bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MORPHOFUNCTIONAL EVALUATION OF THYMUS IN PEKIN DUCK DURING DIETARY INCORPORATION OF ORGANIC SELENIUM FEED ADDITIVE DAFS-25k
Authors: Pronin V. V. , Anisimova Ye. O. , Dyumin M. S. , Fisenko S. P. 
Published: October 2018

The histological study results of the thymus structure of Pekin ducks during administration of DAFS-25k feed additive are presented. It has been established that the thymus is a morphologically mature and actively functioning organ in one-day-old Pekin ducklings. With age an increase in the size of thymus lobules was observed in ducklings in the control and experimental groups but under the influence of selenium the cortical area increased more intensively. 45-day-old ducklings in the experimental group demonstrated a reliable increase in the ventricular-brain ratio mainly due to the expansion of the cortical area. The surface of the cortical substance did not change in intact ducklings, the tendency of extension in the surface of the brain substance was observed, which at that age is a sign of an accidental involution associated with the onset of a plumage change from juvenile down to primary feathers. Under the influence of selenium in the thymus of the ducklings of the experimental group the processes of accidental involution are leveled, the processes of synthesis of thymopoietins and proliferation of thymocytes are more active. Up to age of 75 days there is active proliferation of thymocytes in the thymus of ducklings of both groups; however reliably higher parameters of ventricularbrain ratio under the influence of selenium were observed in the experimental group, there was a clear boundary between them, as well as significantly higher quantity and size parameters of Hassal’s corpuscles were noted. From the age of 90 days signs of age involution in the organ were observed, and in the experimental group these processes were going more physiologically in accordance with the age of the birds. Introduction of the organic and selenium additive DAFS-25k in the diet of ducklings at a dose of 1.3 mg/kg of feed promoted the increase of the functional activity of the thymus that leveled the development of accidental involution and optimization of age involution.
COMPARATIVE STUDIES OF FELINE VIRAL RHINOTRACHEITIS VIRUS FOR ITS REPLICATION PROPERTIES IN DIFFERENT CELL CULTURES
Authors: Kokorina Ye. G. , Elizbarashvili E. I. 
Published: October 2018

The results of comparative studies of feline viral rhinotracheitis virus for its culture properties in primary and continuous cell cultures of feline origin (FK, FK (subculture), CrFK, FS, CC-81, FC/Tg) are presented. It was found that viral rhinotracheitis virus replication, irrespective of the route of infection and the culture technique, was consistent and practically equal in susceptible cell cultures. The most pronounced cytopathic effect (more than 75% monolayer degeneration) was observed in all types of cell cultures in 48–72 hours of cultivation. However, the accumulation of feline viral rhinotracheitis virus Grand strain was highest when preliminary adsorption occurred within the specified period of time, monolayer cell cultures were infected with the virus at a dose of 5.5 lg TCID50/ml and roller bottle cultivated, and the рН of the medium was maintained at 7.0–7.4. Single freezing of the virus at a temperature of minus 60 degrees Celsius upon the completion of the cultivation cycle (during 60–72 hours) and its thawing were found to significantly increase the virus titre by 0.5 lg TCID50/ml.
Poder e impoder de la muerte: al encuentro del escepticismo y el goce (concurrencias entre Jacques Lacan y G.W.F. Hegel)
Authors: Souyris Oportot Lorena 
Published: October 2018

Poder e impoder de la muerte: al encuentro del escepticismo y el goce (concurrencias entre Jacques Lacan y G.W.F. Hegel).Power and impower of death: to the encounter of skepticism and enjoyment. (concurrences between Jacques Lacan y G.W.F. Hegel).Recibido: 31/07/2013 ∙ Aceptado: 28/08/2013ResumenEl artículo es una tentativa para repensar, a partir de una frontera entre el psicoanálisis y la filosofía, el estatuto de la pulsión de muerte inscribién­dose, a partir de una confrontación entre intuiciones de Jacques Lacan y G.W.F. Hegel. En este diseño, el artículo se consagra como una explo­ración del «sentido» y las «posibilidades» de especulación alrededor de una ex-pulsión de muerte bajo una base escéptica en el significado lógico del término. Para ello, se propone, por una parte, explicar el lugar de la negatividad como aquello que da cuenta de la disolución y desaparición [l’Aufhebung] del sujeto del inconsciente. Y por otra parte, analizar el escepticismo como recurso para pensar la economía del goce lacaniano, en cuanto falta y disolución. Palabras clave: Escepticismo - pulsión de muerte - goce - sujeto barrado del inconsciente - negatividad. AbstractBased on the boarders between psychoanalysis and philosophy, this article is an attempt to re-think the principle of the death drive by confronting the approaches of Jacques Lacan and G.W.F. Hegel. This article explores“sense” and “possibilities” of speculation around and ex- death driveunder a logic-sceptical meaning of these concepts. The article explains,on the one hand, the place of negativity as accounting for the dissolutionand abolition [l’Aufhebung] of the unconscious subject; and on theother hand, it analysis scepticism as a resource to think the economy ofLacanian enjoyment.Keywords: Scepticism - death drive – enjoyment - abolition of the unconscioussubject - negativity
Una ética hacia el otro-sufriente. La sensibilidad en tanto fuente de la responsabilidad en Richard Rorty y Emmanuel Lévinas
Authors: Farías Mario Eduardo 
Published: October 2018

Una ética hacia el otro-sufriente. La sensibilidad en tanto fuente de la responsabilidad en Richard Rorty y Emmanuel LévinasEthics towards the suffering one. The sensitivity as responsibility source in Richard Rorty and Emmanuel Levinas ResumenEste artículo presenta una tesis fundamental en R. Rorty, que se ocupa de repensar la ética desde un nuevo derrotero, la sensibilidad. Se trata de un extracto que pretende presentar una cierta línea de reflexión que aborda la problemática de la ética hodierna y su urgencia atingente a situaciones de injusticia y humillaciones en no pocas sociedades que han postergado de derechos fundamentales a una gran mayoría de seres humanos. Por su parte, la filosofía quiere ser un “acuso recibo” con una línea de intelectuales que ven con preocupación el curso de una historia que se conduce a espaldas de las necesidades de los hombres. Efectivamente, la ética será el foco centrípeto hacia el cual convergerán distintas reflexiones con el afán de responder a la debacle moral en Occidente.Palabras clave: ética – sufriente – sensibilidad – responsabilidad – Rorty.AbstractThis paper presents a fundamental thesis by R. Rorty, aimed to rethink ethics from sensitivity as a new perspective. This is an abstract intended to present a certain line of reflection that addresses the issue of daily ethics and its emergency in relation to situations of injustice and humiliation in many societies that have postponed fundamental rights of a vast majority of human beings. Meanwhile, philosophy wants to be an “acknowled- gement of receipt” with a line of intellectuals who are concerned about the course of a story that leads behind the needs of men. Indeed, ethics is the centripetal focus toward which different reflections converge in an effort to respond to the moral debacle in the West.Keywords: ethics – suffering –sensibility – responsibility – RortyResumoEste artigo apresenta uma tese fundamental em R. Rorty, que trabalha no campo de repensar a ética desde uma nova rota, a sensibilidade. Trata- se de um extrato que pretende apresentar certa linha de reflexão que aborda o problema da ética hodierna e sua urgência referente a situações de injustiça e humilhações em não poucas sociedades que adiaram os direitos fundamentais a uma grande maioria dos seres humanos. Por sua parte, a filosofia pretende ser um “Acuso recibo” com uma linha de intelectuais que vê com preocupação o curso de uma história que se conduz as costas das necessidades dos homens. Efetivamente, a ética será o foco centrípeto na direção que convergem distintas reflexões num esforço para responder à crise moral no Ocidente.Palavras-chave: ética – sofrente - sensibilidade - responsabilidade - Rorty
Hermenéutica y emergencia. Mauricio Beuchot y Arturo Roig en diálogo
Authors: Oviedo Gerardo 
Published: October 2018

ResumenEl presente artículo puede ser leído como una declaración de propósitos. Nos proponemos esbozar el punto de partida del proyecto teórico que de- nominaremos Hermenéutica Emergente. Un primer paso argumentativo en esta dirección implica releer el programa de la Hermenéutica Analógica propuesto por el filósofo mexicano Mauricio Beuchot, desde el programa de la “moral de la emergencia” construido por el filósofo argentino Arturo Roig. Siguiendo la tradición de la Filosofía de la Liberación, nuestra idea de una “hermenéutica emergente” pretende dilucidar las políticas inter- transculturales del discurso latinoamericanista, y por esta vía, contribuir al diálogo entre saberes Sur-Sur. Con este fin, asume sistemáticamente ellocus de enunciación de la periferia capitalista-dependiente del moderno sistema mundial.Palabras clave: Hermenéutica, emergencia, transculturación, Sur.AbstractThis article can be read as a statement of purpose. We propose to outline the starting point of the theoretical project that we will call Emergent Hermeneutics. A first argumentative step in this direction involves re- reading the program of Analogic Hermeneutics proposed by the Mexi- can philosopher Mauricio Beuchot, from the program of the “morality of emergence” constructed by the Argentine philosopher Arturo Roig. Following the tradition of the Philosophy of Liberation, our idea about an “emerging hermeneutics” seeks to elucidate the inter-transcultural policies of the Latin American discourse, and thereby contribute to the South-South dialogue and knowledge. To this end, it systematically as- sumes the locus of enunciation of the capitalist periphery-dependent of the modern world system.Keywords: Hermeneutics - emergence - transculturation - South.ResumoO presente artigo pode ser lido como uma declaração de propósitos. Propomo-nos delinear o ponto de partida do projeto teórico que vamos chamar Hermenêutica Emergente. Num primeiro passo argumentativo esta direção envolve reler o programa da Hermenêutica Analógica pro- posto pelo filósofo mexicano Mauricio Beuchot a partir do programa de “moral da emergência” construída pelo filósofo argentino Arturo Roig. Seguindo a tradição da Filosofia da Libertação, a nossa ideia de uma “hermenêutica emergente” visa elucidar as políticas inter-transculturais do discurso latino-americanista e, assim, contribuir para o diálogo entre saberes Sul-Sul. Para este fim, assume sistematicamente o locus da enun- ciação da periferia capitalista – dependente do moderno sistema mundial.Palavras-chave: Hermenêutica - Emergência - Transculturação - Sul.
A metapoética do sonho em Bachelard: uma possibilidade hermenêutica das imagens do ar
Authors: Kafure da Rocha Gabriel , Silva Madeira Cleidimara 
Published: October 2018

ResumenEl presente trabajo busca examinar el problema de una hermenéutica en Bachelard, por medio de la lectura del texto El Aire y los Sueños. En ese sentido, se trabajará sobre la perspectiva de que si es posible una hermenéutica, cuáles son las relaciones de ruptura y continuidad que ese saber tiene con el hermetismo y posteriormente con la fenomenología. Así, se pretende entender los límites y los márgenes que tal interpretación puede dinamizar en términos de la imaginación simbólica en relación a los sueños aéreos descritos por el filósofo.Palabras clave: indeterminismo – onirismo – ánima – imaginario - Me- tapoéticaAbstractThis present work proposes to examine the problem of a hermeneutics in Bachelard by reading the text Air and Dreams. In this sense, we will work from the perspective that if an hermeneutic is possible, what are the relations of rupture and continuity that this knowledge has with her- metism and later with phenomenology. Thus, we intend to understandthe limits and the margins that such an interpretation can dynamize in terms of the symbolic imagination and in relation to the aerial dreams described by the philosopher.Keywords: Indeterminism - onirism - anima - imaginary – methapoeticsResumoO presente trabalho se propõe a examinar o problema de uma hermenêutica em Bachelard, por meio da leitura do texto O ar e os sonhos. Nesse sentido, iremos trabalhar sob a perspectiva de que se é possível uma hermenêutica, quais as relações de ruptura e continuidade que esse saber tem com o hermetismo e posteriormente com a fenomenologia. Assim, pretendemos entender os limites e as margens que tal interpretação pode dinamizar em termos da imaginação simbólica em relação aos sonhos aéreos descritos pelo filósofo.Palavras-chave: indeterminismo – onirismo – anima – imaginário - metapoética
Cotidianidad y experiencia en Humberto Giannini y Arturo Roig. Sobre el sujeto del filosofar y su práctica
Authors: Salazar Florencia 
Published: October 2018

ResumenEn este trabajo nos ocupamos de revisar algunos posicionamientos críticos en torno a la relación entre el sujeto que pone en práctica el ejercicio del filosofar, es decir, quien pone en cuestión una interpretación establecida, y la nueva configuración de sentido o lectura que propone. Para ello hemos tomado una selección de algunos textos de dos pensadores latinoamericanos, Humberto Giannini y Arturo Roig. Pensamos que es posible, más allá de las especificidades de sus desarrollos teóricos, establecer algunos puntos de encuentro entre ambos autores, particularmente en relación al modo como conciben el ejercicio de la crítica y la reflexión filosófica. Ya que ambas cuestiones, en el marco de sus propuestas, no son concebidas como instancias autónomas o depuradas de la experiencia valorativa y cotidiana constitutiva del sujeto y de su relación con el mundo.Palabras clave: sujeto - experiencia - cotidianidad - reflexión – crítica AbstractIn this paper, we review some critical positions regarding the relationship between the subject who practice the exercise of philosophizing, that is, who questions an established interpretation, and the new configurationof meaning or reading proposed. For this, we have taken a selection oftexts by two Latin American thinkers, Humberto Giannini and ArturoRoig. We think that – beyond their theoretical development specificities– it is possible to establish some similarities between both authors, inparticular in relation to how they conceive the exercise of criticism andphilosophical reflection. Within the proposal framework, both questionsare not conceived as autonomous or refined instances of the evaluativeand daily experience constituting the subject and its relation to the world.Keywords: Subject - experience – everyday nature - reflection - critics ResumoNeste trabalho vamos nos ocupar de revistar alguns posicionamentoscríticos sobre a relação entre o sujeito que coloca em prática o exercíciodo filosofar, isto é, quem põe em questão uma interpretação estabelecidae a nova configuração de sentido ou leitura que propõe. Para isso, tomamosuma seleção de alguns textos de dois pensadores latino-americanos,Humberto Giannini e Arturo Roig. Pensamos que é possível, além dasespecificidades de seus desenvolvimentos teóricos, estabelecer algunspontos de encontro entre ambos autores, particularmente em relaçãoao modo como concebem o exercício da crítica e a reflexão filosófica.Ambas questões, no marco de suas propostas, não são concebidas comoinstâncias autônomas ou depuradas da experiência valorativa e cotidianaconstitutiva do sujeito e de sua relação com o mundo.Palavras-chave: sujeito - experiência – cotidianidade - reflexão – crítica
Automatization in road transport: a review
Authors: Torok Adam , Derenda Tadej , Zanne Marina , Zoldy Mate 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
In this article automatization of road transport is investigated. In the first chapter relevant international trends were identified. In this paper the research hypothesis is that in the case of automatized road vehicles there is a significant likelihood of endangering human life. Secondly, the history of road safety is shortly described, especially focusing on vehicle design and sweep of system’s theory. In the third chapter evolution of drivers’ assistance systems were elaborated, emphasizing especially autonomous vehicles. Finally, in conclusion the authors warn that new technological solutions could pose new threats.
Rotation related problems of personnel services in outsourcing companies
Authors: Jasińska Anna 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
The subject of outsourcing of personnel services are functions and auxiliary tasks in the operation of a given enterprise. It is based on outsourcing specific tasks and entire personnel processes, as well as hiring employees who carry out tasks entrusted by a client. The main problem faced by enterprises is employee turnover caused by numerous absences, sick leave and holidays, and, as a consequence, employees have more and more delays and do not keep their deadlines. Consequently, they are frustrated that they have to perform more duties from other positions and listen to complaints about continuous decline in work efficiency. The problem of employee turnover is becoming a common phenomenon. Therefore, each company should analyse this problem. Starting from identifying the problem and, as a result, implementing appropriate measures to prevent excessive fluctuation of employees. It is also important to enable employees to develop and organize appropriate working conditions, which will ensure the comfort of work and attachment to the employer.
A study on the Utilization of Lean techniques/tools in Indian SMEs
Authors: Shrimali Arvind Kumar , Soni Vimlesh Kumar 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
The Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are the backbone of all the major economies around the world. Majority of these industries are facing tough environment for existence. The present study explored the most common and easily implementable Lean Tools/Techniques amongst the SMEs. This has been achieved via a detailed survey of SMEs in India. Study concludes with nine most common Lean Tools/Techniques implemented across the surveyed population of Indian SMEs.
EASL recommendation on treatment hepatitis C 2018 - what is new?
Authors: Chirapongsathorn Sakkarin 
Published: October 2018

The International Liver CongressTM (ILC) (the 53rd Annual International Liver Congress) of the European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL) was held in April from 11 - 15th, 2018 in Paris, France. Over 10,000 delegates confirmed the persistent interest in the area of liver disease especially in viral hepatitis field. Although, no new HCV drugs are entering the HCV treatment arena, there was a considerable amount of new data from studies in the hepatitis field showing that there is still a lot to learn and discuss. In addition, the newly revised EASL practice guidelines for HCV management were released and the corresponding publication is now downloadable from the EASL website (http://www. journal-of-hepatology.eu/article/S0168-8278(18)31968-8/fulltext). These European Association for the Study of Liver Recommendations on Treatment of Hepatitis C describe the optimal management of patients with acute and chronic HCV infections in 2018 and onwards.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MEMAHAMI TEKS TANTANGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN STAD SISWA KELAS IX SMPN 1 KARANGPLOSO
Authors: Triningsih Diah Erna 
Published: October 2018

This study aims to see the improvement to understand challenge text of the ninth graders of SMPN 1 Karangploso using STAD of cooperative learning method. This study used classroom action research assigning 31 students consisting of 14 male and 17 female students. This research implemented two cycles each of which applied planning, implementing, observing and reflection. The results showed that the ability to understand the text of the challenge increased in cycle 1. Distribution of students accomplishment are 10 (33.33%) low, 15 (48.39%) moderate, and 6 (19.35%) high. In cycle 2, students accomplishment are satisfied as no low scores are achieved. Middle scores are gained by 17 (54,83%) having a score range of 78-84, and 14 (45.16%) achieved very good score ranging from 85-100. Attainment of students activities during the class has also increased from 65% to 82% showing that STAD method evidently improves students attainment on challenge text.
Participatory market chain appraisal for the full range of agroforestry products including market trends and growing markets
Authors: Amatya S. M. , Nuberg I. , Cedamon E. , Shrestha K. K. , Pandit B. H. , Aulia P. , Joshi M. , Dhakal B. 
Published: October 2018

This paper focuses on the participatory market chain analysis of agroforestry products in six sites of two districts (Kavre and Lamjung) of Nepal. In total, 93 market actors were involved in the study, in which 80 persons were purposively selected from Local Resource Person (LRP) and Local Resource Group (LRG) members and 13 persons were randomly selected from the local, district and national level traders. Primary data on agroforestry products was collected through Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) tools following several field visits. Fourteen agroforestry products in Lamjung and 20 agroforestry products in Kavrepalanchok district were selected for analysis. The findings showed that small-scale production and insufficient service to farmers from the village level agriculture collection centers and cooperatives are the major constraints to effective and efficient market chain development and management. The main factors responsible for increasing the production of agroforestry products are the rise in awareness among LRPs/ LRGs about agroforestry practices along with institutional and policy development to facilitate the marketing of agroforestry products. The paper concludes by highlighting the controlling factors in agroforestry business. Banko JanakariA Journal of Forestry Information for NepalVol. 27, No. 2, 2017, page: 32-45
Assessment of void fraction predictability of system codes in subchannels
Authors: Lee Y. S. , Kim T. 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
Dedicated subchannel analysis codes have been employed to subchannel analyses. However, the recent development of thermal-hydraulic system codes with advanced two-phase flow models and three-dimensional components has resulted in more accurate and precise prediction of multiphase phenomena in nuclear reactor systems. The accurate prediction of the void fraction is one of the most important factors in subchannel analyses. This paper aims at assessing the applicability of three different system codes to the prediction of the void fraction against NUPEC experiment used for OECD/NRC PSBT benchmark. In this study, all cases for single channels and bundles in the benchmark database have been analyzed by using TRACE V5.0 Patch 5, MARS-KS 1.4, and RELAP5/MOD3.3 Patch 5, respectively. It is concluded that the applied system codes have a systematic difficulty in void fraction prediction under low void fraction conditions and additional assessment should be performed for low void fraction conditions including subcooled boiling regime.