bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
(Im)possible coïncidence des textes : l’ordinaire de la création. « The Sea in Winter » (Derek Mahon) / « La Mer hivernale » (Jacques Chuto)
Authors: Boisseau Maryvonne 
Published: April 2018

La traduction littéraire n’est pas simple communication ou simple transmission du sens. Elle est aussi écriture originale parce qu’elle procède d’une énonciation qui est unique comme celle dont a procédé le texte initial. C’est en se fondant sur cette hypothèse que cet article interroge l’adéquation entre les termes de traduction et création et la portée de la comparaison « latraductioncomme création ». L’article s’attache d’abord à la proximité sémantique des termes de création et créativité que l’on substitue souvent l’un à l’autre. Puis sont examinés les liens entre le processus de traduction en tant que cheminement créatif et le « produit », en tant que création. L’article avance l’idée que la traduction peut être appréciée comme une création si elle résulte d’un travail qui vise à la rencontre des textes et cherche une concordance esthétique et poétique entre les langues en puisant dans les profondeurs de la langue de traduction. À cette fin, sont comparés des extraits du poème « The Sea in Winter » de Derek Mahon et de sa traduction par Jacques Chuto, « La Mer hivernale », afin de mettre au jour les ressorts de l’ordinaire de la création.
Expression profiles of TRPV1, TRPV4, TLR4 and ERK1/2 in the dorsal root ganglionic neurons of a cancer-induced neuropathy rat model
Authors: Maqboul Ahmad , Elsadek Bakheet 
Published: April 2018

Background
The spread of tumors through neural routes is common in several types of cancer in which patients suffer from a moderate-to-severe neuropathy, neural damage and a distorted quality of life. Here we aim to examine the expression profiles of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) and of transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4), toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK1/2), and to assess the possible therapeutic strategies through blockade of transient receptor potential (TRP) channels.

Methods
Cancer was induced within the sciatic nerves of male Copenhagen rats, and tissues from dorsal root ganglia (DRG) were collected and used for measurements of immunofluorescence and Western blotting. The TRPV1 antagonist capsazepine, the selective TRPV4 antagonist HC-067047 and the calcium ions inhibitor ruthenium red were used to treat thermal and/or mechanical hyperalgesia.

Results
Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 showed a lower expression in DRGs on days 7 and 14. The expression of TRPV4, TLR4 and ERK1/2 showed an increase on day 3 then a decrease on days 7 and 14. TRPV1 and TLR4 as well as TRPV4 and ERK1/2 co-existed on the same neuronal cells. The neuropathic pain was reversed in dose-dependent manners by using the TRP antagonists and the calcium ions inhibitor.

Conclusion
The decreased expression of TRPV1 and TRPV4 is associated with high activation. The increased expression of TLR4 and ERK1/2 reveals earlier immune response and tumor progression, respectively, and their ultimate decrease is an indicator of nerve damage. We studied the possible role of TRPV1 and TRPV4 in transducing cancer-induced hyperalgesia. The possible treatment strategies of cancer-induced thermal and/or mechanical hyperalgesia using capsazepine, HC-067047 and ruthenium red are examined.
Representações sociais de mulheres frente a descoberta do diagnóstico do HIV / Women social representations in face to HIV diagnosis disclosure
Authors: Lôbo Ana Luiza Souza de Farias , Santos Amuzza Aylla Pereira dos , Pinto Laura Maria Tenório Ribeiro , Rodrigues Sueli Terezinha Cruz , Barros Larissa Jucá Dantas , Lima Marília Gabriela Teixeira 
Published: April 2018

Objetivo: descrever as representações sociais de mulheres diante do recebimento do diagnóstico de HIV. Método: Estudo descritivo, exploratório com abordagem qualitativa, realizado com 21 mulheres que se encontravam em dois centros de referência para pessoas que vivem com HIV/aids. Os dados foram coletados de maio a junho de 2016. Utilizou-se como referencial teórico a Teoria das Representações Sociais, e os dados foram analisados por meio da técnica de análise de conteúdo na perspectiva de Bardin. Resultados: Demonstraram as representações sociais das mulheres frente à descoberta do diagnóstico do HIV. O diagnóstico do HIV é recebido com grande impacto pela mulher que apresenta sentimentos distintos no momento da descoberta, como: angústia, medo, tristeza, terror, surpresa, incredibilidade, injustiça e vergonha. Conclusão: Existe uma complexa representação social que gera impacto no modo de viver e conviver das mulheres que vivem com HIV, como a culpabilização, isolamento, estigmatização e preconceito
Assistência obstétrica no processo de parto e nascimento / Obstetric assistance in the process of labor and birth
Authors: Oliveira Jean Carlos , Paula Arielle Carolina da Silva , Garcia Estefânia Santos Gonçalves Felix , Andrade Maria Betânia Tinti , Leite Eliana Peres Rocha Carvalho 
Published: April 2018

Objetivo: caracterizar a assistência obstétrica vivenciada por docentes de uma Universidade Pública de Minas Gerais, durante a última experiência do processo de parto e nascimento em ambiente hospitalar. Metodologia: estudo descritivo transversal quantitativo. A coleta de dados correu nos meses de dezembro/ 2015 a fevereiro/ 2016, com 40 docentes, usando um questionário de auto preenchimento. Para a análise dos dados utilizou-se o teste Mann-Whiteney, definido com 5% de significância. Resultados: a via de parto de maior frequência foi a cesariana com 95% (38). A escolha do acompanhante foi possível para 92,5% (37). Na associação entre as variáveis escolha do acompanhante com a idade por ocasião do último parto, apresentou resultado estatisticamente significativo. Conclusão: pode-se ressaltar a necessidade de refletir quanto à assistência prestada à mulher durante o processo de parto e nascimento sendo uma das formas de garantir a maternidade segura e humanizada.
Condições de saúde, trabalho e qualidade de vida de trabalhadores de serviços de embelezamento e de terapias complementares e estéticas / Health, work and quality of life beautification service workers and complementary therapies and aesthetic
Authors: Silva Andressa Fernanda , Silveira Cristiane Aparecida , Carmo Cruz Robazzi Maria Lúcia 
Published: April 2018

Objetivo: foi identificar as condições de saúde, trabalho e qualidade de vida de trabalhadores de serviços de embelezamento e de terapias complementares e estéticas e avaliar sua qualidade de vida. Métodos: trata-se de um estudo descritivo, epidemiológico, realizado em 2015 um município de Minas Gerais, com os dados coletados por: o primeiro, semiestruturado visou conhecer a realidade desses sujeitos e o segundo o WHOQOL-BREFF, criado pela Organização Mundial em Saúde, que objetivou avaliar a qualidade de vida. A pesquisa foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (CAAE 08180012.3.0000.5137). Resultados: constatou-se, entre os participantes, a predominância feminina 72 (98,63%) e idade média de 33,81 anos. A comorbidade mais relatada foi Lesões por esforço repetitivo/Doenças Osteomusculares Relacionadas ao Trabalho em 21 (28,77%) e 38 (52,05%) referiram dor, sendo 31 (31,63%) lombalgias. A escolaridade, a renda familiar, a presença de comorbidades e a presença de dor influenciaram na percepção da qualidade de vida dos indivíduos. Conclusões: evidencia-se a necessidade de políticas públicas voltadas a saúde desses trabalhadores e ações de educação sanitária com medidas profiláticas.
Biossegurança: fatores de risco vivenciados pelo enfermeiro no contexto de seu trabalho / Biosafety: risk factors enhanced by the nurse in their work context
Authors: Andrade Gustavo Baade , Weykamp Juliana Marques , Cecagno Diana , Pedroso Vanessa Soares Mendes , De Medeiros Adriane Calvetti , De Siqueira Hedi Crecencia Heckler 
Published: April 2018

Objetivo: Conhecer e analisar a produção científica em relação a biossegurança e os fatores de risco vivenciados pelo enfermeiro no seu contexto hospitalar. Método: Revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada no período de 2009 à 2016, nas bases de dados LILACS, MEDLINE e BDENF. Resultados: De 65 artigos encontrados, de publicação nacional, 10 atenderam os critérios de inclusão. Ao analisar os artigos foram identificadas temáticas que abordam a biossegurança com ênfase nos profissionais que atuam diretamente na assistência. A partir dos dados elencou-se alguns fatores de risco presentes no cotidiano de trabalho do enfermeiro que de forma direta e/ou indireta possam afetar sua integridade, bem estar físico, moral e psicossocial. Conclusão: Entende-se que nas ações de biossegurança nos contexto de trabalho do enfermeiro, precisam estar ancoradas nas políticas públicas em saúde, bem como na educação continuada dos profissionais e sua participação nos programas de controle e adoção de medidas de segurança.
Dirac Cone Spin Polarization of Graphene by Magnetic Insulator Proximity Effect Probed with Outermost Surface Spin Spectroscopy
Authors: Sakai Seiji , Erohin Sergei V. , Popov Zakhar I. , Haku Satoshi , Watanabe Takahiro , Yamada Yoichi , Entani Shiro , Li Songtian , Avramov Pavel V. , Naramoto Hiroshi , Ando Kazuya , Sorokin Pavel B. , Yamauchi Yasushi 
Published: April 2018

AbstractThe effects of the proximity contact with magnetic insulator on the spin‐dependent electronic structure of graphene are explored for the heterostructure of single‐layer graphene (SLG) and yttrium iron garnet Y3Fe5O12 (YIG) by means of outermost surface spin spectroscopy using a spin‐polarized metastable He atom beam. In the SLG/YIG heterostructure, the Dirac cone electrons of graphene are found to be negatively spin polarized in parallel to the minority spins of YIG with a large polarization degree, without giving rise to significant changes in the π band structure. Theoretical calculations reveal the electrostatic interfacial interactions providing a strong physical adhesion and the indirect exchange interaction causing the spin polarization of SLG at the interface with YIG. The Hall device of the SLG/YIG heterostructure exhibits a nonlinear Hall resistance attributable to the anomalous Hall effect, implying the extrinsic spin–orbit interactions as another manifestation of the proximity effect.
Ethanol ablation for refractory bile leakage after complex hepatectomy
Authors: Ito A , Ebata T , Yokoyama Y , Igami T , Mizuno T , Yamaguchi J , Onoe S , Nagino M 
Published: April 2018

Abstract

Background
Only a few reports exist on the use of ethanol ablation for posthepatectomy bile leakage. The aim of this study was to assess the value of ethanol ablation in refractory bile leakage.

Methods
Medical records of consecutive patients who underwent a first hepatobiliary resection with bilioenteric anastomosis between 2007 and 2016 were reviewed retrospectively, with special attention to bile leakage and ethanol ablation therapy. Bile leakage was graded as A/B1/B2 according to the International Study Group of Liver Surgery definition. Absolute ethanol was injected into the target bile duct during fistulography.

Results
Of the 609 study patients, 237 (38·9 per cent) had bile leakage, including grade A in 33, grade B1 in 18 and grade B2 in 186. Left trisectionectomy was more often associated with grade B2 bile leakage than other types of hepatectomy (P &lt; 0·001). Of 186 patients with grade B2 bile leakage, 31 underwent ethanol ablation therapy. Ethanol ablation was started a median of 34 (range 15–122) days after hepatectomy. The median number of treatments was 3 (1–7), and the total amount of ethanol used was 15 (3–71) ml. Complications related to ethanol ablation included transient fever (27 patients) and mild pain (13). Following ethanol ablation, bile leakage resolved in all patients and drains were removed. The median interval between the first ablation and drain removal was 28 (1–154) days.

Conclusion
Ethanol ablation is safe and effective, and may be a treatment option for refractory bile leakage.
“Click” Dendrimer‐Stabilized Nanocatalysts for Efficient Hydrogen Release upon Ammonia‐Borane Hydrolysis
Authors: Wang Qi , Fu Fangyu , Escobar Ane , Moya Sergio , Ruiz Jaime , Astruc Didier 
Published: April 2018

AbstractAmmonia‐borane is one of the most convenient sources of H2 upon hydrolysis under ambient conditions, but the reaction requires a good catalyst to become efficient. Here, H2 production upon hydrolysis of ammonia‐borane is catalyzed by late transition‐metal nanoparticles (NPs). These NPs are stabilized by a first‐ or second‐generation “click” dendrimer containing, respectively 27 and 81 terminal triethylene glycol termini and 9 resp. 27 1,2,3‐triazole intradendritic ligands. No significant dendritic effects were observed, however. The noble‐metal NPs are as expected much more efficient catalysts than the first‐raw transition‐metal NPs, and Rh and PtNPs are the most catalytically active NPs. In the presence of NaOH, however, the reactivity is boosted for all these “click” dendrimer‐stabilized transition‐metal NP catalysts except for the PtNPs. The optimized NaOH concentration is 0.3 M NaOH per mol NH3BH3 for RhNPs. A TOF of up to 611 mol
molcatalyst−1 min−1 for RhNPs at 20 °C is obtained, which is one of the best results among the literature. Interestingly, the reaction with D2O provides a kinetic isotope effect of kD/kH=2.8 suggesting that O−H bond cleavage of water occurs in the rate‐limiting step. These experiments lead to a proposed mechanism for H2 evolution using the ammonia‐borane hydrolysis reaction.
Fiber‐Optic Temperature Measurements in Fixed‐Bed Reactors for Model‐Based Evaluation of Effective Radial Thermal Conductivity
Authors: Stegehake Carolin , Grünewald Marcus , Zanthoff Horst‐Werner , Hecht Corinna 
Published: April 2018

AbstractEin vielversprechender Ansatz für die Modellierung von Festbettreaktoren ist das quasihomogene, zweidimensionale Λr(r)‐Modell nach Winterberg. Dieses hat sich bislang nur teilweise bewährt, weil eine zuverlässige Datenbasis zur Validierung fehlte. In diesem Beitrag erfolgt eine Evaluierung des Modells anhand faseroptischer Temperaturprofilmessungen (Messauflösung: 2,56 mm) in einem Rohrreaktor mit technisch relevantem Durchmesser. Die Schüttung im Innern des Rohrreaktors besteht aus sphärischen, porösen Partikeln. Deren physikalische Eigenschaften entsprechen keinem exakten Wert, so dass repräsentative Mittelwerte für die Modellierung ermittelt werden.
Contrasting effects of landscape composition on crop yield mediated by specialist herbivores
Authors: Perez‐Alvarez Ricardo , Nault Brian A. , Poveda Katja 
Published: April 2018

AbstractLandscape composition not only affects a variety of arthropod‐mediated ecosystem services, but also disservices, such as herbivory by insect pests that may have negative effects on crop yield. Yet, little is known about how different habitats influence the dynamics of multiple herbivore species, and ultimately their collective impact on crop production. Using cabbage as a model system, we examined how landscape composition influenced the incidence of three specialist cruciferous pests (aphids, flea beetles, and leaf‐feeding Lepidoptera), lepidopteran parasitoids, and crop yield across a gradient of landscape composition in New York, USA. We expected that landscapes with a higher proportion of cropland and lower habitat diversity would lead to an increase in pest pressure of the specialist herbivores and a reduction in crop yield. However, results indicated that neither greater cropland area nor lower landscape diversity influenced pest pressure or yield. Rather, pest pressure and yield were best explained by the presence of non‐crop habitats (i.e., meadows) in the landscape. Specifically, cabbage was infested with fewer Lepidoptera in landscapes with a higher proportion of meadows likely resulting from increased parasitism. Conversely, cabbage was infested with more flea beetles and aphids as the proportion of meadows in the landscape increased, suggesting that these pests benefit from non‐crop habitats. Furthermore, path analysis confirmed that these landscape‐mediated effects on pest populations can have either positive or negative cascading effects on crop yield. Our findings illustrate how different pest species within the same cropping system show contrasting responses to landscape composition with respect to both the direction and spatial scale of the relationship. Such tradeoffs resulting from the complex interaction between multiple‐pests, natural enemies, and landscape composition must be considered, if we are to manage landscapes for pest suppression benefits.
Climate change and an invasive, tropical milkweed: an ecological trap for monarch butterflies
Authors: Faldyn Matthew J. , Hunter Mark D. , Elderd Bret D. 
Published: April 2018

AbstractWhile it is well established that climate change affects species distributions and abundances, the impacts of climate change on species interactions has not been extensively studied. This is particularly important for specialists whose interactions are tightly linked, such as between the monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus) and the plant genus Asclepias, on which it depends. We used open‐top chambers (OTCs) to increase temperatures in experimental plots and placed either nonnative Asclepias curassavica or native A. incarnata in each plot along with monarch larvae. We found, under current climatic conditions, adult monarchs had higher survival and mass when feeding on A. curassavica. However, under future conditions, monarchs fared much worse on A. curassavica. The decrease in adult survival and mass was associated with increasing cardenolide concentrations under warmer temperatures. Increased temperatures alone reduced monarch forewing length. Cardenolide concentrations in A. curassavica may have transitioned from beneficial to detrimental as temperature increased. Thus, the increasing cardenolide concentrations may have pushed the larvae over a tipping point into an ecological trap; whereby past environmental cues associated with increased fitness give misleading information. Given the ubiquity of specialist plant–herbivore interactions, the potential for such ecological traps to emerge as temperatures increase may have far‐reaching consequences.
A Method for Estimating the Current–Flux Curve of a Single‐Phase Transformer for Electromagnetic Transient Simulations of Inrush Currents
Authors: OYANAGI RYOHEI , NODA TAKU , ICHIKAWA MICHIHARU 
Published: April 2018

SUMMARYWhen a transformer is energized, inrush currents whose magnitudes may reach tens of its nominal current occur. Since the inrush currents lead to a voltage drop, this may cause stops and malfunctions of electrical appliances. In addition, the overcurrents may cause an unnecessary operation of an overcurrent relay and affect the power quality of the distribution system. Currently, distribution system operators use current‐versus‐time curves of transformer inrush currents for the studies of such phenomena. However, the studies based on the current‐versus‐time curve give approximate results, and studies based on the current‐versus‐flux curve is required so as to obtain accurate results. Considering this point, this report proposes a method to convert a given current‐versus‐time curve to a current‐versus‐flux one for the case of single‐phase transformers. Using the current‐versus‐flux curve obtained, detailed simulations can be performed using an electromagnetic transient analysis program such as XTAP. In this report, the proposed method is validated by experimental results using a single‐phase transformer.
Let there be light from a second light Higgs doublet
Authors: Haisch Ulrich , Malinauskas Augustinas 
Published: April 2018

AbstractIn this article, we demonstrate that the unexpected peak at around 95 GeV as seen recently by CMS in the di-photon final state can be explained within the type-I two-Higgs-doublet model by means of a moderately-to-strongly fermiophobic CP-even HiggsH. Depending on the Higgs mass spectrum, the production of such aHarises dominantly from vector boson fusion or through a cascade in either$$ pp\to t\overline{t} $$pp→tt¯with$$ \overset{\left(-\right)}{t}\to {H}^{\pm}\overset{\left(-\right)}{b}\to {W}^{\pm *}H\overset{\left(-\right)}{b} $$t−→H±b−→W±*Hb−orpp→AwithA→W∓H±→W∓W±Hor viapp→W± ∗→H±H. In this context, we also discuss other Higgs anomalies such as the LEP excess in Higgsstrahlung and the observation of enhanced rates in$$ t\overline{t}h $$tt¯hat both the Tevatron and the LHC, showing that parameters capable of explaining the CMS di-photon signal can address the latter deviations as well. The Higgs spectra that we explore comprise masses between 80 GeV and 350 GeV. While at present all constraints from direct and indirect searches for spin-0 resonances can be shown to be satisfied for such light Higgses, future LHC data will be able to probe the parameter space that leads to a simultaneous explanation of the discussed anomalies.
Correction to: Impact of climate change on alpine vegetation of mountain summits in Norway
Authors: Vanneste Thomas , Michelsen Ottar , Graae Bente Jessen , Kyrkjeeide Magni Olsen , Holien Håkon , Hassel Kristian , Lindmo Sigrid , Kapás Rozália Erzsebet , De Frenne Pieter 
Published: April 2018

AbstractThe article, Impact of climate change on alpine vegetation of mountain summits in Norway.
Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles mediated by Coccinia grandis and Phyllanthus emblica: a comparative comprehension
Authors: Nayagam Vasanth , Gabriel Melchias , Palanisamy Kumaravel 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
Fruit extracts also have the potentiality to synthesize silver nanoparticles, which serve as antimicrobial agent in the biological field. At present, the field of biomedical largely depends on the biosynthesized NPs to fight against the multi-drug-resistant pathogens. The fruit residue of Coccinia grandis and Phyllanthus emblica are employed for synthesizing AgNPs by green method. The NPs are further subjected to UV, FTIR, SEM, and XRD measurements. The ten different pathogens were tested against the AgNPs synthesized. The same were tested for early growth of some seed variety too, so as to check the advantages of AgNPs. The UV spectrum analysis showed 442 nm and 423 nm, respectively, and FTIR peaks for the functional group that is responsible for the conversion of NPs were observed at 1640.02 for N–H bond amines (Coccinia grandis) and at 1637.45 for N–H bond amines (Phyllanthus emblica). The SEM results also illustrated that AgNPs are spherical in shape. The XRD patterns indicate the crystalline nature of the AgNPs formed with both these plants. The antimicrobial assay of AgNPs from Coccinia grandis shows maximum zone of inhibition (14 mm) for Vibrio cholerae whereas the AgNPs from Phyllanthus emblica show maximum inhibition at distinct points, namely for Staphylococcus aureus, Vibrio cholerae, Salmonella typhi, and Proteus mirabilis (12 mm). Seed germination initiated by AgNPs is quiet effective and healthier compared to the water-induced seeds. Hence, biogenic AgNPs have various applications in favour of human society.