bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Türk Halkları Arasındaki Halk Müziği Araştırmalarımın Sonuçları (1987-2015) ve Yeni Bir Web Sitesi
Authors: Sipos János 
Published: January 2019

Bu makale János Sipos’un 1987 ile 2015 yılları arasında birçok Türk halkları arasındaki halk müziği araştırmalarının bulguları hakkında kısa bir özet sunmayı amaçlamaktadır. (Sipos kendi web sitesinde çalışma, analiz ve karşılaştırmalı araştırma gezilerinin aşamalarını ve sonuçlarını detaylı bir şekilde göstermektedir.)
Sipos geçtiğimiz 30 yıl boyunca, Türk halkının yaşadığı topraklarda yaklaşık olarak 10 yıl geçirmiş ve on bin tane gibi ezgi derlemiştir. Azerbaycan, Kırgız, Karaçay ve Türkmen koleksiyonu dünyadaki en önemli sistematik ve detaylandırılmış koleksiyonlarından birisidir. Transkripsiyon ve analiz derecesi ile ilgili olarak Anadolu ve Kazak bölümler de önemlidir. Bu çok miktarda ezgi, benzersiz ve güvenilir sonuçlara varabilmesini mümkün kılmıştı.
Makalede kaynakları, saha çalışmalarını ve işleme yöntemleri anlattıktan sonra yeni sonuçların özeti tartışılacaktır. Bundan sonra Türk halk müziği malzemesinin gruplandırılması yapılacak ve karşılaştırmalı araştırmanın durumu öğretilecektir.
Makalede iki tablo vardır: Tablo 1 Türk halk müziklerinin bir gruplandırmasını vermektedir, Tablo 2 ise karşılaştırmalı Türk halk müziği araştırmalarımın şu andaki durumunu göstermek içindir.
Sipos’a göre derleme çalışmaları devam etmeli, geleneksel eserlerin kalıntıları ve çağdaş repertuar araştırılmalıdır. Diğer birçok görev arasında yapılacak işlerden bazıları: a) Büyük, güzel belgelenmiş, erişilebilir (online) dijital arşivleri oluşturmak, b) Bazı bölgelerin ve halklarının müziğini monografik olarak hazırlamak ve c) İslami halk dininindeki melodilerinin karşılaştırmalı analizini gerçekleştirmektir.
Yemekten Ritüel Yaratmak: Alevi İnanç Sisteminde Yemek Kültü
Authors: Ersal Mehmet , Görgülü Ezgi Deyiş 
Published: January 2019

Bu makalede Alevi inanç sistemindeki yemek kültü ve bu kült çevresinde oluşan ritüel ve inanç pratikleri ele alınacaktır. Alevi topluluklar için ritüelllerde ikram edilen yiyeceklere “lokma” adı verilmekte ve bunlar kutsal birer yiyecek olarak görülmektedirler. Bu sebeple ritüel için alınmasından yenilmesine kadar geçen süreçte yiyecek merkezli birçok ritüelik uygulama icra edilmektedir. Alevi bireyler için ritüelik yemekler kutsalın bir parçası olmakta hatta bunun da ötesinde ritüelin yapılması için ön şart olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Cem ritüelinin gerçekleştirilebilmesi için bir hayvanın kurban edilmesi gerekliliği durumu açıklamaktadır. Alevi toplulukların geleneksel ritüelleri, kutsal olarak görülen lokma (kurban eti), tuz, dem (içki), vb. gibi yiyecek ve içeceklerin dua için meydana getirilmesi, pişirilmesi ve yenmesi sürecinin etrafında teşekkül etmektedir. Bu sebeple Alevi inanç sisteminde ritüellerin lokmanın paylaşılması etrafında teşekkül ettiğini söylemek yanlış olmaz. Alevi ritüellerini yiyecek ve içecekleri görmeden analiz etmek içinde problemler barındıran önermelerin sunulmasına neden olmaktadır.
Bu makalede, Alevi topluluklar tarafından icra edilen ritüellerde ikram edilen yemek ve kutsal içecekler; yemeğe verilen önem, ritüelik yemekler, yemek etrafında teşekkül eden inançsal hiyerarşi, yiyecek ve içeceklere yüklenen ritüelik anlamlar, yiyecek ve içeceklerin hazırlanışı ve sunuşu dikkate alınarak analiz edilecektir.
Çalışmanın ilk bölümünde Alevi inanç sisteminde yiyecek ve içeceklerin nasıl ritüelin bir parçası olduğu açıklanacak, ikinci kısmında ritüelik yemekler ocak ve yörelere göre farklılıkları ile sunulacaktır. Çok geniş bir coğrafyada yaşayan Alevi topluluklarındaki yiyecek konusunu içeren bir çalışmanın bir makale boyutunda incelenmesi mümkün olmadığı için örneklem olarak Türkiye’den Ankara, Çankırı, Kırıkkale, Çorum, Afyonkarahisar, Isparta, Eskişehir, Denizli, Aydın, Manisa, İzmir, Çanakkale, Balıkesir, İstanbul, Tekirdağ; Yunanistan Dimetoka Ruşanlar ile Bulgaristan Kırcaali Mestanlı’da katıldığımız ritüeller esas alınacaktır. Makalede ortaya konan veri ve analizler fotoğraflarla desteklenecektir.
Evaluation of neutrophil-lymphocyte and platelet-lymphocyte ratios as predictors of 30-day mortality in patients hospitalized for an episode of acute decompensated heart failure
Authors: Turcato Gianni , Sanchis-Gomar Fabian , Cervellin Gianfranco , Zorzi Elisabetta , Sivero Valentina , Salvagno Gian Luca , Tenci Andrea , Lippi Giuseppe 
Published: January 2019

Summary

Background
To investigate the association between both neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and 30-day mortality in patients hospitalized for an episode of acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF).

Methods
439 patients admitted to emergency department (ED) for an episode of ADHF. Clinical history, demographic, clinical and laboratory data recorded at ED admission and then correlated with 30-day mortality.

Results
45/439 (10.3%) patients died within 30 days from ED admission. The median values of NLR (4.1 vs 11.7) and PLR (159.1 vs 285.9) were significantly lower in survivors than in patients who died. The area under the ROC curve of NLR was significantly higher than that of the neutrophil count (0.76 vs 0.59; p<0.001), whilst the AUC of PLR was significantly better than that of the platelet count (0.71 vs 0.51; p<0.001). In univariate analysis, both NLR and PLR were significantly associated with 30-day. In the fully-adjusted multivariate model, NLR (odds ratio, 3.63) and PLR (odds ratio, 3.22) remained independently associated with 30-day mortality after ED admission.

Conclusions
Routine assessment of NLR and PLR at ED admission may be a valuable aid to complement other conventional measures for assessing the medium-short risk of ADHF patients.
Influence of molar concentration and temperature on structural, optical, electrical and X-ray sensing properties of chemically grown nickel-bismuth-sulfide (NixBi2−xS3) thin films
Authors: Sabarish R. , Suriyanarayanan N. , Kalita J.M. , Sarma M.P. , Wary G. , Kheraj Vipul , Deshmukh Sampat G. 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
In this report, ternary semiconducting NixBi2−xS3(x = 0.2 M and 0.5 M) thin films were synthesized in situ for the first time by a chemical bath deposition technique at different bath temperatures (60 °C, 70 °C and 80 °C). The effects of concentration and deposition temperature on the deposited films were studied by combining the results of structural, morphological, optical and electrical analyses. The growth of NixBi2−xS3 films with good crystalline nature and interconnected grain arrangement takes place due to increasing the concentration of Ni2+ ions in bismuth sulfide matrix. EDS result confirmed the stoichiometry of NixBi2−xS3 formation. Wettability test demonstrated that the surface of the film was hydrophilic in nature. The optical absorption spectra revealed that the bandgap Eg of the x = 0.5 M film deposited at 70 °C was about 1.36 eV. Current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of the x = 0.5 M film deposited at 70 °C were studied under X-ray radiation and dark condition. An X-ray detection sensitivity analysis showed that the detection sensitivity is optimum when the bias voltage applied across the film is low (~0.9 V). These findings reveal that the film with x = 0.5 M deposited at 70 °C can be used as an efficient low cost X-ray sensor.
Characterization of CuO/n-Si heterojunction solar cells produced by thermal evaporation
Authors: Özmenteş Reşit , Temirci Cabir , Özkartal Abdullah , Ejderha Kadir , Yildirim Nezir 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
Copper(II) oxide (CuO) in powder form was evaporated thermally on the front surface of an n-Si (1 0 0) single crystal using a vacuum coating unit. Structural investigation of the deposited CuO film was made using X-ray difraction (XRD) and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX) techniques. It was determined from the obtained results that the copper oxide films exhibited single-phase CuO properties in a monoclinic crystal structure. Transmittance measurement of the CuO film was performed by a UV-Vis spectrophotometer. Band gap energy of the film was determined as 1.74 eV under indirect band gap assumption. Current-voltage (I-V) measurements of the CuO/n-Si heterojunctions were performed under illumination and in the dark to reveal the photovoltaic and electrical properties of the produced samples. From the I-V measurements, it was revealed that the CuO/n-Si heterojunctions produced by thermal evaporation exibit excellent rectifying properties in dark and photovoltaic properties under illumination. Conversion efficiencies of the CuO/n-Si solar cells are comparable to those of CuO/n-Si produced by other methods described in the literature.
Synergism of PDL/PD1 and IL33/ST2 Axis in Tumor Immunology
Authors: Jovanovic Marina , Gajovic Nevena , Lukic Miodrag L. , Popovic Ana , Jovanovic Ivan 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
When it comes to tumor immunology, understanding of molecular pathways is rather important. During oncogenesis, many molecules should be taken in consideration altogether in context of a single malignancy. It is of a great significance to determine whether these molecules act synergistically or contrary, whether to understand a malignant disease more thoroughly, or even more important, to reveal new approaches of therapy. In this review, we discuss whether and how IL-33/ST2 and PD-1/PDL axis involve in antitumor immunity.
Assessment of the tDCS Influence on Stress-Induced Disorders in Rats with Low Stress Sustainability and Endurance
Authors: Lipatova Aksinia , Kade Azamat , Trofimenko Artem , Ovsiannikov Viktor , Tcymbalov Oleg , Sidorenko Aleksandr 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
The aim of study is to analyze the tDCS influence on stress-induced disorders in rats with low stress sustainability and endurance. The animals with a low stress sustainability and endurance were divided into 3 groups: the comparison 1, the comparison 2 and the main. The control group consisted of intact rats. The rats of the comparison group 1 were subjected to orthostatic stress 24 hours after the 1st forced swimming test. The rats of the comparison group 2 and the main one were conducted the 2nd forced swimming test on the 7th day of the experiment, and 24 hours later they were subjected to the orthostatic stress. Rats of the main group got tDCS sessions after the 1st forced swimming test. The development of the orthostatic stress is accompanied by an increase in plasma content the following components: adrenaline by 88.9%, ACTH in 10.5 times, corticosterone by 70.1%, IL-1β by 178.2%, IL-6 in 6.7 times, IL-10 by 37.1% in comparison with intact animals. The usage of tDCS in rats with low stress sustainability and endurance increased the swimming duration by 47.7%. During the OS it was also accompanied by a decrease in plasma content: adrenaline in 1.4 times, ACTH in 8.2 times, corticosterone in 1.4 times, IL-1β in 1.5 times, IL-6 in 2.2 times, IL-10 in 1.2 times, relative to the comparison group 2. The obtained data showed the essential effect of tDCS on stress-related changes in the content of cytokines and hormones of blood.
The Health State of Women in Serbia in the Period 2006-2016
Authors: Janicijevic Katarina , Radovanovic Snezana , Radevic Svetlana , Vukomanovic Ivana Simic , Vasic Milena , Arnaut Aleksandra 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
Women’s health is of particular importance because of the large and specific sensitivity of this population group and the fact that women are consistently concerned about their own health, but also about the health of their children, parents and other family members. The aim of this study was to considering the health of women in Serbia in the period from 2006 to 2016, in order to highlight the priority problems, which would serve to create preventive programs and measures aimed at improving the health of this population group. Chronic non-communicable diseases (malignancies, acute coronary syndrome, diabetes mellitus, etc) are the leading causes of morbidity and mortality, and one of the main reasons for the use of health care in the population of women in our country in the period from 2006 to 2016. How it comes to preventable diseases, actions in the field of health promotion should be directed at preventing or modifying risk factors that are responsible for the occurrence of these diseases, as well as the creation of national strategies for the prevention and control, monitoring the performance of screening and other preventive programs, planning and organization of health care. By promoting healthy lifestyles, empowering women and their active participation in the community can have significant positive effects on raising the health potential of this population.
Role of the Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase Inhibitor Crizotinib in the Management of Neuroblastoma
Authors: Cihan Yasemin Benderli 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
Neuroblastoma (NB) is a common extra-cranial solid malignancy of childhood. NB displays several clinical and biological features as well as many indeterminate aspects. Studies attempting to determine a prognostic factor in NB have been performed for a long time. Recent studies have focused on the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene. ALK mutations are one of the most prevalent and important biological disorders in NB. The presence of ALK mutations contributes to a more malignant character in NB. However, there is a limited number of studies on the clinical relevance of the expression of ALK or of its mutations. Th e elucidation of gene expression analyses in ALK can guide in the identification of risk groups and selection of treatment protocols. There is a need for further studies, as it is important to define patients eligible for use of ALK inhibitors.
Role of Combining Colour Doppler and Grey Scale Ultrasound in Differentiating Benign from Malignant Ovarian Masses
Authors: Zghair Muna Abid Al-Ghani , Hassan Qays Ahmed , Mahdi Rana Ahmed 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate ovarian masses with conventional grey scale ultrasonography and colour Doppler flow imaging and to assess the diagnostic reliability of these methods in differentiating benign and malignant ovarian masses.
We assessed 56 patients with an ovarian mass. Morphological characterisation of the mass was performed utilising the Sassone score. Colour Doppler parameters were recorded for each patient, and the Caruso vascular score was also applied. The results were compared with surgical/pathological and/or follow-up scans.
Using the Sassone score, overall reliability in differentiating ovarian masses had a sensitivity of 89.5% and a specificity of 78.4%. Using the Caruso score alone, we found a sensitivity of 89.5% and a specificity of 86.5%. Using the Sassone and Caruso scores together, we found a sensitivity of 94.7% and a specificity of 89.1%.
Combining both morphological and colour Doppler scores in the evaluation of ovarian masses obtained higher specificity, sensitivity, and accuracy than was obtained using a single score only.
PERAN CITRA MEREK MEMEDIASI KEUNGGULAN PRODUK DENGAN MINAT BELI SEPEDA MOTOR YAMAHA NMAX
Authors: Putri Ni Nyoman Inten Kemara Septiana , Rahyuda I Ketut 
Published: January 2019

Yamaha secara tidak langsung dapat memengaruhi seseorang dalam melakukan pembelian, semakin banyak keunggulan produk serta tingginya citra merek yang dimiliki oleh sebuah produk maka akan lebih diminati oleh kebanyakan orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Kuta. Jumlah sampel yang diambil sebesar 110 sampel dengan metode purposive sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur (Path analysis). Berdasarkan hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa keunggulan produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap citra merek dan minat beli, citra merek berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli, dan citra merek berperan dalam memediasi pengaruh keunggulan produk terhadap minat beli. Saran bagi perusahaan agar terus mengembangkan produk-produk yang dimiliki agar memiliki keunggulan dan dapat menciptakan citra merek bagi produk yang dihasilkan sehingga dapat membantu dalam meningkatkan penjualan.
Kata kunci: Keunggulan Produk, Citra Merek, Minat Beli
ANALISIS SEKTOR UNGGULAN PEREKONOMIAN DI KABUPATEN/KOTA DENPASAR, BADUNG, GIANYAR, DAN TABANAN
Authors: Putra Putu Indra Perdana , Yadnya I Putu 
Published: January 2019

Penentuan sektor unggulan daerah merupakan hal yang sangat penting sebagai dasar dalam perencanaan pembangunan dan peningkatan perekonomian suatu daerah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sektor-sektor yang menjadi sektor unggulan perekonomian di kabupaten/kota di wilayah Sarbagita, sehingga meneliti di Kabupaten/Kota di wilayah Sarbagita. Populasi dan sampel yang digunakan yaitu 17 sektor menurut lapangan usaha dalam PDRB tahun 2014-2016, dan metode penentuan sampelnya adalah sensus. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data Tipologi Klassen, LQ, dan Overlay. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang menjadi sektor unggulan di wilayah Sarbagita yaitu sektor perdagangan besar dan eceran, sektor jasa keuangan dan asuransi, dan sektor jasa pendidikan. sektor penyediaan akomodasi dan makan minum, sektor informasi dan komunikasi, sektor industri pengolahan, serta sektor administrasi pemerintah, pertahanan, dan jaminan sosial wajib. Kedepannya masing-masing pemerintah daerah harus bisa menjaga stabilitas pertumbuhan dari sektor unggulan tersebut, karena sektor unggulan tersebut merupakan kekuatan dan daya saing daerah dalam meningkatkan perekonomian daerah.
Kata kunci: sektor unggulan, tipologi klassen, LQ, overlay
PERAN CITRA MEREK MEMEDIASI PENGARUH E-WOM TERHADAP MINAT BELI SMARTPHONE SAMSUNG DI KOTA DENPASAR
Authors: Ardana Yande Agus , Rastini Ni Made 
Published: January 2019

Minat beli terhadap suatu produk muncul karena adanya dasar kepercayaan terhadap suatu produk yang diiringi dengan kemampuan untuk membeli produk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran citra merek memediasi pengaruh e-WOM terhadap minat beli. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Denpasar dengan objek penelitian adalah konsumen smartphone Samsung dengan menggunakan 110 responden. Metode pengumpulan sampel yang digunakan adalah non propability sampling dengan teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa e-WOM berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap citra merek, e-WOM berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli, citra merek berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli serta citra merek dapat memediasi pengaruh e-WOM terhadap minat beli. Pihak manajemen Samsung perlu memperhatikan komunikasi e-WOM yang terjadi lebih bersifat komunikasi yang positif seperti komunikasi tentang keunggulan smartphone samsung dan harus berusaha membangun opini yang baik kepada masyarakat mengenai smartphone Samsung agar lebih mudah untuk memunculkan minat beli dari konsumen.
Kata Kunci: citra merek, e-wom, minat beli, smartphone
PENGARUH BRAND IMAGE DALAM MEMEDIASI PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP NIAT BELI ULANG
Authors: Dika Ardimas Sanjaya Kadek , Ardani I Gst. A.Kt. Sri 
Published: January 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini Untuk menjelaskan pengaruh kualitas produk pocari sweat terhadap brand image, pengaruh kualitas produk pocari sweat terhadap niat beli ulang, pengaruh brand image pocari sweat terhadap niat beli ulang di kota Denpasar, pengaruh brand image dalam memediasi kualitas produk pocari sweat terhadap niat beli di kota Denpasar. Responden pada peneliti adalah pada konsumen yang sudah pernah membeli produk minuman isotonic Pocari Sweat di Kota Denpasar. Jumlah sampel adalah sebanyak 108 responden, dengan metode purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner, wawancara, dan observasi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur (path analyze), Menunjukan bahwa: (1) kualitas produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap brand image; (2) kualitas produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap niat beli ulang; (3) brand image berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap niat beli ulang; (4) brand image berperan sebagai variabel mediasi antara variabel kualtas produk dan niat beli ulang. Temuan penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kualitas produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap brand image dan niat beli ulang konsumen terhadap produk minuman isotonic pocari sweat di Kota Denpasar, brand image mampu memediasi kualias produk terhadap niat beli ulang.
Kata kunci: brand image, kualitas produk, niat beli ulang
PENGARUH GREEN MARKETING TERHADAP BRAND LOYALTY YANG DIMEDIASI OLEH BRAND IMAGE
Authors: Kartono Gizel Gynalda , Warmika I  Gde Ketut 
Published: January 2019

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran brand image mernediasi pengaruh green marketing terhadap brand loyalty air minum dalam kemasan Aqua. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 100 orang mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Udayana Program Non Reguler. Penentuan sampel menggunakan metode non probality sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis jalur (path analysis) dan uji sobel. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, ditemukan green marketing berpeugaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap brand image. green marketing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap brand loyalty, brand image berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap brand loyalty dan brand image secara signifikan mampu mcmediasi pengaruh green marketing terhadap brand loyalty konsumen AMDK (Air Minum Dalam Kemasan) Aqua. Hal ini menunjukkan scmakin besar green marketing yang diperoleh dan dirasakan oleh konsumen rnaka semakin besar pula rasa brand image dan brand loyalty yang timbul dari diri pada konsumen AMDK Aqua.

Kata Kunci: green marketing, brand loyalty, brand image
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI, GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA FISIK TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA PEGAWAI
Authors: Nata Wasistha Cok Gede , Rahyuda Agoes Ganesha 
Published: January 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompensasi, gaya kepemimpinan transformasional, dan lingkungan kerja fisik terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai, dimana penelitian ini dilakukan pada Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Gianyar. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori dasar two factor theory dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linier berganda. Jumlah sampel yang di ambil dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 45 responden yang berstatus sebagai pegawai negeri sipil (PNS), dengan menggunakan metode sampel jenuh. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara dan penyebaran kuesioner. Berdasarkan hasil analisis penelitian, ditemukan bahwa kompensasi, gaya kepemimpinan transformasional, dan lingkungan kerja fisik berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai. Jika seorang pemimpin memberikan perhatian terhadap bawahan, organisasi memberikan kompensasi yang sesuai dan adil, dan lingkungan kerja fisik yang nyaman dan kondusif, maka itu semua akan mampu meningkatkan kepuasan kerja pegawai.
Kata kunci: kompensasi, kepemimpinan, lingkungan, kepuasan kerja