bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT MOTIVASI PETANI SAWIT DALAM PENGEMBALIAN KREDIT DI KOPERASI BAITUL MAAL WATAMWIL DESA SRIKATON KECAMATAN PONDOK KELAPA KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH
Authors: Hendarto . , Badrudin Redy , Yuliarso M. Zulkarnain 
Published: April 2018

The objectives of this research were to find out the level farmer’s motivation in the refunding their loan at Baitul Maal Watamil (BMT) and to determine factors are associated with the level of motivation. This research was held on 15 November 2011 to 15 Desember 2011 in Srikaton Village in Central Bengkulu Regency. The respondents of this research were taken by using census technique. The results of this research indicate that the level of motivations to repay the loans at Baitul Maal Watamil (BMT) could be categorized in medium level or quite good. Then the factors related to the level of farmers motivations in refunding the credit, there were three factors namely. First the level of farming experience. Second the value of collateral and the last level of farmers perceptions of BMT cooperative and the credit program of cooperative it self Keywords: motivation, farmer, member of BMT, loan repayment
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKTIVITAS TENAGA KERJA PEMANEN SAWIT PADA PT. BIO NUSANTARA TEKNOLOGI, BENGKULU
Authors: Nainggolan Ronika , Purwoko Agus , Yuliarso M. Zulkarnain 
Published: April 2018

Maintaining and promoting the development of agricultural sector must not be separated from the role of plantation sub-sector development. Plantation sub-sector which is part of the national development and one of the most important commodity in Indonesia’s economy is palm oil. This research was executed at the palm oil harvesting workers in PT. Bio Nusantara Teknologi, Bengkulu regency on April – May 2010. The purposes of this research were: (1) to count the productivity of the palm oil harvesting workers and (2) to analyze the factors that influence the productivity of the palm oil harvesting workers in PT. Bio Nusantara Teknologi Bengkulu. The amount of 121 daily payment workers was taken from 10 afdelling by stratified random sampling. The research showed that the productivity of the palm oil harvesting workers was 130,314 kg/day. While, factors that affected the productivity of the palm oil harvesting workers were workers’ age and the amount of burden dependency family. Keywords: the palm oil harvesting workers, productivity
DAMPAK PENDIRIAN PT. BUMI MENTARI KARYA PADA PENDAPATAN USAHATANI KELAPA SAWIT MASYARAKAT DI DESA TUNGGANG KECAMATAN PONDOK SUGUH KABUPATEN MUKOMUKO
Authors: Supriyadi Eeen , Nabiu Musriyadi , Widiono Septri 
Published: April 2018

The research was conducted in two places; in Tunggang village and Padang Gading Village subdistrict of Sungai Rumbai, Mukomuko District, Bengkulu Province on February 5 to March 5, 2011. These research areas were selected purposively. Tunggang village is just exactly the same as the plant location of PT Bumi Mentari Katya while Padang Gading Village, as comparison village. The objective of this research is to examine the impact of establishment of PT Bumi mentari Karya on farming income in the communities around the oil palm plant. In this study, the palm oil farmers which are being sampled are 69 people. On regard with it, this study only performs with and without analysis; the initial state of the palm oil farmers (before the company) is described qualitatively which is Padang Gading Village as the comparison village and the state of palm oil farmers after the company is established. Income farming Crude plam more the after PT. Bumi Mentari karya means were statistically difference These results indicate presence of the oil palm industry PT. Bumi Mentari Karya Giving a positive impact on farm income of oil palm Tunggang Village. Keywords: income, palm planters
KAJIAN RESIKO USAHA PENGOLAHAN IKAN TERI DI DESA PAGURAWAN, KECAMATAN MEDANG DERAS, KABUBAPATEN BATUBARA, PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Sirait Melva Dumaria , Purwoko Agus 
Published: April 2018

This research was done in Desa Pagurawan, Kec. Medang Deras, Kab. Batubara, Provinsi North Utara. The aim of this research were to calculate income of the anchovy’s processing business and to analyze it’s business risks. All the businessmen of anchovy (32 respondents) were selected by cencus method. The data analysis method used the descriptive analysis and the method of E-V analysis. The research results showed that the income of anchovy processing business was Rp. 5,437,283 per week. The variation coeficient (CV) of the anchovy processing business was 0.04 with the value of the limit lower income (L) was Rp. 5,055,889.11 in a week. If the value of CV ? 0.5 and the value of L ? 0, these mean that the business risk’s anchovy processing was lower and the opportunities for getting the profit was high.Keywords: the anchovy’s processing business, income, the rsik of business
ANALISIS USAHA BUDIDAYA JAMUR TIRAM PUTIH (Pleurotus ostreatus) DI KECAMATAN CURUP TENGAH KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG
Authors: Pramudya Febri Nur , Cahyadinata Indra 
Published: April 2018

The selection of oyster mushrooms as a commodity for business development in Bengkulu wooden mushroom cultivation because the cultivation of oyster mushrooms is relatively easier and faster than with other types of wood mushrooms. Rejang Lebong district is one of the areas in Bengkulu province of the white oyster mushroom cultivation. Business actors in the region of white oyster mushrooms contained in Rejang Lebong Curup Central District. Besides supported by the availability of raw materials in producing white oyster mushrooms such as sawdust, rice bran, lime, and the other as an additional element of media-making baglog, also supported by the availability of the white oyster mushroom market is big enough. The purpose of this study were: 1) Analyzing of income that be obtained from white oyster mushroom bussines of Curup Tengahsub discrict, rejang lebong discrict. 2)Analyzing of level profer or not profer white oyster mushroom bussines in midlle of curup sub discrict, rejang lebong discrict. 3)Analyzing the value- added that be obtained from the white oyster mushroom processing in curup sub discrict, rejang lebong discrict.The results showed that the income earned in Curup Tengah subdistrict white oyster mushroom cultivation in the amount of Rp. 3.901.470, -/Bulan. The magnitude of the efficiency of 1.88. Break even point dalah prices and production is Rp 13.703, - and 10,8 Kg. The amount of the added value obtained from the processing of white oyster mushrooms and a crispy nugget is equal to 33.49% or RP 19.959,02 and 53,77% or Rp 48.226,02 53. Keywords: white oyster mushroom, production, revenue, cost, profit
ANALISIS PRODUKSI DAN EFISIENSI ALOKATIF USAHA BUDIDAYA IKAN NILA MERAH (Oroechromis Sp) DI DESA D TEGALREJO KECAMATAN TUGUMULYO KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Algamar Rommy , Arianti Nyayu Neti 
Published: April 2018

This study aimed to know: 1) inputs that affect the red tilapia production (output), 2) the allocative efficiency level of the inputs, and 3) the optimum amount of the inputs that must be allocated efficiently. 35 respondents were taken by cencus method. The Cobb Douglass model was used to analyze which factors or inputs such as pond wide, red tilapia fingerlings, feed, manure and labour affect the red tilapia production. The results showed that the pond wide and feed positively affected the red tilapia production, whereasred tilapia fingerlings, manure and labour did not. The inputs allocative efficiency level of pond wide and feed were 1,900 and 1,250 or more than 1. That was meaned those inputs allocation were not efficient yet. Pond wide must to be added to the optimal level 0,96 Ha from 0,49 Ha and feed must to be added from 5.036,000 to 6312,050 kg/production period. Keywords: production analysis, input allocative efficiency, red tilapia
DAMPAK PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT RAKYAT TERHADAP PENDAPATAN WILAYAH DESA DI PROVINSI JAMBI
Authors: Mara Armen , Fitri Yanuar 
Published: April 2018

Smallholder oil palm estate in Jambi Province is growing. Some indicators are land development, production, and employment. Smallholder oil palm estate can be a major driver of the economy so that the country can move other economic sectors, such as trade, transport, electricity and gas, manufacture small industrial and other sectors, which in turn increases the income of the village as a whole. This study aimed to determine (1) the development of oil palm estate seen from land, production, and employment in the province of Jambi (2) Impact of smallholder oil palm estate against Gross Regional Domestic Product Villages in Jambi Province. The research method used in this study is a survey method. This method of research was done deductively, by conducting an analysis of the object. Data were collected from primary sources and secondary sources. The development of oil palm plantations quantitatively analyzed descriptively. To determine whether the development of oil palm plantations had such an impact is determined by the formula LQ (Location Quotient) and the magnitude of the impact made by Formula ME (multiplier effect). To determine the value of LQ and ME the sample villages can be determined that a major driver of the sector (Prime mover sector) in the village economy. These results indicate that oil palm plantations have grown rapidly both views of land, production, and employment. Oil palm plantations have an impact on the income of the people of the village, where 9 of 20 samples villages have values LQ>1 with the average ME value was 1.4107, which means that any increase in palm oil revenue amounted toRp1, -it will be able to increase the income of the region village as a whole amounted to1.4107times. The impact is especially true of the sub-sectors of trade, transport sub-sector, and electricity and gas sub-sector. The impact is small relative to the manufacturing sector.Key words: smallholders oil palm estate, GRDB of villages, LQ, and ME.
PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA JAMUR TIRAM PUTIH SEBAGAI AGRIBISNIS PROSPEKTIF BAGI GAPOKTAN SEROJA I KANDANG LIMUN BENGKULU
Authors: Sariasih Yenny 
Published: April 2018

This activity aims to foster the farmers who are members of Gapoktan Seroja I Kandang Limun, Bengkulu to initiate oyster mushroom cultivationas one of the prospective agribusinesses in Bengkulu. This business was chosen due to the fungus growing medium are available in huge quantities and being waste around Kandang Limun. Further, Oyster mushroom demand and price are high. This event is a program of Ipteks bagi Masyarakat (IBM) in collaboration with the Lembaga Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPM). Training activities include the cultivation, manufacture kumbung measuring 3x4m which capacity of 2000 baglogs, baglog manufacture, sterilization baglog, inoculation, incubation for 3-6 weeks until the harvesting and marketing. Gapoktan Seroja I have been able to make ± 1500 baglog and have been able to produce white oyster mushroom ± 5 to10 kg per day. Fresh mushrooms sold at Rp. 20,000-24.000/kg. With good management and sustainable production, the oyster mushroom cultivation can be one of the prospective agribusiness for Gapoktan Seroja I Kandang Limun, Bengkulu.Keywords: Oyster Mushroom Cultivation, Agribusiness.
DIVERSIFIKASI EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA PADA DESA – DESA SEKITAR TAMAN NASIONAL KERINCI SEBLAT DI KABUPATEN LEBONG PROVINSI BENGKULU
Authors: Sukiyono Ketut , Widiono Septri , Apriyanto Enggar 
Published: April 2018

Economic diversity has often been promoted as a means to achieve the economic goal of stability. Many empirical studies have also concluded that greater diversification in economic can reduce vulnerability and engendering financial development. The objective of this paper is to analyze the degree of economic diversification at village level. This research was conducted at twenty villages located around Kerinci Seblat National Park (TNKS) and determined purposively and surveyed. Twenty households from each selected village were selected using systematic random sampling method, so the total respondents were 400 households. Economic diversity at the village level was estimated using EDI suggested by Dewi, et al (2005).Research found that EDI value for each village studied varies from 0.20 to 1.00 with no village reaches 1.099, which is an ideal condition. The lowest EDI, i.e. 0.20, occurs in the village of Karang Dapo Atas and Karang Dapo Bawah, subdistrict of Bingin Kuning and the village of Ujung Tanjung II Subdistrict Embong Uram Karang. This value indicates that households in the village surveyed simply rely on one type of work, especially in the agricultural sector. This also means that not many households get into other employment sectors such as mining and or services/stalls/stores. By simply relying on agriculture as its main source of income, households tend to be vulnerable if there is a change in the agricultural sector, especially in sectors such as coffee and rubber plantations. Keywords: Economic Diversity, Kerinci Seblat National Park,
ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN USAHATANI DAN PELUANG PENGEMBANGAN DIVERSIFIKASI PANGAN POKOK SUMBER KARBOHIDRAT DI KABUPATEN KEPAHIANG
Authors: Asriani Putri Suci 
Published: April 2018

Cassava, maize, and sweet potato are staple foods source diversification alternatives which are quite popular in society. But in terms of the efficiency of farming, it is still needed to study which farm remains profitable and has diversification opportunity to be developed as staple food and sources of carbohydrates that can be aligned with the rice. Based on this research, it is known that a variety of food sources of carbohydrates that have a good potential for development, in order are cassava, sweet potato, and corn. In addition, all of the alternative staple foods also have the ability to profit creation higher than lowland rice. Some strategies for developing in diversification staple food source of carbohydrates can be arranged in this study, such as: (1) increasing the number and the quality of production followed by improvement of processing subsystems, network access market, supporting institutions and empowerment, (2) revitalizing structured farming training and extension in order to accelerate the transformation of technology and government support in the form of agricultural development policies, (3) strengthening the bargaining position of farmers through increasing access to information and a guaranteed market, and (4) developing infrastructure to improve productivity and competitiveness of farmers, as well as optimization economic institutions/cooperatives. Keywords: carbohydrate based staple food, profitability, diversification, development opportunities
ANALISIS DAYA SAING USAHATANI KOPI ROBUSTA (COFFEA CANEPHORA) DI KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG
Authors: Murtiningrum Fery , Asriani Putri Suci , Badrudin Redy 
Published: April 2018

The research objectives are to 1) analyse the competitive advantage of robusta coffee farm in Rejang Lebong Regency, 2) analyse the comparative advantage of robusta coffee farm in Rejang Lebong Regency, 3) analyse the impact of government policy toward competitive robusta coffee in Rejang Lebong Regency, 4) analyse the sensitivity of competitive of robusta coffee toward the changing of input-output. The areas of the research are selected by purposive method. It considered that Rejang Lebong is one of regency in Bengkulu that is have been planted robusta coffee from one generation to others and makes coffee become superior commodity. Selecting sample is done by using stratified random sampling method. The sample is 32 respondents. The result analysis is using Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). The research result shows that robusta coffee in Rejang Lebong has high competition (competitive advantage and comparative advantage). It is known that DRCR value is smaller than one, about 0,37 and 0,23. The impact of government policy toward input of the result analysis using PAM method is IT value is negative Rp.1.197.108/ha/year. Input Transfer (IT) value describes the policy (subsidy or tax) happened in tradable input production. IT value is negative for robusta coffee farm. It indicates that there is a policy subsidy toward tradable (anorganic fertilizer) input production in coffee farm. That is an advantage for coffee farmer. For output, IT value factor is positive 10.296. It indicates that there is a government policy toward domestic input such as tax. The input-output policy doesn’t work effectively or support or protect the coffee farmer in Rejang Lebong. The government policy is applied in coffee trade, so it causes coffee farmer doesn’t accept the price of coffee as social price. The sensitivity analysis result shows that robusta coffee farm has good competitive (competitive advantages and comparative). The factor assumption is constant with PCR and DRCR value less than one. Combination sensitivity analysis shows that input and output changing is caused by the decreasing of robusta coffee farmer competitive in Rejang Lebong. It is shown in competitive advantage with the PCR value more than one, about 2,43 and comparative advantage with DRCR value smaller than one, about 0,44. Keywords: Robusta Coffee, PAM, Competitive, Comparative
ANALISIS PENANGANAN PENERIMAAN TANDAN BUAH SEGAR PADA PT. BIO NUSANTARA TEKNOLOGI DI KECAMATAN PONDOK KELAPA KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH
Authors: Rizki January , Nusril . , Asriani Putri Suci 
Published: April 2018

This paper aimed to determine the handling system receiving TBS in PT.Bio Nusantara Teknologi to three supplier of partners supplier, plasma supplier and general supplier and how opportunities for improvement that can be done. This study used decriptive analysis and F test to examined wether there is discrimination in handling treatment and price of TBS among suppliers. The results showed that there are several steps that must be passed TBS suppliers to sell it to the POM: 1) taking a queue number, 2) The calling queue number, 3) Weighing, and 4) Sorting and loading and unloading. There was no difference in the treatment of the company against a third supplier, but the difference is the quality of fruit that would affect the price. The price difference was tested using the Tukey’s test or BNJ. From the results of the research sequence starting price of the highest rates of plasma suppliers, partners supplier and then general supplier. Keywords: Handling system, TBS price, suppliers
KAJIAN BASIS DAN PRIORITAS DALAM SEKTOR PERTANIAN BAGI PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH PESISIR BENGKULU
Authors: Suryanty Melli , Sriyoto . 
Published: April 2018

The objectives of this research were to identify agriculture subsectors that can be the sector basis for the region development, and give information about priority scale of agriculture subsectors development in Bengkulu region development planning. This research used the secondary data gained from time series data from year 2000-2011. Analysis methods used in this research were sector contribution, location quotient, and shift share analysis. The results of the research showed that fishery subsector gave significant contribution for Bengkulu City PDRB. Fishery subsector became the basis and main priority of the agriculture development in year 2000-2011. This was shown from the biggest contribution value, location quotient value was greater than 1, and positive shift share value. The main priority of agriculture sector development is fishery, livestock, food plant, and estate subsector. Keywords: Basic sector, agricultural sector, regional development.
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI PEMUPUKAN PADI SAWAH DI PROVINSI BENGKULU
Authors: Astuti Herlena Bidi , Wibawa Wahyu 
Published: April 2018

Fertilizing is one of strategy to improve crops productivity because it provides nutrient for the plant. This paper aims to analyze the implementation of fertilizing technology for field rice. The study was conducted from May-July 2012 in four districts that were North Bengkulu, Central Bengkulu, South Bengkulu and Kepahiang. Data was collected by survey method using questionnaire to 261 respondents. Statistic analysis using Chi quadrate was used to analyze most frequent fertilizer farmer use. The study showed farmers prefer five fertilizers. The implementation of these five fertilizers was varied.majority of respondents (95%) used urea. The second preferred fertilizer was NPK (67.8%), followed by TSP (59.7%), KCL (46.3%) and organic fertilizer (34.8%). Implementation of organic fertilizer was highest in Kepahiang and South Bengkulu that also show highest land productivity. Keywords: fertilization technology, field rice, rice productivity
PERILAKU HARGA DAN INTEGRASI PASAR HORIZONTAL BERAS DI PROPINSI BENGKULU
Authors: Suryana Cahya , Asriani Putri Suci , Badrudin Redy 
Published: April 2018

Rice is one of the strategic foods in Indonesia. According to Alimoeso (2011), approximately 95% of the Indonesian people depend on rice, poor families allocate nearly 21.8% of its expenditure on rice. In addition, of rice consumption estimates is the highest Indonesian in Southeast Asia, namely, 139 kg / capita / year, of which about 120 kg consumed directly. That is why price policy is important instrument for improving the wealth of rice farmers as well as rice traders. The purpose of the study was to analyze the price behavior, (2) analyze market integration (3) to analyze market causality, and (4) determine the rice leader market in Bengkulu Province. This study used a method of analysis of price behavior, market integration, unit root test, co-integration test and analysis methods of Engle and Granger causality. The results rice price behavior in Bengkulu do not fluctuate indicating by lower value of show that coefficient variable. There is strong integration market in price formation between Bengkulu, Rejang Lebong, North Bengkulu and South Bengkulu markets. The causality test proved that the prices of the price of North Bengkulu affect the price rice Bengkulu City, Rejang Lebong and South Bengkulu, and none of the three areas that affect the price of rice in North Bengkulu, and the leader market is North Bengkulu.Keywords: price behaviour, horizontal market integration, rice, market leader
POLA KONSUMSI PANGAN MASYARAKAT BERBASIS KARBOHIDRAT DI KOTA BENGKULU: APLIKASI MODEL AIDS
Authors: Kencana Felycia Tiera , Sukiyono Ketut , Sumantri Bambang 
Published: April 2018

Analysis of patterns of food consumption of carbohydrate-based society in the city of Bengkulu aims to determine the pattern of food consumption, identify factors - factors that affect carbohydrate-based food consumption in the city of Bengkulu and to determine the elasticity of consumption of rice and tubers at their own price, cross and income. This study uses analysis of almost ideal demand system (AIDS) and the elasticity of demand. The sample used in this study is the survey data SUSENAS (Socio-Economic Survey) In 2012 as many as 292 households. The results of this study were (1) Patterns of food consumption of carbohydrates in the city of Bengkulu showed that total rice consumption expenditures greater than the bulbs, which is USD 61.021,71 / week and tuber 26.617,43 USD / week. Factors affecting food consumption patterns of carbohydrate in Bengkulu city is the economic factor. The economic factor is the price of food consumed requirement itself. Price elasticity is performed on the combined restriction on both rice and tubers food sources are unitary inelastic, inelastic cross elasticity and income elasticity is unitary elastic. Keywords: consumption, carbohydrates, grains, tubers