bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SOSIALISASI PENCEGAHAN TINDAKAN BULLYING DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 51 SUNGAI RAYA KECAMATAN SUNGAI RAYA KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA
Authors: Sulisdiani Indah , Fatmawati Fatmawati , Yohanes Yulius , Marini Marini , Batualo Ignasia Debby 
Published: November 2024

Tindakan bullying di Indonesia dalam beberapa tahun belakangan ini menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan hal ini jelas menjadi kekhawatiran bagi semua pihak terutama para orang tua yang memiliki anak dan menjadi masalah sosial yang sangat meresahkan di masyarakat. Berdasarkan data KPAI ada 2355 kasus bullying di Indonesia pada tahun 2023, 837 kasus diantaranya terjadi di lingkup satuan pendidikan. Untuk mencegah tidak meluasnya tindakan bullying di lingkup satuan pendidikan maka diperlukan adanyanya sosialisasi pencegahan. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah untuk memberi pemahaman kepada siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri No 51 Sungai Raya tentang perbuatan bullying, memberikan edukasi bahwa perbuatan bullying tidak boleh dilakukan yang akan berdampak pada penurunan prestasi di sekolah dan permasalahan pada kejiwaan seseorang. Metode pelaksanaan PKM dilaksanakan dalam bentuk sosialisasi, ceramah dan diskusi. Hasil PKM menunjukan siswa memahami materi yang disampaikan, mampu menjawab pertanyaan yang diajukan dan peserta memahami materi dengan baik dibuktikan dengan nilai Post Test yang mencapai 76%. Kesimpulan kegiatan PKM sosialisasi ini dapat menjadi alternatif pencegahan bullying dilangan siswa.
Kata kunci: Bullying, pencegahan, sosialisasi
PENGEMBANGAN AGROWISATA KISUCI MENJADI AGROWISATA UNGGUL DENGAN PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI EKOLOGI, ATRAKSI EDUWISATA, KONTEN PROMOSI MEDIA SOSIAL
Authors: Sakti Essy Malays Sari , Marhalinda Marhalinda , Supradaka Supradaka 
Published: November 2024

KISUCI (Komunitas Iklim Sungai Cikeas) merupakan kelompok masyarakat yang berfokus pada isu lingkungan, khususnya pada pelestarian sungai cikeas, mitigasi perubahan iklim, advokasi dan penyadaran masyarakat Desa Cipambuan, Kecamatan Babakan Madang, Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat. Secara ekonomi, masyarakat Cipambuan bergantung pada sektor pertanian. Pada sektor ini masyarakat memiliki masa kerja yang fluktuasi dan umumnya masa kerja terpadat pada musim tanam dan panen. Diluar musim itu intenstitas kerja menurun drastis, sehingga pada musim ini, para petani rentan menjadi pengangguran musiman. Rendahanya pendapatan pada sektor pertanian dan minimnya keuntungan bertani membuat kurangnya minat generasi muda untuk menjadi petani. Potensi yang dimiliki desa Cipambuan untuk menjadi kota wisata sangat dirasakan oleh masyarakat, namum keterbatasan akan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang konsep agrowisata serta potensi untuk kesejahteraan sangat minim. Tujuan utama PKM ini adalah memberdayakan Mitra sehingga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat khususnya pemuda pengangguran serta menjadikan desa Cipambuan, Bogor menjadi desa wisata yang unggul melalui penerapam teknologi ekologi, atraksi eduwisata dan konten promosi melalui media sosial. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu Tahap Sosialisasi, Metode Pelatihan, Penerapan Teknologi, Pendampingan dan Evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan PKM memperlihatkan bahwa anggota mitra dapat membuat program atraksi edukasi, tersedia modul pembelajaran berbasis animasi dan konten promosi melalui media sosial serta papan informasi. Dengan pengembangan agrowisata ini, Desa Cipambuan menjadi desa wisata dan pemuda pengangguran mendapatkan pekerjaan sebagai pemandu wisata.
MEMBANGUN PEREKONOMIAN MANDIRI MELALUI DESA TEMATIK BERBASIS PENGUATAN TEKNOLOGI HOME INDUSTRY BATIK DI DESA REK KERREK PEMEKASAN
Authors: Tampubolon Liosten Rianna Roosida Ully , Sayidah Nur , Marwiyah Siti , Muharrom Muharrom 
Published: November 2024

Proses produksi Batik Tulis di Desa Rek Kerrek, Kabupaten Pamekasan menggunakan cara konvensional, sehingga terdapat permasalahan yaitu: kapasitas, kualitas, dan daya saing produk batik tulis masih rendah. Tujuan program PDB yaitu memberikan inovasi teknologi seperti mesin pelorot malam dan hand printing sehingga meminimalisir kerusakan produk, meningkatkan kapasitas produksi, volume penjualan, serta daya saing produk batik. Metode yang digunakan berupa pelatihan, pendampingan dan praktek inovasi teknologi pada mitra. Hasil capaian program: 1) Mesin hand printing (mitra-1) dan mesin pelorot malam (mitra-2) meningkatkan kapasitas dan kualitas produksi, volume penjualan serta meminimalisir produk cacat, 2) Pelatihan, Pendampingan dan Praktek Pembuatan Konten promotif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pembuatan konten promotif pada mitra, 3) Pelatihan, pendampingan dan praktek pembuatan e-commerce meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra dalam menggunakan e-commerce, 4) Pelatihan, pendampingan dan praktek strategi marketing mix meningkatkan volume penjualan mitra, 5) Pelatihan, pendampingan dan praktek pembukuan secara akuntansi meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra dalam pembukuan.
Peningkatan Inovasi produk UMKM Desa Cipamekar melalui Strategi Promosi Digital
Authors: Atie Rachmiatie  , Neni Sri Imaniyati  
Published: November 2024

Desa Cipamekar memiliki potensi ekonomi yang cukup besar namun belum tergarap secara optimal, memiliki berbagai jenis usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah namun perkembangannya masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan baik secara teknologi, minimnya pengetahuan manajemen usaha dan kurangnya inovasi dalam produk dan layanan yang ditawarkan. Tujuan KKN Tematik ini untuk memberikan pengalaman belajar para mahasiswa hidup di tengah masyarakat yang secara langsung dalam mengidentifikasi potensi dan penanganan masalah sehingga diharapkan mampu mengembangkan potensi desa dan meramu solusi untuk masalah di desa. KKN Tematik ini menggunakan metode dan teknik pemecahan masalah “Service Learning”, yaitu pendekatan pendidikan yang menggabungkan pembelajaran akademik dengan pelayanan masyarakat. Metode ini tidak hanya berfokus pada pencapaian tujuan akademik, tetapi juga pada pengembangan tanggung jawab. Keunggulan dari Desa Cipamekar adalah perkebunan dan banyak UMKM yang berusaha dari olahan perkebunan seperti keripik singkong, olahan singkong, opak, wajit salak dan lainnya. Namun dalam praktiknya masih banyak kekurangan dalam pengelolaan UMKM di Desa Cipamekar, karena masih belum bisa menggunakan teknologi untuk mempromosikan produknya. Untuk itu PKM ini dilaksanakan melalui edukasi masyarakat dengan narasumber guru besar dari UNISBA dan UNINUS, materi edukasi terkait promosi digital untuk meningkatkan pemasaran produk yang dijual. Hasil dari edukasi masyarakat ini terdapat peningkatan pemahaman dan pengetahuan peserta terkait strategi promosi digital. Mahasiswa telah memberi beberapa kegiatan peningkatan inovasi produk UMKM pendampingan untuk ide kemasan, pemasaran, diskusi dengan pelaku usaha dan memberikan modal, alat dan bahan serta melakukan monitoring dan evaluasi mengenai penjualan.
Centrality in Collaboration: Community Detection for Oncology Researchers
Authors: Smith Benjamin , Pittman Tyler , Xu Wei 
Published: November 2024

Background: Cancer patients who do not respond to standard treatments often become candidates for clinical trials. It is known that the collaboration networks between oncologists is a primary factor for further engagement in subsequent trial enrollment. Social network analysis (SNA) and community detection algorithms can be used to explore collaboration patterns using data from the Princess Margaret Clinical Research Record and Cancer Registry.
Objectives: The data consists of 2970 patients in 515 clinical trials between January 2016 to December 2018. We are interested in the referral patterns among patients enrolled in multiple trials. Among 389 patients enrolled in more than one of 288 trials, we aim to identify collaboration networks based on intervention type.
Methods: We applied community detection algorithms, including Girvan-Newman and Louvain, and compared them to an author-developed algorithm that utilizes degree centrality and directionality in participant enrollments to identify influential interventions. Community detection was assessed by superimposing sociograms and visualizing the contrast between the in-degree/out-degree distribution of participant enrollments.
Results: Application of Girvan Newman, which incorporates edge betweenness but not degree centrality, and Louvain, which does not consider directionality, did not yield informative structure for oncology collaboration networks. The algorithm developed by the authors found intuitively descriptive communities that were supported by the sociograms and visualized in-degree/out-degree distribution.
Conclusions: SNA approaches utilizing a combination of degree centrality and edge betweenness can interpret oncology collaboration networks. With this perspective, it is possible to delve deeper into patient engagement and improve the organizational design of clinical trial referrals.
Semiparametric Inference for Two-Phase Studies with Ordinal Outcomes
Authors: Fahimi Mohammad Reza , Mitani Aya , Espin-Garcia Osvaldo 
Published: November 2024

Background: The two-phase design is an increasingly used approach in health research. In Phase 1, broad data are collected on a large sample size, and in Phase 2, the correlation of auxiliary variables with an expensive variable is used to select a small but more informative sample.
Objectives: Previous research on two-phase design has primarily focused on binary, continuous, and time-to-event outcomes. Recognizing the lack of research on ordinal outcomes, we propose a novel approach for three logit models with proportional odds: cumulative logit (CL), adjacent category (AC), and stopping ratio (SR). Additionally, we examine the validity of our method through four simulation scenarios with various outcome distributions.
Methods: We have developed a semiparametric maximum likelihood model to incorporate Phase 1 data. An expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm was used to obtain the estimates while the Louis method was employed to calculate the covariance matrix. We compare the results estimated by our method with those obtained using only Phase 2 data under both simple random sampling and balanced outcome-dependent sampling (ODS).
Results: In all experiments, balanced ODS led to reduced bias and higher relative efficiency, and the advantage was more noticeable with higher variability in sampling probability between the outcome categories. The EM method led to improved results in balanced ODS for the CL and SR models, but it was not as effective for the AC model.
Conclusions: These findings suggest the efficacy of our method in incorporating Phase 1 data to enhance the quality of statistical estimates when used with balanced ODS.
What’s Your Aging Story? How Digital Storytelling Can Change the Way We Look at Aging.
Authors: Goonasekera Michelle , Goonasekera Shanuki 
Published: November 2024

Ageism has far-reaching consequences on the health of older individuals, affecting multiple dimensions of well-being. It not only reduces life expectancy but also has detrimental effects on physical and mental health. Furthermore, ageism amplifies feelings of social isolation and loneliness while restricting older people's access to employment, education, and healthcare services, all of which play a significant role in determining overall health. As the global population ages, addressing ageism becomes increasingly important. Digital storytelling can be a powerful tool to dismantle ageism by amplifying stories of aging, challenging stereotypes, and increasing education and awareness while reaching a large audience.
The Age Collective, an online platform, was developed to share diverse stories of aging, encompassing both challenges and triumphs across different age groups in order to raise awareness of and dismantle ageism.
We recruited participants through word of mouth in Edmonton, Alberta and the Greater Toronto Area, Ontario. We conducted interviews using audio or video equipment. Interview questions were tailored to the participant to reveal their unique story. Participants were also photographed. These interviews were condensed into short stories or videos with participant input and published on the project’s Instagram page (@theagecollective), YouTube (@TheAgeCollective) and website (theagecollective.com). Educational infographics on aging and ageism were also created and shared on Instagram.
From Feb 2022 - Aug 2024, we have shared stories from 33 participants and created 27 educational infographics. We have 930 followers and received 4,272 likes on the Instagram page. The website, established in June 2023, has achieved a unique viewership of 1,562 in the past 30 days.
In the digital age, initiatives like digital storytelling can reach global audiences, crossing cultural barriers and sparking international movements. By sharing personal aging stories, digital storytelling can humanize aging, dismantle ageism, and foster connections across generations in order to positively affect the health and well-being of older adults.
Kelimpahan dan Struktur Ukuran Kepiting Bakau (Scylla Serrata) Pada Habitat Mangrove Di Desa Banyuurip Kecamatan Ujung Pangkah Kabupaten Gresik
Authors: Masitoh Liza Khoidiyah , Latuconsina Husain , Zayadi Hasan 
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Banyuurip mangrove center (BMC), Kecamatan Ujung Pangkah Kabupaten Gresik selama bulan Juli-Agustus 2020. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui jenis vegetasi mangrove, indeks nilai pentingnya, membandingkan kelimpahan kepiting bakau beserta struktur ukuranya dan analisis hubungannya dengan parameter lingkungan di habitat mangrove yang berbeda yaitu daerah muara dengan air payau dan tepi pantai dengan air asin. Metode penelitian dilakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampling secara sistematis dengan menggunakan Belt Transeck. Hasil pengamatan mangrove didapatkan 12 spesies dari 6 familia dan hasil pengamatan kelimpahan kepiting bakau (Scylla serrata) didapatkan nilai 1,24 ind/m2 untuk stasiun 1 dan 1,32 ind/m2 untuk stasiun 2. Data penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan rumus Indeks nilai penting (INP), kelimpahan kepiting bakau dan korelasi peorsen dengan bantuan softwere PAST 3.25 B. Parameter lingkungan yang diamati yaitu suhu, ph, salinitas dan jenis substrat.
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Authors: Adhrianti Lisa , Cucu Neneng , Gritary Syahandha 
Published: November 2024

Komunikasi terapeutik yang terjadi dalam proses konseling Keluarga Berencana (KB) oleh bidan di Puskemas menarik untuk diamati karena dalam prosesnya terjadi proses yang berkesinambungan dalam waktu lebih lama dibandingkan dengan proses penyembuhan untuk kasus pasien rawat inap dan rawat jalan. Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan konsep tahapan komunikasi terapeutik yaitu fase pra-interaksi, fase orientasi, fase kerja dan fase terminasi. Menggunakan teori manajemen privasi komunikasi dari Sandra Petronio. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan meliputi wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dalam pengambilan sampelnya. Informan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 4 orang bidan sebagai informan pokok dan 3 orang pasien sebagai informan pendukung. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari fase 1) Pra-Interaksi, masa persiapan atau sebelum berinteraksi, bidan terlebih dahulu bertugas mengumpulkan informasi dari data tentang pasien , dari fase 2) Orientasi, tahapan dimana perkenalan diri oleh bidan agar nantinya dapat menimbulkan rasa percaya, mengalihkan pikiran, serta merumuskan tujuan bersama. Untuk fase 3) Kerja, tahapan bagaimana bidan dituntut untuk dapat menganalisa dengan tinggi sehingga dapat mengeksplorasi, mendengarkan dengan aktif serta, dapat memfokuskan dan menyimpulkan apa saja yang sudah disampaikan oleh pasien. Untuk fase 4) Terminasi, tahapan akhir dalam komunikasi terapeutik dan akhir dari pertemuan antara pasien dengan bidan, disini hendaknya bidan dapat memberikan semangat dan meningkatkan hal yang sudah diajarkan sehingga komunikasi bidan dengan pasien disini dapat terjalin dengan baik.
Kata Kunci : Komunikasi Terapeutik, Bidan, Pasien, Konseling KB
Association between a novel inflammation-lipid composite marker CRP/HDL and erectile dysfunction: evidence from a large national cross-sectional study
Authors: Mei Yangyang , Chen Yiming , Zhang Bo , Xia Wei , Shao Naiyuan , Feng Xingliang 
Published: November 2024

BackgroundErectile dysfunction (ED) is one of the most common male sexual disorders, closely associated with both inflammation and lipid dysregulation. Recently, a novel inflammation-lipid composite marker, CRP/HDL, has been proposed to integrate the impact of both pathways on health, yet its relationship with ED remains unexplored. Therefore, our study aimed to investigate the potential association between the CRP/HDL ratio and ED.MethodsWe utilized data from the NHANES database, known for its comprehensive and high-quality information. A total of 3,633 eligible participants from the 2001-2004 cycles were included. ED was assessed using a single-item questionnaire, while CRP and HDL were measured from blood samples. Multivariable regression analyses were performed to evaluate the association between CRP/HDL and ED after adjusting for potential confounders. Additionally, subgroup and sensitivity analyses were conducted to test the robustness of the results, and the linear trend between CRP/HDL and ED was visualized through smooth curve fitting.ResultsAmong the 3,633 participants, 1,027 had a history of ED. The CRP/HDL ratio was significantly higher in participants with ED compared to those without (10.53 ± 0.69 vs. 7.43 ± 0.35, P&lt;0.001). In the regression analysis, a higher continuous CRP/HDL ratio was significantly associated with increased ED risk even after full adjustment (OR: 1.17, 95% CI: 1.05, 1.30; P = 0.01). Compared to Q1 of the CRP/HDL ratio, participants in Q2, Q3, and Q4 had progressively higher ED risks: Q2 (OR: 1.40, 95% CI: 1.01, 1.95; P = 0.05), Q3 (OR: 1.58, 95% CI: 1.10, 2.27; P = 0.02), and Q4 (OR: 1.85, 95% CI: 1.31, 2.60; P = 0.005), showing a clear linear trend. Subgroup analyses indicated consistent results across various populations with no significant interactions, and sensitivity analysis revealed that the CRP/HDL ratio also increased the risk of severe ED (OR: 1.14, 95% CI: 1.03, 1.26; P = 0.02).ConclusionThis is the first study to establish a significant positive association between an elevated CRP/HDL ratio and ED risk, suggesting its potential role in screening for ED risk and guiding timely interventions. However, further large-scale studies are needed to confirm our findings and explore the underlying mechanisms.
Corticosteroids combined with infliximab vs. corticosteroids sequential infliximab for acute severe ulcerative colitis with mucosal deficiency: a retrospective study
Authors: Liu Xiaolei , Xue Xianmin , Zhu Xiaojing , Liu Jun , Shi Yongquan , Chen Min 
Published: November 2024

IntroductionMucosal deficiency is one of the most challenging conditions in patients with acute severe ulcerative colitis (ASUC). Intravenous corticosteroids (CS) are the first-line treatment, with infliximab (IFX) used as a rescue therapy. However, the efficacy remains unsatisfactory. We investigated whether CS combined with IFX as first-line therapy would improve outcomes in patients with ASUC with mucosal deficiency.MethodsA retrospective study was performed at a tertiary inflammatory bowel disease center. The primary outcomes included clinical remission, endoscopic improvement, and endoscopic remission at week 14. The secondary outcomes included the colectomy rate within 90 days and durable clinical remission.ResultsA total of 43 patients with ASUC with mucosal deficiency were included in the analysis (25 in the CS combined with the IFX group and 18 in the CS sequential IFX group). At week 14, endoscopic improvement was observed in 21 of 25 patients (84.0%) receiving the CS combined with the IFX regimen, compared to 9 of 18 (50.0%) patients receiving the CS sequential IFX regimen (p = 0.017). Durable clinical remission rates were significantly higher in the combined group than in the sequential group (85.7% vs. 35.7%, p = 0.004). There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of clinical and endoscopic remission at week 14 or colectomy rate within 90 days. Multivariate analysis confirmed that the CS combined with the IFX regimen was an independent predictive factor for a higher endoscopic improvement rate at week 14 (odds ratio (OR) 8.428, 95%confidence interval (CI) 1.539–46.153, p = 0.014) and a higher durable clinical remission rate (OR 10.800, 95%CI 2.095–55.666, p = 0.004).ConclusionCS combined with IFX as first-line therapy may be an effective induction strategy in patients with ASUC with mucosal deficiency. Further large-scale, multicenter prospective studies are needed.
Microscopic and molecular detection of Trichomonas vaginalis in outpatients seeking medical care in Upper Egypt
Authors: El-kareem Nasser Mohamed Abd , Dyab Ahmed Kamal , Albalawi Nada Oudah , El Samea Abdalla Abd , Taha Mohamed Ahmed Ali , AlQadeeb Hajar , Gareh Ahmed , Hiekal Elham Adel , Alzaylaee Hind , Elmahallawy Ehab Kotb 
Published: November 2024

IntroductionTrichomoniasis remains one of the most significant sexually transmitted disease (STDs) for public health. The disease is caused by parasitic protozoa, Trichomonas vaginalis (T. vaginalis), which is often underestimated in tropical medicine. Despite its public health importance, the epidemiology and molecular characteristics of trichomoniasis in Egypt remains poorly understood, particularly in the southern part of the country (Upper Egypt). This study targeted exploring the genetic variability of T. vaginalis infections in Egyptian women living in Upper Egypt using restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP).Patient and techniquesThis cross-sectional study included 150 female patients, who visited the gynaecology and obstetrics outpatient clinics at Sohag General Hospital between 2019 and 2022, exhibiting symptoms of trichomoniasis. Vaginal washout samples were collected from each patient and analyzed using three diagnostic techniques: direct wet mount microscopy, culture on TYM Diamond’s medium, and PCR amplification and Polymerase Chain Reaction-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) targeting the actin gene, which was applied to all 16 samples that tested positive in culture. The PCR-RFLP results were then visualized through agarose gels electrophoresis to detect DNA fragments.ResultsOut of 150 vaginal washout samples, 12 cases (8%) tested positive for T. vaginalis trophozoites via direct wet mount microscopy, while 16 samples (10.6%) were positive in culture. Additionally, PCR-RFLP analysis of the 16 culture-positive samples revealed that 13 samples were confirmed positive using this molecular method. The amplified products were digested with the restriction enzyme Hind II, yielding three DNA fragments of 60, 213, and 827 bp, which were then detected by agarose gel electrophoresis. Digestion with RsaI produced five fragments measuring 87, 103/106, 236, and 568 bp, while MseI digestion resulted in three distinct fragments of 204, 315, and 581 bp.ConclusionThis study provides robust baseline data on the prevalence and microscopic characteristics of T. vaginalis in Upper Egypt, while also presenting, for the first time, molecular detection and genotyping and revealed that genotype E is the only prevalent genotype in the region.