bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Development and validity of cyberchondria tendency scale
Authors: Tatlı Zeynep , Tatlı Özgür , Kokoç Mehmet 
Published: February 2019

Cyberchondria is the name given to individuals who research their existing or imaginary diseases online. We developed a scale for measuring individuals’ cyberchondria tendencies. The 36-item test form produced was applied to 1,200 participants (694 male and 506 female) residing in different provinces, with health problems in the previous month and accessible via e-mail. The data obtained were then subjected to analysis. A structure consisting of 30 items and two dimensions, ‘Reflection’ and ‘Information Seeking’ was obtained with exploratory factor analysis. The relation between the entire scale and the subscales was investigated and the factors were determined to be positively and significantly correlated. The goodness of fit indices of the model was at acceptable levels. The validated scale can be used to determine whether or not both patients and Internet users in general regard the Internet as a basic source of information when health problems occur.

Keywords: Cyberchondria, cyberchondria tendency, scale development, instrumental study.
Increasing activated sludge aggregation by magnetite nanoparticles addition
Authors: Domingos Dayane Gonzaga , Henriques Rosana Oliveira , Xavier Jéssica Antunes , Junior Nelson Libardi , da Costa Rejane Helena Ribeiro 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
The behavior of mixed samples (activated sludge and wastewater) was investigated after the addition of magnetite nanoparticles (NP-magnetite) in jar tests, with objective to increase the aggregation of sludge and improve its settleability, aiming for future application in granular sequencing batch reactors. The NP-magnetite was synthesized by the method of ion co-precipitation of Fe2+ and Fe3+ and characterized. The process of sludge sedimentation was evaluated for two different experimental strategies, with NP-magnetite concentrations between 25 and 150 mg L−1. The concentration of 75 mg L−1 was the most favorable to process, as evidenced by sludge volumetric index and density. The results presented indicate that the addition of nanoparticles has the potential to improve aerobic granular systems, increasing the settleability of seed sludge.
O wyjątkowości Zagłady Żydów
Authors: Krajewski Stanisław 
Published: February 2019

Wskazywanie na wyjątkowość Zagłady Żydów jest mało uzasadnionejej obiektywnymi właściwościami, bo można je spotkać i w innych masowych mordach. Teza o wyjątkowości Zagłady jest w gruncie rzeczy założeniem, jednak założeniem – w powszechnym odczuciu – uzasadnionym. Można to wyjaśnić przez wskazanie na to, że mordując Żydów, Hitler chciał pognębić biblijnego Boga, którego widzialnym znakiem jest naród wybrany. Ponieważ z tej perspektywy Żydzi są nieporównywalni, ich zagłada może być postrzegana jako nieporównywalna.
Społeczeństwo obywatelskie w czasach kryzysu
Authors: Safjan Marek 
Published: February 2019

Artykuł przedstawia rozważania autora dotyczące społeczeństwa obywatelskiego. Autor omawia genezę idei społeczeństwa obywatelskiego, ściśle związanego z koncepcją popperowską społeczeństwa otwartego (open society), a następnie przedstawia zależność pomiędzy społeczeństwem obywatelskim i wpływem, jakie ma na nie system demokratyczny, aby w efekcie określić wzajemne relacje pomiędzy nimi. Jako metodę badawczą autor przyjął analizę tzw. czynników blokujących sprawne funkcjonowanie społeczeństwa obywatelskiego, w zależności od relacji z określonym systemem społecznym, ustrojowym bądź też ponadnarodowym.
The Mediating Role of Visual Stimuli From Media Use at Bedtime on Psychological Distress and Fatigue in College Students: Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Guan Yuan , Duan Wenjie 
Published: February 2019

Background
Empirical research has linked psychological distress with fatigue. However, few studies have analyzed the factors (eg, stimuli from bedtime media use) that affect the relationship between psychological distress and fatigue.

Objective
The aim of this study was to examine whether visual stimuli from bedtime media use mediate the relationship between psychological distress and fatigue among college students.

Methods
The sample included 394 participants (92 males, 302 females) with a mean age of 19.98 years (SD 1.43 years), all of whom were Chinese college students at an occupational university in Sichuan Province, China. Data were collected using a paper-based questionnaire that addressed psychological distress, stimuli from bedtime media use, and fatigue. Mediation analysis was conducted using the PROCESS macro version 2.16.2 for SPSS 22, which provided the 95% CIs.

Results
Both psychological distress (r=.43, P<.001) and visual stimuli from bedtime media use (r=.16, P<.001) were positively related to fatigue. The association between auditory stimuli from bedtime media use and fatigue was not significant (r=.09, P=.08). The relationship between psychological distress and fatigue was partially mediated by visual stimuli from bedtime media use (beta=.01, SE 0.01, 95% CI 0.0023-0.0253).

Conclusions
The findings imply that psychological distress has an indirect effect on fatigue via visual stimuli from bedtime media use. In contrast, auditory stimuli from bedtime media use did not have the same effect. We suggest that college students should reduce bedtime media use, and this could be achieved as part of an overall strategy to improve health. Mobile health apps could be an option to improving young students’ health in daily life.
ETHNOMATHEMATICS IN SASAKNESE ARCHITECTURE
Authors: Supiyati Sri , Hanum Farida , Jailani Jailani 
Published: February 2019

This research is aimed to explore the cultural elements especially in Sasak architectures in Lombok Island such as a home living (Bale), worship building (masjid), lumbung (sambi) in ethnomathematics point of view. This research uses qualitative approach with cognitive (anthropology cognitive). The interviewees are the experienced custom leader and humanists who has conducted the research on Sasak society. Meanwhile, the data collection method used the participant, observation and documentation. Data analysis on this research is not only based on the researcher is interpretation but also the idea structure of the society. This research shows the evidence of sensitivity on the use of numbers practiced by Sasak ancestor long time ago in doing the measurement using their anthropometric ability (Ethnomathematics). The architecture products of sasak society also describe that sasak society is more focus on the process than the final products itself which describes the consistency in conducting role and cultural device which control the desire of individual construction.
STUDENTS’ COGNITIVE PROCESSES IN SOLVING PROBLEM RELATED TO THE CONCEPT OF AREA CONSERVATION
Authors: Ekawati Rooselyna , Kohar Ahmad Wachidul , Imah Elly Matul , Amin Siti Maghfirotun , Fiangga Shofan 
Published: February 2019

This study aimed to determine the cognitive process employed in problem-solving related to the concept of area conservation for seventh graders. Two students with different mathematical ability were chosen to be the subjects of this research. Each of them was the representative of high achievers and low achievers based on a set of area conservation test. Results indicate that both samples performed more cyclic processes on formulating solution planning, regulating solution part and detecting and correcting error during the problem-solving. However, it was found that the high achiever student performed some processes than those of low achiever. Also, while the high achiever student did not predict any outcomes of his formulated strategies, the low achiever did not carry out the thought process after detecting errors of the initial solution gained. About the concept of area conservation, the finding also reveals that within the samples’ cognitive processes, the use of area formula come first before students decided to look for another strategy such as doing ‘cut-rotate-paste’ for the curved planes, which do not have any direct formula. The possible causes of the results were discussed to derive some recommendation for future studies.
Foreign Institutional Ownership and the Choice between Public and Private Debt
Authors: Hu Jinshuai , Mensah Albert Kwame , Tsang Albert 
Published: February 2019

ABSTRACT
The objective of this study is to examine the role of foreign institutional investors (FIIs) in firms' choice of debt. Using a large sample of firms from 40 countries, we find that FIIs are positively associated with the propensity of firms to access the public debt market and the subsequent issuance of new public debt. In contrast, we find no relationship between domestic institutional ownership and public debt. Our results are robust to various specifications, including a 2SLS regression model, a change model, a Heckman two-stage model and propensity score matching model, and a quasi-natural experiment using the exogenous relaxation of foreign equity restrictiveness. Cross-sectional tests further show that findings are stronger for firms with poorer accruals quality, with higher levels of information asymmetry, and firms domiciled in countries with weaker creditor protection. Collectively, our findings suggest that FIIs play a vital role in facilitating firms' public debt financing.
Do orthopedic corrections of growing retrognathic hyperdivergent patients produce stable results?
Authors: Rice Alec J. , Carrillo Roberto , Campbell Phillip M. , Taylor Reginald W. , Buschang Peter H. 
Published: February 2019

ABSTRACTObjectives:To determine if posterior dental intrusion produces stable orthodontic and orthopedic corrections in growing retrognathic hyperdivergent patients.Materials and Methods:The sample included 14 subjects (five males and nine females), who were 13.4 ± 0.7 years pretreatment, treated for 3.5 years, and followed for 3.6 years posttreatment. During the initial orthopedic phase, 150 g NiTi coil springs were attached to two palatal miniscrew implants (MSIs) for maxillary intrusion; two buccal mandibular MSIs were used for posterior vertical control. Full orthodontic therapy was initiated to correct the malocclusions during the orthodontic phase. Patients were recalled a minimum of 1 year posttreatment (mean 3.6 ±1.6 years). Patients were compared to matched untreated controls.Results:Relative to the untreated controls, during treatment and retention, maxillary and mandibular molars underwent 2.8 mm and 3.7 mm of relative posterior intrusion, respectively. Maxillary incisors were extruded 1.3 mm and the mandibular incisors underwent 2.9 mm of relative intrusion. Overall orthopedic changes included a reduction in the mandibular plane angle (MPA; 3.3°), an increase in SN-Pg (2.4°), an increase in S-N-B (2.1°), and a 4.3 mm relative reduction in anterior facial height. The maxillary incisors, which showed 0.6 mm of intrusion (relative to controls), was the only dental or skeletal measure to show a statistically significant between-group posttreatment difference.Conclusions:Except for maxillary incisor position, the substantial dental intrusion and associated orthopedic corrections that were produced during treatment remained stable post-treatment.
CO-BRANDING ONLINE FOOD DELIVERY: PERUBAHAN MODEL BISNIS WISATA KULINER LOKAL KHAS YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Sarinastiti Eska Nia , Vardhani Nabilla Kusuma 
Published: February 2019

The aim of this research is examining the implementation of co-branding by the food delivery service and its influence on the local culinary tourism business model of Yogyakarta. This research uses qualitative research with an exploratory study. Data collection was conducted through semi-structured interviews with 13 owners of Yogyakarta’s local culinary. The results showed that co-branding was carried out jointly with GoFoodPartner, but if it was not incorporated into GoFoodPartner co-branding was carried out directly between GoFood and the culinary business management. As for GrabFood, co-branding is done partially to businesses that are not part of their official cooperation partners. The culinary tourism business model has been changing by online food delivery service providers. The change is they have not only done business to consumer (B2C) but then also develop its business model into Business to Business (B2B) and Business to Business to Consumer (B2B2C). It changes the business model of culinary tourism developed into a food tourism business model. Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang implementasi co-branding oleh layanan food delivery tersebut dan pengaruhnya pada model bisnis wisata kuliner lokal khas Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode eksploratory. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur dengan 13 pelaku usaha wisata kuliner lokal khas Yogyakarta didukung observasi serta dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa co-branding dilakukan secara bersama-sama antara GoFood dan pelaku usaha wisata kuliner yang tergabung dalam GoFoodPartner, akan tetapi jika tidak tergabung dengan GoFoodPartner co-branding dilakukan secara terpisah antara GoFood dan pelaku usaha wisata kuliner. Sementara untuk GrabFood juga demikian, co-branding dilakukan secara partial untuk pelaku usaha wisata yang bukan masuk dalam mitra kerjasamanya. Model bisnis wisata kuliner yang dilakukan terdapat perubahan dengan adanya layanan online food delivery. Perubahan tersebut terdapat pada tidak hanya business to consumer (B2C), akan tetapi model bisnisnya berkembang juga menjadi Business to Business (B2B) dan Business to Business to Consumer (B2B2C). Perubahan model bisnis tersebut mendorong perkembangan model bisnis culinary tourism menjadi model bisnis food tourism.
Cavallo, G., Leer en Bizancio, Buenos Aires, Ampersand, 2017, 294 pp. ISBN 9789874161031. Traducido del italiano por Antonio Gabriel Natolo
Authors: Trejo Malena 
Published: February 2019

Malena Trejo. Reseña de: Cavallo, G., Leer en Bizancio, Buenos Aires, Ampersand, 2017, 294 pp. ISBN 9789874161031. Traducido del italiano por Antonio Gabriel Natolo.
Characteristics of postural balance in older female fire victims
Authors: Gudkov A. B. , Dyomin A. V. , Popova O. N. , Gribanov A. V. 
Published: February 2019

Relevance.Compared with economically developed countries, Russia has a high risk of fires. In 2005–2017 in (175.8 ± 9.0) thousand fires were reported in Russia annually, with (81.1 ± 5.3) thousand people rescued, (12.6 ± 0.9) thousand died and (12.1 ± 0.4) thousand injured. The average annual direct damage from fires was (13.4 ± 1.1) billion rubles. The experienced extreme and emergency situations have a particularly significant impact on the functional status and health of an older person.Intention.The purpose of this work is to identify the features of the components of postural balance in older women who have survived a fire.Methodology.94 women aged 60–69 years were examined. The study group included women who, as a result of the fire, lost (in part or in full) their possessions and housing (fire victims). The comparison group randomly included women without any extreme situations (fire hazard, crime, road traffic, as well as the death of close relatives) over the past two years. To assess the quality of the equilibrium function, posture control strategy and sensory organization of postural control, we conducted the Sensory Organization Test (SOT) of the computer dynamic posturographic complex Smart Equitest Balance Manager.Results and discussion.Based on the SOT analysis, it was found that stressful situations associated with extreme or emergency situations experienced by older women influence the components of their postural balance. These changes included a decrease in the quality of the equilibrium function in functional tests 1, 2, 3, 5, 6 for fire victims; a decrease in the postural strategy in tests 5 and 6; a decrease in the resulting assessments of both the quality of the equilibrium function and the strategies for maintaining the posture of the entire SOT, as well as the degree of participation of vestibular information in the balance control.Conclusions.In female fire victims, the components of postural control change: the quality of the equilibrium function decreases, the strategy of maintaining posture deteriorates.
Self-actualization as a determinant of the professional development of employees of emercom of Russia in the Arctic Region
Authors: Goryacheva E. V. , Lukyanova E. L. , Ashanina E. N. , Khrustaleva N. S. 
Published: February 2019

Relevance. Occupational activity of employees of EMERCOM of Russia in the Arctic region is associated with continuous operating response, physical and psycho-emotional stress, increased social and professional responsibility, and vital threat.Intention. To determine the level of self-actualization as a determinant of the professional development of EMERCOM of Russia employees with various professional experience in the conditions of the Arctic region.Methods. The study involved 226 men – employees of the EMERCOM of Russia, who were divided into 4 groups depending on their professional experience and region of residence. The level of self-actualization of the EMERCOM of Russia staff was assessed using the “Self-Actualization Test” (CAT), which is based on the personal orientation questionnaire by E. Shostrom.Results and Discussion. The results of the study showed that the EMERCOM of Russia employees with professional experience of up to 5 years in the Arctic region (1st group) have an average level of self-actualization; employees of the EMERCOM of Russia with professional experience of 5 to 10 years in the Arctic region (2nd group), with professional experience of over 10 years in the Arctic region (3rd group) and professional experience of over 10 years in Voronezh (4th group) have high level of self-actualization.Conclusion. According to the study results, self-actualization as a determinant of the professional development of EMERCOM of Russia employees in the 1st group is manifested as self-esteem, acceptance of aggression, synergy, spontaneity; in the 2nd group – value orientation, ideas about human nature, orientation in time, self-acceptance; in the 3rd group – support, cognitive needs, self-acceptance, sensitivity, contact, acceptance of aggression, self-esteem, flexibility of behavior, orientation in time; in the 4th group – creativity, ideas about human nature, flexibility of behavior, synergy, self-acceptance, contact, spontaneity, sensitivity, cognitive needs.
mj VERNALISATION PERIOD IMPROVED GROWTH, PRODUCTIVITY AND VIABILITY TRUE SEED OF SHALLOT
Authors: Bptp Muji 
Published: February 2019

ABSTRACT
True Shallot Seed(TSS) is a new agricultural innovation technology as a solution to overcome the problems of shallot production in Indonesia. Many factors influence the successful of TSS production such as climate, availability of pollinator insects, quality of shallot bulbs used and various other technological components in spurring the formation of flowers and true seed yield. Vernalisation is one of the important components in the successful production of TSS. This research aim to observe growth performance and productivity of shallot growing from bulbs and viability of true seed yield based on different vernalisation period. The research consists of two stages, the first phase investigate growth variability and TSS yield by testing 4 treatments with 3 replications. The treatments were: 1) without vernalisation, 2)2 weeks vernalisation period, 3) 4 weeks vernalisation period and 4) 6 weeks vernalisation period.The experiment was conducted in East Lombok - Indonesia from May to November 2016, followed by the second phase from December 2016 to January 2017 by testing the viability of TSS produced from first phase. The results showed that 4 weeks vernalisation period gave the best growth performance as indicated by the fastest flower occurring time, largest flower diameter, and highest number of seed yield. In addition, TSS from 4 weeks vernalisation period showed the highest viability in the field.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Tempe Kedelai Hitam Pengrajin Tempe Kelurahan Abian Tubuh
Authors: Priyambodo Seto , Lestarini Ima Arum , R Basuki , Cholidah Rifana , Palgunadi Palgunadi 
Published: February 2019

Abstrak: Kelurahan Abian tubuh merupakan sentra produsen tempe dan tahu di kota Mataram. Masyarakat mengandalkan pendapatan dari penjualan tahu dan tempe yang mereka buat. Selama ini mereka mempunyai pangsa pasar harian yang sudah dapat diperkirakan sehingga dalam hal produksi mereka membuat sesuai dengan permintaan dari konsumen. Permasalahan di masyarakat pengrajin tempe di kelurahan Abian Tubuh adalah terbatasnya pangsa pasar tempe sehingga diperlukan strategi untuk membuat peningkatan kualitas kandungan gizi produk tempe agar dapat mentarget penjualan ke sasaran pangsa pasar yang lebih luas. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah dengan melakukan diversifikasi produk tempe dengan bahan kedelai hitam, yang diketahui mempunyai kandungan isoflavon yang lebih tinggi di banding kedelai kuning, sehingga diharapkan kualitas gizi tempe yang diproduksi akan lebih bagus dan dapat memperluas pemasaran.. Kata kunci: Tempe, Kedelai hitam, Abian Tubuh
Pembinaan Masyarakat dalam Budidaya Tanaman Cabai Rawit dengan Sistem Bedengan Lahan dan Aplikasi Mulsa Plastik
Authors: Raksun Ahmad , Karnan Karnan 
Published: February 2019

Abstrak: Masyarakat tani Dusun Mertak Umbak Desa Mertak Tombok Kecamatan Praya Kabupaten Lombok Tengah masih memiliki pengetahuan tentang budidaya pertanian yang rendah. Rendahnya pengetahuan masyarakat berdampak pada rendahnya hasil usaha pertanian yang mereka peroleh. Oleh karena itu diperlukan pembinaan masyarakat tani Dusun Mertak Umbak tentang usaha pertanian berbasis agribisnis. Salah satu tanaman yang mempunyai nilai ekonomi tinggi dan dapat dikembangkan di Dusun Mertak Umbak adalah tanaman cabai rawit. Masalah-masalah utama yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat tani Dusun Mertak Umbak adalah: (1) Hasil usaha pertanian yang diperoleh masyarakat tani Dusun Mertak Umbak masih tergolong rendah, (2) masyarakat tani Dusun Mertak Umbak tidak memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang budidaya tanaman cabi rawit dengan sistem bedengan dan aplikasi mulsa plastik, (3) masyarakat tani Dusun Mertak Umbak tidak memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang pemupukan tanaman cabai rawit menggunakan kompos. Dalam upaya mengatasi masalah pertama maka tim memberikan solusi dengan membudidayakan tanaman yang mempunyai nilai ekonomi tinggi yaitu tanaman cabai rawit. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan kedua maka tim memberikan solusi dengan melakukan pembinaan masyarakat tani dalam budidaya tanaman cabai rawit dengan sistem bedengan dan aplikasi mulsa plastik. Selanjutnya untuk mengatasi permasalahan ketiga, tim memberikan solusi dengan melakukan pendampingan masyarakat dalam melakukan pemupukan tanaman menggunakan kompos. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah: (1) masyarakat Dusun Mertak Umbak Desa Mertak Tombok yang menjadi mitra kegiatan ini memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan membudidayakan cabai rawit dengan sistem bedengan lahan dan aplikasi mulsa plastik, (2) Mitra memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang teknik pembuatan kompos, (3) mitra memiliki respons yang baik terhadap pelaksanaan kegiatan dan berkomitmen untuk moncoba memanfaatkan kotoran ternak yang ada disekitarnya sebagai bahan baku pembuatan kompos. Selanjutnya menggunakan kompos untuk meningkatkan hasil panen tanaman pada lahan pertanian yang mereka miliki Kata-kata kunci: Pembinaan masyarakat, budidaya cabai rawit, bedengan lahan dan mulsa plastik