bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
CONSUMO DE MATERIAL BIOLÓGICO, VULNERABILIDADE E BIOBANCOS
Authors: Nogueira Roberto Henrique Pôrto , Faria Alexandra Clara Ferreira 
Published: August 2018

Objetiva-se investigar sehárelação de consumo na disposição de material biológico humano para instituição de biobancos. A relevância da empreitada é evidente porqueoproblema estudado envolve a regularidade do avançodeterapias e de pesquisas clínicas. A pesquisa éjurídico-teórica, sobretudobibliográfica.Como resultado, conclui-se que o negócio jurídico existencial se formata como doação neutra e que o doador, apesar da gratuidade e da inexistência de consumo direto de serviços de saúde que se valem dos biobancos mantidos, pode ser equiparado a consumidor, na medida em que seja reconhecida remuneração, ainda que indireta, dos mantenedores dessas bases.
‘This is education as the practice of freedom': Twenty Years of Women’s Studies at the University of Oxford
Authors: Watson Eleri , De Val Charlotte , De Val Charlotte , Watson Eleri Anona 
Published: August 2018

On 23 May 2015 students on the Women’s Studies Masters (M.St course) at the University of Oxford organised a conference to commemorate twenty years of Women’s Studies at Oxford, entitled: ‘Teaching to Transgress’: Twenty Years of Women’s Studies at Oxford. The conference consisted of a mixture of papers from leading academics in the field of Women’s Studies, as well as from postgraduate students currently enrolled on the M.St programme at Oxford, with the intention of giving young early career women the opportunity to present their research to a broad interdisciplinary audience.Since its foundation in 1995, the Women’s Studies course has strived to enact what the American feminist and activist bell hooks terms ‘education as the practice of freedom’.[1] Reflecting upon the discussions emerging from the conference, the conference organisers Charlotte De Val and Eleri Anona Watson ask: ‘what are the new and repeated challenges we face in fulfilling this practice of freedom?’ They also consider the changing scope of Women’s Studies as an academic field alongside present debates regarding its future in the UK and further afield. Examining debates of ‘possibility’ and ‘impossibility’ within Women’s Studies—that is to say, materialist versus post-structuralist critiques—in conjunction with questions of accessibility and ‘intellectual gatekeeping’, this article proposes that the future of Women's Studies is not the ‘apocalyptic’ vision that its critics would often have us believe. Indeed, one of the themes emerging from the conference was that as long as the field practices radical self-questioning and self-critique, Women’s Studies will maintain its academically and socially transformative potential.[1] bell hooks’s writings cover gender, race, teaching, education and media, emphasising the connections with systems of oppression. hooks is the author of pioneering works such as Ain’t I a Woman?: Black Women and Feminism (1981), Feminist Theory: From Margin to Centre (1984) and Writing Beyond Race: Living Theory and Practice (2013), and remains a leading public intellectual in feminist and educational studies.
A Conversation with Martin Stannard and Barbara Cooke
Authors: Williams Annabel , Williams Annabel 
Published: August 2018

Martin Stannard is Professor of Modern English Literature at the University of Leicester. He read for his first degree in English at Warwick (1967-70), before taking an MA at Sussex University, and a DPhil at Oxford. Professor Stannard’s two-volume literary biography of Evelyn Waugh (1986, 1992), and his biography of Muriel Spark (2009) are essential reading for Waugh and Spark scholars, and are each studies in the value of historical contextualisation for appreciating the literary oeuvre of a writer. Stannard’s 1995 Norton Critical Edition of Ford Madox Ford’s modernist novel, The Good Soldier, similarly brings context to bear through his rigorous textual editing, annotation and critical apparatus. Stannard is currently the Principal Investigator for the Complete Works of Evelyn Waugh project, which is supported by a grant of £822,000 from the AHRC, and which will see Oxford University Press publish 43 scholarly edition volumes of Waugh – the first of which appears next year. This year marks the fiftieth anniversary of Waugh’s death.Dr Barbara Cooke also teaches at the School of English at the University of Leicester. She received a BA and MA from Warwick (dates), and a PhD in Creative and Critical writing from the University of East Anglia for her interdisciplinary thesis Oil Men: the Twinned Lives of Arnold Wilson and Morris Young. Dr. Cooke is Research Associate for the Complete Works of Evelyn Waugh, providing a vital link between the project's 23 editors, of which she is one, editing Waugh’s autobiography A Little Learning (1964).
Urban Gardening in the Crisis Conjuncture
Authors: Maughan Christopher , Maughan Christopher 
Published: August 2018

Urban gardening finds itself at a juncture – not only are crises caused and exacerbated by the industrial food system urgently demonstrating the need for more localised, sustainable, and democratically-determined food systems, but alternative food movements are increasingly negotiating crises of their own. Critical Foodscapes was a one-day conference part-funded by Warwick’s Institute of Advanced Study (IAS) and the Food GRP. The conference was put together with the intention of bringing a ‘critical studies’ approach to the emerging research area of urban community food growing; namely, to put critical – but constructive – pressure on some of the assumptions which underlie current theory and practice of the various forms of urban food growing. This article offers some reflections on the conference itself as well as on the prospects for urban gardening more generally.
Gebelikte nadir bir akut batın vakası: miyom torsiyonu
Authors: DİNÇ Kemal , EKİNCİ Tekin , ÇIPLAK Barış , ERGUVAN ÖNAL Rezzan , ŞAHİN Mustafa 
Published: August 2018

Gebelikte
akut karın bugün en zorlu tanı ve tedavi ikilemlerinden biri olmaya devam
etmektedir. Karın ağrısı
obstetrik nedenlerle olabileceği kadar karın içi organlar nedeniyle de
gelişebilmektedir. Gebelikte miyom
dejenere olarak, saplı miyomun torsiyone olmasıyla veya kitle etkisine bağlı
uterusun torsiyonuna yol açarak ağrıya yol açabilir.

Bu
olgu sunumunda eski sezaryenlı gebede gelişen karın ağrısının obstetrik bir acil mi yoksa cerrahi bir acil
mi ayrımı yapılmasının zorluğu tartışılmıştır. Mukerrer sezaryenli G3 P2 olan 38
yaşında hasta, gebelik haftasında karın ağrısı ile başvurdu. Fizik muayenede
batında yaygın hassasiyet mevcuttu. Ultrasonografi de her iki over normal
olarak değerlendirildi. Plesanta dekolmanı ön tanısı ile sezaryen uygulandı. İntraoperatif
gözlemde uterus sağ kornual yüze yakın ince pediküllü subserozal miyomun
torsiyone olduğu tespit edildi. Hastaya sezaryen sırasında miyomektomi
uygulandı.
Candida suşlarının tanımlanmasında CHROMagar Candida besiyerinin performansının değerlendirilmesi
Authors: KINIKLI Sami , KAYA KILIÇ Esra , ARSLAN Kader , CESUR Salih , ATAMAN HATİPOĞLU Çiğdem , YAĞCI Serap , DİNÇ Bedia 
Published: August 2018

Amaç: Candida enfeksiyonlarının
tedavisi Candida türlerine göre
farklılık göstermektedir. Rutin ve klasik yöntemlerle identifikasyon birkaç
günü alabilmektedir. Bu nedenle, etkili antifungal tedavinin başlanabilmesi
için Candida türlerinin hızlı tanısı
önemlidir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya dahil edilen 61 Candida
suşu CHROMagar Candida besiyerine ekilip üreticinin önerileri doğrultusunda uygun
şartlarda inkübe edildikten sonra, 24.
ve 48. saatlerde değerlendirildi.Bulgular: Çalışmada CHROMagar Candida
besiyeri ile referans yöntemler karşılaştırıldığında, CHROMagar Candida
ile 61 örneğin 36’sında (%40,9)
referans yöntemle aynı tür tayini saptanmıştır. Yirmi beş örnekte
(%59,1) ise CHROMagar Candida besiyerinde Candida türleri üremiş ancak tür tayini yapılamamıştır.

Sonuç: CHROMagar Candida besiyeri germ tüp testine göre Candida albicans‘ın
yanısıra, Candida parapsilosis türlerinin ayrımına imkan
sağlamasına rağmen, diğer Candida türlerin
ayrımına imkan sağlamaması, farklı renkler nedeniyle sorunlar yaşanması ve
maliyetinin yüksek olması dezavantajlarıdır.
Introducing the Irish Journal of Paramedicine Editorial Board
Authors: Batt Alan M 
Published: August 2018

<p>Welcome to the first issue of the Irish Journal of Paramedicine (IJP). Our editorial board consists of respected academics, researchers, clinicians and educators from Ireland and abroad who are committed to furthering the cause of paramedicine, and encouraging its future development of professional standing.</p><p>This article introduces the members of the editorial board, and outlines their qualifications and experience in prehospital care and paramedicine.</p><p> </p>
Influence of Family on Saudi Arabian Emergency Medical Services Students
Authors: Leggio William , Mobrad Abdulmajeed , Martin James R. , Samarkandi Osama , Mubarak Abdullah , Abdulqader Nabeel , Strehlow Mathew 
Published: August 2018

<p>Objective: To identify influences on learning for Saudi male students studying Emergency Medical Services at a college in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Previous research on influences on student learning in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia focused on the historical development of education in Saudi Arabia, English language development, and intrinsic motivations of students and excluded a focus on students studying Emergency Medical Services. Methods: Exploratory sequential mixed-methods study was deployed. Results: Family support was an exceptionally strong predictor of student confidence in both skills and post-graduate EMS employment. Concepts involving application, memorization, motivation, and English language did not present as statically significant. The discovery of the strong influences that a family can have on Saudi EMS student’s confidence is noteworthy, as this was not previously discovered in the literature. Conclusion: This discovery holds practical implications for EMS education and training programs as emphasizes the importance of developing practical ways to include a student’s family as a source of support in ensuring student success and confidence. <strong></strong></p>
A scoping study and qualitative assessment of care planning and case management in community paramedicine
Authors: Leyenaar Matthew , McLeod Brent , Chan Joyce , Tavares Walter , Costa Andrew , Agarwal Gina 
Published: August 2018

<p>Introduction: Community paramedicine (CP) establishes an ongoing patient relationship beyond short emergency care episodes. How care planning and case management have been adapted from the isolated incidents of traditional practice is unclear. The objective of this study is to contribute to paramedic practice by examining broad areas of care planning in CP, identifying gaps in the evidence, clarifying key concepts, and reporting on the types of evidence that address and inform practice. A qualitative analysis of included literature outlines program capacities and identifies comprehensive models of care that can inform clinical practice in CP.</p><p> </p><p>Methods: A scoping study was completed that included conducting a systematic search of the literature (in MEDLINE and CINAHL) and selecting relevant studies, followed by data extraction, summarizing, and reporting. The authors of included studies were contacted to confirm the aspects of care planning that were extracted from their respective studies. Aspects of care planning were compared between studies and used to generate a comprehensive list of existing practices.</p><p> </p><p>Results: Ten of 1648 studies met inclusion criteria. Qualitative analysis identified 22 aspects of care planning along four themes; enrollment (n=3), assessment and management (n=6), intervention and care (n=5), and collaboration (n=8). No study included all 22 aspects of care planning. One aspect of care planning was present in all 10 studies; collaboration with primary care providers.</p><p> </p><p>Conclusion: The aspects of care planning identified through this study provide a framework that can guide service providers in the delivery of care and researchers in defined outcome measures to be assessed. Future program development should be guided by the finding that all articles included in this study included collaboration with primary care providers. By summarizing care planning within CP programs, ongoing program development can embrace collaboration with other care providers to help insure that patients receive the appropriate care.</p>
Moving towards the next level...
Authors: O'Connor Chris 
Published: August 2018

<p>Since the turn of the century, significant progressive changes have taken place in the provision of prehospital emergency care in Ireland. Few would have dared to imagine the scale of advancement both in terms of education and scope of practice that has taken place since the bells tolled to herald the arrival of the new millennium. Academically, paramedics in Ireland who for over 20 years have been qualified at diploma level now have the opportunity to qualify with an honours bachelor of science degree, and the possibility of progression to masters and doctoral degrees should they feel so inclined. From a clinical perspective, the Advanced Life Support service that is available nationwide today has evolved from an emergency service provided by EMTs just a few short years ago.</p><p>In order to make the step up to the next level in our development as a bona fide recognised profession, it is essential that we embark on the journey of the development of our own body of knowledge in relation to our education, our practice and our profession as a whole. This editorial will explore some issues related to this.</p>
Hombres ávidos de bienestar... {PRIVE }Espacios, ciudades y migrantes en la estadística censal argentina, 1869-1914
Authors: Otero Hernan 
Published: August 2018

En el trabajo se analiza el modo en que la estadística censal argentina de la segunda mitad del siglo XIX concibió el espacio nacional (segmentación administrativa y urbano-rural) y la manera en que midió e interpretó las migraciones del período.
Tomando cómo base los censos nacionales de población, se pasa revista a las migraciones internas, a la inmigración europea y a la emigración de argentinos, a través del análisis del doble registro de los censos : el lenguaje matricial y el discursivo.
Entre las principales conclusiones del trabajo se destacan la existencia de un patrón básico y constante en la forma de pensar el fenómeno migratorio ; la sobrestimación de la población urbana ; el predominio de una interpretación de la movilidad comandada casi exclusivamente por factores de atracción y la influencia teórica del liberalismo dominante en la élite intelectual argentina en la definición de un modelo de equilibrio macroestructural que permitió subsanar lagunas de información y favoreció una imagen "natural", " inevitable " y "armónica" del proceso migratorio. El abordaje utilizado permite detectar así las interpretaciones teóricas e ideológicas subyacentes en la interpretación oficial del Estado y las mutuas relaciones existentes entre las formas de medición empleadas y la interpretación del fenómeno migratorio.
Le Grand Voile de Caroline Coppey, œuvre in situ
Authors: Déotte Jean-Louis 
Published: August 2018

À partir du Grand Voile de Caroline Coppey, installé de manière éphémère en 2014 à l’Hôtel-Dieu de Tonnerre, l’article développe des réflexions successivement éthiques, esthétiques et métaphysiques pour penser les différents rapports d’une œuvre à l’espace qu’elle vient occuper : espace muséal, espace hospitalier, espace de dévoilement. Dans ce texte de 2015, l’auteur parle encore d’œuvre in situ. C’est tout particulièrement sur l’œuvre décorative et son langage que l’accent est porté.
Greening is not a priority for human resource: Insights from human resource practitioners
Authors: Mtembu Vuyokazi N. 
Published: August 2018

Orientation: In the 21st century, human resource (HR) practitioners are expected to be agile, transformative and environmentally conscious. HR operations are required to be aligned with the current environmental trends to ensure business sustainability and profitability.Research purpose: The aim of this study is to determine whether the implementation of green human resource management (HRM) practices in organisations is a priority or not, and also to investigate the perceptions of HR practitioners on the implementation of green HRM in organisations.Motivation for the study: Although green HRM studies have been conducted on various continents, there is a paucity of information on green HRM on the African continent. The researcher was motivated to investigate the status of green HRM in the African context considering socio-economic development challenges and other pressing priorities that developing African countries and organisations are facing.Research design, approach and method: Qualitative research method was employed in the study. Twenty human resource managers and senior practitioners from higher education institutions formed the population interviewed. Thematic analysis was used to analyse the data collected.Main findings: Results revealed that the majority of HR practitioners have a perception that greening activities should not be in a list of priorities for the HR division. The results also revealed that HR practitioners are not experts on greening issues and that there were no green HR policies in the institutions surveyed. As a result, the HR division plays little to no role in greening initiatives within the institutions.Practical/managerial implications: Information from the study can be used to advise managers and HR policymakers on the importance of infusing an environmental sustainability concept in HR policies, and also on how green HRM can be implemented effectively within organisations.Contribution/value-add: This study extends green HRM discourse by investigating the importance of green HRM implementation in an African institution.
Mechatronic design and genetic-algorithm-based MIMO fuzzy control of adjustable-stiffness tendon-driven robot finger
Authors: Al-Darraji Izzat , Kılıç Ali , Kapucu Sadettin 
Published: August 2018

Abstract. This work presents a detailed design of a three-jointed tendon-driven robot
finger with a cam/pulleys transmission and joint Variable Stiffness Actuator (VSA). The finger motion configuration is obtained by deriving the
cam/pulleys transmission profile as a mathematical solution that is then
implemented to achieve contact force isotropy on the phalanges. A VSA is
proposed, in which three VSAs are designed to act as a muscle in joint space
to provide firm grasping. As a mechatronic approach, a suitable type and
number of force sensors and actuators are designed to sense the touch,
actuate the finger, and tune the VSAs. The torque of the VSAs is controlled
utilizing a designed Multi Input Multi Output (MIMO) fuzzy
controller. The fuzzy controller input is the force sensors' signals that are
used to set the appropriate VSA torque. The fuzzy controller parameters are
then tuned using a genetic algorithm as an optimization technique. The
objective function of the genetic algorithm is to avoid unbalance torque in
the individual joints and to reduce the difference between the values of the
supplied VSAs torques. Finally, the operation of the aforementioned finger
system is organized through a simple control algorithm. The function of this
algorithm is to enable the detection of the unknown object and simultaneously
automatically activate the optimized fuzzy controller thus eliminating the
necessity of any external control unit.
Por la reflexión moral, contra los códigos de ética en el Trabajo Social
Authors: Rodríguez Alcázar Javier 
Published: August 2018

En este artículo argumento, en primer lugar, que la filosofía moral puede ayudar a los trabajadores sociales, enriqueciendo la reflexión de aquéllos sobre su práctica y refinando sus criterios a la hora de escoger su propio estilo de actuación profesional. Sin embargo, también argumento que los códigos de ética profesional no contribuyen adecuadamente a esos mismos fines, y que otros beneficios generalmente atribuidos a dichos códigos, como el fortalecimiento de la identidad y el prestigio profesionales, se conseguirían mejor mediante otro tipo de documentos que recojan los posicionamientos políticos mayoritarios de la profesión en un momento y lugar determinados. La base teórica para defender esas tesis la proporcionan la crítica de Bernard Williams al moralismo político (entendido como la pretensión de subordinar la política a fines y criterios morales) y mi propia propuesta del minimalismo político, que incorpora la concepción de las relaciones entre ética y política en términos de “inclusión recíproca”.
Dangers of the Night: The Witch, the Devil, and the “Nightmare” in Early Modern England
Authors: Millar Charlotte-Rose 
Published: August 2018

ABSTRACT
This article focuses on associations between early modern English witchcraft, demonic activity, temptation and transformation, and the night. It has a particular emphasis on “nightmare” encounters, a term used here not in the modern sense of a bad dream but in the premodern sense of a physical assault by a supernatural being. In most early modern nightmare encounters, victims reported that it was either the Devil or, more commonly, a witch assaulting them in the night. However, in stories of accused witches reporting nightmare encounters, we see a distinctly different belief: that devils could lie on potential witches as part of a process of demonic temptation and transformation. In this article I will argue that these nightmare encounters represented a physical manifestation of an internal struggle against Satan. In doing so I will revisit and reinterpret current scholarship on the nightmare and reinforce the importance of the demonic in English witchcraft belief.
Global Shipping and Ports: The Quest for Sustained Competitiveness
Authors: Lam Jasmine S. L. , Hales Douglas N. 
Published: August 2018

Abstract
The freight market in the shipping industry is cyclical and volatile. In particular, global shipping has experienced huge changes over the past decade. In 2015, shipping slowed as carriers and ports were still adding capacity. This drove several shipping companies into bankruptcy, and others into mergers and new strategic partnerships to survive. The purpose of this special themed issue on global shipping and ports is to examine how the shift in global trade has affected global shipping, port competitiveness, and performance including shipping and port services, multi-modal shipping, hinterland services, maritime supporting services, linkages to global supply chains, as well as how shipping and ports respond to sustain their competitiveness. This first issue deals with how new competitive pressures affect decision-making and design in carriers and ports.