bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN SOSIAL KEGIATAN REHABILITASI SOSIAL RUMAH TIDAK LAYAK HUNI (RTLH) BAGI MASYARAKAT MISKIN DI KABUPATEN PANDEGLANG
Authors: Ismowati Mary , Subhan Ahmad 
Published: June 2019

The government in 2012 held a Non-Livable House (RTLH) program for the poor which aims to improve the condition of the house as a whole and partly so as to create a decent home. In 2017, there were only 227 recipients of the RTLH Program in Pandeglang district (23.03%). This shows the inequality of program assistance. In fact, some regions did not get the program at all. Some are not right on target for the RTLH program. Another problem is due to the limited budget for the RTLH Program, while the number of people who need a lot. Qualitative research was used in this study. There are 24 informants obtained by Purposive techniques. The focus of this research is how the Implementation of Non-Eligible Houses (RTLH) Program Policies in the villages of the District of Labuan in Pandeglang Regency using the theory of Charles O ’Jones which consists of three dimensions, namely: organization, interpretation and application. Based on the results of the research and processing of the data, it can be concluded that the Implementation of the Policy for the Non-Eligible Houses (RTLH) Social Rehabilitation Guidelines for the poor in the Pandeglang District Social Service has not gone well. The successful implementation of the Non-Eligible Houses (RTLH) social rehabilitation policy for the poor in Pandeglang District Social Service has not been fully successful.
Continuous cefazolin infusion versus cefazolin plus probenecid for the ambulatory treatment of uncomplicated cellulitis: A retrospective cohort study
Authors: Landry Daniel L , Eltonsy Sherif , Jalbert Luc P , Girouard Gabriel , Couture Jonathan , Bélanger Mathieu 
Published: June 2019

Background: The preferred ambulatory IV therapy for cellulitis is often once-daily cefazolin combined with once-daily oral probenecid (C+P). However, due to a national probenecid drug shortage in 2011, our centre developed a replacement protocol for the administration of cefazolin continuous infusion (CCI) using elastomeric infusers. Our goal was to compare treatment efficacy, duration of IV therapy, and recurrence associated with CCI and C+P using retrospective data from our centre. Methods: We conducted a non-inferiority single-centre retrospective cohort study of emergency department medical records. Patients received either C+P (cefazolin 2 g IV once daily plus probenecid 1 g PO once daily) or CCI (cefazolin 2 g IV loading dose, followed by cefazolin 6 g IV via continuous infusion over 24 hours, via an elastomeric infuser). We compared treatment efficacy, duration of IV therapy, and recurrence rates. Results: A total of 203 patients were analyzed, with 107 included in the CCI arm and 96 in the C+P arm. Overall, CCI users and C+P users were comparable in their sociodemographic and clinical variables measured at admission. We observed increased odds of achieving successful treatment among the CCI group, however it did not reach statistical significance (odds ratio [OR] 2.25; 95% CI 0.84 to 6.07). Recurrence rates were similar between both groups (OR 1.91; 95% CI 0.32 to 11.31). The average duration of IV therapy was similar between groups ( p = 0.6). Conclusions: With results suggesting that CCI was non-inferior to C+P, and that both approaches required similar treatment durations, CCI could represent an acceptable alternative to C+P for the ambulatory IV treatment of cellulitis.
Program Green Campus melalui Penanaman Pohon Ketapang Kencana (Termenelia mantily) dan Ki Hujan (Samanea saman) dalam Upaya Mengurangi Global Warming
Authors: Karim Ikawati , Makmur Makmur 
Published: June 2019

Kampus yang hijau tentunya akan memberikan efek kenyamanan bagi insan civitas akademisi dalam sebuah perguruan tinggi. Universitas Sulawesi Barat merupakan salah satu kampus terbesar di Sulawesi Barat yang kehadirannya diharapkan dapat menjadi cikal bakal kampus yang ramah lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, green campus sebagai wujud kecintaan terhadap lingkungan yang perlu ditumbuhkan akan di mulai dari lingkungan internal kampus melalui gerakan penanaman 100 pohon yang terdiri dari pohon ketapang kencana (Termenelia mantily) dan ki hujan (Samanea saman) disekitar areal kampus dengan melibatkan mahasiswa Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan. Gerakan penanaman 100 pohon ini diharapkan mampu membawa lingkungan kampus di Universitas Sulawesi Barat sebagai kampus yang hijau, asri dan nyaman. Program penanaman 100 pohon diharapkan menjadi langkah awal timbulnya kesadaran untuk menjadikan Universitas Sulawesi Barat sebagai eco-green campus. Salah satu elemen dari penerapan eco-green campus adalah green open space melalui gerakan menghijaukan ruang terbuka di areal sekitar bangunan baik perkantoran dan ruang perkuliahan di kampus Padang-Padang, rektorat dan LPPM Universitas Sulawesi Barat. Selain green open space ke depannya, elemen green campus yang lain seperti green movement, green transportation dan green energy dapat diterapkan di Unversitas Sulawesi Barat seperti yang telah diterapkan oleh kampus-kampus besar di Indonesia seperti Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB). Program ini selain tujuan utama yang ingin dicapai dalam mewujudkan green campus di Universitas Sulawesi Barat juga membantu program dunia dalam mengurangi pemanasan global (global warming).
Sosialisasi Transaksi Jual Beli Syariah di Pasar Syariah Ulul Albab
Authors: Waldelmi Idel , Masirun Masirun , Putri Dwika Lodia 
Published: June 2019

Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah terbangunya pemahaman pedagang terhadap pentingnya melakukan jual beli yang syar’i dan terbentuknya suatu kemauan dari para pedagang untuk bisa merealisasikan akan konsep jual beli yang di anjurkan dalam Islam, baik yang selama ini tidak tahu, tidak faham hingga yang tidak merealisasikannya selama ini. Waktu dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini laksanakan dengan tatap muka dan tempat pelaksanaan dilaksanakan di Masjid/ Mushola pasar syariah ulul albab Desa Tanah Merah, Kecamatan Siak Hulu Kab. Kampar. Dari hasil pengabdian yang dilaksanakan pada pasar syariah ulul albab dengan mitra dengan adanya sosialisasi ini sangat membantu untuk lebih mengenalkan dan mempraktekkan akan dari pentingnya transaksi yang sesuai dengan syariah dan adanya keyakinan yang mantap dari para pedagang untuk segera mengaktualisasikan konsep syariah tersebut. Baik untuk mereka sendiri dan rekan sesama pedagang, serta dengan meminta kepada tim pengabdian agar bisa menyampaikan materi/ berbagi secara kelimuan tentang jual beli secara syariah kalau satu (1) bulan sekali minimal. Pasar syariah ulul albab memang secara konsep sebagaimana yang yang di sampaikan oleh Bapak Jalaluddin Noor, M.Pd.I Selaku Dewan Pengawas Syariah, pasar ulul albab belum punya konsep jual beli secara syar’i
İklim Değişikliğine Direnç: Yerküre için Karbon Detoksu (Karbon Arınımı)
Authors: EKİCİ Mithat 
Published: June 2019

İklim ve iklim değişiklikleri insanlığın varlığından beri yaşamı çok
fazla etkileyen önemli bir unsur olmuştur. Dünya var olduğundan beri doğal
yollar ile oluşmuş birçok iklim değişikliği dönemi yaşanmıştır. Günümüz bilim
adamlarının okyanus tabanından, kutup buzullarından, dağ buzullarından
aldıkları karotlar sayesinde bu dönemler anlaşılmıştır. Son zamanlarda yaşanan
küresel ısınma ve iklim değişikliğinin sebebi insan kaynaklı endüstriyel sera
gazlarıdır. Bu konuda neredeyse tüm
iklim bilimi çalışan bilim insanları hemfikirdir. Küresel ısınmaya bağlı iklim değişikliğinin
sebebi olan insanoğlu, aynı zamanda, bu durumu düzeltecek ve sonlandıracak tek
unsurdur. Bunun sağlanmasının yolu ise uluslar, hükümetler, topluluklar, aileler
ve bireyler düzeyinde yapabileceklerin bilinmesi ve uygulanmasıdır. İnsanların
farkındalığının artırılması iklim değişikliğine direnç en önemli sorunlarından
biridir. Farkındalığa yardımcı olacak bir terimin geliştirilmesi iklim
değişikliğine direnç için toplumlara yardımcı olacaktır. İklim değişikliği için
Direnç: Karbon Detoksu kavramı iklim değişikliğine direnç için bireylerin
kullanabileceği yeni bir kavramdır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, dikkat çekici ve
uygulanabilir yöntemlerin tanıtımı sayesinde karbon detoksu (arınma) teriminin ve
bu yaklaşımın hayatın bir parçası olmasının sağlanmasıdır. Karbon detoksunun
uygulanabilmesi için bireylerin karbon ayak izinin hesaplanması ve sonuçta CO2
salımının azaltılmasının mümkün olmasıdır.
Performance of Weeder in Mechanically Transplanted Rice Cultivation
Authors: Islam AKMS , Hossen MA , Bhuiyan MKA , Islam MM , Rahman MA 
Published: June 2019

Field performance of low land weeder was evaluated in mechanically transplanted rice fieldat Bahirbagh and Provakordi representing the silty loam soil under Gopalganj district of Bangladesh during the non-irrigated wet season (Aman) 2016. Twenty-one-day-old seedlings were transplanted by walk behind type 4-rows mechanical rice transplanter (DP480) at a pre-set spacing of 300 × 170 mm. Randomized Complete Block (RCB) design with three replications was applied with weeding practices of BRRI weeder (BW) followed by (fb) one hand weeding (HW), BRRI power weeder (BPW) fb one HW, two HW, pyrazosulfuron-ethyl (PSE) fb one HW, weedy check, weed free and mulching fb two HW (farmers’ practice) in two locations. The common weed species were observed in experimental sites. Weeding efficiency (WE) of BPW and BW was 67 and 44, respectively. Field capacity of BPW and BW was obtained 0.07 and 0.03 ha hr-1, respectively. Operator’s skill influenced the performance of weeder. During operation, BPW damaged 14-15% tillers in both the locations. However, damaged plants were revived after few days. The labour requirement in BW fb one HW, BPW fb one HW, PSE fb one HW and two HW were 380, 362, 243 and 616 man-hr ha-1 respectively. Except weedy check, weed management practices showed identical grain yield in both the locations. The BCR was accounted in PSE fb one HW (1.35), BW fb one HW (1.21), BPW fb one HW (1.20) whereas the lowest BCR was observed in weedy (0.83) and two HW (1.00). It can be concluded that pyrazosulfuron-ethyl, BRRI power weeder followed by one hand weeding and BRRI weeder followed by one hand weeding appeared as the cost effective weed control methods in mechanically transplanted Aman rice production.
Bangladesh Rice j. 2018, 22(1): 25-34
Agro-morphological Characterization and Genetic Diversity of Similar Named Aromatic Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Landraces of Bangladesh
Authors: Islam MZ , Akter N , Chakrabarty T , Bhuiya A , Siddique MA , Khalequzzaman M 
Published: June 2019

Thirty-six similar named aromatic rice landraces of Bangladesh were studied to assess the genetic variation for the agro-morphological traits through Mahalanobis D2 statistics. The landraces were grouped into four clusters, where no duplicate landrace was found. The inter-cluster distances were higher than intra-cluster distances indicating wider genetic diversity among the landraces of different clusters. The intra-cluster distances were lower in all the cases reflecting homogeneity of the landraces within the clusters. The principal component analysis showed that the first five components with vector values > 1 contributed 76.51% of the total variations. The highest number (13) of landraces was constellated in cluster III and the lowest (3) in cluster I. The intra- and inter-cluster distances were the maximum in cluster I (0.63) and between clusters I and IV (17.13), respectively and the minimum in cluster II (0.03) and between clusters III and IV (3.86), respectively. The maximum value of inter cluster distance indicated that the landraces belonging to cluster IV were far diverged from those of cluster I. So, it is expected in our results that parent’s selection for hybridization from the clusters IV and I may give the desirable heterosis for heterotic rice hybrids. Besides, the cluster mean revealed that the crosses between the genotypes of cluster I with those of clusters IV would exhibit high heterosis for maximum good characters. Hence, yield, grain breadth, days to maturity, culm diameter, ligule length had maximum contribution towards genetic divergence. Besides, evaluation of agro-morphological characters demonstrated that the aromatic rice landraces under the present study possessed a considerable genetic diversity. Therefore, similar and duplicate named aromatic rice landraces need to be conserved in Genebank for future breeding programme.
Bangladesh Rice j. 2018, 22(1): 45-56
ADOÇÃO DA OPEN PEER REVIEW NO PORTAL DE PERIÓDICOS DA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA PARAÍBA
Authors: Garcia Joana Coeli , Targino Maria das Graças , Silva Kleisson Lainnon 
Published: June 2019

A avaliação por pares, seja ela blind ou open review configura-se como procedimento que concede aos manuscritos o status de confiabilidade tornando-os aptos à divulgação a acesso do público. Sendo assim, a avaliação aberta, foco desse estudo, ergue-se como um mecanismo inovador que possibilita aos protagonistas do enredo editorial, tomarem conhecimento não apenas das identidades, mas dos pareceres emitidos ao longo do fluxo avaliativo, o que fomenta o debate, a transparência e a construção colaborativa da ciência. Neste sentido tem-se como objetivo primordial analisar a viabilidade de adoção da open peer review nas revistas alojadas no Portal de periódicos da Universidade Federal da Paraíba. A fim de alcançar os objetivos propostos, utilizou-se survey como método de investigação para o universo da pesquisa, composto por 45 periódicos classificados de A1 a B5 de acordo com a avaliação trienal da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, sendo enviado o questionário, via e-mail, aos respectivos editores a cada dez dias entre os meses de fevereiro e março de 2018. Ao final a amostra agrupou 14 editores (31,11%). Quanto aos resultados, é válido ressaltar que boa parte dos editores (57%) tem interesse em adotar a avaliação aberta em seu métier.
Implementation and Performance Testing of Background Subtraction Algorithm on ESP32
Authors: JATMIKO DIDIT ANDRI , Prini Salita Ulitia 
Published: June 2019

This paper describes the background subtraction algorithm and its performance in low power processing units, this algorithm has low complexity and can be used to detect objects so that it has the potential to be applied to security cameras. This study has succeeded in applying basic image processing algorithms to detect and track objects, such as background subtraction in the ESP32 module. The ESP32 module equipped with Xtensa® 32-bit LX6 microprocessor running at 240MHz can process 10000 times background subtraction algorithms in ~ 2000ms using 80x60 pixel image input.
Background Subtraction; Embedded; ESP32; Image Processing; Microcontroller; Object Detection;
Perancangan dan Implementasi Iqra Braille Elektronik Berbasis Mikrokontroler dan Android
Authors: Hidayat Hidayat , Al Amin Boni 
Published: June 2019

Braille codes are letters that are known by blind people to be able to obtain information through books including the Qur'an. The availability of media to learn to read the Qur'an in Braille code for blind people is very limited. In addition, the availability of teachers of the Koran for the blind is very limited because not many people can see normally who understands the Qur'anic letters in Braille code, so it is necessary to design and implement an Iqra Electronic Braille device to facilitate the reading process. the Qur'an in Braille code for blind people. One of the Koran learning methods applied in this design is the Iqra method. This device consists of two parts, namely a device for teachers / instructors in the form of an android application and a device for students / blind people who will learn in the form of electronic devices Braille cell viewers using piezoelectric mechanics. Communication between the Teacher's device and the Student's device uses wireless communication media, namely Bluetooth. The Iqra electronic device for the visually impaired is expected to facilitate teachers to teach blind people to read the Qur'an in the Braille code using the Iqra method as an effort to reduce the illiteracy of the Qur'an, especially blind people.
Keywords – Iqra Braille Electronic; Braille codes; Android; Blind People.
PENCARIAN POLA ASOSIASI UNTUK PENATAAN BARANG DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PERBANDINGAN ALGORITMA APRIORI DAN FP-GROWTH (STUDY KASUS DISTRO EPO STORE PEMALANG)
Authors: Salam Abu , Zeniarja Junta , Wicaksono Wibowo , Kharisma Lutfi 
Published: June 2019

Analisis keranjang pasar merupakan study tentang proses analisis untuk mencari sebuah aturan asosiasi dalam mencermati pola-pola pembelian konsumen pada setiap transaksi penjualan, pola-pola pembelian yang sudah di dapat dari pencarian dataset kemudian dapat digunakan untuk merencakan strategi penjualan seperti harga diskon jika membeli barang A dan B atau menunjukan tata letak pada barang yang ditemukan pada proses pencarian pola asosiasi yang menghasilkan aturan asosiasi, pola asosiasi sendiri memiliki beberapa metode untuk mencari aturan asosiasi dan yang sering dipakai dalam pencarian aturan asosiasi adalah Apriori dan FP-Growth dimana kedua metode ini menghasilkan aturan asosiasi dengan tingkat lift ratio yang tinggi dimana jika lift ratio bernilai >1 sudah dinyatakan valid sehingga semakin besar tingkat lift ratio pada aturan asosiasi yang ditemukan maka akan semakin kuat aturan asosiasi tersebut, pada penelitian ini penulis melakukan pencarian aturan asosiasi pada data penjualan epo store pada bulan November, Desember 2017 dan Januari 2018, dengan menggunakan dua metode pencarian asosiasi yaitu apriori dan FP-Growth untuk membandingkan metode mana yang lebih baik dalam pencarian aturan asosiasi serta untuk melakukan perencanaan penjualan berupa tata letak dari metode yang memiliki tingkat lift ratio tertinggi.
Penguatan Receptive Skills Santri Melalui Pendekatan Mastery Learning dalam Pembelajaran Al-Qur’an di Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Baharun Hasan , Dini Alqoyla Rosabila 
Published: June 2019

This study presents the strengthening of santri receptive skills through the mastery learning approach of al-Quran learning in pesantren. Receptive skills as competencies that must be possessed by santri related to listening and reading skills of the Qur'an must be possessed by every person santri. Therefore a mastery learning approach is needed in realizing the skills of these students. This study uses qualitative with a case study. This research site is Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid, Paiton, Probolinggo, East Java. The results showed that the mastery learning approach in strengthening students' receptive skills of the Qur'anic learning in Nurul Jadid was carried out through several stages of learning carried out through four stages; that are; (1) orientation, (2) perception, (3) presentation, and (4) evaluation. Based on this study, an answer was found that the mastery learning approach was able to strengthen the santri's receptive skills to reading the Qur'an goodly and correct, understanding of the rules of tajwid, and more importantly, the santri is able to continue at the next level.
PENGARUH PERNIKAHAN DINI TERHADAP TERJADINYA PARTUS LAMA
Authors: Hidayati Nur , Setiawan Juni 
Published: June 2019

Early marriage is a marriage performed by married couples where both are still under 21 years of age is 19 years for men - men and 16 years for women. While prolonged labor is labor that is abnormal characterized by slowness or lack of progress of labor in a certain time unit size. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of early marriage on the occurrence of prolonged labor in the village Sumberwaru Banyuputih District of Situbondo. This study design using analytical research, with cross sectional design, with a sample of 68 mothers of 84 women who married early in Sumberwaru village. And using simple random sampling technique. Uji statistic used is the Wilcoxon Signed Rink Test with the help of computer program SPSS 16. The results showed that there was significant effect (p = 0.000), namely (0.000 <0.005) between early marriage with the occurrence of prolonged labor. It can be concluded that there was influence of early marriage on the occurrence of prolonged labor. For that is expected for the adolescent not married at usi less than 21 years and delaying the first pregnancy until reaching the age of 20 years in order to avoid the possibility of a long labor, bleeding, and the conflicts that led to divorce.
Keywords: Early Marriage, Prolonged Labor.
ABSTRAK
Pernikahan dini adalah pernikahan yang dilakukan oleh pasangan suami isteri dimana keduanya masih di bawah umur 21 tahun yaitu 19 tahun untuk laki - laki dan 16 tahun bagi perempuan. Partus lama adalah persalinan yang abnormal yang ditandai oleh kelambatan atau tidak adanya kemajuan proses persalinan dalam ukuran satuan waktu tertentu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh pernikahan dini terhadap terjadinya partus lama di Desa Sumberwaru Kecamatan Banyuputih Kabupaten Situbondo. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian analitik, dengan rancangan Cross Sectional, dengan sample 68 ibu yang menikah dini di Desa Sumberwaru dan menggunakan tekhnik simple random sampling,.Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test dengan bantuan Komputer program SPSS 16. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan (p=0,000) yaitu (0,000<0,05) antara pernikahan dini dengan terjadinya partus lama. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pernikahan dini terhadap terjadinya partus lama. Untuk itu diharapkan bagi para remaja tidak menikah pada usia kurang dari 21 tahun dan menunda kehamilan pertamanya hingga mencapai usia 20 tahun agar tidak timbul kemungkinan terjadinya persalinan yang lama, perdarahan, dan konflik yang berujung perceraian.
Kata Kunci : Pernikahan Dini, Partus Lama.
TINGKAT KELUHAN BERDASARKAN MENOPAUSE RATING SCALE PADA IBU MENOPAUSE
Authors: Zolekhah Dewi , Sholihah Nur Rahmawati 
Published: June 2019

At the birth, a woman has around 1,500,000 follicles in the ovarium. Due to the age factor or certain condition, quality and quantity of follicles decrease, so the ovulation is stopped and there is no ovulation and menstruation anymore. If this keeps happening for 12 months, the menopause will happen. In this case, there will be a worry about the change in the body function, so there were many complaints and women feel that they are not beautiful anymore. Purpose of Research: This research aims to see level of complaints based on Menopause Rating Scale (MRS) in menopause women in Sanggrahan Village, Local Citizen Council 09, Banyuraden, Sleman, Yogyakarta. The research design used descriptive survey. The sample technique used total sampling, with 30 respondents. The research showed that most of the menopause women had experience mild symptoms, such as psychological complaints in form of vaginal dryness (dry or burning sensation on the vagina, difficulty in sexual intercourse) amount 24 respondents (80%).
Keywords: Complaint, Menopause Rating Scale, Menopause
ABSTRAK
Pada saat lahir, seorang wanita memiliki lebih kurang 1.500.000 folikel di dalam rahim.. Seiring dengan bertambahnya usia atau karena suatu kondisi tertentu akan menyebabkan terjadinya penurunan kualitas dan kuantitas folikel sehingga ovulasi terhenti dan tidak terjadi ovulasi serta tidak terjadi lagi menstruasi. Apabila hal ini terus berlangsung selama 12 bulan maka terjadilah menopause. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat keluhan berdasarkan Menopause Rating Scale (MRS) pada ibu menopause di Desa Sanggrahan RW.09, Banyuraden, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Desain penelitian menggunakan survey deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling sebanyak 30 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar wanita menopause mengalami gejala ringan pada keluhan psikologis berupa kering pada vagina (rasa kering atau terbakar pada vagina, sulit dalam berhubungan intim) sebanyak 24 responden (80%).
Kata Kunci : Keluhan, Menopause Rating Scale, Menopause