bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Pelatihan Digital Marketing Strategy Untuk Mencapai Kemandirian Masyarakat
Authors: Wiediawati Ayu Maulinda 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
In Gunungsari Village, there is an awful lot of unemployed who need jobs to fullfill the cost of daily living. Unemployment was dominated by teenagers graduate from SMP and SMA with limited skill. The potential things that can be found in the village of Gunungsari, that was the number of Roses has been wasted when the harvest due to no consumer that takes it. This can be used as a source of potential income for unemployment by means of producing the rose water drink. Training to utilize the rose as a drink has been done to increase the skill of unemployment. To market products that have been produced, given the devotion with partners of training Digital Marketing Strategy (DMS). The results of training namely creation of perpetrators of rose water beverage production partners who divided his responsibilities to become producers, marketing, accounting and finance. The partners also had 4 accounts online shop as a result of the training of DMS. The partners also had a draft financial bookkeeping production. Training of DMS, through the manufacture of drinks rose water was able to add skill partners i.e. skill production, computing, and marketing. In addition, partners are able to follow the development of the technology through the operation of the online shop. The partners have also been able to obtain income from the proceeds of the production that resulted in a partner referred to as society.

Keywords—Digital Marketing Strategy, Independence Society, The Rose Water Drink

Abstrak
Di Desa Gunungsari terdapat banyak sekali pengangguran yang membutuhkan lapangan pekerjaan untuk mencukupi biaya hidup sehari-hari. Pengangguran didominasi oleh remaja lulusan SMP dan SMA dengan skill yang terbatas. Potensi yang dapat terdapat di Desa Gunungsari yaitu banyaknya bunga mawar yang terbuang saat panen akibat tidak adanya konsumen atau tengkulak yang mengambil. Potensi tersebut dapat dijadikan sumber penghasilan bagi pengangguran dengan cara memanfaatkannya menjadi minuman air mawar. Kegiatan pelatihan pemanfaatan bunga mawar sebagai minuman dengan ekstrak bunga mawar dilakukan untuk menambah skill pengangguran. Untuk memasarkan produk yang telah dihasilkan, mitra pengabdian dibekali pula dengan pelatihan Digital Marketing Strategy (DMS). Hasil pelatihan yaitu terciptanya pelaku produksi minuman air mawar dari mitra yang terbagi tanggung jawabnya menjadi produsen, marketing, dan pembukuan keuangan. Mitra juga mempunyai 3 akun online shop sebagai hasil pelatihan DMS. Mitra juga telah mempunyai draft pembukuan keuangan produksi. Pelatihan DMS,melalui pembuatan minuman air mawar mampu menambah skill mitra yaitu skill produksi, komputasi, dan pemasaran. Selain itu, mitra mampu mengikuti perkembangan teknologi melalui pengoperasian online shop. Mitra juga telah mampu mendapatkan penghasilan dari hasil produksi yang mengakibatkan mitra disebut sebagai masyarakat yang mandiri.

Kata kunci—Digital Marketing Strategy, Kemandirian Masyarakat, Minuman Air Mawar
PENDAMPINGAN GURU PAUD ARI-ARI JEPARA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMBELAJARAN AUD BERBASIS BUDAYA
Authors: Hamid Santi andriyani 
Published: June 2019

Pengenalan budaya kepada anak usia dini merupakan hal yang penting yang harus dilakukan oleh semua pihak termasuk lembaga pendidikan yaitu PAUD. Mitra pada pengabdian ini adalah para guru kelompok bermain (KB) Ari-Ari yang terletak di desa Sukosono Kedung Jepara Jawa Tengah. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah : (1) untuk meningkatkan kreatifitas dan keterampilan guru PAUD dalam strategi pembelajaran berbasis budaya ; (2) untuk membekali pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru PAUD mengenai strategi pembelajaran berbasis budaya; (3) untuk meningkatkan minat belajar siswa; (4) untuk membekali mitra mengenai media edukatif berbasis budaya. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah: edukasi, training, praktek. Hasil pengabdian ini adalah : 1) edukasi tentang pentingnya budaya bagi anak usia dini; 2) pelatihan strategi pembelajaran berbasis budaya; 3) Praktik mengajar oleh mitra. Dengan adanya pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan mitra yang pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan kecintaan anak terhadap budaya Indonesia.
Kata Kunci : budaya, anak usia dini, pembelajaran
SECURITY OF SUCCESS — IN CLOSE TIES WITH SCIENCE AND PRODUCTION PLANTS Approaching 75th anniversary of the journal “Ferrous Metallurgy. Bulletin of Scientific, Technical and Economic Information”
Authors: BESSONOV А. V. 
Published: June 2019

Scientific and technical journals are related to editions, which make considerableinfluence on equipment and technology of industrial production development. Under modern conditions, when a production science intensity becomes one of main factors of scientific and technical progress, the need in such editions becomes rather important. Facts of the history of the journal “Ferrous Metallurgy. Bulletin of Scientific, Technical and Economic Information” creation and formation shown, as one of most competent industry journals. Its input into forming of the scientific and technical information of domestic ferrous metallurgy system as well as into provision of ties between science and production plants shown. Main purpose of the journal is encouragement of innovation, fundamental and application investigations in the areas of improving ofmetallurgical equipment and technologies, provision of scientists and specialists of plants and organizations of steel industry and adjacent industries, professors, teachers and post-graduators of high schools by proved and reliable information about results of most promising and original investigations in areas of steel industry and metallurgical machine-building, by technical, economic and statistical information about results of domestic and world steel industries, knowledge on publications in the foreign periodic on scientific and technical subjects of the industry. The most important tasks of the journal are as follows: publication on the journal pages results of original scientific investigations and research and technical developments in the area of improving equipment and technology of metallurgical production in the main stages of domestic and foreign steel industry; summarizing of results of scientific investigations and practical achievements at their implementation at plants of domestic and foreign steel industry; identification and promotion of perspective directions of scientific investigations; forming of atmosphere of open scientific discussion, stimulation of discussions; assistance to propagation of achievements of different scientific schools, publication of information about forthcoming scientific conferences, symposia, seminars and about their results. During the past 75 years from the Bulletin“Ferrous metallurgy” creation time, total 1432 issues of it were published.
Perfection of cooling systems of overhead tuyeres heads of 250-t BOFs
Authors: Panteikov S. P. , Uchitel’ L. M. , Ivko V. V. , Kharchenko Yu. I. , Makhlai Yu. P. , Mazai V. G. 
Published: June 2019

Deterioration of tips cooling as a result of number of nuzzles increase in tuyere heads does not allow to use multinozzle (six and more) overhead tuyeres for increasing of steel melting technical and economical indices and operating characteristics of technological equipment. The main reason of it is as follows: deterioration ofcooling results in over-heating and burnt-outof tips material in the farthest nozzle zone following the overhead tuyeres breakage. To avoid the water stagnant areas in the farthestnozzle zones of the heads cooling route and therefore to increase the overheads oxygen tuyeres of 250-t BOF operation life, a new design of the six-nozzle tuyere head with asymmetric cooling of tips farthest zones elaborated, manufactures and tested. The perfection of the six-nozzle heads cooling system included asymmetric (relating the side surface of the nozzle block) installation behind every nozzle (in the water direction) a guidingblade of special design. It enabled to increase to a maximum degree the heat removal efficiency from the internal surface in the tip farthest zones and had a positive effect on the overhead tuyeres heads resistance. The workability of the proposed design of the six-nozzle tuyere head with asymmetric cooling of farthest zones was confirmed during test-industrial heats at 250-t BOFs of OJSC “Dneprovskysteel-works”. The heats were carried out with oxygen consumption of 800–1200 m 3/min and regime of partial afterburning ofexit gases. The water consumption for tuyeres cooling decrease from 320–340 m 3 /h, at that the water temperature difference at the tuyere entry and exit varied in the range of 11–16 °C depending on blow-down duration. Application of the new design of the six-nozzle tuyere head with asymmetric farthest zones cooling enabled to increase the sixnozzle heads resistance by a factor 1.287 comparing with six-nozzle heads without farthest zones cooling and by a factor of 3.327 comparing with regular five-nozzle tuyere heads. The effect reached thanks to more rational cooler distribution and increase ofits velocity. The metal pick up of shafts of the six-nozzle tuyere head with asymmetric farthest zones cooling: while the five-nozzle tuyeres were taken off for salamander cutting off after 1–5 heats, the six-nozzle tuyeres were taken off for the salamander cutting off after 79–81 heats. It indicated a higher efficiency of heat running blow-down and slag regimes with application of proposed design of the six-nozzle tuyere head with asymmetric farthest zones cooling.
Mastering of production of lead-free ecologically clean free-machining steels
Authors: Ryabov A. V. 
Published: June 2019

Both in the domestic and world steel industry alternative ecologically clean free-cutting steels, having cutting machinability characteristics and mechanicalproperties, comparable with lead-containing steels, but voided of their drawbacks,are actively searched. First ofall the alternative steels should not be not so ecologically harmful. Scientific and technological aspects of lead-free free-machining steels production, alloyed by bismuth, calcium, tin, boron and nitrogen presented. Solubility of bismuth in iron and iron alloys with chromium, manganese, nickel, tungsten, vanadium, cobalt,phosphor, sulphur, aluminum, carbon and other elements at the temperature of 1550–1650 ºСdetermined. Parameters of interaction of the first and second order calculated. Study of bismuth behavior and tin spherical samples in 40X steel melt accomplished. The study done at the high temperature facility with controlled atmosphere and X-ray TV observation system. Simulation of phase compositions multicomponent alloys of steel АВЦ40ХГНМaccomplished by application of a program package FactSage. Within the study,a production technology of lead-free, ecologically clean free-machining, steels elaborated and masteredat OJSC “Zlatoust electro-metallurgical works”. Free-machining corrosion-resistant steels (АВЦ19ХГН, АВЦ40Х, АВЦ40ХГНМ, АВЦ12Х18Н10, АВЦ40Х13, АВЦ14Х17Н2) alloyed by bismuth and calcium, steels (АО40Х, АО30ХМ) alloyed by tin, and steels (А38ХГМАРand А30ХМАР) containing BN were the objects of the study. The steels samples were in the form of forged billet of 10, 20 and 80 mm diameter and ingots of 18 and 500 kg (round 345 mm). Steel quality characteristics determined such as mechanicalproperties in longitudinal and cross directions of ingots, uniformity of distribution of fusible elements, carbon and Sulphur along the axis zone and in billet transverse sections. Pictures of ingots macrostructure by height and section obtained. Estimation of hardenability and steel contamination by non-metallic inclusions, austenitic grain size, steel machinability by cutting, surfacequality of re-worked billet and steel macrostructure accomplished. Comparable ecological studies of atmosphere contamination during the steel alloying also accomplished.
PERSONAL BRANDING MOM-INFLUENCER DAN REPRESENTASI IBU MILLENIAL DI MEDIA SOSIAL
Authors: Arindita Ruvira 
Published: June 2019

Maraknya kemunculan para ibu yang menjadi social media influencer (mom influencer) telah menjadi tren baru yang diikuti oleh para ibu millennial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana personal branding sosok mom influencer sebagai representasi ibu millennial di media sosial. Konsep-konsep yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebelas personal branding otentik dari Rampersad dan teori representasi dari Stuart Hall. Peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif dan pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dan observasi terhadap akun Instagram @tanyalarasati. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sosok mom influencer telah menggunakan kesebelas kriteria dan menekankan pada konsep konsistensi, perbedaan, niat baik dan performa. Ia memegang nilai-nilai kekeluargaan sekaligus sangat menunjukkan nilai-nilai individualisme dan konsumerisme. Representasi ibu milenial yang ingin ia sampaikan melalui akun instagramnya adalah bahwa setelah seseorang menjadi ibu, ia tetap dapat mengejar mimpi pribadinya dengan bekerja sama dan tetap berkomitmen dengan keluarganya.
The Emerging Role of Clinical Pharmacopsychology
Authors: Cosci Fiammetta , Guidi Jenny , Tomba Elena , Fava Giovanni A. 
Published: June 2019

Clinical pharmacopsychology is an area of clinical psychology that is concerned with the application of clinimetric methods to the assessment of psychotropic effects of drugs on psychological functioning, and the interaction of such drugs with specific or non-specific treatment ingredients. Clinical pharmacopsychology derives its data from observational and controlled studies on clinical populations and refers to the therapeutic use of medical drugs, not to the effects of substances used for other purposes.
Domains and operational settings of clinical pharmacopsychology are illustrated.
The domains of clinical pharmacopsychology extend over several areas of application which encompass the psychological effects of psychotropic drugs (with particular emphasis on subclinical changes), the characteristics that predict responsiveness to treatment, the vulnerabilities induced by treatment (i.e., side effects, behavioral toxicity, iatrogenic comorbidity), and the interactions between drug therapy and psychological variables. A service for clinical pharmacopsychology is here proposed as an example of the innovative role of clinical psychology in medical settings.
Clinical pharmacopsychology offers a unifying framework for the understanding of clinical phenomena in medical and psychiatric settings. Its aim is to provide a comprehensive assessment of the clinical important changes that are concerned with wanted and expected treatment effects; treatment-induced unwanted side effects; and the patient's own personal experience of a change in terms of well-being and/or quality of life. It is now time to practice clinical pharmacopsychology, creating ad hoc services in Europe.

Clinical pharmacopsychology assesses the effects of medications on psychological functioning

Since clinical psychologists visit medicated patients, a comprehensive clinical evaluation is crucial

Vulnerabilities induced by psychotropic drugs are an important area of application of clinical pharmacopsychology

Clinical pharmacopsychology assesses the effects of medications on psychological functioning
Since clinical psychologists visit medicated patients, a comprehensive clinical evaluation is crucial
Vulnerabilities induced by psychotropic drugs are an important area of application of clinical pharmacopsychology
Factors Affecting Precipitation of Calcium Lactate from Fermentation Broths and from Aqueous Solution
Authors: Vidra Aladár , Németh Áron , Salgó András 
Published: June 2019

Lactic acid is one of the most important organic acids which is being extensively used around the globe in a range of industrial and biotechnological applications. Lactic acid can be produced either by fermentation or by chemical synthesis but the biotechnological fermentation process has several advantages compared to the other one. However fermentation broth contains a number of impurities which must be removed from the broth in order to achieve more pure lactic acid. Efficiency of recovery is crucial to the economy of the whole process as well since the costs of separation and recovery are responsible for more than half of the entire cost of production. In the traditional procedure, the heated and filtered fermentation broth is concentrated to allow crystallization or precipitation of calcium lactate, followed by addition of sulphuric acid to remove the calcium in form of calcium sulphate. The disadvantage of this procedure is the relatively high solubility of calcium lactate which causes product loss in the crystallization step. Therefore we investigated the effects of four operating parameters of the crystallization/precipitation process from two different fermentation broths and from an aqueous solution. Thus we applied three central composite statistical designs, in which the examined parameters were the temperature of the solution, the duration of the process, the effect of ethanol addition to the solution as well as the effect of multi-cycle precipitation after separation of the precipitated calcium lactate. According to the results, more than 50 percent calcium lactate precipitation increase can be obtained from fermentation broth by adding sufficient amount of ethanol and adjusting the proper temperature of the process.
Bayramiç (Çanakkale) İlçesi Elma Bahçelerindeki Yabancıot ve Yaprakbiti (Aphididae) Türleri Üzerinde Bir Araştırma
Authors: ÖZPINAR Ali , ŞEN Sabriye 
Published: June 2019

Bu çalışma 2015 yılı nisan-eylül
aylarında Çanakkale ili, Bayramiç ilçesi, Ahmetçeli köyünde bulunan 3 elma
bahçesinde yürütülmüştür. Elma bahçelerindeki yabancıot türlerinin tespiti bahçelerin
genelinde yapılmıştır. Yabancıot türlerinin bahçelerdeki % kaplama alanı, 1 nolu bahçede 10x4m2, 2 ve 3 nolu bahçede ise 3x4m2’lik alanda
incelenmiştir. Yaprakbiti
türleri ise %
kaplama alanı için belirlenen yerlerde ve yanındaki elma ağaçlarının 4 yönünde 10
sürgün incelenerek kaydedilmiştir. Çalışma
sonucunda elma bahçelerinde 17 familyaya ait 55 yabancıot türü tespit
edilmiştir. En fazla yabancı ot tür sayısı Asteraceae (13 tür), Poaceae (12
tür) ve bunu Fabaceae (6 tür) familyası izlemiştir. Yüzde kaplama alanı en
yüksek olan türler ise sırasıyla Medicago
polymorpha L. (%69), Lolium perenne
L. (% 62,3), Equisetum ramosissimum Desf. (%58)
ve Cyperus rotundus L. (%51,3) olarak bulunmuştur. Yabancıot türlerinin %
74’ü dikotiyledon olup, Erigeron
canadensis ve Tribulus terrestris L.
dışındakilerin haziran ayından itibaren varlıklarının sona erdiği gözlenmiştir.
Mevsim başında dikotiyledon yabancıot türleri ve haziran ayından itibaren de monokotiyledon
yabancıotlar hakim duruma geçmiştir. Elma bahçesindeki yabancıotlar ve elma ağaçlarında;
toplam 8 adet yaprakbiti türü tespit edilmiştir. Bunlardan Dysaphis devecta (Walk.), Dysaphis
plantaginea (Passerini) ve Macrosiphum
rosae L.
elma ağaçlarında kaydedilmiştir. Diğer 5 türden Hyperomyzus lactuca L., Sonchus asper (L.) Hill. subsp. glaucescens (Jord.) Ball. ve Tragopogon
porrifolius L. subsp. longirostris
(Sch. Bip.) Greuter üzerinde; Brachycaudus
tragopogonis Kaltenbach, Tragopogon porrifolius L. subsp. longirostris
(Sch. Bip.) Greuter, üzerinde Brachycaudus
helichrysi Kaltenbach, Erigeron canadensis
L. üzerinde Uroleucon jaceae L. Centaurea solstitialis L. üzerinde ve Aphis
fabae Scopoli ise Daucus carota L. üzerinde ise tespit edilmiştir.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kreativitas Membentuk Balok Bangunan Melalui Metode Praktik Langsung Pada Anak
Authors: Rukiyati Rukiyati 
Published: June 2019

Bermain balok merupakan kemampuan dalam kegiatan yang sifatnya konstruktif dengan membangun bangunan yang kompleks menggunakan balok unit yang dapat meningkatkan kemampuan koordinasi mata dan tangan, melatih keterampilan motorik halus, melatih anak dalam memecahkan masalah, permainan yang memberikan anak kebebasan berimajinasi, sehingga hal-hal baru dapat tercipta sebagai seativitas anak ebuah ide kreatif. Dasar pemikiran diadakan perbaikan pembelajaran ini adalah rendahnya kreativitas anak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah : 1) untuk mengetahui bahwa melalui metode praktik langsung dapat meningkatkan kreativitas dalam membentuk balok bangunan pada anak, 2) untuk mengetahui besarnya peningkatan kreativitas dalam membentuk balok bangunan melalui metode praktik langsung pada anak Kelompok A TK Negeri Kabupaten Temanggung Semester I Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017.
Subyek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik Kelompok A TK Negeri Kabupaten Temanggung berjumlah 15 anak. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bermain balok bangunan terbukti efektif dapat meningkatkan kreativitas anak di Kelompok A TK Negeri Kabupaten Temanggung Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017. Hal tersebut ditandai dengan tercapainya kriteria ketuntasan pada penelitian tindakan kelas yang sudah dilakukan. Ketuntasan hasil belajar anak yang mendapat nilai berkembang sangat baik dari Siklus I ke Siklus II mengalami kenaikan sebesar 60%, sehingga dari kondisi awal ke Siklus II mengalami kenaikan sebesar 73,3%. Pada indikator kinerja peneliti menentukan 80% anak dapat menunjukkan kreativitasnya, pada Siklus II telah melebihi target yang diharapkan yaitu 86,7% anak mampu menunjukkan kreativitasnya dalam menciptakan suatu bentuk dengan menggunakan balok bangunan dan menceritakan hasil karyanya.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Kognitif Anak Melalui Permainan Tabung Menggunakan Balok Angka dan Huruf
Authors: Sari Ayu Mustika 
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kognitif anak TK Islam Terpadu Sungai Rumbai melalui penerapan permaian tabung dengan menggunakan balok angka dan huruf untuk peningkatan kemampuan kognitif pada bidang membaca dan menganal angka pada anak. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus dengan 3 kali pertemuan setiap siklusnya. Setiap siklus terdiri dari beberapa tahap yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi, teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penilaan harian dan observasi.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa permaian tabung dengan menggunakan balok angka dan huruf dapat meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif anak pada bidang membaca dan menghitung. Mulai dari pratindakan, siklus I dan siklus II, yaitu 70% anak berada pada tahap BB dan MB pada siklus I dan kembali meningkat menjadi 70% berada pada taraf MB dan BSH pada siklus II udah pertemuan ketiga 90% anak sudah berada pada taraf BSH dan BSB, berarti bahwa nilai yang diperoleh anak telah mencapai terget perkembangan kognitif. Oleh karenanya guru perlu meningkatkan keterampilan mengajarnya melalui penerapan permainan tabung angka dengan menggunakan balok angka dan huruf sebagai salah satu upaya yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan pencapaian target perkembagan kognitif anak.