bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PEREMPUAN PUNK: BUDAYA PERLAWANAN TERHADAP GENDER NORMATIF (Kasus di Desa Cijambe Ujung Berung)
Authors: Rostiyati Ani , Priyatna Aquarini 
Published: March 2018

Punk merupakan sekelompok orang yang memiliki budaya tersendiri, berbeda dengan budaya yang lebih banyak dipraktikkan orang. Punk dicirikan sebagai bentuk budaya tanding yakni perlawanan terhadap budaya dominan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengemukakan cara perempuan punk mengidentifikasi dirinya melalui makna penampilan dan fashion yang dikenakan, sehingga terungkap ide, gagasan, dan cara pandang mereka dalam meresistensi diri dari kontruksi gender normatif. Hasil penelitian terungkap bahwa dalam estetika punk, mereka berupaya untuk menghilangkan diri dari budaya dominasi dan gender normatif yang diresepkan. Mereka keluar dari pusat patriarki dan menentang ide-ide feminitas. Penelitian ini berupa studi kasus terhadap 5 (lima) perempuan punk di Ujung berung Bandung dan dikaji secara mendalam dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif utuk memperoleh data akurat, menyeluruh, dan detail mengenai makna penampilan perempuan punk. Jenis penelitian bersifat analisis deskriptif yakni menganalisis dan menyajikan fakta sehingga lebih mudah untuk dipahami dan disimpulkan. Adapun pengambilan data melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, foto, dan studi pustaka. Kata kunci: perempuan punk, budaya perlawanan, gender normatif.
TAHULI DAN TAHUDA: TRADISI LISAN DAN PEMBENTUK KARAKTER BANGSA DI MASYARAKAT GORONTALO
Authors: Djakaria Salmin 
Published: March 2018

AbstrakSastra dan tradisi lisan selalu memiliki pengaruh tersendiri dalam pola pikir setiap individu, tidak terkecuali sastra dan tradisi lisan Tahuli dan Tahuda di Gorontalo, warisan sastra sebagai pembentuk karakter bangsa, meskipun dalam lingkup lokalitas kedaerahan. Tujuan dari kajian ini untuk menunjukkan bahwa sastra dan tradisi lisan dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif wadah untuk pembentukan karakter bangsa. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode deskriptif-analisis. Hasil dari kajian ini menujukkan bahwa sastra dan tradisi lisan menjadi salah satu pendukung pembentukan karakter bangsa di masyarakat Gorontalo yang sesuai dengan pedoman “Adat bersendikan syara’, syara’ bersendikan Kitabullah”. Kata Kunci: Sastra, Tradisi Lisan, Pembentukan Karakter Bangsa AbstractLiterature and oral tradition has always had its own influence in the mindset of each individual, is no exception literature and oral tradition Tahuli and Tahuda in Gorontalo, the literary heritage as forming the character of the nation, although within the scope of regional locality. The purpose of this study to show that literature and oral tradition can be an alternative container to the formation of national character. This paper uses a descriptive-analytic methods. The results of this study showed that literature and oral tradition became one of supporting the establishment of a national character in society in accordance with guidelines Gorontalo society “Adat bersendikan syara’, syara’ bersendikan Kitabullah”.Keywords: Literature, Oral Tradition, National Character
MODERNISASI DAN TERBENTUKNYA GAYA HIDUP ELIT EROPA DI BRAGAWEG (1894-1949)
Authors: Budiman Hary Ganjar 
Published: March 2018

This study describes the Bragaweg changes from 1894 to 1949. In addition, this study describes the form of European-style activity in Braga Street that represents the modern nuances of the colonial period. The historical method is used to construct the Braga story. To support the analysis of this study, the author uses the concept of modernization of Lawrence V. Stockman. He stated that modernization does not create something new but accept something new from another nation or other developed country. At first the European elite tried to adapt, then seek the formation of a typical European life in the colony. Bragaweg is a picture of the success of the European elit. The Bragaweg transformation represents economic growth in the region; From the emergence of staple stores to the rise of luxury and industrial goods stores. Modern impression is seen from the lifestyle practiced by the European elite and the full range of facilities and technology in the Bragaweg region. In the war of independence, the sparkling atmosphere of Europe was dimmed and replaced by the atmosphere of war.Keywords: Bragaweg, modern, life style, European elite.
KOTA SUKABUMI: DARI DISTRIK MENJADI GEMEENTE (1815-1914)
Authors: Nugraha Setia , Lubis Nina Herlina 
Published: March 2018

Kota Sukabumi merupakan suatu wilayah di Jawa Barat yang mengalami perkembangan pesat dibanding daerah lainnya. Pada awalnya Sukabumi merupakan pemukiman penduduk bagian dari wilayah pemerintahan District Goenoeng Parang, Onderafdeeling Tjiheulang. bagian dari Afdeeling Tjiandjoer, Residentie Preanger. (Regeerings Almanaks tahun 1872). Andries Christoffel Johannes de Wilde, seorang berkebangsaan Belanda yang pertama kali mengenalkan nama Soekaboemi (Soeka Boemi) ke dunia luar. Awalnya ia menjelajah di Sukabumi untuk mencari lokasi tanah yang cocok bagi perkebunan. Dari sebuah pemukiman, selanjutnya Sukabumi mengalami perkembangan pesatmelampaui Cianjur yang sebelumnya berada di depan garis pacu. Perkembangan ini menarik perhatian penulis. Untuk menjabarkan dinamika Kota Sukabumi (1914-1942), dilakukan kajian historis dengan menggunakan metode sejarah yang terdiri dari heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Penelitian ini memokuskan perhatian pada asal usul terbentuknya Kota Sukabumi, dinamika pemerintahan, sosial dan ekonomi Kota Sukabumi dan Faktor-faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan Kota Sukabumi berkembang pesat dari district menjadi gemeente.
UPACARA BARITAN PADA MASYARAKAT BETAWI DI JAKARTA TIMUR
Authors: Andayani Somantri dan Nina Merlina Ria 
Published: March 2018

AbstrakPenelitian Upacara Baritan pada Masyarakat Betawi di Jakarta Timur (Suatu Kajian tentang Pembentukan Solidaritas) dilakukan untuk menjawab masalah pokok yang dibahas dalam penelitian, yakni tentang bagaimana gambaran mengenai pelaksanaan upacara baritan dan proses pembentukan solidaritas yang terjadi pada masyarakat Betawi di Kampung Setu, Kelurahan Setu, Kecamatan Cipayung, Jakarta Timur. Pelaksanaan upacara tradisional baritan, yang bersifat kolektif di wilayah perkotaan seperti Jakarta yang kental dengan individualistis, merupakan suatu kenyataan yang kontradikif. Dengan alasan itulah, dipandang perlu melakukan penelitian terhadap pelaksanaan upacara baritan dalam kaitannya dengan pembentukan solidaritas pada masyarakat Betawi di Kampung Setu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah etnografi yang terfokus pada upacara baritan pada masyarakat Betawi di Kampung Setu, Jakarta Timur. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka, observasi atau pengamatan, dan wawancara kepada sejumlah informan. Berdasarkan penelitian tersebut diperoleh data yang menggambarkan adanya pembentukan solidaritas melalui upacara tersebut. Sumber solidaritas adalah keyakinan dan kepercayaan masyarakat Betawi di Kampung Setu untuk menghormati leluhur mereka, seperti yang diamanatkan oleh salah satu leluhur mereka, yakni Aris Wisesa. Wujud solidaritas dalam pelaksanaan upacara baritan adalah adanya kesadaran untuk bersama-sama melaksanakan upacara baritan; sumbangan gagasan, tenaga, dan materi yang berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan upacara baritan, serta kehadiran dalam pelaksanaan upacara baritan. AbstractResearch on Baritan ceremony was conducted to answer the fundamental question: how the process of Baritan ceremony and solidarity formation that occurs in the Betawi people in Setu Village, District Cipayung, East Jakarta. Baritan traditional ceremony which is held collectively by a people in urban areas such as Jakarta with a strong individualistic atmosphere, is a something contradictory. For that reason, it is necessary to do research on the implementation of Baritan ceremony. The method used is an ethnographic study that focused on baritan ceremony at Kampung Betawi Setu, East Jakarta. The data collection techniques that used are literature studies, observation, and interviews to a number of informants. Based on the study, we obtained data that describing the formation of solidarity through the ceremony. Solidarity can be formed due to the Betawi people in Setu Village honor their ancestor, as mandated by one of their ancestors, Aris Wisesa. Solidarity form in baritan ceremony is an awareness to jointly implement of Baritan ceremony; contribution of ideas, energy, materials and attendance at the ceremony.
Decomposition of Al4O4C in the presence of C at high temperatures in vacuum
Authors: Feng Yuebin , Hou Hailan , Yang Bin , Yang Baomin , Zi Futing 
Published: March 2018

AbstractThe decomposition of Al4O4C in the presence of C at 1 473–1 873 K in vacuum was researched using the condensation products with high content of Al4O4C, formed in the carbothermal reduction of Al2O3, as the raw materials. The results showed that Al4O4C decomposed into gaseous products at 1 573–1 873 K in vacuum. It was speculated that Al4O4C decomposed into Al-containing gaseous species, CO and O2, and then the O2 reacted with C to form CO. The reaction of the O2 with C made the decomposition of Al4O4C take place more easily. With the decrease in temperature, the Al-containing gaseous species and CO formed condensates mainly consisting of Al4O4C, Al4C3 and Al2O3, and also containing Al at experimental temperatures of 1 773 K and 1 873 K.
Microstructure and selected mechanical and electrical property analysis of Sr-doped LaCoO3 perovskite thin films deposited by the PLD technique
Authors: Cieniek Łukasz , Kopia Agnieszka , Kusiński Jan , Kowalski Kazimierz , Moskalewicz Tomasz , Cyza Anna , Maziarz Wojciech 
Published: March 2018

Abstract
This work presents the results concerning microstructural, mechanical property and electrical resistance investigations of La1-

x
Sr
x
CoO3 thin films produced by the laser ablation (PLD – Pulsed Laser Deposition) method on Si and MgO single crystal substrates with (001) orientation. The microstructure and chemical/phase composition analysis of the deposited films was carried out using scanning/transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and atomic force microscopy. Additionally, adhesion and nanohardness tests were performed. The investigations allowed verification of the quality of the prepared La1-

x
Sr
x
CoO3 thin films and show that implementing the PLD technique makes it possible to obtain smooth and dense films with nanocrystalline structures, while preserving the composition of the bulk target. Research studies showed that by properly selecting the parameters for the PLD process it is possible to deposit films with a significantly lower amount and smaller size of undesirable nanoparticles. A specialized measuring station was used to determine the response of thin films to an oxidizing gas atmosphere. The observed decrease in resistance of the thin films in the presence of 50 ppm of NO2 oxidizing gas is typical for p-type semiconductors. This indicates that all of the produced films exhibit a sensitivity to this gas and could be used as NO2 sensors.
Investigation of the effect of bath temperature on the bath–freeze lining interface temperature in the CuOx–FeOy–MgO–SiO2 system at copper metal saturation
Authors: Crivits Tijl , Hayes Peter C. , Jak Evgueni 
Published: March 2018

AbstractIn pyrometallurgy, freeze lining technology is used to ensure the integrity of the furnace wall. This involves cooling down the wall and solidifying part of the liquid bath material onto the wall, creating a protective layer. In the current study, the cooled probe technique was used to perform a series of laboratory experiments, producing freeze linings under controlled conditions in the CuOx–FeOy–MgO–SiO2 system. Earlier research has shown the bath–freeze lining interface temperature at thermal steady state can be at subliquidus temperatures under certain conditions. The current study focuses on the effect of bath temperature on this bath–freeze lining interface temperature and has indicated that increasing the bath temperature increases the interface temperature. Furthermore, the crystals forming the interface did not include the primary phase and formed a non-planar interface at thermal steady state.
Sn-bonded LaFe11.6Si1.4Hy magnetocaloric composites with a 3-d Ni-coating steel substrate formed by hot-pressing
Authors: Guo Huaqiang , Tang Yongbai , Chen Yungui , Pang Wenkai 
Published: March 2018

AbstractNovel LaFe11.6Si1.4Hy magnetocaloric composites were prepared with Sn powder and a 3-d Ni-coating steel substrate using a hot-pressing technique. By selecting low-melting-point pure Sn powder as an adhesive, and a 3-d Ni-coating steel substrate as the supporting skeleton, the LaFe11.6Si1.4Hy magnetocaloric composites exhibited good mechanical properties, a strong magnetocaloric effect (MCE), and a high thermal conductivity. The magnetic entropy change of the LaFe11.6Si1.4Hy magnetocaloric composites was optimised by adjusting the Sn concentration. By controlling the Sn concentration, the 0.7 mm-thickness LaFe11.6Si1.4Hy magnetocaloric composites with 10 wt.% Sn powder had a porosity of as low as 4.5 %, a thermal conductivity of 8 W m−1 K−1, and a magnetic entropy change of 7.9 J kg−1 K−1, a magnetic entropy change of 7.9 J kg−1 K−1, and adiabatic temperature change of 6.4 K.
Indenter size effect in high-pressure torsion deformed Pd-based metallic glass
Authors: Denis Pierre , Ababei Gabriel , Meylan Carolina M. , Greer Alan L. , Fecht Hans-Jörg 
Published: March 2018

AbstractWe performed nanoindentation measurements on as-cast and high-pressure-torsion deformed Pd-based metallic glass samples with spherical indenters of radius 1, 5 and 8 μm. The different serrated behaviors observed during nanoindentation were connected to the microstructural changes evidenced indirectly by differential scanning calorimetry and directly by electron microscopy. On the deformed sample, the discontinuities remained with the 1-μm indenter, decreased in intensity with the 5-μm indenter and disappeared with the 8-μm indenter. The different plastic zone sizes below the indenters can explain this effect since a larger plastic zone offers more possibility for interactions with pre-existing shear bands.
A Qualitative Study Exploring the Experience of the Male Dietitian from Student to Professional
Authors: Gheller Brandon JF , Joy Phillip , Lordly Daphne 
Published: March 2018

Purpose: In Canada, dietitians serve a sex-diverse population despite the profession being predominately female (>95%). It is unknown why there are so few male dietitians. The objective of the present study was to explore the experience of the male dietitian, as a minority, in female-dominated dietetics.Methods: Two semi-structured interviews were conducted, approximately 6 weeks apart, with Nova Scotian male dietitians. The interviews prompted participants to reflect on their experience of being a male dietitian. Interviews were analyzed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis.Results: Male dietitians with between 1 and 17 years of experience participated (n = 6). Participant experiences were expressed as 4 themes: (i) feelings of difference and otherness, (ii) adapting to the female-dominated culture, (iii) constructing a professional identity, and (iv) passion as the driver for success. A theoretical framework for understanding the male dietitian’s experience was outlined.Conclusion: The experience of the male dietitian is unique and is a consequence of training and practicing in a female-dominated space. The effect of adaptation and construction of a professional identity that is a response to female-dominated cultural norms is wide ranging and may be constraining for male practitioners thereby affecting their contributions to the field.
Prevalence and Correlates of Food Insecurity among Students Attending a Small, Rural Canadian University
Authors: Reynolds Erica , Johnson Christine , Jamieson Jennifer A. , Mawhinney Hannah 
Published: March 2018

Purpose: University students may be at risk for food insecurity (FI) due to low income coupled with rising tuition, housing, and food costs. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of FI and potential correlates among students at a small, rural Canadian university. Methods: Health Canada’s 10-item household food security survey module (HFSSM) was adapted to assess food security status within the postsecondary student population. An additional 11 items measured food access and demographics. The validated, web-based survey was distributed by email and completed by 218 students (15.6% response rate). Participants were classified as food secure, moderately food insecure, or severely food insecure using the HFSSM Adult scale. Results: An overall FI rate of 37.2% was observed. This included 25.7% moderately food insecure and 11.5% severely food insecure. Students in higher years of study and who lived off campus had higher rates of FI. Conclusions: FI appears to be a significant concern for university students and has potential health and academic implications. Further research is needed to clarify the determinants and extent of FI for postsecondary students and to develop strategies to mitigate the prevalence and effects of food insecurity in these young adults.
The Resolved Stellar Populations in the LEGUS Galaxies1*
Authors: Sabbi E. , Calzetti D. , Ubeda L. , Adamo A. , Cignoni M. , Thilker D. , Aloisi A. , Elmegreen B. G. , Elmegreen D. M. , Gouliermis D. A. , Grebel E. K. , Messa M. , Smith L. J. , Tosi M. , Dolphin A. , Andrews J. E. , Ashworth G. , Bright S. N. , Brown T. M. , Chandar R. , Christian C. , Clayton G. C. , Cook D. O. , Dale D. A. , de Mink S. E. , Dobbs C. , Evans A. S. , Fumagalli M. , Gallagher J. S. , Grasha K. , Herrero A. , Hunter D. A. , Johnson K. E. , Kahre L. , Kennicutt R. C. , Kim H. , Krumholz M. R. , Lee J. C. , Lennon D. , Martin C. , Nair P. , Nota A. , Östlin G. , Pellerin A. , Prieto J. , Regan M. W. , Ryon J. E. , Sacchi E. , Schaerer D. , Schiminovich D. , Shabani F. , Van Dyk S. D. , Walterbos R. , Whitmore B. C. , Wofford A. 
Published: March 2018

Abstract
The Legacy ExtraGalactic UV Survey (LEGUS) is a multiwavelength Cycle 21 Treasury program on the Hubble Space Telescope. It studied 50 nearby star-forming galaxies in 5 bands from the near-UV to the I-band, combining new Wide Field Camera 3 observations with archival Advanced Camera for Surveys data. LEGUS was designed to investigate how star formation occurs and develops on both small and large scales, and how it relates to the galactic environments. In this paper we present the photometric catalogs for all the apparently single stars identified in the 50 LEGUS galaxies. Photometric catalogs and mosaicked images for all filters are available for download. We present optical and near-UV color–magnitude diagrams for all the galaxies. For each galaxy we derived the distance from the tip of the red giant branch. We then used the NUV color–magnitude diagrams to identify stars more massive than 14 M
⊙, and compared their number with the number of massive stars expected from the GALEX FUV luminosity. Our analysis shows that the fraction of massive stars forming in star clusters and stellar associations is about constant with the star formation rate. This lack of a relation suggests that the timescale for evaporation of unbound structures is comparable or longer than 10 Myr. At low star formation rates this translates to an excess of mass in clustered environments as compared to model predictions of cluster evolution, suggesting that a significant fraction of stars form in unbound systems.
Development of Giant Cell Arteritis after Treating Polymyalgia or Peripheral Arthritis: A Retrospective Case-control Study
Authors: Liozon Eric , de Boysson Hubert , Dalmay François , Gondran Guillaume , Bezanahary Holy , Fauchais Anne-Laure , Ly Kim-Heang 
Published: March 2018

Objective.We investigated the development of giant cell arteritis (GCA) in patients with prior diagnoses of isolated polymyalgia rheumatica and/or peripheral arthritis (PMR/PA), and the potentially relevant characteristics of both illnesses in such patients.Methods.We retrospectively compared the features of 67 patients at the onset of PMR/PA, and their outcomes, to those of a random group of 65 patients with PMR/PA who did not develop late GCA. We also compared the features and outcomes of patients with late GCA to those of a random sample of patients with more usual GCA (65 with concurrent PMR/PA and 65 without).Results.Patients with late GCA represented 7.4% of all patients with GCA included in a large hospital-based inception cohort. PMR/PA preceded overt GCA by 27 months on average. Permanent visual loss developed in 10 patients, including 8 of 48 (17%) patients featuring cranial arteritis. A questionable female predominance was the only distinguishing feature of PMR/PA evolving into GCA; late GCA more often featured subclinical aortitis (OR 6.42, 95% CI 2.39–17.23; p < 0.001), headache (OR 0.44, 95% CI 0.19–1.03; p = 0.06), and fever (OR 0.29, 95% CI 0.13–0.64; p = 0.002) less often compared to the more usual form of GCA. Patients with either form of GCA experienced similar outcomes.Conclusion.A cranial arteritis pattern of late GCA is associated with a significant risk for ischemic blindness. However, compared to the usual form of GCA, late GCA is often less typical, with a higher frequency of silent aortitis. Patients with relapsing/refractory PMR may not be at increased risk for late GCA.
Increased Prevalence of Thyroid Disease in Patients with Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibodies–associated Vasculitis
Authors: Prendecki Maria , Martin Leyre , Tanna Anisha , Antonelou Marilina , Pusey Charles D. 
Published: March 2018

Objective.Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA)–associated vasculitis (AAV) has been linked with thyroid disease as a result of antithyroid medications. We assessed the prevalence of thyroid disease in our patients with AAV.Methods.Clinical records of 279 patients with AAV diagnosed between 1991 and 2014 were analyzed.Results.Thyroid disease was identified in 21.5% of patients, but only 2 had previously received propylthiouracil. There was a greater proportion of female patients, patients with antimyeloperoxidase antibodies, and patients with renal disease in the group with thyroid disease.Conclusion.Our data show a higher prevalence of thyroid disease in patients with AAV than the general population. This was not attributable to antithyroid drugs.