bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peningkatan Keterampilan Desain 3D Siswa SMA Melalui Pelatihan Berbasis Teknologi
Authors: Yapinus Pin Panji , Wijaya Marvin Chandra , Loekito Jimmy Agustian , Wong Hendry , Chandra Jonathan , Tanubrata Markus , Tjiharjadi Semuil , Lehman Andrew Sebastian , Hendrajaya Calvin , Davidy Adriel Elmer , Ryadi Fyane Andgelica , Bunardy Yohanes Noel 
Published: December 2024

SMA Harapan Kasih merupakan salah satu SMA yang berlokasi di kota Bandung yang sangat peduli dengan literasi di bidang komputer untuk para siswanya. Saat ini SMA Harapan kasih memiliki keterbatasan dalam pengembangan kemampuan komputer bagi para siswanya di bidang desain 3D dikarenakan tidak adanya peralatan dan tenaga pengajar di bidang tersebut. Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan desain 3D siswa SMA Harapan Kasih Bandung melalui penggunaan perangkat lunak ThingkerCAD dan printer 3D. Metode pelatihan melibatkan sesi teori dan praktik yang diikuti oleh 60 siswa dari berbagai kelas. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam kemampuan siswa dalam mendesain dan mencetak model 3D. Pelatihan ini tidak hanya meningkatkan keterampilan teknis tetapi juga memotivasi siswa untuk lebih mendalami teknologi desain 3D.

Harapan Kasih High School is one of the high schools located in Bandung that is very concerned with computer literacy for its students. Currently, SMA Harapan Kasih has limitations in developing computer skills for its students in the field of 3D design due to the lack of equipment and teaching staff in this field. This training aims to improve the 3D design skills of SMA Harapan Kasih Bandung students through the use of ThingkerCAD software and 3D printers. The training method involves theory and practice sessions attended by 60 students from various classes. The evaluation results showed a significant increase in students' abilities in designing and printing 3D models. This training not only improves technical skills but also motivates students to further explore 3D design technology.
Comparison of Two Fuzzification Algorithms (EC-pH and EC-pH Error Error Difference Fuzzifications) of Nutrient Solution Control in Plant Factory
Authors: Ardiansyah Ardiansyah , Aji Bastian Seno , Sumarni Eni 
Published: December 2024

Plant factory is a model of intensive indoor cultivation with microclimate conditioning and lighting. This research aims to develop a fuzzy-based control and monitoring system for TDS, pH, and EC parameters in hydroponic integrated with Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The research was conducted at the Laboratory of Bio-environmental Management and Control Engineering, Department of Agricultural Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. The research results showed that the monitoring and control system using the Fuzzy control algorithm with EC and pH fuzzification and the Fuzzy control algorithm with error and error difference fuzzification were successfully implemented. The data obtained indicated that the Fuzzy control algorithm with error and error difference fuzzification performed better in terms of accuracy and energy efficiency. The Fuzzy control algorithm with error and delta error difference fuzzification was more accurate because a single set pint value used as a reference resulted in better control, and this algorithm also consumed less energy than the Fuzzy control algorithm with EC and pH fuzzification, with a difference of 30 minutes in EC control and 5 minutes in pH control. Keywords: AB Mix Nutrient, Arduino, ESP8266, Fuzzy Logic Controller, Plant Factory.
”Mä en selviis järkiis ilman tuota vertaistukea" – muistiyhdistykset läheisten sosiaalisena tukena
Authors: Halonen Ulla 
Published: December 2024

Muistisairaiden määrä kasvaa samaan aikaan, kun huoltosuhde heikkenee ja julkisen talouden haasteet lisääntyvät. Vastuu iäkkäistä henkilöistä ja samalla muistisairaista on jäämässä enenevässä määrin läheisille, minkä vuoksi he tarvitsevat monenlaista tukea. Tässä tutkimuksessa selvitettiin muistisairasta läheistään hoivaavien kokemuksia muistiyhdistysten toiminnan tarjoamasta sosiaalisesta tuesta. Lisäksi tutkittiin, millaisia esteitä toimintaan osallistumiseen oli ja miten läheiset kehittäisivät muistiyhdistysten toimintaa. Tutkimuksen aineisto koostui syksyllä 2020 kerätystä 45 muistisairaan puolison tai aikuisen lapsen puhelinhaastattelusta. Aineisto analysoitiin aineistolähtöisellä ja teoriaohjaavalla sisällönanalyysillä. Tulokset osoittavat, että läheiset kokevat muistiyhdistysten toiminnan merkittävänä sosiaalisen tuen lähteenä. Erityisesti korostuvat informatiivisen tuen ja vertaistuen merkitys. Muistiyhdistysten toiminta tarjoaa läheisille foorumin, jossa he voivat jakaa ja saada neuvoja ja kokemuksia sekä kannustavaa ja emotionaalista tukea. Tutkimus tuo myös esille syitä, miksi läheiset eivät osallistu toimintaan, ja antaa näkemyksiä siitä, miten muistiyhdistykset voivat parantaa toimintaansa vastaamaan paremmin yksilöllisiä tarpeita ja odotuksia. Tämä edellyttää toimintojen sisältöjen ja ajoituksen kehittämistä sekä erilaisten ryhmien tarjoamista eri kohderyhmille.
“I wouldn't stay sane without that peer support” – Alzheimer Associations as social support for family carers
The number of people with dementia is rising at a time when the dependency ratio is deteriorating, and public finances are facing increasing challenges. Responsibility for the elderly, and at the same time for people with dementia, is increasingly falling to family carers, who need a wide range of support. This paper explored the experiences of family carers of people with dementia about the social support provided by Alzheimer’s associations. The study also examined the factors that make it difficult or impossible to participate in activities and suggested ways to improve them. The data for the study consisted of telephone interviews with 45 spouses or adult children of people with dementia. The data was analysed using data-driven and theory-driven content analysis. The results show that many family carers perceive Alzheimer’s associations as an essential source of social support. Associations provide them with a forum to access and share information and peer support. However, it should be noted that not all family carers feel the need for the support provided by associations. Family carers of people with dementia would enhance the activities’ content, timing, and target group definition. The study highlights the key role of memory associations in the support network for carers of people with memory problems and offers insights into how their activities can be developed to meet individual needs and expectations for more.
O humor como ferramenta de ativação atencional
Authors: Faria Henrique Larenas , Wosnes Cleunice de Jesus 
Published: December 2024

A atenção humana está sujeita à diversos estímulos distratores e a frequente demanda de direcionarmos nosso interesse à várias atividades simultâneas, e com isso, a atenção têm sido um problema que afeta crianças, jovens, adultos e idosos nos processos diários. Desta forma, o presente artigo parte da premissa em que as técnicas do humor, aplicadas no contexto do Stand-up conseguem manter maior tempo de atenção por parte da plateia por conta do interesse nas atividades prazerosas que o público vivencia, e agregar tais técnicas na utilização do discurso, direcionando a comédia e incorporá-las aos professores, se torna uma poderosa aliada no contexto de sala de aula ampliando a atenção e o prazer no processo de ensino-aprendizagem.
Descritores: Atenção, Humor, Psicologia.

Humor as an attentional activation tool
Abstract: Human attention is subject to various distracting stimuli and the frequent demand to direct our interest to several simultaneous activities, and as a result, attention has been a problem that affects children, young people, adults and the elderly in daily processes. In this way, this article is based on the premise that humor techniques, applied in the context of Stand-up, can maintain greater attention span on the part of the audience due to the interest in the pleasurable activities that the public experiences, and add such techniques to The use of speech, directing comedy and incorporating it into teachers, becomes a powerful ally in the classroom context, increasing attention and pleasure in the teaching-learning process.
Descriptors: Attention, Humor, Psychology.

El humor como herramienta de activación atencional
Resumen: La atención humana está sujeta a diversos estímulos distractores y a la demanda frecuente de dirigir nuestro interés a varias actividades simultáneas, y como resultado, la atención ha sido un problema que afecta a niños, jóvenes, adultos y ancianos en los procesos cotidianos. De esta manera, este artículo parte de la premisa de que las técnicas de humor, aplicadas en el contexto del Stand-up, pueden mantener una mayor capacidad de atención por parte de la audiencia debido al interés por las actividades placenteras que experimenta el público, y sumar Este tipo de técnicas El uso del habla, dirigiendo la comedia e incorporándola a los docentes, se convierte en un poderoso aliado en el contexto del aula, aumentando la atención y el placer en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje.
Descriptores: Atención, Humor, Psicología.
The Case of the Homogeneous Errors-In-Variables Model
Authors: Schaffrin B. , Snow K. 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Recently, it has been claimed that the HomogeneousErrors-In-Variables (HEIV) Model, where the lefthandside (LHS) vector is allowed to be multiplied withan unknown scale factor, would represent a generalizationof the regular EIV-Model for which a number of efficientalgorithms already exist. Unfortunately, due to theforced rank deficiency in the case of the HEIV-Model, anadditional constraint needs to be introduced to guaranteeuniqueness of the TLS solution (“datum constraint”).If this constraint is linear, a simple manipulation will reducethe HEIV-Model with one constraint to the regularEIV-Model. But also in the case of a non-linear datum constraint,by introducing parameter ratios as unknowns, anEIV-Model may result that can be treated by standard TLSadjustment, followed by a solution of the datum constraintfor the additional LHS scale parameter. This approach willbe applied to an example where the datum constraint ischosen to be quadratic.
Humulus Lupulus l. In Campos de Cima da Serra / RS / Brazil
Authors: Righi Eléia , Putti Gilberto Luiz , Borges Marcella de Quadros , Arcari Rafael Deluchi , Henz Gustavo , Fonseca Fabiana Lazzerini da 
Published: December 2024

Objective: The general objective of this research was to evaluate the adaptation of hop plants in the Campos de Cima da Serra region – RS - Brazil.

Theoretical Framework: Although small cultivations of hops (Humulus lupulus L.) are already occurring in Brazil, there is little information about production, quality and factors faced by producers.

Method: The methodology was organized by hop management, vegetative evaluations and post-harvest analysis.

Results and Discussion: The plants showed very slow vegetative growth, several deaths and little production, probably due to excessive rainfall, which caused several problems for the cultivars, compromising their health and development. Excess precipitation caused the soil to become waterlogged, resulting in a decrease in the amount of oxygen available to the plant roots, which may have caused their death. There were also numerous episodes of pests and diseases. Thus, among all the varieties analyzed, we found that the Northern Brewer and Mapuche cultivars were the ones that best adapted to the climatic conditions and pests in the region.

Research Implications: Therefore, it is expected that this work will be a contribution to the development of this culture in the study region.

Originality/Value: The cultivars analyzed are in their third year of production, they have not yet expressed their full potential, some factors were observed such as intense and prolonged rains during the period of plant development and some pests and diseases, which may have caused this low productivity and performance.
ESTUDO DOS ATRIBUTOS AMBIENTAIS DE COSMÉTICOS VERDES: COMPOSIÇÃO E ECODESIGN
Authors: Spanhol Vitória Gabriela de Freitas , Nogueira Fernanda Caroline Vieira , Ruiz Hévila Maria Vieira , Sampaio Pâmela Calvo Buzzi , Rocha Eliane , Carnevalli Denise Bertin , Magalhães Fernanda Aparecida Vicente , Felipe Daniele Fernanda 
Published: December 2024

Objetivo: O presente estudo visa avaliar os atributos ambientais de cosméticos verdes relacionados à composição de substâncias ativas naturais e embalagem do produto.

Método: Foram selecionados os produtos de quatro indústrias cosméticos, sendo avaliada a rotulagem quanto aos componentes ativos naturais e as estratégias de ecodesign. A coleta de dados foi por meio de informações dos sites das empresas, destacando as principais substâncias ativas utilizadas nos produtos com as respectivas ações terapêuticas, além de descrever as principais estratégias de ecodesign relacionadas principalmente à embalagem dos produtos.

Resultados e Discussão: Os cosméticos analisados apresentam vários aspectos relacionados á sustentabilidade. Foi verificado que as quatro empresas apresentam vários ativos naturais em sua composição com diferentes atividades terapêuticas. Além disso, utilizam insumos e embalagens sustentáveis, sendo relevante tais práticas sustentáveis das empresas de cosméticos, refletindo a importância da responsabilidade ambiental dessas organizações para o meio ambiente e para a sociedade como um todo.

Conclusão: É importante que as empresas busquem sempre desenvolver tecnologias e métodos para reduzir o impacto ambiental. Isso pode ser desde a aquisição das matérias-primas até o descarte correto, para que possam ser reciclados e recriados novos produtos, de maneira consciente e mais ecológica, focando na preservação dos recursos naturais e do planeta para as futuras gerações.
An open-label, single-arm, clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Nyumi happy hair gummies in healthy adult subjects with hair fall
Authors: Karmase Aniket , Agarwal Ananya , Patel Bhagirath , Sethi Simran , Joshi Parth , Shrivastava Anshu 
Published: December 2024

Objectives:
Nutrition is pivotal for healthy hair growth. The clinical study was conducted to assess the safety and efficacy of multivitamins, minerals, and nutraceutical ingredients-based test gummies in Healthy Adult Subjects with hair fall.

Materials and Methods:
An open-label, single-arm, clinical study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of test Gummies in healthy adult participants with hair fall. Dermatological, instrumental, and subjective assessments were performed. Hair pluck test, hair thickness, hair density, and hair growth by CASlite Nova, 60-s comb test, hair pull test, hair gloss/shine by Glossymeter, dermatologist evaluation for the general appearance of scalp hair, scalp skin and nail brittleness, nail growth, and nail health satisfaction, along with subject satisfaction questionnaire were the study parameters. Safety assessment was also carried out based on local intolerance.

Results:
Thirty-two subjects completed all study visits. At the end of the study, the anagen and telogen ratio (A:T ratio) was improved by 28.27%. Hair density, hair growth, and hair thickness showed significant improvement by 15.0%, 98.7%, and 15.0%, respectively. Hair fall reduction in hairs with bulb and hairs without bulb (i.e., broken hairs) by 74.7% and 75% was recorded. A reduction of hair strands by 65.6% was also observed by the hair pull test. Improvement in hair gloss by 1.39 folds was observed. All subjects reported dense hair, good shininess, and a reduction in hair dullness and 93.75% of subjects reported full hair volume at the end of the study. There were no signs of scalp skin redness, roughness, dryness, or skin itchiness at the end of the study. Improvement in nail brittleness by 51.0%, nail growth by 1.17 folds, and nail health by 1.12 folds was also established. Moreover, no adverse event was recorded during the study conduction.

Conclusion:
Nyumi Happy Hair Gummies were found to be safe based on no apparent or experienced discomfort, reactions or any kind of intolerance or adverse skin reactions or events evidenced in the trial. The Gummies were found to be efficacious in improving A: T ratio, hair density, hair growth, hair thickness, hair strength, and hair gloss/shine. The test formulation also improved hair density, hair volume, and hair shininess in all participants. It also reduced hair fall, scalp skin redness, roughness and dryness, and scalp skin itchiness. Furthermore, improvement in nail health, nail growth, and nail brittleness was also observed. The test product was endorsed by all the subjects for palatable, chewy, easy to swallow, appealing taste, and appealing smell parameters.
АГРОХИМИЧЕСКАЯ ОЦЕНКА ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ МИНЕРАЛЬНЫХ УДОБРЕНИЙ И БИОПРЕПАРАТОВ ПРИ ВОЗДЕЛЫВАНИИ НУТА В РОСТОВСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
Authors: В.В. Бородычёв , К.И. Пимонов , Е.Н. Михайличенко 
Published: December 2024

Изучено влияние разных видов минеральных удобрений и биопрепаратов на питательный режим почвы в зави- симости от способов её основной обработки. Лучшим способом основной обработки почвы для нута после озимой пшеницы является вспашка на глубину 25-27 см. Наибольшая урожайность нута 1,70 т/га была получе- на, в среднем за 3 года, при сочетании: посев после вспашки; на фоне экстрасола, инокуляция семян ризо- торфином и припосевное внесение аммофоса в дозе N12P50. Прибавка к контролю составила 0,61 т/га, или 56,0%. В вариантах опыта, где ризоторфин не исполь- зовали, клубеньковые бактерии не образовывались. Система удобрения со стартовой дозой азота по фону фосфора низкозатратна, не оказывает отрицательного воздействия на свойства и состав чернозема южного и не способствует загрязнению природной среды.
Influence of kinds of mineral fertilizers and biological products on the nutrient status of the soil depending on the basic soil cultivation methods. The best way to basic soil cultivation for chickpea since the winter wheat is plowing depth 25-27 cm. The highest yield of chickpea 1,70 t/ha was obtained, on average, over 3 years, when combined: seeding after ploughing; against the backdrop of jekstrasola, rizotorfinom seed inoculation and application of seedbed making monoammonium phosphate dose of N12P50. To gain control was 0,61 t/ha or 56,0%. On the options of experience where risotorphine was not used, tubercle bacteria is not formed. System with a starting dose of fertilizer nitrogen phosphorus on the background nizkozatratna, has no negative impact on the properties and composition of the southern black soil and does not contribute to the contamination of natural Wednesday.
НАУЧНЫЕ ОСНОВЫ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ФОСФОГИПСА НЕЙТРАЛИЗОВАННОГО В КАЧЕСТВЕ ПОЛИКОМПОНЕНТНОГО УДОБРЕНИЯ В РИСОВОМ СЕВООБОРОТЕ
Authors: А.Х. Шеуджен , Т.Н. Бондарева , О.А. Гуторова , П.Н. Хачмамук , В.П. Кащиц , Н.С. Галай 
Published: December 2024

Показано, что включение фосфогипса в систему удобрения риса положительно сказывается на физико- химических свойствах почвы и динамике содержания в ней подвижного фосфора. Замена фосфорного удобрения фосфогипсом нейтрализованным не вызывает снижения урожайности при внесении непосредственно под рис и использовании его последействия. Фосфогипс вносят в количестве 4 т/га в сочетании с азотным и калийным удобрением из расчета N18+55,2+46K60. Его включение в систему удобрения риса экономически оправдано. Каждый затраченный килограмм действующего вещества азотно-калийного удобрения, внесенного в сочетании с фосфо- гипсом, окупается 8,72 кг прибавки урожая при прямом действии и 8,50 кг – при его последействии.
Inclusion of phosphogypsum into rice fertilizer system positively affects the physico-chemical properties of soil and the dynamics of con- tent of mobile phosphorus in it. Replacement of phosphorus fertilizer with neutralized phosphogypsum does not cause a decrease in yield when applied directly under the rice and when its aftereffect is used. Phosphogypsum is applied in an amount of 4 t/ha in combination with nitrogen and potassium fertilizer at the rate of N18+55,2+46K60. Its inclusion into rice fertilizer system is economically justified. Each kilogram of active substance of nitrogen-potassium fertilizer, introduced in combination with phosphogypsum, pays back 8.72 kg of yield increase with direct action and 8.50 kg – with its aftereffect.
ПОЧВЕННЫЕ РЕСУРСЫ И БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ ПОТЕНЦИАЛ В СИСТЕМЕ МЕР АДАПТАЦИИ СЕЛЬСКОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА РОССИИ К ПРИРОДНО-КЛИМАТИЧЕСКИМ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯМ
Authors: А.Л. Иванов 
Published: December 2024

Представлены материалы оценки почвенно-биологического потенциала агроэкосистем для разработки мер технологической адаптации, рационального природо(земле)пользования на биосферных принципах в условиях со- временного глобального климата. Показано, что Россия имеет ряд конкурентных преимуществ, для достижения целей и индикаторов Парижского (2015 г.) соглашения по климату. Однако потенциал, заложенный в таких мощ- ных составляющих адаптации как химизация и мелиорация, недоиспользуется.
The current study presents the evaluation of soil-biological potential of agroecosystems for development of measures of technical adaption and rational natural (land-use) management based on the biosphere principles under conditions of pre- sent-day global climate. Our study demonstrates that Russia has a number of advantages to achieve the goals and obtain indicative values declared in Paris agreement on climate. However the potential of so powerful adaptation components as chemical use and melioration is not used completely
РОБОТОТЕХНИКА В АГРОХИМИИ ТОЧНОГО ЗЕМЛЕДЕЛИЯ
Authors: А.Ю. Измайлов , З.А. Годжаев , В.Г. Сычев , Р.А. Афанасьев 
Published: December 2024

Проведен анализ почвенных, интеллектуальных и технических ресурсов, способных оказать существенное влияние на совершенствование систем применения удобрений, в частности на развитие технологий точного зем- леделия. Показаны характерные закономерности внутрипольной пестроты плодородия почв, которые должны учитываться при проектировании и создании техники для дифференцированного применения удобрений в техно- логиях точного (координатного) земледелия. Выявлены условия эффективности дифференцированного внесения агрохимических средств в зависимости от выраженности внутрипольной вариабельности агрохимическиких по- казателей плодородия почвы.
The current study presents an analysis of soil, intellectual and technical resources that could influence on improvement of fertilizer ap- plication systems including the development of precision agriculture technologies. The study shows characteristic patterns of soil in-field diversity of fertility that have to be taken in account during the designing and building of technical devices for differential application of fertilizers in technologies of precision (coordinate) agriculture. In our study we identified the conditions of effective differential agro- chemicals application depended on the degree of in-field variability of agrochemical soil fertility properties.