bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Literary Appreciation Through Online Learning Platforms
Authors:   MICK MARS P. SILVAN0, GALLARDO MELANI JOY S. 
Published: November 2024

Abstract

This study investigates how teachers integrate literature into online learning platforms during the pandemic. It examines which platforms are employed and the competence of teachers in administering literary appreciation. Conducted across three divisions in Surigao del Sur, the research used a mixed-method approach involving surveys, while quantitative data analysis included mean, percentage, and Pearson r correlation. Results revealed that common platforms, such as DepEd LMS, Google Classroom, and Quipperlink, are widely used, with most teachers demonstrating average digital competency. Despite the shift to online platforms, there was no significant relationship between teacher competency and student grades.
Bleeding after tonsillectomy: search for additional risk factors
Authors: Komarov M. V. , Maltseva G. S. 
Published: November 2024

Introduction. Currently, the most common method of surgical treatment of patients suffering from chronic decompensated tonsillitis is bilateral extracapsular tonsillectomy (ТЕ). The most dangerous and common complication of this surgical method is postoperative bleeding from the area of the surgical wound, leading to repeated medical treatment and the development of hemodynamic disorders. The frequency of postoperative bleeding after TE is estimated by the authors in a different range depending on the research methodology and can reach 21.8%Aim. To search for additional factors determining the frequency and timing of bleeding after bilateral tonsillectomy performed for chronic decompensated tonsillitis.Materials and methods. The study was conducted in the format of a retrospective cohort analysis (over 3 years) with the participation of 51 patients, as well as two control groups: a group of patients who underwent bilateral tonsillectomy (404 patients), and a group of patients with nosebleeds of various etiologies (1548 patients). The article presents generalized data on the timing of bleeding, indicators of blood loss, gender and age composition of patients and other parameters.Results. The inverse dependence of bleeding time on age and body mass index (p < 0.05) was revealed, a direct dependence on the number of tonsillectomies performed, the same distribution of bleeding frequencies after tonsillectomies and nosebleeds over the observed period, as well as a significant association of the frequency of nosebleeds with various atmospheric and geophysical phenomena (p < 0.01).Conclusion. Summarizing the data from several centers where bleeding after TE was recorded by increasing the study sample may help identify additional risk factors for the development of this complication.
Perithonsillar and parapharyngeal abscess: microbiological and morphological features
Authors: Gurov A. V. , Ermolaev A. G. , Magomedov М. М. , Khalifaeva J. Z. 
Published: November 2024

Introduction. The most dangerous local complication of acute and exacerbations of chronic inflammatory diseases of the pharynx is the formation of abscesses in the structure of the cellular spaces of the neck. Paratonsillar abscess (PTA) is the most common abscessing lesion. In turn, parapharyngeal abscess (PFA) is often found in patients with PTA as its complication.Aim. To study the clinical, microbiological and pathomorphological features of parapharyngeal complications in patients with PTA.Materials and methods. The analysis of medical records of 50 patients with diagnoses of parathonsillar and parapharyngeal abscesses who underwent inpatient treatment at the otorhinolaryngological department of the N.I. Pirogov State Clinical Hospital No. 1 in the period from September 2021 to April 2023 was carried out. The studied patients were divided into 2 groups. In group 2 of patients (n = 25; F 10, M 15; average age -37.2 years ± 10.8 years) an isolated PTA was diagnosed. In the 2 group of patients (n = 25; F 10, M 15, the average age was 44.6 years ± 14.8 years) PTA was complicated by the development of PFA.Results and discussion. Associations of facultative anaerobic and obligate anaerobic microorganisms were found in all pus aspirates obtained from PTA and PFA. Monocultures of microorganisms were not isolated in any case. The detection of Fusobacterium necrophorum was associated with pronounced necrotic changes in the tissues of the tonsils and surrounding structures; Peptostreptococcus anaerobius with purulent melting of fiber tissue; Veillonella dispar with pronounced infiltrative processes in tissues combined with oral pathology in patients.Conclusions. The most common microorganisms in patients with PTA and PFA were Streptococcus pyogenes and Fusobacterium necrophorum. The activity of Fusobacterium necrophorum is associated with a more severe course of the inflammatory process in the near-pharyngeal space.
Entre notícias e lembranças
Authors: Santos da Silva Medeiros Irenilda 
Published: November 2024

Traz como objeto de estudo o Diário da Borborema, periódico campinense com 54 anos de existência, que deixou de circular em 1º de fevereiro de 2012. Atualmente, está incorporado à coleção da Biblioteca de Obras Raras Átila Almeida (BORAA), da Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB). Aponta como questão norteadora da pesquisa: De que forma o Jornal Diário da Borborema (JDBO) contribui para a preservação e ressignificação da memória social de Campina Grande e da Paraíba? Tem como objetivo geral: analisar de que forma o JDBO. E, como objetivos específicos a) identificar as razões que levaram o encerramento do JDBO; b) investigar os motivos que levaram os Diários Associados a escolherem a UEPB e a BORAA para recepção da coleção do JDBO; c) reunir as características do JDB, enquanto espaço de memória, com vistas a ressignificação do JDBO para a Cidade de Campina Grande, por meio da oralidade. O percurso metodológico foi construído a partir da: abordagem qualitativa, pesquisa exploratória, descritiva, bibliográfica e documental. As técnicas de coleta de dados são inerentes a entrevistas semiestruturadas com funcionários da UEPB e por observação participante para captar nuances que possam não ser evidentes em entrevistas ou documentos escritos. A análise e interpretação dos dados segue os princípios da análise de conteúdo (Bardin, 2011). Quanto aos resultados estes não apenas comprovam o potencial da pesquisa em relação à preservação da memória coletiva e da identidade cultural de Campina Grande, também fortalecem ideias e práticas entre pesquisadores da Ciência da Informação e áreas afins.
Exploring Remote Monitoring of Poststroke Mood With Digital Sensors by Assessment of Depression Phenotypes and Accelerometer Data in UK Biobank: Cross-Sectional Analysis
Authors: Zawada Stephanie J , Ganjizadeh Ali , Conte Gian Marco , Demaerschalk Bart M , Erickson Bradley J 
Published: November 2024

Abstract

Background
Interest in using digital sensors to monitor patients with prior stroke for depression, a risk factor for poor outcomes, has grown rapidly; however, little is known about behavioral phenotypes related to future mood symptoms and if patients with and without previously diagnosed depression experience similar phenotypes.

Objective
This study aimed to assess the feasibility of using digital sensors to monitor mood in patients with prior stroke with a prestroke depression diagnosis (DD) and controls. We examined relationships between physical activity behaviors and self-reported depression frequency.

Methods
In the UK Biobank wearable accelerometer cohort, we retrospectively identified patients who had previously suffered a stroke (N=1603) and conducted cross-sectional analyses with those who completed a subsequent depression survey follow-up. Sensitivity analyses assessed a general population cohort excluding previous stroke participants and 2 incident cohorts: incident stroke (IS) and incident cerebrovascular disease (IC).

Results
In controls, the odds of being in a higher depressed mood frequency category decreased by 23% for each minute spent in moderate‐to‐vigorous physical activity (odds ratio 0.77, 95% CI 0.69‐0.87; P<.001). This association persisted in both general cohorts and in the IC control cohort.

Conclusions
Although moderate‐to‐vigorous physical activity was linked with less frequent depressed mood in patients with prior stroke without DD, this finding did not persist in DDs. Thus, accelerometer-mood monitoring may provide clinically useful insights about future mood in patients with prior stroke without DDs. Considering the finding in the IC cohort and the lack of findings in the IS cohorts, accelerometer-mood monitoring may also be appropriately applied to observing broader cerebrovascular disease pathogenesis.
Analyzing Trends in Patriarchy and Gender Roles Through A Bibliometric Examination Of Relationships And Scholarly Patterns
Authors: V.S. Sai Tharun  , S. Prabakar  
Published: November 2024

This study centers on the evolution of literature concerning patriarchy and its influence on gender roles over the period from 2014 to 2024. The analysis was refined using the SALSA method on a total of 313 publications. Statistical data reveals a significant increase in publications addressing patriarchy and gender influence over the past decade. Through the VOS viewer's bibliometric analysis, a co-occurrence network of 42 items was generated, revealing 5 distinct clusters based on keywords. Each cluster, which has its own color, significantly aids in subject comprehension. The intricate relationships between gender roles and patriarchy are evident through various networks, overlays, and visualizations. This analysis provides insight into existing knowledge, highlights areas needing further exploration, and directs future research efforts. This also sheds light on the evolving themes in patriarchy and gender roles, demonstrating through specific examples how the patriarchal system influences a wide range of gender-related disparities and subtleties. The reinforcement of gender role segregation significantly impacts the dynamics among diverse cultures, nations, and societies, leading to profound implications
REPRESENTAÇÃO LEXICAL DOS VERBOS DE MOVIMENTO COM TRAJETÓRIA NÃO ESPECIFICADA NO PORTUGUÊS BRASILEIRO
Authors: Cambrussi Morgana Fabiola , Hack Poll Talita Veridiana 
Published: November 2024

Esta pesquisa investiga a decomposição lexical em primitivos semânticos dos verbos de movimento com trajetória que não especificam direção (verbos do tipo de atravessar) do português brasileiro. O referencial teórico vincula-se, especificamente, aos estudos de semântica lexical e de semântica cognitiva. Nosso objetivo é analisar o comportamento gramatical dos verbos de movimento com trajetória que não especificam direção do PB, a partir das regras de representação lexical definidas por Rappaport-Hovav e Levin (2010). Os resultados do estudo indicam que verbos do tipo de atravessar, ainda que se diferenciem dos verbos do tipo de subir quanto à lexicalização de direção, podem ser descritos pelas mesmas regras de representação lexical que os demais, pois ambos os tipos de verbos têm em comum uma estrutura semântica geral, que é o significado de deslocamento por uma trajetória. Ainda, os resultados apontam que a direção não é um elemento gramaticalmente relevante, portanto, não impacta na representação lexical dos verbos de movimento com trajetória do PB, e também, que verbos de movimento com trajetória compõem uma classe heterogênea, pois lexicalizam direção de maneiras distintas.
Desafios epistemológicos e mudanças paradigmáticas da arquivologia no período contemporâneo
Authors: De Mattos Souza Rosale 
Published: November 2024

Objetiva analisar as mudanças paradigmáticas operadas na Epistemologia da Arquivologia junto à Ciência da Informação quanto aos seus objetos de estudo, do documento à informação, e com o uso das Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação no período contemporâneo. Como metodologia o uso de levantamento e revisão de literatura, exploratória, comparativa e descritiva entre a Arquivologia Clássica e a Arquivologia Pós-moderna. Resultados e conclusões: A mudança ou ampliação de seu objeto de pesquisa para a informação, a preservação dos documentos com a migração de conteúdos para outras mídias, em função da obsolescência dos equipamentos e dos programas de computador; as atividades de trabalho estão em constante mudança e multifacetados; os arquivistas têm que ser profissionais atualizados em conhecimentos culturais, científicos e tecnológicos. As tecnologias da Informação e comunicação mudaram a sociedade, ampliando potencialidades cognitivas, existenciais, empresariais, patrimoniais, de acesso à informação, de direitos humanos em novas formas de integração através do meio digital: com mensagem eletrônica, a memória artificial, redes sociais, difundir acervos e conhecimentos em alta escala através da WEB com sítios e páginas eletrônicas.
НАХОДКИ ЛИТЕЙНЫХ ФОРМ БРОНЗОВОГО ВЕКА В ГОРНО-ЛЕСНОМ ЗАУРАЛЬЕ
Authors: О.Н. Корочкова , И.А. Спиридонов 
Published: November 2024

Публикация посвящена находкам двух тальковых форм, обнаруженных на разрушенном поселении Шигирский Исток III в Свердловской области. Первая представляет собой комбинированную створку для одноушкового кельта со ско шенным лезвием и валиком по краю втулки с одной стороны и двулезвийного ножа-кинжала с кольцевым упором у черенка с другой. Еще одна матрица предназначалась для отливки долота. Анализ контекстов и аналогий позволяет с достаточной уверенностью атрибутировать их в рамках черкаскульской культуры эпохи бронзы и рассматривать как свидетельства развития традиций местного центра металло производства и интегрированности в систему связей культур заключительной фазы Западно-азиатской металлургической провинции.
The publication focuses on the findings of two talc casting molds discov ered at the destroyed settlement of Shigirsky Istok III in the Sverdlovsk region. The first mold is a combined one. It was designed for casting an asymmetrical celt with a beveled cutting edge and a roller along the socket edge, whereas the other part was used for cast ing a two-bladed knife-dagger with an annular stop near the handle. The other mold was used for casting chisels. The analyzed contexts and analogies suggest that they can be attributed to the Cherkaskul culture of the Bronze Age with sufficient certainty. These ar tifacts may be considered the evidence of development of traditions related with the local metal production center and integration into the system of cultural links of the final stage of the West Asian metallurgical province.
КОМПЛЕКС СЕРПОВ С ПОСЕЛЕНИЯ ПОЗДНЕГО БРОНЗОВОГО ВЕКА ПАНАГИЯ 1 (ТАМАНСКИЙ ПОЛУОСТРОВ): МЕЖДИСЦИПЛИНАРНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ
Authors: А.А. Горошников , А.Л. Пелих , Т.Н. Смекалова 
Published: November 2024

В статье вводится в научный оборот и характеризуется комплекс из двух серпов (целого и обломка), найденный на поселении Панагия 1 на Таманском полуострове. Комплекс уникален – это второй клад, содержащий предметы прикубанского очага металлопроизводства позднего бронзового века, который документально четко зафиксирован в культурном слое поселения. Целый серп клада был сильно сжат пополам, образуя узкое пространство, внутри которого был обломок второго серпа – такое складывание серпов известно в зоне прикубанского очага металло производства, причем в его ранней группе. Целый серп является важным свидетельством существования серпов с плавно, симметрично изогнутой спинкой и низ кой дугой не только на раннем, ахметовском, но и на среднем, удобненском, этапе прикубанского очага металлопроизводства. Удобненский этап синхронизируется с поздней сабатиновской культурой. Состав сплава серпов изучен методом рентгено-флуоресцентного безэталонного анализа. Серпы изготовлены из меди с добавлением небольшого (около 1,5 %) количества мышьяка. Подобные сплавы характерны для кубанского металлопроизводства эпохи поздней бронзы.
The paper introduces into scientific discourse an assemblage of two sickles (one intact sickle and the other preserved in a fragment) found at the Panagia 1 settle ment in the Taman peninsula and describes their characteristics. This unique assemblage is the second hoard comprising items from the Kuban Late Bronze Age metal-pro ducing focus that has been reliably recorded in the settlement occupation layer. The intact sickle from the hoard was bent in half, with its two parts compressed together forming a narrow space into which the fragment of the second sickle was placed. Such manner of sickle bending is known in the Kuban metal production focus; notably, it is typical for the early group of the focus assemblages. The intact sickle provides important evi dence for sickles with a smoothly and symmetrically curved back and a low arch that were spread not only on the early stage of the Kuban metal production focus known as the Akhmetovskaya stage but also on the Udobnaya stage. The latter stage is con temporary with the late Sabatinovka culture. The elemental composition of the sick le alloy has been studied using the reference-free X-ray fluorescence analysis. It has been shown that the sickles were made of copper containing a small amount of arsenic (around 1,5 %). Such alloys are characteristic of the Kuban metal production in the Late Bronze Age.
НОВЫЕ ДАННЫЕ АНАЛИЗА ИЗДЕЛИЙ ИЗ САМОРОДНОЙ МЕДИ С ЭНЕОЛИТИЧЕСКИХ ПОСЕЛЕНИЙ КАРЕЛИИ
Authors: А.М. Жульников , М.А. Кулькова , А.Ю. Тарасов 
Published: November 2024

В статье публикуются данные, полученные в результате изучения гео химического состава серии медных предметов, обнаруженных на поселениях, от носящихся к разным периодам энеолита Карелии. Результаты исследования позво лили наметить четыре этапа в развитии металлообработки на территории региона и в освоении его рудной базы. Впервые удалось обнаружить свидетельства исполь зования древним населением региона не только самородной меди с территории За онежья, но и иных рудопроявлений, расположенных в южной части Карелии.
The paper presents results of recently conducted geochemical investiga tions of a series of copper objects originating from settlements dated to different stag es of the Eneolitic period in Karelia. Our findings suggest four stages of development of metal (copper) working in the region and exploitation of its resource base. This study is the first to discover evidence demonstrating that the ancient population of this region used not only native copper in the Trans-Onega region but also exploited other ore occurrences located in the southern part of Karelia.
БАРЫБИНСКИЙ КЛАД ВТОРОЙ ПОЛОВИНЫ I – НАЧАЛА II ВЕКА (ПРЕДВАРИТЕЛЬНАЯ ПУБЛИКАЦИЯ)
Authors: А.М. Воронцов , Е.В. Столяров 
Published: November 2024

В статье публикуется клад украшений, найденный в результате неза конных раскопок в Тульской области около дер. Барыбинка. В его составе около 1500 предметов, сделанных из серебра, бронзы, стекла. Раскопками на месте на ходки клада было установлено, что он был сокрыт в заброшенной постройке на па мятнике типа Упа 2. Наиболее статусные вещи выполнены в технике ковки с по следующим нанесением орнамента пуансоном. Такие украшения характерны для памятников верхнего и среднего Поочья середины I – первой половины III в. Клад демонстрирует наиболее комплектный набор украшений этого стиля на этапе его становления.
he paper is a publication of a treasure of jewelry found as a result of il legal excavations near the village of Barybinka in the Tula region (Fig. 1: I, 1). It con sists of around 1500 items made of silver, bronze and glass (Fig. 3–6). The excavations at the treasure findspot found that it had been hidden in an abandoned building at the site of the Upa 2 type (Fig. 1: III). The most high status objects (Fig. 3, 1–5, 7, 8) were made by forging with subsequent ornamentation with a punch. Such jewelry items are cha racteristic of the sites in the Upper and the Middle Oka region, they date to the middle of the 1st – first half of the 3rd centuries. The described treasure is an example of the most complete set of jewelry made in this style during the stage of its development.
НОВЫЕ РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ИЗУЧЕНИЯ КЕРАМИКИ ГОРОДИЩА ДЕМИДОВКА
Authors: В.В. Бегунова , Н.В. Лопатин 
Published: November 2024

Представлен общий обзор коллекции керамики из раскопок городища Демидовка в Смоленском Поднепровье – одного из важнейших памятников желез ного века в этом регионе. Материалы делятся на три основные культурно-хроно логические группы: днепро-двинская культура, древности типа среднего слоя Ту шемли и культура типа Тушемля-Колочин. Главное внимание уделяется последней группе и, в частности, двум небольшим сериям керамики с ребром в верхней части, которое подчеркнуто оттянутым валиком. Рассмотрение синхронных и асинхрон ных связей этих серий приводит к выводу о том, что это не только особый элемент в развитии керамических традиций в культуре типа Тушемля-Колочин, но и связую щее звено с древностями типа селища Узмень и псковских длинных курганов.
This paper provides an overview of the ceramic assemblage from the excava tions of the Demidovka hillfort in the Smolensk Dnieper region which is one of the most prominent Iron Age sites from the Migration period in this region. The finds are divided into three main cultural-chronological groups, namely, the Dnieper-Dvina culture, antiqui ties of the Tushemlya middle layer type, and the culture of the Tushemlya-Kolochin type. The paper focuses on the latter group, especially, two small series of the ceramic with a rib in the upper section which is emphasized by an extended roller. It can be inferred from the examination of the contemporary and non-contemporary links of these series that it was not only a distinctive element in the development of ceramic traditions in the culture of the Tushemlya-Kolochin type but also served as a link connecting these finds to the an tiquities from the Uzmen unfortified settlement and the Pskov Long kurgans.