bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
COASTAL COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT STRATEGY AND THE ROLE OF LOCAL INFORMAL LEADERS
Authors: Purwowibowo Purwowibowo , Santoso Budhy , Nufus Belgis Hayyinatun , Hendrijanto Kris 
Published: September 2019

This article discusses the empowerment of coastal communities and the role of local informal leader in mangrove forest conservation. Mangrove forest has an ecological function of protecting the environment, including: resisting coastal abrasion, tsunamis, and breeding grounds for marine biota. Socio-economically, mangrove forest provides the beauty and comfort of the environment and is as learning facilities, so that they can be packaged as a destination for tourism. The condition of mangrove forest has been damaged but there have not been many results of conservation efforts that have been made. The conservation program is top-down and does not involve local community participation. In order to realize community participation in mangrove forest conservation an active and creative role is needed from informal leaders. This study uses a qualitative approach and is carried out in two districts, namely Jember and Banyuwangi Regencies. The result shows that local informal leaders have a strategic position, unique, respected, able to be role models and drivers of community activities so that coastal communities can jointly carry out mangrove forest conservation activities.
Keywords: local informal leaders, community empowerment, participation, conservation, mangrove forests.
RISK MANAGEMENT OF OYSTER MUSHROOM AGRIBUSINESS IN JEMBER DISTRICT
Authors: Saputra Andriansyah Setiawan , Hani Evita Soliha , Suciati Luh Putu 
Published: September 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine the risk management of oyster mushroom agribusiness in Jember District. Oyster mushroom farming as an alternative to post harvest and can be used for meat and fish substitution foods. In fact there is a factors that are difficult to predict, easy to change and cannot be controlled. Constraints in agricultural excellence such as environmental risk, production risk, supply risk and demand risk. Implementation management needs to be done to minimize the aspects to be disputed. one of the risk management methods is the FMEA method (Failure Mode and Effect Analysis), this method is useful to identify and allow as much as possible. The research method used in literature studies. Study results show the highest risk are contamination, pest disorders, inoculation, media sterilization dan sifting of raw materials
Keywords : Oyster Mushroom, Risk Management
SMART CITY'S SUCCESS: THE IMPORTANCE OF STAKEHOLDER COLLABORATION
Authors: Novita Dila , Supranoto Supranoto 
Published: September 2019

The smart city is an effort to offer solutions to the problems and needs of urban communities efficiently and effectively, for which understanding of the application of information technology and collaboration of various stakeholders is needed. The aim of this work is to analyze the implementation of Smart City Bekasi and to understand the importance of stakeholder collaboration to gain successfully smart city. This study applied qualitative methodology by conducting content analysis for online news media, in-depth interviews to Bekasi City Government, and participant observation. The result of the study that the success of the smart city not only be able to rely on the availability of advanced information technologies but the more important is the ability of personnel to operate the technology, in addition to the necessary collaboration of all stakeholders (government, public, private) so that the vision of the city can be realized through the application of smart city. The limitation of the people of Bekasi City to the ongoing program shows the need for more massive and intensive media involvement, especially online media in disseminating information regarding smart cities.
Keywords: Collaboration; Information Technology; Smart City; Stakeholders
THE ANALYSIS OF POTENTIAL RESTAURANT TAX REVENUE IN BANYUWANGI REGENCY
Authors: Puspita Yeni , Wicaksono Galih 
Published: September 2019

Banyuwangi is a regency which promotes tourism sector, shown by several festivals and new tourism destinations. The regency has risen the multiplier effect on other sectors, especially tax revenue. This research aims at investigating the potential of restaurant’s tax as a result of improvement in tourism sector and the policy strategy organized by the government in optimizing the income from restaurant’s tax. This research was conducted through the survey and interview. This research applied mix method, the result of this research indicate that the potential of restaurant’s tax in Banyuwangi is IDR 25.768.142.679. In fact, the target set in 2016 was IDR 7.000.000.000,-. There are several strategies implemented to increase the revenue from the potential taxes of restaurant, inter alia 1) intensive socialization of food to the taxpayer 2) involving other institutions in the implementation of restaurant tax, for example the sub-district and village, 3) carefully monitoring held on taxpayers, 4) giving some administration and morals sanctions for taxpayers who disobey restaurant’s tax regulations, 5) innovation of paying restaurant’s tax by online media to facilitate the taxpayer in fulfilling tax obligations.
Keywords: Target, Realization, tax potential, restaurant’s tax, policy
THE EFFECT OF MARKET ORIENTATION, BRANDING, AND ORGANIZATION PERFORMANCE ON SMALL-SCALE BUSINESSES OF BIOTECHNOLOGY-BASED PRODUCTS IN JEMBER
Authors: Wahyudi Edy , Wicaksono Galih , Dimyati Mohamad , Riawati Nian 
Published: September 2019

This study aims to determine market orientation, branding, and organizational performance in small businesses that produce biotechnology-based products in Jember. The object of this research is small businesses that produce biotechnology-based products in Jember Regency, taking samples of 90 small businesses. This study grapples with primary data, which is data obtained from distributing questionnaires to the small business actors. Methods of data analysis involved multiple linear regression. The research results demonstrate that market orientation and branding altogether pose a significant effect on organizational performance. Partially, it is only the branding variable which exerts a significant effect on organizational performance, while the market orientation variable has no significant effect on organizational performance.
Keywords: Market Orientation, Branding, Organizational Performance, small businesses, biotechnology
THE SUCCESS OF POLICY ADVOCACY IN PUBLIC DIALOGUE AS A POLICY MAKING
Authors: Habibah Bintan Aulia , Rahardian Ramaditya , Arista Panji Windu 
Published: September 2019

The purpose of this study was to find out the success of policy advocacy in Public Dialogue as a policy making in Bojonegoro Regency. Based on the objectives, this research is a qualitative descriptive research which presents and provides a detailed description of the success of policy advocacy in Public Dialogue as a policy making. The research location was in the Office of Comunication and Information and Hall of Malowopati. A snowball technique was used to determine the informants. The method of collecting data was in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. A triangulation technique was used to check the validity of the data. The Public Dialogue is an open space for the community and the Bojonegoro regency Government to communicate directly in order to influence the policy making. This research utilized an advocacy strategy from Roem Topatimasang to form a core circle, choose strategic issues, process data and information, influence policy makers, and monitor and assess programs. The research results found that Public Dialogue was one of the tools of the community to influence a public policy in Bojonegore Regency.
Keywords: Public Dialogue, Policy Advocacy, Public Policy
VILLAGE INNOVATION THROUGH VILLAGE INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM (SAID) IN BONDOWOSO DISTRICT EAST JAVA PROVINCE
Authors: Riawati Nian 
Published: September 2019

The Evaluation of Pilot Project Universitas Membangun Desa (UMD) focuses on the development of villages in Bondowoso district of East Java province through the innovation of the use of information technology. This study presents an evaluation of the implementation of a pilot project of the Village Information Administration System (SAID) implemented in ten villages located in two wringin and cermee sub districts in 2016. This program is an innovative collaboration between Jember University, Community Collaboration and welfare services (KOMPAK) and Australian Aid. The purpose of this program is to build a Village Information System (SID) and utilize it to create an independent village in data and information, introduction of village potential and marketing of village superior products. through a qualitative approach, this research can describe the context and setting naturally through observation, interviews with stakeholders and beneficiaries of the program. The results show that the Village Information Administration System (SAID) is able to accelerate and improve the quality of village government services but there are several problems in its implementation such as internet network problems, low human resource competence, lack of support from village government and inadequate facilities and infrastructure.
Keywords: Village Information Administration System, Information Technology Innovation, Independent Village
Dialogue: In Conversation with Elizabeth Minnich
Authors: Chng Huang Hoon 
Published: September 2019

At the ISSOTL Conference in Bergen, Norway (October 2018), we were privileged to have heard a lecture by Professor Elizabeth Minnich, on “People who are not thinking Are capable of anything: What are students learning, how are students learning it, and does it make them better people?” As a follow up, in November 2019, Chng Huang Hoon (then-ISSOTL Vice President - Asia Pacific) invited the ISSOTL community to field their questions for Professor Minnich. Questions from four ISSOTL members were received. TLI has provided the platform to enable us to continue that important conversation.
The participants are:

Elizabeth Minnich, philosopher, author, teacher, Distinguished Fellow (Association of American Colleges & Universities).
John Draeger, Professor of Philosophy and Director, Teaching and Learning Center, SUNY Buffalo State, USA.
Torgny Roxå, Associate Professor and Academic Developer, Excellent Teaching Practitioner, Centre for Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, Lund University, Sweden.
Johan Geertsema, Associate Professor (University Scholars Programme) and Director, Centre for Development of Teaching and Learning, National University of Singapore.
Chng Huang Hoon, Associate Professor (English Language & Literature), Associate Provost (Undergraduate Education) and Director (Chua Thian Poh Community Leadership Centre), National University of Singapore.

This conversation is in 3-parts:
1) Part One: Thoughtfulness, Thoughtlessness, Thinking and Teaching
2) Part Two: Thoughtlessness, scholarly reflection, and Outcomes-based teaching and learning
3) Part Three: Intensive and Extensive SoTL
Dos meandros às serras
Authors: Polito Jéssica de Almeida , Victal Jane 
Published: September 2019

Entre vales, campos e serras, na região de fronteira entre os territórios administrativos de São Paulo e Minas Gerais, configurou-se uma paisagem cultural plural, multifacetada e profundamente relacionada com as possibilidades da terra. Aqui identificada por Paisagem Mogiana, local de fluxo e convergência de muitos entes entre os Século XVII e XIX, teve sua configuração e significado alterado pelo material e o simbólico. De modo amplo, as questões apresentadas contribuem para a compreensão do jogo de avanços e recuos referentes aos limites administrativos paulistas e mineiros, até meados do Século XIX. O delinear de um modo de vida às barrancas dos rios, faz surgir um tipo de sertanejo adaptado às potencialidades daquela terra, como consequência de um processo de enraizamento. Se em um primeiro momento o conhecimento sobre a paisagem esteve relacionado a um modo de vida e cultura nativa, em que as relações entre matéria e espírito se apresentavam de modo indissociável e conferiam a ela um aspecto sagrado e místico; noutro, com a inserção de novos agentes sociais e heranças diluídas de uma cultura cristã adaptada às condições hostis do sertão, teve seu significado atrelado à lendas da cultura medieval portuguesa. Em um terceiro momento, mediante os ideais progressista e cientificista, tem-se a desconstrução dos dois primeiros significados, passando a corresponder aos anseios de fiscalização, organização e avanços quanto ao domínio territorial. A passagem do segundo para o terceiro momento associa-se, também, à chegada de novos aportes tecnológicos como as linhas de telégrafos e estradas de ferro – incluindo-se como marco a promulgação da Lei de Terras, em 1850 - em conjunto, estas mudanças acabam por inserir o indivíduo sertanejo em uma nova dinâmica, sem a possibilidade de retorno à estrutura anterior.
Sexual Minority Women and Contraceptive Use: Complex Pathways Between Sexual Orientation and Health Outcomes
Authors: Higgins Jenny A. , Carpenter Emma , Everett Bethany G. , Greene Madelyne Z. , Haider Sadia , Hendrick C. Emily 
Published: September 2019

Compared with their heterosexual peers, sexual minority women (SMW; e.g., queer, bisexual, lesbian, pansexual) have an elevated risk for unintended pregnancy. A team of social science and clinical researchers qualitatively documented the multilevel pathways leading to this disparity, particularly the contexts of contraceptive use. From August 2017 to April 2018, we conducted focus groups and interviews with young adult cisgender SMW in 3 cities: Chicago, Illinois; Madison, Wisconsin; and Salt Lake City, Utah. Most participants reported experience with both penile–vaginal intercourse and contraception. However, they faced several queer-specific barriers to preventing unwanted pregnancy, including a comparative lack of self-concept as contraceptive users, fear of stigma from both queer and health care communities, use of less-effective methods because of infrequent penile–vaginal intercourse and a sense that longer-acting methods were “overkill,” and previous experiences of discrimination such as homophobia and gender-based violence. However, participants also reported ways that contraception could align with queer identity, including both taking advantage of noncontraceptive benefits and framing contraception as sex- and queer-positive. These facilitators can inform future efforts to help SMW better meet their pregnancy prevention needs.
Public Health Research Priorities to Address Female Genital Mutilation or Cutting in the United States
Authors: Atkinson Holly G. , Ottenheimer Deborah , Mishori Ranit 
Published: September 2019

Female genital mutilation or cutting (FGM/C), an age-old tradition that is still widely practiced around the world, is gaining recognition as an important public health issue in the United States. Increasingly, because of migration, women and girls affected by FGM/C have become members of host communities where the practice is not culturally acceptable. According to recent conservative estimates, more than 513 000 immigrant women and girls living in the United States have undergone or are at risk for FGM/C, a significant increase from the 1990 estimate of 168 000. The arrests of physicians in Michigan in 2017 for performing FGM/C on minors underscores the fact that cutting is happening in the United States. We have identified numerous gaps in our understanding of the magnitude of the problem in the United States and in the availability of scientific data informing a variety of interventions (preventive, clinical, educational, legal). We catalog these major gaps and propose a research agenda that can help public health experts, researchers, clinicians, and other stakeholders to establish priorities as we confront FGM/C as an important health issue affecting hundreds of thousands of women and girls in the United States.
Impact of Physical Education Litigation on Fifth Graders’ Cardio–Respiratory Fitness, California, 2007–2018
Authors: Thompson Hannah R. , Johnson Rucker C. , Madsen Kristine A. , Fuller Bruce 
Published: September 2019

Objectives. To examine the impact of physical education (PE) litigation on changes in cardio–respiratory fitness among racially/ethnically and socioeconomically diverse students. Methods. We used annual school-level data for all California schools with measures of fifth graders’ cardio–respiratory fitness spanning 2007–2008 through 2017–2018. A difference-in-difference design assessed changes before and after lawsuits in the proportion of students meeting fitness standards in schools in districts that were parties to PE lawsuits (n = 2715) versus in schools in districts not involved (n = 3152). We ran separate models with the proportion of students meeting fitness standards by sex, race/ethnicity, and low-income status as outcomes. Results. PE litigation led to a 1-percentage-point increase in the proportion of fifth-grade students meeting cardio–respiratory fitness standards (95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.03%, 2.0%). Effects were especially pronounced for female (1.3-percentage-point increase; 95% CI = 0.1%, 2.5%), African American (3.4-percentage-point increase; 95% CI = 0.5%, 6.2%), and low-income (2.8-percentage-point increase; 95% CI = 0.5%, 6.0%) students. Conclusions. Schools in districts subject to PE litigation showed greater improvements in student fitness, particularly among students typically at higher risk for inactivity and low fitness. Litigation may be an impactful tool for enforcing PE provision in accordance with the law.
A Public Health of Consequence: Shifting the Cultural Narrative From Churning Grants to a Scholarship of Consequence
Authors: McBride Colleen M. , Comeau Dawn L. , Mastin Ashley E. , Cooper Hannah L. F. 
Published: September 2019

A confluence of challenges is impeding faculty members’ ability to prioritize research with the goal of achieving a public health of consequence: research designed to improve conditions to produce a healthier society. Together, these challenges create a “churn” culture in which faculty focus on generating new business (i.e., grant funding and associated incentives) to replace lost revenue (i.e., expiring grants); this culture can relegate public health impact to a back seat. We share three strategies and related insights from our efforts to shift our department’s cultural narrative from churn to a “scholarship of consequence”: crafting research proposals of consequence, fostering thought leadership through collaborative writing, and mentoring faculty with a view to a scholarship of consequence. We describe each of the strategies and interim progress. Although they are a work in progress, we conclude that despite initial concerns, our evaluation metrics indicate improvement.
HIV Testing, Access to HIV-Related Services, and Late-Stage HIV Diagnoses Across US States, 2013–2016
Authors: Krueger Amy , Van Handel Michelle , Dietz Patricia M. , Williams Weston O. , Patel Deesha , Johnson Anna Satcher 
Published: September 2019

Objectives. To examine state-level factors associated with late-stage HIV diagnoses in the United States.Methods. We examined state-level factors associated with late-stage diagnoses by estimating negative binomial regression models. We used 2013 to 2016 data from the National HIV Surveillance System (late-stage diagnoses), the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (HIV testing), and the American Community Survey (sociodemographics).Results. Among individuals 25 to 44 years old, a 5% increase in the percentage of the state population tested for HIV in the preceding 12 months was associated with a 3% decrease in late-stage diagnoses. Among both individuals 25 to 44 years of age and those aged 45 years and older, a 5% increase in the percentage of the population living in a rural area was associated with a 2% to 3% increase in late-stage diagnoses.Conclusions. Increasing HIV testing may lower late-stage HIV diagnoses among younger individuals. Increasing HIV-related services may benefit both younger and older people in rural areas.
States as Policy Laboratories: The Politics of State-Based Single-Payer Proposals
Authors: Sparer Michael S. 
Published: September 2019

Although the focus for most single-payer advocates is in Washington, DC, and on proposals for Medicare for all, there are also efforts in a handful of states to enact a state-based single-payer program. Moreover, the odds of legislative passage are better in a state like New York than at the federal level. Even if enacted, however, state-based single-payer proposals face a distinct set of obstacles, including (1) the need to obtain federal permission (via waivers) to repurpose federal dollars, (2) the federal Employee Retirement Income and Security Act, and (3) the burden of state-only action in an interconnected 50-state economy. The most likely result of the energized single-payer movement will be incremental public insurance expansions at the federal and state levels, including state programs to permit the uninsured to buy into the Medicaid program. Such an outcome is consistent with the most plausible path (incrementalism) to a US version of universal coverage.
Options for Dialing Down From Single Payer
Authors: Glied Sherry 
Published: September 2019

There are formidable institutional obstacles to passing a single-payer health program in the United States. Advocates should consider incremental improvements that may better match legislative realities. There are three potential directions for incremental coverage policy. One possibility is to build on the successes of the Affordable Care Act; this might include rolling back regulatory changes, further incentivizing Medicaid expansion, enhancing coverage in the Affordable Care Act marketplaces, and imposing regulations on private employer-based insurance to ensure that all Americans have access to affordable coverage that provides adequate financial security. A second direction is to offer more publicly sponsored insurance options, which might involve offering a public option to those eligible for marketplace coverage, creating a Medicare or Medicaid buy-in program, lowering the eligibility age for Medicare, or developing a public plan that serves as a default for those who do not choose to buy alternative private coverage. A third direction is to build on federalism, offering states incentives to expand coverage. Federal and state legislators could also consider incremental cost-containment steps, such as rate setting.