bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Strategi Index Card Match Berbantuan Multimedia Pembelajaran Terhadap Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar IPS
Authors: Budiari Ni Putu Ayu Eka , Dantes Nyoman , Pudjawan Ketut 
Published: March 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan strategi Index Card Match berbantuan multimedia pembelajaran terhadap motivasi belajar dan hasil belajar IPS siswa kelas V di gugus XI Kecamatan Buleleng. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu dengan desain penelitian posttest only control group design. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu seluruh siswa kelas V SD gugus XI. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas V SDN 1 Kampung Anyar yang berjumlah 21 orang dan kelas V SDN 3 Kampung Anyar yang berjumlah 19 orang. Data motivasi belajar IPS dikumpulkan dengan metode non tes berupa kuesioner motivasi belajar dan data hasil belajar dikumpulkan dengan metode tes berupa tes pilihan ganda. Data yang telah terkumpul dianalisis dengan analisis statistik deskriptif dan MANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Terdapat perbedaan motivasi siswa yang belajar dengan strategi Index Card Match berbantuan multimedia pembelajaran dan yang tidak dengan nilai Fhitung = 1892,311 dan Ftabel = 4,10. (2) Terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar siswa yang belajar dengan strategi Index Card Match berbantuan multimedia pembelajaran dan yang tidak dengan nilai Fhitung = 61,1377 dan Ftabel = 4,10. (3) Secara bersama-sama terdapat perbedaan motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa yang belajar dengan strategi Index Card Match berbantuan multimedia pembelajaran dan yang tidak dengan F = 921,716 dan signifikansi <0,05. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa strategi Index Card Match berbantuan multimedia berpengaruh positif terhadap motivasi dan hasil belajar IPS
Tectonics and deep structure of Yugan-Koltogor zone of West Siberia Platform foundation
Authors: Ivanov K. S. , Kostrov N. P. , Stepanov A. E. 
Published: March 2019

Research subject. The deep structure of the Yugan-Koltogor zone located in West Siberia was investigated with the purpose of detecting prospective oil and gas bearing areas.Materials and methods. The methods of lineament extraction and the computer modelling of rock density were employed. Lineament extraction was conducted on the basis of geophysical data, including detailed (1 : 200 000) maps of anomalous magnetic and gravity fields. In order to detect faults, telemetering methods were used, along with the results of studies conducted to investigate core materials from wells in the region. The modelling of the deep structure of the pre-Jurassic basement was performed on the basis of its geological map by solving a direct problem while fitting geological body densities.Results. Six largest faults of the Yugan-Koltogor zone identified on the geological map by a special sign “deep faults and regional schistosity zones” are of particular interest as possible oil bearing areas.Conclusions. The modelling of the deep structure of the pre-Jurassic basement of the West Siberian Platform has shown the granite decompaction areas of the Yugan zone to be highly promising in terms of oil and gas deposits.
Increased Lipids Levels and Breast Cancer
Authors: PARLAK Ömer , KOCAÖZ Servet 
Published: March 2019

Breast
cancer is the top cancer in women both in the developed and the developing
world. Metabolic heterogeneity may be present in all cancers. Dyslipidemia is
independently associated with the development of breast cancer. The present
study was carried out on serum samples from 100 breast cancer patients named
study group and 100 similar age normal women named control group. Lipid pattern
studies were carried out on study group and control group before any treatment.
The serum samples
so collected were
examined for Total cholesterol (TC),
High density lipoprotein
cholesterol (HDL), Low density
lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL) and
Triglyceride (TG) concentrations. In the study group the
youngest patient was of 35 years old and oldest patient was of 83 years. Mean
age was 58.41±11.01 years. In the control group, the youngest patient was of 30
years and oldest patient was of 80 years. TC, LDL, TG levels increased in all
grades, which is similar in the of C-ERB-B2 positive status. Our study supports
the relationship between increased lipid levels and breast cancer. However,
there is a need for multiple center studies, including prospective, to be used
as a marker.
Genişlemiş Spektrumlu Beta-laktamaz Üreten Escherichia coli ve Klebsiella pneumoniae Suşlarında Piperasilin/Tazobaktam İnvitro Etkinliği
Authors: AYDEMİR Özlem , TERZİ Hüseyin Agah , KÖROĞLU Mehmet , ALTINDİŞ Mustafa 
Published: March 2019

Piperasilin-tazobaktam
(TZP), genişletilmiş spektrumlu beta-laktamaz (GSBL) üreten Gram-negatif
bakterilerin neden olduğu
enfeksiyonların tedavisi için sıklıkla tercih edilen bir ajandır. Bununla
birlikte, GSBL üreten bakterilerin neden olduğu ciddi enfeksiyonlara
Piperasilin-tazobaktamın etkinliği hakkında tartışmalar vardır. Bu çalışmada,
laboratuvara gönderilen örneklerden izole edilen GSBL pozitif bakterilerde
TZP'nin etkinliğini belirlemeyi amaçladık.
Servis ve poliklinik hastalarına ait kan, idrar, yara, trakeal aspirat
örneklerinden izole edilen 548 GSBL pozitif Escherichia
coli ve Klebsiella pneumoniae
suşu çalışmaya dahil edildi. Bakteri tanımlaması, antibiyotik duyarlılık
testleri ve GSBL tespitinde VİTEK 2® otomatize sistemi kullanıldı.
Çalışmamıza dahil edilen izolatların 307’si (%56) E. coli, 241’i (%43,9) K.
pneumoniae suşu idi. İzolatların TZP direnç oranları incelendiğinde; E. coli suşlarında TZP direnç oranı
%44,6 olarak saptanırken en yüksek direnç %47,6 ile trakeal aspirat
örneklerinde saptandı. K. peumoniae
suşlarında ise TZP direnç oranı %41 olarak bulundu. GSBL pozitif bakterilerin
neden olduğu enfeksiyonlarda TZP'nin etkinliğini gösteren yeterli çalışma
bulunmamakla birlikte, mevcut çalışmalar bu antibiyotiklerin etkinliğinin
enfeksiyon bölgesine ve şiddetine göre değiştiğini göstermektedir. PRP sonuç
bildirimi ile ilgili CLSI ve EUCAST arasında bir fikir birliği yoktur. Bu
nedenle, bu konuda daha kapsamlı bir çalışmaya ve TZP'nin sonuç raporunun
yeniden değerlendirilmesine ihtiyaç vardır.
Clinical Profile of Stroke Patients with Vertigo in Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Neurology Ward
Authors: Khansa Amany , Cahyani Aih , Amalia Lisda 
Published: March 2019

Vertigo often occurs from the ages of 18 to 79 years with a prevalence of 7.4%. Central vertigo is less common than peripheral vertigo, but it can worsen disability in stroke patients. This study aims to determine the profile of stroke patients with vertigo in Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Neurology Ward. This is a retrospective descriptive study, using medical record data from 2013 to 2017, and collected 173 medical record data. The results showed that most stroke patients with vertigo were women (59%), the most age group was 55-64 years (34.1%), the most common type of stroke was ischemic stroke (75.7%), the most disturbance regarding the vertebrobasilar system was (72.8%), the most patients got the first stroke was (52.6%), 60.7% of patients suffered from hypertension, 23.1% of patients suffered from hyperlipidemia 40 (23.1%), and 22% of patients suffered from diabetes mellitus type 2. This study concludes that stroke patients who experience vertigo are more common in women, and in the 55-64 year age group. The most common stroke is ischemic in the vertebrobasilar system. Most symptoms in stroke patients with vertigo are dizziness not affected by position, vomiting and nystagmus. Hypertension, hyperlipidemia and diabetes mellitus play an important role in the incidence of stroke in patients.

Keywords: vertigo, risk factor, stroke, vertebrobasilar
Utilization of Demolished Waste as Coarse Aggregate in Concrete
Authors: Halahla Abdulsamee M , Akhtar Mohammad , Almasri Amin H. 
Published: March 2019

Demolishing concrete building usually produces huge amounts of remains and wastes worldwide that have promising possibilities to be utilized as coarse aggregate for new mixes of concrete. High numbers of structures around the world currently need to be removed for several reasons, such as reaching the end of the expected life, to be replaced by new investments, or were not built by the local and international standards. Maintaining or removal of such structures leads to large quantities of concrete ruins. Reusing these concrete wastes will help in saving landfill spaces in addition to more sustainability in natural resources. The objective of this study is to investigate the possibility of using old recycled concrete as coarse aggregate to make new concrete mixes, and its effect on the evolution of the compressive strength of the new concrete mixes. Core samples for demolished concrete were tested to determine its compressive strength. The core test results can be thought of as aggregate properties for the new concrete. Then, the compressive strength and splitting tensile strength of the new recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) were determined experimentally by casting a cubes and cylinders, respectively. It was found that the evolution of compressive strength of recycled aggregate concrete is similar in behavior to the concrete with natural aggregate, except that it is about 10% lower in values. It was also seen that water absorption for recycled aggregate is noticeably higher than that for natural aggregate, and should be substituted for in the mix design.
Kakvu narodnu knjižnicu želimo? Istraživanje korisnika Knjižnice i čitaonice Bogdana Ogrizovića
Authors: Vrana Radovan , Kovačević Jasna 
Published: March 2019

Cilj. Cilj istraživanja provedenog za potrebe ovog rada bio je utvrditi jake i slabe točke u radu Knjižnice i čitaonice Bogdana Ogrizovića (Knjižnice grada Zagreba) u cjelokupnom spektru radnih aktivnosti navedene knjižnice, s posebnim naglaskom na aktivnostima koje korisnici najviše percipiraju kao važne, poput korisničkih usluga, građe, prostora, informacijske i komunikacijske tehnologije, zaposlenika u knjižnici, opreme, rasvjete, atmosfere za rad u knjižnici itd.
Pristup/metodologija/dizajn. U provedbi istraživanja upotrijebljena je metoda ankete. Anketni upitnik sastojao se od dva dijela. U prvom otvorenom dijelu ispitanicima je pružena mogućnost samostalnog upisa triju želja o bilo čemu što bi željeli vidjeti ili u čemu bi željeli sudjelovati u knjižnici. Drugi dio anketnog istraživanja sastojao se od sedam pitanja zatvorenog tipa uz mogućnost samostalnog dodavanja odgovora u tri pitanja. U istraživanju je upotrijebljen prigodni uzorak ispitanika.
Rezultati. Rezultati istraživanja potvrdili su postojanje problema poput nedostatka prostora i smanjene mogućnosti nabave najnovijih naslova građe u dovoljnom broju za sve zainteresirane korisnike, što pak ovisi o financijskim mogućnostima knjižnice. Rezultati istraživanja pokazali su i želje korisnika za pristupom e-građi i uslugama knjižnice putem interneta te želju za još raznovrsnijim knjižničnim aktivnostima, premda je knjižnica u istraživanju u velikoj mjeri prepoznata kao brend upravo na temelju već ionako velikog broja aktivnosti koje se u njoj odvijaju. Navedeni problemi ujedno su i sustavni problemi koje knjižnica nije u mogućnosti samostalno riješiti bez dodatne podrške knjižničnog sustava u kojem se nalazi.
Praktična primjena. Rezultate istraživanja moguće je primijeniti u procesu poboljšavanja postojećih te oblikovanja budućih knjižničnih usluga i aktivnosti s ciljem postizanja još većeg zadovoljstva korisnika.
Zagovaranje za knjižnice i partnerstvo za održivi razvoj
Authors: Bačić Edita 
Published: March 2019

Cilj. Ukazati na važnost i potrebu sustavnog javnog zagovaranja za knjižnice temeljenog na vrijednostima knjižničarske profesije, interesima javnog dobra i ciljevima održivog razvoja. U radu se govori i o mogućoj suradnji knjižničarskih društava u implementaciji ciljeva UN-ove Agende 2030 u nacionalnim i međunarodnim okvirima. Posebno je istaknuta važnost aktivnog djelovanja knjižničarske zajednice i svih zainteresiranih javnih zagovarača na donosioce odluka vezano uz njihovu podršku knjižnicama i održivom razvoju.
Metodologija. Propituju se međunarodna iskustva i primjeri dobre prakse u hrvatskom knjižničarstvu, kao i razvojne mogućnosti novih partnerskih projekata kroz postojeću regionalnu suradnju knjižničarskih društava uz poseban osvrt na IFLA-in Međunarodni program javnog zagovaranja (IFLA International Advocacy Programme – IAP).
Rezultati. U radu se ukazuje na potrebu sustavnog dokumentiranja usluga u svim vrstama knjižnica koje svojim djelovanjem doprinose ostvarivanju ciljeva održivog razvoja. Potvrdu tih promišljanja nalazimo u praksi međunarodne knjižničarske zajednice, posebno u radu International Federation of Library Associations (IFLA).
Praktična primjena i društveni značaj. Svrha usvajanja vještina javnog zagovaranja jest stvaranje uvjeta za što učinkovitije javno djelovanje knjižničara prilikom zastupanja interesa njihovih korisnika i interesa šire društvene zajednice. Promatrano u globalnim okvirima, danas je to važno s aspekta uloge knjižnica u implementaciji ciljeva UN-ove Agende 2030 za koju se zalaže cijela međunarodna zajednica, uključujući Republiku Hrvatsku.
Originalnost/vrijednost. Namjera je autora upoznati hrvatsku profesionalnu zajednicu s aktualnim trendovima u međunarodnom povezivanju knjižnica i primjerima dobre prakse u zagovaranju njihove uloge u implementaciji UN-ove Agende 2030. U tom kontekstu ostvarivanja partnerstva neophodno je razviti savjetodavni odnos sa širom društvenom zajednicom i državnim tijelima na nacionalnoj razini.
Knowledge on Preconception Care Among Reproductive Aged Women in Kaski District, Nepal
Authors: Giri Krishma , Gautam Srijana 
Published: March 2019

Preconception care is any intervention provided to women and couples of childbearing age, regardless of pregnancy status or desire, before pregnancy, to improve health outcomes for women, newborns and children. The aim this study was to assess level of knowledge among reproductive aged women and to find out association between selected demographic variables and knowledge. A descriptive cross sectional research design was used to conduct the study. Non probability purposive sampling technique was used to select 220 reproductive aged women in Pokhara, Metropolitan city-32; Janachautra, Malmul. Data was collected through structured interview schedule and analyzed using SPSS version 16. Data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics such as frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, Chi-square test. The findings revealed that about 20 percent of respondents possessed poor knowledge followed by 64.5 percent of the respondents possessed average level of knowledge and 15.5 percent of respondents possessed good level of knowledge. The mean score for the level of knowledge was 50.6±10.6. There was statistically significant association between level of knowledge on preconception care with education, number of children, heard about preconception care, source of information (p<0.005). It concludes that majority of the respondents had average level of knowledge so, awareness program is required to to prevent the health risks of women and offspring in the near future and to improve the different aspects of knowledge regarding preconception care.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MENYEBABKAN KEGAGALAN IBU DALAM MEMBERIKAN ASI EKSLUSIF PADA BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEJERUK
Authors: Lestari Cahaya Indah , Amini Aulia , Rista Andaruni Nurul Qamariah , Putri Nita Helena 
Published: March 2019

Target cakupan ASI eksklusif oleh Depkes RI sebesar 80%, sedangkan tahun 2013 cakupan ASI Eksklusif di Indonesia hanya 54,3%, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat tahun 2015 mencapai cakupan ASI Eksklusif74,7%, dan Puskesmas Pejeruk adalah puskesmas dengan angka cakupan ASI Eksklusif terendah yaitu 66,22%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor-faktoryang menyebabkankegagalanibudalam memberikan ASI Eksklusif pada bayi usia 0-6 Bulan. Metode Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskripti dengan Tekhnik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Hasil: 1) Berdasarkan faktor umur yaitu <20th 5 orang (14,71%), 20-35th 20 orang (58,82%), >35th 9 orang (26,73%); 2) Berdasarkan faktor paritas yaitu primipara 16 orang (47,06%), multipara 17 orang (50%), grandemultipara 1 orang (2,94%); 3) Berdasarkan faktor pendidikan yaitu pendidikan dasar 17 orang (50%), pendidikan menengah 11 orang (32,35%), pendidikan tinggi 6 orang (17,65%); 4) Berdasarkan faktor pengetahuan yaitu baik 16 orang (47,06%), cukup 15 orang (44,12%), kurang 3 orang (8,82%); 5) Berdasarkan faktor dukungan yaitu baik 7 orang (20,59%), cukup 25 orang (73,53%), kurang 2 orang (5,88%). Simpulan dan saran : Penyebab kegagalan ASI Eksklusif yang paling dominan adalah karena faktor pendidikan dimana terdapat 17 responden dengan pendidikan dasar yang tidak memberikan ASI Eksklusif.Diharapkan instansi kesehatan khususnya Puskesmas Pejeruk dapat selalu memberikan penyuluhan mengenai ASI Eksklusif dengan menggunakan bahasa yang mudah dimengerti oleh masyarakat awan agar dapat menekan angka kegagalan ASI Eksklusif dan dapat memenuhi angka yang ditargetkan oleh Depkes RI.
Shifting Teacher Cultural Awareness and Teaching through Study Abroad Experiences
Authors: Kyei-Blankson Lydia , Nur-Awaleh Mohamed 
Published: March 2019

Preservice teacher study abroad experiences and its influence on cultural awareness and teaching is explored in this paper. Participants in this study include preservice teachers from a large teacher education program. Teacher reflections and one-on-one semi-structured interview data were gathered, transcribed, coded, and analyzed for themes. The preservice teacher responses show generally an overall positive study abroad experience. Through their study abroad experiences, the preservice teachers learned about a different culture, different customs and a different language. They also learned about how a different country’s school system works. One of the implications of this study is that we recommend that colleges’ of education as well as other colleges to develop a robust funding mechanism that include scholarships that will defray the cost of studying abroad, especially for underrepresented students. The finding and results from this study can be used as way to internationalize campuses. Indeed, preservice students in our data noted that they enjoyed their experience and gained cultural competence skills that will enhance their preservice teaching experiences.
Assessment of Quantity Surveying Firms' Process and Product Innovation Drive in Nigeria
Authors: Peter Onyeagam Onyealilam , Eze Emmanuel Chidiebere , Anthony Adegboyega Adesoji 
Published: March 2019

Purpose- Innovation repositions and strengthens the competitive advantage and revenue drive of corporate businesses. The aim of this study is to assess the extent of the process and product innovation in Nigerian Quantity Surveying firms with a view to determining the innovative tools/concepts used. Design/Methodology- The study adopted a questionnaire survey in which simple random sampling was used to collect data from Quantity Surveyors working with Quantity Surveying firms in the study area. Relative importance Index, mean score, frequencies, andpercentages were used to analyze the data collected, and Rogers' innovation adopters categorization was employed to determine the level of adoption of innovation by Quantity Surveyors. Findings- The study found that Quantity Surveying firms do not engage the services of innovation specialist because of financial constraint. The most adopted innovative tools/concept by Quantity Surveying firms are MS Excel, Computer Aided Taking-off, CATO, and CA Estimating, and these firms are an early majority in the adoption of process and product/technological innovations. Practical Implications- The study would assist Quantity Surveying firms who have notembraced innovation to do so, by adopting and incorporating innovative practices in the running of the business transactions and operations to improve clients' satisfaction, profit generation, andcompany image.
Peer effects, Financial Decisions and Industry Concentration
Authors: Zaighum Isma , Abd Karim Dr. Mohd Zaini 
Published: March 2019

Purpose- This article reviews literature related to peer effects and different financial decisions. It further summarizes the theory and motives that drive peer effects. Also, the study highlights the influence of industry concentration on peer interaction in financial decision making. This content analysis of scantily available peer effect literature has been performed to highlight the significance of peer effects in financial decision making like investment, cash holding, leverage and many more. Most of the existing peer effects literature focuses on the U.S. However, peer effects also occur in other countries but empirical evidence is comparatively limited. But, managers may take into consideration their industry peers especially if their firms are operating in highly competitive environments.
Design/Methodology- Content analysis approach is applied to review prevailing financial literature on peer interactions and financial decisions with a special focus on industry concentration in explaining the peer effects.
Practical Implications- As the prime focus of managerial decisions is to maximize the firm’s value. Hence, information about peers would be helpful in making better decisions, especially in highly competitive environments. Also, this review of selected literature provides pathways for future research in investigating the motives of peer effects.
Impact of HR Policies and Practices on Employee Job Satisfaction
Authors: Ali Amir 
Published: March 2019

Aim - This research highlights the HR policies and practices in terms of compensation and performance evaluation and its impact on employee job satisfaction. This study will fill the gap in the literature by providing information on compensation and performance functions of human resource. Design - In this research descriptive design is taken in the collection of bias-free data. A sample of 42 respondents was taken into consideration from different management level of PTCL such as top, middle and lower level and the target population of this study was human resource department, management, and administrative staff. To collect the required information closed-ended questionnaire was used and were divided into three part; initially questionnaire identify the demographic factors of the respondents, then highlight the Likert scale options 1 being strongly disagreed and 5 strongly agree. Findings - In findings of this research we highly recommend the management to have fair and equitable compensation policies and establish performance evaluation system which can reduce to biases at all levels.