bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Orientasi Masa Depan dan Religiusitas pada Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika
Authors: Sitompul Tantry Wanty , Mirza Rina , Yulinda Yulinda 
Published: August 2019

<p><strong>Abstrak. </strong>Subjek penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa/i Jurusan Teknik Informatika Universitas Prima Indonesia sebanyak 119 orang yang dipilih dengan menggunakan <em>purposive sampling. </em>Data diperoleh dari skala untuk mengukur religiusitas<em> </em>dan orientasi masa depan.Perhitungan dilakukan dengan melalui uji prasyarat analisis (uji asumsi) yang terdiri dari uji normalitas dan uji linearitas. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah menggunakan Analisa <em>Product Moment</em> melalui bantuan SPSS 17 <em>for Windows. </em>Hasil analisis data menunjukkan r = 0.610, dan p = 0.000 (p &lt; 0.05) yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif antara religiusitas<em> </em>dan orientasi masa depan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sumbangan (R<sup>2</sup>) yang diberikan variabel religiusitas<em> </em>terhadap orientasi masa depan adalah sebesar 37.2 persen, selebihnya 62.8 persen dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti.Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa hipotesis yang diajukan dapat diterima.</p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p>
COPING STRESS PADA IBU YANG MENGALAMI KEMATIAN ANAK
Authors: Winta Mulya Virgonita Iswindari , Syafitri Awanda Karin 
Published: August 2019

<p align="center"> <strong>ABSTRAK: </strong>Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran <em>coping stress</em> ibu karena kematian anak dan faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Penelitian ini menggnakan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode dalam pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode wawancara dan observasi. Subjek penelitian ini berjumlah tiga orang yang memiliki anak meninggal secara mengejutkan dan ibu memiliki kedekatan dengan anak yang meninggal dan sempat mengalami dukacita dan <em>stress </em>yang dapat dilihat melalui hasil wawancara dan observasi. Adapun informan penelitian berjumlah 6 orang, berasal dari orang-orang yang memiliki kedekatan dengan subjek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa <em>coping stress</em> ibu karena kematian anak dipengaruhi oleh faktor dari dalam individu dan faktor dari luar diri individu yaitu faktor dukungan sosial. Pengambilan keputusan <em>coping</em> yang sesuai akan berpengaruh pada cepat lambatnya penyelesaian masalah dan <em>stress</em> yang dialami subjek. <em>Coping stress</em> pada subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah <em>emotional focused coping</em> dan <em>problem focused coping</em>. Subjek Y dan S cenderung menggunakan <em>emotional focused coping</em> dan subjek B lebih menggunakan <em>problem focused coping.</em> Terdapat dinamika psikologis yaitu proses dukacita antara proses terpuruk dan bangkit yang dilakukan subjek.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci :</strong> <strong><em>Coping Stress, </em>Ibu, Kematian, Anak</strong><strong></strong></p>
A Sociolinguistic Investigation of the Code Switching Practices of Students Outside Classroom in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Authors: Shah Mujahid , Furqan Ali , Zaman Khalid Mehmood 
Published: August 2019

Codeswitching is a common phenomenon, generally observed in multilingual communities across the globe. A critical look at codeswitching literature reveals that mostly codeswitching has been studied in classroom in learning and teaching context while codeswitching outside classroom in settings such as café, hostel and so on have been the least explored areas. In view of the above the current research investigated the reasons for codeswitching in the interactive practices of students and their perecptions regarding the same in outside classroom settings. Data were collected by means of audio recording 90 minutes students interactions in café and hostel and serving an open-ended questionnaire to the partcicipants. The findings showed that the students code switched on account of socio-cutural, socio-psychological and comuniactive reasons. The study is important in the sense that it will further students understanding about CS in outside classroom settings.
PENGARUH PENGALAMAN, KEAHLIAN, DAN SKEPTISISME PROFESIONAL TERHADAP PENDETEKSIAN KECURANGAN (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA BPK RI PERWAKILAN SUMATERA SELATAN)
Authors: Ningtyas Indri , Delamat Harun , Yuniartie Emylia 
Published: August 2019

This research was aimed to examine the effect of experience, expertise,and professional skepticism toward fraud detection empirical study in BPK RI South Sumatra Representative. The research uses independent variables is experience, expertise and professional skepticism. The dependent variabels are fraud detection. The population of this study is all of the auditors working at BPK RI South Sumatra Respresentative. The samples was conducted by total sampling. For collecting data, the writer uses questionnaires.The Data Analysis uses a multiple linear regressions using the Statistical Packages for Social Science (SPSS) version 21. The statistical method which is used to test the hypothesis is multiple linear regression analysis. The result showed that experience and expertise have a influence on fraud detection. Variable professional skepticism have no influence on fraud detection.
PERAN DAN ETIKA DISTRIBUTOR DALAM PEMBERIAN HADIAH (PRODUK KOPI TORA BIKA) GUNA MENINGKATKAN DAYA BELI PAGUYUPAN PEMILIK WARUNG
Authors: Marminingsih, dkk  
Published: August 2019

In marketing activities, there are elements called the marketing mix that includes product, price and promotion, and one of the elements that were also very instrumental is a place in this case a distribution channel.In an effort to increase sales of its products, the company has a strategy that is by giving gifts to customers with certain conditions. Gift-giving is done by a distributor. Being a distributor must have the ability to sell a product. Not only a limited ability alone, ethics must be owned by a distributor.Based on research through interviews, distributor of coffee products Tora Bika has adopted the ethics promotion. Ethics used has been well received by consumers with evidence that many new customers who take the program prizes that have been awarded by the company. So ToraBika Coffee product sales increased.From the description above, the company is expected to add strategies such as gift order coffee products Tora Bika could be easily bought among consumers.Dalam kegiatan pemasaran ada unsur-unsur yang dinamakan dengan marketing mix yang meliputi produk, price, dan promotion, dan salah satu dari unsur itu yang juga sangat berperan adalah place dalam hal ini merupakan saluran distribusi. Dalam upaya meningkatkan penjualan produknya, perusahaan ini memiliki strategi yaitu dengan memberikan hadiah kepada konsumen dengan syarat tertentu. Pemberian hadiah ini dilakukan oleh seorang distributor. Menjadi seorang distributor harus memiliki kemampuan dalam memasarkan suatu produk. Tidak hanya sebatas kemampuan saja, etika juga harus dimiliki oleh seorangdistributor. Berdasarkan penelitian melalui wawancara, distributor dari produk Kopi Tora Bika sudah menerapkan etika-etika promosi. Etika yang digunakan telah diterima baik oleh konsumen dengan bukti bahwa banyak konsumen baru yang mengikuti program hadiah yang telah diberikan perusahan. Sehingga penjualan produk Kopi Tora Bika meningkat. Dari uraian diatas, diharapkan perusahaan dapat menambah strategi-strategi seperti pemberian hadiah agar produk Kopi Tora Bika tetap aksis dikalangan konsumen/masyarakat.
Kata Kunci: etika distributor, pemberian hadiah, daya beli
Pembelajaran Keterampilan Berbicara dengan Metode Field Trip pada Peserta Didik Kelas IX SMP Samarinda
Authors: Mulyo Sri , Ilyas Mohammad , Ridhani Ahmad 
Published: August 2019

The learning method, especially in speaking skill learning, is less varied, consequently the learning process tends to be unable to explore the student’s competence in speaking. Therefore, the researcher sees the need to develop FT-V learning method. The objective of this study is to develop FT-V learning method for the ninth graders in Madina integrated Islamic junior high school Samarinda. This study uses Research & Development (R&D) method by using development proposed by Brog and Gall which includes 10 develipments steps. The data sources in this study are nine grade students in Madina integrated Islamic junior high school Samarinda. Data collection is done by means of sequencing, tests, observations, interviews, and documentation. The development of this learning method was declared very feasible by both validators, namely expert validator of learning method and Practitioners. Based on the results of the field tests, FT-V method was also considered to be able to increase the value of student learning outcomes through a field test process. The observation results of student’s learning activities by observer I and II stated very well.
Metode pembelajaran khususnya pada pembelajaran keterampilan berbicara masih kurang variatif akibatnya proses pembelajaran yang cenderung kurang mampu mengeksplorasi kemampuan berbicara peserta didik. Untuk itu, peneliti melihat perlunya melakukan pengembangan metode pembelajaran FT-V (Field Trip and Video) dalam pembelajaran keterampilan berbicara. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengembangan metode FT-V dalam pembelajaran berbicara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D), yang dikemukakan oleh Brog and Gall yang terdiri atas sepuluh langkah pengembangan. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini ialah peserta didik kelas IX SMP Islam Terpadu Madina Samarinda. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara melakukan pengisian angket, tes, observasi, wawacaran dan dokumentasi. Pengembangan metode pembelajaran ini dinyatakan sangat layak oleh kedua validator, yakni validator ahli metode pembelajaran dan validator praktisi pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil uji lapangan, metode FT-V ini juga dinilai dapat meningkatkan nilia hasil belajar peserta didik melalui proses uji lapangan. Hasil pengamatan kegiatan pembelajaran oleh pengamat I dan II menyatakan sangat baik.
Strengthening and toughening of laminated TiAl composite sheets by titanium alloy layers and carbide particles
Authors: Ai Taotao , Niu Qunfei , Deng Zhifeng , Yuan Xinqiang , Li Wenhu 
Published: August 2019

AbstractLaminated sheets with Ti2AlC/TiAl composite layers synthesized from the Ti–Al–TiC system and TC4 titanium alloy as the toughening layer were fabricated by spark plasma sintering. Their phase composition and microstructure were analyzed and flexural strength and fracture toughness measured. The composite layers mainly comprised Ti2AlC, TiC, TiAl, and Ti3Al phases. The flexural strength and fracture toughness of the sheets perpendicular to the laminated direction were 455.74 MPa and 21.65 MPa · m1/2, respectively. The TC4 layers provided a strengthening–toughening effect by changing the crack propagation model and weakening the fracture energy. Ti2AlC particles provided a strengthening effect. The synergistic effect of the two components enhanced the mechanical properties of these TiAl-based laminated composite sheets.
Optimized microstructure with alumina micropowder and its effects on properties of phosphate-bonded castables
Authors: Zhang Bingbing , Gong Wei , Li Xiangcheng , Chen Pingan , Zhu Boquan 
Published: August 2019

AbstractSeveral phosphate-bonded castables were prepared using corundum as a raw material and 48 wt.% phosphoric acid as a binder. The phase composition, microstructural evolution, and properties of the castables samples were analyzed, and a relationship between the microstructures and properties of the castables was established. The results revealed that the cold modulus of rupture of the specimens increased by 19 % to 33.02 MPa after firing at 1 100 °C when the alumina micropowder content increased from 10 % to 15 %. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that corundum and AlPO4 were present in the castables fired at both 1 100 °C and 1 500 °C. The intensities of the AlPO4 diffraction peaks increased as the alumina micropowder content and sintering temperature increased. Scanning electron microscopy revealed that AlPO4 was tightly arranged and packed with particles.
Investigation of Al2O3/TiB2 ceramic cutting tool materials with the addition of core–shell structured Ni–B coated CaF2
Authors: Sheng Changchao , Xu Chonghai , Chen Hui , Yi Mingdong , Xiao Guangchun , Chen Zhaoqiang , Xu Longhua 
Published: August 2019

AbstractAl2O3 based self-lubricating ceramic tool materials with the addition of CaF2@Ni–B were prepared using the vacuum hot-pressing technique. The microstructure, mechanical properties and cutting performance of the material with different contents of CaF2@Ni–B were studied. Compared to its counterpart tool material without CaF2@Ni–B, the fracture toughness and flexural strength of the Al2O3/TiB2/(CaF2@Ni–B) self-lubricating ceramic tool materials increased by 40.5 % and 10.1 %, and the tool life increased by 25 %.
EXPRESS ESTIMATION OF THE ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF A CENTRIFUGAL PUMP WITHOUT EXPERIMENTAL DETERMINATION OF ITS EXPENSES
Authors: Kostyshyn V. S. , Nykolyn P. M. 
Published: August 2019

Using a mathematical model, created on the basis of the electrohydraulic analogy method, a methodology for express estimation of the energy efficiency of a centrifugal pump was developed. The design load angle for analyzing the efficiency of operating modes of hydraulic machines is determined. The dependence of the power-driven engine shaft and the total efficiency of the centrifugal pump on its calculated load angle is established. The relationship between load angle and speed coefficient, which is a prototype of an electromagnetic load angle which characterizes the synchronous machine operating mode, is determined. It is established the dependence of the main pump head on the calculated load angle and the differential pressure created by the centrifugal pump. The developed methodology makes it possible to avoid significant technical and financial difficulties, since flow meters have a high cost and certain requirements for installation, while manometers are established by the standard requirements of the technological process. The estimated value of the load angle of the centrifugal pump through its catalog parameters is determined. The operating characteristics for the main centrifugal pump of type НМ-7000-210 were calculated and built without experimental determination of its head. Such approach showed a good coincidence of calculated and experimental characteristics. Relative error of energy characteristics does not exceed ten percents. The proposed methodology can be used for express estimation of the efficiency of energy transformations of the whole electric drive pump unit. Express-analysis is a key to successful management of the energy economy through timely detection of inefficient modes of operation of electric-driven pump units and makes energy research cheaper.
Огнезащитная эффективность гипсовых плит Knauf Fireboard для вертикальных стальных профилей различного сортамента
Authors: Басакович Иван , Ботян Сергей , Жамойдик Сергей , Кудряшов Вадим , Осяев Владимир , Полевода Иван 
Published: August 2019

Цель. Установить зависимости огнезащитной эффективности – времени достижения критической температуры 500 °С при стандартном огневом воздействии – от геометрических размеров и формы поперечного сечения и толщины огнезащиты из гипсовых плит Knauf Fireboard для вертикальных двутавров и труб стальных горячекатаных.
Методы. Использование расчетных компьютерных моделей, взаимоувязанных с результатами огневых испытаний огнезащитной эффективности гипсовых плит Knauf Fireboard для вертикальных стальных профилей различного сортамента.
Результаты. Разработаны трехмерные расчетные компьютерные модели для моделирования теплообмена с газовой средой пожара для поперечных сечений вертикальных стальных профилей, защищенных огнестойкими гипсовыми плитами Knauf Fireboard. Установлены зависимости эффективного коэффициента теплопроводности и объемной теплоемкости огнестойких гипсовых плит Knauf Fireboard от их толщины и температуры. Установлены зависимости огнезащитной эффективности – времени достижения критической температуры 500 °С при стандартном огневом воздействии – от геометрических размеров и формы поперечного сечения и толщины огнезащиты из гипсовых плит Knauf Fireboard для вертикальных двутавров и труб стальных горячекатаных. Установлено, что время прогрева стальных профилей с огнезащитой из гипсовых плит Knauf Fireboard зависит не только от приведенной толщины металла (коэффициента сечения), но и геометрических размеров и формы поперечного сечения.
Область применения исследований. Результаты исследований могут быть использованы для оценки огнестойкости стальных конструкций с конструктивной огнезащитой из гипсовых плит Knauf Fireboard.
Перспективные средства тушения пожаров с применением установок подачи огнетушащих веществ высокого давления
Authors: Василевич Дмитрий , Лахвич Вячеслав , Миканович Дмитрий 
Published: August 2019

Цель. Анализ конструкции и выявление возможных путей повышения эффективности использования установок подачи огнетушащих веществ высокого давления.
Методы. Теоретические исследования средств тушения пожаров с применением установок высокого давления.
Результаты. Разработаны рекомендации по расширению функционала установок подачи огнетушащих веществ высокого давления, стоящих на вооружении МЧС Республики Беларусь, возможностью подачи огнетушащих средств в закрытые помещения через строительные конструкции.
Область применения исследований. Результаты исследований могут быть использованы пожарными аварийно-спасательными подразделениями в области ликвидации чрезвычайных ситуаций.
Lineamientos de Gestión Territorial en la parroquia Carayaca, estado Vargas. Análisis de conflictos de uso de la tierra
Authors: Florez Castillo Anays 
Published: August 2019

Con el propósito de identificar los conflictos de uso de la tierra en la parroquia Carayaca ubicada en el estado Vargas, en la presente investigación se utilizó la imagen de satélite LANDSAT 8-OLI para la estimación, análisis y cuantificación de los conflictos de uso. El proceso metodológico utilizado integra técnicas de procesamiento digital de imágenes de satélite con análisis espacial de la información temática, lo cual permitió determinar categorías de uso de la tierra y clases de cobertura vegetal. El análisis espacial reveló que la parroquia posee características particulares, aspectos naturales que le otorgan cierta fragilidad ambiental, intervención antrópica y presencia de Áreas Bajo Régimen de Administración Especial, que junto con el incumplimiento del ordenamiento jurídico vigente han propiciado la existencia de conflictos de uso. Se identificaron tres tipos de conflictos: normativos, por pendiente y por erosión, con una superficie de 43% del área total evaluada. Se concluye con estrategias de uso y manejo que conduzcan a dar soluciones a los conflictos, elevar la calidad de vida de la población, lograr un desarrollo económico sostenible, preservar los recursos naturales y fuentes de energía. Se recomienda el uso de prácticas conservacionistas que controlen la erosión, implementar programas y acciones que tengan por finalidad el ordenamiento territorial, mediante la coordi- nación, aplicación y supervisión de acciones que coadyuven a la regulación de la ocupación del territorio, aprovechamiento de recursos y la recuperación de áreas degradadas enmarcado en un proceso de participación y corresponsabilidad ambiental a fin de garantizar una gestión territorial eficiente.
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS AND ITS RELATION TO PHYSICAL FITNESS AND ACADEMIC SUCCESS
Authors: Lipošek Silvester , Planinšec Jurij , Leskošek Bojan , Pajtler Aleksander 
Published: August 2019

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to determine the physical activity performed by students, its frequency and intensity and how this physical activity may relate to their physical fitness and academic success.
Methods: The sample consisted of 297 undergraduate students from 20 to 22 years of age (mean 20.5 ± 0.7) from the University of Maribor. The type and frequency of physical activity in which they engaged were measured using the IPAQ. Academic performance was defined as regular admission to the second year of study. Students’ physical fitness was determined using Eurofit and FitnessGram tests.
Results: Analysis of the IPAQ questionnaire shows that the majority of students reported being physically active in the afternoon. Nevertheless, according to the WHO’s guidelines, 79.8 % of students were insufficiently physically active. The results show that males performed better than females in nearly all of the physical fitness tests. Periods of two to three hours of weekly physical activity were positively associated with academic success, while four hours or more resulted in no contribution.
Conclusion: Correlations between physical activity and physical fitness were primarily found in higher duration physical activity and in higher frequency of vigorous exercise. The results of this study are similar to those of other countries regarding the insufficient physical activity of young people. The influence of physical activity on academic success was analyzed by binary logistic regression. The majority of students were academically successful and regularly admitted to the second year of study (86.5 %).
Архитектурный взгляд – продолжение
Authors: Sedov A. 
Published: August 2019

Архитектурным отделом института МосводоканалНИИпроект, кроме создания гармоничного внешнего вида и интерьеров объектов, всегда решаются задачи по созданию логичной и четкой объемнопланировочной структуры зданий, обеспечивающей оптимальное функционирование технологических процессов и инженерных систем, комфортные условия работы персонала. На основе такого подхода за последние 5 лет разработаны и реализованы многочисленные проекты, которые рассматриваются с точки зрения специфических особенностей и требований архитектурного проектирования. Представлены наиболее значимые объекты водоподготовки и водоочистки. Среди них реконструкция Курьяновских и ЮжноБутовских очистных сооружений, строительство сооружений на Западной станции водоподготовки в Москве. Затронут вопрос проектирования на территории Новой Москвы, в частности очистных сооружений в поселке Рогово. Подробно рассматривается увеличивающийся в объеме сегмент проектирования объекты по санитарной очистке города. Среди них ЭкоТехноПарк Калуга. Приведены примеры успешной работы со сторонними организациями, в частности Московским нефтеперерабатывающим заводом, насосноперекачивающей станцией Ховринская.The architecture department of MosvodokanalNIIproject JSC, in addition to designing harmonious appearance and interiors of the facilities always solves the problem of providing for logical and clear spaceplanning structural arrangement of buildings, ensuring the optimal functioning of technological processes and engineering systems, comfortable working conditions for the staff. Based on this approach, for the last 5 years numerous projects have been developed and implemented that are considered in terms of specific features and requirements of architecture design. The most significant water and wastewater treatment projects are presented. Of these there is reconstruction of the Kuryanovo and SouthButovo wastewater treatment facilities in Moscow, construction of water treatment facilities at the Western water treatment plant. The issue of designing wastewater treatment facilities in the territory of New Moscow, in particular, in the village of Rogovo, is touched upon. The expanding segment of designing urban sanitation facilities is considered in detail. Of these are EcoTechnoPark Kaluga. Successful case studies of cooperating with thirdparty contractors, in particular, on the Moscow oil refinery, and the Khovrinskaia pumping station are presented.