bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH TINGKAT PEMBATASAN PEMBERIAN PAKAN (Restricted Feeding) TERHADAP PERFORMAN AYAM BROILER JANTAN
Authors: Kusuma Hatifah Aprilia , Mukhtar Ashry , Dewanti Ratih 
Published: December 2018

<p><em>This study aims to determine the effect of restricted feeding </em><em>rate on</em><em> the broiler chickens performance. The research was carried out in Tompe, Jirapan Village, Masaran Sub District, Sragen Distric for six weeks beginning from September 14<sup>th</sup> until October 26<sup>th</sup>, 2011. This study used 100 male broiler chickens New Lohmann strain. The </em><em>research design</em><em> used Complet</em><em>ely</em><em> Randomized Design (CRD) </em><em>one way trafic </em><em>with four treatments. The fourth treatment</em><em>s</em><em> are</em><em>:</em><em> P0 (full feeding without fasting), P1 (6 days full </em><em>feeding </em><em>and 1 day fasting), P2 (5 days full feeding and 1 day fasting) and P3 (4 days full feed</em><em>ing </em><em>and 1 day fasting). Each treatment </em><em>consisted of</em><em> five replicates. Feed consisted of BR1 and BR2. </em><em>The Parameters o</em><em>bservedare Body Weights</em><em> Gain</em><em>, Feed Consumption, Feed Conversion,and Income Over Feed Cost. The results showed that the average of four treatment are P0, P1, P2 and P3 respectively for body weight gain </em><em>are</em><em> 81</em><em>.</em><em>37; 74</em><em>.</em><em>47; 72</em><em>.</em><em>65, and 72</em><em>.</em><em>50 grams / head / day, feed intake </em><em>are </em><em>137</em><em>.</em><em>94; 126</em><em>.</em><em>46; 124</em><em>.</em><em>06</em><em>;</em><em> and 119</em><em>.</em><em>11 g / head / day, feed conversion </em><em>are</em><em> 1.70</em><em>;</em><em> 1.70</em><em>;</em><em> 1.71, and 1.64, feed efficiency </em><em>are</em><em> 0.59; 0, 59; 0.59, and 0,61. The average of Income Over Feed Cost </em><em>are </em><em>Rp. 8.757,26; Rp. 8.014,98;Rp. 7.818,14</em><em>; </em><em>and Rp. 7.808,57. The analysis of variance</em><em> results</em><em> for body weight </em><em>gain and whole consumption</em><em> has significant effect (P&lt;0.01), conversionwas not </em><em>affected</em><em>. From these results it can be concluded that the rate of feeding restri</em><em>cteds is</em><em> significantly affect</em><em> on</em><em> body weight </em><em>gain and feed consumption</em><em> of Broiler </em><em>Males</em><em>. </em></p>
Formulasi Kombinasi Optimum Faktor-faktor Produksi Usaha Peternakan Sapi Perah Rakyat di Kabupaten Boyolali
Authors: Wida Erlyna 
Published: December 2018

<div class="Section1"><p><em>The aims<strong> </strong> of this research are to 1) knowing the level of use optimum input which can yield maximum income by constraints konsentrat, bekatul, hijauan, capital, and other input, 2) Knowing change of optimal income in the change of pakan price, fresh milk price and anakan price </em><em>Basic method used in this research is descriptive. Determination of research area is purposive that is Boyolali Regency with subdistrict Musuk. And than taken one village is Sukorejo. Farmer taken as sample in this research are farmer have adult dairy cattle. Taken respondent with simple random sampling is 40 respondent farmer of dairy cattle. </em><em>Result of research indicate that maximal income which can be reached in effort ranch of scale people dairy cattle 4 tail per UT equal to Rp Rp 4.003.592 with combination result of effort in the form of ox anakan counted 3 tail, milk counted 8.700 litre, and compost counted 15.000 kg. Using input in the form of consentrat equal to 4.700 kilogram, bekatul counted 1.839 kg, waste of soybean cake counted 2.053 kg, hijauan counted 20.440 kg. In used of resources used up and no remains.<strong> </strong></em><em>Result of sensitivitas analysis indicate that optimal income of dairy cattle livestock are sensitive to a) increasing price of fresh milk, anakan, input and compost togetherly equal to 5% and 10%, b) decreasing price of output equal to 5% and 10% at fixed cost, c) increasing price of consentrat equal to 5 - 10% at the fix price of output.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em>Key words : optimal combination, dairy cattle, sensitivity</em><em></em></p></div><em><br clear="all" /> </em><p><em> </em></p><p><strong> </strong></p>
Clavicle Fracture Malunion Treated with an Osteotomy Guided by a Three-Dimensional-Printed Model
Authors: Cheah Jonathan W. , Goodman Jeremy Z. , Dang Alexis C. 
Published: December 2018

Case:
This case report describes the management of a chronic and symptomatic clavicle malunion with use of a 3-dimensional (3D)-printed model during the preoperative surgical planning.

Conclusion:
The use of 3D printing has many applications in the medical field. Constant improvement in the quality of 3D printing has contributed to its increased use in a variety of surgeries. In our patient, 3D printing was used to generate a surface model of the clavicle fracture malunion and the “mirrored” contralateral healthy clavicle to plan an intraoperative osteotomy, which optimized the relative position of the osteotomy segments and hardware fixation.
Dynamic Ischiofemoral Impingement: Case-Based Evidence of Progressive Pathophysiology from Hip Abductor Insufficiency
Authors: DiSciullo Alexander A. , Stelzer John W. , Martin Scott D. 
Published: December 2018

Case:
We describe 2 patients with no historical, examination, or imaging evidence of ischiofemoral impingement; they both developed hip abductor insufficiency and subsequent ischiofemoral impingement with progression that was confirmed by examination and advanced imaging.

Conclusion:
Hip abductor insufficiency may lead to dynamic progressive ischiofemoral impingement. Hemipelvic instability from hip abductor weakness results in a Trendelenburg gait, narrowing the ischiofemoral space and impinging the quadratus femoris muscle. Treatment options for dynamic ischiofemoral impingement potentially can focus on treatment of the underlying cause of the hemipelvic instability, preventing additional ischiofemoral-space narrowing and quadratus femoris damage by minimizing the Trendelenburg gait.
ANALISIS PENGARUH MANAJEMEN RISIKO TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS (Studi Komparatif Pada Bank Umum Konvensional dan Bank Umum Syariah yang Terdaftar di OJK Periode 2012 – 2015)
Authors: Ansori Hafidz Ridho , Almunawar Safira 
Published: December 2018

Risk management is a good potential events that can be predicted and unpredicted negative impact on income and capital of the Bank. Financial ratios are an alternative to test whether financial ratios useful for making predictions on future profitability. CAR, NPL and LDR is a measure of the ability to predict profitability. Sampling technique used is purposive sampling with criteria Conventional Commercial Bank do / unlock (Dual Banking System) Islamic Banks serving the financial statements of the period 2012 to 2015. The data obtained by the publication of the FSA Directory. Obtained a total sample of 16 with the division 8 8 Conventional Commercial Bank and Commercial Bank Syariah. The independent variables in this study is the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non performace loans (NPLs) and loan to deposit ratio (LDR) while Return on Assets (ROA) as the dependent variable. Methods of data collection in this study is documentation and literature. During the period show that the study data were normally distributed. Based on the test multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity test and autocorrelation test found no deviation from the classical assumption, it indicates that the available data are qualified to use a multiple linear regression model. The comparison of this study showed that the CAR and NPL variable Conventional Commercial Bank affect the ROA, LDR whereas no effect. In contrast to the conventional, all variables Islamic Banks are CAR, LDR and NPL effect on ROA.
PENGARUH ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT DISCLOSURE, INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL DISCLOSURE DAN STRUKTUR PENGELOLAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Ardianto Dedi , Rivandi Muhammad 
Published: December 2018

This study aims to examine the effect of enterprise risk management disclosure, intellectual capital disclosure and structure management on firm value. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012 – 2016. The samples of this study are fifty-two companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange selected by using purposive sampling method. Data analysis method used is multiple regression model. Based on the hypothesis tested proves that the intellectual capital disclosure, board director have the positive significant effect on firm value, and board commissioner independent have the negative significant effect on firm value, meanwhile enterprise risk management disclosure and committe audit no effect on firm value Keywords : enterprise risk management disclosure, intellectual capital disclosure, management structure, firm value.
Real Performance Evaluation On MQTT and COAP Protocol in Ubiquitous Network Robot Platform (UNRPF) for Disaster Multi-robot Communication
Authors: Yamin Muhammad Ikrar , Kuswadi Son , Sukaridhoto Sritrusta 
Published: December 2018

Disaster multi-robot has a significant role in a disaster area to do many tasks like detection of fire, search and rescue of victims, etc. It needs to build good communication between the operator and multi-robot and among multi-robot themselves to perform their tasks quickly and efficiently. This relates with the queue message protocol system. In this research, we implemented the queue message protocol on mesh topology and integrated it on the robot platform. Recently, development of IoT (Internet of Things) Technology causes development of communication protocol. MQTT and CoAP are among the communication protocols used for IoT needs.Â BothÂ protocols performance were compared when Â used and implemented into disaster multi-robot. We also integrated MQTT protocol and robotÂ platform python based (UNR-PF). The result shows that MQTT protocol is easier to beÂ implemented on to disaster multi-robot platform (UNR-PF) on mesh topology than CoAP, and that data transfer rate of MQTT protocol has data transfer rate higher than CoAP.
Effects of Biomass Moisture Content and Process Temperature on Biopellet Quality Derived from Rubber Seed Shell and Ater Bamboo (Gigantochloa atter)
Authors: Prabawa I Dewa Gede Putra 
Published: December 2018

The purposes of this research were to study the ieffects of biomass moisture content and process temperature on the quality of biopellet derived from rubber seed shell and bamboo ater (Gigantochloa atter). The biomass was conditioned at different moisture contents (6, 12, 14, 16, 18, and 20% w/w), and the biopelet was produced at a pressure of 597,24 kg/cm2 with various process temperatures (100, 125, 150, 175, and 200oC). The results showed that the properties of produced biopellets were significantly affected by the variation of moisture content and process temperature. High moisture content of biomass could increase the moisture content of biopellet while the calorific value and ash content decreased. With the increase in process temperatures, calorific value and ash increased whereas the moisture content of biopellet decreased. Mechanical durability was enhanced with the increase inthe moisture content of biomass, starting from 6% to 18%;and was improved with the increase in the process temperatures, starting from 100oC to 175oC. However, the bulk density of biopellet increased with the increase inthe moisture content of biomass, starting from 6% to 16%, and was improved with the increase in the process temperatures from 100oC to 150oC. The best quality of biopellet was produced in the biomass moisture content of 16% and the process temperature of 150oC. That biopellet had mechanical durability of 99.16%, calorific value of 4,402 cal/g, bulk density of 1,157 kg/m3, moisture content of 6.71%, ash of 1.19%, nitrogen of 0.15%, Sulphur of 0.013%, and chlorine of <0.1 ppm. That biopellet quality met European standards (EN 14961-2).
O domínio de tecnologias digitais na percepção de alunos do curso de ciências contábeis da Universidade Estadual de Londrina
Authors: Aquino João Américo Tomaz de , Mazzafera Bernadete Lema 
Published: December 2018

O objetivo deste estudo é discutir o uso das tecnologias digitais da informação e comunicação (TDIC) na percepção de alunos ingressantes e concluintes do curso de Ciências Contábeis da Universidade Estadual de Londrina. Realizou-se uma pesquisa quantitativa analítica, de natureza descritiva por meio da aplicação de questionários. Participaram da pesquisa cento e cinquenta e dois respondentes. Observou-se que os alunos ingressantes e concluintes acessam a internet pelo celular e a frequência de tal acesso é maior em redes sociais entre os dois grupos. Os concluintes acessam mais a internet para obter informações sobre notícias do que os ingressantes; não há diferença no uso da internet para estudo entre ingressantes e concluintes; o domínio de programas computacionais específicos da área (softwares de Ciências Contábeis) é maior entre os alunos concluintes que aprenderam a utilizá-los na Universidade. Há um aumento de alunos que declaram estar trabalhando na área entre os concluintes.
Conselho municipal de educação de Votorantim/SP
Authors: Castilho Katlin Cristina de 
Published: December 2018

Este trabalho problematiza o Conselho Municipal de Educação (C.M.E.) de Votorantim/SP, seus mecanismos e instrumento democráticos de gestão, qualidade e participação social. A partir de estudo documental, revisão bibliográfica e realização de entrevistas semiestruturadas aplicada a 5 (cinco) conselheiros, a pesquisa foi conduzida por meio da abordagem qualitativa, identificando os processos que envolvem a participação da comunidade no órgão colegiado, a gestão democrática e, por fim, sobre a compreensão de qualidade em educação para o município. As percepções dos respondentes foram registradas por meio de gravações, transcritas e organizadas conforme eixos previamente estabelecidos. Conclui-se que Conselho Municipal de Educação de Votorantim/SP encontra-se em um importante movimento qualitativo em relação aos melhoramentos de seus mecanismos democráticos de gestão e à participação social, na valorização da qualidade socialmente referenciada.
Two-component structure of household income distributions in Poland
Authors: Łukasiewicz Piotr , Karpio Krzysztof , Orłowski Arkadiusz 
Published: December 2018

Research background: Studies of the structures of the income distributions have been performed for about 15 years. They indicate that there is no model which describes the distributions in their whole range. This effect is explained by the existence of different mechanisms yielding to low-medium and high incomes. While more than 97% of the distributions can be described by exponential or log-normal models, high incomes (about 3% or less) are in agreement with the power law.
Purpose of the article: The aim of this paper is an analysis of the structure of the household income distributions in Poland. We verify the hypothesis about two-part structure of those distributions by using log-normal and Pareto models.
Methods: The studies are based on the households? budgets microdata for years 2004?2012. The two-component models are used to describe the income distributions. The major parts of the distributions are described by the two parametric log-normal model. The highest incomes are described by the Pareto model. We also investigate the agreement with data of the more complex models, like Dagum, and Singh-Madalla.
Findings & Value added: One has showed that two or three parametric models explain from about 95% to more than 99% of income distributions. The poorest agreement with data is for the log-normal model, while the best agreement has been obtained for the Dagum model. However, two-part model: log-normal for low-middle incomes and Pareto model for the highest incomes describes almost the whole range of income distributions very well.
National fiscal frameworks in the post-crisis European Union
Authors: Szymańska Agata 
Published: December 2018

Research background: The latest economic and financial crisis has seriously injured European Union Member States, affecting the condition of their public finances. In the face of the crisis, the EU made a special effort to increase the effectiveness of national fiscal frameworks, e.g. by improving the compliance with legislation. The post 2009 reforms were aimed at providing a solid economic foundation for the national fiscal frameworks, especially in the high-debt euro area countries.
Purpose of the article: The goal of this research is twofold. Firstly, it aims to provide an outline of the national fiscal governance in the EU. Secondly, the paper analyzes the changes in the core measures of fiscal governance in the EU between the crisis period and the year 2016 (due to the latest available data) and investigates the similarities in the progress made by the 28 EU countries in restoring balance in public finance.
Methods: To achieve the goal, the literature review and the analysis of core elements of national fiscal frameworks are provided. In the empirical section the grouping method for all 28 EU countries based on the Ward's agglomerative hierarchical clustering method is employed. The study uses data derived from the AMECO database (in the case of fiscal data) and the European Commission thematic data for quality indexes of particular elements of fiscal governance (numerical fiscal rules, medium-term budgetary frameworks and independent fiscal institutions).
Findings & Value added: This paper contributes to the literature by, on the one hand, attempting to analyze changes in main fiscal governance measures and, on the other hand, by assessing their link with public finance through employment of the agglomerative clustering method. Based on the results, the conclusion about the importance of the improvement in fiscal frameworks is provided. The analysis shows that countries with better national fiscal framework achieved better results in public finances regardless the macroeconomic conditions.
Influence of business support organizations on innovation activity in manufacturing companies in the Masovian Voivodeship in Poland
Authors: Gorączkowska Jadwiga 
Published: December 2018

Research background: The first business support organizations (BSO) appeared in Poland in the 90s of the last century. They were transferred from Western Europe and the United States, where they provided system solutions and played an important role in stimulating innovation activity. However, the latter regions are economically developed, while Poland is playing catch-up. The important question is whether business support organizations will significantly increase the innovative potential of Polish enterprises.
Purpose of the article: The purpose of this paper is to probe the impact of business support organizations on innovation activity in Polish industrial companies. It remains to be determined whether enterprises which use BSO services are more likely to engage in innovation activities than enterprises which do not use such services.
Methods: To carry out the study, a multi-factor logit regression method was used. In this study, the method allows the determination of the odds ratio for the likely occurrence of innovation activity in companies that used the services of BSOs compared to enterprises that did not do so. The attributes of innovation activity have been singled out in accordance with the international standards of the Oslo methodology. The study was conducted in 2015 for the years 2012?2014 based on a sample of 951 manufacturing companies in the Masovian Voivodeship.
Findings & Value added: In the Masovian Voivodeship it is the technological parks and training and consulting centres which have the most advanced degree of influence on the innovation activity of enterprises. The roles of technology incubators, and loan and guarantee funds are also significant. With regard to cooperation on innovation, there is a much better arrangement in sectoral systems, i.e., with suppliers, customers and competitors, than with scientific institutions.
Productivity effects of the ownership concentration in Polish employee-owned companies
Authors: Matuszewska-Pierzynka Agnieszka 
Published: December 2018

Research background: The conducted empirical research on the influence of the degree of ownership concentration in the employee?owned companies on their sales revenues thematically fits into the issue of efficiency of the direct privatisation method, in particular giving a state?owned enterprise for use against payment.
Purpose of the article: The main goal of this article is to verify the research hypothesis stating that in employee?owned companies an increase in the degree of ownership concentration leads to an increase in sales revenues.
Methods: The empirical studies were carried out on a sample of 15 employee-owned companies from Mazowieckie Province, which concluded the agreement of giving a state?owned enterprise for use against payment from 2000 to 2004 and using the data from financial statements handed in by these entities to the National Court Register for a ten?year period after the privatisation year. The verification of research hypothesis was based on the estimation of a Cobb?Douglas production function by Ordinary Least Squares method for two variants, differing in the way of measuring the degree of ownership concentration in investigated employee?owned companies.
Findings & Value added: The research hypothesis formulated in this paper was verified negatively as the increase in the degree of ownership concentration in employee?owned companies caused the decrease in their sales revenues. The conducted empirical research also suggests that sales revenues in examined employee?owned companies peak at some intermediate/optimal level of ownership concentration.
Quality of Life of Patients After Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Scoping Review
Authors: Nurhamsyah Donny , Trisyani Yanny , Nuraeni Aan 
Published: December 2018

Sudden deaths from acute myocardial infarction have been a current trend of health care problem of Indonesians. This condition may have impacted on the patient’s quality of life. The aim of this literature review was to identify factors that affected quality of life patient after acute myocardial infarction event. This review used a scoping review method. Literature searching was conducted using Google Scholar, Pubmed and Science Direct utilizing keywords: acute myocardial infarction, quality of life and questionnaire. The inclusion criteria were quantitative or qualitative study, peer-reviewed, published in 2008 – 2018. There were 18,035 papers retreived, only 19 papers met the inclusion criteria. Data were analyzed using content analyses. The findings of this study indicate that the quality of life of patients has decreased after experiencing acute myocardial infarction. Quality of life is influenced by 5 major factors, namely biological factors, emotional factors, physical factors, social factors and psychometric factors. There are 5 major factors that are proven to still affect the quality of life of patients with acute myocardial infarction. Further research is needed to determine psychometric factors in influencing quality of life. The instrument that can be used is macnew quality of life after myocardial infarction because it meets the psychometric criteria.