bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Retail Buying
Authors: Clodfelter Richard 
Published: August 2018

“The best retail buying book available. It combines concepts with actual calculations. This provides you with a better understanding of the topics.” Katherine Annette Burnsed, University of South Carolina, USA
Learn the skills needed to become a successful buyer in any area of retail. The book has step-by-step instructions for typical buying tasks, such as identifying and understanding potential customers, creating a six-month merchandising plan, and developing sales forecasts. It covers math concepts throughout and shows you how to analyze and interpret data with practice problems to prepare you for the profession. You'll also learn about important retailing trends, including global buying and sourcing, omni-channel retailing, online retailing, mobile technologies, and social media in case studies.
Effects of temperature, pressure, and carrier gases on the performance of an aerosol particle mass analyser
Authors: Hsiao Ta-Chih , Young Li-Hao , Tai Yu-Chun , Chang Po-Kai 
Published: August 2018

Abstract. Effective density is a crucial parameter used to predict
the transport behaviour and fate of particles in the atmosphere, and to
measure instruments used ultimately in the human respiratory tract
(Ristimäki et al., 2002). The aerosol particle mass analyser (APM) was
first proposed by Ehara et al. (1996) and is used to determine the effective
density of aerosol particles. A compact design (Kanomax APM-3601) was
subsequently developed by Tajima et al. (2013). Recently, a growing number
of field studies have reported application of the APM, and experimental
schemes using the differential mobility analyser alongside the APM have been
adopted extensively. However, environmental conditions such as ambient
pressure and temperature vary with the experimental location, and this could
affect the performance of the APM. Gas viscosity and Cunningham slip factors
are parameters associated with temperature and pressure and are included in
the APM's classification performance parameter: λ. In this study,
the effects of temperature and pressure were analysed through theoretical
calculation, and the influence of varying carrier gas was experimentally
evaluated. The transfer function and APM operational region were further
calculated and discussed to examine their applicability. Based on the
theoretical analysis of the APM's operational region, the mass detection
limits are changed with the properties of carrier gases under a chosen
λ value. Moreover, the detection limit can be lowered when the
pressure is reduced, which implies that performance may be affected during
field study. In experimental evaluation, air, oxygen, and carbon dioxide
were selected to atomize aerosols in the laboratory with the aim of
evaluating the effect of gas viscosity on the APM's performance. Using
monodisperse polystyrene latex (PSL) spheres with nominal diameters of 50
and 100 nm, the classification performance of the APM was slightly varied
with carrier gases, while the classification accuracy was consistently
within 10 %.
Practice guideline update summary: Efficacy and tolerability of the new antiepileptic drugs II: Treatment-resistant epilepsy
Authors: Kanner Andres M. , Ashman Eric , Gloss David , Harden Cynthia , Bourgeois Blaise , Bautista Jocelyn F. , Abou-Khalil Bassel , Burakgazi-Dalkilic Evren , Park Esmeralda Llanas , Stern John , Hirtz Deborah , Nespeca Mark , Gidal Barry , Faught Edward , French Jacqueline 
Published: August 2018

Objective: To update the 2004 American Academy of Neurology (AAN) guideline for managing treatment-resistant (TR) epilepsy with second- and third-generation antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). Methods: 2004 criteria were used to systematically review literature (January 2003 to November 2015), classify pertinent studies according to the therapeutic rating scheme, and link recommendations to evidence strength. Results: Forty-two articles were included. Recommendations: The following are established as effective to reduce seizure frequency (Level A): immediate-release pregabalin and perampanel for TR adult focal epilepsy (TRAFE); vigabatrin for TRAFE (not first-line treatment; rufinamide for Lennox–Gastuat syndrome (LGS) (add-on therapy). The following should be considered to decrease seizure frequency (Level B): lacosamide, eslicarbazepine, and extended-release topiramate for TRAFE (ezogabine production discontinued); immediate- and extended-release lamotrigine for generalized epilepsy with TR generalized tonic–clonic (GTC) seizures in adults; levetiracetam (add-on therapy) for TR childhood focal epilepsy (TRCFE) (1 month to 16 years), TR GTC seizures, and TR juvenile myoclonic epilepsy; clobazam for LGS (add-on therapy); zonisamide for TRCFE (6–17 years); oxcarbazepine for TRCFE (1 month to 4 years). The text presents Level C recommendations. AED selection depends on seizure/syndrome type, patient age, concomitant medications, and AED tolerability, safety, and efficacy. This evidence-based assessment informs AED prescription guidelines for TR epilepsy and indicates seizure types and syndromes needing more evidence. A recent FDA strategy allows extrapolation of efficacy across populations; therefore, for focal epilepsy, eslicarbazepine and lacosamide (oral only for pediatric use) as add-on or monotherapy in persons ≥4 years of age and perampanel as monotherapy received FDA approval.
The Key Role of Sport for Development and Peace in the World
Authors: De Fraguier Niels 
Published: August 2018

“Sport has the power to change the world”. This quote from Nelson Mandela following by the story of South Africa and his rugby team is certainly one of the best examples than sport is a powerful soft power tool to promote peace and help to solve difficult diplomatic situations and create cohesion in local communities. It will be needed to increase and improve the using of sport as a tool to resolve conflicts and crisis. The choice of a relationship between Sport and Social Development as subject permit to think and understand the role and the goals of the International organizations in the project creation gait. This presentation aims at thinking about the future of the international institutions after the closure of the United Nations Office on Sport for Development and Peace and gives some recommendations linked to this paper findings. This new situation is, according to the United Nations (UN), the logical next step but it is including some risks about the aim of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) in the area of social development. It will be demonstrated that the work of UN was really effective to create a solid base for sport projects and a huge credibility for international institutions and government. A new form will be developed for projects which include a new form of actions which will include IOC for its influence but also the social actors of United Nations to keep in mind the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG’s).
Longitudinal Study of the Influence of the Relative Age Effect (RAE) on Czech Tennis Players Aged 10 - 12.
Authors: Koloničný Roman , Bozděch Michal , Zháněl Jiří 
Published: August 2018

The issue of the phenomenon known as RAE first appeared in research within the educational system. In the field of sports research, it first emerged in the 1980s. The theory of RAE is based on the assumption that athletes born in the early months of the year are usually more advanced in both mental and physical fitness. Many studies have confirmed that birthdates of players in sports such as handball, ice hockey or football are distributed asymmetrically in the respective quarters of the year. A high incidence of birthdates has been shown to exist in the first half of the year. The aim of the study was to determine the impact of RAE on Czech tennis players in the age category of 10 – 12. The investigated sample consisted of players (n=1 500) who ranked among the top one hundred in the official ranking of the Czech Tennis Association in the period of 2003 – 2017. In order to verify the conformity of the distribution of the frequency of the players´ birthdates in the sample and the frequency of birthdates among the same population (n=1 506 504) the Chi-Square test (χ2) was used. The results of the study have shown a significant influence of RAE in certain years in the reference age category of 10 – 12, and in thirteen of the fifteen years surveyed. The overall results in the reference period 2003 – 2017 have shown that most of the players were born in Q1 (n=551) and Q2 (n=442). Therefore, 2/3 of the players (66%) were born in the first half of the year, while only 1/3 (34%) were born in the second half. A longitudinal study of tennis players aged 10 – 12 showed the influence of RAE both in specific years (with the exception of 2011 and 2014) and in the reference period 2003 – 2017 taken as a whole. The results of our research correspond to the results of similar studies performed by other authors. Tennis coaches are advised to address the issue of RAE when working with tennis youth and when selecting players to the sports centres, representations, etc.
Denní režim a životospráva učitelů středních škol
Authors: Jansa Petr , Kotlík Kamil 
Published: August 2018

In paper we mention the evaluation of a daily regime and regimen of secondary school teachers´ (without PE teaching qualification), further their opinions and attitudes towards motion activities and sport. The data were gained by a method of questionnaire.Within the time of survey (school year 2016/2017) interviewed teachers were employed in different types of secondary school (grammar school and vocational school with GCSE exam). The results we present from the viewpoint of gender. The number of repondents was 709 individuals (309 men and 400 women).We consider as a positive findings that majority of teachers supports adequate motion activities and sport and takes their meals regularly. The negative findnings are that aproximately one third of research sample get stressed because of their work daily and those who are smokers regularly drink alcohol as a rule. More detailed informations we present in the text of our paper.
Picsou, quelques remarques sur la cupidité
Authors: Zask Joëlle 
Published: August 2018

Il existe une passion vieille comme le monde et d’une actualité toujours brûlante: la
cupidité que suscite l’argent. Considérée par les psychanalystes comme un équivalent du
plaisir auto-érotique, elle se distingue de l’avarice, de la lubricité (cupiditas en latin,
qui en est donc un faux ami), de la convoitise ou de l’avidité.Picsou, ce personnage qui se
vautre dans son tas d’or et en tire une satifaction indicible, en est l’illustration la plus
populaire. Mais d’où provient la tolérance, voire l’affection, dont il bénéficie, lui et les
autres grands cupides qui, sans investir ni consommer, parviennent à accumuler des trésors
inimaginables ? Longtemps justifiée comme l’amorce bénéfique même du capitalisme, la
cupidité n’en serait-elle pas au contraire l’accident mortel ?
How can a place enter our skin down to the very verb of us
Authors: Lachapelle Louise 
Published: August 2018

Du point de vue de la création, c’est-à-dire du point de vue de ce qui relie la diversité de ce que je fais, il y a une relation au vivant, à l’imaginaire et au contemporain qui passe par l’expérience terrain. Cette performativité de la création, du vivre et de l’habiter rapproche la distance critique (la négativité) de la nécessité d’imaginer (la création) ouvrant ainsi un espace de résistance et d’imagination éthique que je désigne parfois par l’expression l’atelier fait terrain. Cet article prend forme depuis l’atelier d’un petit livre en cours de réalisation et se tourne vers l’un des terrains de proximité de cette expérience performative : la maison expropriée que Patricia de Burgh Paré déplace de Sainte-Scholastique vers une forêt laurentienne à proximité d’un village de colonisation et d’une réserve indienne. Une maison-laboratoire où je vis et que je débâtis, bâtis, rebâtis depuis plus d’une dizaine d’années. Vivre avec cette maison, c’est éprouver dans mon corps certaines violences propres à une culture humaine de l’espace dans leur relation avec une posture de création. Une méditation anthropologique et un dialogue avec la création comme question décisive – la question du vivre et du vivant.
Chassé croisé Lavocat/Ginzburg
Authors: Craciunescu Miruna 
Published: August 2018

Cet article interroge l'évolution des rapports entre fictionnalité et référentialité depuis le début des années 1990 à partir d'une perspective double, laquelle met en dialogue deux disciplines faisant rarement l'objet d’une étude comparée, soit l'historiographie et la théorie des genres littéraires. Le choix d’accepter certaines techniques narratives comme faisant intégralement partie de discours factuels n’est effectivement pas neutre, car les entreprises de théorisation générique sont souvent à l’origine des modèles à l'aide desquels est pensée la distinction entre « vérité » et « mensonge » ou « fabrication ». Je démontrerai que cette distinction ne tend plus à être pensée aujourd'hui selon un modèle binaire, mais plutôt selon un modèle dit « analogique », lequel permet de mieux comprendre l'hybridité interprétative qui résulte de l'usage quotidien de plateformes numériques, dont les discours échappent fréquemment aux classifications génériques existantes.
Corps contemporain et espace vécu
Authors: Bédard-Goulet Sara 
Published: August 2018

L’époque contemporaine, annoncée comme celle de la redondance du corps par le
posthumanisme, est toujours aussi préoccupée par celui-ci et par son expérience de l'espace
qui, lui, se distend par les moyens de transport et de communication, autant qu’il se
rétrécit sous l’effet de la finitude retrouvée de notre planète. Ces changements d'échelle
du monde tel qu'il nous apparaît et l'importance accordée à notre manière de le pratiquer
relancent les interrogations sur le corps et l'espace, sur leur co-construction respective.
La question autour de laquelle se déploient les textes de ce dossier est donc la suivante :
comment s'articulent les rapports entre le corps et l'espace aujourd’hui, et que peut-on
dire des interactions qui découlent de leurs agencements ? Il s’agit d'interroger les formes
et phénomènes constitutifs de l'imaginaire corporel, dans l'expérience que fait le sujet des
lieux qu'il occupe, qu'il s'approprie ou qu'il subit, et qui lui servent à aménager son
monde. C'est pour alimenter la réflexion sur le corps contemporain et l'espace vécu qu’ont
été rassemblés les huit articles de ce dossier, qui abordent la question dans les sciences
humaines, les arts et la littérature.
Romeo Castellucci, Anne Imhof
Authors: Dukanic Filip 
Published: August 2018

En analysant deux spectacles différents, Angst II d’Anne Imhof et Les Métopes du Parthénon de Romeo Castellucci, cet article explore comment les notions de « théâtre » et « performance » se déploient et remettent en cause le cadre de la mimesis. En particulier, nous considérons que le théâtre performatif, en tant que revendication spécifique de la forme esthétique, peut être uniquement saisi comme un code artistique se situant au-delà du principe de l’imitation. Dès lors, nous souhaitons démontrer que ces deux performances, tout en étant basées sur une logique non mimétique, créent un univers théâtral cohérent dans sa communication avec les spectateurs.
La perception stratigraphique dans les pratiques plastiques & dansées de
l’intensité
Authors: Maugery Ariane 
Published: August 2018

A l’ère de l’ontophanie numérique, comme le pose Stéphane Vial, après plus d’une
vingtaine d’années d’imprégnation et d’appropriation de nouvelles technologies par
l’utilisation quotidienne des interfaces numériques, nous somme sortis de la rêverie du
virtuel entendu comme irréel. Loin de considérer les notions de « réel »
et de « virtuel » comme obsolètes, nous réaffirmons leur pertinence au
travers de pratiques plastiques de l’intensité qui font « de l’immersion un
réenchantement du monde » en insistant sur une qualité de présence qui tient d’une
écoute de la spatialité et qui se fonde sur un branchement au réel.
Le virtuel du numérique à l’école de la virtualité sémiotique
Authors: Kurts-Wöste Lia 
Published: August 2018

La revalorisation actuelle des sciences de la culture comme paradigme novateur dans
les sciences humaines constitue sans aucun doute un vecteur important de reconsidération du
« virtuel » à cette aune. C’est ce cadre épistémologique qui nous semble aujourd’hui le
mieux à même de permettre de comprendre que l’adjectif « numérique » n’est en soi ni
salvateur, ni modernisateur, ni créateur - la pointe de la modernité ne se définissant dans
ce cadre que par la force de l’inactualité de la posture critique qui sait rappeler
certaines des virtualités endormies de l’histoire de la pensée, comme ces paradoxales
« virtualité » et « matérialité » sémiotiques que Saussure et Cassirer nous ont léguées en
héritage, vecteurs de compréhension de nos nouvelles réalités culturelles.
No male mate choice for female boldness in a bi-parental West African cichlid, the rainbow krib (Pelvicachromis pulcher)
Authors: Scherer Ulrike , Schuett Wiebke 
Published: August 2018

BackgroundIn many species, males have a lower reproductive investment than females and are therefore assumed to increase their fitness with a high number of matings rather than by being choosy. However, in bi-parental species, also males heavily invest into reproduction. Here, reproductive success largely depends on costly parental care; with style and amount of parental effort in several cases being associated with personality differences (i.e., consistent between-individual differences in behaviour). Nonetheless, very little is known about the effect of personality differences on (male) mate choice in bi-parental species.MethodsIn the present study, we tested male mate choice for the level and consistency of female boldness in the rainbow krib,Pelviachromis pulcher, a bi-parental and territorial West African cichlid. Individual boldness was assumed to indicate parental quality because it affects parental defence behaviour. For all males and females, boldness was assessed twice as the activity under simulated predation risk. Mate choice trials were conducted in two steps. First, we let a male observe two females expressing their boldness. Then, the male could choose between these two females in a standard mate choice test.ResultsWe tested for a male preference for behavioural (dis-)similarity vs. a directional preference for boldness but our data support the absence of effects of male and/or female boldness (level and consistency) on male mating preference.DiscussionOur results suggest female personality differences in boldness may not be selected for via male mate choice.
ВЛИЯНИЕ N-МЕТИЛЗАМЕЩЕНИЯ В МОЛЕКУЛЕ ГЛИЦИНА НА ЭНТАЛЬПИЮ РАСТВОРЕНИЯ В СМЕШАННЫХ РАСТВОРИТЕЛЯХ ВОДА-СПИРТЫ ПРИ 298.15 К, "Журнал физической химии"
Authors: Баделин В.Г. , Смирнов В.И. 
Published: August 2018

Методом калориметрии определены энтальпии растворения N-метилглицина в смесях вода+этанол, вода+(1-пропанол) и вода+(2-пропанол) при концентрации спирта x2 = 0 ? 0.25 м.д. Рассчитаны стандартные значения энтальпий растворения и переноса N-метилглицина из воды в растворитель. Рассмотрено влияние строения и свойств N-метилглицина, а также состава водно-спиртовой смеси на его энтальпийные характеристики. Рассчитаны энтальпийные коэффициенты парных взаимодействий (hxy) N-метилглицина с молекулами спиртов. Они имеют положительные значения и увеличиваются в ряду: этанол (EtOH) N-метилглицина с подобными характеристиками глицина и DL-?- аланина в аналогичных смесях.
ИК-СПЕКТРОСКОПИЯ ЭТИЛЕНГЛИКОЛЕВЫХ РАСТВОРОВ ДИМЕТИЛСУЛЬФОКСИДА, "Журнал физической химии"
Authors: Кононова Е.Г. , Родникова М.Н. , Солонина И.А. , Сироткин Д.А. 
Published: August 2018

Особенности этиленгликолевых (ЭГ) растворов диметилсульфоксида (ДМСО) малых и средних концентраций (от 2 мол.% до 50 мол.% ДМСО) были исследованы методом инфракрасной спектроскопии на фурье-спектрометре Bruker “Tensor 37” в интервале частот 400 см-1-4000 cм-1. Основные полосы, на которых велось наблюдение: полоса валентных колебаний S = O ДМСО (1057 см-1), полосы валентных колебаний С-О (1086 см-1 и 1041 см-1) и О-Н (3350 см-1) ЭГ. Результаты исследования показали наличие комплекса ДМСО · 2ЭГ во всех растворах исследованных концентраций вследствие образования Н-связи между группами S = О (ДМСО) и О-Н (ЭГ). В области концентраций 6-25 мол.% ДМСО замечено уширение полосы валентного колебания О-Н ЭГ (до 70 cм-1), что может указывать на упрочнение Н-связей в пространственной сетке системы из-за наличия сольвофобного эффекта молекул ДМСО и образования соединения ДМСО · 2ЭГ. Начиная с 25 мол.% ДМСО отмечено сужение валентной полосы О-Н и наряду с комплексом ДМСО · 2ЭГ появляются полосы свободного ДМСО, что указывает на микрорасслаивание в исследуемой системе. При 50 мол.% количества свободных и связанных частиц в системе соизмеримы.
MALDI-МАСС-СПЕКТРОМЕТРИЯ ФУЛЛЕРО[C60]ТЕТРАГИДРОПИРИДИНОВ, "Журнал физической химии"
Authors: Фаткуллина А. Ф. , Яныбин В.М. , Асфандиаров Н.Л. , Туктаров А.Р. , Халилов Л.М. 
Published: August 2018

Впервые систематически изучены масс-спектры положительных и отрицательных ионов МАЛДИ ряда фуллеро[С60]тетрагидропиридинов с различными заместителями в гетероцикле. Во всех масс-спектрах присутствуют пики фуллерена С60, образующиеся в результате восстановления молекул фуллеро[C60]тетрагидропиридинов. В масс-спектрах положительных ионов исследованных соединений интенсивности пиков протонированных молекулярных ионов [M+H]+ являются максимальными, молекулярный ион-радикал [M]+ имеет более низкую интенсивность. В масс-спектрах отрицательных ионов интенсивности пиков молекулярного ион-радикала [M]- являются максимальными. Для всех соединений характерно наличие иона [C60C2H5], образованного при распаде молекулярного иона с отрывом нейтральной молекулы нитрила. Квантово-химическими расчетами методом DFT (базис PBE/3z PRIRODA 6) определены энергии верхней (ВЗМО) и нижней вакантной молекулярной орбитали (НВМО) для фуллеро[C60]тетрагидропиридинов с заместителями в гетероцикле.
СЕНСОРНЫЕ СВОЙСТВА ПОЛЕВОГО ТРАНЗИСТОРА НА ОСНОВЕ ПЛЕНОК ОКСИДА ГРАФЕНА И НАФИОНА В РЕЖИМЕ ПРОТОННОЙ ПРОВОДИМОСТИ, "Журнал физической химии"
Authors: Смирнов В.А. , Мокрушин А.Д. , Денисов Н.Н. , Добровольский Ю.А. 
Published: August 2018

В модели полевого транзистора исследована протонная проводимость в пленках оксида графена (ОГ) и Нафиона в зависимости от влажности и напряжений на электродах. Установлено, что электрические характеристики этих пленок подобны, но подвижность положительных зарядов в Нафионе и усиление тока на ~2 порядка выше, чем в ОГ. В пленках ОГ отрицательно-ионный ток при положительном напряжении смещения составляет заметную величину (до ~10%) от протонного, в то время, как в пленках Нафиона он практически отсутствует (
МЕЖФАЗНЫЕ ПРЕВРАЩЕНИЯ НА ГРАНИЦЕ РАЗДЕЛА МЕТАЛЛ (МЕДЬ, ЖЕЛЕЗО)?-?ПОЛИМЕРНЫЙ ГЕЛЬ-ЭЛЕКТРОЛИТ, "Журнал физической химии"
Authors: Лямина Г. В. , Дубинина О. В. , Вайтулевич Е. А. , Мокроусов Г.М. 
Published: August 2018

Систематизированы результаты исследований межфазной границы металл (на примере меди и железа)?-?гель-электролит на основе метакриловых сополимеров. Выявлены принципиальные особенности реакций, проходящих на этой границе раздела в отличие от процессов в жидких электролитах: лимитирующая диффузионная стадия; отсутствие обратных реакций; образование комплексных соединений ионов металлов с функциональными группами полимеров, по устойчивости на несколько порядков превышающих соединения с низкомолекулярными аналогами. Показано, что процессы с использованием полимерных органогелей можно использовать для бережной очистки поверхности металлов и целенаправленного формирования фазового состава их поверхности.