bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Modelo geométrico para optimizar el adiestramiento de los administradores en el sector industrial farmacéutico de Puerto Rico
Authors: López Moreno Walter , Márquez Eulalia , Guzmán Josué , Colón Pablo A. 
Published: April 2019

RESUMENEste estudio trata acerca del desarrollo de un modelo funcional para diagnosticar el sistema de aprendizaje óptimo en los adiestramientos dentro de la industria farmacéutica. Los resultados sugieren que: 1) los administradores en la industria farmacéutica prefieren un sistema de adiestramiento bajo un método de aprendizaje específico, 2) un subgrupo de administradores no muestra preferencia por un método de aprendizaje no tradicional, individual y empírico, 3) existen diferencias entre dos subgrupos de administradores para un sistema de adiestramiento bajo un método de aprendizaje específico, y 4) no existen diferencias estadísticamente significativas en las preferencias por género por un sistema de adiestramiento bajo un método de aprendizaje en específico.Palabras clave: gestión de personal, administración, adiestramiento, aprendizaje. Geometric model to optimize the managers’ training in the pharmaceutical industrial sector of Puerto RicoABSTRACTThis study addresses the development of a functional model to diagnose the optimal learning system method of training in the pharmaceutical industry. The findings suggest that: 1) managers in the pharmaceutical industry do prefer a training system under a specific learning method, 2) one subgroup of managers does not show preference for a nontraditional, individual and empirical learning system, 3) there is a difference between two subgroups of managers for a specific learning system, and 4) there is no significant statistical differences between gender preferences for a specific learning system.Keywords: human resources management, management, training, learning.
Gestión de los intangibles del capital humano. Política de retribuciones y sus efectos. El caso de los grupos de empresa cotizados españoles
Authors: Pérez Calderón Esteban , Milanés Montero Patricia , Gutiérrez Ponce Herenia 
Published: April 2019

RESUMENEn los últimos años, las empresas han venido realizando grandes inversiones en generosos mecanismos de retribución y compensación a sus empleados con la esperanza de alcanzar un doble objetivo. Por un lado, que estas actuaciones sean reconocidas por el mercado de valores y, por otro, esperando un mayor retorno de la inversión realizada en su personal. En el presente trabajo comprobamos cómo están repercutiendo estas inversiones sobre la productividad de los empleados (resultados económicos) y si son premiadas por el mercado de capitales (resultados financieros). Nuestro estudio se centra en los grupos de empresa cotizados españoles.Palabras clave: gestión, intangibles, capital humano, política retributiva. Intangibles of human capital management. Remuneration policy and its effects. The case of the spanish groups listed companies.ABSTRACTIn recent years, companies have been investing heavily in generous remuneration and compensation models for its employees hope to achieve two objectives. On the one hand, that these actions are recognized by the stock market and, second, expecting a greater return on investment in their human capital. In this paper we focus on to see how these investments are having an impact on employee productivity (economic results) and if they are rewarded by the capital market (financial results). Our study focuses on Spanish groups listed companies.Keywords: management, intangibles, human capital, remuneration policy.
La contabilidad medioambiental y la gestión ambiental en las empresas ubicadas en la Región Suroeste Andina de Venezuela
Authors: Millán Vázquez de la Torr María Genoveva , Mora Pernía Betty Lucía 
Published: April 2019

RESUMENLa gestión ambiental empresarial ha tomado, últimamente, mucha relevancia. Llevarla a cabo origina flujos de recursos económicos que afectan las operaciones de la empresa; por tanto se deben manejar herramientas que permitan incorporarlos a la contabilidad. Al efecto se han emitido normas, declaraciones y principios relacionados con los temas medioambientales para que puedan ser interpretados e incorporados a la información que se procesa en las empresas. Este artículo analiza los avances en estas cuestiones presentando un estudio empírico sobre la utilización de la contabilidad medioambiental.Palabras clave: contabilidad medioambiental, revelación de información medioambiental, gestión medioambiental empresarial. Environmental accounting and environmental management companies located in the Southwest Andino in VenezuelaABSTRACTThe Business environmental management has taken, ultimately, a lot of importance. Carry it out originates flows of economic resources that affect the operations of the business; therefore should be handled tools that permit to incorporate them to the accounting. To this effect have been issued standards, statements and principles related to the environmental themes so that they can be interpreted and incorporated to the information that is processed in the businesses. This paper analyzes the advances in these themes presenting an empirical study on the use of the environmental accounting.Keywords: environmental accounting, revelation of environmental information, business environmental management.
Conciliación Trabajo – Familia en las empresas colombianas: la relación entre parámetros FR y los problemas laborales más frecuentes
Authors: Idrovo Carlier Sandra , Leyva Townsend Pámela 
Published: April 2019

RESUMENLos cambios económicos y sociales que se viven actualmente, demandan nuevas formas de vivir los ámbitos laborales y familiares. El presente estudio indaga acerca de la relación entre los componentes del modelo EFR® y prácticas de conciliación T-F implementadas por las empresas colombianas y los problemas más relevantes que ellas enfrentan. Es una investigación exploratoria y descriptiva, que utilizó el levantamiento de datos del IFREI 2007 y que aglutina 102 empresas de diversos sectores. Los resultados demuestran congruencia con la literatura internacional en la correlación entre la presencia de parámetros de conciliación T-F y la menor presencia de problemas.Palabras clave: trabajo, familia, políticas de conciliación, recursos humanos, Colombia. Work-Family Balance in Colombian companies: Relationship between FR components and the most prominent work problemsABSTRACTThe characteristics of today’s economy with the related social changes have led to demand new forms of experiencing the work and family realms. This study investigates the relationship between EFR® Model components in Colombian businesses and the most prominent work problems that they face. It is a descriptive and exploratory research that uses the survey data from IFREI 2007 that encompasses 102 companies of different sectors. The results show consistency with the international literature on the correlation between the presence of work-family balance parameters and the smaller presence of work problems.Keywords: work, work and family balance, policy, commitment, human resources management, Colombia.
Evaluación de impactos económicos y sociales de la I+D: resultados generados por investigación agrícola pública en Brasil
Authors: Vedovoto Graciela Luzia 
Published: April 2019

Evaluation of Economic and Social Impacts of R&D:Outcomes from Public Agricultural Research in BrazilGraciela Luzia Vedovoto RESUMEN La evaluación de los impactos de las innovaciones tecnológicas representa una medida valiosa para justificar inversiones en I+D. Este trabajo presenta una revisión sistemática de los impactos socioeconómicos de 37 centros públicos de investigación brasileños. La metodología consistió en el uso de estadística descriptiva y de la técnica de datos tipo panel probando modelos de paneles estáticos y dinámicos. Los resultados de 10 años de análisis (1150 informes) indicaron correlaciones positivas y diferencias entre las medias de los beneficios según el tipo de centro que genera las tecnologías. Palabras clave: cambio tecnológico, adopción de tecnologías, I+D, instituciones y economía. ABSTRACT The evaluation of the impact of technological innovations is a valuable mean to justify investment in R&D. This work presents a systematic review of the socio-economic impact of 37 Brazilian public research centres. The methodology for this research included the use of descriptive statistics as well as static and dynamic panel data models. The results from 10 years of analysis (1,150 reports) show positive correlations and differences in the average benefits depending on the type of centre. Keywords: technological change; technology adoption; R&D; institutions and economics
Análisis del uso de las TIC en las pymes de Guayaquil en el año 2015
Authors: Guzmán Guillermo , Guzmán María , Fuentes Raúl 
Published: April 2019

RESUMENEn este estudio se realiza un análisis empírico descriptivo respecto a la adopción de las TIC en las pymes de Guayaquil. Los resultados revelan un nivel equivalente a la mera interacción de las Tecnologíasde la Información y Comunicación. Por lo que se recomienda mayor inversión en infraestructuras ycapacitación a los potenciales usuarios. También se infiere que hay una correlación entre el tamañode las empresas y las pymes.Palabras clave: TIC, pymes, crecimiento empresarial, capacitación.Analysis of the use of ICT in smes of Guayaquil in 2015ABSTRACTIn this study a descriptive empirical analysis on the adoption of ICT in SMEs in Guayaquil is performed. The results show an equivalent to the mere interaction of Information Technology andCommunication level. It is recommended that increased investment in infrastructure and trainingto potential users. It also follows that there is a correlation between the size of companies and SMEs.Keywords: ICT, SMEs, business growth, training.Análise do uso das TIC das pyme de Guayaquil no ano 2015RESUMONeste estudo, realiza-se uma análise empírica descritiva relativa à adopção das TIC nas pymes de Guayaquil. Os resultados revelam um nível equivalente à mera interação das Tecnologias da Informaçãoe Comunicação. Por isto, recomenda-se um maior investimento em infraestruturas e capacitação aospotenciais usuários. Também se infere que há uma correlação entre o tamanho das empresas e das pymes.Palavras-chave: TIC, pymes, crescimento empresarial, capacitação.
Estrategia internacional, innovación y rendimiento: conglomerados estratégicos en pymes catalanas
Authors: Pinilla Jara Jorge , Criado Alex 
Published: April 2019

RESUMENEste documento identifica cuatro tipos estratégicos de pymes internacionalizadas catalanas. Además, se realiza un análisis teórico de orientaciones y comportamientos estratégicos, seguido deuna investigación empírica con una muestra de pymes catalanas. De los hallazgos empíricos, hayun grupo orientado al crecimiento de las empresas, otro orientado al cliente, un clúster orientadohacia el interior, y otro que carece de orientación estratégica. Por último, se confirma el papelpositivo y significativo de los tipos estratégicos en las pymes, tradicionalmente estudiado solo enlas multinacionales.Palabras clave: orientaciones estratégicas, innovación, internacionalización de pymes.International strategy, innovation and performance: strategic clusters in Catalan SMEsABSTRACTThis paper identifies four strategic types of internationalized SMEs Catalan. It also carries out a theoretical analysis of strategic orientations and behaviors, followed by an empirical research with asample of Catalan SMEs. Empirical findings suggest that there are a growth-oriented group of firms,another customer-oriented group, a inward-oriented cluster, and a further group of firms that lacksstrategic orientation. Finally, we confirm the positive and significant role of strategic types in SMEstraditionally studied in multinationals.Keywords: strategic orientations, innovation, internationalization of SMEs.Estratégia internacional, inovação e desempenho: os clusters estratégicos em pymes catalãRESUMOEste documento identifica quatro tipos estratégicos de pymes internacionalizadas catalãs. Além disso, realiza-se uma análise teórica das orientações e comportamentos estratégicos, seguido por uma pesquisaempírica com uma amostra de pymes catalãs. Dos resultados empíricos, há um grupo orientado ao crescimento das empresas, outro orientado ao cliente, um cluster orientado ao interior e outro quecarece de orientação estratégica. Finalmente, se confirma o papel positivo e significativo dos tiposestratégicos nas pymes, tradicionalmente estudado apenas nas multinacionais.Palavras-chave: orientações estratégicas, inovação, internacionalização das pymes.
Pengaruh Substitusi Tepung Ubi Jalar Ungu Terhadap Karakteristik Kue Kering
Authors: Tuhumury Helen C.D. , Ega La , Keliobas Nuram 
Published: April 2019

The objective of the study was to determine the concentation ratio between purple sweet potato flour and wheat flour in order to produce purple sweet potato cookies having particular nutritional content and preffered by consumers. A completely randomized experimental design was applied in this study. One experimental factor which was ratio of purple sweet potato flur and wheat flour consisting five level of treatments, was as signed i,e 100%: 0%, 80:20%, 60%:40%, and 20%: 80% respectively. Variables measured were chemical composition (protein, fat, moisture, anthocyanin content) and sensory properties (colour, taste, texture, overall likeness). Results showed that most variables were influenced by the ratio of sweet potato flour and wheat flour, excluding moisture content. The ratio of 80% sweet potato flour : 20% wheat flour resulted in cookies with good characteristics and mostly preffered by parelists. Anthocyamin content of this particular cookies (80%: 20%) was similar to that of sweet potato flour.
Keywords: cookies, purple sweet potato flour, wheat flour

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan konsentrasi tepung ubi jalar ungu dan tepung terigu yang tepat untuk menghasilkan kue kering ubi jalar ungu dengan kandungan gizi tertentu dan disukai. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap yang terdiri satu faktor dengan lima taraf perlakuan yaitu : Perbandingan tepung ubi jalar ungu dan tepung terigu 100% : 0%, 80% : 20%, 60% : 40%, 40% : 60%, 20% : 80%. Peubah yang di amati adalah komposisi kimia (penentuan kadar protein, kadar lemak, kadar air, kandungan antosianin) dan uji organoleptik (warna, rasa, tekstur, tingkat kesukaan). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perlakuan perbadingan tepung ubi jalar ungu dan tepung terigu mempengaruhi peubah-peubah yang diamati, sedangkan untuk kadar air tidak berbeda nyata. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian perlakuan perbandingan tepung ubi jalar ungu dan tepung terigu 80% : 20% dapat menghasilkan kue kering yang terbaik dan disukai. Kandungan antosianin kue kering ubi jalar dengan formulasi 80 : 20% tidak berbeda jauh dengan kandungan antosianin tepung ubi jalar.
Kata kunci: kue kering, tepung terigu, tepung ubi jalar ungu
EKSISTENSI BUDAYA BAHARI TRADISI PETIK LAUT DI MUNCAR BANYUWANGI
Authors: Setiawan Eko 
Published: April 2019

Petik laut is an expression of fishermen community thanks in Muncar for treasure and safety given by God through nature, especially sea. Petik laut ritual is held annually on Muharram month or Syuro by the citizen lived on the coast. The focus of this article explains the existence of myth in petik laut ceremony in Muncar, ritual procession, and religious values existing in it. This article uses qualitative approach. In conclusion, the sequence agenda of petik laut combines Islamic doctrine and Osing custom. The intention and the purpose of various ceremony of the sea handout is commonly same namely asking to the God in order to fishermen get over sea yield in the next year and are avoided from disaster during fishing. Almost those fishermen community believe that sea has keeper (supernatural being). Therefore, in every sea ritual, they always give offerings given to supernatural being keeper the sea. Keywords: maritime custom, Petik Laut, Islam.
TIPOLOGI KODIFIKASI HADITH DALAM KITAB TUḤFAT AL AṢRĀF BI MA’RIFAT AL-AṬRĀF
Authors: Aniqoh Aniqoh 
Published: April 2019

book Aṭrāf is one of the book that can be used to help in studying hadith, especially if muhaddith want to conduct takhrij al-hadith that can be used as dictionary in looking for sanad hadith. It is also the hadith book that is summarized by the author to mention the previous hadith and show the next lafal hadith. The basic
reason of the book written is to collect many hadith in kutūb al sittah and some of their Mulhaq easily that can be read appropriately based on the sequence of their various sanad in order to put them in one place. The author mentions previously some hadith having most widely tarjamah (meaning). As six riwayah is previously used than five riwayah; the five riwayah is used previously than the four riwayah and soon. The types of hadith book, Aṭrāf, have special thing besides their obstacles faced when they are used in takhrij hadith.

Keywords: KitabTuhfat, takhrij al-hadith,Hadith
KONFLIK KEWENANGAN ANTARA PENGADILAN NEGERI DAN PENGADILAN AGAMA DALAM MENANGAI PERKARA SENGKETA WARIS ORANG ISLAM
Authors: Thohari Ilham 
Published: April 2019

This article aims at discussing about a lawsuit of authority between a state court and a religion court related to authorities to receive, investigate, and decide a lawsuit of heir among Muslim. In this article, it is explained that receiving, investigating, and deciding a lawsuit of heir among Muslim are not absolutely the authorities of the religion court, but the state court also has these authorities. It is based on (1) The Law number 2, 1986 jo Stbl. 1937 number 116, the article 50 which states that the state court has duty and authority to investigate, decide, and solve criminal and civil cases in the first level, and (2) the explanation of The Law number 3, 2006, article 49 about the religion court which states that the meaning of among Muslim is included people or companies which voluntarily follow Islamic law. Therefore, it can be conclude that the religion court has authorities to receive, investigate, and decide a lawsuit of heir among Muslim if they voluntarily follow the Islamic law, and the state court has authorities to receive, investigate, and decide a lawsuit of heir among Muslim if they do not voluntarily follow the Islamic law.Keywords: Konflik Kewenangan, Pengadilan Negeri, Pengadilan Agama, Perkara Sengketa Waris Orang Islam
The Use of Preoperative Education Booklet Media to Decrease Anxiety Level of School-Aged Children
Authors: Sari Armenia Diah , Gamayanti Indria Laksmi , Koeswandari Retno 
Published: April 2019

Background: Preoperative anxiety is one of the effects of surgery, where children undergo surgery see it as a threat and a negative experience. The factors that cause preoperative anxiety in children is a lack of understanding of children regarding the surgery. Anxiety needs to be overcome by providing appropriate interventions to reduce the level of anxiety in children, one of which is by providing education. Providing education should be delivered using media, especially media that are of interest to children. Media that can be used and in accordance with the level of school-aged children development, which is illustrated by booklet with picture.
Objective: This study aimed to determine how the influence of the use of preoperative educational booklet media towards anxiety level of school-aged children who undergo surgery at pediatric inpatient ward (IRNA I) at Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta.
Method: This study used quasi-experimental with non-equivalent control group pre-test & post-test design. The sample were 34 school-aged children (6-12 years). We used consecutive sampling technique.
Results: Our results showed a significant influence before and after preoperative education using a booklet (p-value = 0.001) and showed a significant difference between the intervention group and control group (p-value= 0.023).
Conclusion: The use of preoperative educational booklets has an influence on decreasing the anxiety level of school-aged children who undergo surgery effectively in pediatric ward (IRNA I) at Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta
Analysis Stress Level and Diet for Pregnant Women with The Incidence of Preeclampsia Ahmad Dahlan Hospital Kediri City
Authors: Korbaffo Anita Restu , Benu Maria Oktaviana 
Published: April 2019

Background: Preeclampsia is one of complications in pregnancy happened because increased blood pressure accompanied by proteinuria and edema. This is caused by several factors.
Purpose: The purpose of this study to find out the relationship between stress levels and dietary pattern of pregnant women with the incidence of preeklamsia in Hospital Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Kediri City.
Method: The design of this study is correlation with cross sectional. The population studied were all pregnant women who visited the Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Hospital Kediri City. With gestational age > 20 weeks with a sample of 85 respondents by purposive sampling. Data collection using questionnaires and observation sheets. Data analysis using test chi- square.
Result: The results of the study show that pregnant women with moderate stress levels experience as much mild preeclampsia 15 respondent (17,6%) and pregnant women with poor diet who experince as much preeclampsia 13 respondent (15,3%). The result of data analysis show that the variabel stress level p-value (0,088) > α (0.05) so there is no relationship between stress level and the incidence of preeclampsia whereas for dietary variables p-value (0.029) < α (0.05) so that Ho rejected and H1 be accepted which means there is a relationship between eating habits and incidence of preeclampsia in the Ahmad Dahlan Hopsital, Kediri city.
Conclusion: During pregnancy it is very important for pregnant women to manage stress well and regulate a healthy diet and routinely carry out Antenatal Care