bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Soft sediments deformation structures: Implication for draining of Paleo-Kathmandu Lake
Authors: Paudel Mukunda Raj 
Published: March 2019

Kathmandu basin is one of the Quaternary intermontane basins in the central Nepal Himalaya. It is bounded by several faults on both southern and northern margins. The basin is filled with Plio-Pliestocene terrestrial sediments and their characteristics indicate four types of unconsolidated successions within the basin. These are before lake succession, during lake succession, draining stage lake succession and fluvial succession. Late Pleistocene aged Sunakothi Formation crops out along the southern part of the basin. It is a typical fluviolacustrine delta succession that extended from 1390 m in the southern margin to nearly 1300 m toward center of the basin. It is composed by poorly consolidated sand, gravelly sand, silt and mud beds. Various soft-sediment deformation structures occur in the formation, especially in fine- to medium –grained sands, silts and mud: load structures, flame structures, clastic dikes (sand dike), disturbed layers, convolute beds, slumps and synsedimentary faulting. The deformation mechanism and driving force for the soft-sediment deformation are related, essentially, to gravitational instability, dewatering, liquefaction and brittle deformation. Field data and the wide lateral extent of the structures as well as regional geological data show that most of the deformation is related to seismicity and the structures are interpreted as seismites. In addition, there have also been experimental studies undertaken by various authors within the different sedimentary basin.
Soft-sediments deformation structure in Kathmandu basin are mainly considered to be part of the initial diagenetic changes of the sediments and include: Slump structure which occurred on the slope like delta-front area, dewatering structures which occurred by the processes of upward escape of water commonly due to loading, load structures which occurred due to density contrasts between sand and underlying wet mud. The existence of seismites in the Sunakothi Formation is evidence of continuing tectonic activity in the study area during the late Pleistocene and is a main factor for draining of the Paleo- Kathmandu lake water.
ОПТИМИЗАЦИЯ СТРУКТУРЫ МОБИЛЬНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ КОНТРОЛЯ
Authors: Lopatin V. V. 
Published: March 2019

Гірські і нафтогазові підприємства України експлуатують потенційно небезпечне обладнання різних виробників знаходиться на межі вироблення ресурсу. Це вимагає створення методів і засобів технологічного контролю відповідає нормативно-правовим актам і галузевим стандартам. Найбільш перспективними засобами технологічного контролю в гірській і нафтогазовій галузях є мобільні системи контролю (МСК). Основне завдання МСК - оснащення споживачів, які обслуговують обладнання потенційно небезпечних виробництв, надійними компактними засобами неруйнівного контролю та моніторингу адаптованими до конкретного об'єкта. Які можуть виявити реакцію контрольованого об'єкта на зовнішні впливи, визначити обмеження і заборони, необхідні для нормального подальшого функціонування об'єкта контролю.
Як правило, апаратура МСК формується з серійних вимірювальних перетворювачів, пристроїв і датчиків, що диктується конкретним об'єктом в гірській або нафтогазовій галузях. Інформаційна і конструктивна сумісність в МСК досягається спеціальним інтерфейсом. Оптимізація і гнучке поєднання схем МСК в загальну структуру для різних початкових умов (структуризація) здійснюється зворотними зв'язками, які здійснюють взаємодію з іншими елементами і що роблять вплив на характер роботи МСК в цілому. Проаналізовано суперечності об'єднання структури МСК за допомогою математичного моделювання апріорної інформації. Розглянуто загальні та різнорідні складові в структурі МСК і вимірювальних засобів. Показані спільні та відмінні функції і операції, коли елементи апроксимації математичних моделей включені безпосередньо в контур МСК. Викладений матеріал дає чітке визначення МСК, її відмінні риси від відомих систем технологічного контролю, особливості її дослідження та шляхи подолання проблем контролю властивостей і процесів при роботі гірничої або нафтогазового обладнання
МЕТРОЛОГІЧНИЙ АНАЛІЗ УДОСКОНАЛЕНОГО МЕТОДУ ЕЛАСТОГРАФІЇ ЩИТОВИДНОЇ ЗАЛОЗИ ЛЮДИНИ
Authors: Vytvitska L. A. , Lavruk H. Z. , Voevoda O. R. 
Published: March 2019

Описана фізична суть еластографічного методу контролю та діагностики стану щитовидної залози людини. Встановлено основні характеристики та критерії для проведення діагностування. Проаналізовані фактори впливу на достовірність контролю. Наведено рекомендації для підвищення точності контролю. Проведений розрахунок методичної невизначеності, який підтвердив достатньо високу точність методу еластографії.
ЕКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЕ ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ ЕКВІВАЛЕНТНОГО КОЕФІЦІЄНТА ТЕПЛОПРОВІДНОСТІ
Authors: Rzasa Mariusz , Serediuk О. Ye. 
Published: March 2019

Досліджується коефіцієнт теплопровідності як один із параметрів теплопередавання. Цей параметр є каталогізованим для більшості будівельних матеріалів. Це дозволяє легко визначити кількість тепла, що передається через будівельну перетинку. Набагато важче обчислити величину переданого тепла для приміщень, стінки яких виготовлені з різних матеріалів, що робить їх теплопровідні поверхні неоднорідними. Крім того, розрахунок ускладнюється, коли температура вздовж поверхні є неодиниковою. Запропоновано визначення еквівалентного коефіцієнта теплопровідності для визначеної камери. Коефіцієнт еквівалентної теплопровідності дозволяє розраховувати значення переданої теплоти шляхом множення її на загальну площу поверхні стін камери. Запрпоновано експериментальний метод визначення еквівалентного коефіцієнта теплопровідності. Здійснений теоретичний аналіз визначення похибки еквівалентного коефіцієнта теплопровідності на базі теорії невизначеності у вимірюваннях.
Kebijakan Pengentasan Kemiskinan Melalui Dana Desa dan Penguat Otonomi Desa
Authors: Etika Citra 
Published: March 2019

The Village Fund is one of the policies made by the government to alleviate poverty in the village and strengthen village autonomy. The use of Village Funds is used in the field of village development and the field of community empowerment, of the total Village Funds channeled to the Village 75 percent for the development sector while for the community empowerment sector only 25 percent so that the way to overcome poverty is still relatively small. The objectives to be achieved in this study are to find out about poverty reduction policies through the Village Fund and strengthening village autonomy in Prabumulih City. The research was conducted in the villages of Jungai, Sinar Rambang, Rambang Senuling, Karangan, Talang Batu, Kemang Tanduk. The method in this study is a qualitative method using Focus Group Disussion (FGD), interviews with parties related to poverty alleviation issues (officials of the Village Consultative Body, Village Chief, Village Treasurer, Village Secretary, Planning Head, Head of Public division, head of finance division, Head of Government, Head of People's Welfare, Head of construction division, community leaders). The results of this study are that the Prabumulih City Government has implemented policies by gradually channeling Village Funds based on village performance. However, villages in Prabumulih City have not fully focused on poverty alleviation efforts. This can be seen from the APB Village Responsibility Report at the expenditure point in the field of community empowerment which is used for “posyandu” empowerment activities, Up2K, SisKeuDes training activities. Furthermore, the number of poor people in Prabumulih City is still high, namely BPS data of 43,464 people.
Keywords: Poverty Alleviation Policies, Village Funds, Village Autonomy
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pola Konsumsi Pangan Rumah Tangga
Authors: Alfiati Siska 
Published: March 2019

Food has become a primary human need that must be fulfilled before fulfilling other living needs such as clothing, housing and education. This study aims to analyze food consumption patterns and factors that influence the food consumption patterns of households in Prabumulih City. The method of analysis is done by tabulating data, then analyzed using the calculation of energy consumption adequacy based on the PPH reference. To analyze the influencing factors carried out using multiple linear regression analysis. Sampling is done by simple random sampling method as many as 100 housewives. The results of this study indicate that the food consumption patterns of households in Prabumulih City have not reached ideal numbers. Simultaneously the income variable, the number of family members, the age of the mother, the level of maternal education significantly influence the food consumption patterns of households in Prabumulih City, while partially the income and number of families have a significant effect on household food consumption patterns in Prabumulih City.
Keywords: Pattern of Food Consumption, Household.
Pengaruh Faktor Demografi terhadap Literasi Keuangan
Authors: Yusnita Raja Ria , Abdi Muhammad 
Published: March 2019

Financial knowledge is one of the important aspects in life today. This study aims to determine the level of financial literacy in motorbike workshop SMEs in Kec.Siak Hulu Kab. Kampar and analyze whether demographic factors consisting of education level, income level, duration of business and age affect the level of financial literacy among workshop entrepreneurs. The number of samples in this study are 50 workshop entrepreneurs with the research method used is the survey method by obtaining data through questionnaires. While the analysis used in this test is binary logistic regression analysis. The results showed that the level of financial literacy for business people was in the low category with a percentage of 48%. The variables that influence the level of financial literacy are income level variables and besides these variables which consist of education level, duration of business and age does not affect the level of financial literacy for business actors.
keywords: Financial Literacy, Education Level, Income Level, Duration, Age
Pengaruh Komunikasi dan Kemampuan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Fitria Fitria 
Published: March 2019

Organizational Performance is as a whole organizational effectiveness to meet the determined needs of each group that is related to systemic efforts and to increase the organization's ability to continuously achieve their needs effectively. This research was conducted to determine the Effect of Communication and Work Ability on Employee Performance at the Office of Food Crops, Plantations and Forestry, Lubuklinggau City. In this study used a three item variable questionnaire method, namely communication questionnaire (X1), work ability (X2) and employee performance variable (Y). The population and samples used in this study were 73 official employees of food crops, plantations and forestry in the city of Lubuklinggau. The data analysis technique used is the Analysis of Multiple Linear Regression. The results showed that there was a significant effect between communication and work ability on employee performance at the Lubuklinggau City Food, Plantation and Forestry Service Office. Furthermore communication (X1), and work ability (X2) contributes an influence of 64.9% on employee performance (Y). While the remaining 35.1% is influenced by other variables.
Keywords: Communication, Work Ability and Performance
Kategori Leksikal Idiom dalam Bahasa Lampung
Authors: Sulistianah Sulistianah 
Published: March 2019

This research aimed to describe lexical category (word class) and meaning of idiom in Lampung language. Descriptive qualitative was used in this research. The findings showed that idiom in Lampung language could be in form of complex word, word combination, and idiomatic expression. There were two idioms in complex word namely penghenguk and pedatong . Idiom in form of word combination could be a combination of noun+noun, noun+adjective, noun+verb, verb+adjective and verb+verb. The conclusion of the research based on verb semantic attitude that was used in form of words combination like state verb and action verb
Keywords: Lexical, idiom, Lampung language.
Unsur Pembangun Naskah Drama Gentayu Ulak dalam Karya Rusmana Dewi
Authors: Nugroho Agung 
Published: March 2019

The research objective was to analyze the structure of drama manuscript of Musi Rawas folklore. The approach used was qualitative descriptive approach with library research method. The data were collected through reading technique, inventory technique and noting technique. The data were obtained from reading and coding were classified based on the object, described, organized into the report. The results presented: the conflict was when Gentayu recognized her mother was still alive and she kept meeting her, so that Remas Samar, whose father, was angry. It becomes the main problem in drama manuscript in Musi Rawas folklore "Gentayu Ulak Dalam". The plot in the drama was straightforward. The settings were in the village, forest, Baru Hill and river. In conclusion, according to the analysis, the drama included as tragedy because the climax of the story described the sadness and death.
Keywords: Analysis, drama manuscript, structural approach
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca melalui Media Permainan Kartu Bergambar
Authors: Poniman Poniman 
Published: March 2019

This study aimed to describe how was the used of flash card for the first graders of SDN 133 Seluma and to improve early reading ability in Bahasa Indonesia. This is action research study with 2 cycles which has three meetings in each cycle and there were ten students as participants. Before treatment, the percentage of learning mastery was 50%. The learning mastery improved 70% in cycle I after giving treatment then it also improved 80% in cycle II, therefore the researcher decided not to continue to cycle III. In conclusion, using flash card in learning process could solve students' difficulties in early reading stage of first graders of SDN 133 Seluma.
Keywords: Flash card, reading
The Correlation Between Teachers’ Friendly Attitude and Students’ Speaking Achievement
Authors: Kurnia Nury 
Published: March 2019

The research aims at finding out the correlation between teachers’ friendly attitude and students’ speaking achievement. The sample of this research was class VIII A consist of 35 students of SMPT Madinatul Ulum Cangkring Kecamatan Jenggawah, Jember. The research was a correlational research which was attempting to find out the correlation between two variables, teachers’ friendly attitude and students’ speaking achievement. The statistical description of the two variables was conducted before calculating the score into Pearson product moment formula. Based on the data analysis, it was found that rxy0.677 was higher than r table 0.349 with significant level 0.05 or 5 % and df 33. Therefore, if rxy was higher than r table, it can be concluded that there was a positive correlation between teachers’ friendly attitude and students’ speaking achievement. The correlation indicated a high-strong correlation between the two variables.
Keywords: Correlation, Teachers’ friendly Attitude, Students’ speaking Achievement
An Analysis of Figurative Language Used in Edgar Allan Poe’s Poems
Authors: Syafitri Dewi , Marlinton Melisa 
Published: March 2019

The objectives of the research was to describe kinds and meanings of figurative language used in Edgar Allan Poe’s poems. The titles of the 8 Edgar Allan Poe’s poems were “Annabel Lee, The Sleeper, A Dream Within A Dream, To One in Paradise, Alone, Spirit of the Death, The Lake and Evening Stars”. Descriptive qualitative method was used to classify and analyze the data. The technique used in collecting the data was library research. Meanwhile, in analyzing the data, the researchers applied qualitative descriptive. After investigating the kinds and meanings in 8 Edgar Allan Poe’s poems, the researchers found 96 figurative languages. The figurative language in Edgar Allan Poe’s poems have been analyzed in kinds; there were 25 personifications, 6 similes, 16 metaphors, 11 hyperboles, 2 ironies, 9 paradoxes, 6 metonymies, and 21 symbols. The meanings of figurative languages found in Edgar Allan Poe’s poem were classified into 42 connotative meanings, 30 social meanings, 16 reflected and 8 collocative meanings. The conclusion of this research was Edgar Allan Poe’s poems are important to be read because the poems were rich with the using of figurative language which can attract the readers’ attention and evoke readers’ imagination.
Key word: Semantics, Figurative Language, Poems.
Penerapan Model Direct Instruction pada Pembelajaran Fisika
Authors: Heriyanti Aantri , Gumay Ovilia Putri Utami 
Published: March 2019

This study aims to determine the completeness of physics learning outcomes class VIII SMP Ar-Risalah Lubuklinggau academic year 2017/2018 after applied Direct Instruction model. The type of research is quasi-experimental research, with the design used is one group pretest and posttest design. The population in this study is all students of class VIII SMP Ar-Risalah Lubuklinggau academic year 2017/2018. The sample of the study consisted of one class taken at random by drawing the class VIII.B. Technique of data collecting using technique of test. Student test score data were analyzed using t-test. Based on the results of the analysis of the final test data obtained t count = 2.84 greater than ttable = 1.703 with the average score of the final test of students amounted to 73.89 and the percentage of complete students reached 82.14%. So it can be concluded that the results of physics learning class VIII SMP Ar-Risalah Lubuklinggau academic year 2017/2018 after the implementation of Direct Instruction model significantly completed.
Keywords: Direct Instruction Model, Learning Outcomes, Physics.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing terhadap Hasil Belajar
Authors: Lovisia Endang 
Published: March 2019

The research aims at finding out the significance influence of guided inquiry on students physic achievement. It was an experiment research by group comparison. The population was all of the tenth grade students of SMA Negeri 6 Lubuklinggau. The samples was collected by cluster random sampling with grade X1 as experiment class treated with guided inquiry and X2 as control class treated with lecturing method. Technique for collecting data was through test analysis. Based on the posttest result with level of confidence 5% it was find out that t obtained = 2,61 and ttabel = 2,02 because t obtained > ttabel. Therefore, it can be concluded that there was a significant effect of guided inquiry model on Student physic achievement at the tenth grade of SMAN 6 Lubuklinggau.
Keywords : Physic, Students' achievement, Guided Inquiry
Higher Cortisol Level Would Increase the Risk of Spontaneous Abortion
Authors: Sastra Christian 
Published: March 2019

Objective: To understand the correlation between cortisol level and spontaneous abortion in normal pregnancy with gestational age less than 20 weeks.

Method: The study design was a correlative analytic prospective study with cross sectional observational approach. This study started from June 2012 until the number of participant sufficiently from Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou General Hospital. The data then processed SPSS version 2.0, ROC and logistic regression equation model (chance model).

Result: The study included 50 cases consisted of 25 spontaneous abortion cases and 25 normal pregnancies with gestational age less than 20 weeks, and got result if cortisol level for 18.52 μg/dl so spontaneously abortion chance for 35.7% and if cortisol level for 24.0 μg/dl would chance for spontaneous abortion for 99.3%.

Conclusion: In this study, there was a significant difference in cortisol level in women with spontaneous abortion and < 20 weeks normal pregnancy. Higher cortisol level would increase spontaneous abortion risk. The mean cortisol level in spontaneous abortion was
27.28892 μg/dl. While the mean cortisol level in women with normal pregnancy was 11.7660 μg/dl. Analysis of the correlation between cortisol level and spontaneous abortion gave a cut off point for cortisol level of 19.1 μg/dl with sensitivity of 92% and specificity of 92%.

[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2013; 37-1: 17-20]

Keywords: cortisol level, normal pregnancy, spontaneous abortion
The Risk of Expulsion is Higher in IUD-Endometrium Distance of More than 10 mm
Authors: Senjaya Teguh 
Published: March 2019

Objective: To acknowledge the rate of expulsion in post placental IUD CuT-380A insertion after vaginal delivery.

Method: Postplacental IUD Cu T-380A insertion was performed at least 10 minutes after the placenta has been delivered by inserting IUD Cu T-380A in uterine cavity using index finger, and positioned the IUD in uterine cavity and pushed as high as possible directly to the uterine fundus. Then the IUD-endometrium distances were
checked using transvaginal USG on the seventh and forty second day after IUD insertion.

Result: From May and August 2012 has been done post placental IUD Cu T-380A set in 38 women, found that average of women age was ≥ 30 years old (34.21%), multi parities (63.16%), and gestation age for 37-42 weeks (100%). In this study found that three expulsion
cases. Totally expulsion found in 2 cases, each found in days of 16 with averages distances of IUD and endometrium for 16.8 mm and in days of 19 with average distances of IUD-ED for 13.5 mm after IUD set. While partially expulsion found in 1 case, occurred in days
of 11 after IUD set with average distance IUD-ED for 13.2 mm.

Conclusion: IUD Cu T-380A set after vaginal delivery that observed for 42 days found that 3 (7.89%) peoples have expulsion. There is significant correlation the distance between IUD and ED in expulsion occurrences.

[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2013; 37-1: 26-31]

Keywords: expulsion, post placental IUD Cu T-380A
Off pump coronary artery bypass grafting in awake patient
Authors: Hossain Md. Sazzed -Al- , Nahar Kamrun , Mursalin Golam , Ranjan Redoy , Saha Sanjoy Kumar , Adhikary Asit Baran 
Published: March 2019

This article has no abstract. The first 100 words appear below:
A 60-year-old male patient was admitted into the department as a diagnosed case of ischemic heart disease and his coronary angiogram reveals triple vessel disease (80-90% lesion in the mid part of left anterior descending artery; 90% lesion in the distal part of obtuse marginal and 99% stenosis in the distal part of right coronary artery). The patient was suffering from chest pain for last 3 months which aggravated by exertion and radiates along the neck and left arm. The patient was non-diabetic and non-hypertensive.