bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Innovation in Utilizing Information Technology Systems in Improving the Quality of Nursing Services
Authors: Sayam Ahmad Dahlan , Sukihananto Sukihananto 
Published: July 2019

Background: Advances in technology in the field of health are increasingly increasing, enabling everyone to use existing technology. Today, advances in information technology that allow for the development of professional nursing services, and the attention of current epidemiology and sociodemography, are very important for nurses. to become familiar with health information systems
Methods: The conceptual framework proposed was to look at the theory and empirical literature used in nursing studies and its benefits, which were reviewed from several research results from 2013 to 2018. This study used 17 journals that were reviewed against it.
Results: Several innovations in the field of information technology in the field of nursing have been developed and evaluated for its benefits. Based on what is in the literature in this article, Nurse Calling Systems (NCSS), EHR and CDSS, MDTT, computers and infusion management systems are a number of innovations that have been developed for developing technology to provide better quality services. The benefits obtained when using these innovations, namely more efficient management, more effective use of costs, improved planning programs, increased utilization of nurses. The benefits of information systems in nursing more time with, patients and less time in station nurses, reducing the use of paper nursing care automatically the same standard in care (nursing process) reduce the cost of nursing services can be measured
Conclusion: it takes several innovations in the field of nursing that have been widely applied, which are carried out on benefits that provide enormous benefits in the practice of nursing services.
So it is recommended that in the future Indonesia can implement innovations that can help improve nurse performance in Indonesia according to existing needs
Keywords: Innovation, Nursing Information System, Benefits
MOBILE HEALTH APPLICATION - PREVENTING PATIENTS OF BREAST CANCER POST-TREATMENT FROM UPPER LIMB DYSFUNCTION (ULD) (Chemotherapy, Radiotherapy, and Surgery) : LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Cahyono Hendra Dwi , Hariyati Rr. Tutik Sri 
Published: July 2019

Background. Breast cancer is the most common cancer which attacks 2.1 million women annually. The high incidence of ULD is a negative impact that affects the quality of life of patients. m-Health Application is a tool that can facilitate the process of service or health care.
Purpose. To know the effectiveness of m-Health Application usage in preventing Upper Limb Dysfunction (ULD) by increasing physical activity of patients after breast cancer treatment.
Method. Relevant articles that were published between 2013 and 2018 were retrieved from EBSCOhost, Scopus, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, and SAGE databases, using keywords like mobile health application, breast cancer, physical activity, upper limb dysfunction.
Results. This study uses 9 literatures, including 3 journals with randomised controlled trial (RCT) design, 1 quasi-experimental journal, 1 cross-sectional journal, 1 journal using a pilot study, and 1 journal using qualitative design alongside with focus group method. Almost all literatures show positive results of mobile health application in increasing physical activity of breast cancer patients.
Conclusion. Mobile health application can significantly prevent the occurrence of ULD by increasing the practice of patients' physical activity through application features, such as video, games, SMS, telephone, e-mail, and the internet web.

Keywords mobile health application, breast cancer, physical activity, upper limb dysfunction.
IMPROVEMENT OF KNOWLEDGE AND CARING BEHAVIOR THROUGH E-LEARNING
Authors: Nilasari Putri , Sri Hariyati Rr. Tutik 
Published: July 2019

Background: 4.0 industrial revolution raises new challenges for nurses to stay up to date on science knowledge by utilizing information technology advances. This is because science is the basis of nurses in making the best nursing care for patients.
Methods: Literature review of 25 journals from Science Direct, PROQUEST, Scopus, and Scholar Article in 2014 to 2018.
Results: Some results of the study show that the use of e-learning in providing education of nurses can increase knowledge to nurses' caring behavior in providing nursing care, and one of the e-learning devices in the hospital is a webinar.
Conclusion: E-learning provides opportunities for nurses to gain knowledge through the use of electronic systems. One of the e-learning devices in the hospital that can be used as a reference when nurses want to study is webinar. Not only nurses who work at the hospital who can get benefits from webinar, but so do nurses in other health services. Although facilities and infrastructure are inadequate in an HR hospital, but nurses can intelligently use webinar as a source to gain knowledge.
KIMIA ORGANIK TERAPAN: EKSTRAKSI DAN PROFIL KIMIA SPONS CLATHRIA SP
Authors: Asmaningrum Henie Poerwandar , Buyang Yorinda 
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengemukakan cara-cara ekstraksi, tipe-tipe metabolit sekunder yang telah ditemukan, dan bioaktivitas sampel yang merupakan contoh terapan pada matakuliah Kimia Organik Bahan Alam. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian rujukan. Sampel penelitian ini adalah spons yang berasal dari spesies Clathria sp. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Clathria sp. dapat diisolasi, diekstraksi, dan dianalisis dengan uji pendahuluan golongan, penentuan alkaloid pteridin, dan uji aktivitas antimikroba kultur bakteri. Variasi tipe-tipe metabolit sekunder Clathria sp. antara lain tiokarbohidrat, bromine yang mengandung amida, alkaloid, terpen, diaza alkenin, dan sterol. Bioaktivitas Clathria sp. antara lain antimalaria, antibakteri, dan anti HIV.
Perubahan status gizi pada anak dengan leukemia limfoblastik akut selama pengobatan
Authors: Wolley Nikmatiah G.A. , Gunawan Stefanus . , Warouw Sarah M. 
Published: July 2019

Abstract: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common malignancy diagnosed in children. Study of malnutrition prevalence in children with cancer is determined by nutritional status in the early diagnosis. This is important because it can affect patient’s progress before the treatment begins. This study aimed to determine the nutritional status alteration in children with ALL during treatment. This was a descriptive analytical study with a cohort-restrospective design in ALL patients during treatment at Pediatric Department of Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado during period January 2006 to August 2013. Data were obtained from medical records of Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado. There were 31 respondents suffered from ALL at the age of 1 to 11 years old; males were more frquent than females. There were 17 respondents at standard risk while 14 respondents were at high risk. The results result of paired t-test showed that t-value < table value. Conclusion: There was a significant increase of nutritional status in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia during treatment Keywords: acute lymphoblastic leukemia, standard risk, high risk, nutritional status Abstrak: Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut (LLA) merupakan keganasan yang paling sering didiagnosis pada anak-anak. Studi prevalensi malnutrisi pada anak-anak dengan kanker ditentukan oleh status gizi pada awal diagnosis. Hal ini penting karena dapat berpengaruh pada perkembangan pasien sebelum pengobatan dimulai. Penelitina ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan status gizi pada anak dengan LLA selama pengobatan. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif analitik dengan metode studi kohort-retrospektif terhadap pasien LLA selama pengobatan di Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Anak RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado selama periode Januari 2006 – Agustus 2013. Sumber data didapatkan dari rekam medik di RSUP Prof. dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Didapatkan 31 sampel yang menderita LLA pada usia 1-11 tahun, laki-laki lebih banyak menderita LLA. Terdapat 17 sampel dengan risiko standar dan 14 sampel dengan risiko tinggi. Hasil analisis t-berpasangan menunjukan nilai t-hitung<nilai tabel. Simpulan: Terdapat peningkatan status gizi secara bermakna pada anak dengan leukemia limfoblastik akut selama pengobatan.Kata kunci: leukemia limfoblastik akut, risiko standar, risiko tinggi, status gizi
Gambaran penyandang epilepsi berdasarkan ILAE 1989 di Poliklinik Saraf RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado tahun 2014
Authors: Tendean Patrick G. , Karema Winifred . , Mawuntu Arthur . 
Published: July 2019

Abstrak: Epilepsy is commonly found in the community. This study aimed to obtain the profile of epileptic patients at Prof Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado in 2014. This was a descriptive retrospective study using data of Department of Medical Record Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado 2014. The results showed that there were 144 subjects that fulfilled the criteria; 81 (56.3%) of them were males. Most of them were at the age 15-24 years, had profession as students, and were diagnosed as temporal lobe epilepsy EEG was performed on 35 subjects; 13 of them had lesion in the temporal lobes. Nearly half of the subjects were treated with phenytoin.Kata kunci: epilepsi, temporal, phenytoin Abstrak: Epilepsi merupakan penyakit yang sering ditemukan di masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran penyandang epilepsi di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado pada tahun 2014. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif retrospektif dengan memanfaatkan data dari Bagian Rekam Medik RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado tahun 2014. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan sebanyak 144 subjek yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Terdapat 81 subjek (56,3%) berjenis kelamin laki-laki. Golongan usia terbanyak ialah 15-24 tahun, sebagian besar berprofesi sebagai pelajar/mahasiswa, dan paling banyak terdiagnosis sebagai epilepsi lobus temporal. EEG dikerjakan pada 35 subjek; sebanyak 13 subjek memiliki letak lesi di lobus temporal. Hampir setengah dari keseluruhan subjek menggunakan terapi phenytoin. Kata kunci: epilepsi, temporal, phenytoin
American Weed: A History of Cannabis Cultivation in the United States
Authors: Johnson Nick 
Published: July 2019

The illegal cultivation of cannabis in the United States has a long history, the weight of which is currently propelling a number of US states to legalize and regulate the plant after more than eighty years of outright prohibition. While each region has its own distinct history with the crop, this article outlines the history of cannabis cultivation in three parts of the country – the Midwest, South, and West – in an attempt to map out the driving social, economic, geographic, and environmental forces of illegal (and in some cases, legal) cannabis cultivation in the United States. Understanding how the US became one of the premier cannabis-growing regions of the world in the late twentieth and twenty-first centuries will help scholars pinpoint major themes in the world history of cannabis, such as its adoption and distribution by marginalized peoples, its transnational appeal in a globalized capitalist system, and how the plant embeds itself within the urban and rural ecology of human civilization. With a clearer picture of these themes, cannabis scholarship can better inform future studies, discussions, and public policy related to the plant.
Percepção de dor no parto normal em gestantes
Authors: Oliveira Amanda Cristielle Pereira da Mata , Sene Laize Batista de , Rodrigues Watanabe Luiz Aurélio 
Published: July 2019

A gestação é um período em que o corpo feminino sofre variadas alterações, sendo elas físicas e psíquicas. O parto é um evento que desperta nos gestantes sentimentos de angústia, medo, ansiedade e dor. O presente artigo foi realizado através de um levantamento bibliográfico realizado por meio de uma revisão de literatura de caráter qualitativo, considerando a relevância do tema. Notou-se uma grande rejeição por parte das mulheres em optarem pelo parto normal, devido às dores sentidas no trabalho de parto e no parto. Porém, perceberam-se também pontos relevantes na optação pelo parto normal; ele traz benefícios para a mãe e para o bebê, pois minimiza os riscos para a saúde de ambos os envolvidos em gestações de baixo risco, além de o parto natural ser recomendado pela Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS). Notou-se, com esta pesquisa, que a fisioterapia pode auxiliar para a qualidade do trabalho de parto, facilitando em todas as suas fases, com técnicas que podem ajudar aliviando a dor, permitindo que a parturiente tenha melhor consciência corporal, prevenindo lesões no assoalho pélvico, e auxiliando na recuperação no pós-parto. É papel do fisioterapeuta esclarecer às gestantes quanto aos tipos de parto e todas as possibilidades existentes. Percebeu-se também que o fisioterapeuta pode ser especializado em saúde da mulher, trabalhando com gestantes, auxiliando e orientando para que a mesma estimule a potencialidade do seu corpo no trabalho de parto e parto prevenindo complicações. A abordagem fisioterapêutica terá resultados benéficos sobre o bem-estar da gestante, ajudando e prevenindo maiores lesões na musculatura do assoalho pélvico nos partos normais.
Teachers’ Knowledge of Diabetes and Attitudes towards Diabetic Students in the Primary Schools in Al Baha City in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alzahrani Mohammed Abdullah A. 
Published: July 2019

The lifestyle in Saudi Arabia has changed significantly during the last few decades since oil was discovered in 1938. This discovery led to an economic revolution in Saudi Arabia. However, this resulted in people changing their eating habits, which included eating fast food due to their new work responsibilities. Therefore, some chronic diseases such as diabetes, which is one of the most widespread chronic diseases in Saudi Arabia, became more common. This study aims to investigate teachers’ attitudes towards diabetic pupils and teachers’ knowledge of diabetes as a chronic disease in governmental primary schools in a city in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It is a survey-based research study of the attitudes and teachers’ knowledge of diabetes and the research used a quantitative methodology to answer the research questions. The sample of the study consisted of 59 teachers in the governmental primary male schools with mixed background variables of, for example, majors, teaching experiences, and levels of education. The study used a questionnaire in order to achieve research questions. It included two scales: the teachers’ knowledge of diabetes and an attitude scale towards diabetic students as well as the items of these two-scale knowledge tests and attitude scale developed by the researcher. The findings demonstrate that there was not a statistical difference between the teachers’ knowledge test and their six different majors. On the other hand, the teaching experience had a positive impact on teachers’ attitude towards diabetic students. Although the negative correlation between teachers’ knowledge of diabetes and their attitude towards diabetic students was small, this value could still suggest a negative correlation. The current study can lead to increased awareness of teachers and educational policy-makers to take into consideration training teachers in some common chronic diseases such as diabetes in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Resistance of Malpighia emarginata DC. Genotypes to Meloidogyne enterolobii Parasitism
Authors: Silva Allan Deyws Francisco da , Musser Rosimar dos Santos , Martins Luiza Suely Semen , Silva Flavio Carrazzone De Carvalho , Bovet Mateus Bernard , Filho Rômulo Maciel De Moraes 
Published: July 2019

Aims: Considering the inexistence of M. emarginata cultivars resistant to M. enterolobii available for cultivation, and the scarcity of information about the severity of its parasitism in M. emarginata, the present study investigated the response of genotypes from the active germplasm bank of Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco to M. enterolobii parasitism, aiming the selection of resistant genotypes for use as rootstocks for commercial varieties.
Study Design: The experimental design was completely randomized, with 21 genotypes and one independent matrix (control), with six replicates each. The experimental unit was represented by one plant per plot.
Place and Duration of Study: Department of Agronomy, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco – UFRPE - Brazil between June 2013 and July 2014.
Methods: In the experiment, completely randomized design was adopted, with 21 genotypes from the AGB and one as a control for susceptibility. The M. emarginata cuttings were inoculated with 10,000 nematode eggs, and after 150 days, they were evaluated for the following parameters: Egg mass index, gall index, reproduction factor, number of eggs per gram of root, number of eggs per root system.
Results: Twenty out of the twenty-two genotypes analyzed were susceptible. The genotypes 021-CMF and 037-CMF were considered resistant. To our knowledge, this is the first identification of M. emarginata genotypes resistant to M. enterolobii.
Conclusions: These results are of great importance for the breeding and cultivation of the species since these two genotypes can be indicated for use as rootstocks and for breeding programs aimed at transferring resistance to other cultivars with desirable production characteristics that are susceptible to the phytonematode.
Learning Curves for Robotic-Assisted Ventral Hernia Repair
Authors: Loh Wei San , Howard Ryan A. , Fry Brian T. , Thumma Jyothi R. , Norton Edward C. , Dimick Justin B. , Sheetz Kyle H. 
Published: December 2024

ImportanceAlthough the use of robotic-assisted ventral hernia repairs has increased significantly over the last decade, the experience surgeons need to achieve comparable outcomes with more established laparoscopic and open approaches has not been well characterized.ObjectiveTo estimate the learning curves for robotic-assisted ventral (incisional and umbilical) hernia repair.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis retrospective cohort study included Medicare fee-for-service patients (≥18 years) enrolled in Medicare Part A and Part B with no managed care undergoing ventral hernia repairs between 2010 and 2020. Multivariate logistic regression was used to estimate reoperation rates for hernia recurrence, adjusting for patient demographics, comorbidities, mesh placement, and hospital characteristics. Analyses were conducted from October 2023 to July 2024.ExposureIncremental robotic-assisted hernia repair volume.Main Outcome and MeasureReoperation for hernia recurrence within 7 years of index hernia repair.ResultsThis study comprised 160 379 Medicare patients (mean [SD] age, 69 [11] years), of whom 93 272 (58.2%) were female, 13 799 (8.6%) were Black, 3124 (2.0%) were Hispanic, and 138 311 (86.2%) were White. Among these patients, 12 609 (7.9%) underwent robotic-assisted hernia repairs, 32 337 (20.2%) laparoscopic repairs, and 115 433 (71.9%) open repairs. This study also included 23 580 surgeons, with 5074 performing robotic-assisted hernia repairs. The national reoperation rates for hernia recurrence after laparoscopic and open repairs were 12.5% (95% CI, 12.06%-12.94%) and 12.9% (95% CI, 12.70%-13.15%), respectively. Reoperation rates decreased as the number of robotic-assisted cases increased, from 14.2% (95% CI, 13.34%-14.97%) at 10 cases to 7.6% (95% CI, 6.75-8.37) at 50 cases. Surgeons needed at least 19 (95% CI, 16-22) robotic-assisted hernia repairs or 16 (95% CI, 13-19) repairs to achieve outcomes equivalent to those of laparoscopic and open procedures. Few surgeons (285 surgeons [5.7%]) performed enough robotic-assisted ventral hernia repairs to achieve necessary volume nationally to overcome the learning curve.Conclusions and RelevanceIn this cohort study of 23 580 surgeons who performed ventral hernia repairs between 2010 and 2020, increasing experience with robotic-assisted hernia repairs was associated with improved long-term reoperation rates for hernia recurrence. However, the majority of surgeons did not perform enough cases to reach reoperation rates equivalent to more established laparoscopic and open approaches.
Eco‐Friendly Self‐Adaptive Catalytic Strategy for Plastics Lifecycles: Achieving Green Preparation, Superior Flame Retardancy, and Self‐Driven Sustainability
Authors: Wu Ya‐Nan , Zhao Hai‐Bo , Chen Ming‐Jun , He Lei , Fang Dan‐Xuan , Guo Shuai‐Qi , Zeng Fu‐Rong , Wang Yu‐Zhong 
Published: December 2024

AbstractSemi‐rigid polyurethane foams (SPUF) with high deformation resistance and strength are indispensable for cushioning applications. However, for high fire risk and cascaded pollutant effects, overused multifarious additives and foam wastes exacerbate global environmental concerns. One option to address this issue is to develop eco‐friendly multifunctional flame retardants that participate in the material lifecycles of preparation, safe service, waste management, and sustainable recycling. Herein, a novel self‐adaptive catalytic strategy is reported that exploits the temperature and agent structure‐responsive catalytic ability of eco‐friendly sodium propionate (SP), reconciling the often‐conflicting properties of fabrication and recycling while effectively mitigating combustion risks and additive pollution. The adaptive catalytic function of SP impressively involves all aspects of foam life cycles: 1) catalyzing foaming without complex/hazardous catalysts; 2) providing superior flame‐retardant efficiency with a high limiting oxygen index of 25.5% without relying on traditional flame retardants; 3) promoting in situ network fragmentation and reorganization into strong adhesives (5.8 MPa); and 4) further recycling of the newly formed adhesives in a self‐driven sustainable manner. A novel green strategy is presented that addresses fire hazards, plastic pollution, and the unsustainability of recycling, minimizing the ecological risks of foam, which will positively impact future sustainable material design involving diverse additives.
Efficient Quasi‐Homogenous Photocatalysis Enabled by Molecular Nanophotocatalysts with Donor‐Acceptor Motif
Authors: Liu Xueyan , Yu Miaojie , Huang Kai , Huang Haiyang , Gu Hongxu , Tian Changhao , Qi Jing , Guo Zhiqian , Lian Cheng , Wu Yongzhen , Zhang Weiwei , Zhu Wei‐Hong 
Published: December 2024

AbstractPolymer semiconductors have attracted much attention for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution, but they typically exhibit micrometer‐sized particles in water‐suspension, causing severe loss in light absorption and exciton recombination. Here a molecular nanophotocatalyst featuring a donor‐acceptor motif is presented that solution is processed via a facile stirring nanoprecipitation method assisted by hydrophilic surfactants, enabling an efficient quasi‐homogenous hydrogen evolution. In contrast to the original bulk powder (heterogeneous system), these quasi‐homogenous nanophotocatalysts exhibit significantly improved light‐harvesting, water‐wettability, and exciton dissociation, resulting in distinctly enhanced (by four‐order‐of‐magnitude) photocatalytic hydrogen evolution rate. The optimized nanophotocatalysts (4CzPN/DDBAB/SDBS) generate an outstanding hydrogen evolution rate of 116.42 mmol g−1 h−1 and apparent quantum yield of 30.2% at 365 nm, which are among the highest reported for single‐junction organic photocatalysts. The scalability of the quasi‐homogenous photocatalysts is further demonstrated using a flow‐based flash nanoprecipitation (FNP) processing.