bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
House Yard Medicinal Plants of Dusun Kampung Baru Society as Biology Learning Resources of SMA Negeri 1 Merlung Tanjung Jabung Barat
Authors: Hidayat Rahmat , Fahrul Muhammad , Erama Faizah Claresta , Alvionita Sofia 
Published: June 2019

Medicinal plants in house yard of Dusun Kampung Baru Society in Merlung village have a potential to be learning resources for schools around the village, especiallyfor SMA Negeri 1 Merlung. The objective of this study is to know the feasibility of biodiversity of medicinal plants as biology learning resourcesfor the students of SMA Negeri 1 Merlung. The results of this study showed that Kampung Baru society planted 21 species of medicinal plants belonging to 18 families, in the form of herbaceous plant, shrubs, and trees. There were 21 types of diseases that can be treated with these plants, by using leaves, fruit, rhizomes, or sap. House yard and its medicinal plants classified as a learning resources by utilization in the form of setting. The feasibility as learning resourcesbased onthe value of utilizations to the society. House yard and its medicinal plants can be called living laboratories, because it was a small ecosystem with a diversity of plants that are used by the community in the form of knowledge of utilization of medicinal plants. Through contextual learning, students are trained to be critical and analytical in gaining information and constructing a complete knowledge about subject matter with its application in society.
Keywords: Medicinal plants, haouse yard, learning resources, contextual learning
Abstrak. Tanaman obat pekarangan Masyarakat Dusun Kampung Baru Desa Merlung berpotensi menjadi sumber belajar bagi sekolah-sekolah di sekitar desa, salah satunya ialah SMA Negeri 1 Merlung. Tujuan penelitian ialah untuk mengetahui kelayakan keanekaragaman tumbuhan obat pekarangan tersebut sebagai sumber belajar biologi SMA Negeri 1 Merlung. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa Masyarakat Dusun Kampung Baru menanam 21 jenis tanaman obat yang tergolong ke dalam 18 famili, berupa tumbuhan herba, perdu, dan pohon. Terdapat 21 jenis penyakit yang dapat diobati dengan tanaman-tanaman tersebut, baik dengan memanfaatkan daun, buah, rimpang, atau getah. Pekarangan dan tumbuhan obat di dalamnya digolongkan sebagai sumber belajar termanfaatkan (by utilization) yang berbentuk latar lingkungan (setting). Kelayakannya sebagai sumber belajar disebabkanoleh nilai manfaatnya bagi masyarakat. Pekarangan dan tanaman obat di dalamnya dapat disebut sebagai laboratorium hidup karena menjadi ekosistem kecil dengan keanekaragaman spesies tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat dalam wujud pengetahuan pemanfaatan tanaman obat. Melalui pembelajaran kontekstual, siswa dilatih agar kritis dan analitis dalam menggali informasi dan mengonstruksi bangunan ilmu yang utuh tentang materi pelajaran dengan penerapannya di masyarakat.
Katakunci:Tanaman obat, pekarangan, sumber belajar, pembelajaran kontekstual
Los primeros 10 años de Cuadernos de Investigación UNED: bibliometría de temas, autores e instituciones
Authors: Monge-Nájera Julián , Seas Carolina 
Published: June 2019

Introducción: Costa Rica es el país centroamericano con más estudios bibliométricos, sin embargo, muy pocos son sobre las tendencias históricas de revistas académicas particulares. Objetivo: Analizamos las tendencias estadísticas de la primera década de la revista Cuadernos de Investigación UNED, considerando cuatro temas: quiénes publican, qué publican, cómo han variado las tendencias a lo largo del tiempo y qué podemos esperar en el futuro. Resultados: La cantidad de cuadros por artículo fue alta al inicio, luego más bajo, oscilando de forma estable entre 2 y 3. La cantidad de figuras por artículo oscila entre 2 y 5. Los artículos han tendido a acortarse. La cantidad de autores por artículo oscila entre 2 y 3. Autoras ha oscilado entre un tercio y la mitad. Las seis personas con mayor cantidad total de artículos publicados son de la Universidad Estatal a Distancia (UNED), seguida de la Universidad de Costa Rica (UCR); la mitad, mujeres. Predominan los artículos sobre Costa Rica, seguidos de lejos por el resto de América Latina, África y Asia. Artículos provenientes de Costa Rica se ha cuadriplicado. En cuanto al país de los autores, Costa Rica domina fuertemente. Las instituciones que predominan como fuentes de artículos son la UNED, UCR y la Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica (UNA). UNED ha sido estable, UCR cada 5 años parece aumentar, Universidad Nacional de México ha disminuido. Quienes publican sobre Costa Rica son autores costarricenses. Aumento de los artículos en español es más marcado y constante. Conclusión: Los patrones históricos coinciden con el de otras revistas científicas como Biología Tropical que, aunque publicadas en países pequeños, se insertan en el mundo mucho más amplio de la ciencia internacional.
Effect of Indoleacetic Acid and Zinc Sulphate Application on Growth and Some Physiological Parameters of Cowpea (Vigna sinensis Savi) Plants
Authors: Tahir Ikbal Muhammed Gharib , Khudur Sargul Ahmad , Anwar Arol Mohsen 
Published: June 2019

This study was conducted in Koya city, Iraq on cowpea (Vigna sinensis Savi) plants California black eye variety by factorial experiment including the effects of foliar spraying of Zinc Sulphate ZnSO4.7H2O (ZS) or the plant growth regulator Indoleacetic Acid C10H9NO2 (IAA). Analysis of data revealed that ZS and IAA application affects significantly on the studied traits. 100 ppm of IAA increased significantly the leaves content of each of chlorophylls a, b, and total, although it decreased the content of total carotenoids. The results showed that the leaf area significantly increased by increasing the amount of ZS to 2.0 g/L compare with other treatments except 1.0 g/L ZS application. Foliar application of IAA increased significantly the dry matter percent of shoots and roots as well as the number of nodules per plant. It has been found that leaves content of zinc is related to the concentration of ZS applied significantly compared to the control and IAA treatments, however, the application of IAA caused to decrease K and Zn contents in leaf of the plants compared to other treatments. Finally, based on the results the best ratio of IAA for increased stomata number on the abaxial and adaxial leaves surfaces was 75 ppm.
Website Design for Hoarding Portal Management (HPM)
Authors: Chourey Sawan 
Published: June 2019

Introduction Hoarding Portal Management (HPM) is made to coordinate the uncentralized and unorganized business of hoardings. Hoardings are basically used as a medium of advertisement and it expands to big business as it exists from big cities to small towns. Purpose Thought of Hoarding Portal Management System totally revolutionizes the mind of a normal man. Getting all types of information , that one need at their doorstep just on the effort of few clicks of mouse. Hoarding Portal Management System is a System that is going to provide all facilities to user . Not only Normal User but also administrator is going to get benefit from this system. Apart from managing details of different types of hoardings , agencies available in different regions and cities , different analysis reports from the record can also be fetched.
Accessory genital glands in the New Zealand White rabbit: a morphometrical and histological study
Authors: Skonieczna Joanna , Madej Jan P. , Będziński Romuald 
Published: June 2019

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of this research was to provide a detailed description of the morphology, topography, and histometry of rabbit accessory genital glands. Material and Methods: Seven male New Zealand White rabbits, 3–4 months of age and weighing 2.1–3 kg were used for the study. The whole urethra from the urinary bladder to the external urethral orifice accompanied by accessory genital glands was sliced at intervals of 1 mm. The serial sections were prepared with haematoxylin-eosin (H&E) and Movat–Russell modified pentachrome stain. Results: A detailed description of the morphology and morphometry was provided. The topography of the organs was explained on the basis of characteristic cross-sections on histological slides. The inconsistent nomenclature and descriptions of these glands by different authors were also discussed. Conclusion: The morphometric analysis indicated that some of the glands described have similar dimensions in different individuals, while others like paraprostates revealed high diversity in the number of lobes, their size, and their structure. The accessory glands are also good topographic markers which precisely define the segment of the urethra. The terms “proprostate”, “prostate”, and “paraprostates” as the nomenclature of the prostate complex reflect the location of these glands well and indicate their common origin and function.
Haemodynamics imaging of swine segmental kidney artery using duplex Doppler technique
Authors: Aleksiewicz Roman , Lutnicki Krzysztof , Bojarski Marcin , Al-Mutari Ilona , Bocheńska Aneta 
Published: June 2019

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of the study was to assess the usefulness of duplex Doppler to objectify swine renal arterial flow in physiological conditions. The pig kidney was selected for its morphological similarities to the human and for the results therefore offering data to wider research. Material and Methods: Six White Large x Landrace sows, of 48.5–53 kg b.w. were used. Vascular flow parameters were acquired with a convex probe USG device with a duplex Doppler function using pulsed waves (frequency range of 5–7.5 MHz). Segmental kidney arterial flow was measured. Results: The RI values were within the 0.57 (min) to 0.6 (max) range, ̄xRI was 0.58 (±0.014), and the SD2 value was 0.0002. The PI index values ranged from 1.21 (min) to 1.3 (max), and ̄xRI was 1.24 (±0.035). The value of SD2 was 0.00123. In the S/D index, the results fell between 2.2 (min) and 2.49 (max), with ̄xS/D of 2.29 (±0.117). The value of variance SD2 was 0.0139. A double analysis of correlation between indices showed this to be almost certain and highly positive as confirmed by high correlation coefficients: r RI & PI 0.857, rho
RI & PI 0.739, r
RI & S/D 0.930, rho
RI & S/D 0.941, r
PI & S/D 0.913, and rho
PI & S/D 0.754. The segmental kidney arterial flow spectrum evinced falls in PSV and PSV/LDV ratio, also noticed in the filling of the spectral window, comparing the renal to an interlobar artery. Conclusion: Swine were selected because of renal anatomical and haemodynamic similarity to humans. The most relevant values and indices approximated those in humans. The study anaesthetic protocol had a minor influence on the average RI, PI, and S/D indices.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP HAK WARIS ANAK HASIL PERKAWINAN SIRI
Authors: Rusydi Ibnu 
Published: June 2019

Masyarakat Indonesia mengenal istilah perkawinan siri sebagai perkawinan yang sah secara hukum Islam tetapi tidak dicatatkan di KUA (Kantor Urusan Agama), sehingga keabsahan dari perkawinan tersebut tidak diakui oleh negara. Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Repubik Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan bahwa setiap perkawinan harus dicatatkan agar tercapai ketertiban dalam masyarakat. Salah satu dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan dari perkawinan siri adalah tidak adanya kekuatan hukum yang mengikat atas perkawinan tersebut, negara menganggap bahwa perkawinan siri tersebut tidak pernah ada, karena tidak adanya bukti berupa akta nikah. Perkawinan siri dapat menimbulkan beberapa masalah berkenaan dengan hak waris anak yang lahir dari perkawinan siri seperti bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap hak waris anak pada perkawinan siri menurut hukum negara Indonesia, bagaimana akibat hukum dari anak pada perkawinan siri terhadap pewarisan menurut hukum negara, dan bagaimana penyelesaian hukum dalam pewarisan anak pada perkawinan siri menurut hukum negara Indonesia.
The use of Learning Management System on University Students’ Vocabulary Mastery
Authors: Novitasari Ifit , Aprianto Eko , Heriyawati Dwi Fita 
Published: June 2019

<p class="abstract"><span lang="EN-AU">The development of learning media that is interesting and relevant to the education system in Indonesia, although the ability of learners is a barrier today. Various development efforts are always done to complement the process of material oblivion that has been given. Learning methods and learning media are two things that cannot be ignored. Having English skills will add value in the context of human resources. But in an academic environment, English is a foreign language that needs to be mastered not only in communication but also regarding technology and science. The increasingly rapid technological development takes part in the learning development system. Many learning media are used to improve the ability of information or science. </span>Furthermore, this study uses a learning management system (LMS) as one of the technology media to improve students’ vocabulary. The study focuses on the effort to improve vocabulary mastery by using a learning management system. The subjects of this study were the second-semester students from informatics department, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang. The results of this study show that the students are easier to understand the vocabulary used in technology informatics fields. It can be seen that the results of their average of the final score are 85.00 improved higher than the previous score, before the use of LMS in the teaching vocabulary, the score is 65.00. It is expected that the result of this study can be one of the alternative ways to help students understand vocabulary easily.</p>
O que são afinal os media?
Authors: Rodrigues Adriano Duarte 
Published: June 2019

Pretendo com este texto mostrar a natureza mediática de qualquer comunicação humana, demarcando-me da visão habitual que confunde os media com empresas jornalísticas e os reduz à utilização que as pessoas fazem dos dispositivos de comunicação à distância. Partindo de uma abordagem histórica e antropológica, proponho contribuir para a clarificação destas confusões muito frequentes nos estudos da comunicação
Population perception of mandatory childhood vaccination programme before its implementation, France, 2017
Authors: Mathieu Pauline , Gautier Arnaud , Raude Jocelyn , Goronflot Thomas , Launay Titouan , Debin Marion , Guerrisi Caroline , Turbelin Clément , Hanslik Thomas , Jestin Christine , Colizza Vittoria , Blanchon Thierry , Rossignol Louise 
Published: June 2019

Background
Vaccination policy in France was previously characterised by the coexistence of eight recommended and three mandatory vaccinations for children younger than 2 years old. These 11 vaccines are now mandatory for all children born after 1 January 2018.

Aim
To study the French population’s opinion about this new policy and to assess factors associated with a positive opinion during this changing phase.

Methods
A cross-sectional survey about vaccination was conducted from 16 November–19 December 2017 among the GrippeNet.fr cohort. Data were weighted for age, sex and education according to the French population. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify factors associated with a favourable opinion on mandatory vaccines’ extension and defined in the ‘3Cs’ model by the World Health Organization Strategic Advisory Group of Experts working group on vaccine hesitancy.

Results
Of the 3,222 participants (response rate 50.5%) and after adjustment, 64.5% agreed with the extension of mandatory vaccines. It was considered a necessary step by 68.7% of the study population, while 33.8% considered it unsafe for children and 56.9% saw it as authoritarian. Factors associated with a positive opinion about the extension of mandatory vaccines were components of the confidence, complacency and convenience dimensions of the ‘3Cs’ model.

Conclusions
In our sample, two thirds of the French population was in favour of the extension of mandatory vaccines for children. Perception of vaccine safety and benefits were major predictors for positive and negative opinions about this new policy.
Ortopedi alanında yazılmış tarihî bir tıp metni: Risâle-i Tıbb
Authors: ÖZEN Betül 
Published: June 2019

Tıp bilimi tarih boyunca en çok ilgi duyulan
alanlardan biridir. Bunun başlıca sebebi insan sağlığıyla doğrudan ilgili
olmasıdır. İnsanlar hastalıkların tedavisi için çok eski çağlardan beri
uğraşmışlardır. Hekimler, tıbbın farklı alanlarıyla alakalı eserler ortaya
koymuşlardır. Bu eserler bazen ilaçlarla ilgili olmuş bazen de cerrahi alanda
yazılmıştır. Yazılan eserler kendinden sonraki çağları aydınlatmış ve daha
sonra yazılacak eserler için önemli birer kaynak olmuştur. Osmanlı dönemine
baktığımızda da tıp alanında önemli gelişmeler olduğunu görmekteyiz. 14.
yüzyıldan başlayarak tıbbın farklı konularında birçok eser yazılmıştır.
Özellikle 18. ve 19. yüzyıllarda çeviri eserlerin artmasıyla tıp bilimine
önemli katkılar sağlanmıştır. Osmanlı döneminin son asırlarında yazıldığı
düşünülen metinlerden biri de “Risale-i
Tıbb” adlı eserdir. Bu metnin yazarı ve yazılış tarihi bilinmemektedir.
Metin, ortopedi alanında yazılmış olup 55 varaktır. Metinde, Batı tıbbından
alınma birçok kelime örneği verilmiştir. Tarihî tıp metinlerinde genellikle
farmakoloji alanına ağırlık verilmişken bu metnin kırıklar ve çıkıklarla ilgili
olması dikkat çekicidir. Bu çalışmada metnin tanıtımı yapılacak, dil
özellikleri hakkında bilgi verilecektir. Dönemin diğer eserlerinden konu ve dil
yapısı bakımından farklılıklarına değinilecektir. Metin, Batı kökenli
kelimelerin sık kullanılmasından dolayı önemli bir söz varlığına sahiptir.
Metnin söz varlığının sözlük bilimine katkıları tartışılacak ve bu metnin, tıp
tarihi bakımından önemi üzerinde durulacaktır.
-mA ve –mAK: Cümlede anlam oluşumundaki işlevsellikleri
Authors: PİRİM Ece , ÖKTEN Celile Eren 
Published: June 2019

Bu
araştırmada, -mA ve -mAK fiilden isim yapma eklerinin kullanımında
yaşanan zorluklar, oluşturulan materyallerle en aza indirgenmeye çalışılmıştır.
Öğrenciler özellikle -mA isim fiil
ekinin iyelik ekleriyle kullanımını kavramakta zorlanmaktadırlar. Hâlbuki
Türkçede iyelik yapısı, birleşik tümcenin iskeletidir (Sebzecioğlu,2016). Bunun yanı sıra bu eklerin günlük hayatta sıfat yapma, amaç, sonuç,
karşılaştırma ve ayrıcalık belirtme görevlerini de yerine getirmekteyken
(Göksel ve Kerslake, 2005; Ketrez, 2012; Toptaş, 2016; Sebzecioğlu,2016)
yabancılara Türkçe öğretiminde bu işlevler kısıtlı şekilde verilmektedir.
Özellikle yan tümce kurmada kullanılan bu eklerin öğrenci tarafından iyi
kavranamaması öğrencilerin gelecekte yazacağı akademik metinlerin
tutarlılığını ve okunabilirliğini düşürecektir. Araştırmada öğrencilerin bu
ekleri bütün işlevleri ile günlük hayatta nasıl kullanacaklarını kavramalarını sağlayacak düzenlemeler
yapılmıştır. Ayrıca AODÇ (Avrupa Dilleri Ortak Çerçeve Programı) A2 ve B1
seviyelerindeki üretim bölümü yazma ölçütleri göz önünde
bulundurularak yan tümce bağlayıcılarının kullanımına göre etkinlikler
düzenlenmiştir (AODÇ Yeni
Sayı, 2017). Ayrıca AODÇ ölçütlerinin gerektirdiği çeşitliliği
sağlamak için gazete, video, tabela, karikatürler, duvar yazıları vb.
materyallerden yararlanılmıştır. Araştırmanın yöntemi olarak eylem araştırması seçilmiş ve eylem araştırması
türlerinden olan uygulama yaklaşımı kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada veriler ön
test, son test, görüşme ve gözlem yoluyla toplanmıştır. Ön test, görüşme ve
gözlem yoluyla edinilen verilere göre etkinlikler ve program oluşturulmuş;
öğrencilere sunulmuştur. Bu ders alma sürecinin sonunda son test uygulanarak
öğrencilerin konu hakkındaki becerileri ölçülmüş ve çıkan sonuçlara göre yeni
bir öğretim sıralaması teklif edilmiştir.
The Effect of InfoBMKG Application Using Toward Disaster Responsiveness Attitude of Mataram University Students Post Lombok Earthquake
Authors: Fajriyah Putri Arifatul , Indiyati Diyah , Hadi Agus Purbathin 
Published: June 2019

This research was carried out after the Lombok earthquake that occurred repeatedly in July and August 2018. In such situations, people need quick and practical information about the earthquake. One of the ways to get practical and fairly accurate information is using the InfoBMKG application. The application is expected to be able to make people more alert and careful about disasters. This study aims to see the effect of using the BMKG Info application on community disaster response attitudes. The object of this research is Universitas Mataram Students. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method on 100 respondents who use the Info BMKG application. Data analysis was done by categorizing data into high, medium, and low, then correlation test to see the relationship, and regression test to see the effect of the variable use of BMKG Info application on disaster response attitude variables. The results of study indicate that there is a strong relationship between the use of the InfoBMKG application and the responsiveness of Universitas Mataram students, and 15.7% of disaster readiness attitudes of Universitas Mataram students are affected by the use of the InfoBMKG application.Keywords: Lombok earthquake; Info BMKG Application; disaster readiness attitudes
Abdülhamîd Cûde Es-Sehhâr’ın Ve Kâne Mesâ Romanında Kader Vurgusu ve Suudi Toplum Eleştirisi Ahengi
Authors: ARSLAN Adnan 
Published: June 2019

Arap romanında olgunlaşma döneminin usta yazarlarından
Abdülhamîd Cûde es-Sehhâr (ö. 1974), kaleme aldığı romanlarının
kurgusunda, benimsediği dini inancın ilkelerini ana temanın perde arkasına
özümsetmekte başarılı bir romancıdır. Telif ettiği romanları başta anavatanı
Mısır olmak üzere tüm Arap dünyasında ilgiye mazhar olmuş ve bir kısmı da
sinemaya aktarılmıştır. Aynı
zamanda Hz. Peygamber (a.s.m.) dönemine dair kaleme aldığı “siyer” konulu
kitaplarına gösterilen ilgi ülke sınırlarını da aşmış ve eserleri Türkçe de
dâhil gibi diğer dillere tercüme edilmiştir. es-Sehhâr’ın dini irşat ve vaaz
misyonu ile sosyal eleştirel yönü kurguya dayalı bazı eserlerinde doğal olarak
insicam halindedir. es-Sehhâr’ın bu iki kutuplu yönünün öne çıktığı bir romanı
“ve Kâne mesâ”dır. Yazar bu romanında Suudi Arabistan’a bakanlık danışmanı
olarak ailesiyle birlikte çalışmaya giden Mısırlı bir akademisyeninin başından
geçenleri romantik ve eleştirel bir üslupla anlatmaktadır. Olaylar, kahramanın
çocukluğundan itibaren başından geçen “tesadüf”lerin en sonunda onu perde
arkasında hâkim bir “kader”in cilvesine doğru sürüklediği düşüncesini
uyandıracak şekilde kurgulanmıştır. Giriş kısmında ülkemiz akademisinde pek
tanınmayan yazarın hayatı ve romancılığına dair bilgi verilecektir. Sonrasında
ise söz konusu romanın içeriğindeki “kader” tezinin estetik sunumu rencide
etmeden kurguya sindirilme yöntemi ve Suudi toplumuna yönelik sosyal eleştirisi
incelenecektir.