bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Voltage enhancing using multi-magnetic arrangement for low frequency vibrational energy harvesting
Authors: Bhosale Arun , Anderson Arul , Deshmukh P. Suhas 
Published: June 2018

Power extraction from ambient vibrations is currently needed or the technology, and the amount of energy in ambient vibration is low and is sufficient to operate small devices. In the present article a methodology is proposed to extract the maximum amount of power from these sources. This paper includes the method to increase the output voltage in a vibration energy harvesting device. The vibration amplitude depends on stiffness, mass damping, vibrating source amplitude and frequency. Various methods are developed to increase the voltage output from these devices. An induced voltage can be further increased by changing the initial relative position between the magnet and coil. Magnetic flux density is found to be maximum in the vicinity of the coil. When the top magnet side matches with the coil centre, then the induced voltage is found to be maximum as compared to other relative positions between the coil and magnet. The multi-magnet arrangement has been used to enhance the total output of the device by keeping appropriate relative position of magnet with respect to the coil. A theoretical and experiment investigation is conducted on these methods, and a theoretical simulation is carried out using a FEA tool, and the experimental results closely match with the theoretical results. Four magnet coils have been considered in this study which gives the maximum output of 1.937 V, 1.426 V, 2.01 V and 2.27 V at 14 Hz frequency. With the help of a multi-magnet arrangement, maximum 7.64 V and 11.44 mW is reached. It observed that the multi-magnet arrangement is the best and gives the maximum voltage output as compared to other methods.
Automatic semantic segmentation and classification of remote sensing data for agriculture
Authors: Jadhav Jagannath K. , Singh R. P. 
Published: June 2018

Automatic semantic segmentation has expected increasing interest for researchers in recent years on multispectral remote sensing (RS) system. The agriculture supports 58 % of the population, in which 51 % of geographical area is under cultivation. Furthermore, the RS in agriculture can be used for identification, area estimation and monitoring, crop detection, soil mapping, crop yield modelling and production modelling etc. The RS images are high resolution images which can be used for agricultural and land cover classifications. Due to its high dimensional feature space, the conventional feature extraction techniques represent a progress of issues when handling huge size information e.g., computational cost, processing capacity and storage load. In order to overcome the existing drawback, we propose an automatic semantic segmentation without losing the significant data. In this paper, we use SOMs for segmentation purpose. Moreover, we proposed the particle swarm optimization technique (PSO) algorithm for finding cluster boundaries directly from the SOMs. On the other hand, we propose the deep residual network to achieve faster training process. Deep Residual Networks have been proved to be a very successful model on RS image classification. The main aim of this work is to achieve the overall accuracy greater than 85 % (OA > 85 %). So, we use a convolutional neural network (CNN), which outperforms better classification of certain crop types and yielding the target accuracies more than 85 % for all major crops. Furthermore, the proposed methods achieve good segmentation and classification accuracy than existing methods. The simulation results are further presented to show the performance of the proposed method applied to synthetic and real-world datasets.
Hydrodynamic and probabilistic modelling of storm overflow discharges
Authors: Bartosz Szeląg , Kiczko Adam , Studziński Jan , Dąbek Lidia 
Published: July 2018

Abstract
The study compares an annual number of weir overflows calculated using a hydrodynamic model by continuous simulations and a probabilistic model. The weir outflow for a single precipitation event was successfully modelled using logistic regression. Performed numerical experiments showed that the calculated number of weir outflows with the hydrodynamic model falls within confidence intervals of the probabilistic model. This suggests that the model of the logistic regression can be used in practice. The probabilistic simulations revealed that a model with a probabilistic description of a number of annual precipitations and a model with an assumed average number of such events are not consistent. The proposed methodology can be applied for the design of outflow weirs and other storm devices.
Нарративный анализ стратегий самораскрытия женщин с лесбийской идентичностью
Authors: Чернов Александр Юрьевич 
Published: June 2018

In the article substantive provisions of narrative direction of qualitative psychological research are considered. Narrative research in psychology can have the various theoretical bases. At the same time, social - constructivist based theoretical positions are most rel­evant in the qualitative approach in psychological research.
In the article research results of a study of the self-disclosing strategies of women with non conventional sexual orientation in the process of interaction with a standard social context are presented. The research model based on the qualitative approach to gather­ing and the analysis of empirical data is applied. As a variant of realization of the qualita­tive approach the analysis of narrations is used. In the work the author's position in the relation both gathering procedure and the analysis and interpretation of empirical data is represented. Three strategy of self-disclosing have been formulated as a result of the study: selective self-disclosing, trial self-disclosing, indirect self-disclosing.
Психологические последствия сексуального и физического насилия у йеменских детей 6–11 лет
Authors: Мухамед Ахмед Насер Гамила 
Published: June 2018

The results of empirical research of psychological consequences of sexual and physical violence against children in Yemen are represented in the article. They affect distorted personal development of children, change of their behaviour, thinking, and intensity of signs of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder at them.
Психофизиологические и психологические особенности операторов телекоммуникационных сетей в экстремальных условиях профессиональной деятельности
Authors: Яценко Надежда Алексеевна 
Published: June 2018

Psychophysiological and psychological features of 67 controllers of telecommunication companies (dispatchers and shift engineers) with different levels of professional progress are investigated. It is ascertained that the efficiency of professional activity of controllers of telecommunication networks in extreme situations is determined by a specific combination of lateral organization, typological characteristics of a person, sympatheticparasympathetic mechanisms of regulation of a functional state and coping strategies with difficulties
Внутренняя дифференциация как фактор формирования индивидуальных образовательных траекторий студентов
Authors: Дзюба Екатерина Александровна 
Published: June 2018

Education process based on using individual study plans acquires the attribute of internal differentiation as self-regulation of the student’s learning and becomes an integral part of his or her professional development. There is no “estrangement from the information”, as a traditional regulation of education always accustoms a future professional to waiting for instructions from outside and to demanding provided decisions, but a choice, on the contrary, makes the ability to orient oneself in the flow of information, to take one’s own independent decisions. This is important for a person’s adaptation in different life situations, this prepares him or her for an active search for an individual professional way, develops one’s adaptation abilities, one’s own unique individuality, the ability to self-actualizationin the process of the life and professional choice.
Высшее образование и система противодействия идеологии терроризма
Authors: Ермаков Павел Николаевич , Брижак Зинаида Игоревна 
Published: June 2018

In the article it is realized the analysis of the system on counteraction to ideology of terrorism; there are distinguished its basic subjects: political, social-economic, legal, information-propaganda, cultural-educational, organizational. There are offered basic directions of work on counteraction to ideology of terrorism on the basis of higher education establishments.
Формирование толерантности в процессе творчества
Authors: Кара Жанна Юрьевна 
Published: June 2018

Today the problem of existence and expansion of ideology of terrorism and extremism has been remaining urgent almost in all territory of the Russian Federation. In our country and all over the world there is a vast variety of nationalities which in turn have its own culture, religion, art, canons of behaviour, etc. In our opinion, taking into account well-known risk factors of rise of terrorism, one of the basic factors is psychological factor which has to be worked with in the first place. Nothing is so important for a person as psychological confidence, psychological stability, etc. One of the psychological approaches drawing us to forming tolerance and preventing terrorism is aesthetic that is by means of art
Формирование гуманистического мировоззрения учащихся как основа противодействия терроризму и экстремизму (на примере изучения предметов естественнонаучного цикла)
Authors: Юшко Галина Николаевна 
Published: June 2018

In the article there are considered problems of formation of the humanistic world outlook of schoolboys on an example of studying of subjects of a natural-science cycle. There are described stages of formation of the humanistic world outlook; it is shown the role of ecological and valeological education in development of tolerant consciousness of the pupil’s personality.
Recently Approved and Under Investigation Drugs for Treating Patients with Heart Failure
Authors: Castro-Torres Yaniel , Katholi Richard E. 
Published: July 2018

:Heart Failure (HF) represents a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Despite the recent advances in the treatment of this condition, patients´ prognosis remains unfavorable in most cases. Sacubitril/valsartan and ivabradine have been recently approved to improve clinical outcomes in patients with HF with reduced ejection fraction. Drugs under investigation for treating patients with HF encompass many novel mechanisms including vasoactive peptides, blocking inflammatory- mediators, natriuretic peptides, selective non-steroidal mineralocorticoid-receptor antagonists, myocardial β3 adrenoreceptor agonists, inhibiting the cytochrome C/cardiolipin peroxidase complex, neuregulin-1/ErbB signaling and inhibiting late inward sodium current. The aim of this manuscript is to review the main drugs under investigation for the treatment of patients with HF and give perspectives for their implementation into clinical practice.
Revolución por la educación: el inicio de la reforma peruana en la enseñanza de la ingeniería a través de la iniciativa CDIO
Authors: Cáceres Huamán Víctor Roy 
Published: July 2018

Actualmente el Estado Peruano viene realizando una reforma educativa en todos los niveles de enseñanza universitaria. En el caso de la enseñanza de ingeniería, este esfuerzo no viene acompañado con nuevas propuestas de innovación y tecnología. Ante la escasez de modelos competitivos, el futuro de esta reforma dejará de lado la extraordinaria oportunidad de generar profesionales de ingeniería competitivos. La Iniciativa CDIO propone una educación que enfatiza los fundamentos, establecida en el contexto de Concebir, Diseñar, Implementar y Operar productos, procesos, y sistemas. Se centra en la ingeniería de la enseñanza mediante el fomento de aprendizaje práctico de los productos y la creación del sistema. Los estudiantes se enfrentan a problemas de ingeniería reales que requieren una combinación de soluciones tangibles teóricas y prácticas. La idea es exponer a los estudiantes a situaciones difíciles que requieren tanto en el conocimiento multidisciplinario y el aprendizaje social.
En este presente trabajo, se desarrolla una evaluación preliminar en los diversas iniciativas que viene desarrollando la Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial y de Sistemas de la Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería en el proceso de acreditación para la enseñanza universitaria, esperando lograr un nuevo modelo innovador educativo de ingeniería CDIO.
Sisa Makanan Pasien Rawat Inap: Analisis Kualitatif
Authors: Tanuwijaya Laksmi Karunia , Sembiring Lydia Gresari , Dini Cleonara Yanuar , Arfiani Eva Putri , Wani Yudi Arimba 
Published: July 2018

Penyelenggaran makanan di rumah sakit merupakan sistem pendukung dalam mempercepat kesembuhan pasien dari penyakit.Â Sisa makanan pasien mencerminkanÂ rendahnya daya terima pasien terhadap makanan yang dapat meningkatkan risiko malnutrisi. Penting untuk mengetahui faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap adanya sisa makanan pada piring pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali dan menganalisis secara kualitatif mengenai faktor yang memengaruhi pasien rawat inap menyisakan makanan di rumah sakit Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang. Desain penelitian adalah studi kualitatifÂ menggunakan wawancara mendalam kepada pasien, yang memiliki sisa makanan > 25% melalui observasi langsung sisa makanan dengan pendekatan Comstock pada 6 pasien yang berusia 18-35 tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata sisa makanan pasien dalam 3 kali waktu makan adalah 57%. Faktor yang dominan mempengaruhi pasien menyisakan makananÂ meliputi faktor internal (kondisi klinis, kebiasaan makan, jenis kelamin), faktor eksternalÂ (rasa makanan, suhu makanan, tekstur, warna makanan, porsi dan variasi bahan makanan), faktor lingkungan (makanan luar rumah sakit). Faktor internal, faktor eksternal, dan faktor lingkungan secara langsung mempengaruhi persepsi pasien terhadap makanan rumah sakit sehingga mendorong pasien untuk menyisakan makanan rumah sakit.Â Â Kata kunci: sisa makanan; kualitatif; rumah sakitAbstract Food service management in a hospital is a support system in accelerating the patientâ€™s recovery from illness. Plate waste of the patient reflects low acceptance of a patient to food that may increase malnutrition risk. It is important to identify the factors that affect the occurrence of plate waste on patient food. This study aimed to explore and to analyze qualitatively about the factors that affect inpatientsâ€™ plate waste in Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang hospital. This study was a qualitative study using in-depth interviews to patients who had >25% plate waste through food waste direct observation using Comstock approach in 6 patients aged 18-35 years. The results show that the average patient's plate waste in 3 meal times was 57%. The dominant factors affecting the patient plate waste include internal factors (clinical conditions, eating habits, gender), external factors (food taste, food temperature, texture, food color, portion, and variety of foodstuffs), and environmental factors (food from outside). Internal factors, external factors, and environmental factors directly influence the patient's perception of hospital food, stimulating patients to plate waste.Keywords: plate waste; qualitative; hospital
Fazendo política no Twitter: como os efeitos estimados das mensagens influenciam as ações e os usos da plataforma
Authors: Rossetto Graça Penha Nascimento 
Published: July 2018

Há algum tempo o Twitter atrai a atenção de pesquisadores da comunicação política, especialmente em relação as motivações de usos e gratificações obtidas. Entretanto, pouca atenção foi dada ao exame do efeito percebido nos usuários. Este artigo aplica a hipótese do efeito de terceira pessoa ao contexto do Twitter. A
hipótese principal é que os entrevistados vão subestimar o efeito das mensagens políticas em si e superestimá-lo nos outros. A plataforma foi eleita devido à utilização nas eleições e por suas características únicas. A
aferição empírica foi feita por meio de uma survey com usuários da plataforma, recrutados com solicitação direta e técnica snowball, entrevistados no período pós-eleitoral de 2012, resultando em 142 respostas. A hipótese principal foi confirmada e ofereceu novas descobertas para o estudo da comunicação política naquele ambiente.
Formulasi Bubuk Minuman Berbahan Dasar Beras Hitam (Oryza sativa L. indica) untuk Lansia Penyandang Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2
Authors: Pramitasari Rianita , Astuti Mary , Marsono Yustinus 
Published: July 2018

The aim of this research was to get a formula of black rice powder beverage for elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The formulation was done by mixing gelatinized black rice powder with black soybean protein extract, black rice anthocyanin extract, aspartame, and salt based on total energy calculation, taste, and anthocyanin content. The analysis included chemical composition (moisture, ash, total protein, total lipid, and carbohydrate content) of gelatinized black rice, black soybean protein extract, and total anthocyanin content. Nutritional composition, sensory, antioxidant, and recommended dietary allowance of beverage powder was examined. The result showed that each serving with weight 19.91 g/200 mL contained 100 mg of anthocyanin, 10.34 g of carbohydrate, 5.91 g of protein, and 0.77 g of fat. The beverage had 4.8 (neutral-rather like) of preference level based on sensory analysis in elderly. The antioxidant activity based on DPPH radical scavenging ability was 93.33±0.95 % of and could suffice 3.6–4.52% of total energy/serving based on recommended dietary allowance. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan formula minuman bubuk berbahan dasar beras hitam untuk lansia penyandang diabetes mellitus (DM) tipe 2. Formulasi minuman bubuk dilakukan dengan mencampur bubuk nasi beras hitam dengan ekstrak protein kedelai hitam, ekstrak antosianin beras hitam, aspartam, dan garam dapur berdasarkan perhitungan energi total, cita rasa, dan kadar antosianin total. Analisis meliputi komposisi kimia (kadar air, abu, protein total, lemak total, dan karbohidrat) bubuk nasi beras hitam, ekstrak protein kedelai hitam dan kadar antosianin total. Pada minuman bubuk hasil formulasi dihitung komposisi nilai gizi, uji kesukaan, aktivitas antioksidan, dan Angka Kecukupan Gizi (AKG). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa satu takaran saji dengan berat 19,91 g/200 mL mengandung antosianin 100 mg/takaran saji, karbohidrat 10,34 g, protein 5,91 g, dan lemak 0,77 g. Minuman yang dihasilkan memiliki tingkat kesukaan sebesar 4,8 (netral-agak menyukai) berdasarkan uji sensoris pada lansia, memiliki aktivitas antioksidan 93,33±0,95% berdasarkan kemampuan penangkapan radikal DPPH, dan mampu mencukupi 3,68–4,52% kebutuhan energi total/takaran saji berdasarkan AKG lansia per hari.
A Defense of Local People Working as Souvenir Vendors and Its Relation with the Female Identity in Kintamani Tourism Area, Bali
Authors: Widiastini Ni Made Ary , Ardika I Wayan , Mudana I Gede 
Published: June 2018

Souvenir vending is one of the jobs done by poor people in tourist areas such as Batur Tengah Village or better known as Penelokan, Kintamani, Bangli Regency, Bali to make their family survive. However, the souvenir vendors’ existence is not only considered by tourism businesses as unacceptable, but it is also regarded as a major factor that hampers the development of tourism in Kintamani. In fact, the Bali Local Regulation No. 2 of 2012 on Cultural Tourism explicitly emphasizes that the development of Bali’s tourism is aimed to encourage an equal distribution of business opportunities and to obtain maximum benefits for the welfare of the community. Therefore, this study was aimed to determine the reasons why the informal sector (souvenir vending) is used as the basis of the family economy, what is the practice of souvenir vending which has become the basis of the family economy, and also what is the struggle for vendor space in the Kintamani tourism area and its relation with the female identity. In this study, several techniques were used such as observations, interviews, and literature study to collect data. Research results show that the people in the Batur Tengah village choose to work as souvenir vendors because of their limited economic capital, education, skills, and time due to other life burdens, especially for those who are already married. In the Kintamani tourism area, souvenir vendors have to interact with various parties which certainly involves a capital struggle because each party has a different interest. As a famous international tourism area which has become a global Geopark, this area is highly contested for its economic, social, cultural, political, and environmental values. Researchers found a new paradigm that shows souvenir vending to be one form of entrepreneurship in a tourism field which is responded to by the people as a multi-purpose industry. The utilization of the informal sector is considered a family economic base by women in the village of Batur Tengah. Married woman are obligated to provide for their families hence they struggle as souvenir vendors in the middle of the tourism competition which has become more strict and less accommodative due to the new government policy. In practice, the community is very obedient to the elite community leaders who are considered as patrons, both by the men and women vendors. Other options to support their families are now very few and becoming less as the tourism areas are becoming more popular.
"We Shall Overcome" A Humanity Song by Roger Waters: Critical Discourse Analysis
Authors: Putri Inike Tesiana , Triyono Sulis 
Published: June 2018

Language is an essential feature of communication for all poeple. It is utilized through various tools and media, and singing songs is one of the traditional forms of communication. Songs are usually written for particular reasons, messages, and purposes, and sometimes targeted for specific audience or listeners. Song lyrics usually contain various themes such as social and current issues and problems which the songwriter strives to share through expressions of his or her ideology, thoughts and feelings. This paper is aimed to find out the text analysis, social cognition and social context in the humanity song entitled We Shall Overcome through Teun A. van Dijk’s Critical Discourse Analysis model. This model shows that the choice of words or the diction is cohesive and coherent and is able to communicate the general meaning of this humanity song. Furthermore, the social cognition in this humanity song is related with the current social context which involves the recent situation in Palestinine, where there is still in conflict with Israel.