bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
VALIDITAS DAN RELIABILITAS PENGUKURAN KELUARGA SEJAHTERA*
Authors: Faturochman Faturochman , Dwiyanto Agus 
Published: January 2019

This article critically examines the family welfare data collected by the National Family Planning Board (BKKBN). Comparing the BKKBN's data with the UGM's data, the article demonstrates significant differences in family distribution, in most of the family welfare indicators. As a result, the categorization of families into family welfare stages between BKKBN's data and UGM's data differs considerably. This raises some issues on the reliability and validity of BKKBN's family welfare registration data. The article also discloses weaknesses embeded in the instrument and data collection processes which may hurt the reliability and validity of the BKKBN's data. Thus, the improvement of the instrument as well as the process of collecting data is absolutely necessary if the BKKBN is to more effectively implement its family welfare programs.
PERKEMBANGAN INDEKS GINI DI PROPINSI DATI I JAWA BARAT
Authors: Remi Sutyastie Soemitro 
Published: January 2019

The problem of inequality in income distribution has for long been a focus of research interest. There is also a high possibility that this problem is responsible for the social stress and disturbances. Inorder to address this issue, there is a need to approach it through the gini index both over time and between regions, rural-urban, and also between groups in order to get an empirical observation, particularly in provincial level of Java. We can draw a general conclusion that the inequality in income distrilmtion in West Jam is low. In this connection, there is a tendency that the degree of inequality is high inareas the middle of development is relatively higher and then in urban areas. Thus, development policies aimed at improving on community income distribution should therefore, prioritize these areas.
MOBILITAS TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA KE LUAR NEGERI DANDAMPAKNYA TERHADAP DIRI MIGRAN Suatu Tinjauan Awal terhadap Kasus Buruh Bangunan di Kuala Lumpur
Authors: Nasution M. Arif 
Published: January 2019

This writing is the outcome of studies concerning Indonesian migrant in the construction sector in Kuala Lumpur. Although in the beginning of this paper, there are many explanation about the development condition of Indonesian international labourwith the purpose to picture the global trend since the first five year development plan until the sixth five year development plan, but the focus in this writing is more on the impact analysis for the migrant one self in the destination country. The result of the studies shows that the migrant income level increase in proportion to when living in Indonesia especially infulfilling the basic requirements. On the contrary, for job experience many says that they have no progress at all and in fact rather become stupid. The migrants also infected with various diseases especially skin diseases and back ache, likewise sexual behaviour, there is a tendency to have sexual intercourse with the fellow migrant or go to the cheap prostitution places around Kuala Lumpur.
KESIAPAN APARAT BIROKRASI MENUJU PARADIGMA GLOBAL PELAYANAN PUBLIK
Authors: Wicaksono Bambang 
Published: January 2019

The issue of public service provision has become more serious in Indonesia in line with increasing public awareness of the need for customer-oriented public service delivery. The institutional capacity preparations and good quality human resources within the bureaucracy confines should back up endeavors in the direction of instituting a new public service delivery paradigm, which among other things, should uphold the sovereignty of the user. Bureaucracy, as a public service institution, must be equipped with the ability to adopt the concept of an adaptive organization, which is a public service delivery institution always sensitive to any changes in the needs and environment of service users the people.
URBAN REGENERATION AND THE ROLE OF CULTURE: AN INTRODUCTION TO CULTURAL QUARTER
Authors: Maika Amelia 
Published: January 2019

Konsep creative city merupakan salah satu cara untuk memenangkan kompetisi antar kota pada era globalisasi ini. Adalah penting bagi kota untuk mengubah imagenya menjadi sesuatu yang baru atau lebih baik, karena proses tersebut akan mendorong terjadinya peningkatan investasi bagi sebuah daerah atau kota itu sendiri. Perencanaan perkotaan membutuhkan strategi yang tepat untuk melakukan proses regenerasi kawasan perkotaan tersebut, salah satunya cultural quarter yang mengubah suatu kawasan yang tidak memiliki nilai ekonomis menjadi suatu daerah baru yang kaya akan potensi kultural dan ekonomis melalui proses komodifikasi. Beberapa hal yang harus diperhatikan di dalam pengembangan kawasan cultural quarter ini diantaranya adalah faktor faktor pendukung termasuk area yang membutuhkan proses regenerasi (seperti daerah peninggalan historis atau peninggalan industri), cultural infrastructure, proses perencanaan yang tepat, networking, katalisator, dan morfologi. The art of townscape is the conscious arrangement of physical things for man’s convenience, safety and pleasure (Charles Elio).
MEMBANGUN SISTEM PELAYANAN PUBLIK YANG MEMIHAK PADA RAKYAT
Authors: Dwiyanto Agus 
Published: January 2019

Public service delivery in Indonesia has failed to win the hearts of the public. Such a stance is attributed to distortions, which owe their origins to the bureaucratic structure of the organization and administration of public service provision, as well as the haphazard work practices, all of which have undermined the efficiency of public service delivery. The public, as customers of services, has been plagued by accessibility problems, persistent delays, and rampant bureaucratic corruption. The lack of responsibility and authority by those delivering public services imply that strict adherence to rigid rules and regulations takes precedence over serving the interests of the public. Public service bureaucracy in Indonesia is indeed rule rather than customer driven. Besides, customers of public services have a weak bargaining position, which precludes their raising any complaints in case the services received fall short of their expectations and a far cry from fulfilling their satisfaction. In order to revitalize the image of the civil service the government must enhance the effectiveness, efficiency, and fairness in the delivery of public services. Nonetheless, making recommendations on the quality improvement is one thing, implementing them is another, even more complex issues. A number of changes must be effected; right from the top brass down to the first-line service providers, if the much cherished more customer-driven work ethics are to be instilled.
KETIDAKBERDAYAAN PEMILIK SAWAH DAN KETIDAKADILAN TERHADAP MEREKA: Kasus Penanaman Tembakau di Klaten
Authors: Faturochman Faturochman , Walgito Bimo 
Published: January 2019

Owners of rice fields in this research express their powerlessness/helplessness when their property is used by another party. This is so because right from the very beginning the government has been treating them unfairly. Such injustice/unfairness is manifested in the procedure, distribution, and the relationship between rice field owners and the government, especially PTPN. From the perspective of procedure, injustice arises from denying rice field owners the opportunity to become actively involved in the cooperation arrangement with the user of their fields (PTPN). From the perspective of distribution, the income of when the rice fields are operated by PTPN is generally lower than that obtained when the field owners operate them. From the vantage point of relationship, the feeling of injustice arises from the existence of a large social gap between the two parties. This research has emphasized on the farmers’ point of view. Nonetheless, results from other studies conducted in the same area, whether on the underlying public policy or history, came up with similar conclusions.
DARI MAKASSAR KE MAKASSAR: ASPEK DEMOGRAFI DAN POLITIK PROSES “ETNISASI” SEBUAH KOTA
Authors: Pradadimara Dias 
Published: January 2019

The city of Makassar, once named Ujung Pandang, in South Sulawesi, underwent tremendous transformation in the 20th century. This transformation significantly changed the image of the city from a cosmopolitan town to a provincial and “ethnic” city. This article shows that the changes of the city’s image did not happen by itself. There were changing structural conditions, namely demographic and political conditions, which allowed the changes to happen.Since early 20th century the population of the city has grown exponentially. First, in-migrants from the surrounding regions in the eastern part of Indonesia flocked into the city until early 1950s. Second, due to the rebellion and unrest in the countryside of South Sulawesi since 1950 inmigrants, mostly refugees, from Bugis-speaking areas in even larger number swarmed Makassar. Parallel with the demographical changes, the political scene in the city (and the province) was increasingly dominated by politicians and bureaucrats of South-Sulawesi origins. The Permesta rebellion in late-1950s triggered the departure of mostly non-South Sulawesi politicians away from the region leaving the political stage fully in the hands of local politicians. The “ethnic-ization” of the city was made possible by these demographical and political changes.
KEBIJAKAN PERENCANAAN TATA RUANG DAN PEMBERDAYAAN POTENSI DAERAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Subroto T. Yoyok Wahyu 
Published: January 2019

The massive spatial expansion of the city into the fringe area has caused many problems mainly related to the spatial exploitation in both city and villages surrounding. The problem is also caused by the city development which its pace can not compete with the population growth. The aim of this study is to formulate the policy planning of spatial arrangement for the region potential empowerment. The spatial planning itself is directed to control and support in formulating spatial policy that should be efficient, effective and proportional. The descriptive method with field observation approach and literature survey is used to obtain the data. The result of the studypointed that the empowerment of the region power have to be supported by the spatial planning policy formulation which means that (1) spatial arrangement must put human and space in holistical point of view and bonding the social values together;(2) the urban-rural lingkages concept must put in a priority for formulating the internal spatial structure of regional planning and to empower villages as growth poles;(3) the spatial planning process has to be able to gain the best possibility of spatial arrangement where the pattern and distribution of space can ensure the existence of the city and village; (4) spatial planning have to accommodate spatial structure;(5) the application of spatial planning have to be based on self- containedpower of the region which put the bottom-up concept in a priority; (6) the spatial planning product have to be directed to the solid effort for future spatial usage.
KETAHANAN PANGAN DAN SIKLUS BERAS: CATATAN LAPANGAN DI DUA DESA
Authors: Faturochman Faturochman 
Published: January 2019

Among Indonesians, food security is simply defined as rice availability. Most of Indonesians eat rice, but they cannot produce it sufficiently. While agriculture is the main sector of employment where more than 50% people absorbed and mostly they work to produce rice, Indonesia is also number one as rice importing country. It can be worse than dependent on imported rice when farmers have not stored their own harvested rice. This study shows that farmers sold rice directly from the field during the harvesting time. They were more likely to have money rather than rice that would be bought daily or weekly from markets or shops. Here, the main problem of food security appeared since they were dependent on rice markets. This article focuses on the dynamic of local rice cycle related to social, political and economic problems. The issues are discussed based on household and community data in two areas of Java. Among Indonesians, food security is simply defined as rice availability. Most of Indonesians eat rice, but they cannot produce it sufficiently. While agriculture is the main sector of employment where more than 50% people absorbed and mostly they work to produce rice, Indonesia is also number one as rice importing country. It can be worse than dependent on imported rice when farmers have not stored their own harvested rice. This study shows that farmers sold rice directly from the field during the harvesting time. They were more likely to have money rather than rice that would be bought daily or weekly from markets or shops. Here, the main problem of food security appeared since they were dependent on rice markets. This article focuses on the dynamic of local rice cycle related to social, political and economic problems. The issues are discussed based on household and community data in two areas of Java.
PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI ISTRI DALAM KELUARGA
Authors: Setiadi Setiadi , Iswanto Lilik 
Published: January 2019

Salah satu kunci kesuksesan keluarga berencana adalah partisipasi para istri dan suami dalam pemakaian kontrasepsi. Penggunaan kontrasepsi selama ini masih didominasi oleh istri. Pembuatan keputusan dalam pemakaian kontrasepsi oleh istri dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor. Tingkat pengetahuan dan pengalaman pemakaian kontrasepsi akan mempengaruhi pembuatan keputusan. Banyak istri tidak mengetahui jenis kontrasepsi yang terbaik buat dirinya dan bagaimana kelebihan dan kekurangan dari masing-masing metode kontrasepsi. Faktor istri yang bekerja di luar rumah mempunyai pengaruh dalam meningkatnya determinasi sang istri dalam pembuatan keputusan. Dalam kelompok umur di atas 24 tahun, istri juga memiliki peran yang cukup kuat. Demikian juga, determinasi pengambilan keputusan masalah-masalah dalam keluarga baik oleh istri atau bersama-sama dengan berkontribusi besar akan meningkatkan kemampuan istri untuk mengambil keputusan dalam pemakaian kontrasepsi.
Community Empowerment Program in Pinogu Subdistrict, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province, Indonesia: Concerning to The Unique Local Biodiversity Conservation
Authors: Sancayaningsih Retno Peni , Suryanto Edi 
Published: January 2019

First year of three year plan of Community Empowerment Program through Student Community Services (SCS) of Gadjah Mada University was conducted in Pinogu Subdistrict, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province in 2013. Pinogu is located on top of hill and reserved as the National Park of Bogani Nani Wartabone and this protects some endangered species, such as Tarsiers and Megapodon birds. As the most remote area, Pinogu had not been touched equally by the central government, therefore it was less developed. Pinogu had been popular with coffee plantations since Dutch colonial periods. This plantations was now too old and became forest. This SCS Program was designed to empowered local people for agribusiness including rejuvenate coffee plantation and coffee production and to educate local people to be aware of local biodiversity and understand how to conserve the most endangered species, Tarsiers and Maleo. Twenty one of UGM students from different study programs had been coached and trained priorly by Field Instructure within 3 months with the SCS-thematic programs and leadership; then they were mobilized to Pinogu and stayed for 2 months conducting the program. Two main programs out of 7 SCS thematic programs were successfully conducted during SCS activity in Pinogu, Bone Bolango Regency. Coffee agribusiness programs from up stream to down stream processes were trained to local community who interested in coffee production twice a week by students and biodiversity conservation was tought to junior high school students. These SCS program achievements were including establishment of anursary, improvement of local people skills in manage coffee plantation, selection of mature seed, seed drying, and good coffee processing, and also establishment of a coffee producing community. Conservation education on local endemic and endangered species—Megapodon birds (M. Maleo) and Tarsiers (T. Spectrum)—to junior high school students was attracting some students who were really interested in learning more about fauna conservation and improve student awareness on endemic and endangered species as the main icon for foreign tourists who visited Bone Bolango. The success of the SCS-UGM programs were contributed by sinergy of university and the local government financial support and students and field instructure commitment.
Penerapan Teknologi Tepat Guna Padi Sawah Spesifik Lokasi di Dusun Ponggok, Trimulyo, Jetis, Bantul
Authors: Utami Sri Nuryani Hidayah , Priyatmojo Achmadi , Subejo Subejo 
Published: January 2019

The role of technology is very important in supporting improvement of agricultural production. The high-tech strategic role was demonstrated by the success in achieving increased production of rice within the last 35 years is the contribution of the application of more advanced technology. Mosher et al. (2003) put technology as an essential condition for agricultural development. If there is no change in the technological development of agriculture was halted. Production halted the increase, it may even decline because of declining fertility tannic or because of damage increased by pest play an increasingly rampant. A view to changing the technology, can be interpreted as an adaptive technology on the condition of the biophysical and social environment of the local culture. Practical application of specific technologies by farmers, for example how farmers adjust to the conditions of cultivation of local agro-ecosystem forming a specific production system on irrigated land, rainfed lowland, upland, swampy areas, and tidal. Choice according to agro-ecosystem farmers are adapting cultivation is calibration-specific technologies. It’s caused each commodity grows well on climatic conditions, soil and culture-specific social support. Community service activities has been implementing the specific technology that is enriched with appropriate technology research team of the Faculty of Agriculture of UGM by utilizing site-specific conditions of Ponggok Hamlet, Trimulyo, Jetis, Bantul, which have ingredients that can be used for making fertilizer and also wisdom locations in rice cultivation which has been done by farmers for generations. Community Service Team of Faculty of Agriculture, UGM during 2013-2015 had engaged in community service based on the results of research and appropriate technologies in Ponggok Hamlet, for 2 seasons seen significant progress and participation of farmers. In 2013 the results of the demonstration plot tile average of 6.8 tons/ha, after continuous mentoring and counseling in 2014 the results of tile becomes 7.8 to 9.8 tons/ha. Activities application of appropriate technology in a farmer’s land is not easy. Although guidance and counseling has been done before, but not all farmers want and dare to carry out all of the technology that is recommended because it is still in doubt, especially with regard to plant spacing, seed age and the number of seedlings planted. In 2015, a technology package has been introduced covering healthy seedlings, planting system “footprint tiger”, “tajarwo”, homemade compost with waste around the site and biological fertilizers. The results of the application of specific technologies in the growing season of April to July 2015 showed an increase in rice production, but the farmer as a principal factor remains the key to successful application of the technology.
Pembuatan Peta dan Sistem Informasi Geospasial Lahan Pertanian di Kecamatan Sentolo, Kabupaten Kulonprogo, Yogyakarta
Authors: Muryamto Rochmad , Waljiyanto Waljiyanto , Rahardjo Untung , Riyadi Gondang , Andaru Ruli , Taftazani Iqbal , Marta Wahyu , Farida Annisa 
Published: January 2019

Kulonprogo Regency as a part of Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Province has total agriculture land area about 10.700 hectare (Dinas Pertanian dan Kehutanan, 2014). Based on Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Local Regulation, No. 10 of 201, Article 9, Paragraph 2, Point (d) defined that sustainable food agriculture land area in Kulonprogo Regency only 5.029 hectare. Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Provincial Regulation No. 10 of 2011 about Sustainable Food Agriculture Land Protection mentioned that its necessary to maintain the activities of food security and sovereign, also prevent the farmland conversion to nonagricultural. The purpose of this society service is to make geospatial information system about agriculture land in a small part of agriculture area in Sukoreno Village, Sentolo Subdistrict, Kulonprogo Regency. In this society service, wide area mapping is about 10 hectare. The method that used for data record is aerial photo by Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). This method expected to be able to photograph whole agriculture area in Kulonprogo Regency quickly. The results of this society service are geospatial information system and agriculture land map that can used by Kulonprogo Regency Government to support sustainable food agriculture land protection activity.
Pertanian Organik Terpadu di Desa Wukirsari, Sleman, Yogyakarta Sebagai Usaha Pemulihan Kesuburan Lahan Terimbas Erupsi Merapi 2010 dan Pencapaian Desa Mandiri Sejahtera
Authors: Siswanti Dwi Umi 
Published: January 2019

Community service activities at Wukirsari village was preceded by many concerns land damaged by the eruption of Merapi 2010. Researchers encourage Wukirsari people to self-sufficient in the provision of liquid organic fertilizer and manure plus. It is intended to restore the soil nutrient that improves soil structure. The target of this activity were increasing the agricultural productivity, cost efficiency of production, improvement of agricultural cultivation, encouraging self-sufficiency of liquid organic fertilizer and manure plus and the establishment of agricultural enterprises. The conclusion of these program are the liquid organic fertilizer producted by Wukirsari farmer response positively to the growth and productivity of rice plants. The barriers of this program was delayed of the establishment of business entities will be overcome with the implementation of the third period (2015) of the community service program which cooperate with the Student Community Service Program (KKN PPM UGM).
Optimalisasi Sistem Informasi Puskesmas pada Layanan Kesehatan di Puskesmas Dlingo I Kabupaten Bantul Yogyakarta
Authors: Rokhman Nur , Budi Savitri Citra , Nuryati Nuryati 
Published: January 2019

Dlingo I Community Health Center used Integrated Health Information System (IHIS) as software to support patient services. Besides IHIS, Dlingo I Community Health Center also used P-Care to records data service of BPJS patients. There are some technical problems related to the use of IHIS and P-Care. Community service has been held in Dlingo I Community Health Center to give a training and assistance for the officers. In early stage we analyzed the problems and the needs of Dlingo I Community Health Center officers with observation and interview. Some problems has been found like the lack of responsiveness of P-Care and the server that temporary down. There are also some feature in IHIS that didn’t meet the officer expectation. From the problems mentioned above, Vocational College of Universitas Gadjah Mada held a training and assistance related to the use of P-Care and IHIS. As an output from this activity we also make a recommendation for the development of community health center information system in the future. The officers claimed that they are satisfied with the training and the assistance.