bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Scandinavian Furniture Design in the Development of Modern Rattan Furniture in Indonesia
Authors: Jamaludin Mr. , Firdaus Boyke Arief Taufik , Subkiman Anwar 
Published: April 2018

<p>In Indonesia, rattan is one of the natural resources used for furniture materials such as wood. Therefore, rattan furniture has grown has long been developed since the traditional model and developed rapidly in the era of modern design. In the period of traditional furniture, rattan furniture was viewed as cheap furniture, quickly damaged and therefore rarely used for middle-class home furnishings. With the efforts of several design lecturers who are also furniture designers, rattan furniture was then developed with a modern design approach with influence from Scandinavian furniture design. As a result, modern rattan furniture can be accepted into middle-upper class. This study aim is to examine the influence of Scandinavian furniture design particularly Danish furniture design in the early development of modern rattan furniture design in Indonesia. The influence will be describe in two ways those are product design concepts acquired from Scandinavian design media and academic influence from Indonesian designer who study in Scandinavian countries and develop the rattan furniture in Indonesia. This paper uses the comparative study method to gain an understanding and description of Indonesian rattan furniture design with the influence of Scandinavian furniture design especially Denmark. The result show that Indonesian furniture designers are able to adopt the characteristics of mdoern Scandinavian furniture design that is generally made of wood into the modern design of rattan furniture.</p><p> </p><p> </p>
Psikolojik Şiddet Algısı, Tükenmişlik Sendromu Ve İşten Ayrılma Niyeti Arasındaki İlişki: Banka Çalışanları Üzerinde Bir Araştırma
Authors: Tanrıverdi Haluk , Koçaslan Gelengül , Osmanoğlu Taştan Nurdan 
Published: April 2018

Bu çalışmanın
amacı, iş hayatındaki rekabet ortamından en çok etkilenen kurumlardan biri olan
bankalarda; psikolojik şiddet, tükenmişlik sendromu ve işten ayrılma niyeti
arasındaki ilişkileri araştırmak ve alınacak önlemler ile bu alanda bir
farkındalık yaratmaktır.

Çalışma 243
banka çalışanının katıldığı; psikolojik şiddet algısı, tükenmişlik sendromu ve
işten ayrılma niyetini araştıran bir anket içermektedir. Sözkonusu kavramlar
arasındaki ilişkiler SPSS programı
yardımıyla analiz edilmiş; elde edilen veriler frekans, faktör ve regresyon
analizlerinde kullanılmıştır.

Çalışmada elde
edilen sonuçlara göre; bankacıların genel tükenmişlik düzeyleri ve genel
psikolojik şiddet algıları işten ayrılma niyetlerini, genel psikolojik şiddet algısı da genel
tükenmişlik düzeyini etkilemektedir.
Negatif Diyalektiğin Kıskacında İyimser Metafiziğin İmkânsızlığı
Authors: POLAT Selvihan 
Published: April 2018

Bu çalışmada 20. yüzyılın en önemli
teorisyenlerinden Adorno’nun metafiziğe ilişkin temel saptamalarına yer
verilerek, günümüzde metafiziğin imkânı ve içeriği tartışılacaktır. Nitekim
günümüz felsefesinde “tarihin sonu”na ve “felsefenin sonu”na vurgu yapan bir
tartışma ve bunalım söz konusudur. Böyle bir tartışmada, ahlaki ve insani bir
yıkım olarak gördüğü Auschwitz deneyiminden yola çıkarak felsefesini oluşturan
Adorno’nun metafiziğin içeriğine yönelik tespitleri; oldukça önemli ve
açıklayıcıdır. Geleneksel kuramın olumlayıcı niteliğine karşın negatif
diyalektik ile olumsuzlamanın imgesi olan Adorno; metafiziği de eleştiri
hedefine almaktadır. Metafizik düşünce ile dünyevi deneyim arasındaki
parçalanmış uyuma ve hatta karşıtlığa dikkat çekerek bir çatışkıyı yakalamış
bulunmaktadır. Bunun yanı sıra Auschwitz’den sonra yaşamın mümkün olup
olmadığını sorunsallaştırarak metafizik eleştirisinde de radikal bir duruş
sergilemektedir. Metafiziğin iç motiflerinin değiştiğini ve bunun farkına
varılmasının gerekliliğini vurgulayarak pozitivistler gibi metafiziğin reddine
değil ama radikal bir değişikliğine varmaktadır. Öyle ki, aşkınsal olana vurgu
yapan metafizik artık günümüzde maddi gerçekliğe bürünerek dünyevi deneyim ve
acı ile uyum içerisinde olmak durumundadır. Diğer bir deyişle olumlu
tahayyüller oluşturmak yerine gerçek acıdan yola çıkmak durumundadır.&nbsp;
Staat und Souveränität: Von der Antike bis zur Neuzeit - Eine Skizze
Authors: EKİNCİ Oğuzhan 
Published: April 2018

Thema des
vorliegenden Aufsatzes ist die Konzeption des Souveränitätsbegriffs aus
diachronischer Sicht beginnend mit der Antike anhand der platonischen und
aristotelischen Staatsauffassung über die neuzeitliche Auslegung von Hobbes und
Bodin bis hin zu dem modernen Staatsrechtler der Weimarer Republik Carl
Schmitt. In der Auseinandersetzung mit der Schaffung einer politisch
staatlichen Ordnung und einer Abgrenzung nach Außen, zeigt sich, dass auch in
der heutigen politischen Situation, das Freund-Feind-Unterscheidung und die
Erhaltung einer staatlichen Souveränität als Schlüsselkonzept zum Verständnis
des staatlichen Handelns fungiert.
Siyaset ve Modernleşme Karşısında İlmiye Ricâli
Authors: TAŞKESENLİOĞLU M. Yasin 
Published: April 2018

Bu çalışma,
kalemiye (mülkiye) ve seyfiye (askeriye) sınıfı ile birlikte devletin en önemli
sacayaklarından birini oluşturan ve aynı zamanda Şeyhülislâm’dan talebeye kadar
çok geniş bir yelpazeyi kuşatan ilmiye sınıfının merkezdeki temsilcilerinin
devlet/siyasi erk ile münasebetini konu almaktadır. Bilhassa bu sınıfın ricâl-i
ilmiyye olarak adlandırılan, devletle doğrudan temas halindeki üst düzey
mensuplarının siyaset karşısındaki vaziyetine yoğunlaşmaktadır. Diğer taraftan
Lale Devri’nde başlayan modernleşme süreci, 19. yüzyılda her alanda yapılan
ıslah çalışmaları ile birlikte büyük bir ivme kazanmıştır. Geleneksel devlet ve
toplum yapısında önemli değişiklikler meydana gelen Osmanlı Devleti’nde
reformcu devlet adamları, bu her iki alanda da Batı’dan etkilenme sonucunda
modernleşmek için üstün bir çaba sarf etmiştir. Özellikle Batılı çağdaşlarının
kanunlarını uyarlama yöntemi ile devletin yönetim mekanizmalarını düzenlemeye
çalışan siyasi erk karşısında üst düzey ilmiye temsilcilerinin pozisyonu da ilmiye
ricalinin devlet yönetiminde işgal ettiği yer açısından ve bu zümrenin bireysel
tavırları bakımından değerlendirilmeye çalışılmıştır.
The impact of integrated STEM education on academic achievement, reflective thinking skills towards problem solving and permanence in learning in science education
Authors: Akgündüz Devrim 
Published: April 2018

This research has been conducted to evaluate the effects of integrated science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) education on academic achievement, reflective thinking skills towards problem solving and permanence in learning in science education. This study, which used pre-test–post-test and semi-experimental model with permanence test, control group as a research model, was conducted with 44 students attending to the 6th grade of a public school in 2015–2016 academic year. The study consisted of the control group with constructivist teaching and the experimental group with integrated STEM education. Academic achievement test and reflective thinking scale towards problem solving were applied. In SPSS 24 package program, analysis of quantitative data was performed using t-test and Mann–Whitney U test. In conclusion, the integrated STEM education does not significantly increase success, reflective thinking skills towards problem solving and their effects on permanence according to constructivist teaching, but provides positive contributions to academic achievement.

Keywords: Integrated STEM education, science education, academic achievement, problem solving, reflective thinking skills.
MILITARY AND POLITICAL ASPECTS OF RUSSIAN-JAPANESE RELATIONS IN 1990 – EARLY XX CENTURY
Authors: Kazakov M. A. , Lyscev M. S. 
Published: April 2018

The article considers the most significant aspects of military cooperation between Russia and Japan within the framework of the development of interstate relations in the Post-Soviet period. It features the main factors that influence the content and intensity of contacts between the defense departments. The current study assesses the interaction in the context of the military-political situation in the north of the Asia-Pacific region and the models of the development of the Russian Military Forces and Japan's self-defense forces. The process of cooperation in the field of defense policy has been divided into several chronological stages, but the stability of the region has always remained a priority. It is concluded that further development of military cooperation between Russia and Japan may give positive results in the fight against international terrorism, as well as prevent uncontrolled actions in case a negative scenario unfolds on the Korean peninsula. The interaction of the Russian Federation and Japan in the military sphere and security is becoming one of the drivers of the development of relations between the countries in the near future, along with economic and technological spheres and cultural exchange. The process of military cooperation between the states, in turn, has already become a factor of stability in the northern part of the Asia-Pacific region.
Visible Light Detection of Dopamine Enhanced by Cloud Point Extraction
Authors: Aslıhan Avan Asiye , Filik Hayati 
Published: April 2018

Background:
Monitoring of DA, in the presence of other chemical analogues such as epinephrine,
norepinephrine, serotonin, ascorbic acid, uric acid, catechol, phenethylamine, tyramine, and
tyrosine, is crucial in the diagnosis and mechanistic understanding of human neuropathology. Therefore,
the determination of DA at trace levels has become a very important analytical task, as part of health safety and
forensic analysis.

Introduction:
A cloud point extraction (CPE) process was developed for the isolation and detection of
dopamine in food, urine, and pharmaceutical samples.

Methods:
In this procedure, dopamine was derivatized with o-phthalaldehyde (OPA) and sodium
sulphite in aqueous solution. The isoindole derivative was synthesized by the reaction of OPA and sodium
sulphite with the amino group of dopamine and the resulted isoindole derivatives were extracted
by cloud point extraction. After extraction process, the concentration of enriched analyte was measured
by UV-VIS spectrophotometry. The parameters affecting the CPE such as concentration of surfactant
and electrolyte, equilibration temperature and time and pH of sample solution were investigated.

Results:
After optimization of the CPE conditions, the linear range of 8-80 µM (without extraction 100-
1000 µM) was established for dopamine with detection limit at 2.6 µM.

Conclusion:
The developed extraction procedure was applied to the quantification of dopamine in
chocolate, urine, and pharmaceutical samples. The study ensures a promising strategy for the detection
of dopamine in the presence of biological constituents, e.g. ascorbic acid, uric acid, and serotonin.
Trust Models in Grid Computing: A Review
Authors: Sharma Dolly , Singh Shailendra , Mittal Mamta 
Published: April 2018

Background:Grid computing relates to a pool of resources to be shared by users in Grid Environment. Security of the resources from users and vice-versa is a significant issue. This is where the notion of trust comes into existence. A number of researchers have proposed models for evaluation of trust in grid computing, but they fail to spot one or the other parameters for trust evaluation. The essence of trust models in grid computing is that they offer autonomic trust management. An autonomic trust model has been patented by Z. Yan and C. Prehofer in 2009. Another patent was published by Anna University in 2010 to evaluate the trustworthiness of a resource provider in Grid environment.Objective:This paper firstly focuses and illustrates these essential parameters. Based on these parameters, further, a comparison of some existing models for trust evaluation is shown. Finally, common parameters missed out by various models have been highlighted giving way for improvements of Trust model.Methods:A Trust evaluation model has been proposed by us previously based on a number of real-world trust evaluation parameters. This model sees trust as a three-dimensional entity. Trust is based on Dempter Shafer’s theory in which trust is calculated mathematically.Results:Software trust needs to be calculated mathematically. There are a large number of real-world parameters that need to be included for evaluating trust.Conclusion:As trust models in research are based on simulation techniques, so it is important to include real-world factors that affect trust value of one entity on other. Some of those parameters, missed by most of the models have been identified for inclusion in future trust models.
Editorial
Authors: Hand Michael 
Published: April 2018

Much ink has been spilt on the question of how philosophy might be taught in schools—on the forms of pedagogy appropriate to the subject, the levels of abstraction at which children can think, and the philosophical problems most likely to inspire their interest. Rather less attention has been given to exactly why it should be taught. Perhaps, to most philosophers involved in classroom experimentation, the benefits of acquainting children with philosophy have seemed self-evident and the burning question has been how to go about it. But, in fact, the benefits are not self-evident. And even if they were, it would remain to be shown that they are equal to or greater than the benefits of the other subjects and activities vying for space in the school curriculum.The contributors to this special issue of Journal of Philosophy in Schools take up this challenge. Their remit was to advance and defend answers to the question ‘Why should philosophy be taught in schools?’ While the contributors differ in their conceptions of philosophy and their reasons for championing it, their arguments are largely complementary and make a compelling cumulative case for the inclusion of philosophy in the school curriculum.
HYPOGLYCEMIC ACTIVITY OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF SAURAUIA VULCANI KORTH. LEAVES
Authors: Sitorus Panal , Rosidah Rosidah , Rosidah Rosidah , Rosidah Rosidah , Satria Denny , Satria Denny , Satria Denny 
Published: April 2018

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the hypoglycemic activity of ethanol extract of Saurauia vulcani Korth. leaves.Methods: S. vulcani Korth. leaf powder was extracted by maceration method with ethanol 96%. Hypoglycemic activity was examined on rats which is induced with streptozotocin 40 mg/Kg body weight (BW) at dose of 50; 100; and 200 mg/Kg BW.Results: Hypoglycemic activity of the extract in diabetic rats showed a significant reduction in blood glucose levels (p<0.001) at dosage 50 mg/Kg BW.Conclusion: The results reveal that ethanol extract of S. vulcani Korth. leaves has hypoglycemic activity. Our further study is to assess mechanism action as antidiabetic.
Mikroenkapsulasi Atenolol Dengan Penyalut Albumin Menggunakan Metode Penguapan Pelarut
Authors: Neswita Elfia , Ben Elfi Sahlan , Nofita Rahmi 
Published: April 2018

<p>Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang mikroenkapsulasi atenolol dengan penyalut albumin menggunakan metode penguapan pelarut dan perbandingan atenolol dengan penyalut albumin yang digunakan adalah 1:1, 1:2 dan 1:3 berturut-turut untuk Formula I, Formula II dan Formula III. Mikrokapsul yang dihasilkan dievaluasi berdasarkan bentuk mikroskopis, distribusi ukuran partikel, penetapan kadar atenolol dalam mikrokapsul dan uji disolusi. Hasil foto mikroskopis menunjukkan mikrokapsul yang dihasilkan berbentuk sferis. Mikrokapsul mempunyai distribusi ukuran partikel 212-2000µm. Data penetapan kadar zat aktif dari masing-masing formula digunakan spektrofotometer UV dengan pelarut metanol dan diperoleh kadar zat aktif 56,963 ± 17,589; 60,410 ± 1,005; 60,173 ± 1,016 % berturut-turut dalam formula I, Formula II, Formula III. Hasil disolusi menunjukkan bahwa semakin besar konsentrasi albumin pelepasan zat aktif dari mikrokapsul akan semakin diperlambat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mikrokapsul dengan perbandingan antara atenolol dengan albumin 1:1 memiliki pelepasan zat aktif yang paling baik. Kinetika pelepasan bahan aktif dari mikrokapsul mengikuti persamaan Korsmeyer Peppas dan Higuchi</p><p><em>The study about microencapsulation of atenolol with albumen as coating agent and by using solvent evaporation method had be done. The ratio atenolol and albumen were 1:1, 1:2 and 1:3 for Formula I, Formula II and Formula III respectively. The microencapsulation produced was evaluated by measuring microscopic, form particle size distribution, active compound released. The result of photo microscopic showed that microcapsules had spherical form. Microcapsules had particle size distribution between 212-2000 µm. The Spectrophotometer UV in methanol was used to measured the activate compound concentration of microcapsules and was got 56,963 ± 17,589; 60,41 ± 1,0045; 60 and 173 ± 1,0160 % for formula I, Formula II and Formula III. The result of this study showed that microcapsules with comparison between atenolol and albumen 1:1 had better release of active compound. Kinetic of atenolol released from microcapsule followed the Korsmeyer-Peppas and Higuchi.</em></p>
A PERCEPÇÃO DO CONSUMIDOR SOBRE AS IMAGENS EM EMBALAGENS DE PRODUTOS ALIMENTÍCIOS PRONTOS E SEMIPRONTOS: ILUSÃO OU ANALOGIA? CONSUMER PERCEPTIONS OF IMAGES ON READY AND SEMI-READY FOOD PRODUCT PACKAGING: ILLUSION OR ANALOGY?
Authors: Neves Carla Arcoverde De Aguiar , Neves Rafael Burlani 
Published: April 2018

Resumo. Este artigo aborda a percepção do consumidor com relação às imagens de embalagens de produtos alimentícios prontos e semiprontos e qual sua avaliação diante da incongruência entre os dois universos: do real e da representação. Tem-se como metodologia para este trabalho a execução de levantamento bibliográfico e de uma investigação de campo dirigida a uma amostra da população dos consumidores de produtos alimentícios prontos e semiprontos, que residem na região metropolitana de Florianópolis (Brasil). Este trabalho identificou falhas na aplicação dessas imagens, destacando-se a distanciação da noção de realidade, o que define um cenário de frustração e inadequação na ótica do consumidor.Palavras-chave: embalagem, imagem, consumidor, linguagem. Abstract. This article approaches consumer perceptions towards images on ready and semi-ready food product packaging, as well as how they evaluate the incongruence among both universes: reality and its representation. The method for this paper is a combination of bibliographic review and field study directed towards a sample of consumers of ready and semi-ready food products residing in the metropolitan area around Florianopolis, Brazil. This study identified failures in image application with highlights to its distant notion of reality, which outlines a scenario of inadequacy and frustration from the consumers’ point of view.Keywords: Packaging, Image, Consumer, Language
SEMIÓTICA DA CULTURA SURDA ENTREVISTA COM A Drª Edneia de Oliveira Alves SEMIOTICS OF DEAF CULTURE INTERVIEW WITH Drª. Edneia de Oliveira Alves
Authors: Alves Ednéia De Oliveira 
Published: April 2018

A ASEL no seu Vol. 22, Nº 2 teve a honra de entrevistar a Profa. Drª Ednéia de Oliveira Alves, uma das pioneiras na nossa Universidade no estudo da Libras. Ela falou sobre a inserção dos estudos surdos da Libras no Departamento de Letras Clássicas e Vernáculas do CCHLA. A referida professora, falou, também, sobre sua trajetória acadêmica profissional, além de relatar fatos da sua vida e quais são seus projetos para o futuro. ASEL in its Vol. 22, Nº 2 had the honor of interviewing Profa. Dr. Ednéia de Oliveira Alves, one of the pioneers in our University in the study of Libras. She spoke about the insertion of deaf studies of the Libras in the Department of Classical and Vernacular Letters of the CCHLA. The said professor also spoke about her professional academic trajectory, besides reporting facts about her life and what her plans are for the future.
Pengaruh Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Terhadap Angka Kesakitan Malaria : Studi Di Provinsi Lampung
Authors: Wigaty Lirih , Bakri Samsul , Santoso Trio , Wulan S. R. Wardani Dyah 
Published: April 2018

Ecological disruption as a result of changes in the area of forest cover to other land uses can affect the microclimate and impact toward malaria morbidity. Malaria is an infectious disease caused by protozoa a genus of Plasmodium that transmitted by female Anopheles sp. mosquito vectors. The environmental factors that play a role in the risk to transmission of malaria related to vector breeding places. The purpose of this research is establish the impact of land use changes toward malaria morbidity. This study was conducted from March to September 2015. Dynamics of land use changes in regency/city be identified through interpretation of landsat imagery in 2002, 2009, and 2014 with supervised classification and resulted in percentage of land use, the influence of impact toward malaria morbidity processed using multiple linear regression models. Parameter optimization using statistic software. The result showed that the impact of positive variable that significant toward malaria morbidity are mangrove forest and total population, while impact of negative variable that significant are extensive swamp and health personnel. Variable which not impact that significant toward malaria morbidity are forests, community forests, undeveloped land, dry land, other land uses, population density, precipitation, unhealthyhousing, urban, and physiographic. Keywords : land use, malaria morbidity
Pengaruh Karakteristik Rumah Tangga Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan Masyarakat Sekitar Mangrove (Kasus Di Desa Sidodadi Kecamatan Teluk Pandan Kabupaten Pesawaran)
Authors: Andrianto Afrian , Qurniati Rommy , Setiawan Agus 
Published: April 2018

The mangrove forest ecosystem is one of the coastal resources that give an important role in social, economic and ecological aspects. In fact, there are many coastal communities in poverty conditions. This study intended to analyze household poverty line and influence of household characteristics on poverty line. This study has conducted from January to March 2015. Determination of respondents was done in simple random sampling and was obtained 71 respondents. Data collection method was used structural interview to respondents. The results showed that partly of communities were categories in the poverty line. Poverty line was not affected by age, work types, health, ethnic and houses condition. Household characteristics that have an influence on the poverty line were education, income, number of working family members and houses facilities. Households have less alternative source of income from mangrove forests caused by lack of knowledge about utilization of non timber forest products from the mangrove. Keywords: Household characteristics, mangrove, poverty line