bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Municipal Road Quality Control and Testing
Authors: Li Jian , Liu Peng , Yan Chengfu , Huo Jinhui , Liu Qiang 
Published: July 2018

As the infrastructure project in the city, municipal road is the quality of urban transportation service, which determines the city image and government image. Therefore, the relevant units and personnel must strengthen the efforts of municipal road quality control, management of municipal road test in order to ensure the quality of municipal roads can satisfy the stability and bearing requirements.
Diseño del programa de mejoramiento del sistema gerencial para generar una comercialización sostenible de papa común en el proceso de compra al interior de la corporación de abastos de Bogotá S.A.
Authors: Romero Infante Jaime Alberto , Castillo Gómez Edison Gerardo 
Published: July 2018

La comercialización sostenible de alimentos perecederos hace parte de la responsabilidad social empresarial que desarrolla actualmente la Corporación de Abastos de Bogotá S.A CORABASTOS, dentro de su plan de desarrollo 2016-2025 que le permitirá posicionarse como la central de alimentos más importante del país y referente del mercado nacional. Dicha sostenibilidad está enmarcada dentro del proceso de compra, alistamiento y venta de productos perecederos, en donde se involucran las partes más importantes de la cadena y que no se limita exclusivamente al actor comercial que ejecuta su actividad dentro de la central. En este orden, se considera al productor, quien dentro de las actividades de post cosecha debe adoptar e implementar medidas activas tendientes a generar valor agregado, que minimice el impacto ambiental generado en el campo y permita a la central de alimentos como receptora del producto, mitigar los riesgos de alto impacto <p>ambiental. Ahora bien, dentro del proceso de alistamiento del producto para la venta, el manejo de los residuos, su posterior aprovechamiento y el uso de aquellos no aptos para comercialización, pero si para el consumo, posicionan el proceso dentro de la central, generando preponderancia de la marca empresarial y ventaja competitiva. La venta del producto debe, aparte de las utilidades causar comportamientos responsables de consumo, como producto de la sostenibilidad pretendida.<br />El Diagnóstico empresarial y el plan de intervención permitieron de manera organizada, plantear la forma adecuada de llegar al diseño e implementación de un sistema gerencial, para lo cual fue necesario revisar y modificar apartes fundamentales del Reglamento Interno de Funcionamiento y de la misma estructura organizacional de la empresa, que basados en la política pública permiten su aplicabilidad y funcionabilidad, buscando el compromiso de los grupos de interés participantes en el proceso y que inciden de manera importante en el resultado esperado.<br />Con el desarrollo de un proceso metodológico de investigación de acción participativa, en tres fases: contacto con la comunidad, recolección y análisis de la información, con instrumentos cualitativos y cuantitativos, se busca generar propuestas de solución y de implementación, analizando la situación que vive cada uno de los actores que participan en el proceso, sus intereses, proyecciones y necesidades socio ambientales que orienten a la sostenibilidad del proceso.<br />El planteamiento y modelación de un esquema financiero participativo, permite generar ajustes periódicos que facilite el involucramiento de mas participantes, a la medida en que se materialicen los resultados.</p>
Personal photograph collections ontology development through thematic tags
Authors: Manoli Vasiliki , Triantafyllou Ioannis 
Published: July 2018

Purpose- The number and the variety of photos have grown to a great extent as they can be created anytime, everywhere and spontaneously. Searching for a particular photo file has become a boring, repetitive and tedious activity. The application of an ontology to express the user profile characteristics relation with the narrative, spatial, time and other types of information of the collected photos becomes imperative.Design/methodology/approach -The work presented in our article includes the development of a personal photograph collections ontology (MyOntoPhotos) specialising in documenting the metadata of the topics that end-users prefer mostly to capture with their devices. An extensive survey, among 650 participants, was conducted with the use of an online questionnaire comprised of semi-closed questions, following the Likert scale and the scale category grading.Findings -The ontology created was based on the results of an extensive survey aiming to identify thematic areas of interest, apart from spatial and temporal information, as other similar efforts did in the past. It is mentionable that the survey results proved the majority of the responders selected 22 thematic tags.Originality/value - Based on the research findings an innovative concept for a mobile application is presented, focusing on enhancing end-users photo collections organizing and retrieval functions.
Psychological gender among women involved in different forms of group physical activity
Authors: Bąk-Sosnowska Monika , Urban Anna , Gruszczyńska Magdalena 
Published: July 2018

WstępPłeć psychologiczna jest zbiorem cech psychicznych, kulturowo przypisywanych mężczyźnie lub kobiecie. Nie ma związku z płcią biologiczną, ale wpływa na sposób przeżywania, reagowania i zachowania człowieka. Celem badania było porównanie płci psychologicznej kobiet uprawiających jogę oraz inne formy grupowej aktywności fizycznej.Materiał i metodyZbadano 112 dorosłych kobiet, które przynajmniej od 1 miesiąca uprawiały minimum 1 raz w tygodniu jogę (grupa A) lub inną grupową formę aktywności fizycznej (grupa B). Zastosowano Inwentarz Płci Psychologicznej (IPP) oraz Skrócony Międzynarodowy Kwestionariusz Aktywności Fizycznej (IPAQ).WynikiMiędzy grupą A i B nie wykazano różnic istotnych statystycznie w zakresie: wieku, masy ciała, BMI, czasu aktywności fizycznej w tygodniu (p > 0,05). W kwestionariuszu IPAQ średni wynik w obu grupach był wysoki (> 1500 MET), różnica między grupami nie była istotna (p > 0,05). W inwentarzu IPP najwięcej badanych z grupy A prezentowało płeć psychologiczną kobiecą (57,14%), następnie nieokreśloną płciowo (28,57%), androgeniczną (10,71%) i męską (3,57%). W grupie B najwięcej badanych miało płeć psychologiczną androgeniczną (35,71%), następnie: nieokreśloną (33,93%), męską (23,21%) i kobiecą (7,14%). Różnica między grupami była w tym zakresie istotna (p < 0,001). Nie potwierdzono zależności między wynikami inwentarza IPP i kwestionariusza IPAQ (p > 0,05).WnioskiKobiety uprawiające jogę różnią się w zakresie płci psychologicznej od kobiet uprawiających inne formy aktywności fizycznej. W pierwszej grupie dominuje płeć psychologiczna żeńska, w drugiej zaś androgeniczna.
DESIGN OF A SIMPLE MUFFLE FURNACE FOR TEMPERATURE OPTIMIZATION IN ASH CONTENT ANALYSIS
Authors: Abadi Farid R. 
Published: July 2018

<p class="abstrak">Analysis of the ash content in biomass conducted through the incineration process in the muffle furnace at a given temperature of 575<span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span>25<sup>o</sup>C. The result depends on the accuracy level on the temperature sensor in the muffle furnace. It was attempted to achieve the optimum temperature and to detect the muffle furnace temperature by installing the thermocouple sensor type K directly the porcelain sample plate. It yielded that by direct incineration process and gradual process the setup point reached in 60-90 minutes and 150-180 minutes before attaining the steady temperature, respectively. The temperature distributed uniformly for all treatments at <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 6.61 <sup>o</sup>C. The temperature measurement accuracy was <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 1.18%, and the overall temperature gradient was <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 28.69 <sup>o</sup>C. Moreover, there was no difference in the temperature fluctuation among the treatments at the temperature of <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 20.95 <sup>o</sup>C. The optimum temperature of the chamber was 588 <sup>o</sup>C for analyzing ash content of biomass.</p>
PENGARUH ASPEK-ASPEK KEPEMIMPINAN PARTISIPATIF KEPALA DESA TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN PENDIDIKAN NONFORMAL
Authors: Husain H. Walidun 
Published: July 2018

The purpose of this research was to discover the influence of participative leadership aspects of village head either partially or simultaneously to the education development. The research was conducted in Gorontalo region in 2010 and the population BPD, LPM, village officials, elementary school and elementary school committee. The samples were selected by proportional random sampling technique and the main instrument employed rating scale tests in the form of close statements with alternative answers. To complete the discussion qualitatively, the research used interview technique for the Regent of Gorontalo district, the head of national education office, and other parties which considered important. After analyzing the data with path analysis, the research concluded, participative leadership aspects of village head either partially or simultaneously, give real contribution to education development.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL BAHAN BELAJAR MANDIRI BERBASIS ANDRAGOGI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI PENDIDIK ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Hulukati Wenny 
Published: July 2018

This research aims at creating a model of self- learning materials to improve PAUD teacher’s competence in facilitating and developing learning in early childhood education. The model to be developed based on andragogy approach consists of the learning and teaching materials, learning and teaching guidelines, and assessment and evaluation guidelines. To reach the research objectives. research and development method was employed. The data was collected through observation, interview, questionnaire, and test. Data analysis used qualitative analysis capturing the analysis of preliminary research data, the result of expert validation, and try out data. Quantitative analysis was also integrated in this study for the experiment data. The result of this study shows that the self learning materials developed in this research can improve the early childhood education teacher’s competence in teaching and learning process. It is recommended therefore to use this andragogy principles based model of self learning package for early childhood education teachers.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL KOMUNITAS TERAPEUTIK (THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY) BERBASIS IMAN DAN TAKWA UNTUK MEMBINA AKHLAK MULIA
Authors: Endang Busri 
Published: July 2018

This study was based on the researcher’s concern about worsening drugs abuse in the community. Drugs Rehabilitation Center Wisma Sirih Pontianak provides assistance for parents of drugs abuse victims by applying “Therapeutic Community” (TC) method. The method was considered as containing less religious faith values for character building, so it has further been developed into “Religious Faith-Based Therapeutic Community for Character Building of Drugs Addicts”. The study aims at describing the application of TC method, assessing the strengths and weaknesses of TC method, formulating a theoretical concept of religious faith-based TC model for good character building, and evaluating the effectiveness of TC model in fostering good character. The study adopts R&D method and qualitative approach. Data were collected with interview, observation, and literature review. Findings can be described as follows TC model could develop good behaviors of drugs addicts, the characteristics of the TC model include belief in the essence of Thoyyibah meaning, focused prayers, knowledge and reflection, ikramul muslimin, tash hihun niyyah, dakwah and tabligh, making the residents quit the drugs, recovered faster, get well, and invite their friends to stay away from the drugs.
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KEMANDIRIAN BERBASIS SATYA DAN DARMA PRAMUKA DALAM MEMBENTUK GENERASI MUDA MANDIRI PADA KEGIATAN ALAM TERBUKA
Authors: Muchtar Utang Mochamad , Trisnamansyah Sutaryat 
Published: July 2018

The aims of out of school education is to make independent human, especially the young generation. Now, many problems which found in young generations, like juvenile delinquency, drugs, rape, and the otehers problem which impacts of the weakness nation’s potential, so it must be done. Scouting method is a solution which expacted to give education value to make indpendent young generation. This sarticle specially discuss abaout implementation indepence learning model based Satya and Darma’s Scout to make independent young generation in open natural activity. This article conclude that effectiveness of independence learning model in open natural activity if implemented according to scout’s fundamental principles and method by a deeper understanding the meaning of the life in universe.
POLA PENGENDALIAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT MULTIKULTURAL
Authors: Rivaie Wanto 
Published: July 2018

The result of this research indicated that: (1) the couses of Dayak, Melayu and Madura ethnics in Sebangki Villages, Landak District, West Kalimantan avoided from conlict are because of the competition of jobsorder are very little. The limitation of physical infrastructures building like: streets, electricity, and telephone or celularphone that can be used for social movement, relatively long distance between village to village and the most of existing government and education institution, as well as institutions of religious, politics, and the family function still are efectif to maintain threir daily social life; (2) social interactional models between Dayak,Melayu and Madura can be conducted through married system, economic activities, institutions: of adat Dayak Kanayatn, social/ education, religious, and politics; (3) the construction ofsocial capital between those etnics is very strong ; (4) the social engineering which conducted by government institution and the existing institutions of: adat, social/ education, religious, politics, and the family function in Sebangki villages are very high. The methods of social control within multicultural ethnics in Sebangki use persuasive and coersief techniques. This techniques may be appropriate because they can give positive responses for the whole people as well as motivate people to have more interactions and consequently tighten the social capital and social integration among ethnics in Sebangki.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PELATIHAN PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL EDUKATIF BERBASIS POTENSI LOKAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN ORANG TUA ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Badu Ruslin W. 
Published: July 2018

The aim of this research is to deliver a training model that can increase the knowledge and skill of the parents of the early children to perform education in the family environment. To reach the goal it is developed the educative traditional game based on the local potency. After attending the training, it is expected that the skill and knowledge of the parents in applying the traditional game can be increased.The method of this study is research and development model. The subject of the research was the parents of the early-age children who were staying to take care of their children during their study at the PAUD Kota Gorontalo, 50 of which were used in the previous study and the other 40 were used in the model implementation, and they were divided into two groups, the experiment and control groups (20 for each).The purposive sampling, the test, interview, questionnaire, and documentation study were applied in this research. It applied the quasy experiment (Non Equivalent Group Pretest-Posttest Design). The research result indicates local potency based educative traditional game model has effectively increased the knowledge and skills of the early age children’s parents at PAUD Kota Gorontalo.
MODEL KOMUNITAS PRAKTEK BERBASIS MODAL SOSIAL UNTUK PENINGKATAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Tohani Entoh , Sujarwo Sujarwo 
Published: July 2018

This study aims to develop model of community of practice based on social capital for improving quality of the community entrepreneurship education and also to contribute the decision making process for community development, theory and practice development. The study used research and development approach which consisted of four steps: need assessment, designing of the conceptual model, and try out in limited field. Taking place in Yogyakarta Special Province, the study selected the community entrepreneurship education in Gunung Kidul Regency and the enterprise learning groups in Bantul Regency. In this study, data collection used interview, observation, documentation and questionare, and analysis of data used qualitative and quantitative technique. The result shows that it`s could be developed the model of community of practice based on social capital for developing the entrepreneurship education quality and also guidance for managing the model which was be validated. The other finding are actions of the model development could be able to encourage consciousness of the target groups to build, manage, and keep the community practice in their enterprise, motivated the target group to participate actively in their enterprise and find out new understanding and knowledge by held learning activities. So that, it is needs to implementation the community of practice based social capital model in developing community entrepreneurship education in future for continuing and controlling the quality.
KEMAMPUAN MENYELESAIKAN SOAL CERITA MATEMATIKA
Authors: Kaprinaputri Astra Puspita 
Published: July 2018

This study aims to describe the ability of Kumon’s students, 7-8 years old, in solving mathematics word problems. This study done in December 2012 used cumulative approach with survey method. The respondents were the students of Kuman Course in North Jakarta. The data collected by distributing the questions to the respondents were analyzed applying simple statistic technique. Findings show that 86%of the respondents belong to high category while 14% belong to medium category. and no students belongs to low category. The implication of this study is Kumon students have the ability to solve mathematics word problem, but they still have to do more exercises in solving mathematics word problems continually. Besides, the Kumon Course should use media in the teaching of mathematics word problems.
KEMAMPUAN SOSIALISASI DAN GERAK MANIPULATIF BERBASIS KELOMPOK PADA ANAK USIA 4-5 TAHU
Authors: Sumantri Mohamad Syarif , Endrawati Tjia 
Published: July 2018

The purpose of this study is to answer the problem of how to improve the social skills of children aged 4-5 years through group -based manipulative motion activity. The research was carried out in the children group of 4-5 years old at The Kindergarten of IPEKA Sunter, North Jakarta as from March through May 2011. The research method used an action research approach through cycles: initial assessment planning, action, observation and reflection, the research carried out in 2 cycles, data collected by the instrument type observation, interviews and documents,with mixmethod data analysis, and data validity by triangulation methods and sources. The results of data analysis show an overall group -based manipulative movement has increased the social skills of children aged 4-5 years was 76.77 % , makes no difference that drives the improvement of learning outcomes is through manipulative motion activity -based group has given children the opportunity to interact intensively, fun atmosphere, providing the freedom of choice of activity , active child, role sharing, collaboration, and empathy. The implication of this study is if the activity group -based manipulative movement properly made and programmed it will have a positive impact on the development potential of the socialization of children.
PENGEMBANGAN KURIKULUM PROGRAM PAKET B
Authors: Hadiyanti Puji 
Published: July 2018

The Community Learning Center (CLC) as an educational institution to implement Package A Program is assigned to produce the graduates having equivalent competence as Junior High School does. Besides, the learners are also expected to be able to meet their needs and solve their problems. CLC has to develop the existing curriculum to complete its tasks as expected. This research is intended to know the curriculum at CLC of Tunas Bangsa, Probolinggo District, East Java, and how it develops and implements the curriculum. The research conducted as from April through July 2010, reviewed the existing curriculum using qualitative method and then developed the curriculum on the basis of local needs and potentials. The result of the study is an integrated curriculum to be used by tutors and will encourage them to improve theircompetence.
Chemistry and Pharmacology of Luliconazole (Imidazole Derivative): A Novel Bioactive Compound to Treat Fungal Infection-A Mini Review
Authors: Mishra Arun K. , Kumar Arvind , Singh Harpreet , Verma Shweta , Sahu Jagdish K. , Mishra Amrita 
Published: July 2018

Background:
Currently, ringworm treatment drugs include two major categories: first, propylene
amine drugs, such as terbinafine, butenafine and naftifine, which exert their bactericidal effects
through inhibiting squalene cyclase, causing the lack of ergosterol and accumulation of squalene. The
second category of imidazole drugs includes miconazole, econazole, clotrimazole, ketoconazole and
bifonazole.

Mechanism:
These synthetic antifungal agents exhibits their action by inhibiting the lanosterol 14α-
demethylation activity of fungal cell, leading to the prevention of the ergosterol synthesis of cell membrane,
changing the cell membrane permeability, and resulting in the loss of important intracellular fungal
material and causing fungal death.

Applications:
At present, Imidazole antifungal agents are commonly used drugs in clinical treatment of
ringworm with extensive clinical applications.

Conclusion:
The present review covers the chemistry and detailed pharmacology aspects of luliconazole.
Determination of Verapamil in Exhaled Breath Condensate by Using Microextraction and Liquid Chromatography
Authors: Pourkarim Fariba , Shayanfar Ali , Khoubnasabjafari Maryam , Akbarzadeh Fariborz , Sajedi-Amin Sanaz , Jouyban-Gharamaleki Vahid , Jouyban Abolghasem 
Published: July 2018

Background:Developing a simple analysis method for quantification of drug concentration is one of the essential issues in pharmacokinetic and therapeutic drug monitoring studies.Objective:A fast and reliable dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction procedure was employed for preconcentration of verapamil in exhaled breath condensate (EBC) samples and this was followed by the determination with high-performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet detection.Methods:A reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) combined with a dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction method (DLLME) was applied for quantification of verapamil in the EBC samples. The developed method was validated according to FDA guidelines.Results:Under the optimum conditions, the method provided a linear range between 0.07 and 0.8 µg.mL-1 with a coefficient of determination of 0.998. The intra- and inter-day relative standard deviation and relative error values of the method were below 15%, which indicated good precision and accuracy. The proposed method was successfully applied for the analysis of verapamil in two real samples with concentrations of 0.07 and 0.09 µg.mL-1.Conclusion:The established HPLC-UV-DLLME method could be applied for the analysis of verapamil in human EBC samples.