bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
New and Little-Known Species of Casebearers (Lepidoptera, Coleophoridae) from Ukraine and Kazakhstan
Authors: Budashkin Yu. I. , Bidzilya O. V. 
Published: May 2018

Abstract
Multicoloria jukkai Budashkin & Bidzilya, sp. n. is described from South-Eastern Kazakhstan and South-Eastern Ukraine. Casignetella pokrovkella (Baldizzone & Tabell, 2007), comb. n. is found in South-Eastern Crimea. The larvae host plant of the second species is Climacoptera brachiata (Pall.) Botsch. Adults and the genitalia of both species are illustrated. The following new combinations are proposed: Casignetella psamata (Falkovitsh, 1973), comb. n. and Casignetella cyrta (Falkovitsh, 1973), comb. n.
The Amount and Distribution of the Red Data Book Bird Wetland Species in the Azov-Black Sea Region of Ukraine According to the Results of August Counts 2004–2015
Authors: Chernichko J. I. , Kostiushyn V. A. , Vinokurova S. V. 
Published: May 2018

Abstract
In the period from 2004 to 2015, in the Azov-Black Sea region of Ukraine and the adjacent territories five simultaneous August Counts covered all key coastal wetlands were conducted. They were primarily aimed at studying the abundance and spatial distribution of local water birds fauna, since that time there was hardly any migrations. In total 5.5 million birds of 133 species were counted during five August Counts. Forty species of them are included in the 3rd edition of the Red Data Book (RDB) of Ukraine, 35 of which are ecologically related to wetlands. The total amount of RDB birds was 179.5 thousand individuals, or 3.26 % of the total number of counted birds. Amount of birds varied from count to count between 21 and about 55 thousands of birds. In total 80 wetlands were covered by surveys, and in 73 of them (91.3 %), at least one time RDB species were recorded, that indicates the importance of the Azov-Black Sea coast for maintaining both local and migratory RDB birds. In five of the most valuable wetlands the percentage of counted birds from the total average value for all birds ranged from 5.3 % to 16.7 %, cumulatively making up 49.3 %. These are the following sites — Eastern Sivash, Lower part of the Ukrainian Danube Delta, Central Syvash, Kinburnskyi Peninsula, Lebedyni Islands.
Functional and Phylogenetic Aspect in Modularity of Palearctic Mustelids (Carnivora, Mustelidae) Mandible
Authors: Romaniuk A. 
Published: May 2018

Abstract
Geometric morphometrics was used to investigate morphological integration and modularity in mustelid mandible. A set of 16 two-dimensional landmarks was digitized on the mandibles of 14 extant species of Palearctic Mustelidae (genera Enhydra, Gulo, Meles, Lutra, Martes, Mustela). The original data size-corrected data and phylogenetically independent contrasts (PICs) were analyzed. Several hypotheses were tested: two and three-modules with the masseteric fossa included in corpus or ramus of the mandible. As a result, the two-module hypothesis (subdivision into the alveolar region and the ascending ramus) with masseteric fossa included in corpus for all sets of data was supported. A clear modularity in mustelid mandible is seen at interspecific level, whereas there was large within species covariation between mandibular corpus and ramus. The allometry correction reduces estimates of covariation for the mustelid mandibles. Due to the analysis of PICs the shape changes with maximum evolutionary covariation were found: elongated, sloped backward ramus and thick corpus.
Sandblow sites in the Great Sandy Region, coastal southeast Queensland: implications for models of late Holocene rainforest exploitation and settlement restructuring
Authors: McNiven Ian 
Published: May 2018

Excavations and surface collectionsÂ undertaken at four large stone artefact sites situated within huge, active parabolic dunes at Cooloola are described.Â I argue that these sites, along with similar sites on Fraser Island, represent elements of an Early Phase of Aboriginal use of the Great Sandy Region between at least c. 5500 to 2300 BP.Â Demise of the Early Phase is seen as a response to climatically-induced, regional decreases in rainforest distribution.Â This response is set within broader scale increases and decreases in rainforest exploitation seen across SE Queensland around 3000-2000 BP.Â The implications of complementary responses to resource restructuring in terms of reconstructions of past settlement patterns and population size are discussed.
The archaeology of Stonehenge - a preliminary survey
Authors: Knuckey Graham , Kippen Ken 
Published: May 2018

No archaeology data has been published from the Stonehenge region of central western Queensland.Â Indeed the only archaeological activity carried out in the area to this point in time, has been sporadic forays by one or two consultants, leading to a restricted amount of information being available for public comment.Â The following paper begins the process of addressing this situation by discussing archaeological sites found during the field component of a consultancy in the Stonehenge-Longreach district.Â General interpretations are offered regarding prehistoric human behaviour and the paper also highlights some problems associated with the interpretation of archaeological material in the field.
Recent research in southeast Cape York Peninsula: Nurrabullgin and Mordor Cave
Authors: David Bruno 
Published: May 2018

<strong><span style="font-size: x-small; font-family: Times New Roman;"><strong><font face="Times New Roman" size="2"><p align="left">Â </p></font></strong></span><p align="left">Â </p></strong><span style="font-size: x-small; font-family: Times New Roman;">This paper briefly reports on archaeological investigations undertaken in SE Cape York Peninsula by the author in 1991.Â In particular, it presents initial radiocarbon results from Mordor Cave and Nurrabullgin 1 and introduces these sites in the context of broader research questions.</span>
Can We Reduce the Epidemic of Elbow Injuries in Youth Throwers?
Authors: Padaki Ajay S. , Ahmad Christopher S. 
Published: May 2018

As participation in youth sports continues to increase across the nation, more adolescents are participating in Little League baseball in the United States than ever before. Accompanying this increased participation is an epidemic of upper extremity injuries in young throwers. In this Viewpoint, the authors discuss the impetus behind the youth thrower elbow injury epidemic and how to best evaluate these patients. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2018;48(5):354–357. doi:10.2519/jospt.2018.0607
Analysis of Indonesia Marine Fisheries with Economic Growth, Population and Effort Effectiveness
Authors: Rahmizal Maizul 
Published: May 2018

Abstract
Fisheries, as part of the human food chain, have an environment that affects fisheries resources. The view of slowing the number of fish catches in the sea due to factors that drive such as economic growth, population and effort effectiveness will decrease the power of fish in the sea. This study carried out the circumstance of fisheries in sea Indonesia and analyzed empirically the relationship between economic factors, population, and effort effectiveness on the catch volume. We apply the random effect (RE) estimator method which is reviewed for 33 provinces for the period 2000-2015. We use catch as a proxy for marine ecosystems. Our results confirmed that the growth of fish catchment in the sea Indonesia experienced a positive trend and the relationship between economic factors, population and effort effectiveness positive and significant on the volume of catch thus we conclude that catch fisheries in Indonesia is sustainable
Important Roles of Local Potency Based Science Learning to Support the 21stCentury Learning
Authors: Jumriani  , Prasetyo Z. K. 
Published: May 2018

AbstractThe development of scientific knowledge and technology, including education have reached the 21st century. In this century, education is not only functioned to develop technology-based learning but also environment-based learning. To meet the challenge, some researchers concentrating on scientific education have developed and implemented local potency based science learning. The researchers systematically reviewed several literatures of relevant research and concluded that local potency based science learning has important roles in the 21st century learning. The learning is able to improve students’ abilities obligated by the 21st century learning that are: learning and innovation skills, digital literacy skills, and career and life skills.
Desarrollo del Derecho Internacional Humanitario en Colombia
Authors: Cuartas Montoya Gloria Isabel , Rico Chavarro Dídima , Salazar Dussán Karen 
Published: May 2018

En este artículo se presentan algunas aproximaciones y resultados de los análisis de los datos vinculados al acopio de los registros que sobre graves violaciones al Derecho Internacional Humanitario (dih) se presentan por organismos institucionales y por el Cinep, con el propósito de establecer algunos de los avances que en materia de dih se presentan en Colombia con ocasión del conflicto armado que ha pervivido en el país por más de cincuenta años,sin que haya podido ser resuelto.
DIFERENTES CENÁRIOS E REPRESENTAÇÕES DA COMPETÊNCIA PROFISSIONAL DOCENTE: O CASO DE PROFESSORES DE MATEMÁTICA BRASILEIROS E FRANCESES
Authors: Espindola Elisângela Bastos de Melo , Maia Licia de Souza Leão 
Published: May 2018

O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar as representações sociais de professores brasileiros e franceses de sua competência profissional docente. O quadro teórico-metodológico da pesquisa está baseado na Teoria do Núcleo Central (ABRIC, 1976). O estudo foi organizado em três etapas: aplicação de teste de associação livre de palavras sobre competência para ensinar; hierarquização de itens; teste de verificação do núcleo central e entrevistas. Para tanto, contamos com a colaboração de 146 professores de matemática brasileiros e 136 professores franceses. Dentre os resultados, destacamos a competência profissional docente a partir de representações centradas em diferentes dimensões: cognitiva, afetivo-motivacional, ético-política e social.
MEMBANGUN CLOUD COMPUTING UNTUK MANAGEMEN DATA PADA UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN
Authors: Junaidi Agus , Wardhani Retno , Masruroh Masruroh 
Published: May 2018

To improve the efficiency of work activity management at Islamic University of Lamongan requires a service system that can help the work of management, especially data management service / file then the wake of data management services with website technology built in network of private University, website service is in the cloud Computing Local Service was built from a virtual server with a Debian 8 operating system and a server residing within the Proxmox operating system. The stages of the development of this service system include the creation of cloud services is done through several stages, namely the stage of network design, the stage of installing the operating system Proxmox, the stage of creating a VE server in proxmox, the stage of installing the VE server with debian8, the stage of configuring the VE server to web server and domain Server, implementation and testing stages. And also the stages of making management services through several stages, namely the design phase of the context diagram, the phase make usecase service diagram, create an activity diagram, the stage of making sequence diagram, and interfaces design stage
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PENILAIAN KINERJA PEGAWAI PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI TERPADU KECAMATAN (PATEN) DI KECAMATAN PUCUK MENGGUNAKAN METODE AHP BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Maghfur Ubaidilla , Wahyudi M Hasan 
Published: May 2018

Decision Support System is Information management aids system that deals with the calculation and assessment of employees in sub-district service, many ways to assess employee performance but this system that I created, as in advance company this system is often in use. In this research using AHP method. Making this performance appraisal decision support system using a web system. The system was created can provide an appraisal to assess the work of employees in PATENT
Production Cultures and Differentiations of Digital Labour
Authors: Chen Yujie 
Published: May 2018

The article makes two theoretical interventions to engage with current scholarship on digital labour. First, the author complicates the relationship between culture and production by bringing the former from the “superstructure” in the classical Marx’s framework to the “base.” As various cultural production, consumption, and economic activities converging onto digital, networked media eco-system, digital labour is indeed the indispensable source for capitals’ accumulation of surplus and, more importantly, for cultural construction around production process. How labourers perceive their relations and interactions to the digital production process as crucial as which capacity they rely on to perform their labour. Culturalization of production process (re)draws the boundaries for desirable skills and constructs ideal digital workers with normative behaviours. Second, precisely because the production process has become normative construction site, meanings and values of labouring are subject to broader social and cultural context including prior established global inequality and cultural differences.
DOWNLOAD THE ENTIRE SPECIAL SECTION HERE
Authors: Roos Andreas , Kostakis Vasilis , Giotitsas Christos 
Published: May 2018

The Materiality of the Immaterial: ICTs and the Digital Commons, edited by Andreas Roos, Vasilis Kostakis, Christos Giotitsas Today, two great signs of change are occurring. On the one hand, the capitalist world economy is putting tremendous pressure on the earth’s biosphere and bringing an onslaught of destruction to immediate environments and vulnerable people worldwide. On the other hand, the rise of new and progressive social-economic foundations is the result of an unprecedented increase of information and communication technologies (ICTs). Therefore it is arguably more crucial than ever to understand how social, economic and ecological foundations of the Internet and ICT infrastructures are interwoven. What are we—as scholars, activists and citizens—to make of ICTs that seem to emerge from an economic and social system based upon ecological destruction and social oppression, while at the same time engaging millions of people in the proliferation of information, knowledge and active democratic collaboration? This special issue investigates how we can begin to understand this problem, and how we can hope to balance the perils and promises of ICTs in order to make way for a just and sustainable paradigm.
Critical Reflections on Time and Capitalism
Authors: Klikauer Thomas 
Published: May 2018

Abstract: Wayne Hope’s book on Time, Communication and Global Capitalism highlights how capitalism depends on two central issues: communication and time. In that, Hope’s analysis goes well beyond the famous quote on time by the comedian Dave Allen “we spend our lives on the run: we get up by the clock, eat and sleep by the clock, get up again, go to work - and then we retire. And what do they [fucking] give us? A clock”. Hope emphasises the conflicts between two key time concepts: a) real-time and b) clock time. But the books also discusses ideas such as presentism, temporality, coevalness and allochronism. All these notions affect how capitalism communicates time to us. The book, rather convincingly, argues that all these versions of time are part of global media capitalism, financial regimes and the political economies in general. As a consequence, they also shape today’s workplaces and everyday life.
Commons Praxis: Toward a Critical Political Economy of the Digital Commons
Authors: Birkinbine Benjamin J 
Published: May 2018

The concept of the commons has provided a useful framework for understanding a wide range of resources and cultural activities associated with the creation of value outside of the traditional market mechanisms under capitalism (i.e., private property, rational self-interest, and profit maximization). However, these communities often continue to intersect with capital and the state attempts to appropriate their resources. Recent scholarship has sought to unpack some of the contradictions inherent in the claims made about the revolutionary potential of the commons by offering conceptual frameworks for assessing commons-based projects. This paper builds upon this research by developing a two-pronged argument. First, by drawing examples from the free software movement, I argue that critical political economy provides the most useful analytical framework for understanding the contradictions inherent in the relationship between capital and the commons. Second, I argue for a commons praxis that attempts to overcome some of these contradictions. Within this discussion, I build on the notion of ‘boundary commoning’ to understand organisational form, and I develop the concept of ‘subversive commoning’ for understanding various forms of commoning that seek to undermine the capitalist logics of the digital commons.
Public participatory GIS in community-based disaster risk reduction
Authors: Kemp Randall B. 
Published: May 2018

Natural hazards, such as earthquakes and floods, result in disasters for several reasons. One of the important factors is reducing risk before an incident arises. Such efforts are commonly termed disaster risk reduction (DRR). DRR is the process and engagement of a local community to explore factors of risk and implement methods, practices, and even cultural change, which will reduce the probability that a natural hazard will result in a severe disaster.In this paper I explore the applicability of public participatory GIS (PPGIS) technologies into DRR efforts. Geographic information systems (GIS) function as an electronic spatial data storage, mapping, and analysis tool compromised of software, hardware, and data inputs. GIS can produce simple maps as well as complicated analysis based on several data sources (or layers). Like standard participatory research methods, PPGIS incorporates end users, research subjects, and researchers into a collaborative environment where GIS are structured under the guidance of both the expert and the novice. One intended result are GIS appropriate to the needs and uses of a given community, with specific attention to the cultural underpinnings of that community.Introducing PPGIS tools into community-based DRR is not a neutral effort. The information and communication technologies (ICT) embedded in GIS can both aid the DRR efforts as well as impact the community in unintended ways. ICTs may be common in communities engaged in DRR efforts so the introduction of PPGIS may have minimal impact. What are the societal ramifications, however, of PPGIS methods in DRR efforts when ICTs are a relatively new aspect of a given community? What are the communication methods pertinent to PPGIS in the DRR context? How does the ICT literature address PPGIS methods? The paper addresses these and other influences of ICT on societies prone to natural hazards.
Analysis of Semantic Information via Information Reports
Authors: Ostalé Julio 
Published: May 2018

Title	Semantic information is analysed by means of two consecutive approaches. Firstly, we consider semantic information via ordinary-language reports of the form “X carries the information that Y”. Secondly, and partially based on the previous analysis, we obtain a number of a priori conditions a physical system has to fulfill for semantic information to take place in such a system.
Communication, Technology, and the Planetary Creature
Authors: Longo Giuseppe O 
Published: May 2018

Man and technology are inseparable: man produces technology, but the latter contributes to the continuous transformation of man. Today biological evolution based on random genetic mutations is largely exceeded by cultural (more specifically, technological) evolution, which is much faster due to the presence of Lamarckian inheritance mechanisms (imitation, learning and the like). This has two important consequences: 1) the formation of Homo technologicus, a symbiotic creature where biology meets technology intimately and is subject to a continuous transformation; and 2) the formation of a sort of Planetary Creature that originates from the interconnection of the individual man-machine symbionts and is heralded by the Internet and by the communication activities occurring in the Internet, in particular those taking place in the so-called social networks. The Planetary Creature is a single world-wide structure where important communication and cognitive processes occur, developing into a sort of connective intelligence that tends to absorb individual intelligences. This encroaching process can produce resistance and dissent as well as suffering, but can also enhance individual abilities. Actually, the growing efficiency and the decreasing costs of the communication mediated by technology offer unprecedented opportunities for augmenting knowledge and creativity and for eliciting novel forms of intellectual activity. On the other hand there might be negative consequences such as addiction to computers and virtuality, delegation of activities and abilities to machines, vulnerability of complex systems, undue control on individuals and economic exploitation. Some important consequences of these developments are examined concerning the body, the time and space categories, and in particular the identity concept. This text is the keynote address of Guiseppe O. Longo at the 9th International Conference on Sociocybernetics, organised by the Research Committee 51 of the International Sociological Association (ISA) in Urbino, 29 June - 5 July 2009. The theme of the conference was: `Modernity 2.0 - Emerging Social Media Technologies and Their Impacts´. Longo presents here the perspective of engineering science towards sociological issues. He has published several books on that topic, so far in Italian language only. Though some of his statements in the text don't seem well-founded to sociological readers or may be deemed highly speculative, we decided to make his ideas accessible to the non- Italian world. We think they are worth discussing. Wolfgang Hofkirchner
Doing Research, Doing Politics: ICT Research as a Form of Activism
Authors: Webster Juliet 
Published: May 2018

Why do we do research into ICTs and society at all? Apart from advancing our analytical understanding of technological and social change, for many researchers, social studies of technology provide a way of supplying evidence for social policy, or shaping social practice. Even if we do not always make it explicit, for many of us, our research is both political and personal. In this paper, I consider the ways in which social and political values shape research questions and research methods. Drawing on examples of recent feminist and other research which has investigated the employment relations of technological change, I discuss the academic and political ambitions of the work, the recognition of interests and the involvement of stakeholders, and the relationship between researchers and ‘users’ of the research. I reflect on the importance of revealing and explicating the politics of ICT research, particularly in the context of imminent economic and social restructuring.