bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Testando a relação nível de serviço versus preço por meio do Laboratório de Logística
Authors: Bouzada Marco Aurelio Carino 
Published: April 2018

Resumo: Será que empresas que oferecem nível de serviço logístico mais elevado alcançam mesmo maiores receitas e incorrem em custos maiores, como prega a teoria? Nesta pesquisa teve-se como objetivo testar a relação entre nível de serviço, preço de venda e alguns indicadores de desempenho das empresas gerenciadas por participantes de um Jogo de Logística. Para testar a questão de pesquisa foram realizadas sete análises de correlação. O principal resultado foi a constatação do impacto do nível de serviço nos custos e na receita e do preço de venda na receita e no resultado total. Esses achados empíricos foram comparados às conclusões teóricas encontradas na literatura. Foi possível concluir que as discordâncias com a teoria não caracterizam, necessariamente, que os resultados experimentais estão refutando os teóricos, apenas indica que os participantes do Jogo não estão, de maneira geral, atendendo às sugestões da teoria.Palavras-chave: Jogos de Empresas. Logística. Laboratório de Logística. Nível de Serviço Logístico. Preço. Testing the relationship between service level and price through the Logistics Laboratory Abstract: Do companies that offer higher level of logistics service achieve higher revenues and have to deal with higher costs, as the theory says? This research aimed to test the relationship among service level, sales price and some performance indicators of companies managed by participants of a Logistics Business Game. To test the research question, seven correlation analyzes were performed. The main results were the verification of the impact of the service level on costs and revenue and the impact of the sale price on revenue and total result. These empirical findings were compared to the theoretical conclusions found in the literature. It was possible to conclude that the disagreements with theory do not imply that the experimental results are refuting the theoretical ones; they only indicate that the participants of the Game are not, in general, attending to the suggestions of the theory.Keywords: Business Games. Logistics. Logistics Laboratory. Logistical Service Level. Price.
A inovação organizacional como vantagem competitiva: um estudo sobre a agroindústria orgânica brasileira
Authors: Coti-Zelati Paolo Edoardo , Miniussi Adriana , Araújo Davi Lucas Arruda de , Queiroz Mauricio Jucá de 
Published: April 2018

Resumo: Nesta pesquisa teve-se como objetivo identificar a influência da inovação sobre a vantagem competitiva da indústria agroalimentar orgânica brasileira. Buscou-se criar aderência entre a revisão bibliográfica levantada e a pesquisa empírica nas estratégias de inovação e vantagem competitiva no setor. A tendência do mercado globalizado aponta perspectivas favoráveis para as indústrias de alimentação orgânica, por essa razão, as indústrias perceberam a necessidade de reestruturar-se para atender à demanda, enquanto o mercado agroalimentar vem buscando formas de agregar valor ao seu produto e obter lucros. Quanto à metodologia, foi realizada uma pesquisa de natureza exploratória com 83 gestores de empresas do setor agroalimentar orgânico. Obteve-se como resultado que a inovação exerceu influência positiva sobre a vantagem competitiva dos produtos orgânicos e que as empresas devem focar em inovações para gerar vantagem competitiva.Palavras-chave: Inovação. Competitividade. Agronegócios. Produtos orgânicos. Organizational innovation how competitive advantage: a study on brazilian organic agroindustry Abstract: This research aimed to identify the influence of the innovation process in the competitiveness of brazilian organic agrifood industry, we sought to create adhesion between the literature review and empirical research raised the strategies of innovation and competitiveness in the sector. The trend of the globalized market indicates favorable prospects for industries Organic food, for this reason the industries have realized the need to restructure to meet the demand, the food industry has been searching for market differentiation looking to add value to your product and make a profit. As for methodology, exploratory research with 83 managers of companies in the organic agrifood sector, the result was that innovation had a positive influence on the competitiveness of organic products and the theoretical foundation joined the conducted research was conducted showing that companies should focus on innovations to generate competitive advantage.Keywords: Innovation. Competitive. Agribusiness. Organic products.
STATE TARGET PROGRAM "THE DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL AND MEDIUM BUSINESS IN THE KEMEROVO REGION": RELEVANCY, PECULIAR FEATURES AND IMPLEMENTATION PROBLEMS
Authors: Жихрова О. , Zhikhrova O. , Долбня Е. , Dolbnya E. 
Published: April 2018

<p>The paper features peculiarities of the development of small and medium business enterprises and their state support in the Kemerovo region. It presents some results of the research on the matter of the current development level of small and medium business in the Kemerovo region, including a structure analysis according to economic activities. The research includes an analysis of the state program "Development of Small and Medium Business in the Kemerovo Region for 2014–2019": its goals and objectives, structure and financing. The goal of the research is to identify the problems of small and medium business in the Kemerovo region. The<br />research reveals some intermediate results of the implementation of the state program: the current achievements coincide with the established objectives but with some limitations. The paper offers possible solutions</p>
ASSESSMENT OF THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC POTENTIAL OF THE SIBERIAN FEDERAL DISTRICT’ REGIONS
Authors: Литвинцева Г. , Litvintseva G. , Лисицин А. , Lisitsin A. 
Published: April 2018

<p>For the regional economy and for the economy of a country as a whole it is necessary to correctly assess the economic potential of their territories. Errors or inaccuracies committed in this case can lead not just to inefficient spending of budgetary funds, but also to the wrong choice of the development strategy, which can result in a loss of competitiveness of the economy of the region and its cities and affect the development of the national economy as a whole. The purpose of this work is to provide a comparative assessment of the economic potential of the Novosibirsk region and other regions of the Si berian Federal District. The study examined the socio-economic potential of the region as an important indicator of territorial development. Its estimation is based on the index method and the cluster approach. Six groups of development indices of the regions of the Siberian Federal District were selected. Were used a method for standardizing indicators using variance and hierarchical methods of clustering. Clusters of the Siberian Federal District have been identified. A comparative analysis of the potential of the Novosibirsk region and regions from other clusters is carried out. Comparison of the Novosibirsk region with its neighbors, representatives of other, significantly different clusters – the Omsk region and the Republic of Altai – allows us to conclude that the Novosibirsk region exceeds the neighboring regions in terms of its economic potential. In the regional economy, the production, infrastructure and labor components of the potential are the most developed (and, therefore, most promising for use as locomotives of regional development). The remaining components are relatively behind, which makes it necessary to draw attention to them from the authorities and management. The results of the study can be used to improve regional economic p olicy.</p>
DEVELOPMENT OF THE PRIORITY SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AREAS WITHIN THE BOUNDARIES OF THE OLD INDUSTRIAL MONOCITIES
Authors: Ризов А. , Rizov A. 
Published: April 2018

<p>The subject of the current research is the old industrial monocities and monoproduct regions of the Perm region. The goal is the development of strategic approaches to solving the scientific and practical problem of realizing the prospects of Priority Social and Economic Development Areas, created within the boundaries of mono-product regions. The methodology of work is based on N.D. Kondratiev’s wave theory, G. Mensch’s concept of innovation activity, M. Porter’s concept of clusters, the concept of triple helix, etc. Its basis is the concept of innovative development of old industrial monocities [1]. The research results can assist monoproduct regions in obtaining the Priority Social and Economic Development Area status. Also, the area of application of the results includes<br />mono-product regions that have already obtained the status in question. The author concludes that application for the status should be preceded by a scientifically sound strategy for the development of mono-product regions, which has received the support of the local population.</p>
OUTSOURCING IN SOLVING ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL PROBLEMS OF SINGLE-INDUSTRY TOWNS
Authors: Шадрин В. , Shadrin V. 
Published: April 2018

<p>Development and improvement of single-industry towns remain a burning issue not only because of the entrepreneurship and business development on the respective territories but mostly because of the need to improve the quality of life and prevent outflow of working population. Other acute problems involve the advanced development of problem areas, as well as the use of modern tools to disclose the potential for socio-economic development of single-industry towns. Outsourcing can be considered such a tool, if improved. The existing practice and experience of using outsourcing for diversification of single-industry economy and development of small and medium-sized businesses show the dependence of outsourcers on the economic situation of city-forming enterprises. The paper features an analysis of the world experience in outsourcing approach for single-industry cities. It is proposed to use outsourcing as a problem solving tool for single-industry towns. Together with large companies, cityforming enterprises and service industries, outsourcing can play an important role in solving social problems, in particular through "social outsourcing".</p>
CONTEMPORARY PROBLEMS OF THE MONOTOWN OF GUKOVO IN THE ROSTOV REGION: OPINIONS OF RESIDENTS
Authors: Челпанова Д. , Chelpanova D. , Гревцова Т. , Grevtsova T. 
Published: April 2018

<p>The town of Gukovo is an average city of the Rostov Region with a population of about 65 thousand people. Its industry is connected with coal mining. When the local coal mines were closed in the post-Soviet period, many people lost their jobs and began to seek employment in other regions. Today the local residents work mainly in the social sphere, trade and agriculture. They associate the prospects for the development of the urban industrial and social infrastructure with the creation of the priority social and economic development area (PSEDA) “Gukovo”. At present, the enterprises of PSEDA have already begun operating: they are mostly oriented to<br />engineering, manufacturing of reinforced concrete structures, carbonaceous materials, sunflower oil, and textile products. The goal of the study is to highlight the current social and economic problems of the municipal entity “Gukovo City” – PSEDA “Gukovo”, represented through the prism of the opinions of its residents. The study is based on the materials of depth interviews</p>
INSTITUTIONAL-SYNERGETIC APPROACH TO THE PLANNING OF TERRITORIES OF ADVANCED SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Галиуллина Г. , Galiullina G. 
Published: April 2018

<p>The article features the concept of institutional-synergetic approach to planning as applied to territories of advanced social and economic development (TASED). At the initial stage it is proposed to determine the system of basic characteristics which are structured on the dichotomous method basis. Selecting one of the two possible solutions (the essence of the dichotomy) allows one to take a firm position about the most acute issues of the TASED formation, to focus resources and to develop a framework of strategic planning. The article systematizes the factors of the business investments decisions; these factors must be taken into account when developing the TASED models. The designed classification of single-industry cities with the status of special territories is represented in the form of three matrices. Such a representation makes it possible to take into account differences in income levels, technological development, and demographic potential of the territories. In addition to the resources of the territory, it is proposed to include the level and quality of strategic territorial planning, the level of interaction quality between stakeholders in the territory, and the quality of the territorial development management system. The proposed approach allows one to focus both on the development institutions and institutional transformations, and also to take into account the significant differences in the social and economic development of the single-industry cities, which received the status of TASED, their synergetic development potential, the factors of system development and system formation.</p>
THE FIRST TERRITORIES OF PRIORITY SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN THE CHELYABINSK REGION: EXPERIENCE AND PERSPECTIVES
Authors: Колесник Е. , Kolesnik E. 
Published: April 2018

<p>In accordance with the criteria developed by the Government of the Russian Federation in 2014, 16 cities in the Chelyabinsk region received the official status of mono-industrial towns. Only four of them belong to the category single-industry towns with a stable socio-economic situation. For the rest, vital capacity remains a priority. One ways to solve the problem is creating territories of priority socio-economic development. The first residents of territories of priority socio-economic development in the Chelyabinsk region were registered in the city of Bakal. At the end of 2017 it was<br />joined by Verkhniy Ufaley with its potential investors. In addition to the territories of priority socio-economic development, the Chelyabinsk region develops industrial parks on the basis of mono-industrial towns to attract funds into urban economy and create<br />new jobs. The current paper features an analysis of the problems that the first territories of priority socio-economic development and industrial parks in the Chelyabinsk region are facing, as well as prospects for their further development</p>
TEACHING TECHNOLOGICAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP AT THE FLAGSHIP UNIVERSITY OF A MONOTOWN-DOMINATED REGION
Authors: Корчагина И. , Korchagina I. 
Published: April 2018

<p>Development of technological entrepreneurship is one of the strategic priorities of Russia's core universities. A number of universities in the country have already accumulated a certain experience in teaching technology entrepreneurship. Formation of basic universities as centers of strategic development of the region and its single-industry towns requires the development of new approaches to training in technological entrepreneurship. The article deals with the mechanism of constructing an innovative ecosystem that promotes the formation of entrepreneurial competencies in the students of the supporting university. The research is based on the case of the Kemerovo region and features the main characteristics and tasks of the system of teaching technological entrepreneurship in its flagship university, taking into account<br />the strategy and key problems of the region. The paper reveals the key features of teaching technological entrepreneurship in regions with a predominance of mono-profile municipal entities. It introduces potential directions of development of technological entrepreneurial initiatives related to overcoming the mono-dependence of the cities of the Kemerovo region. The results can be used in teaching technological entrepreneurship for the benefit of single-industry towns, as well as in compiling municipal order for educational services.</p>
Pyrene and Chrysene Tolerance and Biodegradation Capability of Pleurotus Sajor-Caju
Authors: Saiu Giuliano , Tronci Stefania , Grosso Massimiliano , Cadoni Enzo , Curreli Nicoletta 
Published: April 2018

Introduction:The present work focused on the biodegradation capability of a white-rot fungus, thePleurotus sajor-caju, when exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.Methods:The research was carried out by usingin vitrosystems developed on Petri dishes, to evaluate the fungal tolerance to pyrene and chrysene, followed by experiments in liquid medium. The first experimental campaign was necessary to evaluate the conditions promoting fungal growth and tolerance (presence of surfactants, peptone, copper sulphate and lecithin) and it was designed and analysed using statistical techniques.Results:It was found that the fungal population growth is strongly inhibited by chrysene presence. On the other hand, pyrene had a mild negative impact on the mycelia growth, which seemed to be positively influenced by the presence of Tween 80 and copper sulphate. Starting from these results, the behaviour ofPleurotus sajor-cajuin presence of pyrene was investigated in liquid medium. Results showed that the depletion of pyrene was evident during a period of 20 days, and removal efficiency was greater than 90%.
Study of Atmospheric Discharges by Near Surface Electric Field Measurements
Authors: Mkrtchyan Hripsime 
Published: April 2018

Background:In this work the disturbances of the near surface electric field are investigated, which are attributed to different types of atmospheric discharges: intracloud or cloud-to-ground.Method:The patterns of the lightning occurrences are discussed as measured by the network of the electric field mills located at the stations of Cosmic Ray Division of Yerevan Physics Institute. Discharges make changes in the near surface electric field, which can be separated into two groups. The differences of those two groups and shapes of the recovery curves are discussed using the data from electric field mills network for a stormy day on May 23, 2015.Conclusion:The results presented in this work show that magnitudes of field changes from one of the groups are larger and have shorter duration compared to another one. Recovery curves of the near surface electric field produced by lightning flashes also have a power-law or a linear dependence besides exponential shape.
Prediction of mandibular movement and its center of rotation for nonsurgical correction of anterior open bite via maxillary molar intrusion
Authors: Kim Kyunam , Choy Kwangchul , Park Young-Chel , Han Seo Yeon , Jung Heekyu , Choi Yoon Jeong 
Published: April 2018

ABSTRACT

Objectives:
To evaluate quantitatively the relationship between molar intrusion (change [Δ] maxillary first molar [U6]–palatal plane [PP]) and changes in vertical and sagittal cephalometric parameters and to determine the center of mandibular autorotation.

Materials and Methods:
Twenty-one patients diagnosed with anterior open bite and successfully treated with molar intrusion (overbite [OB] &gt; 0 mm) were retrospectively enrolled. Lateral cephalograms taken before and after molar intrusion were used to measure changes in vertical and sagittal cephalometric parameters. The center of mandibular autorotation was calculated by measuring displacement of gonion (Go) and pogonion (Pog). Paired t-tests were used to compare variables, and linear regression analysis was used to examine the relationship between ΔU6-PP and other variables.

Results:
The mandible exhibited counterclockwise rotation after maxillary molar intrusion, which led to closure of anterior open bite. Strong linear relationships, in descending order, between ΔU6-PP and ΔOB, Δanterior facial height (AFH), Δvertical reference plane (Pog), and Δsella-nasion to Go-menton (SN-GoMe), were observed. When the maxillary molar was intruded 1 mm, OB increased by 2.6 mm, AFH decreased by 1.7 mm, Pog moved forward by 2.3 mm, and SN-GoMe decreased by 2°. The center of mandibular autorotation was located 7.4 mm behind and 16.9 mm below condylion after molar intrusion.

Conclusions:
The mandible exhibited counterclockwise rotation after maxillary molar intrusion; the center of mandibular autorotation was located behind and below condylion with individual variations.
Fitazlar: Çevreye Etkisi, Beslenme ve Biyoteknolojideki Önemi
Authors: BERİKTEN Derya , KIVANÇ Merih 
Published: April 2018

Hayvanlar
alemi için önemli besin kaynaklarından olan tahıllarda, baklagillerde ve yağlı
tohumlarda fosfatın temel depo formu fitik asittir. Basit mideli hayvanlar ve
insanlar gastrointestinal fitaz enziminden yoksun oldukları için fitatı tam
olarak parçalayamaz ve fitat fosfatından yararlanamazlar. Ayrıca, fitik asit
beslenme karşıtı bir etki de göstermektedir, çünkü bazı metal iyonları ve
proteinlerle fizyolojik pH değerlerinde çözünmeyen kompleksler oluşturarak
bunların biyolojik kullanımını engellemektedir. Beslenme karşıtı etkisi, yapısındaki
fosforun kullanılamayıp atılmasıyla oluşan çevresel kirlilik ve gıdalara ekstra
fosfor ekleme gereksinimini ortaya çıkartması sebebiyle fitik asitin fitaz
enzimleri tarafından defosforilasyonu oldukça önemlidir. Fitazlar endüstriyel
olarak özellikle yem ve gıda sanayi olmak üzere çok çeşitli alanlarda kullanıma
sahiptirler. Farklı kaynaklardan elde edilebilen fitaz enzimleri içerisinde
endüstriyel ve biyoteknolojik uygulamalar için en uygun olanları mikrobiyal
fitazlardır. Termofilik fungusların ürettiği fitazlar, geniş pH aralığında
aktif olma, yüksek spesifik aktivite ve özellikle endüstriyel proseslerde
uygulanan yüksek sıcaklıklarda aktivitesini kaybetmemesini sağlayan
termostabilite gibi özelliklere sahiptirler. Bu yüzden mikrobiyal fitazlar
arasında oldukça önemli bir yere sahiptirler. Bu derlemede, fitaz enziminin
özellikleri, beslenme, insan sağlığı, çevresel açıdan önemi ve fitaz
kaynakları, kullanıldığı alanlar ele alınmıştır.
Implikasi corporate governance, investment opportunity set, firm size, dan leverage terhadap earnings quality
Authors: Nariman Augustpaosa , Ekadjaja Margarita 
Published: April 2018

Profit of a company is used by creditor and investor to evaluate the performance of the management, estimate earnings power, and to predict future profit. Earning qualityis measured from the accrual. A company with high accrual is indicating that the quality of company profit is low, and vice versa. According to Chan,et al. (2001) profit quality in the financial report will increase company value which is reflected in the stock return. Purpose of the this research is to understand the impact of variable ofinstitutional shareholding, board size, board independence, investment opportunity set, firm size, and leverageto theearnings quality. This research is using manufacturing industry that listed in the Indonesian stock exchange during the period of 2013-2016,sample is taken using purposive samplin technique.Based on analysis result and research is done using double linear regression with the eviews 9.0 software, we can conclude that there is a significant positive influence between institutional shareholding, board size, board independence, investment opportunity set, firm size, and leverageto the earnings quality. While leverage has insignificant influence to the earnings qualitymeasured with Discretionary Accruals (DACCR).