bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Prácticas de fronterización y acceso al suelo urbano en Parque Sicardi
Authors: Matteucci Lucía Gisela , Ventura Violeta 
Published: February 2019

En la ciudad de La Plata, al igual que en otras ciudades del país y de América Latina, se han venido sucediendo una serie de disputas y conflictos en torno al uso y apropiación del espacio urbano. Durante el año 2010 Parque Sicardi, barrio de la periferia platense, fue escenario de un conflicto que puso en tensión a distintos actores sociales. Este trabajo se propone analizar las prácticas de fronterización actualizadas en este conflicto urbano, con el objetivo de mostrar cómo la construcción de una frontera simbólica por parte de los residentes del barrio logró imponerse sobre la figura de la propiedad privada como forma legítima de acceso al suelo. En cuanto al abordaje metodológico se analizaron fuentes secundarias, particularmente notas periodísticas de diferentes medios locales y las publicaciones de los propios vecinos en las redes sociales, y se realizaron observaciones en el barrio y una entrevista en profundidad al referente de la organización.
Política de regularización del hábitat popular urbano: provincia de Buenos Aires y Partido de La Plata, 1983-2015
Authors: Rodríguez María Carla 
Published: February 2019

Mariana Relli Ugartamendia. Política de regularización del hábitat popular urbano: provincia de Buenos Aires y Partido de La Plata, 1983-2015.
Tesis defendida en la Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación. Doctorado en Geografía. Directora: Beatriz Cuenya, Codirectora: Patricia Pintos, Fecha de la defensa: 28 de septiembre de 2018.
Cuando la universidad de afuera entra: ¿Cuáles son las características claves para promover la investigación participativa?
Authors: Reynolds Nora Pillard , Hunt Iain J , Muñoz William 
Published: February 2019

En este artículo, analizamos la pregunta: ¿Cuáles son las características claves para una alianza entre una universidad de afuera y actores locales para promover la investigación participativa? Utilizamos la escalera de participación (Briggs, 1989) y el continuo interno-externo de la reseña histórica (Herr y Anderson, 2005) para analizar ejemplos de investigación hecho por universidades de afuera en Waslala, Nicaragua.
Argumentamos que investigadores de afuera deben aliarse con un actor local para mejorar y garantizar la participación en todas las etapas del proceso de investigación - formulando la pregunta de investigación, la recopilación de datos, el análisis y la diseminación de resultados. Características claves para facilitar participación en cada etapa incluyen: la presencia de mediadores culturales, oportunidades para comunicación y diseminación en múltiples idiomas y usando diferentes medios para alcanzar con audiencias distintas, y que un proyecto sea parte de una alianza con fines más allá qué sola investigación.
Comparative research of effects of permeability enhancers on the effectiveness of model protein (insulin) administered via the inhalation route
Authors: Ivanov I. M. , Nikiforov A. S. , Trofimova V. S. , Sventickaya A. M. 
Published: February 2019

Relevance.Inhalation administration of compounds with peptide and protein structure may be promising in provision of emergency medical assistance in emergency situations, including radiation injuries. The development of inhalation dosage forms for compounds with peptide and protein structure requires the selection of excipients to increase their bioavailability.Intention.To assess effects of permeability enhancers on the effectiveness of a model biologically active substance of protein nature (insulin) by inhalation.Methods.The experiments were carried out in outbred white male rats with initial weight of 180–220 g. To assess the effectiveness of insulin and permeability enhancers, they were administered via intranasal and intratracheal routes using a MicroSprayer® IA-2B instillation probe (Penn Century, USA). The list of biological membrane permeability enhancers under investigation (Sigma-Aldrich, USA) includes the following substances: methyl-β-cyclodextrin, dimethyl-β-cyclodextrin, 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin, Tween-80, sodium methyl oleate, oleic acid, sodium taurocholate, sodium glycocholate, Pluronic F-68, tesit, Brij-35, saponin, cetylpyridine.Results and Discussion. Insulin bioavailability without permeability enhancers does not exceed 0.5% when administered intranasally. When assessing effects of multiple doses of permeability enhancers on food and water consumption in animals over time, decreased parameters under study were observed in the control and experimental groups compared to intact animals. Multiple intratracheal administration of solutions to rats can lead to some infectious complications.Conclusion. Such excipients as sodium taurocholate, dimethyl-β-cyclodextrin and Тween-80 in a concentration of 5 % increase bioavailability and intensity of biological effects of insulin when administered intranasally. The surfactants Brij-35, Тween-80 and sodium taurocholate in a concentration of 0.25 % increase the duration of biological effects of insulin when administered intratracheally. Sodium taurocholate and Tween-80 in a concentration of 0.25 % have the lowest toxicity during multiple intratracheal administration.
PENGARUH EUTROFIKASI TERHADAP KUALITAS AIR DI SUNGAI JENEBERANG
Authors: Alfionita Andi Nur Afia , Patang Patang , Kaseng Ernawati S 
Published: February 2019

The river is one of the natural resources that are beneficial to human life, such as in agriculture and aquaculture processes, particulary in the Jeneberang River. Along the Jeneberang River flow, be found a rice fields area, mining and resident settlements which causes the entry of organic matter into river flow bodies. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of eurofication that occurred in the Jeneberang River and also to determine the effect of eutrophication on water quality in that river. This research was descriptive research using survey methods, this research was carried out by taking water samples at five stations namely, upstream, middle and downstream. The results showed that eutrophication had occurred in the Jenebrang River and was at the hypertrophic status. In addition, the results of the regression test showed that eutrophication had a significant take effect on dissolved oxygen content and Ph on the Jeneberang river. However, eutrophication does no significant effect on abundance plankton, and temperature.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN PERSEPSI DUKUNGAN ORGANISASI TERHADAP KOMITMEN KARYAWAN
Authors: Sandra Ghita , Alfian Amalia , N Zulkarnain 
Published: February 2019

The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of organizational culture and perceived organizational support toward organizational commitment. The instrument was used in this study were organizational commitment scale is based on aspects of organizational commitment, organizational culture scale is based on aspects of organizational culture and perceived organizational support scale based on aspects of the perceived organizational support. This study was involved 203 banking employees. The results showed that organizational culture and perceived organizational support significantly influenced of organizational commitment. It means organizational culture and perceived organizational support contributed to increasing organizational commitment. Meanwhile, organizational culture has a greater contribution to organizational commitment than perceived organizational support. This study also showed that two aspects of organizational culture contributed to organizational commitment, there were espoused values and artifacts. An espoused value has a higher contributed to organizational commitment. Meanwhile, for perceived organizational support, fairness aspect contributed to organizational commitment.
Monitoring software risks based on integrated AHP-ANN method
Authors: Ibrahim Naser Jaber , Ali Ghadhban Alsalman Hussein 
Published: February 2019

Software risk management refers to systematic process for analyzing and identifying the project risks. The present paper provides a hybrid method for IT software risks identification. Software projects possess different features which increase the project failure possibilities. Therefore, the present work integrate the Artificial Neural network with the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP-ANN) in order to solve the problem of software project estimation in early stage. The questionnaire developed to find out the risk functional model and provide the proposed method with proper data. The results observe a major common risk in software projects is the insufficient knowledge based on different software project life cycle stages. Also, there are some other important factors in software projects such as lack of good estimation in project scheduling, poor definition of project requirements which cause human errors.
Images Analysis by Using Fuzzy Clustering
Authors: Hazim Ahmed Kharofa Shahla 
Published: February 2019

The Fuzzy C-Mean algorithm is one of the most famous fuzzy clustering techniques. The process of fuzzy clustering is a useful method in analyzing many patterns and images. The Fuzzy C-Mean algorithm is widely used and based on the objective function reduction through adding membership values and the fuzzy coefficient. The Mean Absolute Error (MAE) was also measured in this research for each execution. The research found that when the number of clusters increases, the mean absolute error value is reduced. When the number of clusters increased. The more details in the resulting image were not present in the original image. This helps in the analysis of the images.
In this research, medical images were treated and analyzed. The analysis helps physicians explain the patient's health status and also according to suggested algorithm helps them to diagnose the possibility of a particular disease or tumor. A Matlab program was created to perform the analysis.
On the class of multivalent analytic functions defined by differential operator for derivative of first order
Authors: Odeh A.Mohammed Zainab , A. Jassim Kassim 
Published: February 2019

In the submitted search ,by making use of Differential operator ,we drive coefficient bounds and some important properties of the subclass ( ) of analytic
and multivalent function with negative coefficients .Distortion property for functions in the class are investigated once by using the composition involving an integral operator and certain fractional calculus operator and other once by using the composition involving an integral operator and certain fractional calculus inverse operator .
Some Properties of the Prolongation Limit Random Sets in Random Dynamical Systems
Authors: Talib Mohsin Sundus , Jabbar Kadhim Ihsan 
Published: February 2019

The aim of this paper is to study the omega limit set with new concepts of the prolongation limit random sets in random dynamical systems, where some properties are proved and introduced such as the relation among the orbit closure, orbit and omega limit random set. Also we prove that the first prolongation of a closed random set containing this set, the first prolongation is closed and invariant. In addition, it is connected whenever it is compact provided that the phase space of the random dynamical systems is locally compact. Then, we study the prolongational limit random set and examined some essential properties of this set. Finally, the relation among the first prolongation, the prolongational limit random set and the positive trajectory of a random set is given and proved.
The Comparison Between the MLE and Standard Bayes Estimators of the Reliability Function of Exponential Distribution
Authors: Ali Mohammed Jamel , Gorgees Hazim Mansoor 
Published: February 2019

In this paper, a Monte Carlo Simulation technique is used to compare the performance of MLE and the standard Bayes estimators of the reliability function of the one parameter exponential distribution.Two types of loss functions are adopted, namely, squared error loss function (SELF) and modified square error loss function (MSELF) with informative and non- informative prior. The criterion integrated mean square error (IMSE) is employed to assess the performance of such estimators .
Strongly K-nonsingular Modules
Authors: Ghawi Tha'ar Younis 
Published: February 2019

A submodule N of a module M is said to be s-essential if it has nonzero intersection with any nonzero small submodule in M. In this article, we introduce and study a class of modules in which all its nonzero endomorphisms have non-s-essential kernels, named, strongly -nonsigular. We investigate some properties of strongly -nonsigular modules. Direct summand, direct sums and some connections of such modules are discussed.
KAJIAN PEMANFAATAN MIKROALGA Dunaliella salina SEBAGAI BAHAN FORTIFIKASI PANGAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN BIOEKONOMI KELAUTAN
Authors: Novianti Teni 
Published: February 2019

Dunaliella salina termasuk salah satu jenis fitoplankton dalam kelas Chlorophyceae (alga hijau) yang disebut flagellata hijau bersel satu (green unicellulair flagellata). D.salina dikenal sebagai mikroalga yang kaya akan sumber kandungan β-karoten alami dan nutrisi yang sangat baik sehingga dapat dimanfaatkan untuk fortifikasi bahan pangan yang dapat dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat. Trend kedepan, diprediksi bahwa Indonesia mampu memproduksi mikroalga dalam jumlah yang cukup besar, dengan biaya lebih murah, dan produk yang dihasilkan dapat diaplikasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat Indonesia terutama sebagai bahan fortifikasi pangan. Penggunaan teknik kultivasi pada kondisi stres dapat dimanipulasi secara khusus untuk mengoptimalkan produksi pigmen karotenoid dan kultivasi pada kondisi optimal dapat meningkatkan produksi biomasa mikroalga Dunaliella salina. Pemanfaatan mikroalga D.salina sebagai bahan fortifikasi pangan dapat diaplikasikan dalam bentuk serbuk, tablet, kapsul, minuman kaleng, permen dan bahan campuan yang ditambahkan pada makanan lainnya seperti mie instan dan komoditas utama lain untuk meningkatkan nilai gizi dalam kehidupan di masyarakat. Analisa Bioekonomi Dunaliella salina yaitu menghitung biaya produksi dan kebutuhan pakan larva ikan dengan menghasilkan 100 liter kultur Dunaliella salina menghabiskan biaya sebesar Rp.60.000 menggunakan media air laut dan pupuk formulasi.
DIVERSIFIKASI PRODUK OLAHAN MANGROVE BISA MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR INDRAMAYU
Authors: Sugianto Sugianto 
Published: February 2019

Potensi pesisir pantai di Indramayu yang banyak ditumbuhi pohon mangrove itu, merupakan aset berharga yang bisa dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Namun sayangnya kondisi pantai banyak yang rusak akibat terjangan abrasi, hal itu disebabkan hampir 18 ribu hektare hutan pantai di Indramayu kondisinya kritis. Salah satu penyebab utama kerusakan hutan mangrove di Indramayu karena kurang kesadarannya masyarakat tentang manfaat olahan dari mangrove sehingga bernilai ekonomi. Masyarakat berpendapat bahwa menjadikan hutan bakau sebagai area pertambakan lebih menguntungkan dari segi ekonomi ketimbang memanfaatkan mangrove menjadi olahan makanan, minuman atau menjadi bahan baku kosmetik. Oleh karena itu secara umum tujuan dalam penelitian ini yakni (1) merubah paradigma masyarakat pesisir kabupaten Indramayu bahwa tumbuhan mangrove dapat diversifikasi menjadi olahan makanan, minuman dan obat-obat yang bernilai ekonomi tinggi; (2) meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat pesisir Indramayu.

Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode survey, yaitu metode yang dilakukan untuk mengadakan pemeriksaan yang berlangsung di lapangan atau lokasi penelitian. Data yang digunakan berupa data sekunder dan primer yang dapat diperoleh di lapangan dan studi literatur. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Mekanisme kegiatan penelitian ini bekerja sama dengan (1) dinas kelautan dan perikanan kabupaten Indramayu; (2) Persaudaran Perempuan Nelayan Indonesia (PPNI) kabupaten Indramayu; (3) Kelompok posdaya LPPM Universitas Wiralodra yang tersebar di Kecamatan Juntinyuat, Kecamatan Pasekan dan Indramayu; (4) kepala daerah yang menjadi tempat penelitian.

Hasil penelitian ini menghasilkan lima produk unggulan, yakni sirup pidada, dodol pidada, kecap mangrove, teh mangrove dan lulur mangrove. Kelima produk tersebut bersumber dari tiga spesies mangrove, yakni spesies Sonneratia caseolaris, pueraria phasealoides, Acanthus, Xylocarpus granatum.
FUNCTIONAL ROLES OF LIPID METABOLITE CDP DIACYLGLYCEROL AND ITS SYNTHASE ENZYMES: RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
Authors: Tyagi Manoj G , Singh Dharmendra , Joyce Nirmala , Amil Mohammed , Yadav Shyam S 
Published: February 2019

Phospholipids are basic building-block molecules for biological membranes. Biosynthesis of phospholipids i.e phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylserine requires a central liponucleotide intermediate named cytidine-diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-DAG). The CDP-DAG synthase (CDS) is an integral membrane enzyme catalysing the formation of CDP-DAG, an essential step for phosphoinositide recycling during signal transduction. New roles are being ascribed to the CDP-DAG in signalling and pathophysiological conditions. This pathway may also be the target of novel drugs to be used in neuro-psychiatric conditions.
Key words: Phospholipids, Cytidine diphosphate, diacylglycerol, phosphatidic acid, phosphatidylglycerol.
AKUNTAN DI ERA DIGITAL: PENDEKATAN TAM (TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODEL) PADA SOFTWARE BERBASIS AKUNTANSI
Authors: Mahardhika Arya 
Published: February 2019

ABSTRAK
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji faktor yang menentukan keinginan (intention) akuntan muda untuk menggunakan software MYOB dengan menggunakan pendekatan Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) yang dikembangkan oleh Davis (1989). Responden dari penelitian ini berjumlah 47 orang yang merupakan akuntan muda maupun calon akuntan yang pernah menggunakan software MYOB. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diuji dengan melakukan uji regresi berganda yang menggunakan software SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persepsi kebermanfaatan (perceived usefulness) merupakan faktor yang menentukan intention, sedangkan tidak pada persepsi kemudahan (perceived ease of use),
Kata kunci: perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, intention to use
MENCIPTAKAN BANK SYARIAH YANG BERPIHAK
Authors: Syarifudin Efi 
Published: February 2019

Islamic banking has problems in determining its identities which are perceived variedly by the people. The profit sharing system and Islamic legal contract developed in Islamic finance are no longer perceived distinctively because they have been modified adjusting to the trends in common finance system. However, aspects that should have been the spirits (ruh) of Islamic finance can be systematically ruined in the merely profit-oriented infrastructure and business vision.
Muslim societies' problems should have been solved by the presence of Islamic banking. One of which is the problem of financial access far the have-nots. This can be constructed as a farm of support which acts as identities and cores of Islamic finance. A number of strategic steps offered in this paper are: 1. The purity of akad (contract) and the creation of togetherness; 2. Making humanity problems as the ultimate orientation, not the accumulation of capital- 3. Making use social modal, creating the environment of support through the development of norms and communal awareness in distributing risk as well as conducting continuous guidance.
Through those approaches and steps, Islamic banking is expected to have different identities from those of other finance systems. Therefore, togetherness and familyness (jama'ah wal ukhuwah) can constantly become the ultimate spirits in creating nation's welfare as written in article 33 of the National Constitution (UUD 194 5), and not through the individualistic competitive condition.
Keyword: Islamic Bank, Partnership, Intermediation, Empowerment
PENGARUH RELIGIUSITAS TERHADAP PERILAKU EKONOMI MASYARAKAT PASAR TRADISIONAL
Authors: Ma’zumi Ma’zumi , Taswiyah Taswiyah , Najmudin Najmudin 
Published: February 2019

This research oriented to analyze influence of religiosity on the economic behavior of traditional market society in The Serang City of Banten Province. The result of the research could be information, reference, and policy formulation for developing economy, till it achieves on the target, creates individual and social pious. The Method used in the research is causal relationship to determine the level of influence. The technique used in this research is questionnaires contain a set of questions for respondents to answer. While to know the influence of religiosity (X variable) toward economic behavior of traditional market society (Y Variable) in The Serang City of Banten Province. The result of the research showed the influence of religiosity on the economic behavior of traditional market society in the Serang city of Banten Province based on the r square value 81,17 and results for inner weight 48.095. based on the analysis concluded that religiosity has a high influence on the economic behavior (distributor and consumer) compared with other aspects. Keywords: Religiosity, Economic Behavior, Individual and Social Pious
PENGARUH REWARD DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP MOTIVASI DAN KINERJA PERAWAT
Authors: Isnainy Usastiawaty Cik Ayu Saadiah , Nugraha Andri 
Published: February 2019

REWARD, JOB SATISFACTION, MOTIVATION AND JOB PERFORMANCE AMONG NURSING STAFF Background: Nurse performance is the activity of the nurses in implementing their authority, duties and responsibilities as well as possible. From the results of prasurvey, obtained the result of temporary analysis the low performance of nurses was suspected due to job satisfaction, reward system, motivation of the nurse.Purpose: These study to known the influence of Reward and Job Satisfaction To Motivation and Performance of Nurses at Pertamina Bintang Amin Hospital Bandar Lampung.Methods: This was quantitative study with analytical design and cross sectional approach. This research was conducted since February to March 2018. Data analysis was done trough path analysis (Path Analysis).Results: showed there is significant influence of reward (p-value:0.048), job satisfaction (p-value:0.001) and motivation (p-value:0.000) to nurse performance. Value of coefficient beta reward ( 0.105), nurse satisfaction (0.311) and motivation (0.609) to nurse performance.Conclusion: Hospital institutions need to increase nurses motivation, so nurses always have good performance by providing intensive to nurses who work overtime and have good performance, facilitating the need for nurses to create job satisfaction, as well as providing support to continue education.Pendahuluan: Kinerja perawat adalah aktivitas perawat dalam mengimplementasikan sebaik–baiknya suatu wewenang, tugas dan tanggung jawabnya. Dari hasil prasurvey didapatkan hasil analisis sementara rendahnya kinerja perawat diduga terletak pada kepuasan kerja, sistem penghargaan, motivasi kerja perawat tersebut. Tujuan: Diketahui pengaruh Reward dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Motivasi dan Kinerja Perawat di Rumah Sakit Pertamina Bintang Amin Bandar Lampung.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan analitik pendekatan cross sectional, dan telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari sampai Maret 2018. Analisa data menggunakanan alisis jalur (Path Analysis).Hasil: ada pengaruh signifikan antara Reward (p-value:0.048), Kepuasan Kerja (p-value:0.001), dan Motivasi (p-value:0.000) terhadap Kinerja perawat. Diketahui ada pengaruh positif antara Reward (beta:0.105), Kepuasan Kerja (beta:0.311) dan Motivasi (0.609) terhadap Kinerja.Kesimpulan: Institusi pelayanan keperawatan di Rumah Sakit melalui bidang keperawatan bekerjasama dengan pihak manajemen rumah sakit perlu meningkatkan motivasi kepada perawat, agar perawat selalu memiliki kinerja yang baik. Memfasilitasi kebutuhan perawat agar bisa menciptakan kepuasan kerja, serta mendukung perawat pelaksana melanjutkan pendidikan.