bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Strategy of Enhancing Student’s Social Awareness through History Learning Based on Selimbur Caye Oral Tradition Values
Authors: Syaputra Een , Sariyatun Sariyatun , Sunardi Sunardi 
Published: June 2018

ABSTRACTThis research aims to examine the implementation and effectiveness of history learning based on Selimbur Caye oral tradition values. This research uses mixed method approach. The subjects of this research are the student of X Social Science 1 (experimental class) and X Social Science 2 (control class) in SMA Negeri 4 South Bengkulu. The data of this study were collected using interview, observation, and documentation (qualitative phase) and questionaire (quantitative phase). They were, than, analyzed by using interactive model for qualitative data and t-test for the quantitative data. The result of this research are: 1) history learning based on Selimbur Caye oral tradition was conducted by combaining Problem Based Learning, Value Clarification Technique model, and the Values of Selimbur Caye oral tradition; 2) the implementation of history learning based on Selimbur Caye oral tradition is very efective in enhancing student’s social awareness. Keywords: Social awareness, oral tradition, problem based learning, value clarification technique, history learning
Mathematical problem-solving and metacognitive skills of 5th grade students as a function of gender and level of academic achievement
Authors: Al-Shabibi Amal 
Published: June 2018

This study aimed to investigate differences in the mathematical problem-solving and metacognitive skills of the fifth-grade students in Oman as a function of gender and level of academic achievement. The participants were 90 grade five students randomly selected from one educational governorate in the Sultanate of Oman. They were evenly divided into three groups based on gender and levels of academic achievement. Four instruments were used in the study: a mathematical problemsolving test, a non-verbal metacognitive scale, Raven Coloured Progressive Matrices and a long-term memory test. The results for metacognitive and mathematical problem-solving skills indicate that students with a high level of academic achievement obtained the highest score while students enrolled in a learning disability program obtained the lowest score. In addition, possible interventions were identified that may improve the metacognitive skills of students enrolled in the learning disability program, which could lead to improvement in their mathematical problem-solving skills.
Keywords: Problem-solving, metacognition, learning disability, academic achievement.
New multifunctional agents and their inhibitory effects on the acetyl cholinesterase enzyme
Authors: Dişli Ali , Gümüş Murat , Önal Kübra , Sarı Nurşen , Arslan Fatma 
Published: June 2018

A novel series of 2-((-1-substituted phenyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)thio)-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one compounds were designed, synthesized, and evaluated as multi-potent anti-Alzheimer drug candidates. First, treatment of various organic isothiocyanates with sodium azide in the presence of pyridine gave corresponding 1-substituted phenyl-1H-tetrazol-5-thiol compounds. Then, novel 2-((-1-substituted phenyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)thio)-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one compounds were synthesized by treatment of 2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one with the 1-substituted phenyl-1H-tetrazol-5-thiol in the presence of I2. The synthesized compounds were characterized by spectroscopic methods. The inhibitory effects of the synthesized compounds on the acetyl cholinesterase enzyme (AChE) were then tested. An o-iodo substituent displayed higher activity compared to the other analogs. The o-iodo substituent showed a mixed-type of the AChE with an IC50 value of 1.75 μM. For the studied compunds all IC50 values for AChE were in the micromolar range.
O DEUS MOISÉS E O PROFETA ARÃO (EX 4,10-17)
Authors: França Rafael da Silva 
Published: June 2018

Este artigo propõe explicar as designações dadas por Deus a Moisés e Arão em seus comissionamentos (Ex 4,10-17) dentro do contexto histórico do Antigo Oriente, principalmente do Egito. Para tal objetivo, abordamos as tradições e o contexto literário, cultural, linguístico, religioso e geográfico concernentes ao texto em estudo. Portanto, o texto definido e delimitado é submetido a um crivo que leva em consideração o contexto da narrativa e do ambiente onde se situa tal narrativa, passando a ser analisado e comentado versículo por versículo. Com isso é possível verificar muitas compatibilidades entre aspectos sociais, religiosos e literários do texto bíblico e o ambiente onde ele foi gerado, mostrando a importância da história, dos estudos arqueológicos e das críticas, para uma interpretação teológica eficiente da história do êxodo dos hebreus e seus personagens.This article proposes to explain the designation given for God to Moses and Aaron in their commissions (Ex 4,10-17) in the social and literary context of the Ancient East, mainly of Egypt. For such objective, it will be carried the traditions and the literary, cultural, linguistic, religious and geographic context related to the text studied. Therefore, the text defined and delimited is submitted to a evaluation that takes in account the narrative’s background and the environment where is located such narrative, then, the passage is analyzed and commented verse by verse. Hence it is also possible to check much compatibilities among socials, religious and literary aspects of the biblical text and environment when it was generated, showing the importance of history, archaeological studies and criticism for a proper interpretation of the history of the exodus of the Hebrews and its characters.
Mulheres no ministério pastoral batista
Authors: Stephanini Valdir 
Published: June 2018

Este artigo lida com a questão da presença de mulheres no ministério pastoral em Igrejas Batistas filiadas à Convenção Batista Brasileira. Tendo como referencial teórico, conceitos como ordenação, consagração e imposição de mãos à luz da teologia batista o texto propõe uma abordagem bíblico-teológica da questão. O tema vem recebendo inúmeros debates e discussões por parte dos batistas brasileiros nas últimas décadas, sem consenso entre suas lideranças. A Convenção Batista Brasileira transferiu a responsabilidade da decisão de permitir ou não a presença de mulheres no ministério pastoral para os pastores batistas do Brasil membros da Ordem dos Pastores Batistas do Brasil (OPBB). The OPBB, por sua vez, transferiu a responsabilidade da decisão para as seções regionais de pastores, em cada estado da federação brasileira, que decidiram pela aceitação ou rejeição da matéria. Aspectos pragmáticos ajudam a elucidar a coerência de se conceder a condição de pastoras para as mulheres que já tem servido na liderança de Igrejas Batistas ao longo de sua história, sem, contudo, receber o status de pastoras.This article deals with the question of the presence of women in the pastoral ministry in Baptist Churches affiliated to the Brazilian Baptist Convention. Having as theoretical reference, concepts such as ordination, consecration and imposition of hands in the light of Baptist theology, the text proposes a biblical-theological approach to the question. The theme has been receiving countless debates and discussions on the part of the Brazilian Baptists in the last decades, without consensus among its leaderships. The Brazilian Baptist Convention transferred the responsibility for deciding whether or not to allow the presence of women in the pastoral ministry for the Brazilian Baptists Pastors members of the Brazilian Baptists Pastors Bureau (Ordem dos Pastores Batistas do Brasil - OPBB). The OPBB, in turn, transferred the responsibility of the decision to the regional sections of pastors, in each state of the Brazilian federation, that decided for the acceptance or rejection of the matter. Pragmatic aspects help to elucidate the consistency of granting pastoral status to women who have already served in the leadership of Baptist Churches throughout their history, without, however, receiving pastoral status.
EFICIí­Å NCIA DE ANESTÉSICOS EM Fí­Å MEAS DO GASTRÓPODE Littoraria angulifera
Authors: ZEIDAN Gabriela Calvi , BARROSO Carlos Miguez , BOEHS Guisla 
Published: June 2018

O presente estudo avaliou o efeito de três anestésicos em três concentrações, o mentol (C10H20O) (1%; 1,5%; 2%), o eugenol (C10H12O2) (0,5%; 1%; 1,5%) e o cloreto de magnésio (MgCl2) (4%;7%;10%), diluí­­dos em água destilada, sobre fêmeas do gastrópode Littoraria angulifera. Para cada concentração foram utilizadas 20 fêmeas (total = 180), com altura da concha entre 18,3 e 26,1 mm, coletadas no mesmo local. Foram observados os tempos de indução e de recuperação do efeito sedativo, assim como a sobrevivência. Os animais foram mantidos em aquários a uma temperatura laboratorial de 25Â±1Â°C e as observações foram feitas a cada 30 minutos após a anestesia, durante 2 horas. Após o término do experimento, os animais foram mantidos nos aquários e observados por 15 dias quanto í­Â sobrevivência. Apenas o MgCl2 causou efeito sedativo sobre L. angulifera, sendo que a 4% e a 7% observou-se sedação de 20% e de 95% dos animais, respectivamente, após 2 horas de anestesia, enquanto que a 10%, todos os animais foram anestesiados em 1 hora. Em conclusão, L. angulifera pode ser anestesiada de forma eficiente em uma solução de 10% de MgCl2 durante 1 h e a sua recuperação ocorre ao fim de 30 minutos sem nenhum efeito colateral evidente no comportamento e na sobrevivência.
VITAMINA A NA DIETA DE ALEVINOS DE PACU
Authors: SIGNOR Arcangelo Augusto , SIGNOR Flavia Renata Potrich , BOSCOLO Wilson Rogério , SIGNOR Altevir , FEIDEN Aldi , VARGAS Lauro 
Published: June 2018

As vitaminas estão presentes em pequenas quantidades nos alimentos e são essenciais para o equilí­­brio orgí­¢nico dos peixes. As vitaminas lipossolúveis são armazenadas no fí­­gado, podem apresentar sinais clí­­nicos de hipovitaminose ou hipervitaminose, e que em ambos os casos podem trazer complicações a homeostase animal. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi avaliar a suplementação de vitamina A em dietas para alevinos de pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus). Foram utilizados 240 alevinos com peso inicial médio de 17,55 Â± 3,22, distribuí­­dos aleatoriamente em 20 caixas circulares de 500 L. As dietas foram suplementadas com acetato de retinol (1,000,000 IU of vitamin A g-1), de forma a conter 0, 3.000, 6.000, 9.000 e 12.000 UI de vitamina A/kg de dieta. Foi observado efeito quadrático sobre os parí­¢metros de ganho de peso e conversão alimentar aparente com ní­­veis ótimos de 6.583 e 5.555 UI de vitamina A kg-1 de ração, respectivamente. Não foram observadas influencias da suplementação de vitamina A sobre sobrevivência, composição da carcaça, hematologia e histologia do fí­­gado do pacu. Para obtenção de melhores resultados de ganho de peso e conversão alimentar indica-se a suplementação mí­­nima de 5,555 UI de vitamina A kg-1 de ração para o pacu.
FILMES EMULSIONADOS PRODUZIDOS COM PROTEÍNAS EXTRAÍDAS DE SUBPRODUTOS DE CORVINA: DESENVOLVIMENTO E CARACTERIZAÇÃO
Authors: VIEIRA Lorena Limão , ARAÚJO Cleidiane da Silva , NEVES Eleda Maria Paixão Xavier , BATISTA Jáira Thayse Sousa , PEIXOTO JOELE Maria Regina S. , LOURENÇO Lúcia de Fátima Henriques 
Published: June 2018

O objetivo deste trabalho foi desenvolver e caracterizar filmes biodegradáveis de proteí­­nas miofibrilares de aparas da filetagem da corvina (Micropogonias furnieri) utilizando ácido esteárico (AE) para melhorar suas propriedades tecnológicas. As proteí­­nas extraí­­das foram liofilizadas, caracterizadas e utilizadas na elaboração dos filmes. As soluções filmogênicas foram secas em suporte de silicone a 35Â°C por 14 horas em estufa incubadora, de acordo com o método casting. A região com as melhores propriedades mecí­¢nicas, fí­­sicas e de barreira dos filmes foi definida por planejamento fatorial completo. As proteí­­nas miofibrilares liofilizadas (PML) apresentaram teor proteico de 96,03%. A análise dos resultados do planejamento experimental indicou que as melhores condições para elaborar o filme otimizado foram: 2,84% PML, 3,18% AE e 78,41% SDS (dodecil sulfato de sódio). Os filmes controles foram elaborados com 2,84% de PML e 30% de plastificante. O filme otimizado apresentou significativa diminuição da permeabilidade ao vapor de água (5,87E-11 g m m-Â² s-Â¹ Pa-Â¹), com maior resistência a tração (6,35 MPa) e menor elongação (235,60%) quando comparado ao controle (p â"°¤ 0,05. Apresentando também menores valores de transparência e excelente propriedade de barreira UV, indicando tendência ao opaco. Apresentou boa estabilidade térmica e a microestrutura revelou mudança estrutural na matriz filmogênica, confirmado pela difração de raio-x, indicando a influência do SDS e AE na cristalinidade do filme. Houve aumento de 22% na solubilidade e ligeira diminuição do intumescimento do filme otimizado em relação ao controle. Os resultados obtidos representam contribuição positiva com o aproveitamento de subprodutos de peixe aplicando tecnologias alternativas e sustentáveis.
Eğitimde Ölçme ve Değerlendirme Kongrelerinde Sunulan Bildirilerin Doküman Analizi Yöntemi ile İncelenmesi
Authors: KOYUNCU Mahmut Sami , ŞATA Mehmet , KARAKAYA İsmail 
Published: June 2018

Bu araştırmanın amacı Türkiye’de Eğitimde ve Psikolojide Ölçme ve
Değerlendirme (EPOD) Kongrelerinde sunulan bildirilerin eğilimlerinin nasıl
olduğunun belirlenmesidir. Bu kapsamda 2008, 2010, 2012 ve 2014 yıllarında
Eğitimde ve Psikolojide Ölçme ve Değerlendirme Kongrelerinde sunulmuş olan
bildirilerin konu temaları, anahtar kelimeleri, yazarların kurumları ve
unvanları, araştırma türü, araştırma modeli/deseni, örneklem büyüklüğü,
kullanılan veri türü ve veri toplama aracı incelenmiştir. Bu araştırma,
Eğitimde ve Psikolojide Ölçme ve Değerlendirme Kongresinde yapılan çalışmaların
eğilimlerinin nasıl olduğunun betimlenmesi ve var olan durumun yorumlanması
amaçlandığı için, araştırma deseni nitel
araştırma türlerinden durum çalışmasıdır. Veri toplama yöntemi olarak doküman
analizi kullanılmıştır. EPOD kongrelerinde sunulan bildirilerin genel olarak
“Ölçek Geliştirme ve Uyarlama” , “Eğitim araştırmalarında kullanılan
istatistiksel yönelimler” ve “Geniş ölçekli sınavlar, seçme ve yerleştirme
sınavları, yüksek riskli sınavlar” konu temalarında yoğunlaştığı
belirlenmiştir. “ÖSYM Uygulamaları” ve “Etik” temalarında çok fazla çalışma
yapılmadığı belirlenmiştir. Sunulan bildiri türlerinin daha çok nicel araştırma
olduğu, buna bağlı olarak tarama ve betimsel araştırma modellerinin
kullanıldığı belirlenmiştir. Bildirilerde en çok “ölçme ve değerlendirme”,
“güvenirlik”, “geçerlik” ve anahtar kelimelerinin kullanıldığı tespit
edilmiştir.
Early-Onset Fat Embolism Syndrome
Authors: Cronin Kevin J. , Hayes Christopher B. , Moghadamian Eric S. 
Published: June 2018

Case:
We present the case of a 26-year-old otherwise healthy man with an isolated tibial and fibular shaft fracture who developed signs of fat embolism syndrome (FES) within 6 hours of injury and prior to any operative treatment.

Conclusion:
General orthopaedists and traumatologists should be aware that the onset of FES is not always delayed for several days, but can develop within 6 hours of injury. After initiation of appropriate management, including respiratory support, our patient did well. There was union of the fracture, and he was able to return to work at 3 months postinjury.
Exertional Supraspinatus Syndrome
Authors: Kooner Sahil , Kubik Jeremy , LeBlanc Justin , Martin Ryan 
Published: June 2018

Case:
We present 2 unique cases of exertional supraspinatus syndrome related to overexertion in 2 young men. In both cases, the diagnosis was delayed because the symptom was nonspecific shoulder pain; however, progressive pain, an elevated creatine kinase (CK) level, and either increased compartmental pressures or findings on magnetic resonance imaging eventually led to the appropriate diagnosis.

Conclusion:
The terms “supraspinatus compartment syndrome” and “supraspinatus rhabdomyolysis” are inappropriately used interchangeably. We believe that both conditions are part of a spectrum of pathology called exertional supraspinatus syndrome. It is important to differentiate between these conditions because a patient with supraspinatus compartment syndrome, which is distinguished by elevated compartment pressures, requires an immediate fasciotomy.
Bingöl İlinde Yetiştirilen Bazı Fasulye (Phaseolus vulgaris) Çeşitlerinde Tespit Edilen Böcek Populasyonları ve Acanthoscelides obtectus’a Tepkileri
Authors: KAPLAN Emin , SABANCI BAL Senem , AYÇİÇEK Mehmet 
Published: June 2018

Ülkemizin
hemen hemen bütün bölgelerinde üretimi yapılabilen tarımsal ürünlerden olan
fasulyenin (Phaseolus vulgaris) verim ve kalitesi üzerine etkili olan zararlı böceklerin varlığı ve
yoğunluğu oldukça önem arz etmektedir. 2016 yılında Bingöl
Üniversitesi Tarımsal Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi’ne ait arazide yürütülen
bu çalışmada; Yerel-1, Yerel-2, Yerel-3, Yerel-4, Aras-
98, Yakutiye-98, Terzibaba, Mecidiye, Elkoca ve Kantar olmak üzere 10
farklı fasulye çeşidinde görülen faydalı ve zararlı böcekler
tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca bu çalışmalar ile birlikte araziden elde edilen
fasulye tohum böceğine (Acanthoscelides
obtectus) ait bireyler belirtilen 10 farklı kuru fasulye çeşidinde kültüre alınarak Acanthoscelides obtectus’un laboratuvar şartlarındaki popülasyon
seyri ve zarar durumu belirlenmiştir. Laboratuvar şartlarında kültüre alınan Acanthoscelides
obtectus’a karşı en dayanıklı çeşidin Terzibaba, en hassas çeşidin
Yerel-3 olduğu saptanmıştır.
Assessment of observed and simulated low flow indices for a highly managed river basin
Authors: Koch Hagen , Liersch Stefan , de Azevedo José Roberto Gonçalves , Silva Ana Lígia Chaves , Hattermann Fred Fokko 
Published: June 2018

Abstract
Droughts and resulting low flows are a threat for society, economy, and ecosystems. Droughts are natural phenomena, but anthropogenic water use can increase the pressure on water resources. To analyze the effects of changing land-use or water management and climate variability/change on water resources, models integrating the most important hydrological processes are needed. These models must account for natural processes and water resources management at different spatial and temporal scales, e.g., reservoir operation, water withdrawals. Low flow indices are analyzed for observed and simulated flows for the highly managed São Francisco river basin in Brazil, showing that during wet, normal, and moderately dry years, the existing reservoir system is able to augment low flows while during strong droughts the system reaches its limits. This effect is also represented in the simulations using the eco-hydrological model SWIM, which was adapted to account for region-specific characteristics of land-use and water management. While good to very good performance was achieved for calibration and validation for most gauges, for some gauges at tributaries only insufficient quantitative criteria are reached. The reasons for the deviation between observations and simulation results are discussed. Overall, the model is able to represent natural discharges and observed, managed discharges.
Physico-chemical quality of drinking water in the Njoro sub-county in Kenya
Authors: Kirianki Philip Ruciaka , Muchiri Edward , Potgieter Natasha 
Published: June 2018

Abstract
Njoro sub-county in Kenya suffers from constant water shortages causing the residents to rely on both improved and unimproved water sources in the area. The households in the sub-county also use different household storage containers to store drinking water in times when water is not readily available. This study was therefore undertaken to assess selective physico-chemical parameters of water used by the population for drinking purposes using standard assessment methods. A total of 372 water source samples and 162 storage container water samples were tested over a period of three months. Turbidity (0.70–273.85 NTU), iron (0.7–2.10 mg/L), fluoride (0.15–4.01 mg/L), manganese (0.01–0.37 mg/L), and nitrate (0.09–27.90 mg/L) levels in water samples were generally higher than the Kenya Bureau of Standards (KEBS) and/or the World Health Organization (WHO) water quality recommendations for safe drinkable water. The results from this study support the need for continuous monitoring and treating drinking water at the points of collection and of consumption to minimize the long-term health effects on communities consuming this water.
Cinderella and the missing slipper: gender dynamics in water management in the coastal region of Bangladesh
Authors: Bahauddin Khalid Md. , Huq Hamidul 
Published: June 2018

Abstract
This study explored the gendered roles, responsibilities, and inequalities of access to and control over water management in the household, irrigation and agriculture. This study observed that there is considerable gender imbalance with regard to household activities, income generating activities, participation and mobility, ownership and control of resources, decision making power and involvement in different activities in water management. The distinct roles and the relations between men and women may give rise to gender inequalities where one group is systematically favored and holds advantages over another. Therefore, gender mainstreaming in water management is an integral dimension to bring to light the concerns and experiences of both men and women. The study is convinced that dissemination of information with regard to the role of women in water management and benefits of a gendered approach in the water sector has been neglected. There were inadequate research materials, especially locally in relation to gender, water management and women's empowerment, indicating that either there has not been much research conducted to explore the topic, or there has been no proper documentation of research papers pertaining to the same. Possible areas of further research may include evaluating the gender mainstreaming strategies in water and agriculture management in the southwest coastal regions of Bangladesh.
Software for the study of small communities VKontakte and some of the results
Authors: Pechnikov Andrei Anatolevich , Ermolaev Aleksei Nikolaevich 
Published: June 2018

Authors focused on study of small communities of the social network Vkontakte. For this purpose, specialized program for collecting open data from such communities was developed, which is available in the public domain. The program is easy to use and allows you to collect data about the participants and calculate basic metrics of small communities. The output format is organized in a such way that it can be used without any additional processing in the program for analysis and visualization of networks – Gephi, which significantly enhances the capabilities of researchers. Numerical simulations were made to demonstrate features of the program.
Mosquito and Tick-borne Illnesses in the United States. Guidelines for the Recognition and Empiric Treatment of Zoonotic Diseases in the Wilderness.
Authors: Antony Suresh 
Published: June 2018

Background:In the United States, tick-borne illnesses account for a significant number of patients that have been seen and treated by health care facilities. This in turn, has resulted in a significant morbidity and mortality and economic costs to the country.Methods:The distribution of these illnesses is geographically variable and is related to the climate as well. Many of these illnesses can be diagnosed and treated successfully, if recognized and started on appropriate antimicrobial therapy early in the disease process. Patient with illnesses such as Lyme disease, Wet Nile illness can result in chronic debilitating diseases if not recognized early and treated.Conclusion:This paper covers illnesses such as Lyme disease, West Nile illness, Rocky Mountain Spotted fever, Ehrlichia, Tularemia, typhus, mosquito borne illnesses such as enteroviruses, arboviruses as well as arthropod and rodent borne virus infections as well. It covers the epidemiology, clinical features and diagnostic tools needed to make the diagnosis and treat these patients as well.