bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DETECCCIÓN DE ANTICUERPOS SEROLÓGICOS CONTRA Chlamydophila abortus EN DOS GRUPOS DE PERSONAS EXPUESTAS A RIESGO EN EXPLOTACIONES OVINAS EN XALATLACO, MÉXICO
Authors: Montes de Oca Jimenez Roberto , Barbosa-Mireles Marco Antonio , Salazar-Garcia Felix , Fernendez-Rosas Pomposo 
Published: November 2024

<p><em>Chlamydophila abortus </em>(<em>Cp. abortus</em>) is the bacterial etiologic agent of the ovine enzootic abortion; zoonotic relevance rises during handling of ill animals. The present work estimates the prevalence of serum antibodies against <em>Cp. abortus</em> in groups of people at risk of infection derived from working activities, and estimates possible risk factors involve in the infection. A transversal study was conducted in two groups of exposed people. In Group A 86 sheep flock owners or workers were included. In Group B 52 veterinary doctors were included. Antibody titers were determined by rELISA assay, additionally it was asked to people sampled to answer a questionnaire to establish risk factors. Overall serum antibody prevalence against<em> Cp. abortus</em> in both groups was 6.52% (IC<sub>95%, </sub>3.02-12.01%). According to the risk group, people from group A was 4.45% (IC<sub>95%</sub> 1.28 – 11.48) and in group B 9.62 (IC<sub>95% </sub>3.19 – 21.02), according to gender prevalences were 5.07% (IC<sub>95%</sub> 1.99 – 11.29)and 1.44% for women and men respectively; no differences were found (P&gt;0.05). It is concluded that serum anti<em> Cp. abortus </em>antibody prevalence in relatively low among sheep flock owners, workers and veterinarians and no significant differences were found among possible risk factors.</p>
EFFECT OF DIESEL AND BIODIESEL ON THE GROWTH OF Brachiaria decumbens INOCULATED WITH ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI
Authors: Trejo Dora , Bañuelos Isaac , Bañuelos Jacob , Moreira Cesar , Lara Liliana , Reyes Araceli 
Published: November 2024

<p>Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi have been found to be associated with plants useful in soil phytoremediation. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of diesel and biodiesel in soil and sand on the growth of <em>Brachiaria decumbens</em> inoculated with mycorrhizae. Two experiments were carried out: one experiment in soil and another in sand. A two-level- factorial design with three factors was used (one on sterile and another on non-sterile soil, with and without mycorrhizae; and one with diesel and another with biodiesel). In sand, a two-factor design with two levels was used (with and without mycorrhizae and with diesel and biodiesel), both with three replications. NOVADIESEL, biodiesel and PEMEX diesel were use as contaminants, both at 7%. The fresh and dry weight of the plants and percentage of mycorrhizal colonization, were assessed 30 days after planting. In soil, biodiesel was more toxic and reduced the fresh and dry weights of plants, especially in non-sterile soil. Biodiesel yielded greater mycorrhizal colonization values that doubled those of the control. In sand, diesel was found to reduce three times the fresh and dry weights of plants, compared to the biodiesel. In sand diesel presented high values of mycorrhizal colonization in comparison with biodiesel. Plants inoculated with mycorrhizal fungi exhibited better development than non-inoculated plants, even in the presence of contaminants.</p>
المراجعة الداخلية المبنية على المخاطر ودورها في تقليل المخاطر المالية في المصارف السودانية دراسة ميدانية على عينة من المصارف السودانية
Authors: مرسي عائشة عوض أحمد 
Published: November 2024

هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على دور المراجعة الداخلية المبنية على المخاطر في تقليل المخاطر المالية (مخاطر السيولة، مخاطر التمويل، مخاطر الربحية) في المصارف السودانية. اعتمدت الدراسة على المنهج الوصف التحليلي. توصلت الدراسة إلى عدد من النتائج منها: أثرت المراجعة الداخلية المبنية على المخاطر في تقليل مخاطر السيولة بالمصارف السودانية، أدت المراجعة الداخلية المبنية على المخاطر إلى تقليل مخاطر التمويل بالمصارف السودانية، عملت المراجعة الداخلية المبنية على المخاطر إلى تقليل مخاطر الربحية بالمصارف السودانية.
الكلمات المفتاحية: المراجعة الداخلية-المخاطر المالية -المصارف السودانية.
Risk-based lnternal Auditing and its Role in Reducing Banking Risks in Sudane banks
A field study on a sample of Sudanese Banks
Abstract:

The study aimed to identify the role of risk-based internal audit in reducing banking risks (liquidity risk, Financing risk, profitability risk) in Sudanese banks. The study relied on the descriptive analytical approach. The study reached a number of results, including: the impact of risk-based internal audit in reducing liquidity risks in Sudanese banks, risk-based internal audit reduced Financing risks in Sudanese banks, risk-based internal audit reduced profitability risks in Sudanese banks. The study recommended a number of recommendations, including: work on establishing rules to know the values exposed to risks within Sudanese banks, the need for risk management committees to undertake the specialized management of banking risk management, and the appointment of a risk officer for each type of major risk in each bank
.
Keywords: Risk-based Internal Auditing, Reducing Financial Crises, Sudanese Banks.
العلاقة بين محاولة الخليفة العبّاسي الهادي عزل أخيه هارون عن ولاية العهد وملابسات وفاته عام ١٧٠هـ/786م
Authors: القُبجّ عامر أحمد 
Published: November 2024

شهد عهدُ كلٍّ من الخليفتين أبي جعفر المنصور والمهدي عديداً من الأزمات النّاتجة عن الصّراع على منصبي ولاية العهد والخلافة، وقاما خلالها بعزل بعض أولياء العهد؛ حتّى يظلَّ منصبُ الخلافة مستمراً في أبنائهما وذريتهما، وتمخَّض عن ذلك نتائجَ خطيرةً أدَّت أحياناً إلى القتل. يأتي هذا البحث لرصد هذه الظّاهرة خلال عهد الخليفة العباسيِّ موسى الهادي (169-170هـ/785-786م)، مع التَّركيز على العلاقة بين محاولته عزل أخيه هارون عن ولاية العهد لصالح ابنه الطِّفل جعفر من جهةٍ، وملابسات وفاته من ناحيةٍ أخرى. وكان المهديُّ قد حاول من قبل تقديم ابنه هارون على الهادي في ولاية العهد، بتأثيرٍ من زوجته الخيزران، ولكنَّه لم يفلح، وراح ضحيَّة محاولته تلك. وفي أواخر عهد الهادي سلك الطَّريق ذاته، فانقسمت الدَّولة ما بين مؤيِّد ومعارض، وكاد هارون يوافق على التَّنازل عن حقِّه في ولاية العهد لصالح جعفر لولا تحريض الخيزران ويحيى البرمكيِّ، ما جعل الأمورَ تسير إلى حدِّ التَّهديد المتبادَل بالقتل، وتمخَّض عن ذلك مقتل الخليفة الهادي وتولّي أخيه هارون الرَّشيد الحكم عام 170هـ/786م.
الكلمات مفتاحيَّة: الهادي، ولاية العهد، هارون الرَّشيد، الخيزران.
The relationship between the Abbasid Caliph Al-Hadi’s Attempt to Remove his Brother Harun from the Position of Crown Prince and the Circumstances of his Death in 170 AH/786 AD
Amer Ahmed Al-Qobbaj
Associate Professor, Department of History, Faculty of Humanities and Educational Sciences, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine

Abstract
The reign of both Caliphs Abu Ja'far Al-Mansur and Al-Mahdi witnessed many crises resulting from the conflict over the positions of crown prince and caliphate, during which they dismissed some crown princes; so that the position of caliphate would continue in their sons and descendants. This resulted in serious consequences that sometimes led to murder. This research aimed to monitor that phenomenon during the reign of the Abbasid Caliph Musa Al-Hadi (169-170 AH/785-786 AD), focusing on the relationship between his attempt to remove his brother Harun from the position of crown prince in favor of his young son Ja'far on the one hand, and the circumstances of his death on the other hand. Al-Mahdi had previously tried to put his son Harun ahead of Al-Hadi in the position of crown prince, under the influence of his wife, Khayzaran, but he did not succeed and fell victim to his attempt. At the end of Al-Hadi’s reign, he took the same path, and the state was divided between supporters and opponents. Harun almost agreed to give up his right to the crown prince position in favor of Ja'far, but the incitement of Al-Khayzaran and Yahya Al-Barmaki prevented that, so the situation went to the point of mutual threats of murder, which resulted in the killing of Caliph Al-Hadi and the assumption of the caliphate by his brother Harun Al-Rashid in 170AH/786 AD.

Keywords: Al-Hadi, Crown Prince, Harun al-Rashid, Al-Khayzaran.
أثر الرقابة الداخلية على ملاءمة وموثوقية المعلومات المحاسبية بالتطبيق على بعض البنوك السودانية
Authors: أحمد مزار كمال عبدا لماجد محمد , محمد بابكر ابراهيم الصديق 
Published: November 2024

الملخص:
تهدف الدراسة إلى التعرف على أثر نظام الرقابة الداخلية على ملائمة المعلومات المحاسبية و معرفة أثر نظام الرقابة الداخلية على موثوقية المعلومات المحاسبية
اتبع البحث المنهج التحليلي الوصفي واستخدام الاستبيان كأداة لجمع البيانات من افراد العينة والمتمثلة في البنوك السودانية، تم استخدام برنامج SPSS لتحليل واختبار الفرضيات.
توصل البحث الي ان .نظام الرقابة الداخلية يؤثر بنسبة 37.4%على ملاءمة المعلومات المحاسبية كذلك المعلومات المحاسبية المدرجة ضمن القوائم المالية لها أثر رجعي عند القيام
أو إعداد معلومات محاسبية جيدة. كما أن نظام الرقابة الداخلية يؤثر بنسبة 32.8 %.على موثوقية المعلومات المحاسبية.
الكلمات المفتاحية : الملاءمة والموثوقية- المعلومات المحاسبية - الرقابة الداخلية.
The lmpact of lnternal Control on the Suitability and Reliability of Accounting lnformation Applied to some Sudanese Banks
Abstract:
The study aimed to identify the impact of the internal control system on the suitability of accounting information and to know the impact of the internal control system on the reliability of accounting information.The study followed the descriptive analytical approach and used a questionnaire as a tool to collect data from the sample, which are the joint-stock companies listed on the Khartoum Stock Exchange. The SPSS program was used to analyze and test the hypotheses. The study found that the internal control system affects the suitability of accounting information by 37.4%. Also, the accounting information included in the financial statements has a retroactive effect when developing or preparing good accounting information. The internal control system affects the reliability of accounting information by 32.8%.
Keywords: suitability and reliability - accounting information - internal control.
The Realisation of Emptiness in Zen Satori: A Narrative Review
Authors: G. Starlyte David 
Published: November 2024

This narrative review scrutinises the Zen-Buddhist concept of satori (enlightenment), critiquing its theoretical foundations in the literature, as well as comparing it to other Buddhist-frameworks, particularly Tibetan Dzogchen. Via a framework seeking conceptual coherence, interpretations of satori are explicated to place satori contextually in both the literature, historical milieu and Buddhist-philosophical tenet. In the Chan Buddhist tradition, śūnyatā (emptiness or voidness) is a crucial pretext for the satori transcendence experience sown in transcending all dualities. This is echoed in the Zen pursuit of complete nothingness of both being and non-being. Once purified of delusion, satori is to awaken to the origin of liberation, karma and dharma – no longer bound by the predicaments of worldly dualism or limitations imposed by vocabulary and language. In the same way tranquillity of the mind is experienced as bliss in kenshõ, satori, Dzogchen or rigpa — states of oneness are described as eudemonic (inducing happiness). When unconstrained by its inexplicability, satori emerges as a bridge of expansion from the self (stifled by ignorance and delusion) towards reformulation of self-concept (nonself) into blissful transcendence.
Исследовательский интерес российских и зарубежных ученых к дипотношениям России и Швеции времен Екатерины Второй и Павла Первого: контент-анализ публикаций
Authors: Т.С. Черницкий 
Published: November 2024

в данной статье предпринимается попытка изучить посредством контент-анализа отечественную и зарубежную историографию, посвящённую отношениям Швеции и России во второй половине XVIII века. Для выполнения цели автором используется программное обеспечение для анализа большого объёма данных. В ходе исследования автором выделены различия в нарративах, господствующих у исследователей. Благодаря сопоставлению встречаемости слов-маркёров были обнаружены три взгляда на тематику, отличающиеся по своей общей оценке событий.
this article attempts to study through content analysis the domestic and foreign historiography devoted to the relations between Sweden and Russia in the second half of the XVIII century. To achieve this goal, the author uses software for analyzing a large amount of data. In the course of the study, the author highlights differences in the narratives prevailing among researchers. By comparing the occurrence of marker words, three views on the topic were found, differing in their overall assessment of events.
Application of Omnichannel Strategy and Content Personalization to Customer Loyalty in the Fashion Retail Industry in Makassar
Authors: Sudirjo Frans , Saununu Siska Jeanete , Harahapi Taufik 
Published: November 2024

This study explores the impact of an omnichannel strategy and content personalization on customer loyalty in the fashion retail industry in Makassar. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 60 respondents through a structured questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 26. The study measured the relationships between omnichannel strategy, content personalization, and customer loyalty using a Likert scale (1-5). Results from Pearson correlation and multiple regression analyses indicated significant positive relationships between omnichannel strategy and customer loyalty (r = 0.72, p < 0.01) as well as content personalization and customer loyalty (r = 0.68, p < 0.01). The regression model explained 62% of the variance in customer loyalty, confirming the combined influence of these strategies on fostering customer retention. The findings suggest that fashion retailers in Makassar can enhance customer loyalty by offering seamless omnichannel experiences and personalized content that meets individual preferences.
Listen to the seventh TGLF Dialogue on learning, leadership, and impact
Authors: Sadki Reda 
Published: November 2024

Every episode is different, drawing on the life experiences of Key Contributors and of listeners who become contributors by sharing their own learning and leadership challenges – and what they are doing about them. For this Seventh Dialogue for Learning &amp; Leadership, recorded on 26 September 2021, we have around our table for the first time three new Key Contributors.
CfP: Cinephile special issue “Cinematic Bodies”. Deadline: Oct 11, 2020
Authors:   CSTonline
Published: November 2024

The body on the screen and the body of the screen have always formed a compelling and productive pairing. From apparatus theory to production and exhibition histories, these two conceptualizations of cinematic bodies remain valuable avenues for reflecting on the use of images, their visibility, materiality, and presentation.
How the Geneva Learning Foundation uses learning science to drive change
Authors: Sadki Reda 
Published: November 2024

As developed by our founders, the TGLF learning-to-impact pathway draws on the best available evidence and our own practice in the learning sciences and multiple other disciplines. TGLF’s diagnostic instruments rapidly identify
<strong>
the most effective strategies to develop people, teams, and networks
</strong>
to drive change and performance.
Digital challenge-based learning in the COVID-19 Peer Hub
Authors: Sadki Reda 
Published: November 2024

A digital human knowledge and action network of health workers: Challenging established notions of learning in global health When Prof Rupert Wegerif introduced DEFI in his blog post, he argued that recent technologies will transform the notions and practice of education. The Geneva Learning Foundation (TGLF) is demonstrating this concept in the field of global health, specifically immunization, through the ongoing engagement of
YOU’VE GOT TO GRIN TO GET IT IN
Authors: Pixley Andrew 
Published: November 2024

My wife and I love elephants. They seem to be such caring, gentle creatures. And because of the shaping of their mouths behind their trunks, we graft that onto what we associate with human physiognomy and assume that they’re smiling and so that therefore these are happy animals. So we love them. We have a little elephant of our own. Well, I say ‘our own’, but he’s a bit more of a time-share really.
The Navier-Stokes equation and a fully developed turbulence
Authors: Apostol Marian 
Published: November 2024

In fairly general conditions we give explicit (smooth) solutions for the potential flow. We show that, rigorously speaking, the equations of the fluid mechanics have not rotational solutions. However, within the usual approximations of an incompressible fluid and an isentropic flow, the Navier-Stokes equation has approximate vorticial (rotational) solutions, generated by viscosity. However, in general, these vortices are unstable, and a discrete distribution of vorticial solutions is not in me chanical equilibrium; it forms an unstable vorticial liquid. On the other hand, these solutions may exhibit turbulent, fluctuating instabilities for large variations of the velocity over short distances. We represent a fully developed turbulence as a homogeneous, isotropic and highly-fluctuating distribution of singular centres of turbulence. A regular mean flow can be included. In these circumstances the Navier-Stokes equation exhibits three time scales. The equations of the mean flow can be disentangled from the equations of the fluctuating part, which is reduced to a vanishing inertial term. This latter equation is not satisfied after averaging out the temporal fluctuations. For a homogeneous and isotropic distribution of non-singular turbulence centres the equation for the inertial term is satisfied trivially, i.e. both the average fluctuating velocity and the average fluctuating inertial term are zero. If the velocity is singular at the turbulence centres, we are left with a quasi-ideal classical gas of singularities, or a solution of singularities (solute) in quasi thermal equilibrium in the background fluid (solvent). This is an example of an emergent dynamics. We give three examples of vorticial liquids.
HUBUNGAN KESEIMBANGAN DENGAN KEMAMPUAN PASSING SEPAKBOLA PADA PEMAIN EKTRAKURIKULER SEPAKBOLA SMP N SATU ATAP RAMBAH SAMO
Authors: Supiadi  , Ferri Hendryanto  , Suhermon  , Arisman  
Published: November 2024

Masalah dalam penelitian pada pemain ekstrakurikuler sepakbola SMP N Satu Atap Rambah Samo pada saat latihan masih kurang baik dalam melakukan passing. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan keseimbangan dengan passing sepakbola pemain sepakbola SMP N Satu Atap Rambah Samo. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian Korelasional. Total sampel berjumlah 17 orang. Instrumen dalam pengambilan data penelitian ini untuk tes keseimbangan menggunakan standing stork tes, dan tes passing sepakbola.. Teknik pengumpulan dengan tes dan pengukuran. Analisis data dengan korelasi Product Moment. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara keseimbangan terhadap passing sepakbola dengan nilai koefesien korelasi sebesar 0,724 r tabel 0,482 dan koefesien distribusi thitung 4,06 > ttabel 1,75.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Dribbling Sepak Bola Melalui Metode Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Teams Games Tournamen (TGT) pada Siswa Kelas VII
Authors: Arwan Nesty  , Ferri Hendryanto  , Suhermon  , Arisman  
Published: November 2024

Daya ledak adalah kemampuan seseorang untuk mempergunakan kekuatan maksimal dalam waktu yang sesingkat-singkatnya, atau dapat juga diartikan bahwa daya ledak merupakan kombinasi antara kekuatan dengan kecepatan untuk mengatasi beban dengan kecepatan kontraksi otot yang tinggi. Lengan yang berukuran panjang dapat berpengaruh terhadap kecepatan gerakan pukulan dan kecepatan itu sebanding dengan besarnya jarak yaitu panjang lengan seseorang. Jumping service merupakan suatu servis (tindakan memasukan bola kedalam permainan oleh pemain belakang) yang disertai dengan gerakan melompat vertical (keatas). Panjang lengan dan daya ledak otot tungkai yang normal akan mempermudah melakukan dan mengarahkan pukulan jumping service sesuai dengan apa yang diinginkan serta kekuatan otot yang besar akan mempermudah melakukan jumping service sehingga tidak menguras tenaga. Daya ledak otot tungkai, panjang lengan dan jumping service yang menjadi sasaran penelitian ini. Masalah yang dijawab dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah ada hubungan antara daya ledak otot tungkai dan panjang lengan terhadap kemampuan Jumping Service dalam Permainan Bola Voli Siswa SMA Negeri 2 Bolo tahun pembelajaran 2023/2024. Pendekatan yang digunakan ialah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan tes perbuatan daya ledak otot tungkai, panjang lengan dan Jumping service sebagai indikatornya. Berdasarkan hasil data yang terkumpul diolah dengan menggunakan rumus korelasi product moment dan korelasi ganda, serta pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan rumus uji F, hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa nilai dari korelasi antara daya ledak otot tungkai terhadap hasil jumping service sebesar 0,491; nilai dari korelasi antara panjang lengan terhadap hasil jumping service sebesar 0,680; nilai dari korelasi antara daya ledak otot tungkai dan panjang lengan sebesar 0,743. Selanjutnya nilai-nilai tersebut dimasukkan ke dalam rumus korelasi berganda dengan nilai sebesar 0,680. Dan kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan rumus uji F dengan menunjukkan nilai Thitung = 12,04 Jika dibandingkan dengan harga Ttabel dengan df = 31, pada taraf 5% diperoleh Ftabel = 4,16. Jadi Fhitung > Ftabel (12,04 > 4,16) Simpulannya adalah ada hubungan antara daya ledak otot tungkai dan panjang lengan terhadap kemampuan Jumping Service dalam Permainan Bola Voli Siswa SMA Negeri 2 Bolo tahun pembelajaran 2023/2024.
SURVEI TINGKAT KEBUGARAN JASMANI PESERTA KSTRAKURIKULER PRAMUKA SMP NEGERI 5 HUTARAJA TINGGI
Authors: Hasibuan Syawaluddin , Aluwis  , Putra, R  
Published: November 2024

Masalah dalam peneilitan ini adalah kurangnya Semangat peserta didik dalam mengikuti ekstrakurikuler Pramuka dikarenakan sudah Kelelahan dengan aktivitas sekolah pagi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar Survei Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani Peserta Ekstrakurikuler Pramuka SMP Negeri 5 Hutaraja Tinggi.
Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan menggambarkan gejala fenomena atau peristiwa tertentu. Populasi pada peneitian ini adalah seluruh Peserta Ekstrakurikuler Pramuka SMP Negeri 5 Hutaraja Tinggi yang berjumlah 22 peserta didik. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan Total Sampling dengan jumlah 22 peserta didik. Data yang diperoleh menggunakan Tes Kebugaran Jasmani (TKJI) yanng dilakukan 1 kali dalam 1 hari dengan 5 jenis tes yaitu tes lari 50 meter (putra dan putri), tes angkat tubuh (putra) dan gantung siku tekuk (putri), baring duduk 60 detik (putra dan putri), verticall jump (putra dan putri), lari 1000 meter (putra) dan 800 meter (putri).
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani Peserta Ekstrakurikuler Pramuka SMP Negeri 5 Hutaraja Tinggi yaitu diperoleh bahwa 14% peserta didik mempunyai Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani kurang sekali, 72% peserta didik mempunyai Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani kurang, 14% peserta didik mempunyai Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani sedang, 0% peserta didik mempunyai Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani baik, dan 0% Peserta Didik mempunyai Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani baik sekali. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani Peserta Ekstrakurikuler Pramuka SMP Negeri 5 Hutaraja Tinggi masuk dalam kategori Kurang.