bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Modelo de capacitación para trabajadores de empresas de servicios en el contexto actual
Authors: Moreno Cortés Karla Coré , Morales Espíndola María Guadalupe , Romano Cadena María Martha del Socorro 
Published: October 2019

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar teórica y prácticamente la razón por la cual la capacitación representa en la actualidad una inversión de corto y mediano plazo que enriquece el capital humano en las organizaciones de la sociedad del conocimiento del siglo XXI. Se propone una metodología de impacto para empresas de servicios como las del Sector Salud, cuyas condiciones de trabajo (al igual que otros servicios) no siempre favorecen o garantizan una capacitación exitosa.
El capacitador debe enfrentar las actitudes negativas de las personas, quienes se presentan desmotivadas, con la tendencia de culpar al nivel directivo de las situaciones adversas, con una falta de disposición a la capacitación, con rechazo por tener que realizar este proceso a contra turno o utilizando un 50% de su tiempo libre. Son circunstancias que impiden, en la mayoría de los casos, llegar al cumplimiento de los objetivos programados.
En nuestro país, existe la obligatoriedad legal, dada por la Constitución Política y por la Ley Federal del Trabajo, de aplicar Programas de Capacitación. Esto con el fin de proteger al trabajador de un despido por inadecuado desempeño, causado por la falta de capacitación y actualización en su trabajo. No siempre se tiene plena consciencia de ello.
TRADISI NAMPAH BATU SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER DAN PENGEMBANGAN MATA PELAJARAN IPS KELAS VII SMP N 5 KUBUTAMBAHAN
Authors: Barry Suhartawan I Made Deta 
Published: October 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah; 1) mengetahui alasan penggunaan batu sebagai sarana utama dalam tradisi nampah batu, 2) mengetahui prosedur tahapan dan proses ritual tradisi nampah batu di desa pakraman Depeha, 3) mengetahui nilai religius, nilai toleransi, nilai kerja sama, nilai disiplin, nilai tanggungjawab, nilai gotong royong yang terkandung dalam ritual tradisi nampah batu berdasarkan kurikulum 2013, 4) memahami pengintegrasian tradisi nampah batu di Desa Depeha ke dalam RPP di SMP Negeri 5 Kubutambahan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Lokasi penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Depeha, tepatnya di SMP N 5 Kubutambahan, data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi dan studi dokumen. Data penelitian selanjutnya diolah melalui tiga tahapan, yaitu: 1) reduksi data, 2) penyajian data, 3) analisis data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa; 1) tradisi nampah batu merupakan simbol tanda penghormatan terhadap leluhur yang bermakna positif terkait kehidupan manusia, 2) Pelaksanaan tradisi nampah batu dilaksanakan pada purnama karo yang bertepatan pada bulan agustus, 3) Terdapat 6 nilai karakter yaitu nilai religius, nilai toleransi, nilai kerja sama, nilai disiplin, nilai tanggungjawab, nilai gotong royong yang tercermin dan terepresentasikan pada tradisi nampah batu, 4) Pengintegrasian nampah batu dapat dipresentasikan kedalam nilai-nilai karakter yang berpedoman pada pegangan hidup. Kata kunci: Tradisi Nampah Batu, Nilai-nilai Karakter dari Tradisi Nampah, Pengayaan Sumber Pembelajaran IPS
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SAINS TEKNOLOGI MASYARAKAT (STM), KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS, DAN PRESTASI BELAJAR IPS
Authors: Sri Evariani Ni Gusti Ayu Made , Kertih I Wayan , Akhmad Haris Iyus 
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) Pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran STM terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa kelas IX SMP N 1 Penebel; (2) penerapan model pembelajaran STM terhadap prestasi belajar siswa kelas IX SMP N 1 Penebel; (3) secara simultan pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran STM terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis dan prestasi belajar siswa kelas IX SMP N 1 Penebel. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas IX SMP Negeri 1 Penebel tahun pelajaran 2017/2018 berjumlah 249 orang yang tersebar di delapan kelas. Sampel penelitian ditentukan secara random sampling, kelas IXB terpilih sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas IXA sebagai kelas kontrol dengan jumlah masing-masing sampel 32 dan 30 orang. Data dikumpulkan dengan tes essay untuk keterampilan berpikir kritis dan tes pilihan ganda untuk mengukur prestasi belajar siswa. Data dianalisis dengan anava satu jalur dan manova dengan uji F. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) terdapat pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran STM terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa kelas IX SMP N 1 Penebel dengan Fhitung = 50,209 (p = 0,000 < 0,05);(2) terdapat pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran STM terhadap prestasi belajar siswa kelas IX SMP N 1 Penebeldengan Fhitung = 84,437 (p = 0,000 < 0,05); dan (3)secara simultan terdapat pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran STM terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis dan prestasi belajar siswa kelas IX SMP N 1 Penebel dengan F-Wilks' Lambda= 43,569 (p = 0,000 < 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran STM berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar dan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis siswa kelas IX SMP Negeri 1 Penebel baik secara terpisah maupun simultan.Untuk itu model pembelajaran STM dapat dijadikan salah satu alternatif dalam pembelajaran IPS di SMP.Kata kunci: Model Pembelajaran STM, Pembelajaran Konvensional,Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis, Prestasi Belajar.
NILAI-NILAI KARAKTER PADA LEMBAGA ADAT DESA ADAT SADING SEBAGAI SUMBER PEMBELAJARAN IPS DI SMP NEGERI 5 MENGWI
Authors: Sumberbudi I Ketut , Kertih I Wayan , Sriartha I Putu 
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui; (1) alasan nilai-nilai karakter sebagai kearifan lokal Desa Sading masih tetap bertahan di tengah-tengah perkembangan yang ada; (2) nilai-nilai kearifan lokal pada Lembaga Adat Desa Sading yang sesuai dengan nilai-nilai karakter dalam pembelajaran IPS di SMP Negeri 5 Mengwi; dan (3) cara mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai karakter sebagai nilai-nilai kearifan lokal pada Lembaga Adat Desa Sading sebagai sumber pembelajaran IPS di SMP Negeri 5 Mengwi. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnopedagogi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Sading dan di SMP Negeri 5 Mengwi. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah para prejuru Desa Sading, tokoh-tokoh masyarakat, para pemangku , sekaa teruna-teruni, para guru IPS , siswa dan Kepala Sekolah di SMP Negeri 5 Mengwi, sedangkan yang dijadikan sebagai objek penelitian adalah nilai-nilai karakter yang ada di Desa Sading. Penentuan informan dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dan untuk pengumpulann data digunakan teknik wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumen. Untuk pengujian kesahihan data digunakan triangulasi data, triangulaasi metode dan triangulasi teori. Data dianalisis dengan cara analisis data kualitatif Miles dan Huberman. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah bertahannya adat dan budaya di Desa Adat Sading, karena dresta-dresta yang ada yang diwarisi secara turun temurun dan tetap diipelihara dan diadaptasi sesuai dengan perkembangan yang ada dan dituangkan dalam awig-awig desa. Terdapat 8(delapan) nilai-nilai kearifan lokal yang sesuai dengan nilai-nilai luhur (adi luhung) menjadi media yang sangat strategis dalam pembelajaran nilai-nilai karakter yang dapat dintegrasikan dalam pembelajaran IPS sebagai sumber pembelajaran yang dituangkan dalam RPP ( Rencana Program Pembejaran) sehingga pembelajaran IPS menjadi lebih bermakna.Kata Kunci: Nilai-nilai Karakter, Lembaga Adat, dan Sumber Pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial.
Revalorizando el lugar de la práctica en una cátedra de ingeniería electrónica. Una propuesta de innovación para la enseñanza de sistemas digitales
Authors: Osio Jorge 
Published: October 2019

En el dictado de las prácticas, a lo largo de los años se ha evidenciado la necesidad de un cambio que posibilite aplicar los conceptos desarrollados durante la teoría a la resolución de problemáticas reales que sumen experiencia al futuro profesional. A raíz de esta necesidad se desarrolló una propuesta de intervención en la metodología de enseñanza de los Sistemas Digitales en la Carrera de Ingeniería Electrónica de la UNLP. Dicha propuesta contempla aspectos del aprendizaje basado en problemas, donde se promueve el desarrollo de la creatividad y el razonamiento en la resolución de problemas reales que requieren la aplicación de conceptos teóricos y la implementación funcional de un sistema digital para atender los requerimientos solicitados.
Mediante la innovación se buscará promover un cambio en la manera de transmitir el conocimiento, planteando una relación teoría-práctica más estrecha y dinámica que requiera un rol activo en los estudiantes, logrando que estos generen preguntas, indaguen e investiguen en un amplio espacio de prácticas nutrido con características de la elaboración de proyectos. La propuesta se plantea sobre la base de una perspectiva constructivista, donde el alumno es protagonista y el docente tiene un rol tutorial de seguimiento e indagación.
ARE THETA FUNCTIONS THE FOUNDATIONS OF PHYSICS ?
Authors: Wet J.A.de 
Published: October 2019

The Jacobi theta functions are essentially rotations in a complex space and as such provide a basis for the lattices of the exceptional Lie algebras E6;E8 in complex 3-space and complex 4-space.In this note we will show that a choice of the nome q of the theta functions Î¸E6 ;,Î¸E8 leads to the equilateral tritangents of these lattices. Speciffcally we will find quarter period ratios of the real and complex axes. In particular E8 is isomorphic to the binary icosahedral group shown recently to describe Elementary Particle theory and Quantum Gravity so q is fundamental to the structure of space itself.
Industry 4.0 - “Employee 4.0” in the Light of Teaching and Learning
Authors: Wiśniewska-Sałek Anna , Hussadintorn Na Ayutthaya Duangthida , Mequita Diana , Chattinnawat Wichai 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Industry 4.0, in the context of revolution, relates to changes in the industry but actually it does not begin or end with it. The most important in the whole process of digitization and intelligent solutions is the human factor. In fact, everything begins with it: design, creation, service and everything ends: implementation, interpretation of results, improvement through previous experiences. Therefore, what should the employee that will meet the challenges of the industrial revolution 4.0 be like? The objective of the paper is to create the profile of the employee 4.0 who, in the education process, uses learning methods and teaching concepts so that they could satisfy the requirements set by the revolutionized economy. The reference point will be the use of the research conducted by the consortium members under the project of MSIE-CBHE, which is Erasmus+ Curriculum Development of Master’s Degree Program in Industrial Engineering for Thailand Sustainable Smart Industry (MSIE4.0) funded by the European Commission the authors of the publication also belong to.
The Area of Supply Chain Quality Management – Third Party Logistics in Case Study
Authors: Kadłubek Marta 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
The area of quality management is sometimes dedicated to be included in the research into the supply chain in relation to the exploration of problems of the efficiency of the supply chain. In the subject literature, there are numerous indications taking into account complex relations in the supply chain and identifying quality aspects by maximizing the phenomenon of synergy in the supply chain.
In accordance with these implications, an attempt has been made to analyze the area of quality management in the area of the supply chain in the selected company, being the link of the supply chain. The obtained research results have been partially presented in this paper. The objective of the paper is to present the results of the research into selected areas of quality management of the supply chain in the company of the transport-forwarding-logistics industry.
The empirical research was conducted through the survey questionnaire the objective of which was to obtain the opinions on the key aspects of quality management of the supply chain. The recipients of the questionnaire were 263 employees of the international logistic operator with branches, among others, in the Silesian Voivodeship, Poland.
Quality of Work as a Challenge for Modern Management of Human Resources in Relation to Employees from Z-Generation
Authors: Robak Elżbieta , Albrychiewicz-Słocińska Anna 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
The goal of the paper is to present chosen problems of management of Z-Generations’ employees connected with the quality of work. The characteristics of the youngest employees revealing their specific attitude towards work and expectations toward employers as well as lack of competences show particular importance of the issue of quality of work in relation to this generation.
Nowadays, focusing employees on the quality of work does not mean only precise implementation of strictly defined tasks, because this type of performed work can be ensured by the increasingly widespread automation and robotization of workplaces. Taking up the issues of challenges which for the contemporary human resource management is the quality of working conditions, in relation to the representatives of the Z-generation (Gen Z), paper presents the results of researches and reports illustrating the specificity of these young employees on the labor market. The article attempts to analyze the functioning of the youngest employees and showing instruments by means of which the managers of organizations can shape the involvement of these generation and thus improve the quality of their work.
Eco-Innovation in Municipalities as an Element of Smaller Agglomerations Sustainable Development - Case Study
Authors: Zelga-Szmidla Anna , Kapustka Katarzyna 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Management in accordance with the principle of sustainable development is one of the basic aspects of environmental protection, and is nevertheless important in macroeconomic management (eco-innovations in national regulations) as well as in micro-regulations (municipal regulations). The municipalities authorities are obliged to preventing the negative effects of environmental degradation, preventing pollution, providing information on the state of the environment, cover the environmental policy, in order to ensure the land advancement in accordance with the principles of sustainable development. The implemented projects should mainly improve the living conditions of the inhabitants. That is why eco-innovative activities introduced in individual, small territorial areas (municipalities) are becoming more and more important. The paper is based on a case study as a recognized method of analyzing and discussing authentic situations used in management sciences.
The Challenges of Industry 4.0 for Small and Medium Enterprises in Poland and Slovakia
Authors: Ulewicz Robert , Novy Franitisek , Sethanan Kanchana 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
In the paper an analysis of the state of preparation of small and medium-sized enterprises in the metal industry in Poland and Slovakia was presented. Based on the conducted surveys, the challenges of industry 4.0, which will have to be met by small and medium enterprises, have been identified. Opportunities and threats for enterprises from the SME sector have been also defined. It was found that the biggest threats was lack of capital and lack of appropriate specialists, as well as high costs of staff preparation. Opportunities for enterprises are increased productivity and productivity, faster response to changes to customer requirements.
Innovative Solutions in the Process of Heat Supply
Authors: Wrzalik Aleksandra 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Heat supply is one of the most important sectors of the country's energy economy. Widely understood heating secures both: the living needs of society and industrial recipients. Modern heating systems should guarantee reliability of heat supply while limiting energy consumption and transmission losses. It results from the sustainable development strategy, implemented in the European Union, which is based on the development of renewable energy and improvement of energy efficiency. As a consequence of such an energy policy, investments and innovations are implemented in the two areas of the heating sector: technical infrastructure and management of the heat generation and transmission system. The article discusses legal as well as technical and economic conditions for the operation of heating companies, including aspects of energy security. The characteristics of the heat market in Poland and investment expenditures related to the modernisation of infrastructure and environmental protection has been presented in it. Selected innovations used in the process of heat production and supply have been described as well as modern technologies and IT tools that improve management of heating system. The possibilities and limitations of innovative heating development have also been indicted here.
Demand for Competences of Industrial Engineering Graduates in the Context of Automation of Manufacturing Processes
Authors: Gliń Wojciech , Nitkiewicz Tomasz , Chattinnawat Wichai 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Automation and robotization is considered to be a key determinant of the development and innovation in manufacturing enterprises. But the scope and range of its implementation is changing due to ongoing fourth industrial revolution towards Industry 4.0. The objective of the paper is to analyze the needs of manufacturing enterprises with regard to automation and robotization but from the perspective of desired competences of Industrial Engineering graduates. To achieve the objective the results of industrial survey are analyzed. The survey was made among Thai and EU companies within the project titled Curriculum Development of Master’s Degree Program in Industrial Engineering for Thailand Sustainable Smart Industry -MSIE4.0. The results show that the requirements towards graduates are changing especially with reference to real-time control of manufacturing process, big data use and mobile devices use to steer and feed with the information the management and manufacturing processes.
Efficiency of the Principle of Sustainable Development in the European Union Law
Authors: Kozień Ewa , Kozień Adam 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
The principle of sustainable development is one of the key principle of the European Union law. The principle of sustainable development has its source in the idea of sustainable growth, which is interdisciplinary in the nature and is based on the three basic aspects: economical, social and ecological. The aim of the paper is to analyze the European Union law from the point of view of the sustainable development principle and evaluation of the effectiveness of the principle in the European Union law.
Carbon Fiber Polymer Composites
Authors: Markovičová Lenka , Zatkalíková Viera , Hanusová Patrícia 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Carbon fiber reinforced composite materials offer greater rigidity and strength than any other composites, but are much more expensive than e.g. glass fiber reinforced composite materials. Continuous fibers in polyester give the best properties. The fibers carry mechanical loads, the matrix transfers the loads to the fibers, is ductile and tough, protect the fibers from handling and environmental damage. The working temperature and the processing conditions of the composite depend on the matrix material. Polyesters are the most commonly used matrices because they offer good properties at relatively low cost. The strength of the composite increases along with the fiber-matrix ratio and the fiber orientation parallel to the load direction. The longer the fibers, the more effective the load transfer is. Increasing the thickness of the laminate leads to a reduction in the strength of the composite and the modulus of strength, since the likelihood of the presence of defects increases.
The aim of this research is to analyze the change in the mechanical properties of the polymer composite. The polymer composite consists of carbon fibers and epoxy resin. The change in compressive strength in the longitudinal and transverse directions of the fiber orientation was evaluated. At the same time, the influence of the wet environment on the change of mechanical properties of the composite was evaluated.
Quality of Life Improvement in Kaizen Aspect
Authors: Rosak-Szyrocka Joanna 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
The aim of the research is to analyze the quality of life improvement (Kaizen) in the running aspect in Poland. Until now, issues related to the running analysis of the quality life in terms were not the subject of broader, comprehensive scientific considerations. The research was taken in 2019 year and covered a group of 396 runners. The respondents are women posing 67,9% and men posing 32,1% residing in different areas of Poland. The research was based on a questionnaire (CAWI - Computer Assisted Web Interview). Although for most respondents the result is not the most important, they try to improve their running attitude and time. Runners use different ways to be motivated to work on themselves. An example of motivators can be a medal, obtained at the finish line or sharing success with participation in competition on social networks (Facebook).
Determination of steroid esters in hair of slaughter animals by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry
Authors: Matraszek-Żuchowska Iwona , Woźniak Barbara , Sielska Katarzyna , Posyniak Andrzej 
Published: October 2019

Abstract

Introduction
The use of growth promoters in animal husbandry to increase weight gain and efficiency of feed conversion into muscle has been banned in the European Union since 1988, and under Directive 96/23/EC, surveillance for anabolic steroid hormones is obligatory. The hormones present in animal tissues may be of endogenous origin or may result from illegal administration. Steps have been taken to determine selected steroids in the form of esters in the alternative matrix of animal hair. Their detection in biological material is direct proof of the illegal use of anabolics.

Material and Methods
The procedure for the determination of steroid esters in animal hair, based on digestion, extraction, purification, and liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry was validated under the current regulations. In total, 348 samples of animal hair were examined using this method.

Results
Good recoveries and precision values (RSD) were obtained during validation. Decision limits (CCα) and detection capabilities (CCβ) were in the ranges of 2.57–4.18 μg kg−1 and 4.38–7.12 μg kg−1, respectively. The method met the criteria for confirmation techniques with respect to Commission Decision 2002/657/EC.

Conclusion
Testing for steroid esters in animal hair was introduced into the National Residue Control Programme in 2017. Steroid esters were not found in any hair samples above the CCα, which indicates that illegal use of anabolics was not confirmed.