bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Impact of Gold Needle Therapy on mGo-rLung (vertigo) symptoms: an observational study
Authors: Chophel Tashi , Tamang Monu , - Tharpala , Gyeltshen Ngawang , Dorji Namsa , Choden Yeshi , Gyeltshen Tempa , Gyeltshen Dorji , Tenzin Karma 
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Gold Needle Therapy is regarded as a gold standard treatment for mGo-rLung (vertigo) in Bhutanese Traditional Medicine. However, evidence supporting impact of Gold Needle Therapy in treating mGo-rLung remains limited. This study, therefore assessed the impacts of Golden Needle Therapy in alleviating symptoms of mGo-rLung in a routine traditional medicine practice setting in Bhutan.

Method: Data for this observational study was collected at National Traditional Medicine Hospital in Thimphu. A total of 193 patients meeting the diagnostic criteria for mGo-rLung were selected. However, 11 participants dropped out, resulting in a final analysis of data from 182 participants. Outcomes were measured using Dizziness Severity Index (DSI), Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and Insomnia Severity Index (ISI).

Result: Out of 182 participants, 104 reported severe dizziness in DSI on Day 0. On day 7, only three participants reported severe dizziness. Similarly, 50 and 30 participants reported moderate dizziness on Day 7 and Day 21, respectively. The loudness of tinnitus, assessed using the VAS, showed a reduction in mean score (±SD) from 5.08 (±1.23) on Day 0 to 3.52 (±1.61) on Day 7, further down to 3.20 (±1.80) on Day 21, with p <0.001. Initially, 54 participants reported "severe insomnia" on ISI, while no participant reported “severe insomnia” on Day 7 and Day 21.

Conclusions: This study indicates that Gold Needle Therapy help reduce dizziness, tinnitus and insomnia among patients with mGo-rLung.
A Study Protocol on the Evaluation of Comparative Efficacy of Waj (Acorus calamus Linn.) versus Pregabalin in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy
Authors: Shahid Mohd , Quamri Mohd Aleemuddin 
Published: December 2024

Background: Diabetes is a major global health concern in the twenty-first century. The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) estimates that by the end of 2021, complications from diabetes would have killed 747,000 peoples in India. Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a disorder that develops in patients with diabetes (type 1 and type 2) and is not attributable to any other peripheral neuropathy causes. Clinically, it may manifest as burning, tingling, numbness, or neuropathic pain in the foot that tends to get worse at night. DPN frequently results in ulceration, infection, deterioration of the skin, and ultimately amputation. Methods: This study will be conducted as randomized standard-controlled, single-blind trial on 150 DPN subjects with type 2 diabetes by randomly assigned them to two groups (test or standard), where test group will receive two capsules twice (containing 500 mg powder of test drug in each capsule) with water and control group will receive one capsule of pregabalin 75 mg twice. Both groups will be treated for 60 days with 30 days post treatment follow-up addition to their regular anti-diabetic treatment. The subjective parameters of burning, tingling, and pain in the feet will be evaluated every two weeks using the visual analog scale (VAS) and arbitrary scale. Objective parameters, Toronto Clinical Scoring System (TCSS) will be assessed fortnightly along with vibratory perception threshold (VPT), assessed pre and post-treatment. Data will be assessed statistically with appropriate tests.
Caractéristiques Techniques De La Pisciculture En Etangs De Bas Fond Dans Les Territoires De Gungu et Masi-Manimba Dans La Province Du Kwilu (République Démocratique du Congo)
Authors: MBANSINGA Paul MANDUNGU , SWANA Willy LUSASI , AMPA Lasage MANDUNGU , KAMBAMBA Tolérant LUBALEGA , KIAMFU Victor PWEMA 
Published: December 2024

La pisciculture est un secteur important de l’économie rurale en Afrique tropicale humide. Nécessitant peu de moyens de production, elle pourrait contribuer considérablement à l’alimentation des populations. Cette étude a pour objectif de faire une analyse descriptive des caractéristiques techniques des pratiques piscicoles en étangs de bas fond exploités dans les territoires de Gungu et Masi-Manimba dans la province du Kwilu en République Démocratique du Congo en vue de comprendre les mesures à prendre pour la rentabilité de la pisciculture dans cette zone. Les données ont été collectées à travers des observations directes ainsi que des enquêtes de terrain réalisées auprès des pisciculteurs pendant une période de six mois allant des mois d’octobre 2023 au mois de mars 2024 au cours de laquelle cent et dix (110) pisciculteurs ont été interrogés et deux cent nonante et un (291) étangs piscicoles ont été prospectés. Les résultats obtenus montrent que les hommes composent la totalité des pisciculteurs qui exploitent les poissons dans les deux territoires avec une proportion importante des mariés (73 individus soit 66,36%) et des personnes (soit 50 individus ou 45,45%) dont la fourchette d’âge est comprise entre 41 et 50 ans. Le système de production extensive ou familiale avec des faibles rendements est le plus développé dans la zone d’étude représentant 96,4% de l’ensemble de l’échantillon. Les pisciculteurs nourrissent les poissons majoritairement avec les feuilles de manioc (98 citations soit 50,78%) et d’autres s’appuient sur la production primaire (63 citations soit 32,64%) de manière aléatoirement sans respecter le régime alimentaire espèces élevées. Des faibles quantités des poissons comprises entre 20 et 140 kg sont issues de la production piscicoles des étangs prospectés à la fin d’un cycle de production qui dure entre 3 mois et 2 ans. Les pisciculteurs ne reçoivent aucune assistance de la part des autorités politico-administratives de tous les niveaux, ni des partenaires privés ou encore des organisations internationales à l’exception de celle des membres de la famille. Ces pisciculteurs éprouvent d’énormes difficultés dans l’exercice de leur activité dont les plus importants sont : le manque de financement (24,21%), le coût élevé des alevins (22,17%), la rareté des intrants (19,23%) et le manque d’accompagnement technique (15,48%). Tous ces facteurs constituent une entrave de l’essor de la pisciculture dans les deux territoires de la province du Kwilu.
Sustainable Marketing Performance Model Through Succession Strategy With Marketing Capabilities And Competitive Advantage As Mediators In Batik Trusmi Cirebon Business
Authors: Ramdani Sri Hidajati , Ma’arif Syamsul , Sutjipto Sutjipto 
Published: December 2024

Batik is a cultural product in Indonesia. However, the batik industry is still identically with the Central Java region. Batik Trusmi Cirebon is a batik product that has a long history in Central Java. The Cirebon batik industry is managed from generation to generation, and has the potential to become a developing batik industrial area. This study aims to determine the influence of succession strategy on marketing capability and competitive advantage, and its implications for marketing performance. This study involved 42 respondents of batik business actors. The model analysis tool used was SEM. The results of the study showed that the succession strategy significant affect marketing capability. Succession strategy has a significant effect on competitive advantage. Marketing capability has a significant effect on competitive advantage. Marketing capability has a significant effect on marketing performance. Competitive advantage does not have a significant effect on marketing performance. Succession strategy has a significant effect on competitive advantage through marketing capability. Succession strategy has a significant effect on marketing performance through marketing capability. Succession strategy has a significant effect on marketing performance through competitive advantage. Marketing capability has a significant effect on marketing performance through competitive advantage. Succession strategy has a significant effect on marketing performance through marketing capability and competitive advantage. Thus, the succession strategy plays a crucial role in enhancing marketing performance at Batik Trusmi Cirebon.
THE ESSENCE, BENEFITS, AND MOTIVES OF VOLUNTEERING: A THEORETICAL REVIEW
Authors: Paužuolienė Jurgita , Pikturnaitė Ilvija , Rafijevas Saidas 
Published: December 2024

For several decades, international and national documents and researchers' reports have highlighted the importance of volunteering. Researchers positively assess the government's focus on promoting and facilitating volunteering but also notice the difficulties in transforming documents into practice. Therefore, the article aims to theoretically analyze the essence, benefits, and motives of volunteering. The analysis of documents and scientific literature was used to achieve the goals. The analysis indicates that in describing volunteering, the authors most often use the terms activity, society, time, volunteer, social, free, person, society, benefits, volunteer, friend, work, age, etc. The analysis of the literature revealed the following characteristics of volunteering: it is unpaid and non-obligatory; it can be organized and informal; it is a resource-needed activity; it is beneficial, and it is dependent on the effectiveness of motivators. Volunteering combines personal benefits and societal impact, fostering collaboration, social inclusion, and resilience while enhancing individual well-being. For young people, it provides opportunities for skill development, career exploration, and empowerment through active contributions to meaningful causes. For older adults, it offers purpose, connection, and a chance to share their experience, promoting physical and mental health while combating loneliness.
Role of NEP 2020 in Encouraging Global Partnerships in Indian Higher Education
Authors: Parag Kalkar  
Published: December 2024

The Government of India's National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 places a strong emphasis on internationalization and foreign collaborations in higher education. NEP 2020 is a powerful instrument for building worldwide collaborations because of its innovative approach to internationalization. The policy encourages cooperation through initiatives including combined degree programs, academic mobility, and research alliances with respectable foreign universities. It facilitates the process for foreign universities to establish campuses in India and encourages Indian institutions to increase their global presence. By promoting credit transfer programs and reciprocal qualification recognition, NEP 2020 aligns Indian education with global standards. This research examines the ways in which NEP 2020 has enabled these collaborations, pinpoints obstacles, and assesses their consequences for higher education in India. Both quantitative and qualitative techniques were used to assess a sample of 117 academic institution respondents. To guarantee thorough results, statistical testing and hypothesis validation were carried out. This study also examined the effects of NEP 2020 on international partnerships in Indian higher education, assessed the results, and pinpointed solutions to problems. The results advance knowledge of how policy frameworks improve HEIs' internationalization and competitiveness in the global market.
Study of shrinkage and durability of mortars based on slag mineral addition and prepared sand
Authors: Belalmi Khemissi , Belagraa Larbi , Taallah Bachir 
Published: December 2024

The present investigation aims to study principally the durability of mortars based on a local prepared sand from the region of Oued Souf (southeeast, Algeria), in accordance with standard sand classification.. The main objective of the research is to replace the fine part between (0.08 and 0.16 mm) which is of the order of 15% and to substitute it with active mineral addition; slag (S)]. Dosages of 5, 10 and 15% for the addition were varied as replacement of the finer sand fraction (0.08 – 0.16 mm) for these tested specimens in the experimental program. However, the rest of the coarser granular fractions of the prepared sand were kept at fixed standard proportioning. Thus, the influence of this additive [S] as replacement of finer part fraction of activated sand on physical properties, density and shrinkage is considered in this investigation. Furthermore, the durability performances in an aggressive chemical environment (HCl, H2SO4) of the prepared sand mortars were evaluated. The results obtained showed the advantageous effect of replacing prepared sand with (slag) addition on the physical characteristics of studied mortar mainly, density, shrinkage and durability. Furthermore, this replacement by slag addition proved to be improving mechanical performances as gain in strength loss or even mass losses with regard to the durability property in aggressive medium of such cementitious product based on activated sand. Finally, it can be concluded that the optimum percentage of 10% has been shown to deliver the best results for a much more performant sustainable mortars based on slag in aggressive environment (HCl, H2SO4) for the present study.
THE USE OF CROSSWORD PUZZLE GAME TO IMPROVE STUDENT’S VOCABULARY MASTERY AT CLASS VIII OF SMP SWASTA MUHAMMADIYAH 15 KUTACANE ACADEMIC YEAR 2023/2024
Authors: Lulu Lilian Shania  , Sabrun Jamil  , Putri Ayumi  
Published: December 2024

This study deals with the used crossword puzzle game to improve student’s vocabulary at class VIII SMPS Muhammadiyah 15 Kutacane Academic Year 2023/2024. Its objective is to find out whether the used crossword puzzle game has a significance effect in vocabulary . Population used in this study of class VIII were 25 and samples used in this study were 25 students. The method used in this study is an experimental method with a one group as test design .This study was carried on using quantities method. The data was analysed by using t-test. Researcher find mark t test count amounting to 8,75 Furthermore consulted with t table value on level significant 5 % with db= N -1= 25-1= 24, then obtained t table value = 1,96. So with so t count > t table or 8,52>1,96 then hypothesis accepted. With the mode obtained being a value of 88 which was the most obtained by 9 students in class VIII.Based on the data from the test results on the ability to increase vocabulary and if it is related to the KKM score for English subjects for junior high school = 65. So the students' ability to increase vocabulary through crossword puzzle game is included in the good category. Thus, from the results of the hypothesis testing above, it can be concluded that there is the use of crossword puzzle game file to student vocabulary abilities at class VIII SMPS Muhammadiyah 15 kutacane Academic Year 2023/2024.
The role of quality assurance commissions in the innovation process: challenges and prospects in the context of brazilian universities
Authors: Francisco Thiago Henrique Almino , Moser Giarcarlo , Santos Luciana Oliveira Penna dos , Feiden Bruna Jaime , Seck Mouhamadou Moustapha 
Published: December 2024

In the current higher education scenario, innovation plays a crucial role in fostering new alternatives for positioning complex institutions, such as universities, within competitive and dynamic environments. Recent studies highlight the need to broaden this discussion, with a particular focus on the relationship between innovation and quality assurance processes. This article examines the development of convenience and technical competencies in higher education institutions, emphasizing the role of the Self-Assessment Commission (CPA). The CPA, responsible for governance in institutional evaluation, operates in alignment with ISO 56002 standards. Using a mixed-methods approach, the results indicate that the evaluation commissions responsible for quality assurance in Brazilian higher education have limited involvement in innovation processes, and universities tend not to support the development of these commissions' convenience and operational competencies. The conclusions suggest the need to increase the prominence and autonomy of these commissions, allowing them to actively participate in the innovation process within Brazilian higher education institutions.
Situações geradoras de estresse ocupacional, na perspectiva de bombeiros militares
Authors: Coimbra Marli Aparecida Reis , Araújo Ana Paula Alves , Lopes Fabiana Augusta Moreira , Moraes Amanda Rodrigues Coelho , Leocádio Maria Aline , Rodrigues Leiner Resende , Goulart Bethânia Ferreira , Ferreira Lúcia Aparecida 
Published: December 2024

O estudo aborda as situações de estresse que prejudicam a qualidade de vida no trabalho do bombeiro militar. O objetivo foi descrever as situações geradoras de estresse ocupacional, na perspectiva de bombeiros militares. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo com abordagem qualitativa, segundo à Teoria do Estresse, do Enfrentamento e da Adaptação: Lazarus e Folkman. Realizado nas unidades de um batalhão de bombeiros, na região do Triângulo Mineiro, Brasil. A coleta de dados foi realizada de novembro de 2021 a fevereiro de 2022, utilizando-se a questão norteadora do Inventário de Estratégias de Coping, de Folkman e Lazarus: “Pense em uma situação ocorrida nos últimos 30 dias de trabalho que tenha sido motivo de estresse no trabalho para você”. As informações foram registradas na forma escrita e, posteriormente, analisadas conforme a Análise de Conteúdo/modalidade temática. Participaram 100 bombeiros. Das situações relatadas, emergiram as categorias: “Barreiras, desafios e perspectivas na execução das atividades do bombeiro” e “Vivência de relacionamentos interpessoais divergentes”. O estudo fornece dados importantes a serem explorados na prática clínica. Percebeu-se a necessidade de investimento de qualidade de vida no trabalho do bombeiro, fato essencial para a sua saúde mental e com repercussão à assistência prestada à sociedade.
Implementation of Sleep Hygiene to Improve Sleep Quality among Adolescents at the Maccini Public Health Center
Authors: Nurhayati Nurhayati , Ramdani Nadia Rahma , Kasim Erna , Nurbaeti Nurbaeti 
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Sleep is a natural necessity for all living creatures, including humans, to restore both body and mind. It is a physiological state marked by reduced consciousness, muscle activity, and responsiveness to the external environment.
Objective: To evaluate the sleep quality improvement among adolescents experiencing sleep disorders.
Method: This study used a descriptive case study approach with adolescents who reported sleep disorders. Inclusion criteria included adolescents who were willing to participate, while exclusion criteria excluded those with insomnia.
Results: The implementation of sleep hygiene over four consecutive days for two respondents resulted in an improvement in sleep quality.
Conclusion: Sleep hygiene is effective in improving sleep quality in adolescents.
Clinical phenotype of COVID‐19 vaccine‐associated myocarditis in Victoria, 2021–22: a cross‐sectional study
Authors: Smith Julia , Schrader Silja , Morgan Hannah , Shenton Priya , Alafaci Annette , Cox Nicholas , Taylor Andrew J , Hare James , Jones Bryn , Crawford Nigel W , Buttery Jim P , Clothier Hazel J , Cheng Daryl R 
Published: December 2024

AbstractObjectivesTo describe myocarditis as an adverse event after coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) vaccination, including a detailed description of clinical phenotypes and diagnostic test results and differences by age, sex, and degree of troponin level elevation.Study designRetrospective cross‐sectional study.Setting, participantsCases of suspected myocarditis following the administration of a COVID‐19 vaccine in Victoria during 22 February 2021 – 30 September 2022 reported to Surveillance of Adverse Events Following Vaccination In the Community (SAEFVIC), with symptom onset within 14 days of vaccination, and deemed to be confirmed myocarditis according to the Brighton Collaboration Criteria.Main outcome measuresDemographic (sex, broad age group), vaccine, and clinical presentation characteristics; cardiac investigation results (troponin levels, electrocardiography, echocardiography, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging [cMRI]).ResultsOf 454 SAEFVIC reports of suspected COVID‐19 vaccine‐associated myocarditis, 206 were deemed confirmed cases. The median age of people with confirmed myocarditis was 21 years (interquartile range [IQR], 16–32 years; range, 10–76 years); 129 were aged 24 years or younger (63%), 155 were male (75%). The median time from vaccination to symptom onset was two days (IQR, 1–4 days); 201 cases (98%) followed the administration of mRNA vaccines; five cases followed vaccination with AZD122. Forty‐six cases followed first vaccine doses (22%), 138 second doses (67%), and 22 cases third vaccine doses (11.0%). In 201 cases, people initially presented to emergency departments; 129 people were admitted to hospital (63%; median length of stay, two days; IQR, 1–3 days). Five people were admitted to intensive care. Echocardiographic abnormalities were identified in 26 of 200 patients (13%); electrocardiographic abnormalities were identified in 105 of 206 patients (51%; less frequently in female than male patients: adjusted odds ratio, 0.75; 95% confidence interval, 0.64–0.89). Troponin levels were elevated in 205 of 206 patients; the median increase was greater in male (95.3‐fold; IQR, 5.8–273‐fold) than female patients (9.9‐fold; IQR, 4.7–50‐fold). No cMRI abnormalities were found in patients for whom the troponin increase was threefold or less.ConclusionThe clinical severity of COVID‐19 vaccine‐associated myocarditis in Victoria was generally mild. Markers of a more severe phenotype were more frequently recorded for male patients and people aged 24 years or younger. A threefold troponin increase could be used as a threshold for risk stratification of people with COVID‐19 vaccine‐associated myocarditis, especially in hospitals with limited access to cMRI facilities.
Exploring the role of Eco-innovation in Nepalese SMEs for Corporate Sustainability
Authors: K.C Sujan , Jung Lamichhane Koshish , Dahal Sanjay 
Published: December 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore the role of eco-innovation in Nepalese SMEs, specifically about corporate sustainability. The research aims to understand how eco-innovation is integrated into SMEs’ operations and to identify the drivers, barriers, and enablers of such practices in the Nepalese context.
Design/methodology/approach: This qualitative research employs a Transcendental Phenomenology approach. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews with SME stakeholders and focus group discussions. Purposive sampling was used to select participants, and the analysis followed Moustakas’ (1994) phenomenological method to identify themes and subthemes related to eco-innovation and corporate sustainability in SMEs.
Findings: The study identifies several themes, including the challenges SMEs face in implementing eco-innovation, such as resource constraints and regulatory barriers. It also explores the enablers, like educational initiatives and supportive policies, which can help SMEs overcome these challenges. Eco-innovation significantly contributes to corporate sustainability by addressing economic, social, and environmental concerns. The study offers practical insights into how SMEs can integrate eco-innovation into their business strategies for long-term sustainability.
Conclusion: The study highlights the importance of eco-innovation in Nepalese SMEs for corporate sustainability, despite challenges like cost, stakeholder awareness, and regulatory barriers, with leadership and organizational culture playing key roles.
Implications: This study contributes to the understanding of eco-innovation in emerging economies by emphasizing the roles of leadership, organizational culture, and supportive policies in driving corporate sustainability. It highlights the need forawareness campaigns, financial incentives, and policy reforms to help Nepalese SMEs adopt eco-innovation practices and integrate sustainability into their business strategies.
JEL Classification: Q01, Q56, M14, L25