bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Architectural Modernisation in Panevėžys During the 1930s: Exploring the Works of Civil Engineer Antanas Gargasas
Authors: Vilkončius Evaldas 
Published: October 2024

Summary
In contemporary studies of Lithuanian interwar architecture, so far the greatest attention is paid to the analysis of the architectural development and modernization processes that took place in the city of Kaunas, the temporary capital of the country at the time. The work of architectural specialists who worked there is also analysed more. However, at the same time, little is known about the development of architecture created in the smaller cities of Lithuania at that time and its modernization. Thus, this article aims to more thoroughly reveal and analyse the processes of modernization of Panevėžys city architecture that took place in the 1930s, choosing the designs of Antanas Gargasas, who worked there as a municipal engineer in 1931–1940, as the research object. This is done in the article by analysing and presenting the majority of his designed public buildings and the most significant and typical residential buildings. The article, which was written based on archival material, the press of the research period and the contemporary studies of the interwar architecture, contains an assumption that the buildings designed by Antanas Gargasas had a significant influence on the processes of modernization of the Panevėžys architecture at that time and the spread of new stylistic trends in it. The article is supplemented by the drawings and photos of the buildings designed by the engineer.
Age Affects Genetic Gain Estimates in Pinus taeda L. Progeny Tests
Authors: Shalizi Mohammad Nasir , McKeand Steven E. , Walker Trevor D. 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
In forest tree breeding, genetic gain is often estimated from progeny tests at juvenile ages comparing the performance of specific families against a non-improved checklot. This study evaluated the effects of progeny test age on genetic gain estimates in Pinus taeda L. Growth, disease, and stem quality traits were assessed at ages 4, 6, 8, and 12 years across 103 trials planted in the southeastern United States. Results showed that heritability estimates generally increased with age, particularly for growth traits and stem straightness. Breeding values for height and volume increased over time, with stable rankings, while fusiform rust disease incidence (caused by the fungus Cronartium quercuum f. sp. fusiforme) remained consistent. Stem straightness exhibited less stability. Mean age-to-age correlations of breeding values were high for height (0.81-0.95), volume (0.76-0.96), and rust (0.81-0.95) but were slightly lower for straightness (0.67-0.89). Genetic gain for volume and straightness showed a significant upward trend over ages for a large number of parents. For height, about half of the parents showed a positive change in gain, whereas for fusiform rust disease, more than half showed a decrease in gain over time. The study underscores the importance of considering measurement age in progeny tests, as it impacts genetic gain estimates and selection decisions. Findings suggest that while early measurements accelerate gain per year in breeding cycles, older measurements for growth and stem quality traits provide more reliable estimates of gain for deployment. The linear relationship between gain estimates from older ages can be used to rescale gains at younger ages.
The Role of Emotional Intelligence on the Patient's Quality of Care in Jordanian Healthcare Providers
Authors: Alfaouri Refat , Tawalbeh Maryam 
Published: October 2024

Background: Emotional intelligence (EI) has emerged as a crucial factor in various professional domains, including healthcare. Understanding the impact of healthcare providers' emotional intelligence on patients' healthcare quality is essential for optimizing patient outcomes and satisfaction.

Result: improved emotional intelligence in healthcare practitioners will be linked to improved patient satisfaction ratings and more effective patient-provider communication, which are indicators of the perceived quality of care.

Conclusion: The findings of this study highlight the significant role of emotional intelligence in shaping patients' healthcare experiences and outcomes. Healthcare organizations should prioritize the development of emotional intelligence skills among healthcare providers through training and professional development initiatives.
Public Policies in Development: Analysis of The Goiás Social Program in Goiânia (2023)
Authors: Rocha Simoni de Melo Lenza , Ladvocat Marcelo 
Published: October 2024

Objective: To present information, analyses and discussions about the development of the Goiás Social Program in the city of Goiânia – GO and its respective contribution to achieving the SDGs proposed by the 2030 Agenda.

Theoretical Framework: Brazilian Public Policies and Sustainable Development under the global agreement for the development and implementation of sustainability strategies and practices.

Methodology: Quantitative and qualitative survey and analysis of data related to the Goiás Social Program, namely, founding legislation, implementation proposal, budget, objectives, structure, beneficiaries and results from the PGS projects and programs developed in the city of Goiânia - GO, on the official PGS pages, and their respective implementing institutions: State Secretariat for Social Development of the Government of the State of Goiás and Municipal Secretariat for Human and Social Development of Goiânia

Results and Discussion: The investigation resulted in the identification of projects that, despite the general idea of focusing on sustainability, lacked precise disclosure regarding the publication of the project proposals in full, budget, objectives, structure, beneficiaries and results, made it difficult to analyze the scope and effective contribution of these projects to the achievement of the SDGs of the 2030 Agenda.

Implications of the investigation: Sustainability has gained prominence in the global Public Policy Agenda. Investigating the effective contributions of Brazilian public policies in this scenario becomes essential in terms of improving and enhancing its process, whose demands are under a continuous dynamism that requires monitoring the actions developed in compliance with the transformations of these demands resulting from social dynamism.

Originality/Value: This investigation presents information on the propositions and structure of the Goiás Social Program, as well as on the management of its implementation in the city of Goiânia - GO.
ANALISIS PENGARUH LUAS HUTAN TERHADAP KONSENTRASI GAS KARBON DIOKSIDA
Authors: Dhina Rahardian  , Yudo Prasetyo  , Nurhadi Bashit  
Published: October 2024

Perubahan iklim yang disebabkan oleh pemanasan global yang berakar dari efek rumah kaca merupakan bencana yang harus dikurangi dan dimitigasi demi kelangsungan hidup manusia di bumi. Salah satu gas rumah kaca yang paling banyak di udara saat ini adalah karbon dioksida. Deforestasi merupakan salah satu sebab bertambahnya gas karbon dioksida. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis luas hutan dan konsentrasi gas karbon dioksida (XCO2) serta hubungan antar keduanya di Rondônia, Brazil tahun 2016 dan 2021. Metode untuk mendapatkan luas hutan adalah dengan klasifikasi Wishart pada citra Sentinel-1 dan untuk XCO2 menggunakan data hasil akuisisi satelit OCO-2 serta uji statistik menggunakan uji regresi linier dan korelasi sederhana. Hasil klasifikasi Wishart diuji akurasi menggunakan data titik validasi dari MapBiomas sedangkan citra OCO-2 telah dikalibrasi dan divalidasi oleh penyedia citra (NASA). Hasilnya didapatkan bahwa kelas vegetasi berkurang seluas 282.556,218 ha (1,445%) dan XCO2 meningkat sebesar 11,343 ppm (2,819%). Namun, dari hasil uji statistik tidak didapatkan pengaruh yang signifikan dan korelasi negatif antar keduanya. Walaupun terjadi pengurangan luas hutan dan kenaikan XCO2 keduanya tidak saling berkaitan. Hal tersebut dapat terjadi karena kelimpahan XCO2 di udara sudah terlalu banyak sehingga walaupun hutan masih luas siklus karbon dioksida sudah tidak terpengaruh oleh jumlah pohon.
KAJIAN ESTETIKA PENERANGAN JALAN UMUM DI KAWASAN JALAN SENOPATI, JALAN SURYO, JALAN WOLTER MONGINSIDI, DAN JALAN GUNAWARMAN, JAKARTA SELATAN
Authors: Awang Eka Novia Rizali  , Ariani Ariani , Jasfi Elda Franzia , Damayanti Resky Annisa , Ali Raphael Jordan 
Published: October 2024

Street Lighting is a public facility that is used to improve road safety by lighting the road at night and helping road users to see the road they are on more clearly at night. The areas around Jalan Senopati, South Jakarta, are residential and commercial areas where people are busy carrying out their daily activities. These three road areas are equipped with pedestrians and supporting facilities in the form of revitalized street lighting. The objects of this research are street lighting located in the areas of Jalan Senopati, Jalan Suryo, Jalan Wolter Monginsidi, and Jalan Gunawarman, South Jakarta. The focus of the research problem is the various forms and aesthetic elements of street lighting in the areas of Jalan Senopati, Jalan Suryo, Jalan Wolter Monginsidi, and Jalan Gunawarman, South Jakarta, and how aesthetics are applied to street lighting ornaments in these areas. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, to identify and describe the application of aesthetics to street lighting ornaments in the areas of Jalan Senopati, Jalan Suryo, Jalan Wolter Monginsidi, and Jalan Gunawarman, South Jakarta. The results of this research are that there is a diversity of aesthetic elements used in street lighting, namely in the form of the development of geometric shapes, local wisdom cultural ornaments, and forms of narrative depiction of urban activities in the area. Application of ornamental aesthetics to areas and empty spaces that does not interfere with the functional purpose and benefits of the product as street lighting in the area.
Comparison of arterial and capillary blood glucose measured using a glucometer and blood gas analyzer, and its association with acuity of illness: A longitudinal cohort study
Authors: Deka Nitamoni , Ramamoorthy Lakshmi , Ramsankar P. , Harichandrakumar K. T. , Lalthanthuami H. T. 
Published: October 2024

Objectives:
Dysglycemia is one of the major complications in the critical care unit. Many factors interfere with the accuracy of blood glucose measurements among critically ill patients; therefore, results must be interpreted with caution. This longitudinal cohort study assessed the level of agreement between blood glucose values obtained from capillary and arterial blood using a glucometer over time and its association with the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation-II score.

Materials and Methods:
Eighty-one participants were selected by convenience sampling method. Arterial and capillary blood blood glucose levels were measured at three points of time (i.e. on intensive care unit admission, at 24 hours, and 36 hours after cardiac surgery) using a Control-D glucometer and blood gas analyzer.

Statistical analysis:
Inferential analyses like two-way repeated measures analysis of variance, Wilcoxon’s signed rank test, intraclass correlation coefficient, and receiver operating characteristics analysis were used.

Results:
The study results revealed that there was a good agreement between the arterial and capillary blood sugar measured using a glucometer (intraclass correlation coefficient ranges from 0.95 to 0.98). The difference between the blood glucose levels measured using different methods was comparable (P > 0.05) during the admission at the range of hyperglycemia. However, at 24 and 36 h after cardiac surgery, the capillary blood significantly (P < 0.05) overestimated blood glucose level (by18–22 mg/dL and 30 mg/dL) as compared to arterial blood glucose measured using a glucometer and blood gas analyzer.

Conclusions:
Arterial blood in a glucometer can be used for measuring blood glucose levels in a critical care setting whenever an arterial access is available, or when a blood gas analyzer is not accessible.
Сбалансированные Х-аутосомные транслокации и мужское бесплодие
Authors: М.В. Андреева , Л.Ф. Курило , В.Б. Черных 
Published: October 2024

У мужчин с нарушениями репродуктивной функции частота сбалансированных хромосомных перестроек выше, чем в общей популяции. Транслокации с вовлечением половых хромосом (гоносом) зачастую имеют негативное влияние на сперматогенез и мужскую фертильность. Вне зависимости от локализации точек разрывов на Х-хромосоме, у мужчин-носителей Х-аутосомных (Х;А) транслокаций обнаруживают тяжелые нарушения сперматогенеза, приводящие к необструктивной азооспермии или тяжелой олигозооспермии. Нарушение фертильности у мужчин с Х;А транслокациями обусловлено мейотическим блоком сперматогенеза. У пациентов с частично сохранным сперматогенезом обнаружена повышенная частота анеуплоидии в гаметах. Решение проблемы бесплодия у данных пациентов возможно с помощью вспомогательных репродуктивных технологий (ЭКО/ ИКСИ) с преимплантационным генетическим тестированием.
In men with reproductive disorders, the frequency of balanced chromosomal rearrangements is higher than in the general population. Sex chromosomes (gonosomes) translocations often have a negative impact on spermatogenesis and male fertility. Regardless of the position of the breakpoint in the X chromosome, in male carriers of X-autosome (X;A) translocations severe disorders of spermatogenesis leading to non-obstructive azoospermia or severe oligozoospermia are detected. Impaired fertility in men with X;A translocations is caused by a meiotic arrest of spermatogenesis. In patients with partially preserved spermatogenesis, an increased rate of aneuploidy in gametes was found. Infertility treatment in such patients is possible with the assisted reproductive techniques (IVF/ICSI) with preimplantation genetic testing of embryos.
Обобщенная множественная структура информированности
Authors: Денис Николаевич Федянин , Александр Гедеванович Чхартишвили 
Published: October 2024

Предложена новая модель описания информированности агентов, обобщающая известные модели рефлексии в следующем смысле: предлагаемая модель обобщенных множественных структур информированности (ОМСИ) допускает различное количество участников в представлениях агентов о ситуации С помощью ОМСИ как обобщения множественных структур информированности (обобщающих в свою очередь точечные структуры информированности) можно описывать ситуации, когда агенты не знают точного состояния системы и вынуждены принимать решения в условиях неопределенности. Такого рода структуры используются для построения информационного управления и могут быть использованы для управления динамикой мнений в социальных сетях и повышения безопасности в транспортных системах даже в тех случаях, когда агентам неизвестно общее количество агентов в системе, что очень распространено в реальной жизни, но редко учитывается в теории игр и эпистемической логике. В статье дано формальное описание вероятностной и интервальной ОМСИ, рассмотрены случаи их трансформации в результате наблюдения выбора действий агентами и в результате получения ими сообщения.Предложены формальные определения информационного равновесия для обоих типов ОМСИ, причем информационное равновесие для вероятностной ОМСИ сфомулированно таким образом, что позволяет находить равновесия Байеса – Нэша.
A new model for describing agents' awareness is proposed that generalizes the known reflexion models in the following sense: the proposed model of generalized multiple awareness structures (GMAS) allows for different numbers of participants in agents' perceptions of the situation. Such structures are used to construct information control and can be used to control the dynamics of opinions in social networks and to improve safety in transportation systems even when agents do not know the total number of agents in the system, which is very common in real life but rarely considered in game theory and epistemic logic. In the article, a formal description of probabilistic and interval GMAS is given, and cases of their transformation as a result of observing the choice of actions by agents and as a result of receiving a message by them are considered. Formal definitions of information equilibrium for both types of GMAS are proposed, and the information equilibrium for probabilistic GMAS is formulated in such a way that it allows us to find Bayes –Nash equilibria.
Программно-аппаратный комплекс распределенного планировщика ресурсов инфокоммуникационной системы облачного центра обработки данных
Authors: Андрей Владимирович Тутов , Паша оглы Фархадов Маис , Арсений Викторович Таратухин , Сервер Сейранович Керимов 
Published: October 2024

В связи с возрастающим спросом на облачные сервисы разработка новых эффективных методов и алгоритмов планирования ресурсов облачных центров обработки данных является актуальной задачей, о чем свидетельствует непрекращающийся поток работ, посвященных данной теме. Критерии лучшего распределения ресурсов могу быть различными, такие как энергоэффективность, выполнение соглашений об уровне сервиса, надёжность и другие. На основе проанализированных работ были выбраны и разработаны модели, методы и алгоритмы распределения ресурсов, комплекс которых положен в основу предложенной в данной статье архитектуры распределенного планировщика ресурсов инфокоммуникационной системы облачного ЦОД на основе многокритериальной оптимизации ее характеристик и особенностей живой миграции виртуальных машин. Эффективность использованных моделей и методов подтверждена имитационным моделированием. Показано, что предложенный комплекс моделей и методов распределенного планировщика ресурсов позволяет сократить энергопотребление при выполнении показателей качества обслуживания.
With the development of cloud technologies, the development of methods and algorithms for a resource scheduler for cloud data centers is an urgent task, as evidenced by the continuous flow of works devoted to this topic. The criteria for the best allocation of resources can be different, such as energy efficiency, fulfillment of service level agreements, reliability and others. Based on the analyzed works, models, methods and algorithms for resource distribution were selected and developed, the complex of which forms the basis of the distributed resource scheduler architecture proposed in this article for an infocommunication system of a cloud data center based on multi-criteria optimization of its characteristics and features of live migration of virtual machines. The effectiveness of the models and methods used has been confirmed by simulation modeling and makes it possible to reduce energy consumption when meeting quality of service indicators.
Закон поражения целей и функция победы в бою (сражении, операции)
Authors: Владислав Вячеславович Шумов 
Published: October 2024

Закон поражения целей и функция победы в бою (сражении, операции)
Having taken the law of target defeat of A. N. Kolmogorov as a basis and using the methods of probability theory, the transition from the models of application of individual and group weapons to the aggregated model of combat (battle, operation) is carried out. The victory function is one of the varieties of conflict functions, satisfies the axioms of S. Skaperdas and belongs to the class of models based on the relationship between the potentials of the parties. The scale parameter of the victory function is estimated according to the data of military statistics and substantively. It is shown that the uncertainties of the outcome of combat operations are significantly reduced when moving from the tactical level to the operational level, and from the operational level to the strategic level. The concept of a combat unit, which is basic in the theory of combat potentials, has been clarified. The justified victory function allows to analyze multi-scale combat actions from a unified position and is designed to solve the following problems: firstly, the assessment of combat capabilities of the parties in the preparation of combat actions, secondly, justification of the main elements of the commander's (commander's) plan for combat actions (determination of the directions of the main strike and concentration of the main forces as a result of solving game-theoretic problems), thirdly, justification of the composition and appearance of prospective combat formations.
Нечёткая оптимизация системы обеспечения запасными частями производственных подразделений аэропортовой сети хабообразующей авиакомпании
Authors: Владимир Алексеевич Романенко 
Published: October 2024

Решена задача оптимального проектирования системы обеспечения аэропортов запасными частями для систем обработки багажа. Рассматривается группа аэропортов, оснащенная багажными системами одного производителя, планирующего снабжать их запасными частями на стадии эксплуатации. Один из аэропортов группы должен выполнять функции пассажирского пересадочного узла (хаба) для хабообразующей авиакомпании, планирующей организацию массовых трансферных перевозок между аэропортами группы. Предлагается создание эшелонированной системы обеспечения запасными частями, предусматривающей наличие складов на уровнях производителя, узлового аэропорта и остальных (периферийных) аэропортов, и использование комбинированной стратегии поставок запасных частей, предполагающей периодические поставки со склада производителя на склады аэропортов, оперативные поставки со склада узлового на склады периферийных аэропортов и, при возникновении дефицита, экстренные поставки на склад узлового аэропорта. Целью является определение объёмов периодических поставок запчастей, оптимальных по критерию минимума затрат на их выпуск, хранение и пополнение запаса. Часть исходных данных принята не полностью определённой, что соответствует этапу проектирования системы, и задается в виде нечётких чисел. Результаты модельных примеров свидетельствуют о правомерности рассмотренной постановки задачи и эффективности предложенной системы обеспечения запчастями.
The optimal design problem of a spare parts supply system for airports baggage handling systems is considered. It is assumed that the considered group of airports is equipped with baggage systems of one manufacturer, which plans to supply them with spare parts during the operational phase. One of the airports in the group is intended to serve as a passenger transfer hub for a hub-forming airline, which plans to organize mass transfer transportations between the airports in the group. It is proposed to create a layered system of spare parts provision, which provides for the availability of warehouses at the manufacturer's, hub airport and other (peripheral) airports, and to use a combined strategy of spare parts supplies, which implies periodic supplies from the manufacturer's warehouse to airport warehouses, prompt supplies from the hub warehouse to peripheral airport warehouses and, in case of shortage, urgent supplies to the hub airport's warehouse. The aim is to determine the volume of spare parts periodic deliveries optimal by criterion of minimum costs of production, storage and stock replenishment. Part of the initial data is not fully defined, which corresponds to the design phase of the system, and is given in the form of fuzzy numbers. The results of the model examples testify to the validity of the considered statement of the problem and the effectiveness of the proposed spare parts supply system.