bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PELATIHAN APLIKASI GEOGEBRA BAGI GURU MATEMATIKA DI SMP NEGERI 3 AMBON
Authors: Patty H. W. M. , Wattimanela H. J. , Latupeirissa S. J. , Matdoan M. Y. 
Published: November 2024

Aplikasi GeoGebra adalah salah satu aplikasi yang dapat digunakan bebas dan mudah dalam memfasilitasi penggunannya untuk menampilkan secara visual konsep-konsep matematika. Mata pelajaran matematika pada tingkat SMP yang memuat materi aljabar, geometri dan statistika dimana materi-materi tersebut memerlukan ilustrasi visual yang representatif agar lebih mudah dipahami oleh siswa sehingga guru dapat memanfaatkan aplikasi GeoGebra sebagai alat bantu untuk pemecahan masalah tersebut. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa pelatihan aplikasi GeoGebra bagi guru matematika di SMP Negeri 3 Ambon ini diharapkan dapat membantu guru dalam hal pembuatan ilustrasi secara visual tentang materi aljabar, geometri dan statistika sehingga siswa lebih mudah dalam memahami konsep materi-materi tersebut.
Morphological changes of endometrial tissue in women with infertility who suffered from coronavirus disease anamnesis
Authors: Golovchak I.S. , Boychuk O.H. , Matskevych V.M. , Kupchak I.M. 
Published: November 2024

The objective: to determine the morphological changes in endometrial samples in women with infertility and post-COVID syndrome.Materials and methods. 80 women with infertility and a history of post-COVID syndrome were examined, as well as 40 women with infertility without having experienced COVID-19.In all patients, endometrial samples were collected in the middle proliferative and middle secretory phases (in different menstrual cycles) by pipel biopsy or during office hysteroscopy, followed by histological and immunohistochemical examination. Antibodies to angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 (ACE2), SARS-CoV-2, CD138, CD56 were used for immunotyping.Results. In women with infertility and a history of post-COVID syndrome plasma cells (р = 0.027), lymphohistiocytic infiltration (р = 0.003), areas of fibrotic stroma (р=0.031) are more often detected during the study of endometrial samples in the middle proliferative phase, and in biosamples of the middle secretory phase – weakly developed stroma (p = 0.033), plasma cells (p = 0.029). When conducting an immunohistochemical study in both cohorts an increase in ACE2 protein expression was found in the middle secretory phase.In the mucous membrane of the uterus in both proliferative and secretory phase, in patients of both cohorts the expression of the CD138 immunomarker was detected, but in the middle secretory phase the signs of the expression of endometrial granulocytes were more often found in women who were diagnosed with infertility and a history of post-CIVOD syndrome (p=0.032). No expression of antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 was observed in the endometrial samples of patients who had coronavirus disease.Conclusions. In women with infertility and post-COVID syndrome the main morphological features in the selected endometrial samples were the presence of plasma cells in both phases of the menstrual cycle, lymphohistiocytic infiltration of the stroma, areas of fibrosis of the stromal component in the middle proliferative phase, impaired decidualization and expression of endometrial granulocytes in the middle secretory phase, and as well as the lack of expression of the SARS-CoV-2 immunomarker.
Isthmotsele: modern aspects of diagnosis, therapy and prevention of complications (Literature review)
Authors: Golyanovskiy O.V. , Klyuzko I.V. , Gubar I.A. , Skutnieva A.V. , Fedorenko D.S. 
Published: November 2024

Worldwide there is an increased rate of caesarean section (CS), which leads to an growth in the percentage of intra- and postoperative complications compared to natural childbirth. One of such longterm complications after abdominal delivery is a scar defect on the uterus after SC (isthmocele).This literature review provides up-to-date scientific information on the etiology, risk factors, diagnosis, modern methods of correction and prevention of complications of this pathology.Isthmocele, by definition, is a scar defect after SC or a niche of the uterine wall, which has the appearance of a myometrial tear or a triangular anechoic defect of the anterior uterine wall, which can be classified as a small or large defect depending on the thickness of the residual (remaining) myometrium. Pathognomonic clinical symptoms are abnormal uterine bleeding, chronic pelvic pain, and infertility.In addition, pregnancy in the scar after SC, placenta previa or placenta accreta spectrum (PAS), rupture of the uterus in the area of the postoperative scar can be complications of this pathology during gestation.The main risk factors for isthmocele, proven to date, are previous SC and retroflexion of the uterus, and the influence of the technique of suturing the uterus during SC requires further research.In order to diagnose isthmocele and determine the thickness of the residual myometrium, transvaginal ultrasound, infusion sonohysterography with physiological solution, and magnetic resonance imaging are used.Treatment of isthmocele can be medical or surgical, depending on the size of the niche, the thickness of the remaining myometrium, the presence of symptoms and the woman’s reproductive plans. In case of refusal or contraindications to medical treatment, surgical correction of the isthmocele should be offered. Surgical treatment includes minimally invasive approaches using hysteroscopy, laparoscopy, or transvaginal techniques.Hysteroresectoscopy involves partial removal of the myometrium along the edges of the niche with coagulation of vessels. Therefore, this technique if the residual thickness of the myometrium is <3 mm should not be used in women who want to get pregnant. In these cases, myometrial repair is of primary importance and can be achieved by laparoscopic, laparotomy, or vaginal access. The review also provides information on the most serious complication of isthmocele – the development of a pregnancy in a scar/niche and modern approaches to managing such pregnancy.
Abiotic and biotic factors affecting formation of soil in the Earth
Authors: Kafle Gandhiv 
Published: November 2024

The soil is formed and affected by a number of biotic and abiotic factors. The soil forming factors are climate, organisms, relief, parent material and time. A review on factors of soil formation was carried out with support from relevant literatures in this study. This review provides an overview of factors of soil formation with relevant research findings which could be useful to undergraduate and graduate students in agriculture and forestry sectors. Climate, organisms, relief, parent material and time are universally accepted factors of soil formation. Recently, ‘human activities’ has been discussed widely for its recognition as a soil forming factor. The soil forming factors are interacting and changing over time, so a system approach may be needed to understand their dynamics and impacts.
Effects of meteorological and agricultural droughts on crop production in Arsi Zone Ethiopia
Authors: Tullu Gezahegn Mergia , Guta Mekuanint Tariku 
Published: November 2024

Natural disasters, known as droughts, are mostly brought on by a prolonged decrease in precipitation levels. In the Arsi zone, there is an undiscovered study gap regarding the transmission of drought impacts and factors. The primary goal is to assess how crop output is affected by weather patterns and agricultural droughts while also offering direction for the research area. The Ethiopian Meteorology Institute provided meteorological data, and CHG-UCSB provided CHIRPS data for the years 1991 through 2020. Data on runoff and soil moisture were sourced from USGS FEWS NET between 1991 and 2020, while information on cereal crops was sourced from the Ethiopian Statistical Service between 1995 and 2020. The analysis tools that were employed were ANN, Python, and DrinC. The study's findings demonstrated the spatiotemporal droughts that stretched across time scales from SPI3 and RDI3 to SPI12 and RDI12. Drought indices showed a range of drought events over short to long time scales, including meteorological, agricultural, and hydrological droughts that were mild, moderate, severe, and intense. The Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) and the Reconnaissance Drought Index (RDI) showed a significant and increasing propensity to correlate throughout both short and long time periods, but the severity of the droughts differed. With magnitudes of 0.83 across time scales, the maize and barley yield drought correlation was found to be highly correlated. In terms of time scales, the barley and wheat yield drought correlation value was 0.95, while the maize and wheat yield drought correlation was 0.77. Meteorological droughts lead to agricultural droughts, which significantly reduce crop yields in the study area. The degree of the spatiotemporal drought has an impact on the output of wheat, barley, and maize crops throughout time. The results of this work can help improve monitoring and mitigation of droughts, especially for future drought data, and can improve our understanding of the mechanisms causing zonal droughts. This allows us to plan and manage our water resources, soil conservation, and drought-tolerant crop choices in the research region in a more sustainable manner.
Examining the Media Coverage of the 2024 Indonesian Presidential Election on Tempo.co's Online Platforms
Authors: Yusmanizar Yusmanizar , Mahdar Mahdar , Syahruddin Syahruddin , Menungsa Abdul Sarlan , Alim Nur 
Published: November 2024

This article discusses the analysis of news content about conditions after the 2024 Presidential and Vice Presidential Elections. Researchers will analyze six news reported by Tempo.co online media between February 15 and 18, 2024. The news is analyzed to find out how journalism works and construct reality carried out by Tempo.co. The media, which is business-under the auspices of the Tempo Media Group company, has been known to be independent and critical. This research uses Holsti Theory or (Holsti Theory) to analyze the content of Tempo.co news with descriptive analysis methods. The subject of this study is Tempo.co as a source of information researchers get data. The object of research is six post-2024 Presidential Election news on the Tempo.co page of the February 15-18, 2024 edition. Supporting sources for this research are books and other research journals that can explain the information needed by researchers. The results showed that Tempo.co reported the dynamics of the 2024 Presidential Election within the framework of critical, analytical, and independent journalism, but still prioritized the principle of balancing or covering both sides, verified, and factual (based on facts). Tempo.co presents news about the presidential election without having a tendency of interest and only presents facts with the selection of competent sources. This is evidenced by the variation of post-Presidential Election news without cornering any of the three existing Presidential Candidate-Vice President pairs.

Keywords: Content Analysis; Journalism; Presidential Election; Tempo.co
PSSI Crisis Response Strategy : Analysis of Kanjuruhan Tragedy News on Media Detik.com
Authors: PuspitaSari Tarisa Hayu , Purworini Dian 
Published: November 2024

A crisis is a situation or incident that can threaten an organization's reputation. One of the incidents that caused an organizational crisis was the Kanjuruhan tragedy. The existence of the Kanjuruhan tragedy, PSSI as a federation, is in the public spotlight for its response and actions. PSSI needs to give the right response so that the crisis does not have a negative impact on the organization's image. This research aims to find out the image restoration strategy used by PSSI in dealing with the crisis. This research uses Benoit's Image Restoration Theory. In describing PSSI's strategy, this research uses a descriptive quantitative method. The population used all news about PSSI's response to the Kanjuruhan tragedy published on Detik.com in October-November 2022. Sampling used the purposive sampling method. The results of this study show that PSSI uses all categories of image restoration strategies, such as denial, evasion of responsibility, reducing offensiveness, corrective action, and mortification. The evasion of responsibility strategy is the most dominant strategy, but it is not effective in improving the image because it avoids responsibility.

Keywords: Content Analysis; Crisis; Image Restoration Theory; Reputation.
Girlhood and Transmedia Practice in The Tea Dragon Society
Authors: Gibson Mel 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
In this article, I explore the significance of transmedia to contemporary independent comics through analyzing aspects of production, engagement, and content in a small-scale fantasy-based franchise, The Tea Dragon Society, that celebrates diversity and interconnectedness. This transmedia franchise centers predominantly on girl characters and is aimed mainly at 8–12-year-olds. The depiction of girlhood in the storyworld can be seen to be linked to how the overall franchise works and I argue that both can be seen as being in flux and potentially boundless, yet also bounded. The franchise also intertwines girlhood and craft cultures in the storyworld, modeling activity with which the creator hopes the target audience will engage in the real world and reflecting the franchise itself as it, too, represents crafting.
Girlhood Reimagined
Authors: Dong Lan 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
I examine how Malaka Gharib's I Was Their American Dream and It Won't Always Be Like This frame, embody, and reimagine girlhood through a multicultural transnational lens. Born in California, Gharib grew up with Filipino and Egyptian heritage. Taking advantage of the formal properties of comics, her work situates her memories and experiences at the intersection of ethnicity, gender, and transnational encounters. I interrogate how these books visualize the connection between girlhood and mixed heritage through the artist-narrator's interactions with and observation of her Filipino mother and relatives in the United States and her father, stepmother, half-siblings, and neighbors in Egypt. I also examine how the multimodality of comics draws on tropes of girlhood to enable representation through the depiction and layering of different selves.
Empowering Girls in the Transnational W.I.T.C.H. Magazine and Comic Series
Authors: Martino Simona Di 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
The Italian-made comics series W.I.T.C.H. and the homonymous magazine enjoyed global success. The series tells the story of five girls who discover they have magical powers and are called on to save the universe from evil forces. I investigate this transnational and transmedia series and explore how girls’ empowerment is pursued through the trope of the teenage witch in the comics’ storyline, revealing the hybridization of manga, European, and Disney graphic styles and themes, and in the magazine itself where the editors use techniques of engagement with readers (surveys and quizzes, problem pages and letters from readers, DIY pieces, and diary-like pages). This analysis involves scholarship on Girlhood and Cultural Studies and serves as a springboard for further investigation.
INCLUSIVE URBAN PLANNING INITIATIVES
Authors: Ovsyankin Oleksandr , Nosal Stepan 
Published: November 2024

The article is devoted to the study of the implementation of modern inclusive devices in the urban space in order to ensure equal access for all categories of the population, including people with disabilities. The article discusses the key aspects of inclusive design and its importance for creating a barrier-free environment in cities. Various types of inclusive devices, such as ramps, elevators, tactile paths, sound signals at pedestrian crossings and other technological solutions that facilitate movement and orientation in urban space, have been analyzed. One of the main topics of the article is the importance of integrating inclusive technologies at the stage of planning and designing urban infrastructures. It is emphasized the need to take into account the needs of people with disabilities when developing urban projects, which allows to avoid additional costs for infrastructure adaptation in the future. In addition, the article examines examples of successful implementation of inclusive solutions in different cities of the world, which demonstrate the practical advantages and positive impact of such measures on the quality of life of residents. The role of technology in ensuring inclusiveness of urban space is also considered. Emphasis is placed on smart technologies, such as mobile applications for navigation that take into account the needs of people with disabilities, automatic information systems in public transport, and sensor systems to control access to various facilities. The article discusses both positive aspects and challenges that cities face when implementing inclusive technologies. The conclusions of the article emphasize the importance of a multi-faceted approach to the creation of an inclusive urban space, which includes cooperation between government structures, public organizations, technology companies and the users of inclusive devices themselves. Thanks to this, it is possible to achieve harmonious development of the city infrastructure, which will be convenient and accessible to all residents without exception.
TRANSFORMATION OF THE SYSTEM OF LOCAL EXECUTIVE GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES IN THE CONTEXT OF DECENTRALIZATION POLICY
Authors: Baieva Iuliia 
Published: November 2024

One of the components of the decentralization policy is the reform of the system of local executive authorities. The Road map of decentralization envisages the adoption, after the lifting of martial law, of the relevant amendments to the Constitution and the adoption of the law on prefects. The purpose of the research is to clarify the "path dependence" that was formed in the matter of the reorganization of local executive authorities, and at the same time to articulate problems that were not solved earlier and will need to be solved when developing new draft laws. The examination of draft amendments to the Constitution in 2015-2021 and the discussions surrounding them show that the integral elements of the "path dependence" of reforming local executive bodies in the context of decentralization reform have become the ideas of: significant limitation of the system of delegated powers; liquidation of local state administrations with simultaneous restoration of executive committees of regional and district councils; introduction of prefecture-type management structures; limiting the system of prefects' control over local self-government authorities by controlling the legality of the latter's activities; limiting the measures of such control by suspending the acts of local self-government authorities that do not comply with the Constitution and laws, with a simultaneous appeal to the court; limiting the term of office of prefects in order to prevent "corrupt growth" with local elites. Close to consensus is the situation regarding the status of prefects as civil servants. But some other provisions cause sharp contradictions. This is a question about the subject of the appointment of prefects, vertical subordination, etc. There are also contradictions in the choice of legality control models. Part of the contradictions is based on different interpretations of the ratio of such types of political-management relations as interaction, control, subordination, etc. In addition, despite the determination regarding the impossibility of constitutionally enshrining changes in the territorial organization of power during the period of martial law, this factor can hold back the transformation. In preparation for the introduction of prefecture-type authorities, the government declares its intention without amending the Constitution, that is, without canceling the system of delegated powers, to amend the Law On local state administrations, giving the latter powers of control and supervision over the legality of the activities of local self-governance and creating a vertical of control authorities. But the parliamentary Main Legal Department believes that this cannot be done without changes to the Constitution. Moreover, it is currently unclear how this process correlates with the creation of the administrative justice system.
ETHNOPOLITICAL ASPECT OF LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT REFORM IN UKRAINE
Authors: Pereguda Yevhen 
Published: November 2024

The study examines the ethno-national aspects of the implementation administrative-territorial reform and the decentralization process in Ukraine. The essence of ethno-national policy, its orientation and purpose are defined. The legal framework was analyzed in the context of the implementation of the state ethno-national policy in the process of forming united territorial communities in the places of compact residence of national minorities. When developing and implementing ethno-national policy not only at the state, but also at the regional and local levels, it is necessary to take into account historical, ethnic, geographical, economic, national-cultural, religious, demographic, migration features, and in some cases, international relations and connections with neighboring states. The latter can range from constructive transboundary cooperation to the threat of escalation of separatism and irredentism. All this significantly affects the practical activities of public authorities, creates a real opportunity for national minorities to realize their rights in the economic, educational, cultural space and take an active part in state-building processes, while avoiding destructive ethno-political processes and phenomena, which is a condition for the harmonization of inter-ethnic relations in the state. For a multinational state, the main task of ethno-national policy is to maintain a balance of the interests of national and ethnic groups with the interests of the state and every citizen. Ethno-national policy, as a component of internal policy, ensures the country's stability and prevents the emergence of manifestations of nationalism and separatism. In Ukraine, there are the main factors of the development of regionalism, which have their own ethno-political context. At the local and regional levels, there are ideas of uniqueness (community, district, region), the desire to preserve historical and cultural heritage. Among regional communities, self-awareness of regional belonging is clearly expressed. Against this background, the current ethno-political legislation contains problematic issues that need to be resolved. Yes, the rights of national minorities are not defined as individual or collective, and hence it is not clear whether a united territorial community can act as a subject of ethno-political relations? The term "indigenous peoples" is mentioned in the legislation. At the same time, it is only about the rights of "persons belonging to national minorities". Also, in the conditions of decentralization, the problem of training managerial and other personnel for regional local self-government bodies from the circle of national minorities emerges acutely.