bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TRADE COMPLEMENTARITY DAN EXPORT SIMILARITY SERTA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP EKSPOR INDONESIA KE NEGARA-NEGARA ANGGOTA OKI
Authors: Retnosari Lili , . Nasrudin 
Published: August 2018

Pada tahun 2014, total ekspor Indonesia ke negara anggota OKI sekitar 14% dari total ekspor Indonesia sejak bergabung dengan OKI 1969. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti apakah produk ekspor Indonesia sesuai dengan produk impor yang diminta oleh negara OKI. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah trade complementarity dan export similarity index. Kedua indeks tersebut kemudian diuji pengaruhnya terhadap ekspor Indonesia dengan menggunakan model regresi panel untuk mengidentifikasi pasar ekspor potensial. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa negara anggota OKI adalah pasar ekspor yang potensial karena kesesuaian produk yang diimpor. Hal ini didukung oleh nilai trade complementarity indek yang tinggi dan cenderung meningkat serta nilai export similarity indek yang cenderung menurun selama periode 2000-2014. Hal itu diperkuat dengan hasil regresi panel yang menunjukkan bahwa kedua indeks memberikan dampak positif dan signifikan terhadap ekspor Indonesia. Negara negara anggota OKI yang merupakan pasar ekspor potensial adalah Turki, Mesir, Yordania, Djibouti, Uni Emirat Arab, Bangladesh, Pakistan, dan Nigeria. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi Pemerintah untuk lebih meningkatkan ekspor ke negara-negara potensial melalui promosi dan pameran dagang secara lebih intensif. In 2014, total Indonesian export to the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) member countries reached 14% of its total exports since the country joined the OIC in 1969. This study examines whether Indonesia’s export products complement with the OIC member countries’s import products. This study uses trade complementarity and export similarity index. Furthermore, those indexes tested the impact on Indonesia’s export to the OIC member countries by using panel regression to identify the potential market. The results show that the OIC member countries are the potential export market because their import products match with the Indonesia’s export products. It is indicated by high trade complementarity index that tends to rise and export similarity index which tends to decrease from 2000-2014. This is reinforced by panel regression results that conclude that both indexes give a significant positive effect to boost Indonesia’s export. The OIC member countries that are potential export markets according to the model are Turkey, Egypt, Jordan, Djibouti, United Arab Emirates, Bangladesh, Pakistan, and Nigeria. Therefore, the government needs to increase export to potential countries through more intensive trade promotion and exhibition.
EKONOMI SYARIAH DAN PENYELESAIANNYA DI PENGADILAN AGAMA
Authors: Arsyad Wildana , Gunawan Edi 
Published: August 2018

This study aims to provide information about procedure of dispute settlement of sharia economy in the Religious Courts. This research uses qualitative method with juridical approach. The dispute procedure of sharia economic in religious court runs in accordance with the mandate of the Law contained in article 49 to article 53 Act no. 7 years 1989, Law No. 3 year 2006, Law No. 50 of 2009 about Religious Courts. Sharia economic dispute is basically due to three things, namely because one of the parties to break the promise (wanprestasi), due to unlawful acts against the agreements agreed upon and because of coercive circumstances. Settlement of disputes is held with the aim of enforcing the law which contains the value of legal justice, the value of legal certainty, and the value of legal benefit. The settlement of the sharia economic dispute in the Religious Courts is very new, so the Supreme Court up to now still conducts education and training of sharia economic certification for all Religious Court judges.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi mengenai prosedur penyelesaian sengketa ekonomi syariah di Pengadilan Agama. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis Prosedur penyelesaian sengketa ekonomi syariah di pengadilan agama berjalan sesuai dengan amanat Undang-Undang yang tertera dalam pasal 49 sampai pasal 53 Undang-Undang No. 7 tahun 1989 jo. Undang-Undang No. 3 tahun 2006 jo.Undang-Undang No.50 tahun 2009 tentang Peradilan Agama.Sengketa ekonomi syariah pada dasarnya disebabkan karena tiga hal, yaitu karena salah satu pihak melakukan ingkar janji (wanprestasi), karena perbuatan melawan hukum terhadap perjanjian yang disepakati dan karena keadaan memaksa. Penyelesaian sengketa diadakan dengan tujuan untuk menegakan hukum yang di dalamnya mengandung nilai keadilan hukum, nilai kepastian hukum, dan nilai kemanfaatan hukum.Penyelesaian sengketa ekonomi syariah di Pengadilan Agama merupakan hal yang sangat baru, sehingga Mahkamah Agung sampai saat ini masih melaksanakan pendidikan dan latihan sertifikasi ekonomi syariah bagi seluruh hakim Pengadilan Agama.
Konsep Pembelajaran Ekonomi Berbasis Ekonomi Kreatif
Authors: Prahara Rahma Sandi , Jamil Akhmad Sobrun 
Published: August 2018

Ekonomi kreatif di Indonesia dibentuk melalui program Indonesian Design Power (IDP) oleh Departemen Perdagangan untuk membantu pengembangan ekonomi kreatif di Indonesia, yang bertujuan untuk menempatkan produk Indonesia menjadi produk yang dapat diterima di pasar Internasional. Berdasarkan sasaran, arah dan strategi pengenbangan ekonomi kreatif tersebut salah satunya yaitu meningkatkan sumber daya manusia (SDM) kreatif yang berkualitas secara berkesinambungan dan tersebar merata di wilayah Indonesia. Hal ini tentu saja diperlukan peran dari jalur pendidikan untuk membentuk insan-insan kreatif dan mencetak wirausaha dengan memperkenalkan ekonomi kreatif di kalangan generasi muda sejak dini. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 1) Dibutuhkan dukungan dari pemerintah, dimana ekonomi kreatif mampu memasuki pendidikan formal dan terintegrasi di dalamnya. Salah satunya dengan mengaplikasikannya pada pembelajaran ekonomi konvensional. 2) Menyusun rancangan pengembangan pembelajaran yang mampu mengaitkan materi dengan kondisi nyata peserta didik serta mampu menanamkan nilai-nilai ekonomi kreatif.
Endonasal endoscopic resection of olfactory neuroblastoma: an 11-year experience
Authors: Gallia Gary L. , Asemota Anthony O. , Blitz Ari M. , Lane Andrew P. , Koch Wayne , Reh Douglas D. , Ishii Masaru 
Published: August 2018

OBJECTIVEOlfactory neuroblastoma (ONB) is a rare malignant neoplasm of the sinonasal cavity. Surgery has been and remains a mainstay of treatment for patients with this tumor. Open craniofacial resections have been the treatment of choice for many decades. More recently, experience has been growing with endoscopic approaches in the management of patients with ONB. The object of this study is to report the authors’ experience over the past 11 years with ONB patients treated with purely endonasal endoscopic techniques.METHODSThe authors performed a retrospective chart review of 20 consecutive patients with ONB who underwent a completely endonasal endoscopic approach for an oncological tumor resection at their institution between January 2006 and January 2017. Patient demographics, tumor stage, pathological grade, frozen section analysis, permanent margin assessment, perioperative complications, postoperative therapy, length of follow-up, and outcomes at last follow-up were collected and analyzed.RESULTSEighteen patients presented with newly diagnosed disease, with a modified Kadish stage of A in 2 cases, B in 3, C in 11, and D in 2. Two patients presented with recurrent tumors. An average of 25.3 specimens per patient were examined by frozen section analysis. Although analysis of intraoperative frozen section margins was negative in all but 1 case, microscopic foci of tumor were found in 7 cases (35%) on permanent histopathological analysis. Perioperative complications occurred in 7 patients (35%) including 1 patient who developed a cerebrospinal fluid leak; there were no episodes of meningitis. All but 1 patient received postoperative radiotherapy, and 5 patients received postoperative chemotherapy. With a mean follow-up of over 5 years, 19 patients were alive and 1 patient died from an unrelated cause. There were 2 cases of tumor recurrence. The 5-year overall, disease-specific, and recurrence-free survival rates were 92.9%, 100%, and 92.9%, respectively.CONCLUSIONSThe current results provide additional evidence for the continued use of endoscopic procedures in the management of this malignancy.
Long-term outcome in traumatic brain injury patients with midline shift: a secondary analysis of the Phase 3 COBRIT clinical trial
Authors: Puffer Ross C. , Yue John K. , Mesley Matthew , Billigen Julia B. , Sharpless Jane , Fetzick Anita L. , Puccio Ava , Diaz-Arrastia Ramon , Okonkwo David O. 
Published: August 2018

OBJECTIVEFollowing traumatic brain injury (TBI), midline shift of the brain at the level of the septum pellucidum is often caused by unilateral space-occupying lesions and is associated with increased intracranial pressure and worsened morbidity and mortality. While outcome has been studied in this population, the recovery trajectory has not been reported in a large cohort of patients with TBI. The authors sought to utilize the Citicoline Brain Injury Treatment (COBRIT) trial to analyze patient recovery over time depending on degree of midline shift at presentation.METHODSPatient data from the COBRIT trial were stratified into 4 groups of midline shift, and outcome measures were analyzed at 30, 90, and 180 days postinjury. A recovery trajectory analysis was performed identifying patients with outcome measures at all 3 time points to analyze the degree of recovery based on midline shift at presentation.RESULTSThere were 892, 1169, and 895 patients with adequate outcome data at 30, 90, and 180 days, respectively. Rates of favorable outcome (Glasgow Outcome Scale–Extended [GOS-E] scores 4–8) at 6 months postinjury were 87% for patients with no midline shift, 79% for patients with 1–5 mm of shift, 64% for patients with 6–10 mm of shift, and 47% for patients with > 10 mm of shift. The mean improvement from unfavorable outcome (GOS-E scores 2 and 3) to favorable outcome (GOS-E scores 4–8) from 1 month to 6 months in all groups was 20% (range 4%–29%). The mean GOS-E score for patients in the 6- to 10-mm group crossed from unfavorable outcome (GOS-E scores 2 and 3) into favorable outcome (GOS-E scores 4–8) at 90 days, and the mean GOS-E of patients in the > 10-mm group nearly reached the threshold of favorable outcome by 180 days postinjury.CONCLUSIONSIn this secondary analysis of the Phase 3 COBRIT trial, TBI patients with less than 10 mm of midline shift on admission head CT had significantly improved functional outcomes through 180 days after injury compared with those with greater than 10 mm of midline shift. Of note, nearly 50% of patients with > 10 mm of midline shift achieved a favorable outcome (GOS-E score 4–8) by 6 months postinjury.
Functional recovery after the systemic administration of mesenchymal stem cells in a rat model of neonatal hypoxia-ischemia
Authors: Sakai Takuro , Sasaki Masanori , Kataoka-Sasaki Yuko , Oka Shinichi , Nakazaki Masahito , Fukumura Shinobu , Kobayashi Masaki , Tsutsumi Hiroyuki , Kocsis Jeffery D. , Honmou Osamu 
Published: August 2018

OBJECTIVEChildren who have experienced neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy often develop cerebral palsy. Although many treatments have been performed, few effective therapies are available. In this study, the authors tested in rats with hypoxia-ischemia (HI) injuries the hypothesis that the systemic infusion of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) would result in functional improvement by facilitating neural compensation in the contralesional cortex.METHODSPostnatal day (P) 7 (P7) rats that had undergone unilateral hemisphere hypoxia-ischemia (modified Rice-Vannucci model) were randomly assigned to MSC-infused or vehicle-infused groups. MSCs (1.0 × 106/200 μL) or vehicle were intravenously infused on P10. Brain volume was measured using in vivo MRI on P8 and P35. On P35, the rats were sacrificed after their behavior was evaluated using a beam walk test, and their brains were then prepared for histological analyses.RESULTSThe MSC-treated group had fewer slips on the beam walk test compared to those in the vehicle group (p = 0.041). MRI was used to measure the volumes of the whole brain, contralesional brain (hemisphere), and residual brain regions of interest, and the results indicated increased brain volume after the intravenous MSC infusions. The histological analyses revealed increased thicknesses of the contralesional cortex and corpus callosum in the MSC group compared with those in the vehicle group (p = 0.021, p = 0.019), which confirmed the volume increases. In the contralesional cortex, the MSC-treated group exhibited significant increases in the numbers of NeuN-positive cells (p = 0.004) and synaptic puncta (p = 0.000) compared with the numbers observed in the vehicle group.CONCLUSIONSThe intravenous infusion of MSCs resulted in improvements in functional outcome, increased brain volume, and enhanced synaptogenesis in HI rats.
Analysis of clinical outcomes for treatment of sagittal craniosynostosis: a comparison of endoscopic suturectomy and cranial vault remodeling
Authors: Isaac Kathryn V. , Meara John G. , Proctor Mark R. 
Published: August 2018

OBJECTIVEComparative effectiveness studies are needed for analyzing the clinical outcomes of treatment of sagittal craniosynostosis (SC) with endoscopic suturectomy (ES) or cranial vault remodeling (CVR).METHODSFrom 2004–2015, patients were consecutively reviewed and data recorded for operative details and complications. Cranial growth was measured by head circumference percentile (HCP) and cranial index (CI) Z-score. Aesthetic outcomes were compared using the Whitaker classification.RESULTSA total of 207 patients with nonsyndromic SC were treated with ES (n = 187) or CVR (n = 20). The ES group had a lower median operative duration (45 vs 195 minutes), length of stay (1 vs 3 days), and transfusion rate (2% vs 85%; p < 0.0001). Median age at follow-up was 3.0 years (interquartile range [IQR] 2.5–4.5, ES) and 3.9 years (IQR 2–5, CVR; p = 0.12). In both groups, HCP gradually decreased during a 3-year follow-up (p = 0.282). CI Z-scores were initially more favorable in the ES group (p < 0.05); 3 years following surgical intervention, Z-scores were equal between groups (p = 0.392). One nonsyndromic patient treated with ES (0.5%) demonstrated reossification and required secondary expansion. Most patients were Whitaker class I (99% of ES, 95% of CVR); 5% of CVR patients were class II and 1% of ES patients were class III. Four syndromic patients presented without clear evidence of a syndrome, were treated by ES, and subsequently required secondary expansion for raised intracranial pressure.CONCLUSIONSES is an effective treatment for nonsyndromic SC with comparable head growth, aesthetic outcomes, and less morbidity relative to CVR. In the absence of a syndrome, secondary cranial expansion following ES is rarely required.
Kekerasan Material Pasangan Elektroda (Cu) dan Lembaran plat (Fe) Pra Proses Spot Welding
Authors: Sifa Agus , Endramawan Tito 
Published: August 2018

Las titik (spot welding) termasuk las tahanan listrik. Jenis ini merupakan metode yang paling banyak digunakan dan paling sederhana. Hasil proses pengelasan spot welding perlu diketahui secara detail karena akan berdampak pada kekuatan geser dan kekerasan hasil pengelasan, secara mekanik pasangan elektroda dan lembaran plat perlu diperhatikan tekanan elektroda pada lembaran plat, hal ini perlu reference sifat fisik kekerasan permukaan elektroda terhadap lembaran plat dan sebagai acuan awal pada pemilihan material pasangan elektroda dan lembaran plat dengan ketebalan 0,8 mm, maka perlu diketahui komposisi elektroda dan lembaran plat. Hasil uji pasangan material elektroda (Cu) dan lembaran plat (Fe), setelah dilakukan eksperimen uji spectrometric diperoleh bahwa elektroda memiliki kandungan Cu yang balance dan Lembaran plat memiliki kandungan Fe yang mendominasi namun memiliki Carbon kurang dari 0,25%, maka hal tersebut lembaran plat memiliki kategori karbon rendah, dan dari hasil uji kekerasan menunjukkan Elektroda memiliki nilai kekasaran 130 HV, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa elektroda kategori class 2 [10] dan lembaran plat memiliki kekasaran 128 HV, kecenderungan nilai kekasaran material elektroda lebih besar dari lembaran plat.
Pelaksanaan Standarisasi Pelayanan Pariwisata Halal dalam Pengembangan Pariwisata di Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Hamzana Adrian Adi 
Published: August 2018

<table width="633" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="435"><p><em>West Nusa Tenggara Province received 3 (three) awards at The World Halal Tourism Awards 2016. The government then appointed West Nusa Tenggara as one of the national halal tourism destinations and as one of 10 priority destinations that have a vision of "World's Best Halal Tourism and Cruise Destination". Local Government take steps by passing Regional Regulation No. 2 Year 2016 on Halal Tourism. This study is an empirical law study, with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and a sociological approach. Based on the results of the research, the implementation of standardization of halal tourism services in West Nusa Tenggara on destinations conducted by the Department of Culture and Tourism through the fulfillment of public facilities according to halal tourism. The standardization of halal tourism industry is done by the Department of Culture and Tourism, the Department of Industry and Commerce and the Health Service, and the Ulema Council of Indonesia-West Nusa Tenggara as the institution authorized to issue halal certificates. Factors affecting the standardization of halal tourism services are legal factors (legislation), legal structure (law enforcement), supporting facilities or factors, community factors and cultural factors.</em></p><p> </p><p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>Implementation, Standardization, Halal Tourism.</em><em></em></p></td></tr></tbody></table>
Paradigama Peradilan Agama Sebagai Peradilan Bagi Umat Muslim Di Indonesia
Authors: Bintoro Rahadi Wasi 
Published: August 2018

<p><em>Competence of religious courts increasingly complex, but the more ques-tionable also about the existence of Islamic personality as a principle inherent in the Religious Court. Therefore this paper discusses the paradigm of Islamic personality in Religious Court.</em><em> </em><em>In order to analyze this issue then used the his-torical approach and conceptual approach.</em><em> </em><em>Based on the analysis, the exis-tence of religious court is directly proportional to the needs of Muslims and ru-lers in this country.</em><em> </em><em>Nevertheless, the Islamic personality has not been fully applicable to the religious court,</em><em> </em><em>since it is not yet clear that the policymakers to provide competencies that were previously the competence of other courts.</em></p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: </em>Islam<em>, Islamic law, Islamic personality</em>
Effect of Chlorhexidine Cleansing of Umbilical Cord for Prevention of Infection
Authors: Khairuzzaman Md , Mannan MA , Matin Abdul , Sarker Mst Monjuman Ara , Sarker Nihar Ranjan , Rouf MA , Shahidullah Mohmmad 
Published: August 2018

Background: Chlorhexidine cleansing of the cord can reduce neonatal mortality among newborns.Objective: The aim of study was to determine the effect of cord cleansing with chlorhexidine in reduction of umbilical infection among newborns in hospital settings.Methodology: This randomized controlled trial was carried out between April 2013 to July 2014 and 510 newborns were randomly assigned within a tertiary level hospital in Bangladesh to receive 1 of 3 cord care regimens single cord cleansing with 4% chlorhexidine(Group-1), multiple cord cleansing with 4% chlorhexidine (Group-2) and clean and dry cord care (Group-3 : control).Results: The risk of umbilical cord infection (omphalitis) was significantly reduced in both the single (Relative risk [RR] 0.15 [95% CI] 0.008-0.93) and multiple chlorhexidine cleansing group (RR 0.37 [95% CI] 0.04- 0.99) compared to the dry cord care group. The risk of omphalitis was not significantly different between multiple and single chlorhexidine cleansing group (RR 3.14 [0.13-76.54]). Conclusion: Chlorhexidine significantly reduce the risk of umbilical infection in both single and multiple cord cleansing neonates.Bangladesh Journal of Infectious Diseases 2017;4(2):35-39
Parallaxes of Cool Objects with WISE: Filling in for Gaia
Authors: Theissen Christopher A. 
Published: August 2018

Abstract
This paper uses the multi-epoch astrometry from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) to demonstrate a method to measure proper motions and trigonometric parallaxes with precisions of ∼4 mas yr−1 and ∼7 mas, respectively, for low-mass stars and brown dwarfs. This method relies on WISE single exposures (Level 1b frames) and a Markov Chain Monte Carlo method. The limitations of Gaia in observing very low-mass stars and brown dwarfs are discussed, and it is shown that WISE will be able to measure astrometry past the 95% completeness limit and magnitude limit of Gaia (L, T, and Y dwarfs fainter than G ≈ 19 and G = 21, respectively). This method is applied to WISE data of 20 nearby (≲17 pc) dwarfs with spectral types between M6–Y2 and previously measured trigonometric parallaxes. Also provided are WISE astrometric measurements for 23 additional low-mass dwarfs with spectral types between M6–T7 and estimated photometric distances <17 pc. Only nine of these objects contain parallaxes within Gaia Data Release 2.
Supersoft X-Ray Sources Identified with Be Binaries in the Magellanic Clouds*
Authors: Cracco Valentina , Orio Marina , Ciroi Stefano , Gallagher Jay , Kotulla Ralf , Romero-Colmenero Encarni 
Published: August 2018

Abstract
We investigated four luminous supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs) in the Magellanic Clouds suspected to have optical counterparts of Be spectral type. If the origin of the X-rays is in a very hot atmosphere heated by hydrogen burning in accreted envelopes of white dwarfs (WDs), like in the majority of SSSs, these objects are close binaries with very massive WD primaries. Using the South African Large Telescope, we obtained the first optical spectra of the proposed optical counterparts of two candidate Be stars associated with SUZAKU J0105–72 and XMMU J010147.5–715550, respectively, a transient and a recurrent SSS, and confirmed the proposed Be classification and Small Magellanic Cloud membership. We also obtained new optical spectra of two other Be stars proposed as optical counterparts of the transient SSS XMMU J052016.0–692505 and MAXI J0158–744. The optical spectra with double-peaked emission-line profiles are typical of Be stars and present characteristics similar to many high-mass X-ray binaries with excretion disks truncated by the tidal interaction with a compact object. The presence of a massive WD that sporadically ignites nuclear burning, accreting only at certain orbital or evolutionary phases, explains the supersoft X-ray flares. We measured equivalent widths and distances between line peaks and investigated the variability of the prominent emission-line profiles. The excretion disks seem to be small in size and are likely to be differentially rotating. We discuss possible future observations and the relevance of these objects as a new class of SN Ia progenitors.