bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
RESEARCH OF CONSEQUENCES OF EMERGENCY SITUATIONS AT THE INDUSTRIAL PIPELINES
Authors: Kryvenko H. M. , Vozniak L. V. 
Published: August 2019

The reasons of emergency situations for the long-term operated industrial pipelines were presented. It was revealed that the greatest risk of accidents at these objects is related to longitudinal destruction, which can occur both in the main metal pipes and in the weld zone, due to the formation of corrosive “fistulas” and “guillotine” ruptures. Industrial gas pipelines are objects of high danger. In case of the gas pipeline failure, there is a shock wave, which is one of affecting factors.
The conditional probability of ignition of emergency emissions of hydrocarbon energy carriers was determined, considering the location of ignition sources. The probit-functions by the thermal effect on people were determined. The determination method of emergency gas losses in case of pipeline rupture was developed. A comparative analysis of gas mass flux at pipeline rupture was performed, depending on the pipeline diameter, initial pressure, time and distance from the point of pipe damage.
OPTIMAL DISTRIBUTION OF PARALLEL WORKING EQUIPMENT WITH REGARD TO ENVIRONMENTAL TAXES UNDER UNDERSTANDING CONDITIONS
Authors: Ηorbiychuk M. I. , Bila O. T. , Lazoriv N. T. 
Published: August 2019

For a case where the compressor station, where the parallel-supplied gas-pumping units operate, has an excess capacity, the problem of optimal choice of the number of aggregates by a certain criterion arises. The prevailing criterion has two components. The first component is the cost of the fuel gas consumed by the compressor station. The second component is the ecological tax charged for the release of nitrogen oxides into the environment. To calculate the second component, an empirical model is synthesized in the form of a polynomial of a given degree which parameters and structure are determined using genetic algorithms. Such a model characterizes the dependence of the power of emissions of nitrogen oxides on the technological parameters that characterize the process of combustion of natural gas in the combustion chamber.
In the generated problem of power emissions are calculated by the average values of technological parameters, which generates their fuzziness. Each parameter is characterized as the fuzzy value by a triangular membership function that is approximated by the Gaussian function.
The formalized problem of choosing the optimal number of parallel operating units has in its composition the optimality criterion as fuzzy value and the limitations are determined by the given volume of pumped natural gas by the compressor station and the maximum allowable number of aggregates in each group of superchargers.
The introduction of fuzziness generates a discrete nonlinear programming problem with linear constraints. For its solution, the method of boundaries and branches is used, on the basis of which algorithms and software are developed. The software is tested on the developed example, where the data used to determine the operation of the compressor station is used.
Teacher-Students’ Relationship in Teaching and Learning Reading through Alphabet Cube to Young Learners
Authors: Prystiananta Nostalgianti Citra 
Published: August 2019

The research aims at describing teacher’s process in building teacher-students relationship in teaching and learning reading through alphabet cube to 15 young learners 5-6 years old and a teacher as the sample at RA AL-Barokah Jenggawah. This is a descriptive-qualitative research with data collection through observation, interview and documentation. In building teacher-students relationship in teaching and learning reading through alphabet cube, building a sense of community within the classroom and creating consistent routines and procedures were the highest frequency among all with 95 % and 93 % implementation. On the contrary, the use of humor, create consequences for behavior together and show courtesy were the lowest implementation by the teacher with 30 % and 47 % implementation. Other components implemented by the teachers included giving attention, motivation, sense of togetherness, individual assistance, proximity, feedback and using praise indicated the average percentage implementation from 63%-89%. It can be concluded that most of the activities in thirteen components in building teacher-students relationship in teaching reading using alphabet cube to the students at RA Al-Barokah Jenggawah were implemented above fifteen percent by the teacher.
Keywords: teacher-students relationship, teaching reading, alphabet cube, young learners
KUALITAS SHOOTING PEMAIN SEPAKBOLA U-15 DI JAYAPURA-PAPUA MENGGUNAKAN SMART BALL
Authors: Hutajulu Pahala Tua , Boy Bonefasius Yanwar 
Published: August 2019

<p class="abstrak">Kualitas <em>shooting</em> ditentukan oleh akurasi dalam menendang, yaitu ketepatan bola menuju gawang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengukur kualitas <em>shooting</em> pada pemain sepakbola usia U-15. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik acak sederhana, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 15 orang yang berasal dari Kabupaten dan Kota Jayapura, Provinsi Papua. Karakteristik sampel sebagai berikut: ber-usia 14,42 ± 0.76 tahun, dengan tinggi badan 160,23 ± 3,17 cm, dan berat badan 57,62 ± 4,85 kg. Target gawang sistem skor 0-10 serta bola dengan sensor dari <em>smart ball Adidas miCoach</em> digunakan sebagai instrumen dalam penelitian ini. Hasilnya diketahui bahwa perbandingan skor <em>shooting</em> antara kaki dominan dan kaki non dominan pada kondisi istirahat sebesar 2,11 : 1,98 dan pada kondisi lelah sebesar 1,53 : 1,93. Kualitas akurasi <em>shooting</em> masih lebih rendah dibandingkan kualitas <em>shooting</em> pemain profesional junior. Faktor utama penurunan kualitas <em>shooting</em> adalah pemain cenderung tidak stabil dalam menggunakan bagian punggung kakinya.</p>
PENGEMBANGAN PERMAINAN PAL MIX PEMBELAJARAN PENJASORKES
Authors: Yulita Yulita , Sukardi Sukardi 
Published: August 2019

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan model permainan <em>Pal Mix</em>yang dapat digunakan sebagai panduan: 1) mengetahui efektivitas model permainan tradisional <em>Pal Mix </em>2) mengetahui keterterimaan model permainan tradisional <em>Pal Mix</em>. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pengembangan produk berupa model permainan <em>Pal Mix </em>untuk siswa SD kelas IV dilakukan dengan tahapan. 1) Pengembangan penelitian deskriftip dan survei, 2) Menyusun desain pruduk, 3) Validasi ahli, 4) Uji coba skala kecil, 5) Menguji produk pengembangan.Hasil penelitian ini berupa permainan <em>Pal Mix</em>yang digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran penjasorkes. Permainan tradisional <em>Pal Mix</em>dalam pembelajaran penjasorkes dapat meningkatkan aspek psikomotor, kognitif dan afektif berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilaksanakan di SD yaitu keefektifan produk permainan <em>Pal Mix</em>mendapat respon positif siswa dalam pembelajaran penjasorkes.</p>
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL BERBASIS PENDEKATAN REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION (RME) TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP
Authors: Wulandari Syafitri , Darma Yudi , Susiaty Utin Desy 
Published: August 2019

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan modul yang berbasis pendekatan <em>Realistic Matheatics Education</em> (RME) terhadap pemahaman konsep dalam yang mencapai tingkat kevalidan, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dimana prosedur penelitian yang digunakan adalah pengembangan model 4-D yaitu <em>define</em> (pendefinisian), <em>design</em> (perancangan), <em>development</em> (pengembangan) dan <em>dessiminate</em> (penyebaran) yang dikembangkan oleh Thiagarajan pada tahun 1974. Hasil penelitian yang pertama adalah validitas modul dengan persentase sebesar 91,74% dalam kriteria sangat valid. Yang kedua adalah nilai kepratisan dengan persentase sebesar 82,26% dalam kriteria sangat praktis. Yang ketiga adalah nilai keefektifan diperoleh nilai sebesar 75,61% dalam kriteria efektif. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengembangan modul berbasis pendekatan <em>Realistic Mathematics Education</em> (RME) terhadap pemahaman konsep tergolong valid, praktis dan efektif untuk digunakan.</p><p> </p>
COMMUNICATION STRATEGY FOR TAX AMNESTY SOCIALIZATION
Authors: Lestari Dannisa Maulita , Pamungkas Indra Novianto Adibayu 
Published: August 2019

Abstract: The Tax Amnesty Program in Indonesia has been successfully implemented by the Directorate General of Taxes. With the communication strategy made by the Directorate General of Taxation P2Humas Directorate of Taxes, the tax amnesty program was awarded the world level organized by the International Public Relations Association (IPRA), the Golden World Award for Excellent in Public Relations 2018 in the Public Sector. IPRA considered that this tax amnesty program has bern achieved and remarkable achievements from the time which took place in mid-2016 to 2017. The purpose of this study is to know rhat communication strategie s such as what was done by the P2Humas Directorate in disseminating the Tax Amnesty program. This research use qualitative methods with qualitative descriptive research and constructivist paradigms. Based on the results of this study, it was found that the communication strategy carried out by the P2Humas Directorate in disseminating the Tax Amnesty program was to use all communication media, establish cooperative relations and conduct face-to-face socialization. Keywords: communication strategy, Public Relations, Amnesty Tax
Performance of three generations of Asian redtail catfish Hemibagrus nemurus (Valenciennes, 1840) domestication result of nursery phase one
Authors: Kusmini Irin Iriana , Radona Deni 
Published: August 2019

In order to the success of domestication programs of Asian redtail catfish is necessary to evaluate the level of change in each generation produced. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of growth and survival rate on three populations from each generation spawned of Asian redtail catfish (G-1, G-2 and G-3). The study was conducted experimentally used completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 3 replications from May to July 2017. The origin of the post larvae of Asian redtail catfish was the modified seeds from mass spawning of Asian redtail catfish of Cirata population. G-1 was the population resulted from the spawning of the oldest broodstock, G-2 was a population resulted from spawning of the first generation broodstock and G-3 was the resulted from spawning of the second generation broodstock. Spawning process was conducted in the same time. The age of the seeds was one week old after hatching with total length of 0.8-1.0 cm and body weight of 0.0082 ± 0.0001 g. The Asian redtail catfish seeds were reared in the aquarium with dimension of 70 cm 50 cm x 40 cm and equipped with recirculation system. Each aquarium was stocked seed with a density of 2,000 individual 100 L-1 of water. During rearing process (15 days), fish were fed at satiation with frequency of three times per day. Feed was adjusted to mouth opening of larvae. Initially, larvae on 1 to 7 days of rearing process were fed with artemia and after that fed with tubifex. The result showed that the highest growth and survival rate performance (P<0.05) were obtained in Asian redtail catfish seed (G-3) with a value of 1.64 ± 0.02 cm and 53.42 ± 8.86%, respectively. Postlarvae of Asian redtail catfish from third generaton of domesticated (G-3) can increase fish productivity.
The effect of supplementation of Lumbricus sp. extract in fermented foods for growth performance, body chemical composition, and hepatosomatic index of milkfish, Chanos chanos Forsskal, 1775
Authors: Aslamyah Siti , Zainuddin Zainuddin , Badraeni Badraeni 
Published: August 2019

The quality of feed can be improved by fermenting feedstuffs and supplementing with feed additives. This study aims to determine the effect of supplementation of Lumbricus sp. extract in fermented feed on growth performance, body chemical composition, and milkfish hepatosomatic index. Milkfish with an initial weight of 17.80 ± 0.20 g head-1, rearing with a density of 20 fish per hapa net measuring 1 m3 by 24 pieces. Hapa net is installed in a pond with a water level of ± 60 cm. Research was design in completely randomized design with two factors. The first-factor was supplementation method, namely Lumbricus sp. which sprayed on feed and mixed with feed ingredients. The second factor was the dose of Lumbricus sp. extract, namely 0, 100, 200 and 300 mL kg-1 of feedstuffs. The fish was reared for 50 days and fed with 5% of fish biomass per day with feeding frequency of 3 times i.e., morning, afternoon and evening. The results showed that the supplementation Lumbricus sp. extract has no significant effect on all parameters (P>0,05). However, the level dose of Lumbricus sp. extract supplementation in feed has a significantly effect (P<0.05) on absolute growth, relative growth, feed efficiency, and hepatosomatic index, but no significant effect (P>0,05) on survival and chemical composition of milkfish body. The best best of absolute growth (16.94±4.0 g), relative growth (48.71±5.77%), feed efficiency (40.74±10.3 %), and hepatosomatic index (1.5 ± 0.17) were found in the experiment of supplementation Lumbricus sp. extract mixed with feedstuffs at a dose of 300 mL kg1. The survival rate of milkfish was ranging from 68.33±29.3 to 91.,33±7.64%, while the body's chemical composition including protein levels, fat, ash, crude fiber, NFE / Nitrogen Free Extract, liver glycogen and muscle glycogen were 69.45±1.23 – 71.45±0.97%, 14.86±0.46 – 17.24±0.76%, 9.28±0.12 – 11.12±0.46%, 1.54±0.09 – 1.66 ± 0.13%, 1.33± 0.42 – 2.71±0.21%, 7,11±0,08 – 7,40±0,17mg g-1 and 6,13±0,44 – 6,45±0,40 mg g-1, respectively.
PENGARUH PERPUTARAN PIUTANG DAN PERPUTARAN KAS TERHADAP LIKUIDITAS PADA PT. ULTRAJAYA MILK INDUSTRY DAN TRADING COMPANY, Tbk.
Authors: Lestari Dewi , N. Rusnaeni N. Rusnaeni 
Published: August 2019

Abstract The purpose of this research is to know the rotation of receivable at similar company of industry (Milk Management), to know the cash turnover in similar company of industry (Milk Management), and to know how big influence of receivable turnover and cash turn over to liquidity in similar industry Milk Management). The method of research conducted by the author in preparing the thesis is descriptive quantitative, which is doing research that describes the financial condition of the company expressed in the form of numbers. The data used are secondary data in the form of financial statements of Ultrajaya Milk Industry & Trading Company, Tbk. for a period of 10 years from 2005-2014, obtained through ICAMEL (Indonesian Capital Market Electronic Library). The analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis, classical assumption test, correlation coefficient, determination coefficient and hypothesis test. Based on the results of data analysis, multiple linear regression analysis results obtained regression equation Y = -44.362 0.587X1 0.108X2. Simultaneously variable receivable turnover and cash turnover affect the liquidity it can be seen from the value of f arithmetic ≥ f table (12, 404 ≥ 9.27). Keywords : receivable turnover, cash turnover, and liquidity.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN PERHITUNGAN TAX PLANNING DENGAN METODE NET DAN METODE GROSS UP TERHADAP PPH BADAN
Authors: Mahwiyah Mahwiyah 
Published: August 2019

AbstractThe purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a comparison between the calculation of the net method and the tax gross-up method (income tax) body transform and minimize the tax owed. The method of analysis used descriptive qualitative method, in which the author takes the data relating to Income Tax Article 21, including the recap salary then analyze the components in question are salary and benefits. After doing the analysis, it can be concluded that the presence of Tax Planning is the company can do a comparison of income tax (VAT) of Article 21 by using Method Net or Gross-up method is the most efficient method is to gross-up or giving an allowance of tax payable, from the comparison of the two calculations are done, the gross-up method or allowances payable for the tax efficiency of the Income Tax (VAT) amounting Rp3.141.683 Agency for 2010, Rp1.513.929 for 2011, and Rp1.846.733 for 2012. Keywords: Article 21 Income Tax, Corporate Income Tax, Net Methods and Gross Up Method
KETIKA INDONESIA INGIN MENJADI PUSAT KEUANGAN SYARIAH DUNIA
Authors: Handayani Dian 
Published: August 2019

AbstractIslamic financial market in Indonesia is initiated by market-driven movements. Sukuk issuance is among of them. Growing market, not only domestic but also international, is one of the motivation in Sovereign Sukuk Law initiative. The success of Sukuk issuance has brought new ambitions to make Indonesia as Islamic financial hub in the world. This study aims to analyze the opportunities, challenges, advantages and disadvantages of Indonesia to become the world's Islamic financial center. The study is conducted based on what Malaysia has done – who claim to become a global hub of Islamic capital markets, and Britain – which is a global financial center and set an ambitious agenda to become a global Islamic financial hub. This study uses descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis. As a result, Indonesia has a lot of potential but a more comprehensive strategy is needed to address the challenges in international financial markets. Keywords: Islamic finance, Sukuk, Sovereign Sukuk, Islamic Financial Hub
ANALISIS KETERLAMBATAN PENYELESAIAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN PADA INDUSTRI PERCETAKAN KARTON BOX PT INDORIS PRINTINGDO
Authors: Mu’arifin Hidayatul 
Published: August 2019

AbstractThis study aims to determine the factors of delay in the completion of the report on the PT Indoris Printingdo cardboard box printing industry as a whole. This study uses qualitative research methods with interpretive paradigms in order to reveal reality as a construction of experience and awareness in the process of financial statement completion. The population in this research is PT Indoris Printingdo employees have 50 people and are supported by interviews face to face and in writing. Based on the data analysis design used, the following results are obtained: There is a positive and positive influence, 'Significantly between the incomplete transaction evidence, all transactions that are fully recorded in reports, sales and purchase transactions that still have a difference, and a warehouse report that has not been fully recorded against the completion of the financial statements based on the results of the respondents' questionnaire stating that 0.25 or 25% of respondents stated that they did not agree on the statement of all reports on time, which means that all reports were not timely when closing the book so that it had a positive and significant to the timely completion of financial statements. Keywords: delays in financial statements, completion of financial statements
PENGARUH KUALITAS AUDIT PADA HUBUNGAN MORALITAS, BUDAYA DAN PELAYANAN FISKUS TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK
Authors: Dwianika Agustine , Amin Muhd. Nuryanto , Setiyahadi Calista 
Published: August 2019

AbstractThis research aim to examine: (1) The influence of morality on tax compliance (2) The influence of culture on tax compliance .(3)The influence of tax services quality on tax compliance. And (4) The influence of audit quality, morality, tax services quality on tax compliance in Serpong Tax Office and Pondok Aren Tax Office. This study uses a quantitive approach and employs a regression model analysis by using 103 quistionare from respondents. The results of this study found that audit quality, morality, culture and tax services quality simultanesously influenced on tax compliance. Easy to pay and reporting also good and clearly informations are important for taxpayers and ultimately increase tax awareness to make taxpayers compliant and obey about tax provisions.The higher the audit quality stated on the use of Big Four KAP by taxpayers, it can increase the level of taxpayer compliance which is influenced by taxpayer morality, the culture that is understood by taxpayers and the quality of taxpayer services obtained by taxpayers. Keyword: Audit Quality, Morality, Culture, Tax Service and Tax Compliance.
SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN PENGARSIPAN BERBASIS FRAMEWORK CODE IGNITER UNTUK MENTERTIBKAN PELAYANAN SURAT MENYURAT
Authors: Suarna Nana 
Published: August 2019

Seiring waktu, jumlah surat dalam sebuah perusahaan semakin hari makin banyak, sehingga muncul permasalahan dalam mengelolanya administrasi suarat, baik ketika dalam pencatatan surat maupun proses disposisi, serta pada saat pencarian arsip surat. Hampir sebagai besar surat yang ada di kantor-kantor masih disimpan dalam bentuk file-file yang masih bersifat manual, sehingga memungkinkan surat tersebut menunpuk, dan memerlukan waktu yang lama dalam pencarian dan pemrosesannya. Dengan dibangunnya sistem manajemen pengarsipan bertujuan untuk mengatasi permasalahan-permasalahan tersebut di atas. Pemrograman saat ini, baik desktop maupun web based, semakin marak pengerjaannya menggunakan framework code igniter berbasis PHP. Framework CI memang dikembangkan untuk memudahkan dalam developing aplikasi dengan struktur file source code-nya menggunakan pendekatan Models-Views-Controller (MVC) dan pemrograman berorientasi objek, oleh sebab itu penulis menggunakan CI dalam developing aplikasi ini. Aplikasi sistem manajemen surat dan pengarsipan ini dapat diakses dalam internal perusahaan web, yang bertujuan untuk memudahkan karyawan dalam pengelolaan dan mengaksesnya surat menyurat, selain itu aplikasi ini juga memberikan kemudahan dalam proses pencatatan surat, disposisi, dan proses pencarian sehingga aplikasisi ini memiliki performa yang handal, mudah untuk di-maintenance dan dikembangkan lebih lanjut seiring perkembangan kebutuhan penggunanya.
PENGEMBANGAN LKS BERDASARKAN EKSPLORASI TANAMAN OBAT SUKU PEKAL PADA MATERI KEANEKARAGAMAN HAYATI
Authors: Rahayu Herlina , Primairyani Ariefa , Idrus Irdam 
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat LKS berdasarkan eksplorasi tanaman obat suku Pekal Desa Bukit Indah Kecamatan Ketahun Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara. Sub bab pada desain LKS yang dibuat pada pembelajaran biologi ini yaitu sub materi keanekaragaman hayati tingkat spesies dan diujicobakan pada siswa kelas X SMAN 1 Ketahun. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian dan pengembangan. Motede penelitian yang digunakan adalah R & D dengan langkah utama Borg and Gall yang telah dimodifikasi. Yang mana langkah-langkahnya yaitu potensi dan masalah, pengumpulan data, desain produk, validasi desain, revisi desain dan uji coba produk. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan terdiri dari lembar observasi lapangan, lembar wawancara, lembar angket validasi ahli dan tes. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, jenis tanaman obat yang temukan berjumlah 44 jenis dengan 25 famili. LKS yang dikembangan dari eksplorasi tanaman obat mendapatkan katagori ”sangat baik” oleh validator dan layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran Biologi sub materi keanekaragaman jenis kelas X SMAN 1 Ketahun. Hasil belajar siswa mencapai ketuntasan secara klasikal dengan presentase 90,47% dan dinyatakan tuntas.Kata kunci: Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS), Tanaman obat, Hasil Belajar Siswa