bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The importance of organisational climate and commitment of knowledge workers for increasing the competitive advantage of enterprises
Authors: Tokarski Stefan , Oleksa-Marewska Karolina 
Published: March 2019

Abstract
As a result of socio-economic transformations and development of the Information Era, the competitive advantage of enterprises is based on intellectual capital. Competent employees as owners of knowledge, skills and creativity, essentially contribute to the strengthening of the position taken by their organisation on the market. In order to allow employees to use their capabilities in an effective way, it is crucial to provide them with favourable organisational conditions, which constitute organisational climate. The concept of organisational climate refers to employees’ perception of organisational conditions, which can be combined with the first level of economic analysis in the approach presented by New Institutional Economics, according to the model presented by O. Williamson (2000, p. 597). It is assumed that the employees’ positive assessment of the organisational climate is correlated with a higher level of the employees’ commitment, which leads to an increase in the competitive advantage of an organisation. In order to verify the hypothesis, some quantitative surveys have been carried out among knowledge workers (N = 639). In the research, two questionnaires have been used: the Organisational Climate Questionnaire (authors: L. Rosenstiel and R. Bögel) and the Oldenburg Burnout Inventory (OLBI developed by E. Demerouti), which examine the level of burnout and commitment to work. The results of the statistical analysis have shown a significant, strong relationship between the assessment of organisational climate dimensions and the level of employees’ commitment to work, which contributes to an increase in the competitive advantage of an enterprise.
Desarrollo de software para el diseño de redes internas de gas natural y GLP, para edificaciones residenciales y comerciales
Authors: Gutiérrez Coronado Edna Rocío , Pulgarín Correa Edwin Gonzalo 
Published: March 2019

En Colombia, interés por implementar el uso del gas, es una realidad. Es así como esta industria,se ha convertido en uno de los pilares del desarrollo de la economía del país. Por tal razón, la masificación del gas domiciliario es inminente; el Gobierno fomentará su uso en los 72 municipios que están ubicados a menos de 10 kilómetros de una central que recibe el gas desde el tubo principal.
Para que una edificación tenga servicio de gas natural o gas licuado del petróleo (GLP), debe disponer de una red interna de distribución de gas; la cual requiere de un diseño cuidadoso, que se adopta luego de hacer un reconocimiento físico del lugar, en donde se efectúan mediciones del trayecto por donde puede pasar la tubería, para así escoger el mejor recorrido, los materiales, accesorios y tipos de uniones más adecuados, bajo las consideraciones de la Norma Técnica Colombiana NTC 2505 y complementarias.
Del diseño de una red de distribución de gas natural o de Gas Licuado del petróleo (GLP) depende su funcionamiento, lo que indica que este proceso es de mucha importancia e involucra el conocimiento de parámetros fundamentales, como resoluciones, normas y reglamentos técnicos expedidos por los organismos competentes, que permiten que en el recorrido de toda la línea se garantice la seguridad tanto para las personas como para el ambiente.
Para realizar este diseño, cada institución certificada cuenta con un Software específico, que le permita obtener resultados precisos y confiables. Es así, como la Universidad Surcolombiana actualmente cuenta con el Software EDGas, para instalar en sus salas de cómputo, lo que permite facilitar el aprendizaje didáctico del diseño de redes internas de gas.
Evaluación geológica geoquímica y génesis de la zona de exclusión en Marmato Caldas–Colombia
Authors: Vargas Cuervo Roberto , Femández Lamus Jimmy 
Published: March 2019

El histórico y conocido Distrito Minero de Marmato el cual ha sido explotado exhaustivamente desde tiempos Precolombinos. Se encuentra localizado dentro de la unidad Geomorfológica Cauca Patia y su posición geográfica esta bajo la influencia del sistema de fallas del Cauca. Condirección N-S predominatemente, la cual hace parte del sistema de fallas de Romeral afectando el pie de monte de la cordillera occidental. El área hace parte del terreno Cauca - Romeral presentándose una diversidad de rocas en compos ción y origen.En el yacimiento aurífero de Marmato dentro de la Zona de Exclusión la roca receptora de la mineralización Corresponde a la unidad litológica del porfido Dacítico (Nad) controlada por una combinación de fallas y fracturas y relleno de venas principalmente de sulfuros. Las zonas mineralizadas están asociadas a fallas distensivas y relleno de fracturas con diseminaciones vetiformes a través de las rocas. En forma de estovercas y su variación en el rumbo se debe a efectos tectónicos post-mineralización.La depositación de los minerales de mena y ganga en la zona de Marmato ocurre en tres fases las cuales identifican un mineral predominante así: Etapa temprana con pirita (Pyl), intermedia con esfalerita y la tardía con pirita (Py2) y carbonatos. La mineralización económica de este distrito (Au-Ag) se ha concentrado por lo general en las asociaciones paragenéticas tempranas y tardías.La alteración hidrotermal en la Zona de Exclusión corresponde a la alteración fílica a sericitica que es la que más predomina en el área de estudio y es producida por la alteración de plagioclasas y ferromagnesianos y domina en principalmente hacia el nivel inferior y se encuentra restringida a distancias no mayores de 2 metros de las zonas mineralizadas. La alteración propílica es caracterizada por la presencia de epidota y/o clorita. Comúnmente se presentan también albita. calcita y pirita. De acuerdo a las características metalogenicas geoquímicas. De la alteración hidrotermal y sus asociaciones mineral es el yacimiento de la Zona de Exclusión de Marmato se ubica dentro de los llamados depósitos epitermales de intermedia sulfuración.
Tổng hợp xanh Nano bạc từ AgNO3 và dịch chiết lá diếp cá
Authors: Ân Trần Nguyễn Minh 
Published: March 2019

Tóm tắt:Nano bạc được tổng hợp từ dịch chiết lá diếp cá và AgNO3 (AgNPs). Sử dụng phổ UV-vis, FT-IR, SEM, TEM, XRD để xác định tính chất hóa lý của AgNPs. AgNPs có khả năng kháng khuẩn Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus epidermidis và Bacillus pumilus. AgNPs nồng độ 1mM cho thấy có khả năng kháng khuẩn Staphylococcus epidermidis caoTừ khóa: Diếp cá, AgNPs, kháng khuẩn.
DOKUMENTASI ETNOBOTANI-LINGUISTIK TUMBUHAN SAGU: LAPORAN AWAL DARI ETNIS MARORI DI TAMAN NASIONAL WASUR MERAUKE
Authors: Hisa La , Mahuze Agustinus , Arka I Wayan 
Published: March 2019

This paper discusses the ethnobotanical-linguistic documentation of sago (sago Metroxylon Rottb.) in Marori. Sago is a plant of high socio-cultural and economic values for the Papuan people in general and for the Marori ethnic group in particular. Socio-culturally, sago plays a central role in everyday life: it is used in a variety of important rituals, from birth to funeral ceremonies, which involve certain social obligation and responsibility. It is the identity of the Mahuze clan. Traditionally sago has a high economic value too, as staple food. However, there has been a widespread process of acculturation and change resulting in a shift, among other things, in the consumption patterns of staple food, from sago to rice. In addition, the Marori language is highly endangered; the local indigenous knowledge related to sago (and also other plants) is also increasingly endangered. This is mainly due to external socio-historical-cultural factors that have affected and shaped the current ecology in Merauke and in modern Indonesia. The role of language is central in the intergenerational transmission of indigenous knowledge. Collaborative efforts of all stakeholders are therefore urgently needed to do language and cultural documentation, as part of the conservation and preservation of language and culture of this ethnic group. The discussion on the entholinguistics of sago in this paper addresses two related aspects, namely documentation aspects and ethnobotanical-linguistic aspects. The discussion on the folk taxonomy and lexical items in relation to sago plants and sago processing highlights rich vocabulary related to socio-cultural knowledge of sago. The paper also discusses the socio-cultural and economic significance of sago, outlining a sago-trading taboo posing a delicate problem in maximizing the economic potential of sago, and the efforts so far done to address the issues by relevant stakeholders.
Revisiting the Indonesian prefixes peN-, pe2- and per-
Authors: Denistia Karlina 
Published: March 2019

This paper presents a literature review on three nominalising prefixes in Indonesian: peN-, pe2- and per- whose function is to create agent, instrument, or patient (e.g. tulis ‘to write’ – penulis ‘writer’, wisata ‘travel’ – pewisata ‘traveller’ and tapa ‘ascetic’ – pertapa ‘hermit’). The ‘N-‘ in peN- stands for ‘nasal’ due to its five nasalised allomorphs (e.g. pen-, peny-, pem-, peng-, and penge-). However, there is one peN- allomorph which is not nasalised, henceforth called pe1-. Pe2-, the other prefix, is described as having similar in form and meaning as pe1-. Per-, the last prefixed is described as the archaic nominalisation prefix. Some theorists believed that Indonesian nominalisation is derived from peN- and per- in which pe2- belongs to per-, some argued that it is formed from peN- in which pe2- is one of peN- variant or per-, and some stated that nouns are derived from peN-, pe2- or per-. PeN- is described as the most productive of the three prefixes and is believed to correlate with the verbal prefix meN- (e.g. menulis ‘to write’ – penulis ‘writer’) with the process of affix substitution. Whereas pe2- is described as corresponding with the verbal prefix ber- (e.g. berwisata ‘to travel’ – pewisata ‘traveller’). Thus far, there has been no consensus addressing whether pe2- the allomorph of peN- or per- or none of them. This paper will examine existing theories and research relevant to this issue.
Jacques LEZRA, "Untranslating Machines: A Genealogy for the Ends of Global Thought". Nueva York, Rowman & Littlefield, 2017, 222 pp.
Authors: Valls Boix Juan Evaristo 
Published: March 2019

Reseña de Jacques Lezra, Untranslating Machines: A Genealogy for the Ends of Global Thought. Nueva York, Rowman & Littlefield, 2017, 222 pp.
Experience Implementing Supervised Exercise Therapy for Peripheral Artery Disease
Authors: Salisbury Dereck L. , Whipple Mary O. , Burt Marsha , Brown Rebecca , Mays Ryan J. , Bakken Mark , Treat-Jacobson Diane 
Published: March 2019

ABSTRACT
Background: Supervised exercise therapy (SET) is a cornerstone of treatment for improving walking distance for individuals with symptomatic peripheral artery disease and claudication. High-quality randomized controlled trials have documented the efficacy of SET as a claudication treatment and led to the recent Centers for Medicare and Medicaid decision to cover supervised exercise therapy (SET). However, to date, the translation of highly controlled, laboratory-based SET programs in real-world cardiopulmonary rehabilitation settings has not been explored.
Methods: In this article, we described our experience integrating SET into existing cardiopulmonary rehabilitation programs, focusing on patient evaluation, exercise prescription, outcome assessments, strategies to maximize program adherence, and transitioning to home and community-based exercise training.
Results: Our team has over 3 years' experience successfully implementing SET in cardiac rehabilitation settings. The experiences communicated here can serve as a model for clinical exercise physiologists as they begin to incorporate SET in their rehabilitation programs.
Conclusion: CMS reimbursement has the potential to change clinical practice and utilization of SET for patients with symptomatic peripheral artery disease. The experience we have gained through implementation of SET programs across the M Health and Fairview Health Systems and in other Minnesota communities—including specific elements in our programs and the lessons learned from our clinical experience—can inform and help guide development of new programs.
The Obesity Paradox in Cardiovascular Diseases
Authors: Carbone Salvatore , Elagizi Andrew , Lavie Carl J. 
Published: March 2019

ABSTRACT
Obesity is associated with several cardiac structural, functional, hemodynamic, and neurohormonal changes, resulting in increased risk for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Particularly, obesity is associated with greater risk for heart failure, hypertension, coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, and more recently, pulmonary arterial hypertension. Once such diseases have been diagnosed, however, patients with obesity present a more favorable prognosis compared to leaner patients. Such a phenomenon has been defined as “the obesity paradox.” The mechanisms leading to improved outcomes in obese patients are still largely unknown; however, most of the studies investigating the role of obesity on the development and progression of CVD were limited by the use of the body mass index, which does not distinguish between different body composition (BC) compartments, which have distinctive effects on the CV system.
In this review, we will discuss the increased risk of CVD in patients with obesity and the mechanisms through which obesity and particularly BC compartments (e.g., skeletal muscle mass) may confer protection once CVDs have been diagnosed. We will then review the impact of cardiorespiratory fitness in modulating the effects of obesity in patients with CVD and the role of unintentional and intentional weight loss in such conditions. Finally, we will discuss the potential beneficial effects of therapeutics targeting BC compartments in determining prognosis in patients with established CVD.
Органи робітничої медицини в системі охорони здоров’я УСРР у 20-х рр. ХХ ст.
Authors: Мельничук Олег , Мельничук Максим 
Published: March 2019

The article deals with the organizational and legal basis and practice of medical insurance in the Ukrainian SSR in the 20's of the 20th century. On the basis of the analysis of sources and literature, the place of the working (insurance) medical institutions in the Soviet system of health protection has been determined. Their work has been analyzed to provide workers and employers with medical assistance, and the quality of the provided medical services is assessed.
The authors note that the new economic policy, the basis of which was the introduction of market mechanisms in the country's economy, forced the Bolsheviks for a while to abandon the idea of free medicine. In conditions of material difficulty, the state party leadership agreed to the introduction of insurance medicine to finance the medical support of workers of enterprises and employers of the Soviet apparatus, which formed the social resistance of the ruling regime.
For the purpose of medical care of these categories, the People's Commissariat of Health of the Ukrainian SSR and its local authorities established an independent network of medical and preventive care institutions that were maintained and serviced at the expense of a separate insurance fund. As part of the local health departments there were departments and subdivisions of labor medicine, and under the People's Commissariat of Public Health of the Ukrainian SSR - the department of labor medicine.
Analyzing the practical work of the organs of labor medicine on maintenance of the insured, the authors note the effectiveness of their work, which resulted in improved quality of medical services provided. However, the emergence of insurance medicine in the bowels of the People's Commissariat of Health and the desire of the Bolsheviks to maintain a unified Soviet socialist medicine did not contribute to the self-sufficient development of this insurance institute. With the curtailment of the NEP and the takeover of the modernization of the national economy, the government provided the single leadership of medical care institutions, finally eliminating the labor (medical) healthcare field on the ground.
Становлення та розвиток інклюзивної освіти в Україні
Authors: Мельничук Ольга 
Published: March 2019

The article deals with the formation and development of inclusive education in Ukraine on the basis of its legal regulation. The state measures aimed at providing education for people with special educational needs are revealed.
The historic milestone in introducing inclusive education was the ratification by the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine on December 16, 2009 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. States Parties undertook to create an educational environment for persons with disabilities that would provide them with equal educational opportunities and access to it without discrimination, taking into account the individual needs of such persons, providing them with support for the facilitation of education.
During 2010-2015, the central executive authorities resolved important issues regarding the organization and operation of inclusive classes. They concerned the introduction of the post of assistant teacher, his teaching load, salary, the activities of practical psychologists and social educators, the organization of transportation of students with disabilities to school, the architectural accessibility of educational institutions, and much more.
An important step for the legal regulation of inclusive education was the adoption on September 5, 2017 of the Law of Ukraine "On Education", which legally consolidated the basic concepts in the field of inclusive education.
With a view to the development of inclusive education, the authorities now have to resolve a number of issues: to ensure that purchases for subventions are modified and adapted for schoolchildren with special educational needs; to develop a mechanism for the transfer of special equipment purchased for the correctional development of a child during the change of the educational institution; to increase the pay for assistant teachers who teach a child with special educational needs; to introduce in the inclusive class the post of child assistant (tutor) with a decent wage; to provide transportation of children with special educational needs to educational institutions, inclusive-resource centers; to carry out educational policy on inclusive education among the population, etc.
Productivity of growing rabbits for use of forrage with different zinc content
Authors: Pozniakovskyi Yu.V. , Holubiev M.I. , Holubieva T.A. 
Published: March 2019

The results of studies on the optimal level of zinc, which are additionally introduced into feed for rabbits grown for meat, are presented. Experimental researches were conducted in the conditions of the problematic research laboratory of feed additives of the National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine. A scientific and economic experiment was carried out on young rabbits of HYLA hybrids of the French company EUROLAP. The study was conducted by group method. In the 42-day age, 60 rabbits were selected, out of which, according to the analogues principle, three groups were formed – one control and two experimental, with 20 rabbits (10 females and 10 males) in each. The research lasted for 42 days. It was used full-grain granulated feed for feeding the experimental young rabbits, which according to the chemical composition differed in content of zinc in them. Rabbits of the control group received feed containing zinc 50 mg/kg, the second – 100 mg/kg, the third – 150 mg/kg. It was established that feeding of rabbits in the 43–84-day-old age with feed containing zinc 100 mg/kg contributes to an increase in body weight by 2.9%, and an increase in average daily growth during the growing season, respectively, by 4.7%. Feed costs per 1 kg growth in young rabbits consuming feed containing Zinc were 1.0% lower than the control group's young. Rabbits which were fed with feed containing zinc 150 mg/kg were inferior to body weight and average daily increments, respectively, by 1.4% and 2.7% of animals fed with a feed with a zinc level of 50 mg/kg.
Perancangan Aplikasi Notifikasi Pembuatan Baglog Jamur Tiram
Authors: Saryanti I Gusti Ayu Desi 
Published: March 2019

Jamur merupakan salah satu jenis makanan yang bergizi bagi manusia. Jamur tiram merupakan salah satu sumber makanan yang setara dengan daging, baik kelezatan maupun kandungan gizinya. Baglog adalah Media tanam jamur yang digunakan sebagai bahan produksi jamur tiram, namun karena informasi pembuatan baglog jamur tiram masih tergolong belum terlalu banyak dan tidak lengkap sehingga banyak pembudidaya jamur tiram yang belum memahami dengan benar cara pembuatan baglog jamur tiram. Dengan melakukan observasi, study literatur, analisis data, dan perancangan sistem, maka dibuat aplikasi notifikasi pembuatan baglog jamur tiram yang diharapkan dapat membantu dan memberikan informasi tentang pembuatan baglog jamur tiram yang benar kepada para pembudidaya jamur dalam melakukan kegiatan budidaya. Perancangan aplikasi ini dapat membantu pengembang aplikasi dalam memberikan informasi dan mempermudah para pembudidaya jamur tiram dalam proses pembuatan baglog jamur tiram. Kata kunci: Jamur, Baglog, Unified Modeling Language
Pengembangan dan Implementasi dari Wise Netizen (E-Comment) di Indonesia
Authors: Gamayanto Indra , Nilawati Florentina Esti , Suharnawi - 
Published: March 2019

Sosial Media merupakan salah satu pilar penting di dalam teknologi informasi, dimana sosial media dapat digunakan untuk menghasilkan sesuatu yang positif dan negative, sosial media juga dapat digunakan untuk memberikan komentar-komentar baik itu yang bersifat membangun secara positif atau menjatuhkan secara negative, dan terakhir sosial media dapat juga membuat seseorang mengalami hal-hal buruk akibat apa yang telah dilakukan oleh orang lain di dalam sosial media. Di dalam Jurnal ini, menciptakan “Netizen Development Methodology” yang memiliki manfaat untuk memberikan petunjuk positif terhadap para pengguna sosial media agar lebih positif dalam menggunakan media tersebut. Facebook dan Twitter, menjadi dua sosial media yang menjadi focus, di dalam jurnal ini tidak menggantikan apa yang sudah ada, tidak mengkritik para netizen dan juga tidak memberikan pendapat-pendapat negative tentang hal-hal yang sudah dilakukan oleh orang lain. Penelitian ini berusaha memberikan apa yang telah diciptakan agar digunakan sebagai masukkan terhadap para pengguna sosial media khususnya di Indonesia agar dapat menjadi lebih positif, agar menghasilkan solusi-solusi kreatif yang dapat membantu satu sama lain, sehingga dapat tercipta kedamaian dan kesatuan antar para pengguna sosial media. Kata Kunci: Netizen, Sosial media, Moralitas, Etika, Sistem Informasi Manajemen, Hate Speech, Networking
Parameter Vertex Color Pada Animation Procedural 3D Model Vegetasi Musaceae
Authors: Indrayasa I Gede Ngurah Arya , Suyanto M , Fatta Hanif Al 
Published: March 2019

Penggunaan vegetasi untuk industri film, video game, simulasi, dan arsitektur visualisas merupakan faktor penting untuk menghasilkan adegan pemandangan alam lebih hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari vertex color terhadap efek angin pada animasi prosedural 3d model vegetasi musaceae serta parameter vertex color yang tepat untuk menghasilkan animasi 3d model vegetasi musaceae realistis. Hasil akhir yang di capai adalah meneliti apakah perubahan parameter vertex color dapat mempengaruhi bentuk animasi procedural 3d vegetasi musaceae serta pengaruh dari vertex color terhadap efek angin pada animasi prosedural 3d model vegetasi Musaceae. Berdasarkan pengamat dan perbandingan pada pengujian 5 sample vertex color diperoleh hasil bahwa perubahan parameter vertex color dapat mempengaruhi bentuk animasi procedural 3d vegetasi musaceae serta di peroleh kesimpulan Sample No.5 merupakan parameter vertex color yang tepat untuk menghasilkan animasi 3d model vegetasi Musaceae yang realistis. Kata kunci—3D, Animasi Prosedural, Vegetation