bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Exodes. Les politiques de la littérature d'après «Sortie d'Égypte» de Pierre Michon
Authors: Hamel Jean-François 
Published: June 2019

L'Exode est une figure récurrente du discours des écrivains français de la seconde moitié du vingtième siècle qui se sont intéressés aux rapports entre la littérature et la politique. Présente chez Jean-Paul Sartre dès les années 1940, reprise par Roland Barthes dans les années 1950 et 1960, déplacée par Maurice Blanchot au seuil des années 1980, la séquence de la sortie d'Égypte hante aussi certains textes de Pierre Michon et d’Olivier Rolin. Cette figure permet à ces écrivains contemporains d'esquisser les traits caractéristiques d'une génération littéraire née des paradoxes de Mai 68 et de réaffirmer une conception prophétique de la modernité littéraire.AbstractExodus is a recurring figure of speech in many texts of the second half of the twentieth century in France that were concerned with the relationship between literature and politics. Present in Jean-Paul Sartre's writings in the forties, picked up by Roland Barthes in the fifties and sixties, transformed by Maurice Blanchot at the beginning of the eighties, the biblical sequence also haunts some texts by Pierre Michon and Olivier Rolin. This figure allows them to outline the characteristics of a literary generation born of the paradoxes of May 68 and to reaffirm a prophetic conception of literary modernism.
Perspectives entourant la saisie de l’expérience enseignante lors d’incidents face-à-face pouvant perturber le climat de la classe
Authors: St-Pierre Joannie 
Published: June 2019

L’accès aux savoirs en action reste un défi tant pour les professionnels eux-mêmes que pour les chercheurs. Dans le cadre de cet article, les incidents sont abordés puisqu’ils permettent de questionner les pratiques et les valeurs sous-jacentes à ces savoirs en action. L’objectif de cette contribution est donc d’explorer l’empan des possibilités associées à la saisie de l’expérience enseignante lors d’incidents. À la suite d’une recension des écrits sur les incidents, deux perspectives liées à la façon de saisir les schèmes ainsi que les indices guidant la perception semblent orienter les écrits. Certains se concentrent sur le traitement de l’information et considèrent la perception comme étant préalable à l’action. D’autres reconnaissent la perception de l’acteur, son ressenti et son intuition lors d’incident.
Mots-clés : incident; expérience; savoir professionnel; pensée enseignante; perception; recension des écrits.
“El nudo matrimonial que con vos, mi señora, me ha hecho uno”: el curioso carácter doméstico/conyugal de la poesía amorosa de Eugenio de Salazar
Authors: Locke Jessica C. 
Published: June 2019

Este artículo se enfoca en la poesía amorosa de Eugenio de Salazar (1530-1602), toda la cual —a lo largo de los 180 folios de la primera parte de su Silva de poesía— está dedicada a su esposa, doña Catalina Carrillo. Se muestra que esto representa una desviación significativa del modelo petrarquista, en el que la musa/amada es, fundamentalmente, una figura inalcanzable, y se considera la manera en que el carácter doméstico/conyugal de su poesía le permite al autor introducir ingeniosas variaciones en el género amoroso-cortesano. Específicamente, se analizan dos series poéticas de la primera parte de la Silva con el fin de ejemplificar la gran originalidad que caracteriza el tratamiento por parte de Salazar de temas convencionales en la poesía amatoria de corte petrarquista.
THE EFFECT OF PREGNANT MOTHER’S BEHAVIOR IN THE PRE-PURCHASE STAGE TOWARDS THE SELECTION OF BIRTHPLACE
Authors: Aprilia Rika , Effendy Novita Aulia , Nisa Feni Choirun , Wulandari Ratna Dwi 
Published: June 2019

Background: A preliminary study at Mother and Child Hospital of Nyai Ageng Pinatih, Gresik, showed a gap between the number of pregnant women conducting antenatal examinations and the number of deliveries at the hospital in 2011. The number of pregnant women visits for antenatal care was relatively high. It is known that the average number of pregnant mothers giving birth at Mother and Child Hospital of Nyai Ageng Pinatih in 2011 was only 53.85%. Aims: This study aimed to analyse the effect of maternal behaviour on the pre-purchasing stage during pregnancy in choosing a birth location.Methods: This research was an analytical study with a cross sectional design. The population of this study was 235 mothers who completed the antenatal care at Mother and Child Hospital of Nyai Ageng Pinatih and were predicted to give birth around March to May 2012. The sample size was 75 people determined by using a cluster sampling method. Each independent variable was tested by identifying the influence on the choice of birth location by using univariate logistic regression with α value of <0.05. Results: The results of this study indicated that maternal behaviour in the pre-purchasing stage of delivery services consists of 3 stages (identification of needs, information seeking, and evaluation of alternatives) that influence the choice of birth place by pregnant mothers. It showed that the pre- purchasing stage has an impact on the choice of delivery place.Conclusions: The mother's behavior at the pre-purchasing stage during pregnancy influences the choice of delivery place inside and outside Mother and Child Hospital of Nyai Ageng Pinatih. Providing information about maternity care and delivery services can promote services provided at the hospital. The hospital should provide brochures about available services, post posters about health service options available, and promote delivery services conducted by obstetricians or midwives as an alternative delivery service. Keywords: Mother’s behaviour, Pre-purchasing stage, Selection of delivery location.
Robust Nonlinear Newton Solver With Adaptive Interface-Localized Trust Regions
Authors: Klemetsdal Øystein S. , Møyner Olav , Lie Knut-Andreas 
Published: June 2019

Summary
The interplay of multiphase-flow effects and pressure/volume/temperature behavior encountered in reservoir simulations often provides strongly coupled nonlinear systems that are challenging to solve numerically. In a sequentially implicit method, many of the essential nonlinearities are associated with the transport equation, and convergence failure for the Newton solver is often caused by steps that pass inflection points and discontinuities in the fractional-flow functions. The industry-standard approach is to heuristically chop timesteps and/or dampen updates suggested by the Newton solver if these exceed a predefined limit. Alternatively, one can use trust regions (TRs) to determine safe updates that stay within regions that have the same curvature for numerical flux. This approach has previously been shown to give unconditional convergence for polymer- and waterflooding problems, also when property curves have kinks or near-discontinuous behavior. Although unconditionally convergent, this method tends to be overly restrictive. Herein, we show how the detection of oscillations in the Newton updates can be used to adaptively switch on and off TRs, resulting in a less-restrictive method better suited for realistic reservoir simulations. We demonstrate the performance of the method for a series of challenging test cases ranging from conceptual 2D setups to realistic (and publicly available) geomodels such as the Norne Field and the recent Olympus model from the Integrated Systems Approach for Petroleum Production (ISAPP) optimization challenge.
Evaluation of vision-related quality of life with autologous internal limiting membrane transplantation for refractory macular hole.
Authors: Yuan Dongqing , Zhang Weiwei , Yuan Songtao , Xie Ping , Liu Qinghuai 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
Background: To evaluate the vision-related quality of life of vitrectomy combined with autologous internal limiting membrane(ILM) transplantation for refractory macular hole．
Methods: A prospective and nonrandomized clinical study was carried out. There were fourty eyes with refractory macular hole included and all eyes received 23G vitrectomy and ILM peeling with autologous ILM transplantation. Preoperative and postoperative basic conditions were recorded, including best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), intraocular pressure, central retinal thickness (CRT) measurement by Optical coherence tomography (OCT) examination, macular hole index (MHI) and operative complications. The Chinese version of visual-related quality of life scale -25 (CVRQoL-25) was used to evaluate the visual related quality of life of patients after operation. The correlation between the quality of life and the postoperative visual acuity and the size of the macular hole before operation was tested by Spearman rank correlation test.
Results: All patients were followed up for three months after surgery, and 38 patients achieved anatomical closure. The mean postoperative logMAR BCVA was 1.09±0.33, which has significantly improved than that before operation (P=0.000). The vision-related quality of life of patients after surgery was closely related to the macular hole index (r=0.375, P=0.017), but was negatively correlated with the best corrected visual acuity before and after surgery (r=-0.495, P=0.001; r=-0.760，P=0.000). It was also found that the vision-related quality of life of patients positively correlated with the postoperative CRT ( r=0.414，P=0.008).
Conclusions: The anatomical structure of refractory macular hole patients with ILM peeling combined with autologous ILM transplantation was largely reduced, and the visual acuity of the patients improved significantly. Meanwhile, the vision-related quality of life was significantly improved after surgery.
Trial Registration: ChiCTR-INR-16008660, date of registration: 2016/06/17
Identification of risk factors associated with developing ocular ischemia syndrome in patients with carotid artery occlusion
Authors: Huang Minhui , Han Ning , Wu Yazhen , Gao Zhonghai , Zhang Zhenlong , Huang Shan 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
Prupose

This study aims to explore risk factorsassociated with ocular ischemia syndrome (OIS) in patients with late stage carotid artery occlusion (CAO). Methods Eighty-seven patients with CAO were enrolled and examined via patient history questionnaire, carotid duplex ultrasonography,transcranial doppler sonography (TCD) and eye examination (slit lamp, ophthalmoscopes). Results Twenty-two patients were diagnosed with OIS. Female patients are more likely to development OIS (OR=2.78). Patients without collateral circulation were associated with risk of OIS (OR=4.245, P<0.05). Conclusions One quarter of patients with CAO patients had OIS and sex and non-collateral circulation building were associated with OIS.
Frequency of non alcoholic fatty liver in helicobacter pylori infected dyspeptic patients, is it a far reaching implication?
Authors: Siddiqui Hafiz Abdul Basit , Azmat Rabeea , Yakoob Javed , Abbas Zaigham , Tikmani Shiyam Sunder , Mushtaq Zain , Zafar Saad Bin , Khan Muhammad Tahir 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
Background: Fatty infiltration of the liver represents the intracytoplasmatic accumulation of triglycerides in the hepatocytes. We determined if H. pylori infection contributes to fatty liver infiltration and if it was related to gastric mucosal changes. As fatty liver disease is seen prevalent in non obese non alcohol consuming population of some asian countries.
Methods: This cross-sectional study conducted between 22/11/2016 to 30/06/2018 in the Department of Medicine Aga Khan University Hospital. Eligible patients were enrolled after taking informed consent. Sociodemographic data were collected on age, gender, smoking and alcohol use, along with medical history related to dyslipidemia, hypertension, Type 2 diabetes mellitus, and ischemic heart disease. Fatty liver infiltrations were assessed using ultrasonography. H.pylori infection was detected by using carbon urea breath test (14C-UBT).
Results: A total of 698 patients were enrolled during the study period with a mean age of 44.01±16.03 years and male patients were 373 (53%). A total of x patients were present with dyspepsia of the 299 (57%) of the patients were found to have positive H. pylori test. Of 299 patients with positive H. pylori test, 153 (20%) of the patients were diagnosed as having fatty liver infiltrations. H. pylori infection induced chronic active gastritis was associated with fatty liver infiltration in 62(71%) and absent in 200(64%) (P= 0.264).
Conclusion: The frequency of fatty liver infiltration in Helicobacter Pylori infected dyspeptic patients was 20%. Age and BMI are associated with fatty liver among dyspeptic H. pylori patients.
Keywords: H. pylori, Fatty liver, BMI > 23; Type 2 diabetes. This is due to the incorporation of proinflammatory cytokines by the helicobacter pylori and its impact on gut microbiota leading to leaky gut and GUT-LIVER-AXIS interaction at different levels. Despite low BMI in our population, fatty liver is seen in connection with helicobacter pylori related gastric mucosal inflammation.
Mid-term results of an anterior ilioischial plating for complex acetabular fractures with a combined anterior approach: a retrospective cohort study
Authors: Meng Weikun , Ou Yi , Wu Zhaoxiang , Yang Hongchang , Chen Ge , Bi Xin , Gao Liang , Chen Zhong 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
Background: Bi-columnar plating via combined anterior and posterior approaches is routinely applied treatment for complex acetabular fractures with noteworthy shortcomings. The goal of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the anterior plating with an ilioischial plate through the combined anterior approach for complex acetabular fracture treatment.

Methods: Patients with complex acetabular fractures treated at our trauma centre between January 2015 and December 2016 were retrospectively reviewed. Fractures were stabilized with an ilioischial plate via a modified Stoppa approach combined with the 1st window of the ilioinguinal approach. Interval between injury and surgery, operative time and intraoperative blood loss were recorded. Fracture reduction was evaluated radiographically with the modified Matta's criteria at 3 days postoperatively. Postoperative hip function was assessed using the modified Merle d'Aubigne and Postel clinical grading system over at least 1 year postoperatively.

Results: Twenty patients were included with an average follow-up of 17 months (range, 13-28). The mean time interval between injury and surgery was 7.0 days (range, 3-13 days), operative time was 2.0 hours (range, 1.4-3.2 hours), and intraoperative blood loss was 320 mL (range, 220-450 mL). Fracture reduction was excellent in 15 cases (75%), good in 3 cases (15%), fair in 1 case (5%), and poor in 1 case (5%). Final hip function was excellent in 13 cases (68%), good in 3 cases (16%), fair in 2 cases (11%), and poor in 1 case (5%). Bony healing was achieved in all cases and few complications were reported including recoverable obturator nerve injuries in 2 patients (10%) and traumatic arthritis in 1 patient (5%).

Conclusions: Anterior fixation of complex acetabular fractures with an ilioischial plate via the combined anterior approach yielded clinically satisfactory mid-term outcomes, providing a potentially effective alternative to the conventional treatment algorithm.
Using kinetic isotope effect to evaluate the significance of the sequential and parallel steps: formation of microbial consortium during reversible anaerobic methane oxidation coupled with sulfate reduction
Authors: Vavilin Vasily , Lokshina Lyudmila , Rytov Sergey 
Published: June 2019

AbstractThe purpose of this study was to describe the dynamics of anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM) coupled with sulfate reduction (SR) using experimental data from a continuous incubation experiments published earlier in order to show that formation of consortia of anaerobic archaea (ANME) and Desulfosarcina-like bacteria (DSS) may have a significant effect on sulfur isotope fractionation. The dynamic simulation of reversible AOM by ANME coupled with SR by DSS was performed. This simulation took into account biomass growth and fractionation of stable isotopes of sulfur. Two kinetic schemes with and without ANME + DSS consortium formation were tested. The respective models were applied at five influent methane concentrations. A good fit to experimental data was obtained only when assuming active ANME and DSS biomass accumulation. The assumption about incorporation of reversibility of anaerobic methane oxidation and sulfate reduction did not improve the model's fit to experimental data. In accordance with both the models, sulfur isotope fractionation was smallest for the highest influent methane concentration. The model considering the formation of consortia of ANME + DSS is proved to be more appropriate.
Management of wastewater in rural districts of Istanbul metropolitan municipality
Authors: Ekrem Karpuzcu M. , İnci Ali , Goktas Mihriban H. , Ozturk Izzet 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
Decentralized systems play a big role in wastewater treatment in rural areas. The aims of this study are to address the wastewater treatment and disposal problems for rural districts of Istanbul, to discuss the efficiencies of currently operated systems and to offer new appropriate wastewater treatment systems for small communities having a population up to 5,000. The management and final disposal alternatives for sludge generated in septic tanks are also discussed within the scope of this study. A sequencing batch reactor (SBR) system serving 2,500 people and a hybrid constructed wetland system serving 500 people are presented as case studies. A thorough evaluation based on the capacity and performance of the existing wastewater treatment systems in rural districts revealed that a number of these systems are not operating at their optimum. Improperly constructed sewer lines receive a lot of infiltration and inflow (I & I) after rainfall events, decreasing treatment performance and causing operational difficulties. Natural treatment systems such as constructed wetlands prove a viable alternative in these communities, especially for villages with populations less than 500 people.
Statistical Methods and Software for Substance Use and Dependence Genetic Research
Authors: Lan Tongtong , Yang Bo , Zhang Xuefen , Wang Tong , Lu Qing 
Published: June 2019

Background:Substantial substance use disorders and related health conditions emerged during the mid-20th century and continue to represent a remarkable 21st century global burden of disease. This burden is largely driven by the substance-dependence process, which is a complex process and is influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. During the past few decades, a great deal of progress has been made in identifying genetic variants associated with Substance Use and Dependence (SUD) through linkage, candidate gene association, genome-wide association and sequencing studies.Methods:Various statistical methods and software have been employed in different types of SUD genetic studies, facilitating the identification of new SUD-related variants.Conclusion:In this article, we review statistical methods and software that are currently available for SUD genetic studies, and discuss their strengths and limitations.
Cocaine-induced Changes in the Expression of NMDA Receptor Subunits
Authors: Smaga Irena , Sanak Marek , Filip Małgorzata 
Published: June 2019

:
Cocaine use disorder is manifested by repeated cycles of drug seeking and drug taking.
Cocaine exposure causes synaptic transmission in the brain to exhibit persistent changes, which are
poorly understood, while the pharmacotherapy of this disease has not been determined. Multiple
potential mechanisms have been indicated to be involved in the etiology of cocaine use disorder.
The glutamatergic system, especially N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors, may play a role in
several physiological processes (synaptic plasticity, learning and memory) and in the pathogenesis
of cocaine use disorder. The composition of the NMDA receptor subunits changes after contingent
and noncontingent cocaine administration and after drug abstinence in a region-specific and timedependent
manner, as well as depending on the different protocols used for cocaine administration.
Changes in the expression of NMDA receptor subunits may underlie the transition from cocaine
abuse to dependence, as well as the transition from cocaine dependence to cocaine withdrawal. In
this paper, we summarize the current knowledge regarding neuroadaptations within NMDA receptor
subunits and scaffolding proteins observed following voluntary and passive cocaine intake, as
well as the effects of NMDA receptor antagonists on cocaine-induced behavioral changes during
cocaine seeking and relapse.
Construction and Studies of Histamine Potentiometric Sensors Based on Molecularly Imprinted Polymer
Authors: Konishi Atsuko , Takegami Shigehiko , Kitade Tatsuya 
Published: June 2019

Objective:
Molecularly Imprinted Polymer (MIP)-modified potentiometric sensors for histamine
(HIS) (as denoted as HIS sensor) have been developed.

Methods:
The MIPs comprise HIS, Methacrylic Acid (MAA) and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate as
the template molecule, functional monomer and cross-linker, respectively. To examine the specificity
of the MIP to HIS, the MIP particles were prepared with varying ratios of HIS: MAA and the HIS
binding amount toward the MIP particles was determined by UV spectrophotometry. Furthermore, to
quantitatively determine the ability of MIP (H2M20) to HIS, a HIS sensor was measured using
Ag/AgCl as a reference electrode.

Results:
MIP particles having a HIS:MAA of 2 mmol:20 mmol (MIP (H2M20)) had the largest HIS
binding amount among the MIP particles prepared. Additionally, MIP (H2M20) displayed a HIS
binding amount approximately two times larger than the corresponding non-imprinted polymer (NIP)
particles in the absence of template. The HIS sensor potential change increased as a function of HIS
concentration and exhibited a near-Nernstian response of −25.7 mV decade−1 over the HIS concentration
range of 1×10−5 to 1×10−4 mol L−1 with a limit of detection of 9.6×10−6 mol L−1. From the
Nernstian response value, it was observed that the HIS sensor could detect the di-protonated HIS
binding to the MIP. Conversely, when comparing at the same HIS concentration, the potential response
value of the sensors fabricated using NIP particles were significantly smaller than the values
of the corresponding HIS sensor.

Conclusion:
The MIP-modified potentiometric sensors can potentially be employed as an analytical
method to quantitatively determine various analytes.
Analytical Applications of Permanganate as an Oxidant in the Determination of Pharmaceuticals Using Chemiluminescence and Spectrophotometry: A Review
Authors: Rahman Habibur 
Published: June 2019

Background:Potassium permanganate is a green and versatile industrial oxidizing agent. Due to its high oxidizing ability, it has received considerable attention and has been extensively used for many years for the synthesis, identification, and determination of inorganic and organic compounds.Objective:Potassium permanganate is one of the most applicable oxidants, which has been applied in a number of processes in several industries. Furthermore, it has been widely used in analytical pharmacy to develop analytical methods for pharmaceutically active compounds using chemiluminescence and spectrophotometric techniques.Results:This review covers the importance of potassium permanganate over other common oxidants used in pharmaceuticals and reported its extensive use and analytical applications using direct, indirect and kinetic spectrophotometric methods in different pharmaceutical formulations and biological samples. Chemiluminescent applications of potassium permanganate in the analyses of pharmaceuticals using flow and sequential injection techniques are also discussed.Conclusion:This review summarizes the extensive use of potassium permanganate as a chromogenic and chemiluminescent reagent in the analyses of pharmaceutically active compounds to develop spectrophotometric and chemiluminescence methods since 2000.