bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pemberdayaan Ibu Rumah Tangga Dengan Teknologi Budidaya Aquavertikulture Pada Lahan Sempit
Authors: Septia Erfan Dani , Windiana Livia , Amir Nur Ocvanny 
Published: August 2018

Aquaverticuture inovasi pengembangan budidaya pertanian dan perikanan dalam peningkatan usaha produktif ibu rumah tangga merupakan pengabdian masyarakat berbasis IPTEK yang bertujuan untuk membantu ibu rumah tangga dalam membantu perekonomian dan kebutuhan kelurarga, serta menjalin hubungan sinergis dengan perguruan tinggi. Metode pelaksanaan dalam program ini yaitu menggunakan metode sosialisasi mengenai teknologi budidaya aquavertikultur, pelatihan ibu rumah tangga mengenai budidaya ikan dan sayur serta pendampingan intensif bagi ibu rumah tangga. Selain itu hasil yang didapatkan dalam program ini yaitu ibu rumah tangga mendapatkan keilmuan mengenai budiaya ikan dan sayur dengan teknologi budidaya aquavertikulture, selain membangun keilmuan ibu rumah tangga program ini meningkatkan keterampilan ibu rumah tangga dalam budidaya ikan dan sayur dalam memanfaatkan lahan sempit disekitar rumah. Kemudian program ini juga membekali ibu rumah tangga dengan keahlian pengolahan hasil ikan dan sayur pada teknologi budidaya aquavertikulture serta bagaimana pengemasan dan pemasaran produk. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa program pemberdayaan ibu rumah tangga dengan teknologi budidaya aquavertikulture dapat meningkatkan usaha produktif dalam menunjang kebutuhan keluarga
Peningkatan Omset Penjualan Melalui Diversifikasi Produk dan Strategi Promosi Pada UMKM Kerajinan Souvenir Khas Palembang
Authors: Khairani Siti , Pratiwi Raisa 
Published: August 2018

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk membantu UMKM Kerajinan Souvenir Khas Palembang dalam meningkatkan penjualan melalui diversifikasi produk dan promosi. Manfaat kegiatan ingin meningkatkan omset penjualan sehingga dapat memperluas jangkauan pemasaran dan meningkatkan pendapatan bagi pemilik usaha kerajinan souvenir. Metode kegiatan dilakukan dengan cara pembinaan, pemberdayaan dan pendampingan melalui pemberian pelatihan-pelatihan, seminar, serta bantuan alat produksi dan promosi. Responden dalam penelitian adalah pemilik usaha kerajinan souvenir khas Palembang milik Ibu Nyayu Nurhayati dan Bapak Yusuf Effendi. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh responden adalah mereka masih melakukan jahit manual berupa jahit jelujur tangan pada proses produksi sehingga kualitas dan daya tahan produk kurang baik. Selain itu kreativitas dalam membuat souvenir masih sangat kurang dan belum ada diversifikasi dan diferensiasi produk. Sistem penjualan yang masih menunggu konsumen datang dan belum adanya merek juga menjadi permasalahan responden. Untuk menyelesaikan masalah di atas,maka perlu implementasi untuk meningkatkan jumlah dan jenis kerajinan souvenir melalui diversifikasi produk dan memperluas wilayah pemasaran melalui strategi promosi. Diversifikasi produk dilakukan dengan memberikan pelatihan kerajinan tangan dan menggunakan mesin jahit dalam proses produksi. Sedangkan strategi promosi dilakukan dengan membantu responden untuk aktif menggunakan media sosial seperti fanspage, instagram, dan blog, memanfaatkan marketplace sebagai media penjualan online. Strategi pemerekan (branding) melalui perancangan merek dan ditempatkan pada kemasan, yang bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan merek responden. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini terjadi peningkatan kapasitas produksi hingga mencapai 100%, peningkatan jenis dan kualitas souvenir yang dihasilkan serta meningkatnya omset penjualan sebesar 80%. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari data wawancara awal dan akhir yang telah dilakukan oleh tim pelaksana kegiatan pengabdian. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adanya peningkatan produksi baik jenis dan kualitas souvenir yang dihasilkan, peningkatan media penjualan dan peningkatan omset penjualan serta menguatkan posisi UMKM di era Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean (MEA).
Implementasi Model STM (Sains Teknologi Masyarakat) “Two In One” Dalam Pelatihan Pembuatan Media Ajar Fisika Berbasis Arduino Untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru Fisika Di Kabupaten Purworejo
Authors: Pratiwi Umi , Sriyono Sriyono 
Published: August 2018

Permasalahan yang dihadapi guru-guru fisika kabupaten Purworejo saat ini adalah penggunaan media ajar yang tidak sesuai dengan perkembangan jaman. Guru Fisika masih banyak yang tidak mengerti atau tidak memiliki pengetahuan bagaimana mendesain alat praktikum dengan memanfaatkan teknologi mikrokontroler dan sensor.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memberikan pelatihan pembuatan media ajar fisika menggunakan mikrokontroler Arduino dan sensor. Mitra dalam pengabdian ini adalah guru-guru fisika yang tergabung dalam MGMP Fisika se-Kabupaten Purworejo yaitu, SMA N 1 Purworejo dan SMA Muhammadiyah Purworejo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pelatihan dengan model STM (Sain Teknologi Masyarakat) two in one yang mengintegrasikan antara pemrograman arduino sebagai software dengan komponen elektronika sensor sebagai hardwarenya. Hasil yang diperoleh bahwa 50 % peserta pelatihan menyatakan pelatihan sangat bermanfaat dan 90 % menyatakan untuk dilaksanakan kembali secara berkala. Pelatihan ini menambah wawasan dan kemampuan bagi peserta tentang materi media ajar berbasis arduino sebesar 25 %. Diharapkan pelatihan ini dapat meningkatkan kemampuan peserta dalam pengembangan media ajar lebih lanjut.
Effects of assisted reproductive technologies in neonates with indications for surgery (2007–2016)
Authors: Watanabe S. , Kondo Y. , Naoe A. , Yasui T. , Suzuki T. , Hara F. , Uga N. , Miyata M. , Boda H. 
Published: August 2018

PURPOSE: Recently, the number of births using assisted reproductive technologies (ART) has increased. An associated increase in the incidence of congenital malformations in babies conceived using this technology has also been reported. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the rate of malformations in babies with neonatal surgical diseases, who were conceived using ART. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between January 2007 and December 2016, 1737 patients were admitted to our hospital. We analyzed the incidence of congenital cardiac diseases, genetic anomalies, and congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) in neonates conceived by ART. The χ2 test and logistic regression analysis were used to assess the odds ratios (ORs) for congenital malformations. A P-value < 0.05 indicated statistical significance. RESULTS: The OR for CAKUT was 16.94 for the first-birth neonates conceived using ART, [ P < 0.05, AUC (area under the curve) = 0.86]. However, for non-surgery neonates, the OR for CAKUT was 5.99 ( P = 0.15, AUC = 0.87), compared to 32.27 ( P < 0.05, AUC = 0.93) for parallel conditions in surgery-neonates. CONCLUSION: Neonates conceived using ART are prone to develop CAKUT, which will need surgical treatment. Therefore, more management is necessary for associated malformations in these babies, particularly in cases with CAKUT.
COLEÇÃO DE MOLUSCOS DO MUSEU DE CIÊNCIAS E TECNOLOGIA DA PUCRS — BREVE RELATO
Authors: De Lucena Zilda Margarete Seixas 
Published: August 2018

A coleção de Moluscos do Museu de Ciências e Tecnologia da PUCRS possui representantes das Classes Gastropoda, Bivalvia, Cephalopoda, Polyplacophora e Scaphopoda, a maior parte proveniente do sul do Brasil. As duas primeiras classes são as mais representativas, com 96% do total. A coleção possui 10.650 lotes tombados e 164.674 espécimes, com representantes de espécies endêmicas, invasoras e ameaçadas de extinção. Neste artigo apresentam-se informações gerais sobre a composição do acervo.
DIET COMPOSITION OF PELAGIC FISH IN THE SOUTHWESTERN ATLANTIC, BRAZIL: AN ISOTOPIC MIXTURES APPROACH
Authors: Gorni Guilherme Rossi , Ribeiro Maria Lúcia , Goitein Roberto , Amorim Alberto F. 
Published: August 2018

A proposta do presente trabalho é caracterizar, através de modelos de mistura isotópica (13C e 15N), a dieta de predadores de topo pelágicos do Oceano Atlântico Sudoeste. Para isso, amostras de tecido muscular foram coletadas dos seguintes peixes: Xiphias gladius, Thunnus obesus, Thunnus alalunga, Thunnus albacares, Prionace glauca, Alopias superciliosus e Isurus oxyrinchus. Os resultados indicam que a dieta de X. gladius é composta primariamente de cefalópodes (lulas Ommastrephidae). Um padrão similar é apresentado por T. alalunga, cuja dieta é também composta principalmente por lulas Ommastrephidae. T. albacares e T. obesus apresentam padrões similares de composição da dieta, ambas as espécies alimentam-se primariamente de pequenos peixes pelágicos. A. superciliosus compõe sua dieta principalmente de espécies de Scombridae (T. albacares e T. alalunga), diferentemente de P. glauca, cuja dieta é composta primariamente de peixes pelágicos de menor porte. O uso, de forma conjunta, das informações extraídas tanto do conteúdo estomacal dos predadores, quanto das análises isotópicas de seus tecidos, apresenta-se como um importante passo em direção ao completo entendimento da rede trófica pelágica do Oceano Atlântico Sudoeste.
L’image-prix d’un point de vente : quelle mesure privilégier ?
Authors: Lombart Cindy , Louis Didier , Labbé-Pinlon Blandine 
Published: August 2018

Cet article propose une analyse comparative des qualités théoriques et psychométriques des échelles de mesure existantes du concept d’image-prix (Zielke, 2011 ; Ngobo et Jean, 2012 ; Coutelle-Brillet et Rivière, 2013 ; Diallo et al., 2013). Il ressort de l’étude menée auprès de 209 clients d’enseignes de GMS que ces échelles possèdent des qualités psychométriques satisfaisantes mais souffrent de limites de validité de contenu. Leurs analyses ont enfin permis de proposer une échelle de mesure unidimensionnelle synthétique de l’image-prix (5 items) dont la fiabilité et la validité ont été établies.
La marque employeur comme outil de fidélisation organisationnelle
Authors: Charbonnier-Voirin Audrey , Lissillour Maureen 
Published: August 2018

Si la marque employeur est présentée comme un outil de fidélisation efficace, aucune étude n’a, à notre connaissance, testé son influence sur la fidélité organisationnelle. Sur la base d’une étude quantitative, cet article montre l’influence de la marque employeur, définie comme l’ensemble des avantages fournis par une organisation dans son rôle d’employeur, sur les cinq dimensions de la fidélité selon l’approche EVLN (Exit, Voice, Loyalty, Neglect), à savoir : la faible propension à chercher un nouvel emploi, l’engagement affectif, la performance dans la tâche et la performance contextuelle (altruisme et conscience professionnelle).
Le double récit d’une chaine logistique multi-acteurs : entre performativité et encastrement local
Authors: Giordano-Spring Sophie , Travaillé Denis 
Published: August 2018

Cette recherche fait état de la production d’un double discours de la part d’un centre de coût au sein d’une chaine logistique multi-acteurs (CLMA). Un premier discours à l’attention du siège étranger du groupe est aligné sur les prescriptions rationnelles économiques de la décision « make or buy » en contexte CLMA. Il mobilise essentiellement des arguments fondés sur des données comptables. Un second discours met en évidence les arrangements locaux ayant servi à fabriquer l’histoire officielle à l’attention du siège. L’existence de ce double discours est discutée du point de vue de la gestion d’une CLMA et illustre dans ce champ empirique de la notion de performativité.
Spécificités et conditions de réussite du management de projets de recherche scientifique. Le cas de la recherche en santé
Authors: Yatim Fatima , Minvielle Étienne 
Published: August 2018

Cet article propose une analyse des spécificités du management des projets de recherche scientifique et leurs conditions de réussite. Le cas étudié est celui d’un projet de recherche en cours pour concevoir et évaluer la mise en place d’un parcours de soins coordonné en cancérologie. Nous postulons deux spécificités principales : la dialectique connaissances/action et les ressorts des réseaux d’acteurs. Nous mettons en évidence deux facteurs de réussite essentiels que sont : l’importance des capacités d’adaptation de l’ensemble du système-projet par rapport au contexte, et la nécessité de la prise en compte des dimensions humaines.
Soigner les dynamiques de don pour soigner le travail
Authors: Grevin Anouk 
Published: August 2018

L’article propose d’analyser le mal-être au travail comme un « malaise du don », lié à l’épuisement des dynamiques de don non reconnues dans le travail. Il met en évidence, à travers deux recherches empiriques dans des établissements de santé, la manière dont les dynamiques relationnelles s’épuisent du fait de l’éloignement du management de la scène du travail. Il souligne combien la qualité de vie au travail est indissociable de conditions organisationnelles et managériales favorisant l’existence d’espaces de discussion sur le travail, qui soient des espaces de reconnaissance des dynamiques de don inhérentes au travail.
Thoroughness and Psychometrics of Fidelity Measures in Occupational and Physical Therapy: A Systematic Review
Authors: Hand Brittany N. , Darragh Amy R. , Persch Andrew C. 
Published: August 2018

AbstractOBJECTIVE. This study evaluated the thoroughness and psychometric properties of fidelity measures used by or of relevance to occupational or physical therapy.METHOD. A systematic review of the literature was completed. Assessments used to measure occupational or physical therapy intervention fidelity were evaluated for thoroughness, reliability, validity, and clinical utility.RESULTS. Eight fidelity measures met inclusion criteria for this systematic review. Most of the measures had moderate levels of thoroughness in the coverage of key aspects of fidelity, reported adequate to excellent reliability and validity, and were highly variable in clinical utility.CONCLUSION. Additional research is recommended to validate existing occupational or physical therapy fidelity measures and to develop novel measures for other occupational therapy and physical therapy interventions. Clinicians and researchers must place greater emphasis on the development and implementation of fidelity measures to ensure uniformity in intervention delivery and high-quality, evidence-based care.
Knee flexion and extension strength in young Brazilian soccer players: the effect of age and position
Authors: Herdy Carlos Vinicius , Galvao Pauliana , Silva Gabriel Costa e , Ramos Sarah , Simao Roberto , Pedrinelli Andre , Mansur Sandro , Goncalves Daniel , Paschalis Vassilis 
Published: August 2018

PurposeTo compare isokinetic knee flexors and extensors concentric muscle strength in young soccer players of different ages and playing positions.MethodsSeventy-seven young male soccer players were divided into 3 age categories: U-15, U-17, and U-20, with the consideration of 4 game positions: goalkeepers, defenders, midfielders, and forwards. The concentric tests of the hamstrings (Hcon) and quadriceps (Qcon) were performed at 30°/s, 60°/s, and 180°/s, and the ratio of 180°/30° was calculated.ResultsThe values of Qcon for the U-15 turned out significantly lower in comparison with the U-20 in 30°/s and 180°/s and in the 180°/30° ratio. The Hcon values for the U-15 were significantly lower than for the U-20 at 30°/s, 60°/s, 180°/s, as well as in the 180°/30° ratio. Strength levels were shown to be significantly different between the 3 analysed categories.
The goalkeepers presented with Qcon and Hcon values significantly higher than the other playing positions, regardless of the angular velocity used.ConclusionsU-15, U-17, and U-20 athletes do not have the same level of strength. The goalkeepers demonstrated high strength values, suggesting the importance of specific training for each game position.
Quantification of match internal load and its relationship with physical fitness and recovery state of professional soccer athletes during the competitive period
Authors: Novack Luiz Fernando , Souza Gislaine Cristina de , Conde Juan Henrique Szymczak , Souza Rafael Octaviano de , Osiecki Raul 
Published: August 2018

PurposeThe aim of the study was to determine the level of physical fitness, internal load, and recovery regarding 5 consecutive official professional soccer games and to correlate the physical fitness with the internal load and recovery variables.<b></b>MethodsThe total of 11 male professional soccer athletes performed an incremental treadmill test, which allowed to assess their physical fitness, and then participated in 5 official soccer matches held within 8.3 ± 3.7 days. After each match, the perceived recovery, perceived muscle soreness, creatine kinase concentration, and session rating of perceived exertion were registered. The effect of the 5 consecutive games was tested with the repeated measures ANOVA and the correlations were examined with the Spearman coefficient. The significance level was set at <i>p</i> < 0.05.ResultsThe internal load and recovery variables were similar throughout the games (<i>p</i> > 0.05). Significant correlations were found between internal load and physical fitness (<i>ρ</i> = 0.66) and between strain and recovery (<i>ρ</i> = –0.61).ConclusionsThe results suggest that soccer athletes with better aerobic fitness weary more during the game and present higher strain in the season; however, they recover faster between games.
Evaluation of the reliability of the 8-Second Skipping with Hand Clapping test in 5- and 6-year-old kindergarteners with the use of the test-retest method: methodological aspects and practical implications
Authors: Podstawski Robert , Konopka Stanislaw , Choszcz Dariusz , Merino-Marban Rafael , Romero-Ramos Oscar , Markovic Milos , Stojiljkovic Stanimir 
Published: August 2018

PurposeThe aim of the study was to evaluate the reliability of the 8-s Skipping with Hand Clapping (8-s SHC) test performed by kindergarteners.MethodsThe study involved 60 girls and 57 boys (mean age: 67.80 ± 9.00 and 71.76 ± 6.43 months, respectively). The reliability of the 8-s SHC test was determined on the basis of the calculated values of correlation coefficients between the numbers of claps in 10 successive test trials. The ‘training trend’ hypothesis was verified by the Friedman test as well as Conover-Iman’s post-hoc test, which was additionally used to identify the trials of the 8-s SHC test that differed significantly in the number of claps.ResultsThe values of correlation coefficients between the numbers of claps in 10 successive trials of the 8-s SHC test were within the range from acceptable reliability (0.80–0.90) to perfect reliability (0.95–0.99) in both girls and boys. Statistically significant differences between the numbers of claps in successive trials point to the presence of a ‘training trend.’
Those differences were observed up to the 3<sup>rd</sup> trial in boys and up to the 5<sup>th</sup> trial in girls.ConclusionsThe 8-s SHC test can be reliably used to assess speed abilities among kindergarteners. The ‘training trend’ should be eliminated before the test is used to evaluate the speed abilities of preschool children. A minimum number of repetitions (19 in girls and 15 in boys) have to be performed in advance for the final test to deliver reliable results.
Variations in surface ozone and carbon monoxide in the Kathmandu Valley and surrounding broader regions during SusKat-ABC field campaign: role of local and regional sources
Authors: Bhardwaj Piyush , Naja Manish , Rupakheti Maheswar , Lupascu Aurelia , Mues Andrea , Panday Arnico Kumar , Kumar Rajesh , Mahata Khadak Singh , Lal Shyam , Chandola Harish C. , Lawrence Mark G. 
Published: August 2018

Abstract. Air pollution resulting from rapid urbanization and associated human activities in the Kathmandu Valley of Nepal has been leading to serious public health concerns over the past 2 decades. These concerns led to a multinational field campaign SusKat-ABC (Sustainable atmosphere for the Kathmandu Valley – Atmospheric Brown Clouds) that measured different trace gases, aerosols and meteorological parameters in the Kathmandu Valley and surrounding regions during December 2012 to June 2013 to understand local- to regional-scale processes influencing air quality of the Kathmandu Valley. This study provides information about the regional distribution of ozone and some precursor gases using simultaneous in situ measurements from a SusKat-ABC supersite at Bode, Nepal, and two Indian sites: a high-altitude site, Nainital, located in the central Himalayan region and a low-altitude site, Pantnagar, located in the Indo-Gangetic Plain (IGP). The diurnal variations at Bode showed a daytime buildup in O3 while CO shows morning and evening peaks. Similar variations (with lower levels) were also observed at Pantnagar but not at Nainital. Several events of hourly ozone levels exceeding 80 ppbv were also observed at Bode. The CO levels showed a decrease from their peak level of about 2000 ppbv in January to about 680 ppbv in June at Bode. The hourly mean ozone and CO levels showed a strong negative correlation during winter (r2 = 0.82 in January and r2 = 0.71 in February), but this negative correlation gradually becomes weaker, with the lowest value in May (r2 = 0.12). The background O3 and CO mixing ratios at Bode were estimated to be about 14 and 325 ppbv, respectively. The rate of change of ozone at Bode showed a more rapid increase ( ∼ 17 ppbv h−1) during morning than the decrease in the evening (5–6 ppbv h−1), suggesting the prevalence of a semi-urban environ. The lower CO levels during spring suggest that regional transport also contributes appreciably to springtime ozone enhancement in the Kathmandu Valley on top of the local in situ ozone production. We show that regional pollution resulting from agricultural crop residue burning in northwestern IGP led to simultaneous increases in O3 and CO levels at Bode and Nainital during the first week of May 2013. A biomass-burning-induced increase in ozone and related gases was also confirmed by a global model and balloon-borne observations over Nainital. A comparison of surface ozone variations and composition of light non-methane hydrocarbons among different sites indicated the differences in emission sources of the Kathmandu Valley and the IGP. These results highlight that it is important to consider regional sources in air quality management of the Kathmandu Valley.
3-D Simulations of Groundwater Utilization in an Urban Catchment of Berlin, Germany
Authors: Haacke Nasrin , Frick Maximilian , Scheck-Wenderoth Magdalena , Schneider Michael , Cacace Mauro 
Published: August 2018

Abstract. The objective of this study is to analyze the influence of groundwater pumping on predicted groundwater circulation below the urban center of Berlin, Germany, by 3-D numerical models. Of particular interest are hydraulic head distributions, the related shallow-deep groundwater interactions and their scale dependency within an anthropogenically overprinted environment. For this purpose, two model scenarios are investigated. In the first model realization (Model 1), the effects of groundwater pumping are implemented by imposing a fixed, though spatially variable, hydraulic head distribution over the whole model area, therefore implicitly taking into account the effects of pumping activities. In the second model realization (Model 2), these effects are considered in an explicit manner by imposing variable production rates in locations where pumping activities are ongoing. The results of this study show, that both models predict similar hydraulic head distributions on the regional scale (i.e. urban wide). Locally, differences in the extent, volume and depth of emerging depression cones can be observed. This is manifested in differences in predicted fluid flow patterns supporting or refuting the possibility of contaminant transport in an area of importance for groundwater production (Lower Havel). Herein, the second model approach outlines the necessity of implementing wells as an active parameter to reproduce observed fluid pathways.