bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Praktek Perakitan Panel RUSPIN Kepada Kelompok Masyarakat Desa Uteunkot
Authors: Mirsa Rinaldi , Muhammad  , Saputra Eri , Ardyan Muhammad , Hassan Soraya Masthura 
Published: December 2024

RUSPIN Teknologi ini menawarkan rangka rumah pracetak dengan sistem panel dan sambungan baut yang dapat dipasang secara cepat, dengan biaya yang lebih murah, dan memenuhi standar kualitas teknis dari sebuah rumah. Akronim dari RUSPIN adalah: Rumah Unggul Sistem Panel Instan, pelatihan merangkai RUSPIN kepada masyarakat di Desa Uteunkot, Kecamatan Muara Dua, Kota Lhokseumawe diharapkan menjadi edukasi Tentang tatacara merangkai Ruspin dan menjadi alternatif mata pencaharian lain di daerah tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah FGD (focus group discusion) dilanjutkan dengan pelatihan merangkai RUSPIN Menjadi Struktur Bangunan. RUSPIN menjadi salah satu pilihan struktur yang efesiensi dan hemat pengeluaran dan menjadi alternarif dalam pembautan struktur sedernaha, serta juga sebagai salah satu jawaban terhadap tanggap bencana terutama terhadap gempa bumi.
Animal Property Rights as a Decolonial Project
Authors: Mikocki Antoni 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
This work undertakes a normative assessment of the problem of colonization of the habitats of free-roaming (“wild”) animals and proposes a normatively guided institutional solution. The first part of the article identifies the colonial wrongs associated with the colonization of animal habitat. The article contends that the defining injustice of the colonization of animal habitats consists in the violation of the animals’ collective and individual property rights—that is, their “habitat rights.” These rights are grounded in the interest the animals have in their habitat: They depend on it for the fulfilment of their basic needs. It is argued that any institutional solution regulating human-animal relations needs to be appropriately contextualized as a decolonial enterprise. Thus, the article proposes to codify the framework of habitat rights using the existing decolonial policies. A sketch of such a solution based on the native title doctrine is further provided.
Eriarvoisuuden ja tasa-arvoisuuden kaupunki
Authors: Männistö-Funk Tiina , Elmgren Ainur , Tyvelä Hanna 
Published: December 2024

Voisiko paremman kaupungin rakentaa pullasta? Tätä kokeiltiin vuonna 1967, kun muotoilija Kaj Franckin Taideteollisessa oppilaitoksessa ohjaaman Yleisen sommittelun kurssin lopputyönä rakennettiin Helsingin Kallioon väliaikainen leikkikenttä. Kurssilaiset pystyttivät Toisella linjalla sijainneelle tyhjälle tontille kaikenlaista lapsia houkuttelevaa, muun muassa suuren pullaveistoksen. Unkarilaissyntyinen kuvanveistäjä Zoltan Popovits toteutti leikkikentälle taikinasta muovaillun kaupungin pienoismallin, joka oli tarkoitettu syötäväksi.
PYCNODYSOSTOSIS; A RARE DISEASE CASE REPORT
Authors: Aziz Farida , Fatima Farida  , Bashir Neelam 
Published: December 2024

Pycnodysostosis is a rare disease with very few reported cased all over the world. It was first described in 1963 by Maroteaux and Lamy. It is also known as Toulouse-Lautrec syndrome, after a French artist, Henri de Toulouse Lautrec. The affected gene, CTSK, was first isolated in 1996. It is an autosomal recessive osteochondrodysplasia, characterized by disrupted function of osteoclasts. Incidence of this disease is 1.7 per 1 million births with a male to female ratio of 1. 30% cases arise from consanguineous marriages.
OUTCOME OF THE CHOICE OF WOUND CLOSURE TECHNIQUE IN EMERGENCY LAPAROTOMY
Authors: Rafiq Muhammad Kashif , Haider Kamran  , Sultan Babar , Khan Yousuf Aziz , Wadud Fazli , Ayub Muhammad , Ali Saad , Ali Ammad 
Published: December 2024

Background: Abdominal surgeries are the most common surgeries performed around the world. Closure of abdominal wound is important and a number wound closing techniques are in practice. This study was conducted to determine the outcome of the choice of wound closure technique in emergency laparotomy. Methods: It was a retrospective study from March-September 2019, conducted at the Surgical A unit, Ayub Teaching Hospital, Abbottabad. Ninety-five patients aged 22-60 years, who underwent emergency laparotomies via midline and para-median incisions were included in the study. Results: There were 74 (77.89%) males and 21 (22.11%) females. Anatomical closure technique was used in 67 (70.53%) of study participants while mass closure technique was used in 28 (29.47%) of study participants. 50 (52.63%) patients had anaemia, 27 (28.42%) had hypo-proteinemia, and 14 (14.74%) developed peritonitis. Post-operative wound infection was noticed in 15 (15.79%) patients. Out of 95 patients, 19 (20%) developed burst abdomen. Overall, 5 (5.26%) patients died in the hospital. All cases of burst abdomen occurred within first two weeks of hospital stay (p= 0.004), had an association with peritonitis (p=0.0001) and post-operative wound infection (p= 0.005). Wound closure technique was not associated with development of post-operative complications including burst abdomen (p >0.05). Conclusion: Post-operative complications occur independently of wound-closure technique and surgeons should have a low threshold for prevention of post-operative complications where possible.
ANÁLISE SOBRE PROCESSOS DE DESENVOLVIMENTO DE ASSENTAMENTOS RURAIS: O CASO DOS ASSENTAMENTOS IBICUÍ, RECANTO E SÃO JOAQUIM NO MUNICÍPIO DE SANTANA DO LIVRAMENTO/RS
Authors: Eduardo Alison Fernando Jeronymo , Dalbianco Vinicius Piccin , Neumann Pedro Selvino , Colvero Ronaldo Bernardino , Diani Pedro Emanoel Peres , Godinho Victoria Dornelles 
Published: December 2024

The history of Brazil can be told considering as fundamental the role of social movements and their achievements, in this case specifically the social movements of the countryside, or rural social movements. Through this social organization, the various advances and achievements collaborate for Brazilian rural development. Through the struggles of social movements, especially after the redemocratization of Brazil in 1988, with the Citizen Constitution, social, economic and political demands emerged in the rural population, never "experienced" in the country, where the Brazilian State saw the emergence of popular pressure issues that were not previously evoked by the people. In rural areas, the pressures for better living conditions were being inserted into the State's agendas. The rural settlements are the result of these claims and created to ease the spirits of this marginalized population, they highlight because of the struggles of social movements, the "recampesinization" and a new proposal for the Brazilian rural environment. The present work aims to demonstrate through the analysis of data on the development processes of agrarian reform settlements (Ibicuí, Recanto and São Joaquim) in the municipality of Sant'Ana do Livramento/RS and how they developed according to their particularities, making a comparison of data from the ATES Integrated Rural Management System (SIGRA) from the years 2016 and 2022, Among this information are: population, education, infrastructure, access roads, health, etc. The methodology used combines quantitative and qualitative approaches, with the analysis of data collected by technicians from the Technical, Social and Environmental Advisory (ATES) in 2016, and by the collection of the Interdisciplinary Group on Studies and Rural Development (GIEDER) in 2022, to update the SIGRA database. The results highlight the diversities found among the settlements, distributed in three distinct blocks in the region of the municipality of Sant'Ana do Livramento. This study indicates that settlements have different forms of development, and that their full consolidation may take more than two decades. Given that, the most consolidated settlements are those with more than 25 years of history, in addition to good social organization and appropriate access infrastructure. Being through the SIGRA data, referring to the region of Sant'Ana do Livramento, it is possible to emphasize both the strengths and the obstacles faced by the settlements, thus enabling a comprehensive view of the living conditions of the settled families.
USO DA METODOLOGIA DE ETNOENFERMAGEM EM PESQUISAS NA ÁREA DA SAÚDE: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Soares Graziela de Carvalho , Weber Keyle Naiara Vieira dos Santos , da Silva Adrielly Luanna Albuquerque , Da Silva Amanda Barbosa , Da Silva Lais Nicolly Ribeiro , De Oliveira e Silva Jovânia Marques , Sanches Maria Elisângela Torres de Lima , Rodrigues Sueli Teresinha Cruz 
Published: December 2024

INTRODUCTION: Developments in the field of health research have brought to light the need for ethical practices that respect the context, experiences, and health determinants of research participants, strengthening the validity and relevance of scientific findings. Madeleine M. Leininger introduced the Theory of Diversity and Universality of Cultural Care (TDUCC), which recognizes that individuals' worldview and social and cultural structures influence their state of health and well-being. This theory proposes that care should be culturally congruent, considering the patient's cultural situation and using this understanding to plan and execute care interventions. OBJECTIVE: To map the use of the Ethnonursing Theory in health research in the literature. METHODOLOGY: This is an integrative review of the literature following the methodological assumptions of Leininger in his Theory of Ethnonursing. The search was developed in the MEDLINE and BDENF databases, using the ethnonursing descriptor. RESULTS: 29 articles were included in the search, 28 in English, 7 in Portuguese and 2 in Spanish. DISCUSSION: The method established by Leininger's Theory relates social differences and transculturality to nursing practice, which is reflected in care and strengthened interpersonal relationships, the principle of respect for cultural diversity, since getting closer to culture allows nursing actions to be planned together with the being cared for and to be culturally congruent (Seima, 2011). CONCLUSION: The use of the theory has allowed a deeper understanding of cultural care practices, standing out for its ability to capture the nuances of beliefs and health practices of different communities. This is essential for the development of culturally congruent interventions that respect cultural specificities and promote more inclusive and effective care.
Barriers, facilitators and next steps for sustaining and scaling virtual hospital services in Australia: a qualitative descriptive study
Authors: Newton Nicki , Shah Kavisha , Shaw Miranda , Charlston Emma , Baysari Melissa T , Ritchie Angus , Yu Chenyao , Johnston Adam , Singh Jagdev , Makeham Meredith , Norris Sarah , Laranjo Liliana , Chow Clara K , Shaw Tim 
Published: December 2024

AbstractObjectiveTo describe the barriers to and facilitators of implementing and delivering virtual hospital (VH) services, and evidence and practice gaps where further research and policy changes are needed to drive continuous improvement.Study designQualitative descriptive study.Setting, participantsOnline semi‐structured interviews and a focus group were conducted between July 2022 and April 2023 with doctors, nurses and leadership staff involved in VH services at three sites in New South Wales, Australia.Main outcome measuresBarriers to and facilitators of implementing and delivering VH services in sites with differing operating structures and levels of maturity, and evidence and practice gaps relating to VH services.ResultsA total of 22 individuals took part in the study. Barriers, facilitators, and evidence and practice gaps emerged within five major themes: scope and structure of VH services; development and implementation of VH models of care; delivery of VH models of care; evaluation of VHs and VH models of care; and sustainment and scalability of VH services. Facilitators of VH success included hybrid approaches to care, partnerships with external services, and skills of the VH workforce. Barriers and gaps in evidence and practice included technical challenges, the need to define the role of VH services, the need to evaluate the tangible impact of VH care models and technologies, and the need to develop funding models that support VH care delivery. Participants also highlighted the perceived impacts and benefits of VH services on the workforce (within and beyond the VH setting), consumers, and the health care system.ConclusionsOur findings can help inform the development of new VH services and the improvement of existing VH services. As VH services become more mainstream, gaps in evidence and practice must be addressed by future research and policy changes to maximise the benefits.
Health service access and quality of care provided by the Western NSW Local Health District Virtual Rural Generalist Service: a retrospective analysis of linked administrative data
Authors: Luscombe Georgina M , Wilson Andrew , Ampt Amanda J , Von Huben Amy , Howard Kirsten , Coleman Clare , Wingfield Georgia , Nott Shannon 
Published: December 2024

AbstractObjectiveTo evaluate the quantity and quality of medical care provided by the Western NSW Local Health District Virtual Rural Generalist Service (VRGS).DesignRetrospective cohort study; analysis of emergency department and administrative hospital data.SettingTwenty‐nine rural or remote hospitals in the Western NSW Local Health District at which the VRGS was providing medical care in the emergency department (ED) and/or inpatient setting. The VRGS was providing predominantly virtual medical support when local doctors needed relief or were unavailable, typically for lower acuity ED presentations and scheduled inpatient ward rounds.PatientsAll patients who presented or were admitted to a Western NSW Local Health District hospital serviced by the VRGS between 1 July 2021 and 30 June 2022.Main outcome measuresTreatment completions, transfers, ED departure within 4 hours, length of stay, and hospital mortality.ResultsDuring 2021–22, 34% of ED presentations (13 660/39 701) and 40% of admissions (2531/6328) involved VRGS care. For ED presentations, after adjusting for socio‐demographic and clinical factors, patients attended by VRGS doctors had higher odds of not waiting (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 3.69; 95% CI, 2.79–4.89), lower odds of transfer to another hospital (aOR, 0.66; 95% CI, 0.60–0.72) and slightly lower odds of ED departure within 4 hours (aOR, 0.92; 95% CI, 0.86–0.98) when compared with patients not attended by VRGS doctors (ie, those provided usual care). For admissions, after adjusting for socio‐demographic and clinical factors, inpatients attended exclusively by VRGS doctors had higher odds of discharging at their own risk (3.33; 95% CI, 1.98–5.61) and lower odds of being a long stay outlier (aOR, 0.51; 95% CI, 0.35–0.74) when compared with inpatients not attended by VRGS doctors. The odds of inpatient mortality were equivalent when comparing VRGS and non‐VRGS care (aOR, 0.78; 95% CI, 0.48–1.28) and when comparing combined (VRGS and non‐VRGS) and non‐VRGS care (aOR 1.21; 95% CI, 0.91–1.61).ConclusionsIn the current environment of rural medical workforce shortages, the VRGS achieved similar outcomes on routinely collected measures of quality of care. It is demonstrably an option for complementing and enhancing the delivery of medical care in rural and remote communities with limited or no local medical services.
An economic evaluation of the Virtual Rural Generalist Service versus usual care in Western NSW Local Health District
Authors: Von Huben Amy , Thompson Anna E , Wilson Andrew , Luscombe Georgina M , Haigh Amelia , Howard Kirsten , Saurman Emily , Shaw Tim , Wingfield Georgia , Ampt Amanda J , Nott Shannon 
Published: December 2024

AbstractObjectiveEvaluate the cost‐effectiveness of the Virtual Rural Generalist Service (VRGS) model of care.DesignA cost–consequence analysis of the VRGS model of care compared with usual care (treatment by local or locum [non‐VRGS] doctors) from the perspective of the health care funder in 2022 prices.SettingTwenty‐nine rural and remote hospitals in the Western NSW Local Health District where the VRGS has been in operation (VRGS sites).PatientsPatients of any age who presented to an emergency department (ED) or were admitted to hospital at VRGS sites over the pre‐VRGS period (1 February 2019 to 31 January 2020) or the post‐VRGS period (1 July 2021 to 30 June 2022).InterventionThe VRGS model of care, which provides 24‐hour 7‐days‐a‐week rural generalist doctors, both virtually and in person, to small rural and remote hospitals, predominantly for lower acuity ED presentations, daily ward rounds for inpatients admitted by a VRGS medical officer, and ad hoc inpatient medical reviews when local doctors need support or are unavailable.Main outcomes measuresIncremental cost per incremental quality‐of‐care outcome, maintenance of health service activity levels, workforce sustainability (measured by changes in locum shifts), and service acceptability (as determined by thematic analysis of interviews).ResultsThe cost per standard unit of health care (national weighted activity unit) was lower for the VRGS ($1047) than for usual care ($1753). VRGS doctors dealt with ED presentations of similar complexity to non‐VRGS doctors, and admissions of significantly lower (40%) complexity. Health service activity remained stable from the pre‐VRGS period to the post‐VRGS period, only declining by 4% in the post‐VRGS period, which was during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. Locum shifts decreased from 1456 days in the pre‐VRGS period to 609 days in the post‐VRGS period, improving the sustainability of the workforce. Local doctors and managers found the VRGS to be acceptable, but thought it could be enhanced with additional investment in nursing and technical staff.ConclusionsOur economic evaluation of the VRGS showed that it provided lower cost care and equivalent quality‐of‐care outcomes when compared with usual care for ED presentations of the same complexity, and supported local clinical staff to maintain activity levels despite a pandemic. With additional investment in data capture and in nursing and technical staff to support the service, the VRGS has promise as a flexible service that can help sustain access to quality medical care in rural and remote communities.
On weakly S-ρ-ideals in noncommutative rings
Authors: Alaa Abouhalaka  , Çay Hatice , Nico Groenewald  
Published: December 2024

Let R be a noncommutative ring, and φ ≠ S ⊆ R be an m-system of R. In this paper, we extend the concept of weakly prime ideals in noncommutative rings by introducing weakly S-ρ-ideals. This generalization builds on the notions of right S-prime, weakly S-n-ideals and S-ρ-ideals. We present equivalent definitions and key properties of weakly S-ρ-ideals. We also explore with the method of idealization how the weakly S-ρ-ideal property transfers to related rings and construct such ideals. On the other hand, we give a generalization of S-ρ-ideals which were introduced in [12].
К разработке образовательной программы по профилю «Маркетинг»
Authors: Н.Ю. Иванов , М.П. Цынзак , О.А. Винокурова , Н.Ю. Багаева 
Published: December 2024

целью исследования является обоснование подходов к разработке образовательных программ по маркетингу, выделение направленности и профиля маркетинга в структуре программы, создание идеальной картины, на основе которой можно разрабатывать полноценные, частичные и/или тематические образовательные программы по маркетингу. Методы: Сопоставление и анализ профстандартов и стандартов поколения 3+ и 3++ в оценке вероятности организации маркетингового образования в системе бакалавриата и дополнительного образования. Результаты (Findings): Определена необходимость создания единой программы по курсу «Маркетинга» в рамках освоении профессиональной компетенции при решении типа организационно-управленческой задачи, которая должна стать базовой дисциплиной для других направлений подготовки. Выявлено, что отраслевые и национально-региональные компоненты по выбору обучающегося должны быть широко представлены элективными и факультативными дисциплинами, исходя из наличия учебного материала в такой направленности как нейромаркетинг. Выводы: Научно-методическое обоснование и умозаключения могут быть использованы при выработке требуемой мировоззренческой позиции, способствующей разработке профиля «Маркетинг» с учетом особенностей развития маркетинга на современном этапе.
the purpose of the study is to substantiate approaches to the development of educational programs in marketing, to highlight the orientation and profile of marketing in the structure of the program, to create an ideal picture on the basis of which it is possible to develop full-fledged, partial and/ or thematic educational programs in marketing. Methods: Comparison and analysis of professional standards and education standards of 3+ and 3++ in assessing the likelihood of organizing marketing education in the bachelor's and additional education system. Findings: The necessity of creating a unified program for the course "Marketing" within the framework of mastering professional competence in solving the type of organizational and managerial task, which should become a basic discipline for other areas of training, is determined. It is revealed that the sectoral and national-regional components of the student's choice should be widely represented by elective and optional disciplines, based on the availability of educational material in such a focus as neuromarketing. Conclusions: The scientific and methodological justification and the conclusions given in the article should be used in developing the necessary worldview that will help develop the "Marketing" profile at the current stage of marketing development for all.
Инкотермс в торгово-экономическом сотрудничестве России и Вьетнама: трудности и решения
Authors: Х.А. Ле , А.Т. Лыу , Б.Т. Чан , Д.Т. Ле 
Published: December 2024

целью исследования является анализ использования Инкотермс в торгово-экономическом сотрудничестве между Россией и Вьетнамом, а также выявление трудностей, с которыми сталкиваются обе стороны. Методы: в исследовании применяются методы анализа торговых и логистических процессов, а также сравнительный анализ юридических и финансовых барьеров, связанных с использованием Инкотермс. Результаты (Findings): в исследовании выявлены основные проблемы, включая юридические различия, таможенные процедуры, финансовые ограничения (SWIFT), а также логистические вызовы. Предложены решения, такие как расчеты в национальных валютах, альтернативные логистические маршруты и гибкие условия Инкотермс. Выводы: предложенные решения позволят минимизировать риски и упростить торговые операции между Россией и Вьетнамом в условиях текущей геополитической ситуации, что может способствовать укреплению двусторонних экономических связей.
the purpose of the study is to analyze the use of Incoterms in trade and economic cooperation between Russia and Vietnam, as well as to identify the difficulties encountered by both parties. Methods: the study uses methods for analyzing trade and logistics processes, as well as a comparative analysis of legal and financial barriers associated with the use of Incoterms. Findings: the study identified key issues, including legal differences, customs procedures, financial restrictions (SWIFT), and logistical challenges. Solutions are proposed, such as settlements in national currencies, alternative logistics routes, and flexible Incoterms. Conclusions: The proposed solutions will minimize risks and simplify trade operations between Russia and Vietnam in the current geopolitical situation, which can contribute to strengthening bilateral economic ties.