bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
МИНИМИЗАЦИЯ РИСКОВ В ДИНАМИЧЕСКИХ СИСТЕМАХ КАК УСЛОВИЕ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ
Authors: В.И. Трысячный 
Published: November 2024

В статье рассмотрены возможности использования принципов синергетики для минимизации рисков как необходимого условия обеспечения экономической безопасности. Доказано, что их реализация предполагает наличие гибкой, адаптивной стратегии, которая постоянно отслеживает поступающую информацию об изменении внешних факторов с последующей разработкой комплекса инструментов для нейтрализации угроз. В данном контексте обеспечение экономической безопасности не ограничивается только защитой от будущих негативных последствий, но и направлено на создание условий для устойчивого развития экономики, что предполагает адаптацию экономической системы к изменяющимся условиям и способность противостоять новым вызовам.
Article considers the possibilities of using the principles of synergetics to minimize risks as a necessary condition for ensuring economic security. It is proved that their implementation presupposes a flexible, adaptive strategy that constantly monitors incoming information about changes in external conditions and the development of a set of tools to neutralize threats. In this context, ensuring economic security is not limited only to protecting against future negative consequences, but is also aimed at creating conditions for sustainable economic development, which implies the adaptation of the economic system to changing conditions and the ability to withstand new challenges.
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ИНФОРМАЦИОННО-ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКОГОИНСТРУМЕНТАРИЯ В ПРОЦЕССЕ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ГОРОДСКИМ УСТОЙЧИВЫМ РАЗВИТИЕМ
Authors: Н.В. Карпова , В.С. Карпов 
Published: November 2024

Обеспечение устойчивого развития современных городских поселений должно базироваться на учете долгосрочных тенденций, характеризующих динамику процессов, имеющих место в экономической, экологической и социальной сферах. В данном контексте стратегическое управление городским развитием должно быть ориентировано на принятие решений, сочетающих решение текущих задач с обеспечением устойчивости в будущем. Это обуславливает важность реализации экоситуационного подхода, который способствует выявлению потенциально опасных ситуаций, угрожающих устойчивости данного развития. Информационно-аналитические технологии играют важнейшую роль в обеспечении следования этому подходу, позволяя обработать большие объемы разнообразных данных и принять управленческие решения, учитывающие текущую ситуацию и будущие тенденции ее трансформации. В статье предлагается модель формирования городской эколого-информационной системы как основы для принятия данных решений, интегрирующую хранилище данных, сервер аналитических расчетов и модуль визуализации данных. Таким образом, в современных условиях обработка больших данных и их корректное аналитическое представление обретают принципиальное значение в процессе обеспечения устойчивого развития городских территорий.
Ensuring the sustainable development of modern urban settlements should be based on taking into account long-term trends characterizing the dynamics of processes taking place in the economic, environmental and social spheres. In this context, strategic management of urban development should be focused on making decisions that combine solving current problems with ensuring sustainability in the future. This determines the importance of implementing an eco-situational approach, which helps to identify potentially dangerous situations that threaten the sustainability of this development. Information and analytical technologies play a crucial role in ensuring that this approach is followed, allowing you to process large amounts of diverse data and make management decisions that take into account the current situation and future trends in its transformation. Article proposes a model for the formation of an urban environmental information system as a basis for making these decisions, integrating a data warehouse, an analytical calculation server and a data visualization module. Thus, in modern conditions, the processing of big data and their correct analytical representation are of fundamental importance in process of ensuring the sustainable development of urban areas.
ПРОБЛЕМА УКЛОНЕНИЯ ОТ УПЛАТЫ НАЛОГОВ В ИНТЕРНЕТ-ЭКОНОМИКЕ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВНЫЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ ЕЕ РЕШЕНИЯ
Authors: В.А. Молодых 
Published: November 2024

Развитие интернет-сектора оказало значительное влияние на мировую экономику, трансформировав бизнес-модели и позволив компаниям осуществлять трансграничную деятельность с минимальными налоговыми издержками. В этой связи цель статьи заключается в оценке возможности решения проблемы роста масштабов уклонения от уплаты налогов в сфере интернет-экономики на основе внедрения налога на цифровые услуги. Результаты исследования показали, что введение налога на цифровые услуги представляет собой инновационный подход налогообложения интернет-сектора экономики, который позволяет частично решить проблему уклонения от уплаты налогов с применением схем BEPS. Его использование сопряжено с рядом нерешенных проблем, касающихся, прежде всего, унификации законодательных баз национальных налоговых юрисдикций, налоговой дискриминации и администрирования платежей.
Development of Internet sector has had a significant impact on global economy, transforming business models and allowing companies to carry out cross-border activities with minimal tax costs. In this regard, the purpose of the article is to assess the possibility of solving the problem of increasing tax evasion in the field of Internet economy through the introduction of tax on digital services. Results of study showed that the introduction of tax on digital services is innovative approach to taxation of Internet sector of economy, which partially solves the problem of tax evasion based on the use of BEPS schemes. Its use is associated with a number of unresolved problems, primarily related to the unification of legislative bases of national tax jurisdictions, tax discrimination and payment administration.
ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ КОНСОЛИДИРОВАННОЙ ОТЧЕТНОСТИ КОМПАНИЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО СЕКТОРА РОССИЙСКОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ В УСЛОВИЯХ САНКЦИОННЫХ ВЫЗОВОВ
Authors: М.В. Чараева , Д.Ю. Кандаурова 
Published: November 2024

В статье обосновывается необходимость формирования государственными корпорациями не только консолидированной финансовой отчетности, но и нефинансовых отчетов, раскрывающих достижение целей устойчивого развития (ESG), как необходимого условия контроля достижения компаниями госсектора своей миссии и стратегических целей, связанных с выполнением национальных задач. Также авторами проанализирована консолидированная отчетность ряда госкорпораций РФ на предмет ее прозрачности и соответствия основным целям долгосрочного развития компаний, а также возможности осуществления с помощью нее контроля целевого использования выделенных бюджетных средств. В исследовании охарактеризованы особенности формирования консолидированной отчетности предприятиями госсектора и предложены направления совершенствования данного процесса.
Article substantiates the need for public corporations to form not only consolidated financial statements, but also non-financial reports that disclose the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (ESG) as a necessary condition for monitoring the fulfillment by public sector companies of their mission and strategic goals related to the fulfillment of national objectives. Author also analyzed the consolidated financial statements of some state corporations of Russian Federation for their transparency and compliance with main goals of long-term development of companies, as well as the possibility of using it to control the targeted use of allocated budget funds. Study describes the main features of formation of consolidated financial statements by public sector enterprises and suggests the main directions for improving this process.
The First Molecular Characterization of Baltistan or Karakorum Gecko, Altiphylax stoliczkai (Steindachner, 1867) from Leh, Ladakh, India
Authors: Archana Bahuguna 
Published: November 2024

The distribution of saurian species in Ladakh is less documented compared to mammals and birds. Additionally, there are very few molecular studies on the lizard species inhabiting the high altitudes of this region. In this study, we collected two road-killed specimens of Altiphylax stoliczkai (Steindachner, 1867), commonly known as the Baltistan gecko or Karakorum gecko, from Ganglaas, Leh, Ladakh. This locality is newly recorded for the species. We conducted a molecular analysis based on the COX1 gene to differentiate between Altiphylax stoliczkai and Altiphylax tokobajevi (Jeremcenko & Szczerbak, 1984). This research represents the first molecular analysis of Altiphylax stoliczkai from Leh, Ladakh, India.
New Peak on Thermoluminescence Glow Curve of X-Ray-Irradiated Single Crystal after Heat Treatment
Authors: Kohzuki Yohichi 
Published: November 2024

The information on solid-state (internal defect) can be contactlessly obtained from the phenomenon that light emission occurs from X-ray-irradiated KCl:Eu2+ single crystals. A new peak appears around 330 K on the thermoluminescence (TL) glow curve of the X-ray-irradiated crystals after the quenching from 473 to 773 K to room temperature. The peak is termed 330 K peak here. It is considered that the electrons released from F-centres (trapped electrons) lying in the dislocation segments are captured in the dislocation (linear crystal defect) zone and move along the dislocation line in the crystal. And further, the electrons combine with Eu3+ ions near the dislocation segments at 330 K. The variations of the TL glow curve and initial dislocation density under the influence of heat treatment confirm that the 330 K peak depends on the dislocations in the crystal.
Implementation of Most Essential Learning Competencies (MELCs) in Filipino Instruction at a Grade Level: An Assessment
Authors: Gaddi Jojames Arnaldo G. 
Published: November 2024

This study aimed to assess the status of implementation in teaching of Department of Education (DepEd) Most Essential Learning Competencies (MELCs) in Filipino 10 by the teachers in secondary schools in Surigao City, Philippines. The researcher employed a quantitative-descriptive research design utilizing survey technique. A modified questionnaire was administered to various secondary schools in Surigao City, except for St. Paul University Surigao, where Google Forms were used. The participants of this study were the teachers who teach Filipino 10 in the secondary schools of Surigao City. Frequency Count and Percentage Distribution and Chi-Square Test were used for data analysis and interpretation. The results of the research revealed that in the implementation of Most Essential Learning Competencies in Filipino 10, most of the teachers answered that it has been taught, which means that the competencies are generally implemented in the secondary schools of Surigao City. Additionally, the study found that there was no significant relationship between the variables. However, the highest educational attainment by the teachers is related to teaching listening skills. The researcher recommends that the teachers in the secondary schools of Surigao City may continue the implementation of the Most Essential Learning Competencies in Filipino 10 by the Department of Education.
Emotional expressivity in the Bangladeshis: Psychometric properties of the Bangla Berkeley expressivity questionnaire
Authors: Aktar Rumana , Uddin Mohammad Ifaz 
Published: November 2024

Emotional expressivity is related to physical and mental well-being. However, there is no instrument for evaluating emotional expressivity in Bangladesh's cultural context. The Berkeley Expressivity Questionnaire (BEQ) is a commonly used instrument for measuring emotional expressivity, which consists of three correlated facets: positive expressivity, negative expressivity, and impulse strength. Therefore, this investigation aimed to adapt and validate BEQ in the Bangla language and Bangladeshi culture through two independent studies using classical test theory (CTT) and item response theory (IRT)- based approach. In Study 1, 377 participants (Mage = 25.52, SD = 1.18) were finally selected, where 244 (59%) were men and 133 (41%) were women. The confirmatory factor analysis indicated that the revised 15-item 3-factor model is the best model of the Bangla BEQ version. Additionally, the measurement invariance test results proved that this instrument is consistent across men and women. Furthermore, internal consistency analyses revealed that the total scale and its three facets sub-scales have acceptable reliability. In Study 2, 553 participants (Mage = 21.31, SD = 1.48) participated. Among them, 285 (52%) were women. IRT-based analyses indicated that the facets of the Bangla BEQ provide a significant amount of information across a broad continuum. The Bangla BEQ was assessed for concurrent validity by comparing it to external instruments that measure personality traits and well-being. The results of the correlation analyses confirmed the concurrent validity. Finally, the 15-item Bangla BEQ has been found to be a valid and reliable instrument for assessing emotional expressivity in Bangladeshis.
Un indovinello neopitagorico nella Theano di Michele Coniata
Authors: Carrozza Marco 
Published: November 2024

This paper aims to solve a Neopythagorean enigma that occurs in a little-known poem, namely the Theano by Michael Choniates. It constitutes a peculiar poetic evidence about the survival of Neopythagorean ontological monism, which here takes on theological implications bringing it closer to the Trinitarian Doctrine, so that the poet resorts to it in order to elaborate a sort of riddle where we witness to a complex intermingling between the Neopythagorean principles and the hypostases of the Trinitarian Ontology.
Il presente contributo mira a sciogliere un enigma neopitagorico che compare in un testo invero poco noto, ossia la Theano di Michele Coniata. Esso costituisce una singolare testimonianza poetica della sopravvivenza del monismo ontologico di matrice neopitagorica, che assume qui implicazioni teologiche che lo avvicinano alla dottrina trinitaria, al punto tale che il poeta vi ricorre per elaborare una sorta di indovinello in cui ai principi neopitagorici corrispondono, se attentamente analizzati, le ipostasi dell’ontologia trinitaria.
Salute e malattia in Isocrate
Authors: Pinto Massimo 
Published: November 2024

The article addresses the hitherto unexplored dimension of health and disease in Isocrates’ biography and works, including the presence of medicine and medical language.
L’articolo offre una ricognizione dell’ambito tematico della salute e della malattia nella biografia e nell’opera di Isocrate, con attenzione alla presenza della medicina e del lessico medico.
L’articolo offre una ricognizione dell’ambito tematico della salute e della malattia nella biografia e nell’opera di Isocrate, con attenzione alla presenza della medicina e del lessico medico.
PENGEMBANGAN UMKM DALAM APLIKASI GOOGLE MAPS
Authors: Puspitaningtyas Ayu , Herbayu Tatag , Rosdiana Rosdiana , Resya Dinda , Farah Sevia , Adi Diva , Apif Muhamad , Alqamara Alqamara , Santika Syania 
Published: November 2024

Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) muncul dari konsep atas kesadaran mahasiswa sebagai calon sarjana untuk dapat memanfaatkan sebagian waktu belajarnya menyumbangkan pengetahuan dan ilmu yang telah diperolehnya secara langsung dalam membantu para warga sekitar yang memiliki usaha kecil menengah untuk menentukan lokasi di Google Maps agar dapat dijangkau oleh masyarakat luas. KKN di Desa Tugu Utara menjadi bukti bentuk kepedulian mahasiswa dan kampus Universitas Krisnadwipayana dimana tujuan KKN ini sebagai bentuk penyuluhan kepada warga sekitar yang memiliki UMKM di Desa Tugu Utara sekaligus memberikan pemahaman dan pengetahuan umum melalui aplikasi Google Maps. KKN penyuluhan UMKM Universitas Krisnadwipayana dilakukan di Desa Tugu Utara kecamatan Cisarua, Kabupaten Bogor Jawa barat. Di 2 tempat tersebut dilaksanakan program kerja yang telah dibuat oleh para Dosen Pembimbing Lapangan (DPL) untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa untuk berpikir cepat dan melatih mahasiswa untuk menjadi kelompok penyuluhan tentang cara menggunakan aplikasi google maps dalam menentukan titik lokasi.
35 anos da Constituição Federal de 1988: vinculatividade e justiciabilidade dos direitos sociais
Authors: GOUVEIA DOS SANTOS MARCUS 
Published: November 2024

O presente artigo objetiva analisar a vinculatividade e a justiciabilidade dos direitos sociais na Constituição Brasileira. Para alcançar este propósito, pretende-se: a) analisar a trajetória histórica do reconhecimento dos direitos sociais; b) investigar as ordens jurídico- constitucionais e as diferentes concepções doutrinárias acerca da vinculatividade e justiciablidade dos direitos sociais. Do ponto de vista metodológico, desenvolveu-se pesquisa descritiva, cujas fontes principais foram: Constituição Brasileira, Constituição de outros Estados Nacionais, doutrina produzida por juristas de diferentes países e a jurisprudência de Cortes Constitucionais, que trazem a lume alguns consensos e divergências quanto à vinculatividade e justiciabilidade dos direitos sociais. Ao final, apresentam-se considerações, no intuito de contribuir para uma interpretação coerente do ordenamento constitucional brasileiro, que confira eficácia e efetividade às normas constitucionais de direitos sociais.
СОКРАТИЧЕСКОЕ НАЧАЛО КАК СПОСОБ ОБОЗНАЧЕНИЯ ДИСТАНЦИИ МЕЖДУ АВТОРОМ И ГЕРОЕМ В ПРОИЗВЕДЕНИЯХ А.П. ЧЕХОВА («ПАЛАТА № 6», «ЧАЙКА»)
Authors: С.А. Комаров , Н.С. Шукст 
Published: November 2024

В статье фиксируются основания включения героев-врачей в мифопоэтическую систему чеховских текстов, формы конструирования автор-ского врачебного мифа. Осуществляется исследование способов обозначения дистанции между автором и героем в творчестве Чехова 1890–1900-х годов при изображении врача как персонажа. В качестве одного из таких способов рас-сматривается закрепление за доктором роли носителя сократического начала через включение элементов неомифологии Ницше, встраиваемых в поздние че-ховские произведения. В статье делается вывод: возникновение устойчивой свя-зи героя-врача с сократическим началом приводит к ограничению стратегий развития и поведения персонажа, таким образом сужая кругозор доктора у Че-хова и отдаляя его от роли «выразителя авторской позиции», фиксируемой не-которыми учеными. Исследование осуществляется на материале комедии «Чай-ка» и повести «Палата № 6», ранее не рассматривавшейся через призму наличия в ней ницщевских знаков.
The article fixes the grounds for the inclusion of doctor-heroes in the mythopoetic system of Chekhov's texts and the forms of constructing the author's doc-tor myth. The article studies the ways of marking the distance between the author and the hero in Chekhov's works of the 1890s-1900s when portraying the doctor as a char-acter. As one of such ways, the author considers the doctor's assignment of the role of a Socratic carrier through the inclusion of elements of Nietzschean neo-mythology em-bedded in Chekhov's later works. The article concludes: the emergence of a stable con-nection between the hero-doctor and the Socratic beginning leads to the restriction of the character's development strategies and behavior, thus narrowing the doctor's horizons in Chekhov and distancing him from the role of «an exponent of the author's position» fixed by some scholars. The study is carried out on the material of the come-dy “The Seagull” and the story “Ward No. 6”, which has not been previously considered through the prism of the presence of Nietzschean signs in it.
ОБРАЗ-ТОПОС ОМСКОЙ ВЕСНЫ В ПОЭТИЧЕСКОМ СБОРНИКЕ «О ГОРОД МОЙ РОДНОЙ»
Authors: А.В. Подворная 
Published: November 2024

В статье предложен анализ мотивно-образного комплекса весны, репрезентированного в антологии омских поэтов «О город мой родной» (2022). Современная омская лирика впервые становится предметом научной рецепции. На примере стихотворных текстов региональных поэтов В. Шеллен-берг, Г. Кудрявской, Т. Четвериковой, Н. Кузнецова, И. Курач анализируется об-раз-топос омской весны. Доказывается, что этот образ включает в себя такие общие компоненты, как ледоход на Иртыше, цветение городской сирени, скуль-птуру Любы (Любови Гасфорд) и Любинский проспект – излюбленное место омичей для пеших прогулок в центральной части города. Отмечается, что поэти-ка весны в антологии окрашена положительной семантикой. Делается вывод, что на формирование «весенних» текстов региональных авторов повлияли как городское пространство и природно-климатические особенности Сибири, так и русская поэтическая традиция.
The article suggests the analysis of the motif-figurative complex of spring, represented by Omsk poets in the anthology by Omsk poets “Oh My Hometown” (2022). This study is the first attempt at scientific research of Modern Omsk lyrics. Using the example of poetic texts by regional poets V. Schellenberg, G. Kudryavskaya, T. Chetverikova, N. Kuznetsova, I. Kurach, the image-topos of Omsk spring is analyzed. It is proved that this image includes such common components as an ice drift on the Irtysh, the flowering of urban lilacs, the sculpture of Luba (Lyubov Gasford) and Lyubinsky Prospekt – a favorite place of Omsk residents for walking in the central part of the city. It is noted that the poetics of spring in the anthology is colored by positive semantics. It is concluded that the formation of "spring" texts by regional authors was influenced by both the urban space and the natural and climatic features of Siberia, as well as the Russian poetic tradition.
Literature Review of Digital Protection of Material Cultural Heritage
Authors: Wen Kangshu 
Published: November 2024

From the perspective of the protection and inheritance of digital technology in material cultural heritage, this paper analyses the distribution characteristics of the application of digital technology in material cultural heritage in China, combines the protection results of digital material cultural heritage in different stages with the innovation of digital technology, and then integrates it with the inheritance of digital technology in material cultural heritage. However, at present, the digital inheritance of cultural heritage in many places has not reached reasonable technical expectations. Moreover, its cultural sites also face the dilemma of damage caused by various factors and not being repaired in time, as well as a lack of protection consciousness. On this basis, this paper aims to systematically grasp the application status of digitization in the protection of cultural heritage in China, study the shortcomings in the process of digital promotion in China, and propose corresponding improvement measures.