bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ASSIMETRIAS DE PODER: GÊNERO, CLASSE E ETNIA EM DALCÍDIO JURANDIR
Authors: SILVA Joanna da 
Published: July 2019

O presente artigo tem por objetivo refletir acerca da condição e representação feminina no contexto sociocultural da Amazônia paraense no início do séc. XX, que se faz representar de maneira crítica na obra Três casas e um rio (1958), de autoria do escritor paraense Dalcídio Jurandir. O protagonismo da personagem negra dona Amélia, aqui eleita personagem central da discussão, e sua condição de subordinação e marginalização presente na narrativa, nos possibilita problematizar questões em torno da articulação entre sexo/gênero, entrecruzadas com outros eixos identitários, como classe e etnia, e sua influência nas práticas discursivas e sociais que sustentam desigualdades e exclusões que acometem muitas mulheres, produzindo assimetrias de poder entre os sujeitos. O aporte teórico utilizado nessa discussão pauta-se na Teoria Feminista e de Gênero, que subsidiarão a análise em torno do tema ora eleito objeto de estudo.
NAS DOBRAS DAS ONDAS DE DANIELLE FONSECA
Authors: Pimentel Vera Maria Segurado 
Published: July 2019

O artigo, em questão, visa analisar o trabalho “As dobras somos nós” da artista visual, Danielle Fonseca, vencedor da XVII edição do Salão UNAMA de Pequenos Formatos, com base em autores como Lins (2009), Santaella (2003, 2007), Machado (2003), entre outros. O estudo aborda, primeiramente, um histórico da vídeo arte no Brasil, a imagem em movimento, a relação entre a teoria de Giles Deleuze das dobras com o surfe e posteriormente, uma análise a partir da semiótica aplicada sobre o vídeo em questão. As teorias sígnicas de Peirce contribuíram de maneira significativa para as análises realizadas na vídeo arte, revelando as várias relações de significados presentes nas imagens do surfista, equilibrando-se na prancha e adentrando o famoso “tubo” que todo praticante busca obsessivamente.Palavras-chave: Surf. Ondas. Dobras. Deleuze.
“VIVA O GLORIOSO!” UM ESTUDO SOBRE A FESTA DA IRMANDADE DE SÃO BENEDITO EM ANANINDEUA/PA
Authors: De Albuquerque Vieira Sonia Cristina 
Published: July 2019

O objetivo do artigo será apresentar a festa realizada pela irmandade de São Benedito na região metropolitana de Belém, na cidade de Ananindeua no Estado do Pará, buscando identificar as estratégias de construção de identidade dos devotos do Glorioso Santo Negro, realizada por migrantes vindos da cidade de Bragança, localizada no Nordeste do mesmo Estado. Discutindo todo um processo de perseguição, rejeição e conflitos que desafiam o tempo e guardam heranças herdadas desde a diáspora dos africanos escravizados no Brasil, expressados através do canto, da dança e da resistência negra, até os dias atuais, ainda manifestados nos cortejos e rituais em devoção e homenagem a São Benedito.
Effect of fungal inoculum application on changes in organic matter of leaf litter composting
Authors: Irawan Bambang , Kasiamdari Rina Sri , Sunarminto Bambang Hendo , Soetarto Endang Sutariningsih , Hadi Sutopo 
Published: July 2019

<p>The decomposition of organic matter on leaf litter substrat runs very slowly in nature resulting in the accumulation of litter in the ecosystem and has even become an organic waste that creates many problems. The research was dealt with the use of lignocellulolytic fungi inoculum consisting of 3 isolates: <em>Aspergillus fumigatus</em> (cellulolytic), <em>A. tubingensis</em> (xylanolytic) and <em>Geotrichium</em> sp (ligninolytic) as starter of leaf litter composting. The purpose of the study is to understand the pattern of humic-fulvat acid and C/N ratio on the process of composting of leaf litter with the addition of inoculum. Observations were made to the chemical changes of compost for 3, 6 and 9 weeks of composting and the data were analyzed in RM-anova (Repeated Measures of anova). The result shows the best pattern of humic acid and fulvic change from the initial to final composting occurs at the <em>Geotrichum</em> sp inoculum of 0.60 or 105.2% and for fulvic are of 0.55 or 56.1% of baseline. The highest ratio value of CHA/CFA at the end of observation was by consortium of <em>A. fumigatus</em> and <em>A. tubingensis</em> inoculums that was 2.94 and the lowest value was at commercial inoculum that was 0.80; and the sharpest change value also occurred in the consortium <em>A. fumigatus</em> and <em>A. tubingensis</em> inoculums of 2.20 or 297.3%. Therefore the consortium isolates were capable of causing the maturity of the compost most rapidly compared to other isolates.<em></em></p>
Coda : (Pour une postface)
Authors: Kieffer Morgane 
Published: July 2019

Cette postface propose un chemin de lecture, une traversée subjective, un parcours non exhaustif. Ce n’est surtout pas une synthèse, encore moins un dernier mot. On a essayé de pointer quelques pierres de touche des propositions faites ici sur les modalités contemporaines de l’implication, en les replaçant dans le contexte large d’une réflexion qui occupe les spécialistes de littérature contemporaine depuis plusieurs décennies et qui connaît aujourd’hui une vitalité renouvelée. This postface proposes a personal path through this issue of RELIEF, a subjective reading, a non-exhaustive survey. It shouldn’t be considered a synthesis or a conclusion. It aims at indicating a few intersections where the articles gathered here meet in their analysis of the contemporary modalities of political implications in literature. Its ambition is to resituate those connections in the broader context of studies of French contemporary literature over the past twenty years or so, including the most recent reflections on the matter
A DISFAGIA NO ENVELHECIMENTO ASSOCIADA A DESNUTRIÇÃO E DESENCADEAMENTO DE TRANSTORNOS MENTAIS
Authors: Capelari Suelen , Budni Josiane 
Published: July 2019

Considerando o declínio da homeostase do organismo causado pelo envelhecimento, esta revisão de literatura tem como objetivo contribuir para o aprofundamento de informações e aperfeiçoamento dos profissionais da saúde sobre o processo envelhecimento e suas comorbidades de forma a proporcionar maior longevidade com qualidade à população que está envelhecendo. O diagnósticos de demências cresce em todo mundo e associado à elas, a disfagia, o indica uma maior probabilidade para a desnutrição, o que é relevante para os aspectos físicos, funcionais, sociais e econômicas. Assim, a desnutrição está associada com maior risco de mortalidade, taxas mais elevadas de infecção, um aumento do número de quedas e fraturas, permanência hospitalar, má qualidade de vida, ansiedade e depressão. Ao realizar tal levantamento de dados pode-se observar que há escassos estudos que correlacionam envelhecimento, depressão, déficit cognitivo com disfagia dos idosos. O aumento acelerado da população idosa, torna necessário mais pesquisas sobre o envelhecimento.
CHIA (Salvia hispanica L.): PROPRIEDADES NUTRICIONAIS E USO NA GASTRONOMIA
Authors: Neto Germano Ávila , Ruthes Débora Cristina , Magenis Marina Lummertz 
Published: July 2019

O objetivo do presente estudo é de descrever os achados sobre os benefícios da semente de chia (Salvia hispânica L.) no consumo humano e sintetizar seu uso na gastronomia. Esta pesquisa constitui-se de uma revisão bibliográfica exploratória, onde foi realizada uma busca de artigos científicos indexados nas bases de dados científicas SciELO e PubMed. A literatura pesquisada evidencia que a semente de chia possui propriedades nutricionais benéficas para o ser humano, sendo fonte de proteína, fibras alimentares, ácidos graxos insaturados (ômega 3 e ômega 6) e composto fenólicos. Conclui-se que a chia é um alimento funcional que traz muitos be­nefícios à saúde humana. A literatura trouxe ainda, que seu uso enquanto medicamento fitoterápico em tratamento único de quaisquer patologia merece avaliação e acompanhamento especializado. Observou-se que a indústria alimentícia e a gastronomia vem utilizando a chia em decorrência de suas propriedades organolépticas usando como componente natural para emulsificação, ligação com a gordura, homogeneização e consistência e textura dos preparos pela capacidade de gelificarão, inclusive em substituição a ovos.Palavras-chave: Salvia, nutrição, revisão, culinária.
APLICABILIDADE DE FERRAMENTAS DA QUALIDADE NO CONTROLE DE FALHAS DO LABORATÓRIO CLÍNICO
Authors: Steckert Candice , Pereira da Silva Andressa 
Published: July 2019

O laboratório clínico tem como função primordial dar ao médico informações que asseguram o diagnóstico e o tratamento de doenças. Considerando que podem ocorrer falhas nos processos que impactam na qualidade do serviço, o presente artigo teve como objetivo principal debater o foco na qualidade e segurança do paciente nos laboratórios clínicos e para isso se propõs a apresentar as principais falhas nas diferentes etapas do processo de realização dos exames e o modo com que os laboratórios podem controlá-las e abordar específicas ferramentas de gestão da qualidade utilizadas em empresas de diferentes ramos de atuação, que podem ser aplicadas no gerenciamento das falhas de um laboratório clínico. O presente estudo foi realizado por meio de uma revisão bibliográfica, através de estudos publicados sobre o assunto. Fizeram parte dessa revisão 18 trabalhos, abordando os mais relevantes e com o contexto atual, no período de janeiro à julho de 2018. Após o debate, conclui-se que a capacitação e desenvolvimento gerencial de profissionais da saúde é imprescindível para que haja compreensão da aplicabilidade de tais ferramentas de gestão da qualidade como método de controle de falhas no laboratório clínico.Palavras-chave: erros laboratoriais; qualidade; MASP; FMEA; riscos; segurança.
Primer reporte de Lasiodiplodia en plantas de zarzamora (Rubus subgénero Eubatus) en el estado de Michoacan, Mexico
Authors: Contreras-Pérez Miguel , Santoyo-Pizano Gustavo , De los Santos-Villalobos Sergio , Gutiérrez-García María Angélica , Orozco-Mosqueda María Del Carmen , Rocha-Granados María Del Carmen 
Published: July 2019

En el año 2017 se presentaron diversos brotes de enfermedades causadas por hongos fitopatógenos en cultivos de zarzamora variedad “Tupi” (<em>Rubus</em> subgénero <em>Eubatus</em>) de la región de Los Reyes-Peribán, Michoacán. De las plantas afectadas se realizaron varios cultivos para el aislamiento y caracterización de hongos fitopatógenos. En este trabajo, se caracterizó morfológica y molecularmente la cepa fúngica AB1, mediante la amplificación y secuenciación del gen ribosomal 18S y la región intergénica (ITS). Los análisis BLAST mostraron que el aislado fúngico AB1 tuvo una alta identidad con hongos del género Lasiodiplodia (<em>Lasiodiplodia</em> <em>theobromae</em> y <em>Lasiodiplodia</em> <em>parva</em>), adicionalmente se corroboró<em> in vitro</em> la infección de <em>Lasiodiplodia</em> sp. AB1 en plántulas de zarzamora. Este es el primer reporte de la presencia de <em>Lasiodiplodia</em> sp. en cultivos de zarzamora de la variedad ¨Tupi¨.
PENGARUH RETURN ON EQUITY, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO DAN SIZE TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI)
Authors: Marzuki Marzuki 
Published: July 2019

The objective of this study is to examine the effect of ROE, DER, and firm size on stock prices of the manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The data used in this study were panel data sourced from the combination of cross section data and time series data. This research used purposive sampling method with the sample consisted of 86 manufacturing companies listed on IDX in 2017. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that ROE and firm size had a positive and significant influence on stock price. However, DER did not have a significant influence on stock price.
Keywords : ROE, DER, company size, stock price
The Comparison of Water Spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) Density Using Aquaponic System Through Reduced Concentration of Ammonia (NH3), Nitrite (NO2), Nitrate (NO3) And Its Influence On Conversion Rate and Feed Efficiency To Increase The Survival Rate And Growth Rate of African Catfish (Clarias sp.) Intensive
Authors: Prayogo Prayogo 
Published: July 2019

In intensive aquaculture farming activities will generate solid waste and liquid waste that comes from feces and leftover fish feed. The waste accumulation can lead to deterioration of water quality that affects the physiological processes, behavior, growth, and mortality of fish. Technological innovation is needed for the management of water quality and increase productivity as a result of shrinkage of cultivated land. One of the technological innovations that can be applied, namely the incorporation of fish farming with crops through Aquaponics system. This study aims to determine the effects of water spinach optimum density to absorb waste ammonia (NH3), nitrate (NO3) and nitrite (NO2) optimally to increase the survival rate and growth rate of african catfish (Clarias sp.) intensive As well as to see its effect on conversion rates and feed efficiency with aquaponics system. The method used is the experimental method. The experimental research is used to determine the effect of certain variable towards a group under controlled conditions. The results of measurements of ammonia levels during P0 showed that the treatment significantly different (p <0.05) with treatment P1; P2; and P3. P3 treatment with water spinach number 40 stems provide maximum results in lowering the concentration of ammonia compared with treatment P0 (without spinach), P1 (20 water spinach), and P2 (30 water spinach). The measurement results nitrite levels during the observation showed that all treatments there were no significant differences (p> 0.05). The measurement results also showed that the nitrate content whole of observation results showed that all treatments there were no significant differences (p> 0.05). The best feed conversion ratio was found in P3 treatment of 1.08. The best feed efficiency was found in P3 treatment 92,25%. The highest survival rate was found in P3 treatment (88.69%) in maintenance medium and lowest survival rate was in P0 treatment (26,71%) without water spinach (control). The highest specific growth rate was found in P3 treatment (1.15%), while the lowest specific growth rate was in treatment P0 (0.79%).Results of water quality measurement supporting all treatments decreased and increased. The supporting water quality are temperature, pH, and dissolved oxygen. The decrease and increase in support water quality is caused by environmental factors such as weather. Other parameters were observed in addition to supporting the water quality is water spinach plant growth. Value growth water spinach is best found in treatment P3. In the treatment P3 water spinach growth rose 5.14 cm with an initial size of 10.92 into 16.06.
Material Overview for Electrical Submersible Pumps: Part I—Metallic and Ceramic Materials
Authors: Xiao J. J. , Lastra Rafael A. , Roth Brian A. , Lee Woon 
Published: July 2019

SummaryThe electrical submersible pump (ESP) is a key artificial-lift technology to the petroleum industry. Worldwide installations of ESPs are in the range of 130,000 units, contributing to approximately 60% of the total worldwide oil production. An ESP is made up of hundreds of components integrated together to perform the lifting function. Materials in these components belong to several categories including metals, ceramics, polymers, and others. A good understanding of these materials and careful selection for a specific application are critical to the reliability and run life of an ESP system. In this paper we present an overview of two classes of materials used in ESP systems: metallic and ceramic materials. A subsequent paper is planned to discuss all other categories of materials. Our intent is to provide a reference for ESP field-application engineers who are responsible for ESP design, component selection, equipment longevity, and production optimization.The information compiled in this paper is a result of extensive literature review. We cover materials used in the motor, protector, pump, and cable (sensor, packer, Y-tool, diverter valve, surface components of variable-speed drives, and transformer not included). For each class of materials, we identify relevant material properties and discuss suitable application conditions.
A Machine-Learning Methodology Using Domain-Knowledge Constraints for Well-Data Integration and Well-Production Prediction
Authors: Guevara Jorge , Zadrozny Bianca , Buoro Alvaro , Lu Ligang , Tolle John , Limbeck Jan W. , Hohl Detlef 
Published: July 2019

Summary
In this paper, we propose a machine–learning methodology using domain–knowledge constraints for well–data integration, prior/expert–knowledge incorporation, and sweet–spot identification. Such methodology enables the analysis of the effects of the main variables involved in production prediction and the evaluation of what–if scenarios of production prediction within geological zones. This methodology will allow streamlining the process of data integration, analytics and machine learning for better decisions, saving time, and helping geologists and reservoir and completion engineers in the task of sweet–spot identification and completion design. We tested the proposed methodology with production, completions, and petrophysical data from a field within a geological target zone. For instance, using local Kriging, we estimated gamma ray features from gamma ray measurements from vertical and horizontal wells, and we integrated those features into the production– and completion–well data, generating an integrated data set for machine–learning modeling. Besides the usual black–box machine–learning models, we used generalized additive models (GAMs) and shape–constraint additive models (SCAMs) for predictive modeling. Those models permit the incorporation of prior/expert knowledge in terms of interaction terms and mathematical constraints on the shape of the effect of the covariates, such as petrophysical and completion parameters, resulting in greater accuracy and interpretability of the predicted production vs. classical black–box machine–learning modeling. We also defined hypothetical what–if scenarios of oil production, such as by estimating the empirical distributions of production estimates using hypothetical settings for completions within the region of interest.
Out-of-pocket payments of End-stage Renal Disease Patients on Regular Hemodialysis: Cost of illness analysis, Experience from Sudan
Authors: Adam Aisha O.Y. 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
Background

In Sudan, the number of End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) patients receiving hemodialysis is growing. Patients and their families incur a high out of pocket expenditure provided that hemodialysis treatment is expensive. There is limited data about out of pocket spending on hemodialysis in the country. This study aims to explore patients’ out-of-pocket expense on direct medical and non-medical goods and services and to which extent they can be predicted from socio-demographic characteristics, health insurance status, comorbidity, and accommodation change.

Methods

This is a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted in Ibn Sina Hospital. One hundred and thirty patients undergo regular two hemodialysis sessions were randomly selected.

Results

Among the study participants the median of the overall total out-of-pocket (direct medical and direct non- medical) spending per patient per year was found to be US$ 3859.1(Inter quartile Range(IQR): 2298.1- 6261.1). As for the medians out-of-pocket expenditure on direct medical and non-medical costs, they were found to be US$2327.6 (IQR 1421.5-3804.8) and US$ 1096 (IQR 715.2-2345.2), respectively. The direct medical expenditure (355586US$) accounted for (60%) of the overall total expenses. Medications and investigations were the primary drivers of direct medical spending. Higher out-of-pocket expenditure rates were found among those with one or more of these merits; uninsured patients, Patient with comorbidity, female gender, and over 40 years age. The multivariate analysis showed that the significant predictors of direct medical expenditure were health insurance, comorbid conditions, while the predictors for direct non-medical expenditure were accommodation change and gender.

Conclusion

Results of this study provide a better understanding of out-of-pocket spending on direct medical and non-medial spending among hemodialysis patients within the context of Sudan. Furthermore, it provides descriptive information on patients’ characteristics that are found to be associated with increased out of pocket expenditure among hemodialysis population. Further research needed in this area.
Socio-demographic determinants of health-care seeking options and alternative management practices of childhood diarrhoeal illness: A household survey among mothers in Iraq
Authors: Habib Ihab , Harb Ali , Abraham Sam , O’Dea Mark , Hantosh Haidar Ali , Jordan David 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
Background

Diarrhoea remains a significant cause of child morbidity and mortality in Iraq. The objective of this study was to examine the current practices of home-based management of diarrhoeal illnesses among Iraqi children. We surveyed mothers of children below five years of age in order to identify the socio-demographic factors associated with maternal health-care seeking practices.

Methods

A total of 500 mother-child pairs were interviewed in a cross-sectional household survey in Thi-Qar Governorate, south-eastern Iraq between March 2016 and February 2017. Logistic and multinomial regression models were utilized to infer socio-demographic predictors of the health-care seeking and alternative management practices adopted by the mothers.

Results

The interviewees reported that 35.2% of their children had diarrhoea in the two weeks prior to the survey. The least likelihood of reported occurrence of diarrhoea was among mother-child pairs where the mothers had received university education, as compared to mothers who were illiterate or received only primary or secondary education. Lower odds (OR=0.4, P-value <0.001) of reported childhood diarrhoea was revealed among mothers aged >25 years old compared to those younger. Self-ordered medicine from a pharmacy was the most preferred alternative management option in almost half (52.4% (262/500)) of the interviewed mothers in Thi-Qar. Interestingly, 69.6% (348/500) of the mothers reported supplying their children suffering from diarrhoea with antibiotics. Relative to mothers with university education, those with high school education had more likelihood of selecting medical center (relative risk ratio (rrr) = 2.4) and pharmacy (rrr = 3.7) as against no treatment.

Conclusions

Lower maternal educational level, mothers' age <25 and the district of residence were important factors associated with diarrhoea occurrence among under-five children. In light of the findings from this study, intervention aimed at improving health-care seeking for managing diarrhoea in Iraqi children should jointly consider the influence of mothers age, education, as well as the level of economic status of the communities in which mothers of these children resides. The results of this study indicate the need for enhancing public health education in order to improve the maternal management of diarrhoeal disease and the avoidance of unnecessary use of antimicrobials.