bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Regulatory enforcement and the effectiveness of fraud training: A European investigation into earnings manipulation
Authors: Campa Domenico 
Published: March 2018

Cet article cherche à déterminer si les formations antifraudes ont un effet sur la manipulation des états financiers et si le niveau des dispositifs règlementaires (estimé au travers de la mise en application des lois et de la présentation des états financiers) y joue également un rôle. Les données sont issues d’un échantillon de 500 compagnies implantées dans les cinq plus grands pays européens (France, Allemagne, Italie, Espagne, et Royaume-Uni) sur la période 2009-2014. Les tests sont réalisés à partir d’analyses multivariées avec contrôle de l’endogénéité. Les résultats indiquent que la mise en place de formations antifraudes réduisent la manipulation des profits. En complément, les résultats montrent que les formations antifraudes contribuent à augmenter leur efficacité dans les pays dont l’application réglementaire est plus faible, compensant ainsi les insuffisances institutionnelles au niveau des pays. Ces résultats soulignent que les ressources supplémentaires investies par les entreprises dans la formation à l’éthique génèrent des bénéfices qui proviennent à la fois de la réduction de la manipulation des profits mais aussi dans le fait que ces formations encouragent les managers des entreprises situées dans les pays où les institutions parviennent faiblement à imposer ce type de dispositifs. Dans ce cas, l’efficacité des formations est amplifiée.
Qui a conduit la « Révolution chantante » à travers la Lituanie ? Une typologie des pionniers du mouvement du Sąjūdis
Authors: Ramonaitė Ainė , Kavaliauskaitė Jūratė , Chandavoine‑Urbaitis Isabelle 
Published: March 2018

L’article explore l’expansion de Mouvement réformateur de Lituanie (Sąjūdis) qui a contribué à la chute du régime soviétique. En particulier, il enquête sur ceux qui ont été les pionniers du mouvement dans différentes régions. En prenant appui sur l’approche théorique de Pierre Bourdieu et les données de l’histoire orale, l’article analyse les conditions objectives et subjectives qui ont conduit certains vers les rangs des « révolutionnaires » et reconstruit le spectre « généalogique » des pionniers du Sąjūdis.
Les écrits de fanfiction dans la classe
Authors: Brunel Magali 
Published: March 2018

L’article vise à questionner la pertinence de l’exploitation, en situation d’enseignement de la littérature, de pratiques de fanfiction. Celles-ci constituent des pratiques sociales émergentes prisées par les jeunes et se caractérisent par la stimulation de compétences scripturales et lectorales impliquant le lecteur comme sujet. La cadre méthodologique de l’expérimentation s’appuie sur le modèle didactique du genre de J.-F. de Pietro et B. Schneuwly : il s’agit d’élaborer la transposition didactique de la fan fiction comme pratique de référence dans un contexte d’enseignement pour développer les compétences, notamment scripturales des élèves. Les choix didactiques opérés sont alors justifiés et illustrés d’exemples tirés de l’expérimentation mise en œuvre en collège, au cours de l’année 2016-2017.
Evaluating the Influence of a Standardized Bedside Handoff Process in a Medical–Surgical Unit
Authors: Usher Ronnita , Cronin Sherill Nones , York Nancy L. 
Published: March 2018

Background:
Patient safety is a national and global concern. In the United States, medical errors result in more than 50,000 unnecessary patient deaths annually and contribute to billions of dollars in health care costs. The purpose of this project was to evaluate a standardized bedside handoff process and its influence in a medical–surgical unit.

Method:
A quality improvement project was performed in a medical–surgical unit and consisted of development, implementation, and evaluation of a standardized bedside handoff. The project included surveying nurses, a web-based educational program, and observations using the SBAR (T) competency checklist tool. Data were analyzed for trends.

Results:
Results identified an improved perception of communication among the nurses as it relates to shift report and a reduction in length of handoff time after the education intervention.

Conclusion:
Continual nurse education and audits by nurse leaders are vital to the sustainment of positive outcomes.

J Contin Educ Nurs.
2018;49(4):157–163.
Interactions, emotions, and Earpers: "Wynonna Earp," the best fandom ever
Authors: Yanders Jacinta 
Published: March 2018

In many regards, the arrival of social media has significantly changed interactions between fans and television show creators. The degree to which such changes have been positively welcomed has varied across television shows and networks. Nevertheless, such shifting relationships show no signs of dissipating in the near future. This article analyzes how Syfy's Wynonna Earp (2016–) has thus far successfully cultivated a positive connection with its fandom, built largely on concerted effort and emotional awareness.
Fan reactions to "The Leftovers" and "Twin Peaks: The Return"
Authors: Pitre Jake 
Published: March 2018

Certain TV series, such as The Leftovers (2014–17) and Twin Peaks: The Return (2017), encourage their fandoms to solve puzzles, search for clues, and comb the internet for answers to questions. As a result of this work, fans can consider their readings of the series legitimate, even canonical, regardless of the producers' intent. Just as queer readings can be as valid as mainstream interpretations, these fan viewers use the language and strategies of alternative viewers to legitimize their own readings.
"Please Like Me" and global TV flows
Authors: Kohnen Melanie E. S. 
Published: March 2018

This case study examines the formal and informal distribution of Australian dramedy Please Like Me (2013–17) via the now-defunct American digital cable channel Pivot and via fan culture on Tumblr. The contrast between Pivot's failure to secure an audience and fans' success in circulating the show offers an insight into the continued shift in TV consumption and the complex relationship between distributors and viewers.
Development and Evaluation of i-Mutawwif: A Mobile Language Traveller Guide in Arabic for Mutawwif (Umrah Tour Guide)
Authors: Sahrir Muhammad Sabri Bin , Yahaya Mohd Firdaus , Ismail Taufik , Zubir Muhamad Azhar , Ahmad Wan Rusli Wan 
Published: March 2018

<p>The explosion use of various mobile gadgets such as PC tabs, smartphones, I-Pads and so on has tremendously affected learning process and delivery of content and messages faster and faster including the creation of a new field of research that relates to language learning and mobile technologies called Mobile Assisted Language Learning or MALL. The mobile technologies are suitable for distance learners as well such as traveller’s guide and backpackers who need to communicate in certain language in a country. This paper is focusing on the development and evaluation of a mobile language guide application in Arabic language for Mutawwif (Umrah Tour Guide) via smart phones in Android supported platform. The development process was done based needs analysis process among 100 mutawwif and the evaluation on user testing session was conducted among 50 respondents and who are purposively selected from 30 mutawwif and 20 learners in Baitul Mal Professional Institute under the specialization of Diploma in Hajj and Umrah Management from 26 March until 20 April 2017. However, this paper will only be discussing the scope of development and evaluation phases in the shed of ADDIE instructional design model. Overall results indicated that his interactive mobile app prototype satisfied the users’ on their language learning for traveller’s purpose by helping the Mutawwif to communicate in Arabic more effectively. </p>
The use of continuous household surveys to generate timely data for annual programme outcome monitoring: Experience from the Integrated Family Health Program in Ethiopia
Authors: Kassie Girma , Kibret Mengistu A. , Tefera Bekele B. , Hagos Kidest L. , Zerihun Habtamu , Ali Ismael 
Published: March 2018

Background: Lack of timely household (HH) level data to inform evidence-based decision-making for improved, timely and targeted health interventions is challenging. Integrated Family Health Program (IFHP) developed and implemented a system for collecting data on an on-going basis at household levels.Objective: To discuss the implementation of the continuous household surveys of the IFHP.Methods: Continuous surveys were used for generating timely data for monitoring outcome indicators. Integrated Family Health Program conducted continuous cross-sectional household surveys in its four major target regions over the past 6 years. This approach facilitated the aggregation of data annually, thus enabling progress to be tracked over time and timely decision-making. A total of 2560 households were interviewed each year and trend report synthesised for use.Result: Key performance indicators in the areas of family planning, and maternal and child health were considered for the study. Time series analysis data revealed overall progress in each outcome indicator. The report was shared among key programme staff to provide data for informed programmatic decision-making.Conclusion: The surveys as part of other programme activities proved to be a feasible and efficient way to generate timely data for programme outcome monitoring. Documenting the design and implementing data collection and feedback mechanism for prospective description and outcome monitoring potentially represents a new paradigm for course correction.Recommendation: Programme implementers should plan integrated continuous programme outcome monitoring mechanism as part of programme design rather than waiting for mid-term or end-term project evaluation.
Retinal nerve fibre layer and ganglion cell complex thickness in patients with keratoconus
Authors: Cuppusamy Prianka , Makhanya Nokwanda , Methula Mbekezeli , Essop Kausar M. , Sibisi Duduzile , Wohabally Naseera , Gcabashe Nonkululeko , Rampersad Nishanee 
Published: March 2018

Background: Keratoconus, a corneal ectasia, is associated with corneal thinning and altered optical media. Consequently, assessment of the visual field, optic nerve head and intraocular pressure measurements may be challenging in patients with keratoconus. Few studies have investigated posterior segment variables including the retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) and ganglion cell complex (GCC) thickness in patients with keratoconus.Aim: To investigate RNFL and GCC thickness in patients with keratoconus.Methods: A comparative quantitative research design was used. The sample consisted of 56 participants (28 with mild, moderate or severe keratoconus, and 28 controls) who accessed the optometry clinic at the University of KwaZulu-Natal. There was an equal distribution of male (n = 14) and female (n = 14) participants in the keratoconus and control groups. Most participants were black (n = 34) or Indian (n = 18). Corneal power and refractive error were assessed with the Oculus Keratograph and subjective refraction respectively. The iVue-100 optical coherence topography device was used to measure RNFL and GCC thickness. Data were analysed by descriptive and inferential statistics.Results: The mean global RNFL thickness was slightly higher in the control group than the keratoconus group for the right (106 µm vs. 99 µm) and left (103 µm vs. 98 µm) eyes but these differences were not significant (p ≥ 0.057). For all RNFL quadrants, slightly lower mean RNFL measurements were found in the keratoconus group. The mean GCC thicknesses were marginally higher (3 µm – 6 µm) in the control group.Conclusion: The RNFL and GCC thickness differences between patients with keratoconus and controls are not clinically significant. Therefore, abnormally reduced RNFL and GCC thickness measurements in patients with keratoconus warrant further investigation for other pathologies specifically glaucoma.
Updated SO2 emission estimates over China using OMI/Aura observations
Authors: Koukouli Maria Elissavet , Theys Nicolas , Ding Jieying , Zyrichidou Irene , Mijling Bas , Balis Dimitrios , van der A Ronald Johannes 
Published: March 2018

Abstract. The main aim of this paper is to update existing sulfur dioxide (SO2) emission inventories over China using modern inversion techniques, state-of-the-art chemistry transport modelling (CTM) and satellite observations of SO2. Within the framework of the EU Seventh Framework Programme (FP7) MarcoPolo (Monitoring and Assessment of Regional air quality in China using space Observations) project, a new SO2 emission inventory over China was calculated using the CHIMERE v2013b CTM simulations, 10 years of Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI)/Aura total SO2 columns and the pre-existing Multi-resolution Emission Inventory for China (MEIC v1.2). It is shown that including satellite observations in the calculations increases the current bottom-up MEIC inventory emissions for the entire domain studied (15–55° N, 102–132° E) from 26.30 to 32.60 Tg annum−1, with positive updates which are stronger in winter ( ∼  36 % increase). New source areas were identified in the southwest (25–35° N, 100–110° E) as well as in the northeast (40–50° N, 120–130° E) of the domain studied as high SO2 levels were observed by OMI, resulting in increased emissions in the a posteriori inventory that do not appear in the original MEIC v1.2 dataset. Comparisons with the independent Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research, EDGAR v4.3.1, show a satisfying agreement since the EDGAR 2010 bottom-up database provides 33.30 Tg annum−1 of SO2 emissions. When studying the entire OMI/Aura time period (2005 to 2015), it was shown that the SO2 emissions remain nearly constant before the year 2010, with a drift of −0.51 ± 0.38 Tg annum−1, and show a statistically significant decline after the year 2010 of −1.64 ± 0.37 Tg annum−1 for the entire domain. Similar findings were obtained when focusing on the greater Beijing area (30–40° N, 110–120° E) with pre-2010 drifts of −0.17 ± 0.14 and post-2010 drifts of −0.47 ± 0.12 Tg annum−1. The new SO2 emission inventory is publicly available and forms part of the official EU MarcoPolo emission inventory over China, which also includes updated NOx, volatile organic compounds and particulate matter emissions.
A fully consistent and conservative vertically adaptive coordinate system for SLIM 3D v0.4 with an application to the thermocline oscillations of Lake Tanganyika
Authors: Delandmeter Philippe , Lambrechts Jonathan , Legat Vincent , Vallaeys Valentin , Naithani Jaya , Thiery Wim , Remacle Jean-François , Deleersnijder Eric 
Published: March 2018

Abstract. The discontinuous Galerkin (DG) finite element method is well suited for the modelling, with a relatively small number of elements, of three-dimensional flows exhibiting strong velocity or density gradients. Its performance can be highly enhanced by having recourse to r-adaptivity. Here, a vertical adaptive mesh method is developed for DG finite elements. This method, originally designed for finite difference schemes, is based on the vertical diffusion of the mesh nodes, with the diffusivity controlled by the density jumps at the mesh element interfaces. The mesh vertical movement is determined by means of a conservative arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian (ALE) formulation. Though conservativity is naturally achieved, tracer consistency is obtained by a suitable construction of the mesh vertical velocity field, which is defined in such a way that it is fully compatible with the tracer and continuity equations at a discrete level. The vertically adaptive mesh approach is implemented in the three-dimensional version of the geophysical and environmental flow Second-generation Louvain-la-Neuve Ice-ocean Model (SLIM 3D; www.climate.be/slim). Idealised benchmarks, aimed at simulating the oscillations of a sharp thermocline, are dealt with. Then, the relevance of the vertical adaptivity technique is assessed by simulating thermocline oscillations of Lake Tanganyika. The results are compared to measured vertical profiles of temperature, showing similar stratification and outcropping events.
Creating a foundation for implementing an electronic health records (EHR)-integrated Social Knowledge Networking (SKN) system on medication reconciliation
Authors: P. Rangachari , K.C. Dellsperger , D. Fallaw , I. Davis , M. Sumner , W. Ray , S. Fiedler , T. Nguyen , R. Rethemeyer 
Published: March 2018

Background: In fall 2016, Augusta University received a two-year grant from AHRQ, to implement a Social Knowledge Networking (SKN) system for enabling its health system, AU-Health, to progress from “limited use” of electronic health records (EHR) Medication Reconciliation (MedRec) Technology, to “meaningful use”. Phase 1 sought to identify a comprehensive set of issues related to EHR MedRec encountered by practitioners at AU-Health. These efforts helped develop a Reporting Tool, which, along with a Discussion Tool, was incorporated into the AU-Health EHR, at the end of Phase 1. Phase 2 (currently underway), comprises a 52-week pilot of the EHR-integrated SKN system in outpatient and inpatient medicine units. The purpose of this paper is to describe the methods and results of Phase 1.Methods: Phase 1 utilized an exploratory mixed-method approach, involving two rounds of data collection. This included 15 individual interviews followed by a survey of 200 practitioners, i.e., physicians, nurses, and pharmacists, based in the outpatient and inpatient medicine service at AU Health.Results: Thematic analysis of interviews identified 55 issue-items related to EHR MedRec under 9 issue-categories. The survey sought practitioners’ importance-rating of all issue-items identified from interviews. A total of 127 (63%) survey responses were received. Factor analysis served to validate the following 6 of the 9 issue-categories, all of which, were rated “Important” or higher (on average), by over 70% of all respondents: 1) Care-Coordination (CCI); 2) Patient-Education (PEI); 3) Ownership-and-Accountability (OAI); 4) Processes-of-Care (PCI); 5) IT-Related (ITRI); and 6)Workforce-Training (WTI). Significance-testing of importance-rating by professional affiliation revealed no statistically significant differences for CCI and PEI; and some statistically significant differences for OAI, PCI, ITRI, and WTI.Conclusions: There were two key gleanings from the issues related to EHR MedRec unearthed by this study: 1) there was an absence of shared understanding among practitioners, of the value of EHR MedRec in promoting patient safety, which contributed to workarounds, and suboptimal use of the EHR MedRec system; and 2) there was a socio-technical dimension to many of the issues, creating an added layer of complexity. These gleanings in turn, provide insights into best practices for managing both clinical transitions-of-care in the EHR MedRec process; and socio-technical challenges encountered in EHR MedRec implementation.
Reviewer Acknowledgements for Journal of Mathematics Research, Vol. 10, No. 2
Authors: Wang Sophia 
Published: March 2018

Journal of Mathematics Research wishes to acknowledge the following individuals for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Their help and contributions in maintaining the quality of the journal is greatly appreciated.Many authors, regardless of whether Journal of Mathematics Research publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers.Reviewers for Volume 10, Number 2 Ali Berkol, Space and Defense Technologies & Baskent University, TurkeyAmjad Salari, Razi University, IranFerit Gürbüz, Hakkari University, TurkeyGabriela Ciuperca, University Lyon 1, FranceGuoping Zhan, Zhejiang University of Technology, ChinaKhalil Ezzinbi, Cadi Ayyad University, MoroccoKong Liang, University of Illinois at Springfield, USAMarek Brabec, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Czech RepublicMeltem Erden Ege, Manisa Celal Bayar University, TurkeyMohd Hafiz, Universiti Sains Malaysia, MalaysiaÖzgür Ege, Ege University, TurkeyPhilip Yordanoff Philipoff, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, BulgariaRami Ahmad El-Nabulsi, Athens Institute for Education and Research, GreeceRovshan Bandaliyev, National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan, AzerbaijanSanjib Kumar Datta, University of Kalyani, IndiaSergiy Koshkin, University of Houston Downtown, USAVishnu Narayan Mishra, Indira Gandhi National Tribal University, IndiaYaqin Feng, Ohio University, USA Sophia WangOn behalf of,The Editorial Board of Journal of Mathematics ResearchCanadian Center of Science and Education
Romandan Tiyatroya: Değirmen - Sarıpınar 1914 / From Novel to Theatre: Degirmen - Saripinar 1914
Authors: Topçu Hayrunisa 
Published: March 2018

<p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>Reşat Nuri Güntekin is one of the prolific author of Turkish Literature. He owns a lot of literary works within novel and theatre play genres. He cogitated about all components of theatre from decor, till play writer and he wrote many articles. His study on this field was continued by other authors in the following years. Turgut Özakman is a writer who, like Reşat Nuri, has been thought over play writing and studied on theoretical part of theater. The novel named <em>Değirmen </em>which was published in 1944 by Reşat Nuri, was adapted to theater by the name of <em>Sarıpınar 1914</em> by Turgut Özakman. The play was first staged by Ankara Sanat Tiyatrosu on 16 February 1968.</p><p>With the increasing interdisciplinary studies in recent years, the concept of adaptation has attracted the attention of researchers from almost every field. Therefore, the studies adapted from novel to theater have been discussed again with a new point of view. In this article named<em> Romandan Tiyatroya: Değirmen / Sarıpınar 1914,</em> Reşat Nuri’s novel <em>Değirmen</em> and Turgut Özakman’s theatre play <em>Sarıpınar 1914</em> will be evaluated in the framework of the “adaptation theory”. It will be discussed the differences between the novel and theatre play and also reasons of the differences with the comparative evaluations made on the concept of plot, character, time and place.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Öz</strong></p><p>Reşat Nuri Güntekin, Türk edebiyatının en üretken yazarlarından biridir. Özellikle roman ve tiyatro türünde birçok eseri vardır. Tiyatro konusunda dekordan oyun yazarlığına kadar her alanda kafa yormuş ve bu konuda birçok makale yazmıştır. Onun bu alanda yürüttüğü çalışmalar sonraki yıllarda başka yazarlar tarafından da devam ettirilmiştir. Turgut Özakman da tıpkı Reşat Nuri gibi oyun yazarlığı ile meşgul olmuş ve tiyatronun kuramsal kısmı üzerinde çalışmış bir yazardır. Reşat Nuri’nin 1944’te yayımlanan<em> Değirmen </em>isimli romanı, Turgut Özakman tarafından<em> Sarıpınar 1914</em> adıyla tiyatroya uyarlanmıştır. Oyun ilk kez 16 Şubat 1968 tarihinde Ankara Sanat Tiyatrosu tarafından sahnelenmiştir.<em> </em></p><p>Son yıllarda disiplinler arası çalışmaların artmasıyla birlikte uyarlama kavramı neredeyse her alandan araştırmacıların dikkatini çekmektedir. Dolayısıyla romandan tiyatroya aktarılan eserler de yeni bir bakış açısıyla tekrar ele alınmaya başlanmıştır. <em>Romandan Tiyatroya: Değirmen / Sarıpınar 1914 </em>adlı makalede Reşat Nuri Güntekin’in <em>Değirmen </em>isimli romanı ve Turgut Özakman’ın <em>Sarıpınar 1914</em> adlı tiyatro oyunu, “uyarlama kuramı” çerçevesinde değerlendirilecektir. Özellikle olay örgüsü, kişiler, zaman, mekân kavramları üzerinden yapılacak karşılaştırmalı değerlendirmelerle, iki eser arasındaki farklılıkların nedenleri ve bu farklılıkların uyarlanan eser üzerindeki etkileri tartışılacaktır. </p>