bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ментальные основания представлений о праве в пространстве Руси – России
Authors: В.Л. Афанасьевский 
Published: December 2024

Объектом исследования выступает русские представления о праве. В качестве предмета рассмотрения явились глубинные ментальные основания, которые определяют образ русского правового сознания. Автор стоит на той позиции, согласно которой сам образ права выстраивается на глубоко лежащих в области коллективного бессознательного представлений (концептов), которые находят свое выражение в языковых конструкциях и религиозных догматах. Эти языковые концепты не могут быть теоретически определены, а могут быть представлены посредством метафорических образов. Автор демонстрирует, что любая правовая картина описывается конкретными смыслами концептов ордалии и талиона. Ордалия выражает божественный миг высвечивания вины или невиновности преступившего закон, а талион предполагает растянутые во времени поиски соразмерности наказания тяжести преступного деяния. В тексте акцентируется внимание на том, что для выражения всей русской правовой картины в восточнославянском языке в течение столетий были выработаны смысловые бинарные оппозиции, которые сводятся к дуальности правда/неправда. Автор демонстрирует, что первый член этой бинарности означает концентрированное выражение упорядоченности, а второй член выражает смыслы хаоса и беспорядка. Также русская правовая ментальность определяется и слитностью и нерачлененностью смыслов права, справедливости и закона. И, наконец, анализируется дихотомия заимствованных византийских кодексов и традиционной нормативности Русской правды.
The object of the study is Russian perceptions of law. The subject of the study is the deep mental foundations that determine the image of Russian legal consciousness. The author stands on the position according to which the very image of law is built on the deep lying in the field of collective unconscious ideas (concepts), which find their expression in linguistic constructions and religious dogmas. These linguistic concepts cannot be theoretically defined, but can be represented through metaphorical images. The author demonstrates that any legal picture is described by the specific meanings of the concepts of ordalia and talion. Ordalia expresses the divine moment of highlighting the guilt or innocence of the one who has transgressed the law, while talion implies a time-spanning search for the proportionality of punishment to the gravity of the criminal act. The text emphasizes that to express the whole Russian legal picture, the East Slavic language has developed semantic binary oppositions over the centuries. Which are reduced to the duality of truth/non-truth. The author demonstrates that the first member of this binary means a concentrated expression of orderliness, and the second member expresses the meanings of chaos and disorder. Also Russian legal metality is determined by the merging and non-dissociation of the meanings of right, justice and law. Finally, the dichotomy of borrowed Byzantine codes and traditional normativity.
PROSTHETICS FOR PATIENTS WITH HIGH GAG REFLEX
Authors: Казбек Алимпашаевич Азизов , Мурад Меджидович Кишев , Серажутдин Гусенович Гусенов 
Published: December 2024

В статье проведён анализ данных лечения пациентов с повышенным рвотным рефлексом. Проведено сравнительное клиническое исследование результатов протезирования.
The article analyzes data from the treatment of patients with an increased gag reflex. A comparative clinical study of the results of prosthetics was conducted.
A Rare Case of Mycosis Fungoides of the Scalp Treated With Electron-Beam Radiation Therapy
Authors: Mariappan Prabhakar , Ali Mirza Athar , Babaiah Muntimadugu , Pragna Gudala Stitha , Singa Praveen Kumar , Shunmugavel Muthulingam , YSB Soundarya , Manohar Oviya 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Mycosis fungoides (MF) is the most common cutaneous T-cell lymphoma comprising 44% of cutaneous lymphomas and accounting for less than 1% of non-Hodgkin lymphomas. It is clinically characterized by a focal or diffuse cutaneous patch, plaque, and tumor nodules, and is difficult to diagnose in the early stages because the symptoms and skin biopsy findings are similar to those of other skin conditions such as psoriasis, eczema, and lichenoid dermatoses. Here, we present a case about a patient who presented with a focal nodular skin lesion over the scalp.
Correction
Authors: Thieberger Nick 
Published: December 2024

N Thieberger, M Aird, C Bracknell, J Gibson, A Harris, M Langton, G Sculthorpe and J Simpson, ‘The New Protectionism: Risk Aversion and Access to Indigenous Heritage Records’, Archives & Manuscripts, vol. 51, no. 2, 2023, pp. 23–42. doi: 10.37683/asa.v51.10971.
The authors wish to correct a mistake in this article. The opening statement ‘[T]he task for linguists is to act as a channel to ensure that stolen knowledge and authority flow back to communities’ is incorrectly attributed to Lesley Woods, but she actually cites it from Eira’s1 work. Later in the article a cross reference to that quote should similarly be attributed to Eira.
Designing Indigenous-Led Archival Futures: The Application of Indigenous Research Methodologies Within Archival Research and Practice
Authors: Thorpe Kirsten 
Published: December 2024

This paper discusses the role and importance of Indigenous research methodologies in building spaces for Indigenous-led archival futures in Australia. It considers the development of professional statements of support for advancing First Nations engagement and Indigenous self-determination in the archives as an example of where Indigenous research methodologies and methods can increase Indigenous agency and decision-making in the archives. The research design, methodologies and methods, including Yarning, Indigenous Standpoint and Indigenous Storywork, utilised in the research project Unclasping the White Hand: Reclaiming and Refiguring the Archives to Support Indigenous Wellbeing and Sovereignty are discussed to highlight the importance of bridging gaps between research and practice. In doing this, it describes pathways for building respectful and ethical research in partnership with First Nations people in Australia. It contributes to dialogue on how these approaches can support the decolonisation of archival research, which in turn has the power to build transformations of practice to support First Nations archival priorities.
Finite-lens Effect on Self-lensing in Detached White Dwarfs-main Sequence Binary Systems
Authors: Sajadian Sedighe , Fatheddin Hossein 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
In edge-on and detached binary systems, including a white dwarf (WD) and a main-sequence (MS) star system (or WDMS), when the source star is passing behind the compact companion its light is bent and magnified. Meanwhile, some part of its image’s area is obscured by the WD’s disk. These two effects occur simultaneously, and the observer receives the stellar light magnified and partially obscured due to the finite lens size. We study these effects in different WDMS binary systems numerically using inverse ray-shooting and analytically using approximate relations close to reality. For WDMS systems with long orbital periods ≳300 days and M
WD ≳ 0.2M
☉ (where M
WD is the mass of the WD), lensing effects dominate the occultations due to finite-lens effects, and for massive WDs with masses higher than solar mass, no occultation happens. The occultations dominate self-lensing signals in systems with low-mass WDs (M
WD ≲ 0.2M
☉) in close orbits with short orbital periods T ≲ 50 days. The occultation and self-lensing cancel each other out when the WD’s radius equals

2

times the Einstein radius, regardless of the source radius, which offers a decreasing relation between the orbital period and WD mass. We evaluate the errors in the maximum deviation in the self-lensing/occultation normalized flux, which is done by using its known analytical relation, and conclude that these errors could be up to 0.002, 0.08, and 0.03 when the orbital period is T = 30, 100, and 300 days, respectively. The size of stellar companions in WDMS systems has a twofold manner, decreasing the depth of self-lensing/occultation signals but enlarging their width.
Strong Chemical Tagging in FIRE: Intra- and Intercluster Chemical Homogeneity in Open Clusters in Milky Way–like Galaxy Simulations
Authors: Bhattarai Binod , Loebman Sarah R. , Ness Melissa K. , Wetzel Andrew , Cunningham Emily C. , Parul Hanna , Wiggins Alessa Ibrahim 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Open-star clusters are the essential building blocks of the Galactic disk; “strong chemical tagging”—the premise that all star clusters can be reconstructed given chemistry information alone—is a driving force behind many current and upcoming large Galactic spectroscopic surveys. In this work, we characterize the abundance patterns for nine elements (C, N, O, Ne, Mg, Si, S, Ca, and Fe) in open clusters (OCs) in three galaxies (m12i, m12f, and m12m) from the Latte suite of FIRE-2 simulations, to investigate the feasibility of strong chemical tagging in these simulations. We select young massive (≥104.6
M
⊙) OCs formed in the last ∼100 Myr and calculate the intra- and intercluster abundance scatter for these clusters. We compare these results with analogous calculations drawn from observations of OCs in the Milky Way. We find the intracluster scatter of the observations and simulations to be comparable. While the abundance scatter within each cluster is minimal (≲0.020 dex), the mean abundance patterns of different clusters are not unique. We also calculate the chemical difference in intra- and intercluster star pairs and find it, in general, to be so small that it is difficult to distinguish between stars drawn from the same OC or from different OCs. Despite tracing three distinct nucleosynthetic families (core-collapse supernovae, white dwarf supernovae, and stellar winds), we conclude that these elemental abundances do not provide enough discriminating information to use strong chemical tagging for reliable OC membership.
Misaligned Gas Acquisition as a Formation Pathway of S0 Galaxies
Authors: Zhou Yuren , Chen Yanmei , Shi Yong , Gu Qiusheng , Wang Junfeng , Bizyaev Dmitry 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
We analyze a sample of 753 S0 galaxies from the MPL-10 of Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory survey and investigate the gas–star kinematic misalignment and merger remnant fraction in galaxies with different morphological types. The misalignment fraction in S0s is the highest among all the morphological types for both young (global D
n
4000 < 1.6, ∼15%) and old (global D
n
4000 > 1.6, ∼10%) galaxies. We compare the properties of misaligned S0s with other types of galaxies, finding the following: (i) misaligned S0s and misaligned spirals have higher bulge luminosity, higher bulge-to-total light ratio, and larger Sérsic index compared to spirals; (ii) the misaligned S0s have lower bulge luminosity M

r
and smaller bulge size than merger remnant S0s, while aligned S0s have the widest coverage for these parameter distributions, which are overlapped with both misaligned S0s and merger remnant S0s; (iii) misaligned S0s have lower stellar mass M
* and more isolated environment than aligned S0s and merger remnant S0s; and (iv) the young misaligned S0s have positive D
n
4000 radial gradient, while the aligned S0s and merger remnant S0s show negative D
n
4000 radial gradient. Combining all these observational results, we suggest misaligned gas acquisition as another efficient formation pathway for S0 galaxies. The redistribution of gas angular momentum during gas–gas collision between accreted and preexisting gas leads to gas inflow and the growth of the bulge component, while the lack of cold gas at the outskirts leads to fading of spiral arms.
The Second Case of a Major Merger Triggering a Starburst in a Green Pea Galaxy
Authors: Purkayastha S. , Kanekar N. , Kumari S. , Rhoads J. , Malhotra S. , Pharo J. , Ghosh T. 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
We have used the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) to map H i 21 cm emission from the Green Pea galaxy GP J1148+2546 at z ≈ 0.0451, only the second measurement of the H i spatial distribution of a Green Pea. The VLA H i 21 cm image, the DECaLS optical image, and Sloan Digital Sky Survey spectroscopy show that GP J1148+2546 has two neighbors, the nearer of which is only ≈17.5 kpc away, and that the H i 21 cm emission extends in an inverted “C” shape around the Green Pea and its companions, with the highest H i column density between the two neighboring galaxies. The starburst in GP J1148+2546 is likely to have been triggered by the ongoing merger with its neighbors, although the velocity field and velocity dispersion images do not show clear merger signatures at the Green Pea location. The H i mass of the Green Pea and its immediate surroundings is (3.58 ± 0.37) × 109
M
⊙, a factor of ≈7.4 lower than the total H i mass of the system of three interacting galaxies, while the H i depletion timescale of GP J1148+2546 is ≈0.69 Gyr, much shorter than that of typical galaxies at z ≈ 0. We detect damped Lyα absorption and Lyα emission from the Green Pea in a Hubble Space Telescope Cosmic Origins Spectrograph spectrum, obtaining a high H i column density, ≈2.0 × 1021 cm−2, and a low Lyα escape fraction, ≈0.8%, consistent with the relatively low value (≈5.4) of the ratio O32 ≡ [O iii]λ5007 + λ4959/[O ii]λ3727,3729.
Reassessing Ocean Retention Rates: The Role of Ocean Formation Time Assumptions in Rocky Exoplanet Studies
Authors: Borum Lailyn , Becker Juliette 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
In this work, we aim to model ocean and atmospheric mass loss in exoplanets with varying orbital parameters to assess the impact of simulation assumptions on conclusions on planetary habitability. In particular, we examine how altering the time at which a planet’s ocean is assumed to form may affect long-term inferred ocean retention rates. To study this relationship, we used VPlanet, a modular code that has the ability to model water loss on exoplanets. Using a suite of VPlanet simulations, we found that the stellar age at which a planet is assumed to form its oceans has a noticeable effect on the computed planetary water loss over Gyr timescales. This suggests that future research on ocean loss in exoplanets should account for the variability in the timing of when planets are able to form oceans.
Laparoscopic resections for stage IV colorectal cancer - safety and effectiveness of the method as a guarantee for an uncomplicated postoperative period and optimal pharmacotherapeutic results
Authors: Marinov Vesselin , Kostov Konstantin , Ivanova Stefka Аchkova , Chaneva Mariya , Bashev Nikolay , Atanasova Ventseslava Petrova , Atanasov Petar Yordanov , Vakrilova Becheva Maria Stamova 
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Primary tumor resection can prevent future tumor-related complications in patients with stage IV colorectal cancer. This may influence the quality of life and prevent colostomies associated with the emergency surgery. Laparoscopic approach plays an important role in attempts to reduce perioperative complications in this specific group of patients.
Purpose: The aim is to assess early perioperative results in a group of 17 patients with stage IV colorectal cancer—multiple incurable liver metastases and/or pulmonary/peritoneal metastases of the disease. On the other hand, postoperative complications may delay administration of chemotherapy and influence survival.
Materials and methods: We analyze retrospectively the perioperative results in a group of 17 patients with laparoscopic palliative colorectal resections for stage IV colorectal cancer. Assessment includes perioperative complications, median hospital stay, perioperative blood loss, need for blood transfusion, operative time, and type of surgical procedure.
Results: We performed totally laparoscopic 10 sigmoid resections, five left colectomies, and two right colectomies. Fourteen simultaneous liver biopsies were performed during laparoscopy. No perioperative deaths were registered. Perioperative mortality rate is 0%. Perioperative morbidity rate is 0%. No perioperative complications. The median perioperative stay is 5.3 days. Median blood loss is 47.9 mL. Overall, three units of blood were transfused. The median transfusion rate is 0.17 units per patient. The median operative time is 130.2 minutes.
Conclusion: The laparoscopic approach is associated with very good perioperative results in patients with stage IV colorectal cancer and palliative resection of the primary tumor. Early hospital discharge and minimal operative trauma may not influence early administration of chemotherapy.
L’hégémonie hindouiste
Authors: Thomas Charlotte 
Published: December 2024

En dépit d’une vision séculariste et pluraliste codifiée dans sa Constitution, l’Inde évolue vers un renforcement de l’« hindouisme politique », défendu par le gouvernement de Narendra Modi. Il exerce progressivement une hégémonie en se diffusant du champ militant à l’ensemble de la société avant de s’inscrire dans la loi, au détriment des minorités musulmanes et chrétiennes. Son acceptation par la majorité de la population traduit une évolution profonde de la société indienne.
Lutter contre le gaspillage alimentaire en restauration scolaire : modalités d’actions différenciées dans huit communes de la région Centre-Val de Loire
Authors: Pierre Geneviève , Pech Alexandra , Gemon Cathy , Reux Anna 
Published: December 2024

Depuis les années 2010, la réduction du gaspillage alimentaire relève, en France, de l’articulation de diverses politiques publiques, entre alimentation, agriculture et économie circulaire. L’article analyse les modalités de traduction située des politiques nationales liées à la prévention du gaspillage alimentaire dans la restauration scolaire de huit communes du Centre-Val de Loire, région qui se veut exemplaire sur le sujet. La simultanéité d’actions interreliées sur la chaîne de restauration, en lien avec des approvisionnements qualitatifs, pointe des engagements municipaux réels, mais inégaux, pour une consommation responsable prévenant les gaspillages. En fonction de lectures locales du gaspillage, et de l’intérêt pour les questions alimentaires, une plus ou moins grande diversité de parties prenantes partageant ses expériences, à différents échelons, est impliquée. Or, prévenir le gaspillage alimentaire se révèle couteux en temps et en moyens, et ne peut prendre sens que dans le changement des pratiques d’alimentation, dans le cadre des transitions agro-alimentaires.
Transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE): A game changer in apnoeic anaesthesia for shared airway procedures – A retrospective study
Authors: Harde Minal , Patil Manish , Sahu Anjana , Deshpande Charulata , Akhilnath R , Pawara Kalpesh 
Published: December 2024

Background and Aims:
Transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange (THRIVE) is a valuable adjunct during apnoea. Conventional techniques of apnoeic anaesthesia have limitations. THRIVE helps to maintain oxygenation during the apnoeic periods in tubeless airway surgeries. We aimed to evaluate tubeless apnoeic anaesthesia in shared airways using THRIVE to determine safe apnoea time.

Methods:
Two years of retrospective data were collected at a tertiary care centre, which included 60 patients in whom THRIVE was used for apnoeic anaesthesia. We appraised tubeless apnoeic anaesthesia in shared airways using THRIVE to determine safe apnoea time. Data on oxygenation, haemodynamic parameters, ventilation and the perioperative course were also collected. The data were analysed using GNU PSPP 1.0.1 software.

Results:
The patients’ mean age was 48.53 [standard deviation (SD):16.62] years. Microlaryngoscopy [24 (40%)], rigid bronchoscopy [12 (20%)], tracheal dilatation [12 (20%)] and foreign body removal [8 (13.3%)] were the common procedures. The mean apnoea time was 14.5 (SD: 2.05) min. Patients maintained normal haemodynamic parameters, with a mean oxygen saturation of 98% during apnoea. The highest mean end-tidal carbon dioxide at the end of apnoea was 55 mmHg, which normalised after 1–2 min of ventilation. Intermittent ventilation was done in eight patients as the apnoea time exceeded 20 min. Emergence and recovery were smooth, and none of the patients developed any complications throughout the procedure.

Conclusion:
THRIVE can be effectively and safely used for tubeless apnoeic anaesthesia, with an uninterrupted apnoea time of approximately 15 min without complications.
Comparison of fibreoptic-guided tracheal intubation through LMA Protector and i-gel in adult paralysed patients – A randomised comparative study
Authors: Bhardwaj Mamta , Manoharan Karthik , Kshetrapal Kirti , Dhankhar Karishma , Singh Amit , Taxak Susheela 
Published: December 2024

Background and Aims:
Second-generation supraglottic airway devices (SADs) are used for ventilation and a conduit for fibreoptic-guided tracheal intubation (FGI). LMA Protector is a novel second-generation SAD with a wide airway lumen to pass an adequately sized tracheal tube. Few authors have compared LMA Protector with i-gel for FGI using reinforced tubes, and their results have been contradictory. Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) endotracheal tube (ETT) is the most commonly used ETT in the operation theatre and critical care units. Hence, we conducted this study to compare FGI through i-gel and LMA Protector using PVC ETT.

Methods:
After institutional committee approval and trial registration, 66 patients aged 18–70 years with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I/II were recruited for this randomised study. Patients were randomly allocated to groups LP and IG. The primary outcome was to compare time to tracheal intubation via two SADs. Insertion characteristics such as the number of insertion attempts, mean time of insertion, oropharyngeal leak pressure, and intubation characteristics (time to view carina, number of attempts, etc.) were considered secondary outcomes. Independent Student’s t-test and Mann-Whitney U test were applied for normally distributed and non-normally distributed quantitative variables, respectively.

Results:
Demographic parameters were comparable in the two groups (P > 0.05). The time to view the carina, tracheal intubation time, other insertion characteristics, and adverse effects were comparable between the groups (P > 0.05).

Conclusion:
LMA Protector and i-gel are technically comparable conduits for fibreoptic-guided tracheal intubation in adult paralysed patients.