bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A temática indígena nas escolas: experiências de formação continuada de professores em Minas Gerais
Authors: Isobe Rogéria Moreira Rezende , Pedrosa Neide Borges 
Published: February 2019

Este trabalho objetiva relatar a experiência de capacitação docente desenvolvida em um curso de aperfeiçoamento realizado no período de 2014 a 2015 sob a coordenação de professores da Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro (UFTM). O processo de formação buscou qualificar a abordagem sobre a cultura indígena nas escolas, conforme determinação da Lei nº 11.645/2008, e debater sobre a implementação de ambientes digitais nas comunidades indígenas, numa perspectiva de emancipação que enfatiza, sobretudo, a interação ativa do sujeito com as mídias digitais como consumidor e como produtor de seus conteúdos e processos. O curso – preconizado pela Rede Nacional de Formação Continuada dos Profissionais do Magistério da Educação Básica Pública (RENAFORM) – foi estruturado em duas atividades articuladas: aulas presenciais e à distância, e seminários temáticos com a participação de representantes de comunidades indígenas localizadas em Ji-Paraná/Rondônia, que palestraram sobre a inclusão digital nas aldeias Arara (Karo) e Gavião (Ikólóéhj). A experiência evidenciou a potencialidade das ações de formação continuada para o desenvolvimento de uma educação intercultural e demonstrou, por sua vez, que ainda são muitos os desafios a serem enfrentados para efetividade dos processos de inclusão digital no Brasil.
The Effect of Teaching Methods and Learning Styles on Students’ English Achievement (An Experimental Study at Junior High School 1 Pasangkayu)
Authors: Munir Syahrul , Emzir Emzir , Rahmat Aceng 
Published: February 2019

<p>The objectives of the research are to determine the effects of teaching methods (STAD and jigsaw) and learning styles (visual, auditory, and kinesthetic) on students’ English achievement. This research is an experimental study conducted at Junior High School Pasangkayu in 2014 with 213 sample which is selected stratified-randomly (n = 68). The results of the research are as follow: (1) English achievement of students taught with STAD is better than those of taught with jigsaw; (2) there is no significant difference in English achievement among visual, auditory, and kinesthetic students; (3) there is any significant effect of interaction among teaching method and learning styles on students’ learning English achievement. The research also find out that for visual students, studying English achievement of students taught with STAD is better than that of students taught with jigsaw; for auditory students, learning English achievement of students taught with jigsaw is better than that of students taught with STAD; and for kinesthetic students, English achievement of students taught with STAD is better than that of students taught with jigsaw. To sum up, STAD is more effective than jigsaw in improving students’ English achievement. STAD is suitable to improve English achievement of visual and kinesthetic students, and jigsaw is suitable to improve English achievement of auditory students.</p>
The Effect of Teaching Method and Lecture Program on Students’ Satisfaction Rates and Academic Achievement
Authors: Djudin Tomo 
Published: February 2019

<p>This research examined the effect of teaching method and lecture program on student satisfaction rate and academic achievement of physics education department of Education and Teacher Training (FKIP) of Tanjungpura University, Pontianak. The descriptive method with the causal-comparative study was employed in this research. The sample was (232) respondents of fifth semester in academic year 2016/2017 which drawn by using unproportioned stratified random sampling technique. A questionnaire of lecturer academic service satisfaction was administered. Based on data analysis, the findings of this research are: (1) There is a significant difference of student's satisfaction rate with lecturers’ academic service (t = 5.455, p ‹ 0.05) and academic achievement (t = 4.149, p ‹ 0.05) in terms of lecture method and direct instruction model. The students who having received direct instruction show higher on statisfaction rate and academic achevement than who having received lecture method; (2) There is a significant main effect of the lecture program on the rate of student satisfaction (F= 30.346, p ‹ 0.05) and on students academic achievement (F= 15.646, p ‹ 0.05); (3) There is no significant interaction effect of the teaching method and lecture program on student satisfaction rate (F= 0.753, p › 0.05) and academic achievement (F= 0.326, p › 0.05). It recommends that an institution should undertake internal survey to explore student satisfaction with academic services periodically.</p><em></em>
Measuring Automotive Company's Capabilities in Indonesia in Producing Profits Regarding Working Capital
Authors: Yuniningsih Yuniningsih , Sri Lestari Veronika Nugraheni , Nurmawati Nurmawati , Wajdi Barid Nizarudin 
Published: February 2019

<p>The present research aims to determine company's ability to generate profit for capital or shareholders represented by proxy profitability and measured by return on equity (ROE) by taking into account working capital. The method of analysis used is multiple linear regressions with profitability as dependent variable and working capital as an independent variable in terms of cash cycle conversion variables, inventory turnover, and liquidity. The data used are secondary data from financial statements of automotive companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with the observation period of 2012-2016. The finding indicates that cash conversion cycle variable has a significant effect on profitability with negative direction yet does not support the hypothesis. Turnaround voucher variables support hypotheses which have a positive effect on profitability. Liquidity variable has no significant effect on profitability. Limitation of this research is that working capital variable only based on 3 variables. Implications created by the present study are that independent variables in this study have only contributed in explaining the dependent variable by 27.9%. Therefore, future study needs to be expanded with other variables of working capital or other variables. In addition, unit of analysis can be extended to companies other than automotive.</p>
Informe Legal No. 01 - 2017 - Corte Constitucional
Authors: Sánchez Morales Valeria Monserrath 
Published: February 2019

El presente informe tiene como base la Sentencia Interpretativa 002-08-SI-CC, donde el Consejo Nacional Electoral solicita a la Corte Constitucional la interpretación de las normas constitucionales relacionadas con el Consejo de Participación Ciudadana y Control Social, los métodos para escoger a los consejeros, y las personas responsables de esta labor.
A partir de dicha problemática, la Corte Constitucional presenta las interrogativas de la solicitud de interpretación, las normas constitucionales que serán interpretadas, y menciona cuáles son las facultades de la Corte Constitucional en materia de derecho, de entre las que pre- 2 senta a la interpretación como la máxima competencia, conceptualiza dicho término y posteriormente inicia con el análisis hermenéutico.
Con respecto al informe personal, se ha realizado un análisis FODA, donde se presentan los factores visibles en la sentencia, y cómo estos han podido intervenir en la misma. Además de ello, se ha desarrollado un modelo de principal í¢€" agente, en donde se mencionan los organismos que intervienen y la relación que estos tienen con los puntos de interpretación que la sentencia presenta.
La factura comercial y su proceso de cobro en el ordenamiento jurí­dico ecuatoriano
Authors: Friend Mací­as Robert Alexander , Arteta Acosta Emilia 
Published: February 2019

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo analizar el proceso legal de cobro de las facturas comerciales a través del método analí­tico descriptivo utilizado para estudiar el artí­culo 201 del código de comercio en concordancia con otras normas jurí­dicas que regulan la factura comercial negociable y la factura comercial simple, conocida comúnmente como comprobante de venta en el Ecuador. En ese sentido, se explicará cada tipo de factura según sus caracterí­sticas y los diferentes mecanismos de cobro aplicables a cada una de ellas. El trabajo permitirá concluir que dependiendo del tipo de factura comercial que se requiera al cobro, la ví­a para hacer efectiva la obligación puede ser más simple o compleja. Finalmente, se propone un estudio de la legislación comparada que permite conocer la regulación de otros paí­ses respecto de este tipo de facturas y sus mecanismos de cobro.
The Perspective of Todayí¢€â„¢s Young People in Regards to Feminism's Evolution
Authors: Núñez Marí­a José 
Published: February 2019

ABSTRACT: this paperí¢€â„¢s aim is to analyze a reality that affects the majority of the female population and in certain aspects also affects men. This implies considering characteristics that are completely currently applicable, such as the struggle for gender equality recognized as a movement by feminism. Using the introduction of a transversal perspective and the description of its conceptual development, the feminist movement will be studied from its origins. Finally, we will try to determine aspects related to the degree and form with which this movement has positively and negatively impacted contemporary society, and how this scenario has an influence on education.
Potensi Lactobacillus plantarum sebagai Bahan Pengawet Alami Bakso Daging Kelinci
Authors: Lestariningsih Lestariningsih , Azis Rosidi 
Published: February 2019

Masyarakat Indonesia sangat mengemari Bakso. Bakso yang umum diproduksi dan dikonsumsi masyarakat Indonesia adalah bakso daging ayam dan sapi. Padahal disisi lain kelinci juga menghasilkan daging yang jauh lebih cepat. Hal ini disebabkan siklus reproduksi singkat sehingga sangat menguntungkan ketika diambil dan diolah dagingnya. Selain itu, daging kelinci rendah akan kolestrol. Pengolahan bakso selama ini banyak bercampur dengan bahan kimia berbahaya. Hal ini menyebabkan residu didalam tubuh dan mengganggu kesehatan sehingga diperlukan alternative bahan pengawet alami. Salah satu bahan tersebut adalah Lactobacillus plantarum. Bakteri ini mampu menghasikan asam laktat dan hidroksi peroksida yang mampu menghambat pertumuhan bakteri pathogen yang dapat merusak bakso.
FRECUENCIA DE SERORREACTIVIDAD A CHAGAS EN UN HOSPITAL DE CHIAPAS, MÉXICO
Authors: Nájera Ortiz Juan Carlos , Blanco Arreola Fausto Gerardo , Ruiz Balbuena Fernando 
Published: February 2019

Resumen.La enfermedad de Chagas es producida por Trypanosoma cruzi, considerada una enfermedad tropical de la pobreza. Se transmite de forma natural por insectos hematófagos, conocidos como chinche besucona. La segunda fuente de transmisión son las transfusiones sanguíneas. Objetivo: Determinar la frecuencia y caracterizar a los donadores serorreactivos a enfermedad de Chagas en el servicio de transfusión sanguínea del Hospital de las Culturas de San Cristóbal de Las Casas (HCSCLC), Chiapas, México. Metodología: Se realizó un estudio transversal, para determinar porcentaje de serorreactivos a Chagas, posteriormente se utilizó un diseño de serie de casos para la descripción de los mismos. Resultados: Entre 2014 y 2015 se captaron 3,345 donadores aptos en el servicio de transfusión sanguínea del HCSCLC, con positividad de 1.2%. La mayor proporción de casos positivos fue en hombres, el grupo etario más afectado fue el de 26-45 años. El 9.8 % eran originarias del municipio sede del HCSCLC y el 7.3% habían sido transfundidos anteriormente. Conclusiones: Se confirma la existencia de la enfermedad de Chagas en al menos dos regiones del estado de Chiapas, el mecanismo probable de transmisión de estos casos fue vectorial, considerando que una mínima proporción de serorreactivos tenían como antecedente transfusiones previas.
FACTORES ASOCIADOS AL DEBUT SEXUAL, ACTIVIDAD SEXUAL EN LÍNEA Y CALIFICACIÓN EN ESTUDIANTES DE MORELIA.
Authors: Lopez Tapia Ricardo , Martínez Toledo Jose Luis 
Published: February 2019

Introducción: Las prácticas sexuales de los adolescentes se han convertido en un problema de salud pública a nivel mundial. Objetivo: Describir factores asociados al debut sexual en estudiantes, la actividad sexual en línea y sus calificaciones. Material y métodos: Estudio observacional, transversal incluyó 673 estudiantes de secundarias y preparatorias públicas y privadas de Morelia. Se aplicó encuesta auto diligenciada sobre factores asociados a sexualidad. Resultados: 27.4% busca pornografía en internet una vez a la semana, ciber sexo lo practica 4.5%, sexting 6.1%. Internet resultó la principal fuente de información sexual (40.4%). 20.1% tuvo debut sexual, con media de 14.8 años (desviación estándar=1.7), 47.4% lo hizo por curiosidad. Para el debut sexual resultaron significativos la disfunción familiar y tener pareja (p=0.040 y p=0.000), no tuvieron significancia el tipo de institución, religión y autoestima. Los estudiantes sin debut sexual tuvieron mejor calificación (p=0.008). Conclusiones: Los factores asociados al debut sexual encontrados, fueron en relación a la estructura familiar-social y las actividades en línea, por lo cual es necesario promover programas de educación sexual actualizados.
STATUS HUKUM TANAH WARGA YANG BERMUKIM DI WILAYAH PESISIR PERBATASAN KABUPATEN NUNUKAN PROVINSI KALIMANTAN UTARA
Authors: Sulaiman Sulaiman , Makka Zulvia 
Published: February 2019

The province of North Kalimantan is the youngest province in Indonesia, located in the northern part of Kalimantan Island. Northern Kalimantan Province is established based on Law No. 20 of 2012 establishing the Northern Kalimantan Province. Nunukan Regency is one of five districts / cities in the province of North Kalimantan covering an area of ​​14,263.68 km2. Geographically, Nunukan Regency is located in the northernmost region of Kalimantan, which borders directly with a neighboring country, Sabah-Malaysia. The legal status of the land becomes a written proof that is legally recognized. All land rights are recorded in the form of National Land Agency (BPN) certificates. BPN creates duplicates of landowners to avoid future risks, such as: B.: Lost certificates, burned certificates and duplicate certificates. In Indonesia, land ownership status is governed by the Basic Law of Agriculture (UUPA) No. 5 of 1960 on Agricultural Principles.
Rural residents living in the Border Coast, especially in the Nunukan Subdistrict, Nunukan Utara district, is the Nunukan Regency, a leased land owned by PT. Inhutani as the de facto landlord (HGU), above the property for PT. Inhutani in the Nunukan district, Nunukan district, Nunukan Utara district stands thousands of buildings owned by both the community and the government, where the majority have no legal proof of domination. The problem in this study is the legal status of the ownership of land in the border coastal areas and the policy of the local government in providing legal solutions to control the use of land in coastal areas.
Based on the results that concludes the legal status of the land of coastal residents who live in the region as the right boundary, as the conversion of Hak Guna Usaha (HGU) by PT.Inhutani is used, that researchers know ended Hak Guna Usaha ( HGU) was on the ground since 2009. But it was extended to 2038. While the legal solution for providing legal certainty of the owner of the building in the country of PT. Inhutani receives until the bleaching of the rights building use rights (HGB) to the community, because PT. Inhutani is no longer productive / operates and produces forest products, in Nunukan sub-district, Nunukan Utara village, but only the establishment of settlements and thousands of municipal and state buildings.
Sistemik sklerozis ve sjögren sendromu olan hastada off-pump koroner arter baypas greft cerrahisi
Authors: PALA Arda Aybars , TANER Temmuz , TATLI Ahmet Burak 
Published: February 2019

Sistemik sklerozis ve sjögren
sendromu vasküler tutulum yapabilen birer otoimmün bağ dokusu hastalıklarıdır.
Klinik
olarak kardiyovasküler tutulum nadirdir, ancak semptomatik ise kötü bir
prognostik faktördür. Biz bu yazıda
sistemik
sklerozisi ve sjögren sendromu olan 49 yaşında diabetik bir kadın hastada
off-pump koroner arter baypas greft cerrahisi tecrübemizi aktarmayı amaçladık.
Insight stories: Looking into teacher support in enhancing scientific thinking skills among pre-school students
Authors: Monnas Latifah Binti 
Published: February 2019

Due to the revision of the National Pre-School Standard Curriculum (KSPK) 2017, the strengthening of Science and Technology Support and STEM integration early childhood education in Malaysia is now being aggressively developed in line with national education policies. This case study is conducted to find out how pre-school teachers apply science process elements in their teaching and learning activities. Observation was carried out on a pre-school teacher during a lesson in one of the national pre-schools in Tawau. Observation findings show that preschool teachers understand the need for early science education though they lack the knowledge and application of the scientific skills. Therefore, it is highly recommended for pre-school teachers to improve appropriate pedagogical practices, and support the early process of science in early childhood education by contextually emphasizing and linking their teaching to the 21st century curriculum.
The choice of criteria for environmental risks management system during oil and gas wells construction
Authors: Yatsyshyn T. M. 
Published: February 2019

The article studies the conditions that may cause environmentally hazardous emergency situations in oil and gas extraction industry. One of the most complicated emergencies is oil and gas leaks and open uncontrolled gushes. High degree of environmental risk typical of emergency situations like this needs measures to be taken in order to prevent them.
In order to improve environmental risks management in oil industry, the manifold study of inner technological processes and the condition of equipment as well as outer manifestations has been conducted. The causes of oil and gas gushes at different stages of oil and gas well lifecycle phases have been analyzed. The factors that preceded oil and gas leaks and open gushes at 100 wells in different operating conditions have been given. The factors have been grouped in separate directions and the most powerful have been separated. The main types of environmental hazard that accompany emergency oil and gas gushes have been defined. The criteria for controlling the environmental risks in order to prevent undesired consequences have been selected. The main constituents of those criteria are discussed and the possibilities of defining their numerical values. The proposed criteria make it possible to evaluate the threat adequately and to take certain proper measures in order to prevent emergency situations.
The use of gamma-spectrometry and gamma-gamma-density logging for the study of reservoir rocks of complex structures
Authors: Fedoriv V. V. 
Published: February 2019

The results of the study of the poroperm properties of the complex structure reservoir rocks of the neogene deposits at the Letnianskyi gas condensate field are considered. The petrophysical model for determining the bulk content of the main components of oil and gas reservoirs is given by data of gamma-gamma-density logging and spectrometric gamma-logging. The petrophysical model of the joint use of the results of gamma-spectrometry and gamma-gamma-density logging is shown.
As a result of data analysis, it has been established that there is a close relationship between uranium content and bulk density. It should also be noted that there is a close relationship between the solid organic matter and the thorium content.
It has been shown that under the conditions of complex structure reservoirs, the complex processing of data of gamma spectrometry and gamma-gamma-density logging allows quantitatively to determine the following parameters in complex structures: clayness, porosity, content of solid organic matter and rock density.
Utility of sodium fluorescein for achieving resection targets in glioblastoma: increased gross- or near-total resections and prolonged survival
Authors: Katsevman Gennadiy A. , Turner Ryan C. , Urhie Ogaga , Voelker Joseph L. , Bhatia Sanjay 
Published: February 2019

OBJECTIVEIt is commonly reported that achieving gross-total resection of contrast-enhancing areas in patients with glioblastoma (GBM) improves overall survival. Efforts to achieve an improved resection have included the use of both imaging and pharmacological adjuvants. The authors sought to investigate the role of sodium fluorescein in improving the rates of gross-total resection of GBM and to assess whether patients undergoing resection with fluorescein have improved survival compared to patients undergoing resection without fluorescein.METHODSA retrospective chart review was performed on 57 consecutive patients undergoing 64 surgeries with sodium fluorescein to treat newly diagnosed or recurrent GBMs from May 2014 to June 2017 at a teaching institution. Outcomes were compared to those in patients with GBMs who underwent resection without fluorescein.RESULTSComplete or near-total (≥ 98%) resection was achieved in 73% (47/64) of fluorescein cases. Of 42 cases thought not to be amenable to complete resection, 10 procedures (24%) resulted in gross-total resection and 15 (36%) resulted in near-total resection following the use of sodium fluorescein. No patients developed any local or systemic side effects after fluorescein injection. Patients undergoing resection with sodium fluorescein, compared to the non–fluorescein-treated group, had increased rates of gross- or near-total resection (73% vs 53%, respectively; p < 0.05) as well as improved median survival (78 weeks vs 60 weeks, respectively; p < 0.360).CONCLUSIONSThis study is the largest case series to date demonstrating the beneficial effect of utilizing sodium fluorescein as an adjunct in GBM resection. Sodium fluorescein facilitated resection in cases in which it was employed, including dominant-side resections particularly near speech and motor regions. The cohort of patients in which sodium fluorescein was utilized had statistically significantly increased rates of gross- or near-total resection. Additionally, the fluorescein group demonstrated prolonged median survival, although this was not statistically significant. This work demonstrates the promise of an affordable and easy-to-implement strategy for improving rates of total resection of contrast-enhancing areas in patients with GBM.