bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN INTERAKSI TEMAN SEBAYA DENGAN PERILAKU SEKS PRA NIKAH PADA REMAJA DI SMK NEGERI 1 BAWEN KAB. SEMARANG
Authors: Elfina Rian , Choiriyyah Zumrotul , Rosyidi M. Imron 
Published: July 2019

Perilaku seksual remaja merupakan tindakan yang dilakukan oleh remaja berhubungan dengan dorongan seksual yang datang baik dari dalam dirinya maupun dari luar dirinya. Perubahan perilaku seksual mengakibatkan komplikasi dalam bentuk kehamiln yang tidak diinginkan atau belum diinginkan, penyebaran penyakit pasangan infertilitas dan kehamilan ektopik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan interkasi teman sebaya dengan perilaku seks pada remaja di SMK Negeri 1 Bawen Kabupaten Semarang. Desain penelitian ini deskriptif korelational dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah remaja di SMK Negeri 1 Bawen Kabupaten Semarang, dengan sample sebanyak 92 orang menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Alat pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan distribusi frekuensi dan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan interaksi teman sebaya pada remaja sebagian besar kategori positif (51,1%), perilaku seks pada remaja sebagian besar kategori berat (67,4%). Tidak ada hubungan interaksi teman sebaya dengan perilaku seks pranikah pada remaja di SMK Negeri 1 Bawen, dengan ρ value 0,764. Sebaiknya remaja di SMK Negeri 1 Bawen Kabupaten Semarang meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang perilaku seks atau kesehatan reproduksi sehingga dapat mencegah terjadinya seks sebelum menikah ataupun encegah penyakit menular seksual. Kata kunci : interaksi teman sebaya, perilaku seks pranikah, remaja
PENGARUH BRAIN GYM TERHADAP KECEMASAN ANAK PRA SEKOLAH YANG DI RAWAT INAP DI RSUD UNGARAN
Authors: Adimayanti Eka , Haryani Siti , Astuti Ana Puji 
Published: July 2019

Hospitalisasi dan perawatan bisa menimbulkan stres bagi anak. Stresor yang dialami anak yang dihospitalisasi meliputi kecemasan terhadap perpisahan dengan orangtua, ketakutan karena ketidaktahuan, kehilangan kontrol dan otonomi, cidera tubuh yang mengakibatkan ketidaknyamanan, nyeri dan mutilasi, serta ketakutan akan kematian.Di lingkungan rumah sakit, bermain dan aktivitas ekspresif lainnya memberikan kesempatan sebanyak mungkin pada anak untuk menentukan pilihan guna mengeluarkan rasa takut dan cemas yang mereka alami sebagai alat koping dalam menghadapi stres. Salah satu aktivitas yang menggunakan banyak otot adalah senam otak atau lebih dikenal dengan brayn gym. Brain gym adalah serangkaian latihan gerak yang sederhana untuk memudahkan kegiatan belajar dan penyesuaian dengan tuntutan sehari-hari. Tujuan penelitian ini adalahmengetahui pengaruh brain gym terhadap kecemasan akibat hospitalisasi pada anak usia prasekolah yang dirawat di rumah sakit.Penelitian ini menggunakan quasi experimental design dengan pendekatan rancangan pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group design. Subjek penelitian adalah anak usia prasekolah dengan rentang usia 3-6 tahun, sebanyak 32 responden. Kelompok intervensi diberikan intervensi dengan latihan brain gym, sementara kelompok control hanya diberikan leaflet. Pemilihan sampel secara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner kecemasan, temperamen, dan pengalaman dirawat dirumahsakit. Data diolah dengan program komputer menggunakan uji statistik. Terdapat penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada anak yang dirawat dirumahsakit setelah dilakukan pemberian intervensi brain gym, dengan nilai p>0,05). Pemberian intervensi brain gym dan leaflet brain gym efektif menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada anak yang dirawat di rumahsakit. Kata Kunci: brain gym, kecemasan, anak prasekolah, dirawat dirumahsakit.
Los proyectos integradores de saberes en el aprendizaje adaptativo
Authors: Nivela Cornejo María Alejandrina , Echeverría Desiderio Segundo Vicente , Espinosa Izquierdo Jaime Gabriel 
Published: July 2019

Este trabajo detalla las diferentes estrategias didácticas de aprendizaje de los estudiantes de educación superior, de la facultad de Filosofía, Letras y Ciencias de la educación, El Reglamento de Régimen Académico vigente (RRA) establece el desarrollo del Proyecto Integrador de Saberes (PIS). El objetivo de esta investigación es documental, y basada acercar a los estudiantes a la profesión de docentes,motivarle al aprendizaje multidisciplinar mediante la integración de los conocimientos.Se concluye que el estudiante adquiere competencias de la profesión.
Monitoring Perbandingan Kualitas Air Danau dan PDAM Menggunakan Sensor Turbidity, pH, dan Suhu berbasis Web
Authors: Sukamto Sukamto 
Published: July 2019

Pemantauan kualitas air pada sumber-sumber air diperlukan untuk mengetahui kualitas air pada sumber air tersebut. Tapi pada saat ini pemantauan pada sumber-sumber air masih manual. Seiring perkembangan teknologi, maka dibutuhkan kemudahan dalam segala hal termasuk penerapan dalam sistem monitoring. Monitoring perbandingan Kualitas Air Danau dengan perusahaan daerah air minum (PDAM) berbasis Web ini berperan dalam membantu proses monitoring pada air yang dapat membantu pihak-pihak yang membutuhkan dalam pemantauan air guna mengetahui kualitas air untuk kepentingan konsumsi sehari-hari. Monitoring kualitas air danau dan PDAM ini menggunakan 3 parameter monitoring yaitu kekeruhan, pH dan suhu. Untuk parameter kekeruhan menggunakan sensor Turbidity. Untuk parameter pH menggunakan sensor pH dan untuk parameter suhu menggunakan sensor suhu DS18B20. Arduino Mega 2560 sebagai pengolah data dan dikirim menggunakan RF433 ke Arduino Nano. Adapun hasil pengujian ialah bekerja dengan baik. Sensor Turbidity mampu mengukur tingkat kekeruhan 0-987 NTU dengan nilai deviasi 1,33 NTU. Sensor pH mampu mengukur tingkat kadar pH air 0-14 yang telah dikalibrasi dengan pH buffer 4.01. Sensor suhu mampu mendeteksi nilai suhu dengan range -55°C - 125°C. Dan pada suhu 10°C - 85°C memiliki nilai akurasi kurang lebih 0.5°C. Dan pada RF 433Mhz dapat mampu mengirim serta menerima data dengan jarak jangkauan maksimal 70m. Kata kunci— Monitoring; Arduino Mega 2560; Arduino Nano; Sensor Turbidity; Sensor pH; Sensor Suhu DS18B20; RF 433Mhz
Penggunaan Modul Thermoelectric (Elemen Peltier) Pada Sistem Pendingin Bahan Bakar Bensin
Authors: Majedi Farid , Yuwono Indarto , Nugroho Windi 
Published: July 2019

Abstrak— Efisiensi volumetrik motor 4 langkah pada dasarnya tidak mencapai 100% tetapi hanya berkisar antara 65-85%. Hal ini di pengaruhi oleh Tipe bahan bakar, air/fuel ratio, Temperatur campuran udara-bahan bakar, Compression ratio, Putaran mesin, Desain intake dan exhaust manifold, Geometri dan ukuran katup termasuk valve lift and timing. Salah satunya adalah dengan mendinginkan suhu bahan bakar bensin agar menjadi lebih dingin. Dengan permasalahan ini penulis mencoba riset tentang Penggunaan Modul Thermoelectric (Elemen Peltier) Pada Sistem Pendingin Bahan Bakar Bensin. Dalam penelitian ini akan menguji penurunan temperatur pada ruang pelampung karburator dan intake manifold, dan juga akan menguji pengaruh pemakaian modul termoelectric terhadap daya dan torsi. Dari hasil pengujian didapatkan terjadi penurunan temperatur pada campuran bahan bakar dan udara (intake manifold) sebesar 4 -8,9%. Sedang temperatur bensin di pelampung karburator juga mengalami penurunan sebesar 6,9 -15,1%. Dalam penggunaan modul termoelektrik ini juga menguji perfoma mesin. Dari hasil pengujian didapat hasil nilai daya mesin dengan modul termoelektik naik antara 0 – 8,8 % dibanding dengan daya mesin tanpa modul termoelektrik. Torsi mesin dengan modul termoelektrik naik 0 – 8,8 % dibanding dengan torsi mesin tanpa modul termoelektrik.
Aktivitas antioksidan krim kombinasi ekstrak Eucheuma Cottonii Sumbawa dan ekstrak Citrus lemon L. impor dengan metode DPPH
Authors: Sambodo Dwi Kurniawati , Arlesia Nandia 
Published: July 2019

Cerrenty, The high exposure for free radicals has a negative impact on the health and aesthetics of the skin, especially facial skin, because it requires cosmetic that contain antioxidants to counteract and reduce the negative effects of it. Eucheuma cottonii and Citrus lemon L have bioactive compounds that have the potential as antioxidants. This research was conducted to find out antioxidant activity and the most optimal formula of the three cream formulas by DPPH method. Eucheuma cottonii and Citrus lemon L peel were extracted by remaseration method. The cream is formulated in 3 formulas with a ratio of extracts of 1: 2, 2: 1, and 1: 1 in 100 grams of cream with positive control of vitamin C. The three formulas were tested qualitatively and quantitatively by DPPH method with spectrophotometry visible at maximum wavelength 517 nm uses IC50 value. Qualitative test shown that the three cream formulas had antioxidant activity by DPPH damping which were characterized by reduced intensity of purple color. Quantitative test results in IC50 value formula 1 was 11251.5 ppm, formula 2 was 8592.2 ppm, and 10025.5 ppm for formula 3. From too concluded that the three creams have antioxidant activity and formula 2 has the most optimal antioxidant than 2 other formulas
AN ANALYSIS OF ZAKAT PROFESSION CONCEPT BASED ON Prof. DR. K.H. DIDIN HAFIDHUDDIN, M. Sc.
Authors: Hidayat Ahmad Nuzul , Ibdalsyah Ibdalsyah 
Published: July 2019

This study aims to know and explain about the concept of Zakat on Profession based on theory of Prof. DR. K.H. Didin Hafidhuddin, M. Sc to the wider community for reviewing the issues of zakat on professions that have not been discussed in depth and thoroughly. There is still a difference opinion among Ulama about zakat profession. This study aims: 1) Explain the concept of professional zakat according to Prof. DR. K.H. Didin Hafidhuddin, M. Sc. 2) Describing Istinbath or taking a professional profession zakat in the view of Prof. DR. K.H. Didin Hafidhuddin, M. Sc. This study was conducted from December 2017 to April 2018. This study used primary and secondary sources. Primary data is primary data is through direct interview with resource person of Prof. DR. K.H. Didin Hafidhuddin, M. Sc. and data which is his work that has been written and researched, especially related to zakat profession, while the secondary source is through books, research results in the form of reports, articles, magazines, journals published by institutions etc. The secondary data sources in this study include writing materials related to professional zakat issues. Didin Hafidhuddin is an ulama ', intellectuals, and experts in the field of zakat, he argues that zakat profession is zakat taken from the results of any expertise and any work that is lawful, whether done alone or related to other parties, such as employees, who have attained nishab, shall be obliged to paid zakat.
Pertimbangan Hukum Kepala Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Parung Kabupaten Bogor Mengenai Nikah Hamil
Authors: Nabawi Muhammad , Arif Suyud , Sobari Ahmad 
Published: July 2019

Abstrac.The marriage is one of the bonds that makes halal a woman and man to channel her sexual instincts. Relationships that are not based on a marriage bond is prohibited by Allah SWT. Because the act is adultery, the result will be an out-of-wedlock pregnancy that will result in the family and children it contains. Pregnancy outside of marriage is a disgrace, therefore to keep the good name of family and children in the womb, marriage becomes the best solution for the perpetrator. Marriage in the circumstances of pregnant women due to adultery is called pregnant marriage. The number of pregnant marriage cases is the background of the authors to conduct research in KUA Parung District Bogor Regency on the analysis of views KUA Head Parung District Bogor regency of pregnant marriage, including the legal basis used and the reason in married pregnant women, whether it is in accordance with the rule of law Islam or not. Research in this thesis is field research with interview method to Head of KUA Kecamatan Parung Bogor Regency. The authors claim that the view of Head of KUA Parung Sub-district of Bogor Regency toward pregnant marriage is in accordance with Islamic law and applicable law rules.Keyword: Judge Considerations, Pregnant Marriage, KUA Parung District Abstrak.Pernikahan adalah salah satu ikatan yang membuat wanita dan pria halal menyalurkan insting seksualnya. Hubungan yang tidak berdasarkan ikatan pernikahan dilarang oleh Allah SWT. Karena tindakan itu adalah perzinahan, hasilnya adalah kehamilan di luar nikah yang akan mengakibatkan keluarga dan anak-anak yang dikandungnya. Kehamilan di luar nikah adalah aib, oleh karena itu untuk menjaga nama baik keluarga dan anak-anak dalam kandungan, pernikahan menjadi solusi terbaik bagi pelaku. Pernikahan dalam keadaan wanita hamil karena perzinahan disebut pernikahan hamil. Kasus perkawinan hamil merupakan objek utama penulis untuk melakukan penelitian di KUA Kecamatan Parung Kabupaten Bogor tentang analisis pandangan KUA Kepala Kecamatan Kabupaten Bogor tentang perkawinan hamil, termasuk dasar hukum yang digunakan dan alasan pada ibu hamil yang menikah, apakah itu sesuai dengan aturan hukum Islam atau tidak. Penulis menyimpulkan bahwa pandangan Kepala KUA Kecamatan Parung Kabupaten Bogor terhadap pernikahan nikah telah sesuai dengan hukum Islam dan aturan hukum yang berlaku.Kata Kunci: Pertimbangan Hakim, Nikah Hamil, KUA Kecamatan Parung
ДЕФОЛТ ІДЕОЛОГІЙ
Authors: Качуров Е. В. , Качурова С. В. 
Published: July 2019

The article, for the first time ever, considers the phenomenon of the emergence and historical development of ideology, up to the full realization of this process. Some scientists call this moment of completion as «crisis», the others – as «doom». Considering one essential feature of modern ideology, we call it a «default». We are talking about its voluntary commitment to replace the philosophical knowledge that traditionally provided the European history of previous eras.To understand this phenomenon, the fact of the relationship between ideology and phenomenology is defined as a matter of principle, which almost completely coincides with it in its subject matter. Both are engaged in consciousness. The nuances of their differences are rooted in the difference of theoretical and practical horizons.Having raised the question of the emergence of ideology, the work comes to the conclusion that its cause is the classical German phenomenology (from Kant to Hegel). The same kinds of phenomenology that were created by ideology itself in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries have a qualitatively different character. All of them come from the «conditioning of consciousness by being», while the philosophical classics sought to «mediate consciousness as an object, with consciousness as a method». Such a sharp deviation of the various theories of knowledge of the last two centuries was caused exclusively by the practical orientation of ideological consciousness.The use of the «crime novel» form in the article, which is indicated by both the researchers of the «false consciousness» and the researchers of phenomenology, made it possible to trace their interaction in dynamics. By exposing each other, ideologies «dragged» their own phenomenologies into this trial, which, in turn, unwittingly, were eventually forced to take the path of de-idealizing their own origins. So the course of this struggle has undergone significant changes in both phenomena.The article for the first time considers its «naive», «political» and «cynical» forms as the stages of the development of ideology. Variants of the idea of a «consciousness that does not know what is happening behind its back» by G. Hegel, the concepts of K. Marx’s «illusory consciousness» and P. Sloterdijk’s theory of the «enlightened false consciousness» here serve as markers for distinguishing these stages.As a result, it is stated that the default of modern ideologies in a positive way led to structural changes in the classical model of philosophical knowledge. Modern forms of phenomenology began to return to it, but in an updated form. The knowledge of positive sciences, which was previously included in all the historical systems of philosophy, is now excluded from it, and logic, history of philosophy and classical phenomenology, with a stable moment of de-ideologization of all types of false consciousness, become its main task.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ДАТЧИКА ТЕМПЕРАТУРИ DS18B20 WI-FI МОДУЛЕМ NODEMCU V3 ESP8266
Authors: Нарожный В. В. , Назаров А. С. , Дегтярева Т. Г. 
Published: July 2019

The past decade can be characterized by the accelerating Internet of Things (IoT) development. Currently, the European Research Cluster on the Internet of Things (IERC) defines IoT as a dynamic global network infrastructure with the possibility of self-tuning based on standard and compatible communication protocols. The Internet and microprocessor technology development caused the rise of IoT. Other factors influencing the rapid IoT development were cloud computing and wireless networks popularity growth. As a result, the widespread use of IoT required an increase in the reliability of the devices.In many areas of modern technological processes and physical researches, the temperature is a significant physical characteristic. The paper describes the hardware and software complex connecting the DS18B20 temperature meter (sensor). The complex is designed to study the fault-tolerance of temperature measurements in IoT. The Wi-Fi module NodeMCU V3 based on ESP8266 is applied as a control unit of the complex.The IoT appearance brought to a new level such an important segment of technical researches as the development of the fault-tolerant solutions. One of the important subsystems of such an application is the physical parameters detection of various devices in real-time. The temperature is a significant physical characteristic in many areas of modern technological processes and physical researches. The hardware and software complex for connecting a DS18B20 temperature measurer (sensor) is described in the paper. The complex is designed to examine the temperature measurement fault-tolerance in IoT. The Wi-Fi module NodeMCU V3 based on ESP8266 is applied as the complex controller.As far as the work of IoT depends mainly on the information provided by the sensors, the sensor performance monitoring is critically important. The autonomous system architecture of IoT includes such tasks as perception, localization, planning, management and control over systems exchanging information with each other. For this reason, the reliability of the sensors is of high concern. Therefore, one failure can lead to the IoT system dangerous behavior.The IoT fault-tolerance is an important direction of modern systems design. The research of the ensuring possibility of the IoT fault-tolerance functioning is an urgent task. For such studies, hardware and software complexes are developed.
PENGARUH BRAND AWARENESS DAN LOYALITAS MEREK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SEPEDA MOTOR YAMAHA MATIC
Authors: Nasib Nasib , Bashira Bashira 
Published: July 2019

Perusahaan yang mampu membangun brand awareness dan loyalitas merek kepada para pelanggannya tentunya akan mampu bersaing dengan para kompetitornya. Fokus utama dalam penelitian ini yaitu 1) untuk menganalisis pengaruh brand awareness terhadap keputusan pembelian dan 2) untuk menganalisis pengaruh loyalitas merek terhadap keputusan pembelian. Populasi dalam sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu siswa/i SMK Swasta Teladan 1 Sumut. Model penarikan sampel dengan nonprobability sampling dengan pendekatan accidental sampling. Hasil implikasi temuan dalam penelitian yaitu kesadaran merek dan loyalitas merek berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian sepeda motor Yaham Matic. Kemudian koefisien detreminasi yaitu 61% variasi variabel terikat yaitu brand awareness dan loyalitas merek mampu menjelaskan keputusan pembelian sedangkan sisa dari kontribusi tersebut dipengaruh oleh factor variabel lain yang tidak masuk dalam kajian penelitian ini.
Sürücü Davranışlarının Makine Öğrenmesi Algoritmaları ile Sınıflandırılmasında Pencereleme Yönteminin Etkisi
Authors: YÜKSEL Asım Sinan , ATMACA Şerafettin 
Published: July 2019

Günlük
yaşantımızda ulaşım önemli bir yere sahiptir. Birçok insan kara yolu ulaşımını
kullanıp bir noktadan başka bir noktaya kendi aracı ile gitmektedir. Gün
içerisinde insanların araç kullanımı sırasında yapmış olduğu bazı riskli
hareketler (ani hızlanma, ani yavaşlama, ani sağa dönüş, ani sola dönüş, ani
şerit değişimi vb.) sonucunda kazalar
yaşanmaktadır. Sürücülerin yapmış olduğu bu riskli hareketler modellenip sürücü
profilleri oluşturulabilir. Oluşturulan sürücü profillerine göre sürücüler
uyarılabilir ya da araç kullanımı sırasında kazaya neden olabilecek bu
davranışları yapmaması için gerekli yaptırımlar uygulanabilir. Bu çalışmada,
sürücünün araç kullanımı sırasında sürüş verileri alınmış ve çeşitli makine
öğrenmesi algoritmaları ile sürücü davranışları (ani hızlanma, ani sağa dönüş,
ani sola dönüş) modellenmiştir. Bu modelleme sonucunda makine öğrenimi
algoritmalarının başarı oranları Rastgele Orman için 65,50%, Bayes Ağları için 47.97%,
Karar Tabloları için 59.55%, Yapay Sinir Ağları için 55.84% ve Destek Vektör
Makineleri için 53.82% olarak bulunmuştur. Sürücü davranışlarının
sınıflandırılmasındaki başarıyı artırabilmek için pencereleme yöntemi
kullanılmış ve Rastgele Orman’da 89,61%, Bayes Ağları’nda 90.90%, Karar
Tabloları’nda 92,20%, Yapay Sinir Ağları’nda 84,41%, Destek Vektör Makineleri’nde
90,90% başarı oranları elde edilmiştir. Sürücü davranışlarının modellenmesinde pencereleme
yöntemi olumlu etki oluştururken en yüksek başarı oranına sahip makine
öğrenmesi algoritması Karar Tabloları olarak belirlenmiştir.
Variasi Pertumbuhan dan Estimasi Parameter Genetik Semai Nyawai (Ficus variegata Blume)
Authors: Haryjanto Liliek 
Published: July 2019

Abstract. Growth variation and genetic parameter estimation of Ficus variegata Blume seedlings were done at The Centre for Forest Biotechnology and Tree Improvement, Yogyakarta at 8 months of age. Genetic materials from Banyuwangi population which comprised of 15 families and Cilacap-Pangandaran population comprised of 19 families. The trial was designed as a Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD) with family as treatment, 3 replications and each replication comprises 10 seedlings. The purpose of this study was to observe growth variation and genetic parameter of these populations at seedlings level. Analysis of variance was performed to find out family effect on height and diameter traits. Analysis of variance component was used to estimate coefficient of genetic variation, heritability and genetic correlation. This study showed that family effect on height and diameter variation was very significant at both populations. The estimation of coefficient of genetic variation for height and diameter trait ranged from 10.80% (categorized as intermediate) to 18.04% (categorized as high). Family heritability estimation for height trait ranged from 0.96 to 0.99 and diameter trait ranged from 0.89 to 0.96, both categorized as high. Strong genetic correlation for height and diameter trait ranged from 0.87 to 0.89.Keywords: Nyawai, Ficus variegata, growth, genetic parameter, seedling.