bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Passer, prendre, mettre du temps à / pour faire quelque chose : trois modes de construction d’une relation entre sujet, temps et procès
Authors: Saunier Évelyne 
Published: November 2018

L’article étudie la concurrence de trois verbes fortement polysémiques ( passer, prendre et mettre ) pour marquer l’occupation d’un sujet par un procès durant un certain laps de temps, dans la construction No hum V N1 tps prép (= à/pour) V˚Ω . Nous montrons comment les propriétés sémantiques fondamentales de chacun des verbes génèrent des compatibilités différentes avec la préposition ( à ou pour ), ainsi que des effets interprétatifs nettement différenciés. Notre démarche s’inscrit dans la lignée des travaux de la Théorie des opérations prédicatives et énonciatives, et défend l’idée que l’identité sémantique des unités n’est pas inactivée dans des emplois dits idiomatiques ou grammaticalisés. La méthode s’appuie essentiellement sur des oppositions entre énoncés construits, et recourt également à l’exploration de corpus, en particulier pour ce qui est de différencier mettre du temps à et mettre du temps pour ( faire quelque chose ).
Corneal Surface Ablation Laser Refractive Surgery for the Correction of Myopia: A Network Meta-analysis
Authors: Wen Daizong , Tu Ruixue , Flitcroft Ian , Wang Qinmei , Huang Yingying , Song Benhao , Yu Ayong , Hu Liang , Zhao Yune , Bao Fangjun , Yu Ye , Lian Hengli , Hoffart Louis , Kramm Robert Lee , Skiadaresi Eirini , O'Brart David , Pallikaris Ioannis , Marshall John , McAlinden Colm , Huang Jinhai 
Published: November 2018

PURPOSE:
To systematically compare the efficacy, predictability, safety, postoperative haze, pain scores, and epithelial healing time of four corneal surface ablation procedures.

METHODS:
PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and the U.S. trial registry were searched up to June 2018. Randomized controlled trials were selected. Efficacy (uncorrected distance visual acuity of 20/20 or better), predictability (refractive spherical equivalent within ±0.50 diopters [D] of the target), and safety (loss of two or more lines of spectacle corrected distance visual acuity) were set as primary outcome measures. Haze, pain scores, and epithelial healing time were set as secondary outcome measures.

RESULTS:
Eighteen studies involving 1,423 eyes were included. According to the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation, the quality of outcomes were moderate to high (70.6%). There were no differences in efficacy, predictability, safety, haze, day 1 pain, and epithelial healing time between treatments. Epithelial laser in situ keratomileusis (epi-LASIK) had statistically significantly higher pain scores on day 3 compared to photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) (weighted mean differences [WMD] = 2.2, 95% credible intervals [CrI] = 0.19 to 4.01) and transepithelial PRK (T-PRK) (WMD = 2.7, 95% CrI = 0.51 to 4.84). The surface under the cumulative ranking curve ranking results (best to worst) showed laser epithelial keratomileusis (LASEK) ranked highest for efficacy, predictability, safety, and day 1 pain scores. Epi-LASIK ranked best for grade 1 haze scores. T-PRK ranked best for haze of 0.5 or higher, haze scores day 3 pain scores, and epithelial healing time.

CONCLUSIONS:
Surface laser refractive surgeries are comparable in terms of efficacy, predictability, safety, and postoperative haze except for day 3 pain scores, with epi-LASIK being more painful compared to PRK and T-PRK.

[
J Refract Surg
. 2018;34(11):726–735.]
Corneal Scarring and Hyperopic Shift After Corneal Cross-linking for Corneal Ectasia After SMILE
Authors: Voulgari Nafsika , Mikropoulos Dimitrios , Kontadakis George A. , Safi Antoine , Tabibian David , Kymionis George D. 
Published: November 2018

PURPOSE:
To report a case of severe corneal scarring and hyperopic shift after corneal cross-linking (CXL) for the treatment of ectasia following small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE).

METHODS:
Case report and literature review.

RESULTS:
A 35-year-old man was referred with severe unilateral corneal haze that developed after CXL. The patient had undergone SMILE 4 years earlier in both eyes. Nineteen months postoperatively, the patient presented with bilateral decrease in vision and corneal topography revealed corneal ectasia in the right eye. CXL was performed in the right eye and a deep stromal haze was observed 1 year later. Comparative maps showed progressive corneal thinning with corresponding flattening that induced hypermetropization and astigmatism.

CONCLUSIONS:
CXL after SMILE in this original case resulted in severe deep corneal haze and corneal flattening with hyperopic shift.

[
J Refract Surg.
2018;34(11):779–782.]
Intensive Geographien – die Versorgung von extremen Frühgeburten in Deutschland aus praxistheoretischer Perspektive
Authors: Lahr-Kurten Matthias 
Published: November 2018

Abstract. In Germany each year, more than 65 000 children are born prematurely as ‚preterm infants‘ (or ‚preemies‘). Some 4500 of these are born extremely premature. Despite being sites of enormous human suffering und huge financial costs, the places of treatment of these babies are almost non-existent in societal discourse. Therefore, the aim of this article is to understand this place, the so-called ‚NICUs‘ – Neonatal Intensive Care Units, places that seem isolated from the rest of society, but are tightly connected to it. In order to reach this aim, a ‚dense description‘ of a single NICU in Germany will be given, based on a stay of 5 months by the author. The underlying perspective of that dense description is the practice theoretical approach of social philosopher Theodore Schatzki. The description of the NICU shows that corporeality, materiality, and not least emotionality are important aspects of social phenomena. As will be seen, the underlying practice theory is a relational ontology that resists the urge to draw on micro-macro-dichotomies to understand these phenomena.
Shaw's Interior Authors: Censored and Modern
Authors: Lenker Lagretta Tallent 
Published: November 2018

ABSTRACT
The plays of Bernard Shaw feature new, sometimes daring ideas intended to jolt audiences of his day into recognizing and improving the multifarious problems of their society. Shaw frequently employs interior authors, characters who create works that in many ways underscore Shaw's own message in the drama, to deliver his strongly held opinions on everything from family life to the Life Force. This article not only considers Shaw's interior authors but also examines the nexus of censorship and modernism in one facet of the plays of the oft-censored Shaw: his creation of characters either who self-censor their own published or highly publicized work or who are censored themselves by their fellow characters. This article identifies Shaw's authors as Mrs. Clandon in You Never Can Tell, John Tanner in Man and Superman, Fanny O'Dowda in Fanny's First Play, the Brothers Barnabas in Back to Methuselah, and the eponymous hero of Saint Joan.
Prophetic Comedy: Bernard Shaw, Flannery O'Connor, and the Sacred Laughter of Distance Realism
Authors: Einsohn Howard Ira 
Published: November 2018

ABSTRACT
Bernard Shaw and Flannery O'Connor are more alike in crucial respects than perfunctory assessments might suggest. This article defends two propositions. First, Shaw and O'Connor are kindred distance realists claiming to perceive something exceeding the external reality that initially presents itself for observation. Second, Shaw and O'Connor oracularly employ the same rhetorical strategy—the comic—and the same tactic within that genre—the shocking—to express their shared vision of the sullied age they live in, and to project an alternative way of being in the world that can potentially redeem the race and safeguard the environment: an approach to existence grounded in the social gospel Jesus taught and lived during his Galilean ministry. To help make the presentation concrete, one short story by O'Connor, “Good Country People,” and one play by Shaw, Major Barbara, serve as probative examples of just how close the pair are when it comes to matters of paramount concern.
Evaluation of Transdermal Administration of Phenobarbital in Healthy Cats
Authors: Krull Daniel P. , Thomovsky Stephanie Ann , Chen Annie Vivian , Mealey Katrina L. , Papich Mark G. 
Published: November 2018

ABSTRACTThe purpose was to determine the safety and achievable serum concentrations of transdermally administered phenobarbital in healthy cats. The hypothesis was that transdermal phenobarbital would achieve therapeutic serum concentrations (15–45 µg/mL) with minimal short-term adverse effects. Enrolled cats had normal physical and neurologic exams and unremarkable bloodwork. Transdermal phenobarbital in a pluronic lecithin organogel–based vehicle was administered at a dosage of 3.0–3.1 mg/kg per ear pinna (total of 6.0–6.2 mg/kg) every 12 hr for 14 days. Serum phenobarbital concentrations were measured 3–6 hr after dosing at seven different times over 15 days. The mean and median serum concentration of phenobarbital at study completion were 5.57 and 4.08 µg/mL, respectively. Mean peak concentration and mean time to peak concentration were 5.94 µg/mL and 13.3 days, respectively. Mild adverse effects were observed. Potency was analyzed in three replicates of the transdermal phenobarbital gel administered; potencies ranged from 62.98 to 82.02%. Transdermal application of phenobarbital in healthy cats achieves a detectable, but subtherapeutic, serum concentration and appears safe in the short term. The use of therapeutic drug monitoring is recommended when this formulation of phenobarbital is used to ensure therapeutic serum concentrations are achieved.
Caudal Mediastinal Fish Hook Foreign Body with Pulmonary Artery Penetration in Two Dogs
Authors: Dunlap Anna E. , Risselada Marije 
Published: November 2018

ABSTRACTA 1.5 yr old spayed female mixed-breed dog and a 3 yr old spayed female Labrador retriever were evaluated for suspected esophageal fishhook foreign bodies. Radiographs yielded fishhook foreign bodies present caudal to the cardiac silhouette. Endoscopic retrieval for suspected caudal esophageal foreign body was attempted and aborted due to inadequate visualization of the entire fishhooks within the lumen of the esophagus. At surgery, the fishhooks were seen within the caudal mediastinum, and were engaging the left caudal pulmonary artery. Manual fishhook extraction was performed successfully with minimal hemorrhage. Fishhook foreign bodies caudal to the cardiac silhouette may have vascular involvement. Clinicians should exercise caution when attempting endoscopic retrieval of fishhooks in this location.
Short-Term Administration of Single-Agent Toceranib in Six Cases of Inoperable Massive Canine Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Authors: Heishima Kazuki , Iwasaki Ryota , Kawabe Mifumi , Murakami Mami , Sakai Hiroki , Maruo Kohji , Mori Takashi 
Published: November 2018

ABSTRACT
Six dogs with massive hepatocellular carcinoma that was not amenable to surgery were treated by oral administration of single-agent toceranib at a dose of 2.0–3.0 mg/kg every other day for a minimum of 60 days. Partial response was achieved in three dogs, stable disease was achieved in one dog, and progressive disease occurred in two dogs, according to the canine Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors v1.0. Observed adverse events were mild to moderate in severity and reported in accordance with the Veterinary Cooperative Oncology Group’s common terminology criteria for adverse events v1.1. Activities of alanine aminotransferase and alkaline phosphatase decreased in the cases that were sensitive to treatment with toceranib, whereas the activities remained high in resistant cases. Additionally, the level of phospho-vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 was found to be increased in a resistant case. Single-agent toceranib might prove to be an effective treatment for canine hepatocellular carcinoma pending further validation.
Immune-Mediated Neutropenia in a Miniature Poodle
Authors: Brunson Benjamin 
Published: November 2018

ABSTRACT
A 10 yr old spayed female toy poodle was presented to a tertiary referral center for a 10 day history of waxing and waning lethargy, vomiting, diarrhea, and anorexia. An immune-mediated neutropenia (IMN) was suspected to be the underlying cause of her clinical signs. A bone marrow aspirate was obtained from the chostochondral junction of the 11th and 12th ribs on the right side and provided a definitive diagnosis of IMN. A positive response to therapy and repeat blood work further confirmed the diagnosis. Obtaining bone marrow aspirates from the chostochondral junction is a safe, cheap, and reliable method of diagnosing IMN and can be performed in the private practice setting with light sedation and minimal need for specialized equipment.
MODELING AND OPTMIZATION POWER REQUIREMENTS OF ACTIVE ACOUSTIC LOUVRES
Authors: Maciel M. A. , Zuffi G. A. , Duarte M. A. V. 
Published: November 2018

The development of new technologies for ventilated facades is within the context of energy efficiency of buildings , including the compatibility of the dichotomy between natural ventilation and soundproofing in tropical countries . Given this perspective, this work proposes the application of techniques for active noise control in acoustic louvers . One limitation of the spread of technical active noise control in buildings is the energy inherent in the technique. Thus, the proposed system is based on the reduction of structural vibrations of the shutter blades by using piezoelectric actuators . The acoustic transmission loss and energy requirements for active shutters are investigated from numerical modeling . The results suggest their technical feasibility with superior soundproofing to 30 dB and power consumption less than 35 W. Thus , the active noise control using piezoelectric actuators is presented as a promising technology , aligning soundproofing with low energy consumption Type the text of the abstract here, Times New Roman, 9, lower case letters, justified paragraphs, 1.0 line spacing. The abstract should state the objectives, methodology and main conclusions in 200 to 300 words. No not divide into paragraphs.
EDITORIAL
Authors: Vargas J. V. C. 
Published: November 2018

The third issue of RETERM – Thermal Engineering consolidates the journal as an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences (ABCM). The journal continues to be divided in two main sections: science and technology. The former is directed to publish complete articles that deal with fundamental advances in heat transfer and fluid mechanics, new physical insights, and novel experimental and analytical methods that have great appeal for the industry community, and the latter is designed to comprise informative articles that document modern engineering applications, or general advances in industry. Particularly, in this issue, the best articles written in English language, presented at the 9th Brazilian Congress of Thermal Engineering and Sciences, ENCIT 2002, held in Caxambu, MG, from October 15th to 18th, 2002, were selected by the Associate Technical Editors of RETERM, according to the scientific criteria of the journal. The idea is to increase the industrial and scientific impact of the research results presented in the Congress. The institutional support from the Brazilian Society of Industrial Machinery and Equipments (ABIMAQ), continues to strengthen our belief in the success of this enterprise. To open a perspective to the maintainance and continuity of RETERM, we invite the readers from the industrial community to contact our staff for subscriptions and publicity in RETERM. For the next issues we continue to welcome technical articles from both the scientific and the industrial communities to either section of RETERM, and contributions to the other sections of the journal, and suggestions for new sections as well. We also welcome response and comments from our readers that will certainlly help the success of RETERM.
A NUMERICAL SCHEME FOR SOLVING CREEPING FLOWS
Authors: Navarro H. A. , Ferreira V. G. 
Published: November 2018

This work shows an extension of the generalized Peaceman and Rachford alternating-direction implicit (ADI) scheme for simulating two-dimensional fluid flows at low Reynolds numbers. The conservation equations are solved in stream function - vorticity formulation. We compare the ADI and generalized ADI schemes, and show that the latter is more efficient to simulate a creeping flow. Numerical results demonstrating the applicability of this technique are also presented.
NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF FCC RISERS
Authors: Souza J. A. , Vargas J. V. C. , Von Meien O. F. , Martignoni W. 
Published: November 2018

The catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons in a FCC riser is a very complex physical and chemical phenomenon, which combines a three-dimensional, three-phase fluid flow with a heterogeneous catalytic cracking kinetics. Several researchers have carried out the modeling of the problem in different ways. Depending on the main objective of the modeling it is possible to find in the literature very simple models while in other cases, when more accurate results are necessary, each equipment is normally treated separately and a set of differential and algebraic equations is written for the problem. The riser reactor is probably the most important equipment in a FCC plant. All cracking reactions and fuel formation occur during the short time (about 4-5s) that the gas oil stays in contact with the catalyst inside the riser. This work presents a simplified model to predict the, temperature and concentrations in a FCC riser reactor. A bi-dimensional fluid flow field combined with a 6 lumps kinetic model and two energy equations (catalyst and gas oil) are used to simulate the gas oil cracking process. Based on the velocity, temperature and concentration fields, it is intended, on a next step, to use the second law of thermodynamic to perform a thermodynamic optimization of the system.
Relationships between incivility and stress and self-efficacy among nursing students in clinical settings
Authors: Hong Eunhee , Lee HyeJin , Dee Vivien , Kim Younglee 
Published: November 2018

Background: In nursing education, clinical practice is a crucial process for students to learn and practice knowledge and skills for becoming healthcare professionals.Objective: To investigate the effects of the experience of incivility on nursing students’ stress and self-efficacy in clinical settings.Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted using self-administered surveys by a convenience sample of 195 nursing students in South Korea. The surveys included sociodemographic questions, the 13-item Korean version of Uncivil Behavior in Clinical Nursing Education (K-UBCNE), the 24-item Korean versions of Beck-Srivastava Stress Inventory (K-BSSI), and the 24-item of Academic Self-Efficacy (ASE).Results: The average age of our sample was 22.33 years (± 2.39). Among 195 study participants, junior students were 123 (63.1%) and senior students were 72 (36.9%). Mean score of total incivility by the K-UBCNE among the seniors was significantly higher than the juniors (t = -2.985, p = .002). Pearson correlations results indicated that the nursing students’ incivility experience was positively correlated with the K-BSSI (r = .679, p < .01), and the ASE (r = .680, p < .01). Lastly, Clinical Education Environment (t = 1.985, p = .049), Undesired Role Model (t = 6.650, p = .000) and Interpersonal Conflict (t = 2.486, p = .014) from K-BSSI were the predictors for incivility, F(7, 195) = 28.110, p = 000.Conclusions: Incivility adversely influences students’ learning. Nurse educators and RNs should recognize the serious implications of incivility and develop effective interventions to combat incivility. Further studies of stress, self-efficacy, and incivility in the clinical sites are warranted.
Educating the Legal Imagination. Special Issue on Active Learning and Teaching in Legal Education
Authors: Del Mar Maksymilian 
Published: November 2018

Educating the Legal Imagination. Special Issue on Active Learning and Teaching in Legal Education
This paper presents a basic model of the imagination and offers pedagogical resources and activities for educating three related abilities to imagine. The basic model is that to imagine is to combine the process of awareness, framing and distancing, and the process of, simultaneously actively participate, by doing things with and thanks to artefacts. Artefacts, in turn, are fabricated forms (here, forms of language) that signal their own artifice and invite us to do things with them, across a spectrum of sensory, kinetic, and affective abilities. Modelled in this way, imagination plays a crucial role in legal reasoning, and is exemplified by the following kinds of artefacts in legal discourse: fictions, metaphors, hypothetical scenarios and figuration. These artefacts and their related processes of imagination are vital to legal reasoning at many levels, including the level of the individual lawyer or judge, the level of interaction in courtrooms, and the level of legal language over time. The paper offers nine learning activities corresponding to educating three abilities in the legal context: 1) to take epistemic distance and participate; 2) to generate alternatives and possibilities; and 3) to construct mental imagery.
John Henry Newman y su idea de la universidad en el siglo XXI
Authors: Rumayor Miguel 
Published: November 2018

En este artículo se aborda la actualidad de algunos aspectos de la universidad en la filosofía educativa de John Henry Henry Newman. Concretamente, el documento tratará de demostrar cómo las ideas del pensador inglés son válidas para reorientar la crisis conceptual en la que se halla sumida esta institución en nuestros días. En primer lugar se criticarán, bajo el prisma de Newman, los problemas asociados al pragmatismo educativo que invade las aulas universitarias y la sola orientación de los alumnos hacia el mercado de trabajo. Por otra parte, se expone la importancia y la necesidad de la verdad en las aulas y el prestigio del profesor como guía comprometido en la búsqueda de la misma. Ambas ideas defendidas por Newman han desaparecido de muchas universidades occidentales de nuestro tiempo, con las negativas consecuencias que eso conlleva. Además, Newman propone la promoción y el desarrollo de la expansión de la mente de los universitarios gracias a las enseñanzas recibidas. Esta se dará en todas las disciplinas, con lo que este autor denomina como desarrollo del “hábito filosófico”, el cual, como se explicará en este documento, consiste en orientar las materias más allá de sus dimensiones técnicas y de utilidad, creando en la mente de los alumnos una verdadera interdisciplinariedad de las ciencias. También se detallará en el escrito cómo, una vez que se empieza a alcanzar esta meta, objetivo de la universidad liberal que promueve Newman, los miembros de la comunidad académica podrán vincularse personalmente a la llamada gratuidad del saber y a los beneficios personales que otorga la vida académica. Estarán cimentando una verdadera alma mater universitaria, que se expandirá y ganará prestigio por el servicio que presta a la sociedad.