bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN PERAN PERAWAT DAN SARANA DAN PRASARANA DENGAN KEMANDIRIAN KELUARGA DALAM PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PERAWATAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI PUSKESMAS (PERKESMAS) DI PUSKESMAS LUBUK TAROK KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG TAHUN 2016
Authors: Yenni Yenni 
Published: November 2018

Community Health Nursing (PERKESMAS) is about scope with unification with nursing and public health with support active. This activities kinds of promotion and preventif in a manner of continuty without disregard service currative and rehabilitative all of and integrated. Direction for individually, family, human and publik the first of unity whole from the proses of nursing. Based on the first study at Puskesmas Lubuk Tarok, it’s knew that strata of outonomy family is KM II 96 KK (66,2%), and KM III is 49 KK (33,8%). The purpose of observeris for know related roles of nurse,tool and infrastructure with outonomy family it do at Puskesmas Lubuk Tarok district Sijunjung regency at 2016. This reseach the kind of deskriptive and analitic to approach cross sectional study, the methode chi-square. The way of sample with use simple random sampling. The reseach of population about 171 KK and sample 63 peoples. The tool of using is quiz and checklist. The product reseach can be role of nursing PERKESMAS minus (60,3%), the tools and infrastructure PERKESMAS is not enough from (85,70%), and level the family low (68,3%). Based on chi-square can be related about role of nurse the higher level family the value (<em>p</em> = 0,025). Kind of tools and infrastructure with level higher family with value (<em>p</em> = 0,023). So the value is <em>p</em> &lt; ɑ (0,005). So, can make summary related based on role of nurses and tools and infrastructure PERKESMAS with level higher family in this program PERKESMAS.The for it is can summary responden can make message healthy from nurses of PERKESMAS in our daily life and useful for nursing and healthy.
FENOMENA MAHASISWA DALAM MELANJUTKAN PROGRAM PROFESI NERS
Authors: Dewi Ratna 
Published: November 2018

<p><strong><em>ABSTRAK</em></strong></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><em>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengekplorasi pengalaman mahasiswa ners yang bukan alumni dari S1 Keperawatan Fort De Kock untuk melanjutkan program profesi ners di STIKes Fort De Kock Bukittinggi Tahun 2016. Menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi, Penelitian ini akan dilakukan di STIKes Fort De Kock Bukittinggi pada bulan Desember-Januari 2015. jumlah partisipannya sebanyak 5 orang dengan pengambilan partisipan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling.Hasil wawancara dianalisa dengan menggunakan metode colaizzi. Hasil wawancara didapatkan tema yaitu 1) Termotivasi melanjutkan profesi ners di FDK, 2) pengaruh dukungan sosial, 3) sumber informasinya menarik. Fenomena mahasiswa luar untuk melanjutkan pendidikan program profesi diSTIKes Fort De Kock saat ini sangat diminati karena mereka memilih Fort De Kock yang sudah memiliki akreditasi yang cukup bagus yaitu B, mereka memilih fort de kock jaga dipengaruhi oleh dukungan keluarga dan teman. Diharapkan program profesi ners di STIKes Fort De Kock bisa lebih baik lagi dan menjadi program profesi ners terbaik di Sumatra Barat. </em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong>Kata Kunci : Motivasi, Program Profesi Ners</strong></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p> </p><p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em>This study attempts to the exploration experience of ners students who are not taking bachelor degree of nursing kock to continue their practical in profession ners in in Health Science of fort de Kock Bukittinggi by the year of 2016. This study was used the qualitative approach phenomenology. This research held on Health Science of fort de kock bukittinggi on December 2015 through January 2016. The number of partisipant in this study was five people who accaptenced as a participants, taken by using purposive sampling. The results of interviews were analysed by using colaizzi method. The results of the interviews obtained the theme such as 1 ) motivated continue profession ners in Fort De Kock Health Science, 2 ) the influence of social support, 3 ) the sources of the information interesting. The phenomenon of students out to go education a ners program in fort de kock Health Science currently a very popular as they choose a fort de kock Health Science are having a pretty good accreditation b, they choose a fort de kock Health Science watch influenced by family and friends support. This study are expected to the ners profession program in Health Science fort de kock. It will be even better and become programmed profession ners best in West Sumatera. Eevery year many students nursing who wish to continue profession ners in Fort De Kock Health Science .</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: Motivation , The Profession Ners </em></strong></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p>
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN IBU HAMIL DALAM PEMERIKSAAN VCT DI PUSKESMAS GUGUK PANJANG
Authors: Nurhayati Nurhayati 
Published: November 2018

<p>Kasus HIV/AIDS menjadi masalah yang serius di kota Bukittinggi. Dari 7 puskesmas yang terdapat di Bukittinggi, puskesmas Guguk Panjang merupakan puskesmas dengan Jumlah ibu hamil tertinggi yaitu 637 orang dan jumlah penderita HIV/AIDS sebanyak 95 orang. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan pengetahuan, dukungan suami dan peran petugas kesehatan dengan keikutsertaan ibu hamil dalam pemeriksaan VCT di Puskesmas Guguk Panjang.</p><p>Jenis penelitian <em>deskriptif analitik </em>dengan pendekatan <em>cross sectional.</em> Populasi adalah ibu hamil di Puskesmas Guguk Panjang tahun 2016, yaitu sebanyak 637 orang. Sampel berjumlah 46 orang, dengan tekhnik pengambilan sampel <em>accidental sampling</em>.</p><p>Hasil analisa <em>univariat</em> diketahui 58,7% ibu hamil dengan pengetahuan rendah, 63% dengan dukungan suami kurang baik, 54,3% dengan peran petugas kesehatan baik, dan 56,5% ibu hamil sudah melakukan pemeriksaan VCT. Hasil analisa <em>Bivariat</em> diketahui bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan, dukungan suami, dan peran petugas kesehatan dengan keikutsertaan ibu hamil dalam pemeriksaan VCT. pengetahuan (p= 0,023 dan OR= 5,455), dukungan suami (p = 0,016 dan OR= 6,611) dan peran petugas kesehatan ( p= 0,000 dan OR= 69,000).</p><p><strong>Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Dukungan Suami, Peran Petugas Kesehatan,VCT</strong></p>
PRAKTIK SAFETY RIDING PADA PELAJAR DI WILAYAH KERJA POLRES PADANG PANJANG
Authors: Rusti Sukarsih 
Published: November 2018

<p align="left"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p align="left"> </p><p>Safety riding adalah mengendarai motor dengan aman, sesuai aturan dan tidak ugal-ugalan. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah kerja Polres Padang Panjang karena angka kecelakaan meningkat dari tahun 2014 ke tahun 2015. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi, dukungan media, perilaku teman sebaya dan peran keluarga dengan praktik <em>safety riding</em> kendaraan roda dua pada pelajar di wilayah kerja Polres Padang Panjang tahun 2016.</p><p>Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey analitik dengan metode<em> cross sectional</em>. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pelajar yang berusia ≥ 17 tahun keatas yang mengendarai sepeda motor. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan <em>accidental sampling</em> dengan besar sampel 108 orang. Data dianalisa secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji <em>Chi Square</em>. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 108 orang pelajar yang mengendarai sepeda motor, terdapat 46 (42,6%) dengan praktik <em>safety riding</em> tidak aman. Selain itu berdasarkan analisis <em>Chi Square</em> diperoleh hasil terdapat hubungan antara persepsi (p=0,000, OR=14), dukungan media (p=0,000, OR=13,9), perilaku teman sebaya (p=0,007, OR=3,1) dan peran keluarga (p=0,037, OR=2,4) dengan praktik safety riding. Diri semua variabel yang diteliti, yang paling memiliki peluang risiko untuk safety riding adalah persepsi. Disarankan kepada pelajar untuk meningkatkan pemahaman sehingga akan merubah persepsi yang akhirnya berdampak pada perubahan perilaku.</p><p> </p><p>Kata Kunci : <em>Safety riding</em>, persepsi, roda dua</p><p> </p><p align="left"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><p align="left"> </p><p> Safety riding is ride motorcycle safely, according to the rules, and not reckless. This research was conducted at Resort Police Padang Panjang because the number of accidents increased from 2014 to 2015. This research purposed to know related between perception, media support, peer behaviour and family role with safety riding practice of students at Resort Police Padang Panjang year 2016. Kind of this research was analytic survey with cross sectional study design. The population the research is entire motorcycle riding students up to ≥ 17 years old. Sample was taken by accidental sampling which was 108 people. Data analysis was performed with univariate and bivariate with Chi Square test. The results show that from 108 motorcycle riding students, there are 46 (42,6%) not safety riding practice. Furthermore, according to data analysed Chi Square analysis, there is relation between perception (p=0,000, OR=14), media support (p=0,000, OR=13,9), peer behavior (p=0,007, OR=3,1), and family role (p=0,036, OR=2,4) with safety riding practice. All the variables, most have oppurtunities for safety riding risk is perception. It is suggested to students to improve understanding, so that will change the perception that ultimately have an impact on behaviour change.</p><p> </p><p>Keywords : Safety riding, perception, motorcycle</p><p> </p>
Hubungan Kenyamanan, Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Petani Dengan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Pestisida Pada Petani Jeruk
Authors: Dinaediana Dina 
Published: November 2018

<p class="Default">Penggunaan bahan-bahan kimia pertanian seperti pestisida tersebut dapat membahayakan kehidupan manusia dan hewan, Petani merupakan pekerja yang sering terpapar dengan pestisida sehingga rentan terhadap bahaya pestisida khususnya pestisida semprot. Hasil survei pendahuluan yang dilakukan terhadap 20 petani jeruk di Sungai Dadok Nagari Koto Tinggi Tahun 2017, didapatkan bahwa 50% petani tidak memakai baju lengan panjang, 50% petani tidak memakai masker, 65% petani tidak memakai sarung tangan, 75% petani tidak memakai sepatu boot, 75% petani tidak pakai kacamata, 50% petani tidak memakai celana panjang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Kenyamanan, Pengetahuan dan Sikap Petani dengan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Pestisida pada petani jeruk, yang dilakukan pada tanggal 22 - 29 September 2017.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode <em>cross sectional </em>dengan sampel sebanyak 70 responden yang diambil secara <em>total sampling</em>. Menggunakan Uji statistik dengan <em>chi square</em>. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner.Didapatkan 61,4% respondenyang tidak nyaman menggunakan APD pestisida, 54,3% responden yang memiliki pengetahuan rendah, dan 52,9% responden yang memiliki sikap negatif. Hasil analis bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara kenyamanan (p <em>value </em>=0,00 ; OR =21,583), pengetahuan(p <em>value </em>= 0,028 ; OR = 3,554) dan sikap (p <em>value </em>= 0,000 ; OR = 9,042) responden terhadap penggunaan APD pestisida.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa yang paling signifikan mempengaruhi penggunaan APD pestisida pada petani adalah kenyamanan petani dalam penggunaan APD pestisida. Disarankan Instansi atau dinas terkait, sebaiknya menyediakan APD pestisida yang tepat guna dan nyaman, sehingga tidakk ada alasan bagi petani untuk tidak menggunakan alat pelindung diri.</p>
GPs’ and nurses’ perceptions of electronic cigarettes in England: a qualitative interview study
Authors: Stepney Melissa , Aveyard Paul , Begh Rachna 
Published: November 2018

BackgroundReports from royal colleges and organisations such as Public Health England suggest that GPs and nurses should advise patients to switch to electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) if they do not want to stop smoking using licensed medication. However, there are no data on what practitioners think, feel, or do about e-cigarettes.AimTo explore practitioners’ perceptions and attitudes towards e-cigarettes, and their experiences of discussing e-cigarettes with patients.Design and settingA qualitative interview study was carried out with semi-structured interviews conducted with nurses and GPs across England in 2017.MethodParticipants were interviewed once either via telephone or face to face. Data were analysed using thematic analysis.ResultsInterviews were conducted with 23 practitioners (eight nurses and 15 GPs). There were three key themes: ambivalence and uncertainty; pragmatism; and responsibility. Many practitioners had uncertainties about the safety and long-term risks of e-cigarettes. Some had ambivalence about their own knowledge and ability to advise on their use, as well as uncertainty about whether to and what to advise patients. Despite this, many sought to provide honesty in consultations by acknowledging these uncertainties about e-cigarettes with patients and taking a pragmatic approach, believing that e-cigarettes were a ‘step in the right direction’. Practitioners wanted advice from healthcare regulators such as the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence to reassure them about the safety of e-cigarettes, practical tools to support the consultation, and to control their use by providing behavioural support programmes for reduction or cessation.ConclusionCurrent dissemination strategies for guidelines are not effective in reaching practitioners, who are offering more cautious advice about e-cigarettes than guidelines suggest is reasonable.
The Dust-selected Molecular Clouds in the Northeast Region of the Small Magellanic Cloud*
Authors: Takekoshi Tatsuya , Minamidani Tetsuhiro , Komugi Shinya , Kohno Kotaro , Tosaki Tomoka , Sorai Kazuo , Muller Erik , Mizuno Norikazu , Kawamura Akiko , Onishi Toshikazu , Fukui Yasuo , Bot Caroline , Rubio Monica , Ezawa Hajime , Oshima Tai , Austermann Jason E. , Matsuo Hiroshi , Aretxaga Itziar , Hughes David H. , Kawabe Ryohei , Wilson Grant W. , Yun Min S. 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
We present a high-sensitivity (1σ < 1.6 mJy beam−1) continuum observation in a 343 arcmin2 area of the northeast region of the Small Magellanic Cloud at a wavelength of 1.1 mm, conducted using the AzTEC instrument on the ASTE telescope. In the observed region, we identified 20 objects by contouring 10σ emission. Through spectral energy distribution analysis using 1.1 mm, Herschel, and Spitzer data, we estimated gas masses of 5 × 103–7 × 104
M
⊙, assuming a gas-to-dust ratio of 1000. The dust temperature and index of emissivity were also estimated as 18–33 K and 0.9–1.9, respectively, which are consistent with previous low-resolution studies. The dust temperature and the index of emissivity shows a weak negative linear correlation. We also investigated five CO-detected, dust-selected clouds in detail. The total gas masses were comparable to those estimated from the Mopra CO data, indicating that the assumed gas-to-dust ratio of 1000 and the X
CO factor of 1 × 1021 cm−2 (K km s−1)−1, with uncertainties of a factor of 2, are reliable for the estimation of the gas masses of molecular or dust-selected clouds. The dust column density showed good spatial correlation with CO emission, except for an object associated with bright young stellar objects. The 8 μm filamentary and clumpy structures also showed a spatial distribution similar to that of the CO emission and dust column density, supporting the fact that polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon emissions arise from the surfaces of dense gas and dust clouds.
Relativistic Hydrodynamics with Wavelets
Authors: DeBuhr Jackson , Zhang Bo , Anderson Matthew , Neilsen David , Hirschmann Eric W. , Grenga Temistocle , Paolucci Samuel 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
Methods to solve the relativistic hydrodynamic equations are important in a large number of astrophysical simulations, which may be very dynamic and involve multiscale features. This requires computational methods that are highly adaptive and capable of automatically resolving numerous localized features and instabilities that emerge across the computational domain and over many temporal scales. While this has been historically accomplished with adaptive-mesh-refinement-based methods, alternatives using wavelet bases and the wavelet transformation have recently achieved significant success in adaptive representation for advanced engineering applications. The current work presents a new method, extending the wavelet adaptive multiresolution representation method, for the integration of the relativistic hydrodynamic equations using iterated interpolating wavelets and introduces a highly adaptive implementation for multidimensional simulation. The wavelet coefficients provide a direct measure of the local approximation error for the solution and place collocation points that naturally adapt to the fluid flow while providing good conservation of fluid quantities. The resulting implementation, oahu, is applied to a series of demanding 1D and 2D problems that explore high Lorentz factor outflows and the formation of several instabilities, including the Kelvin–Helmholtz instability and the Rayleigh–Taylor instability.
Le moment machiavélien de Pierre Bayle
Authors: Paganini Gianni 
Published: November 2018

À travers l’analyse des articles « florentins » du Dictionnaire historique et critique (Machiavel, Guichardin, Savonarole) l’auteur essaie de voir comment Bayle a lu Le Prince et les Discours de Machiavel sur des sujets cruciaux pour sa pensée : le rapport religion-politique, mais aussi la réflexion sur la république et la démocratie, la relation entre morale et société, la figure du prophète « armé » ou « désarmé ». Avec son anti-conformisme intellectuel coutumier, Bayle se distingue tant de l’appréciation libertine (Naudé est l’une de ses sources) que de la condamnation huguenote, représentée par Innocent Gentillet. Derrière la figure historique de Savonarole se profile l’ombre inquiétante d’un prophète contemporain de Bayle, Pierre Jurieu.
Crise humanitaire ou crise de l’humanitaire ? Émergence et recomposition de l’espace professionnel de l’aide internationale en Haïti
Authors: Verlin Jan 
Published: November 2018

Résumé À partir d’une étude prenant pour objet les multiples interactions qui ont existé entre les acteurs du secteur de l’aide internationale en Haïti entre 2010 et 2016, j’analyse l’émergence et la mise en cause de frontières entre les professionnels de l’international dans un environnement marqué par la multiplication et l’enchevêtrement des domaines de spécialisation de ces acteurs. Pour ce faire, mon analyse est centrée sur un objet « méso », la configuration d’un espace humanitaire en Haïti, sur la base d’une observation participante des espaces de rencontres et de travail du personnel humanitaire. Je décris tout d’abord les trajectoires des acteurs, afin d’expliquer l'évidence avec laquelle l'humanitaire s’est imposé en Haïti. Je reviens ensuite sur la façon dont les frontières de l’espace humanitaire sont devenues instables à la suite de la crise de légitimité de l’aide internationale en Haïti.
Dieu, cet absent des bondieuseries
Authors: Fœssel Michaël 
Published: November 2018

Nietzsche affronte l’épuisement historique de la parole chrétienne pour inventer de nouvelles divinités, Barth pense son irréductibilité aux discours mondains : ces deux auteurs rappellent ainsi que, derrière ledit retour du religieux, il y a l’absence de Dieu.
La genèse du concept de prolétariat chez le jeune Marx (1841-1845)
Authors: Cailleba Patrice 
Published: November 2018

L’apparition et le développement du concept de prolétariat chez le jeune Marx ont peu été étudiés. Althusser a opposé les œuvres de jeunesse (1841-1845) aux œuvres dites de maturité. Au contraire, certains ont vu, dans le prolongement de la notion d’individu que constitue le prolétariat, un concept fondamental dont ont été dérivés les concepts ultérieurs. Dans cet article, nous suivons cette perspective tracée par Henry et appuyée par Ricœur. Nous examinons la notion d’individu propre au jeune Marx tout en considérant la genèse du prolétariat avant que Marx ne s’en empare. Puis, nous étudions la double évolution de ce concept à l’aune de l’ambition philosophique et politique marxienne. Codes JEL : B14, B24, B31, B51
Developmental parameters of a southern mountain pine beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) population reveal potential source of latitudinal differences in generation time
Authors: McManis Anne E. , Powell James A. , Bentz Barbara J. 
Published: November 2018

AbstractMountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosaeHopkins; Coleoptera: Curculionidae) is a major disturbance agent in pine (PinusLinnaeus; Pinaceae) ecosystems of western North America. Adaptation to local climates has resulted in primarily univoltine generation time across a thermally diverse latitudinal gradient. We hypothesised that voltinism patterns have been shaped by selection for slower developmental rates in southern populations inhabiting warmer climates. To investigate traits responsible for latitudinal differences we measured lifestage-specific development of southern mountain pine beetle eggs, larvae, and pupae across a range of temperatures. Developmental rate curves were fit using maximum posterior likelihood estimation with a Bayesian prior to improve fit stability. When compared to previously published data for a northern population, optimal development of southern individuals occurred at higher temperatures, with higher development thresholds, as compared with northern individuals. Observed developmental rates of the southern and northern populations were similar across studied lifestages at 20 °C, and southern lifestages were generally faster at temperature extremes (10 °C, 27 °C). At 25 °C southern fourth instars were significantly slower than northern fourth instars. Our results suggest that evolved traits in the fourth instar and remaining unstudied lifestage, teneral (i.e., preemergent) adult, likely influence latitudinal differences in mountain pine beetle generation time.
Cost-Benefit of Hiring Athletic Trainers in Oregon High Schools From 2011–2014
Authors: Li Tao , Norcross Marc F. , Johnson Samuel T. , Koester Michael C. 
Published: November 2018

Context
Hiring athletic trainers (ATs) in high schools may lower medical payments by third-party payers such as Medicaid or commercial insurers by reducing injury risks or may increase medical payments due to more referrals to other health care providers. To date, evidence is lacking on the actual financial effect of high school ATs based on an analysis of medical claims.

Objective
To assess the overall cost-benefit of hiring ATs in Oregon high schools based on medical claims data across years.

Design
Cost-benefit study.

Setting
Oregon public high schools.

Patients or Other Participants
Patients aged 14 to 18 years old.

Main Outcome Measure(s)
We analyzed the 2011–2014 limited dataset from the Oregon Health Authority's All Payer All Claims database. Paired t tests were used to compare claims payments at the zip code level between periods of having and not having ATs in Oregon high schools. We also used the percentage of AT effort to adjust for AT investment. The main outcome measure was the return on investment associated with hiring ATs in high schools.

Results
The presence of ATs in Oregon high schools may have had different effects on medical payments for Medicaid and commercial insurance. With every dollar invested in hiring ATs in Oregon public high schools from 2011 to 2014, Medicaid payments increased by 24 cents per month at the zip code level, while commercial insurance payments decreased by 24 cents, although the changes were not statistically significant.

Conclusions
Hiring ATs in an outreach model for high schools may not necessarily generate medical savings for Medicaid or commercial insurers. Further research is needed to determine if the lack of cost savings in our study was a factor of the employment model, resulted from increased health care utilization, or reflected the need for ATs to deliver more on-site AT services.