bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
O atelier transparente, ou uma metáfora para a pintura. | The transparente atelier, or a metaphor for painting
Authors: Cunha Eduardo Vieira da 
Published: March 2018

A luz que atravessa o vidro já aparece representada na descrição do processo pictórico desde os carnets de Leonardo da Vinci. A janela de um atelier adquire esta função da objetiva da câmara clara: a de organizar o espaço, tanto aquele do interior do local de trabalho como o espaço interior da própria tela. A luz entra no atelier/laboratório para formar imagens sobre uma superfície sensível- a superfície da tela da pintura. O atelier transforma-se em um laboratório de revelação do mundo. É ali que as imagens se formam e tomam corpo. As sucessivas etapas continuam com a preparação do fundo branco da pintura, que torna translúcidas as diferentes cores. A tela passa a funcionar também como uma caixa de luz, iluminada do lado oposto, de onde as cores aparecem, por transparência. O artista é apenas um controlador da alquimia do processo: ele desencadeia uma reação catalisando a formação das imagens. Lembrando Proust, o processo de construção em pintura seria um desses “êxtases do tempo”, um efeito disjuntivo, mais topológico do que temporal, da nossa troca de experiência com o meio: a presença desconhecida da luz que atravessa o vidro para se fixar, modelando uma forma, em um fluxo contínuo de energias e tensões.
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The light that passes through the glass is already represented in the description of the pictorial process since the carnets from Leonardo da Vinci. The window of an atelier acquires this function of the lens of the camera lucida: of organizing the space, both that of the interior of the workplace and that of the interior of the space of the canvas itself. The light enters the atelier/laboratory to form images on a sensitive surface - the surface of the canvas. The atelier becomes a development laboratory of the world. It is there that the images are formed and take shape. The successive stages continue with the preparation of the white background of the painting, which makes the different colors translucent. The screen starts to work as a light box, illuminated on its opposite side, from where the colors appear, by the transparency. The artist is just a controller of the alchemy of the process: he triggers a reaction by catalyzing the formation of images. Remembering Proust, the process of construction in painting would be one of these "time ecstasies," a disjunctive effect, more topological than temporal, of our exchange of experiences with the medium: the unknown presence of the light that passes through the glass to fix itself, shaping a figure, on a continuous flow of energies and tensions.
A marca e o ato de impregnar
Authors: Almozara Paula Cristina Somenzari 
Published: March 2018

Estuda a construção poética a partir da ideia de "marca" como um ato de
impregnação. São apresentados relatos sobre processos gráficos resultantes
de residências artísticas, nas quais foram desenvolvidas ações poéticas e
documentais que relacionam a marca como uma forma de impregnação
para aproximações com a paisagem em um território desconhecido.
PRODUCTION AND INCOME ANALYSIS OF PEANUTS FARMING IN SOUTH TOTIKUM SUBDISTRICT OF BANGGAI KEPULAUAN
Authors: Mar'un Herman , Antara Made , Damayanti Lien 
Published: March 2018

This study aims to: (1) Determine the influence of land area, number of seeds, the amount of fertilizer and the amount of labor to the production of Non Hybrids peanuts variety in the District of South Totikum, and (2) Determine how much the Non hybrids peanut varieties farm income in the District of South Totikum. The sampling technique in this study is a simple random sampling method. Total population of around 200 non-hybrid peanut farmers. The amount of sample determine as much as 20% of the total population, so the number of samples used in this study were 40 respondents. Analysis of the data used Cobb-Douglass multiple linear regression analysis and the non-hybrid peanut farmer average income analysis. The results showed that the independent variable (Xi)jointly significant effect on the dependent variable (Y) non-hybrid peanut production, the value of F count 70.903> F-table 4.46, Coefficient of determination R2 = 0.995 and R2 adjstsq = 0.995. means 99.5% Variation Value of non-hybrid peanut production (Y) can be explained by the variable land area (X1), the number of seeds (X2), fertilizers (X3), Labor (X4) and pesticides (X5) whereas 0.5 % more can be explained other models. Land area variable, number of seeds, fertilizer, labor, and pesticides, simultaneously can affect the production of non-hybrid peanut farm in the district of South Totikum. Coefficient regression/elasticity of the land area (X1)= 0.851, number of seeds (X2)= 0.066, the amount of fertilizer (X3)= 0,0,059, the amount of labor (x4)= -0.242 and pesticides (X5)= 0,049 on the level of α 0.01. The average production of non-hybrid peanuts cultivation of 1923.07 kg of dry pods/ha. The average income of non-hybrid peanuts farming are USD 10,254,962.12/ha per growing season.
DISIPLIN KERJA (STUDI KASUS GURU SMK NEGERI DI KECAMATAN CIKARANG BARAT)
Authors: Sarjana Sri 
Published: March 2018

The objective of this research is to know the relationship between supervision and punishment with work discipline of vocational high school teacher. The research is conducted on state vocational high school subdistrict of West Cikarang, Bekasi District. The research method used survey method with the correlation approach to data collection tool using questionnaires. The respondents were state vocational high school teachers who are in the subdistrict of West Cikarang, Bekasi district as many as 80 teacher selected by two stage random sampling technique. Instrument calibrated by using validity and reliability test. The data processing is used regression analyze technique and simple correlations with multiple regression and correlations. The result of the research show : First, there is positive correlation between supervision (X1) with work discipline (Y) with correlation coefficient ry1 = 0,452 and similarity regression Ŷ = 42,327 + 0,609 X1. Second, there is positive correlations between punishment (X2) with work discipline (Y) with correlation coefficient ry2 = 0.658 and similarity regression Ŷ = 27,406 + 0,748X2. Third, there is positive correlation between supervison (X1) and punishment (X2) with work discipline (Y) with correlation coefficient ry12 = 0,449 and similarity regression Ŷ = 0,024 + 0,413X1 + 0,648X2. Based on the result can conclude that work discipline could be increase to strengthen supervision and punishment. Kata kunci : discipline, supervision, punishment
Systematics and faunistics of Neotropical Eucosmini, 5: Accessions
Authors: Razowski Józef , Becker Vitor Osmar 
Published: March 2018

Abstract
One genus, Pollexinia gen. n. and 16 species (Quebradnotia caracae sp. n., Quebradnotia maestrae sp. n., Laculataria longiloba sp. n., Latortona figurata sp. n., Latortona percosa sp. n., Latortona guaramiranga sp. n., Gretchena argentigriseola sp. n., Rhyacionia lathrea sp. n., Crocidosema brunna sp. n., Chimoptesis ramulifera sp. n., Pelochrista crassocia sp. n., Eucosma sinus sp. n., Epiblema elensino sp. n., Epiblema ayalae sp. n., Pollexinia costaricae sp. n., Corticivora obispo sp. n.) are described. The male and female genitalia of Eucosma leucodesma Meyrick, 1912 and the female genitalia of Pseudexentera translucens (Walsingham, 1914) are also described. P. translucens is transferred from Eucosma and Pseudexentera dolicha Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2011 to Crocidosema.
Understanding Internal Driven Factors of Household Intention to Upgrade Waste Treatment System: A Case Study of Small-scale Cow Farming in Le Chi Commune, Gia Lam, Ha Noi
Authors: Giang Nguyen Thi Huong 
Published: March 2018

Livestock waste management at household level is one of the biggest challenges for environmental managers in Vietnam for several years. Understanding internal factors, which influent waste management behavior of household, is extremely important to obtain successful environmental protection strategy. The study was conducted in a peri-commune of Ha Noi, Le Chi Commune in order provide useful information for better understanding about farmers intention in innovating their current waste treatment system. Through applying behavioral approach, study had interviewed 85 households to obtain necessary information for correlation models. The study found no evidence which present the relationship between the intention to upgrade the system and farmers’ current farming situation as well as farmers’ satisfaction on environmental performance of the present applied treatment systems. However, the intension highly positive correlated to the purpose to increase farming scale (r=.490, p<.001), the cow barn expansion (r=.675, p<.001) and fairly correlated to the satisfaction of household about the time saving criteria of current waste processed methods (r=-.304, p<0.001). These results of this study could provide considerable information for waste management strategies in this commune.
Keywords: Waste management, household intention, pro-environmental behavior, environmental protection attitudes.
Ngaben Conception In Lontar Siwa Tattwa Purana
Authors: Kiriana I Nyoman 
Published: March 2018

<p>Generally, in most traditions every birth and death will be made a ritual. The implementation of these rituals will usually be adapted to the local culture. Thus in the implementation order will vary, but the substance is the same. In the tradition of the Hindu community in Bali, if there are people who died will be made Ngaben ceremony, as a form of respectful and responsibility. In the implementation of this Ngaben ceremony will always be guided by the sacred books and will be adapted to the local tradition. One of the sacred books guided in Ngaben’s ceremony is Lontar Siva Tattwa Purana. In this Lontar explained that Ngaben ceremony is an obligation of his descendants as one of the payment of Rna (debt) to his ancestors. In practice it, must be adjusted to the level of ability of his or her generation for all harmony. Further , will be explained the procedure of Ngaben ceremony in this Lontar start from the beginning to the end.</p>
Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam di Era Desentralisasi
Authors: Risal Semuel 
Published: March 2018

Landasan hukum pengelolaan SDA Indonesia sebelum era desentralisasi dan otonomi daerah khususnya di sektor mineral dan batubara adalah UU No 11 tahun 1967. UU tersebut mengatur tentang kontrak karya generasi pertama dalam pengelolaan sumber daya mineral dan batubara. Semangat didalam kontrak karya sebagai legalitas pengelolaan SDA dalam negeri bersifat hubungan lex spesialis antara pemilik modal dengan negara. Dalam era reformasi sistem pemerintahan yang sebelumnya di kendalikan oleh pusat yang sentalistik berubah menjadi desentralisasi dengan dibentuknya UU No. 22 tahun 1999 tentang pemerintahan daerah yang kemudian di ganti menjadi UU No. 32 tahun 2004 tentang pemerintahan daerah yang terakhir telah diganti menjadi UU No 23 Tahun 2014. Dari sinilah pemerintah daerah diberikan peran yang lebih besar dalam melaksanakan pembangunan didaerahnya masing-masing. Desentralisasi dan otonomi daerah melatarbelakangi terciptanya suatu perubahan Peraturan dibidang pertambangan yang lebih banyak memberikan peran kepada Pemerintah Daerah dalam mengelola usaha pertambangan di daerahnya masingmasing. Dengan adanya pembagian kekuasaan dalam proses pengelolaan sumber daya alam ini, mengakibatkan terjadinya tumpang tindih antara izin yang dikeluarkan oleh pemerintah pusat dengan pemerintah daerah. Sehingga pembagian kekuasaan antara pusat dan daerah dalam konteks areal division of power belum berjalan secara maksimal.
KETERBACAAN TEKS DALAM BUKU “BAHASA INDONESIA WAHANA PENGETAHUAN”
Authors: Pramuwibowo Ariesta Bagus 
Published: March 2018

The readability text in book “Bahasa Indonesia Wahana Pengetahuan” first revision (BIWPrp) in the Curriculum book 2013 had never been researched before reviewable from text quality and reader knowledge, besides that the text was very important in learning proceeding based on curriculum 2013. Because, the text Indonesian was model text for any subject. Therefore, it must be analyzed the level of readability text of book. This research diversiformed quantity-quality with descriptive method. Moreover, there were research result. First, the level of readability text was easy, 88%, based on the traits of effective sentence. Second, the level of readability text was difficult, 15%, based on the early knowledge of reader about the topic text. Third, the level of readability text was suitable for 7, 8, and 9 grades. Fourth, the level of readability text was difficult, 13%, based on the vocabularies control what clouted by the languagetion knowledge of VII grade student.
THE INTERPERSONAL MEANING USED IN THE ELECTRONICS AND MOBILE PHONES IN ADVERTISEMENTS AS THE CONTRIBUTION IN TEACHING SYSTEMIC FUNCTIONAL GRAMMAR
Authors: Susanto Dias Andris 
Published: March 2018

This study aims at describing the interpersonal meaning used in the advertisements in the electronics and mobile phones. The objectives of this research are To investigate how clauses and their constituents are structured in the English sentences used in the electronics and mobile phones advertisements, To map out how the interpersonal meanings are realized in the electronics, To map out what are the most dominant and less dominant mood are realized in the electronics and mobile phones advertisements.The writer used a qualitative descriptive analysis to find out the interpersonal meanings used in the electronics and mobile phones advertisements. The object of the study was the sentences used. The unit analysis was a clause used in that products. The data were collected by the use of document. To analyze the data, Method of data analysis, the writer took some steps; there were identification of 5 products of the electronics and mobile phones advertisements, identification of the products, identification of the sentences used in the products, identification of the interpersonal meanings.The result shows that, the 5 products have 35 clauses and each clause has different constituents there are two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, and eleven constituents. The dominant constituent is three constituents. Based on the results analysis of the interpersonal meaning in the Electronics and Mobile Phones Advertisements, we know that those five electronics and mobile phone advertisements have mood and residue. It is realized in the wordings of those clauses if we analyze it based on the interpersonal meaning elements; Mood consists of Subject and Finite, Residue consists of Predicator, Complement, and Adjunct. From the analysis of the Mood Types above, we can see that the most dominant mood in the electronics and mobile phones advertisements is Declarative Mood and the less dominant in the electronics and mobile phones advertisements are Interrogative and Imperative Mood. It indicates that the writer of those advertisements wants to declare something or give information to the readers.It is suggested that In teaching Systemic Functional Grammar (SFG), the lectures should choose an interesting media, such as electronics and mobile phones advertisements to make the students more interesting to study and easier to understand the materials.
Produksi dan Kualitas Buah Stroberi pada Beberapa Sistem Irigasi
Authors: Susanto Slamet , Hartanti Bhayu , Khumaida Nurul 
Published: March 2018

<p>ABSTRACT</p><p><br />The objectives of this research was to study the fruit production and quality of strawberry grown under different irrigation system. The trial was arranged in a completely randomized design. Four irrigation systems were examined: drip irrigation applied daily, drip irrigation applied every 2 days, manual irrigation applied daily and manual irrigation applied every 2 days . The result showed that the treatments gave significant effects on vegetative growth. Plants irrigated daily produced more runn er than those irrigated every 2 days. Plants irrigated manually every 2 days lowered flower production. The drip irrigation applied daily gave the highest response on growth and yield without any difference on fruit quality. The system could be considered for hydroponic <br />strawberry production.</p><p>Key words: strawberry, irrigation, fruit production, fruit quality</p>
Molecular and Biochemical Detection of Fusarium Oxysporum f.sp. cubense as the Pathogen of Fusarium Wilt Disease on Banana (Musa spp.)
Authors: Masanto , , Parwito , , Wibowo Arif , Subandiyah Siti 
Published: March 2018

<p>ABSTRACT</p><p><br />Molecular and biochemical characteristics of Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Foc) were detected. Six of Indonesian Foc isolates were artificially inoculated on “Ambon Kuning” banana. DNA of one-week culture isolates was extracted by three methods prior to PCR assay using Foc TR4 (tropical race 4) specific primer. Activity of extracellular enzyme was determined with reduction sugar, agar diffusion and SDS-PAGE assays. Statistical analysis revealed that all isolates insignificantly caused Fusarium wilt symptoms on tested banana with <br />disease severity index ranging from 3 to 3.6. Maximum DNA concentration was obtained by CTAB method (766.25 µg mL-1), followed by SDS and alkaline l ysis methods, i.e. 553.75 and 211.25 µg mL-1, respectively. PCR analysis showed that Bnt2 and Kjg1 isolates positively reacted to TR4 of Foc primer (DNA size of 1400 bp approximately). Reduction sugar and agar diffusion assays demonstrated that Kjg1 isolate significantly produced more extracellular enzyme, with 6.53 × 10-2mg mL-1 in conce ntration and 20 mm in halo diameter. Meanwhile, SDS-PAGE assay viewed diverse bands of tested fungi (20.6 to 80 kDa), representing four extracellular enzymes. Positive PCR results highlighted the presence of Foc TR4 infecting banana in Indonesia. Various activities of extracellular enzymes did not influence the pathogenicity of Foc.</p><p>Key words: pathogenicity, DNA concentration, extracellular enzyme</p>
Pertumbuhan Planlet Kantong Semar (Nepenthes rafflesiana Jack.) pada Beberapa Media Tanam Selama Tahap Aklimatisasi
Authors: Sukmadijaya Dendih , Dinarti Diny , Isnaini Yupi 
Published: March 2018

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research was to determine the effect of acclimatization media on N. rafflesiana Jack. growth and to obtain the best acclimatization media. This research was conducted at Bogor Botanical Garden from June until September 2009. The research was done in completely randomized design with threereplications. Five kinds media were used as treatment, i.e. rice husk charcoal, cocopeat, sphagnum moss, bamboo leaf compost and combination media rice (rice husk charcoal : cocopeat = 1:1). The r esult showed that all of the media can be used to acclimate N. rafflesiana Jack. planlet.Key words : acclimatization, in vitro, media combination, Nepenthes rafflesiana ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh macam media aklimatisasi terhadap pertumbuhan N. rafflesiana Jack. dan untuk mendapatkan media yang paling sesuai untuk aklimatisasi. Penelitian dilakukan di Kebun Raya Bogor dari bulan Juni sampai dengan September 2009. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam percobaan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan tiga ulangan. Lima jenis media yang dipergunakan sebagai media aklimatisasi adalah arang sekam, cocopeat, sphagnum moss,kompos daun bambu dan kombinasi media campuran (arang sekam : cocopeat = 1:1). Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa semua media dapat digunakan untuk aklimatisasi planlet N. rafflesiana Jack.Kata kunci: aklimatisasi, in vitro, kombinasi media, Nepenthes rafflesiana
Pemanfaatan Biomulsa Kacang Hias (Arachis pintoi) pada Budidaya Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccharata Sturt.) di Lahan Kering
Authors: Silmi Fariidah , Chozin M.A. 
Published: March 2018

<p>ABSTARCT</p><p>The objective of the research was to determine the effect legume cover crop Arachis pintoi as biomulch on yield of sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Strut.) as compared to Centrosemapubescens, Calopogonium mucunoides, no weeding, manual weeding, and plastic mulch. The research was conducted at Cikabayan Experimental Field, Bogor in February - September 2013. Experiment used randomized complete blocked design (RKLT), with single factor and three replications. The factor was difference type of mulch consisting of control (manual weeding), nature of vegetation (without weeding), plastic mulch, Arachis pintoi, Centrosema pubescens, and Calopogoniummucunoides. Biomulches influenced change of weeds compositions at research land. The treatment of A. pintoi biomulch suppressed growth of weeds lower than C. pubescens and C. mucunoidesbiomulch. The result revealed that different mulch had no significant effect on all of sweet corn variables except on cob length and cob circumference. A. pintoi, biomulch led was not significantly different compared to C. pubescens, and C. mucunoides. Plastic mulch increased sweet corn production component and production better than other treatments.</p><p>Keywords : biomulch, legume cover crop, weed, yield, yield component , sweet corn</p><p> </p><p>ABSTRAK</p><p>Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mempelajari efek tanaman penutup tanah (Legume Cover Crop) Arachis pintoi sebagai biomulsa dan pengaruhnya terhadap produksi tanaman jagung manis (Zea mays saccharata Strut.) dibandingkan dengan Calopogonium mucunoides, Centrosema pubescens, tanpa penyiangan ( vegetasi alami), penyiangan manual, dan mulsa plastik hitam perak . Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Cikabayan, Bogor pada bulan Februari-September2013. Percobaan menggunakan rancangan kelompok lengkap teracak (RKLT) dengan satu faktor dan tiga ulangan. Faktor perlakuan tersebut adalah perbedaan jenis mulsa yang terdiri atas kontrol (dengan penyiangan manual), vegetasi alami (tanpa penyiangan), mulsa plastik hitam perak, Arachis pintoi, Centrosema pubescens, dan Calopogonium mucunoides. Penggunaan biomulsa mempengaruhi pergeseran jenis gulma yang tumbuh di lahan penelitian. Perlakuan biomulsa A. pintoi lebih rendah menekan pertumbuhan gulma dibandingkan dengan perlakuan biomulsa C. pubescens dan C. mucunoides. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan jenis mulsa berpengaruh nyata terhadap semua peubah jagung manis yang diamati kecuali pada panjang tongkol dan lingkar tongkol. Hasil dan komponen hasil jagung manis tidak berbeda nyata antara perlakuan biomulsa A. pintoi, C. pubescens, dan C. mucunoides. Perlakuan mulsa plastik hitam perak berbeda nyata dibandingkan dengan perlakuan lainnya dalam meningkatkan hasil dan komponen hasil jagung manis.</p><p>Kata kunci: biomulsa, gulma, hasil, komponen hasil, jagung manis, RKLT, tanaman penutup tanah</p>