bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
High Mobility Supports Routing Protocol (HMSRP) in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
Authors: T.Senthil Murugan Dr , . . 
Published: April 2019

Now-a-days wireless communication required for infrastructure less environment due to avoiding centralized data maintenance and fixed infrastructure data transmission because these types of network not supporting in emergency situation like natural disaster, Battle field and so on. But, Mobile Ad-Hoc networks (MANETs) are support the data communication in the above mentioned situations. In MANET, network implementation and maintenance has many emerging research areas like routing, Energy management, Quality of services, etc. Even many types of protocols are proposed and identified in this area but still it is more complex for identifying quality route. One of the most important factors for identifying quality route is “Mobility”. Many researchers are proposed protocols based on routing with random mobility. In this paper, we propose a new routing protocol “High Mobility Supports Routing Protocol (HMSRP)” which is supporting high mobility. Mobility has to be calculated using directional antennas. This proposed new protocol has supports to identify the location of the node, enhance the fast data transmission and control the fast communication. Simulation results are shown our proposed protocol is produce good results over other protocol.
Construction Material Management through Inventory Control Techniques
Authors: RathinaKumar V , Lalitha Priya K , Kumar.I Prasanna , Ravekumar C 
Published: April 2019

Objectives: A research has shown that the construction materials account for more than 55%-60% of the total expenditure of a project. Efficient material planning plays a major role in the successful handing over of a project within the estimated cost and schedule. Methods: This paper mainly focuses on materials planning and inventory control as these are the major aspects of material management. S-curve analysis is performed to measure the fluctuation between estimated materials cost and market materials cost. The major reasons for this are identified by interviewing engineers and contractors. Inventory control techniques such as ABC classification as well as EOQ analysis are conducted. Findings: The result of the S-curve analysis show that the actual materials cost is higher than the planned materials cost in most cases. ABC and EOQ analysis are applied to maintain sufficient stock in inventory and any given point of time, to protect the materials in the inventory against damages, to reduce inventory holding costs, to overcome stock-out problems and to maintain the inventory in an optimal level. Sensitivity check is applied to the results of EOQ analysis. The stock-out of A class and B class material problems faced in the construction site can be reduced by the application of ABC classification and BOQ analysis. The total expenditure of inventory is less after the adoption of these simple inventory control techniques. Conclusion: Instead of using costly software for inventory management, the engineers and contractors may use these simple inventory control techniques which are equally beneficial and economical.
Design an Efficient Power Electronics Transformer (PET) for the Improvement of Quality in Power
Authors: V Swathi G , Paparao N , Swathi D 
Published: April 2019

This paper consists of a new device called as Power Electronics transformer (PET) which has been recommended in paper so that it understands that voltage transformation, galvanic isolation, and enhancing force personal satisfaction for a just gadget. The PET gives a complete methodology for designing a transformer that uses Power electronic frameworks which comprises for primary coil and auxiliary coils of a transformer. A couple features to example, such-and fast voltage regulation, voltage list recompense what's more likewise revision for control figure could a chance to be united under PET. This paper indicates another thought of plotting An vitality electronic transformer. In the schema process, those AC/DC, DC/AC, AC/AC converters In addition secondary back transformers have been utilized. Grid converter similarly meets desires Likewise AC/AC converter on force electronic transformer. Those proposed drive electronic transformer performs perplexedly capacities to example, amendment regarding energy. Factors, elimination of swell and voltage sag, reduction of voltage flicker and fault situation protection capabilities. The recommended force electronic transformer need been shown using MATLAB/ SIMULINK Furthermore also change Previously, force characteristic with recommended perfect gas need been checked by the simulink outcomes.
Effect of Spraying Parameters on the Morphology of Spray-Coated Active Layers for Organic Solar Cells
Authors: Tahirah Razali Nur , Kamarudin Khairunisa , Inaba Shusei , Yusof Mahshuri , Weng Leong Yeng , Vohra Varun 
Published: April 2019

Over the past decade, organic solar cells (OSCs) have demonstrated their great potential for the low-cost mass production of renewable energy. However, the conventional active layer deposition technique (spin-coating) is not suitable for mass production due to its incompatibility with the roll-to-roll process. Spray-coating is a promising candidate for in-line production of OSCs but parameters such as distance between the spray nozzle and substrate, applied pressure and number of sprays should be optimized to produce adequate film thickness and morphology. Here, we verified how these processing parameters influence the thin film properties and observed that film thickness increases with decreasing nozzle-substrate distance, increasing number of sprays or applied pressure. The processing parameters were adjusted to produce spray-coated films with similar properties to the spin-coated ones thus confirming that spray-coating could replace spin-coating for mass production of OSC devices.
Perception towards Rewards in Digital Traditional Games: Experience from Pilot Study
Authors: Azzah Abu Bakar Nur , Che Pa Noraziah , Fazillah Hibadullah Cik , Hussain Azham 
Published: April 2019

Rewards, in games context is something that is given in recognition of player’s achievement. Despite the importance of rewards in games engagement, the existing digital traditional games are still lacking of rewards. Hence, this study aims to introduce and incorporate rewards in Congkak, one of the Malaysian digital traditional games. In order to meet this objective, an existing Congkak was enhanced by adding rewards in a form of credits that can be redeemed. A total of 40 respondents were involved in the experiment to measure players’ perception towards rewards. The enhanced version of Congkak was demonstrated to the respondents before they were allowed to gain game experience by experimenting with the apps. Their perception towards rewards were captured through a systematic interview conducted during the experiment by using a self-constructed questionnaire. The questionnaire consists of 6 constructs that measure players’ perception in terms of the importance of rewards, motivation, survival, engagement and time rewards are needed. The findings reveal a positive perception towards rewards with regard to when they are needed, their importance, and their role in motivating the players and helping them to survive and keep playing the game. Hence, future development of traditional games should include rewards as a means to engage users to the games.
Technology Influence: Assistive Video or Assistive Courseware for Hearing-Impaired Learners
Authors: Abdul Mutalib Ariffin , Nur Abdul Salam Sobihatun , Ahmad Mazida , Mahmuddin Massudi , Nadiya Syed Yahaya Sharifah 
Published: April 2019

Technology has widely absorbed into daily life. In fact, various technologies have been carried out in supporting teaching and learning. In conjunction to that, this paper explains about a comparison between two technologies for hearing-impaired learners in their learning purpose. The technologies are assistive video for hearing-impaired learners (AV4HI) and assistive courseware for hearing-impaired learners (AC4HI). The rationale is that previous statement was made after learners experience normal courseware, not the courseware specifically designed for them. Hence, perhaps if the courseware is designed special for them, the hearing-impaired learners would experience differently, and behave more positive upon the AC4HI. Hence, this paper aims at describing the execution of the comparison. It involves a 3-stage process: designing the AC4HI, developing the AC4HI, and user experience. In the end, it was found that users are happy with both, but in terms of content acquisition, they prefer to have notes in the learning material.
The Disclosure of Audited Fund Campaign Accounting in Indonesia
Authors: Kusumasari Lita , . . 
Published: April 2019

After long history on democracy, Indonesia formed General Elections Commission (Indonesia: Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU)) in 1999. KPU is the legitimate body to organize elections in Indonesia. The responsibilities of KPU are deciding the parties that can compete on elections, ruling the voting and the results of seat won for legislatives, president, and mayors in Indonesia. Including the task is set up regulation for campaign and fund campaign accounting. The fund campaign reports are audited using 15 agreed upon procedures by the auditors. The research findings are 42 mistakes from 11 political parties. Only one political party does not make the mistake. The weakness comes from many forms, such as: transpose error, not following the KPU rule no. 17, 2013, the donation is not supported by legal identity, the donation without legal identity is not given back to country, the fund is not placed in special account before used, the candidates submitted fund campaign report without supporting documents, there is error on placing expenditure segment, the sum error, and there is no consistency between one report to another report. The findings on fund campaign reporting from the political parties are analyzed by goodness of fit test (chi-square). The research found that the total mistakes on fund campaign reporting by political parties are same. Based on the result and weakness, KPU need to make it better understanding to political parties by doing training and assisting. The standards of implementation on KPU regulation need to impose so that the quality of fund campaign accounting could be improved. The time frame to report should also be considered.
Religious Enculturation in Islamic Education
Authors: Nursobah Asep , Suhartini Andewi 
Published: April 2019

In Islamic education, enculturation implemented through the actualization of the behavior of learners in everyday life in school community. Enculturation values of islamic education is an attempt to embody of the values of the Islamic religion in the everyday behavior of learners, especially in schools. The research methode was descriptive, located in Purwakarta district West Java Province, Indonesia, with a sample of 6 the State Secondary School (SMPN), conducted in 2016. The data collection was done by using a questionnaire enclosed and semi-enclosed and equipped with observation and interviews. Data analyzed with quantitative and qualitative approach to describe and explore with categorization and interpretation. The research found that enculturation process of Islamic values in schools conducted through three important activities. Those are: (a) stages of values socialization; (b) habituation of behavior in accordance with the values; (c) enforcement of the rules for the establishment of appropriate behavior with values. Enculturation of Islamic values in schools through socialization, habituation to behave as well as enforcement of school discipline is proven to control the behavior of students in Islamic education. The enculturized values as a religious value (feel oneself being watched by God), affection to peers, respectful to teachers, pious conducted through habituation, such as reading the Quran, read the Divine Name, pray before and after learning, familiarize greeting and other religious activities in school environment is proven to strengthen Islamic religion learning process for students. Those enculturation of religious values was able to control everyday behavior of students in the school. The focus of this research is the habituation of good behavior in Islamic religion education through the enculturation of religious culture in the state secondary school. This research contributes to the development of the growth of good behavior through the enculturation values of the Islamic religion in the school.
Quantum Learning of Eel Dr. C: Maximizing Students’ Civics Education Achievement
Authors: . Iswan , Hassan Zainudin 
Published: April 2019

The aims of this research are: (1) to investigate the effectiveness of Quantum Learning of EEL Dr. C in maximizing students’ civics education achievement, (2) to find out to what extent Quantum Learning of EEL Dr. C influences students’ civics education achievement. This is a quantitative research study which applied quasi-experimental research design. A total number of 60 students of State Primary School 1 Cirendeu, Ciputat, South Tangerang, Indonesia participated in this study.These subjects were directly assigned into experimental and control classes. A set of multiple choice pre- and post-test was used to collect the data after being validated. The independent t-test was used in analyzing the data. The findings of the research revealed that there is a significant difference of mean scores of students’ civics education achievement in which those in experimental group reached higher mean score than those in the control group. Thus, the conclusion of this study responsed to the aims of the research as follows: (1) Quantum Learning Cycles of EEL Dr. C is effective in maximizing students’ achievement; (2)
Food Security of Farm Households in Indonesia’s Border Area, Sebatik Island
Authors: Handoyo Mulyo Jangkung , . Irham , . Jumeri , Heru Widodo Agus , Wirakusuma Gilang , Perwitasari Hani 
Published: April 2019

Food is one of the main parts of Indonesian national interests which can determine national stability and sovereignty. Furthermore, every nation has to ensure that all of its citizens can fulfill their daily diet. Many people living in Indonesia’s border areas face challenges in fulfilling food demand, i.e. accessibility and high cost of farming. This study aimed; (1) to know food security level of farm households, (2) to know determinants of that food security level. This study was conducted in Sebatik Island, North Borneo Province, Indonesia. Purposive sampling was employed to define location of this study, while multi stage simple random sampling was used to define a sample of 81 farmer households who are living and cultivating in Sebatik Island. Data were collected with structured questionnaire. Food security level was identified by combining the amount of food consumption and share of food expenditure as the Johnson and Toole approach. Moreover, Logistic model was employed to define determinants of food security level. The result revealed that only 18.95% of farm households were ‘food secure’. Meanwhile, 24.21% and 21.05% of farm households were categorized as ‘vulnerable’ and ‘food insecure’; respectively. Other 35.79% of farm households were known as ‘questionable’ which were lack of food, but they have the ability to increase food consumption. Other result identified that size of household, consumed calorie, and non-food expenditure determined food security level of those farm households. It was recommended that controlling population growth, increasing access of food, and raising household income may improve food security level of farm households.
The Development of Experiental Learning Model To increase the Capacity of Teaching of Universiti Teknologi Malaysia in Semarang Indonesian Schools
Authors: Buchori Achmad , . Muhdi , Ambarini Ririn , Widodo Suwarno , Fadhila Nur 
Published: April 2019

In education there is nothing more impressive than direct experience, experiental learning is now getting a place in the process of learning in the classroom, experiental learning is the process of making meaning from the direct experience. Based on the experiential learning model, the prospective teachers ofUniversiti Teknologi Malaysia in cooperation with the Universitas PGRI Semarang help each other to improve their teaching skills by learning from teaching experience in other countries, based on this need, the MOU will be conducted between the two universities.In this research development is done by plomp model with the step that started from the initial assessment, planning, realization / construction, and implementation. With the aim of increasing the capacity of teaching of Universiti Teknologi Malaysia students in vocational high schools in semarang city, eight students taught at SMKN 2 Semarang and SMKN 4 Semarang for 2 months. The sampling technique was taken with random sampling, while data were obtained from questionnaire and interview with students of Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.Based on the questionnaire, it is found that 92% of Universiti Teknologi Malaysia students are very pleased to be able to participate in the international PPL program in Indonesia. This is because their facilities and culture are similar to those in Indonesia, thus facilitating the adaptation process in the schools in Indonesia, while the questionnaire validation of the instructional design experts and learning materials obtained an average of 86% and 90% . It means that modification of experiential learning model is worthy of use in the process of learning in the classroom. The interviews with students shows: 1) 80% of students found difficulties in language terms in Indonesia as they are some terms different from Malaysia so they finally use English when explaining the word that is not understood by students, 2) 90% of UTM students are very happy to teach in schools in Semarang, 3) 90% of students feel the difference of curriculum taught in Indonesia and that in Malaysia so they need adaptation first.
Developing Job Satisfaction which Support Improvement of Organizational Performance Private High Schools Located in Indonesia
Authors: Haryani Hatta Iha , Rini Setia 
Published: April 2019

The objective of this research analysis leadership style, organizational culture, work motivation and competence, job satisfaction, and organizational performance is to the perception senior high school teachers towards leadership style, organizational culture, work motivation, competence, job satisfaction and organizational performance; identify the influence of leadership style, organizational culture, work motivation and competence partial towards job satisfaction and organizational performance; identify the influence of job satisfaction towards organizational performance. The respondents were 180 high school teachers from private schools in Jabodetabek (the Greater Jakarta Area), that were selected based on a multistage process, then analyzed with SEM, and using the Lisrel 8.5 program. The research results show that leadership style, organization culture, and work motivation influenced job satisfaction, however competence did not. Organization culture and competence affected the organizational performance, but leadership style and work motivation did not have influence on the organizational performance. The dominant path of effects showed that organizational culture affects job satisfaction and organizational performance.
Effective and High Computing Algorithms for Convolution Neural Networks
Authors: Syamala Rao P , G.P.SaradhiVarma Dr , Mutukuri Rajasekhar 
Published: April 2019

Training a large set of data takes GPU days using Deep convolution neural networks which are a time taking process. Self-driving cars require very low latency for pedestrian detection. Image recognition constrained by limited processing resources for mobile phones. The computation speed of the training set determines that in these situations convolution neural networks was a success. For large filters, Conventional Faster Fourier Transform based convolution is preferably fast, yet in case of small, 3 × 3 filters state of the art convolutional neural networks is used. By using Winograd's minimal filtering algorithms the new class of fast algorithms for convolutional neural networks was introduced by us. Instead of small tiles, minimal complexity convolution was computed by the algorithms, this increases the computing speed with small batch sizes and small filters. With the VGG network, we benchmark a GPU implementation of our algorithm and at batch sizes from 1 to 64 state of the art throughput was shown.
Aadhar Card Based Double Identity Verification System for Railway
Authors: Gupta Saumya , Singh Sandhu Jaspreet , Deep Vikas , Sharma Purushottam 
Published: April 2019

“The reservation system of the Indian Railways is an enormous database system dealing with about millions of passengers everyday. Many of these passengers travel with a reservation however a lot more travel with unreserved tickets. In this measureless system, it is an extraordinary task to competently handle this data, which is the basic demand of the management. The problems with the existing scenario are Corruption, User Authentication Security Issues, Over population, Inefficient Railway Management. This paper presents an approach to tackle these problems in a much efficient manner. In case of Indian Railways, detailed passenger data is handled for reservations and in order to provide fast and efficient services, the data has to be processed and verified at a fast pace. For the Indian railways, enhancing the existent system with ADHAAR Card Identification will reduce manual intervention to a great extent. Also the verification of the passengers would be comprehensive and safe. The ADHAAR Card Based railway System will handle the passenger data more effectively and easily”.
Demographic Projections for India: Past, Present and Future
Authors: Subba Rao R , Jagannadhapuri Y , M. Ganes K , V. Ramanamurthy D 
Published: April 2019

The growth or development of a country mainly depends on the present and future population scenario. Population projections help in the growth of the nation in various directions. Predicting the human fertility and mortality is very difficult, particularly when we are concentrating farther time. Various National, International and some individual demographers made projections for the entire nation and some parts of the country. The estimates of the population projections changes as and when new information added to the existing values. The perspective population growth and its impact were discussed by Visaria and Visaria, 1996 and noticed that population projections vary based on the parameters considered in their models. In our present work, by considering the 2001 India’s Census data, Registrar General (1996)[14], a new population projection of the country are estimated by allowing the age arrangement of the population. The mortality estimates of the whole country made by considering the impact of HIV / AIDS. Cohort component method was used for the projections from 2001 to 2051. Using the Sample Registration System (SRS) figures of 2001 census, state level figures are generated. Only two variants namely, average and high are used for making the population projections.