bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGUATAN PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI VALUE BASED EDUCATION
Authors: Fakhruddin Asef Umar 
Published: April 2018

The education purpose is to create the best generation, to educate good character, and also to build a vision. To get the target, the learning process should be touched by friendly hearted and minded, so the students could feel relax, comfortable and easy to understand. Value based education is one of the suitable method used in learning process in order to create optimal learning, give stimulant, and also to give spirit action. Value based education enrich the educators to understand and elaborate the subject and the course deeply, and then to convey to the students softly and communicational. Value based education invites the teachers to understand the core of material, subject, and than formulate it and also to convey softly and communicativelly to the students. It followed by guided and instruction. Through this way, all the student from the kindergarten to university student level can understand the core of its material. The goal is that they have knowledge to survive in the future. That is all about value based education.
Key word: value based education, educator/teacher, student, subject.
KORELASI ANTARA EFEKTIFITAS KEGIATAN AMAL BAKTI SANTRI (ABAS) DENGAN EMPATI SISWA KELAS VIII PUTERI SMP MUHAMMADIYAH BOARDING SCHOOL YOGYAKARTA BOARDING SCHOOL
Authors: Amalina Risma Nur 
Published: April 2018

Studens have to have emphaty about their friends condition, but the truth is the middle to high class family students have less emphaty to their friends condition who come from low class family. Therefore, conducted research on the correlation between the effectiveness of amal bakti santri(ABAS) program with student’s emphaty. This research is a field research that take 78 studens as random sample. The data is collected using questionnaire, interview dan observation method. The results showed that : 1) the level of emphaty class VIII students in Muhamadiyah Boarding School Yogyakarta classified in the high category with an average value of 86,69. 2) effectiveness of the amal bakti santri (ABAS) with the average value of 85,7. 3) There was a significant positive correlation between the effectiveness of amal bakti santri (ABAS) program with student’s emphaty class VIII in Muhamadiyah Boarding School Yogyakarta with r count (0,338) >r table (0,227). This means that the effective amal bakti santri (ABAS) program will increase the student’s emphaty.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KESULITAN (DIFFICULTY LEVEL) SOAL PADA BUKU SEJARAH KEBUDAYAAN ISLAM KURIKULUM 2013
Authors: Kholis R Ahmad Nur 
Published: April 2018

This study aims to describe the proportion of problem difficulty levels presented in chapters 1 and 2 of the Teachers' Book of Curriculum 2013 of Islamic Culture History Subject (SKI) published by the Ministry of Religious Affairs in 2015. The data analyzed in this study is a matter of discussionon: (1 ) Traces of Abbasid Abbasid Civilizations; and (2) The Brilliance of Muslim Scientists of the Abbasid Dynasty. Analytical techniques used in this study there are 2 (two), namely: (1) Descriptive statistical analysis or also called social statistics; (2) The technique of proportional analysis respondscorrectly in the analysis of difficulty level (difficulty level). The result of the analysis shows that the problems in the two sections of the book are presented in proportion: (1) 25% of the questions in the easy category; (2) 35% matter in medium category; and (3) 40% problem in difficult category(difficult). Thus, it can be concluded that these problems can be said to be ideal as a matter of practice.
Mappings of finite distortion: Size of the branch set
Authors: Guo Chang-Yu , Hencl Stanislav , Tengvall Ville 
Published: April 2018

AbstractWe study the branch set of a mapping between subsets ofℝn{\mathbb{R}^{n}}, i.e., the set where a given mapping is not defining a local homeomorphism. We construct several sharp examples showing that the branch set or its image can have positive measure.
Axioms and Structures of Conventional Accounting Measurement
Authors: Ijiri Yuji 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
This paper probes into the foundations of conventional accounting measurements in order to construct a relatively simple axiom system on which a purely mathematical measurement system can be erected and thus provide a consistent basis for examining pertinent aspects of conventional accounting practices. […] We take conventional accounting measurement as given rather than, ab initio, seeking to prescribe what we think accounting measurement should be. […] Our attempt has been directed toward approximating conventional accounting by a relatively simple set of axioms and measurement rules, in the same manner that scientists in physics or chemistry have tried to develop a relatively simple set of concepts and theories in order to explain, in satisfactory degrees of approximation, complicated phenomena in this world.
The Single Window and the TFA: ASEAN’s Best Chance at a Common Rule of Law
Authors: Chow Noel Zher Ming 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
“Trade facilitation for the ASEAN Economic Community,” reads the mission statement of the ASEAN Single Window (ASW). This moved closer to becoming reality on 1 January 2018 when four of the six pilot Member States – Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia and Vietnam, officially implemented the use of the Single Window’s first functional module: the electronic exchange of preferential certificates of origin. This is a monumental landmark of an occasion – especially given ASEAN’s reputation as an ineffective, disintegrated alliance. It had been work in progress for so long (the Protocol to establish the ASW was signed in 2013, negotiations commenced much earlier) that sceptics, not few to begin with, were increasingly doubtful of success. But it has happened, which gives the Member States a much needed boost in credibility that they will take trade facilitation seriously. The true test, however, lies ahead. Investors and business operators continue to be frustrated by inefficient customs procedures and weak rule of law which are costing businesses even more than discriminatory tariffs. The WTO’s 2015 World Trade Report estimated that the Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA), in which most of the ASEAN Member States are also participating, would cut trade costs globally by between 9% and 21% when implemented. By geography, the South East Asian countries other than Singapore leaned in the 21% region. This article identifies the Rule of Law to be a critical common denominator and offers to illustrate how Member States must maximise the involvement of multiple stakeholders, from civil service employees to the private sector, to develop and strengthen the regional Rule of Law to in turn optimise ASEAN’s involvement in the Single Window and TFA.
Economic Analysis of Serious Accident Law in China
Authors: Su Pan 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
In recent years, serious accidents in China caused by negligence have resulted in tremendous damage to both human life and property. Taking a cost-utility analysis, law and economics considers that accident law can induce injurers to internalize the costs of harm through liability rules such as victim compensation and criminal imprisonment. Consequently, the injurers are motivated to avoid or reduce accident risks at a more effective level. This article applies the approach of law and economics into the analysis of serious accident laws in China. It argues that the current provisions should be revised to include criminal fines on injurers, so as to enhance legal deterrence, stimulating them to improve the level of care as well as the level of behavior to reduce the incidence of accidents.
M&As in the Process of Banking Consolidation – Preliminary Evidence from Vietnam
Authors: Vo Xuan Vinh 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
The conduct of Mergers and Acquisitions (M&As) of commercial banks is an important activity in order to fulfill the strategic objectives of all banks involved. However, M&As activities in Vietnamese banking sector have unique characteristics because most of the recent deals are to consolidate the system. These are arranged by central bank and other financial regulatory authority bodies with the purpose of achieving a prudential financial system. This article examines the effects of M&As activities in banking sector by analyzing profits and risks of commercial banks pre and post M&As in the recent liberalization episode in Vietnam. The preliminary result suggests that most of commercial banks experience lower profits and higher credit risks after M&As. Hence, it seems that most of banks face more difficulties after M&As.
Philosophical Theatre: Some Reflections on the Concept
Authors: Fischer-Lichte Erika 
Published: April 2018

AbstractThe article deals with the question of how to define and understand the concept of a philosophical theatre, in order to apply it productively to performances. To this end, theoretical reflections and the analysis of several productions of Greek tragedies that might qualify as philosophical theatre, are related to each other. Proceeding from Brecht’s ideas on a philosophical theatre, Schiller’s reflections on an aesthetic education and Goethe’s deliberations onBildung, a first tentative definition of the concept is undertaken. In order to further substantiate the understanding of the concept, the tentative definition is applied to two productions of Greek tragedies that were mounted in order to realize the respective ideas – Brecht’sThe Antigone of Sophocles(Chur 1948) and Goethe’sIon(Weimar 1802). In light of the perspectives opened up by the conclusions regarding the concept, still another production of a Greek tragedy is discussed – namely, Klaus Michael Grüber’sThe Bacchae(Berliner Schaubühne 1974), which the director never claimed to be philosophical theatre. Still, from it important insights regarding the concept can be derived that demonstrate its crucial, even if ever-changing meaning.Some of the arguments brought forward by this article have already been published in my bookTragedy’s Endurance(2017).
Illusions at the Theatre
Authors: Stern Tom 
Published: April 2018

AbstractThe concept of illusion has long been associated with the theatre. Sometimes this has had positive connotations (of escape, dream or pleasant intoxication), but more often than not it is used as a prelude to some charge or complaint (notably of lies, deception, cheating). Some philosophers have argued that, in fact, there are no illusions at the theatre, that the term is completely inappropriate. This paper argues that the concept of illusion at work in these claims is not univocal. In fact, I argue, there are a number of very different phenomena which go by the name of ‘illusion’, when applied to theatre. By exploring these different phenomena, their relation to each other and their relation to the charge of deception, I claim we can get clearer about what we see at a theatrical performance – and about what we think we see.
Thinking Theatres beyond Sight: From Reflection to Resonance
Authors: Mosse Ramona 
Published: April 2018

AbstractThis essay seeks to propose an alternative to the established connection between theatre and theory through the sense of sight by turning to recent developments in sound studies and analyzing theatrical performance that privileges an aesthetic of aurality over that of vision. In taking Complicite’sThe Encounteras a primary example of aural immersion and connecting it to philosophies of listening from Jean-Luc Nancy to Hans-Georg Gadamer but also to the complex media history of sound, the essay offers a theoretical revaluation of the concept of resonance. Resonance opens up an alternative approach to performing thought and thinking in performance. Instead of championing the distance of reflection and critique alone as the core engagement shared by philosophers and theatre audiences, the listening practices in theatre return philosophy as much as cultural practice to a renewed emphasis on mutual responsiveness and dialogue.I am fundamentally indebted to Anna Street, with whom I collaborated on a joint conference presentation that framed questions of aurality, theatre and philosophy in British theatre of the 21st Century. Many of the questions we discussed then have influenced my thinking for this article, and I would not be as perceptive on any of them without her philosophically driven perspective and our engaged discussions.
Some uniqueness results related to the Brück conjecture
Authors: Chakraborty Bikash 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
Let f be a non-constant meromorphic function and let

{a=a(z)}

(

{\not\equiv 0,\infty}

) be a small function of f.
Under certain essential conditions, we obtained a conclusion similar to the Brück Conjecture, when f and its differential polynomial

{P[f]}

shares a with weight l (

{\geq 0}

). Our result improves and generalizes a recent result of Li, Yang and Liu [N. Li, L. Yang and K. Liu,
A further result related to a conjecture of R. Brück, Kyungpook Math. J. 56 2016, 2, 451–464].
Solving Becker’s Problem on Periodic Solutions of Parabolic Evolution Equations
Authors: Vidossich Giovanni 
Published: April 2018

AbstractWe present existence and multiplicity theorems for periodic mild solutions to parabolic evolution equations. Their peculiarity is a link with the spectrum of the generator of the semigroup rather than with the spectrum of the linearized periodic BVP for the evolution equation. They provide a positive solution to the open problem risen by Becker [3], they extend some results of Castro and Lazer [5] from scalar to systems of parabolic equations, and they are new even for finite-dimensional ODEs.
Radial Nonlinear Elliptic Problems with Singular or Vanishing Potentials
Authors: Badiale Marino , Zaccagni Federica 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
In this paper, we prove the existence of radial solutions for the nonlinear elliptic problem

-

div
⁢

(

A
⁢

(

|
x
|

)

⁢

∇
⁡
u

)

+

V
⁢

(

|
x
|

)

⁢
u

=

K
⁢

(

|
x
|

)

⁢
f
⁢

(
u
)

in
⁢

ℝ
N

,

-\mathrm{div}(A(\lvert x\rvert)\nabla u)+V(\lvert x\rvert)u=K(\lvert x\rvert)f% (u)\quad\text{in }\mathbb{R}^{N},

with suitable hypotheses on the radial potentials A, V, K. We first get compact embeddings of radial weighted Sobolev spaces into sums of weighted Lebesgue spaces, and then we apply standard variational techniques to get existence results.
Global Dynamics of Generalized Logistic Equations
Authors: Daners Daniel , López-Gómez Julián 
Published: April 2018

AbstractWe consider a parameter dependent parabolic logistic population model with diffusion and degenerate logistic term allowing for refuges for the population. The aim of the paper is to remove quite restrictive geometric and smoothness conditions on the refuge used in the existing literature. The key is a new simplified construction of a supersolution that does not make use of any regularity condition of the refuge. At the same time we also simplify other arguments commonly used in the literature.
Commutative and non-commutative bialgebras of quasi-posets and applications to Ehrhart polynomials
Authors: Foissy Loïc 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
To any poset or quasi-poset is attached a lattice polytope, whose Ehrhart polynomial we study from a Hopf-algebraic point of view.
We use for this two interacting bialgebras on quasi-posets.
The Ehrhart polynomial defines a Hopf algebra morphism with values in

\mathbb{Q}[X]

. We deduce from the interacting bialgebras an algebraic proof of the duality principle, a generalization and a new proof of a result on B-series due to Whright and Zhao, using a monoid of characters on quasi-posets, and a generalization of Faulhaber’s formula.
We also give non-commutative versions of these results, where polynomials are replaced by packed words.
We obtain, in particular, a non-commutative duality principle.
On commutativity of rings and Banach algebras with generalized derivations
Authors: Ashraf Mohammad , Wani Bilal Ahmad 
Published: April 2018

AbstractIn the present paper, it is shown that if a prime ringRadmits a generalized derivationfassociated with a nonzero derivationdsuch that eitherf([x^{m},y^{n}])+[x^{m},y^{n}]\in Z(R)\quad\text{for all }x,y\in Rorf([x^{m},y^{n}])-[x^{m},y^{n}]\in Z(R)\quad\text{for all }x,y\in R,thenRis commutative. We apply this purely ring theoretic result to obtain commutativity of Banach algebras and prove that ifAis a prime Banach algebra which admits a continuous linear generalized derivationfassociated with a nonzero continuous linear derivationdsuch that either{f([x^{m},y^{n}])-[x^{m},y^{n}]\in Z(A)}or{f([x^{m},y^{n}])+[x^{m},y^{n}]\in Z(A)}for an integer{m=m(x,y)>1}and sufficiently many{x,y}inA, thenAis commutative. A similar result is obtained for a unital prime Banach algebraAwhich admits a nonzero continuous linear generalized derivationfassociated with a continuous linear derivationdsuch that{d(Z(A))\neq 0}satisfying either{f((xy)^{m})-x^{m}y^{m}\in Z(A)}or{f((xy)^{m})-y^{m}x^{m}\in Z(A)}for each{x\in G_{1}}and{y\in G_{2}}, where{G_{1},G_{2}}are open sets inAand{m=m(x,y)>1}is an integer: thenAis commutative.
Dīn as Torah: “Jewish Religion” in the Kuzari?
Authors: Boyarin Daniel 
Published: April 2018

Abstract:The book known in Hebrew as the Kuzari from twelfth-century Sefardic Spain and one of its iconic texts was written by Rabbi Yehuda Halevi and is called in Arabic, ‏כתאב אלרד ואלדליל פי אלדין אלד'ליל‏‎‎, usually translated with the English “religion,” as “The Book of Refutation and Proof of the Despised Religion.” Modern Hebrew translators give ‏דת‏‎‎ dat for Arabic ‏דין‏‎‎ dīn, just as English translators give “religion,” presupposing that which has to be interrogated and shown, to wit what did the author of the Kuzari and his contemporaneous translator, Rabbi Yehuda Ibn Tibbon (1120 – 1190) mean when they used the Arabic term dīn or Hebrew dat, or better put, how did they use those words? We dare not read back from modern usages to interpret these medieval texts without risking simply burying their linguistic-cultural world under the rubble of a modern one, the very contrary of an archaeology. My hypothesis to be developed in the rest of this paper is that Judeo-Arabic (at least) dīn corresponds best to nomos as used by Josephus and (with a very important mutatis mutandis qualification) to Torah as well. Some powerful evidence for this claim comes from ibn Tibbon’s translation of Halevi’s Arabic into Hebrew.1
For ibn Tibbon’s Hebrew, I have used Yehudah HaLevi, The Kuzari: In Defense of the Despised Faith, newly translated and annotated by N. Daniel Korobkin (Jerusalem; Nanuet, NY: Feldheim Publishers, 2009); Judah ha-Levi, trans., Hartwig Hirschfeld, Judah Hallevi’s Kitab al Khazari, The Semitic Series (London: G. Routledge, 1905). For the Arabic, I have consulted Yehudah Halevi, Sefer Hakuzari: Maqor Wetargum, ed. and trans. Yosef ben David Qafih (Kiryat Ono: Mekhon Mishnat ha-Rambam, 1996). I have also had the great privilege of being able to consult the (as yet unpublished) translation of the Arabic by Prof. Barry S. Kogan, for which privilege I thank him. My translations given here of the Arabic text follow Kogan’s renderings except for when I feel that he has used terminology that is anachronistic, such as “religion,” which is, of course, the whole novellum of my research here.
Everlasting Doubt: Uncertainty in Islamic Representations of the Past
Authors: Bashir Shahzad 
Published: April 2018

Abstract:Utilizing treatments of uncertainty regarding history in four major Arabic and Persian works (Ṭabarī, Bīrūnī, Badāʾūnī, and Abū l-Fażl), this article treats Islam as an ever-changing set of arguments rather than a panoply of beliefs and practices. ‘Islamic history’ is internally varied, without necessary universality or internal cohesion. The Islamic case underscores the methodological point that the interrelationship between religion and history is a multichannel and multidirectional affair whose valences differ in treatments of history of Islam versus that of Christianity, Hinduism, Buddhism, and so on. Each of these histories has its distinctive history as a subject, with attendant fields of possibility and impossibility. An overarching history of religions must then be a vast, ever-expanding matrix not reducible to generalizations except in thematic treatments conceptualized with self-conscious attention to categories of analysis.
Creating Religious Identity: Rabbinic Interpretations of the Exodus
Authors: Stemberger Günter 
Published: April 2018

Abstract:According to the rabbis, only those belong to Israel who have lived through the central events of biblical history, above all the Exodus and the Babylonian Exile. This is demonstrated on the basis of three texts, the Haggadah of Pesaḥ, the Mekhilta, and the interpretation of the Exodus story in the Babylonian Talmud Sotah. Every Jew is expected to re-enact these events in their own lives: “In every generation man is bound to look upon himself as if he had come forth from Egypt.” Converts may also opt into this history and consider themselves as if they, too, had stood on Mount Sinai. Biblical history remains an active force beyond the limits of time; the consciousness of this ever present history is part of the rabbinic understanding of one’s own present and thus essential for one’s Jewish identity.
Moses: Creating a Founding Figure
Authors: Kratz Reinhard G. 
Published: April 2018

Abstract:Creating religions by historiography covers also creating narratives on founding figures of religion. One striking example is the figure of Moses in the Hebrew Bible and Jewish and Christian traditions. The creation of the narrative of Moses as the founding figure of Judaism took place on two different levels: in the biblical (and parabiblical) tradition and in the scholarly discussion. This paper is describing and analyzing both narratives and, finally, is presenting an historical explanation how the narrative on Moses as founding figure in the biblical tradition, followed by the scholarly discussion, most probably came into being.
Historiography as Anti-History: Reading Nag Hammadi Codex II
Authors: Gilhus Ingvild Sælid 
Published: April 2018

Abstract:Nag Hammadi Codex II was found in Upper Egypt together with twelve other codices. It was buried in the fourth or fifth century and contains seven Christian texts which were not part of the Christian canon, as it now stands. In the codex, the world is seen as a place of birth, desire, change and death, and, because of that, as seriously flawed. The challenge is to explain why it is flawed and how to remedy it. The goal is to return to the beginning and to reach a sort of supra-biological life, characterized by non-change and permanence. In this context, the writing of history takes the character of anti-history. The article raises two questions: What sort of historical narrations do the texts in Nag Hammadi Codex II present? And: What characterizes the historiography in these texts and what purpose did it fulfill?