bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
AN ANALYSIS OF GRAMMATICAL ERRORS ON NARRATIVE WRITING COMMITTED BY THE NINTH GRADE STUDENTS OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Budiarta L. G. R. , Suputra P. E. D. , Widiasmara I. K. 
Published: December 2018

Writing is a difficult skill in English; most of English for Foreign Language students tend to make errors in writing. In assisting the learners to successfully acquire writing skill, an analysis of errors is necessary to be conducted. This study aims at identifying the types of grammatical errors on students’ narrative writings and analyzing the causing factors contributing to the students’ errors. Descriptive qualitative design was applied in this study. The subjects of the study were the ninth grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Sukawati. The data were collected from students’ narrative writings, questionnaires, andinterviews. In analyzing the data, this study applied the theory from Dulay et al. (1982) in identifying the types of errors and for analyzing the contributing factors of the errors this study used Brown’s (2000) theory. The result of the data analysis showed that the most frequent type of grammatical errors committed wasmisformation error (46.50%), followed by omission error (35.56%), addition error (14.74%), and the least one was misordering error (3.19%). Moreover, the sources of errors were dominated by intralingual transfer (35.33%), followed by interlingual transfer (34.50%), and context of learning (30.15%). Related to this findings, this study had similar result with Hamid & Qayyimah’s (2014) and Ma’mun’s (2016) researcheswhich also found misformation and intralingual transfer as the biggest contributing factors to the errors. Therefore, this present study suggests that the teachers have to find a better way in teaching and learning process of writing and students have to practice more vocabulary especially regarding the forms of verbs, so it can minimize the grammatical errors that occur. Keywords:error analysis, grammatical errors, sources of errors, narrative text
Amplitudes Spectrum Comparison as a Method of Selecting Welded Joints
Authors: Szeleziński Adam , Muc Adam , Murawski Lech 
Published: December 2018

Abstract
The paper presents a comparative analysis of non-destructive testing methods used in the assessment of welded joints. The authors describe the methodology of conducting tests on welded plates using the vibration method. On the basis of the FFT analysis of responses from accelerometers, spectral characteristics were calculated, and then used along with statistical measures to develop a comparative method in non-destructive testing of welded joints. This method will make it possible to quickly and easily distinguish plates with non-defective welded joints from plates with faulty welds. The paper presents test results for a non-defective plate weld (sample no. 2202), a plate with defective edge fusion (sample no. 2127) and one with a cracking along the entire sample length (sample no. 2132). The article points out the limitations of the proposed method and the need for further research
Marine Propulsion System Vibration Sensor Heads
Authors: Bielawski Piotr 
Published: December 2018

Abstract
Vibration symptoms are the main symptoms used for diagnosing machines. This applies mainly to vibrations of non-rotating machines. Symptoms of rotating element vibrations are used in a limited scope, while mostly used are the symptoms of radial vibrations of rotating shafts. Across industries, the use of technical vibration diagnosis varies. Marine propulsion systems are poorly equipped with diagnostic equipment of that type. One of the main reasons is lack of appropriate sensors. The study presents two solutions of sensor heads. One solution applies to a sensor head built into the free end of the crankshaft of a reciprocating machine. The shaft free end sensor allows measurement of torsional and longitudinal vibration accelerations of the free end as a function of shaft rotation. The other solution refers to a sensor head built into sealed slide bearing of a straight shaft. The slide bearing head enables measurement of the eccentricity to the journal relative to the shell. Sensor heads under consideration are particularly suitable to be built in the ship’s propulsion system and integrated with the ship’s maintenance system. Sensors of the ship’s maintenance system equipped with these heads will allow the operator to draw conclusions concerning the wear margins of the propulsion engine and that of the tail shaft.
Selected Issues on the Methodology of Determining the Efficiency of a Ship’s Energy System in Different Operating States
Authors: Michalski Ryszard , Zeńczak Wojciech 
Published: December 2018

Abstract
The article presents the methodology and algorithm for determining the efficiency of a ship’s energy system, which can be helpful at both operation and design stage. Knowledge of the methodology discussed here and the definitions of a ship’s energy system’s efficiency may be particularly useful for operators, as particularly complicated energy conversion chains exist on specialized units, such as fishing vessels, which have many devices that can be driven by different types of engines and transmissions. Proper disposal of energy streams allows for their optimal use and for a reduction in fuel consumption, whose cost constitutes the largest share of the vessel’s operating costs.
A DEMOCRACIA PRAGMÁTICA EM RICHARD POSNER E O PAPEL DO PRAGMATISMO COTIDIANO NA SEARA DEMOCRÁTICA
Authors: Mello Neto Ridivan Clairefont de Souza , Dias Jean Carlos 
Published: December 2018

O trabalho propõe-se a descrever a visão de Richard Posner sobre democracia, em especial a partir de sua teoria pragmática em que o autor propõe a prevalência do chamado pragmatismo cotidiano, além de buscar estabelecer quais as principais consequências que este tipo de posicionamento pragmático pode implicar para o fenômeno democrático. O ponto de partida dar-se-á por meio da análise bibliográfica acerca do tema, partindo do estudo das obras do referido autor, bem como de seus comentadores. Apresentar-se-á a percepção de que uma conceituação de democracia pautada em percepções filosóficas e abstratas necessita ser superada por uma análise crítica da democracia como efetivamente é. Sendo assim, a análise culminará com a ideia de que o pragmatismo possibilita refletir sobre a democracia a partir de sua própria prática cotidiana, suas eventuais consequências e não por meio de suposta teoria inatingível.
PERAWATAN TALI PUSAT TERBUKA SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMPERCEPAT PELEPASAN TALI PUSAT
Authors: Asiyah Nor , Islami Islami , Mustagfiroh Lailatul 
Published: December 2018

Angka kejadian infeksi bayi baru lahir di Indonesia berkisar antara 24% hingga 34%, dan hal ini merupakan penyebab kematian yang kedua setelah Asfeksia neonatorum yang berkisar antara 49% hingga 60% . Sebagian besar infeksi bayi baru lahir adalah Tetanus neonatorum yang ditularkan melalui tali pusat, karena pemotongan dengan alat tidak suci hama, infeksi juga dapat terjadi melalui pemakaian obat, bubuk, talk atau daun-daunan yang digunakan masyarakat dalam merawat tali pusat. Tahun 2010 Word Health Organization menemukan angka kematian bayi sebesar 560.000 yang disebabkan oleh infeksi tali pusat. Di Asia Tenggara Angka kematian bayi karena infeksi talipusat sebesar 126.000. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tehnik perawatan tali pusat yang sesuai agar mempercepat proses pelepasan tali pusat pada bayi baru lahir. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian quasieksperimen design dengan perlakuan perawatan tali pusat terbuka pada kelompok perlakuan dan perawatan tali pusat tertutup pada kelompok kontrol. Subyek dalam penelitian semua bayi baru lahir yang dilahirkan di BPM Nor Asiyah berusia 0 hari sampai pelepasan tali pusat dengan jumlah sampel 20 per kelompok dengan tehnik sampling non probability sampling yaitu Consecutive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan. mann-whitney. Hasil yang diperoleh pada kelompok perawatan tali pusat terbuka, pelepasan tali pusat lebih cepat dengan nilai significancy 0.022. Karena pvalue<0.05 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan bermakna lama pelepasan tali pusat antara perawatan tali pusat terbuka dengan perawatan tali pusat tertutup.
La inteligencia emocional en la empresa
Authors: Olguin Charrez Leandro , Tapia Castillo Iliana , Angeles Aguilar Dariana Maleny , Escamilla Pérez Lucero Yoselin 
Published: December 2018

Daniel Goleman en su libro “Inteligencia emocional en la empresa” persigue la misión de actuar como guía en la validez científica de trabajar con la inteligencia emocional como: individuos, en grupos y como organizaciones, y lo hace a partir de la distinción entre dos tipos de aptitudes: las puramente cognitivas, como el razonamiento analítico o la pericia técnica, y otras que combinan el pensamiento y el sentimiento, a las que denomina “aptitudes emocionales”.
Sostiene el autor que, quienes alcanzan altos niveles dentro de las organizaciones poseen un gran control dentro de sus emociones, que están motivados y son generadores de entusiasmo. Saben trabajar en equipo, tienen iniciativa y logran influir en los estados de ánimo de sus compañeros.
Una aptitud emocional, es una capacidad aprendida basada en la inteligencia emocional, que origina un desempeño laboral sobresaliente. La inteligencia emocional determina nuestro potencial para aprender las habilidades prácticas que se basan en sus cinco dimensiones o facultades, conocimiento de uno mismo, motivación, autorregulación, empatía y destreza para las relaciones.

Goleman menciona tres temas relacionados con el trabajo: las capacidades emocionales individuales, las habilidades para trabajar en equipo y la nueva empresa organizada como inteligencia emocional. Señala la trascendencia de adaptarse a las nuevas limitaciones de las empresas modernas, la obligación de autocontrol en situaciones de estrés y el significado de ser honesto y responsable.
Daniel pretende demostrar que la inteligencia emocional se puede aprender. Identificando el modo de canalizar los sentimientos, de aprender a transmitir más efectivamente lo que queremos hacer llegar, saber cuándo y cómo interactuar mejor con las personas que nos rodean.
The relationship between monocyte to HDL cholesterol ratio, carotid intima-media thickness and type 2 diabetes mellitus
Authors: KAYA Hakan 
Published: December 2018

Aim: Diyabetes mellitus (DM) is a majör risk factor for atheroscleros.
Circulating monocyte count plays an important role for new atherosclerotic
plaque development. Also, there is a strong inverse relationship between high
density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL) and atherosclerosis. monocyte count/HDL
ratio (MHR) is a novel inflammatory marker for atheroscleros. Carotid
intima-media thickness (CIMT) can predict the presence or
absence of coronary artery disease (CAD). I aimed to investigate
relationship between CIMT, MHR and type 2 DM Methods: A total of 120 patients were divided into two
groups (with type2 DM group = 60, control group: 60). Baseline characteristics,
laboratory parameters, MHR and CIMT were recorded and compared between
groups.

Results: The Diabetes group had considerable higher CIMT,
MHR levels compared to the control (p&lt;0.001,p&lt;0,001 respectively ).
Also, CIMT levels showed significant correlation with
blood glucose level (r=0.474, p&lt;0.001). On the contrary, HDL levels were higher in
the control group (p=0.010).Conclusion: In conclusion, I found
significantly higher MHR and CIMT in the
diabetic group and thus I think MHR, which is an easily calculated index, can
be used in the daily clinical practice as an indicator of atherosclerosis in
Type 2 DM patients.
SISTEM PAKAR MENDIAGNOSA PENYAKIT HEPATITIS MENGGUNAKAN METODE VARIABLE CENTERED INTELLIGENT RULE SYSTEM (VCIRS)
Authors: Lubis Dewi Atika , Hasibuan Nelly Astuti , Ulfa Kurnia 
Published: December 2018

At present the use of computer device technology has grown rapidly among the people. Most people use it not only for commercial purposes, but also to get information on disease detection quickly and efficiently with computer-based applications that can help the general public to find out the causes and symptoms of the disease. For this reason, a system is designed to be able to imitate the expertise of an expert in answering questions and solving a problem in accordance with the knowledge of an expert who is incorporated into a computer system. The development of artificial intelligence technology that has happened has enabled the expert system to be applied to its use in detecting diseases by using programming languages. One of them is in providing information about various problems, especially hepatitis. The expert system method used is a Variable Centered Intelligent Rule System (VCIRS) used to handle uncertainty in diagnosing hepatitis. With the facilities provided to the user, it allows the user to use this system according to their individual needs. Users are given easy information about the symptoms of hepatitis, and their prevention. This Expert System is created using the Microsoft Visual Basic 2008 programming language.Keywords: Expert system, Variable Centered Intelligent Rule System (VCIRS), Hepatitis
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN SELEKSI CALON TARUNA PRAMUGARA PADA AEROSPACE TRAINING CENTRE MENERAPKAN METODE PROMETHEE II
Authors: Sidabutar Rudi , Mesran Mesran , Sitompul Noferianto 
Published: December 2018

Selection Candidate steward taruna represent one of [the] way of used to select steward taruna candidate [so that/ to be] as according to quality of which [is] wanted. Steward represent one of [the] profession [in] service activities area at one particular good company [of] air, sea and also land. A steward undertake to give service, taking care of security, and safety [of] passenger during air transport which underway and also have very high work risk and each;every steward have to have candid behavior in running each;every its work. Expected Candidate steward taruna selection is not easy to, because decision making accepted or [do] not it [him] steward taruna candidate still [done/conducted] by llama that is pursuant to previous ladder national test value. This matter result inaccurate selection decision making and its inappropriate result and fall wide of the mark, [is] for that needed [by] decision supporter system which later assist decision making. With existence of decision supporter system very required [so that/ to be] can assist to take correct decision in determining steward taruna candidate selesksi [at] Aerospace Training Centre. Keyword: SPK, taruna, steward, aerospace
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN OPERATOR SELULER MENGGUNAKAN METODE MULTI-OBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION ON THE BASIS OF RATIO ANALYSIS (MOORA)
Authors: Nur Khairun Nisa Arifin , Andani Sundari Retno , Poningsih Poningsih 
Published: December 2018

Pematangsiantar is a developing city in North Sumatra, so it is not surprising that there are a lot of freight forwarding partners that offer goods delivery services to peoples such as POS Indonesia, JNE, JET Express, J & T Express and SiCepat Express. Many factors that influence people, especially online shop users on the selection of freight forwarding companies, such as the length of delivery, price, type of fleet, range, to company experience. Then it is necessary to build a system that helps the community in taking a decision. The model used to build this Decision Support System uses the Multi-Objective Optimization On The Base Of Ratio Analysis Method which is expected to provide convenience for people in the selection of cellular operators that they will use.Keywords: Decision Support System, MOORA, Online Shop, delivery services
ANALISIS MODEL NAIVE BAYES UNTUK IDENTIFIKASI PENGGOLONGAN DAYA LISTRIK DI KOTA LHOKSUMAWE
Authors: Saidi Muhammad , Fajriana Fajriana , Fuadi Wahyu , Ermatita Ermatita , Pahendra Iwan 
Published: December 2018

Electricity subsidy is provided for all 450 VA power household customers and 900 VA power household customers who are poor and disadvantaged. However, there are many facts that household customers with 450 VA power are capable and 900 VA power household customers consist of capable households, boarding houses or luxury rented. Households are able to use more electricity than poor households. This paper describe to the identification of household customers' electrical power in the Lhokseumawe city to facilitate PLN in classifying customer power by using the Naive Bayes method. Naive bayes value variables used in this study are: monthly income, highest diploma, last job, house area, subscription fee and government registered household. The classification of household customer power is grouped into three categories, namely low (450 VA down), medium (900 VA) and high (above 1300 VA).. Based on household customer data that is used as training data, the Naive Bayes method is able to classify the customer data tested. So the Naive Bayes method successfully predicts the magnitude of the probability of household electrical power with an accuracy percentage of 80%.Keywords: Electricity, Naive Bayes, CBS, low birth weight, subsidy
The Analysis of Open Defecation Behaviour After Implementing the Tringger of Pillar 1 in Society Based Total Sanitation at Tulungagung Regency
Authors: Anom Putrika Ida Ayu , Indasah Indasah , Noor Laila Siti Farida 
Published: December 2018

Open defecation behavior is still practiced by some people who have obtained trigger pillar 1 society based total sanitation. The objective of the study is to analyze the factors that influence open defecation behavior after triggering implementation pillar 1 society based total sanitation.The research design used in this research is survey expansion. The population is the head of family with the behavior of open defecation that has obtained trigger pillar 1 in society-based total sanitation at Tulungagung regency. The sample size is 100 respondents by using Cluster sampling technique. Data were collected by using questionnaire, then the data were analyzed by using logistic regression. The results showed that a bad Open Defecation (57%), low economic status (97%), good knowledge (100%), bad culture of defecate (79%), good family support (95%), less community support that is 58 respondents (58%), good community leaders support (100%), distance of house where chapter other than closet (98%). Statistical test results in Overall Statistics with a significance value of (p) 0, 000 which means that there are variables that affect the behavior of OD . When viewed the value (p) on each independent variable is economic status variables have a value (p) of 0, 043; knowledge has value (p) of 1,000; attitude has a value (p) 0.383; cultural variables have value (p) 0,000; family support variables have (p) 0.046; the community support variable has (p) 0.004; support of community leaders have value (p) 0,125 and the distance of trowing feces place another of water closet variable has the value (p) 0, 215. Open defecation behaviour after implementing the tringger of pilar 1 in Society-based total sanitation affected by factor cultur, community support, economic status and family support.
Analysis of Factor Affecting Work Stress for Employees in Pamekasan Nursing Academy
Authors: Kuzzairi Kuzzairi 
Published: December 2018

Each workplace always feeds on the potential hazards that may affect the health of the workforce or may cause work-related illness. Psychic disorder is a potential hazard that is often overlooked when the potential of this psychic hazard is also an important factor that needs to be considered in relation to the mental health of workers. Factors that are suspected to be stressors of work stress are the personality, workload, organizational structure and climate, career development and work environment. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that affect the work stress of employees Akper Pemkab Pamekasan.
The type of this research is quantitative research with analytic observational research design with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted on 12 to 23 February 2018 at Akper Pemkab Pamekasan with a population of 42 employees. The sample size is 38 respondents. The independent variables are personality, workload, organizational structure and climate, career development and work environment. Variable dependent is work stress of Akper employees Pamekasan regency. data were collected using questionnaires. Data were analyzed using logistic regression test with α = 0,05.
The results showed that variable X1 (personality) with p = 0,639; OR = 13,749, Variable X4 (career development) with p = 0,028; OR = 15.270, variable X5 (working environment) with p = 0.999; OR = 1,460. So it can be concluded that the dominant factor and influence work stress employees Akper Pemkab Pamekasan is career development factor with the influence of 15.270.
Employee career development that does not satisfy the cause of work stress so it is necessary to provide information and communication in a transparent and accountable about the mechanism of career development level in accordance with the performance.
Mersin Bölgesinde yaşayan polisitemia vera hastalarında tromboz üzerine sigara ve diğer risk faktörlerinin etkisi
Authors: UÇAR Mehmet Ali 
Published: December 2018

GİRİŞ: Polisitemia
vera (PV) miyeloproliferatif neoplaziler arasında yer alan, başta eritroid seri
olmak üzere değişken oranda kan hücrelerinin kontrolsüz çoğalması ve total kan
volümünün mutlak artışı ile karakterize, kronik, klonal bir hastalıktır. Prognoz,
klinik seyir sırasında ortaya çıkan komplikasyonların ciddiyetine bağlıdır. PV’de,
morbidite ve mortalitenin ana nedenini, aynı zamanda tedavi seçeneğini de
belirleyen trombotik komplikasyonlar oluşturur. Bu çalışma Mersin bölgesinde polistemia
veralı hastalarda, çevresel ve genetik tromboembolik komplikasyon riskini
belirlemeye yönelik olarak planlanmıştır.

MATERYAL VE METOD: Mersin
Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesinde 2009 ve 2017 yılları arasında dünya
sağlık örgütünün belirlemiş olduğu 2001-2008 kriterlerine uygun olarak belirlen
polisitemia vera tanısı almış olan 102 hastanın medikal kayıtları incelendi.
Hastaların demografik ve klinik verileri, geçirilmiş trombotik olaylar, tanı
anındaki laboratuar verileri, retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. JAK2V617F
mutyasonu geleneksel metodlara göre tarandı.

BULGULAR: Araştırma
popülasyonu 102 PV tanılı hastadan oluşmaktadır, 49’i trombotik olay öyküsü
olmayan, 53’u ise trombotik olay öyküsü olan gruptan oluşmakta idi. Trombotik
olay öyküsü olan hastalarda yaş yüksek saptandı. Trombotik olay öyküsü olan
hastalarda olmayanlara kıyasla HT, kalp hastalığı varlığı, sigara kullanımı ve
JAK-2 V617F mutasyon varlığı arasında
istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki saptandı (p&lt;0,05).

SONUÇ: Polistemia
veralı hastalarda tromboembolik komplikasyonların JAK2V617F mutasyonu ile
ilişkisi bilinmektedir. Arteryal veya venöz trombotik olay bazında bakıldığında
sigara kullanımı, HT, JAK-2 V617F pozitifliği trombotik olay gelişme riskini
arttıran faktörler olarak ön plana çıkmaktadır.
In-Situ Phase Transition Analysis of Conventional and Laser Beam Melted AlSi10Mg and X5CrNiCuNb16-4 Alloys*
Authors: Rowolt C. , Milkereit B. , Gebauer M. , Seidel C. , Müller B. , Kessler O. 
Published: December 2018

Abstract
Although metallic materials processed by laser beam melting have significantly different microstructures compared to their conventional counterparts no adjusted heat treatment parameters have been published to date. Conventional heat treatment will therefore not always result in the desired mechanical properties. This project examines the effect of heat treatment on the properties of laser beam melted components produced with AlSi10Mg (EN AC-43000) precipitation hardening cast aluminium alloy and X5CrNiCuNb16-4 (1.4542 or 17-4 PH) martensitic precipitation hardening steel. Comparisons to conventionally manufactured material are made in parallel. The kinetics of phase transformation during heat treatment is analysed in-situ by means of differential scanning calorimetry (AlSi10Mg and X5CrNiCuNb16-4) and dilatometry (X5CrNiCuNb16-4). The results show considerable differences in phase transformation kinetics between laser beam melted and conventionally processed materials.