bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGUATAN MEDIA LITERASI DAN MENGATASI KECANDUAN ANAK TERHADAP GADGET PADA ANAK-ANAK DI GAMPONG LANCANG GARAM
Authors: Khalsiah Khalsiah , Yusuf Muhammad , Afrillia Yesy , Safriand Safriand , Asrifan Andi 
Published: November 2024

Background: The increase in knowledge about the internet is necessary for parents to keep up with the challenges of digital media and technology. The importance of strengthening media literacy is not limited to downloading ebooks but also printing them. Focusing solely on gadgets can limit thinking patterns, leading to a single direction. Purpose: The purpose of this aim is to: firstly, to promote media literacy and teach children how to use gadgets responsibly, and secondly, to explore the impact of devices on children's character. We aim to raise awareness about the potential dangers of social media and encourage the safe and thoughtful use of technology for childrenMethods The research method involves lectures, discussions, Q&A, and simulations of interacting with addicted children. Results The research findings demonstrate are the efficacy of using technologybased literacy media for learning through reading, exploring digital libraries, and visiting physical libraries. After observing and visiting digital libraries, as well as seeing library buildings in Lancang Garam village, Lhokseumawe City, it became clear that there are factors influencing children's interest in learning and reading (literacy). The biggest challenge facing children today is the unmonitored use of electronic media and various ICT platforms, as most parents and the surrounding environment do not provide sufficient supervision.Conclusion: Nowadays, technology is mainly represented by gadgets and smartphones, which people tend to rely on more than developing literacy skills in their daily routine. To ensure a healthy use of social media, it's essential to establish rules or guidelines from the beginning, which can help cultivate positive habits
Uso de la inteligencia artificial en los procesos de investigación científica, por parte de los docentes universitarios
Authors: Vimos-Buenaño Karina Estefania , Viteri-Ojeda Jimena Catalina , Naranjo-Sánchez María José , Novillo-Heredia Kelvi Hernán 
Published: November 2024

La Inteligencia Artificial (IA), permite mejorar e innovar los tópicos de la educación superior a través del uso de las diferentes herramientas tecnológicas, principalmente en los temas de investigación científica. El propósito de la presente indagación es conocer si los docentes universitarios utilizan la Inteligencia Artificial en los procesos de investigación científica. Este estudio se llevó a cabo bajo un enfoque metodológico mixto, a nivel descriptivo, transversal y no experimental, para la investigación de campo se utilizó como instrumento una encuesta aplicada a una muestra de 219 docentes de una población de 510 maestros de diferentes facultades de la Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo; y se realizó una revisión bibliográfica y documental en relación al tema de la IA. Los hallazgos identificados explican que el 84% de los docentes de la ESPOCH se dedican a la investigación científica, mediante la preparación de ensayos, artículos científicos y libros, existe una participación equitativa entre los profesores que utilizan la IA en procesos investigativos y adicional el 72% creen que la inteligencia artificial puede mejorar la calidad de los textos académicos y científicos redactados por los docentes. Por tanto, de acuerdo al estudio aplicado a los profesores de las diferentes facultades y carreras de la institución educativa, en la actualidad hacen uso de la herramienta tecnológica como es la Inteligencia Artificial en los procesos de investigación y de redacción académica, esto ayuda a desarrollar de mejor forma los procesos de investigación, conseguir mejores resultados y de calidad en sus trabajo.
Proposta de plano de desempenho e qualidade em gestão em uma instituição de saúde multipropósito: uma normativa a seguir
Authors: Sales Paulo Roberto de , Hasslocher-Moreno Alejandro Marcel 
Published: November 2024

Um plano de desempenho e qualidade em gestão é uma ferramenta crucial para organizações que desejam aprimorar seus processos e resultados. O objetivo principal é elevar a qualidade dos produtos e serviços, otimizar processos para minimizar desperdícios e custos, e garantir que as expectativas dos usuários sejam não apenas atendidas, mas superadas. Os elementos centrais incluem a definição de metas claras e mensuráveis que orientem a gestão, a utilização de indicadores de desempenho, além da implementação de ações corretivas e preventivas. No processo de implementação, três etapas são essenciais: o planejamento, que envolve a identificação de áreas para melhoria e a definição de estratégias e metodologia de trabalho; a execução, que coloca em prática as ações planejadas; e o monitoramento e avaliação, que asseguram o acompanhamento contínuo da execução, dos resultados e a realização de ajustes. Os benefícios resultantes desse tipo de plano incluem o aumento da competitividade e o fortalecimento de uma cultura de melhoria contínua, incentivando o envolvimento de toda a equipe. Esse engajamento amplia a visão gerencial dos dirigentes e eleva a motivação e o comprometimento dos colaboradores. Em resumo, um plano de desempenho e qualidade em gestão é indispensável para organizações que buscam permanecer relevantes e competitivas, focando na melhoria contínua e na satisfação dos clientes. Esta proposta de plano é especialmente voltada para instituições de saúde multipropósito, abrangendo assistência, pesquisa e ensino.
How to Begin a Successful Study Abroad Course
Authors: Fields Jeneen S. , Russell Mark 
Published: November 2024

As employers seek to build a comprehensive work environment and prioritize not only subject matter discipline knowledge and its relevant application, they also desire to hire students with a wider breath of skills. These skills include considerable “soft- or people-skills”, now being referred to as “career- or world-readiness skills. Employers certainly value and assess a students’ knowledge base, but in addition successful employers want employees to demonstrate the ability to “apply relevant information to assist others in solving challenges and being more productive”. Study abroad experiences provide an excellent opportunity for students to develop these skills. In preparation for a study abroad course just as with any course, the instructors must apply critical curriculum design components to this experience if it is to be meaningful. Careful attention must be paid to the expected learning outcomes using Bloom's Taxonomy verbs and background design to select content, preparation needed, relevant assignments/activities and assessments. It is also critical to establish trusted on-the-ground collaborators to ensure the experiences can be planned and executed in a well -organized and intentionally educational manner.
Examining the Professional Knowledge on Ethical Integration of Artificial Intelligence-Based Tools on Higher Education Instructors' Attitudes Toward Artificial Intelligence in the Context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution
Authors: Ignalig Weila O. , De Los Santos Jayson B. , Bauyot Marleonie M. 
Published: November 2024

This study assessed the relationship between professional knowledge on ethical integration of artificial intelligence-based tools and attitudes toward artificial intelligence among higher education instructors in Davao City. The research design employed in this study is quantitative, non-experimental, correlational research design with adopted instruments from Celik’s Intelligent TPACK Scale, and Ahmadi Fatalaki and Colleagues’ Attitudes towards Artificial Intelligence Scale. The researchers selected 100 higher education instructors through quota sampling technique. The researchers used mean, Pearson-product moment correlation, and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) to analyze the data. The results showed that professional knowledge on ethical integration of artificial intelligence-based tools and attitude towards artificial intelligence are evident among higher education instructors. Moreover, the researcher found that there is no significant difference in the levels of professional knowledge on ethical integration of artificial intelligence-based tools and attitudes toward artificial intelligence when analyzed by the demographic profile of the respondents. Furthermore, the results showed that there is a significant relationship between professional knowledge on ethical integration of artificial intelligence-based tools and attitudes toward artificial intelligence of the respondents of the study. With these results, further research needs to investigate the particular elements that foster the growth of professional knowledge and positive attitudes on artificial intelligence in the classroom. Studies using longitudinal approach may shed light on how these factors alter as AI technologies advance and spread in educational environments. Qualitative research on the experiences and perspectives of educators may also shed more light on the potential and difficulties associated with integrating AI.
THE ROLE OF TRADITIONAL FARMER MANAGEMENT ON THE PERFORMANCE OF PRIVATELY OWNED FORESTS: CASE STUDY IN CIAMIS REGENCY, WEST JAVA, INDONESIA
Authors: Fauziyah Eva , Afri Awang San , Suryanto Priyono , Achmad Budiman 
Published: November 2024

Privately owned forests (POF) play an important role in Indonesia’s social, economic, and environmental spheres. The success of optimizing their roles relies on the traditional management practices carried out by farmers. Therefore, this study aimed to explore POF traditional management by farmers, POF performance, and their influencing factors. Respondents included 170 farmers selected by simple random sampling and key informant. This study was conducted in three villages across Ciamis Regency, West Java, in 2022. Data was collected through structured questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and field observations. The collected data was tabulated, graphic, categorized, and descriptively analyzed. The results showed that although the knowledge about POF management was constantly developing, not all farmers applied their knowledge. POF management practices were found to be closely related to marital status, farming experience, land area, distance from home, number of parcels, and income. Furthermore, traditional management practices were reflected in POF performance; the higher the management level, the better the performance, and vice versa. Equitability and efficiency were high across all locations; productivity was low, while sustainability was only high in Kalijaya Village. The different conditions of each element of POF, show that although POF might not be optimal in terms of economic contribution, its sustainability provides environmental benefits. This study has many limitations as it only looks at factors within POF farmers that influence POF management and performance. Further research into external factors that can influence POF performance and encourage an increased economic role for POFs can be explored in more depth
Caracterización de las aberraciones cromosómicas en el diagnóstico prenatal citogenético.
Authors: Mirón Folgoso Cynara , Esquivel González Maryelis , Álvarez López Ramón , Garcés Ortiz Vivian , Hernández  Reyes Bismar 
Published: November 2024

Objetivo. Caracterizar la presentación de las aberraciones cromosómicas en el diagnóstico prenatal citogenético, en la provincia Camagüey. Métodos. Se realizó un estudio descriptivo transversal en los 13 municipios en el periodo de enero 2012 a diciembre 2021. El universo estuvo constituido por 126 gestantes con diagnóstico prenatal citogenético positivo de aberración cromosómica, los datos se obtuvieron de los registros del laboratorio provincial de citogenética y de los centros municipales de genética. Se confeccionó un cuaderno de recogida de datos que constituyó el registro definitivo. Se realizaron medidas descriptivas mediante tablas de correspondencia para reflejar los datos obtenidos. Resultados. Camagüey fue el municipio que más casos aportó. Predominaron los trastornos numéricos. La trisomía 21 fue la más frecuente; la edad materna avanzada fue el factor de riesgo mayor. Conclusiones. El municipio de Camagüey presentó más aberraciones cromosómicas, a predominio de las numéricas destacándose el Síndrome Down, las gestantes con edad materna avanzada fueron las más incidentes. Los casos de novo predominaron sobre los heredados.
Palabras clave: Aberración cromosómica; Diagnóstico prenatal citogenético; Trisomías; Factor de riesgo; Casos novo.
The Effect of Message Framing of Other Distribution Channels on Purchase Intention in TV Home Shopping: Focused on the Moderating Effect of Product Type (Luxury vs. General )
Authors: Park Dong-Hyun , Natlada Wiseswongsa, , Kim Gwi-Gon 
Published: November 2024

This study investigates the influence of message framing of other distribution channels on product attitudes and purchase intentions for TV home shopping products. The research explores the mediating effects of perceived quality, perceived price, and persuasion knowledge in relation to message framing and product attitudes. Additionally, it examines the moderating effects of product type (luxury vs. general products). Finally, the study empirically analyzes the effect of product attitudes on purchase intentions. A survey was conducted with 359 participants, including residents and university (graduate) students from Daegu and Gyeongbuk, and the data were analyzed using ANOVA and regression analysis with SPSS 21.0. The results indicate that, firstly, the message framing of other distribution channels for TV home shopping products affects purchase intentions. Particularly, message framing related to premium department stores has a greater effect on perceived quality, perceived price, and persuasion knowledge than regular department stores. Secondly, perceived quality, perceived price, and persuasion knowledge related to message framing of other distribution channels for TV home shopping products positively influence product attitudes. Thirdly, product attitudes toward TV home shopping products positively affect purchase intentions. Fourthly, only the moderating effect of product type (luxury vs. general) on the effect of message framing on perceived quality was found to be significant for shoe products. These findings suggest that TV home shopping companies need to actively use message framing of other distribution channels as a marketing strategy to enhance product attitudes. However, future studies should expand the scope beyond TV home shopping channels to include various distribution channels.
The Development of Public Finance Curriculum in the Ministry of Civil Service: A Scoping Literature Review
Authors: Sinurat Marja 
Published: November 2024

The absence of a complete platform related to the development of the public finance curriculum in government institutions, the impact of the absence of a "blueprint" of the emergence of unclear resources that have not been competent both in knowledge, relatedness and autonomy. The purpose of the need for a curriculum development framework from the results of a philosophical, ontological and methodological literature review. A systematic search was conducted on electronic databases, namely Science Direct, PubMed, and Taylor and Francis. Data analysis was conducted using PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses). Study results were mapped based on the following criteria: 1) conceptual analysis; 2) predictor factors; and 3) Examination in varios fileds and the global development of curriculum public finance Research. A total of 48 articles met the inclusion and eligibility criteria for further review in this scoping literature review. The philosophical framework as a platform includes the theoretical framework, public finance curriculum model, delivery strategy, management strategy, and public finance curriculum framework. guide to the preparation of the official higher education curriculum in the industrial era 4.0. The public finance integrated curriculum is a combination of the official curriculum and the Ministry of Education and Culture Curriculum. The Public Finance Curriculum implemented by Institute of Governance of Home Affairs (IPDN) focuses on regional finance with attitude development, both social attitudes and spiritual attitudes. The coverage of the public finance curriculum litelature has implications for providing a comprehensive analysis of the impact of the integrated curriculum through education, training and nurturing philosophically, ontologically and methodologically, besides that the framework of the research results can be used by policy makers related to curriculum stakeholders, resources and regulations as a basis for implementing platforms built on the basis of theoretical data analysis to support strategies, implementation in the civil service education environment.
Internet e Redes sociais - Uma Análise Sobre Sua Influência na Promoção da Cidadania Empoderamento e Participação Política dos Jovens em Moçambique
Authors: De Moçambique Universidade Católica 
Published: November 2024

Este estudo tem por objectivo analisar a influência da internet e redes sociais na promoção da cidadania, empoderamento e participação juvenil na política, numa altura em que Moçambique regista crescimento da população jovem. O uso da internet impulsiona a criação de actividades digitais de desenvolvimento. O Estado moçambicano enfatiza a governação participativa, através de plataformas virtuais, colocando opiniões sobre a gestão pública e outras matérias. A cidadania activa passa pelo empoderamento social, em que a sociedade tem a ciência da missão e visão do seu Estado e com isto, passa a fiscalizar e cobrar o uso correcto, justo e transparente dos recursos públicos. A metodologia desta investigação foi conduzida pelo paradigma qualitativo com recurso à pesquisa bibliográfica, análise documental e observação. A pesquisa constatou que é fundamental que os partidos políticos usem as redes sociais para apresentar politicas mais inclusivas para a juventude, de forma a permitir que estes participem e contribuam para o desenvolvimento da nação. Com uma população maioritariamente jovem e desempregada, parte dela utiliza as redes sociais para a prática de actos lesivos à integridade das pessoas, havendo necessidade de o Governo acelerar a materialização das leis contra crimes cibernéticos.
Highly Conductive Thin Uniform Gold‐Coated DNA Nanowires
Authors: Stern Avigail , Eidelshtein Gennady , Zhuravel Roman , Livshits Gideon I. , Rotem Dvir , Kotlyar Alexander , Porath Danny 
Published: May 2018

AbstractOver the past decades, DNA, the carrier of genetic information, has been used by researchers as a structural template material. Watson‐Crick base pairing enables the formation of complex 2D and 3D structures from DNA through self‐assembly. Various methods have been developed to functionalize these structures for numerous utilities. Metallization of DNA has attracted much attention as a means of forming conductive nanostructures. Nevertheless, most of the metallized DNA wires reported so far suffer from irregularity and lack of end‐to‐end electrical connectivity. An effective technique for formation of thin gold‐coated DNA wires that overcomes these drawbacks is developed and presented here. A conductive atomic force microscopy setup, which is suitable for measuring tens to thousands of nanometer long molecules and wires, is used to characterize these DNA‐based nanowires. The wires reported here are the narrowest gold‐coated DNA wires that display long‐range conductivity. The measurements presented show that the conductivity is limited by defects, and that thicker gold coating reduces the number of defects and increases the conductive length. This preparation method enables the formation of molecular wires with dimensions and uniformity that are much more suitable for DNA‐based molecular electronics.
Low‐Cost Fabrication of Large‐Area Broccoli‐Like Multiscale Micro‐ and Nanostructures for Metallic Super‐Hydrophobic Surfaces with Ultralow Water Adhesion and Superior Anti‐Frost Ability
Authors: Long Jiangyou , He Zhijian , Zhou Peiyang , Xie Xiaozhu , Zhou Caixia , Hong Wenjie , Hu Wei 
Published: May 2018

AbstractMetallic super‐hydrophobic surfaces with ultralow water adhesion are essential for a wide variety of applications, such as enhanced condensation heat transfer and anti‐icing applications. Broccoli‐like multiscale micro‐ and nanostructures composed of four different microscale and nanoscale features are fabricated on different metal surfaces by an inexpensive nanosecond laser system in this study. The surface shows high stability during evaporation, and the surface water adhesion of this structure is only 1.4 ± 0.4 µN, much lower than that of typical reported surfaces. Slight changes to the surface morphology results in an increase in the surface water adhesion, and this unique broccoli‐like surface structure shows an much better anti‐frost ability compared with similar structures with slightly higher water adhesion. The results provide a cost‐effective method to achieve large‐area metallic super‐hydrophobic surfaces with extremely low water adhesion and superior anti‐frost ability.
Iron‐Catalyzed exo‐Selective Synthesis of Cyanoalkyl Indolines via Cyanoisopropylarylation of Unactivated Alkenes
Authors: Li Yanni , Chang Yu , Li Yufen , Cao Cheng , Yang Jinshuang , Wang Baoling , Liang Deqiang 
Published: May 2018

AbstractAn iron‐catalyzed cyanoalkylation using azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) is reported. With unactivated double bond as the radical acceptor, N‐allyl anilines underwent cyanoisopropylation/cyclization cascade to afford 3‐cyanoalkyl indolines bearing a tertiary nitrile moiety, which were otherwise unavailable. Excellent exo‐selectivity was always observed, and such a selectivity and the unusual performance of the iron catalyst might be related to the metal bridging between the radical and the substrate.magnified image
µ‐Graphene Crosslinked CsPbI3 Quantum Dots for High Efficiency Solar Cells with Much Improved Stability
Authors: Wang Qian , Jin Zhiwen , Chen Da , Bai Dongliang , Bian Hui , Sun Jie , Zhu Ge , Wang Gang , Liu Shengzhong (Frank) 
Published: May 2018

AbstractAll‐inorganic perovskite CsPbI3 quantum dots (QDs) offer much better stability for photovoltaic applications. Unfortunately, their cell efficiencies are hindered by the low carrier transport efficiency of QD‐assembled films. In addition, agglomeration‐induced phase change of QDs poses another problem for material and device degradation. Herein, the use of µ‐graphene (µGR) to crosslink QDs to form µGR/CsPbI3 film is demonstrated. It is found that the resultant QDs film provides not only an effective channel for carrier transport, as witnessed by much improved conductivity but also significantly better stability against moisture, humidity, and high temperature stresses. The µGR/CsPbI3 based solar cell shows increased device performance. More specifically, compared to the solar cell without the µGR treatment, VOC is improved to 1.18 from 1.16 V, JSC to 13.59 from 13.17 mA cm−2, and FF to 72.6 from 68.1%, and overall power conversion efficiency to as high as 11.40 from 10.41%, a 12% increase. In addition, the instability originating from the thermal/moisture‐induced QD agglomeration is also greatly suppressed by the µGR crosslinking. The optimized device retains >98% of its initial efficiency after being stored in N2 atmosphere for one month. Importantly, under 60% humidity and 100 °C thermal stresses, the µGR/CsPbI3 devices show much better stability.