bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN PUBLIK DI INDONESIA (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di BEI 2012-2014)
Authors: Wijayani Dianing Ratna 
Published: May 2018

The purpose of this research was to examine the effect of intellectual capital on Return On Assets, Earning Per Share and Return On Equity. The population of this research is manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange the period 20122014, a total sample of companies amounted to 51 samples were taken by using purposive sampling method. The method of analysis in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that intellectual capital significant positive effect on ROA. This condition occurs because if the human resource capacity the better, it is expected to produce profitability Return on Assets increased. Intellectual capital is significant positive effect on EPS. This condition occurs because when intellectual capital is getting better, the public trust in the company, the better, so that the products or services offered by the company is accepted by the community and increasing revenue. Intellectual capital is significant positive effect on ROE. This condition occurs because the intellectual capital increases, the company has been using its capital more effectively to improve human resources, so that the performance of employees to generate increasing profits. Keyword : Intellectual Capital, Financial Performance, Return on Assets, Earning Per Share and Return On Equity
ANALISIS KEPUASAN KARYAWAN DAN AKREDITASI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH BLAMBANGAN KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI
Authors: Prayoga Diansanto , Lailiyah Syifaul , Eka Sari Jayanti Dian 
Published: May 2018

Health services conducted by hospitals must prioritize quality and satisfaction for consumers. Internal hospital customers are hospital works that have a major role in providing services to consumers. Analysis Methods This study uses Quantitative Descriptive Analysis method. For a large sample of staff employees taken 20% of all employees (589 people) at Blambangan Regional General Hospital Banyuwangi regency of 125 people by systematic random sampling. The results of this study indicate that the level of satisfaction of employee employee karywan for 68.95 included in the category of satisfaction. Hospital employee satisfaction value is the highest indicator of job satisfaction that is mentally challenging with the value of employee satisfaction of 71.72, while the lowest hospital employee satisfaction value is a reasonable indicator of Rewards satisfaction with employee satisfaction score of 64.23. Accreditation of Blambangan Public Hospital of Banyuwangi Regency earned the title of Plenary.This study reviews materials for the management of the hospital to make improvements in the role of hospital employees to perform services to the community and management evaluation in improving the performance of employees in the organization. Keyword : Job Satisfaction, Accreditation, Quality of Hospital
Shallow and Deep Temperatures in the South-Caspian Basin
Authors: Mukhtarov Abdulvahab Sharif 
Published: May 2018

Distribution of shallow and deep temperatures in the sedimentary cover of the South Caspian Basin (SCB) is addressed. Analysis of soil temperature data recorded in meteostations of Azerbaijan and its neighboring regions provide clues as to the temperatures at near surface layers. Such layers, where seasonal variations of temperatures converge to near-stable values have been designated as the “neutral” layer. In many localities, the bottom parts of such layers extend to depths of around 20 m. In addition, temperature data of over 150 wells, obtained from depths varying from 100 to 6000 m in oil and gas bearing areas of Azerbaijan have been used in assessment of deep temperatures. Data bases were generated for study of lateral temperature fields (in other words, geothermal sections) at depths of 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000, 5000, 6000 and 7000 meters. The results reveal that low temperature areas extend from the north-west to south-east and covers low-lying areas of SCB. Thus, local temperature minimums (30-35°С) are found in Neftchala area, the other larger temperature minimum (35-40°С) covers the structures of Dyvanni-deniz and Here-Zire adasy and expands along the strip Khamamdag deniz, Garasu, Sangi Mugan, Aran deniz. On the other hand, local temperature maximums are observed along the Kura Depression: in Ajinour area with an amplitude of 80°С; to the west of Kyurdamir in Sorsor and Amirarkh areas with an amplitude of 65-70°С; in Sarkhanbeyli-Garabagly-Kyurovdag areas with an amplitude of 60-65°С.
Degenerative Spine Surgery: Our Experience
Authors: Shrestha Prabin , Singh Anish M , Dhungana Isha 
Published: May 2018

Degenerative disease is the commonest spinal problem that any neurosurgeon or spinal surgeon encounters in his/her daily practice. Many such cases can be managed conservatively with appropriate investigations, while many others may need surgical intervention. At times it may be diffi cult to make proper decision for the management or for the appropriate surgical intervention. Here we present the retrospective analytical study of our experience in degenerative spinal disease. The main objective of presenting this study is to share ourexperience.Nepal Journal of Neuroscience, Vol. 14, No. 2, 2017 Page: 25-30
Post-Traumatic Glioma: Report of a Case
Authors: Pokhrel Bivek , Shrestha Pranaya , Rajbhandari Pravesh , Chandra Avinash , Pant Basant 
Published: May 2018

Development of malignant glioma after trauma is a rare occurrence. Trauma and scarring have been known to be the predisposing factor for the development of meningiomas. Many people have discussed about the development of glioma post trauma but without proper evidence of documents prior to trauma with no evidence of tumor. We present you a case with evidence of not having tumor during trauma. Nepal Journal of Neuroscience, Vol. 14, No. 2, 2017 Page: 43-46
PARADIGMA SCAFFOLDING:ALTERNATIF PEMBELAJARAN SAINS SEBAGAI STIMULUS SISWA SADAR LINGKUNGANDI SDIT LUKMANUL HAKIM LANGSA
Authors: Sari Rita 
Published: May 2018

The 21st century learning science paradigm is not simply recite facts and understanding the concept but should be able to explain how to build skills to solve problems together. The purpose of this research is to describe; (1) Â the granting of aid (schaffolding) by teachers and students to other students who are still in need of assistance in the teaching and learning process, and (2) to describe student behavior after learning over at the SDIT Lukmanul Hakim Langsa about environmentally conscious efforts. The research is used descriptive qualitative methode. Data collecting tool used is a form of observation. The results showed that the importance of environmentally conscious inculcation efforts early on to be done simultaneously and consistently by all stakeholders of the school. The easiest thing is to provide live examples to the students so that they are interested in learning science.
INVENTARISASI KUPU-KUPU DI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MEDAN
Authors: Siregar Elida Hafni , Simatupang Halim 
Published: May 2018

This reseach aims to known the butterflies species at State University of Medan. Observation and collection ofÂ butterfliesÂ were conducted from March â€“ April 2016 at State University of Medan. Butterflies observationÂ conducted with scan sampling method at 09:00 to 17:00 in sunny days. This study consist ofÂ found 43 species of butterflies, belonging to 5 families, i.e. Pieridae, Papilionidae, Nymphalidae, Lycaenidae, and Hesperiidae. 15 species of butterflies are found in only one site but 2 species are found in all sites, i.e. Appias olferna and Papilio polytes.
Wie effektiv ist Kanban auf dem Shopfloor einer Montage?
Authors: Pötters Patrick , Schmitt Robert , Leyendecker Bert 
Published: May 2018

Kurzfassung
Unternehmen stehen oftmals vor dem Problem, die Effektivität von Optimierungsmethoden nur teilweise oder gar nicht zu kennen. Gerade in der Montage ist die Wirksamkeit verschiedener Optimierungsmethoden auf dem Shopfloor häufig unbekannt. Hier hilft eine experimentelle Überprüfung in Form eines Planspiels. Dies wurde in Zusammenarbeit mit dem Lehrstuhl für Fertigungsmesstechnik und Qualitätsmanagement an der RWTH Aachen und der Modellfabrik Koblenz, ansässig an der Hochschule Koblenz, mithilfe der statistischen Versuchsplanung durchgeführt. Die Kombination aus Planspiel und der statistischen Versuchsplanung ist neuartig. Als zu untersuchende Output Messgröße wird der Lagerwert ermittelt. Folgende Methoden wurden angewendet: 5S, Kanban, das Standard Arbeitsblatt und Poka Yoke.
Kooperatives Bestandspooling von Ersatzteilen
Authors: Hafner Yannic , Jung Markus 
Published: May 2018

Kurzfassung
Im Bereich der Instandhaltung ist großes Einsparpotenzial vorhanden. Allein die Ersatzteilbevorratungskosten betragen bei einer Anlagennutzungszeit von zehn Jahren über zehn Prozent des Bruttoanlagevermögens. Im Rahmen des IGF-Forschungsprojekts ETKoop wird das Kostenpotenzial des kooperativen Bestandspoolings von Ersatzteilen erforscht. Im vorliegenden Beitrag werden dazu eine Morphologie entwickelt, nach der sich Poolingformen einordnen lassen, und aus diesen verschiedenen Poolingformen Anforderungen abgeleitet.
Analysis of amorphous regions in severely marformed NiTi shape memory alloy
Authors: Świec Paweł , Zubko Maciej , Stróż Danuta , Lekston Zdzisław 
Published: May 2018

Abstract
In this work Ni-rich NiTi alloy subjected to 35 % cold-rolling in the martensitic state followed by annealing at 450 °C for 15 min has been studied by transmission electron microscopy observations. It has been found that the material after thermo-mechanical treatment has a non-uniform nanostructure with canal-like shaped amorphous areas containing crystallites of R and B19′ phases. Zones surrounding these regions contain grains elongated in different directions in different areas. They are identified to be a mixture of B2 parent, R rhombohedral and B19′ martensitic phases. Selected area electron diffraction as well as transmission electron microscope orientation maps taken from these zones exhibit differences in their crystallographic orientations. It is proposed that the amorphous areas form along grain boundaries during severe plastic deformation.
Binary diffusion behaviour in Ti–X (X = Al, Mo, V, Cr, Fe) alloys
Authors: Chen Yi , Cheng Liang , Tang Bin 
Published: May 2018

Abstract
Interdiffusion coefficients of the β single-phase in the Ti-rich portion of the binary Ti–X (X = Al, Mo, V, Cr, Fe) systems at 1 523 K were determined by annealing infinite diffusion couples between appropriate pairs of alloys. The values were derived from the concentration profiles by electron probe microanalysis coupled with the Boltzmann–Matano method. The comparison of the interdiffusion coefficients in these binary Ti–X (X = Al, Mo, V, Cr, Fe) systems show that the Mo diffuses the least while the Fe diffuses fastest in titanium alloys. Furthermore, the values of the interdiffusion coefficients of the Ti–Al, Ti–V and Ti–Cr binary systems were similar.
Two-Step Sintering of Alumina/Zirconia Functionally Graded Materials
Authors: Arantes V. L. , Neto A. L. P. , Silveira S. 
Published: May 2018

Abstract
The interest for functionally graded materials (FGM) has grown up during the last 2 decades owing to the possibility of developing pieces and devices with gradual variation of properties along one or more dimensions. This allows for an optimum performance as a function of the intended use. On the other hand, two stage sintering is a relative new sintering technique, where the shaped pieces are heated up to a relative density of 75–92 % of theoretical density, followed by a fast cooling step to an inferior temperature, where the piece in maintained up to the end of the densification process. This results in the development of finer microstructures, responsible for better mechanical properties. In this work, we characterized alumina-ytria-stabilized zirconia composites, with different amounts of 3Y-ZrO2 by dilatometry. After fitting thermal behavior of the different composites during sintering and determining temperature of maximum densification rate, co-pressed FGMs were produced. Then the samples were sintered by pressureless traditional technique and two stage sintering, with a peak temperature of 1450 °C and holding temperature of 1350 °C. Microstructure was studied by SEM and mechanical properties (microhardness and indentation toughness) were determined in order to compare pressureless sintered FGMs at 1500 °C and two-stage sintered FGMs.
Quantification of the Central Cardiovascular Network Applying the Normalized Short-time Partial Directed Coherence Approach in Healthy Subjects
Authors: Schulz Steffen , Bolz Mathias , Bär Karl-Jürgen , Voss Andreas 
Published: May 2018

Summary
Background: The central control of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) and the complex interplay of its components can be described by a functional integrated mode – the central autonomic network (CAN). CAN represents the integrated functioning and interaction between the central nervous system (CNS) and ANS (parasympathetic and sympathetic activity).
Objective: This study investigates the central cardiovascular network (CCVN) as a part of the CAN, during which heart rate (HR), systolic blood pressure (SYS) and frontal EEG activity in 21 healthy subjects (CON) will be analysed. The objective of this study is to determine how these couplings (central-cardiovascular) are composed by the different regulatory aspects of the CNS-ANS interaction.
Methods: To quantify the short-term instantaneous causal couplings within the CCVN, the normalized short time partial directed coherence (NSTPDC) approach was applied. It is based on an m-dimensional MAR process to determine Granger causality in the frequency domain.
Results: We found that CCVN were of bidirectional character, and that the causal influences of central activity towards HR were stronger than those towards systolic blood pressure. This suggests that the central-cardiac closed-loop regulation process in CON focuses mainly on adapting the heart rate via the sinoatrial node rather than focusing on SYS. The CNS-ANS coupling directions with respect to central spectral power bands were characterized as mostly bidirectional, where HR and SYS acted as drivers in nearly every frequency band (unidirectional for α, α1 and α2).
Conclusion: This study provides a more indepth understanding of the interplay of neuronal and autonomic cardiovascular regulatory processes in healthy subjects, as well as a greater insight into the complex CAN.
Application of Empirical Mode Decomposition to Mother and Infant Physical Activity
Authors: Shimizu Etsuko , Kim Jinhyuk , Yoshiuchi Kazuhiro , Yamamoto Yoshiharu , Nakamura Toru 
Published: May 2018

Summary
Background: The mutual dependencies between mother and infant circadian rhythms are important for examining disturbances of maternal circadian rhythms, which are considered substantial risk factors for the development of maternal depression during childrearing periods.
Objectives: We characterized the mutual dependencies of maternal–infant circadian rhythms by an index of synchronization properties and then tested the hypothesis that such an index, specifically the instantaneous phase differences between their rhythms, is associated with maternal mental health.
Methods: We performed longitudinal recordings of maternal symptoms of fatigue, stress, and mood states by ecological momentary assessment, together with simultaneous measurements of mother and infant physical activity data in daily life, on 20 mother–infant pairs for a period of >1 week. The circadian components in their physical activity data were extracted by ensembled bivariate empirical mode decomposition, and the corresponding instantaneous phases were then obtained based on the Hilbert transformation. The associations between diurnal maternal symptoms and absolute phase differences between mother and infant circadian rhythms were tested by multilevel models.
Results: Diurnal fatigue and depressive mood scores showed positive and significant correlations (p < 0.05) with the increase in instantaneous mother–infant phase differences, indicating the significant role of synchronization of mother–infant circadian rhythms for maintaining maternal mental health.
Conclusions: These findings suggest that modifications of maternal and/or infant circadian rhythms may lead to the improvement of maternal mental health during child-rearing periods.
Correlation effects and many-body interactions in water clusters
Authors: Heßelmann Andreas 
Published: May 2018

Background: The quantum-chemical description of the interactions in water clusters is an essential basis for deriving accurate and physically sound models of the interaction potential for water to be used in molecular simulations. In particular, the role of many-body interactions beyond the two-body interactions, which are often not explicitly taken into account by empirical force fields, can be accurately described by quantum chemistry methods on an adequate level, e.g., random-phase approximation electron correlation methods. The relative magnitudes of the different interaction energy contributions obtained by accurate ab initio calculations can therefore provide useful insights that can be exploited to develop enhanced force field methods.Results: In line with earlier theoretical studies of the interactions in water clusters, it has been found that the main contribution to the many-body interactions in clusters with a size of up to N = 13 molecules are higher-order polarisation interaction terms. Compared to this, many-body dispersion interactions are practically negligible for all studied sytems. The two-body dispersion interaction, however, plays a significant role in the formation of the structures of the water clusters and their stability, since it leads to a distinct compression of the cluster sizes compared to the structures optimized on an uncorrelated level. Overall, the many-body interactions amount to about 13% of the total interaction energy, irrespective of the cluster size. The electron correlation contribution to these, however, amounts to only about 30% to the total many-body interactions for the largest clusters studied and is repulsive for all structures considered in this work.Conclusion: While this shows that three- and higher-body interactions can not be neglected in the description of water complexes, the electron correlation contributions to these are much smaller in comparison to the two-body electron correlation effects. Efficient quantum chemistry approaches for describing intermolecular interactions between water molecules may therefore describe higher-body interactions on an uncorrelated Hartree–Fock level without a serious loss in accuracy.
After the Medication Error: Recent Nursing Graduates' Reflections on Adequacy of Education
Authors: Treiber Linda A. , Jones Jackie H. 
Published: May 2018

Background:
The purpose of this study was to better understand individual- and system-level factors surrounding making a medication error from the perspective of recent Bachelor of Science in Nursing graduates.

Method:
Online survey mixed-methods items included perceptions of adequacy of preparatory nursing education, contributory variables, emotional responses, and treatment by employer following the error.

Results:
Of the 168 respondents, 55% had made a medication error. Errors resulted from inexperience, rushing, technology, staffing, and patient acuity. Twenty-four percent did not report their errors. Key themes for improving education included more practice in varied clinical areas, intensive pharmacological preparation, practical instruction in functioning within the health care environment, and coping after making medication errors.

Conclusion:

Errors generally caused emotional distress in the error maker. Overall, perceived treatment after the error reflected supportive environments, where nurses were generally treated with respect, fair treatment, and understanding. Opportunities for nursing education include second victim awareness and reinforcing professional practice standards. [
J Nurs Educ.
2018;57(5):275–280.]
Type D Personality as a Predictor of Resilience Among Nursing Students
Authors: Škodová Zuzana , Bánovčinová L'ubica 
Published: May 2018

Background:
Understanding the factors that influence resilience is especially important in the context of emotionally demanding work environments in health care. The aim of this study is to examine the associations between Type D personality and resilience among nursing students.

Method:

A correlational study design was used, and 150 baccalaureate nursing students participated. The Type D personality subscale, sense of coherence questionnaire, and Baruth protective factors inventory were used. Linear regression analysis and Student's
t
tests were used.

Results:
The negative affectivity subscale of the Type D scale was a significant predictor for resilience and sense of coherence. Students with high levels of Type D characteristics had significantly lower levels of resilience and sense of coherence.

Conclusion:

It would be beneficial to include specific interventions for decreasing negative affectivity and promoting stress coping skills training in the training programs in nursing school curricula. [
J Nurs Educ.
2018;57(5):296–299.]
Using a Web-Based e-Visit Simulation to Educate Nurse Practitioner Students
Authors: Merritt Lisa Schaeg , Brauch Allison N. , Bender Annah K. , Kochuk Daria 
Published: May 2018

Background:
The purpose of this pilot study was to develop and implement a Web-based, e-Visit simulation experience for nurse practitioner students and evaluate student satisfaction and perceived learning.

Method:

The convenience sample consisted of 26 senior-level Master of Science in Nursing students in the Pediatric Nurse Practitioner and Adult-Gerontology Nurse Practitioner programs. A Likert survey was used for evaluation that measured items from 1 (
strongly disagree
) to 5 (
strongly agree
).

Results:

Students reported that the simulation cases closely resembled real-world patients (97%;
M
= 4.42,
SD
= 0.69), providing them with a better understanding of complaints commonly addressed via telehealth services (96%;
M
= 4.46,
SD
= 0.57). Accuracy of diagnosis and treatment on first attempt was 95%.

Conclusion:

A Web-based, e-Visit simulation can be a useful learning experience for nurse practitioner students with knowledge gained that is transferable to real clinical situations. [
J Nurs Educ.
2018;57(5):304–307.]
Cutting Edge: The Histone Methyltransferase G9a Is Required for Silencing of Helper T Lineage–Associated Genes in Proliferating CD8 T Cells
Authors: Verbaro Daniel J. , Sakurai Nagisa , Kim Byungil , Shinkai Yoichi , Egawa Takeshi 
Published: May 2018

Abstract
Helper versus cytotoxic T lineage decision in the thymus has been studied as a model for silencing of alternative lineage genes. Although the transcription factor RUNX3 is required for the initiation of Cd4 silencing in developing CD8 T cells, it is unknown how silencing of Cd4 and other helper T lineage genes is maintained. We show that the histone methyltransferase G9a is necessary for silencing helper T lineage genes in proliferating mouse CD8 T cells. Despite normal initial Cd4 downregulation, G9a-deficient CD8 T cells derepress Cd4 and other helper lineage genes during repeated division in lymphopenia or in response to tumor Ag. However, G9a was dispensable for continued silencing of those genes in CD8 T cells that respond to infection by Listeria monocytogenes. These results demonstrate that G9a facilitates maintenance of cellular identity of CD8 T cells during cell division, which is further reinforced by inflammatory signals.