bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Jorgen Nybo Rasmussen, Fray Jacobo Daciano y sobre Henrik Stangerup, Fray Jacobo
Authors: Méndez Reyes Salvador 
Published: July 2018

<p>Reseña sobre Jorgen Nybo Rasmussen, Fray Jacobo Daciano, prólogo de Alberto Carrillo, traducción de Estanislao Navarrete, Annette Rosenlund y Jorge Manzano, Zamora, El Colegio de Michoacán, 1992.</p><p>Reseña sobre Henrik Stangerup, Fray Jacobo, traducción de Ana Sofía Pascual, Barcelona, Tusquets Editores, 1993.</p>
Francisco Morales O.F.M. (coordinador y editor), Franciscanos en América. Quinientos años de presencia evangelizadora
Authors: De la Torre Villar Ernesto 
Published: July 2018

Reseña sobre Francisco Morales O.F.M. (coordinador y editor), Franciscanos en América. Quinientos años de presencia evangelizadora, México, Conferencia Franciscana de Santa María de Guadalupe, México, Centro América, Panamá y El Caribe, 1993.
Carlos Alonso Váñez, O.S.A. y Roberto Jaramillo Escutia, O.S.A. (compiladores), Monumenta Histórica Mexicana. Tomus 1. Seculum XVI. Documenta inédita
Authors: De la Torre Villar Ernesto 
Published: July 2018

Reseña sobre Carlos Alonso Váñez, O.S.A. y Roberto Jaramillo Escutia, O.S.A. (compiladores), Roberto Jaramillo Escutia (editor), Monumenta Histórica Mexicana. Tomus 1. Seculum XVI. Documenta inédita, México-Quito, OALA, 1993.
Sergio Ortega Noriega, Un ensayo de historia regional. El noroeste de México 1530-1880
Authors: Jalpa Flores Tomás 
Published: July 2018

Reseña sobre Sergio Ortega Noriega, Un ensayo de historia regional. El noroeste de México 1530-1880, México, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Investigaciones Históricas, 1993.
El tumulto de 1767 en Guanajuato
Authors: Ruiz Medrano Carlos Rubén 
Published: July 2018

El artículo pretende mostrar los elementos coyunturales que determinaron la violencia colectiva en el real de minas de Guanajuato en julio de 1767. Analiza, a través de las declaraciones de los detenidos y de los documentos redactados por las autoridades, los hechos más connotados en el contexto local; asimismo examina la estructura del tumulto y observa la actuación de los cuerpos milicianos que se encargaron de la represión. Finalmente, procura observar las pautas de conducta de los tumultuarios y percibir diferentes aspectos de la cultura popular.
La carta Atebagórica: sor Juana Inés de la Cruz y los caminos de una reflexión teológica
Authors: Ruiz Rafael , Theodoro da Silva Janice 
Published: July 2018

El artículo coloca a sor Juana Inés de la Cruz en su contexto histórico y contiene un análisis interno de la <em>Carta Atenagórica</em>, escrita por la monja en 1690. El texto analiza el debate entre la autora y el padre Antonio Vieira, donde ambos tratan sobre cuestiones de orden teológico y expresan los debates que caracterizan los orígenes del pensamiento moderno. A través de las propuestas de Maquiavelo, autor citado en la <em>Carta Atenagórica</em>, el artículo busca las raíces del pensamiento de sor Juana y del padre Vieira, teniendo siempre en el horizonte las cuestiones teológicas discutidas en la época, especialmente el libre arbitrio, tema que sor Juana persigue con profunda inteligencia, perspicacia y sobre todo con amor.
Los escudos urbanos de las patrias novohispanas
Authors: Rubial García Antonio 
Published: July 2018

Durante la época virreinal en Nueva España urbes españolas y pueblos	indígenas obtuvieron el título de ciudad y un escudo de armas. Este fue un elemento fundamental para los ayuntamientos de esos centros y alrededor de ellos se comenzaron a generar sus identidades	locales. Este artículo intenta recopilar de manera exhaustiva las concesiones reales de tales títulos y blasones y las condiciones en las que éstas se dieron desde el siglo XVI hasta el XVIII.
Identifikasi Kebutuhan Pelanggan Terhadap Ikan Asap (Smoked Fish) Dengan Menggunakan Quality Function Deployment
Authors: Izzhati Dwi Nurul , Talitha Tita , Mastrisiswadi Hasan 
Published: July 2018

Produk hasil pengolahan ikan, terutama ikan asap di Indonesia terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Peningkatan jumlah produksi ikan asap ini harus diimbangi dengan peningkatan kualitasnya agar dapat bersaing di pasar bebas ASEAN (MEA). Selama ini produk ikan asap dalam negeri kurang begitu diminati oleh konsumen serta identic dengan tingkat higienitas dan aspek sanitasi yang kurang baik. Untuk itulah perlu dilakukan identifikasi terhadap kebutuhan konsumen ikan asap untuk dapat meningkatkan kualitasnya. salah satu caranya adalah dengan menggunakan metode QFD (Quality Function Deployment) yang selama ini telah sering digunakan. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, didapatkan hasil bahwa variable yang paling fiinginkan dan dibutuhkan konsumen adalah kebersihan dan keamanan untuk dikonsumsi. Sedangkan untuk karakteristik teknis pada ikan asap yang perlu untuk dikembangkan lebih lanjut adalah sistem pengemasannya.
DETERMINAN PERSEPSI MENGENAI ETIKA ATAS PENGGELAPAN PAJAK (TAX EVASION)
Authors: Mujiyati Mujiyati , Rohmawati Fitria Riski , Ririn Wahyu Hening 
Published: July 2018

AbstractThis study aims to examine the factors that influence the perception of ethics on tax evasion in the lecturers and students of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. The variables used in this study are the dependent variables, namely the perception of ethics on tax evasion, while the independent variables used Are justice, taxation systems, discrimination, the quality of tax services, and the possibility of fraud detection.The sample in this research is lecturer and student at university muhammadiyah surakarta. Sample collection method used in this research is convenience sampling taken 84 sample lecturer and 100 student sample. The data used in this study is the primary data by using questionnaires. Data analysis in this research is assisted by using SPSS program. Data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression.The result of the research shows that significant at level 0,05 variable of system of taxation to lecturer, discrimination on lecturer and student, and quality of tax service to lecturer and student have significant influence to perception about ethics on tax evasion. While the variable of justice in lecturer and student, system of taxation to student, and possibility of detection of fraud on lecturer and student have no effect and insignificant to perception about ethics of tax evasion. Keywords: ethical perception, tax evasion, justice taxation system, discrimination, quality of tax service, possible fraud detection.
PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN YANG DIMODERASI OLEH STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN
Authors: Gunawan Barbara , Yuanita Riska 
Published: July 2018

The research aimed at analyzing the influence of corporate social responsibility towards the financial performance moderated by foreign ownership in mining companies registered in Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2012- 2015. The subjects of the research were mining companies with 8 samples of 32 companies selected by using purposive sampling method. The analysis tool used was Moderator Regression Analysis (MRA). The research used double regression analysis to test whether or not corporate social responsibility had positive influence towards return on equity, economic value added, and net profit margin. The research also used simple regression analysis to test whether or not foreign ownership moderates the relationship between corporate social responsibility and financial performance. The result of the research showed that corporate social responsibility had a significant influence towards return on equity, economic value added, and net profit margin. However, foreign ownership did not moderate the relationship between corporate social responsibility and financial performance.
PANDANGAN GURU DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN KHUSUS
Authors: Sutjipto Sutjipto 
Published: July 2018

The purpose of this research is to comprehensively examine the views of special school teachers in the development of special educational curricula on the design and principles. The research involved fourty three teachers froms eight different special schools. Data was collected through forum group discussion dan analyzed by descriptive qualitative method. The results show, first, from the teacherâ€™s point of view, that in designing a special educational curriculum for learners with special needs it should contain practical knowledge, moral character qualities and performance, essential skills, competence, art, and literacy praxis. Secondly, flexibility, functionality, independence, literacy, and vocational are the principles of developing a special education curriculum for learners with special needs.Â AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara komprehensif pandangan guru sekolah luar biasa dalam pengembangan kurikulum pendidikan khusus pada dimensi perancangan dan asasnya. Penelitian melibatkan empat puluh tiga guru sekolah luar biasa dari delapan sekolah. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan teknik diskusi kelompok terpumpun dan teknik analisis data menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari sudut pandang guru dalam perancangan kurikulum pendidikan khusus untuk peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus harus mengandung muatan-muatan pengetahuan praktis, kualitas karakter moral dan kinerja, keterampilan penting, kompetensi, seni, dan praksis literasi. Selain itu, keluwesan, fungsional, kemandirian, literasi, dan kejuruan merupakan asas-asas pengembangan kurikulum pendidikan khusus bagi peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus.
INTERPRETASI KALOSARA DALAM RUMAH ADAT TOLAKI
Authors: Ramadan Sachrul 
Published: July 2018

ABSTRAK. Etnis Tolaki, adalah salah satu dari tiga kelompok etnis utama di Sulawesi Tenggara yang memiliki gaya dan bentuk budaya yang spesifik. Bentuk budaya yang spesifik diwujudkan dalam obyek yang menjadi simbol budaya disebut Kalo Sara. Kalo Sara terdiri dari tiga elemen benda atau bahan, yaitu Rotan, Kain Putih dan Lingkaran (terbuat dari Rotan) ketiga komponen bahan dan benda tersebut merupakan bahasa simbolis yang melambangkan semua aspek kehidupan sosial masyarakat Tolaki. Penelitian ini akan mengeksplorasi nilai ruang dan bentuk rumah adat Tolaki dalam kaitannya dengan Kalo Sara sebagai unsur tertinggi dalam Tatanan Budaya Tolaki. Subyek yang akan diteliti adalah penafsiran Kalo Sara sebagai unsur budaya tertinggi dalam esensi budaya terhadap komposisi ruang, bentuk dan makna dalam rumah tradisional Tolaki. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa Kalo Sara sebagai simbol budaya di komunitas Tolaki sangat erat dan melekat dalam konfigurasi ruang rumah tradisional Tolaki. Inti dari ruang yang mendefinisikan sifat Kalo Sara dari seluruh pengaturan ruang disebut istilah Siwolembatohu.Kata Kunci: Rumah Tolaki, Siwolembatohu, Kalo Sara ABSTRACT. Ethnic Tolaki, is one of the three main ethnic groups in southeast Sulawesi that have a specific cultural style and form. A particular cultural form is manifested in an object that becomes a cultural symbol called Kalo Sara. If Sara is made up of three elements of matter or material, namely Rattan, White cloth and Circle (made of Rattan) the three components of the material and the object is a symbolic language symbolizing all aspects of the social life of the Tolaki community. This research will explore the value of space and customs house form Tolaki concerning Kalo Sara as the highest element in the Tolaki Cultural Organization. The subjects to be studied are the interpretation of Kalo Sara as the most top cultural element in the essence of culture to the composition of space, form, and meaning in Tolaki traditional house. The results of the study found that Kalo Sara as a cultural symbol in the Tolaki community is intimately tied to the traditional Tolaki house space configuration. The core of the space that defines the Kalo Sara nature of the whole spatial arrangement is called the Siwolembatohu term.Keywords: Rumah Tolaki, Siwolembatohu, Kalo Sara.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGGUNAAN TEKNIK BIOPORI UNTUK MENGENDALIKAN BANJIR KOTA (Studi Kasus : Kelurahan Tanjung Rejo – Medan)
Authors: Harisdani Devin Defriza , Lindarto Dwi 
Published: July 2018

ABSTRAK. Permasalahan banjir merupakan hal utama kinerja utilitas kota Medan. Banjir pada suatu kawasan terjadi antara lain karena drainase yang tidak memadai untuk menampung volume air hujan akibat curah hujan yang cukup tinggi. Tingkat partisipasi masyarakat ditentukan dari pemahaman dan pengetahuan yang diterima tentang pengelolaan banjir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan nilai hubungan antara persepsi dan partisipasi, dengan metoda uji (sebelum – setelah) melalui serangkaian FGD dan simulasi penggunaan teknik biopori. Nilai korelasi 0,998 menunjukkan persepsi berkaitan erat dengan pengetahuan akan mempengaruhi tingkat partisipasi masyarakat sebelum dan sesudah FGD dan simulasi dengan nilai korelasi 0,954. Tingkat partisipasi masyarakat cukup antusias terhadap teknik biopori setelah dilakukan pengkayaan pengetahuan, pelatihan dan simulasi penggunaan untuk mengendalikan banjir kota. Penelitian ini berguna sebagai masukan kepada Pemerintah Daerah untuk meningkatkan kegiatan alternatif pengendalian banjir lingkungan. Kata Kunci: banjir, biopori, persepsi, partisipasi masyarakat ABSTRACT. Flood problems are the main performance of utilities in Medan. Flooding in an area occurs due to inadequate drainage to accommodate rainfall volume due to high rainfall. The level of community participation is determined by the understanding and knowledge received about flood management. This study aims to obtain the value of the relationship between perception and participation, with the test method (before-after) through a series of FGD and simulation of the use of biopore techniques. The correlation value of 0.998 indicates that perception closely related to knowledge will influence the participatory level of society before and after FGD and simulation with a correlation value of 0.954. The level of community participation is enthusiastic about biopore techniques after enrichment of knowledge, training, and simulation of use to control the city flood. This research is a useful solution as an input to Local Government to increase an alternative activity of flood control environment. Keywords: flood, biopore, perception, community participation
TAKING THE ROAD LESS TRAVELLED: Indigenous Self-Determination and Participation in Canadian Institutions
Authors: Woons Marc 
Published: July 2018

Despite ever-increasing pressure for Indigenous self-determination, Canadian society continues to resist its implications. Describing the conflict as a clash of two fundamentally incompatible paradigms, I create a framework that sheds light on the inner workings of paradigmatic political change. With the goal of self-determination clearly at the centre, this article studies whether such a direct constitutional challenge can be supplemented by indirect approaches. Two types of indirect approaches are considered: self-government approaches that (temporarily) accept elements of the existing constitutional paradigm and institutional approaches that see Indigenous peoples (temporarily) working within existing rules and institutions. Rejecting the former outright in the case of Indigenous peoples in Canada, I apply analogous principles from chemistry to help assess the qualities institutional approaches must have to be considered effective political catalysts. In particular, any successful political catalyst must not compromise self-determination’s goals and must hasten the process through a series of more attainable intermediate changes. Institutional approaches must also meet a third criterion, which speaks to establishing Indigenous security and trust in the ability of institutional approaches to bring about self-determination. With these criteria in hand, I suggest that introducing guaranteed Indigenous representation and Indigenizing legislatures can work together as political catalysts that hasten self-determination in ways that Indigenous peoples feel secure pursuing.
Book Review: Federalism and the Constitution of Canada
Authors: Mussell Jennifer 
Published: July 2018

In his recent book, Federalism and the Constitution of Canada, David E. Smith characterizes Canada’s federalism as existing on two planes. Horizontally, Canada consists of a territorial federalism- divided among ten provinces with equal jurisdiction and three territories, united by a common central government. Vertically, Canada is a cultural federation: two distinct nations, the English and the French, again connected by a common central government. Using this schema, Smith reevaluates some of the key questions in Canadian federalism. In particular, he analyses the relationship between Canada’s constitution and its variant of federalism. While Smith’s analysis provides a novel approach to the study of Canadian federalism, this review highlights some of the difficulties with his framework of dual federalism; in particular that his conception of cultural federalism is too rigid to accommodate Canada’s broad cultural composition.
The Swiss reform of the allocation of tasks: The Conventions-programs as a new partnership model for vertical cooperation?
Authors: Mathys Laetitia 
Published: July 2018

I examine how the reform of the allocation of tasks implemented in 2008 in Switzerland improves the relationships between the Confederation and the cantons (vertical cooperation). The aim of the reform was to revitalize federalism by clarifying the responsibilities of the Confederation and the cantons in the implementation of public policies: public tasks were divided between federal and cantonal levels. 7 tasks become exclusively federal and 11 are handled by cantons. However 21 tasks are carried out by both the Confederation and the cantons, creating a new model of partnership. Among these common tasks and for 3 other public programs, 18 are treated by public contracts concluded between the Confederation and each canton: the Conventions-Programs. These public law contracts, valid for periods of 4 years (2008-11, 2012-15 and 2016-19) seem to be used as a “blueprint” in the implementation of public policies. By including the participation of citizens, municipalities, private sector and associations, they create a new form of multi-governance. Even if this reform allows a better separation of competences and transparency in the implementation of public policies, there still are problems to be solved and roles to be clarified.
Screening in or out? Surveillance of unwanted humanity across the EU
Authors: Hintjens Helen M. 
Published: July 2018

Abstract Routinised surveillance systems are generally regarded as public (and corporate) interference in the privacy of citizens. Yet such comprehensive forms of surveillance intervention can be a counterpart of citizenship rights, and even of the ‘right to have rights’ within EU cities today. This paper is about selective surveillance, here termed screening out, of undocumented people and how it operates inside EU cities today. A 2002 EU Directive on “Strengthening the Penal Framework to Prevent the Facilitation of Unauthorised Entry, Transit and Residence” underpins coercive policies designed to exclude ‘unwanted humanity’ from the realm of rights-bearing residents within EU urban spaces. Through individual narrative and a range of evidence, the article shows how selective surveillance screens out unwanted humanity from exercising their rights within EU urban spaces. The key aim is to expose the deliberate governmental use of selective surveillance – to disable and prohibit the access of some people to local resources and urban services vital for a basic decent minimum level of life. The logic of deterrence strategies underpin screening out and create non-persons, including failed asylum seekers who are the main focus of this article. Without comprehensive data collection, there is little oversight possible and intervention is lacking which might improve the life chances of undocumented people who live in cities of the EU. Destitution, detention and deportation are the 3-Ds that mean the most basic social and civil rights of undocumented people are routinely neglected. Public institutions, including medical authorities, local authorities and even charities, have become points of exclusion for the unwanted. Little is known about their health conditions or needs, with the exception of some NGO and academic studies on small samples. Redefined across most EU cities as ‘unwanted humanity’, undocumented people and those campaigning on their behalf are increasingly a legitimate ‘target group’ for violent forms of privatised security. Selective surveillance – or screening out - is thus a strong indicator of unwantedness, as shown with some examples from UK, Dutch and French cities. Comprehensive surveillance could be viewed as a public good, so long as it is applied in a non-selective manner.
Liminal Surveillance. Intensified use of an existing CCTV system during a local event
Authors: Boersma Kees 
Published: July 2018

This article is about the targeted, temporarily intensified use of an already existing, permanently installed surveillance system for the safety and security management during a local event at the campus of the University of Illinois, USA. In particular it is the CCTV system that is analyzed after an ethnographic control room study. It became clear that the law enforcement intensified the use of the CCTV system during the festival. The temporal, intensified use of a surveillance system is in this article labeled as 'liminal surveillance'. Not only could the police intensify the surveillance as a result of the liminal use of the CCTV system, but they also could test the system in extreme circumstances, advocate its use, and raise attention for safety and security issues during the festival. In this article both the intended and unintended consequences of liminal surveillance are discussed.
Just Surveillance? Towards a Normative Theory of Surveillance
Authors: Macnish Kevin 
Published: July 2018

Despite recent growth in surveillance capabilities there has been little discussion regarding the ethics of surveillance. Much of the research that has been carried out has tended to lack a coherent structure or fails to address key concerns. I argue that the just war tradition should be used as an ethical framework which is applicable to surveillance, providing the questions which should be asked of any surveillance operation. In this manner, when considering whether to employ surveillance, one should take into account the reason for the surveillance, the authority of the surveillant, whether or not there has been a declaration of intent, whether surveillance is an act of last resort, what is the likelihood of success of the operation and whether surveillance is a proportionate response. Once underway, the methods of surveillance should be proportionate to the occasion and seek to target appropriate people while limiting surveillance of those deemed inappropriate. By drawing on the just war tradition, ethical questions regarding surveillance can draw on a long and considered discourse while gaining a framework which, I argue, raises all the key concerns and misses none.
Enclosures at Play: Surveillance in the Code and Culture of Videogames
Authors: Cybulski Alex Dean 
Published: July 2018

By analyzing the software used on Microsoft’s Xbox 360 to monitor and track player’s behavior in videogames, this paper demonstrates that the platform has appropriated elements of visibility related to the code and culture of videogames to create a surveillant videogame console. Analyzing elements common to the code of videogames we can understand that certain components of games have always relied on surveillant elements which facilitate interactive play. Similarly the early history of videogames in arcades has afforded a culture of visibility to videogames which has persisted in their design at the level of code. This paper demonstrates how these sociotechnical artifacts common to videogames have been deployed in systems of datamining, tracking and play on the Xbox 360 and in doing so, offers perspectives for critiquing these systems.