bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DARI SPIRITUALISME LOKAL MENUJU SPIRITUALISME ISLAM
Authors: AFIF MUHAMAD 
Published: February 2019

Among the modem life tended to the materialistic, we still meet a number of a group of people in Indonesia who want to be out from the modem life by performing certain tenets and rituals in which the tenets and rituals they perform tend to be spiritual and moralistic, without having the legal-formal rules and tenets. In the study of religion, such a kind of tenet is called spiritualism movement, and in Indonesia, it is welI-known as a religious sect and mysticism.
These sects, according to their founders, are established as an antithesis over the modem life that is more materialistic, the recent condition of Indonesian society who become having more moral degradation, and the elites of politics, the government, as well as the religious leaders who are seriously trapped in the formal mundane affairs. Therefore, according to them, it is necessary to introduce a form of life that gives more priority to the spiritual and psychological aspects that are not tied by any legal religion that is legally admitted by the state. However, what is offered by them, as a matter off act, is basically as their mistakes and their wrongness in understanding religious teachings, especially Islam, because the teachings they provide and develop have many similarities with Islamic spiritualism (Tasawuf), but it is understood and interpreted based on their own thought. Hence, It is necessary to transform such local spiritual movements into Islamic spiritualism (tasawuf).
Key Words: beliefs, mysticism, spiritualism
KARYA DAN PERAN K.H. HALIMY DALAM KADERISASI ULAMA BANTEN
Authors: Humaeni Ayatullah 
Published: February 2019

This article tries to discuss the biograpfhy of KH.Halimy, his role in farming of cadres of Ulama in Ciomas Banten, and his work. This article is a result of field research using descriptive qualitative method based on hisoticaf and anthropological approaches. Literature study, obseroation, interview and documentation are used to collect the data of the research. The data was, then, analyzed by using biographical analysis.
As an ulama who was born among the society whose coarse image and was well-k nown as the center of the jawara (local strongman) of Banten, KH. Halimy emerged as a local ulama who had well behaved attitude, but hard hitting and high discipline who taught his society to be brave not only phisically, but also intellectually and morally. As a result, from his pesantren, it has been born many kyai who were not only able to transfer as well as to teach what had been taught by KH. Halimy, but also able to establish a pesantren in their origin villages.
KH.Halimy was a charismatic kyai who had important role in farming religious values through religious teaching in the pesantren Al-Halimy and to Ciomas Banten society.Religious traditions that was inherited to Ciomas society such as reciting Sura yaa-sin, marhaban, dalail, and reading the book of dardir conducted regularly was still maintained by the Ciomas society up to the present day, and it becomes a religious activity that functions not only as a farm of religious service to the God, but also as a symbol of equality and social solidarty of Ciomas society.
Key Words: Ulama, KH. Halimy, Ciomas, Banten
GURU MUGHNI KUNINGAN (1860-1935)
Authors: Hidayat Helmi 
Published: February 2019

There has been a strong linkage between the dissemination of Betawi culture and Islam in Jakarta. The prominent figures of Betawi are generally known as "kyai" or religious leaders. The Indonesian history recorded that Betawi people were strictly fanatic Muslims and, to some extent, during the Dutch colonization era they were strongly well-known as anti-Western. They tended to identify Western people as infidels. Nevertheless, the portrait of Islam and the social history of Muslim intellectuals among Betawi have not been much scrutinized. The researchers just gave more attention dealing with the social­ history, politics, arts and culture, and archeology of Betawi. This article tries to give contribution to the development of what Azra called biographical dictionary as a part of the tarajim ulama literature.
Key Words: Abdul Mughni, Ulama, Betawi, Islam, Bibliographical Dictionary
KISAH-KISAH ISRA'ILIYYAT
Authors: Syafe,i Zakaria 
Published: February 2019

Isra'iliyyat is all stories entering into interpretation (tafsir) based on the stories of C hristians, Jewish or others. Those stories are intentionally included into the interpretation by the enemies of Islam to corrupt Muslims' faith.The existence of Isra’iliyyat in the interpretation began from that a number of the Jews who converted into Islam couldn't totally leave all of their previous tenets and beliefs. As a result, their religious understanding and practices are .frequently mixed between Islam and their previous faith. These Isra'iliyyat stories entered and amended in the interpretation in the period of tabi'in and obtained a peak time in the period of tabi'it tabi'in without any coercive selection so that those stories are hardly ever refused.Tamim Ad-Dari, Abdullah bin Salam, Ka'ab al-ahbar, Wahab bin Munabbih,. Muhammad bin Sa'ib al-Ka/bi, Abdul Malik bin Abdul Aziz bin Juray: Muqotil bin Sulaiman, and Muhammad bin Manvan as-Suddi, the Jews priests who converted into Islam, are the main sources of the Isra’iliyyat stories. Isra’iliyyat can destruct the Muslims faith because it shows as if Islam were human creation, and could be inserted by the deviate imagination and thoughts. Moreover, it can also eliminate the Muslims trust toward the Salaf Ulama of the group of the companions and tabii·n. Besides, it can turn the Muslims notice to conduct a research and to reveal the great secrets oftheQur'an.
STUDI KOMPARATIF PEMBAYARAN ZAKAT PERNIAGAAN DAN PEMUNGUTAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN ORANG PRIBADI ATAS LABA USAHA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Nugroho Adrianto Dwi , Umam Khotibul 
Published: February 2019

This research aims at identifying similarities and differences between commercial zakat and Income Tax on business profits, particularly within their legal norms in Indonesia. Moreover, this research also aims at exploring the possibility of deducting commercial zakat paid by an individual businessman from his Individual Income Tax, particularly that on the portion of the amount of business profits he earned in one fiscal year.
This research was a normative-empirical research, in which it focused on analyzing secondary data, namely the enforced legislations on income tax and zakat, literatures, articles, and other sources related to the issue. In order to be able to obtain information regarding the enforcements of such legislations, a field research was also conducted through interviews conducted at our informants being experts and practicioners in the field of taxation and zakat.
The research found out that there are similarities between the two types of levies, namely: a) both levies do not possess direct compensation to their payers; b) both levies possess thresholds for them to be compulsory; c) both levies are calculated using the self assessment system. Meanwhile, there are also differences between those levies, particularly with regards to: a) authorities to regulate and/ or collect; b) methods of calculation; c) beneficiaries of payment; d) parties in charge of collection or receipt; and e) earmarking system. Based on those proportions, the researchers uphold that commercial zakat paid by a muzakki may be utilized as tax credits when calculating his Individual Income Tax, so that double levies may be avoided.

kaywords: commercial zakat, Income Tax, Individual Income Tax,Tax Credit.
DARI PURITAN KE REKONSTRUKSIONIS
Authors: Hudaeri Mohamad 
Published: February 2019

This article tries to understand Islamic reformation movements in the modern era based on two points of views: internal and external aspects. On the one hand, based on the internal aspect, Muslims need to reform their social structure and mental attitudes in arranging their socio-political lift by reforming their religious understanding which is accordance with their developing logics and imagination. In the other hand, based on the external aspect, it is because of the development of 'the economic-political authorities' in this modern era, i.e. a system of nation state, democartion, human ghts and modem capitalism. The changes force Muslims to reform their ways of thinking toward their religious orthodoxy, traditions, and intellectual treasury. To understand reformation movements could not be separated from their historical contexts because the reformation movements are not monolitic. They have various forms and different purposes. However, the religious understanding could not also be separated from the intellectual development and the challenges of life faced by Muslim societies.
KeyWords: Islamic Thought Reformation, Islamic Orthodoxy, Islamic Movements
MENYIKAPI KRITIK EPISTEMOLOGI STUDI HADIS
Authors: Idri Idri 
Published: February 2019

The epistemology of Hadith studies that has been built in the history of Muslim civilization since the beginning of Islam until now with the structure of riwayah and dirayah Hadith study as well as its various branches, has provided a significant contribution to the critique and research of the Prophet Hadith authenticity. Through variety of concepts and theories in ulum al-Hadfts, Muslims can distinguish between authentic Hadiths, which are coming from the Prophet and those are not, in terms of sanad, matan, or both, so it can also be determined whether the Hadiths can be used as argumentation (dalil) in the religious life of Muslims or not.

Throughout history, epistemology of Hadith studies has been recognized by Muslims and there is no significant resistance from ancient times to the present, accept from the Orientalists who had rejected Hadith criticism methodology proposed by Scholars of Hadith. The Orientalists who were skeptical of the authenticity of Prophet Hadith that appeared since the second half of the nineteenth century AD, as if they had tried to break down the foundations of Hadith epistemology through their premise, concept, and conclusions. Facing such orientalist attitudes, this paper tries to offer four concepts, critical and scientific attitude, constructive and not destructive thinking, based thinking on the basic concept of the Koran, and using the method of thinking balancely and proportionally.
Keywords: epistemology, the study of Hadith, sanad, matn, riwayah, dirayah, Hadith Scholars, Orientalists, the authenticity of Hadith.
MENYOAL OTENTISITAS HADITS DUA BELAS KHALIFAH
Authors: Fata Ahmad Khoirul , Azhadi Muh. Hukkam 
Published: February 2019

After the death of Prophet, Muslims are faced with issues that divided and conflicted the ummah up for a long time. To defend its interests, each side try to build their own arguments. One of them is the Shi'a belief in twelve imams. They used the traditions which believed from the Apostle to legitimate their conviction. This study examine the validity of the traditions that are used by Shiites in conceptualize leadership of ummah. The approach used is to test the quality of sanad of the twelve caliphs tradition used among Shiites.
keywords: Hadits, Syi'ah, khalifah, sanad, rawi
PESANTREN; AKAR TRADISI DAN MODERNISASI
Authors: Ghufron Zaki 
Published: February 2019

Islamic Boarding school is an islamic education institution which has an identical tradition in indonesian muslim societuy. This institution has emerged long before the colonialism era in Indonesia. In its long history since years to pursue the concept of modernism, islamic boarding school, sometimes ,has also been perceived negatively because of transnasionalism ideology which is adopted in recent years. In that case, this paper aimed to describe the existence of islamic boarding school in indonesian social life. By argumenting and comparing some previous studies in this case to gain an accurate result. Moreover, this paper is intended to answer some western perception about islamic boarding school in Indonesia, and finally emphasize the role of islamic boarding school as a government partner and its function in creating democracy. Keyword: Islamic Boarding School, Tradition, Modernization.
PAHAM KENABIAN DALAM TASAWUF FALSAFI IBN 'ARABI DAN RELEVANSINYA TERHADAP PAHAM KEAGAMAAN
Authors: HAJAM HAJAM 
Published: February 2019

In the books of the view that prophecy is considered final, prophetic door was closed, prophecy is God's choice without the intervention of the human mind and human living must believe. This opini shows that the understanding of religious texts (Al­ Qur'an and Hadis) by not playing with textual understanding will result in a universal understanding and holistic, as prophetic discourse. But in the books stating that the prophecy does not just stop at the region shariah doctrine, but the prophecy is still going on to lead every race religion and culture. To dissect this research study can be used approach is to use a hermeneutic approach as a method of contextual interpretation is patterned.
TINJAUAN KRITIS ATAS TARIKH AL-UMAM WA AL-MULUK KARYA IBN JARIR AL-TABARI
Authors: Adnan Adnan 
Published: February 2019

Tarikh al-Umam wa al-Muluk (history of nations and kings) by Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabiiri, is by common consent the most important universal history produced in the world of Islam. This monumental work explores the history of the ancient nations, the prophets, the rise of Islam and the history of the Islamic World down to the year 302 A.H./915 AD. His work, chronicled the History of Islam year by year; an attempt to categorize history from creation till the year 302 A.H/915 A.D. By the time he had finished his work, he had gathered all the historical traditions of the Arabs in his voluminous work. The Muslim world was not slow in showing its appreciation, and this work became famous as Islamic Traditional Historiography. However, much to criticize by western scholars (orientalist or lslamicist) sphere in writting style of Thabari work not systematically and interp retatively. In fact, no discovered logical argumen and rational parallel with historical ideas manifesting. The impact of uncommon muslim scholars to become a reference for Islamic historical Studies. A central theme of this paper will be invate of Muslim intellectuals/scholars to be Tarikh Thabari as prominent reference in the Islamic historical studies. Moreover, I will argue that Tarikh al-Umam wa al-muluk by al-Tabari is the most
important reference on Islamic history than the other references.
MODEL KERUKUNAN UMAT BERAGAMA DI DUSUN SUSURU
Authors: Wahab Abdul Jamil 
Published: February 2019

Being harmony in social and religious life has not perfectly built in lndoensia. The social relationship between religions or even etnics haven't shape yet in very proper form, the conflict potencially appear betwen them that become a basic reason and an interesting motive to study about Dusun Susuru as an exception; Dusun Susuru is a remote village and well known as multi religious, people can live hand in hand and harmony there. Some religious social activities are also carried out together. This study prefer to use qualitative method and from that kind of method we found that the religious groups there such as Islam, Katolik, Kritsten, and Penghayat lived in one village, one worship place, and they live also closely as neighbour. Some social and religious activities done togetherly, for example: establishing house of worship, tahlilan, accepting equal rights inheritance and so on. All things that has been mentioned above is a portrait of the social interaction that have described as a mutual pattern between each religions and each etnic which is beyond the tolerance concept in common. This religious harmony in portrait could be a best
practice for managing inter religious harmony in another places.
Keywords: Dusun Susuru, multireligious, Penghayat.
HARMONI WARIS ISLAM DAN SUNDA
Authors: Prawiro Abdurrahman Misno Bambang 
Published: February 2019

The sharing of the property inheritance has been set perfectlv by Islamic teaching as the perfect Islamic law. It includes in the Faraidh that comprehensively addresses the laws relates to the system of inheritance in Islam. The discussion include the wills, the definition of inheritance, the source of Islamic law, pillars and conditions of the inheritance, the causes of inheritance, the heirs and their shares, barriers of inheritance and problems of inheritance that has no basic regulation in the al-Quran and al­ Sunnah. As a revelation that comes from Allah, the Islamic inheritance system is the laws that must be implemented by all Muslims. The rules have been standard so there is no reason to reject it.
Key words: Sundanese inheritance, Islamic inheritance, Jahiliyyah inheritance
PETA KEKUTAN EKONOMI SYARIAH DALAM MENGHADAPI MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN (MEA)
Authors: Itang Itang 
Published: February 2019

This paper examines the economic power of sharia that is not only able to survive but also can grow in the free market zone in Southeast Asia (ASEAN Economic Community (AEC)). The Islamic economic strength in Indonesia can be based on several reasons namely: 1). Muslim population. As the country with the largest Muslim population of about (87-90%), Indonesia should be the pioneer and the great power of Islamic finance in the world 2). Inherent Islamic doctrine and human resources. 3). Regulation of Islamic Economics as a tool that can legalize all policies the implementation of Islamic Economics. 4). Actors of Islamic Economics that come from various backgrounds such as practitioners, academics and customers. 5). Islamic Financial Industry Development. According to the data from Bank Indonesia in October 2013, there are 11 Islamic Banks, 23 Islamic Banks in the form of Sharia Business Unit , and 160 small sharia banks that distribute the fund for the people. Islamic banking assets currently has reached Rp. 228 trillions. The development of Islamic financial institutions does not only reach Islamic banks but also Islamic non­ banks such as insurance and pawnshop. Therefore we are optimistic that sharia economy can grow in ASEAN Economic Community (AEC).Key word: sharia economy , islamic finance, AEC , ASEAN ,
SEKOLAH ISLAM TERPADU DALAM PETA SISTEM PENDIDIKAN NASIONAL
Authors: Suyatno Suyatno 
Published: February 2019

Integrated Islam schools emerged as a response to dissatisfaction Islamic movement activists against the national education system in Indonesia. National education system considered in the management of education perpetuates the dualism between religion and public education. Therefore, it takes a model of alternative educational institution capable of removing any educational practice dichotomous. During its development, paradox regarding the development of integrated Islamic school when they actually have to be part of the national education system. This study aims to answer the question of how the position of integrated Islamic schools in the National Education map? This study is a qualitative case study model. Data collection methods were participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data was analyzed using inductive-qualitative analysis. The results showed that the integrated Islamic school is an integral part of the national education system. The indications are; the adoption of the curriculum of the ministry of education and culture, use of the name of the "sekolah ", adjustment of the examination system, and certification programs by teachers of integrated Islamic school. Their willingness ro be part of the national education system is one of the Islamic movement activists attempt to do lslamization of formal education institutions in Indonesia.
Keywords: Integrated Islamic Schools, lslamization, National Education System.
Peningkatan Mutu Manajemen Pembelajaran Oleh Kepala Madrasah di MTs Salafiyah Al Tarmasi
Authors: Sunarko Asep , Sholeh Sholeh 
Published: February 2019

Peningkatan kualitas mutu Pembelajaran di Madrasah merupakan kebutuhan untuk menjaga eksistensi madrasah sebagai salah satu lembaga pendidikan yang memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat berupa Sumber Daya Manusia dalam bidangpendidikan dan Agamis. Kebutuhan ini akan terpenuhi bila pendidikan mampu menghasilkan sebuah proses dalam mencetak kader-kader yang dikehendaki. Fenomena ini tentu menjadi tanggung jawab pihak madrasah, yaitu semua komponen madrasah mulai dari Kepala Madrasah sampai kepada Para santri.
Untuk mengkaji permasalahan ini dilaksanakanlah Penelitian ini di Madrasah Diniyah Al-Tarmasi dengan subyek pengelola madrasah, lingkungan madrasah, dan siswa/siswi madrasah. Sampel penelitian ditentukan berdasarkan kesesuaian bidang dan juga keperluan data. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi sebagai instrumen.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada beberapa upaya dari pihak Kepala Madrasah dalam meningkatkan Mutu pendidikannya dengan menuangkan beberapa kebijakan mutu yaitu : a. Pelayanan yang sebanding dengan kepercayaan, b. Keluhan dari pengguna merupakan sarana evaluasi dan perbaikan yang selalu berkesinambungan, c. Membangun kebersamaan, d.merealisasikan cita-cita bersama dan diaplikasikan dengan mengadakan Pelatihan berkelanjutan untuk peningkatan ketrampilan dewan asatidz dan tenaga kependidikan serta para santri.
Kata kunci : Manajemen, Mutu, kepala Madrasah
Livelihood Strategy of Poor Female-Headed Households in Basic Household Expenses
Authors: Mujahiddin Mujahiddin , Mahardika Ananda 
Published: February 2019

Based on data released by Empowerment of female heads of household. it is known that one-sixth of households in Indonesia are led by women and 60 percent of these women live in very poor conditions. It is not easy for every individual or family who lives in a state of poverty to be able to meet the basic needs of his family. In this study several concepts and theoretical descriptions are explained which concern the understanding of female heads of household, poverty and basic household expenses. The research method used a qualitative approach with the study of five poor female heads of household who were in Paya Geli Village, Sunggal District, Deli Serdang District, North Sumatra. The data collection techniques using in-depth interviews with data analysis techniques using a qualitative approach to interactive models as proposed by Miles and Huberman which consists of three main things, namely: Data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion / verification. The results of the study show that the livelihood strategies undertaken by female heads of poor households in their basic families needs are by reducing family food consumption, debt to neighbors or relatives and asking for helping from children who have worked. This strategy is carried out because the income generated by the family head or family member has not been fully capable of fulfill basic household expenses