bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pemanfaatan Lumpur Lapindo sebagai Bahan Baku Pembuatan Genteng Keramik dengan Variasi Suhu Pembakaran
Authors: Nuri Wasir , Retno Dyah Tri 
Published: September 2019

Lapindo mudflow issued a very large volume of mud. The mud flooded rice fields, residential and industrial area to date has not been stopped but the mud bursts untapped yet. Therefore, attempted use Lapindo mud very much it to be made tile. Sludge containing 55.4% silica oxide, alumina 16.1% and 8.9% iron with the composition of the possibility of mud can be created tile roof. Dried mud that has been mashed into the grain size of 80 mesh, then water added until plastic. Mud that has plastic printed with size 6 x 3 x 3 cm and then dried using ambient air. After the dried samples were burned using a furnace at temperatures varying from 500 to 900oC, after chilling the samples tested compressive strength, fracture modulus and water absorption. The results showed that the higher the combustion temperature obtained greater compressive strength and less water absorption. Most compressive strength is 142 kg/cm2and smallest water absorption is 0.06 g/cm2at a temperature of 900oC. At combustion temperatures of 500 to 700oC fracture modulus down from 72.78 to 41.81 kg/cm2 while at 700 to 900oC fracture modulus rose to 126.7 kg/cm2. The best results obtained on the combustion temperature at 800oC with fracture modulus 103.18 kg/cm2 and water absorption 0.08 g/cm2. These results satisfy roof tile as type I according SII.0027 UDC-81. 666.74.
PENERAPAN METODE SERVICE QUALITY (SERVQUAL) UNTUK PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN PELANGGAN
Authors: Prananda Yandra , Lucitasari Dyah Rachmawati , Abdul Khannan Muhammad Shodiq 
Published: September 2019

Kualitas layanan menjadi tolak ukur utama perusahaan di industri perhotelan. Kualitas layanan yang baik akan membuat hotel tersebut menjadi kompetitif dan akan menjadi pilihan konsumen ketika mencari tempat untuk menginap. Hotel yang menjadi objek penelitian pada skripsi ini adalah Hotel Vidi 2 yang merupakan hotel dengan klasifikasi hotel melati yang berkapasitas 65 kamar yang berlokasi di Jl. Kaliurang km 5, kabupaten Sleman, Yogyakarta. Dari data keuangan Hotel Vidi 2 dalam 3 bulan terakhir yaitu bulan Juli, Agustus, dan September 2015 terjadi penurunan dengan rata-rata 19%, hal tersebut terjadi akibat beberapa sebab salah satunya karena kualitas pelayanan yang kurang baik dari Hotel Vidi 2, sehingga mengakibatkan pelanggan beralih ke pesaing lainnya, dan pendapatan hotel menjadi menurun.Dalam penelitian ini kualitas layanan yang menjadi pokok permasalahan, diukur dengan Service Quality (SERVQUAL) dimana di dalam metode tersebut membahas tentang dimensi-dimensi kualitas yakni: Tangible, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance dan Empathy. Tahapan awal yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini dengan melakukan analisa terlebih dahulu dari kekurangan yang terdapat didalam hotel terutama pada bidang kualitas layanan. Setelah analisa permasalahan yang terdapat pada hotel, maka peneliti melakukan penyebaran kuisioner terhadap konsumen sehingga permasalahan kualitas pelayanan dapat diketahui subjeknya.Hasil penelitian dari setiap dimensi pada SERVQUAL yakni Tangible, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, dan Emphaty. Menunjukkan bahwa dimensi bukti fisik (Tangible) merupakan dimensi yang memiliki nilai kualitas terkecil, sedangkan nilai kualitas terbesar terdapat pada dimensi jaminan (Assurance).
PENGENALAN OPERASI TAMBAH KURANG MELALUI PERMAINAN CONGKLAK BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Syaharuddin Syaharuddin , Pramita Dewi , Sirajuddin Sirajuddin 
Published: September 2019

Abstrak: Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengenalkan dan meningkatkan kemampuan berhitung terkait operasi penjumlahan dan pengurangan siswa sekolah dasar melalui permainan congklak. Kami menggunakan lima sampai delapan lubang permainan untuk melihat kecepatan dan kecermatan siswa dalam menghitung jumlah batu yang akan dipindahkan ke setiap lubang. Setelah permainan berakhir, semua peserta harus menjumlahkan batu yang diperoleh sebagai skornya, kemudian dikurangi dengan skor antar peserta untuk menentukan siapa yang akan jadi pemenang. Berdasrkan hasil kegiatan ini terlihat antusias siswa selama bermain, serta kemampuan mereka meningkat untuk melakukan operasi hitung tambah dan kurang terhadap hasil yang mereka peroleh.Kata Kunci: Tambah, Kurang, Permainan Congklak.Abstract: This activity aims to introduce and improve numeracy skills related to addition and reduction operations for elementary school students through Congklak games. We use five to eight game holes to see the speed and accuracy of students in calculating the number of stones that will be moved to each hole. After the game ends, all participants must add the stones obtained as the score, then reduce the scores between participants to determine who will be the winner. Based on the results of this activity, students were enthusiastic during the play, as well as their increased ability to carry out addition and reduction operations, the results they obtained.Keywords: Addition, Reduction, Congklak games.
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU DALAM MENGENALI DIARE PADA ANAK DAN CARA PENCEGAHAN DIARE DI POSYANDU KALI KEJAMBON KECAMATAN TEMBELANG KABUPATEN JOMBANG
Authors: Ratnawati Mamik , Sawitri Prihatini Monika , Hayu Lestari Rini 
Published: September 2019

Abstrak: Penyakit diare masih menjadi masalah global dengan derajat kesakitan dan kematian yang tinggi di berbagai negara terutama di negara berkembang, dan juga sebagai salah satu penyebab utama tingginya angka kesakitan dan kematian anak di dunia. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi kepada ibu balita agar mengerti dan paham tentang diare dan pencegahannya di posyandu Desa Kali Kejambon Kecamatan Tembelang kabupaten Jombang. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan Pemberdayaan Ibu Dalam Mengenali Diare Pada Anak Dan Cara Pencegahan Diare di Posyandu Kali Kejambon Kecamatan Tembelang Kabupaten Jombang berjalan dengan baik, sebanyak 50 orang ibu balita yang hadir dalam kegiatan ini dan terdapat 80% ibu balita paham dengan materi yang disampaikan oleh tim pelaksana pengabdian masyarakat serta terdapat umpan balik dengan memberikan pertanyaan kepada pelaksana kegiatan untuk pembahasan yang belum dimengerti. Bagi para ibu balita agar selalu waspada dengan kejadian diare pada balita karena diare merupakan bukan kasus yang bisa diremehkan dan bagi tenaga kesehatan agar selalu memberikan edukasi tentang penyakit-penyakit yang sering terjadi pada anak-anak agar tidak terjadi bahaya dan komplikasi.Abstract: Diarrhea is still a global problem with high degrees of illness and death in various countries, especially in developing countries, and also as one of the main causes of high child morbidity and mortality in the world. The purpose of this activity is to provide education to mothers of children under five to understand and understand diarrhea and its prevention at the Posyandu in Kali Kejambon Village, Tembelang District, Jombang Regency. Community service activities with the Empowerment of Mothers in Recognizing Diarrhea in Children and How to Prevent Diarrhea in the Kali Kejambon Posyandu in Tembelang District, Jombang Regency went well, as many as 50 under-five mothers attended this activity and 80% of toddlers understood the material delivered by the team implementing community service and providing feedback by giving questions to the implementers of activities for discussions that have not been understood. For mothers of toddlers to always be aware of the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers because diarrhea is not a case that can be underestimated and for health workers to always provide education about diseases that often occur in children so that there is no danger and complications.
PENDAMPINGAN PENGAJARAN ENGLISH FUN BAGI SISWA KELAS VIII SMPN 5 NARMADA
Authors: Ilham Ilham , Humaira Humaira , Muslimin Muslimin 
Published: September 2019

Abstrak: Kegiatan pendampingan pengajaran English fun bagi siswa SMPN 5 Narmada merupakan bentuk pengabdian dalam rangka memberikan semangat dan motivasi belajar bahasa Inggris yang menyenangkan. Pendampingan pengajaran ini difokuskan pada siswa kelas VIII tahun pelajaran 2018-2019. Pengabdian ini dilakukan dalam bentuk pengajaran langsung didalam ruangan kelas dengan menggunakan metode permainan (game) seperti pair work cards, board card and spelling be game. Penggunaan metode ini sangat efektif dalam merangsang inspirasi belajar siswa untuk lebih memahami capaian pembelajaran. Kegiatan pendampingan pengajaran berlangsung selama 6 kali pertemuan. Selama proses pengajaran, para siswa terlihat aktif dan termotivasi untuk lebih semangat belajar bahasa Inggris. Para siswa ikut terlibat secara langsung dalam mengerjakan tugas dan latihan sesuai dengan arahan dan instruksi seorang guru. Dengan demikian, penggunaan metode game yang menyenangkan atau variasi metode akan mampu mendorong motivasi belajar siswa. Metode ini sangat cocok untuk dikembangkan bagi siswa sekolah disetiap jenjang khususnya siswa sekolah menengah pertama.Kata Kunci: Pengajaran, English, Fun.Abstract: Teaching English fun for students of SMP 5 Narmada is a kind of service on community in order to have enthusiasm and motivation to learn English fun. This teaching service is focused on class VIII students in the academic year 2018-2019. This service is carried out in the form of direct teaching in the classroom by using game such as pair work cards, board cards and spelling be games. The use of these methods are more effective in stimulating the students' learning inspiration for getting the point of learning outcomes. Teaching services activities was conducted for 6 meetings. During the teaching process, students were actively and motivated to be more enthusiastic in learning English. The students are directly participate to do the assignments and exercises according to the direction and instructions of a teacher. Thus, the use of fun game methods or their variations will be able to encourage student learning motivation. These methods were very suitable to be developed for high school students each level, especially junior high school students.Keywords: Teaching, English, Fun
PENDAMPINGAN DAN BIMBINGAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN NILAI KARAKTER YANG BERLANDASKAN BUDAYA BANGSA PADA SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN
Authors: Ariyansyah Ariyansyah , Rahmawati Eka , Mutmainnah Mutmainnah 
Published: September 2019

Abstrak: Pendampingan dan bimbingan Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) untuk siswa merupakan kegiatan yang dilaksanakan secara rutin untuk siswa baru setiap hari jum’at selama satu semester. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menumbuhkan karakter yang berlandaskan budaya bangsa melalui materi agama islam yang dikemas dengan berbagai metode. Bimbingan dilakukan dengan secara berkelompok sebagai kegiatan tambahan, dalam satu kelompok terdiri dari 15-18 siswa. Sebagian besar siswa antusias dalam mengikuti proses pendampingan dan bimbingan disetiap pekannya. Perubahan kearah yang baik telah nampak pada bulan kedua atau pertemuan ke-lima, siswa yang diawal pertemuan menunjukkan sikap tidak peduli, menjadi siswa yang peduli pada lingkungan dan teman. Untuk itu pendidikan karakter berlandaskan budaya bangsa perlu dikebangkan dan diterapkan dengan baik di sekolah.Abstract: Mentoring and guidance Islamic Education (PAI) for students this was regularly activities special for new students every Friday morning so over the course of one semester. These activities have a purpose of a character based on the nation’s culture through Islamic religious material which is packaged in various methods. Guidance is done in groups as an additional activity, in one group consisting of 15-18 students. Most students are enthusiasm for participating in the mentoring and guidance process every week. Changes towards the good have been seen in the second month or the fifth meeting, students at the beginning of the meetings show an uncaring attitude, become students who care for the environment and friends. For that character education based on the nation’s culture need to be developed and applied properly school.
POTENSI INDUSTRI “KERIPIK ENYE” DALAM PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DESA WALURAN KABUPATEN SUKABUMI
Authors: Isa Indra Griha Tofik , Rizal Setiawan Iwan , Jhoansyah Dicky 
Published: September 2019

Abstrak: Desa Waluran merupakan desa penyangga yang ada di Kawasan Wisata Geopark Ciletuh. Dengan dekatnya Desa Waluran Mandiri pada Objek Wisata Geopark Ciletuh belum memberikan kontribusi perekonomian dalam peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Padahal di daerah ini terdapat industri “Keripik Enye” yang dapat diangkat menjadi potensi lokal yang dapat menarik perhatian turis Geopark Ciletuh. Bahan baku yang melimpah yakni Singkong banyak dijumpai di Desa Waluran, sehingga terdapat 3 sentra pabrik pembuat enye yang rata-rata produksinya dari 100 kg singkong mentah menghasilkan 38 kg “Keripik Enye”. Pabrik Enye ini memiliki sejumlah pekerja yang seluruhnya merupakan warga asli Desa Waluran. Pekerja Pabrik Enye didominasi perempuan usia rata-rata 25-40 tahun dan hanya mengandalkan penghasilan di Pabrik Enye tersebut. Permasalahan yang dihadapi adalah secara umum masyarakat belum menyadari bahwa “Keripik Enye” khas Waluran dapat diangkat menjadi produk potensi daerah yang dapat menarik minat para turis yang akan berwisata ke Geopark Ciletuh. Untuk menunjang hal tersebut maka dilakukan (1) inovasi produk; (2) promosi media online dengan YouTube dan Instagram; (3) pengurusan Perizinan Industri Rumah Tangga (P-IRT); (4) Kerjasama dengan Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Sukabumi. Sehingga hasil akhir yang didapatkan adalah terjadi peningkatan penjualan dan produk “Keripik Enye” menjadi dikenal sebagai produk lokal khas Waluran.Abstract: Waluran Village is one of buffer village in Geopark Ciletuh tourism area. With proximity to the Geopark Ciletuh tourism area, it has not given an economic contribution to improving community welfare. Even though in this area there is “Keripik Enye” Home Industry which can be appointed as local potential for attracting attention Ciletuh Geopark Tourists. The abundant raw materials that is Cassava, can be found in Waluran Village so that there are 3 centers of “Keripik Enye” Home Industry which produces 38 kg(s) from 100 kg of raw Cassava in every day. The workers of “Keripik Enye” Home Industry is dominated by women in 25 to 40 average years and only rely on working in Home Industry “Keripik Enye”. The general problem which faced by people in Waluran Village is they do not realize that Waluran’s “Keripik Enye” could be adopted as a local potential product which can attract to the tourists who traveled to Ciletuh Geopark. Things which are done to solve the problems are (1) Doing product innovation; (2) Accompaniment in online promotion; (3) Accompaniment in Licensing of Home Industry; (4) Cooperation to Government tourism office of Sukabumi District. The results of this action are the growth of sales product and “Keripik Enye” is known well as Waluran’s local potential product.
INTRODUKSI ALAT PENGERING TIPE RAK BERPUTAR SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMPERCEPAT PROSES PENGERINGAN HASIL PETANIAN
Authors: Sukmawaty Sukmawaty , Priyati Asih , Putra Guyup Mahardhian Dwi , Setiawati Diah Ajeng , Abdullah Sirajuddin Haji 
Published: September 2019

Abstrak: Pengeringan didefinisikan sebagai proses pemindahan air dengan menggunakan panas dan aliran udara untuk mencegah atau menghambat pertumbuhan jamur dan bakteri. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa tentang penerapan teknologi pengeringan, sehingga membantu mahasiswa menentukan minat studi pada awal semester 5. Sebanyak 40 mahasiswa terlibat dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan 80% mahasiswa lebih memahami aplikasi proses pengeringan secara keseluruhan, dari awal hingga akhir proses.Abstract: Drying is a process to remove water using heat and air flow, in order to prevent or inhibit the growth of fungi and bacteria. The purpose of this activity was to increase student’s understanding of drying technology application, that would help the student to determine their study interest in early of the 5th semester. As many as 40 students were involved in this activity. The results of this activity showed approximately 80% students have a better understanding regarding the application of the overall drying process, from the beginning to the final process.
PELATIHAN PENULISAN PENELITIAN TINDAKAN KELAS BAGI GURU MTs DAN MI DARUL MASAKIN DESA BILELANDO LOMBOK TENGAH
Authors: Herianto Agus , Ali Ibrahim , Arif Arif , Khosiah Khosiah 
Published: September 2019

Abstrak: Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi guru-guru untuk menulis karya ilmiah dan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman guru-guru menulis karya tulis ilmiah hasil PTK. Pelatihan ini dilakukan dalam beberapa tahap yakni metode ceramah (penyampaian materi), metode tanya jawab dan metode simulasi. Efektivitas tingkat pelaksanaan pelatihan untuk membuat PTK juga sanagat efektif hal ini bisa dilihat dari 88% peserta pelatihan mampu mengidentifikasi, memilih, dan menentukan topik/judul PTK yang baik dan benar, 77% mampu membuat outline tulisan, 95% mampu membuat bahan-bahan/referensi tulisan, 77% mampu mengorganisasir pokok-pokok pikiran tulisan, 95% mampu menulis karya ilmiah yang sistematis, 83% mampu menulis karya ilmiah dengan bahasa Indonesia yang baik dan benar, 95% mampu menulis abstrak, dan 77% mampu mengoreksi dan atau menyunting karya tulis ilmiah, 100% mampu membedakan antara judul PTK dengan judul penelitian lainnya, dan 100% mampu membuat latar belakang, rumusan masalah dan tujuan PTK. Secara umum, dari hasil pelatihan dapat disimpulkan banwa 91% peserta pelatihan mampu untuk menyusun PTK dengan baik dan benar.Abstract: This activity aims to increase the motivation of teachers to write scientific work and to improve the understanding of teachers writing scientific papers on the results of Class Action Research (CAR). This training was conducted in several stages, namely the lecture method (material delivery), question and answer method and simulation method. The effectiveness of the level of training to make the CAR is also very effective, this can be seen from 88% of the training participants being able to identify, choose, and determine the topic / title of CAR that is good and correct, 77% are able to make outlines writing references, 77% were able to organize the main points of writing, 95% were able to write systematic scientific works, 83% were able to write good and correct scientific papers, 95% were able to write abstracts, and 77% were able to correct and or edit scientific papers, 100% able to distinguish between CAR titles with other research titles, and 100% able to make background, problem formulation and CAR objectives. In general, from the results of the training it can be concluded that 91% of the trainees were able to arrange CAR properly and correctly.
Results of engineering geological zoning of Belarus territory by the abrasion risk at water reservoirs in the context of global climate change
Authors: Levkevich V. Е. 
Published: September 2019

The paper shows the reasons for the intensification of risk-forming processes in Belarus caused by "aging" of existing and the arrangement of new water reservoirs. The shores of new reservoirs located in the territory of Belarus, intensively used in the national economy and densely populated, are actively reprocessed by abrasion, leading to the development of abrasion risk. The length of the abrasion coasts has increased by more than 20 km recently, which undoubtedly has an impact on the surrounding areas, causing loss of land and economic facilities. The goal of the work is to update the regional zoning of the country's territory according to abrasive risk, which should be taken into account in the forecast calculations of the sustainable development of regions based on entirely new principles and assumptions.
In this work, we used the data of long-term (covering more than 40-year-long period) field observations of the author over the abrasion process and the results of a science-based analysis. We propose (using the failure tree) an abrasion risk development model and indicators characterizing the abrasion risk, taking into account the global climate change and related warming, affecting the dynamics and extent of the process of destruction and deformation of the coast. Based on a theoretical study of the mechanism for forming the dynamic equilibrium profile of abrasion coasts and the equilibrium coastline, a criterion is suggested that characterizes the stability and development of the equilibrium profile of the coastal slope required for zoning the Belarus territory by abrasion risk.
Based on the generalization of the observation results for Belarus water reservoirs and the use of the proposed indicators, we performed zoning of the country’s territory by the abrasion risk, which is of practical importance for making management decisions and designating engineering measures to prevent and mitigate risk in water bodies, as well as minimizing their effects.
About the nature of short-period fluctuations of seasonal thawing depth in tundra soils
Authors: Tregubov O. D. 
Published: September 2019

The series of 20-year-long observations of seasonal thawing have been studied on CALM plots in Eurasia and North America. The short-term (2-5 years) fluctuations of the active layer are considered. Similarities and differences in seasonal thawing of tundra soils in circumpolar countries are noted. The dynamics of seasonal thawing is analyzed by the example of two CALM plots in the Chukotka Autonomous District. Time series of changes in the depth of seasonal thawing are described using the mathematical methods. The amplitude, frequency and periods of oscillations are determined for them. The comparative graphical and statistical analysis of climate and seasonally thawed layer variations allowed us to judge on the nature and degree of influence of meteorological factors on the depth of soil thawing. The problems of interpretation of intra-century fluctuations of climatic parameters and seasonal thawing are considered. It is concluded that the duration of the warm season affects significantly the depth of seasonal thawing. It is noted that ignoring the intra-century variations in the parameters of climatic and permafrost landscapes is the cause of inconsistency of judgments about climate change trends and forecasts of permafrost degradation.
A new concept of “climatic year” was proposed as the conjugation of weather conditions for 2-3 years equally affecting the depth of thawing. The established statistical regularities in changing permafrost-climatic conditions can be used for the preparation of 3-5 and 10-15 summer weather forecasts. The use of the ratio of the average values of the amplitude to the period of short oscillations as an indicator of the stability of the roof of permafrost is justified.
The hypothesis of the influence of solar and technogenic electromagnetic radiation in the radio-wave range on the degradation of underground ice of the active layer and Arctic ice is proposed.