bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Tindak Tutur Ilokusi Representatif dalam Komik Sepatu Dahlan Karya Tita Larasati (Adaptasi dari Novel Sepatu Dahlan Karya Khrisna Pabichara) (<em>The Speech Act of Representative Illocutionary in the Comic Dahlanâ€™s Shoes by Tita Larasati</em>)
Authors: Hestiyana Hestiyana 
Published: October 2019

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penggunaan tindak tutur ilokusi representatif dalam komik Sepatu Dahlan karya Tita Larasati (adaptasi dari novel Sepatu Dahlan karya Khrisna Pabichara). Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode simak dan catat. Dalam menganalisis data digunakan metode padan dengan teknik pragmatis. Keabsahan data diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik trianggulasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tujuh penggunaan tindak tutur ilokusi representatif dalam komik Sepatu Dahlan karya Tita Larasati (adaptasi dari novel Sepatu Dahlan karya Khrisna Pabichara), yaitu: (1) tindak tutur ilokusi representatif menyatakan 2 data, (2) tindak tutur ilokusi representatif menuntut 2 data, (3) tindak tutur ilokusi representatif mengakui 2 data, (4) tindak tutur ilokusi representatif melaporkan 3 data, Â (5) tindak tutur ilokusi representatif menunjukkan 1 data, (6) tindak tutur representatif menyebutkan 3 data, dan (7) tindak tutur ilokusi representatif memberi kesaksian 1 data. Penggunaan tindak tutur ilokusi representatif yang paling banyak adalah tindak tutur ilokusi representatif melaporkan dan menyebutkan, yakni masing-masing 3 data. Kemudian diikuti dengan tindak tutur ilokusi representatif menyatakan, menuntut, dan mengakui masing-masing 2 data. Selanjutnya, tindak tutur ilokusi representatif yang penggunaannya paling sedikit adalah tindak tutur ilokusi representatif menunjukkan dan memberi kesaksian, yakni masing-masing 1 data.Â Kata kunci: pragmatik, tindak tutur ilokusi representatif, komik
COS Observations of the Cosmic Web: A Search for the Cooler Components of a Hot, X-Ray Identified Filament
Authors: Connor Thomas , Zahedy Fakhri S. , Chen Hsiao-Wen , Cooper Thomas J. , Mulchaey John S. , Vikhlinin Alexey 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
In the local universe, a large fraction of the baryon content is believed to exist as diffuse gas in filaments. While this gas is directly observable in X-ray emission around clusters of galaxies, it is primarily studied through its UV absorption. Recently, X-ray observations of large-scale filaments connecting to the cosmic web around the nearby (z = 0.05584) cluster A133 were reported. One of these filaments is intersected by the sightline to quasar [VV98] J010250.2−220929, allowing for a first-ever census of cold, cool, and warm gas in a filament of the cosmic web where hot gas has been seen in X-ray emission. Here, we present UV observations with the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph and optical observations with the Magellan Echellette spectrograph of [VV98] J010250.2−220929. We find no evidence of cold, cool, or warm gas associated with the filament. In particular, we set a 2σ upper limit on Lyα absorption of log(N
H i
/cm−2) < 13.7, assuming a Doppler parameter of b = 20 km s−1. As this sightline is ∼1100 pkpc (0.7R
vir) from the center of A133, we suggest that all gas in the filament is hot at this location, or that any warm, cool, or cold components are small and clumpy. A broader census of this system—combining more UV sightlines, deeper X-ray observations, and a larger redshift catalog of cluster members—is needed to better understand the roles of filaments around clusters.
La guerre civile
Authors: Kecskeméti Sophie 
Published: October 2019

Après plus de soixante-dix ans de paix en Europe occidentale, on peut s’interroger sur le destin de la destructivité sous ces conditions inédites. On assiste peut-être à ce que l’on peut assimiler à des « guerres civiles » : suicides, ruptures familiales, judiciarisation de la vie civile. Deux vignettes cliniques, l’une illustrant les guerres intrafamiliales, l’autre les guerres institutionnelles sont complétées par quelques comparaisons entre ces deux formes et quelques considérations sur la différence entre passages à l’acte individuels et collectifs.
L’art de la violence, ou ce que le corps peut en dire
Authors: Tassel Anne 
Published: October 2019

La parution en 2018 de La violence à l’œuvre de S. Ferrières-Pestureau, tombe à pic pour souligner la façon dont l’art s’est saisi à différentes époques de ce qui excède les diverses déclinaisons du corps humain qui en traduisent la violence. L’auteure s’attache ici à rapprocher les évènements majeurs de l’histoire occidentale des transformations picturales qui en furent soit les interprétations, soit les provocations, en attestant des nouvelles perceptions de la violence qui surgissent des corps.
Légitime ou efficace : l'alternative qui a ébranlé le multilatéralisme
Authors: Lafont Rapnouil Manuel 
Published: October 2019

L'alternative entre légitimité et efficacité a été, dans les années 2000, non seulement au c ur du débat sur le multilatéralisme, mais aussi un des moteurs de l'évolution de la pratique multilatérale. Des formes plus restreintes, informelles, flexibles et réactives de coopération internationale sont ainsi apparues comme une réponse à l'inefficacité présumée d'un multilatéralisme plus institutionnel. Pourtant, l'efficacité de l'action collective a plus à gagner d'une articulation entre ces différents formats que de leur opposition. À l'inverse, opposer légitimité et efficacité semble jouer contre l'idée même d'un ordre multilatéral, aujourd'hui de plus en plus contesté.Résumé
“Grossesco Crimine”. The rising force of evil “Grossesco Crimine”.
Authors: La Rocca Davide 
Published: October 2019

The expression Grossesco Crimine, making the Latin verb grossescere its own, literally means "Accresco nel Crimine" (Growing in Crime) and wants to suggest that concept of brutality of man who, if dominated by criminal inclinations, often grotesque and vulgar, sees that evil instinct increase, almost animal-like, that feeds its own instincts in a foolish way. We are therefore confronted with the theme of evil, too often, for convenience, manipulated. But always and in any case opposed to the concept of good. And if evil is a sad prerogative of man, good represents its essence, hope and desire: and to discuss evil one must inevitably speak of the sense of pleasure, understood not only as physical pleasure, but also psychological and mental. Pleasure is what nourishes the desire of man and his instinctive impulses; it is something that one ardently wants to replicate and increase. Where limiting (or subtracting) the experiences that determine pleasure in one's life causes pain and flows into the abstraction of the concept of evil.
Assessment of local interest in trying edible cannabis products once legalized in Ontario, and awareness of their effects: a cross-sectional survey of youth and adults aged 16 years and older in Wellington–Dufferin–Guelph in 2018
Authors: Paphitis Katherine , Briscoe Kelly , Pearl David L. , Trotz-Williams Lise , Farber Jeffrey M. 
Published: October 2019

Objectives To assess (i) local interest in trying cannabis edibles once legal, (ii) awareness of the delayed onset of effects of edibles, and (iii) to identify characteristics associated with interest in trying edibles. Method(s) An anonymous, online cross-sectional survey was conducted (2018) and included questions on recreational cannabis use, respondent demographics, and questions specific to edibles. Descriptive analyses and multinomial logistic regression modelling were conducted to identify characteristics associated with interest in trying edibles. Results There were 3013 eligible responses. Over half of respondents indicated interest in trying edibles, including many who never used cannabis previously. Many respondents intended to prepare edibles at home. Over a third of respondents underestimated the time to onset of effects of edibles. The following variables increased the odds of a respondent being interested in trying edibles: area of residence, cannabis usage status, sex, age group, employment status, education level and awareness of the Lower Risk Cannabis Use Guidelines and of time to effect onset. Conclusion Educational messaging should target those most likely to use edibles and address potential knowledge gaps concerning time to onset of effects and safe preparation of edibles at home. Pre-prepared edibles labelling should include information on serving size and anticipated time to onset of effects.
Board game as an educational media for dengue prevention knowledge for school-aged children
Authors: Amelia Vivi Leona , Setiawan Agus , Sukihananto  
Published: October 2019

Indonesia is one of the endemic countries for dengue fever, and for the incidents are increasing year by year. Children are the risk population to dengue incidents than the others age groups. Part of the dengue prevention is increasing the knowledge, and also the children’s knowledge. The use of the game is the enjoyable way for learning in children. Aim: The aim of the study was to know children's basic knowledge about dengue prevention and develop an educational media for children. This study uses a quasi-experimental design with pre and post-test and using a control group. Method: The participants are a school-aged children between the ages of 10-12 years old with total 92 participants who were divided into intervention group and control group. Results: The results showed that there are a significantly increasing score at children basic knowledge at intervention group about dengue fever sign and symptom (p=0,001); prevention strategy based on Indonesia Health Ministry guidelines (p=0,001); chemistry agent (p=0,000); biology agent (p=0,000); self-protection (p=0,001); and immune system (p=0,001). There are difference knowledge between intervention and control groups (p=0,000). Conclusion: The conclusion of the study is board game can be designed to be an educational media to give a health education about dengue prevention strategy to the children.
Indonesia es uno de los países endémicos del dengue y los incidentes aumentan año tras año. Los niños son la población de mayor riesgo de incidentes de dengue que los demás grupos de edad. Parte de la prevención del dengue es aumentar el conocimiento y también el conocimiento de los niños. El uso del juego es una forma divertida de aprender en los niños. Objetivo: El objetivo del estudio fue conocer los conocimientos básicos de los niños sobre la prevención del dengue y desarrollar un medio educativo para los niños. Método: Este estudio utiliza un diseño cuasi experimental con pre y post prueba y el uso de un grupo de control. Los participantes son niños en edad escolar de entre 10 y 12 años de edad con un total de 92 participantes que se dividieron en grupos de intervención y control. Resultados: Los resultados mostraron que hay un puntaje significativamente creciente en el conocimiento básico de los niños en el grupo de intervención sobre el signo y el síntoma de la fiebre del dengue (valor de p = 0,001); estrategia de prevención basada en las directrices del Ministerio de Salud de Indonesia (valor de p = 0,001); agente químico (valor de p = 0,000); agente de biología (valor de p = 0,000); autoprotección (valor de p = 0,001); y sistema inmune (valor de p = 0,001). Existen diferencias de conocimiento entre los grupos de intervención y control (valor de p = 0,000). Conclusión: La conclusión del estudio es que el juego de mesa puede diseñarse para ser un medio educativo que brinde a los niños una educación sanitaria sobre la estrategia de prevención del dengue.
CHARACTERISTICS, STRUCTURE AND SUSTAINABILITY OF DEBT OF THE REPUBLIC OF SRPSKA
Authors: Grujić Miloš , Rajčević Perica 
Published: October 2019

The aim of the research is to address the challenges that may be a constraint on economic growth and development. In the research, we used the relevant literature and acts that were in front of the delegates at the National Assembly of Republic of Srpska. The research question is: "What are the main characteristics of the Republic of Srpska's debt?" In line with this, the methods employed in this paper are the analysis and synthesis of previous researchs, theoretical findings and publicly accessible documents pertaining to the debt of Republic of Srpska, and an overview of the case studies. The contribution of the paper is reflected in the explained wideness and the possibilities of using different sources of money, and the limits on which the debts can be used in order to achieve sustainability tasks. We have concluded that this year, the Republic of Srpska bill has reached the largest amount of debt – KM 858 million (755 million principal and 103 million interest). In line with the presented evidence, priority should be given to projects that would be financed by advantageous credit arrangements and to rationalize public spending. Despite the usual opinion, we have proven that the debt of the Republic of Srpska is sustainable - the average interest rate is lower than the GDP growth rate and that, although unpopular, the currency board system corresponds to the position of Republic of Srpska. However, we have pointed out the danger of stereotype that the public debt of less than 60% necessarily indicates that the country is in a good position.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CASH FLOW MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF COMPANIES LISTED ON THE TEHRAN STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Ramazani Majid , Salehi Mahdi , Laridashtbayaz Mahmoud 
Published: October 2019

Purpose–Cash is one of the most important assets to business firms. To evaluate a business firm, the competencies of a firm in creating and increasing the cash are of great importance for investors, creditors, and other beneficiaries. So, the main objective of the current study is to evaluate the relationship between cash flow management and firm financial performance in Iran. Design/methodology/approach – In the present study, using the data of 155 companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange during 2009-2016, panel data, and multivariable regression, we tried to analyze the relationship cash flow management and financial performance. Findings –The results obtained indicated that there is a relationship between the decrease (increase) of cash conversion cycle and operational cash conversion cycle and the improvement (debilitation) of financial performance. Moreover, the pending period for collection of sales revenue, cash conversion cycle, and operational cash conversion cycle is the Granger Cause of return on assets. Originality/value – Since a few studies have been conducted on cash flow management in Iran, the current study has covered the topic in Iran..
Air Effect on the Ideality of p‐Type Organic Field‐Effect Transistors: A Double‐Edged Sword
Authors: Wu Xiaofeng , Jia Ruofei , Jie Jiansheng , Zhang Mi , Pan Jing , Zhang Xiujuan , Zhang Xiaohong 
Published: October 2019

AbstractOrganic field‐effect transistors (OFETs) often deviate from ideal behaviors in air, which masks their intrinsic properties and thus significantly impedes their practical applications. A key issue of how the presence of air affects the ideality of OFETs has not yet been fully understood. It is revealed that air atmosphere may exert a double‐edged sword effect on the active semiconductor layer when determining the ideality of OFETs fabricated from p‐type crystalline organic semiconductors. Upon exposing the as‐fabricated device to air, water and oxygen mainly function as efficient p‐type dopants for the active layer in the contact regions, enhancing charge carrier injection and consequently improving device ideality. Nevertheless, as the exposure time increases, the trapping centers for the injected minority charge carriers appear in the channel region, leading to degradation of device ideality. Inspired by the double‐edged sword behavior of air, a near‐ideal OFET is achieved by ingeniously utilizing the doping/positive effect and eliminating the trapping/negative effect. The effect of air on the ideality of p‐type OFETs is clarified, which not only illuminates some common observations of OFETs in air but also offers useful guidance for the construction of high‐performance ideal OFETs.
Highly Sensitive and Wearable Liquid Metal‐Based Pressure Sensor for Health Monitoring Applications: Integration of a 3D‐Printed Microbump Array with the Microchannel
Authors: Kim Kyuyoung , Choi Jungrak , Jeong Yongrok , Cho Incheol , Kim Minseong , Kim Seunghwan , Oh Yongsuk , Park Inkyu 
Published: October 2019

AbstractWearable pressure sensors capable of sensitive, precise, and continuous measurement of physiological and physical signals have great potential for the monitoring of health status and the early diagnosis of diseases. This work introduces a 3D‐printed rigid microbump‐integrated liquid metal‐based soft pressure sensor (3D‐BLiPS) for wearable and health‐monitoring applications. Using a 3D‐printed master mold based on multimaterial fused deposition modeling, the fabrication of a liquid metal microchannel and the integration of a rigid microbump array above the microchannel are achieved in a one‐step, direct process. The microbump array enhances the sensitivity of the pressure sensor (0.158 kPa−1) by locally concentrating the deformation of the microchannel with negligible hysteresis and a stable signal response under cyclic loading. The 3D‐BLiPS also demonstrates excellent robustness to 10 000 cycles of multidirectional stretching/bending, changes in temperature, and immersion in water. Finally, these characteristics are suitable for a wide range of applications in health monitoring systems, including a wristband for the continuous monitoring of the epidermal pulse rate for cuffless blood pressure estimation and a wireless wearable device for the monitoring of body pressure using a multiple pressure sensor array for the prevention of pressure ulcers.
Understanding the High Performance of over 15% Efficiency in Single‐Junction Bulk Heterojunction Organic Solar Cells
Authors: Karki Akchheta , Vollbrecht Joachim , Dixon Alana L. , Schopp Nora , Schrock Max , Reddy G. N. Manjunatha , Nguyen Thuc‐Quyen 
Published: October 2019

AbstractThe highly efficient single‐junction bulk‐heterojunction (BHJ) PM6:Y6 system can achieve high open‐circuit voltages (VOC) while maintaining exceptional fill‐factor (FF) and short‐circuit current (JSC) values. With a low energetic offset, the blend system is found to exhibit radiative and non‐radiative recombination losses that are among the lower reported values in the literature. Recombination and extraction dynamic studies reveal that the device shows moderate non‐geminate recombination coupled with exceptional extraction throughout the relevant operating conditions. Several surface and bulk characterization techniques are employed to understand the phase separation, long‐range ordering, as well as donor:acceptor (D:A) inter‐ and intramolecular interactions at an atomic‐level resolution. This is achieved using photo‐conductive atomic force microscopy, grazing‐incidence wide‐angle X‐ray scattering, and solid‐state 19F magic‐angle‐spinning NMR spectroscopy. The synergy of multifaceted characterization and device physics is used to uncover key insights, for the first time, on the structure–property relationships of this high‐performing BHJ blend. Detailed information about atomically resolved D:A interactions and packing reveals that the high performance of over 15% efficiency in this blend can be correlated to a beneficial morphology that allows high JSC and FF to be retained despite the low energetic offset.
A comprehensive thermodynamic model for high salinity produced waters
Authors: Tanveer Sheik , Chen Chau‐Chyun 
Published: October 2019

AbstractReuse of produced waters in oil and gas production is a major concern due to high treatment cost and regulations on disposal in the environment. To support development of separation techniques and process innovations, we report a comprehensive thermodynamic model for the aqueous hexary system of Na+, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+, Cl−, and SO42−, the major ionic species present in high salinity produced waters. Based on the electrolyte NRTL theory, the model accurately calculates thermodynamic and phase equilibrium properties with two binary interaction parameters per water‐electrolyte pair and electrolyte‐electrolyte pair sharing a common ion. This article presents the methodology to identify the binary interaction parameters from literature data and the model results for wide varieties of thermodynamic and phase equilibrium properties including salt solubility for selected binary, ternary, quaternary, and quinary subsystems. The model is validated with the electrolyte concentrations up to salt saturation and temperatures from 273 to 473 K.
Haploidentical transplantation for acute myeloid leukemia patients with minimal/measurable residual disease at transplantation
Authors: Srour Samer A. , Saliba Rima M. , Bittencourt Maria C. B. , Perez Jorge M. R. , Kongtim Piyanuch , Alousi Amin , Al‐Atrash Gheath , Olson Amanda , Betul Oran , Mehta Rohtesh , Popat Uday , Hosing Chitra , Bashir Qaiser , Khouri Issa , Kebriaei Partow , Masarova Lucia , Short Nicholas , Jabbour Elias , Daver Naval , Konopleva Marina , Ravandi Farhad , Kantarjian Hagop , Champlin Richard E. , Ciurea Stefan O. 
Published: October 2019

AbstractThere have been conflicting results regarding the impact of minimal/measurable disease at transplant on acute myeloid leukemia (AML) outcomes after haploidentical transplantation (haplo‐SCT). We assessed the impact of pre‐transplant disease status on post‐transplant outcomes of 143 patients treated with haplo‐SCT using fludarabine‐melphalan (FM) conditioning and post‐transplant cyclophosphamide (PTCy). With a median follow‐up of 29 months, the two‐year PFS for all patients was 41%. Compared to patients in complete remission (CR) at transplant, those with active disease (n = 29) and CR with incomplete count recovery (CRi) (n = 39) had worse PFS. They had hazard ratios (HR) of 3.5 (95% CI: 2.05‐6.1; P < .001) and 2.3 (95% CI: 1.3‐3.9; P = .002), respectively. Among patients who were in CR at transplant, there were no differences in PFS between those who had minimal residual disease (MRD) positive (n = 24), and MRD negative (n = 41) (HR 1.85, 95%CI: 0.9‐4.0; P = .1). In multivariable analysis for patients in CR, only age was predictive for outcomes, while MRD status at transplant did not influence the treatment outcomes. Our findings suggest that haplo‐SCT with FM conditioning regimen and PTCy‐based GVHD prophylaxis has a protective effect, and may potentially abrogate the inferior outcomes of MRD positivity for patients with AML. Patients with positive MRD may benefit from proceeding urgently to a haplo‐SCT, as this does not appear to negatively impact transplant outcomes.
Logic‐Gate‐Actuated DNA‐Controlled Receptor Assembly for the Programmable Modulation of Cellular Signal Transduction
Authors: Chen Shan , Xu Zhifei , Yang Wen , Lin Xiahui , Li Jingying , Li Juan , Yang Huanghao 
Published: October 2019

AbstractProgramming cells to sense multiple inputs and activate cellular signal transduction cascades is of great interest. Although this goal has been achieved through the engineering of genetic circuits using synthetic biology tools, a nongenetic and generic approach remains highly demanded. Herein, we present an aptamer‐controlled logic receptor assembly for modulating cellular signal transduction. Aptamers were engineered as “robotic arms” to capture target receptors (c‐Met and CD71) and a DNA logic assembly functioned as a computer processor to handle multiple inputs. As a result, the DNA assembly brings c‐Met and CD71 into close proximity, thus interfering with the ligand–receptor interactions of c‐Met and inhibiting its functions. Using this principle, a set of logic gates was created that respond to DNA strands or light irradiation, modulating the c‐Met/HGF signal pathways. This simple modular design provides a robust chemical tool for modulating cellular signal transduction.