bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN LAJU EROSI DI DAS PULAU TIMOR SEBAGAI ARAHAN PEMANFAATAN LAHAN YANG BERBASIS SUMBER DAYA AIR SECARA TERPADU
Authors: Sutirto Sutirto 
Published: November 2018

Bentuk penelitian dan kajian ini merupakan studi kasus dengan mengambil lokasi pada DAS Oesapa Besar Kupang Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. DAS Oesapa Besar termasuk dalam DAS Benain Noelmina yang menjadi wilayah BPDAS Kupang memiliki luas total keseluruhan 46.017.500 m2 atau 4.601,75 Ha didalamnya terdiri atas Sub – Sub DAS sebanyak 74 (tujuh puluh empat) Sub DAS. Wilayah ini termasuk prioritas pertama, karena wilayah tersebut mengalami erosi berat yang sangat luas untuk itu perlunya dikendalikan dan direhabilitasi. Hasil analisa existing DAS Oesapa Besar pada tahun 2009 mempunyai laju erosi 425,771 ton/ha/tahun dan total besarnya erosi 53.662,426 ton/tahun dengan ketebalan erosi lahan 5,6 mm/tahun. Tingkat bahaya erosi dan kekritisan lahan dengan kreteria Sangat ringan 1.901,86 Ha ( 41,33), Sedang 1,524,79 Ha ( 33,13%), Berat 601,41 Ha (13,07%) dan Sangat Berat seluas 573,70 Ha ( 12,47 %).
Arahan sesuai hasil analisa diperlukan pemanfaatan lahan yang berbasis sumber daya air secara terpadu melalui perlakuan vegetasi dan civil teknis
APLIKASI PENJUALAN DAN PEMBELIAN OBAT PADA APOTEK KINDA FARMA PRABUMULIH
Authors: Fajriyah Fajriyah , Wijaya Khana , Firdasari Ria 
Published: November 2018

Perkembangan teknologi saat ini berkembang sangat cepat, teknologi memiliki peran yang sangat penting bagi kebutuhan aktivitas manusia khususnya dalam penggunaan teknologi computer. Komputer sebagai alat pengolahan data yang memiliki kemampuan lebih baik diantaranya dalam hal kecepatan, keakuratan dan efisiensi. Apotek Kinda Farma adalah salah satu apotek yang saat ini membutuhkan pengolahan data yang lebih terkomputerisasi, namun dari hasil observasi Apotek Kinda Farma ini masih melakukan pengolahan data dengan cara pencatatan dalam sebuah buku seperti dalam hal transaksi penjualan dan pembelian obat serta pembuatan laporan. Oleh sebab itu dibutuhkan aplikasi yang dapat memudahkan pencatatan transaksi penjualan dan pembelian obat sehingga informasi yang dihasilkan tepat dan akurat. Kata kunci—Apotek Kinda Farma , aplikasi, penjualan, pembelian, obat
ANALISIS PERANCANGAN APLIKASI MOBILE MINI-UKM: STUDI KASUS UKM DI TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Yohandy Daniel Hadrian 
Published: November 2018

ABSTRACT Kemajuan teknologi sudah merambah ke semua tipe dan proses bisnis hingga menjadi suatu persaingan antar perusahaan industri maupun non-industri. Pemanfaatan nilai teknologi pada proses bisnis dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas dari berbagai aspek yang berujung pada peningkatan transaksi dan pengurangan sumber daya untuk menghasilkan keuntungan yang maksimal bagi suatu perusahaan. Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) sebagai salah satu bentuk pemanfaatan teknologi sudah banyak dipakai di Indonesia namun hanya mencakup perusahaan besar dengan sumber daya yang mumpuni. Tidak seperti di lingkup internasional dimana beberapa Unit Kecil Menengah (UKM) sudah dapat menerapkan ERP, di Indonesia mayoritas UKM masih sedikit atau bahkan belum menerapkan nilai teknologi secara konsisten ke proses bisnis mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan kerangka ERP Framework untuk menganalisis sistem ERP berbasis mobile yang sesuai untuk UKM di Tasikmalaya menggunakan data yang diperoleh dari in-depth interview dengan beberapa pemilik UKM. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah poin-poin penting sebagai dasar untuk perancangan mini-UKM mobile yang sesuai untuk UKM tradisional terutama di Tasikmalaya. Keywords: Unit Kecil Menengah, Enterprise Resource Planning, ERP Framework, Mobile ABSTRACTTechnological advances have penetrated into all types and business processes to become a competition between industrial companies and non-industrial. Utilization of technology value in business process can increase efficiency and effectivity from various aspect which lead to increase transaction and reduction of resources to yield maximum profit for a company. Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) as one form of technology utilization has been widely used in Indonesia but only includes large companies with qualified resources. Unlike in the international sphere where some Small Medium Enterprise (UKM) have been able to implement ERP, in Indonesia the majority of UKMs are still few or even have not applied the value of technology consistently to their business processes. This study uses the ERP Framework framework to analyze a mobile based ERP system appropriate for UKMs in Tasikmalaya using data obtained from in-depth interviews with some UKM owners. The results obtained are important points as the basis for the design of mobile mini-UKM appropriate for traditional UKMs, especially in Tasikmalaya.Keywords: Small Medium Enterprise, Enterprise Resource Planning, ERP Framework, Mobile
SISTEM SMART PARKING MENGGUNAKAN ULTRASONIK SENSOR
Authors: Kurniawan Rudi , Zulius Antoni 
Published: November 2018

AbstrakKebutuhan akan halaman parkir Tentunya menjadi fasilitas utama di suatu perkantoran. Ketika sedang banyak pengunjung yang datang, halaman parkir menjadi penuh. Terkadang juga ada halaman parkir yang tampak penuh di depan, tetapi kosong di belakang. Hal ini menjadi suatu permasalahan, karena ketidaktahuan pengunjung, maka banyak pengunjung Kantor Kecamatan yang memarkir kendaraannya di luar halaman parkir Kecamatan. Kejadian seperti ini dapat kita atasi dengan memberikan suatu tanda yang dapat menjadi indikator apakah ada lahan parkir yang kosong atau tidak. Sistem seperti ini dapat dirancang dengan menggunakan suatu kontrol otomatis dengan meletakkan sensor di tempat parkir. Sensor yang digunakan dapat berupa Ultrasonik Sensor. Sensor ini sangat sensitif terhadap pergerakan. Perubahan gerak yang dirasakan oleh sensor dapat mengirimkan sinyal ke modul kontrol arduino untuk segera diproses dan dikirimkan ke lampu indikator LED. Kata kunci— Arduino, Ultrasonic Sensor, Smart Parking
ANALISIS DAN PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI SMP NEGERI 38 OKU
Authors: Akmibaturaja Wisnu Murti 
Published: November 2018

Perkembangan dalam dunia teknologi khususnya internet banyak sekali diminati masyarakat. Salah satunya World Wide Web ( WWW ) atau yang dikenal dengan website merupakan salah satu fasilitas di Internet yang meluas dan merupakan salah satu media informasi dan sekaligus sebagai sarana promosi. semakin pesatnya perkembangan dunia IT semakin banyak perusahaan/instansi pendidikan yang mulai melirik internet sebagai salah satu media informasi yang digunakan untuk menyampaikan informasi oleh berbagai pihak termasuk instansi pendidikan dalam memberikan informasi tentang mutu pendidikan di sekolah. Dalam perkembangan sebuah sistem informasi jarak jauh yang memberikan hak akses khusus bagi anggotanya ini mulai digunakan sebagai sarana untuk menghubungkan antar pengguna internet dalam sebuah sistem pengolahan database. website SMP Negeri 38 OKU dibuat menggunakan PHP dan MYSQL serta aplikasi-aplikasi pendukung lainnya seperti adobe photoshop. website SMP Negeri 38 OKU berisi tentang beberapa halaman yang saling berhubungan yaitu halaman sejarah, struktur organisasi, fasilitas, data guru dan prestasi, sehingga masyarakat lebih mudah untuk mengetahui Informasi SMP Negeri 38 OKU. Kata Kunci— Internet, Website, Informasi
Partisipasi Anggaran dan Implementasi Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Terhadap Kinerja Manajerial
Authors: Yudista Ofan Maulana , SE Amilin , SE Surtikanti 
Published: November 2018

<p align="center"> </p><p><em>This research analyzes some factors that influence managerial performance</em><em>. This research focus on participation of estimates on their had and implementation of accounting information system. Sample in this research using purpostive sampling that appropriate with the criteria till using the sample as many as 86 samples. </em><em>The result of the research shows that budget participation has a significance possitive effect (direct) to magerial performance directly. Accounting Information System has a significance possitive effect to managerial performance directly. Budget participation has a significance possitive effect to managerial performance trough accounting information system indirectly. Accounting information system has a significance possitive effect to managerial performance trough budget participation as an intervening variable indirectly</em><em></em></p><p> </p>
Motivasi, Komunikasi, dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Tenaga Kependidikan Pada Fakultas Insititut Pertanian Bogor
Authors: Nooryani Sri , Tanjung Hendri , MA Ibdalsyah 
Published: November 2018

<p align="center">The path analysis shows that motivation has significantly direct and indirect effects to communication. Motivation does not have significant effects to performance but have indirect effects through job satisfaction. This is because motivation has significant direct effects to job satisfaction. Communication has direct and indirect effects to performance. The indirect effect is through job satisfaction. Job satisfaction has significant direct effects to performance.</p><p>The T-test results show that the effects of independent variables (motivation and communication) have significant positive effects to job satisfaction with p-value of 0.00. This value is less than alpha value (5%). Coefficient determination (R<sup>2</sup>) is of 0.741. This means that motivation and communication can explain the diversity of job satisfaction as high as 74.1% and the rest, which is of 25.9%, explains by other factors that are not used in this research. Independent variables (motivation, communication and job satisfaction) have significant positive effects to performance with p-value of 0.00. The coefficient determination (R<sup>2</sup>) is of 0.574. This means that motivation, communication, and job satisfaction can explain performance as high as 57.4% and the rest, which is of 42.6%, explains by other factors.</p><p> </p>
Kinetic Tomography. II. A Second Method for Mapping the Velocity Field of the Milky Way Interstellar Medium and a Comparison with Spiral Structure Models
Authors: Tchernyshyov Kirill , Peek J. E. G. , Zasowski Gail 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
In this work, we derive a spatially resolved map of the line-of-sight velocity of the interstellar medium and use it, along with a second map of line-of-sight velocity from Paper I of this series, to determine the nature of the gaseous spiral structure in the Milky Way (MW). This map is derived from measurements of the 1.527 μm diffuse interstellar band (DIB) in stellar spectra from the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment survey and covers the nearest 4–5 kpc of the Northern Galactic plane. We cross-check this new DIB-based line-of-sight velocity map with the map derived in Paper I and find that they agree. We then compare these maps with line-of-sight velocity maps derived from simulations of quasi-stationary density wave spiral structure and dynamic, or material, spiral structure in a MW-like galaxy. While none of the maps derived from these simulations is an exact match to the measured velocity field of the MW, the measurements are more consistent with simulations of dynamic spiral structure. In the dynamic spiral structure simulation that best matches the measurements, the Perseus spiral arm is being disrupted.
Seroprevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen and associated risk factors among pregnant women
Authors: Cetin Sirin , Cetin Meryem , Turhan Ebru , Dolapcioglu Kenan 
Published: November 2018

Introduction: Hepatitis B infection is a serious global public health problem. The aim of the study was to assess the seroprevalance of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), as well as the risk factors associated with hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection among pregnant women attending antenatal care clinics of the University Hospital in Antioch, Turkey.
Methodology: This descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out between May 2016 and December 2016. The Chi-squared was utilized to estimate the statistical significance of the association between socio-demographic variables and HBsAg status. The results were generated as proportions odds ratio (OR) with their 95% confidence intervals (Cl) and calculated by using both univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis.
Results: The seroprevalence of HBsAg was found to be 2.1%. A significant association was observed between age and HBsAg seropositivity (p = 0.027). History of blood transfusion (AOR = 9.51, 95% CI = 1.92-46.80, p = 0.006), history of hepatitis (AOR = 11.13, 95% CI = 2.02-61.28, p = 0.006), tattooing (AOR = 13.64, 95% CI = 2.52-73.76, p = 0.002) and a history of household/close contact (AOR = 11.10, 95% CI = 1.56-78.65, p = 0.016) were significantly associated with the risk of HBV infection.
Conclusions: Data regarding the seroprevalence of HBsAg and risk factors associated with HBV infection in pregnant women plays a crucial role in evaluating the effectiveness of the public health protection policies and the strategies to control the disease.
Stethoscope, “the friendly foe” – A study to evaluate bacterial contamination of stethoscopes and disinfection practices
Authors: Datta Priya , Kaur Mandeep , Rawat Sangeeta , Gupta Varsha , Chander Jagdish 
Published: November 2018

Introduction: Stethoscope is used to assess the health of patients but can also act as a potential source of disease transmission. The study was aimed to find out the contamination rate of stethoscopes, evaluate awareness and attitude of healthcare workers (HCWs) about stethoscope cleaning, and determine the efficacy of 70% alcohol as cleaning agent.
Methodology: This hospital based cross-sectional study was conducted in a tertiary care hospital in October 2015 among healthcare workers. They were asked to fill a questionnaire followed by culturing the diaphragm and bell surfaces of their stethoscopes before and after cleaning with 70% isopropyl alcohol.
Results: Out of 100 stethoscopes cultured, 56 were found to be contaminated at least with one microorganism. Acinetobacter cbc was the commonest contaminant followed by Klebsiella pneumoniae. Three out of twelve S. aureus strains showed methicillin resistance. Stethoscopes used in emergency areas were more contaminated when compared to wards and out-patient departments. Despite 100% awareness among HCWs, the importance of stethoscope cleaning is realized by only 70% who practice it regularly.
Conclusion: Stethoscope is a potential vector for transmission of healthcare associated infections. Hence it is vital to clean it after each use to reduce the load of iatrogenic infections.
Cost effectiveness of dressing in the prevention of catheter-related infection in critically ill patients
Authors: Pedrolo Edivane , Danski Mitzy Tannia Reichembach , Wiens Astrid , Boostel Radamés 
Published: November 2018

Introduction: Catheter-related infection is a complication of high morbimortality. The aim was to perform a cost-effectiveness analysis of gauze and medical tape, transparent semi–permeable and chlorhexidine-impregnated dressings for short-term central venous catheter, within the Brazilian Public Healthcare System (Sistema Único de Saúde – SUS) scenario.
Methodology: a decision tree was elaborated in order to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of dressings in the prevention of catheter-related infection in critically ill patients. The outcome was the probability of catheter-related infections prevention. Moreover, only direct medical expenses were considered. Sensitivity analyses were performed to evaluate the model uncertainties.
Results: Chlorhexidine-impregnated dressing presented higher cost-effectiveness when the base case was analyzed (cost of US$ 655 per case prevented, 99% of effectiveness), in comparison to gauze and medical tape dressing (US$ 696, effectiveness of 96%). Dressing changes performed before the recommended period, treatment performed exclusively in inpatient units and high effectiveness of gauze and medical tape dressing were variables that interfered with the results. The probability of death has also demonstrated to have a major impact on cost-effectiveness.
Conclusion: In the context of a Brazilian public hospital, the chlorhexidine-impregnated dressing presented higher cost-effectiveness when compared to the gauze and medical tape dressing or the transparent semi-permeable dressing.
Leptospira in the different ecological niches of the tribal union territory of India
Authors: Zala Dolatsinh , Khan Vikram , Sanghai Ankush A , Dalai Sarat K , Das V K 
Published: November 2018

Introduction: Leptospirosis is a widespread zoonotic disease, which has a medical and veterinary importance, and also a commonly re-emerging infectious disease. The main causes of transmission are known; however, the respective prominence of each of the components and the respective environmental risk factors are obscure.
Methodology: Present study was conducted in the different locations (urban/rural/tribal) of the union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli (UT of Dadra and Nagar Haveli). Periodical sample collection approach was used to collect the samples from May 2016 to April 2017, to determine the persistence of leptospiral contamination of the environmental sources.
Results: The PCR detection and isolation of Leptospira revealed that pathogenic leptospires were present in water, soil and animal urine. The highest positivity was reported from the water of household drainage in urban areas and in the water from rice field of rural areas.
Conclusions: The data obtained from the present study may help and guiding in developing preventive measures for leptospirosis in the UT of Dadra and Nagar Haveli.
Characterization of clinical extensively drug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa from a Chinese teaching hospital
Authors: Zou Mingxiang , Wang Haichen , Shui Jian , Li Jun , Hu Yongmei , Dou Qingya , Yan Qun , Liu Wen' en 
Published: November 2018

Introduction: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, an important opportunistic pathogen, carries multiple virulence factors which contribute to its adaptation and pathogenicity. The goal of this study was to characterize the virulence factors among extensively drug-resistant P. aeruginosa.
Methodology: In this study, 63 non-duplicated extensively drug-resistant P. aeruginosa clinical isolates were collected from December 2013 to July 2015. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to analyze the homogeneity and the type III secretion system. Microtiter plate method was performed to evaluate the ability to form biofilms associated to twitching and swimming motilities.
Results: High percentage (96.8%) of isolates was sensitive to polymyxin B, while the resistance rate to
other antibiotics (amikacin, aztreonam, ceftazidime, ciprofloxacin, gentamicin, imipenem, levofloxacin, meropenem, piperacillin-tazobactam) ranged from 80.9% to 100%. Enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus-PCR detected seven major groups with minimal genetic variation. All the isolates carried exoT gene, 96.8% carried exoY, 69.8% carried exoS, and 31.7% carried exoU gene. Biofilm formation was confirmed in all strains, out of which 41.3% formed strong biofilm. Motilities analysis showed heterogeneous diameters ranging from 6.02 to 26.09 mm for swimming and from 7.60 to 23.34 mm for twitching motilities.
Conclusions: Our findings revealed that the clinical P. aeruginosa isolates tested are the major invasive types in nature and multiple virulence factors were commonly carried in the extensively drug-resistant strains.
Le mariage chez l’homme et le savant Sigmund Freud (2)
Authors: Kamieniak Jean-Pierre 
Published: November 2018

Freud était-il un marieur ? Si le schadchen était encore le seul professionnel du lien conjugal au temps des balbutiements du savoir freudien, l’image du savant se confond rapidement – et quoi qu’il en veuille – avec celle d’un spécialiste de l’amour, en mesure d’évaluer le bien-fondé des alliances amoureuses. L’attention portée à cette période 1908-1915, qui voit la conclusion des premiers mariages des enfants du chercheur mais aussi l’expansion galopante de la psychanalyse, montre un Freud empêtré dans les histoires pulsionnelles de sa progéniture et de ses collaborateurs – comme celle de Jones et Loe ici rapportée –, celles mêmes qui participeront à l’élaboration des règles techniques définissant les conditions de possibilité de la pratique analytique.
Sublytic C5b-9 Induces IL-23 and IL-36a Production by Glomerular Mesangial Cells via PCAF-Mediated KLF4 Acetylation in Rat Thy-1 Nephritis
Authors: Zhang Jing , Xie Mengxiao , Xia Lu , Yu Tianyi , He Fengxia , Zhao Chenhui , Qiu Wen , Zhao Dan , Liu Yu , Gong Yajuan , Yao Chunyan , Liu Longfei , Wang Yingwei 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
Sublytic C5b-9 formation on glomerular mesangial cells in rat Thy-1 nephritis (Thy-1N), a model of human mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis, is accompanied by the production of proinflammatory cytokines, but the relationship between sublytic C5b-9 and cytokine synthesis and the underlying mechanism remains unclear. To explore the problems mentioned above, in this study, we first examined the levels of proinflammatory ILs (e.g., IL-23 and IL-36a) as well as transcription factor (KLF4) and coactivator (PCAF) in the renal tissues of Thy-1N rats and in the glomerular mesangial cell line (HBZY-1) stimulated by sublytic C5b-9. Then, we further determined the role of KLF4 and PCAF in sublytic C5b-9–induced IL-23 and IL-36a production as well as the related mechanism. Our results showed that the levels of KLF4, PCAF, IL-23, and IL-36a were obviously elevated. Mechanistic investigation revealed that sublytic C5b-9 stimulation could increase IL-23 and IL-36a synthesis through KLF4 and PCAF upregulation, and KLF4 and PCAF could form a complex, binding to the IL-23 or IL-36a promoter in a KLF4-dependent manner, causing gene transcription. Importantly, KLF4 acetylation by PCAF contributed to sublytic C5b-9–induced IL-23 and IL-36a transcription. Besides, the KLF4 binding regions on IL-23 or IL-36a promoters and the KLF4 lysine site acetylated by PCAF were identified. Furthermore, silencing renal KLF4 or PCAF gene could significantly inhibit IL-23 or IL-36a secretion and tissue damage of Thy-1N rats. Collectively, these findings implicate that the KLF4/PCAF interaction and KLF4 acetylation by PCAF play a pivotal role in the sublytic C5b-9–mediated IL-23 and IL-36a production of Thy-1N rats.