bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KETERKAITAN ASAS TERJANGKAU DARI PENDAFTARAN TANAH DENGAN PELAYANAN PENDAFTARAN TANAH BERUPA PELAYANAN PENDAFTARAN TANAH UNTUK PERTAMA KALI TERHADAP PIHAK TERTENTU
Authors: Ardani Mira Novana 
Published: July 2019

The series of land registration activities requires expenditures in the form of tariffs charged at each stage. The principle that we can associate with the provisions of Article 9 paragraph (4) of the UUPA is an affordable principle, in the government regulation, the costs related to land registration are regulated, provided that the people who are not able to be released are paid for the fees. we can also find it in Government Regulation Number 128 of 2015 concerning Types and Rates of Types of Non-Tax State Revenues that Apply to the Ministry of Agrarian and Spatial Planning / National Land Agency. How is the affordable principle of land registration with the land registration service in the form of the first land registration service for certain parties? This study uses a normative juridical approach. Affordable principles in land registration can be seen in Government Regulation No. 128 of 2015, Article 22 and Article 24, which will certainly ease the burden on certain designated parties, so that they can reach those who need, especially the poor. Keywords: Affordable Principle, Land Registration, First Time, Parties Abstrak Rangkaian kegiatan pendaftaran tanah memerlukan pengeluaran berupa tarif yang dikenakan pada masing-masing tahapannya. Asas yang dapat kita kaitkan dengan ketentuan Pasal 9 ayat (4) UUPA adalah asas terjangkau,dalam peraturan pemerintah diatur biaya-biaya yang bersangkutan dengan pendaftaran tanah, dengan ketentuan bahwa rakyat yang tidak mampu dibebaskan dari pembayaran biaya-biaya tersebut.Peraturan pemerintah yang dimaksud pun dapat kita jumpai pada Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 128 Tahun 2015 tentang Jenis dan Tarif Atas Jenis Penerimaan Negara Bukan Pajak Yang Berlaku Pada Kementerian Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Badan Pertanahan Nasional. Bagaimana keterkaitan asas terjangkau dari pendaftaran tanah dengan pelayanan pendaftaran tanah berupa pelayanan pendaftaran tanah untuk pertama kali terhadap pihak tertentu. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Asas terjangkau dalam pendaftaran tanah dapat dilihat penerapannya dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 128 Tahun 2015, Pasal 22 dan Pasal 24, tentu akan meringankan beban bagi pihak tertentu yang ditunjuk tersebut, sehingga dapat menjangkau pihak-pihak yang memerlukan, khususnya masyarakat tidak mampu. Kata Kunci: Asas Terjangkau, Pendaftaran Tanah, Pertama kali, Pihak Tertentu
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PENGADAAN TANAH GUNA PEMBANGUNAN BANDAR UDARA INTERNASIONAL BERBASIS NILAI KEADILAN SOSIAL
Authors: Permata Sari Mia , Suteki Suteki 
Published: July 2019

In resolving land acquisition disputes for the public interest, it is fitting for the state to pay attention to values outside of the rule of law itself, including the value of social justice and the value of benefits to guarantee the basic rights of affected communities. This study aims to find out what factors cause the settlement of land acquisition disputes in terms of juridical aspects not reflecting the value of justice and benefit for the parties and formulating land acquisition dispute resolution models in a legal socio perspective that can realize the value of social justice and benefits for party. an appropriate method is needed that can accommodate the value of social justice and the benefits in resolving the dispute, among others, promoting the Consensus Meeting and the Need for Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) as an alternative solution. In addition, the need to calculate non-physical losses in the assessment of compensation for people who have lost their livelihoods due to land acquisition projects Keywords: Land Acquisition, Land Dispute Settlement, Public Interest AbstrakDalam penyelesaian sengketa pengadaan tanah untuk kepentingan umum sudah sepatutnya negara memperhatikan nilai-nilai diluar daripada aturan hukum itu sendiri, diantaranya nilai keadilan sosial dan nilai kemanfaatan untuk menjamin hak-hak dasar masyarakat terdampak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan penyelesaian sengketa pengadaan tanah tersebut ditinjau dari aspek yuridis belum mencerminkan nilai keadilan dan kemanfaatan bagi para pihak sertaa merumuskan model penyelesaian sengketa pengadaan tanah dalam perspektif socio legal yang dapat mewujudkan nilai keadilan sosial dan kemanfaatan bagi para pihak. dibutuhkan suatu metode yang tepat yang dapat mengakomodasi nilai keadilan sosial dan kemanfaatan dalam penyelesaian sengketa tersebut diantaranya mengedepankan Musyawarah Mufakat dan Perlunya Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) sebagai solusi alternatif.. Selain itu, perlunya memperhitungkan kerugian non fisik dalam penilaian ganti rugi sehingga, terdapat solusi bagi masyarakat yang kehilangan mata pencaharianya akibat proyek pengadaan tanah Kata Kunci : Pengadaan Tanah, Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah , Kepentingan Umum
Pengaruh Perlakuan Panas Terhadap Struktur Mikro, Kekerasan dan Ketahanan Oksidasi Suhu Tinggi Pada Baja Tahan Karat Martensitik 13Cr3Mo3Ni-Cor
Authors: Anwar Moch Syaiful , Yulianto Eric Jonathan , Chandra Septian Adi , Hakim Rahma Nisa , Hastuty Sri , Mabruri Efendi 
Published: July 2019

Tulisan ini memaparkan pengaruh perlakuan panas terhadap struktur mikro, kekerasan dan ketahanan oksidasi suhu tinggi pada baja tahan karat martensitik 13Cr3Mo3Ni-cor. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kualitas baja tersebut melalui proses perlakuan panas terhadap struktur mikro, kekerasan dan ketahanan oksidasi temperatur tinggi. Proses pembuatan baja tahan karat 13Cr3Mo3Ni-cor dilakukan menggunakan proses peleburan induksi dan pengecoran sedangkan perlakuan panas yang dialami oleh baja tersebut antara lain austenisasi, tempering tunggal dan tempering ganda. Proses austenisasi dilakukan pada temperatur 1020°C selama 4 jam dan didinginkan diair kemudian dilanjutkan proses tempering 650°C selama 2 jam dan didinginkan di udara dan kemudian dilanjutkan proses tempering ganda 550°C selama 2 jam dan didinginkan di udara.Pengujian struktur mikro, kekerasan dan uji oksidasi temperatur tinggi 400-700 °C dilakukan pada masing-masing baja dengan perlakuan panas yang berbeda. Kemudian, hasil eksperimen baja temper ganda dibandingkan dengan baja kontrol, baja austenisasi dan baja temper tunggal. Perlakuan panas temper ganda menghasilkan dampak positif terhadap ketahanan baja tahan karat martensitik 13Cr3Mo3Ni-cor di lingkungan suhu tinggi.
Step Frequency Training Improves Running Economy in Well-Trained Female Runners
Authors: Quinn Timothy J. , Dempsey Shauna L. , LaRoche Dain P. , Mackenzie Allison M. , Cook Summer B. 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
Quinn, TJ, Dempsey, SL, LaRoche, DP, Mackenzie, AM, and Cook, SB. Step frequency training improves running economy in well-trained female runners. J Strength Cond Res 35(9): 2511–2517, 2021—The purpose was to determine whether a short training program (15 minutes for 10 days) to increase step frequency to 180 steps per min would elicit improvements in running economy (RE). Experimental (n = 11) and control (n = 11) female subjects reported to the laboratory for 12 consecutive days and completed 2 RE tests at 3.4 and 3.8 m·s−1 (day 1 and 12), followed by a maximal oxygen uptake test (day 1 only), and experimental subjects completed a 10-day training program to increase step frequency (days 2–11). Control subjects completed the same runs without step frequency training. The training program consisted of running at 180 steps per minutes for 15 minutes at a self-selected velocity. A repeated-measures multivariate analysis of variance was used to test for differences. Oxygen consumption was significantly lower at each testing velocity for experimental but not control after the 10-day training program. The average drop in oxygen consumption across both speeds was approximately 11.0% (p < 0.05; mean

= 0.28). These lower oxygen consumptions were achieved at greater (7.0%) self-selected step frequencies (p < 0.01; mean

= 0.78), shorter (3.7%) step lengths (p < 0.05; mean

= 0.74), and lower (5.1%) heart rates (p < 0.05; mean

= 0.31) for experimental but not control. Training to run at a faster step cadence may be a viable technique to improve RE.
Comparision of Low and High Volume of Resistance Training on Body Fat and Blood Biomarkers in Untrained Older Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Authors: Cunha Paolo M. , Tomeleri Crisieli M. , Nascimento Matheus A. , Mayhew Jerry L. , Fungari Edilaine , Cyrino Letícia T. , Barbosa Décio S. , Venturini Danielle , Cyrino Edilson S. 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
Cunha, PM, Tomeleri, CM, Nascimento, MA, Mayhew, JL, Fungari, E, Cyrino, LT, Barbosa, DS, Venturini, D, and Cyrino, ES. Comparision of low and high volume of resistance training on body fat and blood biomarkers in untrained older women: a randomized clinical trial. J Strength Cond Res 35(1): 1–8, 2021—The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of resistance training (RT) performed with 2 different volumes on body fat and blood biomarkers in untrained older women. Sixty-five physically independent older women (≥60 years) were randomly assigned to one of 3 groups: low-volume (LV) training group, high-volume (HV) training group, and a control group. Both training groups performed RT for 12 weeks, using 8 exercises of 10–15 repetitions maximum for each exercise. The low-volume group performed only a single set per exercise, whereas the HV group performed 3 sets. Anthropometric, body fat (%), trunk fat, triglycerides (TG), total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, very LDL-c (VLDL-c), glucose (GLU), C-reactive protein (CRP), and composite Z-score were measured. The HV group obtained greater improvements compared with the LV group (p < 0.05) for TG (LV = −10.5% vs. HV = −16.6%), VLDL-c (LV = −6.5% vs. HV = −14.8%), GLU (LV = −4.7% vs. HV = −11.1%), CRP (LV = −13.2% vs. HV = −30.8%), % body fat (LV = −2.4% vs. HV = −6.1%), and composite Z-score (LV = −0.13 ± 0.30 vs. HV = −0.57 ± 0.29). Trunk fat was reduced (p < 0.05) only in the HV group (−6.8%). We conclude that RT performed in higher volume seems to be the most appropriate strategy to reduce body fat (%), trunk fat, improve blood biomarkers, and reduce composite Z-score in older women.
Properties of Nanosilica-Modified Concrete Cast and Cured under Cyclic Freezing/Low Temperatures
Authors: Abayou A. , Yasien A. M. , Bassuoni M. T. 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
Cold weather concreting is one of the most challenging problems facing concrete placement in many regions. For example, in Canada, low temperatures limit the construction season to a few months, usually between May and September. The incorporation of nanosilica in concrete, which has vigorous reactivity because of its ultrafine surface area, may enhance the hydration process and properties of concrete cast at low temperatures; however, this has not been substantiated. Therefore, this study focused on developing nanomodified concrete mixtures that were mixed, placed, and cured at cyclic temperatures (−5°C and 5°C), targeting applications in early fall and late spring periods in North America. The study followed the design of experiments modeling approach to test 15 concrete mixtures based on the response surface method. Three parameters were considered in the model: incorporation of fly ash (up to 25 %) and nanosilica (up to 4 %) as well as a combination of two types of antifreeze admixtures (calcium nitrate and nitrite). The mixtures were assessed based on setting time (placement), 3- and 28-day compressive strengths (hardened properties) and absorption (infiltration of fluids). Moreover, mercury intrusion porosimetry, thermal analysis, and scanning electron microscopy were conducted to characterize the microstructural features. The results showed that nanosilica, even with the inclusion of fly ash, significantly enhanced the overall performance and development of the microstructure of concrete mixed, cast, and cured at cyclic freezing/low temperatures. Thus, nanomodified concrete has promising potential for extending the construction season during early fall and late spring periods in cold regions.
RGS4 Maintains Chronic Pain Symptoms in Rodent Models
Authors: Avrampou Kleopatra , Pryce Kerri D. , Ramakrishnan Aarthi , Sakloth Farhana , Gaspari Sevasti , Serafini Randal A. , Mitsi Vasiliki , Polizu Claire , Swartz Cole , Ligas Barbara , Richards Abigail , Shen Li , Carr Fiona B. , Zachariou Venetia 
Published: July 2019

Regulator of G-protein signaling 4 (RGS4) is a potent modulator of G-protein-coupled receptor signal transduction that is expressed throughout the pain matrix. Here, we use genetic mouse models to demonstrate a role of RGS4 in the maintenance of chronic pain states in male and female mice. Using paradigms of peripheral inflammation and nerve injury, we show that the prevention of RGS4 action leads to recovery from mechanical and cold allodynia and increases the motivation for wheel running. Similarly, RGS4KO eliminates the duration of nocifensive behavior in the second phase of the formalin assay. Using the Complete Freud's Adjuvant (CFA) model of hindpaw inflammation we also demonstrate that downregulation of RGS4 in the adult ventral posterolateral thalamic nuclei promotes recovery from mechanical and cold allodynia. RNA sequencing analysis of thalamus (THL) from RGS4WT and RGS4KO mice points to many signal transduction modulators and transcription factors that are uniquely regulated in CFA-treated RGS4WT cohorts. Ingenuity pathway analysis suggests that several components of glutamatergic signaling are differentially affected by CFA treatment between RGS4WT and RGS4KO groups. Notably, Western blot analysis shows increased expression of metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 in THL synaptosomes of RGS4KO mice at time points at which they recover from mechanical allodynia. Overall, our study provides information on a novel intracellular pathway that contributes to the maintenance of chronic pain states and points to RGS4 as a potential therapeutic target.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENTThere is an imminent need for safe and efficient chronic pain medications. Regulator of G-protein signaling 4 (RGS4) is a multifunctional signal transduction protein, widely expressed in the pain matrix. Here, we demonstrate that RGS4 plays a prominent role in the maintenance of chronic pain symptoms in male and female mice. Using genetically modified mice, we show a dynamic role of RGS4 in recovery from symptoms of sensory hypersensitivity deriving from hindpaw inflammation or hindlimb nerve injury. We also demonstrate an important role of RGS4 actions in gene expression patterns induced by chronic pain states in the mouse thalamus. Our findings provide novel insight into mechanisms associated with the maintenance of chronic pain states and demonstrate that interventions in RGS4 activity promote recovery from sensory hypersensitivity symptoms.
Metastatic papillary thyroid cancer presenting with a recurrent necrotic cystic cervical lymph node
Authors: Clark Alexa , Manduch Marosh , Hollins Russell , Awad Sara 
Published: July 2019

Summary
We report a case of metastatic papillary thyroid carcinoma presenting with a recurrent right-sided cervical lymph node necrotic cyst. A 55-year-old woman presented with a 3-month history of a right-sided upper neck mass following an upper respiratory tract infection. Past medical history includes a right-sided nephrectomy secondary to a benign renal tumor and hypertension. She was evaluated by Otolaryngology, and fine-needle aspiration was performed. The mass recurred 2 months following aspiration. Ultrasound of the neck showed a 2.2 × 1.4 × 1.9 cm right cervical lymph node with a small fatty hilum but a thickened cortex. Neck computed tomography (CT) scan showed a well-defined 2.3 cm mass in the right upper neck corresponding to a necrotic cervical lymph node at level IIA. It also revealed a 7 mm calcified left thyroid nodule. Cytology revealed a moderate collection of murky fluid with mildly atypical cells presumed to be reactive given the clinical history of infection. The cyst had re-grown 2 months following aspiration. Excisional biopsy was performed and revealed metastatic classic papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). Subsequently, a total thyroidectomy and right neck dissection was performed. Pathology confirmed metastatic unifocal classic PTC of the right thyroid lobe and two lymph node metastases out of a total of 17 resected lymph nodes. The patient underwent radioactive iodine ablation. Subsequent I-131 radioiodine whole-body scan showed no evidence of metastases. In conclusion, metastatic PTC should be considered in the differential diagnosis of a recurrent solitary cystic cervical lymph node.

Learning points:

Metastatic PTC should be considered in the differential diagnosis of a recurrent solitary cystic cervical lymph node.

A dedicated thyroid ultrasound is the preferred modality for identifying thyroid lesion over computed tomography.

There is a risk of non-diagnostic cytology following FNA for cystic neck lesions, largely predicted by the cyst content of the nodule.
Acromegaly remission, SIADH and pituitary function recovery after macroadenoma apoplexy
Authors: Sanz-Sapera E , Sarria-Estrada S , Arikan F , Biagetti B 
Published: July 2019

Summary
Pituitary apoplexy is a rare but potentially life-threatening clinical syndrome characterised by ischaemic infarction or haemorrhage into a pituitary tumour that can lead to spontaneous remission of hormonal hypersecretion. We report the case of a 50-year-old man who attended the emergency department for sudden onset of headache. A computed tomography (CT) scan at admission revealed pituitary haemorrhage and the blood test confirmed the clinical suspicion of acromegaly and an associated hypopituitarism. The T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed the classic pituitary ring sign on the right side of the pituitary. Following admission, he developed acute-onset hyponatraemia that required hypertonic saline administration, improving progressively. Surprisingly, during the follow-up, IGF1 levels became normal and he progressively recovered pituitary function.

Learning points:

Patients with pituitary apoplexy may have spontaneous remission of hormonal hypersecretion. If it is not an emergency, we should delay a decision to undertake surgery following apoplexy and re-evaluate hormone secretion.

Hyponatraemia is an acute sign of hypocortisolism in pituitary apoplexy. However, SIADH although uncommon, could appear later as a consequence of direct hypothalamic insult and requires active and individualised treatment. For this reason, closely monitoring sodium at the beginning of the episode and throughout the first week is advisable to guard against SIADH.

Despite being less frequent, if pituitary apoplexy is limited to the tumour, the patient can recover pituitary function previously damaged by the undiagnosed macroadenoma.
Validación de método para determinar niveles de SO42-, NO3-, Cl- y C2O42- en material particulado PM-10 en San José
Authors: Rodríguez Susana , Herrera Jorge 
Published: July 2019

Se validó un método para la determinación de los niveles de nitrato, sulfato, cloruro y oxalato presentes en el material particulado PM-10 colectado del aire ambiente del centro de la ciudad de San José. Las muestras se recolectaron utilizando dos muestreadores de aire de alto volumen con controlador de flujo volumétrico, sobre filtros de fibra de
vidrio (20,3 cm x 25,4 cm), con un flujo promedio de 1,13 m3/min durante 24 horas en dos sitios de la ciudad capital.
Para la determinación de los aniones se utilizó cromatografía de intercambio iónico con supresor de ionización. Se determinó que los principales aniones presentes en el material particulado son el nitrato y el sulfato, constituyendo aproximadamente el 2,5 por ciento en peso de las partículas colectadas
Pobreza Rural
Authors: Fallas Helio 
Published: July 2019

Se realiza una caracterización de la política económica de las décadas del ochenta y del noventa en Costa Rica, con el propósito de mostrar su incidencia en lo rural. Esta sirve de punto de partida para el planteamiento de una descripción de lo que el autor entiende hoy día como lo rural, reconociendo que este espacio ha cambiado significativamente en las últimas décadas.
A partir de estos elementos se presenta la pobreza rural, estableciendo ¿quiénes son los pobres en nuestro país?, ¿cuáles son los hogares más pobres? y, ¿en qué zonas se encuentran mayormente concentrados?. El escrito concluye sugiriendo algunas políticas que contribuirían, en forma sustantiva, a la eliminación de la pobreza.
La revisión de un cuento medieval en un sitio de Internet
Authors: Noël-Gaudreault Monique , Gervais Flore 
Published: July 2019

El presente artículo tiene por tema la revisión de texto con la ayuda de un sitio Internet. Nuestra pregunta de investigación es la siguiente: “¿Cuáles serían los componentes de la fase de revisión de una secuencia didáctica cuyo tema es la producción escrita, con soporte informático, de un cuento medieval?”
Además de las ventajas de un sitio Internet presentamos los conceptos necesarios para la relectura y reescritura de un texto: la integralidad del texto, la coherencia/cohesión, el vocabulario, la sintaxis y la ortografía.
Estimulación oportuna: ventajas para el desarrollo de su hijo
Authors: Salas Guzmán Natalia , Morales Ramírez María Ester 
Published: July 2019

La estimulación oportuna tiene como principio que “cuanto antes se aprende, mejor se aprende y más provecho se obtiene en el futuro” (Bravo y Pons, año 1, N° 5, p. 66).
La familia, como ente social primario, cumple un rol fundamental en la formación y desarrollo de la personalidad de los miembros que la conforman, y se presenta además como el primer ámbito donde se estimula y educa al niño/niña, por lo tanto, la estimulación oportuna empieza en el hogar.
El presente artículo hace referencia a la estimulación oportuna, como objetivo primordial para el crecimiento y educación, estimulando los cinco sentidos, y marcando la importancia del papel de los padres como entes altamente significativos para el adecuado desarrollo integral de la personalidad de los niños/niñas, en sus áreas física, cognitiva, lingüística, psicológica y social.
Cambiar paradigmas: una experiencia en educación superior
Authors: Alvarado Chacón Vanesa , Montero Dien María De los Ángeles , Vargas Chinchilla Gisella , Chacón Ramírez Silvia 
Published: July 2019

Una experiencia en educación superior, al estilo de investigación-acción, donde una “comunidad de aprendizaje” constituida por docentes y estudiantes, busca convertirse en entes multiplicadores del desarrollo sostenible, dentro del plan de formación de docentes de Educación Preescolar.
Esta investigación constituye el Trabajo final de Graduación, requisito de un grupo de estudiantes para obtener el grado de Licenciadas en Educación Preescolar, en la Universidad de Costa Rica. El proceso metodológico dio inicio con un diagnóstico, para seguir con un plan de acción, organizado y desarrollado en conjunto, estudiantes y docentes, para culminar con la aceptación de “compromisos ambientales” asumidos por las personas participantes.
Desarrollo Humano, educación y aprendizaje
Authors: León Sáenz Ana Teresa , Pereira Pérez Zulay 
Published: July 2019

Se aborda el análisis del concepto de desarrollo humano y su aplicación a la educación. Asume su contexto histórico social y lo complementa con la dimensión individual, la cual es analizada desde la perspectiva de áreas y etapas que la caracterizan, manteniendo en mente la integralidad que en todo momento presenta el desarrollo humano.
Se propone un análisis de las implicaciones y aplicaciones para la educación de los procesos básicos que se dan en cada una de las etapas del desarrollo de las personas menores de edad, con el objetivo de plantear posibles actividades que lo promuevan.