bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Multi‐Omics Biomarkers for Predicting Efficacy of Biologic and Small‐Molecule Therapies in Adults With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review
Authors: Chen Liru , Zhang Chuhan , Niu Ruixuan , Xiong Shanshan , He Jinshen , Wang Yu , Zhang Pingxin , Su Fengyuan , Liu Zishan , Zhou Longyuan , Mao Ren , Hu Shixian , Chen Minhu , Qiu Yun , Feng Rui 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRACTThe heterogeneity and suboptimal efficacy of biological treatments and small molecule drugs necessitate their precise selection based on biomarkers that predict therapeutic responses in inflammatory bowel disease. Recent studies have identified numerous novel biomarkers predictive of responses to biologics and small molecule modulators, utilizing a variety of omics approaches in inflammatory bowel disease. In this review, we systematically examine baseline omics biomarkers that predict responses to biological therapies and small molecule drugs, drawing on literature from PubMed. Our analysis spans multiple omics disciplines, including genomics, transcriptomics (both bulk RNA and single‐cell RNA sequencing), proteomics, microbiomics, and metabolomics, with particular emphasis on the impact of models integrating multiple omics datasets. Additionally, to further the field of precision medicine, we evaluated specific biomarkers that may exhibit distinct effects on responses to multiple therapeutic interventions.
Data Are Missing Again—Reconstruction of Power Generation Data Using k$$ k $$‐Nearest Neighbors and Spectral Graph Theory
Authors: Pierrot Amandine , Pinson Pierre 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRACTThe risk of missing data and subsequent incomplete data records at wind farms increases with the number of turbines and sensors. We propose here an imputation method that blends data‐driven concepts with expert knowledge, by using the geometry of the wind farm in order to provide better estimates when performing nearest neighbor imputation. Our method relies on learning Laplacian eigenmaps out of the graph of the wind farm through spectral graph theory. These learned representations can be based on the wind farm layout only or additionally account for information provided by collected data. The related weighted graph is allowed to change with time and can be tracked in an online fashion. Application to the Westermost Rough offshore wind farm shows significant improvement over approaches that do not account for the wind farm layout information.
Critical insights into thermal comfort optimization and heat resilience in indoor spaces
Authors: Jain Harshita 
Published: December 2024

AbstractTo address the multifaceted aspects of indoor environmental sciences, this review paper critically investigates the optimization of thermal comfort and the development of heat-resilient indoor environments. Drawing on knowledge from a wide range of disciplines, such as chemistry, microbiology, public health, psychology, epidemiology, engineering, and toxicology, among others, it provides an extensive overview of recent study findings. The paper examines solutions targeted at reducing the negative impacts of heat stress while improving thermal comfort levels indoors, highlighting the complex link between indoor environment, human health, and comfort. Using both theoretical frameworks and actual data, the study assesses a variety of cutting-edge methods, such as behavioral interventions, heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems, passive design strategies, and adaptable building materials. The statement underscores the importance of interdisciplinary cooperation in tackling the intricate problems related to interior thermal comfort and resistance to heat waves. The review attempts to offer practical insights for practitioners and researchers looking to optimize interior settings for human health and well-being by looking at the synergistic impacts of several treatments. Additionally, the research emphasizes how crucial it is to consider the larger context of climate change and its effects on interior spaces. To improve our understanding of thermal comfort optimization and heat-resilient design techniques, it suggests new research directions and knowledge gaps and advocates for ongoing interdisciplinary inquiry. In the end, the review adds to the continuing conversation about designing livable, sustainable, and healthful interior spaces in the face of changing weather patterns.
“The Voice of Choice”: Transpacific Educational Exchanges in the Neoliberal Era
Authors: Moss Hilary 
Published: December 2024

AbstractThis essay queries how ideas about school choice traversed the Pacific in the late twentieth century. Specifically, it reconstructs and deconstructs the visits of two African American proponents of parental school choice, Annette “Polly” Williams and Howard Fuller, from Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Aotearoa New Zealand in the 1990s. Drawing from oral histories, newspapers, and archives in the United States and Aotearoa New Zealand, this essay explores Fuller’s and Williams’s travels and the responses they generated to better understand how and why choice-based educational policies, including school vouchers, gained traction, or failed to do so, at the close of the twentieth century. A close-up analysis of one small strand of the transnational voucher movement reveals that educational ideas and policies did not drift naturally from one place to another. To the contrary, they were cultivated; and that cultivation, particularly when done across vastly different contexts, represented both a political act and an expression of power. This essay also prompts historians to understand the global ascendancy of school choice at the end of the twentieth century by looking to other transnational frameworks and ideologies in addition to neoliberalism: decolonization, Indigenous activism, Pan-Africanism, and the “Black Pacific,” among others. Finally, this essay hopes to encourage more historians of education, including Americanists, to peer beyond national boundaries when investigating the cultivation, development, and dissemination of educational ideas and practices. A close analysis of the transpacific travels of Fuller and Williams can serve as a tangible model for how historians might utilize microhistory to reap the benefits of transnational inquiry while avoiding its analytical hazards: broad generalizations, oversimplifications, and cultural misinterpretations.
The Other Gen Ed: Social Sciences, Curricular Innovation, and the Defense of Democracy in Mid-Twentieth-Century American Higher Education
Authors: Reuben Julie A. 
Published: December 2024

AbstractFear for the future of democracy in the 1930s and 1940s led university educators to redefine the purpose of general education as preparation for democratic citizenship. This mobilized social scientists to engage in curricular reform and experiment with progressive pedagogical practices in new general education courses. These courses have been overlooked in the scholarship on general education, which focuses on Great Books courses and educators’ efforts to create a common culture linked to Europe. Uncovering these courses demonstrates that general education was an important part of higher education’s commitment to democracy. Mid-twentieth-century social science general education was an innovative form of political education aimed at preparing independent-minded, engaged citizens with democratic values.
Articulating the built environment
Authors: Kei Yat Shun Juliana 
Published: December 2024

Despite the growing body of literature on Chinese architecture, contemporary Chinese architects’ critical approaches to drawing have received little scrutiny. To address this research gap, this essay examines the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize laureate Wang Shu’s creative uses of modern parallel projection methods. The essay focuses on Wang’s specific drawing strategies that have allowed him to reconcile the disengaged mode of seeing that is engrained in parallel projection with the immersive spectatorship that traditional Chinese landscape painting epitomises.First, through a literature review, this paper highlights Wang’s observations regarding the a-perspectival nature of Chinese landscape painting. Rather than being a perspectival window for the disengaged gaze, the landscape painting invites viewers to inhabit the pictorial space. Second, through comparative studies of selected cases, this essay investigates how Wang’s acknowledgement of the landscape painting’s a-perspectival traits has influenced his specific strategies when using parallel projection methods. The examined cases include Wang’s drawings for the Chen Mo Art Studio (Haiyan, 1998), the Tengtou Pavilion (Shanghai, 2009-2010), and the Xiangshan Campus of the China Academy of Art Phases I and II (Hangzhou, 2002-2008).The essay concludes by highlighting significant changes in Wang’s later parallel projection drawings. Wang’s work has increasingly delineated architectural terrains as sensory topographies to foster viewers’ time-bound immersive spectatorships. Moreover, when serving his architectural ideas, Wang’s drawings have transcended the geometric representation of depth by implying spaces that exceed the limits of projection drawings. By examining his drawings, this essay sheds light on a salient yet underexamined aspect of Wang’s architectural undertakings. By investigating in-depth case studies of contemporary Chinese architectural drawings, this essay takes a crucial step towards a better understanding of this hitherto understudied domain.
Die Pathogeninaktivierung zur Gewährleistung einer qualitativ
hochwertigen, sicheren und wirtschaftlichen Versorgung mit
Thrombozytenkonzentraten in Deutschland
Authors: Bauer Matthäus , Buser Andreas , Dierks Christian , Halimeh Susan , Henschler Reinhard , Holtick Udo , Humpe Andreas , Kalus Ulrich , Kron Florian , Langer Florian , Leitner Gerda , Ostermann Helmut , Pruß Axel , Rummler Silke , Scheid Christof , Schennach Harald , Schlenke Peter , Schoensteiner Stefan 
Published: December 2024

Zusammenfassung
Zielsetzung Die Pathogeninaktivierung (PI) ist ein weltweit anerkanntes
Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Sicherheit von Thrombozytenkonzentraten und
Plasma. Diese Arbeit untersucht die Notwendigkeit und potenziellen Vorteile der
Implementierung der PI für Thrombozytenkonzentrate in Deutschland.
Methodik Analysiert werden sowohl Daten zur aktuellen Blutversorgung als
auch zu Infektionsrisiken von Thrombozytenkonzentraten sowie bestehender
Sicherheitsstandards auch im interationalen Vergleich.
Ergebnisse Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass PI die Sicherheit durch die
Inaktivierung bekannter und unbekannter Pathogene verbessert, die Haltbarkeit
verlängert, den Spenderkreis erweitert und die Anzahl verworfener
Thrombozytenkonzentrate reduziert. Dies stabilisiert die Versorgung und senkt
Kosten.
Schlussfolgerung Eine Integration der PI in die deutschen
Hämotherapie-Richtlinien und beschleunigte Zulassungsverfahren werden
empfohlen.
Translating boundaries in Russia Abroad
Authors: Namestnikov Anna 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
This article responds to recent calls for research on literary translations in émigré periodicals as a means of
exploring the cultural boundary work between the diaspora and its host cultures. Focusing on the community of Russia Abroad
(1919–1939), for whom the printed word was vital in sustaining and disseminating cultural life, this study examines the role of
translations in shaping diasporic identity. Using Illiustrirovannaia Rossiia [Illustrated Russia] (Paris;
1924–1939) a prominent Russian émigré newsmagazine as a case study, this article combines a descriptive analysis of literary
translations with a qualitative examination of the accompanying editorial paratexts. The findings reveal that translated
literature not only contributed to the formation of a distinct émigré cultural identity but also served as a crucial tool in
defining boundaries between the Russian diaspora and the surrounding host cultures.
The enhanced separability criteria based on equiangular tight frames
Authors: Qi Xianfei , Zhang Haiyan 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The detection of quantum entanglement is an essential issue in the theory of quantum information. Recently, an elegant separability criterion to detect the entanglement of arbitrary-dimensional bipartite states is presented in Shi (2024 J. Phys. A: Math. Theor.
57 075302) by applying the positive operator valued measurements based on the equiangular tight frames (ETFs). Here we derive two enhanced separability criteria for detecting bipartite entanglement in arbitrary-dimensional quantum states using ETFs. Furthermore, we prove that they are not weaker than the criterion proposed in Shi (2024 J. Phys. A: Math. Theor.
57 075302).
Multimodal modeling and identification study of a quadrotor robot
Authors: Wang Chunyi , Liang Binyan , Fu Tianhua , Zheng Zaiping 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The flight control system of a flying robot plays a crucial role. Therefore, it is imperative to establish various flight mode control models. Traditional modeling methods face challenges in meeting the demands of rapid research and development due to the emergence of diverse aircraft shapes and load forms. To address these issues, this study focuses on multi-conditions modeling and system identification. Based on flight dynamics theory, a comprehensive quadrotor robot dynamics model along with its state space model was established. Flight tests were designed for system identification under different flight modes. The data obtained from the flight test was preprocessed using an extended Kalman filter algorithm based on flight path reconstruction technology to reduce constant deviation from airborne sensors. Frequency response identification technology was employed to identify control models for hovering mode and forward flight at 10m/s mode in the quadrotor robot. Model structures were determined based on precision index evaluation criteria. Time-domain validation method was utilized to simulate fitting error RMS for each channel model under multiple conditions using different signal excitations derived from datasets collected during experiments. The results confirmed that the proposed aircraft system identification method is effective and feasible.
Research on welding copper components with galvanometer based on the synergy of annular spot laser and mechatronics technology
Authors: Xiong Ligui , Cai Zhaohua , Xiong Hao , Wang Chaofan , Wang Jiwen 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
In modern industrial production, the demand for welding copper components is increasing day by day. With the continuous progress of science and technology, the requirements for welding quality and efficiency are also getting higher and higher. As a new welding method, the collaborative welding technology of annular spot laser and CF150/330 galvanometer has the advantages of high efficiency and precision and is expected to meet the current welding needs of copper components. This study focuses on the efficiency and feasibility of ring-shaped lasers and CF150/330 vibration mirrors. With the help of the ring-shaped light spot laser combined with the CF150/330 vibration mirror, the welding test of four specifications schemes was conducted, and the quality and micro-organizations of welding copper components were conducted through depth evaluation. Under the optimized welding process parameters, the appearance of the weld is smooth and coherent. There is no significant defect. Its width is uniform. The transition from the mother material is natural. As far as micro-organizations are concerned, the weld area presents a small shaft crystal, which is narrowed in the thermal influence area. At the same time, the influence of process parameters such as laser power, scanning speed, diameter of light spots, and vibration mirror scanning on welding quality was analyzed in depth. Research conclusions show that such collaborative welding technology has good application prospects and can provide strong support for improving the welding quality and efficiency of copper components.
Prediction of assembly height of tapered roller bearing based on WOA-BP neural network
Authors: Wang Huaxing , Zhao Huadong , An Shaogang 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
To solve the problem of low matching efficiency of inner and outer rings during tapered roller bearing assembly, a BP neural network based on the Whale optimization algorithm (WOA) was constructed. Firstly, the influencing factors of the assembly height of tapered roller bearings are identified and taken as input parameters, and the assembly height is taken as output. Then, the BP neural network is optimized by the WOA algorithm, and the high prediction model of the tapered roller bearing assembly is established. Finally, the real results are compared to the predicted data. We can obtain that the determination coefficient of the assembly height prediction model is 0.9985, and the overall error is less than 0.0051%, which can accurately predict the assembly height of the tapered roller bearing.
An improved grey wolf optimization algorithm based on bounded subpopulation re-search strategy
Authors: Cheng Hua , Zhou Huan , Shen Yue 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Swarm intelligence optimization algorithms are widely used in solving and optimizing complex problems in various industries due to their simple and effective structure, as well as ease of deployment and implementation. The paper puts forward a new grey wolf optimization (GWO) algorithm by using bounded grey wolf subpopulation re-search strategy to deal with problems of local optima and low precision in solving complex control, decision-making, and planning problems in intelligent optimization algorithms. Firstly, based on the traditional GWO algorithm model, the intelligent individuals, leadership selection, and location update methods of the basic algorithm are analyzed, and the basic process of grey wolf optimization is established. Secondly, by adopting three strategies including boundary reflection, secondary search, and particle swarm optimization update, a new update model and search mechanism are designed for the GWO algorithm, effectively solving the problem of the gray wolf optimization algorithm being prone to falling into local optima and premature convergence. Finally, the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed algorithm are tested through numerical simulation and comparative experiments.
Dynamic event-triggered cooperative tracking algorithm for high-speed vehicles
Authors: Chen Yu , Cai Yuanli , Liu Jiaqi , Deng Yifan , Lu Jing 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
To address the challenges of single-sensor visual limitations and network congestion in tracking high-speed vehicles, a dynamic event-triggered cooperative cubature Kalman filtering algorithm is proposed. Initially, a dynamic event-triggered mechanism is developed based on measurement state information to reduce bandwidth consumption and enhance system responsiveness. Subsequently, within the framework of the cubature Kalman Filter, the covariance matrix and filtering gain matrix for each sensor’s distributed filter are derived using minimum mean square error approximation techniques. Finally, a cooperative filtering algorithm is designed using a weighted average consensus method and applied to tracking of hypersonic glide vehicles. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves higher accuracy compared to existing methods.
Quantum Reference Frame Transformations, Noncommutative Values of Observables, and Quantum Relativity
Authors: Kong Otto C. W. 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The subject of quantum reference frame transformations gets popular lately with some interesting new theoretical development partly for the reason that the physics involved is becoming experimentally accessible. The position of a position eigenstate when observed from an object with ‘uncertainty’ in position would be seen with ‘uncertainty’. In fact, even the existence of entanglement is reference frame-dependent. We present an improved formulation of such a transformation and give a novel way to describe exactly by ‘how much’ the ‘value of the position’ has changed which fully encodes all information about the changes, including the ‘uncertainty’ and entanglement. That is an application of the notion of noncommutative values of physical quantities we introduced to understand the reality of quantum physics and beyond. Some implications on fundamental physics will also be discussed. In particular, we suggest thinking about quantum gravity as a theory of general quantum relativity, alleviating Penrose’s notion of incompatibility of qauntum mechanics with the relativity principle.
Self-duality, integrability, topological entanglement and a field theory model of two linked rings
Authors: Taklimi Neda Abbasi , Ferrari Franco , Piàtek Marcin , Tubiana Luca 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
This paper examines the link between the statistical mechanics of polymer systems and field theory, focusing on topologically linked polymer rings in a 4-plat configuration. We derive the partition function and interpret it through the lens of physics of anyons. Using techniques from theory of anyons, we establish the self-duality equations and find solutions that minimize the system’s energy. Under specific conditions, these self-duality equations simplify to the Euclidean sinh-Gordon, cosh-Gordon, or Liouville equations, for which we compute translationally invariant solutions and corresponding polymer densities. Our findings provide new insights into the field-theoretic approach to topologically constrained polymers.
Dirac Theory, Relativistic Fluid Dynamics & Fisher Information
Authors: Yahalom Asher 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
In previous papers we have shown how Schrödinger equations which include an electromagnetic field interaction can be deduced from a fluid dynamical Lagrangian of a charged potential flow that interacts with an electromagnetic field. The quantum behaviour was derived from Fisher information terms which were added to the classical Lagrangian. It was thus shown that a quantum mechanical system is drived by information and not only electromagnetic fields. This program was applied also to Pauli’s equations by removing the restriction of potential flow and using the Clebsch formalism. Although the analysis was quite successful there were still terms that did not admit interpretation, some of them can be easily traced to the relativistic Dirac theory. It is thus suggested to repeat the analysis for a relativistic flow, relating it to the Dirac theory by adding invariant four dimensional Fisher information terms. It is shown that while the classical parts of a classical fluid and a Dirac fluid can be mapped, the Fisher information term of Dirac theory is non-trivial.

L

Quantum

=

L

Classical Fluid

+

L

Fisher Information