bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERANAN PENDIDIKAN PRASEKOLAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KECERDASAN ANAK
Authors: Suratni Suratni 
Published: March 2018

This article is a review of literature on pre-school persepectives and intelligent quotient. Essentially, intelligent quotient is not a sole measurement of successful or failure of children in the future. In general, intelligent includes: intelligent quotient, emotional quotient, and spiritual intelligent. In the development that follows, Charles Spearman, Thurstone, and Gardner discovered theory on multiple intelligence. The theory identifies that intelligent covers seven dimentions, including: (1) linguistic, (2) music, (3) mathematics logic, (4) visual-spatial, (5) kinestetic-physic, (6) social-interpersonal, and (7) intra-personal. Multiple intelligent is now increasing and provides broader analysis on the interpretation of human behavior and successfulness.
PROFESIONALISASI GURU BAHASA INGGRIS SEKOLAH YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN JAYAWIJAYA MENUJU SEKOLAH BERTARAF INTERNASIONAL: Sebuah Analisis Reflektif dalam Perspektif Psikologi
Authors: Supriyono Supriyono 
Published: March 2018

This study aims at describing pilot projects to increase teachers’ professionalism in English proficiency. Pilot project was conducted by Yayasan Pendidikan Jayawijaya, Papua regarding efforts to increase school quality management from national into international qualification. Reflective analysis using qualitative approach was used for analysis. This study revealed that strategies to conduct the policy asserted psychological perspectives focusing and maintaining motivation, expectation and andragogy implementation. Teachers’ problems were approached through constructive relation. The pilot project that initially was administered for English teachers, has been implemented successfully for all teachers at the Yayasan.
ALTERNATIVES TO ATTRACT AND MAINTAIN TEACHERS IN RURAL SCHOOLS IN INDONESIA IN CONTEXT OF STRINGENCY
Authors: Soebiantoro Soebiantoro 
Published: March 2018

This paper describes problems pertaining teachers assigned in the rural areas in the whole Indonesia are inconvenient to work and leave the sites. This paper argues that salient problems exist in terms of triviality field condition, performance motivation, incentive, and lax of implementation management. Evidently, policy made by the decision makers in upper to the lower level of policy makers contributes ineffective supports of teachers’ needs and necessities in the sites. The effectiveness of Law on Teacher and Lecturer is problematic stipulated for the teachers problems in rural and remote areas.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA GURU DI MA MA’ARIF SELOREJO BLITAR
Authors: Baihaqi Muhammad Iqbal 
Published: March 2018

The objectives of this study are to see the effect of: principal leadership, performance motivation, and principal leadership and performance motivation toward teacher’ performance. The study used correlationl design involving 23 teachers as sample. Instruent used for the study is questionnaire. The study found the following findings. Descriptive statistic showed that three aspects being investigated are good, in terms of principal leadership, teacher competence, and teachers’ performance. Results of hypothesis testing showed that significant effect was contributed in terms of (1) principal leadership toward teacher’s performance (r=2.599, p=0.05), (2) performance motivation towards teacher performance (r= 3.160, p=0.05), and (3) leadership and performance motivation towards teacher performance (F = 8.48, p=0.05).
NILAI STRATEGIS KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS-BERBASIS KKNI FKIP UNIVERSITAS ISLAM BALITAR
Authors: Budiharso Teguh 
Published: March 2018

This study describes English Language Education Curriculum (ELEC) of Balitar Islamic University delineating needs analysis, tracer study and action plan that is devised considerably upon National Qualification Framework. The study used content analysis implementing qualitative approach. Data were collected from curriculum document, strategic plan of UNISBA, workshop, and Focus Group Discussion conducted at UNISBA for two-month visit. The study revealed that (1) ELEC has been organized in adherence to KKNI containing 144 credits, (2) semesterly course distribution is outlined into: 20 credits each in the first and second semester, 22 credits each in the third up to sixth semester, and 16 credits in seventh semester, (3) diploma supplement as subsequent competency is programmed in terms of workshop in academic literacy, TEFL, enterpreheneurship, IT and computer, and academic writing, (4) competency elements are categorized into: personality development (KPK), work skill (KKK), expertise and knowledge (KKP), methods and knowledge degree (KMK), and managerial skills (KKM) imposed by KKNI.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS BERBASIS KKNI
Authors: Solikhah Imroatus 
Published: March 2018

The objective of this study is to promote model English language education curriculum in reference to Indonesian Qualifiation Framework (IQF), practically KKNI-Based English Curriculum. Curriculum evaluation implementing content analysis was used and qualitative approach that involved document analyses, interview, discussion, and workshop was utilized for data collection. This study discovers that alignment of terms of CBC and KKNI-Based Curriculum is required, learning outcomes for institution and course learning outcomes are formulated prior to devise list of courses and course distribution. Admittedly, credits of the whole program and semesterly credits distribution are successivey determined. The recent curriculum has put its quality assurance and it might be applicable to adopt.
NILAI-NILAI KEARIFAN EKOLOGIS MASYARAKAT ADAT KRUI SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF SUMBER BELAJAR IPS SD-SMP DI PESISIR BARAT LAMPUNG
Authors: Istiawati Novia Fitri 
Published: March 2018

This study aims to (1) see history and characteristics of local indigeneous ecologies of Kui traditonal community, (2) obtain values of local genius on ecology that is possible to integrate into social sciences subject, and (3) model of local indigeneous ecologies of Krui tradional community as alternatives of learning sources of cocial science subject. The study used ethnography applied in qualitatuve approach. The study revealed: (1) Krui traditional community has their own local indigeneous ecologies to utilize and sustain forest, (2) values of local indigenius ecologies include: sustaining environment, cooperation work, adherence to the law, simple and self-reliance, democracy, work hard, sustainable and honest; (3) values of local genius in ecolocy are applicable to integrate in the learning sources of social sciences of grade: IV, V, and VI of SD levels and garde VII and VIII of SMP levels.
JEJAK WORDSWORTH, COLERIDGE, DAN SHELLEY PADA SEJUMLAH SAJAK CHAIRIL ANWAR YANG DILENGKAPI NAMA WANITA
Authors: Mahyudi Johan 
Published: March 2018

Almost all critiqus admit the quality of Chairicl Anwar’s verses as of impressed. On a poem he exlicitly dedicated to a certain woman he loved, Chairil Anwar impressively exposed his romantic articulation in the poet. Results of inquiry upon three poems of Chairil Anwar indicated the root of romantic initiators that derived from romantic expressions of Wordsworth, Coleridge, and Shelley. Innovations on the romantic expression the poets delivered for critiques, romantism has been a new mainstream in the literary critique. This article presents how Chairil Anwar strongly expresses romantic articulations in his three poems Cerita Buat Dien Tamaela (A Story for Dien Tamalea), Sajak Putih (A White Verse), Hampa (Empty), and Senja di Pelabuhan Kecil (Twilight in a Small Port). The findings evidently indicated that Chairil Anawar adapted Wordsworth romantism version, and Senja di Pelabuhan Kecil was a poet Chairil Anwar ideally devoted romantism spirit.
BUDAYA HUMA BETANG MASYARAKAT DAYAK KALIMANTAN TENGAH DALAM GLOBALISASI: TELAAH KONSTRUKSI SOSIAL
Authors: Suwarno Suwarno 
Published: March 2018

This paper is an antropological review on Dayak tradition of Huma Betang, a traditional house for Dayak community in Central Kalimantan. Huma betang or betang has a length of 30-150 meters, 10-30 meters wide and 3-5 meter high. The building uses high quality iron wood, can stand up to hundreds of years as well as anti-termite. It used to be inhabited by 100-150 people, inhabited by one big family and headed by a Pambakas Lewu. Studies on people's living in Betang Damang Tumbang Anoi Gunung Mas found several cultural values of Betang Dayak community: (1) hapsari, (2) handep, (3) belom bahadat, and (4) hapakat kula. Hapahari is defined as a brotherhood and togetherness in life betang. Handep is mutual help, pandohop (aid), mutual mandohop (help). Belom bahadat (live civilized and ethical) is a rule or etiquette that govern life together, that appreciate the prevailing custom in the territories of indigenous communities concerned. Hapakat kula (mutually agree) is a hallmark of life of the inhabitants betang. Occupants of betang held deliberations in any activities of common interest of tradition betang inhabitants since centuries ago.
PENGARUH AROMATERAPI MAWAR TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR LANSIA DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA UNIT BUDI LUHUR KASONGAN BANTUL YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Foerwanto Foerwanto , Nofiyanto Muhamat , Prabowo Tri 
Published: March 2018

Background:Sleep is a very fundamental need for every individual, especially for elderly people in social institutions. Poor quality of sleep in the elderly may lead to several disturbances, such as vulnerability to diseases,forgetfulness, psychomotor disorders, disorientation and difficulty to make decision. Some intervention may include pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. One of non-pharmacology therapies that isused to increase sleep qualityis rose aromatherapy.
Objective: To determine the effect of rose aromatherapy on the quality of sleep in elderly at PSTW Budi Luhur Kasongan Bantul, Yogyakarta.
Method: This study was a quasi-experiment research,with one group pretest-posttest design. Samples were taken with simple random sampling technique, involving 24 respondents. Each respondent was given rose aromatherapy for 5 minutes for 5 consecutive days.
Result:Statistical analysis with marginal-homogeneity test showed p-value of 0,000 (p value<0,05).It suggested that there was a significant effect ofrose aromatherapy on the quality of sleep in elderly at Social Institution of Tresna Werdha Budi Luhur Kasongan Bantul, Yogyakarta.
Conclusion:Roses aroma therapy has effect in improving sleep quality in the elderly at Social Institution of TresnaWerdha Budi LuhurKasonganBantul, Yogyakarta.
Keywords: Elderly, PSTW, Sleep quality, Aromatherapy, Rose.
GAMBARAN PEMANFAATAN KMS OLEH KADER POSYANDU BALITA SEHAT DI DUSUN BEDOYO KIDUL,DESA BEDOYO, KECAMATAN PONJONG, KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL, YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Nugroho Intan , Rahayu Budi 
Published: March 2018

Background:A sensitive indicator to monitor child growth is weight changes. Monitoring children health is one of Posyandu’s (Integrated Services Post) activities. KMS is a card that is utilized to record children growth. It is very pivotal for cadres to have knowledge and skill to fill the card, especially the weight graph, so the interpretation will be accurate. In instance, malnutrition should be early detected to provide immediate intervention.
Objective: This study aimed to explore the KMS utilizationby cadres at Posyandu “Balita Sehat” in Bedoyo Kidul, Bedoyo village, Ponjong Sudistrict, Gunungkidul Regency.
Research method: This was a survey study, with non-analytic descriptive design. Population was 12 active cadres in Bedoyo Kidul, Bedoyo village, Ponjong Sudistrict, Gunungkidul Regency. All cadres were involved in this study.
Research result: The result showed that the KMS utilization by cadres was in poor category, both for knowledge and follow-up intervention (9 respondents, 75%).
Conclusion: The KMS utilization by cadres in Bedoyo Kidul, Bedoyo village, Ponjong Sudistrict, Gunungkidul Regency was in poor category.
Key words:KMS utilization, Cadres
Management of Ankyloglossia: Comparison of Pre-Suturing Scalpel Technique, Electrosurgery and Dlode Laser Methods
Authors: Pradhan Ameena 
Published: March 2018

Objective: To compare various novel surgical techniques for management of Kotlow’s Class III and IV ankyloglossia,in terms of intra-operative bleeding, postoperative pain and satisfaction of the patients.Material and Methods: Patients older than the age of 15 years, with ankyloglossia ready for the surgical procedure were enrolled in the study. All Ankyloglossia was managed by a frenectomy procedure using a pre-suturing scalpel method (group A); frenectomy procedure using electrocautry (groupB) or frenectomy with Diode laser without suture (group C) from January 2012 to June 2014. These three techniques were compared in order to assess intra-operative bleeding, postoperative pain and satisfaction of the patients towards these techniques.Results: Total of 16 patients with ankyloglossia was operated during the study period. Out of sixteen, seven patients were in group A, five in group B and four in group C. There was no significant bleeding during surgery in all the cases. Post- operative visual analog scale (VAS) was highest in group B at 24 and 48 hours during speaking. (Mean VAS= 6.4 with S.D.0.82 and 6.0 with S.D 0.7). Patients’ satisfaction was higher towards laser.Conclusion: For management of ankyloglossia,a frenectomy procedure using a pre-suturing scalpel method; frenectomy procedure using electrocautry or frenectomy with Diode laser without suture can be performed safely without significant bleeding with minimal pain and greater patients’ satisfaction.Nepalese Journal of ENT Head and Neck Surgery, Vol. 5, No. 2, 2014, page: 11-14
Wie die Eltern, so die Kinder? Ähnlichkeiten in der Zeitverwendung auf bildungsnahe Aktivitäten
Authors: Boll Christina , Lagemann Andreas 
Published: March 2018

This article explores the determinants of the time use of children aged 10 to 17 for educational activities, focusing in particular on the role of corresponding parental educational activities. Results show significant correlations even when the usual socio-demographic characteristics of children and parents are controlled for. Multivariate analyses differentiate between six activity groups which are separately estimated for children aged 10 to 13 and 14 to 17, respectively. We find specific patterns for parental gender and employment status. Moreover, associations vary between working days and weekend. Strongest mirror correlations are found for media-related activities, both for mothers and fathers. In addition, children’s time use exhibits significant correlations to mothers’ time use with respect to cultural activities and arts, and to fathers’ time use concerning sports and games.
Zusammenfassung
Dieser Beitrag erforscht die Zeitverwendung von Kindern und Jugendlichen im Alter von 10 bis 17 Jahren auf bildungsnahe Aktivitäten und beleuchtet dabei insbesondere die Rolle gleichartiger elterlicher Aktivitäten. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass sogenannte Spiegelkorrelationen der Zeitverwendung auch dann signifikant sind, wenn für die üblichen sozio-demografischen Merkmale der Kinder und der Eltern kontrolliert wird. Die multivariaten Analysen differenzieren zwischen sechs Aktivitätengruppen, die jeweils separat für die Kindesaltersgruppen 10-13 Jahre und 14-17 Jahre geschätzt werden. Bezüglich der einzelnen Aktivitäten finden wir spezifische Muster nach Geschlecht und Erwerbsstatus der Eltern sowie Unterschiede zwischen Werk- und Wochenendtagen. Die stärksten Korrelationen betreffen die Mediennutzung der Väter und Mütter. Für Väter kommen signifikante Assoziationen in den Bereichen Sport und Spiele, für Mütter in den Bereichen Kunst und Kultur hinzu.
Kulturelle und musisch-ästhetische Bildung: Wie viel Zeit investieren Familien?
Authors: Gönsch Iris , Liersch Anja , Merkel Nora 
Published: March 2018

Cultural education constitutes an important part of general knowledge/education and creates the foundation of cultural participation in society. Children and adolescents experience cultural education at school, but also at home and by visiting cultural institutions during leisure time. Using data from the German Time Use Survey 2012/13, this paper analyses the amount of time children and adolescents in Germany spend on culture and (fine) arts. These time designations are then linked to household characteristics. The analyses show that children and adolescents whose parents have a higher level of education spend significantly more time on activities classified as ‘high quality activities’. They spend significantly more time for artistic activities and reading and, in return, less time for cultural activities of lower quality like computer games and watching TV.
Zusammenfassung
Kulturelle Bildung stellt einen wichtigen Teil der Allgemeinbildung dar und schafft die Grundlage für die kulturelle Teilhabe an der Gesellschaft. Kinder und Jugendliche erfahren kulturelle Bildungin der Schule, aber auch im Elternhaus oder durch den Besuch kultureller Einrichtungen in der Freizeit. Dieser Beitrag untersucht anhand der Daten der Zeitverwendungserhebung 2012/13 die Zeitverwendung für kulturelle und musisch-ästhetische Aktivitäten von Kindern und Jugendlichen in Deutschland. Die von den Kindern und Jugendlichen für verschiedene kulturelle und musischästhetische Tätigkeiten aufgebrachte Zeit wird anschließend mit Haushaltscharakteristika verknüpft. Die Analysen zeigen, dass Kinder und Jugendliche, deren Eltern einen höheren Bildungsstand haben, signifikant mehr Zeit für als qualitativ ‚hochwertig‘ eingestufte Tätigkeiten verwenden. Sie bringen signifikant mehr Zeit für künstlerische Tätigkeiten sowie Lesen und dafür weniger Zeit für die als wenig ‚hochwertig‘ eingestuften Tätigkeiten Computerspielen und Fernsehen auf.
Long-Term Non-Invasive Treatment via Intranasal Administration of Nerve Growth Factor Protects the Human Brain in Frontotemporal Dementia associated with Corticobasal Syndrome: A Pilot Study
Authors: de Bellis Alberto , de Bellis Massimo , Aloe Luigi 
Published: March 2018

Background: Nerve growth factor (NGF) is known for playing a critical protective role on a number of brain neurons in mammals, including humans. NGF can be delivered to the CNS via nasal route and has a neuroprotective action in case of neurodegenerative diseases. Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate for the first time whether purified NGF can play a neuroprotective role on human brain neurons affected by neurodegenerative diseases when administered via nasal route. Methods: Two female patients, both affected by frontotemporal dementia (FTD) associated with corticobasal syndrome (CBS) at different stages of disease progression, received a daily intranasal NGF spray for one year. Clinical/neurological aspects were observed over time. The follow-up study was performed using 18 FDG PET. Results: This case study seems to demonstrate that IN-NGF slows down the common decline caused by FTD/CBS. Conclusions: These findings suggest the potential neuroprotective role of IN-NGF administered in case of neurodegenerative diseases.
Assessment of the Influence of Graphene Nanoparticles on Thermal Conductivity of Graphene/Water Nanofluids Using Factorial Design of Experiments
Authors: Periasamy Srinivasan Manikandan , Baskar Rajoo 
Published: March 2018

In this study, 23 factorial design of experiment was employed to evaluate the effect of parameters of hot fluid inlet temperature, graphene nanofluid concentration and hot fluid flow rate on thermal conductivity of graphene/water nanofluid. The levels of hot fluid inlet temperature are kept at 35°C and 85°C, nanofluid concentration is kept at 0.1 and 1.0 volume% (vol.%) and the hot fluid flow rate are kept at 2 lpm and 10 lpm. Experiments were conducted with 16 runs as per MINITAB design software using graphene/water nanofluids in the corrugated plate type heat exchanger. The nanofluid thermal conductivity was determined using the mixing rule for different nanofluid concentrations ranging from 0.1 to 1.0%. Normal, Pareto, Residual, Main and Interaction effects, Contour Plots were drawn. The Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) of test results depict that the hot fluid temperature and nanofluid concentration have significant effect on the thermal conductivity of graphene/water nanofluid (response variable).
Hubble Parameter and Baryon Acoustic Oscillation Measurement Constraints on the Hubble Constant, the Deviation from the Spatially Flat ΛCDM Model, the Deceleration–Acceleration Transition Redshift, and Spatial Curvature
Authors: Yu Hai , Ratra Bharat , Wang Fa-Yin 
Published: March 2018

Abstract
We compile a complete collection of reliable Hubble parameter H(z) data to redshift z ≤ 2.36 and use them with the Gaussian Process method to determine continuous H(z) functions for various data subsets. From these continuous H(z)'s, summarizing across the data subsets considered, we find H
0 ∼ 67 ± 4 km s−1 Mpc−1, more consistent with the recent lower values determined using a variety of techniques. In most data subsets, we see a cosmological deceleration–acceleration transition at 2σ significance, with the data subsets transition redshifts varying over

at 1σ significance. We find that the flat-ΛCDM model is consistent with the H(z) data to a z of 1.5 to 2.0, depending on data subset considered, with 2σ deviations from flat-ΛCDM above this redshift range. Using the continuous H(z) with baryon acoustic oscillation distance-redshift observations, we constrain the current spatial curvature density parameter to be

, consistent with a flat universe, but the large error bar does not rule out small values of spatial curvature that are now under debate.
Une frontière qualifiante : Représentation du passage en Perse chez quelques voyageurs français
Authors: Atlas Yasmine 
Published: March 2018

Au xvii	e  siècle, les « Francs » désireux de passer en Perse s’inscrivent, bon gré mal gré, dans un contexte géopolitique qui leur fait nettement sentir l’expérience de la frontière. S’ils sont généralement bienvenus sur les terres du Shah, ils doivent d’abord affronter la défiance des Ottomans, qui ont lieu de craindre une alliance à leur encontre. Aux récits de Jean-Baptiste Tavernier, Jean Thévenot et François de La-Boullaye-Le-Gouz correspondent trois manières bien distinctes de négocier l’entrée en Perse. Reste qu’invariablement, ce passage d’un régime viatique à l’autre apparaît comme un lieu privilégié de figuration de soi.
« Remarquer Ispahan » selon Thévenot : marques, remarques, contremarques et démarques persanes
Authors: Requemora-Gros Sylvie 
Published: March 2018

La Suite du Voyage de Levant dans laquelle après plusieurs remarques très singulières […] il est traité de la Perse (1674), consacrée au voyage de Jean de Thévenot à Ispahan, est le fruit d’une recomposition posthume à quatre mains par le frère du voyageur, exécuteur testamentaire, et par un expert orientaliste.	Un journal de notes éparses se trouve ainsi restructuré en chapitres mettant en avant des « remarques » qui sont à la fois marquage d’un lieu et d’un texte, démarquages par rapport aux textes de voyageurs antérieurs, pour finalement contremarquer à la fois le passage vers un monde bigarré et une méthode viatique tant scripturale qu’éditoriale, à la manière d’une marqueterie structurelle et symbolique.
Convivialité et connivence à Ispahan ? Jean-Baptiste Tavernier à la cour de Shah Abbas II
Authors: Barthe Pascale 
Published: March 2018

Telle que Jean-Baptiste Tavernier la narre dans ses Voyages , sa visite à la cour de Shah Abbas à Ispahan au milieu des années 1660 aurait donné lieu à de longs échanges directs et festifs entre le marchand et son hôte. Cependant, derrière un décorum de convivialité incontestable, peut-il être question de connivence entre le Français et le Safavide ? L’analyse détaillée du récit de Tavernier est ici confrontée à la culture littéraire et artistique persane et suggère un rapport complexe entre les deux hommes, rapport à l’image des liens d’inter-impérialité qui unissent au XVII e siècle Perse safavide, Inde moghole et royaume de France.