bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Peculiarities of the Use of Information Communication Technologies in Foreign Language Teaching/Learning Process
Authors: Jezukevičienė Edita , Jezukevičius Rytis 
Published: March 2019

Abstract
In our contemporary society the use of Information and Communications Technologies is an inseperable part of everyday life. Information and Communications Technologies can be of great benefit in learning foreign languages for both the learner and the teacher alike. As in every change that tends to happen gradually yet unnoticeably, there are the advantages and the downsides that cannot be overlooked nor ignored. Information and Communications Technologies when incorporated in education also unavoidably has these dichotomous variables. What are these variables in the implementation of Information and Communications Technologies in education and do the positive factors outweigh the negative ones? The object of the research is the use of information communication technologies in foreign language lessons. The aim of the research is to reveal the peculiarities of using information communication technologies in the teaching of foreign languages. Research questions in this study are the following: What peculiarities of using information communication technologies arise in the process of teaching foreign languages in high school classes? How is the use of information communication technologies influenced by the age of the learners? What Information Communication Technologies are used in foreign language lessons? Findings showed that the self-perception, help to clients, professional ethics, trust are the components of professional responsibilities in the daily professional practices of social workers and social pedagogues. Realizing and accepting the fact that Information and Communications Technologies and Information Technology in general have become a part of our everyday life, one cannot ignore the importance of it in the field of education. Systematic evaluation of the implementation of Information and Communications Technologies in education in order to assure its effectiveness as a tool that acts as an aid for not only the pupils but also the teachers should become a normal part of the educational system. It should be viewed as a means of improving the lesson and as a means of support for those pupils who are in serious need of it.
Conceptualisation of Self-Education for Healthy Life Style: From Satisfaction of Psychological Needs to Implementation of Life Objectives
Authors: Vaivada Saulius , Žydžiūnaitė Vilma 
Published: March 2019

Abstract
The descriptive conceptual analysis-based article aims to substantiate the construct of person’s self-education for healthy life. So why the research question in the following: How is conceptualised the person’s selfdevelopment for a healthy lifestyle in the Self-Determination Theory on the basis of the natural psychological needs of the person, motivated and pursued by the theory?
Personal self-education in the education science is associated with a modern, dynamic and holistic educational concept, which implies a life-long process of human development and an individual path. By planning, organizing, managing and controlling the process of personal development, a person takes responsibility for the direction, goals, ways and final result of self-education. A healthy lifestyle as a kind of self-education fulfills the conditions of holistic development and contains physical, mental, social, spiritual self-education. In conceptualizing a person’s self-education for a healthy lifestyle, it is best to refer to the intrapersonal health education theories. These theories emphasize the influence of environmental and social factors on a person’s lifestyle, and the person’s knowledge, skills, motivation, attitudes and free determination to change oneself and his/her lifestyle.
The Self-Determination Theory reveals the trends of personal development and calls it eudaimony or a path of life based on the satisfaction of general personal psychological needs - autonomy, competence and conenction, as well as the pursuit of inner goals and universally recognized values. Realized and satisfied natural psychological needs encourage person’s inner energy, internal motivation associated with person’s native inclination for development. In pursuit of personal development and health-oriented goals, a person finds a sense of meaning in his or her activity and experiences a state of well-being.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN FILM INDIE: MODEL PEMASARAN DAN DISTRIBUSI FILM INDIE INDONESIA
Authors: Permana Rangga Saptya Mohamad , Puspitasari Lilis , Indriani Sri Seti , Hafiar Hanny 
Published: March 2019

AbstrakFilm independent atau yang lebih akrab disebut dengan film indie secara umum adalah film yang diproduksi di luar major label atau perusahaan/production house (PH) film besar. Karena tidak dipasarkan melalui jalur distributor komersial, maka para sineas film indie harus cerdas dan intuitif dalam mencari peluang-peluang untuk memasarkan karya mereka kepada khalayak luas. Hal inilah yang menarik minat penulis untuk melakukan riset mengenai strategi komunikasi pemasaran film indie Indonesia. Berdasarkan uraian tersebut, maka tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui strategi komunikasi pemasaran film indie Indonesia. Teknik wawancara, observasi, studi pustaka dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data-data riset yang dibutuhkan. Penulis telah melakukan wawancara dan FGD dengan beberapa produser, sutradara dan aktivis/pengkaji film indie di 3 kota besar di Indonesia (Yogyakarta, Jakarta dan Makassar). Hasil riset menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas para sineas film indie di Indonesia menjadikan festival-festival film (baik nasional maupun internasional) sebagai media pemasaran utama bagi karya-karya mereka. Selain menggunakan festival film sebagai ajang promosi, para sineas film indie Indonesia juga menggunakan beberapa media/cara lain, yaitu melalui ruang putar alternatif, media sosial, website yang memasarkan film-film alternatif, digital TV platform, roadshow, dan melalui press screening.Kata Kunci: Film; Indie; Komunikasi; Pemasaran AbstractMarketing Communication Strategy of Indie Film: Marketing Model and Distribution of Indonesia Indie Film. Independent films or more familiarly referred to indie films in general are films produced by non-major label or company/production house (PH). Since it is not marketed through a commercial distributor line, indie filmmakers must be smart and intuitive in searching for opportunities to promote their work to a wide audience. The authors interested to do research on the marketing communication strategy of Indonesia indie films. Based on the description, the purpose of this research in this article is to explore the marketing communication strategy of Indonesia indie films. The authors has conducted interviews and FGDs with several producers, directors and indie film activists/reviewers in three cities in Indonesia (Yogyakarta, Jakarta and Makassar). The research results show that Indonesian’s indie filmmakers utilises film festivals (both national and international) as the main marketing medium for their works. In addition, indie film producers also use alternative media, such as social media, websites, digital TV platforms, roadshows, and through press screening.Keywords: Film; Indie; Communication; Marketing
Micropropagationof Male and Female Trees of Andaleh (MorusmacrouraMiq.) through In-vitro Culture using Several Compositionsof Basal Medium
Authors: Anwar Aswaldi 
Published: March 2019

Andalehis the local name of MorusmacrouraMiq. in West Sumatra, Indonesia. Nowadays, this dioeciously speciesis in endangered situation. The aim of the research is to find out the appropriate combination of plant growth regulator to induce shoot multiplication of explants from male and female trees of andaleh. The plantlets from this research will be used in the next future to conserve this endangered species in vitro and in vivo, especially in preparing parental material in breeding program. Young buds from male and female trees were used as an explants in basal medium Murashige and Skoog supplemented with BAP (0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 mg.L-1) in combination with NAA (1.0 mg.L-1 for each). The frequency of bud break was 50 % in MS medium supplemented with BAP (0.5 mg.L-1) and NAA 1.0 mg.L-1 for both source of explants (female and female trees of andaleh) after 3 weeks of culture. Generally, the number of shoot induction was very low. On the other hand, the rate of callus formation was high (100%) in highest BAP concentration (2.0 mg.L-1).
In vitro egg hatchability inhibition effect of Albizia gummifera, Phytolacca dodecandra, and Vernonia amygdalina against natural infection of ovine GIT nematodes
Authors: Tsehayneh Bizuneh , Melaku Achenef 
Published: March 2019

An in-vitro experiment was carried out to evaluate the egg hatching inhibition effect of three herbal plants, namely;Albizia gummifera, Phytolacca dodecandra, and Vernonia amygdalina. The leaves of these plants were collected; air dried and powdered with pestle and mortar, and then hydro-alcoholic extraction was performed and in measuring the percentage yield, P. dodecandra givesbetter yield (15.34%). Crude extract of these plants were evaluated for egg hatchability assay at different concentrations (3mg/ml, 5mg/ml and 10mg/ml) for each plant and the experiment was replicated five times. Ivermectin (0.1ml/ml) was used as positive control. Among the plants, the crude extracts of P. dodecandrahad better activity that achieved maximum (100%) egg hatch inhibition at concentrations of 5 mg/ml while V. amygdalina and A. gummifera induced complete inhibition at concentration of 10 mg/ml after 48 hours of exposure. All the three plant crude extracts were inhibit egg hatchability significantly (p< 0.05) as compared with the negative control but the inhibition among them were not significantly different in the effect. In conclusion, this study revealed that all of the three plant extracts have high inhibition potential on the hatchability of gastrointestinal nematode eggs. More detailed study on vivo anthelmintic effects of these plants with different extraction methods and phytochemical screening should be done.
NUÔI VỖ THÀNH THỤC VÀ ẢNH HƯỞNG CỦA LIỀU LƯỢNG HORMONE HCG LÊN SINH SẢN CỦA CÁ BỐNG BỚP (Bostrichthys sinensis Lacepède, 1801)
Authors: Huy Nguyễn Văn , Minh Nguyễn Tử , Sơn Nguyễn Khoa Huy 
Published: March 2019

Tóm tắt: Cá bống bớp được nuôi vỗ thành thục trong điều kiện nhân tạo để xác định một số chỉ tiêu sinh học sinh sản và liều lượng kích dục tố HCG cho sinh sản. Cá thành thục sinh dục được kích thích sinh sản bằng hormone HCG ở các liều lượng: 0, 300, 600 và 900 IU/kg cá. Sau khi đẻ, trứng được ấp trong bể thể tích 400 lít có dòng chảy tuần hoàn. Kết quả cho thấy hệ số thành thục của cá cái tăng dần theo thời gian nuôi vỗ từ 2,15% đến 8,93% với tỷ lệ cá thành thục đạt 81,8%. Liều lượng tiêm khác nhau của hormone HCG có ảnh hưởng đến thời gian hiệu ứng, tỷ lệ thụ tinh và tỷ lệ nở của trứng. Ở liều tiêm 300 IU/kg cho kết quả tốt nhất và có sự sai khác có ý nghĩa thống kê về thời gian hiệu ứng của thuốc, tỷ lệ thụ tinh và tỷ lệ nở của trứng so với các nghiệm thức còn lại (p < 0,05). Tuy nhiên, không thấy có sự sai khác có ý nghĩa thống kê về các chỉ tiêu sinh sản của cá ở liều tiêm 600 và 900 IU/kg (p > 0,05), nhưng lại có sự sai khác có ý nghĩa thống kê với nghiệm thức đối chứng (p < 0,05). Kết quả thí nghiệm khuyến cáo rằng, việc sử dụng hormone HCG để kích thích cá bống bớp sinh sản nên dùng ở liều lượng 300 IU/kg.Từ khoá: cá bống bớp, nuôi vỗ thành thục, liều lượng hormone HCG, sinh sản
THE IMPACT OF TET 1968 OFFENSIVE ON RE-SHAPING U.S. WAR STRATEGY: A VIEW FROM THE OTHER SIDE’S GENERALS AND RESEARCHERS
Authors: Định Trịnh Thị 
Published: March 2019

<p>Exactly half a century has passed since the Tet Offensive of 1968 was undertaken, but its size, the implementation of its activities and its impact on the course of Vietnam War still attracts the attention of a great number of researchers. Based on papers published by Pentagon, and also on publications by American researchers, this article will explore why and how the American Administration re-shaped their war strategy in the aftermath of the Tet Offensive. </p>
VOCABULARY EXTENSIONTHROUGH ENGLISH – AMERICAN LITERATURE COURSEFOR ENGLISH MAJOR STUDENTS AT QUANG BINH UNIVERSITY
Authors: Dung Võ Thị 
Published: March 2019

<p><strong>Abstract</strong>. Vocabulary is one of the most important elements in learning foreign languages, which is the foundation to developing language competence. The main premise of the paper focuses on the background of vocabulary knowledge and then analyses the hurdles that English major students may encounter when engaging in learning languages and the factors that provoke communicative misunderstanding. The paper below suggests certain effective strategies to better help the Englishmajor students through an English – American literature courseat Quang Binh University.</p><p> </p>
Образы Поляка и Белоруса-Литвина в многоязычной литературе Беларуси XIX ст.
Authors: Баханович Наталья 
Published: March 2019

Многоязычная литература Беларуси XIX ст. исследуются в имагологическом аспекте: анализируются представленные в ней автообраз – самопрезентация белорусов-ливтинов, и гетерообраз – воссоздание ближаших географических соседей – поляков. Внимание акцентируется на распространенных в искусстве слова мотивах и стереотипах о Другом, специфика которых связана с общим историческим прошлым белорусского и польского этносов и задачами, стоящими перед нашими предками в рассматриваемый период.
Território, etnicidade terena e a festa de São Sebastião – terra indígena Buriti, Mato Grosso do Sul.
Authors: Allen Rafael 
Published: March 2019

Este artigo esta relacionado em registrar a história e a memória dos terena da terra indígena buriti sobre seu próprio território. Através dos diálogos transcritos neste trabalho, percebe- se que é inevitável não recorrer até o recorte temporal da guerra do paraguai (1864- 1870); também abordarei o processo de territorialização vividos pelos terena de buriti, a reelaboração da identidade étnica pelo grupo e também a festa de são sebastião como um importante evento social que proporciona a atualização de alianças entre os terena de buriti com outros grupos étnicos. Para os terena da aldeia buriti, comemorar e homenagear são sebastião é parte de sua identidade étnica, posto que se consideram católicos; bem como também celebram o oheokotí, cerimonia tradicional terena. Através da perspectiva da festa de são sebastião e suas implicações este artigo possui foco central na etnicidade terena e seu território.
PENERAPAN PERJANJIAN KREDIT BAKU BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT DITINJAU DARI ASAS KEBEBASAN BERKONTRAK
Authors: Supriyono Didit Dwi 
Published: March 2019

Pelaksanaan pembangunan ekonomi harus lebih memperhatikan keserasian, keselarasan dan keseimbangan unsur-unsur pemerataan pembangunan, pertumbuhan ekonomi, dan stabilitas nasional. Bank terlebih dahulu mengadakan perjanjian kredit dengan calon debiturnya sebelum melakukan penyaluran kreditnya. Perjanjian kredit baku yang dilakukan bank prekeditan rakyat tidak bertentangan dengan asas kebebasasn berkontak selama tidak bertentangan apa yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen khususnya Pasal 18 ayat (1) dan ayat (2) dan dalam undang-undang tersebut tidak dilarang memuat klausa baku dalam membuat perjanjian. Perjanjian kredit baku yang dilakukan bank prekeditan rakyat tidak bertentangan dengan asas kebebasasn berkontak selama tidak bertentangan apa yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen khususnya Pasal 18 ayat (1) dan ayat (2) dan dalam undang-undang tersebut tidak dilarang memuat klausa baku dalam membuat perjanjian.
ANALISIS HUKUM ISLAM TENTANG PELAKSANAAN AKAD MURABAHAH DI BPR SYARIAH
Authors: Tayono Tayono , Fefriadi Riza , Azas Ismail , Adiano Chindra 
Published: March 2019

Bank syariah menurut Undang Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 tentang Perbankan Syariah dalam Pasal 1 angka 7, Bank Syariah adalah Bank yang menjalankan kegiatan usahanya berdasarkan Prinsip Syariah dan menurut jenisnya terdiri atas Bank Umum Syariah dan Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah. Dalam pengertian umum, Bank syariah adalah bank yang beroperasi sesuai dengan prinsip syariah Islam atau bank yang tata cara beroperasinya mengacu pada ketentuan Al Qu’an dan Al-Hadist sebagai sumber hukum Islam. Ditegaskan bahwa Prinsip Syariah menurut Undang Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 tentang Perbankan Syariah dalam Pasal 1 angka 12 adalah prinsip hukum Islam dalam kegiatan perbankan berdasarkan fatwa yang dikeluarkan oleh lembaga yang memiliki kewenangan dalam penetapan fatwa di bidang syariah. Dari pembiayaan akad murābahah di BPR Syariah dalam hal penentuan keuntungan sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah karena Dewan syariah Nasional memperbolehkan bahwa trnsaksi jual beli murābahah baik kontan ataupun mencicil dengan syarat dan rukunnya dapat terpenuhi. Dalam akad murābahah di BPR Syariah selalu mendahulukan kemitraan, transparan agar nasabah dapat menerima dengan perjanjian atau akad yang telah disepakati dengan catatan bahwa sama-sama ridho harus didasari dengan hukum Islam sebagaiman telah memaparkan pada bab-bab sebelumnya. Pada BPR Syariah, nasabah untuk diperbolehkan ada negosiasi lebih awal untuk pembelian barang baik dengan kredit atau dibayar tunai.
Analysis and interdependence of morphometric characters in the Hill stream fish Mastacembelus armatus (Lacepede) from Garhwal Himalaya
Authors: Rashid Mohd , Sagir Mohd , Dobriyal Anoop Kumar 
Published: March 2019

Study of morphometric characters is generally carried out for species identification in fish biology. It includes the measurements of all body lengths and their inter relationships in terms of ratios and percentages to the independent lengths (Total length, standard length and head length). Present paper deals with the analysis of various morphometric characters with species characteristics in Mastacembelus armatus (Lacepede), which is one of the most important eel like hillstream fish belonging to order Mastacembeliformes and family Mastacembelidae from river Western Nayar (290 45’ to 300 15’ latitude and 780 34’ to 790 12’ longitude ). Total length, standard length and head lengths were considered as an independent variables in ratio of which other lengths (caudal length, pre orbital length, post orbital length, maximum body depth, snout length and eye diameter) were analysed. The maximum size of fish was observed as 60 cm and the minimum being 10 cm. By using regression and correlation analysis, the modelling of data is presented to find out their interrelationship. The closest correlation was in between total length and standard length (r= 0.999) and the farthest between total length and caudal length ( r= 0.878). The linearity of regression was tested by the analysis of variance (ANOVA) which showed that all the relationships were significant at the level of 5 % significance. The multivariate analysis was also done by using cluster technique which sowed except caudal length rest all characters were forming a close cluster.
Determination of anticholinesterase and antioxidant activities of methanol and water extracts of leaves and fruits of Chamaerops humilis L.
Authors: Bouhafsoun Aicha , Boga Mehmet , Boukeloua Ahmed , Temel Hamdi , Kaid-Harche Meriem 
Published: March 2019

The present study was carried out to investigate the antioxidant activity of the water and methanol extracts of leaves and fruits extracts of Chamaerops humilis L. by using ABTS cation radicals and cupric reducing antioxidant capacity (CUPRAC). Anticholinesterase effect of the extracts was tested against both AChE and BChE using a microplate-reader assay based on the Ellman method. The methanol extracts of C. humilis leaves contained relatively higher content of flavonoids and total phenolics than those of fruits. All the extracts were found to have different levels of antioxidant activity in the systems tested. The leave extract showed the highest value of antioxidant activity, based on ABTS radical-scavenging activity, while the fruit water extract showed the highest value (0.53±0.50 µg/mL) of cupric reducing antioxidant activity. Our data indicates that both methanol and water fruit extract were active for BChE inhibition (31.65 ± 0.37 and 30.19 ± 0.56%) respectively, whereas, all leave extracts did not show any activity against BChE. The present study demonstrated that the methanol and water extracts fractions of C. humilis have different responses with different antioxidant methods. Our results suggest that the C. humilis could be used as a source of antioxidant agents and may be beneficial in the AD treatment.
Esterification of Oleic Acid with n-Octanol in Three-Phase Microemulsions
Authors: Zheng Yongjun , Zheng Yong , Wang Zhen , Song Haixiang 
Published: March 2019

AbstractIn the presence of dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid (DBSA), a part of the phase diagram of water, oleic acid, and n-octanol was constructed as a function of the temperaure dependent from DBSA-concentration. The liquid three-phases microemulsion region in the phase diagram was efficient for the esterification of oleic acid and n-octanol. The results exhibit that the shift of phase boundary contributed to product separation and catalyst recycling.
SOSIALISASI APLIKASI MANAJEMEN PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN BERBASIS ONLINE DI LPPM-UNILAK
Authors: Nasution Nurliana 
Published: March 2019

Universitas Lancang Kuning merupakan salah satu Universitas Swasta Terbesar di Provinsi Riau. Seiring dengan itu untuk mempercepat target yang dicanangkan pada tahun 2030 yakni menjadi Universitas Unggul di skala nasional. Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Lancang Kuning (LPPM UNILAK) merupakan unit pelayanan bagi dosen dalam melaksanakan Tri Darma Peguruan Tinggi yakni Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat. Dalam pelaksanaan kegiatannya Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Lancang Kuning (LPPM UNILAK) menerima pengajuan proposal Penelitan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P2M) dosen setiap semesternya. Ada sekitar ratusan proposal P2M yang masuk ke LPPM UNILAK. LPPM UNILAK. Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Lancang Kuning (LPPM UNILAK) sering mengalami kewalahan akan hal ini.Pada penelitian sebelumnya sudah tercipta produk aplikasi sistem informasi manajemen penelitian dan pengabdian masyarakat (SIAPP LPPM UNILAK)