bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANÁLISE COMPARATIVA DO PERFIL PSICOLÓGICO DOS PROFISSIONAIS EM ATIVIDADES CONSIDERADAS CRIATIVAS E NÃO CRIATIVAS
Authors: Gomes Anielly Goulart , Schreiber Dusan 
Published: May 2019

A presente pesquisa tem como objetivo comparar o perfil psicológico, abordando fatores cognitivos e comportamentais dos profissionais que atuam em atividades que exigem criatividade e dos profissionais que realizam atividades consideradas não criativas. Para a sua realização foram utilizados os seguintes instrumentos de avaliação psicológica: Teste Palográfico para avaliar os fatores comportamentais através da compreensão da personalidade; Teste D2 para avaliar a capacidade de atenção concentrada, oscilação da atenção, velocidade e precisão em trabalhos que exigem atenção; Teste Não-Verbal de Inteligência Beta – III, para avaliar a inteligência através do raciocínio lógico e da velocidade de processamento de informações. Além dos instrumentos de avaliação psicológica, foi realizada também a entrevista estruturada, com os dez profissionais, sendo cinco da área criativa e 5 de outras áreas. Os resultados confirmaram os pressupostos teóricos em relação a atributos cognitivos, mas refutaram, parcialmente, as vertentes teóricas acerca de atributos comportamentais.
ESTUDO COMPARATIVO DOS PRAZOS REGULAMENTARES DA PESQUISA CLÍNICA DE MEDICAMENTO DO BRASIL, ESTADOS UNIDOS DA AMÉRICA, ARGENTINA E FRANÇA
Authors: David Acurcio Castelo , Lima João Policarpo Rodrigues 
Published: May 2019

A pesquisa e desenvolvimento de um medicamento novo requer o cumprimento do rigoroso processo cientifico, regulatório e ético. Este trabalho teve o objetivo de comparar os prazos regulamentares para aprovação do projeto de pesquisa clínica de medicamento entre Brasil, Estados Unidos da América, Argentina e França e apontar os impactos causados por esta variável em relação os países. Adotou-se o método descritivo e comparativo. Os dados foram coletados nos portais oficiais das autoridades reguladoras através de seleção de documentos junto a ANVISA, FDA, ANMAT e ANSM (leis, decretos, resoluções, portaria, atos administrativos, comunicados) e de publicações de artigos e teses. Os resultados revelaram que no Brasil e na Argentina os prazos (regulatórios, máximo, mínimo, médio) são mais elevados quando comparados com os Estados Unidos da América a França. Esse fato se deve a excesso de burocracia, reduzido número de funcionários, falta de visão estratégica dos governantes entre outros. Com isso pode-se concluir que os países, Brasil e Argentina mesmo tendo fatores favoráveis a realização de pesquisa clínica, o fato de terem tempo maiores para avaliação dos projetos, perdem na competitividade e na atratividade para investimento neste setor ao contrário dos Estados Unidos da América e França.
Educational Scenario of a Technological – Vocational course, using ICTs, in the context of Constructivism, Pragmatic model and Cross-thematic integration
Authors: Savelides Socrates 
Published: May 2019

In this paper an Educational Scenario of a Technological – Vocational course is documented and presented. In this the potentials of ICTs are exploited, as management tools of the information and as back up tools of the teaching method such that Constructivist learning environments can be established inside the classroom and achieve a smooth and successful integration of the ICT in the main cognitive subject of the Technological – Vocational course, which is examined at the Higher Education entrance exams. The Scenario has characteristics of a model useful for other Technological – Vocational courses as it suggests Practical Educational Techniques and Cross-thematic integration approaches and promotes the Metacognitive skills of the Vocational Upper Secondary School (EPAL) students with a specialization.
Industrial Waste Management by Sustainable Way
Authors: Rasel Md. , Zerin Israt , Bhuiyan Sakib Hossain , Hoque Kazi Md Hasanul , Hasan Mazadul , Alam Md. Mahabub 
Published: May 2019

Nowadays Industrial waste management is the key concern over the world. Biogas generation and bio-compost from knitting, cutting, spinning waste is one of the right and sustainable way of waste management. Wastage is generated almost all process in spinning, knitting and cutting in the industry. Cotton contains huge amount of dust, foreign-matters, seed and other particles. Micro dust of cotton waste has no salability and pollutes the atmosphere. Mostly, it is disposed of by burning as a result increase the CO2 level in the atmosphere which is the threat for environment as pollutes the surrounding areas. The main objective of this project is sustainable use of cotton waste by producing biogas and utilization of Slurry after Biogas Generation. Biogas generation by anaerobic digestion is sustainable, cost effective and eco-friendly method in Bangladesh. Finally, our concern is to maximum utilization all collected cotton wastes in a sustainable way i.e. anaerobic digestion way. Our experiments on wastes where those wastes produced bio-gas such as spinning cotton micro dust: 1st of all for production of gas to observe; after 30-40 days of feeding 180cc biogas was generated from 100g cotton spinning dust via lab scale biogas plant & gas also confirmed via flammability test. On the other hand smaller size of cotton cutting jhut fabric show comparatively low gas production and found that gas production depend on decomposition rate of cotton waste. Slurry treatment applied in a plant after generation of biogas and output of this application showing that many new leafs were grown and looking more refresh within 12-14 days. So, unusable spinning cotton waste can be resources for our economy and environment instead of hazards or waste. We have recommended that yarn singeing machine can be run by produced biogas.
Pengembangan Karakter Berbasis Nilai Religius Di SMK Teknologi Komputer MBM Rawalo Banyumas
Authors: Sumiarti Sumiarti 
Published: May 2019

Abstract: This research is based on the researcher's interest to know more deeply and then to describe the implementation of character education in a high school / vocational school. As one of the SMK "suburbs", SMK Tekom MBM has a heavier task compared to the favorite SMA / SMK / MA because of the condition early students in vocational "suburbs" in lower quality, lower discipline, less good character. Although there are some students who already have a positive character, but the conditions in general are very different. They also come from underprivileged economic conditions. Schools "outskirts should certainly try harder to help learners get better change during their educational process. In the context of this research is how SMK Tekom MBM conducts character education by developing character values â€‹â€‹as outlined by the Ministry of National Education but inspired by the teachings of Islam. This research produces findings of character development based on religious values â€‹â€‹in SMK Tekom MBM implemented by: (1) integrated with subject learning process; (2) integrated in extracurricular activities; (3) integrated in the activities of intra-school organizations (OSIS); (4) Integrated in extra-school organizational activities, ie IPNU-IPPNU; (6) integrated in school culture.
Keyword: karakter religius, pendidikan karakter, pendidikan karakter di sekolah, pendidikan karakter religius di SMK
Al-Qurâ€™an dan Teori Pengetahuan: Melacak Formula Epistemologi dalam Al-Qurâ€™an dan Implikasinya Terhadap Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Sumadi Eko 
Published: May 2019

Abstract: The government has forced the Indonesian National Qualifications Framework (KKNI) into the curriculum of every level of education, from basic education to higher education. Thus, the influence of the demands of society, political maps, social and economic conditions is far more dominant in determining the direction of education in Indonesia than the system of public trust that accumulates in its philosophical view. Important philosophical beliefs as a counterweight and also determine the direction of the pace of education, so that educational institutions do not necessarily only function as producers of labor. On the awareness of the importance of the philosophical dimension in determining the direction of education (Islam), there are still parties (Muslims) who are allergic to even consider sinful, in touch with philosophy with all its rules. This article will answer the question; How is the construction of epistemology of knowledge according to the Qur'an and what are the implications of the epistemology for Islamic education?
Kata Kunci: Epistemologi, Pendidikan Islam, dan Al-Qurâ€™an
OPTIMALISASI PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK DENGAN PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH
Authors: Pratiwi Widya 
Published: May 2019

Abstract: The purpose of this article is to illustrate an inquari-learning strategy nowadays. Providing an in-depth illustrations, this ar-ticle written based on the teoretical study of Inquari Educational Technology as a learning strategy that focus on the process to search and discover. Material of the study should not give directly to students. Their roles in this learning to look for and discover the material by theirselves. By looking at the basic conception of Educational Technology and the current employment development, there will still be many new variation of learning will appear that is student-centered Approach. As a strategy, this learning have to develope studentsâ€™ sistematical, logical, and critical thinking ability. Therefore, it needed a proper learning strategy to be implemented in islamic school (Madrasah Ibtidaiyah).

Keywords : Pembelajaran inkuiri, Pendekatan siswa aktif, Madrasah Ibtidaiyah.
STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN AKTIF UNTUK ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun 
Published: May 2019

Abstract: The role of teachers basically directs children as excellent generation, because the potential of children will not grow by itself without the help of teachers. Children need an environment that enables their potential to grow optimally. Children have their own unique world with children's point of view. Almost all of its activities are playing, exploring the objects that are around them is a fun activity. Thus, to face them requires active learning. The types of integrated active strategies for early childhood, namely: (1) BCCT strategy or (Beyond Center and Circle Time); (2) Throwing Ball Strategy; (3) Simple Brainstorming Strategy; (4) Drill strategy of Active Stories; (5) Record tracking strategy; (6) Problem-based learning.

Keywords: strategi, pembelajaran aktif, anak usia dini.
PENGAJARAN SHOLAT PADA ANAK USIA DINI PERSPEKTIF HADIS NABI MUHAMMAD SAW
Authors: Hermawan Risdianto 
Published: May 2019

Abstract: Early age is the golden age or the golden age. In this phase, the child can absorb all the knowledge gained in the surrounding environment to the maximum. At this age, the planting of religious values â€‹â€‹must be carried out continuously, so that it will become a child's habit. Based on observations in the environment, today's children seem to be proud or reluctant to pray in congregation in the mosque, which we can observe when the child has reached puberty around middle school age, the child will stop reciting. All of this depends on the environment and education experienced at an early age. Problems like this often occur in various regions, children are reluctant to pray. Some influencing factors include factors in the child and environmental factors. This paper describes the method of teaching children to pray early on according to the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad and the level of early childhood development, including; exemplary, habituation, advice, attention and monitoring, and punishment.

Keywords: Sholat, Anak Usia Dini, Hadis Nabi.
Enrique Sparn (1889-1966). Sus aportes a la bibliografía geológica
Authors: Del Valle Silva Emilia , Alonso Ricardo 
Published: May 2019

Heinrich Max Sparn (1889-1966) castellanizó su nombre alemán por el de Enrique Sparn, con el cual firmó su obra bibliográfica en la Argentina. Desde 1918 hasta 1954 se desempeñó en la Academia Nacional de Ciencias de Córdoba (ANCC) donde tuvo una extensa carrera como bibliotecario, secretario y miembro de pleno derecho de la Academia. Asimismo fue miembro del Instituto de Bibliografía Regional del Departamento de Filosofía de la Universidad de Buenos Aires y Jefe de la Comisión de Coordinación de todas las bibliotecas de la Universidad de Córdoba. No solo fue un gran bibliotecario sino que además se destacó como bibliógrafo científico, llevando a cabo minuciosas investigaciones sobre los temas importantes de la época los que le permitieron realizar contribuciones científicas con aportes estadísticos, sociológicos, culturales y educativos. Se destacó por haber compilado abundante literatura de los siglos XIX y XX, especialmente sobre geología, mineralogía, paleontología, ciencias naturales e historia de las ciencias. Sus publicaciones suman un centenar de trabajos especialmente en actas, boletines y misceláneas de la ANCC. Se lo propone en este trabajo como el padre de la bibliografía científica argentina.
Los científicos del cine
Authors: López Fernández José Luis 
Published: May 2019

La ciencia ha estado presente en el hecho cinematográfico desde sus orígenes, ya como impulsora de la invención misma del cinematógrafo en el ocaso del siglo XIX, ya como promotora del continuo desarrollo técnico que los soportes audiovisuales han ido experimentando y garante de la calidad de la imagen y el sonido, a la vez que elemento propiciador de la reciente apertura del cine hacia la digitalización. En este artículo nos proponemos hacer un breve recorrido por los insignos científicos que han sido protagonistas de la historia del medio en un contexto amplio, desde aquellos primeros inventores y pioneros de los efectos especiales y el trucaje hasta los crudos estereotipos sociológicos que el ámbito audiovisual nos ha ofrecido durante décadas, deteniéndonos a analizar el rol propagandístico o admonitorio que la imagen en movimiento ha desempeñado a la hora de reflejar las bienandanzas o adversidades que el progreso tecno-científico puede llegar a acarrear. Abstract:It is an undisputed fact that scientific discovery has been notably present in cinema since its early origins, either as a precursor of the Cinématographe's invention in the twilight of the nineteenth century or even as a tool intended for the technical improvement of the audiovisual aids and the progressive quality of image and sound, as well as a driving force in the opening-up to modern digitalization nowadays. Our aim in this article is to have a short tour around the most prominent scientists that have led the history of film in a wide sense, from the early inventors and the pioneers of special effects and trick photography to the on-screen sociologically stereotypes that audiovisual means have provided for decades. Finally, we also discuss the advertising or warning role that motion pictures have carried out to mainly reflect the prosperities and adversities that techno-scientific progress may entail.Palabras clave:Innovación tecnológica; cinematógrafo; documental científico; cine de animación; estereotipos; biopic.Keywords:Technological Innovation; Cinématographe; Scientific Documentary; Animated Films; Stereotypes; Biopic.
Trastornos de personalidad y cine
Authors: Reyes Martos Jacobo , Lara López Emilio Luis 
Published: May 2019

El cine, en cualquiera de sus géneros, es un inmejorable mues-trario de las diferentes personalidades que los psicólogos estudian con pormenor. Así, en las películas vemos reflejados distintos modos de pensar y actuar con los que nos identificamos, admiramos o rechazamos. En este artículo vamos a analizar en concreto los trastornos de personalidad en el cine, pues el séptimo arte muestra una irresistible atracción por personalidades fuera de lo común, trastornadas, que no se ajustan a los patrones ordinarios del comportamiento. Veremos catorce de estos trastornos llevados a la gran pantalla y apuntaremos los rasgos más característicos de cada uno de ellos. Nuestro propósito es establecer un catálogo de trastornos de personalidad en el cine y ofrecer posibilidades de su aplicación en el ámbito de la psicología, la docencia, la historia y la antropología.Abstract:Cinema, in any ot its many genres, is a large kaleidoskope of all those different personalities that are being studied carefully by psychologists. In films, we can find different ways of thinking and acting we identify with, admire or reject. In this magazine article we will examine closely personality disorders through films, since cinema shows an irresistible attraction to unusual disrupted personalities that do no fit to the usual patterns of behaviour. We will study fourteen of these personality disorders which have been brought to the big screen and we will comment their more distinctive features. We will also study the possibility of providing a use for them in the fields of Psychology, Teaching, History and Anthropology. Palabras clave:Trastornos de personalidad; cine; psicología; historiaKeywords:Personality Disorders; Cinema; Psychology; History
Impact of the Agroforestry Biodiversity and Social Management on Food Bioresources
Authors: Amalia-Gianina Străteanu , Stan Simona Nicoleta 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
Current and future challenges, the efficiency of food systems resources, induced by the impact of biodiversity loss and degradation, in general and agro-forestry biodiversity, in special, are crucial and contribute concretely to ensuring human and animal welfare and health, with direct implications for quality of life. Social responsibility is the attribute of every member of the civil society and every member of the knowledge society, to protect the food resources that are so necessary for the evolution of the present and future generations. Responsible social approaches need to be incorporated into day-to-day decisions from all decision levels because they have a dynamic character with real involvement in practice. We have an obligation to preserve the ecological balance, and so fairly fragile, but from the desire to accumulate benefits in the short term, we endanger the productivity and efficiency of the food system. For people belonging to poor and vulnerable groups, local biodiversity ensures the functioning of ecosystems and the provision of goods and services that are so necessary to unfold a healthy life, representing a social safety net with direct implications in the process of sustainable development.
The Effect of Production System and Finish Weight on Carcass and Meat Quality of Kivircik Lambs
Authors: Ekiz Bulent , Yilmaz Alper , Yalcintan Hulya , Yakan Akin , Kocak Omur , Ozcan Mustafa 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
Fifty-two male Kivircik lambs were used to investigate the influences of finish weight (LOW: 25–26 kg, MEDIUM: 30–31 kg and HIGH: 35–36 kg) and production system (CON: concentrate-based system, PAS: pasture-based system) on carcass and meat quality characteristics. CON lambs (n=27) were weaned at 76 d of age and then finished on concentrate feed and alfalfa hay until slaughter. PAS lambs (n=25) grazed on native pasture in the day-time and sucked their dams until slaughter. CON group grew 30% faster during the experimental period; therefore significantly fewer days were required to reach the target weight. CON lambs had higher cold carcass weight, cold dressing percentage, and produced fattier carcasses compared with those of PAS system. PAS lambs had lower meat lightness values than CON ones. CON system produced more tender meat than PAS system in terms of shear force and sensory evaluation results. Intramuscular fat of the PAS lambs had higher percentage of ∑PUFA and ∑n-3 PUFA, and lower n-6/n-3 ratio than that of CON ones. Finish weight had no influence on dressing percentage and carcass fatness. Meat of HIGH lambs had lower L* value than other groups. Panellists gave lower scores to meat of MEDIUM lambs for tenderness when compared with other groups. In conclusion, CON system might be considered to obtain higher carcass dressing, lighter meat colour and more tender meat, while PAS system had an advantage of lower n-6/n-3 ratio and of higher ∑n-3 PUFA percentage. PAS lambs had lower fatness level than CON ones. Therefore, if priority is given to fatty acid composition and carcass with lower fat, PAS system might be considered. Finish weight of 35–36 kg might be preferred to increase lamb production, without any adverse effect on carcass and meat quality in both of the production systems.
Merging Footwear Design and Functionality
Authors: Kutnjak-Mravlinčić Suzana , Akalović Jadranka , Bischof Sandra 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
Functionality and appearance are key aspects of good footwear. Developments in recent science and technology offer a wider scope of innovations, contributing to diversity and higher complexity of the production concept of footwear. Contemporary industrial footwear market offers a practically limitless number of new design and fashion solutions, often of quite similar appearance, but with significant differences in quality level, both regarding manufacture, raw material content, durability, and in some special functional finishes. The materials for footwear manufacture are functionalized for functional protective purposes, such as antimicrobial, waterproofing, fire resistant, wear and tear resistant, and recently for some therapeutical purposes. Novelties in material functionalization for the materials built in the footwear are most often promoted and presented on tags and labels and are used as advertisement issues, while some functionalities have become a logo for some brands.
Introducing a Newly Developed Fabric for Air Filtration
Authors: Hakam Mohamed , Hashima Wael , Elhawary Ibrahim , Elgeiheini Adel 
Published: May 2019

AbstractWoven and nonwoven fabrics present filtration efficiency higher than other air filtration media. Fabrics are selected according to air flow conditions and particle characteristics. The majority of air filtration media are nonwoven fabrics because of their cost, but they need high filtration area for high efficiency. Modified construction of woven fabric introduces high performance in air filtration and decreases filter size, which tends to have better competition abilities. The designed fabrics have considerable thickness and suitable pore characteristics by applying roving instead of weft yarns. Four factors (roving count and their turns per inch, picks per inch and fabric designs) were varied in order to study the effect of these factors on their performance in filtration. Optimum operating conditions for a determined range of air permeability and pore size were obtained.