bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Green ICT and Environmental Sustainability: Awareness of Malaysian Teachers
Authors: Adawiah Ahmad Rashid Rabiatul , Sukri Shafie Mohd 
Published: July 2019

Green ICT that has been outlined by the Ministry of Energy, Green Technology and Water (KeTTHA) is seen to be important to balance the implementation of ICT in schools where elements of environmental preservation from inefficiency use of technology can be applied from teachers to students at the early stage. This study examined teachers’ awareness of Green ICT and environmental sustainability in the aspect of teachers’ knowledge, attitude and practices as proposed by the KAP Model. The sample comprised of 358 secondary school teachers. Descriptive statistics, independent sample T-Test, One-Way ANOVA and multiple regression were used to analyze the data. Result revealed that a most of the teacher lack of knowledge on Green ICT, but teachers’ attitudes and teachers’ practices found to be high. The important of knowledge gaps related to, and factors influencing the sustainability of attitudes and practices on Green ICT were identified and discussed.
Understanding the Usage of Whatsapp Among Malaysian Employees Through the Lens of Social Influence Theory
Authors: Su Mustaffa Che , Hasniza Che Soh Che , Abu Bakar Hassan , Mohamad Bahtiar 
Published: July 2019

The study examines the social influence factors that affect the intention for using WhatsApp application among employees in a Malaysian organisation.Â The objectives of the study are to ascertain the reasons for the employees to currently use WhatsApp and to examine the factors that affect the use of WhatsApp based on Social Influence Theory perspective. The nature of the studyâ€™s methodological design was qualitative. The main instruments for data collection were focus group discussions and in-depth interviews. Purposive sampling technique was adopted to ensure that the employees chosen had the relevant knowledge about WhatsApp. The findings indicated that compliance, internalization and identification were three important social factors that could influence the employees to use WhatsApp in their routine work as predicted by Social Influence Theory. This study contributes some insights regarding the factors that can contribute to the usage of social media and strengthen the ideas of Social Influence Theory in Malaysian context.Â Â
Influence of Customer Generosity to Intention in Participating to Future Charity Directly or Mediated by Positive Emotion
Authors: Dwidienawati Diena , Arief Mts , Bramantoro Abdinagoro Sri 
Published: July 2019

This study taps into the questions of whether there is a direct relationship between customer generosity to customer intention in participating in charity program or there is a mediating role of positive emotion in the relationship. Previous study showed inconsistency on the motivation of people being generous. We hypothesize that there are direct and indirect relationship between customer generosity to customer intention in participating in future charity program. Using descriptive quantitative method, this study was conducted in Indonesian adults in several cities in Indonesia. A structured questionnaire regarding the construct of the study was designed using 6 Likert scale. Data from total 100 returned questionnaires was analyzed with PLS-SEM. The result of the study confirms the hypotheses that people has intention to participate in future charity program is not only motivated by the positive emotion but also motivated pure empathy.Â Â Â Â
Price and Marketing Information in Chili Farmers Communications Network in Indonesia
Authors: Gandasari Dyah , Musyadar Achmad 
Published: July 2019

Fluctuations in price and the nature of chilli that can easily damaged lead to chili farmers need accurate and reliable information to improve its marketing. It is interesting to study the communication network of chili farmers in the process of collecting information on the price and marketing. The purpose of this research is to analyze the communication network of price and marketing information of the chilli farmers in Pacet District of Cianjur Regency, West Java Indonesia. The communication network is analyzed using UCINET 6 analysis tools and individual analysis unit. The results of the study shows that: 1) the communication network structure is centralized or interlock personal network, 2) the source of information (star) is the chairman of the farmers group or farmers group association who works as a trader, 3) the average values of out-degree and in-degree is about 1.276 and 1.394.Â Â Â
Study Course of Mother-Tongue: Relevant Aspects
Authors: Makarovna Aleksandrova Olga , Nurgainovna Dobrotina Irina , Nikolaevna Gosteva Yulia , Vladimirovna Uskova Irina , Pavlovna Vasilevykh Irina , . . 
Published: July 2019

The article analyzes relevant aspects of the Russian language syllabus for schools in the light of the study content being presented in reference documents while taking into consideration historical background and context. Based on modern methods of scientific research, experimental work and experience in designing the study content of the Russian language course the authors conclude that relevant aspects of the school course syllabus come The article analyzes relevant aspects of the Russian (native) language syllabus for schools in the light of the study content being presented in reference documents while taking into consideration historical background and context. The article aims at drawing attention to peculiarities of designing the study content of the mother-tongue course formed at the edge of the 19-20th centuries which are still fruitfully developing nowadays. Based on modern methods of scientific research, experimental work and experience in designing the study content of the Russian (native) language course the authors conclude that relevant aspects of the school course syllabus come down to progressive movement towards competence approach in the presentation of the courseâ€™s content; actualization of its supra-subject (meta-subject) function; implementation of its axiological aspect; orientation of the school course on the development of the child's personality, oneâ€™s cognitive and creative abilities, as well as spiritual and social experience. The research resulted in methodical system aimed at meeting axiological, thematic and meta-subject challenges during the studentsâ€™ broad-ranging activities.Â Â
Classification of Solar Plasma Flows by Analyzing Out- and Intra-Magnetospheric Magnetohydrodynamic Oscillations During Magnetic Storms
Authors: A. Barkhatov N. , E. Revunov S. , M. Barkhatova O. , A. Revunova E. , S. Dolgova D. , A. Glavatsky Yu. 
Published: July 2019

Comparison of wavelet spectrum (skeletons) local maxima for disturbed components of solar plasma flow parameters and geomagnetic field disturbances recorded along the meridional station chain during geomagnetic storm intervals is performed in the range of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves. An algorithm for quantitative evaluation of analyzed skeletons consistency has been developed. It has been used to demonstrate the possibility of the type of solar wind plasma flow elaboration on unique spectral signs of Solar wind speed disturbances, density and interplanetary magnetic field. It is shown that the energy spectrum of oscillations for these parameters reflects the internal structure of the corresponding plasma formation. The skeletons application to the analysis of the interplanetary space main parameters made it possible to estimate the magnetosphere reaction time in geomagnetic field horizontal component oscillations at different latitudes on the disturbance. As a result, the distributed magnetosphere reaction over latitude was determined in the form of geomagnetic field oscillations on the disturbed solar flow parameters. It is shown that the dynamics of the components of the solar wind parameters disturbance spectra corresponding to plasma flows manifest themselves in the MHD spectra of high-latitude stations magnetograms and can be used as a diagnostic tool.Â Â
Creating the Appropriate Social and Economic Conditions for the Development of Agriculture: An Investigation into the Prospects for Engaging Young Specialists
Authors: Shakibaevna Bauer Maira , Tolegen Zamira , Nugmankizi Mursalova Khalima , Shakerbekovna Baidalina Gaukhar , Telgosinovna Bekbossynova Lyailya , . . 
Published: July 2019

This paper shares the findings from a study into issues related to attracting highly qualified specialists into the nationâ€™s agricultural sector.Â Â
Use of Generalized Regime Indicators when Evaluating Adaptive Reserve Coefficients by Active Power
Authors: N.Sh. Chemborisova , . . 
Published: July 2019

To ensure the efficiency of the regime of electric power systems (EPS) most of the time should work near their physical limits, including the conditions of static aperiodic stability. To calculate the margin factors for active power corresponding to the existing scheme-operational situations (adaptive), when using the aggregate indicators of the mode in which the second derivatives are selected from the total active power losses in the network according to the controlled parameter. Safety factors allow you to separate the area "flow" modes, in which when equal to perturbing influences will have received a large response from areas of normal functioning.Â Â
Studying Kinematics and Capacity of Tools of Organic Fertilizer Loader
Authors: Evgenievich Demin Evgeny , Ivanovich Pavlov Pavel , Rafitovich Khakimzyanov Rustam , Alekseevich Mukhio Victor , Anatolyevich Protasov Andrey 
Published: July 2019

This article discusses the issue of theoretical background of capacity of new load handling tools of continuous loaders for organic fertilizers on the basis of kinematic analysis of their motion. Loader efficiency is estimated by a set of performances the main of which is loading capacity. The loading capacity is determined by design and kinematic parameters of tools. Theoretical determination of capacity is an important scientific task, its solution would permit to substantiate loader parameters for predetermined operation conditions. Kinematic analysis of spiral, vane, shredding screw load handling tools is performed. Capacity of shredding tools is determined as a function of design and operation parameters as well as physicochemical properties of organic fertilizers. The obtained equations take into account motion pattern of tools, kinematic and design parameters as well as physicochemical properties of manure. The capacity depends quadratically on tool diameter. Dependence on other parameters is in fact directly proportional. The influence of tool angular velocity and its forward velocity is related with trigonometric functions of rotation angles during separation and gripping of organic fertilizers.Â Â
Mathematical Modeling of Helicopter Dynamics with an External Sling Load
Authors: Viktorovich Efimov Vadim , Olegovich Chernigin Konstantin , Ivanovich Nikolaykin Nikolay , Vadimovich Vorobâ€™ev Vadim , Semenovich Kublanov Mikhail 
Published: July 2019

The article shows the urgency of the development of theoretical methods for studying the dynamics of the flight of a helicopter with an external sling load aimed at ensuring the flight operation safety when transporting loads. A mathematical model of the helicopter flight dynamics with an external sling load is described. The assumptions made are indicated. The load coordinate systems are introduced and described. The systems of equations of acting forces and moments are presented, which are derived considering the accelerated movement of the load's slinging point on the helicopter with its translational and rotational motion.Â Â Â
A Bayesian Approach to Prediction of Flood Risks
Authors: Izzati Mohd Roslin Nur , Mustapha Aida , Azah Samsudin Noor , Razali Nazim 
Published: July 2019

Flood is a temporary overflow of a dry area due to overflow of excess water, runoff surface waters or undermining of shoreline. In 2014, Malaysia grieved with the catastrophic flood event in Kuala Krai, Kelantan, which sacrificed human lives, public assets and a total of RM 2 billion loss. Due to uncertainties in flooding event, this research is set to compare three variations of Bayesian approaches in classifying the risk of flood into two classes; flood or no flood. The study involved data from Kuala Krai, which serves as the main observation point. The dataset contains six attributes, which are water level, rainfall daily, rainfall monthly, wind, humidity, and temperature. The classification experiment will be conducted using three variants of Bayesian approaches, which are Bayesian Networks (BN), NaÃ¯ve Bayes (NB), and Tree Augmented Naive Bayes (TAN). The outcomes of this research will show the best algorithm performance in term of accuracy for three Bayesian-based learning prediction algorithms. In the future, this prediction system is hoped to assist related agencies in Malaysia to categorize land areas that face high risk of flood so preventive actions can be planned in place. Â Â Â
Creation of an Integrated System for Monitoring the Technical Condition of High-Quality Helicopter Units based on Fiber-Optic Technology
Authors: L. Lvov Nikolay , S. Khabarov Stanislav , Yu. Gavrikov Mikhail 
Published: July 2019

This article discusses the problems of creating an integrated system for monitoring the technical condition of highly responsible helicopter units, and analyzed options for its creation. Fiber-optical technology is considered as a technology, on the basis of which it is possible to build an integrated system, since this technology makes it possible to measure various physical parameters such as vibration, deformation, temperature, acoustic emission and other parameters, and due to the miniature dimensions of the fiber-optic light guide. It can be built into the PCM design, which is a relevant factor due to the growth use of PCM in the design and manufacture of helicopters. The results of bench and flight tests of helicopter pilot and rotor blades with fasteners using fiber optic deformation sensors based on a Bragg fiber grille demonstrate the fundamental possibility of creating a system for monitoring the technical condition of helicopter rotors using fiber optic sensors .Also, there are examples of creating other elements of an integrated monitoring system based on the use of fiber-optic technology, such as a system for signaling the breakdown of air flow and flutter on the helicopter rotor blades, a system for measuring the weight and alignment of helicopter cargo and a system for monitoring the technical condition of the airframe.Â Â
Simulation of Physical and Mechanical Properties to Increase the Strength of the Cutting Ceramics
Authors: A. Moskvitin Alexey , A. Gorovenko Lyubov , V. Kovriga Evgenia , A. Sumskaya Olga , S. Abelyan Akop 
Published: July 2019

According to studies [1], cutting tools with plates made of cutting ceramics alloyed with carbide-forming elements have higher heat resistance than standard plates made of cutting ceramics in the delivery stage, since their properties do not meet the requirements. Cutting ceramics with the addition of a nickel alloying element to its main standard fraction has a low heat resistance. With the addition of the manganese alloying element, heat resistance and corrosion resistance and wear resistance of cutting tools equipped with cutting ceramics are reduced. The main alloying element is chromium, which, depending on its quantity, indicates increased or high heat resistance in cutting ceramics.Â Â
Mathematical Model for Filling in the Dome-Separator Plant for the Elimination of the Near Bottom Hydrocarbon Flow
Authors: Askatovich Nasyrov Azat , Aleksandrovich Chiglintsev Igor , Anatolievich Lepikhin Sergey , . . 
Published: July 2019

The work presents a mathematical model for the hydrocarbon crude extraction from the bottomhole zone by a cylindrical dome-separator. The proposed model allows determining the thermobaric conditions and dynamics of the boundaries of stratified phases in the installation during its operation and analyzing the complications associated with the possibility of formation of gas hydrates.Â Â
Perspective Lines System in A.S. Makarenkoâ€™s Pedagogical Experience
Authors: S. Nevskaja S. , Mettini E. 
Published: July 2019

In the paper is investigated perspective lines system created by A.S. Makarenko, are covered problems concerning psychological time and space, meaning of life, self-actualization, consciousness and self-awareness of individual. The individual perspective is regarded as an element of evolving self-awareness of former young offenders and homeless children. In human self-awareness, structure start evolving when there are representations of in the past, present and future. In the paper are provided insights into the connection of individual time perspective and individual morality, is proved that perspective lines system fulfills a very important function in defining moral value of man and that inside Makarenkoâ€™s collective individual developed in himself those qualities that helped to enter adult life worthy and find his place in community (society).Â Â
Mathematical Model of Vacuum Evaporation Using Apparatus with Mechanical Water Vapor Recompression
Authors: A. Shirkin L. , G. Selivanov O. , A. Trifonova T. , I. Roshchina S. , E. Ilina M. 
Published: July 2019

This article presents mathematical model of evaporation of aqueous solutions of mineral salts on apparatus with mechanical recompression of water vapor and process intensification upon vacuuming. The developed mathematical model is an engineering prediction where all calculations are associated with technological flowchart of evaporator. Predictions according to the mathematical model for evaporator are exemplified for the case of 2% aqueous solution of sodium chloride evaporated to 15 wt % at distillation capacity of 30 kg/h. Engineering predictions were performed consecutively in 5 stages including material calculation of evaporator; estimation of evaporator temperature mode; hydrodynamic and thermal predictions; estimation of heat transfer coefficient. The developed mathematical model was applied to stationary direct flow evaporation using Mathcad Prime software. In order to perform high quality analysis and to verify adequacy of the mathematical model, 12 criteria were selected characterizing evaporation efficiency in evaporator. Advantages of the developed mathematical model were highlighted and substantiated, practical recommendations on its application were given upon efficiency estimation of vacuum evaporation with mechanical recompression of water vapor.Â Â
Using of Creamy Bioadditives in the Production of Melted Cheese
Authors: Temerbayeva Marina , Maksim Maksim , Gorelik Olga , Harlap Svetlana , Maksimiuk Nikolai , Baitukenova Saule , Baybalinova Gulmira , Ermolaev Vladimir 
Published: July 2019

The research identified and proposed technological parameters of production of creamy bioadditive, which is the source of probiotic microorganisms in the activated form, and intended to be used in the process cheese recipe, together with other components of milk or vegetable origin. The composition of the leaven microflora of Bifilakt-U contributes to combination of cultures of lactic acid bacteria and bifidobacteria; the concentration of protein and carbohydrates contributes to active life and growth of bifidobacteria; combination of probiotics and probiotic cultures has a positive effect on synbiotic properties of experimental products.Â Â Â
The Problems with Neolithization Chronology in The East European Steppe and Forest-Steppe (From the Volga River to the Don River)
Authors: Vybornov A. , Koltsov P. , Kulkova M. , Yudin A. , Goslar T. 
Published: July 2019

The article deals with the problems of Neolithic chronology in the steppe and forest-steppe regions from the Volga to the Don. The main criterion of the transition to the Neolithic in the region should be considered the appearance of ceramic ware. In the southern region, the onset of the Neolithic was associated with indigenous processes in the period 7700-7200 years ago, with some influence from the Caucasus. In the northern territories, Neolitization occurred in 7500-7200 years ago and was influenced by the cultures of Central Asia. The early Neolithic on the border between the steppe and forest-steppe in the Volga river basin is represented by the Elshanka complexes with earthenware. The chronological ratio of the Neolithic of the southern and northern territories indicates the influence of steppe cultures on the development of the population in the forest-steppe of the Middle Volga region.Â Â Â
Optimal Recovery Method of the Solution of a One-Dimensional Wave Equation at Time Î¤ From Inaccurate Data at t=0 And t = T
Authors: D. Vysk D. , A. Kostikov Yu. , M. Romanenkov A. 
Published: July 2019

The article deals with the problem of optimal recovery of the solution of the wave equation at some time instant by known, but given with some error, functions determining the shape of the string at times t and T. The goal of the paper is to construct an optimal recovery method for the solution of the wave equation from inaccurate data. An important assumption used in the work is the possibility of representing the solution in the form of a Fourier series. The main solution method is the introduction of an auxiliary extremal problem for a conditional extremum, the solution of which determines the optimal recovery method. The result of the work is to find the optimal recovery method among all possible methods. The solution of the restoration problem and the value of the error of optimal recovery are obtained. Cases are indicated when it is possible to reduce the amount of initial information required for solving the problem.Â Â
Parentsâ€™ Perspectives on Quality ECCE Curriculum: Instrument Development
Authors: Shamsiah Sani Siti , Taha Hafsah , Md Taib Rosfizah , Halim Masnan Abdul , Nidzam Che Ahmad Che , Yahaya Asmayati , Baharom Sadiah , Ramli Saipolbahrin , Md Yassin Sopia 
Published: July 2019

The aim of the study was to develop and validate the Early Childcare and Education (ECCE) Curriculum Instrument for Parents (QECCECI-P) by examining parentsâ€™ perspectives on the quality of the ECCE curriculum in the Malaysian context. The items were developed based on the existing literature that examines curriculum programmes for young learners. The instrument was validated by ECCE curriculum experts. More than 350 parents who send their children to government- or non-government-funded preschools were involved in the study. The study shows that two factors are related to parentsâ€™ perspectives on the quality of the ECCE curriculum: curriculum content and philosophy and core principles. The items in this instrument have factor loading values ranging from 0.479 to 0.84. The items also have high internal consistency with the alpha reliability coefficient values for each factor, which are more than 0.9. The results indicate that the instrument is valid and reliable for measuring parentsâ€™ perspectives on the quality of the ECCE curriculum in the Malaysian context.Â Â