bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISA ROI DENGAN PENDEKATAN DU PONT DALAM MENILAI KINERJA KEUANGAN PT. MUSTIKA RATU, TBK DSN PT. MARTINA BERTO TAHUN 2010 - 2016
Authors: Nuriasari Selvia 
Published: September 2019

Rasio Profitabilitas adalh rasio yang melihat kemampuan perusahaan menghasilkan laba, salah satu rasionya adalah rasio ROI du pont. Tujuannya adalah agar mampu melihat lebih detail tentang penyebab kenaikan atau penurunan dari ROI itu sendiri. PT. Mustika Ratu, Tbk dan PT. Martina Berto adalah dua perusahaan nasional yang bergerak di sektor industri manufaktur yang kondisi ekonomi perusahaan tersebut mengalami penurunan yang disebabkan antara lain masuknya produk – produk dari luar negeri. Tentunya ini akan berdampak pada penurunan penjualan dan ada indikasi persediaan yang menumpuk akibat dari turunnya penjualan.
Profitability Ratio is the ratio that sees the company's ability to generate profit, one of which is the ratio of ROI du pont. The goal is to be able to see more detail about the cause of the increase or decrease of the ROI itself. PT. Mustika Ratu, Tbk and PT. Martina Berto is two national companies engaged in the manufacturing industry that the company's economic conditions experienced a decrease caused by the entry of products - products from abroad. Surely this will have an impact on sales declines and there are indications of inventories that accumulate as a result of declining sales.
PENGARUH PERILAKU NARSIS DAN SELF-ESTEEM TERHADAP PENGENDALIAN DIRI AKUNTAN DALAM BERINTERAKSI DI MEDIA SOSIAL DENGAN ETIKA PROFESI AKUNTAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Nurbaeti Nurbaeti 
Published: September 2019

This research is conducted to investigate the effect of narcissism and self-esteem toward the accountantsâ€™ self control in the interaction in social media with accountant professional ethics as an intervening variabel. The method of the research used is causality-explanatory to analyze as well as to prove that ther is a correlation among two or more variables. The object of this research are 100 people as respondents, they are educators, auditors and accountants in some companies in Tangerang and Jakarta. The technique used in taking samples is purposive sampling. This research used Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI-16), Rosenberg Self-Esteem Ten Scales, Accountants professional ethics and accountants self control scale. The method of data analaysis used is Path Analysis. The data that the researcher got has meet the prerequisite to do the test of data quality and classic assumption. The series of data analysis using SPSS version 23 got that narcissism and self-esteem affect the accountants professional ethics simultaneously and significantly, while self-esteem significantly affects the professional ethics of accountants. Narcissism, self-esteem and accountant professional ethics affect simultaneously toward accountantsâ€™ self control, narcissism doesâ€™nt effect significantly toward accountantsâ€™ self control and accountants professional ethics affects significantly toward their self control. The determination coefficient shows 10,3% of accountantsâ€™ self control variable affected by their narcissism, self-esteem and their ethics, while the rest 89,7% affected by other factors.
CYBERLOAFING SEBAGAI STRATEGI MENGATASI KEBOSANAN KERJA
Authors: Azizah Siti Nur , Setyawati Harini Abrilia 
Published: September 2019

Cyberloafing has been considered as a form of opposite / unproductive work behavior (CWB) that can endanger organizations. This study takes a different view that cyberloafing can show a potentially positive function in this context that can help employees overcome boredom at work. The sample of this study was 70 administrative employees at junior high schools in Kebumen which were taken randomly. By using PLS assistance we tested the relationship between low work underload on cyberloafing and counter-productive behavior with boredom as mediators. The results of the study indicate boredom mediates the work underload and cyberloafing relationship. Cyberloafing is used by employees as a coping strategy (adaptive behavior) to overcome work boredom compared to counter-productive behavior
Keywords: Cyberloafing, work underload, kebosanan, counter productive work behavior(CWB)
STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN MANTAN BURUH MIGRAN PEREMPUAN DI KABUPATEN KEBUMEN
Authors: Fitra Joko , Rizana Dani 
Published: September 2019

This study examines the entrepreneurial empowerment strategy of former female migrant workers who are members of the Village community concerned with Migrant Workers. After returning from work abroad, former female migrant workers again experienced an economic downturn, making it difficult to meet basic family needs. This study aims to determine the economic conditions of former female migrant workers after returning, strategies for fulfilling post-return life needs, and entrepreneurial empowerment strategies carried out by various institutions.
This research approach uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using observation techniques, in-depth interview techniques, and library studies and documentation. Taking informants is done by using informant techniques aimed at. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman analysis model which consisted of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing.
The results showed that the entrepreneurial empowerment process of former female migrant workers was carried out because there were indications of weakening economic conditions after stopping work abroad. The goal of empowering former migrant workers is to alleviate economic weakness because it is seen that it still has the potential to be able to regain power in meeting economic needs. The empowerment process carried out by cross institutions is well integrated, where each institution coordinates with each other to complement each other's empowerment programs. The synergy of entrepreneurial empowerment carried out on former female migrant workers in Kebumen District has resulted in improved capabilities such as operating business activities, completing business licenses, increasing production capacity, expanding market reach, networking with other communities, increasing turnover and profits, and continuously being encouraged to develop.Keywords: Empowerment, Former Female Migrant Workers, Entrepreneurship
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS BUAH BELIMBING WULUH (AVERRHOA BILIMBI L.) TERHADAP KADAR TRIGLISERIDA DARAH TIKUS PUTIH (RATTUS NORVEGICUS) JANTAN GALUR WISTAR YANG DIBERI DIET TINGGI LEMAK
Authors: Fatichasari Hilda Dwi 
Published: September 2019

ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang: Hipertrigliseridemia merupakan suatu keadaan yang terjadi karena peningkatan kadar trigliserida ≥150 mg/dl. Pencegahan hipertrigliseridemia sangat diperlukan secara non farmakologi dengan mengubah gaya hidup sehari – hari, apabila hal ini tidak berhasil dibutuhkan farmakoterapi menggunakan obat konvensional dan atau obat tradisional. Salah satu obat tradisional yang secara empiris digunakan untuk menurunkan trigliserida adalah buah belimbing wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L.).
Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian untuk menilai efek pemberian jus buah belimbing wuluh terhadap kadar trigliserida tikus Wistar jantan.
Metode: Desain penelitian eksperimental laboratorik. Hewan coba 24 ekor tikus Wistar jantan, dibagi secara acak kedalam 3 kelompok (n=8). Kelompok kontrol negatif hanya diberikan pakan biasa. Kelompok kontrol positif diberikan pakan tinggi lemak selama 28 hari. Kelompok perlakuan diberikan pakan tinggi lemak 28 hari dan jus buah belimbing wuluh dengan dosis 4ml/200grBB pada hari ke 15 selama 14 hari. Analisis data persentase penurunan kadar trigliserida menggunakan One-Way ANOVA, yang dilanjutkan uji Post Hoc dengan teknik LSD.
Hasil: Pada kelompok kontrol negatif menunjukkan rerata kadar trigliserida sebesar 66,13 mg/dl. Sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol positif, hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan rerata kadar trigliserida sebesar 96,13 mg/dl. Pada data penelitian didapatkan nilai p = 0,048 (p < 0,05), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat kenaikan kadar trigliserida yang bermakna. Kenaikan ini menunjukkan bahwa diet tinggi lemak dapat meningkatkan kadar trigliserida darah.
Kesimpulan: Jus Buah Belimbing Wuluh dapat menurunkan kadar trigliserida namun tidak signifikan secara statistik.
Kata Kunci: Trigliserida, diet tinggi lemak, Belimbing wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L.)
Comparative Dermatoglyphic Study Between Schizophrenic Patients and Healthy Controls
Authors: Mustafa Rashed , Afroze Akhtari , Sobnom Sabrina , Hossain Abdullah Al Mamun , Ahmed Md Shameem , Haque AQM Ataul 
Published: September 2019

Introduction: Dermatoglyphics is the branch of medical science that is concerned with the study of dermal ridges present on fingers, palms, toes and the soles of the human being. There may have some association between fingerprints and schizophrenia regarding the developmental background of skin ridge pattern and brain.So this study was conducted to find out the fingerprint patterns in schizophrenic patients and also to find out sex variation of fingerprint patterns in between schizophrenic male and schizophrenic female.
Objective: This study was carried out with a view to find out the fingerprint patterns in schizophrenic patients.
Methodology: A total of 200 samples were selected. Among them, 100 were schizophrenic and 100 were normal healthy control. Samples were taken in between 15 to 40 years of age. Selection of schizophrenic sample was performed by a qualified psychiatrist. Fingerprints were taken by Ink and pad method, described by Cummins. Fingerprint patterns were observed by using a magnifying glass.
Results: The frequency of common fingerprint pattern was reduced in schizophrenia. In healthy control loop pattern was predominant. But in schizophrenia frequency of loop pattern was reduced and there was an increased frequency of whorl and arch pattern.
Conclusion: Asdermatoglyphics is genetically determined, predominant whorl and arch pattern found among the schizophrenic patients might provide a presumptive value which would aid in diagnosis of the disease.
KYAMC Journal Vol. 10, No.-2, July 2019, Page 66-72
Advantages of Modified Computed Tomography Severity Index of Acute Pancreatitis Over Other Scoring System
Authors: Sharif Md Mofazzal , Rekha Khaleda Parvin , Siddiqua Umme Iffat , Khatun Mst Monira , Haque AKM Enamul , Arifin Saiful 
Published: September 2019

Pancreatitis is one of most complex and clinically challenging of all abdominal disorders. USG and abdominal Computed Tomography (CT) are the most commonly used diagnostic imaging modalities for the evaluation of pancreas. Computed Tomography (CT) is highly accurate and sensitive than USG in both diagnosing as well as demonstrating the extent. Early assessment of the cause and severity of acute pancreatitis is of utmost importance for prompt treatment and close monitoring of patient with severe disease. CT is the imaging method of choice for assessing the extent of acute pancreatitis and for evaluating complications. CT severity index is used to assess prognostic correlation and clinical outcome of acute pancreatitis. Modified CT severity index makes the score easier to calculate and reduces the inter-observer variation.
KYAMC Journal Vol. 10, No.-2, July 2019, Page 110-113
Supracardiac Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection
Authors: Islam ASM Shariful , Rahman Md Lutfar , Saha Jayanta Kumar , Rahman Mohammad Arifur , Rahman Mezanur , Munshi Prakash Chandra , Tamal Taslim Yusuf 
Published: September 2019

Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC) is a rare congenital heart disease in which there is developmental absence of connection of all four pulmonary veins with the left atrium. To report a rare case and share our experience in surgery and post-operative management for supracardiac TAPVC. Patient with supracardiac TAPVC with atrial septal defect (ASD) secundum variety with rudimentary patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) underwent rechanneling of pulmonary veins to left atrium (LA) with gluteryldehye treated autologous pericardial patch closure of ASD with ligation of ascending vertical vein and ligation of rudimentary PDA.Post operatively there were no events of pulmonary hypertensive crisis, low cardiac output syndrome, right heart failure or conduction defect were observed and echocardiogram showed adequate pulmonary venous drainage with no residual shunt across the interatrial septum. Marked development in surgical results of TAPVC has been observed in recent years with declining mortality rate from 65% in early sixties to 5% in current surgical scenerio.
KYAMC Journal Vol. 10, No.-2, July 2019, Page 118-121
Desain dan Implementasi Inverter Satu Fasa 400 Watt dengan Metode Switching High Frequency
Authors: Ismiyadinata Jauhar , Yuliansyah Harry , Aziz Muhammad Reza Kahar , Rohman Arief Syaichu 
Published: September 2019

This article proposes a design of 400 watt inverter with frequency of 50 Hz at voltage of 12 Vdc input and 220 Vac output. This inverter is designed to convert the Direct Current (DC) into Alternating Current (AC) voltage with the purpose to utilize DC electricity generated by renewable energy. Hence, the energy can be employed as the replacement of the commercial electricity. In this research, the inverter is designed with the use of Switching High Frequency (SHF) method as the amplifier system applied for step up input voltage. Besides, the proposed inverter also utilizes the Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) method as the driver resulting the output signal in the form of pure-sine-wave. Furthermore, the switching system for SHF method in this research employs Arduino nano as the control and EGS002 as the SPWM driver. To obtain the real data, the examination is performed with connecting the inverter directly to the load, e.g., bulb, fan, and solder. Finally, the examination and analysis of the implementation result confirm that the design works well and fulfills the expected specification. Hence, this inverter design can be expected to provide the scientific contribution and applied for renewable energy especially in Indonesia, and generally in the world.
Keywords: Arduino, DC-AC Inverter, SHF, Solar Cell, SPWM
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN ISLAM, KOMPENSASI, DAN PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN BANK PEMBIAYAAN RAKYAT SYARI’AH BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Hasibuan Norfa Maliarosa 
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kepemimpinan Islam, kompensasi, dan pengembangan produk untuk meningkatkan kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syari’ah Bandar Lampung. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini 60 responden terdiri dari nasabah dan karyawan. Analisis data yang digunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kepemimpinan Islam, kompensasi, dan pengembangan produk secara parsial tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan, namun secara simultan berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan. Variabel independen yang terdiri dari kepemimpinan Islam, kompensasi, dan pengembangan produk berpengaruh terhadap variabel dependen yaitu kinerja karyawan sebesar 45,5% kemudian sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebesar 55,5%. Kata Kunci :Kepemimpinan Islam, Kompensasi, Pengembangan Produk, Kinerja
Common genetic variants shared among five major psychiatric disorders: a large-scale genome-wide combined analysis
Authors: Xia Lu , Xia Kun , Weinberger Daniel , Zhang Fengyu 
Published: September 2019

Background. Genetic correlation and pleiotropic effects among psychiatric disorders have been reported. This study aimed to identify specific common genetic variants shared between five adult psychiatric disorders: schizophrenia, bipolar, major depressive disorder, attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder, and autism spectrum disorder.
Methods. A combined p-value of about 8 million single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) was calculated in an equivalent sample of 151,672 cases and 284,444 controls of European ancestry from published data based on the latest genome-wide association studies of five major psychiatric disorder. SNPs that achieved genome-wide significance (P<5x10-08) were mapped to loci and genomic regions for further investigation; gene annotation and clustering were performed to understand the biological process and molecular function of the loci identified. We also examined CNVs and performed expression quantitative trait loci analysis for SNPs by genomic region.
Results. We find that 6,293 SNPs mapped to 336 loci shared by the three adult psychiatric disorders, 1,108 variants at 73 loci shared by the childhood disorders, and 713 variants at 47 genes shared by all five disorders at genome-wide significance (P<5x10-08). Of the 2,583 SNPs at the extended major histocompatibility complex identified for three adult disorders, none of them were associated with childhood disorders; and SNPs shared by all five disorders were located in regions that have been identified as containing copy number variation associated with autism and had largely neurodevelopmental functions.
Conclusion. We show a number of specific SNPs associated with psychiatric disorders of childhood or adult-onset, illustrating not only genetic heterogeneity across these disorders but also developmental genes shared by them all. These results provide a manageable list of anchors from which to investigate epigenetic mechanism or gene-gene interaction on the development of neuropsychiatric disorders and for developing a measurement matrix for disease risk to potentially develop a novel taxonomy for precision medicine.
Multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacilli sepsis from a neonatal intensive care unit: a case-case-control study
Authors: Thatrimontrichai Anucha , Premprat Nutchana , Janjindamai Waricha , Dissaneevate Supaporn , Maneenil Gunlawadee 
Published: September 2019

Introduction: To identify the risks and outcomes for multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacilli (MDRGNB) sepsis in neonates.
Methodology: This was a retrospective case-case-control study between 1991 and 2016. The control group was selected from the same source records of all neonates with clinical or suspected sepsis but not culture-proven.
Results: The numbers of patients in the MDRGNB sepsis, non-MDRGNB sepsis, and control groups were 157, 88, and 218, respectively. MDRGNB sepsis was significantly associated with outborn infants [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 2.08; p = 0.003] and infants who had a neurologic sequela (aOR 11.58; p = 0.04), lower gestational age (p = 0.03) or previous aminoglycoside use (aOR 2.43; p < 0.001) compared with the control group. Non-MDRGNB sepsis was associated with outborn infants (aOR 2.63; p < 0.001), and infants who had neurologic sequelae (aOR 48.25; p = 0.001) and previous cephalosporin use (aOR 6.28; p < 0.001) or cefoperazone plus sulbactam use (aOR 6.48; p = 0.02) compared with the control group. Case fatality (OR 3.63; p < 0.001) and septic shock (OR 12.81; p < 0.001) rates, length of stay (p < 0.001), and daily hospital costs (p = 0.01) were higher in the MDRGNB sepsis group than in the control group.
Conclusions: Smaller preterm neonate with previous aminoglycoside use had a higher MDRGNB than non-MDRGNB sepsis compared with the control group. Intervention to reduce MDRGNB sepsis in the NICU is cost-effective.
Non-tuberculous mycobacteria profiles and their anti-mycobacterial resistance at a major medical center in Lebanon
Authors: Araj George F , Baba Omar Z , Itani Lina Y , Avedissian Aline Z , Sobh Ghena M 
Published: September 2019

Introduction: Infection with non-tuberculosis mycobacteria (NTM) has been on the rise globally causing a wide spectrum of respiratory and extrapulmonary infections in humans. Studies on these pathogens from the Middle-East including Lebanon are scarce.
Methodology: This retrospective study addresses the approach used for investigation, speciation and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) profiles of recovered NTM isolates from respiratory sources at a major tertiary care center in Lebanon during two periods (2003-2007 and 2013-2017). Processing of specimens, culture and differentiation of recovered NTM isolates from Mycobacterium tuberculosis were done in-house according to standard procedures. Upon request, speciation and AMR testing were performed using molecular and broth dilution methods, respectively, at Mayo Medical Laboratories (Rochester, Minnesota, USA).
Results: Among 108 NTM analyzed isolates, 8 species were revealed during the two periods: M. simiae (51% vs 61%), M. avium complex (MAC) (6 % vs 12%) M. fortuitum (12% vs 5%), M. gordonae (6% vs 5%), M. abscessus (6% vs 7%), M. immunogenum (12% vs 0%), M. szulgai (4% vs 0%) and M. peregrinum (0% vs 2%). M. simiae isolates showed high susceptibility (93%-96%) to amikacin and clarithromycin, but high resistance to rifampin, ethambutol, ciprofloxacin, rifabutin, linezolid, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole and moxifloxacin. MAC isolates were only susceptible to clarithromycin (86%). M. abscessus isolates were uniformly susceptible to amikacin (100%).
Conclusion: The revelaed different NTM species, with predominance of M.simiae and various AMR profiles provide a current epidemiologic database and help guiding the selection of appropriate empirical therapy once the clinical relevance is established.
Adenovirus 36 and its effect on vitamin D levels in obese and overweight patients
Authors: Kal Çakmaklıoğulları Elçin , Özkan Sevencan Nurhayat 
Published: September 2019

Introduction: The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of Adenovirus-36 (Ad-36) in overweight and obese patients and the effects of this virus on some metabolic parameters.
Methodology: The study included 236 female patients with body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25. The patients were separated into 2 groups as overweight (BMI: 25-29.99) and obese (BMI ≥ 30). To quantitatively determine the antibody (Ab) specific to adenovirus type 36 in the serum samples, the enzyme-immunoassay (EIA) method was used (AdV36-Ab, ELISA Kit, MyBioSource). Laboratoryparameters were compared between patients who are Ad-36 Ab positive and negative.
Results: Of the total 236 patients, 82 (34.7%) were determined as Ad-36 positive and 154 (65.3%) were negative. Ad-36 Ab positivity was statistically significantly higher in the obese group (p = 0.018). The HOMA-IR index, triglyceride, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein, and low-density lipoprotein were found to be the same in both groups with no statistically significant differences(p > 0.05). Vitamin D levels were significantly higher in BMI ≥ 30 Ad-36 Ab positive group than negative group (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: The frequency ofAd-36 Ab positivity was significantly higher in the obese group than in the overweight group. These results can be considered to shed a different perspective from previous reports in literature as only overweight and obese females were included. To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first to have shown that Ad-36 has the effect of elevating the Vitamin D levels.
O que é prosódia?
Authors: Ladd D. Robert , Couto Tradução de Letícia Rebollo , Seara Izabel Christine 
Published: September 2019

Trata-se do capítulo 3 de Simultaneous structure in phonology, composto de seis capítulos: (1) Gesto, traços e autossegmentos, (2) Fonética na fonologia, (3) Definindo prosódia, (4) Modulações, (5) Sobre a dualidade da padronização e (6) Eventos fonológicos (segmentação, eventos simultâneos e paralelos).