bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Quando Javé encarnou nos quadrinhos: a imagem de Deus no “Gênesis” de Robert Crumb
Authors: Sugamosto Alexandre 
Published: September 2019

Robert Crumb (1943-), cartunista e roteirista estadunidense, é reconhecido mundialmente como um dos artistas mais importantes do século XX. Embora seu nome esteja associado aos movimentos contraculturais do pós- Segunda Guerra, Crumb lançou, em 2009, uma versão em quadrinhos do Livro do Gênesis. O lançamento gerou grande impacto editorial e o volume chegou, em algumas livrarias, ao topo de vendas na categoria “livros cristãos”. O presente artigo discute a imagem que Robert Crumb faz de Javé, o Deus de Israel, na sua versão do Gênesis. O artigo aborda, ainda, o seguinte problema: de que forma essa representação dialoga com os conteúdos literários e teológicos da Bíblia? Por meio de uma análise histórica e cultural da obra de Robert Crumb, e do exame de alguns quadrinhos representativos extraídos da HQ, o artigo compara as soluções crumbianas com as diversas respostas teológicas e visuais aos enigmas do primeiro livro bíblico. Finaliza-se o texto com a conclusão de que o Javé de Robert Crumb não é esteticamente transgressor e guarda poucas semelhanças com o princípio anárquico apresentado em sua obra pregressa.
Review of P. Copan and Craig, W. (eds.) The Kalām Cosmological Argument Volume Two: Scientific Evidence for the Beginning of the Universe
Authors: Oppy Graham 
Published: September 2019

This is a commissioned review of Copan, P. and Craig, W. (eds.) The Kalām Cosmological Argument Volume Two: Scientific Evidence for the Beginning of the Universe New York: Bloomsbury, US$172.50, ISBN 978-1-50-133587-7
Control over Stories of Illness and Life
Authors: Ytreberg Espen 
Published: September 2019

Abstract
This article discusses the relationship between nonprofessional media participation and the professional handling of participants. It expands on the case of “Karen”, who related her life-threatening illness and patient experience in a broad range of media before transitioning into professional communications work for a health organization that required her to recruit other patient-participants. The article contributes to research on media participation by focusing on the blurred boundaries between professionals and nonprofessionals. It describes how relationships between the two can be characterized by tensions and dilemmas that are closely tied to issues of status and control. Karen’s case is instructive in the particular light it sheds on such matters and on how control over the mediated telling of a life story is exercised.
Use of a Mindfulness Smartphone App in an Advanced Psychiatry Elective for Pharmacy Students
Authors: McGuire Jerry , Zhen Teresa 
Published: September 2019

Background: There is a mental health crisis among US University students. Evidence supporting techniques to help students manage the stress are critically needed. Mindfulness meditation is one such strategy which may be helpful for pharmacy students.
Innovation: Third-year pharmacy students enrolled in an Advanced Psychiatry elective course were invited to participate in the study. Students were given a 10-day assignment to participate in 10 free mindfulness sessions offered by the smart phone app, Headspace®. The Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS) was completed before and after the assignment. Student qualitative feedback was also obtained after utilization of the app.
Findings: Seventy-six percent of students completed the mindfulness sessions daily. A small, non-statistically significant change in MAAS Total Score was observed in the students after use of the mindfulness app. The majority of students would recommend the mindfulness app to their patients, as well as 1st year pharmacy students. The students also reported that the assignment aided in their education about non-pharmacologic treatment options for depression and anxiety.
Conclusion: This pilot study provides preliminary evidence for the further investigation of mindfulness meditation smartphone apps in pharmacy students both as a tool to aid in managing the stress of pharmacy school and as a teaching tool.

Article Type: Note
The Role of the Human Resources Information System in the Practice of Human Resources Management Strategies: A survey of the views of a sample of teaching staff at the faculties of Cihan University-Erbil
Authors: Ahmad Mohammed A. , Ali Mudhafar H. 
Published: September 2019

The research aims at clarifying the role of the human resources information system (Activities field ، Employee field ، Employees field totally ، Positions field) in the practices of HRM (human resource management strategy) (Recruitment, Performance Evaluation, Training, Compensation and incentives activities). The research problem is in the weakness of HRM strategy because of lack of information. The study was launched from two main assumptions to explore the correlation and influence between the two research variables by analyzing the answers of the research sample, which included 64 teacher in faculties at the University of Cihan-Erbil, and then analyzing the data using the SPSS program and a set of statistical methods, arithmetic mean, the standard deviation, repetition, percentages, correlation coefficient and simple linear regression equation.
The study reached a number of conclusions, the most important of which are: The relationship and impact of the human resources information system in human resource strategy practices. The researcher recommended increasing the interest and investment in the human resources information system for its role in activating and enhancing Human Resources Strategy Practices.
Perdarahan saluran cerna setelah dilakukan intervensi koroner perkutan: suatu keputusan terapi yang sulit
Authors: Putra Meidianaser , Fadil Muhammad , Ilhami Yose Ramda 
Published: September 2019

Intervensi koroner perkutan merupakan prosedur invasif jantung yang sering dilakukan untuk mengobati pasien dengan penyakit arteri koroner. Komplikasi yang menakutkan seperti diseksi koroner atau penyumbatan koroner akut pada era balon angioplasti telah banyak berkurang dengan ditemukannya stent arteri koroner dan penggunaan rutin terapi antiplatelet dan antitrombotik. Peningkatan penggunaan DAPT tersebut meningkatkan risiko pasien untuk terjadinya cedera saluran cerna dan perdarahan. Mengobati pasien yang mengalami perdarahan setelah IKP merupakan suatu hal yang rumit, karena kita harus mempertimbangkan intervensi yang tepat untuk mengelola perdarahan aktif, untuk menimbang manfaat potensial untuk meneruskan atau menghentikan terapi antiplatelet dan untuk mengevaluasi apakah diperlukan transfusi sel darah merah yang bisa menimbulkan efek samping yang merugikan. Pemberian PPI direkomendasikan oleh panduan Amerika dan Eropa untuk terapi yang bisa diberikan pada perdarahan saluran cerna akibat pemberian antiplatelet dan hemostasis endoskopi merupakan pilihan yang direkomendasikan untuk mengurangi angka morbiditas dan mortalitas.
Analisis genetik lokus CSF1PO, TH01, dan TPOX short tandem repeats pada etnis minangkabau
Authors: Hidayat Taufik , Susanti Rika 
Published: September 2019

Identifikasi forensik terus mengalami kemajuan yang pesat sesuai dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi kedokteran. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui frekuensi alel-alel dan membuat data dasar alel-alel lokus CSF1PO, THO1 dan TPOX Short Tandem Repeats pada etnis Minangkabau. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan sampel 30 orang coba beretnis Minangkabau, sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Dilakukan isolasi DNA lokus CSF1PO, TH01 dan TPOX dan dilakukan sekuensing dengan kit experion DNA 1 K. Alel yang didapat dianalisis dengan software EasyDNA. Hasil: Didapatkan frekuensi alel lokus CSF1PO yaitu 16 alel, lokus TH01 sebanyak 12 alel, dan lokus TPOX yaitu 10 alel. Frekuensi alel tertinggi CSF1PO yaitu 165 bp (0,0167) dan alel 170 bp (0,0167). Frekuensi alel tertinggi lokus TH01 yaitu 93 bp (0,217). Frekuensi alel TPOX tertinggi adalah 85 bp (0,267) Nilai heterozigositas observasi tertinggi terdapat pada lokus TPOX (0,4) diikuti oleh lokus TH01 (0,33) dan lokus CSF1PO (0,2). Nilai power of discrimination tertinggi terdapat pada lokus CSF1PO (0,98), TH01 (0,973) dan TPOX (0,949). Simpulan: didapatkan data frekuensi alel lokus CSF1PO, TH01, dan TPOX etnis Minangkabau. Lokus CSF1PO, TH01 dan TPOX dapat digunakan sebagai pembanding dalam identifikasi forensik.
Peran mikrobiota usus dalam perkembangan obesitas
Authors: Susmiati Susmiati 
Published: September 2019

Sampai sekarang etiologi obesitas masih belum jelas dan masih diperdebatkan. Baru-baru ini mikrobiota usus dianggap sebagai salah satu faktor yang berperan terhadap kejadian obesitas. Tujuan: Untuk membahas tentang peran mikrobiota usus terhadap kejadian obesitas. Metode: Artikel ini disusun berdasarkan review beberapa literature yang berhubungan dengan peran mikrobiota usus baik pada hewan coba maupun pada manusia dengan berbagai metode penelitian. Hasil: Pada penelusuran literature didapatkan peran mikrobiota usus terhadap kejadian obesitas dapat melalui beberapa mekanisme yaitu melalui jalur metabolik, inflamasi dan hormonal. Jalur metabolik dengan peningkatan produksi Short-Chain Fatty Acid (SCFA), perubahan metabolisme asam empedu dan FXR/TGR5 signaling, jalur inflamasi dengan peningkatan lipopolisakarida (LPS) dan endocannabinoid (eCB) system yang mengatur metabolisme dan rasa lapar melalui microbiota-gut-brain axis serta jalur hormonal yaitu penekanan fiaf, peningkatan Peptide YY (PYY), dan ekspresi dari G protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). Simpulan: Beberapa penelitian menunjukkan mekanisme utama peran mikrobiota terhadap perkembangan obesitas dapat melalui jalur metabolik, inflamasi, maupun hormonal.
Pengujian dan Analisis Quality of Service Mobile Ad-Hoc Network (MANET) Menggunakan Protokol Routing Babel Pada Raspberry Pi
Authors: Puspitasari Shusmita , Subardono Alif , Adrian Ronald 
Published: September 2019

Indonesia merupakan kawasan yang rawan bencana. Selain menimbulkan korban, bencana alam juga meruntuhkan banyak infrastuktur, salah satunya infrastruktur komunikasi. Dengan adanya masalah komunikasi dengan infrastuktur yang terbatas seperti yang terjadi di daerah bencana, solusi yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan membangun Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANET) karena memerlukan infrastruktur yang sederhana. Pada tugas akhir ini dilakukan pengujian dan analisis kualitas layanan (Quality of service) pada MANET menggunakan perangkat raspberry pi serta routing protokol Babel. QoS mengacu kepada kemampuan jaringan untuk menyediakan layanan yang baik melalui teknologi dan infrastruktur tertentu yang bertujuan untuk pertukaran informasi agar tersampaikan dengan baik. Parameter yang dijadikan acuan dalam penelitian ini antara lain adalah delay, jitter, throughtput dan packet loss. Pengujian menggunakan topologi mesh dengan empat skenario, satu skenario dengan kondisi full connected dan tiga skenario dengan kondisi partial connected sekalian juga mengetahui mekanisme protokol yang digunakan, selain itu dilakukaan juga saat terjadi interferensi dan tidak terjadi interferensi. Secara keseluruhan, hasil kualitas layanan pada saat pengujian dengan skenario topologi kondisi full connected pada MANET yang dibangun, lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kondisi partial connected.
Quantifying Pregnant Women’s Knowledge of Educational Components of Antenatal Care in Lesotho
Authors: Seeiso Tabeta , Todd-Maja Mamutle M. 
Published: September 2019

Antenatal care (ANC) literacy is particularly important for pregnant women who need to make appropriate decisions for care during their pregnancy and childbirth. The link between inadequate health literacy on the educational components of ANC and maternal mortality in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) is undisputable. Yet, little is known about the ANC literacy of pregnant women in SSA, with most studies inadequately assessing the four critical components of ANC literacy recommended by the World Health Organization, namely danger signs in pregnancy; true signs of labour; nutrition; and preparedness for childbirth. Lesotho, a country with one of the highest maternal mortality rates in SSA, is also underexplored in this research area. This cross-sectional study explored the levels of ANC literacy and the associated factors in 451 purposively sampled women in two districts in Lesotho using a structured questionnaire, making recourse to statistical principles. Overall, 16.4 per cent of the participants had grossly inadequate ANC literacy, while 79.8 per cent had marginal levels of such knowledge. The geographic location and level of education were the most significant predictors of ANC literacy, with the latter variable further subjected to post hoc margins test with the Bonferroni correction. The participants had the lowest scores on knowledge of danger signs in pregnancy and true signs of labour. Adequate ANC literacy is critical to reducing maternal mortality in Lesotho. Improving access to ANC education, particularly in rural areas, is recommended. This study also provides important recommendations critical to informing the national midwifery curriculum.
Effect of multiple emulsion on mortality of drosophila virils
Authors: Areej Al-Khalaf  
Published: September 2019

The frequent use of insecticides has led to the development of insecticide resistance by many insects. In some insect populations, resistance can be developed to multiple pesticides. Up to this, insecticides resistance became a key challenge, and the amounts of the used pesticides must be as lower as possible. In this study, we measured the potency of multiple emulsions on the mortality of Drosophila virils and the ability of the fly to ingest and excrete the emulsions as a new strategy to avoid the great use of pesticides. The obtained data showed that the value of the lethal concentration of half the number of individuals decreases when the exposure duration increases, which demonstrates the sensitivity of the larvae to the toxic effect of the formulation. This can help to suggest that this type of material can be more effective and lasting effect for as long as possible. Moreover, the ingestion and excretion of the formulated product in the hind-gut can help to suggest the ability of the studied formulation to pass through the peritrophic membrane and the midgut acidic regions as two important barriers. In conclusion, the formulated microcapsule has a satisfactory insecticidal potency against D. virilis in a dose-dependent manner which might help to avoid the developed resistance to commonly used insecticides.
Tempestades: Escritos em torno do processo criativo de Caliban e o exílio estadunidense.
Authors: Mota Marcus 
Published: September 2019

Durante minha estadia nos Estados Unidos, produzi um série de textos que exploravam choques culturais a partir da perspectiva de um brasileiro viven- do no exterior. Como um diário, estes textos serviram de laboratório tanto para o espetáculo Caliban, quanto para as narrativas do livro Três Histórias Estranhas.
Penggunaan Pupuk Organik Pada Pertumbuhan Tanaman Tomat (Solanum Lycopersicum) Untuk Pelestarian Lingkungan
Authors: Rambulangi Elisaberth 
Published: September 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine how differences in crop growth and yield differences tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) of the two treatments, the use of organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizers. This research is a type of action (action research), because the research is done to solve the problems associated with the theory of learning in the classroom, followed by conducting experiments carried out in the garden with the school experiment conducted two fertilization treatment, to observe the growth of tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum ) so that this research also includes experimental research. The data collected in this study, in the form of numerical analyzed using statistics, thus including quantitative research, with data analysis techniques Pairet Samples T-Test. The results showed that there were significant differences between the two treatments, the treatment of first use of organic fertilizers represented variables X1, X2, better than the secound treatments the use of chemical fertilizers (inorganic) are represented by variables Y1, Y2, on the growth of tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum).
Bir İmar Adasındaki Binaların Oluşturduğu Gölgelerin Konum Bakımından İncelenmesi: Trakya Bölgesi Örneği
Authors: İNCE Hüseyin , ERDEM Nuri 
Published: September 2019

Yaz mevsiminde havanın da çok sıcak olması nedeniyle insanlar, güneşin
bunaltıcı etkisinden kurtulmak için gölgeli mekânları isterler. Binaların veya
açık hava ortamındaki dinlenme alanlarının gölgede kalması için, yapılacak
binaların veya dinlenme alanlarının, plan aşamasında, buna uygun tasarımı
yapılabilir. Bir imar adasında yer alan binaların günün muhtelif saatlerinde
oluşturduğu gölgenin konumuna, binalar arasındaki uzaklık, günün saati, o
saatteki güneş denklinasyon açısı, güneş azimut açısı ve güneş zenit açısı
etkilidir. Günümüzde iskân alanlarında yapılacak binalar için ayrık nizam veya
blok nizam uygulanmaktadır. Uygulamada konuyla ilgili olarak yapılan
çalışmalarda dış gölge elemanı tasarımını kolaylaştıran bir yaklaşım önerilmiş,
Adana’da dış gölge elemanlarının, gölge elemanı olarak, 120/140 boyutunda bir P
penceresi örneğinin dört ana yön için biçim ve boyutunun araştırmasının
yapıldığı belirtilmiştir. Bu çalışmada
ise, Trakya bölgesinde bir imar ada cephesinin muhtelif semt açısı değerlerinde
ve güneş azimut açısının muhtelif değerlerinde; bir imar adasındaki binanın
komşu bahçe sahasında, arka bahçe sahasında ve yan bahçe sahasında ve komşu
parseldeki binanın cephesinde oluşturduğu gölgenin konumları incelenmiştir.
Diğer çalışmalarda belirtilen konu ile ilgili bir araştırmanın yapılmadığı
tespit edildiğinden, bu araştırmanın yapılması gerekli görülmüştür. Elde edilen
bulgular ve kanaatler belirtilmiştir.
ANALISIS DAYA SAING SEKTOR INDUSTRI PRIORITAS INDONESIA DALAM MENGHADAPI PASAR ASEAN
Authors: Isventina Isventina , Nuryartono Nunung , Hutagaol Manuntun Parulian 
Published: September 2019

This study aimed to analyze the factors that influence competitiveness of Indonesia’s priority industrial sector in facing the ASEAN market by using Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and panel data analysis. The study period was in 2001-2013 and variables are used, among others, the export price of products in the industry priorities, labor productivity, fixed capital and riil exchange rate. Based on the calculation of the level of competitiveness by using RCA, showed that the Indonesia's priority industrial sectors have strong competitive (RCA>1) in the ASEAN market, except for the chemical industry and machinery and equipment industry. That is, Indonesia has a comparative advantage in most of the priority industrial sectors, so that it can be used to support the government's strategy to expand the national industrial market to the ASEAN region. While the results of the panel data analysis showed that the export price is the most influential factor for the competitiveness of priority industrial sectors in Indonesia. In this case, the export price is a reflection of the production cost. The high of production cost indicates that the purchase price of inputs by exporting companies is also high, so that the export price was high. Because the essence of competitiveness is relatively low cost, the high export prices showed a decreasing competitiveness. Other factors that affect are the real exchange rate and labor productivity. Rupiah depreciation can encourage the growth of exports, which in turn can improve competitiveness. Meanwhile, the development of human resources that make industrial policy was originally based on cheap labor and natural resources can be developed into a productivity-based industries are supported by qualified human resources as well as science and high technology. On the other hand, the addition of variable fixed capital does not affect the competitiveness of priority industrial sectors. This is because the impact of the increased competitiveness of the addition of fixed capital in a given year is not directly felt in the year, but will be felt in the next few years. Thus, the strategy can be formulated to improve the competitiveness of the priority industrial sectors, including developing the upstream industry and among industry based on natural resources and the control of exports of raw materials, develop human resources industry players in the Indonesia’s priority industrial sectors with training and innovation activities, developing downstream industries as well as the increase in value-added products in the priority industrial sectors through product diversification and improve the pattern of cooperation with the manufacturers of other countries in the ASEAN region through the export promotion. Keywords: ASEAN Integration, Manufacturing Industry, Competitiveness, Panel Data Analysis
Respon Return Pasar Modal Indonesia terhadap Kebijakan Moneter Domestik dan Asing
Authors: Wulandari Aulia Yulianti , Achsani Noer Azam , Anggraeni Lukytawati 
Published: September 2019

Understanding the impact of external shocks on the stock market return and volatility is crucial for market participants as volatility is synonymous with risk. This paper provides comprehensive evidence on the spillover effects of the change of monetary policies from inside country and foreign origins on Indonesia stock market in the period of the time from November 2, 2012 to May 15, 2017. Used symmetric (IGARCH) and asymmetric (EGARCH and APARCH) GARCH model analysis to evaluate the impact of surprise and anticipated changes of monetary policies from inside country and foreign policies (from another ASEAN countries and leading economies, in this paper are United States, Europe, and United Kingdom). Surprise change of monetary policy is proxied by one day change in 3 months interbank offered rate, while anticipated change of monetary policy is proxied by one day change in target interest rate or policy rate. The result shows that information of the monetary policy news and Indonesia stock return is asymmetric. Indonesia stock market is only affected by foreign monetary policies. Keywords: ASEAN stock market, GARCH, Monetary policy JEL classification: C01, C50, E50
WANITA DAN NERAKA (Telaah Kritis Terhadap Hadis Banyaknya Wanita yang Menjadi Penghuni Neraka)
Authors: Sulistiani Syafira 
Published: September 2019

Nabi saw. pernah bersabda bahwa mayoritas penghuni neraka adalah wanita, hadis ini terlihat seperti merendahkan wanita. Namun hadis ini disebut sebanyak 17 kali dalam kutub al-sittah dan kualitas hadis ini masuk dalam kategori shahih. Tetapi sebagai seorang muslim, kita tidak bisa menerima begitu saja. Diperlukan studi kritis terhadap hadis banyaknya wanita yang menjadi penghuni neraka. Studi kritis dilakukan dengan (1) Pendekatan tekstual yakni metode memahami makna dan maksud yang terkandung dalam hadis-hadis Nabi dengan cara bertumpu pada analisis teks hadis, (2) Pendekatan antar-tekstual yakni metode pemahaman hadis dengan memperhatikan hadis lain (tanawwu’) dan/atau ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an yang terkait, dan (3) Pendekatan kontekstual yakni metode memahami hadis dengan melihat sisi-sisi konteks yang berhubungan dengan hadis. Dari studi kritis tersebut, menunjukkan bahwa maksud dari hadis bukan untuk merendahkan wanita, tetapi berlaku untuk pria maupun wanita yang tidak taat maka akan masuk ke neraka. Hadis ini juga menjadi peringatan bagi wanita (secara umumnya) untuk selalu melakukan perbuatan baik kepada siapapun, terutama suaminya dan selalu menjaga muru’ah atau kehormatan dirinya.