bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Çocukluk çağı kanserlerinde transfüzyon ile ilişkili aşırı demir yükü
Authors: İLHAN YALAKİ Aysu , YAĞCI KÜPELİ Begül , KÜPELİ Serhan , BAYRAM İbrahim , DİLEK Okan , YILMAZ Cengiz 
Published: May 2018

Amaç: Bu çalışmada kanser tedavisini tamamlamış çocuklarda demir yükünü ve olası hedef organ hasarının değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Kanser tedavisinin tamamlanması üzerinden en az 6 ay geçmiş olan hastaların dosyaları tedavi süresi, tedavi kesildikten sonra geçen süre, nüks durumu, tedavi sırasında verilen eritrosit süspansiyonu sayısı, karaciğer fonksiyon testleri, ferritin düzeyi, T2*Manyetik Rezonans Görüntüleme (MRG) bulguları yönünden retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Solid tümör ve hematolojik malignite tanılı 118 hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. Hastaların 44’ü (%37,2) kız, 74’ü (%62,8) erkek idi. Ortalama yaş 10,71±4,64 yıldı, Ferritin düzeyleri ile tedavi kesildikten sonra geçen süre arasında negatif yönde zayıf korelasyon saptandı. Tedavi süresince verilen eritrosit süspansiyonu sayısı ile ferritin düzeyleri arasında pozitif yönde zayıf korelasyon saptandı. Ferritin düzeyi nüks olan hastalarda (9/118) olmayanlara (109/118) göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı şekilde yüksek bulundu.Sonuç: Demir yükünün değerlendirilmesi amacıyla bakılan ferritin düzeyleri tedavi sırasında daha sık transfüzyon yapılan hastalarda daha yüksek bulunmuştur. Bununla birlikte, T2*MRG ile karaciğerde anormal demir birikimi tespit edilmemiştir.
Patients’ satisfaction of service quality: the mediating role of sense of security
Authors: ROSTAMİ Farideh , ABEDİ Ghasem , NADİ Aliasghar , ABEDİNİ Ehsan , MANSORİ Kamyar 
Published: May 2018

Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the inpatients’ and outpatients’ satisfaction of service quality by the mediating role of senes of security in patients.Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study , the stratified random sampling technique was used with the participation of 600 people in this study. The patients were selected from internal, surgery, women, and children outpatient and inpatient units of hospitals of Mazandaran Province. For data collection , two questionnaires were used; one to measure patient sence of security (sense of security) and the other to assess patient satisfaction (SERVQUAL Service Quality Questionnaire).Results: In general, the effect of a sense of security created in the human dimension on the service quality with standardized path coefficient equal to 0.384 was significant, and the sense of security from the dimension of providing support created a direct effect on the quality of service support with standardized path coefficient equal to 0.524 which was significant. Also the direct effect of sense of security in terms of structure on the quality of services by standardized path coefficient equal to 0.168 was significant. Conclusion: The patient satisfaction is a major challenge for the service-provider organizations, it is necessary to take effective steps and provide targeted strategies to reduce gaps in quality in the field of services to patients while conducting failure analysis and creating opportunities to improve the quality of services.
Assessment of health-related quality of life in paediatric asthma patients
Authors: K. Noushadali A. , Mohandas Uma , Hussain Thaha 
Published: May 2018

Background: Bronchial Asthma is one of the important chronic disease in children. This disease can affect the children mentally and physically in various aspects. Health related quality of life (HRQoL) has become an increasing important issue in the management of Asthma and it is how often used to evaluate the effectiveness of antiasthma drugs. The objectives of the study are to assess the health-related quality of life in Pediatric patients by using Pediatric Asthma quality of life questionnaire and also to assess the impact of parent education in health-related quality life of Asthma patient. The other intention of the study is to determine the anti-asthma drugs utilisation pattern in Pediatric patients.Methods: This study was conducted in in-patient and out-patient department of tertiary care Hospital for a period of 1 year. 145 pediatric patients were participated in this study. A comparative study was conducted to describe the HRQoL in asthma and the pediatric asthma quality of life questionnaire is used to determine the HRQoL of the subjects. Statistical analysis was performed using the instant prism ANOVA test and the Bartlett’s test. P <0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results: This study shows that asthma is more common in male compared to female and most common type was Mild Persistent (47.85). Most of the patient are treated with bronchodilator (71%) followed by steroid (49%) and Leukotrien Antagonist (30.43%). Also revealed that most of the patients are taking multiple drug therapy compared to mono therapy. Quality of life having significant difference in all domains by comparing first visits score. Those suffering from the intermittent type of asthma showed higher mean quality of life score in all domains by comparing first visit score vs second visit score vs third visit score.Conclusions: The health-related quality of life having improvement in all domain and overall quality of life by comparing the initial visit to the follow up visits. The patient education plays major role in improving the quality of life of pediatric population and the quality of life score having relationship with gender, age educational status, severity of asthma and the drug utilization improving health related quality of life.
Comparison of the efficacy of autologious blood transfusion combined with preoperative hemodilution, with homologous blood transfusion in patients undergoing elective surgical procedure
Authors: Saksena Sanjay , Jain Namrata , Dixit Alok 
Published: May 2018

Background: To study the changes in haemogram and coagulation profile in patients undergoing autologous and homologous blood transfusion and suitability of the technique of autologous blood transfusion in routine blood bank management.Methods: Patients who were waiting to undergo elective surgical procedures were randomly distributed in two groups, Group A: Autologous blood transfusion, with or without haemodilution: wherein pre-operative period a predicted volume of blood was collected and Group B: Homologous blood transfusion: where required blood was arranged from Blood Bank. The cardiovascular status, the haemogram and the coagulation profile were recorded at various stages.Results: Out of 240 patients registered only 43 could fulfil the basic requirements only 25 could be motivated in each group. In Group A cases were of age group 51-60 years while it was 41-50 years in Group B. Male:Female ratio was 2:1. 47 Units were retransfused to Group A patients, Group B cases received 45 blood transfusions. In Group A patients 8% cases showed mild hypotention and 1% showed mild hypersensitivity to Haemacel. In Group B, 40% cases showed transfusion reactions. Fall in Hb was lesser in Group A (2.4) on first and (1.7) on second postoperative day compared to Group B (3.3) on first and (2.7) on second postoperative day. The haematocrit levels declined more sharply after operation in Group B (7) rather than Group A (10.4).Conclusions: Advantage of avoiding transfusion reactions, major changes in blood parameters, entry of infections proves Autologous blood transfusion to be the safest, cost effective and easy form of transfusion therapy.
PENERAPAN PRINSIP ISO 9001: 2000 DI LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Mulyono Mulyono 
Published: May 2018

<p class="Bodytext20">The fast development of science, technology and rapid change in this life has recently been an inevitable phenomenon. Education institution as an open social institution regarded as agent of change is demanded to respond this change. The decree No. 20, 2003 about National Education System Section 50 article 3 conceded that the central and local government should conduct at least one education unit to all education levels projected to meet international standard. One of the efforts to reach education with either national or international standard is by the implementation of quality management ISO. One of the characteristics of education institution with international standard is the implementation of management ISO 9001:2000. This article will deal with the implementation of management ISO 9001:2000 in education institution. The implementation of this standard requires quality control unit that plays the role as internal audit institution. Therefore it can foster the realization of Islamic education institution that meets international standard. </p><p class="Bodytext20"> </p><p class="Bodytext20">Perkembangan sains, teknologi dan perubahan cepat dalam kehidupan ini baru-baru ini menjadi fenomena yang tak terelakkan. Lembaga pendidikan sebagai lembaga sosial terbuka yang dianggap sebagai agen perubahan dituntut untuk merespon perubahan ini. Keputusan No. 20, 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional Bagian 50 pasal 3 mengakui bahwa pemerintah pusat dan daerah harus melakukan setidaknya satu unit pendidikan ke semua tingkat pendidikan yang diproyeksikan untuk memenuhi standar internasional. Salah satu upaya untuk mencapai pendidikan dengan standar nasional maupun internasional adalah dengan penerapan ISO manajemen mutu. Salah satu ciri lembaga pendidikan dengan standar internasional adalah penerapan manajemen ISO 9001: 2000. Artikel ini membahas penerapan manajemen ISO 9001: 2000 di lembaga pendidikan. Implementasi standar ini membutuhkan unit kontrol kualitas yang berperan sebagai lembaga audit internal. Oleh karena itu dapat menumbuhkan kesadaran lembaga pendidikan Islam yang memenuhi standar internasional.</p>
Hubungan Kelekatan dengan Teman Sebaya dan Kecerdasan Emosi pada Remaja yang Tinggal di Panti Asuhan
Authors: Kurnia Illahi Syahrani Paramitha , Akmal Sari Zakiah 
Published: May 2018

<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>Issues related to emotions and low emotional intelligence, such as lack of emotions, and unstable and excessive negative emotions happened in many adolescents living in orphanages. One factor that may influence emotional intelligence is the non-family environment such as peer-attachment. This research aimed to explore the relationship between peer-attachment and emotional intelligence in adolescents living in orphanages. This research used quantitative research method, with questionnaires as measuring scales. Participants in this research were 104 adolescents living in orphanages in DKI Jakarta with the age range of 12-18 years old and collected using incidental sampling. Spearman’s results showed that value r = 0,221 (ρ = 0,024 &lt; 0,05) and could be interpreted as a significantly positive relationship existing between peer-attachment and emotional intelligence in adolescents living in orphanages.</p><p><strong>Abstrak: </strong>Masalah yang berkaitan dengan emosi dan kecerdasan emosi yang rendah seperti keadaan haus emosi serta emosi negatif yang tidak seimbang dan berlebihan banyak dijumpai pada remaja yang tinggal di panti asuhan. Salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kecerdasan emosi adalah faktor lingkungan non-keluarga seperti kelekatan dengan teman sebaya.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kelekatan dengan teman sebaya dan kecerdasan emosi pada remaja yang tinggal di panti asuhan. Penelitian dijalankan menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan kuesioner sebagai alat ukur. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 104 remaja yang tinggal di panti asuhan wilayah DKI Jakarta dengan rentang usia 12-18 tahun diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik <em>incidental sampling. </em>Penelitian ini menggunakan uji korelasi <em>Spearman</em> dengan r = 0,221 (ρ = 0,024; ρ &lt; 0,05). Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara kelekatan dengan teman sebaya dengan kecerdasan emosi pada remaja yang tinggal di panti asuhan.<br /><strong></strong></p>
Komitmen Beragama dan Kepuasan Perkawinan pada Pasangan yang Bekerja Menjadi Tenaga Kerja Indonesia
Authors: Ghufron M Nur , Suminta Rini Risnawita 
Published: May 2018

<p class="Paper-Title"><strong>Abstract: </strong>The aim of the present study was to determine the relationship between religious commitment and marital satisfaction among couples worked as Indonesian Migrant Workers. This study involved 51 samples of married couples and one of whom worked as Indonesian Migrant Workers (TKI) who live in Ponorogo District. The sampling technique used is convenience sampling. Data collection techniques used in this study in the form of scales and checklists. The data analysis in this study done by using correlation technique. Based on result of analysis test obtained that religious commitment have positive correlation with marital satisfaction equal to r = 0,364; p = 0,009.</p><p class="Paper-Title"><strong>Abstrak:<em> </em></strong>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara komitmen beragama dengan kepuasan kerja pada pasangan yang bekerja menjadi tenaga kerja Indonesia di luar Negeri. Penelitian ini melibatkan 51 sampel pasangan yang telah menikah dan salah satunya bekerja menjadi Tenaga Kerja Indonesia (TKI) yang tinggal di Kabupaten Ponorogo. Adapun teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah <em>convenience sampling</em>. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner dalam bentuk skala. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik korelasi. Berdasarkan hasil uji analisis diperoleh bahwa komitmen beragama mempunyai korelasi positif dengan kepuasan perkawinan sebesar r= 0,364; p=0,009.</p>
Coliform Bacteria in Drinking Water from South Bavaria: Identification by the API 20E-System and Resistance Patterns
Authors: Schindler Peter R. G. , Metz H. 
Published: May 2018

A total of 256 coliform strains (132 from central, 124 from decentralized water supplies) as defined by the German drinking water regulation were characterized by the API 20E-system and by their susceptibility to 15 antimicrobial agents. Alltogether 22 different species from 10 genera could be differentiated, whereas 14 strains were unidentifiable by the applied system. The frequency distribution of the strains isolated from central water supplies yielded 48.5 % for Citrobacter freundii, 17.4 % for Klebsiella pneumoniae, 6.8 % for Buttiauxella agrestis and 6.1 % for C. diversus. In decentralized water supplies C. freundii was found in 33.9 %, K. pneumoniae in 14.5 %, Serratia fonticola in 8.9 % and K. oxytoca in 6.5 %.
About one third (73 strains) were fully susceptible to all used antibiotics. 42 strains, however, revealed complete or moderate resistance against three or more agents (multiresistant strains). Within this group a seasonal variation was evident. The proportion of multiresistant isolates was found to be relatively high in the first half of the year (21.4 % in January- March and 29.4 % in April-June) and relatively low in the second half-year (7.9 % in July-September and 11.3 % in October-December). This different distribution may indicate a conservation of R-factor bearing bacteria in the environment.
У концептуальных и технологических истоков новодидактики
Authors: Абакумова Ирина Владимировна , Ермаков Павел Николаевич , Фоменко Владимир Трофимович 
Published: May 2018

As the theory of educational cognition new-didactics is beyond sense-didactics which was certainly recognized by psychologists and pedagogues. Sense-didactics is undoubtedly here and it subjectifies the general didactic content by its sense-creating orientation; in this mostly cognitive, not sense content it finds a material for itself. Not only problems of learners’ sense-creation, but also problems of their intellectual development by means of semiotics, synergy, systematization, gnoseology are the subject of new-didactics. The article deals with didactic goal-setting, intersubject integration, didactic outstripping, and a lesson in modules. The content, principles, technologies of education are rethought in the aspect of the developing potential. The authors reveal structural mechanisms of the educational process: didactic units, structural-logical relationships, didactic isomorphism, education as a hermeneutic circle.
«Задачи на смысл»: диалоговые формы и условия использования в учебном процессе
Authors: Белова Елена Владимировна , Лукьяненко Марина Алексеевна 
Published: May 2018

“Sense tasks” can have a considerable didactic resource in supporting processes of comprehension of sense connections and relations between the educational content and learners. They can be considered as didactic technologies of learners’ sense-creation initiation. For the development of the system of using “sense tasks” in the practice of the educational process it is necessary to reveal features of theirrealization within the limits of interpersonal dialogue. This article brings forward features of realization of “sense tasks” in a dialogue mode.
Смысловое развитие учащихся средствами межпредметной интеграции
Authors: Дышлюк Ирина Станиславовна 
Published: May 2018

According to sense-didactics training is a sense-creative, sense-generative process, a mechanism of launching and providing learners’ sense development. This approach considers the content of the educational process as a foundation promoting schoolchildren’s sense development. Intersubject integration provides more opportunities for creating a single sense space and developing pupils’ ability to sense-creation.
Смысловые коммуникации как тип взаимодействия учителя и учащихся в «Нашей новой школе»
Authors: Кагермазова Лаура Цараевна 
Published: May 2018

The article deals with sense communications, essential components of pedagogical communication which should be understood as an intension – a teacher’s actual intention to enter into a communication with a pupil, as a value interaction for reflexive-sense leaving the available knowledge to a new context of knowledge.Sense communication presupposes active inclusion of the obtained, comprehended, interpreted information in the system of pupils’ life experience during the modernization of education.
Созерцание как литическая форма регуляции смысловой сферы человека
Authors: Акопов Гарник Владимирович 
Published: May 2018

The article considers contemplation as an integral part of mental life and a form of the person’s sense sphere regulation, as a spontaneous-sense control in resolving intrapersonal conflicts, a certain function of finding or parting, transformation or correction of certain senses or the person’s sense sphere as a whole. The author shows that contemplation can’t be reduced to perceptual, attentional, mnemonic and other cognitive, affective and intensional states. Contemplation is a special state of consciousness, and it correlates with a relevant mental phenomenon which is potentially displayed in forms of the subject’s feature, state, and process.
Динамика смысловых составляющих ментальности поколений
Authors: Пищик Влада Игоревна , Сиврикова Надежда Валерьевна 
Published: May 2018

The article focuses on the study of life’s senses of three groups of generations. The authors analyze researches of Russian and foreign researchers showing that generation is a group of people with sense-value bases of mentality which have been formed in adolescence and differ from other generations. By means of N. L. Ivanova’s technique they have revealed the generational identification of groups: Soviet, transitional, Post-Soviet. By means of V. Iu. Kotliakov’s technique it was established that family, communicative and altruistic senses were leading senses in the group of teenagers. The group of youth demonstrates cognitive, family senses, senses of self-realization, and also existential senses. In the group of pensioners there are existential, family and communicative senses. The authors draw a conclusion about statistically significant distinctions of senses in groups of different generational identities.
Использование психологических знаний при расследовании убийств, совершенных на бытовой почве
Authors: Киселёв Александр Петрович 
Published: May 2018

This article touches upon urgent problems of law-enforcement practice for investigation of the most socially dangerous types of crimes – domestic homicides which form a considerable proportion of all the homicides committed in the territory of the Russian Federation.
Effective investigation of domestic homicides, realization of a complex of measures by authorized state bodies directed on prevention of such crimes is impossible without knowledge of psychological features of such a personality by the law enforcement official. The carried out scientific studying have made it possible to distinguish and generalize these features, to disclose their content.The article explains psychological features of the person committed domestic homicide, gives opinions of scientists who have developed, studied and researched these spheres, specifies mental abnormalities, their significance and influence on the illegal behavior of the person committed domestic homicide. The author has made an attempt to indicate reasons which lead or may lead to commission of acts of aggression in a family and also designates other external circumstances, subjective factors influencing a choice of a violent way of resolving conflicts. Features of a domestic murderer’s behavior after commission of a socially dangerous act are given.The author uses not only empirical data, but also facts of the investigative and judicial practice which have made it possible to unite practical experience with psychological, criminological researches of personality, in relation to domestic homicides. In this regard, this article is of scientific and practical interest for the experts involved in investigation of domestic homicides and their prevention.
Возраст ребенка как модус детско-родительских отношений
Authors: Кириленко Ирина Николаевна 
Published: May 2018

In the article the author analyzes age as a modus of the parent-child relationship. From this point of view the child’s age is considered as a factor of change of the characteristics of the parent-child relationship. It is known that new life conditions start influencing the parent-child relationship when entering into school. Both the occurrence and resolution of crises of the parent-child relationship are connected with their constant change as the child grows, and also with the inevitable separation of the child from parents. Thus, the parent-child relationship gains a certain specificity of development depending on the age of its subjects. The author analyzes classical studies devoted to the problematics of child development and the experience of age crises. At the same time the author pays attention to modern social realities influencing a child’s behavior and vectors of the parent-child relationship which are considered from the point of view ofthe evaluative-emotional component, development of game and social activity of the child. The author draws a significant conclusion that the crisis of preschool development can be rather mild. The parent-child relationship is the factor determining features of the crisis. Psychological support for the child, emotional intimacy, sincere interest in the child’s successes and failures, parents’ care and attention make the experience of crisis as “painless” as possible. This harmonizes the parent-child relationship and positively affects the development of the family as a social institution. Thus, a new approach to optimization of the child’s personal development is required in modern conditions.This is possible if to consider the child’s age as a factor determining the type, nature and specificity of the parent-child relationship.