bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Igualdade, equidade e outras complexidades da justiça educativa
Authors: Enguita Mariano Fernández 
Published: February 2018

Grande parte dos debates sobre a estrutura educativa repousam em conceções igualitárias ou meritocráticas de justiça escolar. Neste trabalho sustenta-se que as sociedades defendem ideias da justiça social que, embora em diferentes graus, combinam critérios de igualdade (direito a um acesso igual aos recursos) e de equidade (direito à compensação segundo a contribuição). Isto é próprio das economias que vivem quer de recursos recebidos do passado (da natureza e do património herdado) quer produzidos no presente (pelo trabalho e pela poupança). Os educadores têm que proceder à tradução escolar desses valores sociais, combinando igualdade e equidade. Mas têm também que responder a duas possibilidades extremas mas não raras: por um lado, a de quem, desfavorecido pela natureza ou pela história, se vê condenado a uma posição de desvantagem por um tratamento formalmente igual, requerendo um esforço compensatório, de solidariedade; por outro, a de quem possui capacidades extraordinárias, que também tem direito a desenvolver ao máximo, o que requer uma política de cultivo da excelência. Esses critérios, em tensão mas não incompatíveis, compõem a justiça escolar. Palavras-chaveIgualdade; Equidade; Solidariedade; Excelência
Female Monsters: Figuring Female Transgression in Jennifer's Body (2009) and The Witch (2013)
Authors: Chusna Aidatul , Mahmudah Shofi 
Published: February 2018

This paper aimed to examine the depiction of the monstrous feminine in two horror flms, 2009’s Jennifer’s Bodyand 2015’s The Witch, by investigating how horror flms confront transgression through the construction of woman as a monstrous fgure in the story. The theory of abjection proposed by Julia Kristeva and of the monstrous feminine by Barbara Creed were used in the analysis. The main data were taken from these two flms, focusing on the characterization and narrative aspects. It was found that the depiction of the monstrous feminine in both flms was through the use of monstrous acts and images. The way in which these flms constructed monstrosity indicates female transgression of patriarchal boundaries, specifcally on the issue of gender identity and religiosity. The transgression emphasizes that there is no absolute identity, and thus boundaries are disrupted due to this ﬂuid identity
Sleep Stages Classification Using Spectral Based Statistical Moments as Features
Authors: Braun Eduardo Tiago , Kozakevicius Alice De Jesus , Da Silveira Thiago Lopes Trugillo , Rodrigues Cesar Ramos , Baratto Giovani 
Published: February 2018

In the pursuit of highly effective and efficient portable sleep classification systems, researchers have been testing a massive number of combinations of EEG features and classifiers. State of art sleep classification ensembles achieve accuracy in the order of 90%. However, there is presently no consensus regarding the best setof features for sleep staging with single channel EEG, leading researchers to modify feature selection according to the number of classification stages. This paper introduces a reduced set of frequency-domain features capable of yielding high classification accuracy (90.9%, 91.8%, 92.4%, 94.3% and 97.1%) for all 6- to 2-state sleep stages. The proposed system uses fast Fourier transform (FFT) to convert data from Pz-Oz EEG channel into the frequency domain. Afterwards, eight statistical features are extracted from specific frequency ranges and fed into a random forest classifier.
Childhood BMI and Adult Type 2 Diabetes, Coronary Artery Diseases, Chronic Kidney Disease, and Cardiometabolic Traits: A Mendelian Randomization Analysis
Authors: Geng Tingting , Smith Caren E. , Li Changwei , Huang Tao 
Published: February 2018

OBJECTIVE
To test the causal effect of childhood BMI on adult cardiometabolic diseases using a Mendelian randomization analysis.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
We used 15 single nucleotide polymorphisms as instrumental variables for childhood BMI to test the causal effect of childhood BMI on cardiometabolic diseases using summary-level data from consortia.

RESULTS
We found that a 1-SD increase in childhood BMI (kg/m2) was associated with an 83% increase in risk of type 2 diabetes (odds ratio [OR] 1.83 [95% CI 1.46, 2.30]; P = 2.5 × 10−7) and a 28% increase in risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) (OR 1.28 [95% CI 1.17, 1.39]; P = 2.1 × 10−8) at the Bonferroni-adjusted level of significance (P &lt; 0.017) in adults. In addition, a 1-SD increase in childhood BMI was associated with a 0.587-SD increase in adulthood BMI (kg/m2), a 0.062-SD increase in hip circumference (cm), a 0.602-SD increase in waist circumference (cm), a 0.111 pmol/L increase in log fasting insulin, a 0.068 increase in log-transformed HOMA of ß-cell function (%), a 0.126 increase in log-transformed HOMA of insulin resistance (%), and a 0.109-SD increase in triglyceride (mg/dL) but a 0.138-SD decrease in HDL (mg/dL) in adults at the Bonferroni-adjusted level of significance (P &lt; 0.0026).

CONCLUSIONS
A genetic predisposition to higher childhood BMI was associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes and CAD in adult life. These results provide evidence supportive of a causal association between childhood BMI and these outcomes.
Propuesta teórica del proceso integral de la comunicación literaria infantil y juvenil en el montecalvo y zoro de jairo aníbal niño
Authors: Triana Rodríguez Edna Brigitte , Ortiz Diaz Luz Ángela 
Published: February 2018

Al estudiar el panorama de la crítica literaria infantil y juvenil en Colombia, se pudo observar que es muy escasa y que la poca que hay toma únicamente uno de los actores del proceso comunicativo literario84. Tal vez porque el tema de la literatura infantil y juvenil es muy reciente; puesto que apenas se dinamizó cuando se creó el premio ENKA en el año 1977, en el cual Zoro de Jairo Aníbal Niño ocupó el primer puesto.Es de allí donde surge esta propuesta que permite analizar los actores que intervienen en el proceso de la comunicación literaria y al mismo tiempo se analice un autor representativo en la literatura infantil y juvenil colombiana, Jairo Aníbal Niño. Se planteó así la siguiente problemática ¿Cómo se presenta el proceso comunicativo en El Monte Calvo (1966) y Zoro (1977) de Jairo Aníbal Niño?
Encuentro internacional de neurociencias y neuropsicología, usco, octubre 9,10 y 11 de 2008
Authors: Suárez Licet Katerine 
Published: February 2018

Desde hace mucho tiempo, el ser humano ha sido objeto de estudio por parte de las diferentes disciplinas académicas y ha sido abordado desde diferentes perspectivas, como la espiritual, la fisiológica, la comportamental, la filosófica, la lingüística, la antropológica, la cognitiva, la biológica, entre otras tantas. En nuestros tiempos, observamos que un órgano fundamental de estudio del ser humano es el CEREBRO; de allí que se desprenda toda una serie de dicotomías que inevitablemente involucran la conducta humana, entre las que podemos citar la actitud de agresividad y de pasividad, el amor y el odio, el bien y el mal, el ansia y el desinterés frente a algo o alguien, la luz y la oscuridad del pensamiento.Insistimos, el interés de los especialistas en la mayoría de los campos científicos por el cerebro y el sistema nervioso no es algo reciente: Hipócrates, Aristóteles, Descartes, Diderot, La Mettrie, Maine de Biran, etc., hablaron mucho sobre él. No obstante, los mayores desarrollos comenzaron a manifestarse a partir de la segunda mitad del siglo XIX con los trabajos de Flourens, Broca, Wernicke, Helmholtz y sobre todo de Santiago Ramón y Cajal quien fue el primero en describir la organización cerebral y las conexiones neuronales y esto permitió que el cerebro se convirtiera no sólo en un objeto de estudio biológico sino también filosófico.
Evaluation of a Cloud Computing Environment by different Strategies of Sensitivity Analysis
Authors: Melo Rosangela Maria de , Bezerra Maria Clara , Dantas Jamilson , Matos Rubens , Melo Ivanildo , Maciel Paulo 
Published: February 2018

For several years, cloud computing systems have been generating debate and interest within IT corporations. These cloud computing environments provide storage and processing systems that are adaptable, efficient and simple, thus allowing for rapid infrastructure modifications to be made, according to constantly changing workloads. Organizations of any size and type are migrating to the cloud supporting solutions based on Web. Due to the benefits of the pay-per-use model and scalability factors, services such as Video Streaming. Recent failure events in Video Streaming services have demonstrated the critical importance of maintaining high availability in cloud computing infrastructures. One of the methods used to identify the trends of occurrences of failures in computational systems, occurs through the application of strategies of sensitivity analysis. This paper uses hierarchical modeling and different sensitivity analysis techniques to determine the parameters that cause the greatest impact on the availability of a Video on Demand. The results show that distinct approaches provide similar results regarding the sensitivity ranking, with specific exceptions. A combined evaluation indicates that system availability may be improved effectively by focusing on a reduced set of factors that produce large variation on the measure of interest.
SEEQ Questionnaire for validating the teaching improvement when introducing Digital Storytelling in Higher Education
Authors: Martín Rafael Miguel , Arias Masa Juan , Traver Becerra Manuel , Contreras Vas Juan Angel , Cubo Delgado Sixto 
Published: February 2018

In higher education, improving learning strategies is a widely studied topic and also considered a matter of concern to the teaching community. For that reason, the teaching team in charge of the Information Security module unit has applied the SEEQ questionnaire since the 2012-13 academic year. SEEQ questionnaire has a long trajectory of use in order to analyse the effectiveness of teaching. In the present contribution, we analyse the effects of the introduction of Digital Storytelling in the ECTS activities during the last course session, obtaining results from the SEEQ questionnaire when comparing to the previous year data, in which Digital Storytelling was not considered.
Uma Estratégia para Suportar Interação Humano-Computador de Crianças com Deficiência nos Membros Superiores por meio de Dispositivo Vestível
Authors: Fernandes Flávia Gonçalves , Gustavo de Queiroz Silva Reverton , Lamounier Júnior Edgard Afonso , Cardoso Alexandre , Mendonça Toledo Almeida Pedro Arantes , De Aquino Lopes Renato 
Published: February 2018

As características de imersão, envolvimento e motivação têm feito dos jogos sérios uma importante ferramenta utilizada na área médica. Entretanto, existem pessoas que, por alguma deficiência física, não conseguem ou não querem jogar. Nessa perspectiva, este trabalho apresenta uma estratégia parasuportar interação humano-computador de crianças com deficiência nos membros superiores por meio de dispositivo vestível, com o objetivo de ampliar o uso de jogos digitais para o público-alvo. Assim,a longo prazo, pode-se auxiliar na aceitação da limitação motora, motivar os pacientes a utilizar com maior frequência o membro com deficiência, desenvolver e criar habilidades, despertar potenciais, conhecer novas tecnologias, melhorar os aspectos cognitivos, emocionais e físicos, a socialização e o lazer. Para o desenvolvimento deste trabalho, foram utilizadas as funcionalidades do dispositivo vestível Myo para controlar um jogo de quebra-cabeça como meio de prover a interação entre o indivíduo e o jogo. Neste contexto, o jogo é controlado pelos movimentos do membro superior do usuário, que apresenta a deficiência, por meio do Myo. Para validação da pesquisa, foi disponibilizado o jogo desenvolvido a indivíduos com deficiência física nos membros superiores, na faixa etária entre oito e quinze anos, da Associação de Assistência à Criança Deficiente (AACD). Logo, observou-se que os participantes da pesquisa conseguiramampliar o acesso a jogos utilizando o dispositivo Myo e sentiram-se mais motivados a jogar. A longo prazo, espera-se contribuir na motivação dos pacientes, através das inovações tecnológicas, para que o processo de promoção da consciência corporal seja mais interativo, lúdico e atrativo.
Ensino primário e municipalidade: um estudo dos Relatórios Intendenciais das primeiras décadas do século XX
Authors: Oliveira Maria Augusta Martiarena de , Amaral Giana Lange do 
Published: February 2018

Nas primeiras décadas do século XX, a educação era abordada pelo governo de Pelotas, localizada no Rio Grande do Sul, nos Relatórios Intendenciais, que se destinavam a apresentar os resultados das ações governamentais durante um ano. A partir da década de 1910, passaram a contar com fotografias sobre diversos temas, inclusive instituições de ensino municipais. O objetivo deste artigo é analisar o papel do ensino primário nos referidos documentos publicados entre 1900 e 1920. Verificou-se que o ensino primário foi integrado a esses temas e que tal vinculação encontra-se relacionada ao higienismo e às preocupações com a formação cidadã. Palavras-chave: Ensino Primário. Imagens de Discentes. Primeira República. Cultura Escolar.
Moradores de ocupações ilegais urbanas no ensino superior em Recife
Authors: Santana Otacilio Antunes 
Published: February 2018

Os objetivos deste trabalho foram quantificar e analisar a expansão das ocupações ilegais urbanas e os moradores dessas ocupações egressos do ensino superior, bem como analisar esses reflexos no mercado de trabalho e na aquisição de novas habitações, no período pós-neoliberalismo (2003-2015), no município de Recife. Análise quantitativas e qualitativas foram utilizadas. Os eixos analíticos qualitativos foram: a) potências individuais e coletivas; b) finalidade da educação; c) posições hegemônicas e contra-hegemônicas. Trânsitos de potências (coletiva-individual-coletiva) e de hegemonias (contra-hegemonia-hegemonia) foram registrados a partir da inclusão na educação e com o esteio de políticas federais, fundamentais no processo. Palavras-chave: Mudanças Sociais. Finalidade da Educação. Hegemonias. Políticas Públicas.
Concepções de EJA e de Educação Matemática de formadores de professores e suas repercussões na formação continuada
Authors: Brunelli Osinéia Albina , Darsie Marta Maria Pontin 
Published: February 2018

O objetivo do artigo é apresentar a análise das concepções de Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA), de ensino e de aprendizagem de matemática de quatro formadores de professores dos CEFAPROs e verificar as possíveis implicações de suas concepções na formação continuada por eles realizada. O método de pesquisa utilizado foi o qualitativo com análise interpretativa. Os dados foram coletados por meio de questionários, documentos e entrevistas semiestruturadas. A investigação revelou que os formadores possuem concepções que contribuem para uma sólida formação em educação matemática na EJA. No entanto, atualmente os formadores não ministram formação em educação matemática para esse público. Ou seja, os professores da rede pública estadual de Mato Grosso que atuam nessa modalidade de ensino, não participam de formação continuada. Palavras-chave: EJA. Ensino. Aprendizagem. Matemática.
Media Bantu Pembelajaran IPA SMP Sebagai Bekal Menghadapi Ujian Nasional (UN)
Authors: Abror Muhammad Hairul , Priyanto Dadang 
Published: February 2018

Ujian National (UN ) is one tool evaluation issued by the government which is the appropriate measurement tool to measure the level of achievement of educational goals that have been set. One of the challenges for students of schools during the school beforehand through the UN process be it elementary, junior high and high school. As is known, to fiish his previous students have to face the evaluation process, namely Ujian Nasional, and to pass the evaluation of the value of the good is not easy. That requires a media that can help students in the learning process before theUjian National. Media made using multimedia elements such as text, images, sound, and animation. The development method used by the authors in this study is the method ADDIE which has fie stages, namely stage Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The instructional media of Natural Science for Yunior School to prepare UN ” From the results obtained during this study, the authors conclude that the media are built to help students in the learning process before facing Ujian National (UN)
Analisa Perbandingan Penerapan PBR Dan Non PBR Pada Protocol OSPF Untuk Koneksi Internet
Authors: Azhar Raesul 
Published: February 2018

The implementation of quota policies to limit the use of the Internet, such as limiting the use of streaming media applications, download and upload activity has a purpose in order to maintain the performance of computer networks, especially companies / organizations that have low Internet bandwidth capacity. Implementation of Policy Based Routing (PBR) means choosing a path or a different route from the routing table to reach the destination address of data packets transmitted. Router device without applying the PBR will choose a path based on the IP address of the destination.This research was conducted by adopting the method NDLC in comparing the routing policy. Thestages through which the problem analysis, design and simulation prototype network topology. At this stage of prototype Simulation is done by confiuring and testing the Quality of Service (QoS) for network design. Results achieved in the form of comparisons PBR application on the router and use of NON PBR for the implementation of a policy to optimize traffi transmission of data packets or internet traffi usage by users.
Analysis Proximity Menentukan Lokasi Perkebunan Di Lombok Barat
Authors: Adil Ahmat 
Published: February 2018

Spatial analysis is a technique or process that involves a number of counts and evaluation logic (mathematical) were performed in order to seek or fid potential relationships or patterns (probably) are among the elements of geographical contained in the digital data with limits certain study areas. One of spatial analysis to build support layer around the layer within a certain range is the proximity analysis. Proximity analysis is an analysis based on the geographical distance between layers. In GIS proximity analysis uses a process called buffering to determine the proximity relationship between the nature of the existing sections. Buffer allows to make a certain area limitation of the desired object.West Lombok district is one of the districts with the potential for tourism and a large plantation in the province of West Nusa Tenggara besides Central Lombok and Lombok to the east. Community or inverstor have many options to choose according kriteia gardening location they want. The results of spatial operations conducted as buffers, unions and the query will help to determine the required location. Spatial analysis is helpful to get the location in accordance with defied criteria, such as the distance from roads and settlements, and its land area as needed. Based on the analysis that has been done, a spatial map of plantation land in accordance with the criteria of very petrifid decision makers.
Penerapan Fuzzy Expert System Untuk Diagnosa Penyakit Telinga, Hidung Dan Tenggorokan (THT)
Authors: Yunus Muhammad 
Published: February 2018

Otorhinolaryngology is a group of diseases that infect many people including Indonesians, especially in West Lombok Regency in West Nusa Tenggara. This disease is very dangerous because it disrupts the respiratory area such as polypand sinusitis in the nose.This research is discuss about the making of expert system by fuzzy logic concept to diagnose the otolaryngology. The amount of otolaryngology that used to be sample for this research is 18 type of disease which consisted of 10 diseases in ear, 5 diseases in nose and 3 diseases in throat. While the patients who used to be test cases are 50 people. Inference system method that used in this research is Mamdani with deffuzifiation process by centroid method. From the results of the test system with the number of patients of 50 people, the results concluded that the level of match between the application result and doctor’s diagnosis achieve an accuracy of 82% for this type of disease analysis. As many as 64,85% of the 82% of the application test data are in accordance with the doctor’s analysis namely disease’s name and degree 34,15% of them match the disease’s name but there is a difference between the applications values with doctor’s analysis. Trial data that do not match doctor’s analysis is 18%
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Monitoring Satuan Kerja Dalam Rangka Good Governance
Authors: Tajuddin Muhammad , Manan Abdul 
Published: February 2018

Design of System Monitoring Unit in the framework of Good Governance Provincial Government of West Nusa Tenggara (NTB). The research is a survey research, namely by taking a sample of the population using questionnaires as a means of collecting. Research survey conducted for the purpose of explanation (explanatory or confimatory) that provides an explanation of the relationship between variables through research and Examination formulated earlier. Methods in building these systems use System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) with structured techniques and engineering Prototyping with master data is divided into 5 form Stuffig the data, to 5 the form will each have a relationship, then the data is prioritized in advance in accordance with the following sequence: a .formulir workplace; b. Costs form; c. Data form barriers; d. Data form Projects Agency; e.formulir Barriers Project. This application is made does not mean that everything can be solved by good, so that what is desired by the government of NTB can be contained in this system. Constraints that occur are minor adjustments to the user desires with the rules that exist in programming and easiness in operationalising can be implemented as quickly as possible. The use of the control system must be properly addressed, either physical control, hardware control, device control, database control, and control brain ware, so that the system can be run in accordance with desired.
Rancangan Atribut Data Pada Informasi Spasial Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah (Pendidikan) Untuk SIGDa Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Authors: Pribadi Agus 
Published: February 2018

Education management is an important part of human resources management in the governmental region. Localgovernment is using spatial information in the SIGDa to support composing of development program planning. Apart of SIGDa is spatial information of education field in which authorizes by agency of education youth and sportof government of West Lombok Regency. Spatial information of education field is able to support governmental decision making and development program planning for education field. Basically, web-SIGDa Lombok Barat can be equipped with spatial data information based on governmentalagency. Spatial information for development program planning of government needs comprehensive attributes.The comprehensive attributes are needed to build good spatial information what used for composing ofdevelopment program planning. Requirement of spatial information attributes can be used for reference in the subsystem development of SIGDa Lombok Barat. The sub system of SIGDa Lombok Barat development constitutesspatial information for governmental agencies on the government of West Lombok Regency.