bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
AUDIT MANAJEMEN FUNGSI PEMASARAN
Authors: Lena Mar 
Published: February 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) Menemukan faktor-faktor yang menjadi hambatan dalam pencapaian tujuan pada fungsi pemasaran dan 2) Memberikan saran terhadap aktivitas yang dilakukan oleh fungsi pemasaran sehingga target yang telah ditetapkan dapat tercapai.
Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif karena penelitian ini tidak menggunakan skala numerik.
Hasil penelitian ini adalah aktivitas fungsi pemasaran di UD. Trika Jaya Tulungagung sudah cukup memadai, dengan berbagai cara dalam melakukan promosi dalam pemasaran, UD. Trika Jaya memiliki jangkuan pemasaran ke seluruh wilayah Indonesia. Perusahaan dapat melakukan pengiriman barang ke berbagai pelosok Indonesia selama tersedia jalan akses dan jasa ekpedisi yang mendukung pengiriman ke lokasi tersebut. Secara marketing UD. Trika Jaya mengembangkan bisnis melalui online dan offline. Aktivitas bisnis online yang bertujuan agar bisa lebih effisien & efektif menjangkau pelanggan dari dalam dan luar pulau (seluruh indonesia) sedangkan aktivitas offline dilakukan dengan cara sales marketing lapangan & mengirimkan seluruh produk ke seluruh penjuru Indonesia langsung ke perusahaan-perusahaan konstruksi & distributor besi baja, yang umumnya merupakan kontraktor maupun pemilik proyek. Walaupun masih ada beberapa kelemahan pada aktivitas fungsi pemasaran. Namun dari analisis internal perusahaan ditemukan adanya kelemahan pada SDM nya, sehingga mempengaruhi fungsi pemasaran yang mengakibatkan penurunan tingkat pernjualan

Kata kunci : audit manajemen, fungsi pemasaran, audit internal
Kontribusi faktor makro ekonomi dalam memperkuat profitabilitas dan resiko kredit perbankan terhadap pertumbuhan kredit produktif
Authors: Maulina Vinus 
Published: February 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur pengaruh dari variabel Net Interest Margin, Non Performing Loan, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Dana Pihak Ketiga terhadap pertumbuhan kredit produktif melalui SBI. Penelitian ini menggunakan data tahunan dari laporan keuangan bank yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dengan kurun waktu penelitian tahun 2011 – 2015. Sampel penelitian 20 bank go public di Bursa Efek Indonesia, dengan menggunakan metode Path Analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa SBI sebagai variabel intervening mampu memperkuat pengaruh variabel NIM dan NPL terhadap pertumbuhan kredit produktif. Semakin besar NIM dan didukung dengan meningkatnya SBI maka mampu menyebabkan pertumbuhan kredit produktif menjadi tinggi. NPL atau kredit bermasalah yang tinggi dan SBI yang rendah menyebabkan pertumbuhan kredit produktif menjadi turun. Sementara pengaruh CAR dan DPK terhadap pertumbuhan kredit produktif diperlemah dengan adanya SBI.

Kata Kunci: Net Interest Margin, Non Performing Loan, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Dana Pihak Ketiga, Sertifikat Bank Indonesia, Pertumbuhan Kredit Produktif.
O Humanismo Teórico de Che Guevara
Authors: Bugiato Caio 
Published: February 2018

A polêmica tese de Louis Althusser sobre a ruptura epistemológina na obra de Karl Marx gerou uma série de divergências entre os marxistas nas últimas décadas do século XX. Sua ideia central é a divisão do pensamento de Marx em dois momentos: o jovem Marx, momento no qual o pensamento de Marx estaria inserido na problemática ideológica do humanismo teórico do filósofo Ludwig Feuerbach; e o Marx da maturidade, momento no qual Marx teria fundado a ciência da história e cunhado teses e conceitos para uma nova problemática, o materialismo histórico e dialético. Ideia esta que está em oposição à interpretação sobre uma evolução linear do pensamento marxiano, como se vê em György Lukács. Dessa forma, o objetivo deste texto é, mediante uma análise bibliográfica, resgatar a tese de Althusser sobre a ruptura epistemológica no pensamenteo de Marx e, à luz desta, interpretar o pensamento de Ernesto “Che” Guevara, um dos líderes da Revolução Cubana de 1959. O pensamento de Che sobre o homem novo de moral socialista desencadeou debates sobre as condições materiais para a transição ao socialismo e fomentou práticas teóricas e concretas no curso inicial da revolução. Assim sendo, tal interpretação sobre as ideias e as práticas de Che nos indica que o seu pensamento está alicerçado no humanismo teórico que envolve o pensamento do jovem Marx.
FEUERBACH: FUNDAMENTOS PARA UMA ÉTICA DA SENSIBILIDADE
Authors: Albinati Ana Selva 
Published: February 2018

Pretende-se aqui desenvolver os elementos presentes no pensamento de Feuerbach que sustentam uma “ética da sensibilidade” como questionadora de uma ética racionalista, como, por exemplo, a ética do dever de talhe kantiano. A despeito dos limites da filosofia de Feuerbach, reiteradamente identificados por Marx no que se refere à inconciliabilidade no pensamento do autor entre materialismo e história - o que o joga no terreno de um idealismo do gênero humano - , há que se destacar a significação de Feuerbach no percurso de contraposição à mistificação idealista, ao ressaltar a dimensão da corporeidade e dos afetos, ainda que sejam estes tidos em sua naturalidade, como elementos inalienáveis e incontornáveis do agir humano, portanto, insurgindo contra uma forma seca de racionalismo que pretende dicotomizar razão e sensibilidade. O objetivo de nosso trabalho é acompanhar os fundamentos da filosofia sensualista de Feuerbach que lhe permitem concluir por um antropoteísmo, “o coração elevado a entendimento”, que se contrapõe à separação entre sensibilidade e entendimento e à sobreposição do segundo sobre o primeiro. Recuperando a significação dos sentidos e das afecções, o autor pretende responder ao idealismo moderno desde Descartes, entendendo-o como uma derivação da teologia que tem a sua consumação na filosofia de Hegel. A afirmação do ponto de partida da filosofia naquilo “que no homem não filosofa”, qual seja, a sensibilidade, a finitude, a afecção, prepara o terreno sobre o qual Marx desenvolverá, uma vez feito o apontamento crítico dos limites feuerbachianos, a compreensão da realidade social, incluindo elementos que nos possibilitam pensar a esfera do agir moral em uma perspectiva materialista.
Orta Doğu’da Vehhabi - Şii Mücadelesi
Authors: Deniz Yıldırım 
Published: February 2018

Günümüzde Orta Doğu’da yaşanan gerginliklerin en başında yer
alan İran ve Suudi Arabistan arasındaki
gerginliği tanımlamada kullanılan Sünni-Şii çatışması ifadesi, esasında bu
durumu tam olarak karşılamamaktadır. Şii nüfus haricinde kalan İslam dünyasının
çok geniş bir kesimini ifade eden Sünni kavramı yerine, bu gerginliği anlatmak
üzere Selefi-Şii veya Vehhabi-Şii ifadesi kullanılmalıdır. Zira tarihsel arka
plana bakıldığında ve günümüzdeki örnekleri incelendiğinde Şiiler ile esas
çatışma yaşayanların diğer Sünni gruplar olmadığı, Selefiler ve özellikle de
son dönemde Vehhabiler olduğu görülecektir. Bu çalışmada Selefi-Şii
çatışmasının hem tarihsel arka planı anlatılacak hem de günümüzde Suudi
Arabistan ve İran merkezli yaşanan çatışmalar analiz edilecektir.
Pengaruh Perasan Daun Pandan Wangi (Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb) Terhadap Shigella dysentriae
Authors: Ariana Diah 
Published: February 2018

ABSTRACTDysentriae Shigella is a bacterial species of shigella that occurs in tropical countries, these bacteria are pathogenic gut bacteria are commonly known to cause dysentery. Dysentery is an infection that causes sores that cause ulcers limited dicolon characterized by symptoms known as dysentery syndrome. In user of trimatoprim sulfametaksazol can cause or accelerate the onset of megaloblastosis, leocopenia, or trombostopenia. In regular use, this combination appears to show little toxicity, approximately 75% of these adverse effects involving the skin. ‘Pandan wangi’ (pandanus amaryllifolius roxb) is one of the plants that can be used as a natural antibiotic against shigella dysentriae infection because the content of fragrant pandan leaves include flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins and tannins.This type of research is experimental, while the goal is to determine the effect of ‘pandan wangi’ leaf (pandanus amaryllifolius roxb) juice on shigella dysentriae. Consisting of 7 concentrations and four repetitions. Using dilution method by observing the growth of bacteria shigella dysentriae on ‘pandan wangi’ leaf juice that is characterized by the colonies grown on media Mac Conkey (MC).Data analysis uses Anova with an error or a = 5%. The advanced test uses Tukkey test, Honestly Significant Difference (HSD). After doing the research, the optimal concentration of juice of ‘pandan wangi’ (pandanus amaryllifolius roxb) leaves can inhibit shigella dysentriae is 25% and can kill shigella dysentriae from concentration of 50%. The final conclusion is that there is the effect of ‘pandan wangi’ (pandanus amaryllifolius roxb) leaf juice on shigella dysentriae. Keywords: Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb leaves, shigella dysentriae.
Pengaruh Hemolisis Terdapat Kadar Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase (SGPT) Sebagai Salah Satu Parameter Fungsi Hati
Authors: Kahar Hartono 
Published: February 2018

AbstractSGPT examination is one of the important checks on the state of a particular patient, for example, in patients with liver disease, hepatitis, and so forth. The other purpose is to detect the presence of liver damage. So there was an effect in the event of an increase in maupaun drop in levels. And the serum circumstances that do not qualify, such as serum hemolysis, will greatly affect the actual levels of ALT. Based on the research background, the authors formulate the problem as follows: "Is there any effect of hemolysis on SGPT levels as one of the parameters of liver function?". The purpose of this study is to prove whether there is an influence of hemolysis on SGPT levels as one of the parameters of liver function. The sample was 20 samples and 20 samples of hemolysis hemolysis. Location and time of the research conducted at Muhammadiyah Hospital Clinical Laboratory Lamongan ie in January and July. Of the 20 samples analyzed, showing that levels higher than the hemolysis ALT SGPT levels no hemolysis. When the serum through lysis will experience a significant increase. To test the effect of hemolysis on SGPT levels paired t test was used because the data from this study with normally distributed. The results of a paired t test analysis between serum hemolysis and no hemolysis on levels of serum ALT levels showed a significant value 0.00 thus P <0.05 it can be concluded that there is no difference between the levels of ALT SGPT levels of hemolysis with hemolysis. That means there is the influence of hemolysis on SGPT levels as one of the parameters of liver function. Key word : hemolysis, glutamate pyruvate transminase
Penerapan Qrcode Sebagai Media Pelayanan Untuk Absensi Pada Website Berbasis Php Native
Authors: Aini Qurotul , Rahardja Untung , Fatillah Anggy 
Published: February 2018

<p dir="ltr"><span>Semakin berkembang pesatnya kemajuan teknologi kita tentunya sangat penting untuk bidan pendidikan dan sebagainya. Dan kita menjadi mengikuti perkembangan kemajuan teknologi tersebut. Pada Perguruan Tinggi Absensi merupakan suatu keunggulan karena Absensi merupakan suatu hal yang sangat penting untuk menunjukan kehadiran seseorang. Dan proses absensi yang biasanya masih berjalan adalah menggunakan absensi memakai kertas ataupun absensi menggunakan mengisi form google docs menjadi tidak rapih dan tidak tertata dengan baik. Di zaman yang serba canggih ini penulis melakukan metode penelitian, pengumpulan data dan perumusan masalah yang sering terjadi pada proses absensi. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah menggunakan sistem baru yang bernama Pensil (Penilaian Asisten Lab) yang dimana saat ini masih dalam tahan proses pembuatan. Dalam sistem ini menerapkan absensi menggunakan Qrcode, yang seorang asisten lab kalau absensi hanya tinggal create Generate Qrcode pada sebuah website pensil.raharja.ac.id lalu tinggal scan qrcode pada device yang telah disediakan, dengan adanya sebuah sistem baru ini semoga absensi menjadi efektif. </span></p><div><span>Kata Kunci— Absensi, Asisten Lab, Qrcode </span></div>
ANALISIS KINERJA NON CDN DAN GEO DNS PADA CDN MENGGUNAKAN NS-2
Authors: Sitorus Sahat Parulian , Zarlis M. , Ph.D. Suherman 
Published: February 2018

Pengakses jaringan single server pada saat ini meningkat pesat. Ketika banyak pengguna terhubung pada jaringan single server. Ketika single server atau non CDN (non Content Delivery Network) melayani permintaan dari banyak pengguna. Besar kemungkinan server yang melayani akan terjadi overload dan crash. Melihat dari kebutuhan user dan waktu yang diperlukan menjadi hal yang diutamakan adalah kecepatan akses pengirim paket data video streaming sampai kepada tujuan penerima. Geo DNS yang diterapkan adalah salah satu solusi yang efektif dan efisien untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Arsitektur CDN ini dibangun dengan menggunakan konsep Network Simulator-2 (NS-2) yang memungkinkan proses pentransmisi paket data video streaming didistribusi dengan cepat ke server terdekat yang melayani permintaan client server. pengujian dan percobaan yang dilakukan maka parameter yang diukur adalah delay dan packet loss. Dari hasil pengujian didapat delay 0,279296 s dan packet loss 44,30 % non CDN, sedangkan Delay 0,067609 s dan packet loss 4,12 % Geo DNS diterapkan pada CDN. Maka kesimpulannya adalah jauh lebih baik kinerja Geo DNS pada CDN dibandingkan non CDN.
ANALISIS DAN IMPLEMENTASI REPORTING SERVICE PADA APLIKASI ABSENSI PNS MENGGUNAKAN SSRS
Authors: Putri Jashinta Anggriana , Soeliman Nur Fauzi 
Published: February 2018

Absensi adalah daftar kehadiran pegawai/siswa, yang berisi jam dating, jam pulang, serta alasan/keterangan kehadiran pegawai. Absensi adalah suatu cara untuk mengetahui sejauh mana tingkat kedisiplin kehadiran pegawai dalam bekerja. Sistem absensi yang masih menggunakan sistem manual, proses pencatatan kehadiran pegawai dapat menimbulkan beberapa masalah, kemungkinan terjadinya kesalahan ataupun hambatan dalam membuat rekapitulasi absensi menjadi besar dan pengawasan kedisiplinan pegawai menjadi tidak optimal. Penggunaan Reporting Service dengan SSRS merupakan suatu solusi strategis terhadap kendala perekapan absensi tesebut sehingga pengawasan terhadap kedisiplinan tetap terjaga terutama. Reporting service adalah sebuah platform pelaporan berbasis server yang menyediakan fungsionalitas pelaporan komprehensif dari dan untuk berbagai sumber data. Dengan aplikasi absensi yang telah menggunakan teknologi reporting service ini maka pimpinan instansi pun dapat dengan mudah melakukan pengawasan kedisiplinan dengan melihat rekapan absensi yang sistematis dan otomatis sebagai bahan penunjang analisis kendisiplinan pegawainya.
SISTEM PENDETEKSIAN KEMIRIPAN JUDUL SKRIPSI MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA WINNOWING
Authors: Nurdin Nurdin , Munthoha Amin 
Published: February 2018

Proses pengelolaan judul skripsi yang telah ada dan pendistribusian informasi kepada mahasiswa serta penentuan diterima atau tidak terhadap judul-judul yang diajukan oleh mahasiswa masih dilakukan secara manual yaitu dengan mengecek satu-persatu sehingga membutuhkan waktu yang lama dan kurang efektif. Sistem pendeteksian kemiripan judul skripsi dengan menggunakan algoritma winnowing dirancang untuk memudahkan koordinator tugas akhir atau Ketua Program Studi dalam menentukan persentase kemiripan dengan judul yang telah ada. Sistem akan meminta sebuah masukkan berupa judul yang akan di cek kemiripannya dan menampilkan hasilnya kepada user. Dari 117 judul skripsi yang telah ada, terdapat 11 judul yang sama terhadap judul yang dimasukkan dengan tingkat kemiripan lebih besar sama dengan 20 persen. Dengan adanya sistem ini diharapkan proses-proses tersebut menjadi lebih mudah, cepat dan efektif. Keywords: algoritma winnowing, deteksi kemiripan, plagiarisme, judul skripsi
Depression among Elderly people attending at Senior Citizen Home, Bhaktapur
Authors: Bhattarai Bishnu , Poudyal S 
Published: February 2018

Introduction: Depression is the most common mental disorder in elderly people. The rapidly increasing growth of elderly population in developing countries including Nepal is at risk of increased population with depression.The objective of this study is to assess the prevalence and level of depression among elderly people attending day care center at Sidhi Saligram Senoir Citizen Home.Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study design was carried out among the elderly people attending day care center at Siddhi Shaligram Senior Citizens Home, Bhaktapur. Non-probability convenience time frame sampling technique was used to collect the data. The total sample was112 respondents. Face-to-face interview was carried out using Geriatric Depression Scale Long Form. Data analysis was done with SPSS 16 version and simple descriptive statistics and chi-square were applied for data interpretationResults: The study findings show that the prevalence of depression, i.e. 56.2% had depression. Among the depressed respondents, 77.8% had mild depression and 22.2% had severe depression. Depression among elderly people was found to be significantly associated with the sex (p=0.05) and the presence of chronic illness (p=0.000). However association was not seen among the age, educational level, and marital status, type of family, Income and disability.Conclusion: Prevalence of depression was found high among elderly people. Counseling and group discussion in day care center with psycho social support focused to female suffering from chronic illness is recommended.Journal of Manmohan Memorial Institute of Health SciencesVol. 3, No. 1, 2017, page: 36-44
History of Pharmaceutical Development in Nepal
Authors: Khanal Dharma Prasad 
Published: February 2018

The historical event of the development of pharmacy was started during ancient Lichchhavi ruler Amshu Berma date back to 605-620 AD when a Ayurvedic hospital was established. In 1641-1674 AD, King Pratap Malla started ayurvedic medicine production unit in the royal place. Modern allopathic medicines were introduced in Nepal in 1816 AD after Suguali Treaty and establishment of British residency in Nepal. Allopathic medicine manufacturing was started in 1969 in private sector and a government undertaking Royal Drug Limited was established in 1972. Department of Drug Administration (DDA), a drug regulating Agency of the country was established according to the Drug Act in 1979. The pharmaceutical education was started in Nepal with the commencement of the Proficiency Certificate Level, a two and half year program (Intermediate in Pharmacy that is similar to Diploma of Pharmacy) at the Institute of Medicine, Tribhuban University in 1972. Santabhavan Hospital (present patan Hospital that was established in 1956) is pioneer to start hospital Pharmacy service in Nepal followed by Tansen Mission hospital Palpa that was started operation in 1959.Journal of Manmohan Memorial Institute of Health SciencesVol. 3, No. 1, 2017, page: 86-93
Optic pathway–hypothalamic glioma hemorrhage: a series of 9 patients and review of the literature
Authors: van Baarsen Kirsten , Roth Jonathan , Serova Natalia , Packer Roger J. , Shofty Ben , Thomale Ulrich-W. , Cinalli Giuseppe , Toledano Helen , Michowiz Shalom , Constantini Shlomi 
Published: February 2018

OBJECTIVEHemorrhage (also known as apoplexy) in optic pathway gliomas (OPGs) is rare. Because of the variable presentations and low incidence of OPG hemorrhages, little is known about their clinical course and the best treatment options. The aim of this work was to review risk factors, clinical course, and treatment strategies of optic glioma hemorrhages in the largest possible number of cases.METHODSA total of 34 patients were analyzed. Nine new cases were collected, and 25 were identified in the literature. Data regarding demographics, radiological and histological features, treatment, and outcome were retrospectively reviewed.RESULTSThe majority of patients were younger than 20 years. Only 3 patients were known to have neurofibromatosis. The histopathological diagnosis was pilocytic astrocytoma in the majority of cases. Five patients had intraorbital hemorrhages, whereas 29 patients had intracranial hemorrhage; the majority of intracranial bleeds were treated surgically. Six patients, all with intracranial hemorrhage, died due to recurrent bleeding, hydrocephalus, or surgical complications. No clear risk factors could be identified.CONCLUSIONSIntracerebral OPG hemorrhages have a fatal outcome in 20% of cases. Age, hormonal status, neurofibromatosis involvement, and histopathological diagnosis have been suggested as risk factors for hemorrhage, but this cannot be reliably established from the present series. The goals of surgery should be patient survival and prevention of further neurological and ophthalmological deterioration.
Factors Influencing Cyclotorsion During Photorefractive Keratectomy
Authors: Alipour Fateme , Veisi Hampa Fateme , Ashrafi Elham , Dehghani Shima 
Published: February 2018

PURPOSE:
To determine predictive factors for intra-operative cyclotorsion in photorefractive keratectomy (PRK).

METHODS:
A retrospective statistical analysis of medical records pertaining to 3,996 eyes undergoing PRK was conducted. Outcome measures of this study were the likely existence of statistically significant relations between diverse and potentially influential factors and the occurrence of intraoperative cyclotorsion.

RESULTS:

A total of 96% of examined medical records indicated some degree of cyclotorsion with the absolute mean intraoperative value of 1.38° ± 1.67° (range: 0° to 13.6°). Absolute mean cyclotorsion showed no significant correlation with age (
r
= 0.14,
P
= .37). Female patients had significantly higher degrees of cyclotorsion versus males (
P
< .001). Right and left eyes showed no significant difference in absolute mean torsion (
P
= .05). Higher diopters of refractive errors, hyperopia, more than 2.00 diopters of cylinder, high pulse numbers (
r
= 0.26), and use of the advanced personalized treatment ablation algorithm were all significantly related to higher degrees of torsion (
P
< .0001). Ablation depth (
r
= 0.13) and surgeon appeared to be dependent factors.

CONCLUSIONS:
Incidence of intraoperative cyclotorsion is high in eyes undergoing PRK and most of them will experience some degree of torsion. Several diverse factors (sex, refractive error diopters, hyperopia, high cylinder, pulse numbers, and ablation algorithm) were significant predictors for higher degrees of the observed torsion.

[
J Refract Surg.
2018;34(2):106–112.]