bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Praktik Courtroom Television dalam Membentuk Opini Publik dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Putusan Pengadilan
Authors: Hariyanto Hariyanto 
Published: June 2019

Abstrak: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan sifat deskriptif analisis. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menganalisa perihal praktik courtroom television dalam membentuk opini publik terhadap pengaruh putusan hakim. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) praktik courtroom television yang diartikan sebagai kegiatan yang menyiarkan baik secaralangsung maupun ulang terhadap suatu kasus yang kemudian disertai dengan berbagai ulasan maupun komentar baik secara bebas maupun melalui talkshow. 2) Dalam banyak kasus, praktik courtroom television banyak menyudutkan pihak tersangka, hal ini tentunya melanggar asas presumption of innocent atau asas praduga tak bersalah. Praktek courtroom televisiondikhawatirkan akan mengarah kepada perbuatan trial by the press yang berpotensi menyebabkan contempt of court. 3) Praktik courtroom television yang mampu membangun opini publik dalam artian opini masyarakat secara luas ternyata dari hasil analisa penelitian ini tidak mempengaruhi hakim dalam membuat putusan peradilan. Namun opini publik dalam artian publik tertentu atau public terbatas (institusi atau lembaga) atau pun opini publik dari beberapa pihak yang berkepentingan dengan kasus tersebut yang dapat mempengaruhi hakim.
Kata Kunci: Courtroom Television, Opini Publik, Putusan Hakim.
Pandangan Dunia al-Qur'an (Telaah Terhadap Prinsip-Prinsip Universal al-Qur'an)
Authors: Munawir Munawir 
Published: June 2019

Abstrak: Membaca al-Qur’an dalam bentuk wahyu skriptual dengan hanya fokus pada kajian lughawiyyah jelas belum memadai, karena itu baru sebagian dari wahyu. Diperlukan kajian konteks (siyaqiyyah) karena itu merupakan sebagian wahyu lainnya, sehingga pembacaan terhadapnya menjadi komprehensif. Pembacaan berbasis teks dan konteks ini dalam studi al-Qur’an kontemporer disebut juga dengan pembayaan go beyond text. Dengan pembacaan seperti ini, nilai-nilai universal yang merupakan pandangan dunia al-Qur’an dapat ditemukan. Selanjutnya, agar nilai-nilai universal al-Qur’an senantiasa menjadi basispembacaan terhadap al-Qur’an, maka pandangan dunia al-Qur’n tidak boleh berhenti pada doktrin, melainkan harus menjadi metode yang selalu menjadi wayof thinking bagi setiap orang yang ingin ‘mengajak bicara’ al-Qur’an.
Kata Kunci: Pandangan Dunia, prinsip al-Qur’an, Kajian Bahasa, Kajian Konteks.
MEMBEDAH REALITAS KOMUNIKASI LINTAS AGAMA DI MEDIA MASSA (Critical Discourse Analisys terhadap Kompas tahun 2015)
Authors: Halwati Umi 
Published: June 2019

Abstract: The consequence of a plural society is social conflict. An attitude that can stimulate conflict is exclusivism, primordial ethnicity, race and religion. The existence of an interfaith communication cannot be separated from the mass media. The mass media is a tool or an effective mediator in the publication of ideology in the stage win public support. Therefore, it is necessary to study scientifically how the media constructs a discourse of reality. This study is qualitative research using critical discourse analysis approach. The results of this study describe how the Kompas newspaper construct a discourse, both in terms of thematic, schematic, semantic, syntactic, rhetorical, and in terms of the social aspect of the analysis.
Keyword: inter-religious communication, media.
PENGARUH WANITA DALAM KETAHANAN EKONOMI KELUARGA
Authors: Aziz Fathul Aminudin , Solikha Akhris Fuadatis , Ashari Irvan 
Published: June 2019

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of age, education, the sum of children, work time, and experience on women who became plaited mat of pandan toward family income. This study conduct simple random sampling and estimate population with Slovin formulate. The data analysis technique in this study are descriptive analysis, classical assumption test, multiple regression analysis, hypothesis test uses F test, and t test. The result showed that variable of work time is giving positive significant influence on family income but variable age, education, the sum of children, and experience does not giving significant influence on family income.
Keywords: age, education, the sum of children, work time, experience, and family income.
IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN PEMBELAJARAN TAHFIDZUL QUR’AN DI MI ISTIQOMAH SAMBAS PURBALINGGA
Authors: Khusen Maulana 
Published: June 2019

Abstract: The results of the study show that: (1) Tahfidzul Qur'an learning planning is done through the preparation of memorization targets and the determination of effective weeks and days in each semester; (2) Organizing is carried out through the division of tasks and responsibilities as well as the construction of the structure of the tutoring teacher; (3) The mobilization is carried out through the coordination meeting of the Tahfidz coordinator as a shering forum for decision making and direction of the Tahfidzul Qur'an learning program and the implementation of learning is carried out every Monday-Friday; and (4) Supervision is carried out through assessing teacher performance at the end of December and June. The highest achievement target for the second year of the implementation of the Tahfidzul Qur'an's 2017/2018 year program is juz 29 and 30, the lowest target for class 1 is juz 30 to Surat al Ghosyiyyah. For class 1, 85% of the target is achieved and 11% of students exceed the target. Class 2 targets reached 19%. Class 3, 10.86% reached the target and 0.35% of students exceeded the target. Class 4 tarjet reached 12.44%. Class 5 targets reached 4.24%, and the last grade 6 target reached 13.79% and 1.5% of students exceeded the target.
Keywords: Learning Management, Tahfidzul Qur'an.
BUKU KONTROL SHALAT SEBAGAI MEDIA HABITUASI SHALAT DI MI DIPONEGORO 03 KARANGKLESEM
Authors: Munasiroh Munasiroh 
Published: June 2019

Abstract: This study uses descriptive qualitative field research methods. The locations studied were MI Diponegoro 03 Karangklesem, South Purwokerto District, Banyumas Regency. The research subjects included the fourth and fifth-grade teachers, fourth and fifth-grade students, fourth and fifth-grade parents, and the principal. The results of the study of the Shalat Control Book as a Media for Habituation of Prayers in Diponegoro 03 Karangklesem MI, South Purwokerto Subdistrict, Banyumas Regency, namely 1) In order to make the Book of Control Prayer effective, a collaboration between teachers and parents is needed to educate habituation prayer. 2) In the development of prayer control book media still, need evaluation. Evaluating the development of monthly prayer control books by class teachers, evaluating the effectiveness of the implementation of prayer control books by the madrasa head and the teacher council, and communicating the development of habituation prayer to parents.
Keywords: control card, prayer, media, and habituation.
STATUS SOSIAL NON-MUSLIM DI TIMUR TENGAH
Authors: Dzulfaroh Ahmad Naufal 
Published: June 2019

This study aims to find detailed data on non-muslim social status in the Middle East, particularly the social status of Coptic Christian groups in Egypt, Christian Maronites in Lebanon, Christian in Sudan as well as Jewish communities in Egypt, Iraq and Iran. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative through literature review. The authors analyzed matters relating to the existence of groups, social and political status of non-muslim communities in the Middle East. As for the results of this analysis is first, non-muslim existence in the Middle East as a whole occupies a position as a minority group. This is due to the long history of the Islamic journey that has captured the entire Middle East region and the diaspora of the non-muslim population to the West. Second, in general, non-muslim groups in the Middle East are able to co-exist well with the majority. However, in certain situations minority groups are often subjected to several acts of terror, such as killing and assaulting houses of worship. Third, judging from the right received by non-muslim groups in the Middle East as citizens, only Sudanese Christian groups, Jewish Communities in Iraq and Iran are received discriminatory treatment. Fourth, politically, only the Egyptian and Christian Copts of Sudan received discriminatory treatment from the government, both political and parliamentary.
Keywords: Social Status, Non-muslim, Middle East
Flebotomíneos (díptera: psychodidae) en la periferia de santarém (pa). Estratificacion horizontal y factores agravantes para la transmisión domiciliar de leishmaniosis
Authors: FEITOSA A. C , CASTELLON G 
Published: June 2019

Fueron realizadas colectas de flebotomíneos por medio de trampas luminosas tipo CDC, colocadas intradomiciliarmente (dormitorio) y peridomiciliarmente (abrigos de animales) procurando los criaderos en barrios periféricos de la ciudad de Santarém, Brasil, haciendo la búsqueda en los lugares en donde hubiese registro de casos autóctonos de leishmaniosis, fueran seleccionadas, las siguientes áreas de trabajo: Jutaí, Diamantino y Sto. André. Se capturaron 9.926 flebotomíneos, distribuidos en 15 especies. Las especies más abundantes fueron L. longipalpis (59,72%) y L. carmelinoi (35,47%). En el barrio de Jutaí fue capturada la mayor cantidad de flebotomíneos (6.031), seguido por el barrio de Diamantino (2.390) y Sto. André (1.505). Hubo mayor densidad de individuos en los meses de la estación lluviosa. En la estratificación horizontal hubo reducción significativa (p = 0,02) de la fauna de flebotomíneos, en la medida en que aumentaba la separación de la floresta residua
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK PEMBIAYAAN UNTUK INDUSTRI KREATIF DI KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: - Rivani , Rizal Muhamad , Darwis Rudi Saprudin 
Published: June 2019

This study aims to find the main problems, especially in the field of financing for the creative industry sector, to find alternative of financing models, and finally to try to analyze the characteristics of financing for the creative industry sector. The research method used is quantitative with explorative studies and uses simple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the calculations of the two variables, it can be concluded that indeed the characteristics of the creative industry have no significant effect on the characteristics of banking business loans in general. Thus, it can be concluded that indeed the characteristics of the creative industry require alternative financing models that are different from the general financing pattern of banking, which is more in line with the characteristic needs of the creative industry itself which among them generally do not have large assets for financing guarantees, more involving creativity, and have a high level of business competition. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari permasalahan utama khususnya bidang pembiayaan untuk sektor industri kreatif, lalu mencari alternatif model pembiayaannya, dan terakhir untuk mencoba menganalisis karakteristik pembiayaan untuk sektor industri kreatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan studi eksploratif serta menggunakan analisis statistik regresi linier sederhana. Berdasarkan hasil kalkulasi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa memang karakteristik industri kreatif tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap karakteristik kredit usaha perbankan secara umum. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa karakteristik industri kreatif ini memerlukan alternatif model pembiayaan yang berbeda dengan pola pembiayaan dari perbankan secara umum. Karakteristik industri kreatif itu sendiri diantaranya adalah umumnya tidak punya aset besar untuk jaminan pembiayaan, lebih banyak melibatkan unsur kreativitas, serta tingkat persaingan usaha yang tinggi.
STRATEGI AGILITAS BISNIS PEER-TO-PEER LENDING STARTUP FINTECH DI ERA KEUANGAN DIGITAL DI INDONESIA
Authors: Hendriyani Chandra , Raharja Sam un Jaja 
Published: June 2019

Technological developments have encouraged financial technology literacy where Fintech startups came into the world of peer to peer lending to bridge the gap between conventional banking and those who cannot get capital from banks. The technology allows the process of financial facilitation to become more convenient, faster, and more cost-efficient. Fintech has a big opportunity in Indonesia and the government has protected customers by the regulation of Authority of Financial Services Number 77/POJK.01/2016 Indonesian Fintech about money lending services based on information technology. This study is intended to illustrate a strategy business agility in financial technology companies that perform peer-to-peer lending. The method used in this study was qualitative research with descriptive approach. The data collection technique applied is literature study. The results show that P2P lending companies have already performed a strategy business agility to grab customers in the era of digital financial in Indonesia by using platform technology that they have made which is a simple application for gaining competitive advantages.Perkembangan teknologi telah mendorong percepatan teknologi keuangan di mana startup Fintech peer to peer lending muncul untuk mengambil peluang pasar konsumen yang tidak bisa mendapatkan modal dari bank konvensional. Teknologi yang diterapkan membuat fasilitas keuangan menjadi lebih nyaman, cepat dan lebih hemat biaya. Fintech memiliki peluang besar di Indonesia dan pemerintah telah melindungi pelanggan dengan peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Nomor 77 / POJK.01 / 2016 Fintech Indonesia tentang layanan peminjaman uang berbasis teknologi informasi. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menggambarkan strategi agilitas bisnis di perusahaan teknologi keuangan yang melakukan peer to peer lending. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan peer to peer lending telah melakukan strategi agilitas bisnis untuk meraih pelanggan di era keuangan digital di Indonesia dengan menggunakan platform teknologi dan membuat aplikasi sederhana untuk mendapatkan keunggulan kompetitif.
Critérios Qualis A1 da Educação: a avaliação sob a perspectiva da disputa acadêmica
Authors: Ribeiro Daniele Alves , Alencar Maria do Socorro Nunes Macedo , Couto Euclides de Freitas 
Published: June 2019

O objetivo deste artigo é refletir sobre os critérios do Qualis Periódico da Educação, mecanismo de avaliação dos periódicos, parte de um complexo sistema de avaliação dos programas de pós-graduação. Por meio do método documental, selecionamos como objeto de estudo os critérios A1 definidos pelo Documento de Área da Avaliação Trienal de 2013, os mais atuais da área da Educação. Com base nas discussões sociológicas da teoria de campo de Pierre Bourdieu, ao analisar cada um dos critérios, caracterizamos a revista como um agente sujeito Ã s regras que regem a disputa pelo capital simbólico em jogo nesse microcosmo. Ainda que na esfera da prática, o processo avaliativo seja mais complexo do que prevê os documentos oficiais, a análise realizada evidencia como os critérios adotados pela Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (Capes) traduzem as disputas acadêmicas em busca de legitimidade, por meio de disposições próprias adquiridas no interior do próprio campo.
An Indigenous Pacific Human Rights Mechanism: Some Building Blocks
Authors: Baird Natalie , Toki Valmaine 
Published: June 2019

This article explores the possibility of a Pacific regional human rights mechanism, in particular in regard to how the rights contained in such a mechanism should be framed. It provides a case study of the New Zealand seabed and foreshore legislation and its impact in New Zealand as well as the CERD Committee's reaction to the challenge to that legislation. Secondly, the article using the case study as a starting point, discusses the importance of an indigenous "lens" to develop the composition of rights in a Pacific regional mechanism.
But Where's the Contract? A Tribute to Professor David McLauchlan
Authors: Keene Amelia , Leslie Sarah 
Published: June 2019

This article is a tribute to Professor David McLauchlan on the occasion of his 40th teaching anniversary. The first part is a personal recollection from each of the two authors. The second part is a joint case note. It poses the question: how could a real estate firm who knew the vendor did not intend to appoint the firm as agent nevertheless have a legal right to withhold commission? In the decision of Nightingale v Barfoot Ltd, Venning J confirmed that the firm had such a right. This article challenges the accuracy of that conclusion, suggesting that as there was no evidence to support the formation of an agency agreement, the real estate firm did not have the right to deduct commission. It analyses critically a number of the legal arguments raised in the case and those that should have been raised, including those concerning contract formation, the objective principle, promissory estoppel, and the effect of s 62 of the Real Estate Agents Act 1976 and the Contracts Privity Act 1982. Much responsibility for the outcome of the case must be pinned on counsel for the vendor, who failed to stop and ask himself "But Where’s The Contract"?
Reading Against the Grain of Vulnerability in Addiction
Authors: Uusitalo Susanne Maria 
Published: June 2019

Addicted individuals are arguably a vulnerable population in health care and in society. Typically, the claim is based on views that consider drug use as the source of vulnerability, either as a cause for pathologies in the brain or as a target for societal regulation that results in harm for the users. In this article, I question the common conceptions that, first, the vulnerability in addiction actually traces back to drug use and, second, vulnerability in addiction undermines the addicted individual’s agency. Insofar as drug use is considered to be the main source of vulnerability in addiction, the view of addicted individuals as vulnerable may be misplaced. I suggest that in certain contexts drug use can be regarded as a resource in one’s agency. However, questioning the polarization between autonomy (i.e., full-blown agency) and vulnerability may undermine the view that addicted individuals are a vulnerable population that requires special measures.
Keywords: addiction, vulnerability, agency, autonomy, control
Vulnerabling People
Authors: Bottner Taika 
Published: June 2019

In dementia research and care practice and there has been a turn to try to offer approaches that acknowledge the patient’s personhood and agency and protect the rights of the vulnerable. Yet while defining people as demented or vulnerable, the focus is on the disabilities of and dysfunctions in the patient, and the strengths are left undiscussed, thus ignoring an important part of being a person. I move the focus from disabilities to strengths and call for more attention to be paid to other ways of interaction with vulnerable people. As an example, I consider ‘making’ as a form of creative interaction and how this applies to people living with dementia. My focus is on the phenomenological experience of the world. I argue that this offers a perspective that shows the value in embodied knowledge and making practices in a manner that acknowledges the agency and ability to interact with the world, even when other forms of interaction might not seem possible.
Keywords: agency, art, dementia, making, phenomenology, vulnerability
Physical Activity and Inflammation Phenotype Conversion
Authors: Miles Mary P. , Wilson Stephanie , Yeoman Carl J. 
Published: June 2019

ABSTRACTInflammation is a protective response to infection or injury; however, persistent microtraumas at the tissue level may result in chronic low-grade inflammation that plays both direct and indirect roles in the development of many diseases and aging. The purpose of this review is to describe the underlying physiology of low-grade inflammation and highlight potential inflammation lowering effects of physical activity (PA). Unique contributions of this review are to introduce the concept of inflammation phenotype flexibility in contrast to the low-grade inflammation state and describe how PA influences inflammation phenotype by altering muscle, gut, adipose, and postprandial metabolism. Pro-inflammatory M1 macrophages and cytokines—such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-1β, and IL-6—contribute to low-grade inflammation. Among the mechanisms that commonly contribute to low-grade inflammation are dysfunctional adipose tissue, a leaky gut, gut microbiota that promotes inflammation, and large postprandial glycemic and lipidemic responses. Physical activity may lower inflammation by decreasing M1 macrophages in visceral adipose tissue, decreasing adipose tissue volume, production of anti-inflammatory myokines, promotion of butyrate-producing members of the gut microbiota, improved gut barrier function, and lowering of postprandial glycemic and lipidemic responses. While exercise has many anti-inflammatory mechanisms, phenotype conversion is complex, multifaceted, and difficult to achieve. Our understanding of how PA influences inflammation must include acute exercise-induced anti-inflammatory effects, contribution to the inflammation state from multiple sources in the body, and phenotypic shifts underpinning low-grade inflammation.
Kidney Disease and Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: The State of the Science
Authors: Hannan Mary , Phillips Shane A. , Collins Eileen G. , Quinn Lauretta , Steffen Alana , Bronas Ulf G. 
Published: June 2019

ABSTRACT
The care of older adults can be greatly complicated when an individual is diagnosed with chronic kidney disease (CKD). CKD is a common disease with an estimated worldwide prevalence of 11% to 13%. Cognitive impairment is found in older adult patients with all stages of CKD, with a prevalence as high as 50%. The mechanisms leading to cognitive impairment in patients with CKD are conjectured to be related to a combination of vascular, hormonal, inflammatory, and CKD-related toxic factors that influence brain structure and function. Cognitive decline in older adults with CKD can lead to devastating complications for patients and their caregivers. There are no medications or treatments specified in clinical guidelines to prevent, delay, or treat cognitive impairment in patients with CKD. Researchers are beginning to explore the potential of exercise and increased physical activity to improve cognitive function in older adults with CKD. This review provides an overview of cognitive decline in older adults with CKD, the clinical implications, and current treatment options.