bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Racismo estrutural, antidiscriminação e direito fundamental à igualdade racial
Authors: Vasconcellos Wagner Eduardo , Coura Alexandre de Castro 
Published: December 2024

O artigo investiga o racismo estrutural e os fundamentos epistêmicos para sua superação e concretização do princípio da igualdade. Orientado pela metodologia dialética, a pesquisa bibliográfica e qualitativa, explora as contradições do fenômeno do racismo, suas matrizes eurocentradas e ausência de um campo teórico-jurídico consolidado no direito brasileiro. A princípio, investiga-se a construção da ideia de raça não como um elemento ontológico (essencialista), mas como paradigmas axiológico-culturais e político-econômicos diretamente vinculado a circunstâncias históricas responsáveis pela clivagem e de seres humanos. Aprofundou-se a noção do racismo estrutural, como sistema de racionalidade, e sua relação com a interseccionalidade, a análise do racismo pelo viés de gênero, classe e raça. Em seguida, analisam-se a Teoria Crítica da Raça, da antidiscriminação e da antissubordinação como suporte jurídico voltado para emancipação racial para superar as experiências de sujeição, invisibilidade e vulnerabilização da população negra. Ao final, depreende-se que a Teoria Crítica da Raça, ainda de formulada no âmbito estadunidense, mas a partir das similitudes históricas e da experiência da racialização, pode cooperar para que as noções de raça e racismo sejam introduzidas de maneira mais aprofundada no discurso jurídico brasileiro.
Programa de residência em enfermagem de família e comunidade: da implementação à formação para o Sistema Único de Saúde
Authors: Lourenco Letícia Vieira , Carvalho Jacqueline Oliveira de , Rodrigues Juliana Loureiro da Silva Queiroz , Souza Thaynara Oliveira de , Lazzari Edineia , Padilha Tulio Cézar Souza , Lemos Patricia Ferraccioli Siqueira , Jesus Michelle Adrianne da Costa de 
Published: December 2024

Introdução: O modelo de Programa de Residência no âmbito do nível primário de atenção à saúde como pós-graduação lato sensu é considerado uma formação de excelência para desenvolver especialistas na área, visto a articulação entre trabalho e formação, sendo orientado pelos princípios e diretrizes do Sistema Único de Saúde e, estar em consonância com a Política Nacional de Atenção Básica e da Política Nacional de Educação Permanente em Saúde, priorizando as especificidades loco-regionais. Objetivo: Descrever a implementação do Programa de Residência em Enfermagem de Família e Comunidade e sua matriz pedagógica para o aprimoramento da formação na Atenção Primária à Saúde de enfermeiros especialistas na área. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo de abordagem qualitativa, descritiva com análise documental, a fim de descrever o processo de implementação do programa de residência e apresentar sua matriz pedagógica. O estudo foi realizado no período de maio de 2021 a outubro de 2024. Resultados e Discussão: Considera-se potencialidade do processo de formação mediado pelo Programa de Residência em Enfermagem de Família e Comunidade como uma trajetória para a ampliação do escopo do profissional enfermeiro, promovendo boas práticas a partir da formação de excelência, valorizando as ações do Sistema Único de Saúde, no contexto do nível primário de atenção à saúde. Conclusão: Infere-se que o processo de implantação, implementação, continuidade e constante atualização do Programa de Residência exige regularidade de análise de diferentes contextos pedagógicos, incluindo-se treinamentos de qualidade voltados para as demandas de atendimento, coesão das equipes de saúde da família e práticas educativas inovadoras, atualizadas com constantes inovações e avanços.
Integración de metodologías Lean Six Sigma y herramientas de análisis de datos en tiempo real para mejorar la calidad en procesos de manufactura
Authors: Soriano Morales Gary Fabricio 
Published: December 2024

En un entorno global cada vez más competitivo y caracterizado por la constante evolución tecnológica, las industrias manufactureras enfrentan desafíos relacionados con la calidad, eficiencia y sostenibilidad, es por ello que el presente trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar el marco de referencia que integra las metodologías Lean Six Sigma con herramientas de análisis de datos en tiempo real, dicho objetivo unido a la metodología diseñada permite mostrar como resultados que la sinergia entre los datos en tiempo real y la metodología asegura que las metas de calidad no solo sean claras, sino también alcanzables y sostenibles, incluso en contextos industriales dinámicos y complejos, también se muestra que el vínculo de diferentes variables al proceso productivo permite un monitoreo detallado y continuo de parámetros críticos, el trabajo también evidencia que en aquellos escenarios industriales donde existe desperfectos inesperados estos generan como resultado periodos de inactividad costosos, pérdidas en la producción y riesgos para la seguridad. La perspectiva proactiva no solo da respuestas a problemas existentes, sino que también advierte su recurrencia al implementar controles más sofisticados, por lo que implementación de un sistema de vigilancia operativa en tiempo real se convierte en un elemento importante para asegurar que los procesos industriales siempre estén en los límites previamente implementados, promocionando estabilidad y calidad. Se concluye que la integración de Lean Six Sigma y herramientas de análisis en tiempo real no solo proporcionan un camino para optimizar procesos y mantener la competitividad en un mercado global, sino que también plantea un cambio de paradigma hacia sistemas de manufactura más ágiles.
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE THINK-PAIR-SHARE (TPS) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI DAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS VII MTS TAHFIDHZUL QURAN SELAO DESA KATENG
Authors: Wathoni Lalu Nurul Wathoni , Nursin Nursin 
Published: December 2024

Pembelajaran Kooperatif tipe Think-Pair-Share (TPS), siswa di kelompokkan secara berpasangan untuk bekerja sama dalam mencapai tujuan bersama. Adapun langkah-langkah pembelajaran Kooperatif tipe Think-Pair-Share (TPS) adalah sebagai berikut: Tahap 1: Thinking (berfikir) Guru mengajukan pertanyaan yang berhubungan dengan pelajaran, kemudian meminta siswa menggunakan waktu beberapa menit untuk memikirkan pertanyaan atau masalah tersebut secara individu atau mandiri untuk beberapa saat. Tahap 2: Pairing (berpasangan) Guru meminta siswa untuk berpasangan dengan teman sebangkunya untuk mendiskusikan permasalahan pada tahap pertama. Tahap 3: Sharing (berbagi) Pada tahap ini guru meminta pasangan siswa untuk berbagi hasil diskusi yang telah mereka bicarakan kepada teman satu kelas.
Motivasi adalah perubahan energi dalam diri seseorang yang ditandai dengan munculnya “feeling” dan didahului dengan tanggapan terhadap adanya tujuan dan Prestasi merupakan istilah yang digunakan untuk menunjukkan tingkat keberhasilan dari suatu usaha. Dalam kamus Bahasa Indonesia prestasi diartikan sebagai hasil yang telah dicapai dari yang telah dilakukan dan dikerjakan.
Pelaksanaan siklus I prosentase ketuntasan belajar adalah 75 % sedangkan siswa yang tidak tuntas adalah 25 %. Sedangkan Pada siklus II prosentase ketuntasan adalah 90 % sedangkan siswa yang tidak tuntas adalah 10 %. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan.
Environmental sustainability strategy and its role in developing the strategic performance of government enterprises in Al Kharj Governorate
Authors: Ibrahim Khaled Ahmed AbdelAl 
Published: December 2024

The external environment’s rapid and intense competition has compelled organizations to adapt to these changes, comply with their requirements, and mitigate their negative impacts. In order to ensure their survival and continuity, organizations must respond to their surroundings in consideration of their social responsibility by implementing systems and strategies that safeguard the natural and social environment. Therefore, the present study aims to focus on the implications of environmental sustainability, management, and efficiency for the operations of businesses. Among the aspects that can be impacted by these topics is the strategic performance of businesses, which is contingent on their commitment to the requirements of strategic performance. In addition, the present study is interested in placing emphasis on various internal and external factors, such as cultivating and enhancing organizational capabilities and resources, striving to attain customer contentment, and bolstering their allegiance or dedication to social responsibility. As a result, the present study examined two significant subjects for organizations: strategic performance and the strategy of environmental sustainability. Specifically, it investigated the impact of such strategies on enhancing the strategic performance of government facilities in Al-Kharj Governorate. This was confirmed through an examination of relevant literature and analysis.
Dealing with dreams: Applied study on students at the university level
Authors: Mohamad Omar Abu Al-Majd , Ibraheem Abdullah Omar Al-Haj 
Published: December 2024

Seeking the interpretation of dreams vary from person to person. Some people may feel that it is urgent to get their interoperation. Other people may ignore their dreams and never seek their interpretation. Therefore, the present study aims to explore the Saudi university students’ response toward their dreams while responding to a survey addressing their responses to the dreams they saw while they were sleeping. Among the most important findings of the study is that the majority of the students have shown “neutral” response toward their dreams. It has been also noticed that many students do not care whether their dreams are going to occur or not. It seems from the analysis of the students’ response that the Saudi university students do not focus their attention too much on interpreting the dreams because they are engaged with their academic studies as university student. However, according to their answers, they pay attention to some of their dreams, and seek to interpret them and know their meanings. They did not rely on a scientific method for interpreting their dreams.
Supervisory roles and influencing factors in enhancing EFL writing instruction: An analytical study
Authors: Aloairdhi Nafilah , Alhojailan Ahmad 
Published: December 2024

The study explores the role of supervisors in English as a Foreign Language writing teaching in Saudi Arabia, bridging a significant gap in previous literature. Despite the tremendous hurdles that come with teaching writing successfully, supervisors act as educational leaders who guide and support teachers in adopting effective writing instruction techniques. The purpose of this study is to investigate the roles of supervisors in promoting successful EFL writing teaching, as well as the factors that influence their involvement in this context. The study used a qualitative technique, conducting semi-structured interviews with eleven professional educators at various educational levels. The data demonstrate a variety of supervisory techniques, highlighting differences in approaches between male and female supervisors, with female supervisors frequently having more stringent expectations for lesson design and strategy implementation. Additionally, cultural factors and external constraints have a substantial impact on supervisory positions, underlining the need of supervisors fostering a collaborative environment, prioritizing professional growth, and addressing cultural settings in their supervisory practices. The study finishes with recommendations and suggestions for further research. The findings provide important insights into the dynamics of EFL writing instruction and the role of supervisors in improving teaching quality in Saudi Arabia.
Impact of a structured social and emotional learning curriculum on academic achievement among middle school students
Authors: Khasawneh Mohmmad 
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze the impact of a structured Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) curriculum on the academic performance of middle school students in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Using a randomized control group design, a total of three hundred students took part in the study. The results showed a statistically significant improvement in academic achievement among those who were exposed to the SEL intervention. Correlation studies examined a positive relationship between college students’ involvement in the SEL program and improved academic achievement. The innovative contribution of the study is in its examination of the intricate relationship between SEL involvement and academic achievement, particularly within the unique educational system of the UAE. The findings emphasize the practical and philosophical significance of integrating Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) into Middle School teaching to enhance cognitive and socio-emotional development.
Pembelajaran TPACK untuk Keterampilan Komunikasi dan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Jaringan Komunikasi
Authors: Perdana Novi Theofilia , Koriaty Sri , Oktarika Dini 
Published: December 2024

The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of TPACK-oriented learning on students' communication skills and student learning outcomes in communication network subjects. This research uses a quasi-experimental method with a pretest posttest kontrol group design. Research instruments include observation guides, interview guides, tests and questionnaires. in this research used a quantitative method. This research method aims to test a predetermined hypothesis which will be used to research certain populations and samples, collect data using research instruments, and analyze quantitative or statistical data. The type of method used is quantitative in the form of quasi-experimental design. The research design used was a pretest-posttest kontrol group design. The results of this research after implementing the TPACK learning model showed a significant increase in the acquisition of learning outcome data in the kontrol class, namely the average value of learning outcomes in the pre-test was 55.22 and the average value of learning outcomes in the post-test increased by 61.14. Meanwhile, for the experimental class, the average value of learning outcomes in the pre-test was 56.08 and the average value of learning outcomes in the post-test increased by 81.06.
Actualización, formación en artes y su importancia en la formación práctica y pedagógica
Authors: García Morales Javier Antonio , López Ramos Alex Ricardo 
Published: December 2024

La importancia del arte en la formación docente radica en su capacidad para desarrollar habilidades fundamentales para la enseñanza y el aprendizaje. El arte, al integrar la creatividad, la comunicación y el pensamiento crítico, enriquece el proceso educativo y contribuye al crecimiento emocional e intelectual de los futuros educadores. El objetivo ha sido el analizar la relevancia del arte en la formación docente y su contribución al desarrollo de competencias pedagógicas y a la mejora del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. Se empleó un enfoque cuantitativo para evaluar la percepción del arte entre estudiantes y docentes en formación, revelando que una gran mayoría valora el arte como crucial en su formación y práctica pedagógica. Sin embargo, también se identificaron desafíos como la falta de recursos y apoyo institucional que podrían limitar la integración efectiva del arte en la educación. La triangulación de datos muestra un consenso en la importancia del arte, confirmando su rol esencial en el desarrollo de competencias pedagógicas y en la formación integral de los docentes y concluyendo que el arte no solo enriquece el currículo, sino que también facilita una enseñanza más dinámica y adaptativa, alineada con las necesidades y contextos educativos contemporáneos.
Yellow journalism and Manhattan murders
Authors: Holcombe Alex O. 
Published: December 2024

The headline screams “You’re 45% more likely to be murdered in de Blasio’s Manhattan”. The evidence? Sixteen people have been killed so far this year in Manhattan, against only eleven over the same period last year. Does this evidence indicate you are more likely to be murdered, as the headline says? To find out, I tested whether a constant murder rate could explain the results.
PsychFileDrawer blog, commenting on Association for Research in Personality newsletter
Authors: Holcombe Alex O. 
Published: December 2024

I’ve started blogging at PsychFileDrawer. One of our first posts is addressed to the Association for Research in Personality newsletter: Regarding your article entitled “Personality Psychology Has a Serious Problem (And so Do Many Other Areas of Psychology)”, We agree wholeheartedly with your diagnosis of a major problem in publication practices in psychology.
An open access fail
Authors: Holcombe Alex O. 
Published: December 2024

In this post I dissect the response by the editors of
<em>
Cognition
</em>
to a mass appeal for open access by the researcher community. I hope that my rather critical comments will improve understanding of the issues and help the community achieve better outcomes in the future.
<em>
Cognition
</em>
is a scientific journal published by Elsevier that was traditionally available only by subscription.
mashing up Elsevier’s journal article database
Authors: Holcombe Alex O. 
Published: December 2024

Thanks to Efoundations, I see Elsevier has announced an Article 2.0 contest, in which programmers can create new value by harvesting data from 7500 XML-encoded scientific articles. This is an exciting opportunity for web 2.0 programmers interested in science. But I hope people keep in mind they’d be giving their software ideas to a publisher that charges exorbitant prices for publicly-funded science.
Psychonomics 2017, our presentations
Authors: Holcombe Alex O. 
Published: December 2024

<strong>
Was that a shift of attention or binding in a buffer?
</strong>
Charles J. H. Ludowici; Alex O. Holcombe (presented by Alex) 3:50-4:05 PM Friday 10 November, West Meeting Room 118-120 Cueing a stimulus can boost the rate of success reporting it. This is usually thought to reflect a time-consuming attention shift to the stimulus location.
old (from 2011) fast-track fee protest letter
Authors: Holcombe Alex O. 
Published: December 2024

There has been renewed interest in fast-track fees, after Nature Scientific Reports began piloting their use. Back in 2011, we wrote a protest letter to seven journals that were using fast-track fees at that time (some have since discontinued). The original website where we posted the letter is defunct, so I am re-posting here. We write to ask that you discontinue the policy of fast-tracking submissions for a fee.
Perceptual speed limits unexplained and confused in the BBC’s “Invisible Worlds” (part 1)
Authors: Holcombe Alex O. 
Published: December 2024

The BBC has produced a wonderful series called Richard Hammond’s Invisible Worlds. It’s visually stunning and it’ll wow you with a lot of cool science. The first episode is called Speed Limits. Because I study speed limits on perception, I was very excited. To introduce the topic, Richard Hammond explains that vision is too slow to see many interesting things, things which can be revealed by high-speed imaging techniques.
CHAST public science talks at University of Sydney
Authors: Holcombe Alex O. 
Published: December 2024

3 CHAST (www.chast.org) lectures: Why we cannot make life Professor Bert Meijer, Molecular Sciences, Organic Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology and 2011 Cornforth Foundation Lecturer, University of Sydney
<strong>
Where
</strong>
: Old Geology Lecture Theatre, Edgeworth David Bldg, University of Sydney, map: http://bit.ly/hmm5U8
<strong>
When:
</strong>
Wednesday 31 August, 6:30-7:30pm.
A major math journal flips to Fair Open Access
Authors: Holcombe Alex O. 
Published: December 2024

Akihiro Munemasa, Christos Athanasiadis, Hugh Thomas, and Hendrik van Maldeghem share the chief editor role at a journal that’s like many others across mathematics and the sciences. The
<em>
Journal of Algebraic Combinatorics
</em>
is a subscription journal published by one of the big, highly-profitable publishers (Springer Nature). But they haven’t been happy with the fees Springer charges for people to read their articles.
Tactile perception: The “comb illusion”
Authors: Holcombe Alex O. 
Published: December 2024

At first, I was underwhelmed by this one. But what it does is demonstrate the existence of stretch receptors in our system for the sensation of touch. Running an object (like a stick, or a pen) along the fine teeth of a comb, causes successive teeth of the comb to deflect laterally. There is no appreciable up-and-down component to the teeth’s movement, just the side-to-side movement.
Edukasi dan Pendampingan Pengendalian Hama Terpadu Tanaman Kakao secara Biointensif di Kelompok Tani Kakao Desa Kisol Kabupaten Manggarai Timur
Authors: Lea Victoria Coo , Hamakonda Umbu Awang , Puspita Victoria Ayu , Taus Igniosa 
Published: December 2024

Tujuan dari pelaksanaan kegiatan edukasi dan pendampingan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan petani tentang metode pengendalian hama selain metode kimiawi termasuk pengetahuan pengendalian hayati sehingga petani dalam mengendalikan hama tidak hanya terpaku pada metode kimiawi saja, membuka pola pikir bahwa banyak metode pengendalian hama penyakit yang dapat diterapkan dalam usaha taninya, meningkatkan pengetahuan petani di bidang biopestisida berbahan aktif mikroba bermanfaat serta meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan teknik isolasi, perbanyakan, dan produksi agensia pengendali hayati.dari golongan jamur. Metode Pelaksanaan PKM dilakukan melalui tiga tahapan yaitu: edukasi dan pemberian materi, kegiatan Pembuatan Biopestisida yang berbahan dasar Beauveria bassiana dan Trichoderma sp dan pemantauan dan evaluasi ? Hasil edukasi dan pendampingan pada UMKM Kakao diperoleh hasil yakni: (1) Kelompok UMKM memiliki keinginan yang kuat untuk meningkatkan produksi tanaman kakao, namun kendala utama adalah serangan Organisme Pengganggu Tanaman (OPT). Olehnya respon yang positif diberikan kelompok UMKM Kakao selama kegiatan edukasi dan pendampingan, terbukti dengan begitu antusias mengikuti kegiatan ini, (2) Kelompok UMKM kakao memahami filosofi dari ekosistem budidaya tanaman kakao dan siklus hidup Helopeltis sp, (3) Kelompok UMKM kakao telah memahami tentang pengendalian OPT dengan memanfaatkan agen hayati berupa Beauveria bassiana dan Trichoderma sp serta telah mampu melaksanakan dengan baik kegiatan pembuatan pupuk organik menambahkan dekomposer jamur Trichoderma sp untuk mempercepat proses dekomposisi.