bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Efficient Attendance Management System Based on Facial Recognition
Authors: Choudhary Setu , Kakaji Aayush , Pranay Kusuma , Prabhu P 
Published: July 2018

A Face recognition system is an application of computer vision which is capable of performing two major tasks identifying and verifying a person from given data base. The objective of this paper is to design an effective attendance system which is based on facial recognition and intend to reduce the manual efforts of the teacher. In the conventional attendance system there are several issue like fake attendance, time consumption, manipulation of attendance. The algorithm used is named fisher face algorithm, which is already in use but it gives an accuracy of 5-6% and the amount of faces it can detect is comparatively less, Here we intend to use fisher face algorithm with the help of support vector machine(SVM). The system is trained with database faces. The data gets updated in the portal which is accessed by the faculty and the students. This paper is a speculative model of attendance management system using facial recognition.
Fretting Analysis of Aluminium 6061 Reinforced With Graphene
Authors: M.R Srinivasa. , S Rammohan Y , Irfan Zahid 
Published: July 2018

The application of Aluminium alloys becomes significant and most wide in the field of aviation industry. Aluminium 6061, because of its pro mechanical characteristics. Graphene is one of the allotropic forms of Carbon which is abundantly available in nature. The high tensile strength and low density of graphene is the added advantage as it is used as a reinforced material with Aluminium 6061. Graphene was found to be a more suitable reinforcing material that improves tribological properties of metal. Composite materials are mixtures of various parent materials resulting in the formation of materials having a mix of varied desired properties like low weight, larger stiffness, higher specific strength etc. The composite materials so obtained invariably have superior properties to their parental ones. So these materials become a really enticing notice for higher strengthened material for industrial sector. This paper primarily focuses on distinctive effects of utilizing Graphene as reinforcement for Al-6061in the view of tribological characteristics. Graphene has outstanding mechanical and physical properties, creating it a perfect reinforcement material for lightweight weight and high strength metal matrix composites (MMC) like Al-6061. Fabrication, being a important step, because it controls the microstructure, that successively determines the properties of the material, was conducted by stir casting. Stir casting additionally helped within the dispersion of Graphene uniformly within the metal matrix composite. To analyze the effect of tribological parameters damage resistance of the metal matrix composite, linear reciprocating tribometer was used.
Dynamic High Availability Architecture Framework for SOA Computing
Authors: Kumaresan S , Devi.K.A Sumithra 
Published: July 2018

In Software technology stackCloud services provides easy coupling implementation to enhance encapsulation data between multiple platform data exchanges. My finding towards introducing High Availability Architecture for cloud environment which covers Load Balancing, Failover, High Availability Resources. To achieve thisfeatures it’s identified framework architecture which is called as Dynamic High Availability Architecture Framework for SOA Computing which increase cloud services standard inhigh witheasy adaptable security. Even though cloud service supports loose coupling and isolation business logics. At current cloud service provide wants to launch new web service request on fly same service will notnotified into client in real-time scenario. To overcome this complicated situation we have introduced (GHAFC) Generic Architecture Framework in Cloud Computing. Which will support data exchanges between producer and consumer onthe fly with real time scenario.
Multi Crop Optimization Using Linear Programming Model for Maximum Net Benefit
Authors: R Shreedhar 
Published: July 2018

The water used for agriculture is 70% globally. This has resulted in new methods of saving water. Hence water saving techniques has to be practiced. In water resources planning and management, optimization techniques is used for limited use of resources such as such as water, land, production cost, manpower, fertilizers, seeds, and pesticides. For cultivating each crop, the land area needs to be planned properly. Hence the crop pattern has to be decided optimally depending on available water resources and on economic basis. Therefore farmer needs to be educated to adopt optimum cropping pattern which maximises the economic returns. Hence the study is taken up to optimize the allocation of land areas to crops. The objective function for multi crop model were formulated using linear programming for maximizing the net benefits. The study resulted in optimal cropping pattern for different water availabilities ranging from 2000 Ha-m to 5500 Ha-m. The maximum net benefit for the study area varied from Rs. 53.2 Crores for 2000 Ha-m water availability to Rs.78 Crores at 5000 Ha-m water availability.
Gutman Index and Harary Index of Unitary Cayley Graphs
Authors: Philipose Roshan , P B Sarasija 
Published: July 2018

In this paper, we determine the Gutman Index and Harary Index of Unitary Cayley Graphs. The Unitary Cayley Graph Xn is the graph with vertex set V(Xn) ={u|u∈ Zn} and edge set {uv|gcd(u−v, n) = 1 and u, v ∈ Zn }, where Zn ={0,1,...,n−1}.
Dynamic Cluster Based Routing Protocol with Sink Mobility Support for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks
Authors: S Anandalatchoumy , G Sivaradje 
Published: July 2018

Underwater wireless sensor networks are energy resource constrained due to the scarce battery capacity. Energy efficient routing protocol is highly demanded to be developed for such networks. It is indeed a challenging task to design routing protocol that can achieve energy efficiency due to the dynamic and harsh underwater environment. A dynamic cluster based routing protocol coupled with sink mobility support (DCMMS) is proposed. Two schemes are combined together in the protocol. One is the formation of clusters and two is the mobile sink management. The cluster formation includes cluster head election process and member association process. Each cluster member sends the sensed data to the cluster head. Multiple mobile sinks are deployed to gather data directly from cluster heads. Finally, mobile sinks send the collected data after proper aggregation to the static sinks located at the surface. Thus, sink mobility and the dynamic clustering technique together help to balance the load among the nodes thereby minimizing energy consumption to a significant extent and extending the network life span. Analytical simulations are extensively carried out to attest how the proposed protocol (DCMMS) achieves better performance with minimum energy consumption, less end to end delay and higher packet delivery ratio than its counterpart existing protocol (AA-RP).
Region Housing Policies in Terms of its Social and Economic Security
Authors: Onyshchenko Volodymyr , Kozachenko Anna , Zavora Taina 
Published: July 2018

The basics of the state housing policies formation are explored. Analysis of the housing policies formation directions in terms of transformational changes is conducted. Connection between economic and social spheres in the context of region social and economic security providing is substantiated. Special aspects of housing policies impact on region social and economic security formation are defined. Simulation of housing policies impact on region social and economic security is conducted. Integral estimation of housing policies is developed and its connection with some of the principal regional development social and economic indices is analyzed. Correlational relationships between the received housing policies integral estimation and such indices as household income, personal expenditures on goods and services purchasing, population income differentiation R/P 10%, proportion of population with lower monthly income per capita than enacted living wages, correlation between monetary income of the most and the least haves 10% of population, and number of sicknesses. Dependence between people income from relative indices such as housing resources in average per capita and capital investment into house building is defined.
Land Relations in the Construction of Linear Facilities in Ukraine: Institutional Aspect
Authors: Sharyi Grigoriy , Gryshko Volodymyr , Dubіshchev Viktor 
Published: July 2018

The given paper is dedicated to the determination of the possible ways to solve the problems of extractive industries and power engineering spatial development in combination with sustainable use and protection of lands, as well as ensuring the institutionalization of various environmental, legal and economic aspects. Specific ways of improving servitude relations are determined by authors. Additionally, institutionalism is considered to be the methodological basis for the development of land relations at the state level. The current norms of land legislation in many cases do not take into account the spatial problems and production specificity with regard to the location of pipeline, energy infrastructure, oil and gas wells and production facilities associated with their operation Temporary ways of solving issues related to the acquisition of the right of land for the needs of oil and gas industry by concluding land servitude agreements have been found. To solve this problem and to ensure timely implementation of the state program for the extraction of natural gas and oil is necessary to supplement the Land Code of Ukraine with a new Article 1001 on the specifics of establishing land servitudes for the placement of pipeline transport facilities, oil and gas wells.
Organizational Aspects of Development Projects Implementation at the Real Estate Market in Ukraine
Authors: Svistun Lyudmyla , Glushko Аlina , Shtepenko Kateryna 
Published: July 2018

The article is dedicated to the issues of improving a system of organizational providing of investment constructional activity at the real estate market of Ukraine. The authors suggest modern approaches to organizing different stages of investment and construction process. In particular, legal bases for organizing real estate development project concept design stage are analyzed and the ways of permissible procedures simplifying in construction are defined. Suggestions concerning choice of approaches to evaluating real estate projects development effectiveness of realization are made, where an important place belongs to development land improvement estimation. Real estate development project estimation methodology for various real estate types considering special aspects of conducting marketing research is offered. The article conclusion contains means recommended for implementing by real estate development organizations while designing their strategy of development.
Energy Efficiency of “Green Structures” in Cooling Period
Authors: Tetiana Tkachenko , . . 
Published: July 2018

The proposed methodology for estimating the reduction of CO2 emissions by green constructions (green roof and facade greening) due to the “cooling effect” during the cooling period allows to calculate CO2 savings in warm periods of the year. For Kyiv, in July, the reduction of CO2 emissions per m2 at coal using is 133 g / m2, during the warm period of the year – 515 g / m2; using gas – 78 g / m2 and 303 g / m2. It is established that the energy savings of a green roof depends on the thickness of the thermal insulation of buildings: the thicker insulation causes the less green roof contribution to energy savings. However, the significance of their effectiveness remains. Green roofs can be especially effective in switching from gas to local solid fuels: peat waste, pellets, etc. As a practical recommendation, it is proposed to coordinate the placement of greened and ungreen parts of the green roof with rooms under the roof, which allows to reduce the refrigeration load on air conditioning. In addition, recommendations on grass care on the green roof have been developed. To maximize the cooling effect, it is necessary to maintain grass height no more than120 mm. Before the beginning of the transition period, it is necessary to stop mowing the grass, which reduces the cooling effect.
Construction Complex Development Influence on Region Social and Economic Security
Authors: Varnaliy Zakhariy , Onyshchenko Svitlana , Zavora Taina 
Published: July 2018

Construction complex development influence on region social and economic security is studied, taking into account Ukrainian housing stock development main indicators peculiarities and general population housing provision in the regions. Region construction complex development influence on region social and economic security level has been investigated based on correlation-regression analysis. It is emphasized that regional inter-sectoral complexes, in particular, construction, are influence subject to many factors, threats and dangers for the socio-economic life of the region and need to function safely. Region social and economic security assessing methodical principles, taking into account construction complex development criteria, have been proposed, and made it possible to form indicators system using the integral method and their threshold values, taking into account the complex hierarchical links with region social and economic development in particular and the state as a whole.
Pushover Analysis of Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Buildings With and Without Heavy Loads
Authors: Jaweed Jilani Khan Md , Bellam Sivarama Krishna Prasad Dr , Seshadri Sekhar.T Dr 
Published: July 2018

This Study compares the Structural behavior of buildings constructed on plain ground and on hilly slopes, Firstly by considering normal loads and thereafter by considering heavy loads. The building constructed on plane ground behaves distinctively different from buildings constructed on hilly slopes. Behavior of buildings on plain is simple and symmetrical whereas the buildings on hilly slopes are asymmetrical and irregular in nature. Similarly commercial buildings with normal loading behaves differently in comparison to special buildings with heavy loading. Three different types of Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Analytical Models are generated using "ETABS", and are studied under the effect of normal and heavy loads separately by performing Pushover analysis.
Reduction in Pavement Thickness by Using Geogrid
Authors: Vennamaneni Sruthi , Raju Aketi Nookapati , Paisa Sravanthi 
Published: July 2018

An effective way of improving the properties of naturally occurring soils for pavement construction is by using geo-synthetics. In many tropical countries, weak lateritic sub grades are common and often rejected after proof rolling during construction due to poor strength. The main aim of this research was to check the effect of geo-grid reinforcement on CBR value on a sample of relatively Red soil subgrade under soaked and Unsoaked conditions and to Establish the effect of geogrid reinforced subgrade on the design thickness of low volume paved roads. Even though Red Soil has high strength but if we apply geogrids results going to be checked. Then by placing a layer of a Bi-axial geogrid at different heights like one layer at h/2, two layer at h/5 top and bottom ,three layers at h/6 top, bottom and middle , the effects of geogrid reinforcement on California Bearing Ratio values are investigated. This was undertaken for three strengths of geogrid and without geogrids in both soaked and Unsoaked conditions. The CBR values were used to determine the pavement thicknesses. The results indicate that the pavement thickness is reduced by 21.31% by using double layer in the Soaked condition i.e. Worse condition.
Performance Analysis of SPV Module Using Solar PVTR System
Authors: Suresh Babu G , Prem Charan B , Murali Krishna T 
Published: July 2018

With a spurt in the use of non-conventional energy sources, photovoltaic installations are being deployed in several applications such as distributed power generation and standalone systems. Solar Photo Voltaic (SPV) module is the basic component of the solar PV system. The functioning of a photovoltaic array is influenced by solar insolation, shading and array arrangement. Often the PV arrays get shadowed, completely or partially by neighboring buildings, trees, towers and service poles. The efficacy of PV array unvaryingly depends upon temperature which in turn is reliant on radiation. In order to validate this hypothesis, there are certain instruments and experimentation methods available which are expensive. But carrying out hardware testing on the solar PV system with Photo Voltaic Training and Research (PVTR) system and simulating using software will lead to least economical method of achieving performance analysis which is the main objective of this paper. The efficiency of PV module is analyzed from I-V and P-V characteristics for this standalone solar pv system by changing radiation and temperature parameters. This paper mainly emphases on comparison of the testing results and simulation results for different radiation levels.
Iot Based Ware House Fire Safety System Using ARM7
Authors: Anusha Guggilla , R. Seshagiri Rao V 
Published: July 2018

For the protection and safety of the garment plant staff has becoming a biggest issue now a days. The garment plant employees face a lot of problems and broken out of fireplace one of them for sure. The depositors aren’t showing any interest in this sector and importance of this sector is obtaining toneless. In this research a fireplace detection system is propounded and conjointly provides information of the region affected. Here we used ARM7which are embedded with different types of sensors .We provide associate authentication system to avoid warning. The system can instantly send a SMS to the admin. The admin will make sure or deny the information. If the admin make sure breaking out of fire then system can right away raise an alarm and a SMS will be sent to the nearby fire brigade.
Superplastic Forming Using Rectangular Shape Dies for Process Optimization
Authors: Suri Srinivas , Manzoor Hussain M , Dutta Abhijit 
Published: July 2018

Superplastic forming is a useful tool for the fabrication of complex parts used in the aircraft and automobile industries. Superplastic forming (SPF) of sheet metal has been used to produce very complex shapes and integrated structures that are often lighter and stronger than the assemblies they replace. In the present work design and fabrication of a Superplastic forming die was taken up for producing a rectangular shape and studied the process parameters. The sheets are made of Sn-Pb alloy in the ratio of 60-40. The Superplastic forming operation occurs where the flow stress of the sheet material is low. The sheet is placed in a rectangular die, which can have a simple to complex geometry, representative of the final part to be produced. The sheet is formed into the rectangular shape using gas pressure. Various pressures were applied and parameter like sheet thickness, depth with respect to time and thickness variations of a rectangular shape.
Diesel to Dual Fuel Conversion Process Development
Authors: Bhavani Kompalli , Murugesan Sivanesan 
Published: July 2018

This paper aims to develop a process for conversion of Diesel Engine for Dual Fuel operation which is basically designed to reduce the economic costs and pollutant Emissions. The increasing cost of Diesel Fuel leads to the necessity of an Alternate fuel, i.e Compressed Natural gas (CNG). In this research a 16 cylinder, 50.25liter, Turbocharged After cooler V-shaped Engine is used for the conversion into Dual Fuel Engine. Dual fuel engine can be operated on both Diesel and CNG modes simultaneously. In this Engine the Air and CNG are mixed in required ratios in an Air- Gas mixer and the mixture is injected into the Combustion chamber. As Gaseous fuel CNG cannot self-ignite itself because of its high Auto ignition temperature a required amount of Diesel is injected into the Combustion Chamber at the end of compression stroke for ignition purpose which is known as Secondary fuel or a PILOTFUEL. This paper tries to show the process development of converting Diesel Engine for dual fuel operation on multiple platforms.
Gender Factor-Impact on Employability: Special Reference to the Management Students in Kerala
Authors: Edmund Christopher S , M. Pradeep K 
Published: July 2018

Kerala is the State having height in Human development Index in the Country. It has got the highest literacy rate and also number one in female literacy. In case of employment Kerala is one among the last states of the country. Kerala the advantage is the state was declared as a state with 100% literacy. The women literacy rate is also higher in the state, People are having good economic and cultural back ground. Good at education and other economic aspects of life. Among the 3,34 crores of the people ( Census 2011) 1.6 crores are male and 1.74are female. If we take the percentage of literacy 96.11% men and 92.07% women are literate. The women in the state are strong enough to work in corporate culture. The problem generally faces in Kerala is there is not much of job opportunities in Kerala and hence employability. Women are equally a good work force in Kerala compared to men provided they should have opportunity to be given.
Exploring the Web and Semantic Knowledge-Driven Automatic Question Answering System
Authors: Jayalakshmi S , Sheshaayee Ananthi 
Published: July 2018

The growth of information retrieval from the web sources are increased day by day, proving an effective and efficient way to the user for retrieving relevant documents from the web is an art. Asking the right question and retrieving a right answer to the posted query is a service which provide by the Natural Language Processing. Question Answering System is one of the best ways to identify the candidate answer with high accuracy. The web and Semantic Knowledge Driven Question Answering System (QAS) used to determine the candidate answer for the posted query in the NLP tools. This method includes Query expansion techniques and entity linking method to identify the information source snippets with ontology structure, also ranking the sentences by applying conditional probability between query and Answer to identify the optimal answer from the web corpus. The result provides an exact answer with high accuracy than the baseline method.
Fundamental Study of Electromagnetic Actuated Needle-Free Jet Injection
Authors: Sripanagul Gittiphong , Matthujak Anirut 
Published: July 2018

The objective of this paper is to preliminarily study the needle-free jet injection by electromagnetic actuator. The jets were generated by electromagnetic actuator, being designed and manufactured for this study. Effects of orifice diameter of the nozzle, travelling distance, voltage and liquid volume on jet velocity and impact pressure were investigated by laser beam interruption method and PVDF pressure sensor respectively. Moreover, the evolution of jet penetration during the injection into 20% Polyacrylamide gel was visualized by high-speed video camera. It was found that the electromagnetic actuator with the orifice diameter of 0.2 mm at travelling distance of 5 mm and voltage of 500 Volt at all liquid volumes can be applied for needle-free jet injection. The introductory channel as well as circular dispersion was obviously observed seen from the evolution of jet penetration into 20% Polyacrylamide gel.