bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Swipe and Tell
Authors: Nelissen Klaas , Snoeck Monique , Broucke Seppe Vanden , Baesens Bart 
Published: June 2018

When content consumers explicitly judge content positively, we consider them to be engaged. Unfortunately, explicit user evaluations are difficult to collect, as they require user effort. Therefore, we propose to use device interactions as implicit feedback to detect engagement.
We assess the usefulness of swipe interactions on tablets for predicting engagement and make the comparison with using traditional features based on time spent.
We gathered two unique datasets of more than 250,000 swipes, 100,000 unique article visits, and over 35,000 explicitly judged news articles by modifying two commonly used tablet apps of two newspapers. We tracked all device interactions of 407 experiment participants during one month of habitual news reading.
We employed a behavioral metric as a proxy for engagement, because our analysis needed to be scalable to many users, and scanning behavior required us to allow users to indicate engagement quickly.
We point out the importance of taking into account content ordering, report the most predictive features, zoom in on briefly read content and on the most frequently read articles.
Our findings demonstrate that fine-grained tablet interactions are useful indicators of engagement for newsreaders on tablets. The best features successfully combine both time-based aspects and swipe interactions.
Chinstrap penguin population genetic structure: one or more populations along the Southern Ocean?
Authors: Mura-Jornet Isidora , Pimentel Carolina , Dantas Gisele P. M. , Petry Maria Virginia , González-Acuña Daniel , Barbosa Andrés , Lowther Andrew D. , Kovacs Kit M. , Poulin Elie , Vianna Juliana A. 
Published: June 2018

AbstractBackgroundHistorical factors, demography, reproduction and dispersal are crucial in determining the genetic structure of seabirds. In the Antarctic marine environment, penguins are a major component of the avian biomass, dominant predators and important bioindicators of ecological change. Populations of chinstrap penguins have decreased in nearly all their breeding sites, and their range is expanding throughout the Antarctic Peninsula. Population genetic structure of this species has been studied in some colonies, but not between breeding colonies in the Antarctic Peninsula or at the species’ easternmost breeding colony (Bouvetøya).ResultsConnectivity, sex-biased dispersal, diversity, genetic structure and demographic history were studied using 12 microsatellitelociand a mitochondrial DNA region (HVRI) in 12 breeding colonies in the South Shetland Islands (SSI) and the Western Antarctic Peninsula (WAP), and one previously unstudied sub-Antarctic island, 3600 km away from the WAP (Bouvetøya). High genetic diversity, evidence of female bias-dispersal and a sign of population expansion after the last glacial maximum around 10,000 mya were detected. Limited population genetic structure and lack of isolation by distance throughout the region were found, along with no differentiation between the WAP and Bouvetøya (overall microsatelliteFST = 0.002, p = 0.273;mtDNAFST = − 0.004, p = 0.766), indicating long distance dispersal. Therefore, genetic assignment tests could not assign individuals to their population(s) of origin. The most differentiated location was Georges Point, one of the southernmost breeding colonies of this species in the WAP.ConclusionsThe subtle differentiation found may be explained by some combination of low natal philopatric behavior, high rates of dispersal and/or generally high mobility among colonies of chinstrap penguins compared to otherPygoscelisspecies.
An investigation into the validity of utilising the CDRAD 2.0 phantom for optimisation studies in digital radiography
Authors: Al-Murshedi Sadeq , Hogg Peter , England Andrew 
Published: June 2018

Objectives: To determine if a relationship exists between low contrast detail (LCD) detectability using the CDRAD 2.0 phantom, visual measures of image quality (IQ) and simulated lesion visibility (LV) when performing digital chest radiography (CXR). Methods: Using a range of acquisition parameters, a CDRAD 2.0 phantom was used to acquire a set of images with different levels of image quality. LCD detectability using the CDRAD 2.0 phantom, represented by an image quality figure inverse (IQFinv) metric, was determined using the phantom analyser software. A Lungman chest phantom was loaded with two simulated lesions, of different sizes/placed in different locations, and was imaged using the same acquisition factors as the CDRAD 2.0 phantom. A relative visual grading analysis (VGA) was used by seven observers for IQ and LV evaluation of the Lungman images. Correlations between IQFinv, IQ and LV were investigated. Results: Pearson’s correlation demonstrated a strong positive correlation (r = 0.91; p < 0.001) between the IQ and the IQFinv. Spearman’s correlation showed a good positive correlation (r = 0.79; p < 0.001) and (r = 0.68; p < 0.001) between the IQFinv and the LV for the first lesion (left upper lobe) and the second lesion (right middle lobe), respectively. Conclusions: From results presented in this study, the automated evaluation of LCD detectability using CDRAD 2.0 phantom is likely to be a suitable option for IQ and LV evaluation in digital CXR optimisation studies. Advances in knowledge: This research establishes the potential of the CDRAD 2.0 phantom in digital CXR optimisation studies.
Searching for context – 1984
Authors: Sibila Iva Nerina 
Published: June 2018

Abstract
An overview of the pivotal personalities on the Zagreb dance scene as related to the programming of the first Dance Week Festival in 1984. These are the School of Rhythmics and Dance, Contemporary Dance Studio, Free Dance Chamber Company and Zagreb Dance Company. By making a note on the progress of these entities, aesthetic orientations and positions in the social environment and reviewing the performances, a dynamics of the scene of the period is delineated.
Meta-morphic punk
Authors: Vevar Rok , Založnik Jasmina 
Published: June 2018

Abstract
The article takes a renewed interest in the artistic practices of the 1980s in Slovenia, aiming to build bridges between individual actors of the 1980s alternative scene in Ljubljana and to account for certain actors, who have been up to now lacking in interpretations of this period, and related phenomena ought nevertheless to be included in this narrative. By analysing new cultural phenomena, the article shows that one of the crucial vectors is a revision of the conception, perception and use of the public. Punk, as a catalyst for new social, cultural and artistic phenomena, is here understood as an ideological rather than aesthetic position. The contribution thus analyses the spectrum of tactics and strategies that enabled a specific cultural interregnum to inhabit the dissolving context of late-Yugoslav socialism. The conceptual framework given here perverts the traditional theatrical dichotomy between performers and audience, as performance suddenly includes everyone: urban space is transformed into performative materiality and theatrical semiotics. Space understood in this way, in which a multiplication of bodies can be perceived, can be thought of as a space of a different type of politics and can be sensitivized anew. To actualize punk’s starting points within the horizon of a new policy, what is needed is a spectrum of differences, i.e. regimes of corporeality, with which choreographic and dance practices are manifested as a proactive partner in an opening up of the public.
Name of thrones?
Authors: Bischoff Andreas M. 
Published: June 2018

AbstractThis article deals with the etymology of the Hattic throne-goddess dḪanwaašuit and the functions of the Hattic case ending with -(V)n. Usually, this case marks a noun for the genitive case in a phrase with two nouns N1-(V)n N2. In the Hattic corpus, there are nouns ending with -(V)n without having a second noun (N2) next to it (free n-case). This paper provides examples of free n-case words with possessive meanings, e. g. takeha=un „the lion’s one“ or wur=un „the country’s (people)“. A free n-case word is a denominal noun which is comparable with a possessive noun or a nominalized adjective. It is shown that the Hattic word for throne was not ḫanwaašuit but ḫanwaašuittun „dḪanwaašuit’s (throne)“. The goddess dḪanwaašuit seems to be a tutelary deity (hattic dWaašul, fem. *dWaašuit) and her name is probably related to (d)ḫanwaašu(i)sin(u) meaning aššu- „good“.
Determination in the Anatolian Hieroglyphic Script: The Late 10th and Early 9th Centuries BC
Authors: Payne Annick 
Published: June 2018

AbstractThe Anatolian Hieroglyphic script is a mixed writing system which contains both phonetic and semantographic signs. The latter may be used in the function of logogram and/or determinative. The study of hieroglyphic signs used as determinatives contributes to our understanding of the writing system, its structures and development over time, as well as categories of mental organization. This article forms the second part of a diachronic study of the determinative system, and addresses the period from the late 10th to early 9th century BC.
First report, based on morpho-anatomical data, of the green alga Pseudocodium okinawense (Bryopsidales, Chlorophyta) in the Mediterranean Sea
Authors: Taşkın Ergün , Wynne Michael J. , Bakır Nida 
Published: June 2018

Abstract
The green alga Pseudocodium okinawense is reported for the first time from the Mediterranean Sea. The collection of this species from a 54-m depth on a sandy-mud bottom on August 2017 near Kalkan, Turkey, also represents the first report of the genus Pseudocodium from the Mediterranean. The species was previously reported from southern Japan (type locality, Okinawa), Indonesia, New Caledonia and Papua New Guinea. Oil tankers and the several permanent/semi-permanent man-made structures are the likely vectors of introduction.
Oncogenic BRAFV600E drives expression of MGL ligands in the colorectal cancer cell line HT29 through N-acetylgalactosamine-transferase 3
Authors: Sahasrabudhe Neha M. , Lenos Kristiaan , van der Horst Joost C. , Rodríguez Ernesto , van Vliet Sandra J. 
Published: June 2018

Abstract
Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer type worldwide. It is characterized by a high expression of aberrantly glycosylated ligands, such as the Tn antigen (GalNAcα1-Ser/Thr), which is a major ligand for the C-type lectin macrophage galactose-type lectin (MGL). We have previously determined that a high level of MGL ligands in colorectal tumors is associated with lower disease-free survival in patients with late stage disease, which we could attribute to the presence of oncogenic BRAFV600E mutations. Here we aimed to elucidate the downstream pathway of BRAFV600E governing high MGL ligand and Tn antigen expression. We focused on glycosylation-related enzymes involved in the synthesis or elongation of Tn antigen, N-acetylgalactosamine-transferases (GALNTs) and C1GalT1/COSMC, respectively. Both the activity and expression of C1GalT1 and COSMC were unrelated to the BRAF mutational status. In contrast, GALNT3, GALNT7 and GALNT12 were increased in colorectal cancer cells harboring the BRAFV600E mutation. Through CRISPR-Cas9 gene knockouts we could establish that GALNT3 increased MGL ligand synthesis in the HT29 cell line, while GALNT7 and GALNT12 appeared to have redundant roles. Together our results highlight a novel mechanistic pathway connecting BRAFV600E to aberrant glycosylation in colorectal cancer through GALNT3.
Changes in Effective Playing Space When Considering Sub-Groups of 3 to 10 Players in Professional Soccer Matches
Authors: Gonçalves Bruno , Folgado Hugo , Coutinho Diogo , Marcelino Rui , Wong Del , Leite Nuno , Sampaio Jaime 
Published: June 2018

Abstract
Success in soccer is much dependent on how players and teams create and restrict space and time. In match situations, players constitute small sub-groups to improve their collective synchronization and achievement of specific goals. This study aimed to identify changes in the effective playing space (EPS, defined as the smallest polygonal area delimited by the peripheral outfield players) when considering sub-groups of 3 to 10 players. Twenty outfield professional players participated in this study. The EPS, its regularity pattern (measured by the approximate entropy), coefficient of variation and players’ mean speed were calculated for sub-groups of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 players, considering the smallest inter-player distance as the criterion. The EPS presented a most likely increase with a higher number of players, especially considering the transition from 3 to 4 players (~440% of variation, very large). As the EPS increased with the number of players, the correspondent regularity presented a trend of a most likely increase (from EPS3 vs. EPS4: ~25%, very large; to EPS9 vs. EPS10: ~11%, moderate). The mean speed results suggest that players may achieve different states of collective coordination, mainly between ~6 to 8 km.h-1. Overall, three different match scenarios should require additional attention when aiming to design more match transferable tasks: i) transition from EPS3 to EPS4; ii) transition from EPS4 up to EPS8; and iii) transition from EPS8 to EPS9. These results help to understand match self-organized behaviours and, consequently, allow to optimize task characteristics in practice sessions.
Love of Reading Meets PISA Assessments: Historical Insights in the Discourse on Reading Motivation
Authors: Mäkinen Ilkka 
Published: June 2018

[full article, abstract in English; abstract in Lithuanian]
One of the most notable phenomena during the last two decades in the educational field has been the global shock wave sent all over the world by the PISA assessments. As if by chance it was detected that competence in reading is dependent on reading motivation. Fluent reading requires practice, i.e., a sufficient number of pages read and hours spent in reading, which requires an intrinsic motivation to read in the person who reads. To a certain extent, one has to love reading. This article seeks to study how the role of the reading motivation, or love of reading, was detected, where the necessary theoretical and methodological knowhow was found, and how the whole process revives an age-old rhetorical traditionin the discourse on reading.
Social Scientists’ Data Reuse Principally Influenced by Disciplinary Norms, Attitude, and Perceived Effort
Authors: Goldstein Scott 
Published: June 2018

A Review of:
Yoon, A. & Kim, Y. (2017). Social scientists’ data reuse behaviors: Exploring the roles of attitudinal beliefs, attitudes, norms, and data repositories. Library & Information Science Research, 39(3), 224–233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lisr.2017.07.008
Abstract
Objective – To propose and test a model grounded in constructs from psychology and information systems to explain data reuse behaviours and practices in the social sciences.
Design – Electronic survey.
Setting – ProQuest’s Community of Science Scholars database.
Subjects – Included 2,193 randomly selected social scientists associated with U.S. academic institutions.
Methods – An electronic survey was distributed to a random sample of U.S.-based social science scholars from ProQuest’s Community of Science Scholars database. The survey adapted 21 measurement items for constructs taken from the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) and the technology acceptance model (TAM), including perceived usefulness, perceived effort, and the subjective norm surrounding data reuse.
Main Results – There were 292 valid responses received, giving a response rate of 14.91%. Survey data largely validated the authors’ theoretical model. Attitudinal, normative, and resource factors all influence social scientists’ intended data reuse. In particular, perceived usefulness of reusing data and subjective norms surrounding data reuse in one’s discipline positively correlate with intentions to reuse data, and perceived concern of reusing data negatively correlate with intentions to reuse data.
Conclusion – Data reuse in the social sciences is influenced by the perceptions and beliefs held by social scientists. Social scientists reuse others’ data when they perceive that doing so would improve their research productivity and when their discipline has strong norms of data reuse. They avoid reusing others’ data when they believe that doing so is problematic (e.g., if they believe reusing infringes on copyright). Supporters of data sharing, including librarians, are encouraged to apply these findings by proactively educating researchers on the benefits, potential obstacles, and methods of data reuse.
Students May Demonstrate Information Literacy Skills Following Library Instruction
Authors: Miller Robin Elizabeth 
Published: June 2018

A Review of:
Luetkenhaus, H., Hvizdak, E., Johnson, C., & Schiller, N. (2017). Measuring library impacts through first year course assessment. Communications in Information Literacy, 11(2), 339-353. http://comminfolit.org/index.php
Abstract
Objective – To determine whether there is a correlation between information literacy skill development and participation in one or more library instruction sessions.
Design – Learning outcomes assessment.
Setting – A public research institution with multiple campuses.
Subjects – 244 first-year undergraduates enrolled in a compulsory general education course during the 2014-2015 academic year. All subjects completed a series of library research assignments, followed by a final research paper. 65% of subjects participated in at least one library instruction session as part of the course, and 35% did not.
Methods – The researchers convened six librarians and six instructors/faculty to score 244 research papers using a rubric designed to measure six possible information literacy learning outcomes. Evaluators established inter-rater reliability through a norming session, and each artifact was scored twice. The authors analyzed rubric scores using Ordinary Least Squares regression modeling.
Main Results – Participation in a library instruction session correlated with higher rubric scores in three information literacy learning outcomes: argument building; source type integration; and ethical source citation.
Conclusion – Students may achieve greater information literacy learning outcomes when they participate in course-integrated library instruction.
Novas propostas de avaliação da resistência especial do judoca
Authors: Rosa Rodrigo Ribeiro , Oliveira Paulo Roberto 
Published: June 2018

As necessidades de se estabelecerem métodos confiáveis de controle do treinamento do atleta é uma das principais preocupações dos pesquisadores em Ciências do Desporto. Sendo assim, o objetivo desta pesquisa é formular novos processos de avaliação física, de modo a responder às especificidades do judô. O desempenho de dois grupos de judocas, diferenciados pelo nível competitivo, foi mensurado através de três testes específicos (Special Judo Fitness Test - SJFT, TC3 e TC15). Os resultados mostraram que: houve diferença significante entre os grupos no desempenho do TC3 (p<0,001) e TC15 (p<0,05), mas não houve o mesmo no SJFT; TC3 apresentou alta fidedignidade. Através desses resultados, concluiu-se que TC3 é aplicável como nova proposta de avaliação do desempenho de atletas de judô.
Do Analysts Say Anything About Earnings Without Revising Their Earnings Forecasts?
Authors: Berger Philip G. , Ham Charles G. , Kaplan Zachary R. 
Published: June 2018

ABSTRACT
Analysts are selective about which forecasts they update and, thus, convey information about current quarter earnings even when not revising the current quarter earnings (CQE) forecast. We find that (1) textual statements, (2) share price target revisions, and (3) future quarter earnings forecast revisions all predict error in the CQE forecast. We document several reasons analysts sometimes omit information from the CQE forecast: to facilitate beatable forecasts by suppressing positive news from the CQE forecast, to herd toward the consensus, and to avoid small forecast revisions. We also show that omitting information from CQE forecasts leads to lower forecast dispersion and predictable returns at the earnings announcement.
Building a system of supplementary exercises under the direction of student capacity development in relation to teaching pronouns at schools
Authors: Thu Phuong Nguyen 
Published: June 2018

Based on the requirements of teaching Vietnamese under the direction of student capacity building, with the use of surveys and evaluation of questions and exercises for teaching pronouns in the current Vietnamese textbooks for Grade 5, this paper proposes a system of questions and exercises towards student capacity building in teaching pronouns at primary schools. Such exercises are developed in order to not only help students with knowledge of pronouns, the culture of addressing people in communication using Vietnamese but also provide students with new communication contexts and situations for practice, which in turn will help students use pronouns that are culturally suitable with the way Vietnamese people address people in communication.
Keyword
Student capacity development, teaching pronouns, Vietnamese cultural rule of using pronouns
References
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Ocean’s Thirteen in the port of Antwerp. Reflections on how IT specialists were rounded up by maritime cocaine smugglers.
Authors: Rondelez Rafael 
Published: June 2018

Technological innovation continues to shape society and economies and - by extension - the serious and organized crime landscape in Europe as well as in other parts of the world. The fourth industrial revolution will undoubtedly bear consequences for the entire spectrum of crime. Society will increasingly face complex technological crime issues while new – cyber driven - criminals will continue to appear upon the horizon.The cybersecurity research community recently started to broaden its vision (Leukfeldt, 2017). It is now moving away from primarily discussing technological aspects towards the analysis of non-technological issues such as the human factors and other socio-technical matters related to cybersecurity and -crime. In doing so, the expectation is held high that this approach will enable society to take the step from merely discussing technological aspects of stopping cyber incidents and attacks, to understanding and preventing individuals who are involved in, or seek to commit, cybercrime or cyberterrorism.This article aims to contribute to this objective as it discusses a recent case where so-called white or ethical hackers joined forces with a traditional organized crime group and assisted the smuggling of narcotics representing a value of several tens of millions of euros. The focus of the paper is not so much on the technological aspects of this cooperation but on exploring the social dynamics which led these guys to experience their worst nightmare.