bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Optimalisasi Capaian Kinerja Organisasi Dengan Pemanfaatan Sistem Penatausahaan Barang Persediaan: Studi di Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Perumahan Dan Kawasan Permukiman Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Yuliani Fitri 
Published: November 2024

Assets are items that are considered valuable by anyone and whatever their form, under the control of state assets, they are not just recorded on the balance sheet and then left there, but must provide benefits to the state, especially to the community because these assets must be able to bring prosperity to the people. This shows that the government is always committed and strives to ensure that state assets always provide benefits to the state. The more optimal the management of state assets, the more it will contribute to reducing financing for state assets because this optimization has an impact on the efficiency of maintenance spending and capital spending. State assets are held and used to support the implementation of the duties and functions of Ministries/Agencies. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize state assets that are not yet optimal in carrying out their duties and functions, so that they can provide economic and/or social benefits for the state to support the welfare of the people.
Membangun Keunggulan Bersaing: Kasus Ace Hardware Indonesia
Authors: Rudyan Roger Leandro , Ellitan Lena 
Published: November 2024

Tujuan pembahasan tulisan ini adalah: (1). Untuk mengetahui Visi, Misi, Tujuan, dan Strategi Perusahaan ACE Hardware Indonesia. (2). Untuk menganalisis Lingkungan Internal dan Lingkungan Eksternal Perusahaan Perusahaan ACE Hardware Indonesia. (3). Untuk menganalisis Isu Manajemen dan Isu Operasional Perusahaan ACE Hardware Indonesia. (4). menganalisis Evaluasi dan Pengendalian Perusahaan ACE Hardware Indonesia. (5). mengetahui CSR yang dilakukan Perusahaan ACE Hardware Indonesia. (6). Untuk mengetahui strategi untuk meraih Sustainability dan Competitive Advantage yang dilakukan Perusahaan ACE Hardware Indonesia. ACE Hardware masih eksis dan bertahan hingga saat ini meskipun sudah banyak perusahaan pesaing baru yang lebih modern dan kekinian. ACE sudah berhasil menjalankan strategi-strateginya dalam mencapai sustainability dan competitive advantage. Meskipun mempunyai banyak kelebihan seperti banyaknya gerai yang tersebar di Indonesia, menjual berbagai produk hingga 68.000 jenis, keunggulan sumber daya manusia profesional yang berkualitas dalam bidangnya, hingga berbagai peran ACE dalam pelaksanaan CSR membuat mereka meraih keberhasilan dalam bersaing dengan para kompetitor, namun ACE masih memiliki berbagai kekurangan. Saya berharap kekurangan-kekurangan yang dimiliki oleh ACE Hardware Indonesia dapat diperbaiki dan dikembangkan agar dapat menjadi lebih baik lagi.
Hubungan Menyusui Dengan Percepatan Penurunan Tinggi Fundus Uteri Pada Ibu Postpartum Di Klinik Pratama Jaya Tahun 2024
Authors: Zahriany Ade Ira 
Published: November 2024

Menyusui membantu dalam proses involusi uteri menurut survey masih sering dijumpai ibu yang menyusui bayinya dalam kategori kurang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa hubungan menyusui terhadap penurunan tinggi fundus uteri pada ibu postpartum di Klinik Pratama Jaya Tahun 2024. Berdasarkan survei awal yang dilakukan pada tanggal 29 Januari 2024 ditemukan bahwa dari 20 ibu postpartum yang menyusui pada bulan Januari dijumpai adanya 20 ibu postpartum yang menyusui tidak teratur. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan menggunakan uji Chi-quare. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas yang menyusui teratur sebanyak 65% dan minoritas yang tidak teratur menyusui sebanyak 35%. Sedangkan, mayoritas percepatan penurunan tinggi fundus uteri turun sebanyak 55% dan minoritas percepatan penurunan tinggi fundus uteri tidak turun sebanyak 45%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan menyusui dengan percepatan penurunan tinggi fundus uteri pada ibu postpartum di Klinik Pratama Jaya Tahun 2024 dengan nilai p value 0,037 (p < 0,05) artinya ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara penurunan tinggi fundus uteri terhadap sebelum dan sesudah menyusui. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa dengan frekuensi sering akan mempercepat proses penurunan TFU, oleh sebab itu diharapkan ibu postpartum untuk menyusui bayinya dengan sering agar proses involusi uteri berjalan dengan baik.
The Influence of Teacher’s Competence and Academic Supervision on Teacher’s Performance
Authors: Rahmadini Miranda Ayu 
Published: November 2024

Teacher’s competence is a set of mastery of knowledge, skills, and behaviors that teachers need to carry out their duties as educators and teachers to achieve educational goals. If a teacher is able to understand and master various competencies as an educator, he is considered a professional. Academic supervision is a supervisory activity that aims to improve the condition of educators and education personnel as well as other facilities that allow a better teaching and learning situation to achieve educational goals. Teacher’s competence and academic supervision are expected to affect teacher performance. This article uses a quantitative method that aims to analyze the influence of teacher’s competence and academic supervision partially and simultaneously on teacher performance at SMP Negeri 1 BP. Peliung. Hypothesis testing was carried out on partial variables through simple linear regression tests and on simultaneous variables through multiple linear regression tests. The results obtained showed that the partial influence was not significant with significance values of 0.745 and 0.526, respectively. This also applies to simultaneous variables, no significant influence was found with a significance value of 0.445.
Pengaruh Banking Service Quality terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah pada Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Payakumbuh
Authors: Kartika Chandra Ratih , Rizal Rizal , Firdaus Nil 
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh permasalahan keluhan nasabah yang muncul akibat implementasi digitalisasi produk di Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Payakumbuh. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Banking Service Quality terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah pada Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Payakumbuh. Metode yang diterapkan adalah field research dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang diterapkan mencakup uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi linear berganda, uji parsial (uji-t) dan uji simultan (uji F) dengan bantuan SPSS 26.0. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, dimensi keefektifan dan jaminan (0,239), akses (-0,220), harga (1,483), portofolio jasa (0,599), dan kehandalan (1,830) tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Payakumbuh. Namun, dimensi keterwujudan memberikan pengaruh signifikan sebesar (2,659). Kemudian berdasarkan hasil uji simultan diketahui bahwa variabel Banking Service Quality (BSQ) mempengaruhi kepuasan nasabah Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Payakumbuh (7,586) dengan kontribusi sebesar 30,2% yang diperoleh melalui uji determinasi. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kualitas layanan perbankan, terutama keterwujudan, menjadi faktor kunci dalam meningkatkan kepuasan nasabah di era digital. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah pentingnya optimalisasi dimensi keterwujudan dalam strategi pelayanan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan nasabah, meningkatkan efisiensi layanan digital, dan membangun loyalitas nasabah.
Tautinės savimonės ugdymas pasitelkiant reklamą: teorinis aspektas
Authors: Pilelienė Lina , Grigaliūnaitė Viktorija 
Published: November 2024

Visą pasaulį apimančios globalizacijos procesų pasekmės paskatino daugelį pasaulio šalių susirūpinti tautinio tapatumo išsaugojimu ir tautinės savimonės ugdymu. Įvairių šalių mokslinėje literatūroje galima aptikti vis daugiau publikacijų tautinio tapatumo, tautiškumo, jo išsaugojimo ir tautinės savimonės ugdymo tematika. Vienas iš šiuolaikinės visuomenės gyvenimo būdą ir normas formuojančių veiksnių – reklama. Straipsnyje teoriniu lygmeniu nagrinėjamas klausimas – kaip ugdyti tautinę savimonę pasitelkiant reklamas? Atlikus mokslinės literatūros analizę ir sintezę nustatyti tautinio tapatumo komponentai ir struktūriniai ryšiai tarp jų, taip pat atskleistas galimas nustatytų elementų pritaikymas prekių ženklų reklamose ugdant tautinę savimonę.
Normatyvinis kartų solidarumas migracijos kontekste: vyresnio amžiaus tėvų, likusių Lietuvoje, požiūris
Authors: Gedvilaitė-Kordušienė Margarita 
Published: November 2024

Straipsnyje analizuojamos vyresnio amžiaus tėvų, turinčių emigravusių vaikų, normatyvinės nuostatos dėl vaikų pareigų tėvams, atskleidžiami subjektyvūs priežiūros lūkesčiai ir normatyvinį solidarumą lemiantys veiksniai. Normatyvinis solidarumas lyginamas tarp dviejų transnacionalinės šeimos tipų: tėvų, kurių visi vaikai / vienintelis vaikas yra emigravę ir tėvų, turinčių emigravusių ir Lietuvoje gyvenančių vaikų. Remiantis logistinės regresijos rezultatais, analizuojami reikšmingi individualūs ir šeiminiai veiksniai, lemiantys pritarimą vaikų pareigoms tėvams.
Advanced Ethnographic Methods
Authors: Besnier Niko 
Published: November 2024

This advanced workshop focuses on topics in contemporary ethnographic research. Classic ethnography (long term, focused on a single location, addressing academic questions) is often not desirable or feasible, as was dramatically illustrated during the pandemic. In this workshop, participants will explore new ways of conducting ethnographic research, exploring areas such as multi-sited ethnography, digital ethnography, collecting and utilizing naturalistic interaction data, collaborative and team-based ethnography, rapid ethnography, and the application of ethnographic methods to research in the non-profit sector and industry, crucial for conducting ethnographic research in the contemporary world.
PRÁTICAS PEDAGÓGICAS: MARCAS SUBJACENTES E REFLEXOS PERSISTENTES NO COTIDIANO ESCOLAR
Authors: Do Amparo Braga Laíses 
Published: November 2024

Trata o presente trabalho das práticas pedagógicas, das marcas a elas subjacentes e dos efeitos que produzem no cotidiano escolar. Visa o conhecimento, a compreensão e a explicação das ações dos professores, por meio da análise reflexiva dos seus condicionantes institucionais e pessoais, com a intenção de formular uma proposta teórica de sustentação e argumentação do agir docente, a fim de favorecer a comunidade envolvida (professores, alunos, pais e escola) no desenvolvimento das práticas significativas para a vida em sociedade. Origina-se do problema-contexto: Que marcas estão subjacentes às práticas pedagógicas realizadas pelos docentes de uma escola pública e que reflexos essas marcas produzem no cotidiano dessa escola? Abrange a comunidade da Escola Estadual Alberto Torres (professores, alunos, pais, equipe pedagógica, funcionários e direção) e utiliza procedimentos baseados na etnometodologia aplicada à educação, levando em conta aspectos relacionados à ética. Fundamenta-se teoricamente em fontes de estudo que, nas últimas décadas vêm ensejando a continuidade da reflexão e o desenvolvimento de novas epistemologias sobre práticas que os professores realizam na sala de aula.
Variables generadoras de CO2 en el sector transporte e industria del Paraguay
Authors: Benitez britez Virgilio Noel , Romero-Puente José 
Published: November 2024

Las acciones con relación al cambio climático forman parte de los objetivos de las Naciones Unidas. Frenar el avance del incremento de la temperatura media mundial es responsabilidad de todos los países del mundo. Paraguay, a pesar de no ser un gran emisor de dióxido de carbono, será por su ubicación geográfica y sus altas temperaturas, uno de los países más afectados por el cambio climático, razón por la cual, deberá acompañar con vigor las reducciones de las emisiones de los gases de efecto invernadero. Es por eso, que esta investigación tiene como objetivo, analizar las variables de emisiones de Dióxido de carbonos emitidos por los sectores de transporte e industria en el Paraguay, como consecuencia del aumento de la población, crecimiento económico, intensidad y precios de petróleo. Las variables tienen comportamientos distintos en cada uno de los sectores. El incremento del PIB per Cápita genera cambios más importantes en las emisiones de Dióxido de carbono en el sector de transporte que en el industrial. Sin embargo, en el sector Industria, el incremento de la población ha sido una variable más sensible en la generación de Dióxido de carbono con relación al sector de transporte. Finalmente, se presentan los resultados que se extrajeron mediante modelos de regresión múltiple, utilizando métodos de Mínimos Cuadrados Ordinarios y Mínimos Cuadrados Generalizados.
The psychological depression response of Iraqi subfertile wives :a descriptive study
Authors: Mohsin Mousa 
Published: November 2024

Worldwide about 15% in the childbearing years have subfertility problems. [1] Many studies demonstrated that men and women have abnormal emotional responses, such as stress, anxiety and depression. Around 5% of couples living in the developed countries experience primary subfertility (inability to have any children or secondary subfertility. [1] Experts say that only half of all subfertility cases had a physical origin, the rest were unexplained. But researcher notice that most cases of subfertility attributed to physiological cause in the man or woman. About one-third from those physiological problems is identified in the woman, one-third in the man, and about one-tenth of the time in both. Half of the women and 15% of the men said that infertility was the most upsetting experience of their lives. [2] In Iraq and because of the social regulations and ideas about the female and male thinking the females was under huge psychological pressure towered the pregnancy. In our community less research to examine both men’s and women's reactions to subfertility, men's tend to report experiencing less distress than women. When the problem is diagnosed in their wives, men do not report being as distressed as the women do. Treat infertility by more advanced assisted reproductive technology such as in vitro fertilization (IVF) studies suggest that they may also add to the stress, anxiety, and grief that patients are already experiencing from infertility itself.
Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of psychological stress (depression) experienced by subfertile wives
Material and methods: DESIGN: Cross-sectional prospective study held in between March 2018 until March 2020
SETTING: Face-to-face and online interviews were conducted in study participants
PARTICIPANTS:498 subfertile women were interviewed all suffering from primary or secondary infertility only 433 of them were accept to participating in our study and answered the questionnaire they are from subfertility units in maternity hospitals in Kerbala, Najaf and Babylon and in privet clinics and on social media
METHODS: A structured questionnaire were used and filled by direct interviewed and/or by social media chatting
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The correlation between depression score and subfertility
RESULTS: The prevalence of depression was very high among infertile women in Kerbala, Najaf and Babylon/Iraq, where 93.5% were depressed
knowledges, attitudes and practices of breast self examination among female students in University of kerbala 2021
Authors: Mohammed Estbraq 
Published: November 2024

Background: Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers among females worldwide. Early detection of breast cancer plays the leading role in reducing mortality rates and improving the patients' prognosis.
Aim of the study
To assess the level of female university students’ knowledge attitude and practice of breast self-examination among Kerbala University student at 2021.
Subject & Methods: A cross-sectional study. It was conducted in University of Kerbala. Four colleges were chosen randomly as two medical and other two non-medical colleges. The study samples include 389 female students from 18 to 26 years. Data were collected in a period between 25th March to 2nd of August 2021.
Results:
The mean age of the responders was 19.9± (1.45) years. Most of the participants 310 (79.9%) were aware about BSE. The highest accurate responses were observed (91.0%) following the question “Is BSE important to diagnose early breast cancer?”, mean±SD (0.91±0.290), and 95% Cl (0.88-0.94). The awareness rate of this section was calculated as (61.1%). Similarly, the overall proportion of positive attitude and BSE practice were found (71.0%) and (39.0%), respectively.
Sociodemographic chrematistics such as subject of education, high financial wellbeing, and urban resident were found to correlate positively with BSE practice, (P=0.017), (P=0.029), and (P=0.01), respectively.
Conclusion:
Although the study documented good level of awareness among the university students of Kerbala, practicing BSE was relatively low. This is mostly to not knowing the exact technique to follow and/or students do not trust themselves in finding any medical benefit from practicing.
Antibiotic resistance in E. coli Antibiotic resistance in E. coli
Authors: May.aljilawi  
Published: November 2024

the treatment of bacterial illnesses is a complicated task because this micro-organism have the ability to develop a wide spectrum of antibiotic resistance and in different mechanisms. Antimicrobial drugs are typically categorized according to their primary mode of action . for example β-lactams and glycol-peptide agents may interfere with cell wall synthesis, while macrolides and tetracycline disturb bacterial protein synthesis , another group (fluoroquinolones and rifampin) can inhibit nucleic acid and genetic material synthesis, while inhibition of a metabolic pathway is a mechanism of trimethoprim_sulfamethoxazole agents , interference of the structures of bacteria membranes structure and function is a characteristics of -polymyxins anddaptomycin .
Antibiotic resistance can develop in bacteria in a variety of ways. They may be naturally resistant to antimicrobial treatments, or they may be resistant due to genetic alterations or the transmission of a resistance allele from another species. The development of effluxing systems that protect the medicine from accomplishing its aim intracellularly, adapting the medication's area of action, or providing a substitute biosynthetic activity that avoids the drug's effects could all be possible with a new resistant allele. By conjugation, transformation, or transduction, antimicrobial-inclined microorganisms can gain current genetic material from resistant bacteria, with transposons commonly assisting the inclusion of multiple resistance genes into the host's genome or plasmids. Antibacterial therapies provide selection stress, which allows new bacteria to emerge.
International non-governmental organizations in the field of civil society development: current state and development prospects
Authors: Goncharov Vitalii Viktorovich , Blinnikova Anna  Valer'evna , Malinovskii Oleg Nikolaevich , Cheshin Andrei Vladimirovich , Petrenko Elena Gennad'evna 
Published: November 2024

This article is devoted to the analysis of the current state and prospects of development of international non-governmental organizations in the field of civil society development. The existence of any modern democratic state is impossible without the presence of a developed civil society, which, on the one hand, acts as the foundation and support for the apparatus of public power, thereby ensuring its stability, and on the other hand, is a legal guarantee for the implementation of both the system of legal principles enshrined in national and international law and the entire system of rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of individuals and legal entities. The institute of international non-governmental organizations in the field of civil society development plays an important role for the development of civil society in nation States, which, on the one hand, generalize at the international level the experience of civil society development in nation States, and on the other hand, contribute to scaling up the successful experience of this development everywhere. In this scientific work, a number of research methods were used, in particular: formal-logical; historical-legal; comparative-legal; statistical; sociological; method of analyzing specific legal situations. The authors identified and analyzed the main problems that hinder the organization and activities of international non-governmental organizations in the field of civil society development, among which the following can be distinguished: a) the dependence of most international non-governmental organizations on national governments or on transnational corporations; b) the politicization of the activities of a significant part of them; c) a huge number of them (more than 75,000 for 2024), which complicates, on the one hand, the processes of regulating their activities, and on the other hand, complicates the mechanism of their organizational, technical, legal and financial support from the international community; d) the presence in a number of countries of regulatory restrictions on the activities of their branches and representative offices; e) the lack of proper public control over their activities, acts and decisions at the national and international levels. The work has developed and justified a system of measures to resolve these problems.
Linear Artificial Muscle Based on Ionic Electroactive Polymer: A Rational Design for Open‐Air and Vacuum Actuation
Authors: Fannir Adelyne , Temmer Rauno , Nguyen Giao T. M. , Cadiergues Laurent , Laurent Elisabeth , Madden John D. W. , Vidal Frederic , Plesse Cedric 
Published: December 2018

AbstractThe development of linear muscle‐like actuators remains a key objective in the field of electroactive polymers (EAPs). While ionic EAPs are promising technologies to develop biomimetic artificial muscles, their reliance on liquid electrolytes for operation typically restricts them to use in bending devices. Seldom have ionic linear actuators been demonstrated in air, and never in vacuum. Here both are demonstrated. A rational approach supported by a theoretical model is described to identify the general conditions allowing the design of ionic actuators with intrinsically linear deformations. The model highlights that linear deformation can occur by combining two electroactive electrodes with different mechanical and/or electromechanical properties. Where previous work on laminated actuators resulted in bending only, here it is shown that by combining one soft and one stiff electrode, or one highly expanding electrode, and the other minimally deforming electrode, 0.55% linear strain is achieved when activated with 2 V. Best combination of electrodes is selected based on electromechanical model predictions. Single actuator fibers are fabricated for experimental validation. Graded force up to 0.18 N has been achieved by bundling together five linear actuators. The resulting artificial muscles operate in open‐air, and also under high vacuum conditions, opening possibilities for space applications.