bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
РОЗВИТОК КРИТИЧНОГО МИСЛЕННЯ І РЕФЛЕКСІЇ ЯК СКЛАДОВИХ ЕМОЦІЙНОЇ КУЛЬТУРИ ВЧИТЕЛЯ ПОЧАТКОВОЇ ШКОЛИ
Authors: Федій Ольга 
Published: November 2024

У статті здійснено теоретичний аналіз феномену емоційної культури педагога у контексті філософсько-ціннісних обрисів понять «культура», «субкультура соціуму», «культура поведінки», «культура праці», «культура поведінки педагога». Емоційну культуру педагога початкової школи визначено як інтегративну компетентність, що дозволяє педагогу розпізнавати, виражати та керувати своїми емоціями, а також підтримувати емоційний добробут учнів в освітньому середовищі школи. Досліджено організаційно-змістові та психолого-педагогічні особливості емоційної культури вчителя початкової школи. Доведено особливе значення критичного мислення та рефлексії у структурі емоційної культури педагога початкових класів. З’ясовані базові навички критичного мислення та рефлексії педагога, які стають актуальними в умовах інформаційно-насиченого освітнього середовища початкової школи. Критичне мислення розглянуте як процес активного, цілеспрямованого мислення, що включає аналіз, оцінювання та синтез інформації, рефлексія тлумачиться як субʼєктна активізація процесів самопізнання, самоаналізу, самонавчання вчителя початкових класів у полі його емоційно-духовного та індивідуально-творчого становлення у професії.
Визначено практичні стратегії розвитку критичного мислення і рефлексії як складових емоційної культури майбутнього вчителя початкової школи. Представлено досвід застосування технологій розвитку критичного мислення та рефлексії як складових емоційної культури здобувачів спеціальності 013 Початкова освіта Полтавського національного педагогічного університету імені В.Г. Короленка.
Закцентовано увагу на педагогічному потенціалі ефективних естетотерапевтичних технологій розвитку критичного мислення та рефлексії у змісті підготовки майбутніх вчителів початкової школи: арт-терапії, бібліотерапії, музикотерапії, педагогічної психодрами, хобітерапії.
Neurosurgery in Australia’s Top End: the lifesaving advantages of developing sustainable neurosurgical care in rural and remote regions
Authors: Peselzon Oleg , Toro Tole David , Rissel Chris , Kamat Ameya , Maclachlan Liam , Redmond Michael 
Published: November 2024

OBJECTIVE
The authors’ goal was to perform a retrospective audit of all emergency cranial neurosurgery performed at the Royal Darwin Hospital in the first 5 years of the unit and to compile their data in a similar fashion to an earlier study titled "Emergency Neurosurgery in Darwin: Still the Generalist Surgeons’ Responsibility," which was published in 2015.

METHODS
All emergency cranial neurosurgery performed by a neurosurgeon between 2017 and 2021 was identified. Data were extracted from the National Critical Care and Trauma Response Centre database. Statistical analyses were descriptive logistic regression performed using Stata version 15.1 software to examine factors associated with death.

RESULTS
A total of 320 patients (42% Indigenous) underwent 427 emergency neurosurgeries. There were 35 emergency neurosurgeries in 2017 and 82 in 2021. The most common procedure performed was insertion of an external ventricular drain, followed by craniotomy and removal of intracranial hematoma. Mortality was 7.5% overall and 8.4% among patients with trauma. Only age proved to be a statistically significant independent risk factor for death (t = −2.95, p < 0.0041; OR 1.06, p = 0.02). Location, sex, injury severity, and presenting Glasgow Coma Scale score were not associated with death. Indigenous and non-Indigenous patients had similar outcomes.

CONCLUSIONS
The data illustrate the importance of developing small but sustainable neurosurgical units in rural and remote areas. A dedicated neurosurgical unit at the Royal Darwin Hospital has led to an increase in the amount and variety of emergency neurosurgery performed in Darwin. Interstate transfers have reduced. This has tangible lifesaving and economic advantages.
Role of the endonasal endoscopic approach in intraorbital tumor surgery: insights from a single-center experience
Authors: Kuga Daisuke , Murakami Daisuke , Sangatsuda Yuhei , Suzuki Tomoharu , Miyamoto Yusuke , Komune Noritaka , Yoshimoto Koji 
Published: November 2024

OBJECTIVE
This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the endoscopic endonasal approach (EEA) in the surgical management of intraorbital tumors and analyze the adjunctive role of the transorbital approach (TOA) and extended modified medial maxillectomy (EMMM) in addressing anatomically complex tumors.

METHODS
This study retrospectively reviewed 13 cases of primary intraorbital tumors managed with EEA, integrating TOA and EMMM, based on specific tumor location and extent. A detailed analysis was conducted on the surgical techniques used, tumor size and location in relation to critical structures such as the optic nerve, and overall surgical outcomes, with a focus on the extent of resection and postoperative visual function.

RESULTS
Of the 13 cases analyzed (4 cavernous hemangiomas, 3 schwannomas, mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, liposarcoma, inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor, osteoma, and myxoid spindle tumor), the EEA served as the primary surgical method, especially for the 8 intraconal tumors situated medially to the optic nerve, with 1 tumor situated inferiorly to the optic nerve. Extraconal tumors, present in 5 cases, necessitated additional approaches: TOA was utilized for tumors with anterior extension, and EMMM was applied to those extending toward the inferior orbital wall. Gross-total resection was accomplished in 80% of the operative cases, with an overall improvement in visual function observed in 69.2% of the patients postsurgery. Complications were infrequent, with enophthalmos requiring subsequent reconstruction and a permanent slight visual field defect in the upper outer quadrant, occurring in 1 case each, underscoring the safety and efficacy of integrated surgical approaches.

CONCLUSIONS
The combination of EEA with TOA and EMMM provides a comprehensive and adaptable surgical strategy for intraorbital tumors, accommodating various lesion locations and complexities. This combined approach not only facilitates extensive tumor resection but also maximizes the preservation of ocular function and cosmetic outcomes. The favorable results of this study support the use of a multidisciplinary surgical approach and highlight the potential for improved patient outcomes with the continued development of endoscopic techniques. Further research with a larger cohort is essential to validate these findings and establish guidelines for the combined use of these surgical methods.
Chronological characterization of hearing preservation after radiosurgery for vestibular schwannoma: a comprehensive meta-analysis
Authors: Hovis Gabrielle E. A. , Pandey Aryan , Chandla Anubhav , Casaos Joshua , Yang Isaac 
Published: November 2024

OBJECTIVE
Hearing outcomes following Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) for vestibular schwannoma (VS) are multifactorial and poorly characterized in prior literature. In this study the authors evaluated hearing outcomes chronologically to identify prognostic factors of serviceable hearing preservation (HP) rates following GKRS for VS.

METHODS
Six medical databases were queried according to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Eligible studies reported VS treated with single-fraction GKRS and included the HP rate following GKRS. HP was defined as a postoperative Gardner-Robertson score ≤ 2 among patients with preoperative serviceable hearing. A meta-analysis with random-effects modeling was performed for variables of interest.

RESULTS
Data from 42 articles with a total of 6582 patients were analyzed; the average age of patients was 54 years and the average follow-up time was 68 months. The pooled proportion of preoperative serviceable hearing was 76%, and the pooled HP rate was 60% at the last follow-up visit. At < 5 years after GKRS, age was significantly correlated with HP on both continuous and categorical analyses (p = 0.001 and p = 0.011, respectively). Between 5 and < 10 years of follow-up, HP was associated with a radiation dose of 12.5 Gy, but not with age or tumor volume. At ≥ 10 years after radiosurgery, a significant negative correlation was seen between marginal radiation dose and HP on both continuous and categorical analyses (p = 0.001 and p = 0.021, respectively).

CONCLUSIONS
This meta-analysis identifies age and radiation dose as independent prognostic factors for HP. Age-related hearing deterioration appears to be concentrated in the first 5 years after GKRS, whereas radiation dose was associated with HP at last follow-up, between 5 and < 10 years, and at ≥ 10 years after radiosurgery. This meta-analysis offers an objective overview of the literature and a framework for clinical decision-making, with applications for treatment planning and patient counseling.
Presenting characteristics and clinical outcomes of idiopathic versus neurofibromatosis type 2–associated spinal meningiomas: a retrospective institutional experience
Authors: Nawabi Noah L. A. , Chalif Joshua I. , Renauld Sophia , Mehta Neel H. , Jha Rohan , Gerstl Jakob V. E. , Chalif Eric , Gupta Saksham , Chi John H. 
Published: November 2024

OBJECTIVE
Spinal meningioma (SM) is a pathology with an estimated incidence of nearly 1000 diagnoses per year in the United States and presents in 20% of patients with neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2). This multi-institutional retrospective cohort study aimed to assess clinical outcomes for patients with SM who underwent surgery between 1998 and 2020 with stratification by NF2 mutation status.

METHODS
Medical records were reviewed retrospectively to collect data on patient demographics, clinical presentation, tumor characteristics, treatment, and outcomes. Analyses were done to determine radiographic predictors of gross-total resection (GTR) and tumor recurrence, to assess radiographic characteristics of NF2-associated tumors, and to determine progression-free survival between groups.

RESULTS
A total of 166 patients who received surgery for SM during the study period were included, of whom 133 were women (80%). Fifteen (9%) patients had a concurrent NF2 diagnosis. The mean age at surgery was 58 (SD 18) years. The mean presenting Karnofsky Performance Status score was 76 (SD 11), and the most common presenting symptoms were sensation changes (60%) and weakness (59%). Most tumors were in the thoracic spine (72%). GTR was achieved in 154 cases (93%). Eight patients with subtotal resection were treated with radiation therapy, and none received chemotherapy. Eighteen patients (11%) experienced radiographic recurrence of disease following surgery, with a mean time to recurrence of 4.2 years. NF2 patients were diagnosed at a significantly earlier mean age (33.3 [SD 15.4] years) compared with other patients. NF2 patients experienced progression at a significantly higher rate than other patients (40%), and in less time (mean 2.8 [SD 3.7] years). Radiographic characteristics, including tumor volume, T2 cord edema, dural tail sign, and calcification, were similar between NF2 and non-NF2 patients, between patients who underwent gross-total versus subtotal resection, and between patients who experienced tumor recurrence and those who did not.

CONCLUSIONS
In this study of 166 surgically treated patients with SM, patients with NF2 presented earlier, experienced earlier progression, and experienced progression more frequently compared with those without NF2. Radiographic characteristics of tumors were relatively consistent between groups. While idiopathic SMs remain a relatively benign and highly manageable disease, considering tumor molecular characteristics and broader clinical history is paramount in providing efficacious and individualized patient care.
A study of the cerebral venous drainage patterns in craniosynostosis: nonsyndromic cases and the induction effect of Virchow’s law on venous sinuses
Authors: Yindeedej Vich , Sakamoto Hiroaki , Kunihiro Noritsugu , Umaba Ryoko , Okuma Tomohisa , Terada Aiko , Yamanaka Kazuhiro 
Published: November 2024

OBJECTIVE
Surgical intervention is commonly necessary for craniosynostosis. One of the preoperative concerns revolves around the cerebral venous drainage pattern and its potential involvement during surgery. Although there have been reports regarding venous drainage patterns in syndromic craniosynostosis, studies of nonsyndromic cases have been rare. In the present study, the aim was to study venous drainage patterns in nonsyndromic craniosynostosis.

METHODS
Nonsyndromic cases at a single institute were retrospectively reviewed, and cerebral venous drainage in the posterior (transverse sinus [TS]) and anterior (cavernous sinus [CS] and para-CS [ParaCS]) venous routes was systematically investigated. The occipital sinus (OS) and emissary veins were also evaluated.

RESULTS
A total of 89 nonsyndromic cases were evaluated, including 12 right coronal synostosis (RCS), 14 left coronal synostosis (LCS), 15 bilateral coronal synostosis (BCS), 36 sagittal synostosis, 6 metopic synostosis, and 6 combined metopic-sagittal synostosis cases. All venous studies were performed using MR venography. There was a significant difference among all six groups in TS dominance (p = 0.0108). In unilateral coronal synostosis (UCS; including RCS and LCS) cases, 76.9% had TS dominance on the opposite side of the synostotic suture (20 of 26 UCS, including 10 of 12 RCS and 10 of 14 LCS). There was a significant difference in the incidence of OS, with the highest incidence observed in the BCS group (33.3%, p = 0.027). CS/ParaCS venous drainage was observed in 94.4% of cases on the right side and 95.5% on the left side, showing no significant difference among the groups on both sides. No visible emissary vein was observed in any of the groups.

CONCLUSIONS
A significantly higher predominance of left TS was found in RCS cases, in contrast with the typical right-side predominance seen in the normal population. In addition, the majority of UCS cases exhibited TS dominance on the opposite side of the synostotic suture. Furthermore, the present results showed a significant difference in the prevalence of OS, which was predominantly observed in BCS cases. These findings could be explained by the induction effect on venous sinuses by the compensatory growth of the skull according to Virchow’s law, suggesting that synostotic sutures induce compensatory skull expansion in regions farthest (diagonally) from the affected sutures, thereby enlarging nearby venous sinuses.
The Role of Innovation in Mediating Organizational Learning and Personality towards Work Engagement In Indonesian SME’s
Authors: Winadi Prasetyoning Tyas Ari Anggarani , Wahyuningsih Dwi , Ummanah Ummanah 
Published: November 2024

The research aims to analyze organizational learning, personality through innovation on work engagement in small and medium enterprises in small industrial wholesalers in East Jakarta. The quantitative approach is used for employees of small and medium enterprises, small industrial wholesalers in East Jakarta Sample size using hair, rounding 200 respondent. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using the LISREL structural equation model. The results show that organizational learning does not have a direct effect on work engagement, but has an indirect effect on work engagement through innovation. Personality has a direct effect on Work Engagement but does not have an indirect effect through Innovation. The influence of personality on employee involvement to gain good awareness and responsibility. Furthermore, testing innovation as a mediator of the relationship between organizational learning and personality generates a new theory understand. The novelty in this study found that innovation greatly influences employee engagement because with a strong spirit has been formed as a result in shaping organizational learning and employee personality
K- Popfication in Viral Marketing: Increasing Brand Awareness and Purchasing Decisions of MSMEs
Authors: Maulina Dwi , Pasaribu Popy Novita , Indupurnahayu Indupurnahayu 
Published: November 2024

The K-pop phenomenon has become one of the significant global culture trends, impacting not only the entertainment industry but also various aspects of marketing. This study aims to explore the impact of K-pop elements in viral marketing strategies on MSMEs in Indonesia, especially in increasing brands awareness and consumer purchasing decisions. The sample formed of 75 respondents who were selected using purposive sampling, with criteria MSME's customers on on line shopping. Data analysis using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the help of Smart PLS 4.1. The research results shows that K- Popfication has been a significant influence on increasing brands awareness and purchasing decisions. This indicates that marketing strategies that integrate elements of K-Pop culture are effective in increasing brands awareness and encouraging consumers to make purchases. In contrast, neither buzz marketing nor viral marketing showed a significant influence on brands awareness and purchasing decisions in the context of this research. These findings provide important insight that in an effort to increase visibility and sales, K- Popfication has greater potential than other marketing strategies that do not involve elements of popular culture such as K-Pop.
Rhetoric-Linguistic Analysis of Argumentation in Political Discourse
Authors: Al-watefi Haneen 
Published: November 2024

This paper delves into the fascinating world of argumentation in language, aiming to provide an in-depth analysis of argumentation strategies utilized in political speeches, to uncover the techniques employed by public figures to persuade, influence, and shape public opinion. This research examines the linguistic and rhetorical devices prominent in political discourse. By dissecting speeches from political contexts, the study reveals how politicians construct and present their arguments to advance their agendas. Through the exploration of persuasive language and emotional appeal, this paper offers insights into the art of rhetoric in the realm of politics. The findings highlight the intricate interplay between language, power, and public discourse, ultimately contributing to a nuanced understanding of the role argumentation plays in shaping political landscapes. The study aims at analyzing how the Toulmin model is used in conjunction with emotional appeal in political speeches, specifying the effect of the social relationships between the speaker and the audience on the way arguments are constructed and presented, and identifying the effects of the goals of the speech on the way arguments are constructed and presented. The data of the study includes YouTube videos of politicians` speeches. The study uses a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods to identify and analyze the method of arguing that is used, the strategies used to persuade the audience, and the rhetoric used to influence their effectiveness. The findings of the study show that the effectiveness of this arguing act is influenced by a number of factors, including the credibility of the speaker, the strength of the argument, and the social relations and common ground between the participants. The study also finds that emotional appeal is used to sway public opinion and advance political agendas.
Digital Leadership in Realizing Bureaucratic Reform in the South Sulawesi Provincial Government
Authors: Rahman Jufri , Ilham Muh , Rowa Hyronimus , Thahir Baharuddin , Rahmadany Andi Fitri 
Published: November 2024

Bureaucratic reform efforts over the years have yet to yield optimal results, leaving government bureaucracy associated with pathologies such as corruption, collusion, nepotism (KKN), slow service performance, and an inability to meet public satisfaction. Digital leadership among heads of local government agencies is expected to contribute significantly to achieving bureaucratic reform. This study aims to analyze the role of digital leadership in facilitating bureaucratic reform in South Sulawesi Province and to formulate a digital leadership model for effective bureaucratic reform. The research employs digital leadership theory as outlined by Klein (2020), which encompasses business characteristics, attitudinal characteristics, and general characteristics, serving as the analytical framework to assess the state of digital leadership among local government leaders in South Sulawesi. The study adopts a qualitative descriptive method, with primary data collected through observations and interviews with key informants. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The findings conclude that: 1) Not all local government leaders possess effective digital leadership skills, which results in suboptimal contributions to bureaucratic reform. This is evident through the evaluation of business characteristics, attitudinal characteristics, and general characteristics that have yet to support reform in institutional structuring, administrative processes, human resource management, and service delivery. 2) The researcher formulated the “S4P Digital Leadership Model,” developed from Klein’s (2020) digital leadership model, which is believed to contribute to more effective bureaucratic reform. The novelty of this model lies in the incorporation of local wisdom dimensions—Sipakatau, Sipakalebbi, Sipakinge, and Sirri na Pacce—as well as digital leadership prerequisites such as digital literacy, innovation, and collaboration. This comprehensive, contextually relevant, and responsive model can be implemented across different regions in Indonesia, utilizing local cultural values as guiding principles for governance and public service delivery.