bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
An examination of the link between interest incongruence and employee cyberloafing from an ego depletion perspective
Authors: Weng Qingxiong , Chen Lixin , Popelnukha Anastasiia , Wang Xiujuan 
Published: November 2024

AbstractSince cyberloafing has become prevalent across organizations, scholars have increasingly focused on exploring its antecedents. Based on ego depletion theory, we explore how and when interest incongruence, a particular type of person‐environment misfit, influences employee cyberloafing behaviours. Using three‐wave survey data of a sample from 443 Chinese employees, we found that interest incongruence is associated with ego depletion, leading to employee cyberloafing. Furthermore, our results demonstrated the moderating roles of trait self‐control and moral identity internalization in the interest incongruence‐ego depletion‐cyberloafing link at different stages. Specifically, trait self‐control mitigated the effect of interest incongruence on ego depletion and the indirect effect of interest incongruence on cyberloafing via ego depletion. Moral identity internalization mitigated the effect of ego depletion on cyberloafing and the indirect effect of interest incongruence on cyberloafing via ego depletion. These findings suggest that employee cyberloafing is not only an immoral issue but also a behaviour affected by employees' self‐regulatory resources.
Thematic Layers of Genomic Susceptibility for Conservation Monitoring
Authors: Black Andrew N. , Jeon Jong Yoon , Mularo Andrew J. , Allen Natalie M. , Heenkenda Erangi , Buchanan‐Schwanke Julia C. , Bickham John W. , Lowe Zachary E. , DeWoody J. Andrew 
Published: November 2024

ABSTRACTPopulation genomics has great potential to inform applied conservation management and associated policy. However, the bioinformatic analyses and interpretation of population genomic datasets can be daunting and difficult to convey to nonspecialists, including on‐the‐ground conservationists that work with many state, federal and international agencies. We think that individual population genomic metrics of interest can be interpolated and ultimately distilled into thematic GIS layers that represent spatiotemporal genomic potential (or conversely, susceptibility) in conservation monitoring. As examples relevant to ongoing conservation efforts, we use introgressive hybridisation and individual heterozygosity to illustrate a conceptual approach for mapping population genomic susceptibility. The general framework of thematic layers could be extended to integrate key genomic metrics (e.g., runs of homozygosity and genomic load) that are relevant to many conservation efforts.
Paradoxes of infinite aggregation
Authors: Hong Frank , Russell Jeffrey Sanford 
Published: November 2024

AbstractThere are infinitely many ways the world might be, and there may well be infinitely many people in it. These facts raise moral paradoxes. We explore a conflict between two highly attractive principles: a Pareto principle that says that what is better for everyone is better overall, and a statewise dominance principle that says that what is sure to turn out better is better on balance. We refine and generalize this paradox, showing that the problem is faced by many theories of interpersonal aggregation besides utilitarianism, and by many decision theories besides expected value theory. Considering the range of consistent responses, we find all of them to be quite radical.
Exploring Stable Low Soil Phosphorous Stress Tolerance in Rice Using Novel Allele Recombination From Oryza rufipogon
Authors: Magudeeswari P. , Balakrishnan Divya , Surapaneni Malathi , Krishnam Raju A. , Rao Yadavalli Venkat , Pranay G. , Valarmathi P. , Bhadana Vijai Pal , Neelamraju Sarla , Sundaram Raman Meenakshi 
Published: November 2024

ABSTRACTAdvent of changing climatic conditions along with nutrient deficient soils adversely affects the environment for the rice production. Wild introgression lines derived from KMR3 and Oryza rufipogon population were evaluated in six environments, including optimum and low phosphorus stress condition. Significant differences among the introgression lines were observed for plant height, tiller number, biomass, grain yield per plant, days to 50% flowering and harvest index across the environments. Based on grain yield observed under optimum phosphorus and limited phosphorus (P stress condition), eight stress tolerance indices were calculated and found STI and GMP are the better indices to discriminate among tolerant and susceptible genotypes, and correlation studies also confirmed the significant association between STI and GMP. Cluster analysis based on stress tolerance indices revealed three different clusters distinguishing genotypes based on their stable performance on yield related traits. AMMI and GGE biplot analysis to identify the stable performance across environments revealed NSR60, NSR101, NSR105, NSR85 and NSR86 as high grain yielders, whereas NSR135, NSR5 and NSR88 as stable performers. WAASBY‐based stability analysis on multiple traits (MTSI) showed NSR135, NSR79 and NSR18 with lowest MTSI, indicating their high stability and high mean performance compared with parent KMR3. Further genotyping for low P tolerance gene (PSTOL1) and grain yield genes (Gn1a, SPIKE, TGW6, DEP1 and OsSPL14) using allele specific markers showed that the desirable alleles of SPIKE, Gn1a and TGW6 were derived from wild parent O. rufipogon. Low P tolerance allele PSTOL1 was absent in recurrent parent KMR3; however, the introgression lines harboured desirable alleles, which were derived from O. rufipogon. Further mapping studies will help to identify a significant potential QTLs/gene for low P tolerance from O. rufipogon. Wild introgression lines, NSR85, NSR124, NSR80, NSR54, NSR86 and NSR88, were found as the high yielding and nutrient stress tolerant genotypes, which can be used as potential donors in future breeding programmes for low P stress tolerance.
The odds are it's wrong: Correcting a common mistake in statistics
Authors: Voas David , Watt Laura 
Published: November 2024

AbstractBinary logistic regression is one of the most widely used statistical tools. The method uses odds, log odds, and odds ratios, which are difficult to understand and interpret. Understanding of logistic regression tends to fall down in one of three ways: (1) Many students and researchers come to believe that an odds ratio translates directly into relative probabilities. (2) Alternatively, they learn that coefficients tell us whether the variables make the outcome more or less likely, without knowing how to interpret changes in the odds. (3) They may be instructed in how to calculate predicted probabilities, but the additional steps are too complicated for them to follow. Our key aim is to highlight and correct the common mistake of confusing differences in odds with relative risks. Simply reporting the odds ratio is unhelpful, however, so we describe an easy method of estimating probabilities for both binary and continuous variables.
Ball Don't Lie: Commentary on Chemero (2024) and Wallot et al. (2024)
Authors: Kelty‐Stephen Damian G. , Mangalam Madhur 
Published: November 2024

AbstractThe interaction‐dominant approach to perception and action, originally formulated in the mid‐1990s, has matured and gained remarkable momentum as an entailment of the dynamical hypotheses proposed at that time. This framework seeks to explain the fluid and intricate interplay of causality spanning the entire organism by integrating high‐dimensional details with low‐dimensional constraints across various scales of behavior. Both Chemero (2024) and Wallot et al. (2024) have skillfully explored the theoretical implications and methodological challenges this perspective introduces. We echo Chemero's (2024) and Wallot et al.’s (2024) focus on multifractality, while also underscoring new efforts to model the synergetic relationships and cascading dynamics inherent in this interaction‐dominant approach.
Comparative specialization of intrinsic cardiac neurons in humans, mice and pigs
Authors: Tompkins John D. , Hoover Donald B. , Havton Leif A. , Patel Janaki C. , Cho Youngjin , Smith Elizabeth H. , Biscola Natalia P. , Ajijola Olujimi A. , Shivkumar Kalyanam , Ardell Jeffrey L. 
Published: November 2024

AbstractIntrinsic cardiac neurons (ICNs) play a crucial role in the proper functioning of the heart; yet a paucity of data pertaining to human ICNs exist. We took a multidisciplinary approach to complete a detailed cellular comparison of the structure and function of ICNs from mice, pigs and humans. Immunohistochemistry of whole and sectioned ganglia, transmission electron microscopy, intracellular microelectrode recording and dye filling for quantitative morphometry were used to define the neurophysiology, histochemistry and ultrastructure of these neurons across species. The densely packed, smaller ICNs of mouse lacked dendrites, formed axosomatic connections and had high synaptic efficacy constituting an obligatory synapse. At pig ICNs, a convergence of subthreshold cholinergic inputs onto extensive dendritic arbors supported greater summation and integration of synaptic input. Human ICNs were tonically firing, with synaptic stimulation evoking large suprathreshold EPSPs like mouse, and subthreshold potentials like pig. Ultrastructural examination of synaptic terminals revealed conserved architecture, yet small clear vesicles were larger in pigs and humans. The presence and localization of ganglionic neuropeptides was distinct, with abundant vasoactive intestinal polypeptide observed in human but not pig or mouse ganglia, and little substance P or calcitonin gene‐related peptide in pig ganglia. Action potential waveforms were similar, but human ICNs had larger after‐hyperpolarizations. Intrinsic excitability differed; 95% of human neurons were tonic, all pig neurons were phasic, and both phasic and tonic phenotypes were observed in mouse. In combination, this publicly accessible, multimodal atlas of ICNs from mice, pigs and humans identifies similarities and differences in the evolution of ICNs.
imageKey points
Intrinsic cardiac neurons (ICNs) are essential to the regulation of cardiac function.
We investigated the neurochemistry, morphology, ultrastructure, membrane physiology and synaptic transmission of ICNs from donated human hearts in parallel with identical studies of ICNs from mice and pigs to create a publicly accessible cellular atlas detailing the structure and function of these neurons across species.
In addition to presenting foundational data on human ICNs, this comparative study identifies both conserved and derived attributes of these neurons within mammals.
The findings have significant implications for understanding the regulation of cardiac autonomic function in humans and may greatly influence strategies for neuromodulation in conditions such as atrial fibrillation and heart failure.
Effects of Caffeine Ingestion on Pulmonary V˙O2 Kinetics and Muscle Fatigue During Severe-Intensity Cycling Exercise
Authors: Estrela Rafael Leal Dantas , dos Santos Jean de Souza , Salvador Paulo Cesar do Nascimento , Ventura Thiago Pereira , Oneda Gustavo , de Lucas Ricardo Dantas , Turnes Tiago , Guglielmo Luiz Guilherme Antonacci 
Published: November 2024

Introduction: This study aimed to analyze the effect of caffeine (CAF) intake on pulmonary oxygen uptake () kinetics, muscle fatigue, and physiological and perceptual parameters during severe-intensity cycling exercise. Methods: Twelve physically active men (age: 26 ± 5 years; : 46.7 ± 7.8 ml·kg−1·min−1) participated of this placebo (PLA)-controlled, randomized, double-blinded, and crossover design study. Participants performed on separate days (a) a ramp incremental test to determine and gas exchange threshold and (b) four 8-min constant work rate tests at 60% of the difference between gas exchange threshold and maximal (i.e., Δ60%) 1 hr after taking either 6 mg/kg of body mass of CAF or PLA. Before and immediately after constant work rate tests, a 5-s all-out isokinetic sprint was performed to assess the muscle torque. kinetics, blood lactate concentration ([La]), and rating of perceived exertion were analyzed during constant work rate tests. Results: CAF did not alter the primary time constant of kinetics (PLA: 38.3 ± 14; CAF: 36.7 ± 7.5 s), slow component (PLA: 0.5 ± 0.2; CAF: 0.5 ± 0.2 L/min), or peak torque (PLA: 144.6 ± 18.6; CAF: 143.9 ± 18.7 N·m). CAF decreased rating of perceived exertion (15.9 ± 1.8 vs. 17.0 ± 1.5 a.u.) and increased blood lactate concentration (9.0 ± 2.5 vs. 8.3 ± 2.2 mmol/L; p < .05) after constant work rate tests compared with PLA. Conclusion: CAF ingestion does not alter kinetics or muscle torque production during 8 min of severe-intensity cycling exercise.
Complexity of the Oligocene meridional motion of the Philippine Sea Plate
Authors: Liu Wei , Liu Qingsong , Hu Jiashun , Yang Ting , Gai Congcong , Zhou Yang , Zhang Weijie 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
The kinematic reconstruction of the Philippine Sea Plate (PSP) holds significant importance in elucidating the Australia–SE Asia collision and the Pacific Plate subduction. Previous studies suggested an overall northward motion of the PSP since its inception, but this first-order kinematic model cannot account for the observed inconsistencies in the northward drift distances among certain sites. Here, we conducted high-resolution Oligocene magnetostratigraphic and paleomagnetic research from Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP) Site 445, showing that the paleolatitudes of Site 445 were 11.9° ± 1.9° (29.2 Ma), 9.1° ± 3.7° (27.4 Ma), 8.8° ± 2.6° (25.6 Ma), 13.5° ± 2.8° (24.6 Ma), and 15.0° ± 2.5° (23.3 Ma). These results indicate that the PSP exhibited a detectable southward-moving trend during the 29–25 Ma period, followed by a northward motion after 25 Ma. The new finding challenges the previously held belief that the PSP consistently migrated northward. This phenomenon can be attributed to the rollback of the subducted slab south of the PSP prior to 25 Ma and a subsequent collision between the Australian Plate and the PSP after that. The tectonic reorganization around 25 Ma can also be identified in the Pacific Plate and the convergence between the Indian and Asian Plates. Therefore, this event bears great significance in deepening our understanding of the global plate evolution.
Infliximab monotherapy for ulcerative colitis-related severe enteritis following colectomy in a paediatric patient
Authors: Sathiaseelan Mohana , Chiu Kei Yu , Lim Alicia , Ravikumara Madhur 
Published: November 2024

We report the rare entity of ulcerative colitis-related severe enteritis (UCRSE) following colectomy in a child. This entity has been described primarily in adults and is characterised by diffuse enteritis with histology identical to ulcerative colitis (UC). The mainstay treatment is steroids and in recent years anti-tumour necrosis factor agents.A boy in early adolescence required urgent colectomy for medically refractory severe acute colitis. Colectomy specimen histology confirmed UC. Postoperatively, he developed fevers, severe abdominal pain and excessive stoma output (5 L/day). Endoscopy revealed severe extensive enteritis, histologically resembling UC. Infliximab (IFX) was commenced with significant improvement. He remains asymptomatic 28 months post-colectomy on maintenance IFX monotherapy. To our knowledge, this is the youngest patient with this complication.This case illustrates the need to consider UCRSE in a child with otherwise unexplained fever, severe abdominal pain and high stoma output post colectomy. IFX monotherapy is a successful treatment option.
Behavioural intentions towards use of digital video consultations in primary care: a survey study on physicians’, nurses’ and psychologists’ perceptions in Swedish primary care
Authors: Maack Karl , Karlsson Fredric , Gillberg Nanna , Wikström Ewa , Pikkemaat Miriam , Milos Nymberg Veronica 
Published: November 2024

ObjectivesThe study aimed to describe the experiences of physicians, nurses and psychologists employed in primary care in using digital video consultations. The second objective was to study the association between the predictors of behaviour and behavioural intentions to use digital consultations and to relate underlying behavioural beliefs to experiences of digital consultations in primary care. Overall, the research questions focused on the association between previous training, profession or theory-based behavioural predictors and behavioural intentions to use digital video consultations.DesignA web survey based on the theory of planned behaviour was sent to primary care professionals in western Sweden who had implemented digital video consultations. The questionnaire contained both closed and open-ended questions focusing on theory-based predictors of behavioural intentions, such as as attitudes, subjective norms and perceived behavioural control. Data were analysed with a mixed-methods approach using quantitative and qualitative analyses.ParticipantsThe questionnaire was distributed between June and October 2022 to 140 primary healthcare centres in western Sweden, of which 47 agreed to participate. Overall, the questionnaire was sent out to 969 clinicians, representing physicians, nurses and psychologists.ResultsPhysicians and nurses had lower experience and less positive attitudes towards digital video consultations compared with psychologists. No statistically significant differences were seen among the groups in behavioural intentions to use digital video consultations. The regression analysis showed that attitude was the strongest predictor of behavioural intentions among primary care physicians, while attitude and perceived behavioural control were associated with behavioural intentions among nurses. No associations between predictors and intentions were found among psychologists.ConclusionsThe medical professionals reported high behavioural intentions to use digital video consultation despite different levels of experience. Attitude and perceived behavioural control were predictors of behavioural intentions among physicians and nurses, indicating that future implementation should consider the professions’ participation in the process.
Protocol for an ambidirectional cohort study on long COVID and the healthcare needs, use and barriers to access health services in a large city in Southeast Brazil
Authors: Portela Margareth Crisóstomo , de Vasconcellos Maurício Teixeira Leite , Lima Sheyla Maria Lemos , Caldas Bárbara do Nascimento , Martins Mônica , de Andrade Carla Lourenço Tavares , Amaral Thatiana Lameira Maciel , Amaral Cledir de Araújo , Bernardino Michelle , Soares Letícia , Stelson Elisabeth , Aveling Emma-Louise , Rosenthal Meredith B 
Published: November 2024

IntroductionPost-COVID-19 condition, or syndrome, also known as long COVID, is an infection-associated chronic condition that can develop after a SARS-CoV-2 infection and last at least 3 months to years. Despite representing a high burden for the Unified Health System (SUS), which has affected millions of Brazilians, it has received limited attention in Brazil. Prevalence studies to date have failed to include a broad representation of the population, and there has been insufficient exploration of the impact on people’s lives and the burden of and barriers to accessing health services. This article presents the research protocol for the quantitative component of a mixed methods project to produce evidence to inform SUS’s provision of care for long COVID. The protocol was designed to study long COVID in SUS patients hospitalised for COVID-19 in a large city in Southeast Brazil to capture symptoms and factors associated with the syndrome, effects on quality of life and employment, health needs, use of health services and barriers to accessing necessary healthcare.Methods and analysisAn ambidirectional cohort study to capture data retrospectively and prospectively from adults previously discharged from SUS hospitals for COVID-19. The study involves up to two telephone surveys with the patients or proxies selected from a sampling plan for population estimates. Survey questions include baseline and follow-up data on demographic, socioeconomic, comorbidities, work status, health-related quality of life, vaccination status, long COVID symptoms, healthcare needs, use and barriers to access. Descriptive and appropriate multivariable analyses will be employed.Ethics and disseminationThe project was approved by the Research Ethics Committees of participant institutions and by the Brazilian National Research Ethics Commission. All participants provided verbal consent. We plan to publish articles in scientific journals and multimedia resources for SUS professionals and the general population.
Gynaecologic oncology referrals to specialist palliative care in a tertiary referral centre: population, characteristics and outcomes
Authors: Goodings Anthony James , Kajitani Sten , Pastrak Mila , Cunningham Elaine , O'Brien Hannah , Weadick Catherine , Dennehy Karie 
Published: November 2024

BackgroundThe early integration of a specialist palliative care team is demonstrated to have numerous benefits for patients. These extend beyond end-of-life care to include reducing depressive symptoms, improving quality of life and reducing unnecessary interventions.AimsThis study aims to characterise the patient population referred to the specialist palliative care service with a diagnosis of gynaecological cancer. It also assesses referral frequency and response time in order to understand palliative care utilisation in an acute hospital setting.MethodsA retrospective chart review and database analysis were performed to extract data on demographics, cancer diagnoses and referral reasons for patients referred to the specialist palliative care service over 3 years. The study focuses on identifying patterns in the characteristics of the referred patient population.ResultsAnalysis of 162 patients revealed a distribution across cancer subtypes: 62% ovarian, 22% endometrial, 12% cervical and 4% vulvar. A notable finding was that the outcomes for patients with ovarian cancer were more likely to be discharged home with or without community care (62%) compared with those with endometrial cancer (41%). A rapid response to referrals was observed, with 70% reviewed within 3 days and 98% within a week. This highlights the service’s efficiency and the demographic and diagnostic profile of the patient served.ConclusionsThis study gives insight into the demographic and diagnostic profiles of patients with gynaecological cancer referred for palliative care, alongside demonstrating rapid response to such referrals. Despite the rapid assessment times, the research importantly identifies differences in outcomes among different cancer subtypes, with a particular emphasis on the variance in discharge destinations. These findings reflect both patient preferences and medical needs, demonstrating the role of tailoring palliative care approaches to meet the individual needs and desires of this diverse patient population.
The effect of temperature and humidity index on egg-laying and hatching parameters in Japanese quail
Authors: Çiftci H.B. 
Published: November 2024

The objective was to measure the effect of temperature–humidity index (THI) on egg-laying and hatching parameters. Quails were randomly transferred to two cage blocks at 20.55 ± 0.05 °C and 52.25 ± 0.68% relative humidity (RH), accepted as 66 THI group. One cage block was transferred to the next room at 16.15 ± 0.13 °C and 70.77 ± 0.38% RH considered as 61 THI group. In the second stage of the study, the cage block previously accepted as 61 THI group was considered as to 69 THI group by rising up the temperature to 21.97 ± 0.18 °C. The group previously considered as 66 THI group was accepted as 76 THI group by rising up the temperature to 28.06 ± 0.02 °C. Feed consumption and egg weight were significantly decreased, in 69 and 76 THI groups. Daily egg production was lower in 61 and 66 THI groups than that in 69 THI group. In 76 THI group, shell weight and yolk height were decreased. High THI caused negative effects on feed consumption, egg weight, egg quality, and feed conversion ratio.