bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Les pionniers de la traduction en français de la littérature sioniste et hébraïque moderne au XXe siècle
Authors: Kaufmann Francine 
Published: December 2024

Dans les années 1920, dans le sillage de l’Affaire Dreyfus, du développement du mouvement sioniste et plus tard après la Seconde Guerre mondiale, on voit s’imposer en France une redéfinition de l’identité juive et de la notion de « peuple juif », accompagnée d’un surgissement d’États-nations et d’un embryon de Foyer national juif dans la Palestine mandataire. À Jérusalem l’Organisation sioniste mondiale (OSM) crée une maison d’édition qui encourage les traductions de textes sionistes et de la jeune littérature du Yichouv (la communauté juive de Palestine). En France, encore imprégnée de goût pour l’Orientalisme, on commence à s’intéresser non seulement à l’exotisme de la littérature juive de Diaspora, mais aussi à la vie des pionniers et des combattants juifs de Palestine. Des maisons d’édition ouvrent des collections de littérature étrangère et introduisent aussi, pour des considérations littéraires, les créateurs hébraïques. La demande créant l’offre, une première génération de traducteurs de l’hébreu au français s’improvise, sans formation préalable. Une vingtaine d’ouvrages sont traduits entre 1931 et 1960. Plusieurs noms de traducteurs se dégagent, dont ceux des poètes Ovadia Camhy et Joseph Milbauer qui font découvrir en français les princes des poètes hébraïques modernes : notamment Bialik et Tchernichovsky, mais aussi des conteurs et des romanciers. D’autres ne sont pas écrivains de profession. Ils n’en sont pas moins d’excellents traducteurs comme l’érudit Moché Catane, le Dr en médecine Émile Junès, ou la méconnue Fanny Pinès. C’est à la découverte de ces pionniers de la traduction sioniste et hébraïque moderne qu’est consacrée cette étude.
« Fonder l'État de l'Esprit » : David Ben Gourion et la traduction
Authors: Ratzkovsky Nir 
Published: December 2024

L'article explore un chapitre peu connu de l'histoire de la traduction hébraïque au XXe siècle : l'initiative de David Ben Gourion dans les années 1950 visant à traduire les « livres exemplaires » de la littérature mondiale. Il analyse sa vision de la traduction comme acte sioniste, les caractéristiques distinctives de son projet, les motivations derrière le choix des œuvres, et sa conception de la « bonne traduction ».
Empowering a Limpopo rural community to Integrate Ubuntu in caring for PLWHIV/AIDS or TB
Authors: Ramavhoya Thifhelimbiliu I. , Kgatla Mamoeng N. , Rasweswe Molatelo M. , Mulaudzi Fhumulani M. 
Published: December 2024

Background: Globally, few studies were conducted mostly in Africa on Ubuntu and human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS). These studies did not incorporate empowering communities on integrating Ubuntu HIV/AIDS or tuberculosis (TB). As such, this study used empowerment as a tool to raise awareness in the community about how they can integrate Ubuntu when caring for people living with HIV (PLWHIV)/AIDS or TB.Objectives: This study aimed to empower community members to use Ubuntu philosophy when caring for PLWHIV/AIDS or TB in the rural community of Limpopo province.Method: An integrative qualitative research design was used in which data were collected through a workshop with participants. The population was unemployed matriculants, traditional health professionals and community healthcare workers who were purposefully sampled and divided into eight groups. Data were collected through a focus group discussion and analysed using content analysis. Ethical considerations and measures to ensure trustworthiness were followed.Results: Integrating Ubuntu philosophy can reduce stigma, discrimination and lack of disclosure. This might be achieved through humanity, attitude changing and formation of a support group.Conclusion: The principles of Ubuntu (caring, sharing, support, humility, attitude change) came up strongly in preventing stigma and discrimination in the care of PLWHIV/AIDS or TB.Contribution: Community empowerment and integration of Ubuntu philosophical values might have a positive impact on improving the social status of PLWHIV or TB, their families and the community at large.
Relationship between Serum Ferritin Levels and Sarcopenia in Transfusion-Dependent Thalassemia Patient
Authors: Saefudin Rendra Prasetya , Bintoro Siprianus Ugroseno Yudho , Mudjanarko Sony Wibisono , Savitri Merlyna , Pradhevi Lukita , Vincent Agustinus , Lusida Michael Austin Pradipta , Fauzia Kartika Afrida 
Published: December 2024

Introduction:
Transfusion-dependent thalassemia (TDT) patients require regular blood transfusions for survival. One of the complications of repeated blood transfusions is iron overload, which occurs when iron accumulates in various organs and causes clinical complications. Recent studies have mentioned a correlation between increased ferritin and decreased skeletal muscle mass, but until now, no study has been conducted in thalassemia patients. We aim to evaluate the relationship between ferritin levels and sarcopenia in TDT patients.

Methods:
We included 81 TDT patients aged 18–65 years old at Dr. Soetomo Academic General Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia, from April 1, 2024, to June 30, 2024. This was a single-center study and cross-sectional in design. Patients with a Karnofsky score ≤90, who had liver cirrhosis and a history of alcoholism, malignancy, acute infection, HIV, tuberculosis, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease, obesity, and stroke were excluded.

Results:
Forty-five patients (55.6%) were sarcopenia and 36 patients (44.4%) were not sarcopenia. Age (P = 0.236), duration of thalassemia (P = 0.057), frequency of transfusion (P < 0.001), type of iron chelation (P < 0.001), and smoking habits (P = 0.029) had a significant association with ferritin serum levels. Protein diet (P = 0.03) and daily physical activity (P = 0.001) are significantly associated with sarcopenia. There was a significant difference between serum ferritin levels in the sarcopenia and nonsarcopenia groups (P < 0.001).

Conclusions:
Higher serum ferritin levels will increase the incidence of sarcopenia in TDT patients (adjusted odds ratio 1.001 [1.000–1.001]). A decrease in physical activity will increase the incidence of sarcopenia in TDT patients (P < 0.001).
Characteristics and Factors Affecting Neglected DJ Stent at Tertiary Hospital in Eastern Part of Indonesia
Authors: Goller Ardito Ario Willy , Djatisoesanto Wahjoe , Dhalas Rizal Rian , Jedidi Asma 
Published: December 2024

Introduction:
Double J (DJ) stenting is a widely performed urological procedure used to maintain urinary drainage. Complications such as stent encrustation, fragmentation, stone formation, and urinary tract infections are common, particularly when DJ stents are neglected. Limited data are available on neglected DJ stent outcomes, emphasizing the need to investigate factors contributing to encrustation within this population.

Methods:
A retrospective study was conducted at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital using medical records. Data were collected for 120 patients who had undergone DJ stenting. The information gathered included demographic details, indications for DJ stenting, and the incidence of encrustation. Chi-square tests were used to evaluate the relationships between stent encrustation incidence and other variables. In addition, a binary logistic regression was performed to identify independent risk factors for DJ stent encrustation.

Results:
Of the 120 participants, 53.3% were female, and 71.7% were aged 18–65. The most common educational level was junior high (41.7%). Encrustation was absent in 57.5% of cases. Statistical analysis revealed that gender (P = 0.042) and education level (P = 0.014) significantly influenced encrustation rates. Male patients had a 2.136-fold increased risk of encrustation, whereas those with elementary education had a 10.804 times higher risk.

Conclusions:
This study identifies gender and education level as key factors in DJ stent encrustation risk. Males and patients with lower education levels are at higher risk. Targeted education and follow-up initiatives for high-risk groups are essential to mitigate these complications.
The Effect of Storage Time of Fresh Human Amniotic Membrane on the Levels of Growth Factors Epidermal Growth Factor, Transforming Growth Factor Beta, and Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor in Freeze-dried Human Amniotic Membrane after Gamma Ray Irradiation
Authors: Awatara Ida Bagus Nyoman Ananta , Dianti Yuanita Safitri , Rizaliyana Sitti , Swaminathan Vijayendran 
Published: December 2024

Introduction:
The fresh amnion membrane is a popular option for wound healing. After cryopreservation, fibroblasts and epithelial cells in the amnion membrane remain viable, but their viability decreases when the membrane is freeze dried. This study focuses on how the storage time of gamma-irradiated freeze-dried human amniotic membrane impacts the levels of important growth factors for wound healing: epidermal growth factor (EGF), transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β), and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF).

Methods:
This was a post-test group experimental design, in which we used enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay tests to measure three growth factor (EGF, TGF-β, bFGF) levels in gamma-irradiated, freeze-dried human amnion membrane derived from three storage groups of fresh human amnion membrane (1 week, 3 months, and 9 months).

Results:
The 1-week storage group, EGF levels were too low to detect. However, at 3 months, the levels rose to 3.393 pg/mL, and at 9 months, they reached 6.503 pg/mL. Statistical analysis (Mann–Whitney test) showed no significant difference between the 3-month and 9-month groups (P = 0.689). For bFGF, levels were 61.396 pg/mL at 1 week, 36.005 pg/mL at 3 months, and 132.233 pg/mL at 9 months, with no significant differences across groups (P = 0.134). TGF-β levels were 17.469 pg/mL for 1 week, 34.812 pg/mL for 3 months, and 35.449 pg/mL for 9 months, again showing no significant changes (P = 0.069).

Conclusion:
The study found no significant differences in the levels of EGF, TGF-β, and bFGF in gamma-irradiated freeze-dried human amnion membrane after storage periods of 1 week, 3 months, and 9 months, suggesting that the storage duration does not adversely affect these growth factors. This could have implications for the use of amnion membranes in clinical settings.
Organization of the Middle Meningeal Artery in a Sample of Black South African Population: Clinical Correlates
Authors: Sekome B , Adebesin AA , Xhakaza NK 
Published: December 2024

Background:
The middle meningeal artery (MMA) is the leading supplier of the cranial dura and serves as a donor blood channel in craniotomy and cerebrovascular bypass procedures. However, the complex embryology of the MMA and population differences give rise to several anatomic variations that are of great importance in head injuries pertaining to the petrous and squamous parts of the temporal bone. Similarly, care must be taken to protect the artery during surgical operations that involve the maxillary artery and the vidian nerve.

Aim:
To evaluate the morphometry and clinical correlates of the middle meningeal artery in the black population of South Africa.

Methods:
The current study investigated the organization of the MMA in 100 adult dry human skulls (n = 50 males: n = 50 females) by tracing its grooves and measuring the length of the MMA, its frontal branch (FB), parietal branch (PB), the angle between FB and PB, and the angle of MMA from the foramen ovale (FO) bilaterally.

Results:
In comparison to females, males had significantly longer left PB (P = 0.003) and a considerably larger right angle of the MMA from the FO (P = 0.018). Furthermore, the PB was significantly longer on the left side than the right side in the entire sample (P = 0.002). Other parameters had no significant differences in sex and side.

Conclusions:
The longer PB and the larger angle of the MMA in males could be attributed to why there is a high incidence of chronic subdural hematomas and MMA aneurysms in males. The current study is the first to propose a possible explanation for the aforementioned findings with regard to the organization of the MMA.
Selective Deep-Lobe Parotidectomy for Benign Parotid Gland Tumors
Authors: Bayram A , Genç AŞ , Altıparmak S , Kaya A , Şenel F 
Published: December 2024

Background:
Deep-lobe tumors have been shown to possess a significantly thicker capsule with less tumor penetration compared to superficial tumors. Thus, more conservative surgical approaches, rather than aggressive methods, have been proposed for treating benign deep-lobe tumors of the parotid gland.

Aim:
To evaluate the surgical outcomes and oncological safety of selective deep-lobe parotidectomy (SDLP) in patients with benign lesions located in the deep lobe of the parotid gland.

Methods:
Twenty-two patients who underwent SDLP were enrolled in the study. Data on age, sex, tumor size, hospitalization duration, recurrence, cosmetic outcomes, and complications—including facial nerve (FN) impairment, Frey’s syndrome (FS), sialocele, first-bite syndrome (FBS), wound infection, hematoma, and seroma —were retrospectively evaluated from hospital records. Facial contour symmetry was rated by each patient using a 0–10 VAS score at least six months post-surgery.

Results:
Final histopathological examination revealed that the most common tumor was pleomorphic adenoma (PA) (59.1%). Three patients (13%) experienced temporary paralysis of the marginal branch of the FN, with a House-Brackman Grade III, which resolved spontaneously within two months post-surgery. No cases of permanent FN paralysis, FS, FBS, or sialocele were observed in any patients. The mean VAS score for facial contour symmetry was 9.43 ± 0.78. No recurrence were noted in any patients over a median follow-up period of 71.7 ± 21.2 months.

Conclusion:
SDLP may facilitate the safe surgical removal of benign lesions located in the deep lobe of the parotid gland, with oncological safety, reduced complication rates, and improved cosmetic outcomes.
Effect of Oral-Related Quality of Life and Sexual Function in Dentally Compromised Women: A Prospective Cohort Study
Authors: Turgut H , Turgut S , Özcan S , Atkın S , Hasırcı E , İleri F , Sarıer M 
Published: December 2024

Background:
Oral health and edentulism significantly impact quality of life (QoL). However, the relationship between oral health-related quality of life (OHQoL) and sexual function remains unclear.

Aim:
To assess OHQoL and the prevalence of sexual dysfunction (SD) in women before and after oral rehabilitation.

Methods:
The study involved 102 women (aged 40–70 years) scheduled for prosthodontic treatment with incomplete natural dentition. Assessments were conducted using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) and Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) questionnaires at three timepoints: T0 (before treatment), T1 (1 month after), and T2 (3 months after prosthodontic treatment). Statistical analyses included Kruskal–Wallis, Friedman tests, and Spearman’s rank correlation test (P < 0.05).

Results:
Significant differences were observed in total FSFI scores at T0 (18.1 ± 3.2), T1 (19.2 ± 3.4), and T2 (21.6 ± 3.7) (P < 0.001). The prevalence of SD was 89.6% at T0, 84.2% at T1, and 79.3% at T2. Scores in all FSFI domains improved significantly post-treatment (P < 0.001). Mean OHIP scores were 30.6 ± 2.7 at T0, 17.7 ± 4.1 at T1, and 10.2 ± 2.8 at T2 (P < 0.001). Scores in all OHIP-14 domains decreased significantly after dental treatment, reflecting improved OHQoL. Significant correlations were found between total OHIP-14 and FSFI scores at T0 (r = −0.31, P = 0.01), T1 (r = −0.51, P = 0.021), and T2 (r = −0.80, P < 0.001).

Conclusion:
OHQoL is associated with sexual function in women. Following dental treatment and oral rehabilitation, FSFI scores increased, and the prevalence of SD decreased.
Evaluation of Basal Ganglia in Paediatric Patients With Primary Nephrotic Syndrome by Brain Magnetic Resonance Histogram Analysis
Authors: Demir M , Onar S 
Published: December 2024

Background:
Primary nephrotic syndrome is an important cause of chronic renal failure in childhood. Important neuronal complications may develop during the disease.

Aims:
This study aims to demonstrate basal ganglia involvement in children with nephrotic syndrome by texture analysis.

Methods:
Brain MRI images of 22 paediatric patients with primary nephrotic syndrome and 40 healthy children of similar age groups were analysed. Brain MRI T2-weighted images were extracted from the thalamus, lentiform nucleus and nucleus caudatus and texture analysis was performed.

Results:
The images of 22 children with primary nephrotic syndrome and 40 children in the control group were evaluated. There were no notable distinctions identified in terms of age and gender between the patient and control groups (P value 0,410; 0,516, respectively). Accordingly, a significant difference was found between mean, 1.P, 10.P, 50.P, 90.P, 99.P values of histogram parameters obtained from thalamus (P values were 0.001; 0.000; 0.001; 0.002; 0.004; 0.009, respectively). A significant difference was found between mean, 1.P, 10.P, 50.P, 90.P, 99.P values of histogram parameters obtained from lentiform nuclei (P values were 0.031; 0.019; 0.006; 0.006; 0.003; 0.003; 0.001; 0.002, respectively). A significant difference was found between the mean, 1.P, 10.P, 50.P, 90.P, 99.P values of the histogram parameters obtained from the nucleus caudatus (P values 0,002; 0,005; 0,002; 0,002; 0,002; 0,003; 0,003, respectively).

Conclusion:
Texture analysis may be helpful in demonstrating brain parenchymal involvement in paediatric patients with primary nephrotic syndrome by showing changes that are not recognised on conventional images.
Exploring the Effectiveness of Dental Public Health Education in Enhancing Student Competency for Refugee Care
Authors: Meral E , Ozsin-Ozler C , Atalay C , Uzamis-Tekcicek M , Ergin E 
Published: December 2024

Background:
As global migration rises, dental professionals must be prepared to treat refugee communities' particular oral health needs, emphasizing the need of education and training in readiness to treat these underserved groups.

Aim:
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the Dental Public Health (DPH) Field Study course on fifth-year dental students’ willingness to provide care for refugee patients.

Methods:
In this descriptive study, fifth-year students at Hacettepe University’s Faculty of Dentistry were invited to participate in this study. Students were categorized into two groups based on whether they had completed the DPH field study course. Participants completed a questionnaire assessing their self-reported knowledge, experience, and attitudes toward refugee patients. Data were analyzed using Chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests.

Results:
Students who completed the DPH field study course reported gaining most of their knowledge about refugees from the course, whereas those who did not complete the course primarily obtained their information through social media. Furthermore, attitudes toward caring for refugee patients were significantly more positive among students who had completed the course (P<0.05). However, the willingness to volunteer for programs providing oral health care to refugee patients was higher among students who had not completed the course. Additionally, a higher rate of volunteering was significantly associated with students who were satisfied with their profession (P<0.05) and tended to be higher among female students (P>0.05).

Conclusion:
The DPH field study course positively influenced students’ knowledge, experience, and willingness to provide care for refugee patients. Moreover, volunteering to participate in oral health care programs was positively correlated with a professional satisfaction and female gender. Further research involving a larger and more diverse group of students from different faculties is recommended to validate these findings.
The Association of the Presence of Esophageal and Colonic Diverticula with Hiatal Hernia: A Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Luvsandagva B , Bai T , Hou X 
Published: December 2024

Objective:
This study investigates the association between the presence of diverticula in the colon and esophagus and the occurrence of hiatal hernia, seeking to understand potential shared pathophysiological underpinnings and risk factors.

Methods:
A cross-sectional study was conducted at a tertiary care center, including patients aged ≥18 years who underwent both gastroscopy and colonoscopy over 2 years. Exclusion criteria were prior gastrectomy or colectomy, incomplete medical records, and non-consent. The presence of hiatal hernia, colonic, and esophageal diverticulosis was identified via endoscopy. Logistic regression analysis assessed the associations, adjusting for age and sex.

Results:
Among 3563 participants, males showed a higher prevalence of hiatal hernias compared to females (76.1% vs. 23.9%, P < 0.001). Hiatal hernia patients had a mean age of 51.28 years, slightly higher than those without (49.62 years, P = 0.034). A significant association was found between hiatal hernias and colonic diverticulosis (11.8% vs. 1.8%, P < 0.001), as well as between hiatal hernias and esophageal diverticulosis (2.4% vs. 0.3%, P < 0.001). Adjusted logistic regression revealed a 5–7 times higher likelihood of colonic diverticulosis in patients with hiatal hernias (odds ratio = 5.64, 95% confidence interval: 3.60–8.83; P < 0.001).

Conclusion:
The study demonstrates a notable association between hiatal hernias and the presence of both colonic and esophageal diverticula, suggesting common pathophysiological processes. These findings highlight the need for further research into shared risk factors and mechanisms underlying these conditions, potentially guiding improved management strategies for affected patients.
papel de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TIC) en la relación entre asimetría de la información y desarrollo financiero: nuevas pruebas basadas en el modelo PSTR
Authors: Rezagholizadeh Mahdieh , Aghaei Majid , Kebria Atefeh Alipour 
Published: December 2024

Las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TIC) tienen potencial para complementar a las oficinas de intercambio de información (OIC) en la reducción de la asimetría de la información (AI) para mejorar el desarrollo financiero. Utilizando las TIC como variable de transición, esta investigación emplea el modelo de regresión de transición suave de panel (PSTR) para examinar la influencia de la AI en el desarrollo financiero de 33 países menos adelantados (PMA) durante el periodo 2000-2021. Los resultados indican que el AI y el desarrollo financiero tienen un nexo no lineal. Cuando la TIC está por debajo del valor umbral, la PCR tiene un impacto negativo en el desarrollo financiero. En cambio, cuando las TIC superan el umbral, es decir, en el régimen alto, el coeficiente es positivo. Esto significa que el efecto negativo de la PCR sobre el desarrollo financiero se compensa e incluso se convierte en positivo a medida que aumentan las TIC. La PCB tiene un efecto positivo en el desarrollo financiero tanto en el régimen de TIC bajo como en el alto. Con el traspaso del umbral de TIC, crece el impacto favorable de la PCB en la reducción del AI en la dirección del desarrollo financiero. La implicación oculta es que PCR y PCB (con IA decreciente) promueven el desarrollo financiero, cuando las TIC están en un nivel alto. En otras palabras, las TIC podrían complementar las características de la RCP y el PCB para reducir el AI y aumentar el desarrollo financiero.