bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Strategi Organizational Development Melalui Aplikasi Persuratan dan Kearsipan Elektronik My Office di Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Authors: Setyawan Herman 
Published: January 2019

Every organization is very necessary to develop along with the times. Organizations must be able to adapt to changes in various aspects of life, such as technological, economic, political, and cultural change. In facing change, a concept is needed to assist an organization in creating an effective response to this change. This paper is based on the development of My Office application of mailing and filing at Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), especially in the Sub-Section of Administration and Filing as the key holder of the UNY Rectorate system, and then analyzed with the organizational development model developed by Kurt Lewin. With a qualitative-descriptive approach, this study attempts to answer the question: "How is the organization's growth strategy in UNY through the use of My Office mailing and filing applications?". In general, organizational changes occur with the use of this application, especially in terms of information flow acceleration, mail flow monitoring, and paper savings. But the changes that are attempted do not necessarily change the organization instantly because there are several factors that hinder the change.Setiap organisasi sangat perlu untuk berkembang seiring dengan perkembangan zaman. Organisasi harus mampu beradaptasi dengan perubahan dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan, seperti perkembangan teknologi, ekonomi, politik, dan perubahan budaya. Dalam mengahadapi perubahan, diperlukan sebuah konsep untuk membantu sebuah organisasi dalam menciptakan respon yang efektif terhadap perubahan ini. Paper ini disusun berdasarkan pengembangan aplikasi persuratan dan kearsipan My Office di Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), terutama pada Sub-bagian Tata Usaha dan Kearsipan sebagai pemegang kunci tata persuratan di lingkungan Rektorat UNY, kemudian dianalisis dengan model perkembangan organisasi yang dikembangkan oleh Kurt Lewin. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif, penelitian ini mencoba menjawab pertanyaan: “Bagaimana startegi perkembangan organisasi di UNY melalui penggunaan aplikasi persuratan dan kearsipan My Office?”. Secara umum, terjadi perubahan operasional organisasi dengan penggunaan aplikasi ini, terutama dalam hal percepatan arus informasi, monitoring alur surat, dan penghematan kertas. Namun perubahan yang diupayakan tidak serta merta mengubah organisasi secara instan karena ada beberapa faktor yang menghambat perubahan tersebut.
Analisa Pengaruh Eksternal dan Internal Terhadap Andongan dan Tegangan Tarik Pada Saluran Transmisi 150 KV
Authors: Lastya Hari Anna 
Published: January 2019

Saluran transmisi udara umumnya menggunakan konduktor jenis ACSR (Aluminium Conductor Steel Reinforced) yang memiliki batas temperatur kerja yang diizinkan sebesar 90oC. Permasalahan utama dari penggunaan konduktor ACSR adalah timbulnya andongan dan tegangan tarik. Andongan dan tegangan tarik dapat meningkat akibat arus saluran, tekanan angin dan temperatur lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh arus saluran, temperatur lingkungan, dan tekanan angin terhadap andongan dan tegangan tarik konduktor. Metode yang digunakan untuk menentukan andongan dan tegangan tarik adalah metode caternary. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa andongan dapat meningkat sebesar 0,00012% akibat pengaruh 1 Ampere arus saluran, 0,415% akibat pengaruh 1oC temperatur lingkungan, dan 0,0002% akibat pengaruh 1 m/s kecepatan angin. Tegangan tarik tidak berubah apabila dipengaruhi kenaikan 1 ampere arus saluran, tetapi dapat meningkat 0,000001% apabila dipengaruhi1 m/s kecepatan angin. Sebaliknya, setiap kenaikan temperatur 1oC, tegangan tarik berkurang 0,0407%.
Kata Kunci :
A física da literatura: concretude, imaginação e contenção em Antonio Candido
Authors: Rodrigues de Moraes Anita Martins 
Published: January 2019

Desenvolvo, neste trabalho, apontamentos sobre Os parceiros do Rio Bonito (1964), de Antonio Candido, destacando a ideia de que a cultura caipira estaria em vias de desaparecimento. Traço paralelos entre tal diagnóstico e a leitura que Antonio Candido faz d'Os sertões (1902), de Euclides da Cunha, considerando especialmente o artigo “Euclides da Cunha, o sociólogo” (1952). Avanço, então, no sentido de alguns questionamentos acerca das funções atribuídas à literatura por Candido, especialmente no que se refere ao contexto latino-americano, marcado pelo subdesenvolvimento, recorrendo a aspectos da Formação da Literatura Brasileira (1959) e ao ensaio “Literatura, espelho da América?” (1995). Pretendo lidar, assim, com os perigos que, para o autor, a própria literatura ocidental se via desafiada a enfrentar. Proponho, enfim, que Antonio Candido entende ser a literatura uma delicada operação que envolve forças diversas, como a da realidade concreta ou corpórea, a da sociabilidade, a força da imaginação e a força das próprias palavras e sua carga simbólica, configurando-se, em minha perspectiva, uma espécie de física da literatura. Para tanto, analiso comentários do autor acerca da zoofilia caipira, dos perigos da masturbação e da imaginação, comentários presentes na “Parte Complementar” d'Os parceiros do Rio Bonito.
The Impact of Eliminating the 20-F Reconciliation on the Cost of Debt: An Exploratory Study
Authors: Chen Lucy Huajing , Deng Saiying , Gupta Parveen P. , Sami Heibatollah 
Published: January 2019

ABSTRACT
In 2007, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission voted to eliminate the 20-F reconciliation requirement for foreign issuers listing their stocks or bonds in the U.S. capital markets and preparing their financial statements under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Distinct from prior research focusing on the equity market, we investigate the impact of eliminating the 20-F reconciliation on the cost of debt in the U.S. listed foreign bond market. Employing a difference-in-differences approach, we document that bond yield spread increases for foreign IFRS bond issuers after the elimination of 20-F reconciliation. The results suggest that bondholders, on average, view the elimination of 20-F reconciliation as an information loss. Cross-sectional analyses reveal that the positive association between the elimination of 20-F reconciliation and bond yield spread is more pronounced for firms with greater stock return volatility, lower institutional ownership, weaker reporting incentives, and higher country-level investor protection.
JEL Classifications: M41; G15; G18.
Generación de viajes de aeropuertos en la ciudad de Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Authors: Von Buchwald Federico , Valarezo Ramón Cynthia , Gómez Maldonado Carolina 
Published: January 2019

Se determinó la demanda de tráfico que se genera en el aeropuerto de Guayaquil (José Joaquín de Olmedo) usando como material de apoyo el manual de generación de viajes realizado por el ITE (Institute of Transportation Engineers) de Estados Unidos. En el manual se establecen tres variables independientes para este uso de suelo, las que son: empleados que laboran en el aeropuerto de Guayaquil, vuelos totales durante el día y vuelos comerciales (nacional e internacional). Además se consideró el flujo vehicular a la entrada y a salida del aeropuerto. Se realizaron conteos de usuarios a pie, personas dentro de los vehículos durante la hora pico en 3 días y conteos únicamente de vehículos en 24 horas. Se obtuvo información de la cantidad de personas que laboran en el aeropuerto, los vuelos que se generan durante el día y los vuelos comerciales. Con los datos obtenidos se determinaron las tasas de generación de viajes, coeficientes de correlación, ecuaciones de regresión y comparaciones de las gráficas obtenidas de Trip Generation del aeropuerto con las establecidas por el Manual de generación de viajes ITE (EEUU).
Importancia de la capacidad de almacenamiento y uso de modelos logísticos en el nivel de productividad de distribuidoras pymes de articulos de consumo masivo para el hogar, 2014
Authors: España Garcia Marcos Vinicio , Cabrera Armas Mayra Alejandra , Sánchez Mosquera Mónica Gabriela 
Published: January 2019

El presente trabajo se centra en la evaluación de los problemas que presentan diversas PYMES o distribuidoras del mercado de artículos de uso masivo para el hogar, en sus bodegas. Problemas como la falta de espacio, daños en la mercadería, y la falta de stock afectan directamente su gestión de almacenamiento, nivel de servicio y por ende arriesgan sus niveles de ventas. Debido al constante crecimiento de competidores en este mercado, es necesario plantear propuestas que mejoren sus estrategias de almacenamiento y que reduzca los tiempos de despacho. Y así mejorar el servicio que se brinda a los clientes además de mejorar la eficiencia en los procesos.
LIMITS OF INTERACTION OF RUSSIAN AND CHINESE BUSINESS IN THE COUNTRIES OF EURASIAN ECONOMIC UNION
Authors: Kuznetsov A. V. 
Published: January 2019

The article is dedicated to the possibility of joining the Russian and Chinese integration initiatives on the EEU space from the side of business-actors. The author stresses the necessity for a wider type of analysis, which would not be limited by such narrow research object as perspectives of the so-called Silk Road Economic Belt. The study is based on the statistic analysis of the partnerstates foreign trade and official information, as well as expert evaluation of the investments` scale and structure. Besides, the author collected data about the direct investment provided by Chinese and Russian TNC in order to support the EEU member-states (directly or via third states). The significant part of the article is dedicated to the issues of competition between the Chinese and Russian TNC in Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan and possibilities of the fruitful cooperation between those businesses in Central Asia. The author also sheds light on the growing impact of the Chinese business in Belarus and Armenia, where Russian firms are the most powerful foreign economic actors, what, nevertheless, does not re duce the significant impact of the Western European and other TNC. Those considerations are followed by the author`s examination of the limitation of the ChinaRussia business partnership in Russia itself; the author also presents an original comparative analysis of the Chinese direct investments in Russia and vice versa. Finally, the author attempts to verify the hypothesis about the positive perspectives of the Russia-China economic partnership outside of the post-soviet space. The author claims that the lack of such a cooperation between Russian and Chinese TNCs in Africa or Latin America illustrates the power of political limiting factors, rather than the absence of mutual interest of the parties.
The Deterioration of Reproduction Conditions in the U.S. Economy
Authors: VASILIEV V. S. 
Published: January 2019

In the article the reasons for the deceleration of the average annual rates of economic growth of the United States are analyzed. The rates declined in one and the half decade of the XXI century twice in comparison with the last three decades of the twentieth century. Leading American economists and analysts associated the main cause of the slowdown in economic growth with a double drop in the rate of total factor productivity (TFP). This indicator reflects the synergistic effects of the interaction of physical and human capitals in the production process. The gradual decrease in the synergetic value of the interaction of labor and capital in the US economy, other things being equal, also means a decrease in the contribution of sinergetic factor to the rates of economic growth and a greater priority in the state socio-economic policy of the capital factor in economic development. In turn, the increasing role of capital in the economic development of the US turns around with a sharp increase in inequality in income distribution among different social strata of American society, resulting in the bulk of the increase in economic production to primarily 20% of the wealthiest layers of American society. The growth of injustice in the distribution of goods and services in recent decades in the United States was due to the lack of purposeful state policy of the income redistribution. me. The absence of such a policy stemmed from a growing crisis of most components of the reproductive logistics of the American economy. In the end, general conclusion is that the trend towards long-term decline in economic growth will continue in the future because the US will be forced to invest trillions of dollars for infrastructure modernization in the economy, which will not bring back quick economic returns in the short and possibly medium term.
Das Kind Mit Dem Bade Ausschütten? U.S. Federal School Reform in Early 21ST Century
Authors: LANKO D. A. 
Published: January 2019

Grounded in analysis of specific features of the federal school reform undertaken in the U.S. in early 21st century, this article demonstrates that the U.S. government attempted to reduce the number of students lagging behind and thus to increase students’ average performance by means of stimulating them to transfer from underperforming to better schools, including from public schools to schools of other types, which offer higher quality of teaching. The article distinguishes three stages of the reform. On the first stage, in late 20th century, new types of schools emerged in the U.S.: in addition to pre-existent public, private and religious schools, as well as home schooling, magnet schools emerged in 1970s, and charter schools emerged in 1990s. On the second stage, during George W. Bush Administration, U.S. government assumed the powers to stimulate transfer of students from underperforming public schools to charter schools, and to stimulate increase in the number of charter schools. On the third stage, during Barack Obama Administration and the first year of Donald Trump Administration, U.S. government faced the impossibility to significantly increase the number of charter schools, to stimulate mass transfer of students from public schools to charter schools, and to significantly improve average students’ performance over short time. Even if U.S. government assumes the powers to stimulate transfer of students also to private schools, as Donald Trump Administration proposed, it will hardly have a positive effect in the short run. The article concludes that the model of school reform applied in the U.S. cannot solve the puzzle, because it concentrates available resources around elite schools, while most students lagging behind concentrate around traditional public schools.
PENGEMBANGAN LKS BERDASARKAN MASALAH KONTEKSTUAL PADA MATERI OPERASI HITUNG BENTUK ALJABAR
Authors: Loli Kornelis Jaha , Damayanti Nia Wahyu , Yuniarto Eko 
Published: January 2019

<p>Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terhadap kesulitan yang dihadapi oleh guru matematika dan siswa di tingkat SMP, pemahaman yang rendah dari siswa tentang operasi hitung bentuk aljabar dikarenakan siswa tidak mampu menghubungkan antara apa yang mereka pelajari dengan pengetahuan tersebut dimanfaatkan dalam kehidupan nyata. Penggunaan perangkat pembelajaran yang berdasarkan masalah kontekstual akan sangat membantu siswa. Metode pengembangan yang digunakan adalah <em>Research and Developmepment</em> dengan menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE. Pengembangan ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui kevalidan (yang dihasilkan dari hasil validasi) dan keefektifan (yang dihasilkan dari hasil angket dan nilai siswa). Dari hasil penelitian dapat dikatakan valid karena diperoleh hasil validasi oleh ahli materi dan ahli desain pembelajaran yaitu 87,05%, dan efektif karena angket siswa sebesar 85,93%, dan nilai tes evaluasi dari 8 siswa telah mencapai nilai KKM yang ditentukan oleh sekolah yaitu 70.</p>
Clasificador bayesiano de dos clases para seleccionar la mejor regla de prioridad en un problema Job Shop: Open Shop
Authors: Castrillón Gomez Omar Danilo , Sarache William Ariel , Ruiz Herrera Santiago 
Published: January 2019

El objetivo de este trabajo es seleccionar, por medio de un clasificador bayesiano de dos clases, la mejor regla de prioridad que puede ser aplicada en un problema Job Shop: Open Shop. En una primera fase se expone el diseño del clasificador, entrenado con 300 problemas generados aleatoriamente. En 150 de ellos, la mejor regla de prioridad para secuenciarlos fue FIFO (First in First Out) y en los restantes fue la regla LPT (Long Process Time). En una segunda fase, un conjunto de 300 problemas diferentes, con las mismas características de la primera fase, fueron generados aleatoriamente. Estos problemas fueron clasificados previamente (sin secuenciarlos) por medio la técnica bayesiana propuesta. Los resultados demuestran que en el 96% de los casos, el clasificador propuesto logra identificar la mejor regla de prioridad para secuenciar pedidos
Role of Multidetector Computed Tomography in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation – from Pre-procedural Planning to Detection of Post-procedural Complications
Authors: Maurovich-Horvat Pál , Vecsey-Nagy Milán , Simon Judit , Szilveszter Bálint , Karády Júlia , Jermendy Ádám , Merkely Béla 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is an effective treatment option for patients suffering from symptomatic, severe aortic valve stenosis. Previously, only patients with prohibitive or high surgical risk were TAVI candidates; however, current guidelines already recommend TAVI as a treatment alternative for patients with intermediate surgical risk. Multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) has gained great importance in the periprocedural assessment of patients who undergo TAVI. Due to the three-dimensional image visualization, MDCT allows the evaluation of anatomical structures in a more comprehensive manner compared to echocardiography, the traditional tool used in TAVI patient work-up. By providing accurate measurements of the aortic root, MDCT helps to avoid potential patient-prosthesis mismatch throughout transcatheter valve sizing. Moreover, MDCT is also a feasible tool for access route evaluation and to determine the optimal projection angles for the TAVI procedure. Although the routine MDCT follow-up of patients is currently not recommended in clinical practice, if performed, it could provide invaluable information about valve integrity and asymptomatic leaflet thrombosis. Post-procedural MDCT can provide details about the position of the prosthesis and complications such as leaflet-thrombosis, aortic regurgitation, coronary occlusion, and other vascular complications that can represent major cardiac emergencies. The aim of the current review is to overview the role of MDCT in the pre- and post-procedural assessment of TAVI patients. In the first part, the article presents the role of pre-TAVI imaging in the complex anatomical assessment of the aortic valve and the selection of the most appropriate device. The second part of the review describes the role of MDCT in patients who underwent TAVI to assess potential complications, some of them leading to a major cardiovascular emergency.
Do Environmental Taxes Pay Off? The Impact of Energy and Transport Taxes on CO2 Emissions in Transition Economies
Authors: Silajdzic Sabina , Mehic Eldin 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
In this paper we investigate the impact of environmental taxes on CO2 emissions in the context of emerging market economies. An attempt has been made to identify what role environmental policy and specific tax policy measures play in understanding the relationship between economic development and environmental degradation. The empirical analysis covers ten Central and Eastern European countries in the period from 1995 to 2015. The latest data on environmental taxes are available only from 1995. We contribute to recent literature in two respects. First, we study this relationship within a dynamic framework in which we take into account the issues of serial correlation and endogeneity in the regressors due to the cointegration relationship. Specifically, we rely on the fully-modified least squares (FM-OLS) estimation technique to model the long-term relationship between income and carbon-dioxide emissions. Second, this paper advances our understanding on the effectiveness of tax policy measures in curbing CO2 emissions, on which we have scarce empirical evidence. The results of this analysis provide rather strong evidence in support of an inverted U-shaped relationship between economic growth and the environment. However, environmental taxes do not seem to be effective in modifying the behaviour of economic agents and in protecting the environment. The results are robust to different models.
Caraş River Gorge Aspects of Salmonids’ Communities Management – Technical Solutions
Authors: Voicu Răzvan , Bănăduc Doru , Greenberg Larry , Curtean-Bănăduc Angela 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
There are many obstacles in rivers that prevent or hinder passage of fish past barriers. Here, we present a specially designed solution for juvenile and adult brown trout so that they may to swim past discharge-regulating weirs in the upper Caraş River in both the upstream and downstream directions. The proposed solution relies on gravity flow and will have current velocities that will not inhibit weak swimmers swimming upstream to pass the weirs. Corrosion-resistant materials and the absence of components that could potentially injure the fish will be used in the construction of these technical solutions. Although testing of the functionality of this solutions for upstream - downstream and downstream - upstream passage of weirs is needed, we believe that if implemented, it should improve connectivity especially for brown trout and consequently conserve within-stream genetic diversity in the Caraş River and where appropriate in alike other Carpathian lotic systems with similar types of weirs.
Optimal Operation and Scheduling of Parallel Machines in Jobshop Environments
Authors: Faccio Maurizio , Nedaei Mojtaba 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
Scheduling of machines together with the optimization of the energy consumption (EC) play a crucial role in every manufacturing system. The current paper aims to present a multi-objective optimization approach for planning and scheduling of a manufacturing system in a job-shop environment. First, an inclusive review and comparison of the latest advancements in this field was performed. Then, a manufacturing system in a job-shop environment, which consists of six designed machines with zero buffer capacity, and 53 jobs, was simulated. Four heuristics for the purpose of sequencing are adopted during the analysis process. A comparison of the optimum results suggested the most efficient values for the EC, make-span, and tardiness. The EC variations and processing time of the machines were studied under sequencing rules to let the designers exploring more efficient solutions, and planning strategies towards enhancing the performance and reliability of studied machines. Next step of this study was to estimate the optimum completion time of each process in the considered manufacturing system and with consideration of the proposed scheduling methods.