bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Manifestasi Erupsi Alergi Obat Antiretroviral Pada Pasien HIV/AIDS di Klinik Teratai Rsup Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung Periode 2005 – 2014
Authors: Armeinesya Siska , Rowawi Rasmia , Hamda Muhammad Ersyad 
Published: December 2018

Kasus human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) telah menjadi masalah kesehatan dunia. High active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) telah menurunkan angka kematian dan kesakitan pada pasien HIV. Pasien HIV memilki risiko tinggi mengalami erupsi alergi obat dibandingkan masyarakat umum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengindentifikasi manifestasi erupsi alergi obat ARV pada pasien HIV/AIDS periode 2005–2014 di Klinik Teratai RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Data dikumpulkan dari rekam medis pasien HIV/AIDS dengan erupsi alergi obat ARV di Klinik Teratai RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung tahun 2005–2014. Dalam penelitian ini didapatkan sebanyak 111 pasien HIV/AIDS mengalami erupsi alergi obat karena ARV. Erupsi alergi obat ARV banyak terjadi pada wanita (55%) dan pada rentang usia 20-29 tahun (55%). Jumlah CD4 pada pasien HIV/AIDS dengan erupsi alergi obat saat pertama kali terdiagnosis HIV terbanyak adalah <200 sel/mm3 (55%). Manifestasi kulit yang paling umum terjadi adalah ruam makulopapular (89,7%). Reaksi erupsi alergi obat umumnya disebabkan oleh nevirapin (82,5%). Dari penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa ruam makulopapular merupakan manifestasi erupsi alergi obat ARV yang paling sering muncul. Obat yang paling banyak ditemukan menyebabkan erupsi alergi obat adalah nevirapin. Kata kunci: erupsi alergi obat, HIV/AIDS, obat ARV
Oppression, Forgiveness, and Ceasing to Blame
Authors: Milam Per-Erik , Brunning Luke 
Published: December 2018

Wrongdoing is inescapable. We all do wrong and are wronged; and in response we often blame one another. But if blame is a defining feature of our social lives, so is ceasing to blame. We might excuse, justify, or forgive an offender; or simply let the offence go. Each mode of ceasing to blame is a social practice and each has characteristic norms that influence when and how we do it, as well as how it’s received. We argue that how we relinquish blame, and how effective we are, depends on many circumstances only partially within our control. Like any norm-governed practice, one can do it well or poorly, appropriately or inappropriately, successfully or unsuccessfully. To successfully participate in a practice, one’s action must be done for the right reasons and secure uptake. We argue that social and material circumstances can compromise one’s ability to effectively cease to blame in the manner one prefers. But if one can fail, then one can lack access to particular ceasing to blame practices if one is regularly prevented from effectively relinquishing blame. However, uncooperative social and material circumstances do not only arise by chance. Our central argument is that circumstances of oppression can systematically compromise one’s ability and opportunities to effectively perform a variety of ceasing to blame practices. This deprivation is an insidious facet of oppression that is neglected both in theories of oppression and of forgiveness but which has significant implications for how we understand the power and purpose of forgiveness.
PENGARUH MANAJEMEN MODAL KERJA DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI SUBSEKTOR KERAMIK, KACA DAN PORSELIN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2009-2016
Authors: Hasundungan Rimmi Tomson , Herawati Aty 
Published: December 2018

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Manajemen Modal Kerja dan Likuiditas terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Subsektor Keramik, Kaca dan Porselin yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2009-2016. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif kausalitas, sampel penelitian adalah seluruh perusahaan manufaktur di subsektor keramik, kaca dan porselin yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2009-2016 sebanyak 6 perusahaan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda data panel dengan tingkat kepercayaan sebesar 0,05, analisis deskriptif, uji t dan pengujian menggunakan software Eviews 9.5SD. Manajemen modal kerja diukur dengan NOWC/sales dan NTC, kebijakan modal kerja diukur dengan CATAR dan CLTAR dan Likuiditas diukur dengan OCF/CL. Berdasarkan pengujian model didapatkan bahwa fixed effect adalah model terbaik. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data didapatkan hasil bahwa NOWC/Sales berpengaruh positif terhadap ROIC, NTC berpengaruh negatif terhadap ROIC, CATAR berpengaruh positif terhadap ROIC, CLTAR berpengaruh positif terhadap ROIC dan OCF/CL berpengaruh positif terhadap ROIC.</p><p> </p><p>This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of Working Capital and Liquidity on the Performance Manufacture Company on Subsectore Keramik, Kaca and Porcelin in Indonesia Listed Company period 2009-2016. This study is quantitative causality methode, with sample used to all manufacture company on Subsectore Ceramic, Glass amd Porceline in Indonesia Listed Company period 2009-2016 amounted to 6 companies. Data analysis model uses multiple linier regression panel data with level of confidence at 0,05, descriptive statistics, t test and examined using by software Eviews 9.5SD. Working capital management measured by NOWC/Sales and NTC, working capital management policy measured by CATAR and CLTAR, and liquidity measured by OCF/CL. Based on the results model analysis found that fixed effect model is the best on this study. Based on the results found that there is negative relationship NTC on ROIC, positive relationship NOWC/Sales on ROIC, positive relationship CATAR on ROIC, positive relationship CLTAR on ROIC and positive relationship OCF/CL on ROIC.</p>
Фінансовий механізм реалізації ідей концепцій сталого розвитку та «зеленої економіки»
Authors: Karlin Mykola 
Published: December 2018

У статті розглянуто структуру фінансового механізму, який поєднує концептуальні ідеї сталого розвитку та «зеленої» економіки, що дасть змогу реалізувати вимоги Паризької кліматичної угоди як на міждержавному, так і на рівні окремих країн. Для цього, зокрема, пропонується створити Об’єднаний міжнародний кліматичний фонд.
У статті доведено, що головною спільною рисою концепцій сталого розвитку та «зеленої» економіки є їх спрямованість на збереження природи та недопущення потепління клімату, оскільки це призводить до погіршення суспільних умов відтворення не лише на сьогодні, а й на перспективу. Водночас у концепції «зеленої» економіки передбачено прискорений перехід до використання відновних джерел енергії, що може призвести до закриття багатьох підприємств і значного скорочення робочих місць у традиційних галузях економіки.
The Stanford Archival Repository Project: Preserving our digital past
Authors: Cooper Brian , Crespo Arturo , Garcia-Molina Hector 
Published: December 2018

The Stanford Archival Repository Project aims to build a robust archiving system that can protect
digital objects from failures over very long time spans. Objects are replicated among cooperating digital
archives, so that if any archive fails its objects survive. We have designed an architecture for digital
archives, and developed techniques for efficiently replicating objects to remote sites. We have also built
simulation software that allows an archivist to design the most effective archiving system possible despite
limited resources.
The provision made by higher education library services for people with disabilities
Authors: Heaven Suzanne 
Published: December 2018

This article examines the results of a Masters research
project which examined the provision provided by
Higher Education (HE) library services for students
with disabilities within the context of the new disability
legislation,The Special Educational Needs and Disability
Act 2001 (SENDA), which came into force on 1st
September 2002. Five HE libraries were selected as case studies and this included interviews with staff, an accessibility audit of services and facilities and a questionnaire targeted at students with disabilities. Library provision was assessed in light of library policies, procedures and practices. On the positive side, all libraries had a disability representative and many staff attended disability awareness training. However, accessibility of the built environment was often inadequate for the needs of people with disabilities. Lighting was poor,
shelving was of inappropriate width and height and signage was far from ideal. Recommendations to improve provision included: compilation of formal written disability policies; compulsory disability awareness training and proactive promotion of available facilities.
Practical issues in creating an evidence base for Library and Information Practice
Authors: Brice Anne , Booth Andrew 
Published: December 2018

What are the practical issues in creating a knowledge
base for the library and information profession? ln this
article the authors explore this topic from a practitioner-researcher perspective in order to identify the issues which arise from undertaking research, informed by experiences when conducting a qualitative systematic review.
The paper identifies barriers to using research, as
perceived by library and information professionals, and
discusses general issues encountered when undertaking research as a practitioner.
It reports the experiences of conducting a systematic review of qualitative research in the area of critical appraisal skills, a review spanning several disciplines. The authors select several factors of particular importance to illustrate the specific challenges of creating an evidence base in library and information practice. They highlight many examples of pitfalls and difficulties, but also the payback and rewards, of doing research.
Benchmarking - BLRD&D funded research at Loughborough University of Technology
Authors: Garrod Penny 
Published: December 2018

Benchmarking is a term which is being used increasingly in the media. The language and trends of the commercial world often pass into common usage in this way. The problem with the term 'benchmarking' is that it is concrete, not abstract (unlike 'quality'), so it is easier to perceive in terms of products and industry, but less easy to imagine in the context of a service environment Benchmarking smacks of industrial practice. It connotes production lines, inspection, and above all a tangible product which can easily be improved with
practical results. Consequently, there are many definitions and descriptions of benchmarking. In the light of the increasing interest in the field of benchmarking, the Department of Information and Library Studies at Loughborough University is currently conducting research into the potential role of benchmarking in library and information services. The duration of the project is one year
(December 1994 - December 1995), and it is funded by the British Library Research and Development Department.
Data protection and the media
Authors: Ellis Sarah 
Published: December 2018

The idea for this research grew out of an interest in the attempts to balance the conflicting concerns of individual privacy and freedom of expression and the rights of the individual vis a vis those of economic and political needs. British law recognizes no statutory right to privacy and the Data Protection Act 1984 was the first Act to address this right, albeit in the limited area of the automatic processing of
personal data.
Book reviews
Authors: Oppenheim Charles , Grogan Jane , Hannabuss Stuart , Rowland Fytton , Baker David , Kinnell (Evans) Margaret 
Published: December 2018

GORMAN, G. E. and CLAYTON, P. (1997) QUALITY RESEARCH FOR THE INFORMATION PROFESSIONAL: A PRACTICAL
HANDBOOK. London: LA Publishing.

KIRBY, J., LIDDIARD, L. and MOORE, K. (1998) EMPOWERING THE INFORMATION USER: NEW WAYS INTO USER EDUCATION.
London: LA Publishing.

COOTE, H. and BATCHELOR, B. (1997) HOW TO MARKET YOUR LIBRARY SERVICE EFFECTIVELY. 2nd ed. London: Aslib.

MASTERTON, A. (1997) GETTING RESULTS WITH TIME MANAGEMENT. London: LA Publishing.

CRONIN, B. (1995) THE SCHOLAR'S COURTESY: THE ROLE OF ACKNOWLEDGEMENT IN THE COMMUNICATION PROCESS. London: Taylor Graham.

DAVIES, C. and RAMSDEN, A. (eds.) (1997) ELECTRONIC LIBRARY AND VISUAL INFORMATION RESEARCH. ELVIRA 4: PROCEEDINGS OF THE 4TH UK/INTERNATIONAL
CONFERENCE ON ELECTRONIC LIBRARY AND VISUAL INFORMATION RESEARCH... MILTON KEYNES, 6-8 MAY, 1997. London: ASLIB.

GOODLAD, S. (1995) THE QUEST FOR QUALITY: SIXTEEN FORMS OF HERESY IN HIGHER EDUCATION. Buckingham: The Society for Research into Higher Education and Open
University Press.
POST MODERN BİR METAFOR: KUANTUM ORGANİZASYONLAR VE KUANTUM LİDERLİK
Authors: ÜZÜM Burcu , UÇKUN Seher 
Published: December 2018

Günümüzde evreni
yeniden sorgulayan Kuantum fiziği dünyadaki tüm oluşumların bakış açısını
değiştirmiştir. Bilim kuramlarındaki
değişiklikler organizasyonları, toplumu, ülkeleri ve dünyayı etkilemektedir. Bu
çalışmada, Newton ve Kuantum varsayımlarının neler olduğu, bu varsayımlardan
türemiş bir düşünce tarzı olarak Kuantum’un işletme yönetimine olan etkileri incelenmiştir.
Bu çalışmanın birinci amacını; örgütlerin değişen yapısının post modernizmle
açıklanması ve yeni bir örgütlenme biçimi olarak kuantum organizasyonlar
hakkında bilgi vermek oluşturmaktadır. Modernizme baş kaldırı olarak post
modernizme geçişin nedenleri açıklanmıştır. Çalışmanın ikinci amacı ise; post
modernizme bağlı olarak ortaya çıkan kuantum organizasyonların kuantum
becerileri, kuantum liderlik, kuantum lider ve stratejilerinin ne olduğunun
ifade edilmesidir. Literatür taraması yapılarak elde edilen bilgiler,
yorumlanarak sunulmaya çalışılmıştır.
IDENTIFIKASI MASALAH DAN POTENSI DESA BERBASIS INDEK DESA MEMBANGUN (IDM) DI DESA GONDOWANGI KECAMATAN WAGIR KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Bakti Hudi Setyo 
Published: December 2018

This study aimed to describe the state of the index-based village building (IDM) as the regulatory Permendesa number 2 in 2016. The method used by the approach of Community-Based Research conducted qualitatively. The process of data collection is done by using variables and indicators of IDM.
The results showed that Gondowangi village is the village with sub-urban categories, so that the nature of the people together, not separated geographically.
Gondowangi village near to the center of public services including those built by the
village. Facilities and infrastructure of the village, especially related to basic services are met, the only drawback just need to optimize utilization. While the potential of that support is the availability of human resources, the village government pro-active, local wisdom which has been running such as waste management, rural economic institutions in the form of Bumdesa already running.
Field trials with non-bactericide products to control fire blight in apple orchards
Authors: Bubán T. , Sallai P. , Deme J. 
Published: December 2018

Recently, novel strategies and chemical agents for prophylactic protection against the bacterial (Erwinia amylovora) disease fire blight are being sought. Resistance-inducing compounds, such as prohexadione-Ca represent promising alternatives. Prohexadione-Ca is the active ingredient of the bioregulator Regalis, currently being introduced in several European countries and overseas. Another product used in this study was Biomit Plussz, a leaf fertiliser providing harmonic supply of nutrient elements, the complete supply is assumed to improve the tolerance against diseases.
Treatments' effects of both of these products were compared to the effectiveness of treatments with antibiotics repeated twice, three or four times a season.
In the years of 2001 and 2002, the effectiveness of both Regalis and Biomit Plussz in reduction of incidence of shoot blight was similar, or proved to be superior to the check treatments consisting of repeated sprayings of antibiotics. Last year (2003) treatments of streptomycin resulted — although within the same magnitude — in a somewhat better control of shoot blight than sprayings with the other compounds.
As regards severity of blossom blight, inconsistent results were recorded concerning both Regalis and Biomit Plussz.
In general, prohexadione-Ca is less efficient for controlling flower infection by E. amylovora as compared to shoot infections, since successful prophylactic treatments are difficult to carry out early in the season. The highest effectiveness in fire blight management can, therefore, be achieved by using prohexadione-Ca (as preventive protection) in combination with streptomycin or other suitable antibiotics (as curative protection).
The impact of location, row direction, plant density and rootstock on the sunburn damage of apple cultivars
Authors: Racskó J. , Nagy J. , Szabó Z. , Major M. , Nyéki J. 
Published: December 2018

The effect of row direction (N-S, E-W), plant density (conventional and intensive) and rootstock (M9, MM106 and crab apple) on the sensitivity of 41 apple cultivars to sunburn injury was studied at 6 locations (Derecske, Kálmánáaza, Nagykutas, Nagylapos, Siófok, Tornyospálca).
During the observations the cultivars had rootstock-specific properties in respect of sunburn-susceptibility. Accordingly, the injury was decreased in the order: M9, MM106 and seedling rootstocks. The differences in sensitivity depend on the canopy of trees, caused finally by the growing vigour of rootstocks. Accordingly, the highest value of sunburn injury was observed on M9 rootstock, because this rootstock has a dwarfing effect upon the scion cultivars. Thus, vegetative area of these trees grow very slowly and the foliage is not enough compact to protect the fruit from solar radiation. The size and density of the foliage increased in the order: M9, MM 106 and crab apple seedling as rootstock. Moreover, relationships were demonstrated between the diameter of upper part of the crown, the leaf area, the number of fruits per tree and the injury of sunburn.
Authors categorized the cultivars in respect of values of sunburn incidence: 1. „Not sensitive", II. „Moderately sensitive" and HI. „Strongly sensitive" categories were constituted. Generally, Topaz and Gala cultivars showed low damage (or were free from symptoms), in contrast to this, Golden mutants suffered relatively much. The most sensitive cultivar was Jonica on all the three rootstocks. We searched for relationship between the fruit quality parameters and the frequency of sunburn. Significant correlation was found in the cases of fruit size and the extent of cover-colour. The latter is interpreted with the fact that the best coloured fruits are found on the periphery of crown as a consequence of more intense irradiation.
Comparative evaluation of chamomile (Matricaria recutita L.) populations from different origin
Authors: Gosztola B. , Németh E. , Sárosi S. , Szabó K. , Kozák A. 
Published: December 2018

In our research project under cultivation we examined 4 cultivars ('Soroksári 40', 'Lutea , 'Goral', 'Bona') and 28 wild populations of chamomile assuring all of them the same environmental conditions. Plant height, flower-diameter, essential-oil content, and the main terpenoid and flavonoid composition were analysed. The aim of our study was to establish the genetic background of breeding a new cultivar as well as encircle those natural habitats that give chamomile drug with the best quality.
In the case of plant height populations from the Great Hungarian Plain were lower than plants from Transdanubia and the control cultivars. Between the wild and the standard individuals we found significant differences with relevance to the flower-diameter. With regard to the essential oil content the populations were very heterogeneous even those, which came from the same habitat. Populations form Transdanubia and Nagyiván reached the essential oil level of the cultivars (0.721-0.931 gi100g), and 75% of the examined plants exceeded the minimum requirement of the PhHg VIII.
According to the essential oil composition our previous statement was confirmed that in the populations of Transdanubia and Northern part of Danube—Tisza Mid Region the main component is bisabolol-oxide A (30-41.2%), while plants native to the territory cast of the river Tisza are mainly characterised by a-bisabolol (32.3-48.4). In some samples the ratio of bisabolol-oxide B was more than 10%. The chamazulene content was higher in the cultivars selected to this component (above 20%), than in the wild populations (varied between 1.22 and 17.2%). Populations originated from the central part of Hortobágy region had extremely high apigenin content (10-13 mg/g), but in the case of chlorogenic acid, hyperoside and quercitrin we did not find any differences affected by the origin.
Association of European plum varieties in the orchards
Authors: Szabó Z. , Nyéki J. , Andrásfalvy A. , Soltész M. 
Published: December 2018

The flowering phenology, blooming time and inter-fertility relations of 63 European plum varieties has been studied at growing sites with different ecological conditions during a 10 year long period. The purpose was to develop a system of variety combinations which approaches an optimum in fertility as long as inter-fertility relations will cease to be a limiting factor of yield. According to their blooming time, varieties are assigned to 5 groups: very early, early, medium, late and very late. As for their fertility relations, four groups are formed: self-sterile (0%), partially self-fertile (0.1 to 10 %), self-fertile (10.1 to 20 %) and highly self-fertile (more than 20 % fruit set with self pollination). The four categories of fruit set at free pollination are also relevant to the grower: low (less than 10 %), medium (10 to 20 %), high (20 to 40 %) and very high (more than 40 % fruit set).
By artificial cross pollination, one combination Cacanska najbolja x Stanley proved to be mutually inter-incompatible. Blocks planted to a single self-sterile variety flanking a pollinizer variety proved the spacial distribution of the pollen. The reduction in fruit set was already apparent in the second row away from the pollinizer trees. In a large plantation, without bee hives, relatively low yield was stated on self-sterile trees even close to the pollinizer.
In the case of self-sterile and partially self-fertile varieties, a combination of three varieties is recommended. The blooming period of the pollinizer variety should overlap the period of the self-sterile variety at least by 70 %, and the distance should not exceed 15 to 20 meters. Association of self-fertile varieties may also enhance the productivity of the trees. In that case an overlap of 50 % in blooming time and a maximum distance between the varieties of 30 to 40 meters will be sufficient.