bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Periodontal Disease, Inflammation and Atherosclerosis Progression in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes – the ATHERODENT Study
Authors: Benedek Theodora , Rodean Ioana , Ratiu Mihaela , Rat Nora , Eremie Lia Yero , Biriș Carmen , Lazăr Luminița , Păcurar Mariana , Benedek Imre 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
Recent studies have shown that systemic inflammation caused by periodontal disease (PD) can determine important changes in the coronary arteries, favoring atherosclerosis progression and the development of acute coronary syndromes (ACS). The aim of the ATHERODENT study (Protocol Record Number CM0117-ATD) is to assess the interrelation between PD, inflammation, and the progression of coronary atherosclerosis in patients with ACS.

Material and methods: This case-control observational study will enroll 100 patients (group 1 – ACS and associated PD, and group 2 – ACS and no PD), in whom the following data will be collected: (1) demographic and clinical data; (2) cardiovascular risk factors; (3) full characterization of PD markers; (4) systemic inflammatory biomarkers; (5) imaging biomarkers derived from transthoracic echocardiography, computed tomography, coronary angiography, optical coherence tomography, and intravascular ultrasound; and (6) assessment of the presence of specific oral bacteria in samples of coronary plaques collected by coronary atherectomy, which will be performed during percutaneous revascularization interventions, when indicated in selected cases, in the atherectomy sub-study. The follow-up will be performed at 1, 3, 6, 12, 15, 18, and 24 months. The primary endpoint of the study will be represented by the rate of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in PD vs. non-PD patients and in correlation with: (1) the level of systemic inflammation triggered by PD and/or by ACS at baseline; (2) the vulnerability degree of atheromatous plaques in the coronary tree (culprit and non-culprit lesions); and (3) the presence and burden of oral bacteria in atheromatous plaques. Secondary endpoints will be represented by: (1) the rate of progression of vulnerability degree of non-culprit coronary plaques; (2) the rate of progression of atheromatous burden and calcium scoring of the coronary tree; and (3) the rate of occurrence of left ventricular remodeling and post-infarction heart failure. The ATHERODENT study has been registered in clinicaltrials.gov (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03395041).
Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitors-induced Angioedema
Authors: Chiriac Anca , Brzezinski Piotr , Betiu Mircea , Foia Liliana 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) are widely used drugs nowadays in treating patients diagnosed with cardiovascular disorders. We present two consecutive cases of acquired angioedema caused by the administration of enalapril and lisinopril in patients with indication for ACE-inhibitors therapy. Rigorous follow-up of side effects of ACEI is required, due to these possible life-threatening adverse reactions.
Coke and coal as reductants in manganese ore smelting: An experiment
Authors: Suharno Bambang , Nurjaman Fajar , Rifki Achmad , Elvin Robby Krisnaldo , Putra Alif Ardiansyah , Ferdian Deni 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
The effect of coke and bituminous coal on the reduction of medium-grade manganese ore in ferromanganese production was investigated. Charges of 30 kg medium grade manganese ore, 12 kg limestone and varied amounts of coke and coal were smelted in a Submerged Electric Arc Furnace (SAF) at temperatures of 1300°C to 1500°C. The composition of the ferromanganese and the slag were determined by X-Ray Fluorescence. It was found that using coke as a single reductant resulted in a 96% yield of ferromanganese which was higher than by using coal either as a single reductant or in a mixture of coal and coke. It was also found that using coke as a single reductant resulted in the lowest specific energy consumption. Using coal as reductant produced ferromanganese containing high sulfur and phosphorus.
Current Scenario of Ceramic Engineering Education in India
Authors: Srivastava Aaditya Ranjan , Bajpai Shrish , Khare Sushant 
Published: April 2018

AbstractHistorical overview of ceramic development has been provided in the paper. It has been stated that the trail of ceramics has been rooted in Indus valley civilization. Advancement of materials leads to afflux of development in the fields of science and technology. Present paper deals with the realm of Ceramic Engineering, mainly focuses on education and jobs in the respected fields in India. This paper also holds the framework and research work in Ceramic Engineering in India. It has been defined that the whole processing of ceramics is done in the laboratories, like refractories, ceramics white wares, fuel furnace and pyrometry etc. There are a number of jobs which are offered by government sector as well as private sector. It has been determined that ceramic engineers are able to get job opportunities in aerospace, automotive industry, building material manufacturing, chemical industries, electronics, food processing, mining, medicine and refinery sectors in India. Curricula, undergraduate and postgraduate programs in Ceramics Engineering have been characterized. The peculiarities of dual degree education in Ceramics Engineering have been described. It has been stated that there are several initiatives taken by the government for the enhancement of skills and knowledge in Ceramics Engineering, which have been discussed in the extant paper. It has been defined that a new advancement in Ceramics Engineering is the initiative for enhancement of the knowledge through video lectures, offered by a couple of institutes. The prospects of ceramics application have been analyzed. It has been stated that the momentousness of ceramics are protruding diurnally just like in sculptures designing, pottery, building constructions, sanitary & textile etc. Not only the designing field of ceramics but its use in electronics field has been covered. It has been concluded that ceramic has a great potential to give solutions to the heat absorption between the walls or contacting surfaces. Earthenware was the heretofore product of ceramics. It has been proved that the future scope of ceramic is enormous. It has also been stressed that nowadays Ceramic Engineering is one of the emerging fields in engineering education, but a very prospective one.
EVALUASI BIAYA DAN WAKTU PEKERJAAN STRUKTUR PADA PROYEK MNC TOWER SURABAYA DENGAN METODE PERT
Authors: Tistogondo Julistyana , Setiawan Fidelis Rizky 
Published: April 2018

Pada pelaksanaan proyek pembangunan MNC Tower Surabaya, mengalami keterlambatan waktu. Dari keterlambatan itu maka di lakukanlah review faktor dari keterlambatan yang terjadi dalam pembangunan proyek tersebut dengan hasil analisis biaya percepatan sebagai bahan pertimbangan untuk mengantisipasi terjadinya keterlambatan pembangunan proyek yang akan datang.
Pada penelilian ini, dilakukan perencanaan langkah yang harus diambil untuk mengatasi keterlambatan tersebut dengan melakukan penyusun urutan kegiatan, menentukan durasi aktivitas dan menentukan besar biaya yang dikeluarkan sebagai konsekuensi percepatan pada proyek apartemen MNC TOWER 39 lantai.
Data untuk penelitian didapat dari kontraktor yang bersangkutan. Didalam evaluasi ini ditekankan pada pembahasan pekerjaan basement sebagai item yang mengalami keterlambatan. Dari data schedule yang ada dan analisa dapat dibuat master schedule yang baru yang dapat digunakan untuk analisa percepatan dengan menggunakan metode PERT. Percepatan dilakukan pada pekerjaan yang berada pada lintasan kritis. Sehingga yang semula durasi pekerjaan struktur Basement adalah 450 hari dengan biaya sebesar Rp 45,035,612,198 menjadi 390 hari dengan biaya sebesar Rp 45,781,908,198. Percepatan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penambahan jam kerja atau lembur.
DESAIN BALOK DAN KOLOM MENGGUNAKAN MANUAL DAN PROGRAM DI TINJAU DARI SEGI KEKUATAN DAN BIAYA
Authors: Deshariyanto Dwi , Fansuri Subaidillah 
Published: April 2018

Tahap pembangunan gedung kantor dinas kesehatan kabupaten SUMENEP dari segi structural ini mengacu pada perbandingan perhitungan manual dan program di tinjau dari segi kekuatan dan biaya. arsitektural yang didapat serta dipadukan dengan standar dan peraturan persyaratan struktur bangunan yang berlaku. Desain balok dan kolom ini diharapkan dapat memberi gambaran awal perencanaan yang aman dan nyaman tanpa mengesampingkan aspekarsitektural yang diinginkan dengan berpedoman pada peraturan dan tata cara perencanaan struktur balok dan kolom, agar nantinya dapat dipertanggung jawabkan dengan baik secara teknis dan ilmiah.
Perbandinga besaran biaya desain pada balok dan kolom yang hitung menggunakan metode manual berdasarkan perhitungan biaya detail menggacu pada Analisa Harga satuan Pekerjaan Kabupaten Sumenep zona C: Kecamatan Kota adalah Rp. 11.666.372 (Terbilang :Sebelas juta enam ratus enam puluh enan ribu tiga ratus tuju puluh dua rupia). pada perhitungan manual, 8.553.173 (Terbilang : Delapan juta lima ratus lima puluh tiga ribu seratus tujuh puluh tiga rupiah). pada perhitungan program STAAD PRO dan 9.058.029 (Terbilang :Sembilan juta lima puluh delapan ribu dua puluh Sembilan rupiah). pada perhitungan program SAP 2000.
DESNECESSIDADE DE OUTORGA UXÓRIA OU MARITAL PARA A PRESTAÇÃO DE GARANTIAS PESSOAIS NA UNIÃO ESTÁVEL
Authors: Marcon Gabriela Almeida 
Published: April 2018

Através deste estudo propõe-se uma análise dos institutos da união estável e do casamento à luz de seus pressupostos jurídicos a fim de concluir se é imprescindível ou não a outorga uxória ou marital para a prestação de garantias fidejussórias por quem conviva em união estável, sobretudo, no que tange aos efeitos da concessão dessa garantia. Após necessária introdução, é abordada a questão da outorga conjugal e do estado familiar. Num segundo momento, analisa-se aspectos relevantes da fiança, do aval e dos efeitos da outorga uxória ou marital nas garantias fidejussórias. A seguir, revelam-se distinções jurídicas entre casamento e união estável. Não se trata de traçar distinções acerca do casamento e da união estável enquanto entidades familiares, porquanto a Constituição DE 1988 solapou tal discriminação. O exame circunscreve-se às características definidoras dos institutos. No decurso da exposição são abordadas decisões jurisprudenciais de Tribunais locais e do Superior Tribunal de Justiça. A publicidade, a boa-fé de terceiros e a segurança jurídica nos negócios são valores importantes para o nosso ordenamento, razão pela qual é pertinente o debate da temática abordada.
The Heritage-Making Conundrum in Asian Cities: Real, Transformed and Imagined Legacies
Authors: Ocón David 
Published: April 2018

The process of heritage-making is far from straightforward. Defining the meaning of heritage in young nations and cities where land availability is limited is a challenging exercise. It often crosses the paths of history, religion, memory-shaping, development, and identity-building. It requires fluent communication channels between civil society, local organisations and governments. Willingness to cooperate from all the parties involved is essential; dialogue a must. In land-scarce or densely populated Asian cities, expansion and growth is colliding with the preservation of legacies, the past and memory. This paper examines regional case studies from Hong Kong, Manila and Singapore, where preservation of cultural patrimony, development and daily life follow conflicting paths. It sheds light on the policies behind heritage-making, where the interaction with concepts such as memory, identity, urban planning, progress, and nature, creates complex situations and requires imaginative resolutions.
MEMBACA ULANG PEMAKNAAN KEADILAN SOSIAL DALAM GAGASAN REVOLUSI HUKUM SOEDIMAN KARTOHADIPRODJO
Authors: Shidarta Shidarta 
Published: April 2018

<p align="left"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><em>Soediman Kartohadiprodjo was one of few Indonesian legal scholars taking interest in Pancasila, the state ideology promulgated by Soekarno. Soediman believe that social justice, the core concept of Pancasila corresponds with the “kekeluargaan” principle as found in the constitution. However, he used the the term welfare or happines rather than social justice since the latter, according to him, tends to adopt liberalist and individualist principles, which according to him contradicts with Pancasila. He also endorsed the idea of “legal revolution”as a mean to increase the Indonesian populace’ awareness about recent legal development post independence. This article discusses and critizes Soediman’s idea on social justice and legal revolution.</em></p><p> </p><p align="right"><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong></p><p align="right"><em>Pancasila, social justice, welfare state, law revolution.</em></p>
EKSISTENSI HAK ATAS MATERI PORNOGRAFI BERDASARKAN NORMA KESUSILAAN
Authors: Christianto Hwian 
Published: April 2018

<p><strong><em>Abstra</em></strong><strong><em>ct</em></strong></p><p><em>The elucidation of Art. 4 Act No. 44, 2008 implicitly protects a person’s right to possess pornographic materials for his own use. This article argues that this reading opens up a number of moral problems. For one thing what is the limit of legal and illegal porn, a question which cannot be separated from our understanding of what is considered indecent behaviour. In addition, the porn industry, the source of pornographic materials, is considered immoral or against religious precepts in itself. The right to posses pornographic materials will be discussed from this perspective.</em></p><p><em> </em><em></em></p><p align="right"><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><strong><em></em></strong></p><p align="right"><em> right </em><em>to own</em><em> porn material, moral norm, special/general right, adat law, human right</em></p>
FORCE MAJEURE (OVERMACHT) DALAM HUKUM KONTRAK (PERJANJIAN) INDONESIA
Authors: Isradjuningtias Agri Chairunisa 
Published: April 2018

<p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><em>Private law in civil law system is generally contains two major sections: contract law and commercial law. In contract law, parties imposed upon themselves certain obligations. Notwithstanding that, parties may at some point lose their ability to meet their obligations due to </em><em>overmacht/force majeure. This article examine the legal status force majeure in Indonesia contract law. Force Majeure is intended to protect one party from damage arising from non- performance. The existence of which require the fulfillment of one or two conditions, subjective and objective. The Force Majeure clause is regulated in the Civil Law Code and encompasses situations such as fire, flood, earthquake, strom, typhoon (or other natural disaster), loss of electricity, catalisator damage, sabotage, war, invasion, civil war, rebellion, revolution, military coup, terrorist activities, blockade, embargo, labour dispute, strike, and goverment sanctions. </em>
FENOMENA KORUPSI PEJABAT PUBLIK DI JAWA BARAT DAN CARA MENGATASINYA
Authors: Atnan Nur 
Published: April 2018

<p><strong><em>Abstract </em></strong></p><p><em>The</em><em> negative effect of the decentralization policy implemented since</em><em> 2001 is</em><em> that corruption too become </em><em>decentrali</em><em>zed, especially in West Java</em><em>. This article </em><em>discusses</em><em>: (1) </em><em>patterns of corruption;</em><em> (2)</em><em>probable causes of</em><em> corruption</em><em> by </em><em>government officials</em><em>;</em><em> and (3) proposed solution</em><em>. To do just that, the author chose a s</em><em>ocio legal research approach</em><em>. Empirical data was collected through</em><em> in depth interview</em><em>. The main findings are:</em><em> (1)</em><em> C</em><em>orruption in West Java</em><em> mostly took the form of state budget misappropriation;</em><em> (2)</em><em> the major source of corruption is abuse of power, money politics and the tendency to misuse loopholes in rules and regulations. Law enforcement should therefore focus on betterment of </em><em>regulation, organizational structure and legal culture of the officers. </em></p>
HAK CIPTA SEBAGAI OBYEK JAMINAN FIDUSIA DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 28 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG HAK CIPTA DAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 42 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG JAMINAN FIDUSIA
Authors: Merista Ovia 
Published: April 2018

<p><em>This article shall discuss the possibility to utili</em><em>z</em><em>e copyright as fiduciary security to a loan, in accordance to Law </em><em>N</em><em>o. 42 of 1999 regarding fiduciary pledge/security and the Copyrights Law (</em><em>Law No. </em><em>28 of 2014). The use of copyrights as a fiduciary security is made possible as copyright owner possess exclusive economic rights and not only moral rights. The procedure to be followed is regulated by Law </em><em>N</em><em>o. 42 of 1999. The economic value of the copyright, is however, determined by the (potential) utilization of the object. In fact the value is calculated against the copyright holder’s right to remuneration or royalty. </em></p><p><em> </em></p><p align="right"><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong></p><em>copyrights, security to a loan, fiduciary, moral and economic exclusive rights</em>
Prinsip Moral Sebagai Klaim Pada Hak Cipta Dan Hak Untuk Dilupakan (Right To Be Forgotten)
Authors: Pratama Bambang 
Published: April 2018

<p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><em>In this current digital era, the issue how to protect private-personal electronic or digital data creates the need for the recognition of a new legal right (right to be forgotten/right to delete). Legal recognition of this right must be balanced with the duty of internet service provider to control and monitor the dispersion of negative content (resulting in copyright infringements, infringements of the sanctity of personal-private data, etc.). With the amendment of Law No. 11 of 2008 re. Electronic Information and Transactions, it becomes appropriate to discuss the right to be forgotten in terms of moral principles. The existence of this moral right is reflected in the legal protection of copyright as well as protection of private-personal data. The main argument here is that moral principle or right as part of natural law should be used to explain the existence and importance of the right to be forgotten.</em>
Tinjauan Atas Kesiapan Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum Dan Perumahan Rakyat Terkait Keikutsertaan Indonesia Dalam Government Procurement Agreement (GPA)
Authors: Hestuleksono Aryo 
Published: April 2018

<p><strong><em>Abstarct</em></strong></p><em>Basically ratification of the GPA for Indonesia is the opening of the Indonesian market (market access) to the entrepreneur/companies from other countries, which means allowing entrepreneur/foreign companies to participate in the process of procurement of goods and services (PBJ) government in Indonesia. Similarly, the reverse with Indonesian companies. The existence of market acess makes the relation between national with international law. This is a reason of authors are interested to know further the relationship conformity with international law related to the readiness of the national Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR) when Indonesia ratified the GPA views of the setting methods for selecting/ auction in the construction sector in national legislation. The method used is a normative juridical research and the purpose of research to give recommendation to the Ministry PUPR particularly regarding setting methods for selecting the procurement of construction services when Indonesia ratified the GPA. If viewed from the side PBJ arrangements in the Government in the field of construction, especially regarding the purpose, principles and method of election of, the results showed that Ministry PUPR not ready when Indonesia ratified the GPA, because there is a difference between setting purpose PBJ contained in Perpres No. 54/2010 and its amendments as well as Permen PU No 07/2010 and amendments that more give protection to national companies, while GPA has the open principle. In addition there are differences about the method of selecting good views of the types/forms (nomenclature) and its meaning. So that when Indonesia will ratify the GPA, the Government and the Ministry PUPR in particular need to make adjustments to the "purpose" of regulation PBJ as contained in the Perpres/Permen PU with "purpose" contained in the GPA. Similarly, adjustments to the forms (nomenclature) and the meaning of the audition method.</em>
Comparison between open and laproscopic pyeloplasty in Al-Diwaniya Teaching Hospital
Authors: Al-Hamzawi Ahmed Ali 
Published: April 2018

Background: Historically open pyeloplasty has been regarded as the gold standard for the surgical management of ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO). The treatment of this condition has evolved considerably over the past two decades resulting in new surgical approaches. One of these approaches is laparoscopic pyeloplasty,this technique aimed to achieve the same results as open surgery,with lower rates of morbidity and complications. Aim of the study: To compare the operative time,hospital stay,analgesic use,perioperative complications,and success rate between laparoscopic and open pyeloplasty in Al Diwaniya Teaching Hospital. Patients & Methods: From October 2014 to October 2016,40 patients (26 males and 14 females) with Ureteropelvic junction obstruction who had been admitted to the urology unit of Al Diwaniya Teaching Hospital were enrolled in this study. Their ages ranged from 10 to 44 years with a mean age of 24 years. The patients were selected on the basis of standard indications for PUJO repair. The patients were assigned into two groups. Twenty patients underwent transperitoneal laparoscopic pyeloplasty and 20 patients underwent open surgery. The choice between the two types of operation was selected according to surgeon's preference (only surgeon who has enough experience with laparoscopic surgeries perform laparoscopic pyeloplasty,while the other performed open surgery). Preoperative evaluations were done using abdominal ultrasound and IVP. Laboratory tests included urinalysis,urine culture,blood urea,and serum creatinine. Blood group was determined. We compared the operative time,complications rates,hospital stay and success rate of the two groups.Mean operative time was 2 hours and 3 hours in open and laparoscopic pyeloplasty groups,respectively. Mean hospital stay was shorter (24 hours) in the laparoscopic group and (48 hours) in open group. Mean follow-up period was 9 months. Postoperative complication rates were 20 % and 30 % in laparoscopic and open pyeloplasty groups,respectively. Success rates were 95% and 90 % for open and laparoscopic pyeloplasty groups,respectively. Repeated surgery was performed in 2 patients of laparoscopy and 1 of open pyeloplasty groups due to recurrence of stricture.The safety and efficacy of laparoscopic pyeloplasty is comparable to that of open pyeloplasty,with better cosmetic results and shorter hospital stay,therefore laparoscopic pyeloplasty can replace open surgery and may be considered the gold standard technique for the treatment of ureteropelvic junction obstruction in expert hands.