend and related conceptual connotations. The research approach includes a literature review of the Web of Science from Clarivate Analytics. The research involves a systematic analysis on internal auditing, conducted through a quantitative research methodology. The research sample includes 29 articles extracted from the Web of Science Core Collection database, covering the publication period 2005-2024. The sample was established after several stages of keyword filtering. This analysis focuses on identifying author affiliations, content of papers, research methods used, and citations and references to highlight significant trends and changes in the field of internal audit. The results demonstrate a concrete and consistent interest in the field of internal audit, highlighting the identification and analysis of significant trends and changes in internal audit practices and roles over time. In addition, it highlights a trend towards a more holistic approach to internal audit that goes beyond its traditional assurance role and extends to providing strategic advice and support to organisations. The research will thus contribute to the identification of future research directions and to a deeper understanding of the role and importance of internal audit in today's economic environment.
From the Belly of the Beast, the Monsters We Can Create from the Zombies and the Hyenas amongst us!
Authors: Dwayi Valindawo Valile M 
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this article is to address what has always been discussed as the three main elements of the social world. That is, the structure, culture and agency in the management, leadership and governance systems in university education. Such elements, as analytically distinct, arise from the assumptions that their roles, respectively, are values free exercise, asocial, apolitical and, therefore, neutral. Citing a particular case that has been a subject of deep debates and extensive conversations in previous ECMLG 2021, ECMLG 2022 and as part one of ECMLG 2024, this paper subjects, as an immanent critique, the claims that the management of organisations’ resources, which generally make for the interface between senior management and the formal governance of the organisation, with all things being equal, can make for forms of efficiency and effectiveness in organisational and management systems. With the title of the paper, From the belly of the beast, the monsters we can create from the zombies and the hyenas amongst us, the paper thus adopts a disruptive and transgressive stance about what can always appear as the structural and cultural norms. As such, the paper will argue, by drawing from the post-modernist theories, for example, the social realist theory as anchored on the critical realist philosophy, that it takes the properties and powers both of the knowledge and knower structures for the ideal of university education as the public good, as the case will illustrate, to be a realist reality. By means of a social realist methodology, research data was drawn from organizational records, which was then subjected to critical discourse analysis for identifying the structural mechanisms that could generate the crisis events and processes, and further to how the latter could be experienced and observed over time. Such a methodology therefore foregrounds the value of morphogenesis/morphostasis in a social realist oriented project. Based on what ought to be the theory-methodology-practical program chain, the value of the article is, in itself, and for generalised contexts, thus related to what ought to lie behind the shine of leadership practices, of the management systems, and of the governance structures. That refers to the case of what can be the three headed monstrous situations, and further to the value of the practices as the nexus of research and development, of policy and implementation, and of strategy and leadership.
Reflecting on the Journeys of Women in Higher Education Leadership: A Case Study in South Africa
Authors: Moodly Adéle 
Published: November 2024

Indra Nooyi (2021, p. 273/4), former Chairperson and CEO, PepsiCo, wrote in her biography on why she accepted as many invitations as possible to conferences in support of and to advance women: “These events are important for keeping society’s inequities in the spotlight and for supporting women as they manoeuvre in tough careers. But they do more than that. They build our sisterhood. Women share. We gain resolve when we hear others’ stories and meet people who sympathize with our struggles”. This paper shares the stories of four women who have achieved the highest levels of leadership in South Africa’s public universities. The sharing the journeys and experiences of two deputy vice-chancellors and two vice-chancellors, pick up on themes that echo through time, in supporting and advancing equity in and towards leadership. In a society where patriarchy still dominates and holds a violent, oppressive grip over women and girl-children, women’s stories of struggle and achievement need to be told. In their navigation and victories over their own challenges, these women become the role models for young women and girl-children. Their achievements affirm women, their resilience and strength. Their determination and courage in taking up apex positions in universities, affirm women as equal members of society, debunking patriarchal notions of gendered roles and spaces. The paper highlights their lessons learnt, and contributes to the body of knowledge on the intrinsic and extrinsic attributes and drivers that women develop and adopt on these journeys.
ИЗУЧЕНИЕ ВАЖНЕЙШИХ МОРФОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ПАРАМЕТРОВ ЭЛИТНЫХ СЕЯНЦЕВ ГЛАДИОЛУСА ГИБРИДНОГО (GLADIOLUS × HYBRIDUS HORT.) СЕЛЕКЦИИ ФГБНУ «ФНЦ ИМ. И. В. МИЧУРИНА»
Authors: О.Б. Кузичев 
Published: November 2024

Целью научных исследований являлось изучение разнообразия форм и окрасок соцветий элитных сеянцев гладиолуса гибридного из коллекции Федерального научного центра имени И. В. Мичурина. Проведена сравнительная оценка биометрических показателей сортообразцов, охарактеризованы важнейшие качественные параметры цветков и соцветий гладиолуса. Отмечено преобладание трапециевидной формы цветка у гладиолуса и ее сочетание с обратной формой (эдель). Проведена оценка степени гофрировки и выявлено, что большинство сортообразцов обладают средней гофрировкой. Наиболее декоративным является двухрядное соцветие с плотным креплением цветков, что обеспечивает высокую декоративность и стрессоустойчивость гладиолусов. Выявлены наиболее распространенные окраски цветка и пятна.
The purpose of scientific research was to study the versatility of forms and colors of inflorescences of elite gladiolus hybrid seedlings from the collection of the Federal Scientific Center named after I. V. Michurin. A comparative assessment of biometric indicators of variety samples was carried out, the most important qualitative parameters of flowers and inflorescences of gladiolus were characterized. The predominance of the trapezoidal flower shape in gladiolus and its combination with the reverse shape (edel) were noted. The degree of corrugation was assessed, and it was found that most of the varieties have medium corrugation. The most decorative is a two-row inflorescence with dense fixation of flowers, which ensures high decorativeness and stress resistance of gladioli. The most common flower colors and spots were identified.
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ В СИСТЕМЕ ЗАЩИТЫ ЯБЛОНИ ФЕРОМОНОВ «ШИН- ЕТСУ» ПРОТИВ ЯБЛОННОЙ ПЛОДОЖОРКИ НА ИММУННЫХ СОРТАХ
Authors: А.М. Кочкина , Н.Я. Каширская 
Published: November 2024

Яблонная плодожорка является вредоносным фитофагом насаждений яблони, гусеницы которой в годы массового размножения могут повреждать до 90 % плодов. В последние годы отмечено увеличение численности данного вредителя вследствие изменения климата. Целью исследований было определение эффективности использования диспенсеров Шин-Етсу на основе феромонов яблонной плодожорки в сравнении с хозяйственной системой защиты. В 2022–2023 гг. опыты были проведены в насаждениях яблони АО «Дубовое» Тамбовской области на иммунных к парше сортах Веньяминовское и Флагман. Поврежденность плодов яблонной плодожоркой в контрольном варианте первым поколением составила 5,02–24,2 %, вторым — 7,4–19,6 %. Применение опытной системы защиты с диспенсерами снижало поврежденность плодов первым поколением до 0,1–1,1 %, а вторым — от 0,18– 0,8 %. Биологическая эффективность за период исследований опытной системы на обоих сортах была выше и достигала против первого поколения яблонной плодожорки 94,4–98,5 %, против второго — от 96,0–97,6 %. Средний урожай с дерева в варианте опытная система составил 7,4–24,2 кг/дер. при доле плодов первого сорта 85–90 %.
Codling moth is a harmful phytophage in apple plantations. Its caterpillars in the years of mass propagation can damage up to 90 % of fruits. For the last years there was an increase in number of this pest due to climate changes. The aim of our research was to determine the effectiveness of using dispensers Shin-Etsu based on apple codling moth pheromones in comparison with traditional plant protection system. In 2022–2023 our experiments were carried out on scab immune apple varieties Venyaminovskoye and Flagman in joint stock company “Dubovoye” of Tambovskaya region. The damage of fruits by codling moth in control was up to 5.02–24.2 % (first generation) and as for the second generation 7.4–19.6 %. The application of experimental plant protection system with dispensers reduced the damage of fruits by the first generation to 0.1–1.0 %, and by the second one from 0.18–0.8 %. Biological efficiency over the period of the application of experimental system on both varieties was higher and reached 94.4–98.5 % compared to the first generation of codling moth and 96.0–97.6 % compared to the second generation. Average yield per tree in the variant experimental system was 7.4–24.2 kg/tree where the share of first-grade fruits was 85–90 %.
ОСНОВНЫЕ ПРОМЫШЛЕННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ВОЗДЕЛЫВАНИЯ МАЛИНЫ: ИХ ПРЕИМУЩЕСТВА И НЕДОСТАТКИ (ОБЗОР)
Authors: К.Ю. Лавров 
Published: November 2024

Проанализированы литературные источники и приведен анализ различных технологий выращивания малины, используемых как для промышленного, так и для фермерского возделывания. Показаны положительные и отрицательные стороны применяемых технологий.
Literary sources have been studied and an analysis of various technologies for growing raspberries has been given. Such technologies are used for both industrial plantations and farmers. The positive and negative aspects of the technologies used are shown.
ВЗАИМОСВЯЗЬ ЗАГАРА КОЖИЦЫ ЯБЛОК ВО ВРЕМЯ ХРАНЕНИЯ С ХЛОРОФИЛЛОМ В ИХ КОЖИЦЕ ВО ВРЕМЯ СЪЕМА
Authors: С.А. Родиков 
Published: November 2024

В статье представлены результаты развития загара яблок сорта Антоновка обыкновенная во время хранения. В процессе созревания яблок, что связано со временем, происходит уменьшение хлорофилла в кожице яблок, и в зависимости от срока съёма меняется интенсивность загара во время хранения. С уменьшением хлорофилла уменьшается загар. Данная зависимость связана с условиями текущего года.
The article presents the results of the development of tanning in apples of the Antonovka obyknovennaya variety during storage. During the ripening process of apples, which is associated with time, there is a decrease in chlorophyll in the skin of apples, and depending on the time of harvest, the intensity of tanning during storage changes. As chlorophyll decreases, tanning decreases. This dependence is related to the conditions of the current year.
Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc.): a promising crop for food industry
Authors: Omoniyi Saheed Adewale , Mustapha Nor Afizah , Shukri Radhiah , Ramli Nurul Shazini , Yusop Mohd Rafii , Sulaiman Rabiha 
Published: November 2024

Bambara groundnut is an underutilized food outside the main regions of its consumption. However, after soybean, groundnut, and cowpea, this legume is considered the fourth most significant one. It is an excellent food crop due to various beneficial characteristics, including stress tolerance, nitrogen fixation, and the capacity to grow and sustain in low-input environments. The fact that Bambara groundnut can be eaten untreated demonstrates that it has fewer and least harmful anti-nutritional factors. Due to its well-balanced macronutrient content, this nutrient-dense legume is commonly known as a “complete food”. Compared to other legume crops, Bambara groundnut has an excellent nutrition profile for traditional and new food applications, besides the agronomic potential to be planted in many areas globally. Increasing awareness among consumers of Bambara groundnut as a food is needed for this potential crop. This review showed that Bambara groundnut possesses high values of nutritional composition, lower quantity of anti-nutritional properties, and good functional and physico-chemical properties. Discussion on applications of Bambara groundnut in the food industry showed Bambara groundnut could be explored as an alternative source of protein, supplementation of carbohydrate-based foods, and ingredient in many food applications.
Perilaku Hemat Energi Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar: Studi Kualitatif Deskriptif
Authors: Fauzi Ilham Rifqyansya , Naila Ishmatun , Afiani Kunti Dian Ayu 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Human behavior in consuming natural resources has an impact on environmental problems, including global warming and climate change. The location of this research is SD Negeri Pacar Keling V Surabaya. This research aims to identify energy saving behavior patterns of class V students at SDN Pacar Keling V Surabaya related to energy use in the school environment and at home. Descriptive qualitative research model using interview, observation and documentation data collection techniques. The research subject in the research was students from SD Negeri Pacar Keling V Surabaya, wich amounths to 32 students consisting of class V A. The results of this research were that students from class V at SD Negeri Pacar Keling V Surabaya had understood and practiced energy saving behavior at school. However, the biggest challenge is implementing these habits consistently at home.

Abstrak
Perilaku manusia dalam konsumsi sumber daya alam berdampak terhadap permasalahan lingkungan, termasuk didalamnya adalah pemanasan global dan perubahan iklim. Lokasi penelitian ini adalah SD Negeri Pacar Keling V Surabaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pola perilaku hemat energi siswa kelas V SDN Pacar Keling V Surabaya terkait dengan penggunaan energi di lingkungan sekolah dan di rumah. Model penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Subject penelitian dalam penelitian siswa SD Negeri Pacar Keling V Surabaya, yang berjumlah 32 siswa terdiri dari kelas V A. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas V SD Negeri Pacar Keling V Surabaya telah memahami dan mempraktikkan perilaku hemat energi di sekolah. Namun, tantangan terbesar adalah menerapkan kebiasaan ini secara konsisten di rumah.
Literasi Digital: Strategi Pembelajaran IPAS di Kelas V SDN Bakaran Wetan 03
Authors: Sulistiyowati Sulistiyowati , Erik Aditia Ismaya  
Published: November 2024

AbstractThis research is research using a mix method strategy to provide information about the implementation of digital literacy learning strategies for class V students at SDN Bakaran Wetan 03. The results of the research are, 1) the implementation of learning from all aspects went well. Through observations and documentation carried out by the teacher, information can be obtained that the preparation and implementation of the research is going well. Adequate supporting facilities and infrastructure are available, both those provided by the school and those brought by students independently. 2) the level of effectiveness of learning using digital literacy strategies can be said to be very effective. Through short interviews between teachers and students, it shows that students are comfortable in learning and obtaining the information they are looking for.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan strategi mix methodes untuk memberikan informasi tentang pelaksanaan strategi pembelajaran literasi digital pada siswa kelas V SDN Bakaran Wetan 03. Hasil penelitiannya adalah, 1) pelaksanaan pembelajaran dari semua aspek berjalan dengan baik. Melalui pengamatan dan dokumentasi yang dilakukan oleh guru dapat diperoleh informasi bahwa persiapan maupun pelaksanaan penelitian berjalan dengan baik. Sarana dan prasarana pendukung tersedia secara memadai baik itu yang disediakan oleh sekolah maupun yang dibawa siswa secara mandiri. 2) tingkat keefektifan pembelajaran menggunakan strategi literasi digital dapat dikatakan sangat efektif. Melalui wawancara singkat antara guru dan siswa menunjukkan bahwa siswa nyaman dalam belajar dan memperoleh informasi yang mereka cari.
Pembelajaran Berbasis Artificial Intelligence Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Siti Nur Khomsah  , Romyati  , Eko Darmanto  
Published: November 2024

Abstract
The aim of carrying out this research is to find out how artificia intelligence-based learning works for elementary school students an what impact the implementation of this learning has on students cognitive development. This research is qualitative research using literac study and observation methods. For this reason, data collection wa carried out through a literacy study by reviewing previous research whic had almost the same title as this research. Data collection can also b done by observing several lessons that have used artificial intelligence a Wukirsari Elementary School. The results of this research show that th implementation of learning based on artificial intelligence is one of th innovations in the field of education. Apart from that, it can also be see that the application of artificial intelligence-based learning has had positive impact on students' cognitive development, such as makin students more enthusiastic about participating in learning and making i easier for students to understand the material taught by the teacher.

Abstrak
Tujuan dilaksanakannya penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana pembelajaran yang berbasis artificial intelligence pada siswa sekolah dasar serta bagaimana dampak pelaksanaan pembelajaran ini terhadap perkembangan kognitif siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang sifatnya kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode studi literasi dan observasi (pengamatan). Untuk itu, pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi literasi dengan melakukan pengkajian terhadap penelitian- penelitian terdahulu yang memiliki judul hampir sama dengan penelitian ini. Pengumpulan data juga dapat dilakukan dengan melakukan pengamatan terhadap beberapa pembelajaran yang telah menggunakan artificial intelligence di SDN Wukirsari. Adapun hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pembelajaran yang berbasis artificial intelligence termasuk salah satu inovasi dalam bidang pendidikan. Selain itu, dapat diketahui juga bahwa penerapan pembelajaran berbasis artificial intelligence ini membawa dampak positif dalam perkembangan kognitif siswa seperti halnya membuat siswa lebih antusias mengikuti pembelajaran serta membuat siswa menjadi lebih mudah memahami materi yang diajarkan oleh guru.
“We can make it better you and I” : How Ugandan girls raised awareness of sexual and gender related violence
Authors: Macnab Andrew John , Besigye Innocent , Tusubira Brenda 
Published: November 2024

Sexual and gender related violence (SGRV) against girls is a dark stain on the fabric of life and the most pervasive breach of human rights worldwide. In spite of laws to combat violence, weak enforcement and discriminatory social norms remain significant problems globally, and urgent action employing ‘novel and innovative’ solutions is called for by the World Health organization and United Nations International Children’s Fund. Using knowledge of African society gleaned from work in school-based health promotion programs in Uganda we engaged girls, gave them a voice, and raised national awareness about the impact of SGRV through a celebrity recorded music video that highlighted the SGRV priorities the girls identified. While the unique power of the combination of images, illustrative scenarios, lyrics and music in the video engaged and informed, still photographs were also integral to the success of this call from girls ‘to make things better”. Our photographic record of this project captured many ethnographic elements of this initiative during its creation; selected images were central to the success of the promotional campaign to disseminate the messaging of the video nationwide; sharing photographs helped to maintain the engagement of team members, especially those unable to be in Uganda; and, our image archive provides a uniquely valuable element for knowledge transfer of ‘what worked and why’ in this initiative.
Received: 16 October 2024 | Revised: 09 November 2024 |
Accepted: 15 November 2024.
Driving Motivation in Irish Language Learning: An analysis of variation in post-primary pupil attitudes to Irish in the Growing Up in Ireland study
Authors: Barnes Emily , Condon Joe , Devitt Ann , Ó Murchadha Noel 
Published: November 2024

This study provides a novel perspective on minority language motivation using Situated Expectancy Value Theory to examine the attitudes of post-primary students in Ireland to learning the national minority language, Irish. The paper uses data from Growing Up in Ireland, the national longitudinal study of the well-being and development of children and young people in Ireland, to explore factors influencing young people’s motivation in relation to learning the Irish language, controlling for overall engagement with schooling. Using data from over 7000 students surveyed at two time points, the findings suggest that young people’s attitudes to learning Irish remain relatively stable over time, from primary to post-primary. The analysis demonstrates that the language of schooling (English or Irish) is the factor which relates most closely to attitudes to Irish. Furthermore, contextual classroom factors were of critical importance in sustaining motivation in relation to the language. In particular, a more student-centred teaching style and higher positive and lower negative interactions with teachers were associated with more positive perceptions of Irish as less difficult and more interesting. This paper informs key policy priorities to support the maintenance of the Irish language by optimising interest-enjoyment value and minimising the challenges associated with learning Irish for young people in post-primary education.