bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ESCLEROSE TUBEROSA: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Pires Juliana Faleiro , Silva Giovanna Maria Ribeiro , Dagios katerine Apostolos , Sales Eduardo José Ferreira , Pereira Ana Carolina Buta , Bastos Heloise Fernandes da Silva , Lima Ana Couto , Corrêa Vitória Maria Fulanette , Bonfim Renata Machado , Carvalho Luciany Almeida de 
Published: November 2024

INTRODUÇÃO: A esclerose tuberosa (ET) é uma patologia rara, multissistêmica e de caráter autossômico dominante, causada por mutação do tipo deleção nos genes de supressão tumoral TSC1 e TSC2 RELATO DE CASO: Trata-se de criança de 5 anos que nos primeiros dias de vida devido presença de sopro cardíaco foi indicado a realização de Ecocardiograma, o qual evidenciou a presença de múltiplas massas intracardíacas em ventrículos direito e esquerdo. Após exame foi orientado investigação de tumores em outras áreas do corpo, devido à alta relação dos rabdomiomas cardíacos com Esclerose Tuberosa (ET). Na TC de crânio foi visualizado túberes corticais e nódulos harmatosos subependimários e fechado diagnóstico de ET. No momento, a criança em seguimento multidisciplinar, segue bem mas com piora das lesões em Ressonância Magnética (RNM) de Crânio. DISCUSSÃO: A ET pode ser uma doença devastadora, com grande morbidade. Dessa maneira, é importante diagnosticar precocemente. O acompanhamento multiprofissional é capaz de melhorar o prognóstico da doença, melhorando a qualidade vida e sobrevida destes pacientes.
P Pelatihan Penulisan Karya Ilmiah bagi Guru Geografi di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya
Authors: Satiyasih Rosali Ely , Fadjarajani Siti , As'ari Ruli , Hakim Erwin Hilman , Mulyanie Erni , RS Esta Rendra , Indrianeu Tineu 
Published: November 2024

Kompetensi profesional adalah salah satu dari empat kompetensi inti yang harus dimiliki oleh guru. Kemampuan menulis dan mempublikasikan karya ilmiah menjadi aspek penting dalam pengembangan keprofesian berkelanjutan. Dari hasil observasi, banyak guru geografi yang belum memahami struktur dan proses penulisan ilmiah dengan baik. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan oleh Tim dari Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi Universitas Siliwangi melibatkan MGMP Geografi Kabupaten Tasikmalaya merupakan langkah strategis untuk meningkatkan kompetensi profesional guru, khususnya dalam hal publikasi ilmiah. Kegiatan pengabdian ini memberikan fokus pada teknik penyusunan karya ilmiah, mulai dari sosialisasi konsep hingga pendampingan dalam proses praktik penulisan yang berorientasi pada tema yang diminati guru. Metode ini tidak hanya mencakup pengembangan keterampilan teknis, seperti penyusunan instrumen penelitian, tetapi juga membangun kepercayaan diri guru dalam mempublikasikan hasil karya mereka di jurnal ilmiah. Dengan adanya workshop dan pendampingan yang berkelanjutan, didapatkan hasil akhir berupa meningkatnya keterampilan guru dalam menyusun dan mempublikasikan karya ilmiah. Hal ini tidak hanya akan memperkuat profesionalisme belaka tetapi juga memperkaya wawasan dalam bidang pendidikan geografi.
Kata Kunci: Pelatihan; Karya Ilmiah; Guru Geografi
PKM PENINGKATAN JIWA KEWIRAUSAHAAN PADA IBU-IBU PKK DI DESA PAYAGELI
Authors: Junaidi Listya Devi , Mulyani Sri 
Published: November 2024

Kegiatan diluar rumah yang dilakukan ibu rumah tangga antara lain posyandu dan arisan bulanan yang dilaksanakan sebulan sekali, sehingga ibu-ibu PKK mempunyai banyak waktu luang di rumah. Oleh karena itu, perlu diciptakan kegiatan bagi ibu-ibu PKK berupa pelatihan keterampilan yang mempunyai nilai ekonomi. Keterampilan ini tidak hanya akan mengisi waktu luang Anda di rumah, tetapi juga memungkinkan Anda menghasilkan uang. Hal ini secara tidak langsung meningkatkan anggaran belanja keluarga dan pendapatan rumah tangga. Beberapa kegiatan pelatihan keterampilan dilakukan secara berkelompok. Kegiatan tersebut meliputi pelatihan untuk meningkatkan jiwa kewirausahaan ibu-ibu di Kelompok PKK, serta materi pemasaran, perencanaan anggaran, dan pelatihan manajemen usaha, termasuk dasar-dasar akuntansi di organisasi nirlaba ini. Kegiatan profit akan memberikan para ibu-ibu yang bernilai ekonomi berupa pemikiran, ide, dan motivasi untuk meningkatkan keterampilannya, serta pelatihan manajemen usaha (pemasaran, penganggaran, dasar-dasar akuntansi) melalui media Zoom, serta pendampingan di lokasi mitra melaksanakan kegiatan. Kegiatan filantropi ini diharapkan tidak hanya menumbuhkan kewirausahaan, meningkatkan keterampilan para ibu dan memanfaatkan waktu luang yang bernilai ekonomi, namun juga berujung pada peningkatan pendapatan rumah tangga.
Estratégias de Aprendizagem em grupo. Perceções de Alunos e Professores
Authors: De Moçambique Universidade Católica 
Published: November 2024

O processo de aprendizagem, no ensino superior, tem sido marcado por certas mudanças, na relação entre o estudante e docente. O estudante passa a ser corresponsável da própria aprendizagem. Com este artigo, procuramos compreender as estratégias da aprendizagem por parte dos estudantes do primeiro ano dos cursos de Gestão de Recursos Humanos e de Marketing e Relações Públicas, que ingressaram em 2016, e seus professores, sobretudo na disciplina de Matemática. A pesquisa assumiu um desenho metodológico de estudo de caso e teve uma abordagem qualitativa baseada no paradigma compreensivo e interpretativo. Os resultados levam a concluir que a estratégia da aprendizagem que os estudantes mais usam é o estudo em grupo, onde resolvem os exercícios e consolidam a matéria de forma conjunta. Mas, é da responsabilidade de cada estudante, aprofundar mais, de forma individual, dependendo do nível de assimilação da matéria. O estudo em grupo, pode potenciar a aprendizagem e desenvolver o processo de autorregulação. Mas, para tal, há que se acautelar condições como responsabilidade do aluno e do professor, comprometimento e foco.
Da Memória e da Tradição Oral à Construção de uma Historiografia Africana
Authors: De Moçambique Universidade Católica 
Published: November 2024

A teoria social contemporânea tem vindo a enfatizar a relação existente entre memória e tradição oral na produção de conhecimentos, na sua vertente transdisciplinar. Este artigo, procura trazer à colação algumas meditações atinentes à legitimidade do contributo da memória e da tradição oral na produção do conhecimento histórico e, simultaneamente, o seu contributo para a formação de uma historiografia africana. Por isso, o reconhecimento do contributo da historiografia moderna para a valorização de um conjunto de práticas memorativas e identitárias de uma determinada sociedade abre caminho para reflectirmos sobre a memória e a tradição oral. As tradições orais africanas abrangem o vasto universo da literatura oral (provérbios, orações, mitologias, lendas, expressões idiomáticas, etc.), aspectos que não devem ser ignorados pelos historiadores, pois constituem o que Maurice Halbwachs (2008) designa memória colectiva. Partindo de uma perspectiva qualitativa-hermenêutica, assume-se que a tradição oral não se limita a estórias e lendas, ou mesmo a relatos mitológicos, mas, sim, também reflecte uma grande escola da vida, já que relaciona e recupera os aspectos vitais inerentes aos povos. Nesta óptica, percebe-se que tanto as memórias quanto a tradição oral possuem um substracto funcional comum, que é o de agirem como antídotos do esquecimento ou fontes de imortalidade. Sendo assim, ao oferecer meios para preservação da memória colectiva, a tradição oral coopera para a sua reassunção e disseminação.
Aspek Lingkungan Menjadikan Faktor Utama Penyebab Chikungunya Di Kelurahan Penaraga
Authors: Irawan Bambang , Adawiyah Rabiatul 
Published: November 2024

Chikungunya merupakan penyakit yang berpotensi mawabah di masyarakat. Berdasarkan laporan masyarakat pada tanggal 9 Mei sampai dengan 10 Mei 2022 terdapat 20 kasus chikungunya yang terjadi di kelurahan penaraga Rt 03 Kota Bima. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi factor lingkungan yang mempengaruhi terjadinya wabah chikungunya di masyarakat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasi. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitattif dan juga menggunakan instrument kuesioner dan wawancara mendalam terhadap responden dengan mengambil data dari kasus 20 orang warga yang terjangkit chikungunya. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa terdapat 20 orang warga dikelurahan penaraga Rt 03 yang terjangkit chikungunya. Di ketahui juga factor kebersihan lingkungan yang menjadi faktor resiko timbulnya chikungunya, karena terdapat kendang ternak di tengah lingkungan di perparah lagi dengan cuaca hujan di sertai panas yang menimbulkan virus cepat tumbuh. Diperlukan adanya penyuluhan atau kegiatan dalam meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan kebersihan lingkungan sekitar.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Balita Tentang Pijat Bayi Di Dusun Sori Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lambu Kabupaten Bima Tahun 2023
Authors: Nurtasiah  , Qamarya Nurul , Sulami Neti 
Published: November 2024

Latar belakang : Pijat bayi juga dikenal sebagai stimulasi sentuhan atau terapi sentuhan. Dikatakan terapi sentuhan karena melalui pijat bayi ini terjadi komunikasi yang nyaman dan aman antara ibu dan bayi. Pijat bayi merupakan salah satu terapi sentuhan yang dapat menjawab tiga kebutuhan dasar bayi, karena dalam praktiknya memasukkan unsur sentuhan berupa emosi, suara atau ucapan, kontak mata, gerakan dan pijatan. Dampak positif yang ditimbulkan dari pijat bayi umumnya bayi yang mendapat pijatan secara teratur akan lebih rileks dan tenang . Resiko pijat bayi tersebut biasanya disebabkan oleh kelalaian praktisi pijat dalam memijat, salah pijat, dan kurangnya pengetahuan pemijat. Perihal ini sudah di buktikan oleh para pakar di Fakultas Medis Universitas Miami yang dipandu oleh tiffany Meter. Flied PhD, kalau bayi- bayi yang dipijat sepanjang 5 hari saja, energi tahan badannya hendak hadapi kenaikan sebesar 40% dibanding bayi- bayi yang tidak dipijat. Tujuan Penelitian : Untuk mengetahui Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Balita Tentang Pijat Bayi di Dusun Sori Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lambu. Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki balita di sejumlah 38 responden. Sampel sebanyak 38 responden. Teknik sampling menggunakkan total sampling. Hasil Penelitian : berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa dari 38 responden yang memiliki pengetahuan baik adalah 19 orang (50%), pengetahuan cukup adalah 15 orang (40%) dan pengetahuan kurang adalah 4 orang (10%). Kesimpulan: Gambaran pengetahuan ibu tentang pijat bayi di Dusun Sori wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lambu kabupaten Bima dalam kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 19 responden (50%). Saran: Agar dusun Sori wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lambu dapat meningkatkan lagi pengetahuan tentang pijat bayi.
Changing the balance of power in the South Caucasus in the 2020s.
Authors: Gorozhanin Ivan Aleksandrovich , Ionov Dmitriy Dmitrievich , Perepelkin Kirill Alekseevich 
Published: November 2024

The article examines the key changes in the balance of power in the South Caucasus in the 2020s, analyzing the consequences of the Caucasian War in 2020 and the influence of external actors on regional security. The authors explore the political, economic and military aspects contributing to the transformation of the geopolitical situation, including the role of Russia, Turkey and Iran. Particular attention is paid to the conflicts that have arisen as a result of recent events, as well as the internal challenges faced by the States of the region. The object of the study is the processes of changing the balance of power in the South Caucasus. The subject of the study is the factors influencing these changes, such as the geopolitical interests of states, internal conflicts and the socio-economic development of the countries of the region. The purpose of this study is to formulate forecasts of future changes and development of the balance of power in the South Caucasus in the medium term. The research is based on a systematic approach. The study considers the South Caucasus as a complex and interconnected system in which political, economic and social factors influence the balance of power. When studying media materials and scientific publications, the content analysis method was used to identify key trends and changes in the political situation in the region. The conclusions of the study emphasize the importance of a multilateral approach to the security of the South Caucasus, as well as the need for a deep understanding of the internal and external factors determining the stability of the countries of the region. The novelty lies in a comprehensive approach to the study of changes in the political, economic and military-strategic spheres that are taking place in the South Caucasus. The emphasis is also placed on the transformation of the roles of not only key players such as Russia, Turkey and Iran, but also the influence of the EU, the United States and Israel in the context of modern geopolitical realities. To ensure long-term stability in the region, a multilateral approach is required, including not only military, but also economic, diplomatic and cultural aspects. The creation of mechanisms for cooperation and dialogue between the States of the South Caucasus will help to alleviate tension and prevent the escalation of conflicts.
The Influence of Product Quality and Price on Customer Loyalty in Online Muslim Fashion Retail: A Quantitative Study on Liah Hijab’s Online Shop
Authors: Riu Isma Azis , Haeruddin Muhammad Ilham Wardhana 
Published: November 2024

Aims: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of product quality and price on customer loyalty in Liah Hijab's online shop, both partially and simultaneously.
Study Design: This type of research is quantitative associative, which is intended to determine the relationship between product quality and price to customer loyalty, both partially and simultaneously.
Place and Duration of Study: Liah Hijab's online shop, Makassar, between July and September 2024
Methodology: The population in this study were Liah Hijab consumers who made purchases in 2024. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a sample size of 100 respondents, who have made purchases at least 2 times a month. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires online using Google Form. The data obtained was processed using SPSS software and then analyzed through instrument tests and multiple linear regression tests.
Results: Based on the results of the F test, it shows that there is a positive and significant relationship between product quality and price on customer loyalty at Liah Hijab’s Online Shop. The t test results show that both product quality and price variables each have a positive and significant influence on customer loyalty.
Conclusion: Liah Hijab’s online shop must continue to maintain and improve the quality of the products they have. Furthermore, product pricing also needs to be considered in order to maintain customer loyalty.
Inhibitory Effect of Aqueous Extract of Sacoglottis gabonensis on Weight Gain in Swiss Mice Exposed to Aspartame
Authors: Aruchi Wekeh-Emenike , Obulor Adetutu Olubunmi , Orlu Eme Efioanwan 
Published: November 2024

Aim: To evaluate the Inhibitory effect of aqueous extracts of Sacoglottis gabonensis on weight gain in Swiss mice exposed to aspartame.
Study Design: The study was a completely randomized design employing relevant statistical tools for analysis and interpretation.
Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried out in the Department of Animal and Environmental Biology, Rivers State University. The experiment lasted for 90 days between April and June 2022.
Methodology: A total of 30 adult male Swiss mice (mean weight 23.07±0.12g) were divided into six groups of five animals each. Group A was the negative control which received neither Sacoglottis gabonensis nor Aspartame, group B was the positive control which received 50mg/kg/bw/day of Aspartame only, group C received 50mg/kg/bw/day of Aspartame with 250mg/kg/bw/day of aqueous bark extract of S. gabonensis, group D received 50mg/kg/bw/day of Aspartame with 250mg/kg/bw/day of aqueous leaf extract of S. gabonensis, while groups E and F received 50mg/kg/bw/day of Aspartame with a combination of 250mg/kg/bw/day and 500mg/kg/bw/day of extracts of S. gabonensis bark and leaf extracts respectively. The experimental animals were weighed twice weekly for 30, 60 and 90 days duration and recorded to the nearest 0.01g. Mean weight from each duration was taken and subjected to statistical analysis using Statistical Analyses System SAS 9.4
Results: There was significant increase (p<0.05) in weight in the 30, 60 and 90-days exposure periods in group B. The groups that received the combination of aspartame and S. gabonensis particularly at higher doses showed a significant decrease in weight across the exposure periods when compared to the group that received aspartame only and the control group.
Conclusion: This result suggests that S. gabonensis reduced aspartame-induced weight gain, indicating its potential benefits for weight management. Further research is needed to explore the underlying mechanisms and health implications.
Impact of Salinity Stress on Morpho-physiology of Four Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Varieties
Authors: Gautam Anand Rahul , Khan A.H. , Poonam  , Mobeen  , Bahadur Raj , Singh A.K. 
Published: November 2024

Abiotic stress, especially salinity, is one of the major restraints for attaining self-sufficiency in the food grain production. The saline soils affect the crop growth both directly and indirectly by interfering with plant metabolism resulting in reduction in yield potential of various crops. Rice (Oryza sativa L.), the staple food of much of the world’s population, is categorized as a salt-susceptible crop. Improving the salt tolerance of rice would increase the potential of saline-alkali land and ensure food security. To investigate the effect of different levels of salinity on morpho-physiological characters and yield of four rice variety viz. Pokkali, Narendra Ushar Dhan 3, IR 28 and IR 29. A pot experiment was conducted during Kharif 2011 and 2012 at the Department of Crop Physiology, Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Faizabad (U.P.) under normal soil and saline conditions with EC 6.0 and EC 10.0 dS/m. Gradual increase on plant height as well as biomass with the advancement in the age of crop up to dough grain in all the varities under both normal and salinity treatment. Maximum grain yield recorded in tolerant varieties Narendra Usar Dhan 3 followed by Pokkali, whereas minimum in IR 28. Under saline conditions regarding sink potential, the tolerant varieties recorded less reduction in yield attributes like length of panicle (cm), number of panicle per plant, number grain panicle-1 and grain yield plant-1 as compared to normal condition. The salinity tolerance capacity of tolerance varieties was associated with increased the activity of catalase and superoxide dismutase enzyme batter accumulation of proline and total carbohydrate as compared to normal condition.
Assessment of Soil Moisture through Climatic Variables Using Remote Sensing Data in Semi-Arid Sokoto State, Nigeria
Authors: Hamisu Isah , Budah Abdulmumin Garba 
Published: November 2024

Soil moisture availability is an indispensable requirement for not only the growth of crops but also other living organisms in any ecological settings This study determined soil moisture condition in Sokoto State using climate-based water index. Satellite-based estimations of mean monthly rainfall data was obtained from the USGS/FEWS database for each of the local government areas. Also, approximations of monthly values of minimum and maximum air temperatures (AIRS) were downloaded from the NASA website. The latter variables were utilised in the computation of potential evapotranspiration using Hargreaves equation. It was very clear from the results that water surplus occurred in the months of July, August and September across almost all the locations. In addition, places lying in the southern part of the State such as Kebbe, Yabo, Tambuwal and Shagari recorded higher positive values of moisture availability in contrast to their counter parts in the extreme north bordering Niger republic. Thus, this study revealed slight spatio-temporal variation in soil moisture condition across the entire study area decreasing from the southern locations towards the north. Hence, the research could help improve agricultural planning and suggest irrigation during dry periods. Consequently, the findings could offer useful insights for managing water resources and improving farming in dry areas.
Morpho-molecular Genetic Diversity Analysis of Basmati and Non-basmati Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Germplasm
Authors: J Lokesh , Gangwar L K , Chand Pooran , E Premnath , Kumar Soyal , Vikranth  
Published: November 2024

This study evaluated genetic variability and relatedness among 34 rice genotypes, encompassing basmati and non-basmati varieties using morphological and molecular data. The findings revealed significant variability across all traits assessed. High phenotypic and genotypic coefficients of variation (PCV and GCV) were observed for traits such as days to 50% flowering, days to maturity, biological yield, grain yield, test weight, flag leaf length, and number of effective tillers. Notably, high heritability and genetic advance indicated that these traits are likely influenced by additive gene effects, making them suitable for selection in breeding programs. D2 analysis confirmed substantial genetic diversity among the genotypes and five clusters were formed based on the morphological data. Molecular analysis using 13 SSR primers, out of 13 primers 11 primers are showed the banding pattern, with the highest polymorphism information content (PIC) value recorded at 0.79 for marker HvSSR04-46. Clustering based on Jaccard’s dissimilarity coefficient revealed two distinct clusters. Based on the dendrogram pattern molecular data is divided into two clusters, cluster I and Cluster II, cluster I is subdivided into Cluster Ia and Cluster Ib. This research was conducted at Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agricultural & Technology, Modipuram, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, highlights the potential for selecting diverse rice genotypes to enhance breeding programs.
Progress on the Critical Parameters for Lithium–Sulfur Batteries to be Practically Viable
Authors: Chung Sheng‐Heng , Chang Chi‐Hao , Manthiram Arumugam 
Published: May 2018

AbstractLithium–sulfur batteries have great potential to satisfy the increasing demand of energy storage systems for portable devices, electric vehicles, and grid storage because of their extremely high specific capacity, cost‐effectiveness, and environmental friendliness. In spite of all these merits, the practical utilization of lithium–sulfur batteries is impeded by commonly known challenges, such as low sulfur utilization (<80%), short life (<200 cycles), fast capacity fade, and severe self‐discharge effect, which mainly result from the i) low conductivity of the active material, ii) serious polysulfide shuttling, iii) large volume changes, and iv) lithium–metal anode contamination/corrosion. Numerous approaches are reported to effectively mitigate these issues. Indeed, such approaches have shown enhanced lithium–sulfur battery performances. However, many reports overlook the critical parameters, including sulfur loading (<13 mg cm−2), sulfur content (<70 wt%), and electrolyte/sulfur ratio (>11 µL mg−1), that significantly affect the analyzed electrochemical characteristics, energy density, and practicality of lithium–sulfur batteries. This review highlights the trends and progress in making cells fulfilling these fabrication parameters and discuss the challenges of the amount of sulfur and electrolyte in fabricating cells with practically necessary parameters and with high electrochemical utilization and efficiency.