bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of the local factors affecting periodontal bone loss using cone-beam computed tomography
Authors: Sağlam Gülnur , Dağ AHMET 
Published: October 2024

Aim: This study aimed to investigate the impact of local factors, such as fillings, caries, and crowns, on periodontal bone loss across different age groups using cone beam computed tomography images.
Methodology: A total of 200 CBCT images of individuals from diverse age groups (19 years and older) were examined in this study. The distance between the alveolar ridge (AR) and the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) was assessed. Measurements up to 2 mm were considered normal, while values surpassing this threshold were regarded as indicative of bone loss. Furthermore, a comparison was made between areas affected by local factors, such as fillings, crowns, and caries, and unaffected regions in terms of the extent of bone loss.
Results: The study findings revealed that the extent of bone loss was significantly lower in teeth without fillings on interproximal surfaces compared to those with fillings (p<0.05). Conversely, no significant relationship was observed between caries on mesial surfaces and bone loss. Additionally, the study found that teeth without caries on distal surfaces exhibited significantly lower bone loss compared to decayed teeth (p<0.05). A statistically significant difference was noted between crowned and uncrowned teeth in terms of mean bone loss values (p<0.05). Teeth without crowns demonstrated significantly lower mean bone loss compared to those with crowns.
Conclusion: Local factors, including dental restorations, caries, and crowns, have been shown to significantly impact periodontal health and to be associated with an increased susceptibility to periodontal destruction. It is essential to promptly address decayed teeth contributing to food entrapment and plaque retention, ensuring that restorations are properly placed within physiological boundaries to maintain optimal oral hygiene.

How to cite this article:
Sağlam G, Dağ A. Evaluation of the local factors affecting periodontal bone loss using cone-beam computed tomography. Int Dent Res 2024;14(1):1-9. https://doi.org/10.5577/intdentres.515
Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Pada Tanaman Padi (Oryza) Menggunakan Metode Naïve Bayes
Authors: Rizkyansyah M Daffa , Susilawati Indah 
Published: October 2024

Rice (Oryza) is an important commodity, but in the process of cultivation, farmers still lack understanding about the diseases that attack rice plants. Therefore, an artificial intelligence-based expert system is implemented to identify diseases in rice plants according to the reasoning of an expert. In this research, the expert system method used is naive bayes to represent 18 symptoms and 5 diseases in rice plants. Naive Bayes is used because it can provide a statement that a symptom that appears in a condition is not interdependent between one another, so it can be used separately to assess the possibility of a condition based on the symptoms that appear. The application designed in this research is web-based and built based on PHP programming language and Codeigniter framework. This research aims to identify rice diseases that can be accessed by farmers by only accessing the rice plant expert system website using the internet so that they can carry out early control and increase the productivity of rice plants and increase the quantity of crops. The accuracy results obtained from this expert system amounted to 93.3% of the 30 sample data tested with 28 appropriate or valid data and 2 inappropriate data. This level of accuracy can allow farmers to immediately identify rice plant diseases and take control measures.
Multimodal Preventive Strategy Against Dementia in Older Adults in Chile
Authors: Sepúlveda Rivas Catalina , Rivas-Riveros Edith , Aguilera Henríquez Damaritt , Riffo Muñoz Editha , Sabugal Poblete Ghislaine 
Published: October 2024

Introduction: dementia is a growing problem throughout the world, and Chile is no exception. With a greater impact among elderly people. Objective: discover how a multimodal intervention can benefit older people in preventing dementia. Methodo: study with pre-diagnosis and post-evaluation. Strategies are combined to address the problem comprehensively: cognitive therapies, adapted physical exercise, emotional and social support, among others. Participants 20 older people with no history of cognitive impairment from a commune in the Araucanía region. Results: limited knowledge about dementia prevention and concern about future cognitive decline. The most frequently expressed risk factors for dementia are alcohol abuse, not playing mind games, having depression, and not doing physical exercise. Categories emerge from the qualitative phase; Knowledge of dementia, Knowledge of dementia prevention, Community culture of dementia care, Experience in the intervention and Satisfaction of the experience. Conclusions: highlights the urgent need for specific preventive and educational interventions and implement programs. These programs must be adapted to the specific needs and characteristics of the population, considering cultural, socioeconomic and access to health care factors. It is important to provide the community with practical tools and resources to maintain cognitive health and reduce the risk of developing the disease.
Pengaruh Likuiditas, Leverage, dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Tekstil dan Garmen yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2019-2022
Authors: Bella Nutia Febriana  , Dwi Wahyuningsih  
Published: October 2024

The “purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between profitability and the variables of liquidity, leverage, and firm size. Information for this study came from textile and garment businesses that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2019 and 2022. The purposive sampling technique was used to do the sampling. The following tests are employed for data analysis: Multiple Regression Analysis, Hypothesis Testing, Descriptive Statistics, and Classical Assumption Test. This study's findings demonstrate that ROA is significantly impacted by liquidity (CR), leverage (DER), and firm size (LnTA) all at once. Profitability (ROA) is positively impacted by liquidity (CR) and leverage (DER) in textile and garment firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2019-2020, while company size (LnTA) has no effect on” ROA.

Keywords: Profitability, Liquidity, Leverage, and Company Size
Tahlil Thariqah al Tadris al Mustakhdamah fi Maddah al Muthala'ah li al Fashl E al Mutawassith bi Ma;had al Kautsar Simalungun
Authors: Yuni Wahyuni Simarmata 
Published: October 2024

مستخلص البحث
هذا البحث يبحث عن كيف طريقة تدريس المطالعة في الفصل الثاني E بمعهد الكوثر سيمالونجون، ما هي العوامل الدافعية في تدريس مادة المطالعة في الفصل الثاني E بمعهد الكوثر سيمالونجون، وما هي العوامل المانعية في تدريس مادة المطالعة في الفصل الثاني E بمعهد الكوثر سيمالونجون. هذا البحث هو البحث الكيفي والمنهج المستخدم هو المنهج الوصفي وطريقة جمع البيانات هي طريقة المقابلة والملاحظة والوثائق، وأما طريقة تحليل البيانات على المنهج Miles و Huberman. والنتيجة من هذا البحث هي أن طريقة التدريس المستخدم في تدريس مادة المطالعة في في الفصل الثاني E بمعهد الكوثر سيمالونجون هي الطريقة الانتقائية، العوامل الدافعية في تعلم مادة المطالعة في هذا المعهد هي وجود البيئة اللغوية وكذالك الأنشطة اللغوية كالحوار، واصلاح اللغة، ووجود الوسائل للقراءة كمجلة اللوحة، والسبورة المعلقة. والعوامل المانعة الموجودة هي أن الطريقة لم توجب لمهارة الكتابة، وقلة ممارسة اللغة العربية الصحيحة في حياتهم اليومية.
PENGEMBANGAN LITERASI DARI UKUP UNTUK PAPUA
Authors: Watak Skivo Reiner 
Published: October 2024

Literasi tidak hanya mencakup kemampuan dasar menulis dan membaca, tetapi juga kemampuan berpikir kritis, kemampuan untuk memahami dan menganalisis teks, dan keterampilan komunikasi yang efektif. Dalam artikel ini, kita akan membahas pentingnya meningkatkan literasi, masalah yang dihadapi, dan cara-cara yang berbeda untuk meningkatkan literasi orang-orang yang berbeda. Namun, hanya memberikan pengetahuan tentang ilmu pengetahuan, sejarah, teknologi, dan teori-teori lainnya tidak cukup Laporan Pusat Provinsi Papua Barat Daya menjadi salah satu provinsi yang berada pada tingkatan terendah dalam literasi. Karena itu Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Kristen Universitas Kristen Papua melaksanakan program literasi sebagai upaya dari civitas akademika UKiP dalam rangka pengembangan literasi di Kota Sorong Provinsi Papua Barat Daya. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat merupakan salah satu dari Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi. Menindaklanjuti hal tersebut Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Kristen Universitas Kristen Papua melakukan kerjasama dengan Forum TBM Sorong sebagai pegiat literasi di Kota Sorong. Sehingga menghasilkan salah satu program pengembangan literasi melalui rumah-rumah baca yang ada di Kota Sorong
Persian Idiom, Ottoman Meanings: Introducing Kemālpaşazāde’s Nigāristān
Authors: Gul Zakir Hussein 
Published: October 2024

Although Kemālpaşazāde (875–940/1468–1534) is recently being rediscovered for his works on lexicography and orthodox Sunnism in its Ottoman iteration, the strictly ‘literary’ output of the early modern polymath has not yet received its due attention. This paper seeks to introduce his literary masterpiece, the Persian language Nigāristān, composed only months before the demise of the şeyḫülislām, and situate his text in relation to Saʿdī’s Gulistān and the Bahāristān of his Timurid contemporary ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Jāmī. I first seek to problematise ‘dislocative nationalistic’ discourse that writes-off Kemālpaşazāde’s and similar works on the basis of a perceived lack of stylistic originality. I then investigate Kemālpaşazāde’s choice of naming the text, and what this may tell us about China’s vogue in his time, his metaphysical system, and ideas inherited from Jāmī’s legacy on ‘literary millennialism.’ Then, building on the intertextual analyses of Paul Losensky, Benedek Péri and Murat Umut İnan on appraising Persianate texts through an ‘emulatory’ (rather than ‘imatatory’) lens, I demonstrate how Kemālpaşazāde’s reworking of narratives from the ‘canon’ of Persian writing both complicates and enriches the originals, in addition to reflecting his own erudition in the elsine-i ỿelāỿe, all whilst being imbued with contemporary Ottoman meanings.
DIVERSIFICATION OF THE COMPANY'S ACTIVITIES AS ONE OF THE WAYS TO MAINTAIN BUSINESS IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Authors: Роман Викторович Мухаметшин 
Published: October 2024

В статье отражена актуальность темы, преимущества и недостатки диверсификации, как способ выживания на рынке в условиях жесткой конкуренции. В современных условиях, все большее число компаний, как малого, среднего или крупного бизнеса принимают решение о диверсификации своей деятельности. Рыночная экономика развитого общества ставит компании во все более жесткие условия, заставляя модернизировать свою деятельность, путем расширения диапазона, за пределы своего профиля и основного вида деятельности, проникновение в другие отрасли производства и на рынки товаров и услуг. Диверсификация дает предприятию возможность более уверенно смотреть в будущее и устойчиво развиваться в меняющихся условиях.
The article reflects the relevance of the topic, the advantages and disadvantages of diversification as a way to survive in the market in conditions of fierce competition. In modern conditions, an increasing number of companies, both small, medium or large businesses, decide to diversify their activities. The market economy of a developed society puts companies in increasingly harsh conditions, forcing them to modernize their activities by expanding their range beyond their profile and main type of activity, penetrating into other industries and markets for goods and services. Diversification gives the company the opportunity to look more confidently into the future and develop sustainably in changing conditions.
DEVELOPMENT OF PROPOSALS TO ENSURE SAFE WORKING CONDITIONS FOR EMPLOYEES OF POSTAL SERVICES AND COURIER DELIVERY ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: Надежда Александровна Самарская , Сергей Михайлович Ильин 
Published: October 2024

В статье представлен результат научно-исследовательской работы по разработке предложений по обеспечению безопасных условий труда работников организаций почтовой связи и курьерской доставки. Предложения представлены в виде проекта Правил по охране труда, разрабатываемом в соответствии с государственным заданием Министерства труда и социальной защиты Российской Федерации.
The article presents the results of research work on the development of proposals to ensure safe working conditions for employees of postal and courier delivery organizations. The proposals are presented in the form of a draft of the Rules for Labor Protection, developed in accordance with the state assignment of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation.
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT INDEX: DETERMINING THE WEIGHTS OF KEY FACTORS
Authors: Сергей Константинович Антипов 
Published: October 2024

В статье рассматриваются различные методологические подходы к разработке индекса устойчивого развития, который включает четыре ключевые сферы: экономическую, социальную, экологическую и технологическую. Описаны методы нормализации, взвешивания показателей и агрегирования данных для создания комплексного индекса, отражающего сбалансированное развитие регионов в современных условиях.
The article discusses various methodological approaches to the development of the sustainable development index, which includes four key areas: economic, social, environmental and technological. The methods of normalization, weighting of indicators and aggregation of data to create a comprehensive index reflecting the balanced development of regions in modern conditions are described.
The Perception of User for Road Damage: A Case Majalengka-West Java
Authors: Nurhasanah Rini , Rifai Andri Irfan , Taufik Mohamad , Isradi Muhammad 
Published: October 2024

The development of road infrastructure in various countries is growing rapidly in line with the increasing need for more efficient transportation and better road access to various regions. Suppose in a country the road infrastructure is damaged. In that case, it will result in limited access to more efficient transportation, hinder the mobility of road and goods users, and potentially slow down economic growth. This study aims to determine the level of satisfaction of road users with the condition of the pavement on Jl. Pejuang-Sindangkasih, and determine the level of existing damage. This research is located on Jl. Pejuang-Sindangkasih, which is located in Majalengka District, Majalengka Regency, West Java. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire, which is intended to collect data on the level of damage felt, the impact of damage on comfort and safety, and road users' expectations for road repairs. Overall, this data provides a clear picture of the profile of road users on Jl. Pejuang-Sindangkasih and how they see the condition of the road. This information can be an important basis for road repair and maintenance to improve comfort and safety for all road users. Some respondents also emphasized the importance of immediate repairs to road damage to reduce the risk of accidents and vehicle damage. In addition, respondents from younger age groups tend to be more critical of road conditions and show a high awareness of the importance of good road infrastructure. Road damage is very dangerous for road users, especially for motorcycle users, and urgent repairs are needed. Overall, this information provides important information about the planning and implementation of road repairs, with a special emphasis on the most important elements to improve the safety and comfort of road users.
“FINDING YOUR FIT” WITHIN THE CONFERENCE CONTINUUM
Authors: Pullen Christopher 
Published: October 2024

In this blog, I offer an autoethnographical account of what it means for TV scholars to take part in the conference continuum, which I argue is both familiar and strange in every iteration. Whether you are an ardent follower of certain large-scale conferences, or a serial “dipper in” to a plethora of small-scale events, you might not realise how to “find your fit” – when you turn up, dust off your boots, and reach for the microphone or
Psikologi Pendidikan Islam Dalam Al-Qur'an
Authors: Kholil  , Rohimah Siti , Hidayat Muhtar , Ikhsanuddin Muhammad , Dian Setiawan Nasir Rizka 
Published: October 2024

Abstrak :
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dan menganalisis konsep-konsep psikologi pendidikan yang terdapat dalam Al-Qur'an serta dampaknya terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis siswa. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang mendalam, penelitian ini meneliti ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an yang berkaitan dengan psikologi pendidikan, pengembangan karakter, motivasi, dan pengelolaan emosi. Selain itu, pendapat para ahli psikologi pendidikan Islam dilakukan untuk memahami perspektif praktis tentang implementasi prinsip-prinsip Al-Qur'an dalam pendidikan.

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Al-Qur'an menyediakan panduan yang kaya dan relevan untuk pengembangan psikologis individu dalam konteks pendidikan Islam. Konsep-konsep seperti fitrah, pembangunan akhlak, motivasi, dan pengelolaan emosi yang terdapat dalam Al-Qur'an dapat menjadi dasar yang kuat untuk pembentukan karakter dan kesejahteraan psikologis siswa.

Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam memahami dan menerapkan psikologi pendidikan Islam berdasarkan ajaran Al-Qur'an, serta memberikan rekomendasi praktis untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan Islam. Dengan demikian, diharapkan penelitian ini dapat menjadi landasan untuk pengembangan lebih lanjut dalam praktik pendidikan Islam yang berorientasi pada kesejahteraan psikologis dan moral siswa.
Implementasi Pemasaran Berbasis Komunitas Untuk Meningkatkan Loyalitas Pelanggan Pande Coffe
Authors: Sadihatmanta Benedicta Gisella , Sitohang Rahel Noprianti , S. Siregar Bernadus Wishman 
Published: October 2024

Tujuan : Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengkaji implementasi strategi pemasaran berbasis komunitas untuk meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan pada sebuah coffee shop bernama (Pande Coffe).

Metode : Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif yakni studi kasus melalui observasi, wawancara dan diskusi dengan pemilik serta komunitas lokal.

Hasil penelitian : Menunjukkan bahwa dengan melakukan pemetaan komunitas, pelibatan mereka dalam berbagai kegiatan, serta program loyalitas khusus; (Pande Coffee) mampu meningkatkan pemahaman tentang pemasaran komunitas, menarik minat komunitas lokal, serta meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan secara berkelanjutan. Pendekatan pemasaran berbasis komunitas telihat efektif untuk menjaga daya saing (Pande Coffee) di industri yang kompetitif ini.
Health Tourism and Grey Tourism: A Virgin Opportunity for Economical growth of Nepal
Authors: Upadhyay-Dhungel Kshitiz 
Published: October 2024

Health tourism has emerged as a growing fashion worldwide in last few decades. It is driven by the longing to travel to other countries to improve/maintain their health while experiencing the indigenous, cultural and tourist attractions of destinations.
Health tourism can be defined as traveling to foreign countries for no less than a day and no more than a year to get the treatment they need to get better. According to Magablih (2001), health tourism is the movement of a patient, with the purpose of getting services that help in recovering his ailment, or at least in stabilizing his medical case, outside his own country for a period of time not less than 24 hours and up to 1 year, each time, and the patient has no intent to work or reside permanently.
Available Literatures shows two major branches of Health tourism viz. medical tourism and wellness tourism. Medical tourism involves traveling to foreign countries to seek modern medical treatments and procedures, including elective surgeries, dental treatments, cosmetic surgeries, transplant and specialized surgeries like cardiac surgery and orthopedic therapy.
Wellness tourism, on the other hand, focuses on holistic health practices such as yoga, meditation, Ayurveda, and the use of local herbs. This branch emphasizes positive human functioning and preventive care rather than treating illness. Nepal is doing well in wellness tourism but has lot of possibilities in health and grey tourism.
Faktor - Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah dalam Menjalankan Tugas Pokok dan Fungsinya
Authors: Adel Mardilia  , Kusminaini Armin  , Padriyansyah  
Published: October 2024

Absstract : The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of accounting information systems and government accounting standards on the performance of government agencies at the Ilir Timur I Subdistrict Office, Palembang City. The data source used in this research is primary data. Collection technique for distributing questionnaires to 60 respondents at the Ilir Timur I Subdistrict Office, Palembang City. The data was analyzed using the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis test, hypothesis test, and coefficient of determination test with the help of the SPSS application. The results of this research show that there is an influence between the accounting information system on the performance of government agencies at the Ilir Timur I Subdistrict Office, Palembang City. The results of the t test analysis show that the probability value is 0.014 which is smaller than the error level of 0.05 (0.014 < 0.05). There is an influence between government accounting standards on the performance of government agencies at the Ilir Timur I Subdistrict Office, Palembanh City. The results of the t test analysis show that the probability value is 0.001 which is smaller than the error level of 0.05 (0.001 < 0.05). There is an influence between the information system and government accounting standards together on the performance of government agencies at the Ilir Timur I Subdistrict Office, Palembang City.
Abstrak : Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh sistem informasi akuntansi dan standar akuntansi pemerintahan terhadap kinerja instansi pemerintah pada Kantor Kecamatan Ilir Timur I Kota Palembang. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 60 responden di Kantor Kecamatan Ilir Timur I Kota Palembang. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji asumsi klasik, uji analisis regresi linier berganda, uji hipotesis, dan uji koefisien determinasi dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara sistem informasi akuntansi terhadap kinerja instansi pemerintah pada Kantor Kecamatan Ilir Timur I Kota Palembang. Hasil analisis uji-t menunjukkan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0,014 lebih kecil dari tingkat kesalahan sebesar 0,05 (0,014 < 0,05). Terdapat pengaruh antara standar akuntansi pemerintahan terhadap kinerja instansi pemerintah pada Kantor Kecamatan Ilir Timur I Kota Palembang. Hasil analisis uji t menunjukkan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0,001 lebih kecil dari tingkat kesalahan sebesar 0,05 (0,001 < 0,05). Terdapat pengaruh antara sistem informasi dan standar akuntansi pemerintahan secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja instansi pemerintah pada Kantor Kecamatan Ilir Timur I Kota Palembang.