bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Franz–Keldysh effect in β-Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diode under high reverse bias voltage
Authors: Maeda Takuya , Ema Kentaro , Sasaki Kohei 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
The reverse-voltage dependence of a photocurrent in a Ni/β-Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diode was investigated under sub-bandgap monochromatic illumination with wavelengths ranging from 275 to 1200 nm. Under low reverse bias conditions, a photocurrent induced by internal photoemission was observed. However, under high reverse bias conditions, the photocurrent near the absorption edge increased significantly with reverse voltage, and the increase was more pronounced for wavelengths closer to the absorption edge. Numerical calculations based on direct optical absorption induced by the Franz–Keldysh (FK) effect showed excellent agreement with the experimental data.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Pencegahan dengan Kejadiaan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DPD) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas M. Thaha Manna Kabupaten Bengkulu Selatan
Authors: Okzeno Agri Okzeno , Ramon Agus , Kosvianti Emi , Afriyanto  , Husin Hasan 
Published: November 2024

Background: Dengue fever (DHF) is one of the major public health problems in Indonesia. This disease is classified as an acute disease transmitted by female Aedes aegypti and Aedes albocpitus mosquitoes. The causative factors of DHF are classified into 3 factors: host, environment, and agent. DHF cases in Bengkulu Province have increased in recent years in South Bengkulu Regency. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and behavior with the incidence of DHF in the working area of Puskesmas M. Thaha Manna, South Bengkulu Regency. Methods: This type of research is quantitative research with case control design. The number of research samples was 54 people consisting of 27 samples for cases and 27 samples for controls. Data analysis with Chi Square test. Results: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and the incidence of DHF (P value = 0.004 < 0.05) and there was a significant relationship between behavior and the incidence of DHF (P value = 0.000 < 0.05) in the working area of Puskesmas M. Thaha Manna South Bengkulu.Conclusion: Knowledge and behavior are significantly associated with the incidence of Dengue Fever (DHF). It is recommended to the Puskesmas M. Thaha Manna to be able to conduct health counseling related to DHF disease to increase public knowledge and change people's behavior in an effort to prevent the spread of DHF disease.

Keywords: Knowledge, Behavior, DHF Incidence
PERAN KONTEN TIKTOK @VMULIANA SEBAGAI KEBUTUHAN INFORMASI MAHASISWA AKHIR
Authors: Saputra Rendi , Yuliani Fitria 
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran konten TikTok @vmuliana sebagai sumber informasi bagi mahasiswa. TikTok adalah salah satu aplikasi media sosial yang populer di kalangan generasi muda, termasuk mahasiswa. Vina Muliana, seorang kreator konten di TikTok, membagikan konten-konten edukatif seputar informasi lowongan kerja, tips pembuatan CV, proses wawancara, rekrutmen BUMN dan CPNS, serta pengembangan keterampilan akademik dan non-akademik. Melalui konten-konten tersebut, Vina Muliana berperan penting dalam memenuhi kebutuhan informasi mahasiswa, terutama mahasiswa tingkat akhir yang sedang mencari pekerjaan atau mempersiapkan diri memasuki dunia kerja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konten TikTok @vmuliana menjadi sumber informasi, inspirasi, dan motivasi bagi mahasiswa dalam mengembangkan karier dan keterampilan mereka. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang potensi media sosial, khususnya TikTok, dalam mendukung kebutuhan informasi mahasiswa
Kata Kunci: Konten TikTok, Kebutuhan Informasi, Mahasiswa Akhir
PERFIL DAS VIOLÊNCIAS INTERPESSOAIS E AUTOPROVOCADAS CONTRA PESSOAS LGBTIA+ NA CIDADE DE BELÉM/PA ENTRE 2009 E 2022
Authors: Lima Gabriel Paz de , Silva Júnior Ademir Ferreira da 
Published: November 2024

Introdução: A LGBTfobia é compreendida como toda conduta que envolve aversão odiosa à orientação sexual ou à identidade de gênero do indivíduo. Nesse cenário, o Ministério da Saúde realiza a notificação de diversos tipos de violências interpessoais e autoprovocadas, incluindo a LGBTfobia. Objetivo: Caracterizar o perfil de violências interpessoais e autoprovocadas contra pessoas LGBTIA+ na cidade de Belém (PA) entre os anos de 2009 e 2012. Metodologia: É um estudo descritivo e epidemiológico, realizado por meio da análise de dados do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação disponibilizados pela Secretaria Municipal de Saúde de Belém, no período de janeiro de 2009 a dezembro de 2022. Resultados: Houve 457 casos de LGBTfobia no período estudado. Os mais acometidos foram pessoas adultas, pardas e oriundas de Belém (PA). Da tipificação da violência, a maioria foi psicológica/moral, ocorrendo em residência, por meio de ameaça e praticado pelo cônjuge. Considerações finais: Os achados da pesquisa podem auxiliar na formulação de estratégias de combate à violência LGBTfóbica, corroborando com a articulação de diferentes setores para a supressão da LGBTfobia no município.
Palavras-chave: Minorias Sexuais e de Gênero; Homofobia; Transfobia; Sexismo; Violência de gênero.
A focus on Chemical Equilibria of Saline Aqueous Solutions Freezing under Ceres’ Surface
Authors: Pedone Maria , Rognini Edoardo , Ammannito Eleonora , Plainaki Christina , De Sanctis Maria Cristina , Raponi Andrea , De Angelis Simone , Ciarniello Mauro , Ferrari Marco , Frigeri Alessandro , Carrozzo Filippo Giacomo 
Published: November 2024

On Ceres’ surface, the region including Kupalo and Juling was selected, in this study, for the geological aspects characterizing the area. Spectral data revealed that, at surface, the two craters show the presence of different carbonates: Na-carbonates (Kupalo) and Ca-Mg-carbonates (Juling). We think that the distinct geology at surface may be the result of the freezing of different subsurface aqueous reservoirs, characterized by different compositions and initial P-T conditions. The first step was to characterize the initial composition of aqueous solutions which, after freezing/precipitation processes, by using FREZCHEM code, delivered salts which can better approximate the surface compositions found by spectral analysis. Our potential brines were alkaline aqueous solutions, and they differ for the Na- and Cl- amounts (higher at Kupalo, rather than Juling solutions). The formation of hydrated sodium carbonate (natron, Na2CO3·10H2O) is highly favored in Na-enriched solution (e.g., Kupalo); instead, it could form only after water ice precipitation in Na-depleted solutions (e.g., in Juling). Natrite (Na2CO3) was found in Kupalo’s surface layers, and, in our simulations, it did not directly precipitate from the solutions. We suggest that it could have been formed from natron and nahcolite (Na2CO3·10H2O and NaHCO3 respectively) at 1 bar of total pressure. Furthermore, we discussed the stability of the carbonates formed including MgCO3 (magnesite) and CaMg(CO3)2 (dolomite). Finally, we investigated on the transport dynamics of brines suggesting that, already in the subsurface, there could be the physical processes to bring solid material (precipitated from the solutions) to the surface.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Komik Strip Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Teks Anekdot Siswa Kelas X MAS Al-Washliyah 67 Pematangsiantar
Authors: Adila Wulan Dhini  , Resmi  , Netti Marini  , Sipayung Rohdearni Wati 
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Komik Strip Terhadap Kemampuan Mampuan Menulis Teks Anekdot Siswa Kelas X Mas Al-Washliyah 67 Pematangsiantar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X-1 dan X-2 Mas Al-Washliyah 67 Pematangsiantar yang berjumlah 52 orang dan yang menjadi sampel penelitian sebanyak 52 orang , yakni kelas X-1 dan kelas X-2. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah eksperimen berupa Quasi eksperimen desing dengan jenis penelitian control group pretest kemampuan menulis teks anekdot (X) dan posttest desaing penggunaan media komik strip (Y). Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan SPSS. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan dan peningkatan antara nilai rata-rata siswa dari hasil pre-test dan post-test kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Pada pre-test kelas eksperimen nilai rata-rata siswa mencapi 62,31 dan posttest kelas eksperimen nilai rata-rata siswa mencapai 87,15. Pada pre-test kelas kontrol nilai rata-rata siswa mencapai 58,15 dan post-test kelas kontrol nilai rata-rata mencapai 85,92. Untuk uji hipotesis digunakan uji t, dari hasil perhitungan diperoleh nilai singnifikasi (2-tailed) 0,000 < 0,05. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ha diterima kebenarannya dan Ho ditolak kebenarannya sehingga diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa terdapat Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Komik Strip Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Teks Anekdot Siswa Kelas X Mas Al-Washliyah 67 Pematangsiantar
Analisis Pengaruh Populasi, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, IPM, Investasi Dan Pengangguran Terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan Di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat Tahun 2019 - 2023
Authors: Irawan Deny , Baiq Saripta Wijimulawiani  , Muhamad Bai’ul Hak  
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini berfokus pada analisis faktor apa saja yang berpengaruh dalam membentuk ketimpangan pendapatan di 10 (sepuluh) kabupaten/kota Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat Tahun 2019 - 2023. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder berupa data panel selama periode 2019 - 2023. Adapun faktor-faktor yang diuji adalah variabel populasi, pertumbuhan ekonomi, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM), investasi, dan pengangguran. Sedangkan ketimpangan pendapatan diukur menggunakan Indeks Gini rasio. Analisis statistik pada penelitian ini menggunakan regresi dengan pendekatan Common Effect Model, dan diolah menggunakan software stata 14. Penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil yang beragam dari setiap variabel yang diuji, antara lain IPM menunjukkan pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan. Kemudian, jumlah penduduk memiliki pengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan. Selanjutnya, pertumbuhan ekonomi dan investasi berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan. Sementara, pengangguran berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan
ANALYSIS OF THE DECISION OF THE STATE ADMINISTRATIVE COURT IN DECISION NUMBER: 214/G/2022/PTUN.PLG ON THE DISPUTE OF KONI MANAGEMENT OF MUSI BANYUASIN REGENCY
Authors: Febriani Novia , Suatmiati Sri , Kasra Helwan 
Published: November 2024

This research aims to analyze the analytical factors of the decision of the state administrative court in decision Number: 214/G/2022/PTUN.PLG regarding the dispute between Koni administrators of Musi Banyuasin district, and find out what the judge took into consideration regarding the decision letter of the general chairman of KONI of Sumatra Province South Number: 189 Year Number: 214/G/2022/PTUN.PLG. The method used in this research is descriptive normative legal research.Based on the results of the research, the panel of judges is of the opinion that the main issue in this case is the Plaintiff's demand to declare the object of the dispute null or invalid. Pay close attention to the object of the dispute which meets the elements of a state administration decision or government administration decision, because it is a written determination in the form of a decision made. issued by the defendant, namely KONI of South Sumatra Province, which contains state administrative legal action in the form of confirming the personnel composition of the protective board. The judge's basic consideration is that the a quo dispute is a sports dispute, where sports disputes are regulated in the Law on Sports. Keywords : Court Decision, Dispute, Koni Musi Banyuasin Regency
ІСТОРІЯ ВЧИНКУ ДОВЖИНОЮ В ЖИТТЯ…
Authors: Sushyi Olena 
Published: November 2024

4 листопада 2024 року в Інституті соціальної та політичної психології Національної академії педагогічних наук України відбувся вечір вшанування пам’яті відомого українського психолога, доктора психологічних наук, професора, члена-кореспондента Національної академії педагогічних наук України, Почесного доктора Інституту соціальної та політичної психології НАПН України Віталія Олександровича Татенка. На зустрічі окрім дирекції і співробітників Інституту соціальної та політичної психології НАПН України, в якому В.О. Татенко працював з 1996 року, були присутні в.о. академіка-секретаря Відділення психології і спеціальної педагогіки НАПН України Віталій Григорович Панок, науковці Інституту психології ім. Г.С. Костюка НАПН України, працівники закладів освіти, з якими співпрацював В. О. Татенко, колеги, друзі і близькі видатного науковця. Пам’ять про потужну в багатьох сенсах постать об’єднала багатьох людей, які зібралися, аби згадати талановитого українського психолога та відзначити його внесок у психологічну науку.Формат зустрічі, крім спогадів колег, друзів та учнів В. О. Татенка, містив презентацію останньої монографії В. О. Татенка «Колективна інтуїція у прогнозуванні соціальних явищ» (2023) та вручення членам родини В. О. Татенка диплома Почесного доктора ІСПП НАПН України, якого він не встиг отримати.
La evaluación: una oportunidad para facilitar el aprendizaje
Authors: Troya Santillán Bella Narcisa , Troya Santillán Carlos Mauricio , Guamán Santillán Rosaly , Boza Aspiazu Hover Patricio , Arzube Plaza Danny Maribel , Nivela Cedeño Alba Nacarith , Bernal Párraga Augusto Paolo 
Published: November 2024

La evaluación es una práctica común y constante en los procesos educativos, la interdependencia y complementariedad que existe entre enseñanza y evaluación insta a que la evaluación ocurra de forma permanente durante la intervención didáctica facilitando la recolección y análisis de información de los progresos, logros y dificultades que presentan los estudiantes para alcanzar los aprendizajes, los datos recabados a través de los instrumentos de evaluación sirven al profesorado como referente de los logros de aprendizaje y de la efectividad de la metodología empleada en el aula y como insumo para tomar decisiones que faciliten el aprendizaje sea desde programas de refuerzo y retroalimentación académica o desde ajustes a su programación didáctica. El objetivo de este artículo fue determinar la incidencia de la implementación de un plan de evaluación en la adquisición de los aprendizajes de los estudiantes. Este estudio empleó un enfoque mixto para analizar los criterios que consideran los docentes en la evaluación para facilitar la adquisición de los aprendizajes y determinar la importancia del plan de evaluación. Se combinó una revisión exhaustiva de la literatura con la recolección de datos primarios a través de encuestas. Se establecieron criterios rigurosos para seleccionar la información relevante, la cual fue analizada y sintetizada mediante métodos científicos. Los resultados reflejaron que los docentes tienen dificultad para integrar todos los elementos correspondientes en el proceso evaluador, llegando a la conclusión que tienen un actuar fragmentado que dificulta la adquisición y aplicabilidad de los aprendizajes.
Conocimientos, Actitudes Y Prácticas De Estudiantes De Enfermería: En Lactancia Materna
Authors: Bermúdez Moreno Farhlyn Paola , Londoño Espinosa Cristhian Camilo , Díaz García Kelly Nayibe , Loza Gonzales María Luisa , Astudillo Muñoz Elcy Yaned 
Published: November 2024

Introducción: La técnica y la adherencia que presentan las madres en el periodo de lactancia depende mucho de su conocimiento, actitud, práctica previa, con preparación desde el control prenatal, donde las profesiones de la salud tienen un papel importante en mejorar la practica en las usuarias. Objetivo: Describir conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de estudiantes de enfermería frente a la promoción, protección, abordaje y acompañamiento de la lactancia materna. Materiales y Métodos: es una investigación cuantitativa, descriptiva y transversal. Los participantes fueron 246 estudiantes del programa de enfermería. Resultados: se concluye que los estudiantes tienen conocimiento y práctica adecuada, pero no es coherente con la actitud y se identificó su disposición inadecuada. Discusión: En esta investigación se logró evidenciar que el 65% de los estudiantes encuestados, cuentan con un alto nivel de conocimiento y práctica, contrario a otros estudios que han mostrado que los profesionales de enfermería evaluados tienen bajo nivel de conocimiento. Conclusiones: las instituciones de formación en salud tienen un desafío para mejorar las disposiciones y actitud de los estudiantes de enfermería en el acompañamiento y abordaje de las mujeres en periodo de gestación y lactancia.
Prevalência da Malária nos Povos Indígenas do Amazonas
Authors: Camarão Anniffer Cunha , Silva Paulo Roberto Bonates da 
Published: November 2024

Introdução: É de suma importância discutir sobre a prevalência da malária nos povos indígenas do Amazonas, visto que o impacto dessa doença atinge diretamente na saúde, no bem estar e na qualidade de vida das populações acometidas. Objetivo: Descrever o perfil e a prevalência dos casos de malária entre indígenas na Região Amazônica, no período de 2000 a 2024, a partir dos dados disponíveis no Sistema de Informação de Vigilância Epidemiológica da Malária. Método: Estudo de revisão integrativa de literatura. a busca de artigos foi realizada nos meses de fevereiro a maio de 2024, com auxílio do Google Acadêmico e nas bases de dados da Eletronic Library Online (SciELO), Lilacs, PubMed e Web of Science. Resultados: Foram notificados 1.055.852 casos de malária no Amazonas, de 2007 a 2016. Esse é o estado com maior proporção de indígenas e de malária no Brasil. Conclusões: É necessário conhecer a prevalência da doença a fim de buscar intervenções para conter sua proliferação, além de conscientizar as pessoas sobre a prevenção adequada, o conhecimento dos sintomas e as práticas que devem ser utilizadas no combate à malária.
The Breakthrough Listen Search for Intelligent Life: Galactic Center Search for Scintillated Technosignatures
Authors: Brzycki Bryan , Siemion Andrew P. V. , de Pater Imke , Choza Carmen , Croft Steve , Gajjar Vishal , Drew Jamie , Lacki Brian C. , Price Danny C. , Sheikh Sofia Z. 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
The search for extraterrestrial intelligence at radio frequencies has focused on spatial filtering as a primary discriminant from terrestrial interference. Individual search campaigns further choose targets or frequencies based on criteria that theoretically maximize the likelihood of detection, serving as high-level filters for interesting targets. Most filters for technosignatures do not rely on intrinsic signal properties, as the radio-frequency interference (RFI) environment is difficult to characterize. In B. Brzycki et al. (2023), we proposed that the effects of interstellar medium (ISM) scintillation on narrowband technosignatures may be detectable under certain conditions. In this work, we perform a dedicated survey for scintillated technosignatures toward the Galactic center and Galactic plane at the C band (3.95–8.0 GHz) using the Robert C. Byrd Green Bank Telescope (GBT) as part of the Breakthrough Listen program. We conduct a Doppler drift search and directional filter to identify potential candidates and analyze results for evidence of scintillation. We characterize the C-band RFI environment at the GBT across multiple observing sessions spread over months and detect RFI signals with confounding scintillation-like intensity modulation. We do not find evidence of putative narrowband transmitters with drift rates between ±10 Hz s−1 toward the Galactic center, ISM-scintillated or otherwise, above an equivalent isotropic radiated power of 1.9 × 1017 W up to 8.5 kpc.
A Radio Technosignature Search of TRAPPIST-1 with the Allen Telescope Array
Authors: Tusay Nick , Sheikh Sofia Z. , Sneed Evan L. , Farah Wael , Pollak Alexander W. , Cruz Luigi F. , Siemion Andrew , DeBoer David R. , Wright Jason T. 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Planet–planet occultations (PPOs) occur when one exoplanet occults another exoplanet in the same system, as seen from the Earth’s vantage point. PPOs may provide a unique opportunity to observe radio “spillover” from extraterrestrial intelligences’ radio transmissions or radar being transmitted from the farther exoplanet toward the nearer one for the purposes of communication or scientific exploration. Planetary systems with many tightly packed, low-inclination planets, such as TRAPPIST-1, are predicted to have frequent PPOs. Here, the narrowband technosignature search code turboSETI was used in combination with the newly developed NbeamAnalysis filtering pipeline to analyze 28 hr of beamformed data taken with the Allen Telescope Array during 2022 late October and early November, from 0.9 to 9.3 GHz, targeting TRAPPIST-1. During this observing window, seven possible PPO events were predicted using the NbodyGradient code. The filtering pipeline reduced the original list of 25 million candidate signals down to 6 million by rejecting signals that were not sky-localized and, from these, identified a final list of 11,127 candidate signals above a power-law cutoff designed to segregate signals by their attenuation and morphological similarity between beams. All signals were plotted for visual inspection, 2264 of which were found to occur during PPO windows. We report no detections of signals of nonhuman origin, with upper limits calculated for each PPO event exceeding equivalent isotropic radiated powers of 2.17–13.3 TW for minimally drifting signals and 40.8–421 TW in the maximally drifting case. This work constitutes the longest single-target radio search for extraterrestrial intelligence of TRAPPIST-1 to date.
Puffy Venuses: The Mass–Radius Impact of Carbon-rich Atmospheres on Lava Worlds
Authors: Peng 彭 Bo 博 , Valencia Diana 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
The recent advancements in exoplanet observations enable the potential detection of exo-Venuses, rocky planets with carbon-rich atmospheres. How extended these atmospheres can be, given high carbon abundances, has not been studied. To answer this, we present a model for a theoretical class of exoplanets—puffy Venuses—characterized by thick, carbon-dominated atmospheres in equilibrium with global magma oceans (MOs). Our model accounts for carbon and hydrogen partition between the atmosphere and the MO, as well as the C–H–O equilibrium chemistry throughout a semi-gray, radiative-convective atmosphere. We find that radius inflation by puffy Venus atmospheres is significant on small and irradiated planets: carbon content of 1200 ppm (or that of ordinary chondrites) can generate an atmosphere of ∼0.16–0.3 R
⊕ for an Earth-mass planet with equilibrium temperatures of 1500–2000 K. We identify TOI-561 b as an especially promising puffy Venus candidate, whose underdensity could be attributed to a thick C-rich atmosphere. We also advocate for a puffy Venus interpretation of 55 Cancri e, where a recent JWST observation indicates the presence of a CO/CO2 atmosphere. Puffy Venuses may thus constitute a testable alternative interpretation for the interior structure of underdense low-mass exoplanets.