bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KORELASI TINGKAT KEJUJURAN SOSIAL DAN KEJUJURAN AKADEMIK TERHADAP NILAI IPK PADA MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI FKIP UNIVERSITAS LANCANG KUNING TAHUN AJARAN 2017/2018
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Susanti Risna 
Published: November 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara kejujuran sosial dan kejujuran akademik terhadap nilai IPK mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Lancang Kuning T.A 2017/2018. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April 2018. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasional dan populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa semester 4 dan 6. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 151 mahasiswa dengan teknik total sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang terdiri dari 30 pernyataan kejujuran sosial dan 30 pernyataan kejujuran akademik. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah korelasi pearson product moment. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat korelasi positif antara kejujuran sosial terhadap nilai IPK dengan nilai (0,161) > rt (0,159) dan sig. (0,049) < α (0,05) dan juga ada korelasi positif antara kejujuran akademik terhadap nilai IPK dengan nilai (0,177) > rt (0,159) dengan sig. (0,03) < α (0,05). Berdasarkan hasil uji regresi ganda diperoleh nilai koefisien korelasi R (0,237) > rt (0,159) berarti tolak H0, persentase berkisar 23,7%, artinya terdapat korelasi positif kejujuran sosial dan kejujuran akademik terhadap nilai IPK. Uji nilai signifikan koefisien korelasi ganda Fhitung = 4,392 dan Ftabel = 3,06, maka Fh (4,392) > Ft (3,06), maka tolak H0 yang berarti terdapat korelasi yang signifikan dengan kategori rendah antara kejujuran sosial dan kejujuran akademik terhadap nilai IPK mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Lancang Kuning Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018.
PERBANDINGAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA LEARNING CYCLE 7e DENGAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN TANDUR PADA MATERI JAMUR (FUNGI) DI KELAS X SMK KESEHATAN PRO-KILL INDONESIA TA. 2017/2018
Authors: Firda Arlian , Wulandari Fitri 
Published: November 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar siswa Learning Cycle 7e Dengan strategi pembelajaran TANDUR pada materi jamur. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kelas X SMK Kesehatan Pro-Skill Indonesia Perawang semester genap bulan Mei Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah weak experiment dengan desain the static-group pretes-posttest. Sampel penelitian adalah siswa kelas XFarmasi (Learning Cycle 7e) dan XKeperawatan (TANDUR) dengan jumlah masing-masing kelas 30 siswa, yang diambil dengan teknik total Sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pretest dan posttest. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Independent 2 Samples t-tes. Rerata N-Gain pada kelas Learning Cylce 7e 0,34 (Sedang), sedangkan pada kelas TANDUR 0,48 (Sedang). Dari hasil uji-t terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelas Learning Cylce 7e dan TANDUR. Rerata total aktivitas siswa kelas Learning Cylce 7e adalah 53,33% dan rerata total aktivitas siswa kelas TANDUR adalah 84,33%. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan model pembelajaran model Learning Cycle 7e Dengan strategi pembelajaran TANDUR terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi jamur.
Gestión de la Fidelización del cliente en la compañía Chevyplan, para obtener una táctica atrayente
Authors: Castillo  Medina Ingrid  Julieth , Sánchez  Orozco Dany  Alexander , Felipe  Torres Julián , Donoso Albarracín Carlos Gilberto 
Published: November 2018

Objetivo: gestionar la fidelización del cliente en la compañía Chevyplan, para obtener una táctica atrayente. Metodología: para la investigación realizada a la compañía chevyplan en apoyo a los instrumentos utilizados como entrevista y encuesta, se evidenció la necesidad de controlar la información generada para el proceso de rifas. Resultados: Con base en los resultados de la investigación, se realizó un diseño cuyo esquema está en arquitectura de tres capas, con la inclusión de una base de datos relacional donde se tiene una colección de datos integrados, datos que serán compartidos por diferentes usuarios o aplicaciones para lograr controlar el flujo óptimo de la información desde su entrada por interfaz de usuario, su paso por el procesamiento lógico necesario, su correcto almacenamiento y posteriormente su acceso restringido. Conclusiones: el desarrollo del aplicativo modular hecho a la medida para la compañía Chevyplan, optimiza la gestión y control de la información minimizando los riesgos en fuga de datos y un continuo control en los flujos de la información implicada para el proceso del sorteo respectivo, brindando criterios de transparencia requeridos por la regulación sobre la materia.
Comunidades ecosociales de mujeres en la red. Detonante para repensar la ciudadanía en el contexto global
Authors: Navarro Casillas Ana María 
Published: November 2018

Este artículo reflexiona sobre la acción de las comunidades ecosociales de mujeres por internet, y se pregunta si sus propuestas y prácticas tienen que ver con una nueva forma de ejercicio de derechos y de novedosas maneras de ciudadanías globales filtradas por el tamiz del ciberespacio, en donde se desdibujan los límites geográficos y políticos.
Diagnósticos, indicadores e igualdad de género en la Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes
Authors: Langle Gómez Luz Elena 
Published: November 2018

En este ensayo se aborda la realización de diversos estudios y diagnósticos sobre equidad e igualdad de género en la Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes, de 2011 a 2015. Se retoma el marco de referencia internacional, nacional y estatal que sustenta este tipo de proyectos. Se exponen los principales resultados encontrados así como la importancia de que las instituciones de educación superior cuenten con sistemas de indicadores de género que permitan evaluar las condiciones en las que se encuentran las mujeres y los hombres que las conforman, para determinar las políticas institucionales y estrategias necesarias encaminadas a lograr la igualdad sustantiva.
¿Son las mujeres menos tolerantes a la corrupción cotidiana que los hombres?
Authors: Tapia Tovar Evangelina , Orenday Tapia Magaly Alejandra 
Published: November 2018

El artículo presenta la percepción que jóvenes universitarios tienen sobre la corrupción cotidiana y el grado de participación en ella, con el propósito de esbozar una posible respuesta a la pregunta planteada en el título y para servir como marco interpretativo a las propuestas de dos estudiantes universitarios sobre cómo combatir la corrupción. La información proviene de un cuestionario aplicado a 500 estudiantes de pregrado en la Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes ( uaa ), dentro de la investigación concluida en 2014 “Corrupción y jóvenes”, y del curso de formación humanista “El que no transa ¿no avanza?”, que se viene impartiendo desde 2013, aunque los casos presentados proceden del ofrecido en línea durante enero de 2016. El objetivo es mostrar cómo el estudio de la corrupción y su visibilización pueden contribuir al cultivo de una cultura ciudadan entre estudiantes universitarios.
Le jaugeage de débits torrentiels par dilution d'un colorant alimentaire (E110 : jaune orangé sunset) Application à l'exsurgence de la Doria (Massif des Bauges, France)
Authors: Fanget Bernard , Najib Molaï Hamid Reza , Mietton Michel 
Published: November 2018

Measurement of torrential flows (Doria, Prealpes of Savoie , France) by dilution of a food colouring (E110 : yellow orange sunset).
The aim of this study is the measurement of torrential flows by dilution of a food yellow orange colouring (E110). Field measurements are realized in the Doria river, a moutain torrent in Savoie Prealpes. A limnimetric station, installed since ten years, is periodically calibrated by mechanical and chemical measurements. Moreover, the comparison of the concomitant mechanical and chemical methods allows the statistical validation of the proposed technique. The main advantages of this method are the lack of toxicity and the colour, comparable to the one of aquatic organic matter, and the low detection limit. This methods allows high flow measurement values when using suitable tank and adjutage.
Mesurer la délinquance financière
Authors: Chaudieu Killian , Amicelle Anthony 
Published: November 2018

Le présent article porte sur les dynamiques existantes entre les trois grands types d’intervenants dans la « lutte contre l’argent sale », à savoir les instances non étatiques sommées de dénoncer les opérations financières suspectes, l’instance administrative spécialisée dans le traitement et le renvoi de ces dénonciations et enfin les instances pénales autorisées à utiliser celles qui leur parviennent à des fins de poursuite judiciaire. Pour ce faire, la démonstration repose sur un accès inédit aux données concernant les dénonciations pour soupçon de blanchiment d’argent en Suisse qui, confrontées aux statistiques de condamnations pénales en la matière, font apparaître des écarts permettant d’envisager la mesure de la délinquance financière comme une exploration de la tension constante entre illégalisme et délinquance. À cet égard, il ressort du contexte suisse que certaines situations dénoncées résistent beaucoup mieux que d’autres à l’application d’une qualification d’infraction pénale en matière de blanchiment d’argent et, par extension, à l’objectivation en tant que figure de délinquance.
Quel droit contre les discriminations ?
Authors: Chappe Vincent-Arnaud 
Published: November 2018

La création en France en 2005 d’une « Haute autorité de lutte contre les discriminations et pour l’égalité » (Halde) a suscité d’importantes controverses au sein de l’espace militant. Accusée de dépénaliser les discriminations, l’analyse statistique de ses décisions et une enquête qualitative sur son fonctionnement ont permis d’objectiver une réalité plus complexe en interaction avec les spécificités des situations qualifiées, entre judiciarisation et déjudiciarisation, réactivité et proactivité. Plutôt qu’une dépénalisation stricte de la discrimination, il faut alors parler d’un accompagnement différencié à la judiciarisation, et in fine d’une reconfiguration partielle de la signification des discriminations et de leur qualification juridique, sur la base d’une solidarité plus organique que mécanique, en lien avec la montée en puissance d’un droit civil de la non-discrimination.
Morbid risk of schizophrenia amongst relatives of schizophrenia probands: A family-controlled study
Authors: Onu Uchenna J. , Ohaeri Jude U. , Unaogu Ngozi N. , Inechi Chikaodili M. , Nweze Nwamaka B. , Ubochi Vincent N. , Onwukwe Jojo U. 
Published: November 2018

Introduction: There is a dearth of data on heritability of schizophrenia in Africa. The few African studies that addressed familial psychiatric morbidity in schizophrenia involved relatively small sample sizes and addressed psychiatric morbidity only in first-degree relatives. The present study sought to improve upon the methodology of previous African studies, and widen the scope to second- and third-degree relatives with a view to enriching the field of genetic epidemiology in Africa.Methods: This study elicited information on the morbid risk of schizophrenia amongst 5259 relatives of schizophrenia probands (n = 138) and 6734 relatives of healthy controls (n = 138) through direct interview of patients, available relatives of patients and controls. Diagnosis of probands was confirmed using Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview. Through a direct interview of 138 patients and their available relatives, a family history approach using the Family Interview for Genetic Studies was utilised to obtain information on the morbid risk for all relatives that could be recalled. The same approach was utilised for the interview of the controls (aged 45 years and above) and their relatives. Morbid risk estimates were calculated using the Weinberg shorter method.Results: Morbid risk for schizophrenia in the first-, second- and third-degree relatives of schizophrenia probands was 10.9% (95% confidence interval [CI] = 10.6–11.2), 4.2% (95% CI = 4.1–4.3) and 3.9% (95% CI = 3.6–4.2), respectively, compared with 2.6% (95% CI = 2.5–2.7), 1.6% (95% CI = 1.5–1.7) and 1.5% (95% CI = 1.4–1.6), respectively, of the healthy control group.Conclusion: The findings support the widely noted impression that schizophrenia significantly aggregates in families of schizophrenia probands more than healthy controls.
The Back End: Infrastructure Design for Scholarly Research
Authors: Drucker Johanna 
Published: November 2018

ABSTRACT
The design and creation of digital repositories depend upon a combination of technical and intellectual labor, but the relation between these is rarely acknowledged. This article takes the Blue Mountain Project as a specific case study for examining the ways in which models of scholarship and design decisions are connected. In particular, it calls attention to features of infrastructure that are integral to the workflow of production and that also have implications for use: digitization standards, metadata creation, interface design, and other components. Each of these has implications for cost, sustainability, and use.
Egocentrism in the Volunteer’s Dilemma
Authors: Krueger Joachim I. , Heck Patrick R. , Wagner Derik 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
In a volunteer’s dilemma (VoD), one person must make a material sacrifice so that others benefit. If no one makes a sacrifice, everyone is worse off than a volunteer. How do people make the decision to volunteer? We explore 4 a priori strategies in a 2-person 1-shot VoD. Two strategies focus a person’s attention on either his or her own (egocentrism) or the other’s (allocentrism) highest potential payoff. The third strategy (collectivism) directs attention to both players’ payoffs and thereby maximizes joint outcomes. The fourth strategy (classic rationality) also directs attention to the other’s payoffs to enable a mixed-motive Nash equilibrium. The results of 2 experiments with a set of asymmetric games show a pattern consistent with egocentrism, yet all 4 strategies yield similar degrees of volunteering overall. Also consistent with egocentrism, respondents project their own preferred decisions onto others. We discuss the contributions of egocentric reasoning to the provision of public goods.
An Ethno-electronic Soundscape: Nino Rota’s Music for Fellini-Satyricon (1969)
Authors: Sala Emilio 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
The film Fellini-Satyricon (1969), as Peter Bondanella pointed out, is an attempt “to create an ‘objective’ oneiric narrative that had no direct connection with Fellini’s private life.”1 To this paradox of the objective dream, we should also add the famous question of “science fiction in reverse, which explores the past rather than the future.”2 The result is, as Fellini stated, the creation of “a lost, vanished, defunct world, about which … we have no real relationship.”3 But what kinds of music, what sounds, can come from, or be attributed to, such a world? How did Nino Rota contribute to this new “oneiric work” of Fellini? How did he approach the task of achieving this effect of total otherness? The main object of my article is to attempt to respond to these questions, analyzing the two types of music present in the soundtrack of the film: electronic and ethnic music. What I have aimed at demonstrating is on the one hand the way they work together, and on the other how this combination impacts the film.
Changing trends in elephant camp management in northern Thailand and implications for welfare
Authors: Bansiddhi Pakkanut , Brown Janine L. , Thitaram Chatchote , Punyapornwithaya Veerasak , Somgird Chaleamchat , Edwards Katie L. , Nganvongpanit Korakot 
Published: November 2018

BackgroundElephant camps are among the most attractive destinations in Thailand for tourists from many countries. A wide range of management strategies are used by these camps, which can have varied impacts on health and welfare of elephants.MethodsThis study surveyed 33 camps with 627 elephants in northern Thailand to quantify the types of management practices and work activities experienced by captive elephants. The survey consisted of an interview with camp owners, and direct observations of camp operations.ResultsData revealed considerable variation in elephant demographics, work activities, elephant care (i.e., housing, restraint, nutrition, health care, and breeding), and mahout management among the camps. In general, older camps (those in existence for >16 years) were involved in more intensive activities, like riding with saddles and shows. By contrast, newer camps provided more one-on-one activities for tourists and elephants, and emphasized more intimate, relaxing experiences (e.g., feeding, bathing, walking) than entertainment. A demographic shift also was observed, with elephants 20 years of age and younger having a sex ratio closer to 1:1 compared to elephants in older age categories (1:4.1–1:9.8).DiscussionShifts in elephant management to less intensive activities were observed, which could have positive implications for elephant welfare. The shifting sex ratio suggests successful captive breeding is resulting in the birth of more males, which could present new welfare challenges in the future, because bulls can be more difficult to manage and socialize, and are more likely to be kept isolated during musth. Ultimately, the goal is to understand how camp activities affect welfare, and to develop science-based guidelines and standards to aid in the management of both male and female elephants used in tourism.
Cyclooxygenase‐2 expression correlates with development, progression, metastasis, and prognosis of osteosarcoma: a meta‐analysis and trial sequential analysis
Authors: Wang Shengqun , Gao Hongwei , Zuo Jianlin , Gao Zhongli 
Published: November 2018

Cyclooxygenase‐2 (COX‐2), a key enzyme in arachidonic acid metabolism, is involved in several cancers, including osteosarcoma. The prognostic significance of COX‐2 in osteosarcoma remains controversial. This study was to analyze the potential clinical and prognostic effects of COX‐2 protein expression in patients with osteosarcoma. Eligible articles were searched via online databases. The combined odds ratios (ORs) or hazard ratios (HRs) with their 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) were calculated using the random‐effects model. Trial sequential analysis (TSA) was applied to analyze the required information size and determine the reliability of the evidence. Twenty‐three studies on COX‐2 expression were identified, which included a total of 1084 patients with malignant osteosarcoma and 247 patients with benign osteochondroma. COX‐2 protein expression in osteosarcoma was higher than in benign osteochondroma (OR = 7.66, P < 0.001). COX‐2 expression was not correlated with age, gender, tumor location, cancer histology, or necrosis (P > 0.1), but was significantly associated with tumor grade (high grade vs. low grade: OR = 4.81, P < 0.001), clinical stage (stage 3–4 vs. stage 1–2: OR = 4.89, P < 0.001), and metastasis (yes vs. no: OR = 3.53, P < 0.001). Based on TSA results, we suggest that additional studies are not required to examine osteosarcoma vs. benign osteochondroma, tumor grade, clinical stage, or metastasis. No heterogeneity was observed in these analyses. COX‐2 expression is linked to poor prognosis in metastasis‐free survival, overall survival, and relapse‐free survival, as indicated by multivariate analysis. Therefore, the expression of COX‐2 may correlate with the development, progression, metastasis, and poor prognosis of osteosarcoma.
Picture this! Effects of photographs, diagrams, animations, and sketching on learning and beliefs about learning from a geoscience text
Authors: Wiley Jennifer 
Published: November 2018

SummaryMany studies have demonstrated that illustrating expository science texts with images that are interesting, but irrelevant for understanding the causal relations underlying scientific phenomena, can cause seduction effects, which can reduce understanding from text. The term “seduction effects” refers to the influence that images are thought to have on readers, seducing them away from deeply processing important information. The present study explores whether images relevant for instructional goals may also show some seduction effects. In this study, the presence of photographic images negatively impacted understanding compared with the presence of relevant animations or instructing students to sketch a drawing during reading. However, the results showed that both photographic images and relevant animations could lead to illusions of understanding, whereas sketching did not. The results suggest that even images that are relevant for instructional goals may sometimes result in seduction effects that deceive readers when judging their own understanding.
Correcting the misinformation effect
Authors: Crozier William E. , Strange Deryn 
Published: November 2018

SummaryDecades of memory research have demonstrated a dire need for effective methods of correcting misinformation, particularly once it has been encoded. However, much of this research has exposed participants to misinformation first then provided a correction, and used indirect memory questions. Using a misinformation effect (ME) paradigm, in which participants' memory is distorted by misleading postevent information, we examine whether corrections can combat memory distortion on direct memory tests. Experiment 1 showed corrections greatly reduced the ME. Experiment 2 replicated this finding with a longer lag time (3 min) between exposure to misinformation and its correction, except for participants that read only the misinformation and its correction. Experiment 3 ruled out the possibility that participants reported the most recent information they read, suggesting participants evaluate the correction's veracity. Finally, a meta‐analysis of the three experiments reiterates that corrections may be effective in combating misinformation.
Ligand Shell Engineering to Achieve Optimal Photoalignment of Semiconductor Quantum Rods for Liquid Crystal Displays
Authors: Zhang Wanlong , Prodanov Maksym F. , Schneider Julian , Gupta Swadesh K. , Dudka Tetiana , Vashchenko Valerii V. , Rogach Andrey L. , Srivastava Abhishek K. 
Published: November 2018

AbstractThe photoalignment process to align semiconductor quantum rods (QRs) in the liquid crystal monomer (LCM) matrix is a flexible technology; however, the optical quality of the resulting enhancement films drops at high concentrations of the QRs. The compatibility between the ligand shell on the QRs and the LCM plays an important role in avoiding this issue. Herein, several kinds of ligand shells on the rod‐in‐rod CdSe/CdS QRs are designed, without affecting the optical properties of QRs, and their compatibility with LCM molecules is studied. Promesogenic dendritic ligands in combination with relatively short alkylphosphonic acids are found to provide the highest optical quality, without QR aggregation, and so the high brightness of the resulting enhancement films, even at higher concentrations of QRs in LCM, which is perfectly suitable for the application in liquid crystal displays.