bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SINGULARIDADES DO EU, ENQUANTO XAMÃ YANOMAMI
Authors: Ferrão Fernando Arantes , Burrowes Patricia Cecilia 
Published: November 2024

From the need to gather subsidies that would allow us to carry out a careful reading of the work The Fall of the Sky – Words of a Yanomami Shaman, by Davi Kopenawa and Bruce Albert, in our current research project, we tried to find answers to the misunderstandings in the historical, cultural and legal-institutional relations maintained between civilized and indigenous people who share the Brazilian territory, or, according to Viveiros de Castro (2015) to elucidate a "poor, sporadic and highly unequal dialogue". However, when approaching the problem of the enunciation of person, which we proposed to face, the impropriety of the theoretical inflections chosen by us at the beginning of this investigation was revealed. Faced with this impasse, we decided to resume the studies already carried out, seeking, in the present text, to unfold them as a kind of report of errors – and possible course correction. Thus, we begin by exposing the difficulties posed by the use of modern literary and philosophical categorizations – autodiegesis and heterodiegesis, subject and alterity, author and reader. Next, we examine certain enunciative problems established by the autodiegetic figuration of a non-Western historical subject, as well as certain interpretative marks constituted both by the reading repertoire and by the horizon of expectations (ISER, 2013). By way of conclusion, we present the realignment of the epistemological perspective adopted to account for the intended investigation.
ELEMENTOS DE CONEXÃO: A LEGITIMIDADE NA MUDANÇA DA NACIONALIDADE EM PANORAMA INTERNACIONAL
Authors: de Lima Fabíola Pinheiro Langbeck , Diniz Jennifer Layle Oliveira 
Published: November 2024

The present study aims to demonstrate whether any change in nationality has legitimacy for international law or if it constitutes an exposed fraud to the guiding law. To achieve the proposed objective, it is intended to highlight, initially, the relationship between international law and the connecting elements, to analyze the legal institute of nationality, the reasons for changing nationality in the enforcement of fundamental rights and, finally, to demonstrate the legitimacy and possible fraud of nationality in an international panorama. To achieve the proposed objective, a bibliographic research was carried out, carried out through the review of theoretical materials related to the theme, as well as the analysis of journals and articles available on the internet, addressing the topic qualitatively, during the month of September 2024. The proposed objective was achieved by understanding the theme in the brief highlight between the relationship between the connecting elements and Private International Law. Then, an analysis of the legal institute of nationality was presented. Soon after, the reasons for changing nationality in the realization of fundamental rights were exposed and, finally, the legitimacy and possible fraud of nationality in the international panorama were demonstrated.
کۆتوبەندى مۆرفۆلۆجى لە زمانى کوردیدا
Authors: ساهر صباح على  , پ. ی. د. عومەر مەحمود کەریم  
Published: November 2024

پوختە:
ئەم لێکۆڵینەوەیە بە ناونیشانەى ( کۆتوبەندى مۆرفۆلۆجى لە زمانى کوردیدا )یە، لێکۆڵینەوەکە دەچێتە ناو ئاستى مۆرفۆلۆجییەوە و لە هەندێ باریشدا، پەلى هاویشتووە بۆ ناو ئاستى واتاسازییەوە. لێکۆڵینەوەکە باس لە چۆنیەتى کۆتوبەندى مۆرفۆلۆجى دەکات لە ڕۆنانى وشەدا.
ئەم لێکۆڵینەوەیە بەپێی ڕێبازى وەسفی شیکارى ئەنجام دراوە. لێکۆڵینەوە جگە لە پێشەکى لە دووبەش پێکهاتووە :
لە بەشى یەکەمدا وەکو دەروازەیەک بۆ چوونە ناو بابەتەکە کۆمەڵێک بابەت و چەمک ڕوونکراونەتەوە، وەکو زانیاریە زمانییە مۆرفۆلۆجییەکان لە فەرهەنگدا لەگەڵ چەمک و زاراوەى مۆرفێم.
بەشى دووەمیش تایبەتکراوە بۆ کۆتوبەندى مۆرفۆلۆجى لە زمانى کوردیدا و، ڕوونمانکردۆتەوە، کە ئەو هۆکارانەى دەبنە کۆتوبەندى گیرەکەکان لە زمانى کوردیدا چییە؟
لە کۆتایی لێکۆڵینەوەکەشدا ئەنجامەکان لیستى سەرچاوەکان و پوختەى لێکۆڵینەوەکە بە هەردوو زمانى عەرەبی و ئینگلیزى خراونەتەڕوو.
میتاگێڕانەوەى ناوونیشان لە ڕۆمانى (کاولاش) و (سۆناتاى ڕۆح)دا
Authors: روناک صلاح على  , (پ.ی.د. نجم خالد نجم الدين (ئەڵوەنى  
Published: November 2024

پوختە:
میتاگێڕانەوە یەکێکە لە پێکهاتە و تایبەتمەندییەکانى چیرۆک و ڕۆمانى پۆستمۆدێرنیزم. میتاگێڕانەوە لە ناو ڕۆماندا بە چەند شێواز و چەند فۆرمێک دەردەکەوێت و دەکرێت لە هەموو ئاستەکانى دەقدا وەک: ( ئاستى پێش دەق، ئاستى دەق، ئاستى دواى دەق) ڕەنگبداتەوە. لەم توێژینەوەیەدا باسى (ناوونیشان) وەک یەکێک لە بەشە پێکهێنەرەکانى ئاستى (پێش دەق) دەکەین. ناوونیشان ناسنامەى هەر دەقێکە و وەک دەروازەیەکیش بۆ هەر دەقێک دادەنرێت، بۆیە پێویستە بە شێوەیەکى هونەرى هەڵبژێردرێت و نووسەر بەگشتى و ڕۆماننووس بەتایبەتى، بە وردى و ئاگاییەوە مامەڵە لەگەڵ ئەم بەشەى دەقدا بکات. (عەبدوڵڵا سەڕاج)ى ڕۆماننووس یەکێکە لەو ڕۆماننووسانەى کە لە ڕۆمانەکانیدا میتاگێڕانەوە ڕەنگیداتەوە، ئێمە لەم توێژینەوەیەدا هەوڵدەدەین میتاگێڕانەوە بوونى ناوونیشانى لە ڕۆمانى (کاولاش) و (سۆناتاى ڕۆح)ى ڕۆماننووس بخەینەڕوو و ئاماژە بەوە بکەین کە چۆن میتاگێڕانەوە لە ناوونیشانى ئەو دوو ڕۆمانەدا ڕەنگیداوەتەوە.

وشە سەرەکییەکان: میتاگێڕانەوە، پۆستمۆدێرنیزم، ناوونیشان، ڕۆمانى کاولاش، ڕۆمانى سۆناتاى ڕۆح.
Real-world clinical outcomes and rationale for initiating abatacept as a first-line biologic for patients with anticitrullinated protein antibody- and rheumatoid factor-positive rheumatoid arthritis
Authors: Balanean Alexandrina , Brown-Bickerstaff Cherrishe , Klink Andrew , Patel Vardhaman , Zheng Hanke , N'Dri Laetitia , Wittstock Keith , Feinberg Bruce , Chaballa Mark , Khaychuk Vadim , Kaufman Jill , Pathak Prathamesh , Lam Gordon 
Published: November 2024

Aim:
In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), seropositivity for both anticitrullinated protein antibody (ACPA) and rheumatoid factor (RF) is associated with disease severity and therapeutic response. Biologic (b) disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) such as abatacept are recommended after inadequate response or contraindication to conventional synthetic DMARDs. This retrospective cohort study aimed to describe changes in Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) measures over 12 months among patients with ACPA+ and RF+ RA with an inadequate response to methotrexate treated with abatacept as a first-line bDMARD.
Patients & methods:
Patient data were abstracted from medical records by treating rheumatologists. Analyses included McNemar tests for paired proportions or paired
t
-tests to assess longitudinal changes in CDAI scores, and Kaplan–Meier methods for time-to-event outcomes. Serious AEs and rationale for initiating treatment were recorded.
Results:
Overall, 296 patients were included. Mean CDAI scores improved (decreased) by 34.0, 61.0 and 74.0% (all p < 0.001) from baseline to 3–6 months, 6–12 months and ≥12 months after abatacept initiation, respectively. Of 279 patients not in CDAI low disease activity (LDA) or remission at baseline, 24.7% of patients achieved it within 6 months, 56.3% within 12 months and 71.0% at any point during follow-up after abatacept initiation. Median time to CDAI LDA/remission was 10.2 months. Serious AEs were reported in 2.4% of patients. Common reasons reported by rheumatologists for initiating abatacept were effectiveness/efficacy (52.7%), safety (31.4%) and patient preference (25.3%).
Conclusion:
In this analysis of patients with ACPA+ and RF+ RA treated with abatacept as a first-line bDMARD in a clinical practice setting, clinical outcomes and remission rates were improved at all time points, providing real-world evidence to further support the use of abatacept in this patient population.
Prevalence of Latent Tuberculosis Infection among Residents of Social Housing
Authors: Khalafova E. T. , Bogorodskaya E. M. 
Published: November 2024

The objective: to assess the prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection among people living in social housing.Subjects and Methods. Prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) was analyzed among residents of two social homes in Moscow; totally 936 people were examined. These individuals were given a skin test with the tuberculous recombinant allergen (TRA). To exclude tuberculosis, those with a positive response underwent examination and tests including chest computed tomography and 3 consecutive sputum smears for acid-fast mycobacteria. If tuberculosis was ruled out according to the results, the condition of these individuals was classified as latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI).Results. Among those living in social housing, LTBI was more common in men than in women, OR=1.72 (95% CI 1.16–2.57). In persons with mental retardation, LTBI was detected more often than in those with schizophrenia: 20.68% versus 12.44%, p<0.05. The presence of concomitant diseases (diabetes mellitus, COPD, viral hepatitis, gastrointestinal pathology, oncology, and autoimmune diseases) is no risk factor for LTBI in people with mental pathology.
Molecular Genetic Characteristics of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Isolates from Patients with HIV-Associated Tuberculosis
Authors: Gerasimova A. A. , Vyazovaya A. A. , Mayskaya M. Yu. , Panteleev A. M. , Mokrousov I. V. 
Published: November 2024

The objective: to provide molecular genetic characteristics of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from patients with HIV-associated tuberculosis.Subjects and Methods. Two groups of M. tuberculosis isolates were included in the study: 103 isolates from patients undergoing treatment for generalized tuberculosis with concurrent HIV infection, and 61 isolates from autopsy specimens of patients who had suffered from generalized tuberculosis and HIV infection. The Beijing genotype of M. tuberculosis isolates, its subtypes and major Russian subtypes were identified by PCR and real-time PCR methods based on the analysis of specific markers and genome loci (dnaA-dnaN::IS6110, Rv2664-Rv2665::IS6110, sigE, NTF, RD181). Genotyping of non-Beijing isolates was performed by spoligotyping followed by comparison with SITVIT2. The results were compared to the published data on the genetic diversity of M. tuberculosis in the North-West of the Russian Federation.Results. In both groups, a predominance of isolates of the Beijing genotype was detected (89.3% and 70%, respectively), among which the majority belonged to subtypes 94-32 (51% and 44.1%) and B0/W148 (41.3% and 30%) related to the modern subline of the Beijing genotype. Some of the isolates belonged to the ancient subline of the Beijing genotype (8.7% and 4.6%). When compared to previously obtained data for the North-West of the Russian Federation, the proportion of MTB isolates of ancient subline from HIV-infected patients was significantly higher than among isolates isolated from HIV-negative patients (6.7% vs. 1.6%, P = 0.0028).
THE TRAGIC BEAUTY OF KEN BURNS’s THE DUST BOWL (2012)
Authors: Edgerton Gary R. 
Published: November 2024

My heart leaps up when I behold A rainbow in the sky: So was it when my life began; So is it now I am a man; So be it when I shall grow old, Or let me die! The Child is father of the Man; And I could wish my days to be Bound each to each by natural piety. — William Wordsworth from ‘My Heart Leaps Up’ (1802) Many critics have misperceived Ken Burns as a romantic. I’ve never seen him that way.
AVANÇOS E APLICAÇÕES DOS BIOESTIMULADORES FACIAIS E FIOS DE SUSTENTAÇÃO NA ESTÉTICA FACIAL
Authors: Maysa Andrade Nascimento  , Nathalia Kemilly Henrique Dantas  , João Eduardo Viana Guimarães  
Published: November 2024

Este artigo aborda o uso de bioestimuladores faciais e fios de sustentação, técnicas minimamente invasivas aplicadas ao rejuvenescimento facial, que têm ganhado destaque na estética biomédica. Os bioestimuladores, como o ácido polilático e a hidroxiapatita de cálcio, estimulam a produção de colágeno, promovendo firmeza e melhorando a textura da pele. Já os fios de sustentação reposicionam os tecidos faciais, proporcionando um efeito lifting imediato e também estimulando a neocolagênese. O objetivo geral do estudo foi investigar como essas tecnologias contribuem para o rejuvenescimento facial, identificando seus benefícios, desafios e eficácia. A metodologia adotada foi uma revisão bibliográfica sistemática, com base em artigos científicos publicados entre 2014 e 2024, selecionados em bases de dados como PubMed, Scielo e Google Scholar. Foram analisados estudos que abordam os mecanismos de ação, segurança e aplicabilidade dos bioestimuladores faciais e fios de sustentação. Os principais resultados indicam que essas técnicas minimamente invasivas são seguras e eficazes, especialmente quando aplicadas corretamente, e oferecem uma alternativa aos procedimentos cirúrgicos tradicionais. Contudo, os desafios técnicos, como a necessidade de habilidades específicas e o manejo de possíveis complicações, ainda exigem atenção. A pesquisa conclui que a prática biomédica pode evoluir significativamente ao incorporar e aprimorar o uso desses métodos no campo da estética facial.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PELAYANAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPUASAN PELANGGAN (Studi Kasus Pelanggan Spesialis Aqiqah Pondok Petir)
Authors: Pratama Yusuf Yoga , Zulkarnain Lutfi 
Published: November 2024

The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction at Aqiqah Specialists. the existence of UMKM in the field of aqiqah service business around the Spesialis Aqiqah. Therefore, Spesialis Aqiqah need to develop and improve the services they do to be the choice of new families, especially those who need aqiqah services for their children. So that the problem that occurs is to explore the services that have been provided by Spesialis Aqiqah to customer satisfaction seeing from positive responses or testimonials on social media and gmaps. The research used quantitative methods with a descriptive approach. The test results show a coefficient value of 0.768 and t-statistics of 11.351, so it is stated that the results of a quality of service have a positive and significant influence. In data processing, researchers use the SEM PLS version 4 program as well as in the object of research at the Spesialis Aqiqah so that there is a repetition and avoids repetition. Service quality has a positive influence of 0.660, or contributes 66% to customer satisfaction and the rest is influenced by other factors that are not studied.Keywords: Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, and AqiqahTujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan di Spesialis Aqiqah. adanya UMKM pada bidang bisnis layanan jasa aqiqah di sekitar Spesialis Aqiqah. Maka dari itu Spesialis Aqiqah perlu melakukan perkembangan dan perbaikan akan pelayanan yang dilakukannya untuk dapat menjadi pilihan para keluarga baru terlebih yang membutuhkan layanan jasa aqiqah untuk buah hatinya. Sehingga masalah yang terjadi yaitu perlunya mendalami terkait pelayanan yang sudah diberikan Spesialis Aqiqah terhadap kepuasan pelanggan melihat dari respon atau testimoni yang positif di sosial media maupun gmaps. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan nilai koefisien 0,768 dan t-statistik 11,351, maka dinyatakan hasil sebuah kualitas pelayanan memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan. Dalam pengolahan data peneliti menggunakan program SEM PLS versi 4 serta dalam objek penelitian di Spesialis Aqiqah sehingga adanya pembaruan dan menghindari adanya pengulangan. Kualitas pelayanan memiliki pengaruh positif sebesar 0,660, atau menyumbang 66% terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dan sisanya dipengaruhi faktor lain yang tidak diteliti.Kata Kunci:Kualitas Pelayanan, Kepuasan Pelanggan dan Aqiqah
EFFECT BRIGHTNESS COLOR GUPPY FISH (Poecilia reticulata)
Authors: Soedibya Petrus , Gultom Noris , Marnani Sri , Muslih Muslih , Fitriadi Ren 
Published: November 2024

Guppy fish (Poecilia reticulata) is a popular ornamental fish because of their unique color patterns, the color of ornamental fish will fade if their feed does not contain enough pigmentation to keep them bright. This study aimed to determine the effect of adding Spirulina sp. powder with different dosage to the feed on the color brightness of guppy fish. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments (feed added with Spirulina sp. powder as much as 0%, 0.3%, 0.6%, 0.9%, and 1.2%) and three replications. The test fish were male HB Red guppy fish with a size of 3 cm and a density of 3 fish/aquarium. Water changes (siphoning) was done every morning, and feeding was done twice a day. The parameters observed in this study were the chroma value, survival rate, and water quality. The result showed that the effect of adding Spirulina sp. powder to the feed at a dose of 0.9% and 1.2% had a significant effect on the color brightness. The survival rate indicates that the outcomes were not significantly different between treatments from a 100% success rate. The adding of Spirulina sp. powder increases the brightness of Guppy fish. The brightness color is very important in the Guppy fish farming, because color is the main indicator in ornamental fish. The water has a good quality, with an average temperature of 25.8-26°C and a pH of 7.9-8.0.
Sustainability Practices and Performance in the Manufacturing Sector: The Role of Paradoxical Mindset
Authors: Droup Ismail , Jusoh Ahmad , Alghamdi Sami Ahmed , Nor Khalil Md 
Published: November 2024

Sustainability has recently become a key to long-term business success. Firms are applying sustainability practices to improve their sustainable performance. However, the application of these practices has led plant managers to face the competing demands of sustainability objectives. A paradoxical mindset may help these manager to respond to such competing demands. However, the existing literature lacks empirical research on the role of a paradoxical mindset in sustainability practices and related performance paths. To fill this research gap, our paper aims to test the direct relationship between sustainability practices and connected performance. Furthermore, the study also aims to explore how a paradoxical mindset affects this direct relationship. The data was collected from 224 manufacturing plants and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-Smart-Pls). The findings revealed that Sustainability practices positively influence economic, environmental performance, and social performance. Furthermore, this study discovered that a paradoxical mindset moderates the relationships between sustainability practices and environmental performance. however, the study did not find any empirical evidence to support the effect of the interaction of paradoxical mindsets and sustainability practices on social performance. This study attempts to fill certain gaps in operations management literature and provides researchers and manufacturing managers with a deeper understanding of the roles of sustainability practices and the paradoxical mindset of the plant' managers in the manufacturing sector.
СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ АДАПТАЦИЯ И ИНТЕГРАЦИЯ ИНОСТРАННЫХ СТУДЕНТОВ В ОБЩЕСТВЕННУЮ ЖИЗНЬ УНИВЕРСИТЕТА НА СЕКЦИОННЫХ ЗАНЯТИЯХ ПО ВИДАМ СПОРТА
Authors: Х.А. Тоноян , А.Ю. Лахтин , В.М. Бычков 
Published: November 2024

В последние годы российские учебные заведения все в большем объеме производят наборы студентов ближнего и дальнего зарубежья для прохождения обучения и получения соответствующего уровня образования. Проблемой иностранных студентов как на начальных этапах, так и в процессе обучения является столкновение с некоторыми сложностями в адаптации к студенческой и общественной жизни, что обусловлено существенными культурными различиями, ценностными установками российского общества и тех стран, откуда приезжают студенты. В данном исследовании рассмотрена особенность социальной интеграции иностранных студентов в университетскую жизнь на секционных занятиях по различным видам спорта. Влияние спортивной деятельности на социализацию и адаптацию студентов подтверждается результатами проведенного эмпирического исследования.
In recent years, Russian educational institutions have been increasingly producing sets of students from near and far abroad for training and obtaining an appropriate level of education. The problem of foreign students both at the initial stages and in the learning process is the encounter with some difficulties in adapting to student and social life, which is due to significant cultural differences, values of Russian society and those countries from which students come. This article examines the peculiarity of the socialization of personality and social integration of foreign students in sectional classes in various sports. The influence of sports activity on the socialization and adaptation of students is confirmed by the results of the survey.
Gestión de los gobiernos corporativos apoyados en la auditoria interna
Authors: Fernández Solís Mario , Lasso Davila Wisin , Fernández Ronquillo Mario 
Published: November 2024

La auditoría interna tiene vital importancia en la gestión de las organizaciones corporativas; por lo tanto, el presente estudio, analiza su incidencia en la gestión y en las normativas del gobierno corporativo. El análisis se realiza desde la perspectiva de los problemas que se presentan cuando se traspasan las líneas del riesgo, de la ética y de la transparencia, al no existir los controles necesarios que adviertan a la alta dirección sobre posibles problemas que se puedan generar. Se analizan casos concernientes, como los escándalos presentados en Enron y Parmalat, inmersos en el tema de análisis. La temática surge a raíz de la necesidad de adquirir conocimiento al respecto y de generar fuentes de consulta para profesionales y organizaciones que desean adaptarse a las exigencias de un mercado globalizado. Metodológicamente se utilizaron herramientas como la hermenéutica, la triangulación de casos, y el análisis de discursos para interpretar la revisión de publicaciones científicas. Se concluye que, los procesos de auditoría interna son esenciales como fuente de información oportuna y soporte en la gestión de los gobiernos corporativos; y, que, desarrollados eficazmente, garantizan la correcta aplicación de los principios y normas de gobierno corporativo; Adicionalmente, proporcionan mensajes de alerta acerca de procesos que pueden ser perjudiciales para la organización. Por lo tanto, una organización para mantenerse en el mercado, crecer y desarrollarse, debe implementar sistemas de control interno que estén a la par con las necesidades actuales de los negocios.
Análisis de la Cadena de Valor de los Productos Agrícolas para Mejorar la Competitividad de la Asociación Apgrofindi en Shushufindi
Authors: Gaybor Kerly Lucero , Pacheco Sanunga Héctor Germán 
Published: November 2024

El estudio "Análisis de la Cadena de Valor de los Productos Agrícolas para Mejorar la Competitividad de la Asociación Apgrofindi en Shushufindi" examina cómo Apgrofindi, una asociación agropecuaria en la Amazonía ecuatoriana, enfrenta desafíos significativos en su cadena de valor que afectan su competitividad en los mercados locales y regionales. A través del método Delphi, se identificaron los principales problemas que limitan su crecimiento: la baja visibilidad de la marca, la falta de tecnología avanzada y las deficiencias en la implementación de Buenas Prácticas Agrícolas (BPA). El estudio propone estrategias clave para superar estos desafíos, incluyendo la implementación de una estrategia de marketing digital para mejorar la visibilidad de la marca, la modernización tecnológica mediante la adopción de tecnologías avanzadas, como sistemas de riego por goteo y drones, y el fortalecimiento de las Buenas Prácticas Agrícolas mediante capacitaciones continuas. Estas recomendaciones tienen como objetivo fortalecer la posición competitiva de Apgrofindi en el mercado y servir de modelo replicable para otras asociaciones agropecuarias que enfrenten desafíos similares.