bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
L’écriture peut-elle valoir comme un souci de soi ? Lire Foucault avec Siri Hustvedt, Un été sans les hommes
Authors: Brugère Fabienne 
Published: January 2019

L’écriture peut-elle valoir comme un souci de soi ? Quand il s’agit des femmes, on peut dire que l’écriture doit servir à acquérir ce souci de soi contre l’histoire des femmes assignées au souci des autres. Le souci de soi chez Michel Foucault évoque une écriture ou une culture de soi qui n’est plus celle des études des années 60 sur le langage et la littérature, mais un souci de soi qui se met en œuvre dans une éthique du sujet qui tient dans l’intensification du rapport à soi.Ecrire avec soi, pour soi et par soi suppose de pouvoir, avec Siri Hustvedt, faire une critique de sa vie, de son savoir et de ses pratiques; c’est aussi adopter une démarche clinique d’un « prendre soin » de soi et des autres. Les formes de vie et les formes d’écriture sont toujours intrinsèquement mêlées.
SINTESIS SURFAKTAN TURUNAN AMIDA YANG DIPEROLEH DARI REKASI METIL RISINOLEAT DAN ETILENDIAMINA
Authors: Tarigan Daniel , Agustina Magdaleni Rahayu , Kosenarpadi Soerja 
Published: January 2019

Interesterification of castor oil with methanol using base catalyst gave mixture of fatty acid methyl esther (FAME) castor oil. Methyl risinoleate as major composition of methyl esther castor oil was subjected to column chromatography using petroleum ether:diethyl ether (19:1, v/v) as eluent, to give yield 73%. Amidation of methyl risinoleate with ethylendiamine under refluks condition using benzene as solvent for ± 12 hours and catalyst NaOCH3, gave 1,3–Dirisinoleil-Etilendiamida compound and 59% yield. The reactioned product 1,3–Dirisinoleil-Etilendiamida has been confirmed its structure using FT-IR spectroscopy, and Hidrofile Lipofile Balance (HLB) value was determined by titration method 12,56
CHITOSAN-BASE COAGULANTS IN COAGULATION-FLOCCULATION OF KAOLIN SUSPENSION
Authors: Piluharto Bambang , Nurhayati Mufrihah , Asnawati Asnawati 
Published: January 2019

Coagulation-flocculation is one of the waste water treatments using coagulant/flocculants agent. Using coagulant/flocculants based on natural polymers were many used due to many available, renewable source, and environment friendly. One of that coagulant/flocculants was chitosan that can be produced through deacetylation of chitin. Amino groups in the chitosan structure play important role in the coagulant/flocculants process. The aim of research is using chitosan-based coagulants in the coagulation-flocculation of kaolin suspension. In here, there were two coagulants type, first, single coagulant which chitosan with different molecular weight added alone in kaolin suspension. Second, mix coagulants which chitosan aid with alum in kaolin suspension. As the result, functional group analysis showed that chitosan with different molecular weight have the same functional groups. Increasing molecular weight of chitosan increase NH2 groups and degree of deacetylation. The removing turbidity of kaolin suspension showed that increasing molecular weight chitosan increase removing turbidity of kaolin suspension. Using double coagulant (chitosan and tawas) have the removing turbidity greater than single coagulant.
A combination of minimally invasive treatment for varicose disease of the lower extremities
Authors: O. I. Tkachenko  , M. V. Chekhlov  , A. M. Riabokon  , Ye. A. Stoliarchuk  
Published: January 2019

The aim — to compare the effectiveness of the combined phlebectomy with endovenous laser coagulation (EVLC) with bare‑tip laser fiber and the simultaneous endovenous chemical ablation of the GSV trunk in comparison with a similar procedure without sclerotherapy in patients of different age categories with varicose vein disease of lower extremities of С2‑С5 EpAsPr class.Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of 152 clinical cases of the combined surgical treatment in patients that were operated at the period of 2015 — 2017 with GSV vertical reflux from the saphenous‑femoral junction was done. These patients were divided into 2 groups: 1) 44 patients underwent EVLC in the insufficient segment of the GSV during 2015; 2) 108 patients underwent EVLT + EnChA in the insufficient segment of the GSV during the period of 2016 — 2017. The age range of patients was from 25 to 65 years. The average age of patients in the 1st group — 38.2 ± 13.6 years, the second group — 45.1 ± 13.3 years. The length of the GSV insolvent segment was on average (277 ± 18) mm. To evaluate the effectiveness of the techniques, ultrasound control by the Toshiba Nemio XG SSA 580A was used intraoperatively, 7 days, 1, 2 and 6 months after the operation, as well as a survey. As a criterion, the completeness of the obliteration of the insolvent segment of the GSV was chosen.Results and discussion. According to completeness of the obliteration of the GSV trunk, statistically significant differences were found in the results of the 1 and the 2 groups. By additional criteria (pain, infiltration, pigmentation, phlebitis,) no statistically significant differences between the groups were detected.Conclusions. The combination of physical and chemical action methods on the inner layer of the venous wall allows the use lower‑energy regimens of EVLC and lower concentrations of sclerosant to achieve effective vein obliteration comparable to that in the application of high‑energy parameters than with the use of each treatment alone. The use of the combination of EVLC and echosclerosis allows to achieve effective lumen obliteration of large diameter subcutaneous veins compared with the only EVLC use.
Yatrogenic ruptures of trachea
Authors: M. S. Opanasenko  , L. I. Levanda  , M. Y. Shamray  , V. B. Bychkovsky  , O. E. Kshanovsky  , O. V. Tereshkovich  , B. M. Konik  , O. V. Novitsky  
Published: January 2019

Described three cases of post-intubation rupture of the trachea. The choice of treatment method should be based on the period of diagnosis and a comprehensive assessment of the physical condition of the patient, data of endoscopic and x-ray examination, the experience of the clinic. Surgical treatment is the only possible intraoperative post-intubation rupture of the trachea. When a post-intubation tracheal rupture is detected in the postoperative period, therapeutic measures should be determined primarily by the general condition of the patient and preference should be given to early conservative tactics.
CFD Application on Shell and Double Concentric Tube Heat Exchanger
Authors: Abdulmajeed Basma Abbas , Jawad Hawraa Riyadh 
Published: January 2019

This work is concerned with the design and performance evaluation of a shell and double concentric tubes heat exchanger using Solid Works and ANSY (Computational Fluid Dynamics).
Computational fluid dynamics technique which is a computer-based analysis is used to simulate the heat exchanger involving fluid flow, heat transfer. CFD resolve the entire heat exchanger in discrete elements to find: (1) the temperature gradients, (2) pressure distribution, and (3) velocity vectors. The RNG k-ε model of turbulence is used to determining the accurate results from CFD.
The heat exchanger design for this work consisted of a shell and eight double concentric tubes. The number of inlets are three and that of outlets are also three for all the fluids that pass through the heat exchanger.
A comparison was made for the numerical and experimental results and it was found that the percentage error for the hot oil outlet temperature was (6.8%) and the percentage error was (- 21%) for cold water outlet temperature.
Biological Structure in Contemporary Architecture Work of Architect Caltrava a Model
Authors: Al-khafaji Ali Muhsen Jaafer , Mahmoud Tamara Adel 
Published: January 2019

Theoretical trends have appeared Which posed the concept of biological structures in contemporary architecture concept, Spread through the emergence of architectural production that reflect and indicate the nature of the construction structures based on the ideas and principles of biological structures in biological science: Despite the emergence of many architectural proposals that tried to explain the concept in the field of architecture, but it is not dealt with in depth and not given a comprehensive definition: So there was need to search for the concept and its beginning in the biological field as a general framework down to the field of architecture for the purpose of reducing the limits of their search framework Through cognitive survey for the appearance of biological structures in production architectural that led to find previous studies to discover the knowledge gap and identify research problem which states( the presence of cognitive deficiencies demonstrates nature of the biological structures in contemporary architecture in general and in the work of architecture caltrava specially) and was determined a goal of research ( Build a conceptual framework illustrates the nature of the biological structures in contemporary architecture in general and in the work of architecture caltrava specially ) and this need requests it theoretical framework has been drawn from asset of architectural studies. Two main vocabulary (simulated biological, biological structures properties,) and application this vocabulary on three projects for Caltrava then subtract search results and to reach final conclusions and recommendations.
Desain Sistem Manajemen Aset untuk Jaringan Irigasi Tersier
Authors: Ernanda Heru , Andriyani Idah , Indarto Indarto 
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini memaparkan tahap pengembangan sistem informasi untuk manajemen aset irigasi, yang diberi nama Sistem Informasi Management Asset Irigasi-Jaringan Tersier (SIMAI-JT). SIMAI-JT dirancang secara khusus untuk dapat digunakan sebagai alat manajemen pada tingkat jaringan irigasi tersier. Tahap pengembangan SIMAI-JT mencakup desain sistem, pemrograman, dan implementasi. Tahap desain mencakup struktural dan fungsional. Program aplikasi ini didesain dan dikembangkan menggunakan aplikasi VBA di atas platform GIS. Input data ke dalam sistem adalah data spasial dalam format point, poliline dan poligon yang menggambarkan karakteristik komponen dari jaringan irigasi. Data diperoleh dari survey lapangan (menggunakan GPS dan kamera) dan digitalisasi dari peta konvensional yang ada. Selanjutnya, semua data spasial yang diperoleh dikonversi ke layer GIS. Sistem mengintegrasikan dan menampilkan semua layer dalam bentuk foto, citra satelit, dan informasi tabel. Pengujian sistem dilakukan pada HIPPA Sidomulyo, Desa Karangsono, Kecamatan Bangsalsari, di wilayah Kabupaten Jember. Hasil desain dikalibrasi berdasarkan berdasarkan kemampuan dan kebutuhan HIPPA. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sistem informasi harus dirancang dengan (i) menampilkan peta berbasis citra satelit daerah irigasi, identifikasi dan potensi kerusakan pada jaringan irigasi tersier yang disertai dengan foto bangunan; (ii) kecerdasan buatan (artificial intelligence) dalam penentuan prioritas kerusakan; dan (iii) kinerja kelembagaan. Keluaran program dipergunakan dalam rapat anggota untuk perencanaan strategi kelembagaan dalam penanganan kerusakan jaringan irigasi tersier.
A study on prescribing pattern of drugs in patients with rheumatic heart disease at tertiary care hospital
Authors: Ghimire Rinku , Dhungana Sahadeb Prasad 
Published: January 2019

Introduction: Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) is a common cardiac problem. Medical therapy is directed toward secondary prophylaxis and supportive treatment for heart failure (HF), rhythm disorder and anticoagulation to prevent thromboembolism. Drug utilization patterns thus provide a favorable feedback to physicians and help to modify treatment strategies.
Materials and Methods: This is a cross sectional study on 140 patients with RHD who received care at Nobel Medical College Teaching Hospital from October 2017 to September 2018. A semi structured questionnaire was administered to record the demographic characteristics, co-morbid conditions and use of different drugs.
Results: Mean age was 50.09 ± 10.99 years. RHD was more common in females (75.7%). Penicillin prophylaxis was prescribed for 38 (27.1%) patients. Out of which, 22.8% were on daily oral penicillin and 4.2% were receiving three weekly benzathine benzylpenicillin. Beta blockers were the most frequently used drug for heart rate control for patients (51.4%) with both atrial fibrillation (AF) and/or symptomatic mitral stenosis (MS). Digoxin was used in 10% and calcium channel blockers were used in 3.5% of patients who have AF. Different diuretics were used in 88.5% of patients with features of systemic or pulmonary congestion. Out of 20 cases of AF, eleven (55%) were receiving aspirin and nine (45%) were on oral anticoagulants. Out of nine patients receiving warfarin, only four (20%) had therapeutic international normalized ratio (INR).
Conclusions: This study focuses on prescription pattern of drugs for different indications in patients with RHD. There is a need for improved use of secondary prophylaxis to prevent recurrence of RF and antithrombotic in patients with AF.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA MOTIVASI PERAWAT DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (HANDSCOON dan MASKER) DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RSUD dr. LOEKMONO HADI KUDUS
Authors: Kustriyani Menik , Kharisa Aji Susanti , Arifianto Arifianto 
Published: January 2019

While doing their job as nurses, it is a must for the nurses to use PPE (PersonalProtective Equipment) based on the SOP which is established by the hospital. One of theinfluencing factors of the nurses’ obedience in using PPE is their motivations. Thepurpose of this study is to discover the relation between nurse’s motivation withobedience of using general precautions. This research is a non experimental quantitativeresearch which used cross sectional design. Using simple random sampling, there were153 nurses as the sample for this study. The instrument of this study were questionnairesand observation sheets. Rank Spearman Correlation Test was used in this research toanalyze the data.The result of Rank Spearman with p = 0,000 with the value of r = 0,507with positive correlation which also shows that nurses with higher motivation will alsohave higher obedience in using PPE. Conclusion: the higher the nurse's motivation thehigher the adherence to the use of PPE.

Perawat dalam melakukan asuhan keperawatan harus menggunakan APD sesuai denganSOP yang telah ditetapkan oleh rumah sakit. Faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhanpenggunaan APD salah satunya adalah motivasi. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untukmengetahui hubungan antara motivasi perawat dengan kepatuhan penggunaan alatpelindung diri. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang merupakan penelitian nonexperimental dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Jumlah sampel penelitian inisebanyak 153 perawat dengan tehnik simpel random sampling. Instrumen penelitian inimenggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Analisa data menggunakan uji korelasiRank Spearman. Hasil uji Rank Spearman nilai p = 0,000 dengan nilai r = 0,507 arahkorelasi positif yang berarti semakin tinggi motivasi perawat maka semakin tinggikepatuhan penggunaan APD. Kesimpulan: semakin tinggi motivasi perawat makasemakin tinggi kepatuhan penggunaan APD.
El El arte de la educación integral
Authors: Gonzales Edith Bernal , Soto-Arango Diana Elvira , Torres-Muñoz José S. 
Published: January 2019

La investigación presenta la reflexión educativa-pedagógica desde el enfoque de la educación humanística bajo el modelo pedagógico del aprendizaje como un arte en contextos sociales en oposición al enfoque educativo instruccionista del modelo pedagógico de la educación programada. Desde la investigación cualitativa y el método hermeneutico y de la historia social de la educación se establece la comprensión integrada de la persona humana: el individuo y la colectividad; lo cognitivo, emotivo y volitivo; lo espiritual y lo psicosomático; la política en la sociedad y la multiculturalidad. Exige, también, aplicar en la resolución de problemas la teoría, la práctica y la poiesis. Para alcanzar este objetivo se propone la confluencia de un conjunto de artes, en el gran arte de la actual sociedad del conocimiento: el aprender a aprender desde un nuevo modelo pedagógico.
Pesquisas em Educação
Authors: França Carvalho Antonia Dalva , Cavalcanti Ágata Laisa Laremberg Alves 
Published: January 2019

O presente estudo tem como objetivo apresentar as pesquisas desenvolvidas pelo Núcleo Interdisciplinar de Pesquisa em Educação e Epistemologia da Prática Profissional (NIPEEPP), da Universidade Federal do Piauí. O núcleo centra sua atenção no campo da educação, saberes da docência, na epistemologia da prática profissional e constituição da identidade das distintas profissões. As metodologias de pesquisas possuem natureza qualitativa, tendo como principais abordagens: a Etnometodologia (COULON, 1995); a Etnografia (ANDRÉ, 2015) e a Netnografia (KOZINETS, 2014). Evidenciamos ao longo da atuação do NIPEEPP, que os participantes ao desenvolverem suas pesquisas ampliam a produção científica na área e promovem seu desenvolvimento profissional, através da aquisição de saberes docentes. Portanto, o núcleo possibilita aos seus integrantes guiar sua prática em conformidade com a compreensão do fenômeno educativo, como movimento dialético de autonomia, emancipação, ação e de práxis.
Influence of Active Learning on Undergraduate Students’ Achievements in and Attitudes Towards Simple Electric Circuits in Physics
Authors: AKPINAR Şükran , KORKUSUZ Mehmet Emin 
Published: January 2019

This study examined the influence of active learning
method on students’ achievements in and attitudes towards simple electric
circuits within the scope of the course of physics. The active learning method
allows students to structure the information themselves by doing and
experiencing. The study was carried out with 28 students from the department of
Computer Education and Instructional Technologies of a state university in a
period of five weeks including the process of data collection within the scope
of the physics lesson unit of Simple Electric Circuits. In the application
process of nine course hours in three weeks, the lesson unit of Simple Electric
Circuits was taught to the students with the help of simulation-like activities
that they developed based on their own coding using the programming environment
of Scratch to solve the given problems. In the study, as the data collection
tool, the “Attitude Scale for the Lesson Unit of Simple Electric Circuits” developed
by Erdal TAŞLIDERE and Ali ERYILMAZ, the Simple Electric Circuits Achievement
Test developed by the researcher of this study and a semi-structured interview
form again developed by the researcher were used. For the analysis of the
quantitative data collected in the study, the paired-samples t-test, one of
parametric test techniques, was used. As for the analysis of the qualitative
data, descriptive analysis was applied. The findings obtained in the study
demonstrated that the active learning environment established using the
programming environment of Scratch had significant influence on the students’
achievements in the lesson unit of Simple Electric Circuits. In addition,
according to the results, no significant difference was found between the attitude
scale pretest and posttest mean scores.
Lastly, the semi-structured interviews held with the students revealed
that the active learning method carried out for the learners supported
permanent learning thanks to the visual contents included, concretized and made
learning entertaining and that teaching with the help of this method should be
made common.
Makanan ikan seriding, Ambassis nalua (Hamilton, 1822) di Teluk Pabean, Jawa Barat [Diet of scalloped perchlet, Ambassis nalua (Hamilton, 1822) in Pabean Bay, West Java]
Authors: Santi Eda Putri , Rahardjo M. F. , Sulistiono NFN 
Published: January 2019

The objective of the present study was to describes the diet of scalloped perchlet (Ambassis nalua) based on the time and fish length. This study was conducted from July to December 2015 in Pabean Bay, Indramayu. The fish were collected monthly in three zones i.e. at the mouth of river, midle and out of estuarine. Fish samples were collected using trammelnet and trapnet. The index of preponderance was used to analysis the diet composition of the fish. The stomach content of a total of 407 fish samples of 283 females, 118 males, and 6 juveniles were analyzed. The analysis showed the scalloped perchlet fed on crustaceans, juvenile of fish, isopod, and amphipod, indicate a carnivorous feeding habit. The crustaceans was the main for item of scalloped perchlet AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis jenis makanan ikan seriding (Ambassis nalua) menurut waktu dan ukuran panjang ikan. Penelitian dilaksanakan di perairan Teluk Pabean, Indramayu dari bulan Juli hingga Desember 2015. Penangkapan ikan dilakukan pada tiga zona, yaitu bagian dalam yang berupa muara sungai, bagian tengah, dan bagian luar estuari dengan interval satu bulan. Alat tangkap yang digunakan adalah sero dan jaring. Analisis makanan menggunakan Indeks Bagian Terbesar. Jumlah ikan seriding yang diamati saluran pencernaannya adalah 407 ekor dengan komposisi betina 283 ekor, jantan 118 ekor, dan yuwana 6 ekor. Ikan seriding merupakan ikan karnivora dengan menu makanan terdiri atas empat kelompok organisme yaitu krustase, yuwana ikan, amfipoda, dan isopoda. Ikan seriding menunjukkan menu makanan utama yang sama yaitu krustase baik berdasarkan waktu maupun ukuran ikan.