bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EVALUASI TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN TERHADAP PELAYANAN KEFARMASIAN DI DEPO IGD RUMAH SAKIT TK II PELAMONIA MAKASSAR
Authors: Sari Ira Widya , Fajar Desi Reski , Rahmawati Rahmawati 
Published: July 2019

ABSTRAK Telah dilakukan penelitian mengenai Evaluasi Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Depo IGD Rumah Sakit TK II Pelamonia Makassar pada bulan juni tahun 2018. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan kefarmasian di depo igd rumah sakit tk II pelamonia Makassar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non eksperimental menggunakan metode cross-sectional dengan rancangan penelitian secara deskriptif dengan menggunakan analisis kuantiitatif. Jumlah sampel yang diambil pada penelitian ini sebanyak 100 responden. Pengambilan data diperoleh dengan penyebarann kuesioner dimana pertanyaan dalam kuesioner tersebut mencakup 5 dimensi yaitu keandalan, ketanggapan, kepastian, empati dan berwujud.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data yang dilakukan maka diperoleh persentase responden merasa puas terhadap pelayanan kefarmasian yang dilakukan di Depo IGD Rumah Sakit TK II Pelamonia Makassar adalah 98 % dan selebihnya respoonden menyatakan tidak puas. Responden yang merasa puas terhadap keandalan sebanyak 96 % dan tidak puas sebanyak 4 %, untuk hasil dari ketanggapan, kepastian, empati dan berwujud adalah sebanyak 99 % responden menyatakan puas dan selebihnya kurang puas. Secara umum dapat disimpulkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan kefarmasian yang ada di Depo IGD Rumah Sakit TK II Pelamonia Makassar sudah cukup baik. Kata Kunci : Tingkat Kepuasan, Pelayanan Kefarmasian, dan Depo IGD Rumah Sakit TK II Pelamonia Makassar
AKTIVITAS PERASAN BIJI PINANG (Areca catechu L.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Streptococcus mutans
Authors: Nurjannah Ikke , Stevani Hendra , Dewi Ratnasari 
Published: July 2019

Perasan biji pinang telah lama digunakan oleh masyarakat secara empiris untuk mencegah karies gigi tetapi belum ada bukti ilmiah yang menunjukkan hal tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aktivitas dari perasan Biji Pinang (Areca catechu L.) terhadap pertumbuhan Streptococcus mutans dengan mengukur diameter zona hambat. Perasan Biji Pinang dibuat dengan juicer dan diuji secara difusi cakram dengan menggunakan medium Nutrient Agar. Hasil pengujian diperoleh diameter rata-rata daya hambat yaitu perasan Biji Pinang 100% 18 mm, kontrol positif 13 mm dan kontrol negatif tidak memiliki daya hambat. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa perasan Biji Pinang memiliki aktivitas lebih besar terhadap Streptococcus mutans dibanding Kontrol positif dan kontrol negatif. ( p<0,05 )
STUDI TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENGGUNAAN OBAT INFLUENZA SECARA SWAMEDIKASI DI DESA WAEPUTE KECAMATAN TOPOYO KABUPATEN MAMUJU TENGAH PROVINSI SULAWESI BARAT TAHUN 2018
Authors: Asyikin Asyhari , Tanri Andi , Nurisyah Nurisyah , Wibowo Wibowo 
Published: July 2019

Sesuai dengan visi Kementerian Kesehatan Indonesia yaitu masyarakat yang mandiri untuk hidup sehat, dan untuk mewujudkan derajat kesehatan yang optimal bagi masyarakat maka diselenggarakan upaya kesehatan dengan pemeliharaan, peningkatan kesehatan (promotif), pencegahan penyakit (kuratif) dan pemulihan kesehatan (rehabilitatif) yang dilaksanakan secara menyeluruh, terpadu dan berkesinambungan serta diselenggarakan bersama antara pemerintah dan masyarakat. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, upaya kesehatan harus dilaksanakan secara integral oleh seluruh komponen, baik pemerintah, tenaga kesehatan maupun masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Penggunaan Obat Influenza Secara Swamedikasi di Desa Waeputeh Kecamatan Topoyo Kabupaten Mamuju Tengah Provinsi Sulawesi Barat. Penelitian dilaksanakan terhadap 78 responden di Desa Waeputeh dengan memberikan kuesioner yang Data penelitian akan berupa skor nilai yang kemudian dipersentasekan lalu dimasukkan ke dalam kategori yang telah dibuat yaitu rendah (0 % - 33,3 %), sedang (33,4 % - 66,7 %), dan tinggi (66,8 % - 100 %). Skor persentase yang dilihat dari Tingkat Pendidikannya yaitu SD-SMP (22,43 %), SMA (48,28 %), >SMA (76,25 %). Dimana persentase skor perolehan rata-rata adalah (48,99 %), Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Penggunaan Obat Influenza Secara Swamedikasi di Desa Waeputeh termasuk dalam kategori sedang ( 48,99 %). Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Swamedikasi, Influenza
UNDIAGNOSED OTITIS MEDIA WITH EFFUSION IN CHILDREN: INCIDENCE & EFFECT
Authors: Choudhary Dr. Sudeep , Verma Dr. Payal , Singh Dr. B K 
Published: June 2019

Background-Otitis media with effusion leads to hearing loss which may significantly compromise the cognitive, linguistic and emotional development of children. It usually goes undiagnosed because the children do not have any complaints and the next of kin do not notice any symptoms such as hearing loss.
Methods-411 children of the age group 5-8 years from various camps conducted in sub-urban areas of Ajmer, Rajasthan were subjected to complete ear, nose throat examination in the period of June 2018 to December 2018.27 children were excluded on the basis of exclusion criteria and 384 children were then considered for the study. Hearing assessment was done by tuning fork test & those who had a hearing loss were than subjected to pure tone audiogram and tympanometry at our center. An interview was done with the parents of these children to acquire information about the academic and social behavior of these children with the help of a questionnaire.
Results- 89 (21.30%) children were suffering from otitis media with effusion and 26 (6.77%) children had Eustachian tube blockage which is a precursor to otitis media with effusion. Almost all of these children were poor in social and academic performance.
Conclusion- The high incidence of undiagnosed otitis media with effusion warrants an awareness program for parents and teachers and also if possible a regular screening program for children.
Key words: otitis media with effusion, serous otitis media, conductive hearing loss.
THE INCIDENCE AND RISK FACTORS OF CONTRAST INDUCED NEPHROPATHY IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING CORONARY ANGIOPLASTY.
Authors: Sharma Mukesh Kumar , Kurmi Pradeep , Ameta Deepak , Chandan Chandra Bhanu 
Published: June 2019

Background: Contrast induced nephropathy remains important cause of hospital-acquired acute kidney injury and affects between 2% of the general population to 50% of high-risk subgroups following coronary intervention.
Objectives: To determine the incidence and to study the various risk factors associated with CIN.
Patients and Methods: In our study, total of 212 patients (154 males and 58 females) who received non ionic iso osmolar contrast media during percutaneous transluminal coronary intervention (PCI) were included. We diagnosed CIN by a relative increase of >25% or an absolute increase of >0.5 mg/dl in serum creatinine levels two days after procedure.
Results: The incidence of CIN in our study was 15.1%. In univariate analysis: age >75 years, hypertention diabetes mellitus (DM), heart failure, hypotension, CKD [creatinine >1.5mg/dl] and increased contrast volume were associated with increased risk of CIN whereas, gender, anemia and use of IABP failed to reach statistical significance. As the number of risk factor and/or volume of contrast increases, the incidence of CIN increases exponentially. Conclusion: Since there is no established treatment for CIN, all possible efforts should be taken to prevent it from occurring by identifying patients at risk. CIN is related with many risk factors, so whenever multiple risk factors are present in an individual patient, lowest dose of contrast should be used and adequate hydration should be given.
Key Words: Contrast-induced nephropathy, Non ionic iso-osmolar contrast media, percutaneous coronary intervention.
A DESCRIPTIVE CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY OF BREAST FEEDING PRACTICE
Authors: Nema Dr. Anubha , Mittal Dr. Sunil Kumar 
Published: June 2019

Background: Breastfeeding practices play an important role in reducing child mortality and morbidity.
Methods: The cross sectional study was conducted on mothers with infants less than 1 year who came to immunization center for vaccination was included in the study. Total 500 mothers include in this study.
RESULTS: Only 36% of the mothers did the exclusive breastfeeding until 6 months and started weaning after 6 months. A total 59%of mothers in our study prematurely started weaning.
Conclusions: The study emphasizes the need for breastfeeding intervention programs especially for the mothers during antenatal and postnatal check-ups. The information regarding the advantage and duration of breastfeeding need to be provided for the community as a whole.
Keywords: Immunization, Infants, Mothers.
TO STUDY MODALITIES FOR EVALUATING THE ABDOMEN AFTER BLUNT ABDOMINAL TRAUMA
Authors: Chaurasia Dr. Ishant Kumar , Rassiwala Dr. Muffazzal 
Published: June 2019

Background: This Study carried out in the Department of Surgery, Index Medical College Hospital & Research Centre, Indore both retrospectively and prospectively in patients with Blunt abdominal trauma.
Result: Table shows overall mortality 14.6% in the period of study. Out of those patients who were discharged or had improved, 214, i.e. 85.6%of cases were improved. Mortality maximum in patient BAT due to RTA 64.52% and Mortality minimum in patient BAT due to fall from height 20%.
In 116 laparotomy patients in blunt abdomen injury there were 219 internal organ injuries founded. Among these injuries hemoperitoneum, 94 cases i.e.37.6% was the most common, intr-op finding in BAT patient. Small intestine (ileal >jejunal) injury 45 cases i.e.18% was most common hollow viscous injury in BAT patient and pancreas is least common 1 cases. i.e. 0.4%. Involved organ in BAT. In solid organ injury there were maximum incidence of liver injury 34 cases. I.e. 13.6% followed by spleen 26 cases i.e.10.4%and kidney & ureter 11 cases. i.e. 4.4%.
Conclusion: Improving the social morale of people especially the younger generation by providing Good education, Employment, Preventing Alcohol Abuse Proper law enforcement and some form of penalty regarding proper vehicle driving.
Keywords: Modality, Abdomen & Blunt Abdominal Trauma
PENGARUH KODE ETIK, MATERIALITAS AUDIT DAN RISIKO AUDIT TERHADAP OPINI AUDITOR
Authors: Laila Cholifah Husti , Novita Novita 
Published: July 2019

This research aims to make case analyze the impact of business ethics, level of audit materiality and audit risk towards auditor opinion. For public accountant engaged in assurance services. The result expected to contribute to the audit process of the client's financial statements in order to improve the performance of public accountants and achieve the goals of public accountants. The respondents that used in this research are the public accountant who works in public accountant firms. Data was collected using a questionnaire. Method verification analysis was used to test hypothesis and structural modeling with Partial Least Square application that is SmartPLS 3rd version. Result of this research reveals that of the three variables; business ethics, audit materiality, and audit risk, only audit risk that does not have a significant effect on auditor opinion. Audit risk does not have a significant effect on auditor opinion because the public accountant feels a lot and complexity of the data that the auditor must examine and the component influences audit risk. Keywords: ethics, materiality, risk, auditor opinion.
Training primary care providers in opioid deprescribing and chronic pain management based on local guidance: a pre–post study of attitude change
Authors: White Ruth , Hayes Chris , Boyes Allison W , Fitzgerald Sandra , Rajappa Hema , Paul Christine L 
Published: July 2019

Background. Local chronic non-cancer pain guidance recommends that general practitioners should consider opioid deprescribing and referral to multidisciplinary healthcare providers for behaviourally based treatments. We designed a training package called AIMM (Assess, Inform, Manage and Monitor) to reinforce this stewardship.Aim. To identify whether participation in AIMM training effectively aligned clinicians’ attitudes with local guidance for treating chronic non-cancer pain.Design and setting. In 2014–15, the AIMM training was tested using a pre–post-test non-randomised design at two sites in NSW, Australia. The primary outcome measure was an 11-item, study-specific, pain attitude questionnaire (PAQ).Method. Step one of AIMM training involved online completion of the PAQ and review of a specialist pain website. Step two involved attendance at two face-to-face, two-hour interactive workshops led by pain experts who addressed opioid deprescribing and switching to broader care. A repeat PAQ survey was completed at the conclusion of the second workshop.Results. Nineteen participants attended the workshops, including general practitioners (n = 7), nurses (n = 5), exercise physiologists (n = 2), a dietitian (n = 1), community pharmacists (n = 2) and psychologists (n = 2). Significant shifts in six attitudes occurred, including prescribing less pain medication, greater emphasis on social reconnection, increasing planned activity and adopting anti-inflammatory nutrition (p < .05). Responses to the item regarding expectations of a positive recovery was not aligned with local guidance and no significant attitudinal change was found. Four other attitudes were aligned with local guidance at baseline and did not change during the study.Conclusions. Online information and face-to-face training can achieve a change in healthcare provider attitudes towards non-pharmacological treatment of chronic non-cancer pain. Further work is needed to assess whether attitudinal changes are maintained and translate into behavioural change.
Tools of business process modelling
Authors: Berecz Patrícia 
Published: July 2019

All companies have business processes, regardless of the size or the industry in which they operate. Both executive and operational managers need insight into software-based business processes and their performance for that transforming business workflows by modeling, simulating, optimizing, and publishing processes and defining business rules. I would like to introduce what kind of possibility the companies have got, when they want to model their business process. I choose the ARIS system from software market. I sketch out the function of ARIS system, and his application possibility. At last I present the best known diagram by means of some practical example.
The examination of relation between the C/N ratio and the biogas yields in the Regional Biogas Plant of Nyírbátor
Authors: Mézes Lili , Bíró Tibor , Petis Mihály 
Published: July 2019

The Regional Biogas Plant of Nyírbátor was built by the Bátortrade Ltd. The biogas plant contains 6 mezophil and 6 thermophil fermentation tanks, because the biogas production is based on mixed compositions. The regional plant is a multifunctional system. It produces agricultural products and biogas with high methane content. The utilization of biogas is also accomplished here; gas-engines transform it to electricity andheat-energy. The product electricity is used by the local plants, the surplus is sold. The aim of the research is the examination of the quality and quantity of the input materials that put into the mixers and follow the seasonal, periodical and optional changes of the input materials. The analyzation of the quality and quantity data can give an answer to the optional changes of biogas production because the input materials determine the composition of the examined recipe. The C/N ratio was between 11-13, the maximal value of the biogas yield was observed by 12.35 C/N ratio.
Sintesa antroposofis dan nilai Islam: langkah pembebasan awal menuju kurikulum etika berkesadaran holistik
Authors: Ichsan Muhammad 
Published: July 2019

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan melakukan kajian konseptual mengenai pendidikan etika dalam akuntansi yang seharusnya untuk melahirkan manusia yang berkesadaran holistik. Perumusan serangkaian standar akuntansi mempengaruhi model dan isi pendidikan akuntansi, khususnya etika di Indonesia, yang diistilahkan Kamla & Haque (2017) sebagai intellectual imperialism. Selayaknya diperlukan kurikulum yang mampu membebaskan dari ketertindasan tersebut. Akan tetapi pembebasan diri secara internal (pikiran, nafsu, hasrat) terlebih dahulu harus dilakukan sebagai langkah awal. Sintesa gagasan antroposofis Steiner dengan nilai Islam adalah yang ditawarkan. Alasannya adalah penegakkan kode etik profesi dalam pandangan Islam juga memiliki urgensi dan prioritas yang sama dalam rangka memperbaiki dan menyempurnakan akhlak manusia.
AbstractThis study aims to conduct a conceptual study of ethical education in accounting that is supposed to give birth to holistic conscious human beings. The formulation of a series of accounting standards influences the model and content of accounting education, especially ethics in Indonesia, which is termed Kamla & Haque (2017) as intellectual imperialism. A curriculum that is able to free from oppression should be needed. But internal self-release (mind, lust, desire) must first be done as a first step. The synthesis of Steiner's anthroposophical ideas with Islamic values is offered. The reason is the enforcement of the professional code of ethics in the view of Islam also has the same urgency and priority in order to improve and perfect human morals.
Determinan manajemen laba
Authors: Lutfillah Novrida Qudsi , Mardiono Eka Roc’hma Novianti 
Published: July 2019

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris pengaruh Good Corporate Governance, Leverage, dan kualitas audit terhadap manajemen laba. Metode analisis regresi multiple digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa Good Corporate Governance tidak berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap Manajemen Laba, Leverage berpengaruh positif secara parsial terhadap Manajemen Laba, Kualitas Audit berpengaruh negatif secara parsial terhadap Manajemen Laba, dan Good Corporate Governance, Leverage, Kualitas Audit berpengaruh secara bersama – sama terhadap Manajemen Laba.
AbstractThis study aims to discuss empirically, Good Corporate Governance, Leverage, and audit quality on earnings management. The method of multiple regression analysis was used in this study. The results show that Good Corporate Governance for Profit Management, Leverage is positively related to Profit Management, Audit Quality is negatively related to Profit Management, and Good Corporate Governance, Leverage, Quality Audit that is related together to Profit Management.
Persepsi guru terhadap penerapan zakat sebagai pengurang pajak penghasilan
Authors: Lutfillah Novrida Qudsi , Hakiki Irma 
Published: July 2019

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui persepsi guru mengenai penerapan zakat sebagai pengurang pajak penghasilan. Metode kualitatif digunakan untuk mendapatkan jawaban dari 10 orang informan guru di SMK Hidayatul Ummah Gresik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa informan lebih memprioritaskan membayar kewajiban zakat karena merupakan perintah dalam agama tanpa melupakan membayar pajak. Untuk kebijakan pengurang pajak para informan banyak yang tidak mengetahui mengenai zakat sebagai pengurang penghasilan dikarenakan kurangnya sosialisasi dari pihak pajak.
Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine teacher perceptions regarding the application of zakat as a deduction from income tax. Qualitative methods were used to get answers from 10 teacher at Hidayatul Ummah Gresik Vocational School. The results showed that informants prioritized paying zakat obligations because they were orders in religion without forgetting to pay taxes. For tax deduction policies, many informants did not know about zakat as a deduction from income due to a lack of socialization from the tax authorities.
Al fatiha: pengingat rutin implementasi perilaku etis pelaku bisnis
Authors: Ekaviana Dessy 
Published: July 2019

Abstrak Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran pemaknaan Al-Fatiha bagi perilaku etis para pelaku bisnis. Pada surah Al-Fatiha dijelaskan tentang beberapa hal, yakni; hari Pembalasan, bimbingan kepada hamba-hamba-Nya agar memohon dan tunduk kepada-Nya, mengesakan-Nya dan menyucikan-Nya dari sekutu atau tandingan, bimbingan agar manusia memohon petunjuk kepada-Nya menuju jalan yang lurus, serta anjuran untuk mengerjakan kebaikan agar manusia dapat berkumpul dengan orang-orang yang beruntung di hari Kiamat kelak. Dengan demikian apabila seorang Muslim sebagai pelaku bisnis itu memahami secara baik mengenai makna dan nilai yang terkandung pada Surat Al Fatiha, maka nilai-nilai kebaikan itu akan diingat berulang-ulang dan mengakar dalam diri sehingga melahirkan etika bisnis yang baik pula.
Abstract This article aims to examine the role of Al-Fatiha's meaning for the ethical behavior of business people. In the surah Al-Fatiha several things are explained, namely; the Day of Judgment, guidance to His servants to plead and submit to Him, impose Him and sanctify Him from allies or counterparts, guidance so that human beings ask for guidance to Him towards the right path, and advice to do good so that humans can gather with lucky people on the Day of Judgment. Thus, if a Muslim as a businessman understands well the meaning and value contained in the Letter of Al-Fatiha, then the good values will be remembered repeatedly and rooted in themselves so as to produce good business ethics.
Conducta criminal y su relación con la imputabilidad como elemento del delito
Authors: Chirino Liliana , Giménez Maribel 
Published: July 2019

Recibido: 29 de noviembre del 2018Aprobado: 27 de diciembre del 2018La investigación tuvo por objetivo analizar la conducta criminal y su relación con la imputabilidad como elemento del delito. De esta forma, uno de los debates importantes al plantear la historia de la responsabilidad criminal y la imputabilidad, es que particularmente, en ella, hay un punto de encuentro entre la Psiquiatría y el Derecho, y esa relación psiquiátrica - jurídica presenta diversas fuentes a lo largo de la historia. Se concluye y destaca que las ciencias periciales y el derecho son disciplinas que siempre ayudarán a satisfacer las necesidades de justicia y a lograr los fines del proceso penal, muy especialmente en la materia de imputabilidad, pues sobre esa determinación recae la responsabilidad o no del imputado, razón por la cual resulta indispensable conocer bien el tema, para de esa manera exista la buena praxis en el ejercicio del derecho y de la administración de justicia.