bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Annotationen. Zur autoreflexiven Dimension von Fußnoten im portugiesischen und brasilianischen Epos der Romantik
Authors: Brunke Dirk 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
In Portugal and Brazil, epic poetry is still a prominent genre in the 19th century. However, under the conditions of Romanticism, it must find both its particular position in the literary field and its own aesthetics. Aesthetic innovations are accompanied by a contemporary debate on the epic genre. This debate is held not only in poetological writings and public discussions, but especially in the various forms of paratexts, such as prefaces and annotations, as well as in the poetic text itself. This article focuses on footnotes and endnotes and shows the intricate relationship between Romantic epic poetry and scientific, especially historiographic annotations. The discourse of the annotations is dominated by three topics: epic and history; authenticity; communality and knowledge. These auto-reflective dimensions of footnotes and endnotes illustrate the problematic reconceptualization of the epic genre in the context of nation-building processes.
Ne, pour ce que l’Archorant est rithmé, n’en doit estre dicte plus saincte loy. La nature poétique du Qur’ān dans le Trésor des simples (1447–1451) de Jean Germain
Authors: Reginato Irene 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
This article is devoted to the Trésor des simples, a treatise written around the middle of the fifteenth century by the Burgundian bishop Jean Germain and dedicated to his patron Philip the Good. Halfway between anti-Islamic polemic and crusading propaganda, the Trésor des simples offers a refutation of the Qur’ān that is, on the one hand, a reworking of the classic topics of medieval anti-Islamic polemic, and on the other, a refunctionalisation of these topics in a new context, with the production of original remarks. Among these, there is the issue of the “poetic nature” of the Qur’ān, where poetic stands for the presence of a musical/rhythmic component, associated with a fictional content. Far from representing a mere element of aesthetic inadequacy, the alleged “poetic nature” of the Qur’ān is exploited by Germain as a proof to refute the theological validity of Islam’s holy book. This article aims to trace the different paths that this issue follows in the Trésor des simples, attempting to justify them in the light of medieval anti-islamic polemical literature and, above all, of its historical, cultural and literary context.
La Commedia nella Fiorita di Armannino giudice
Authors: Barison Giulia 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The following is a brief overview of the Fiorita by Armannino from the point of view of both textual tradition and historical-literary contextualisation. The article’s main objective is to highlight the points of contact between Dante’s Commedia and Armannino’s work, demonstrating how the Fiorita constitutes a crucial witness to Dante’s early fortunes. The analysis shows how the dialogue that Armannino weaves with the Commedia is realised on several fronts: the structure of the work, which is divided into 33 conti preceded by a proem; the macro-themes, such as that of the catabasis; and punctual and explicit references that create an image of Dante as an auctor. In some cases, the intertextuality is limited to specific branches of the tradition, demonstrating how the Commedia fascinated not only Armannino but also his copyists, confirming the power of Dante’s masterpiece.
Pist. brigidino
Authors: Crifò Francesco , Zini Lisa 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The name of the brigidini, a type of aniseed wafer which is typical of the town of Lamporecchio (Italy), is linked traditionally and anecdotally to the nuns of a convent of Saint Brigida. However, there is no historical evidence to support the existence of such an institution. In our paper, we review potential alternative hypotheses and advocate for a more solid one based on the Northern It. brazadel(lo) ‘dessert, in particular donut with anise’. The aforementioned etymon was subsequently modified by a reference to the name of the Saint because of the frequent association of such sweets with manufacturers established in female convents. This development was further facilitated by the semantic opacity of the term.
Gli impieghi non riflessivi di se/sibi nelle lingue romanze: dati e teoria
Authors: Chilà Annamaria , Angelis Alessandro De 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The aim of the article is to investigate the non-coreferential uses of the Latin reflexive pronoun se/sibi in the Romance languages. In prepositional phrases, the stressed form of this pronoun replaces the outcomes of illu(m) in Ibero-Romance, Gallo-Romance and Gallo-Italic, whereas its unstressed form is used in place of illu(m) as the Indirect Object in Castilian and Sardinian (as part of a clitic cluster) and in southernmost Calabrese (as isolated pronoun). Furthermore, the outcomes of se/sibi also convey Direct and/or Indirect Objects of 1st and 2nd person plural in several areas of the Romance domain. We argue that this multifunctionality is related to the morphological gender and number neutrality characterising this pronoun, whose syntactic role is clarified by either prepositions or verbal valency. Moreover, as a 3rd person marker, it also develops the so-called «non-person» feature (as claimed by Benveniste), designating a generic reference, of which plurality represents only one of its possible realisations.
Equity-Focused Interventions Improve Interpreter Use in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit
Authors: Oliveros Lena , Valdivia Hector , Crook Colin , Rutman Lori , Vora Surabhi , Barry Dwight , Rakes Lauren 
Published: December 2024

BACKGROUND
Federal guidelines and equitable care mandate that patients who use a language other than English receive interpretation in their preferred language. Substantial variability exists in interpreter use in intensive care settings. We aimed to increase the rate of interpretations in our pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) through a series of targeted interventions.

METHODS
A multidisciplinary team developed a key driver diagram to identify areas for focused intervention. Each plan-do-study-act cycle informed the next cycle of interventions, targeting increasing interpreter (video, phone, and in-person) use. Interventions included standardizing technology, standardizing placement of interpretation devices in patient rooms, provider education, and creating accountability systems of interpreter use by care providers. We reviewed data from PICU encounters between January 2018 and January 2022 and used summary statistics and statistical process control methods to measure the impact of our interventions.

RESULTS
We analyzed 882 patient encounters over the 4-year study period. Demographic characteristics were similar in the preintervention and postintervention periods. The total interpretation rate increased to 2.7 interpretations per patient per day from a baseline rate of 1.4. Each individual interpretation modality demonstrated increases in use. Average time spent interpreting via phone increased from 8 to 10.5 minutes per patient per day, and average time spent interpreting via video went from 9.5 to 22 minutes per patient per day.

CONCLUSIONS
Iterative quality improvement methodology effectively identified barriers to equitable care, guided development of focused interventions, and improved interpreter use among pediatric patients who were critically ill.
A regenerated chelicera in an African tarantula, Anoploscelus lesserti Laurent, 1946 (Araneae: Theraphosidae)
Authors: Sherwood Danniella , Jocqué Rudy , Henrard Arnaud 
Published: December 2024

AbstractAn adult male of Anoploscelus lesserti Laurent, 1946 from Burundi, deposited in the Royal Museum for Central Africa (RMCA) with a regenerated right chelicera is illustrated and discussed. Simultaneously, this constitutes the first record of the genus Anoploscelus Pocock, 1897 for Burundi.
Water adsorption within PIM-1 polymer and CAU-23 MOF material from osmotic molecular dynamics simulations
Authors: Hoellard Simon , Kanaan Ayman , Ghoufi Aziz 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
In the context of post-combustion carbon dioxide capture, the existence of the Metal-Organic Framework (MOF) transparency effect, which can enhance carbon dioxide uptake under humid conditions, was recently demonstrated. It is, therefore, essential to first determine the water adsorption capacity within the MOF. In this work, the CAU-23 MOF material, which appears to possess the main chemical and structural characteristics necessary for MOF transparency to occur, was considered. In addition, Mixed Matrix Membrane (MMM) is now considered on an industrial scale for shaping purposes. Among polymers, the intrinsically microporous polymer PIM-1 has shown interesting adhesion properties with MOF surfaces. Thus, before investigating what happens within the MMM, we aim to examine the water adsorption within the bulk CAU-23 and PIM-1 materials using the recently developed osmotic molecular dynamics simulations. These preliminary results show that CAU-23 could be a promising material for enhancing the MOF’s transparency and increasing $$\hbox {CO}_2$$

CO
2

uptake.

Graphic abstract
Book review: Chris Pallant and Christopher Holliday (eds.), Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs: New Perspectives on Production, Reception, Legacy.
Authors: Archer Neil 
Published: December 2024

Chris Pallant and Christopher Holliday (eds.), Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs: New Perspectives on Production, Reception, Legacy. (London and New York: Bloomsbury, 2022), pp. 328, ISBN: 9781501373961, pbk. £28.99.
Results of surgical treatment of unilateral and bilateral otosclerosis in children
Authors: Pastuszak Andrzej , Skarżyński Henryk , Gos Elżbieta , Kołodziejak Aleksandra , Plichta Łukasz , Skarżyński Piotr H. 
Published: December 2024

WprowadzenieOtoskleroza jest chorobą wieloczynnikową, w której dochodzi do nieprawidłowej przebudowy kostnej błędnika powodującej niedosłuch. Może występować zarówno u dorosłych, jak i u dzieci. Zazwyczaj występuje obustronnie, a w ok. 15% przypadków – jednostronnie.Materiał i metodyDo badania włączono 9 dzieci. Materiał zaprezentowano w podziale na otosklerozę jednostronną i obustronną. U dzieci wykonano stapedotomię z użyciem mikrowiertarki. Do operacji użyto protezki Mikołów III BO oraz Skarzynski Piston Titanium. Tłok protezki Skarzynski Piston Titanium wykonany jest z czystego tytanu (ASTM F67). Następnie porównano wyniki audiometryczne wykonane: przedoperacyjnie, 2 oraz 12 miesięcy po operacji.WynikiU dzieci z rozpoznaną otosklerozą jednostronną 12 miesięcy po operacji zamknięcie rezerwy (ABG do −10 dB) było obserwowane we wszystkich uszach. Natomiast u dzieci z rozpoznaną otosklerozą obustronną 12 miesięcy po operacji zamknięcie rezerwy stwierdzono w 88,9% uszu.WnioskiStapedotomia w przypadku młodzieńczej otosklerozy jest bezpieczną i skuteczną procedurą chirurgiczną możliwą do wykonania u dzieci.
Double-Pair Double-Difference Relocation Improves Depth Precision and Highlights Detailed 3D Fault Geometry for Induced Seismicity in Alberta, Canada
Authors: Biegel Katherine M. , Dettmer Jan , Igonin Nadine , Eaton David W. 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Precise earthquake locations with well-constrained uncertainties can improve our understanding of faulting. Double-difference relocation methods, particularly event-pair double-difference relocations, are well established and have been applied to large earthquake catalogs to provide fault geometries. Previous adaptations of the event-pair double-difference method include data space extensions to use additional information from station pairs, referred to as double-pair double-difference relocation. We apply double-pair double-difference relocation to data from a dense network of borehole geophones for induced seismicity monitoring. This experiment was acquired in an area with strong lithological variation and sharp velocity contrasts, and most previous studies using this dataset are subject to poorly constrained focal depths. We compare the double-pair double-difference to event-pair double-difference relocations and study the effectiveness and uncertainties of both methods. Although double-pair double-difference relocation does not improve absolute locations, substantially improved relative locations and reduced uncertainties are obtained. The method reduces the impact of path effects in the source region, which is essential for applications where reservoir units in the source region can exhibit strong velocity contrasts, anisotropy, and fractures. From the improved relocation, we produce a detailed 3D fault interpretation of the dataset that constrains the geological interpretation. The improved catalog shows excellent depth constraints with seismicity that is restricted to specific geological units. We interpret that seismicity activated pre-existing faults in the reservoir layer and adjacent units. Notably, the results show no evidence of induced seismicity activating basement structures.
Citationchaser: A tool for citation chasing in academic searching
Authors: Panda Subhajit , Kaur Navkiran 
Published: December 2024

This review evaluates the Citationchaser tool as a research support application for systematic reviews, specifically focusing on its functionality and reliability in citation chasing. Citation chasing, a valuable technique in evidence synthesis, enables researchers to trace references backward (articles cited by a work) and forward (articles citing a work). This study highlights Citationchaser’s contribution to making these processes efficient and accessible. The review evaluates Citationchaser's performance by examining its dependency on the Lens.org database and comparing its citation-chasing capabilities with traditional bibliometric tools. Key features of the Citationchaser web application (Shiny app), including backward and forward citation chasing, are analyzed using a sample dataset to assess retrieval accuracy and citation coverage. Limitations, such as database dependency, update delays, and network visualization, are also discussed. Citationchaser streamlines citation chasing by automating the retrieval of references and citations, making it a valuable tool for researchers with limited access to traditional citation indexes. However, its reliance on Lens.org limits its coverage, and the discontinuation of Microsoft Academic Graph poses challenges to its comprehensiveness. Additionally, the ‘Network’ and ‘Analysis’ feature lacks the sophistication required for effective citation mapping, suggesting that researchers may need to complement Citationchaser with other bibliometric tools for advanced analyses. This review provides the first critical assessment of Citationchaser as a citation-chasing tool for systematic reviews. By examining its strengths, limitations, and future potential, this study offers insights into how Citationchaser could evolve to meet researchers' needs more comprehensively, positioning it as a potentially valuable addition to research support services for systematic reviews.
Awareness and use of electronic resources by research scholars of Karnatak University, Dharwad: A study
Authors: Talawar Anil B. , Naikar Satishkumar 
Published: December 2024

Electronic resources have become vital in the 21st century. The paper aims to comprehensively examine the electronic resources used by research scholars of faculty of Social Science, Karnatak University, Dharwad. This paper further emphasizes the awareness level, usage, purposes, frequency, difficulties, benefits, and search techniques used when using electronic resources.A systematic questionnaire was used in the investigation. The questionnaire was issued to 100 researchers from the Faculty of Social Science, Karnatak University, Dharwad.Out of 100, 84 completed responses were received, yielding an overall response rate of 84%. The study indicates that the majority of users are aware of various types of E-resources and that these resources may impact their academic activities at the institution.The study should assist university libraries in better-educating faculty, researchers, and students about e-resources. It will also help them organize more proactive end-user training programs that will raise awareness of using e-resources effectively.
FATORES DE RISCO ASSOCIADOS A LETALIDADE POR COVID-19 NA POPULAÇÃO PEDIÁTRICA E ADOLESCENTE BRASILEIRA
Authors: Alves Amanda Cristiny da Silva , Couto Ana Cláudia Silva , Borsonaro Brenda Gomes , Ojima Breno Silva , Santos Hugo Dias Hoffman , Dombrosk Thais Caroline Dallabona , Elias Rosa Maria , Paredes Laura Denise Pereira , Dotto Cláudia Perdomo 
Published: December 2024

Diante da atual pandemia pelo novo coronavírus (SARS-CoV-2) existem diversos fatores que tem influência direta sobre o desfecho óbito que ainda necessitam de maior esclarecimento, principalmente na faixa etária pediátrica, inicialmente classificada como um grupo fora de risco para o desenvolvimento de formas graves da doença. Objetivos: Analisar os principais fatores de risco associados a letalidade por COVID-19 em indivíduos de 0-19 anos hospitalizados por Síndrome Respiratória Aguda Grave (SRAG) no período de 2020 a setembro de 2021 no Brasil. Métodos: Estudo epidemiológico de corte transversal realizado com 1134 pacientes pediátricos e adolescentes hospitalizados com SRAG, com teste rt-PCR detectável para SARS-CoV-2, entre o ano de 2020 a setembro de 2021, coletados do banco de dados do OpenDataSUS, utilizando o sistema do SIVEPGripe, sendo avaliadas variáveis sintomáticas, intrínsecas e comorbidades. Resultados: Foi evidenciado associação positiva com o desfecho óbito pacientes com Síndrome de Down (SD), cardiopatia, imunodepressão, doença renal crônica (DRC), hepatopatia crônica, doença neurológica, que apresentaram febre, desconforto respiratório, dispneia, saturação de oxigênio menor que 95% e que internaram em UTI.

Palavras-chave: SARS-CoV-2; Pediatria; Comorbidades; Letalidade.
La asistencia obligatoria a clases en la universidad pública boliviana: una perspectiva histórica, jurídica y social
Authors: Richard Enrique , Contreras Zapata Denise Ilcen , Bauer Pedro Maillard 
Published: December 2024

Antecedentes: la asistencia obligatoria a clases teóricas (AOCT) fue suprimida en la mayor parte de las universidades públicas de Latinoamérica como consecuencia de la Reforma Universitaria de 1918. En décadas recientes, Bolivia reimplementó gradualmente la AOCT.
Objetivo: analizar el grado de legitimidad y legalidad de la AOCT en las universidades públicas de Bolivia desde un contexto y perspectiva histórica, jurídica y social.
Originalidad/aporte: se analizan, discuten y establecen los fundamentos históricos, jurídicos y sociales de la AOCT en las universidades públicas de Bolivia, así como los motivos para el retorno a esta en la actualidad.
Método/estrategias de recoleccion de información: se estudiaron los antecedentes históricos del tema, legislación nacional, reglamentos universitarios vigentes y documentación de derechos humanos. Se realizaron encuestas a docentes de universidades a partir de muestras representativas.
Conclusiones: la AOCT tiene visos cuestionables de legalidad y matices de coerción, extorsión e intimidación. Las normas instituidas de AOCT se contraponen a leyes de orden superior y a los propios principios reformistas. Carecen de legitimidad, ya que vulneran los principios epistemológicos de la Reforma de 1918; además, infringen los principios de democracia, equidad, inclusión, derecho al trabajo y calidad de la docencia, entre otros.
Yield, Composition and Chemotypes of Essential Oils from Origanum vulgare L. Aerial Parts Cultivated in Different Euro-Pean Countries
Authors: Raal Ain , Gontova Tetiana , Ivask Anu , Orav Anne , Koshovyi Oleh 
Published: December 2024

Origanum vulgare L. (Lamiaceae) is widely used in the food, pharmaceutical, perfumery and cosmetic industries for the needs for which this raw material is cultivated. O. vulgare is a polymorphic species with subspecies, which differ in the structure of their reproductive organs, the location of essential oil (EO) trichomes, and the composition of EO. Therefore, it is very important to identify the most valuable chemotypes of the species and cultivate them more widely. The aim of the research was to study the chemical composition of O. vulgare EO from aerial parts (n=17) of cultivated plants (leaves, leaves and flowers, flowering tops) from different European countries (n=5), to determine the dynamics of EO yield and its components accumulation depending on vegetation phases, and to establish chemotypes of O. vulgare, which are the most promising for cultivation. EOs from the raw materials were obtained by hydrodistillation according to the European Pharmacopoeia method; their analysis was carried out by GC-MS. 17 studied samples of O. vulgare aerial parts from Estonia, Turkey, Scotland, Moldova and Italy contained 1.9 - 11.0 mL/kg of EO. The highest yields of the EO have been found in the samples from Moldova (11.0 mL/kg) and Italy (9.3 mL/kg). In total, 89 substances were identified in the studied EOs, and the ratios of terpene groups and correlations between the content of individual components were established. The highest content of EO was noted in the phase of full flowering (5.1 mL/kg), and in the phase of the end of blooming, the EO oil content slightly decreased (4.8 mL/kg). The six chemotypes of O. vulgare rich in 1) caryophyllene oxide; 2) sabinene; 3) caryophyllene oxide - (E)-β-caryophyllene; 4) (E)-β-caryophyllene; 5) carvacrol, and 6) thymol - carvacrol were found. In terms of quantitative EO content of O. vulgare, none of the studied samples (n=17) and in terms of total carvacrol and thymol, most of the samples (n=15) did not meet the minimum standards of the European Pharmacopoeia. When cultivating O. vulgare for the pharmaceutical industry, it is necessary to proceed from plant propagation material rich in EO and chemotypes rich in carvacrol and thymol.
The Dissolution Behavior of Pyrite and Chalcopyrite in Their Mixture During Low-Temperature Pressure Oxidation: Kinetic Analysis
Authors: Karimov Kirill , Tretiak Maksim , Rogozhnikov Denis 
Published: December 2024

The research of this paper was carried out on the low-temperature (100 ± 2 ◦C) pressure leaching of pyrite and chalcopyrite in their mixture. The resulting mathematical models of chalcopyrite and pyrite dissolution in their mixture, depending on the effect of oxygen pressure, initial concentration of sulfuric acid, concentrations of iron (III) and copper (II) ions and duration are obtained. According to kinetic analysis the oxidation process of chalcopyrite and pyrite proceeds with intra-diffusion limitations. The process is limited by the diffusion of reagents through the solid reaction product layer. According to the SEM and EDX mappings, the surface of chalcopyrite and pyrite particles is passivated by an elemental sulfur film. Analysis of the data allows us to conclude that the oxidation mechanism of chalcopyrite and pyrite in their mixture has changed. This is evidenced by the increase in the activation energy values: from 51.2 up to 59.0 kJ/mol for chalcopyrite and from 50.6 up to 74.6 kJ/mol for pyrite, respectively. The oxidation degree of pyrite in its mixture with chalcopyrite increased significantly from 54.5 up to 80.3% in 0–230 min. The increase in the dissolution degree of pyrite with the addition of chalcopyrite is not associated with an increase in the concentration of copper (II) and iron (III) ions during oxidation, since their effect on the degree of opening of minerals was insignificant, including for the mixture. The positive effect on the oxidation degree of pyrite in its mixture with chalcopyrite can be explained by the formation of an electrochemical bond between the minerals. The positive effect of the chalcopyrite additive is associated with a decrease in elemental sulfur formation on the pyrite surface, which is confirmed by the data of microphotographs and EDX mapping. The elemental sulfur distribution on minerals becomes more uniform with no formation of conglomerates, which also confirms their interaction with each other.