bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
РSYCHOLOGICAL IMMUNITY OF UKRAINIAN MIGRANTS DEPENDING ON CHILDHOOD SCENARIO SETS
Authors: Pasichnyk Ihor , Handzilevska Halyna , Nikitchuk Uliana 
Published: October 2018

The study of psychological immunity of the individual in conditions of adaptation to new socio-cultural surroundings is proposed. Scenario decisions of migrants – unconscious, irrational mind sets for adapting to life viewed as mechanisms of acquired psychological immunity – are in the focus of empirical research. Forced migration is considered to be a breakdown of normal life scenario which, therefore, requires transformation. The main results of correlation analysis are as follows: (1) there is statistically significant connection between scenario sets of internally displaced persons and personal readiness to changes, which considered as a criterion of psychological immunity; (2) scenario sets create a sense of security, but interfere with adaptation to altered socio-cultural surroundings. In this regard, the modality of migrant’s contact with socio-cultural surroundings which impacts the establishment of acculturation strategies has been predicted and featured. The requirement of correction of migrants’ childhood scenario sets is revealed.
EXANINATION OF ACCOUNTING INTERN COMPETENCIES FROM THE STANDPOINT OF MEMBERS OF ACCOUNTING PROFESSION: BURDUR PROVINCE EXAMPLE
Authors: APALI Ali 
Published: October 2018

The subject of this study is the members of accounting
profession who will be the future of the accounting profession. The purpose of
the study is to examine the competencies of the professional interns from the
standpoint of the members of accounting profession. In order to achieve the
objective of the study, a survey was applied to the active members of the profession in Burdur. Survey
data were analyzed using the SPSS 20.0 package program. The competencies of the
professional interns in the study were tested with theoretical knowledge,
practice and also whether they were willing or not was examined with
hypotheses. Hypotheses were formed by associating participants with explanatory
variables such as gender, age, education, professional experience, taxpayer
number, place of activity and numbers of interns they have previously worked
with. In the study, the data were analyzed using frequency and percentage
distributions, regression, t-test and ANOVA tests. As a result of the research,
there is no difference on the competencies between the members of a profession
and professional interns regarding practice. While there are significant
differences only in the age groups and experience variables in their
competencies theoretically, there is not any significant difference in other
variables. As for the willingness to perform the profession, it is found that
only the difference in the gender and education variables were statistically
significant. Besides, the effect of the competency of members of a profession
in theory and practice on the willingness to perform the occupation was
examined with regression analysis and hypotheses of both variables were
accepted. Thus, out of twenty three hypotheses formed in the study, six of them
were accepted while the others were rejected.
DİJİTAL KAMU MALİ YÖNETİM SİSTEMİ VE BLOK ZİNCİRİ TEKNOLOJİSİ
Authors: UÇMA UYSAL Tuğba , ALDEMİR Ceray 
Published: October 2018

Bilgi teknolojilerinin son dönemde geldiği
noktada çift taraflı kayıt tutma sistemini dijital olarak sunmanın ötesine
geçebilecek önemli keşifler ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu keşifler içerisinde gerek
uygulayıcı ve düzenleyici otoriteler gerekse de akademisyenler tarafından en
çok tartışılan konulardan ilkini bütünleşik kamu mali yönetim bilgi sistemi
ikincisini ise blok zinciri (blockchain) teknolojisi oluşturmaktadır.
Bütünleşik mali yönetim bilgi sistemi, yönetim ve bütçe kararlarını, güvenden
doğan sorumlulukları ve finansal raporların ve ifadelerin hazırlanmasını
desteklemek için finansal işlemlerde bilgi ve iletişim teknolojisinin
kullanılmasını ifade etmektedir. Sistem idari alanda, bütçe hazırlık ve
uygulama aşamasından, muhasebe ve raporlama aşamasına, bakanlıklarının, harcama
birimlerinin ve diğer kamuoyunun özellikle kamu malî yönetimi süreçlerinin,
mali yönetimi için entegre bir sistemin yardımıyla dijitalleşmesine atıfta
bulunmaktadır. Blok zinciri temelli muhasebe sistemi ise bir yazılım olup,
paranın finansal varlıkların ve diğer dijital belgelerin iki ya da daha fazla
kişi arasında geçişini anlık takip etme ve kaydetme imkânı tanımaktadır.
Kriptografik olarak korunan işlem blokları herhangi bir zamanda finansal tablo
unsurlarına erişimi kolayca sağlamaktadır. Yapılan açıklamalar doğrultusunda bu
çalışma Türkiye’de 2017/7 sayılı Başbakanlık Genelgesi ile yürürlüğe giren Bütünleşik
Kamu Mali Yönetim Bilişim Sistemi Projesinin blok zinciri teknolojisi
bağlamında yeniden değerlendirilmesini içermektedir.
Nasab Anak Luar Kawin Pasca Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 46/PUU-VIII/2010
Authors: Hamzani Achmad Irwan 
Published: October 2018

Constitutional Court Decision No. 46/PUU-VIII/2010 granted the petition Machica Mochtar, who is married with Moerdiono the Islamic religion in accordance, but not recorded. If the marriage was born a boy named Mohammed Iqbal Ramadan. After the decision of the Court, the status of illegitimate children has a civil relationship with his father and his father’s family. Child outside marriage include children born of the marriage legitimate religion, but not recorded, and the children born from adultery. According to Islamic law, the Constitutional Court’s decision is appropriate when applied to the child of a valid marriage according to religious but not registered. Meanwhile, when applied to children outside marriage, adultery result, the Court’s decision is contrary to Islamic law.
Tindak Lanjut Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi yang Bersifat Konstitusional Bersyarat Serta Memuat Norma Baru
Authors: Ali Mohammad Mahrus , Hilipito Meyrinda Rahmawaty , Asy’ari Syukri 
Published: October 2018

The research is concerning the implementation of verdict stating conditionally constitutional, conditionally unconstitutional and and the verdicts that contain new norm decided by Constitutional Court in the case of judicial review of laws againts the 1945 Constitutions of The Republic of Indonesia. This is a juridical-normative research using secondary data in the form of primary law materials, namely the court decisions which are issued throughout the year 2003 up to the year 2012 that have been collected in previous research. This research aims to know the choice of form of law taken by the addressee of the Constitutional Court verdict in following up the three variant of verdicts mentioned above. The research found that the choice of the form of law in implementing the three variants of Constitutional Court verdict is very diverse. Referring to the form and substance of the implementing rules and regulations of the three variants of verdict, there are still some incoherence with the Constitutional Court verdict which is characterized by the presence of rejudicial review of norms that had been interpreted by the court. To address this problem, the Constitutional Court must be provided with legal instruments, among other, judicial order that enable the Constitutional Court to order by force the addressee to implement the Constitutional Court verdict. In addition, in order that to ensure the harmonization of legislation either vertically or horizontally as a result of the Constitutional Court verdict, then it is worth putting into consideration to expand the authority of the Constitutional Court to review all rules and legislation.
Konstitusionalitas Norma Sanksi Pidana sebagai Ultimum Remedium dalam Pembentukan Perundang-undangan
Authors: Anindyajati Titis , Rachman Irfan Nur , Onita Anak Agung Dian 
Published: October 2018

Intentionally, criminal sanction was seen as an effective solution for the problem of crimes. On the other hand, criminal sanctions also pose as an implementation of state responsibility in maintaining public security, order and legal protection of its citizens. In the development of Indonesian legal system, most of the laws enacted by the state have included criminal sanction in its substance. Therefore, there is a shift in the political law (legal policy) regarding the application of criminal sanctions, which intentionally pose as a last resort (ultimum remedium) has shifted towards first resort (primum remedium). The inclusion of criminal sanctions in the legislation as primum remedium might result on the violation of the constitutional rights of Indonesian citizens. In addition, there is an emergence of numbers in applications of judicial review on the laws regarding the criminal sanctions issues. This research focuses to examine and determine about the position of criminal sanction norms in the law and about the deliberation and reasoning of the Constitutional Court in reconstructing the structure of criminal sanctions in law from primum remedium toward ultimum remedium. The research showed that most of the laws enacted from 2003 through 2014 have adapted the norms of criminal sanctions as primum remedium. This can be seen in the construction of the criminal forfeiture clause, where in the contrary, the concept of punishment states that criminal sanctions should be positioned as ultimum remedium. In the meantime, the Constitutional Court as the protector of citizens’ constitutional rights and protection of human rights has a very important role in restoring the position of criminal sanctions as ultimum remedium. This, by example, was set forth in the Constitutional Court decision 4/PUU-V/2007 on June 19, 2007 regarding the review of Law No.29/2004 on the Medical Practices.
Hak Asasi Perempuan dalam Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Di Indonesia
Authors: Kania Dede 
Published: October 2018

Up to now, the law is still considered discriminatory and gender inequality. Though the law should be equal or sensitive to gender inequality to guarantee women’s rights. By following the principle of equality in all areas of the good men and women have equal rights or opportunities to participate in every aspect of social life and state. so if there is discrimination against women, it is a violation of women’s rights. women’s rights violations occur due to many things, including the result of the legal system, where women are victims of the system. Reform Order is the most progressive period in the protection of human rights. Various laws and regulations come outin this period, including laws and regulations concerning women’s rights. Seen from the government’s efforts to eliminate discrimination based on sex are included in many legislations.
Failure Analysis of Nitrided Components
Authors: Sommer P. 
Published: October 2018

AbstractNitriding and nitrocarburising processes are essential heat treatment processes when a wear resistant surface should be produced during heat treatment. The methods in salt bath, gas or plasma differ considerably in process technology. All three nitriding and nitrocarburising procedures are used for a wide variety of components and applications. Due to the different process technologies, possible sources of error in these heat treatment processes also differ [1]. In the lecture, very different failures and their root causes are presented. Faults in the design, in the material used, in the manufacturing process before and after heat treatment as well as in the operating conditions can lead to considerable damages. Serious errors are also possible in the nitriding and nitrocarburising treatment itself. Particular attention has been paid to heat treatment errors when an unintentional nitriding has occurred.
Plasma Nitrocarburizing of AISI 316L Austenitic Stainless Steel Applying a Carbon Active Screen: Status and Perspectives
Authors: Dalke A. , Burlacov I. , Hamann S. , Puth A. , Spies H.-J. , Röpcke J. , Biermann H. 
Published: October 2018

AbstractPlasma nitrocarburizing of austenitic stainless steel at 420 °C is typically applied to improve the surface hardness and wear resistance without impairing the corrosion resistance of the material. Recently, based on the active screen technology a novel plasma assisted approach has been developed substituting the usually used steel active screen by carbon-fibre reinforced carbon. This new concept avoids the use of carbon containing feed gases and provides highly reactive process gases consisting predominantly of unsaturated hydrocarbons and CN-radicals. The feasibility of this novel approach has been proven by spectroscopic and metallurgical studies in smaller laboratory set-ups but also in industrial scale systems. The present contribution compiles recent achievements in active screen plasma nitrocarburizing of AISI 316L and related materials using a carbon active screen under variations of bias power and process gas composition. The results are compared to plasma nitrocarburizing treatments using an active screen made of steel.
INFLUENCE OF DIE ANGLES ON THE MICROHARDNESS OF ALUMINUM ALLOY PROCESSED BY EQUAL CHANNEL ANGULAR PRESSING
Authors: Aljubouri Ali A 
Published: October 2018

The die geometry has a massive effect on the plastic deformation behavior during pressing of material processed by equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) method; subsequently the properties of the processed material are strongly dependent on it. Two categories of designed and manufactured dies are used for equal channel angular pressing, a 1200 sharp angle and a 900 round –cornered (200) dies, that produce strain per pass through both dies of ~0.7 and ~1.05 respectively. The microhardness developed in Al-Si alloy during ECAP using route BC. The microhardness increased by a factor of >1.5, after only 1 pressing. Subsequently, the hardness increases slightly up to 8 pressings through the 1200 sharp angle die, while it is increased by a factor of ~2.6 after 5 passes by using the 900 round cornered die, comparing with that for the cast workpiece.
Some Biological Activities of Malaysian Leech Saliva Extract
Authors: M. Abdualkader Abdualrahman , Merzouk Ahmed , Ghawi Abbas Mohammed , Alaama And Mohammed 
Published: October 2018

Leeches were fed on the phagostimulatory solution through parafilm membrane. The satiated leeches were forced to regurgitate the solution by soaking them in an ice-container. The anticoagulant activity was ascertained using thrombin time assay (TT). The result revealed that the saliva concentration which increases TT by 100% (IC100) is 43.205µg/ml plasma. The antimicrobial activity of the saliva was tested against several bacterial spp. (E.coli, P.aeruginosa, B.cereus, Sal.typhi and S.aureus) and fungi spp. (C.albicans and C.neoformans). It was found that saliva has an inhibition activity against Sal.typhi (minimal inhibitory concentration MIC 78.253µg/ml), S.aureus (MIC 78.253µg/ml) and E.coli (MIC 121.256µg/ml).ABSTRAK: Pacat-pacat diberi makan larutan phagostimulatory menerusi membran parafilem. Pacat-pacat yang kekenyangan itu dipaksa memuntahkan larutan tersebut dengan direndam di dalam bekas berisi ais. Aktiviti antigumpal ditentukan menggunakan cerakin masa trombin (TT). Keputusan menunjukkan kepekatan air liur pacat menyebabkan pertambahan TT sebanyak 100% (IC100) iaitu 43.205µg/ml plasma. Aktiviti antimikrob air liur telah diuji dengan pelbagai jenis bakteria (E.coli, P.aeruginosa, B.cereus, Sal.typhi dan S.aureus) dan pelbagai jenis kulat (C.albicans and C.neoformans). Didapati air liur menghasilkan aktiviti perencatan terhadap Sal.typhi (kepekatan perencat minima (Minimal inhibitory concentration - MIC) 78.253µg/ml), S.aureus (MIC 78.253µg/ml) dan E.coli (MIC 121.256µg/ml).
Automated Characterization of Single-Photon Avalanche Photodiode
Authors: M. Ghazali Aina Mardhiyah , Bugge Audun Nystad , Sauge Sebastien , Makarov Vadim 
Published: October 2018

We report an automated characterization of a single-photon detector based on commercial silicon avalanche photodiode (PerkinElmer C30902SH). The photodiode is characterized by I-V curves at different illumination levels (darkness, 10 pW and 10 µW), dark count rate and photon detection efficiency at different bias voltages. The automated characterization routine is implemented in C++ running on a Linux computer. ABSTRAK: Kami melaporkan pencirian pengesan foton tunggal secara automatik berdasarkan kepada diod foto runtuhan silikon (silicon avalanche photodiode) (PerkinElmer C30902SH) komersial. Pencirian diod foto adalah berdasarkan kepada plot arus-voltan (I-V) pada tahap pencahayaan yang berbeza (kelam - tanpa cahaya, 10pW, dan 10µW), kadar bacaan latar belakang, kecekapan pengesanan foton pada voltan picuan yang berbeza. Pengaturcaraan C++ digunakan di dalam rutin pencirian automatik melalui komputer dengan sistem pengendalian LINUX.KEYWORDS: avalanche photodiode (APD); single photon detector; photon counting; experiment automation
A COMPARISON BETWEEN SINGLE LINKAGE AND COMPLETE LINKAGE IN AGGLOMERATIVE HIERARCHICAL CLUSTER ANALYSIS FOR IDENTIFYING TOURISTS SEGMENTS
Authors: Rashid Noor Rashidah 
Published: October 2018

Cluster Analysis is a multivariate method in statistics. Agglomerative Hierarchical Cluster Analysis is one of approaches in Cluster Analysis. There are two linkage methods in Agglomerative Hierarchical Cluster Analysis which are Single Linkage and Complete Linkage. The purpose of this study is to compare between Single Linkage and Complete Linkage in Agglomerative Hierarchical Cluster Analysis. The comparison of performances between these linkage methods was shown by using Kruskal-Wallis test. The result of the comparison used for segmenting tourists of Kapas Island. The statistical software SPSS has been applied to analyze data of this research. The result from Kruskal-Wallis test shows Complete Linkage is more useful in identifying tourists segments. Keywords : Agglomerative Hierarchical Cluster Analysis, Single Linkage, Complete Linkage, Kruskal-Wallis test, tourists
Finite Element Simulation of Blanking Process
Authors: Ahmed Afzal , Muhamad Hasmira 
Published: October 2018

ABSTRACT: The blanking process can be simulated by ABAQUS v 6.4 to select punch, die and press and ascertain punch wear and bur height. The experimental and the simulation results agree well with rising punch force up to the point of creation of crack. For a 2mm mild steel sheet, the simulation shows that for the punch force of 240 kN, the crack starts at 30% punch penetration depth and punch force suddenly drops to a value of 70 kN and remains steady till the blanking is complete. Comparing simulation and experimental results for a 3mm mild steel sheet, results agree well in the elastic range with the punch force rising up to point of crack creation. However, a discrepancy appears in punch force whichÂ increases with punch penetration. At 32% depth of penetration, the discrepancy is 12 % which increases to 60 % at punch penetration of 42%. Punch force for experimental and simulation results remainsÂ about 90kN beyond punch penetration of 62%. Also, increase of the thickness of sheet results in reduced crack height and improved quality of blank.ABSTRAK: Proses pengosongan boleh disimulasikan oleh ABAQUS versi 6.4 untuk memilih tebuk, alat dan tekan; dan menentukan haus tebuk dan ketinggian duri. Keputusan ujikaji dan simulasi adalah serupa dengan kenaikan daya tebuk hingga titik retakan diperolehi. Bagi kepingan keluli ringan 2mm simulasi menunjukkan bahawa untuk tenaga tebukan sebanyak 240 kN, retak bermula pada 30% kedalaman penembusan 30% tebukan dan daya tebuk tiba-tiba jatuh kepada 70 kN dan jumplah ini kekal sehingga proses pengosongan selesai. Â Apabila hasil simulasi dan eksperimen dibandingkan, keputusan experimen untuk keluli lembut 3mm, bersetuju dengan baik dalam julat anjal dan daya tebukan meningkat sehingga titik penciptaan retak diperolehi. Walau bagaimanapun percanggahan muncul apabila daya tebukan meningkat dengan daya penembusan. Pada kedalaman penembusan 32% percanggahan adalah 12% dan nilai ini meningkat kepada 60% apabila daya penembusan sebanyak 42%. Daya tebukan yang diukur melaluiÂ eksperimen dan simulasi kekal pada kira-kira 90kN melepasi penembusan punch sebanyak 62%. Apabila ketebalan keputusan kunci ditambah, ketinggian retak dikurangkan dan ini meningkatkan kualiti pengosongan.KEYWORDS:Â simulation; finite element simulation; blanking; computer aided manufacturing
MATHEMATICAL MODELLING AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENT SOLAR AIR COLLECTORS
Authors: Karim M. A. , Amin Z. M. 
Published: October 2018

The purpose of using solar air collectors is to raise the atmospheric air temperature to a temperature which can be used for various low and medium temperature applications. Collector, absorber and airflow arrangement are the most important components in the solar air collector. The performance of the collector depends on its heat loss and the absorber area that is in contact with the airflow. This study involves the theoretical simulation of the effect of mass flow rate on the performance, for flat plate and v-groove collectors that are in single and double pass configurations. Results show that the v-groove double pass air collector has the highest efficiency value of 56% at . The performance is greater than flat plate double pass collector, which has an efficiency of 54% under the same operating conditions.Â KEYWORDS: solar air collector; flat plate collector (fpc); v-groove collector; efficiency; single pass; double pass
INVESTIGATION OF PEM FUEL CELL FOR AUTOMOTIVE USE
Authors: Mohiuddin A. K. M. , Rahman Ataur , Chemani Mohamed Fadhil , Zakaria Mohd Baihaqi 
Published: October 2018

This paper provides a brief investigation on suitability of Proton-exchange Â membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) as the source of power for transportation purposes. Hydrogen is an attractive alternative transportation fuel. It is the least polluting fuel that can be used in an internal combustion engine (ICE) and it is widely available. If hydrogen is used in a fuel cell which converts the chemical energy of hydrogen into electricity, (NOx) emissions are eliminated. The investigation was carried out on a Â fuel cell car model by implementing polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) types of fuel cell as the source of power to propel the prototype car. This PEMFC has capability to propel the electric motor by converting chemical energy stored in hydrogen gas into useful electrical energy. PEM fuel cell alone is used as the power source for the electric motor without the aid of any other power source such as battery associated with it. Experimental investigations were carried out to investigate the characteristics of fuel cell used and the performance of the fuel cell car. Investigated papameters are the power it develops, voltage, current and speed it produces under different load conditions.Â KEYWORDS:Â fuel cell; automotive; proton exchange membrane; polymer electrolyte membrane; internal combustion engine
ALHAJJ â€“ HAJJ APP FOR IOS
Authors: Shaout Adnan , Khan Shahzeb 
Published: October 2018

This paper introduces the AlHajj app for iOS which is an interactive guide to Hajj, like an interactive map allowing users to walk through the process of the Hajj to develop a better understanding of the obligations, locations, dates and Hajj activities with the sequence they are performed in.Â It covers both pre and post Hajj activities. AlHajj has a very simplistic and clean User Interface (UI).Â The app is also written for maintainability and it is free.KEYWORDS:Â Hajj; iOS; Software Tools; Interactive Map; Mobile App; Islam