bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
REFORMATIO IN PEJUS NO PROCESSO ADMINISTRATIVO BRASILEIRO: FUNDAMENTOS, CONDIÇÕES E LIMITES
Authors: Caribé Karla Virgínia Bezerra 
Published: September 2018

O Direito Brasileiro tem como princípio a proibição de uma instância julgadora recursal prejudicar, de algum modo, a situação do recorrente, quando só este interpõe recurso contra uma decisão judicial. Tal vedação, conhecida como princípio da non reformatio in pejus, é aplicada, por previsão legal, ao processo penal e, por interpretação sistemática, ao processo civil. O processo administrativo, objeto de análise do presente trabalho, por muito tempo foi considerado carente de legislação específica. Por tal motivo, é corriqueira a utilização de disciplina e princípios de outros ramos do direito processual a esta espécie de procedimento. Ocorre que, em 29 de janeiro de 1999, foi publicada a Lei nº 9.784, a qual passou a regular o processo administrativo no âmbito da Administração Pública Federal. Com a nova disciplina legal, tornou-se razoável a defesa da autonomia do Direito Processual Administrativo, o qual passou a ter seus próprios fundamentos. Inovando na legislação brasileira, a aludida lei previu a possibilidade de reformatio in pejus no processo administrativo, disposição esta cujos fundamentos pretender-se-á estudar. Sabe-se que não será tarefa simples entender o porquê da possibilidade de reforma prejudicial ao recorrente neste tipo de procedimento. Objetiva-se traçar as peculiaridades do processo administrativo e suas espécies, para encontrar os fundamentos, as condições e os limites da reformatio in pejus. Tem-se, ainda, como objetivo deste trabalho a análise do procedimento necessário para a implementação da reformatio in pejus, bem como o desenvolvimento do estudo acerca da possibilidade de desistência do recurso, nos casos em que se vislumbrar a aplicação deste tipo de reforma. O aprofundamento de tema tão tormentoso resultou em um estudo que pretende ser útil aos operadores do direito administrativo.
A CLASSIFICAÇÃO INDICATIVA SOB A PERSPECTIVA DO PRINCÍPIO DA SUBSIDIARIEDADE
Authors: Maia Alessandra Japiassú , Reis Sérgio Lourenço Bezerra Ferreira 
Published: September 2018

O presente artigo analisa alguns aspectos da normatização da classificação indicativa dos programas de televisão no Brasil, abordando seus fundamentos constitucionais e legais, assim como a sua legitimidade dentro do direito pátreo. Por fim, tal instrumento é colocado como um meio democrático de exercício do direito a informação e de proteção aos menores de idade não devendo ser caracterizado como censura.
O REEXAME NECESSÁRIO NO ANTEPROJETO DO NOVO CPC
Authors: Roesler Átila Rold 
Published: September 2018

O artigo trata do instituto do reexame necessário em seus aspectos históricos e no panorama do atual Código de Processo Civil (art. 475). Em seguida, aborda de maneira crítica as alterações ao duplo grau de jurisdição obrigatório contidas no texto do anteprojeto do novo Código de Processo Civil (art. 478) encaminhado ao Senado Federal no início de junho de 2010. Ao final, reforça a importância da remessa obrigatória no atual cenário jurídico nacional como defesa da Fazenda Pública em juízo.
Uropathogens and their antibiotic sensitivity pattern among poorly controlled diabetic Pakistani patients with Asymptomatic Bacteriuria
Authors: Sheikh Nadeem Islam , Zahoor Ambreen , Naseem Sajid , Yasir Ali 
Published: September 2018

Background: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common among diabetic patients, 60% of the patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) have risk of UTI and two third of them develop symptomatic or asymptomatic UTIs. The uropathogens may vary in their susceptibility to antimicrobials from place to place and time to time, therefore susceptibility pattern of predominant organisms against antimicrobials is essential. The aim of the study was to investigate the incidence of asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB) and UTIs in clinically diagnosed diabetic patients and to determine the uropathogens responsible for ASB and UTIs as well as their antimicrobial susceptibility pattern.
Methodology: An observational, prospective study was conducted at the Islamabad Social Security Hospital, Pakistan. Total 269 patients were recruited as per the study inclusion/exclusion criteria. Fasting blood glucose (FBG), blood sedimentation rate (BSR), urine routine examination (RE), abdominal ultrasound and hemoglobin-A1c (HbA1c) were examined in all patients to exclude other causes of urosepsis.
Results: According to the study results 106 urine cultures were positive in the absence of urinary symptoms. Majority of the study subjects were around 50 years of age with an average glycosylated hemoglobin level of 8.98 g/dl. Urine culture and sensitivity test showed that E coli - Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBL) isolated in 39.63% was the most common organism sensitive to Tazobactam and Tiegecycline. E coli isolated in 32% was observed sensitive to levofloxacin, cefotaxime and tazobactam. Klebsiella (ESBL) isolated in 5.6% and found sensitive to tazobactum and amikacin. Klebsiella saprophyticus isolated in 3.77% with greater sensitivity to Tazobactum and cefixime while Enterococcus isolated in 5.6% mainly sensitive to minocycline and vancomycin. Majority of the isolated organisms were poorly sensitive or resistant to cefixime, quinolones and amoxiclav.
Conclusion: Asymptomatic bactriuria is common in type 2 diabetic patients. The growth and sensitivity of microorganism reveal resistance and poor sensitivity to commonly used oral antibiotics therefore it is mandatory to treat UTI only after isolation of microorganisms according to culture and sensitivity to prevent resistant strains.
ANALISIS PENGARUH JUMLAH CLIENT DAN JARAK CAKUPAN WIRELESS AP IEEE 802.11 N TERHADAP KUALITAS JARINGAN WLAN MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK UR DAN WDS
Authors: Hafazah Ilmiatul , Arimbawa I Wayan Agus , Jatmika Andy Hidayat 
Published: September 2018

Standar jaringan WLAN yang paling banyak beredar dipasaran saat ini adalah IEEE 802.11n. Untuk membangun jaringan WLAN yang lebih praktis dapat menggunakan teknik UR dan WDS.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk dapat mengukur dan menganalisa pengaruh jumlah client dan jarak terhadap kualitas jaringan WLAN yang menggunakan teknik UR dan WDS dengan parameter ukur bandwidth, jitter, dan packet loss.
Hasil analisa data diketahui bahwa semakin banyak client dan semakin jauh jarak transmisi dapat menurunkan kualitas jaringan UR dan WDS. Kualitas jaringan terbaik dihasilkan jaringan UR pada jarak 7,5m dengan rata-rata bandwidth sebesar 11934.7035 Kbps, rata-rata jitter sebesar 2.3563135 ms, dan rata-rata packet loss sebesar 1.90% dibandingkan jaringan WDS dengan rata-rata bandwidth 3846.9135 Kbps, rata-rata jitter 9.496095 ms, dan rata-rata packet loss 5.23%. Kualitas jaringan terburuk dihasilkan jaringan WDS pada jarak 30m dengan rata-rata bandwidth sebesar 898.32735 Kbps, rata-rata jitter sebesar 37.32591 ms, dan rata-rata packet loss sebesar 47.10% dibandingkan jaringan UR dengan rata-rata bandwidth 8859.797 Kbps, rata-rata jitter 13.082195 ms, dan rata-rata packet loss 19.24%. Hasil keseluruhan pengukuran diketahui bahwa teknik UR lebih unggul dibandingkan WDS dalam membangun jaringan WLAN.

KATA KUNCI : WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network), UR (Universar Repeater), WDS (Wireless Distribution System), Bandwidth, Jitter, Packet Loss
Resenha: fronteiras e relações internacionais
Authors: Garcia Tatiana De Souza Leite , De Oliveira Jesus Bianca 
Published: September 2018

Consideramos que o livro Fronteiras e relações internacionais é pioneiro para os estudos de relações internacionais no Brasil e na América do Sul, por tratar a partir de uma abordagem multidisciplinar, a importância das fronteiras nas discussões teóricas, para a integração regional, a cooperação descentralizada, a saúde e o meio ambiente nas faixas de fronteira, a segurança pública e as relações bilaterais.
Voiko katse raiskata?
Authors: Vuorinne Anna 
Published: September 2018

Artikkelissa tarkastellaan sukupuolittuneen vallan ja seksuaalisen väkivallan käsittelyä Ulli Lustin sarjakuvassa Tänään on loppuelämäsi viimeinen päivä (Heute ist der letzte Tag vom Rest deines Lebens, 2009). Artikkeli selvittää, millaisia välineitä omaelämäkerrallinen sarjakuva tarjoaa feministiselle kritiikille ja identiteettipolitiikalle. Lustin teosta tulkitaan suhteessa feministisen sarjakuvan ja tunnustuskirjallisuuden perinteeseen. Analyysin keskiössä ovat teoksen juonelliset ja visuaaliset motiivit, joiden avulla sukupuolirooleja ja sukupuolten välisiä valtasuhteita tematisoidaan. Lähtökohtana on ymmärrys sarjakuvasta multimodaalisena kertomusmuotona, jossa merkitykset muodostuvat kuvan, sanan ja tilan yhteispelissä.
Artikkelissa tarkastellaan ensiksi sitä, miten sukupuolten välisiä valtasuhteita ja seksuaalista väkivaltaa kuvataan. Toiseksi analysoidaan, millaisia muutoksia päähenkilön feministinen herääminen synnyttää kerronnassa. Lopuksi tutkitaan, millä tavoin teos kritisoi sukupuolittuneiden valtarakenteiden taustalla vaikuttavia kulttuurisia käytäntöjä. Artikkeli osoittaa, että sarjakuvailmaisu soveltuu monin tavoin sukupuolittuneen vallankäytön ja seksuaalisen väkivallan havainnoimiseen ja kritisoimiseen.
AKTIVITAS EKONOMI DAN PERDAGANGAN DI KARESIDENAN LAMPUNG PADA PERIODE 1856 HINGGA 1930
Authors: Ariwibowo Gregorius Andika 
Published: September 2018

Letaknya yang berada di ujung selatan Pulau Sumatera menjadikan wilayah Lampung sebagai titik penting dalam arus perdagangan Jawa-Sumatera. Pada masa kolonial wilayah merupakan salah satu daerah penghasil utama komoditas ekspor Hindia Belanda. Kajian ini ingin melihat bagaimana bentuk dan gambaran dari aktivitas ekonomi dan perdagangan di wilayah Lampung pada periode 1856 hingga 1930?. Di samping itu kajian ini juga ingin melihat pembangunan sarana fisik apa sajakah yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah kolonial untuk menunjang kegiatan ekonomi di Lampung?. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menambah khasanah kajian sejarah ekonomi di wilayah Lampung yang selam ini masih sedikit mendapatkan perhatian. Memiliki wilayah yang subur dan luas telah menjadikan Lampung sebagai salah satu pusat komoditas sumber daya alam di Hindia Belanda. Komoditas alam seperti lada, kopi, tembakau, dan karet menjadi penunjang bagi berkembangnya ekonomi dan perdagangan. Pemebenahan infrastruktur yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah kolonial memberikan pengaruh baik bagi pengembangan ekonomi di wilayah ini. The location on the southern tip of Sumatra Island makes the Lampung region as an important point in the Java-Sumatra trade flow. In the colonial period the region was one of the main producing areas of the Dutch East Indies export commodities. This study would like to see how the shape and picture of economic and trading activity in the area of Lampung in the period 1856 to 1930. In addition, this study also wants to see the type of physical development done by the colonial government to support economic activities in Lampung . This study aims to increase the repertoire of the study of economic history in the Lampung region which has received a little attention. Having a fertile and extensive area, has made Lampung as one of the centers of natural resource commodities in the Dutch East Indies. Natural commodities such as pepper, coffee, tobacco, and rubber are supporting the development of economy and trade. The improvement of infrastructure carried out by the colonial government had a good influence on economic development in this region.
Respons Masyarakat Kampung Naga terhadap Pembangunan Pariwisata
Authors: Nugraha Awaludin , Baiquni M. , Ahimsa-Putra Heddy Shri , Priyambodo Tri Kuntoro 
Published: September 2018

Pada kurun 1975-2010 Pemerintah Kabupaten Tasikmalaya telah melakukan pembangunan pariwisata di Kampung Naga dengan tujuan meningkatkan kehidupan ekonomi masyarakatnya. Namun, masyarakat Kampung Naga melakukan respons negatif terhadap pembangunan tersebut. Mengapa masyarakat Kampung Naga melakukan respons negatif terhadap pembangunan pariwisata, padahal pembangunan tersebut dapat meningkatkan kehidupan ekonominya? Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk respons masyarakat Kampung Naga terhadap pembangunan pariwisata dan memahami penyebab munculnya respons itu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode sejarah yang terdiri atas heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Pengumpulan datanya dilakukan dengan studi kepustakaan dan wawancara sejarah lisan. Teknik analisis datanya menggunakan model interaktif. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa bentuk respons negatif masyarakat Kampung Naga terhadap pembangunan pariwisata terjadi secara bertahap dari skala lokal sampai skala nasional. Respons negatif tersebut disebabkan adanya perbedaan pemaknaan terhadap konsep pariwisata. Bagi masyarakat Kampung Naga, pariwisata bermakna silaturahmi yang bertujuan mempererat persaudaraan, sedangkan bagi pemerintah adalah aset untuk mendapatkan keuntungan finansial. In the period 1975-2010 Tasikmalaya Regency Government has made tourism development in Kampung Naga. The purpose was to improve the economic life of Kampung Naga community. However, the Kampung Naga community responded negatively to that development. Why did the Kampung Naga community respond negatively to the development of tourism, whereas that development could improve the life of its economist? The purpose of this study is to describe the response form of Kampung Naga community to the tourism development and to understand the cause of the response. The research method used is a historical method, namely heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Collecting data are using literature studiies and oral history interviews. Interactive model is used to analyze data. The result of this study shows that the negative response form of Kampung Naga community toward tourism development happened gradually from local scale to national scale. The response was caused by the difference of the meaning to the concept of tourism. For the community of Kampung Naga, tourism means a relationship that aims to strengthen the brotherhood, while for the government assets to improve financial benefit.
Perjuangan M.A.Sentot dalam Perang Mempertahankan Kemerdekaan di Indramayu (1945-1949)
Authors: Iryana Wahyu , Lubis Nina Herlina , Sofianto Kunto 
Published: September 2018

Perang mempertahankan negara Indonesia pasca Proklamasi Kemerdekaan terjadi di beberapa daerah, termasuk perjuangan pasukan setan Muhammad Asmat Sentot di daerah Indramayu, Jawa Barat. Perlu ditekankan bahwa proses diplomasi tidak bisa dilepaskan dengan aktivitas militer. Adapun permasalahan yang diangkat dalam penelitian adalah mengenai bagaimana biografi Sentot sebagai pemimpin perjuangan perang fisik di Indramayu (1945-1949)? Bagaimana perjuangan pasukan setan merah yang dipimpin oleh Sentot dalam mempertahankan kemerdekaan di daerah Indramayu Provinsi Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui biografi Sentot dan untuk memahami nilai-nilai heroik perjuangan Muhammad As’ad Sentot melawan Agresi Militer Belanda dalam mempertahankan wilayah Indramayu. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah (heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, historiografi). Sedangkan teori yang digunakan adalah teori kausalitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Sentot merupakan tokoh sentral dalam peristiwa perang fisik untuk mempertahankan kemerdekaan di wilayah Indramayu, Jawa Barat. Ia mempunyai peranan penting untuk membangkitkan serta mengobarkan keberanian rakyat Indramayu melawan Belanda pada masa perang fisik (1945-1949).The war defended the post-independence Indonesian State of Independence in several areas, including the struggle of the red-blooded forces of Muhammad Asmat Sentot in the Indramayu area of West Java. It should be emphasized that the diplomacy process can not be separated by military activity. The problem raised in the research is about how the biography of Sentot as the leader of the physical war struggle in Indramayu (1945-1949)? How is the struggle of red demon troops led by Sentot in maintaining independence in Indramayu area of West Java Province? This study aims to determine the biography of Sentot and to understand the heroic values of Muhammad As'ad Sentot struggle against Dutch Military Aggression in defending the Indramayu region. This paper uses historical research methods (heuristics, criticism, interpretation, historiography). While the theory used is the theory of causality. The result of this research is that Sentot is a central figure in the event of physical war to defend the independence in Indramayu, West Java. He has an important role to raise and brave the people of Indramayu against the Dutch during the period of the physical war (1945-1949).
Основные принципы надлежащей лабораторной практики (НЛП, GLP) при обустройстве вивария и организации научных исследований
Authors: Раскоша О. В. , Кичигин А. И. 
Published: September 2018

В статье рассмотрены основные требования GLP (Good Laboratory Practice) к обустройству и проектированию вивариев, содержанию животных, а также к организации работы испытательных центров.
Physical Inactivity is Related to Unheralded Myocardial Infarction More Than Uncomplicated Stable Angina
Authors: Vasheghani-Farahani Ali , Afshar Somayeh , Salimnejad Maryam , Kasaian Ebrahim , Boroumand Mohammad Ali , Davoodi Gholamreza , Meysamie Alipasha , Yazdani Tahereh , Amooeian Vahid Ghasem , Ashraf Haleh 
Published: September 2018

ABSTRACT
Background: Ischemic heart disease can vary substantially in its clinical presentation. Some patients have acute myocardial infarction (MI) without any previous signs of myocardial ischemia, whereas other patients may have stable angina pectoris for years without periods of acute instability; this suggests the possibility of different risk influence in these 2 groups of patients.
Methods: Cardiovascular risk factors were compared in 112 consecutive patients with unheralded MIs (81 men; 59.9 ± 11.6 years) and in 168 consecutive patients with chronic stable angina (108 men; 58.2 ± 10.5 years) with at least 60% occlusion in lumen diameter in 1 of the coronary vessels.
Results: Logistic-regression analysis revealed that physical inactivity (odds ratio [OR]: 4.32, 95% CI = 2.07, 8.99; P &lt; 0.0001), the values of high sensitive-C-reactive protein levels (OR: 1.05, 95% CI = 1.00, 1.11; P = 0.043), diabetes (OR: 2.88, 95% CI = 1.42, 5.83; P = 0.003), and positive family history of premature coronary artery disease (OR: 1.96, 95% CI: 1.04, 3.71; P = 0.038) were independent predictors of unheralded MI versus chronic stable angina.
Conclusion: In our subjects, sedentary life, diabetes mellitus, positive family history of premature coronary artery disease, and higher high sensitive-C-reactive protein levels were important independent predictors for unheralded MI, which suggests that these factors are involved in thrombosis, plaque rupture, or both.
Biostatistical Analysis: A Primer for Clinical Exercise Physiology, Part 1
Authors: Havstad Suzanne L. , Divine George W. 
Published: September 2018

ABSTRACT
In this first of a two-part series on introductory biostatistics, we briefly describe common designs. The advantages and disadvantages of six design types are highlighted. The randomized clinical trial is the gold standard to which other designs are compared. We present the benefits of randomization and discuss the importance of power and sample size. Sample size and power calculations for any design need to be based on meaningful effects of interest. We give examples of how the effect of interest and the sample size interrelate. We also define concepts helpful to the statistical inference process. When drawing conclusions from a completed study, P values, point estimates, and confidence intervals will all assist the researcher. Finally, the issue of multiple comparisons is briefly explored. The second paper in this series will describe basic analytical techniques and discuss some common mistakes in the interpretation of data.
INVESTIGATION OF THE STUDIES PUBLISHEDON WOS BETWEEN 2013-2017 IN THE FIELD OF HEALTH TOURISM WORLDWIDE
Authors: ULUSOY Hatice , SARIÇOBAN Sinem , KETREZ Gizem 
Published: September 2018

The aim of this study, is to examine studies searched on WOS in the field of health tourism worldwide in the last five years in terms of different variables. The study's universe is made up of the WOS databases from 2013 to 2017 and includes studies with the words “health tourism”,” medical tourism”,” thermal tourism”, “disabled tourism”, “ elderly tourism” and “spa-wellness”. Only "research articles" were examined. In total 212 articles were identified, of which 160 were reached and examined according to criteria determined by the researchers. In the studies, which is reached as full text, "Medical Tourism" was the most commonly used keyword. It was determined that the studies were mostly published in 2015 (45) and English (149) was the commonly preferred language of the studies. It has been found that the studies conducted are mostly written by two authors (43) and the authors of all 160 studies mostly work in departments related to Health, Business Administration and Geography. Studies in the field of health tourism were made mostly in Malaysia (18), Korea (16) and Canada (13), respectively. In the studies examined, focus group interview / deep interview / interview technique (40) was used as a research method.

*This paper is an extended version of the study which was presented in 8th International Health Tourism Congress in Aydın, Turkey
WYZNACZENIE PIONOWOŚCI KOMINA Z ZASTOSOWANIEM SKANOWANIA LASEROWEGO
Authors: Piech Izabela , Kwoczyńska Bogusława , Łukaszewicz Szymon 
Published: September 2018

W artykule przedstawiono aspekty wyznaczenia pionowości komina w oparciu o pomiary fotogrametryczne. Pomiary wykonano z wykorzystaniem skanera LeicaGeosystems, modelu Scan Station P40. Zakres prac obejmował pozyskanie i połączenie chmur punktów, a następnie opracowanie na ich podstawie modelu 3D.
Połączenie pojedynczych skanów wykonano z wykorzystaniem kul o średnicy 15 cm z dokładnością na poziomie 0,005 m. Pomiary wykonano z trzech stanowisk, po to, aby uzyskać maksymalną ilość informacji o badanym obiekcie. Modelowanie pozyskanych danych przeprowadzono w środowisku oprogramowania MicroStation.
BUDOWA PRZYDOMOWEJ OCZYSZCZALNI ŚCIEKÓW W ŚWIETLE WYBRANYCH PRZEPISÓW MIEJSCOWYCH PLANÓW ZAGOSPODAROWANIA PRZESTRZENNEGO I ORZECZNICTWA SĄDÓW ADMINISTRACYJNYCH
Authors: Jawecki Bartosz , Sobota Marcin , Pawęska Katarzyna 
Published: September 2018

W pracy przedstawiono prawne aspekty budowy przydomowych oczyszczalni ścieków przede wszystkim w świetle przepisów miejscowych planów zagospodarowania przestrzennego, jak również w kontekście procesu budowlanego. Autorzy szczególną uwagę poświęcają orzeczeniom sądów administracyjnych wydanych na skutek toczących się postępowań administracyjnych o wydanie pozwolenia na budowę, jak i postępowań administracyjnych toczących się po złożeniu przez organ administracyjny sprzeciwu od zgłoszenia budowy przydomowej oczyszczalni ścieków. Sądy administracyjne w ramach sprawowanej kontroli w tym zakresie oceniały również postanowienia miejscowych planów zagospodarowania przestrzennego w kontekście dopuszczalności budowy przydomowych oczyszczalni ścieków. Ewentualne ograniczenia budowy przydomowych oczyszczalni ścieków stanowią wyjątek od zasady nienaruszalności prawa własności właściciela nieruchomości i z tego powodu winny być w sposób szczególny uzasadnione. W takim przypadku względy ekonomiczne są w sposób oczywisty niewystarczające i tym samym każdy zakaz w tym zakresie winien być zgodny z konstytucyjna zasadą proporcjonalności.