bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENEGAKAN HUKUM SYARAT MUTLAK MEWUJUDKAN NEGARA HUKUM DAN TUJUAN NEGARA (PENELITIAN PENEGAKAN HUKUM LALULINTAS JALAN DI KAWASAN SENEN)
Authors: Pakpahan Muchtar B 
Published: September 2019

Abstract
A country of law requires the existence of law enforcement, in this case the goal is just for well being and the protection of citizens rights, protecting all the regions, as well giving a guarantee to each of these members of the community to impose their daily activities, it has a legal state laws, there is a body of justice that free and impartial, having basic laws, providing education, maintainning discipline on society, provide the security to any members of the community for activities every single day include in the convenience on the road, such as: pleasantness of pedestrians orderlines the user of motorcyles, distraction from vendors, the protection an area of the sidewalk from vendors, the side of the road users as parking spaces, The discipline user on the road, the obediance of pedestrian for using overpass, if all these things happened then must be law enforcement, especially operationalising the traffic of law in transportation roadway by the sipport of the technology and the officers who disciplines.

Keywords: penegakan hukum syarat untuk negara hukum
HAK ANGKET DPR VS KEBERADAAN KPK RI DALAM SISTEM KETATANEGARAAN INDONESIA
Authors: Situmeang Tomson 
Published: September 2019

Abstract
Indonesia is a country that is limited by the constitution, in accordance with the provisions of Article 1 paragraph (2) and (3) of the 1945 Constitution. What is carried out by the executive, legislative, and judicial institutions with different roles, functions and tasks that do not intervene with each other, but are interconnected and intersecting. For example, the DPR Questionnaire Rights to the KPK raises pros and cons, because there are those who think that the KPK cannot be submitted to a questionnaire, but there are those who think that the KPK can also be asked for a questionnaire by the DPR. Questionnaire rights are one of the rights owned by the DPR in carrying out the supervisory function by conducting an investigation of the implementation of a law and/or government policy relating to important, strategic, and broad impacts on the life of the community, nation and state that are allegedly contradictory with the law. KPK is a state institution formed based on the Law so that it is an Organ of Law, but that does not mean that the state institution has no legal or unconstitutional position. KPK is not explicitly mentioned in the 1945 Constitution, but both have constitutional importance in the constitutional system, and even the Constitutional Court states that the term state institution is not always mentioned in the 1945 Constitution, but also formed on the basis of orders from regulations under the constitution. Thus the existence of the KPK as an institution tasked with eradicating corruption is not outside the constitutional system, but instead is placed constitutionally and acknowledged its existence in the constitutional system as one of the state institutions.

Keywords: DPR, Hak Angket, KPK
TINDAKAN KHUSUS BERUPA PEMBAKARAN DAN/ATAU PENENGGELAMAN KAPAL IKAN ASING YANG MELAKUKAN TINDAK PIDANA PERIKANAN DI ZONA EKONOMI EKSKLUSIF INDONESIA
Authors: Simanjuntak Mangisi 
Published: September 2019

Abstract
In the research shows that the rampant illegal fishing causes Indonesia to lose its fish resources around Rp 30 trillion per year. Fishing vessels caught for committing a criminal offense are processed under applicable law. The legal process took so long that many fishing vessels that were moored at the base were damaged while the finished ones and the ship’s court had been auctioned off but in reality the fishing vessel was back to its owner.For the settlement of both the necessary special measures of burning and / or drowning with sufficient preliminary evidence and approval of the chairman of the district court as stated in Article 69 paragraph (1), (4) and Article 76A of Law Number 45 Year 2009 concerning Fisheries . Countries whose fishing boats conduct illegal fishing protest against such special measures and how prevention efforts for fishery crimes can be minimized? Specific acts for fishery crimes committed in ZEE Indonesia shall not be made as they are contrary to Article 73 paragraph (2), Article 194, Article 309 of the UN Convention 1982 (Unclos 1982) and Article 15 of Law Number 5 Year 1983 on ZEE Indonesia And Article 104 Paragraph (1) of Law Number 31 Year 2004 concerning Fisheries that permit fishing vessels to be exempted by a ransom of adequate security deposit, by way of a court application. Such application shall be filed by the ship’s captain and / or his or her representative.If the court rejects the aforementioned redemption application then the legal proceedings will continue and if the ship is not redeemed, the legal proceedings continue and there should also be a statement signed by the ship’s captain or the representative of his country stating that his fishing vessel will not be redeemed. Burning and / or The drowning of foreign fishing vessels committing fishery crimes in ZEE Indonesia can only be done if the case has a permanent legal force. To engage in the burning and / or drowning of foreign fishing vessels committing a fishery crime in ZEE Indonesia requires a new legal norm as described above.
Keywords: Special Measures of Combustion and/or Drowning of Foreign Fishing Vessels
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DARI KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA MENURUT UU NOMOR 23 TAHUN 2004
Authors: Pandiangan L. Elly AM 
Published: September 2019

Abstract
The Violence in Family often too difficult to detect and the public paradigm still assume that stuff is internal affairs of the families concerned, the presence of Laws number 23 years 2004 about the elimination of the violence at home, is expected to provide protection for the citizen of the state from the unconfortable sense and as forms of the violence however number of the violence at home in everyday instantly increase. As the Writer will explore how does the role of Laws number 23 years 2004 about exlusion of the violence at home in giving guarantee protections for the citizen of the state especially for them which is a victims of the violence that happened at home. By the question which focused on: Whether it has enough to protect the citizen of the state that being a victim of violence a Home?, and How should be done for decreasing of the number violence case at home that happened in Indonesia? The conclusion that founded by the writer that is principle Laws number 23 years 2004 about removal of the Violence at Home has been enough to provide the protection to the victims and the elementary to the law enforcement. But in its implementation must be done in a way of comprehence and sistematic, not only with the country through the tools of its power and also with the public that supporting the deletion of the violence at Home.

Keywords: Perlindungan hukum dari kekerasan dalam rumah tangga
PELAKSANAAN BUDAYA HUKUM HAKIM DAN ADVOKAT DALAM KAITANNYA DENGAN PENEGAKAN HUKUM
Authors: Panjaitan Hulman 
Published: September 2019

Abstract
Legal culture is a very important element and priority is a concern in relation to law enforcement, That’s not limited to the implementation of the legal culture of judges and advocates as part of law enforcement. The execu- tion and implementation of the legal culture of each law enforcement apparatus, including judges and advocates have not become a serious concern. What has become a code of ethics as a guideline for behaving for judges and advocates has not inspired and integrated in the life and behavior of a judge and advocate in carrying out their duties and responsibilities. Therefore, for enforcement of the law and justice, presumably this legal culture as one of the most important elements in the legal system must befully applied and implemented by each law enforcement apparatus.

Keywords: the legal culture; judges and advocates; law enforcement.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PERSAMAAN HAK ASASI PEREMPUAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA
Authors: Widiarty Wiwik Sri 
Published: September 2019

Abstract
The struggle of women in achieving equality and justice has been carried out long ago, whether in the economic, social, cultural, and political aspects, in fact it has not been able to raise the dignity of women to be equal to men. Various laws and regulations governing women's rights include those implied in the Convention on Elimination of All Forms Discrimination Againts Women (CEDAW), namely the rights possessed by a woman, both because she is a human being and as a woman. Even though CEDAW has been rati ed, there are still discriminatory regulations, such as the Investment Law, Marriage Law, the Law on Placement and Protection of Overseas Workers, the Citizenship Act, and other Regional Regulations. Therefore, legal protection of women's human rights is very important, for women whose rights have been violated, especially since there are many cases of female labor violence working to help improve the family economy abroad.

Keywords: legal protection; women's human rights; female labor violence .
KEABSAHAN KEGIATAN DISTRIBUTOR DALAM PERSFEKTIF HUKUM PERDATA
Authors: Abbon Thomas 
Published: September 2019

Abstract
About distributors can be stated that up to now there has not been speci cally regulated provisions regarding distributors. The provisions regarding agency and distributor tend to be regulated in various regulations, which do not clearly distinguish the position, duties and functions between the agent and distributor. In order to create a conducive climate in the eld of economic activity, especially marketing activities, it is necessary to speci cally regulate everything related to agency and distributor activities by providing a difference between agents and distributors.

Keywords: speci cally regulated; agency and distributor; marketing activities.
PENAHANAN DAN PENANGGUHAN PENAHANAN DALAM TEORI DAN PRAKTEK
Authors: Abbon Thomas 
Published: September 2019

Abstract

The issue of upholding the rule of law is a chore that must be resolved by the current government. The state and nation have been disadvantaged from all aspects, because in the end the harassment of the law has given rise to corruption, collusion and nepotism. One of the things that stands out about law enforcement is the issue of detention and suspension of detention and sentencing that has to do with detention. The problem of detention and the detention in practice so far has been widely distorted by unscrupulous law enforcers and this institution has become an "open business arena". Detention and suspension of detention is actually a legal effort, which aims to realize the enforcement of the law itself, because detention is only allowed as long as there is suf cient preliminary evidence, and detention is solely in order to facilitate investigation / examination and besides that detention is also intended as protecting the suspect / defendant from violence / other people (eigenrichting). The suspension of detention should be able to be given to every suspect / defendant who provides guarantees according to the law, unless otherwise speci ed in certain cases. In addition there is another side of the Criminal Procedure Code which determines that detention is part of punishment, so it has become a habit in practice that if a suspect / defendant who was originally detained "must be sentenced" .From the facts that are decomposed in the past this has brought a a very dif cult situation to nd out who really deserves detention or suspended detention and it turns out everyone is nally able to pay "anything" to release himself from the snare of detention even though it should not be his right.

Keywords: rule of law; corruption, collusion, and nepotism; legal effort.
AKIBAT HUKUM DARI PERCERAIAN TERHADAP ANAK DI BAWAH UMUR DITINJAU MENURUT KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM PERDATA DAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG PERKAWINAN
Authors: Pandiangan L. Elly AM 
Published: September 2019

Abstract
In accordance with the provisions of the positive law in force, the ownership or acquisition of land with a “DP Nol Rupiah” or without Down Payment is possible and legal according to the agreement of the parties which in practice is mostly done individually, but if the buying and selling activities, however, if the sale and purchase of the house is done through a business entity, then according to the rules in effect the down payment or down pay- ment is a must. It is time for the government to formulate a policy as the realization of the government's rights and guarantees for the provision of decent and healthy housing that can be affordable by all levels of society.

Keywords: without down payment; legal according; purchase of the house; formulate a policy
ANALISA YURIDIS TERHADAP SISTEM KAMERAL MAJELIS PERMUSYAWARATAN RAKYATSESUDAH PERUBAHAN UNDANG-UNDANG DASAR 1945
Authors: Silalahi Fernando 
Published: September 2019

Abstract
In the life of a state that longs for a political justice, surely in the Basic Law or the Constitution in the country the inventor of his ideas and / or its founders have included a power sharing system that seeks to re ect political justice. If it must be connected with the form of the state, in fact this idea remains rooted in political justice. In the distribution of power, which according to John Locke is divided into legislative power, executive power, and judicial power, there must be authority that is balanced with each other and not overlapping. This was stated by John Locke so that power is not centralized within one institution, thereby reducing the risk of abuse and creating a democratic state.

Keywords: political justice; legislative power; judicial power; democratic state.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT HUKUM ADAT (MASYARAKAT DESA) DALAM MENDUKUNG PROGRAM EKONOMI KREATIF DESA SESUAI UU DESA
Authors: Tehupeiory Aartje 
Published: September 2019

Abstract
For the empowerment of village communities in supporting the Village Creative Economy Program, which is to nd creative and innovative thinking models to build villages in an innovative model of empowering communi-ties in poverty reduction given to rural communities through educational innovations, innovations in the utiliza-tion of vacant land, traditional market management innovations, innovation village based or village. a quality community was formed in the rural areas to provide digital education for business development and community empowerment to help community businesses and micro and small businesses.
Keywords: village community empowerment, village creative economy
LEMBAGA PENJAMIN SIMPANAN DALAM LIKUIDASI BANK DI INDONESIA
Authors: Pandiangan Hendri Jayadi 
Published: September 2019

Abstract
Legally, LPS has been regulated in Law Number 24 of 2004 concerning the Deposit Insurance Corporation. LPS itself has two functions, namely guaranteeing bank customer deposits and resolving failed bank disputes through liquidation. The process of bank liquidation carried out by the Indonesia Deposit Insurance Corporation through the Liquidation Team of the bank is never complete or leaves a problem for bank customers whose savings are not guaranteed by the Deposit Insurance Corporation. The existence of the Deposit Insurance Agency is also expected to be able to carry out its functions properly in guaranteeing limited bank customer deposits so as to support efforts in stability in the banking sector.
Keyword : customer bank; guaranteed; depositsl; LPS.
ANALISIS HUKUM TERHADAP KEUANGAN BADAN USAHA MILIK NEGARA SEBAGAI KEUANGAN NEGARA
Authors: Saragih Radisman 
Published: September 2019

Abstract
Regulations governing the country’s nances embrace the state’s nancial concept in a broad sense, the state’s nances not only cover the nances in the BUDGET only, but also includes the BUDGET-separated to the government District (APBD), to the state-owned enterprises, to the BUMD and to other agencies and all State property assets that can be assessed by money. Thus, the nancial in the BUDGET and nancial that has been separated into nance APBD. Become a nancial BUMN, become nance BUMD, and become another nancial entity, as well as all state nances are a state nancial system. Act No. 17 year 2003 on state nances, Law No. 19 of 2003 on state-owned enterprises, Law No. 1 of 2004 concerning the national law on ¬ haration, Act No. 15 year 2004 on management inspections and other state nancial liabilities and statutory regulations, including the CONSTITUTION 1945 post-amendment which is the statutory regulation in the State nancial eld is including public law areas.
Keywords: APBD; nance; constitution.
MEKANISME PENERBITAN PERPPU NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2013 TENTANG PERUBAHAN KEDUA ATAS UU NOMOR 24 TAHUN 2003 TENTANG MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI DALAM KAIDAH KEGETINGAN YANG MEMAKSA
Authors: Silalahi Fernando 
Published: September 2019

Abstract
Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono signed Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No. 1 of 2013 concerning the Second Amendment to Law No.24 of 2003 concerning the Constitutional Court, which was an-nounced by Coordinating Minister for Political, Legal and Security Affairs (Menkopolhukam) Djoko Suyanto, in Gedung Agung Yogyakarta on October 17, 2013 Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). After the previous Saturday, October 5, 2013, the President met with leaders of state institutions at the State Palace. The meeting recommended ve agendas and steps to save the Constitutional Court (MK), and was announced directly by the PresidentKeyword: government regulation; second amendment; constitutional court
Quelques thèmes pour ‘pirogue’ dans les langues bantoues
Authors: Bulkens Annelies 
Published: September 2019

À partir d’un corpus de 255 noms relatifs à la pirogue et récoltés dans quelque
200 langues bantoues, l’auteur a sélectionné quatre thèmes nominaux qu’elle
analyse en profondeur sur le plan formel et sémantique. L’étude aboutit à certaines
conclusions intéressantes aussi bien sur le plan théorique qu’historique. Tout d’abord, les données falsifient l’ancienne hypothèse, selon laquelle, en protobantou, les thèmes nominaux avaient invariablement une initiale consonantique. Au contraire,
dans la protolangue, la structure canonique *-CV(CV) devait coexister avec une structure *-VCV. Sur le plan de l’histoire culturelle, la distribution comparée des quatre racines sélectionnées est révélatrice. À côté d’une racine très ancienne pour
'' pirogue'', répandue dans tout le domaine bantou à l’exception de l’extrême sud,
des innovations ont surgi dans les deux régions côtières et sur le cours du fleuve Congo, mettant ainsi en évidence l’influence que les populations spécialisées dans
la navigation et/ ou la pêche ont sur l’évolution du lexique.
Les conditions de genèse de certaines formes de cavités intracristallines éclairées par la méthode expérimentale
Authors: Sabouraud Christiane 
Published: September 2019

Il a été possible de provoquer, dans des cristaux de gypse synthétique, la formation de cavités intracristallines identiques à celles qu'on observe dans du gypse naturel d'âge éocène ou oligocène.
Cette méthode peut donner des indications sur les milieux générateurs de minéraux dont les lacunes de cristallisation sont de dimensions insuffisantes pour que leurs contenus puissent être étudiés par microthermométrie, en particulier dans les roches sédimentaires.
Étude sommaire sur les inclusions fluides d'une topaze de Montbelleux (Ille-et-Vilaine)
Authors: Vacher André 
Published: September 2019

The similarity between fluid inclusions in copper and tin porhyries has been noted in various articles, particularly by Sillitoe et al. (1975). It therefore seemed of interest to investigate ores samples from French tin mines for such inclusions.
In one sample we observed, in the same crack, inclusions containing microcrystalline deposits of halite and two-phases aqueous inclusions for which the ratio of gas volume to total volume was variable as is the case in porphyry copper.
Condição de Trabalho Docente: um Estado da Arte em Pesquisas Internacionais
Authors: Silva Osni Oliveira Noberto da , Miranda Theresinha Guimarães , Bordas Miguel Angel Garcia 
Published: September 2019

O objetivo deste artigo é trazer um panorama do estado da arte acerca das pesquisas sobre condições de trabalho docente no mundo, especificamentena União Europeia, Estados Unidos e América Latina, nos últimos 12 anos. Apesar de algumas variações, foi possível notar tendência recorrentes de problemas relacionados a estrutura física das escolas, a problemas de relacionamento entre os professores e a direção do colégio, a desvalorizaçãoda profissão docente, a desmotivação profissional e em alguns poucos estudos, casos mais graves de violência na escola por parte dos alunos.
Igualdade de Oportunidades no Ensino Superior Brasileiro: Ações Afirmativas e Indicadores de Avaliação de Políticas como Mediadores do Sucesso Escolar
Authors: Junior Idney Silva , Oliveira Ana Claudia Delfini Capistrano de 
Published: September 2019

O presente artigo trata da relação existente entre as políticas de ações afirmativas e a igualdade de oportunidades no ensino superior brasileiro.No Brasil, o acesso ao ensino superior é historicamente privilegiado às elites, a seletividade deste ensino acarreta em importantes discussões arespeito da estratificação e desigualdade social no campo da Educação. A escola e as políticas educacionais precisam ser pensadas democraticamentea partir dos contextos dos grupos menos favorecidos de maneira a servir como instrumento de transformação social. Neste sentido, as políticas decotas são fundamentais para um modelo mais democrático de acesso. Além da reserva de vagas, é de extrema importância uma política de avaliaçãodo sucesso escolar dos/as alunos/as atendidos/as a fim de se alcançar a efetividade e a igualdade de oportunidades educacionais. A partir de umarevisão bibliográfica sobre igualdade de oportunidades, políticas de ações afirmativas e tipologia de indicadores de avaliação de diferentes aspectos daspolíticas, pretende-se analisar como tais políticas podem ser instrumentos mediadores do sucesso escolar e da promoção de uma educação o menosinjusta possível. Como principais resultados, verificamos uma elitização histórica no acesso e permanência de estudantes no ensino superior aindalonge de ser superada, além da questão da reserva de vagas pelas ações afirmativas (como as cotas) se caracterizar muito mais como um insumo dapolítica do que o objetivo final da mesma, e por fim, que as escolhas políticas no processo de avaliação de uma política pública definem os rumos parauma maior ou menor igualdade de oportunidades.