bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Role of the Temple Mount / Al-Haram Al-Sharif in the Deterioration of Muslim–Jewish Relations
Authors: Ma'oz Moshe 
Published: July 2018

For both Jews and Muslims the Temple Mount and the Old City of Jerusalem constitute highly important religious, cultural, political and national centres. For centuries Jews in the diaspora prayed in the direction of Jerusalem, vowed never to forget it (‘If I forget thee Jerusalem, may my right arm wither’); and blessed one another ‘Next year in Jerusalem’. The Zionist-Jewish movement (since the 1880s) – although predominantly secular – has considered Jerusalem (Zion) as the political and cultural centre of the Jewish people.By comparison, the Palestinian-Arab national movement has, since the 1920s established its national and political-cultural centre in East Jerusalem, while the Haram al Sharif, particularly the Al-Aqsa Mosque, has continued to be a top religious shrine for Muslims. They termed it Awla Al-Qiblatayn (the first prayer direction before Mecca); Thani Masjidayn (the second mosque after Mecca); a place where Prophet Muhammad ascended to heaven (Isra’ and Mi’raj).This article will examine the changes in Muslim–Jewish mutual relations, especially since 1967, at both government and public levels. Special attention will be given to the development of both Islamic Judeophobia and Jewish Islamophobia, which have been associated with the dispute over the Temple Mount and East Jerusalem.
Pentecostal currents and individual mobility: visiting church services in Stockholm County
Authors: Moberg Jessica 
Published: July 2018

The classification of Pentecostal currents and organizations has been widely debated within Pentecostal studies. In contemporary Sweden, the disintegration of historically important boundaries (denominational, practical and theological), as well as increased mobility between Pentecostal organizations, illustrates that the issue deserves further attention. If many of the old boundaries are being suspended, how may we distinguish between different Pentecostal varietie-s, and what role do such differences play for today’s mobile practitioners? The present article, which consists of a case study of Stockholm County, approaches the matter from a Bourdieu-influenced perspective, where differences are understood in terms of habitus. The study draws upon fieldwork in 16 congregations, carried out between 2009 and 2013, and concludes that three variations of the habitus can in fact be distinguished in the Pentecostal movement of Stockholm County; low key, grand and informal. The differences between these forms in fact impacts upon patterns of mobility among individual Pentecostalists; most prefer congregations of the same variety, even though there are examples of practitioners who visit other forms of organizations as well.
The biography of a book: the Turku copy of the 1613 Mercator-Hondius Atlas
Authors: Varila Mari-Liisa , Van Impe Steven 
Published: July 2018

In this article we look at the printing and publishing history of the 1613 edition of the Mercator-Hondius Atlas. Our main focus is on the editions published by the Hondius family in the early seventeenth century. We take a closer look at the 1613 Latin edition, focusing on one specific, previously unrecorded copy currently held by the Donner Institute in Turku. We relate our findings to the more general issues concerning the production, context and history of the atlas.
Re-mapping life
Authors: Buiani Roberta 
Published: July 2018

In this paper, I discuss the significance of medical visualization in relation to recent creative practices that could dismantle, or at least redress, some of its most long-lasting tenets. In fact, driven by an almost cult-like and disproportional trust in mechanization, quantities (of data), quantification and medical visualization tend to either isolate and fragment life and its constituents, reducing it to a series of discrete fragments, or to recompose, modulate and filter these constituents through sophisticated aesthetic systems and clever design schemes, creating dogmatic and standardized views of phenomena and general trends in the study of diseases. In reflecting upon this special form of ‘info-scientism’, I would like to draw attention to the potential benefits of visualization beyond the immediate ones deriving from the display of large amounts of scientific data and from its alleged and much worshipped mechanical accuracy. Specifically, the question I pose is: what happens when the relational and affective aspects of medical phenomena – elements considered marginal because subjective and un-measurable – are re-introduced? I will focus on two particular examples that prioritize an ecologic-al approach over the current strictly numerically and technologically run practice of information validation and visualization.
I will use Ron Wild and Joseph Geraci’s Oncomap as a case study that seeks to reveal, and at the same time transcends, the conceptual paradigms informing the faith in quantification and data collection of visualization. An artist/scientist collaboration, Oncomap attempts to visualize the complexity of cancer research, diagnosis and treatment in one single place in order to underline its complicated technical, scientific and emotional intricacy. I will briefly compare the above visual example to another interdisciplinary endeavour, La Cura, whose effort towards data sharing and data transparency aims to fight the isolation of the patient, and blind reliance in the authority of one medical entity.
KADIKÖY (İSTANBUL)’DE YIĞMA BİR BİNANIN DEPREM RİSKİNİN BELİRLENMESİ
Authors: SELİM H. Haluk , CENİK Orhan , GÜLER Kadir 
Published: July 2018

Marmara Bölgesi’nde 1999 yılında yaşanan hasar
yapıcı ve yıkıcı depremler nedeniyle mevcut yapı stoğunun gözden geçirilmesi
can ve mal güvenliği bakımından önem taşımaktadır. Bu nedenle bundan sonraki
süreçte olası İstanbul depremi için özellikle kırsal alandaki yapılaşma dikkate
alınarak, yığma binaların mevcut statik durumlarının incelenmesi ve gerekli
tedbirlerin alınması kaçınılmazdır.

Bu çalışmada katı elemanlar
kullanılarak örnek yapının; üç boyutlu modeli oluşturulmuş, deprem etkisi,
zaman-tanım alanındaki davranışı ve tasarım depremi durumundaki davranışları
baz alınarak yığma yapı elemanlarında meydana gelen gerilmeler analitik ve
lineer yöntem ile hesaplanmıştır. Bilinen döşeme, hatıl, duvar kargir cinsi ve
kalınlığı ele alınmış, binanın toplam ağırlığı ile eşdeğer deprem yükü metoduna
göre binaya gelen deprem yükleri analitik ve lineer hesap yöntemi ile
bulunmuştur. Gelen yüklere karşı taşıyıcı elemanlarda oluşan gerilmeler iki
yönde hesaplanmış ve emniyet gerilmeleriyle karşılaştırılmıştır. Son olarak
incelenen yapıda can güvenliği performans düzeyi de belirlenmiştir.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP AKSEPTOR KB TENTANG ALAT KONTRASEPSI DALAM RAHIM (AKDR)
Authors: Nikmah Khusnul 
Published: July 2018

Alat Kontrasepsi Dalam Rahim (AKDR) merupakan pilihan kontrasepsi yang efektif, aman, dan nyaman bagi banyak wanita. Alat ini merupakan metode kontrasepsi reversibel yang paling sering digunakan di seluruh dunia dengan pemakai saat ini mencapai sekitar 100 juta wanita. Generasi terbaru AKDR memiliki efektifitas lebih dari 99% dalam mencegah kehamilan pada pemakaian 1 tahun atau lebih. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan sikap akseptor KB tentang Alat Kontrasepsi Dalam Rahim (AKDR) di Desa Karangagung Kecamatan Glagah.Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data didapatkan melalui angket yang berupa kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang menjadi peserta KB di Desa Karangagung Kecamatan Glagah selama bulan Januari 2018 sampai Maret 2018 sebanyak 35 peserta KB, dengan sampel 32 orang ibu yang diambil dengan cara Simple Random Sampling. Variabel Independent adalah Pengetahuan ibu tentang AKDR sedangkan variabel dependentnya adalah sikap ibu terhadap AKDR. data dianalisa menggunakan uji Koofisiensi Kontingensi.Hasil penelitian hampir sebagian responden berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 13 responden (40,6%), berdasarkan sikap sebagian besar mempunyai sikap positif sebanyak responden (68,8%). Hasil penelitian ada Hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap akseptor KB AKDR di Desa Karangagung kecamatan Glagah. Berdasarkan analisis uji Koofisiensi Kontingensi didapatkan p sebesar 0,001 < α (0,05)Disarankan Bagi Akseptor KB Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan agar memberikan pengetahuan pada masyarakat terutama pada akseptor KB dan dalam upaya untuk meningkatkan keikutsertaan ibu terhadap Alat Kontrasepsi Dalam Rahim (AKDR)Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan Ibu tentang AKDR, Sikap Akseptor terhadap AKDR
Från kantonister till revolutionärer – judisk historia i Finland
Authors: Gerner Kristian 
Published: July 2018

Recension av André Swanström, Judarna och toleransens psykohistoria i Storfurstendömet Finland 1825–1917, Kyrkohistoriska arkivet vid Åbo Akademi, Meddelanden 47 (Åbo Akademi 2016).
Western Yiddish berkhes or barkhes, its origin and offshoots in Scandinavian languages
Authors: Maler Bertil 
Published: July 2018

It is a well-known fact that the bread term mentioned in the heading has displaced and superseded in Western Yiddish the universal word for “Sabbath bread” khale, over which the benediction for bread is commonly though not necessarily pronounced. It is likewise a universally accepted theory among serous scholars that the term berkhes, the older form, is connected with the Hebrew word for ‘benediction’, among Ashkenazim pronounced brokhe, plural brokhes. The nature of the connection is not clear, however, and the reason is twofold. First, neither of the two forms brokhe, brokhes seem to correspond very well to berkhes. There may have been metathesis of the r, but what about the e of the stressed syllable? A qamets cannot turn into an e without a plausible reason. No such reason can be discerned.
Вплив комплексних сполук купруму (ІІ), кобальту (ІІ) та цинку з ароматичними і гетероциклічними тіоамідами на посівні властивості деяких сільськогосподарських культур
Authors: Діденко Н. О. , Ранський А. П. 
Published: July 2018

Встановлено вплив комплексних сполук купруму (ІІ), кобальту (ІІ) та цинку з ароматичними та гетероциклічними тіоамідами на рістрегулюючу активність деяких сільськогосподарських рослин. Доведено вплив досліджуваних комплексів на схожість насіння та приріст біомаси паростків пшениці, кукурудзи, соняшнику, салату та квасолі. Отримані результати свідчать про те, що досліджені координаційні сполуки покращують посівні якості насіння та сприяють формуванню веґетативної маси деяких сільськогосподарських рослин.
The influence of complex compounds of Copper (II), Cobalt (II) and Zinc with aromatic and heterocyclic thioamides on the seeding properties of the seeds of some agricultural plants has been studied. As potential plant growth promoters, the coordination compounds of Copper (II), Cobalt (II) and Zinc with deprotonated ligands based on aromatic (N-p-tolylthiobenzamide; N-p-anisylthiobenzamide) and heterocyclic (N-phenylpyridine-2-carbothioamide, N-p-phenylbenzimidazole-2-carbothioamide) thioamides have been investigated. In experiments, indole-3-acetic acid was used as a standard plant-growing regulator. To compare the plant-growing activity of pure thioamides with the corresponding coordination compounds, N-p-tolylthiobenzamide has been investigated. Control samples have not been processed by preparates.
The plant-growing activity has been determined by the germination of the seeds, the increase of the mass of their seedlings, the length of the 2nd internode and the increase of the raw vegetative mass of some agricultural plants. The laboratory germination of the seeds of wheat, corn, sunflower and salad increased in comparison with the control sample in 1.10–1.48 times, with the standard – in 1.00–1.39 times and with the thioamide – in 1.00–1.14 times. It has been determined that the optimal concentration, in which the best parameters of plant-growing activity of the investigated compounds on seeds and seedlings of wheat, corn, sunflower and salad are recorded, is the concentration of 10 mg/l.
In the greenhouse conditions we have studied the effect of the investigated compounds on the length of the second internode of the seedlings and the increase of the raw vegetative mass of bean germs after their treatment with doses of 4 mg/volume (5 kg/ha) and 0.025 mg/volume (0.031 kg/ha). According to the obtained results, the optimal dose of preparates has been determined – 0.031 kg/ha.
Obtained results indicate that coordination compounds of Copper (II), Cobalt (II) and Zinc with aromatic and heterocyclic thioamides improve crop properties of the seeds and promote the formation of the vegetative mass of some agricultural plants. Among the studied compounds the highest plant-growing activity has been shown by the complex of Cobalt (II) with N-p-phenylbenzimidazole-2-carbothioamide.
Екологічна експертиза технологій вирощування пшениці озимої в умовах північного Лісостепу
Authors: Тогачинська О. В. , Паращенко І. В. 
Published: July 2018

Висвітлено результати екологічної експертизи технологій вирощування пшениці озимої у північному Лісостепу за впливом на процеси міграції міді в генетичних горизонтах темно-сірого опідзоленого ґрунту та накопичення її у веґетативних і генеративних органах рослин. Результати екотоксикологічних досліджень дали змогу виявити, що мінеральна система удобрення та інтенсивний захист рослин можуть бути причиною нагромадження потенційно небезпечних шкідливих речовин у верхніх горизонтах ґрунту, а також сприяти їх міграції вниз за ґрунтовим профілем і створювати потенційну загрозу забруднення ґрунтових вод.
The research was carried out on the basis of the Institute of Agroecology of the UAAS and the NSC «Institute of Agriculture of UAAS». Winter wheat variety – Lada Odes’ka. The soil of the experimental field is dark gray podzolized.
The scheme of the experiment involved the study of fertilizer variants against the background of the minimal and intensive system of plant protection: control (without fertilizers), N60N30, P135K135 + N80 + N55, by-products, P90K90 + N60 + N30.
The results of ecological examination of technologies of winter wheat growing in the Northern Forest-Steppe for the influence on the processes of copper migration in the genetic horizons of dark gray podzolized soil and its accumulation in vegetative and generative organs of plants are highlighted. The results of ecotoxicological studies have revealed that the mineral fertilizer system and intensive plant protection can cause the accumulation of potentially hazardous substances in the upper horizons of the soil. As well as promote their migration down the soil profile and create a potential threat to groundwater contamination.
It was established that under the influence of mineral fertilizers (P135K135 + N80 + N55, P90K90N60 + N30, N45P45K45) intensive protection was carried out more active accumulation of potentially dangerous substances by vegetative (stem, leaves) by the organs of wheat. The use of by-products led to a decrease in the activity of these processes. Fertilizer systems, and especially plant protection, have had a significant impact on the redistribution of harmful substances between vegetative and generative organs of wheat. The amount of copper in winter wheat grains with intensive plant protection increased significantly.
Prospects for scientific work in the future will be aimed at studying the influence of the transition of the transition of nickel, zinc from the soil into vegetative and generative organs of winter wheat and conducting an environmental assessment of technologies for growing winter wheat according to toxicological indicators.
Порівняльна характеристика ефективності різних способів випасання м’ясних корів із телятами на підсисі абердин-ангуської породи
Authors: Колісник О. І. , Прудніков В. Г. , Криворучко Ю. І. , Нагорний С. А. 
Published: July 2018

Розглянуто питання щодо проведення порівняльної характеристики різних способів випасання м’ясних корів з телятами на підсисі абердин-ангуської породи на природних пасовищах Лісостепу України та розраховано технологічні карти з послідовними процесами з урахуванням поопераційних витрат праці за добу й увесь пасовищний період. Встановлена доцільність більш ширшого застосування електропастухів під час випасання м’ясної худоби за рахунок економії людської праці, меншої кількості працюючих та більш ефективного використання пасовищ.
Breeding cattle is the most important means of making beef production in the conditions of meat cattle breeding, which saves a significant amount of concentrated feed, labor resources, fuel and lubricants, and gives the opportunity to get high-quality cheap beef. In conditions of the Eastern region of Ukraine, when raising the beef of the Aberdeen-Angus breed, resource-saving technology of meat cattle breeding is used. The purpose of these studies was to carry out a comparative study of the various methods of grazing beef cattle with calves in the subsystem on natural pastures and to establish the most effective, low-cost method with subsequent calculations of technological maps with consistent operational processes taking into account labor costs per day and the entire pasturing period. It was found that labor costs significantly influenced the way of grazing livestock, especially when using electric paddle, horse, or foot. Thus, the rates of time spent using the electric heath make up 0,54 minutes/head during its installation and 1,28 minutes/head for general operations, using a horse and grazing on foot – 8,75 and 11,5 min/head, respectively. The greatest percentage of man-hours expenses is attributable to general operations: when grazing on foot is 85.3 %, while grazing with a horse – 81.4 %, and with the use of electric paddle – 45.3 %, including the installation of electrical appliances – 10 %. That is, the advantage of economical use of human labor was on the side of the last method of grazing cattle. Total labor costs in other organically-technological operations of the pasturing period, such as loading, transportation, distribution of feed for the feeding of calves and cows, as well as the supply of water, were 1080 human-hours/per period. In order to ensure the fulfillment of all the necessary technological processes and operations in keeping the Aberdeen-Angus cows with calves on the subspecies (220 heads) during the grazing period, natural grazing in the conditions of the Forest-Steppe of Ukraine requires the following number of workers: when grazing on foot – 9 people, while grazing with a horse – 7.5 people, using electric paddle – 4 people. Consequently, the expediency of wider use of electric paddles in grazing livestock has been established due to the saving of human labor, fewer workers and more efficient use of pastures.
Ефективність довічного використання корів залежно від генотипових факторів
Authors: Скляренко Ю. І. 
Published: July 2018

У статті висвітлено основні результати досліджень щодо визначення впливу генотипових факторів на показники довічного використання корів. Встановлено, що дочки за всіма показниками довічного використання поступаються своїм матерям. Розраховані в ході досліджень величини коефіцієнтів успадкування («дочка – мати») та сили впливу на показники довічного використання корів за методом «батько – дочка» в умовах великомасштабної селекції молочної худоби дають підстави очікувати вищої ефективності підбору з інтенсивним використанням бугаїв-поліпшувачів за ознаками довічного використання корів у порівнянні з методом «мати – дочка». Сила впливу походження за батьком на показники довічного використання становить 20,5–33,4 %.
The article presents the main results of research on determining the influence of genotype factors on indicators of lifetime use of cows. Domestic scientists pay much attention to the study of the influence of genotype factors on indicators of lifetime use of cows. The study was conducted according to the materials of the primary breeding records in the herd of State Enterprise «Experimental Farm of Institute of Agriculture of Northern East of NAAS» of Sumy region – it is one of the leading breeding factories of Ukrainian brown dairy breed cattle breeding. The materials of the electronic information database in SUMS ORSEC format are used as of 2017. In result of the conducted researches we have found that in animals of Ukrainian brown dairy breed worse indicators of lifetime productivity and duration of economic use. The coefficients of inheritance («daughter–mother») of indicators of lifetime use of Ukrainian brown dairy breed cows are low and in most cases statistically unreliable. Inheritance of life expectancy of cows is low h2=0,09; duration of economic use – h2=0,12; the duration of the lactation period – h2=0.08. Even lower the value of the coefficient of inheritance is characterized by the value of lifetime milk yield h2=0,07; milk yield per 1 day of life h2=0,02. We established in the course of studies coefficients of inheritance and the power of influence on the indicators of lifetime use of cows by the method of «father–daughter» in the context of large-scale breeding of dairy cattle give reason to expect high efficiency of selection with intensive use of bulls- producers on the grounds of lifetime use of cows in comparison with the method of «mother–daughter». The impact of origin for the father on the indicators of lifetime use is 20.5–33.4 %.