bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Use of Autologous Conditioned Platelet Rich Plasma in the Surgery of Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment with Central and Peripheral Tears
Authors: Arsiutov D. G. 
Published: August 2019

Background. The method of the use of autologous conditioned platelet rich plasma is a promising method in the surgery of retinal pathology, particularly in the surgery of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment without the use of additional endolaser photocoagulation, but requires the foundation of its efficiency.Aim: to evaluate the effectiveness of the surgery of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment with central (macular) and peripheral retinal tears, including retinal abruption from the dentate line, with the use of 25, 27-gauge subtotal vitrectomy, pneumoretinopexy and silicone oil tamponade with blocking of retinal defect with the use of autologous conditioned plasma without the use of endolaser photocoagulation around retinal defects.Materials and methods. The surgery included 25, 27-gauge vitrectomy, posterior hyaloid membrane removal, internal limiting membrane removal in case of macular hole, pneumoretinopexy, instiilation in 2–3 layers of autologous conditioned platelet rich plasma, devoid of leukocytes and containing 1.5–3 times more thrombocytes than in whole blood into the area of retinal detachment or along the edge of retinotomy till the retinal defect and nearby intact retina are totally covered. A total of 29 patients with visual acuity from 0.03 to 1.0 underwent the surgery.Results. In the early postoperative period (up to 1 month) 96.6 % of patients showed total retinal reattachment, retinal detachment was blocked, in one patient with multiple retinal tears recurrent retinal detachment was detected; in the early delayed postoperative period (1–3 months) 82.8 % of patients showed total retinal reattachment, in 5 patient retinal reattachment was partial.In the late postoperative period (4–12 months) 86.2 % of patients showed total retinal reattachment, there were 4 recurrent retinal detachments. Patients with recurrent retinal detachment were successfully reoperated. Autologous conditioned plasma was not used during reoperations. Visual acuity of the patients, which underwent surgery in the late postoperative period, was 0.1–1.0.Conclusions. 25, 27-gauge vitreoretinal surgery of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment with central and peripheral retinal tears, including tears with abruption from the dentate line and retinal defects blocking with the use of autologous conditioned plasma rich with thrombocytes without the use of endolaser photocoagulation around retinal defects – is a method which allows to achieve in most cases total retinal reattachment, better functioning of the operated eye.
On the Epidemiology of Diabetic Retinopathy in the Republic of Bashkortostan
Authors: Bikbov M. M. , Gilmanshin Т. R. , Zainullin R. M. , Kudoyarova K. I. 
Published: August 2019

Aim. To study of the prevalence of diabetes and diabetic retinopathy in the Republic of Bashkortostan among people over 40 years of age, depending on the stage of the disease, gender and the nature of the settlement of the respondents. Materials and methods. A population-based study “Ural Eye and Medical Study” on the basis of the Ufa Research Institute of Eye Diseases covered 5899 people, of whom 2581 (43.7 %) were men, 3318 (52.3 %) were women. There were 2501 (42.3 %) urban residents, 3398 (59.7 %) rural residents. Statistical data analysis was performed using the IBM SPSS Statistic application package.Results. According to the study, diabetes was observed in 687 people, among them – 221 (32.2 %) men, 466 (67.8 %) women; urban residents – 378 (55.0 %) people, rural – 309 (45.0 %) people. The prevalence of diabetes is 11.6 %. Diabetic retinopathy was observed in 102 people (27 men – 26.5 %, and 75 women – 73.5 %), urban residents – 60 (58.8 %), rural – 42 (41.2 %). The prevalence of diabetic retinopathy among the entire study population was 2.1 %, or 14.8 % in the diabetic population. Conclusions. The prevalence of diabetes in the Republic of Bashkortostan according to the results of the Ural Eye and Medical Study was 11.6 % among people over 40 years old. The prevalence of diabetic retinopathy in the general population of the republic was 2.1 %, and in the population with diabetes it was 14.8 %, which is, in general, less than the global average.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM SERIKAT PEKERJA FREELANCE BAGI WARTAWAN DALAM PERSEPEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 13 TAHUN 2003 TENTANG KETENAGAKERJAAN
Authors: Rahman Irham , Wahyuni Niniek , Bramantyo Rizki Yudha , Murty Harry 
Published: August 2019

Pekerja/buruh freelance terhadap wartawan selama ini masih belum mendapatkan perlindungan hukum terkait kesejahteraan yang sesuai dengan amanat Undang-undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan. Perjanjian kerja antara wartawan freelance dengan perusahaan media merupakan hubungan industrial dengan pemberian kerja yang batasi waktu tertentu atau perjanjian kerja waktu tertentu. Disamping itu setiap pekerja mempunyai hak untuk membuat serikat pekerja dengan tujuan untuk menyeimbangkan kedudukan antara pengusaha dengan pekerja yang cenderung lebih lemah. Permasalahan hukum terjadi ketika eksistensi serikat pekerja freelance masih dianggap bukan sebagai pekerja melainkan sebagai mitra, sehingga serikat pekerja freelance tidak ada hubungan industrial. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif yakni dengan mengkaji persoalan hukum dengan kepustakaan dan peraturan perundang-undangan serta literatur tekait hukum. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach). Hasil penelitian bahwa pekerja freelancemempunyai hak untuk mendirikan serikat pekerja, karenanya pekerja freelance membuat perjanjian kerja bukan perjanjian mitra dan termasuk dalam hubungan industrial. Perlindungan hukum sesuai amanat UU Ketenagakerjaan dibidang ekonomi, sosial dan teknis harus dirumuskan regulasinya secara jelas agar perlindungan bagi pekerja freelance dapat terwujud. Kata Kunci: Perlindungan Hukum, Serikat Pekerja, Freelance, Wartawan
MODEL KEMITRAAN DALAM PENYUSUNAN DAFTAR INFORMASI PUBLIK DI PPID UTAMA KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT
Authors: Tjoetra Afrizal , Marefanda Nodi , Aristora Irsadi , Sudarman Sudarman 
Published: August 2019

Hak atas informasi publik dijamin oleh negara. Namun, pengelolaan informasi publik di Kabupaten Aceh Barat belum berjalan sesuai amanat Undang-Undang Keterbukaan Informasi Publik. Hal ini dikarenakan masih terbatasnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan sumber daya aparatur pemerintahan dalam pelaksanaan ketentuan undang-undang dimaksud. Untuk itu, pelaksanaan pengabdian menjadi penting untuk percepatan layanan informasi publik di Aceh Barat. Tujuan umum pengabdian untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan badan publik Pemerintah di Kabupaten Aceh Barat dalam melaksanakan UU KIP. Sedangkan tujuan khususnya terdiri tiga bagian, yaitu menyampaikan umpan balik temuan pengabdian kepada badan publik Pemerintah Kabupaten Aceh Barat, meningkatkan kesiapan badan publik Pemerintah di Kabupaten Aceh Barat dalam melaksanakan UU KIP melalui penyusunan daftar informasi publik, serta meningkatkan layanan informasi publik di Pemerintah Kabupaten Aceh Barat dalam menyediakan dan mengumumkan informasi berkala, informasi yang tersedia setiap saat dan informasi serta merata. Pengabdian dilakukan melalui empat tahap, yakni melalui pertemuan awal dengan Sekretaris Daerah Aceh Barat selaku Atasan Pejabat Pengelola Informasi dan Dokumentasi Utama dan PPID Utama Kabupaten Aceh Barat, sosialisasi hasil pengabdian, workshop penyusunan daftar informasi publik, serta pendampingan dalam penyusunan daftar informasi publik. Berdasarkan pengabdian terhadap PPID Utama dan PPID Pembantu diperoleh bahwa proses koordinasi antara Tim Pertimbangan dan PPID Utama Kabupaten Aceh Barat menjadi penting dan strategis. Berikutnya, proses pendampingan telah menghasilkan daftar informasi publik PPID Utama dan PPID Pembantu di Kabupaten Aceh Barat, serta adanya kerja sama antara perguruan tinggi, OMS (MaTA), PPID Utama Aceh, dan PPID Utama Kabupaten Aceh Barat semakin mempercepat proses penyusunan daftar informasi publik Kata Kunci: Informasi Publik, Pejabat Pengelola Informasi dan Dokumentasi, Badan Publik, Daftar Informasi Publik, Layanan Informasi Publik, Kabupaten Aceh Barat.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Blog di Yayasan Yatim, Piatu dan Dhuafa Rumah Harapan, Teluk Jambe Timur Karawang
Authors: Ayumida Surtika , Natalia Fransisca , Nuraeni Yuni Siti 
Published: August 2019

AbstrakEra modern ini ditentukan oleh pesatnya perkembangan teknologi informasi. Internet telah menjadi salah satu cara alternatif untuk menemukan segala jenis informasi yang dibutuhkan. Manfaat internet sebagai salah satu solusi untuk mengefisienkan berbagai kepentingan yang sudah dirasakan oleh semua orang. Salah satunya melahirkan media baru yang disebut blog. Blog merupakan singkatan dari web log yang berupa bentuk aplikasi web yang berbentuk tulisan-tulisan (yang dimuat berupa posting) pada sebuah halaman web. Situs web seperti ini dapat diakses oleh semua pengguna internet sesuai dengan topik atau bahasan dan tujuan dari para pengguna blog tersebut. Keterbatasan informasi mengenai teknologi informasi di lingkungan yayasan yatim piatu dan Dhuafa pada Rumah Harapan Karawang membuat kami tergerak untuk memberikan satu pemahaman baru terkait teknologi informasi dan perkembangannya. Tujuan program pengabdian masyarakat adalah sebagai bentuk nyata dalam penyampaian ilmu kepada masyarakat. Pelatihan yang akan kami laksanakan ini bertujuan agra dapat memberikan satu ilmu serta informasi positif bagi penghuni Yayasan panti asuhan Rumah Harapan Kabupaten Karawang, Pelajar dan kaum milenial dapat memanfaatkan teknologi informasi yang positif sebagai tambahan materi dalam pembelajaran mereka. Website dapat dimanfaatkan untuk menyediakan beragam informasi, begitu hal nya dengan pemanfaatan blog. Peranan pemanfaatan blog sebagai media pembelajaran bagi peserta didik yayasan Rumah Harapan dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar.Kata Kunci: Pemanfaatan Blog, Pelatihan, Media Pembelajaran
Prawda o Bogu Stwórcy, stworzeniu i jego odnowie, według "Wyznań" św. Augustyna
Authors: Zarzycki Stanisław 
Published: August 2019

Artykuł podejmuje temat stworzenia, który obok filozoficznego zagadnienia szukania prawdy i teologiczno-duchowej confessio stanowi jedno z głównych zagadnień „Wyznań” Augustyna. Najpierw autor wskazuje na ważność tego zagadnienia w tym dziele i poszukuje sposobu powiązania go z dwoma odmiennymi tematycznie częściami „Wyznań”, autobiograficzną i egzegetyczną. Dalej ukazuje Augustyna „krętą drogę” poszukiwania prawdy o Stwórcy i stworzeniu wiodącą przez czas błędów młodości i okres zagubienia się w sekcie manichejczyków (materializm, dualizm metafizyczny). Objaśnia zaistniałe u Augustyna, pod wpływem neoplatonizmu doświadczenie „powrotu do samego siebie” i uzyskanie światła prawdy o Stwórcy i stworzeniu, a potem uzyskanie pod wpływem lektury Słowa Bożego łaski nawrócenia jako daru „nowego stworzenia”. W ostatniej części artykułu autor na podstawie ostatnich ksiąg „Wyznań” przybliża teologię i duchowość „nowego stworzenia” objaśniając je w sensie dosłownym i alegorycznym.
Jezus a czas w perspektywie antropologii kulturowej
Authors: Kręcidło Janusz 
Published: August 2019

Artykuł ma szeroką formułę. Najpierw przedstawiono w nim syntetycznie najważniejsze fizyczne, filozoficzne, socjologiczne i antropologiczne ujęcia czasu. Na tym zaś tle ukazano poglądy dotyczące orientacji czasowej w kulturze starożytnego świata śródziemnomorskiego. Zagadnienia te posłużyły jako tło do wyeksponowania tematyki doświadczania czasu przez Jezusa i Jego uczniów ze wskazaniem zasadniczego przeorientowania w związku ze zbawczym wydarzeniem męki, śmierci i zmartwychwstania Chrystusa. Dla ludzi Nowego Testamentu przeszłość, teraźniejszość i przyszłość ogniskują się w wydarzeniu Chrystusa i w Nim nabierają sensu. W jego perspektywie aktualizują się wszystkie przeszłe wydarzenia. W Jezusie również rozpoczyna się eschatologiczna przyszłość, która w każdym kolejnym pokoleniu chrześcijan powinna być przeżywana jako „teraz” zbawienia.
Marcin Moj, Kompozycje warstwowe w Ewangelii Marka (Attende Lectioni. Series Nova 1; Tarnów: Biblos 2018)
Authors: Kubiś Adam 
Published: August 2019

Recenzja książki: Marcin Moj, Kompozycje warstwowe w Ewangelii Marka (Attende Lectioni. Series Nova 1; Tarnów: Biblos 2018). Ss. 367. PLN 39,00. ISBN 978-83-7793-607-8
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA, DAN PENERAPAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAHAN TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH PADA SATUAN KERJA PEMERINTAH PUSAT DI WILAYAH JAWA BARAT
Authors: Rasyid Yuniar 
Published: August 2019

Perkembangan opini yang diberikan Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan (BPK) atas kewajaran informasi dalam Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Pusat (LKPP) dalam 5 (lima) tahun terakhir semakin baik. Hal ini terlihat dari semakin baiknya opini yang diberikan BPK yaitu LKPP sejak tahun 2016 mendapat opini yang terbaik yaitu Wajar Tanpa Pengecualian. Adapun tahun 2013- 2015 LKPP masih menerima opini Wajar Dengan Pengecualian (WDP). Hal tersebut tentu saja karena Laporan Keuangan Kementerian/ Lembaga (LK K/L) dan Laporan Keuangan Bendahara Umum Negara (LKBUN) juga semakin baik. Seperti yang dketahui LKPP merupakan gabungan seluruh LK K/L dan Laporan Keuangan Bendahara Umum Negara. Walaupun sudah semakin baik opini yang didapat oleh K/L atas Laporan Keuangannya, ternyata BPK masih menemukan kelemahan kelemahan dalam pengelolan keuangan K/L dan menjadi catatan perbaikan yang harus ditindak lanjuti pemerintah. Kelemahan tesebut antara lain kelemahan dalam penatausahaan dan pencatatan Persediaan dan penatausahan dan pencatatan Aset Tetap. Berdasarkan latar belakang itu, penulis melakukan penelitian mengenai faktor faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas Laporan Keuangan K/L yang tercermin dari opini BPK yang didapat oleh K/L atas kewajaran informasi LK K/L. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menyebar kuesione ke responden yang merupakan para penyusun Laporan Keuangan di Satuan Kerja Pemerintah Pusat di wilayah Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatifÂ dengan analisis data menggunakan pendekatan Partial Least Square (PLS), suatu metode statistika SEM berbasis varian, untuk menguji pengaruh kompetensi sumber daya manusia dan penerapan standar akuntansi pemerintahan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi sumber daya manusia berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan dan penerapan StandarAkuntansi Pemerintahan juga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pada pada Satuan Kerja Pemerintah Pusat di Wilayah Jawa Barat.Kata Kunci :Â Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah, Sumber Daya Manusia, Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan, Partial Least Square, Structural Equation Modeling (SEM).
DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF GRAMMAR LEARNING APPLIED BY STUDENTS OF ENGLISH DIPLOMA III STUDY PROGRAM ON THEIR PERSONALITY TYPES
Authors: Putri Deninda Dwi , . Mulyadi , Damayanti Indah 
Published: August 2019

This study attempted to find out (1) the most dominant personality of students at English Diploma III Study Program, (2) the most dominant grammar learning strategies applied by Sanguine, Choleric, Melancholic and Phlegmatic students at English Diploma III Study Program. Descriptive quantitative design was used in the study. In this study, the researcher used two questionnaires as the instrument. The instrument in the research was questionnaire. The first questionnaire adapted from Yusup (2013) to identify the students personality. The second one, the researcher used SILL version 7.0 adapted from Bayou’s research (2015) to know the use of grammar learning strategies at English Diploma III students.The result of present study shown that the most dominant personality was phlegmatic types. Then finding also indicate that, Sanguine students preferred to use the social strategy. Followed by the Choleric students preferred to use the memory strategy. The Melancholic students as well as the Phlegmatic students, these two types preferred to use the metacognitive strategy as their strategy when they learnt Grammar.
LANGUAGE FUNCTION USED IN “NOW YOU SEE ME 2 MOVIE”: PURPOSE ANALYSIS OF LITERARY WORD
Authors: Putri Olya Octa Devia Putri Devia , . Safnil , . Kasmaini 
Published: August 2019

The aim of this research was to find out the kinds of language function used and the distributions of the frequency of language function by the main characters in “Now You See Me 2 Movie”. This research was conducted by using mixed method research. The instrument of this research was table checklist. The data were collected by the researcher and co-researcher through deep analysis of movie’s script. The result of the study showed that there were only five language functions found in the movie out of six language functions. They are a referential function, phatic function, emotive function, conative function, and metalingual function. The distribution of language function frequency in “Now You See Me 2 Movie” is referential function (35.2%?), phatic function (25.5%), emotive function (21,0%), conative function (15.8%), metalingual function (2.5%) and poetic function (0%). Based on the explanation, a refrential function is the most dominant language function used in the movie. The distribution was possibly caused by the genre of the movie. The genre of the movie was spy-thriller, in which the most commonly used expression was to the point, imperative, and straightforward
AN ERROR ANALYSIS ON ENGLISH GERUNDS MADE BY THE SIXTH SEMESTER STUDENTS OF ENGLISH EDUCATION STUDY PROGRAM OF UNIB IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR OF 2017/2018
Authors: Nuzirwan Recci , . Imranuddin , . Arasuli 
Published: August 2019

The objectives of this research are to find out the types of errors and the most dominant error of using gerunds (as a subject of a sentence, as an object of preposition or after pr eposition, as a direct object of certain verbs, after a special expression and as a passive form) by the sixth semesterstudents of English Education Study Program of UNIB in the academic year of 2017/2018. The sample of this research consisted of 77 students. This research used descriptive quantitative method. The result of the analysis shows that the students made errors in all five types of gerunds. There were 27.1% (809) errors of using gerund as direct object of certain verbs, 24.5% (735) errors of using gerund as passive form, 20.8% (624) errors of using gerund after special expression, 15.5% (463) errors of using gerund as object of preposition or after preposition, 12.1% (361) errors of using gerund as subject of a sentence. Evidently, the most dominant errors made by the students of using gerund were the gerunds as direct object of certain verbs.
The Analysis of Factors that Affect Students Anxiety in Speaking for Presentation Class (A Study of the Fourth Semester Students at the English Education Study Program of University of Bengkulu in Academic Year 2018/2019)
Authors: Agustin Nadia , . Mulyadi , . Elfrida 
Published: August 2019

This research attemted to find out the factors that affect students speaking anxiety in speaking for presentation class. This research was carried out by employing descriptive quantitative design. The population of this research was the fourth semester students of English Education Study Program of University of Bengkulu in academic year 2018/2019. The samples of this research were taken by using random sampling tehcnique, the total of the sample was 57 students. The data were collected by questionnaire consisted of 29 questions related to the anxiety. The results of this study showed that the students mostly had the mildly anxiety. There were three factors that causing the anxiety of the students in speaking; Fear of Negative Evaluation (Mildly Affected; Mean Score: 3.12), Communication Apprehension (Mildly Affected; Mean Score: 3.09), and Test Anxiety (Mildly Affected; Mean Score: 2.89). In conclusion, there were three factors that students speaking anxiety in speaking for presentation class and the most dominant factors is the Fear of Negative Evaluation
An Investigation of Classroom Management Strategy ( A Case Study of Tenth Grade English Teachers at SMAN 2 Kota Bengkulu)
Authors: Ulfa Dona Novianti , Afriazi Rudi , . Elfrida 
Published: August 2019

The objective of this research was to find out the classroom management strategies implemented by the English teachers and the reason in applying the most often strategy than others strategies. This study employed the descriptive qualitative method, the subject of the research were the English teachers (2 persons) at SMAN 2 Kota Bengkulu.. The data was collected by using observations checklist and interview. The result of the research revealed there are 5 strategies used by the teachers in managing the classroom; 1) Strategies to arrange the classroom, 2) Strategies to build positive relation with the student, 3) Strategies to create positive classroom environment, 4) Strategies to prevent misbehavior and5) Strategies to handle the students’ discipline situation. In 5 meetings the total aspects of the first strategy applied by the teacher 1 and teacher 2 was about 33 and 37. The second strategy was 30 and 31. The third strategy was 26 and 24. The fourth strategy was 25 and 28. The last strategy was 25 and 24. Furthermore, the reasons of why the teachers applying the most often strategy than others strategies because it helps the teachers in the teaching and learning process to be more conducive. Beside that the strategies also help the teachers to create an effective teaching and learning process. Therefore, it could be concluded that the English teachers of SMAN 2 Kota Bengkulu used all the 5 strategies asmentioned by Marzano (2003) in managing classroom but not all aspects they used in teaching and learning process. The dominant strategy implemented by Teacher I and Teacher 2 were strategy to arrange the classroom. Meanwhile, the least strategy implemented by both teachers were the strategy to handle the students discipline situation.
The Effect of Task-Based Learning (TBL) Approach on the Students’ Listening Comprehension at the Tenth Grade of SMAN 3 Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Hawara Gio Fresky , . Syahrial , Yunita Wisma 
Published: August 2019

This research was aimed to find out the effect of TBL approach on the students’ listening comprehension. This research is a quasi-experimental which was conducted at SMAN 3 Kota Bengkulu in academic year of 2018/2019. The population of this research was the tenth grade students distributed in two classes with the total of 68 students. X- MIPA 1 as experimental group consisted of 34 students and X-MIPA II for control group consisted of 34 students. The instruments of this research was a listening test in the form essay and multiple choice consisted of 14 questions. Pre-test and post-test were conducted in both, experimental and control class. The finding of the result showed that the students taught by using TBL approach got higher score than those taught without TBL approach. The result showed that there was a significant effect of using TBL approach on the students’ achievement in listening comprehension which was proven by the result of analysis in independent sample t-test was < 0,05 . It means the alternative hypothesis was accepted. Based on the results and discussions at the research, it can be concluded that teaching and learning listening by using task-based learning approach has a positive effect on students’ listening comprehension. Some suggestions are proposed, Recommendation to teachers using Task-Based Learning Approach in english teaching and learning process because based on this research and previous research indicate the use of Task-Based Learning Approach give positive impact on english learning and The next researcher is recommended to using Task-Based Learning Approach in other English field like speaking and can be use in other method such as english classroom action research.