bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Энантиоселективность новых хиральных неподвижных фаз на основе пиридиниевых и имдазолевых ионных жидкостей
Authors: Сидельников В. Н. , Шашков М. В. 
Published: October 2018

В настоящее время основная часть ГХ-анализа энантиомеров производится на колонках с неподвижными жидкими фазами (НЖФ) на основе циклодекстринов. В работе изучена энантиоселективность ряда новых хиральных фаз на основе имидазолевых и пиридиниевых ионных жидкостей (ИЖ). Рассмотрены два подхода к созданию хиральных НЖФ на основе ИЖ. Первый предполагает использование смеси нехиральной ИЖ в качестве матрицы и хиральной добавки, которой является модифицированный циклодекстрин. Другой подход предполагает использование хиральной ИЖ в качестве индивидуальной НЖФ. В работе рассмотрены возможные пути приготовления колонок на основе энантиоселективных НЖФ с использованием пиридиниевых и имидазолиевых ионных жидкостей. Впервые использованы ИЖ с хиральным анионом и показано, что использование данного варианта хиральной НЖФ позволяет получать коэффициентыэнантиоселективности того же порядка что и для циклодекстриновых НЖФ.
Влияние обработки поверхности частиц технического углерода на адсорбцию синтетического каучука
Authors: Эльтекова Н. А. , Эльтеков А. Ю. , Эльтеков Ю. А. 
Published: October 2018

Изучена адсорбция олигобутадиенового каучука с гидроксильными концевыми группами из разбавленных растворов в н-гептане на частицах технического углерода, подвергнутых термической обработке. Показано изменение химии поверхности частиц исходного технического углерода под действием различной температуры и времени обработки в токе водорода. Оценено влияние химии поверхности частиц технического углерода на характер и энергетику взаимодействия макромолекул синтетического каучука с исходной и обработанной поверхностями технического углерода.
Влияние природы лигандов на сорбцию ионов меди (II) активированными углями и ионообменными смолами
Authors: Афонин Г. С. , Смирнова Н. Н. 
Published: October 2018

В статье приведены результаты сравнительных исследований извлечения ионов меди из водных растворов в отсутствии/присутствии ЭДТА и аммиака с использованием активированного угля NWC и синтетической ионообменной смолы Dowex 50wx8. Рассмотрены кинетические и термодинамические особенности сорбционного процесса. Установлено хорошее соответствие экспериментальных результатов и модели псевдовторого порядка. Для математического описания статического равновесия в процессе сорбции были использованы модели Ленгмюра и Фрейндлиха. Показано влияние природы лигандов на емкость сорбентов и кинетику сорбции ионов Cu(II) из модельных растворов.
Дегидратация мяса виноградной улитки «Helix pomatia» при исследовании методами ИК-спектроскопии и термического анализа
Authors: Перегончая О. В. , Глотова И. А. , Кусакина О. С. , Синяева Л. А. 
Published: October 2018

Представлены результаты исследования термолиза виноградной улитки «Helix рomatia» методами инфракрасной абсорбционной спектроскопии и термического анализа. Показано, что высушивание до постоянной массы приводит к практически полному удалению воды из мяса виноградной улитки. Проведен кинетический анализ стадий дегидратации.
Адсорбция стронция на модифицированных слоистых алюмосиликатах
Authors: Свиридов А. В. , Юрченко В. В. , Свиридов В. В. , Никифоров А. Ф. , Пряничников С. В. 
Published: October 2018

Установлена высокая эффективность адсорбции ионов стронция на интеркалированном монтмориллоните. Определены значения предельной адсорбции и термодинамические параметры адсорбции. Выявлены оптимальные условия адсорбционного извлечения ионов стронция из водных растворов. Предположительно высокие эффекты адсорбции связаны с самопроизвольным расширением и сжатием слоистой структуры монтмориллонита.
Применение модели реактора идеального вытеснения для описания сорбционных свойств верхового торфа в динамических условиях
Authors: Статкус М. А. , Кузнецова И. А. , Цизин Г. И. , Ларионов Н. С. , Боголицын К. Г. 
Published: October 2018

Аккумулятивная функция болот тесно связана со способностью торфа накапливать поступающие извне элементы. В связи с тем, что для болот является характерным преобладание поверхностного стока, корректное описание сорбционных свойств верхних слоев торфяной залежи открывает возможности для прогнозирования процессов переноса тяжелых металлов. В настоящей статье предложено применение модели реактора идеального вытеснения для описания процесса динамической сорбции верховым торфом ионов тяжелых металлов (на примере свинца (II) и кадмия (II)). Объектом исследования выбран верховой торф низкой степени разложения, отобранный на Иласском болотном массиве (Россия, Архангельская область) с глубины 0-20 см (фракция 0.1-0.25 мм). Параметры сорбционной системы определяли методом нелинейной регрессии численного решения модели реактора идеального вытеснения. Полученные коэффициенты распределения и массопереноса, позволяют прогнозировать процесс связывания ионов тяжелых металлов в динамических условиях.
Сорбция ионов меди угольным сорбентом МИУ-С
Authors: Родина И. В. , Линников О. Д. , Сунцов А. Ю. 
Published: October 2018

Изучены сорбционные свойства по отношению к ионам меди угольного сорбента марки МИУ-С4. Исследования проводились на модельном растворе сульфата меди(II), содержащем дополнительно 400 мг/дм3 сульфата натрия.
Показано, что угольный сорбент марки МИУ-С4 способен очищать загрязнённые растворы от ионов двухвалентной меди путём сорбции их на своей поверхности по механизму простой физической адсорбции, описываемой уравнением Ленгмюра. Определены параметры этого уравнения для разных значений рН модельного раствора. С повышением рН очищаемого раствора от 4 до 6.7 адсорбция ионов меди на поверхности МИУ-С4 возрастает (диапазоны рН<4 и рН>6.7 не были исследованы), что обусловлено ростом ёмкости монослоя МИУ-С4. При этом наблюдается также возрастание константы адсорбционного равновесия
Remembering Rupert Brooke and Siegfried Sassoon in Gelibolu Novels
Authors: KEMALOĞLU Azer Banu 
Published: October 2018

Gelibolu Campaign (1915) is an inspiration for fiction writers as they delve into the ancient and present history of the campaign in their fictional constructions. Although in different ways the novels pay tribute to the memories and heroes of the campaign while connecting the carnage of 1915 to the classical times, of Homer’s Troy. References to Iliad and Odyssey appear in fictional stories representing Gelibolu battlefield as a mythical land. T.S. Eliot’s anti-war poem The Wasteland (1922) is echoed in novels lamenting the loss. Besides classical examples British war poets Rupert Brooke and Siegfried Sassoon are also remembered in fictional representations of the campaign. Yet, the representations offer an alternative discourse sought by New Historicism replacing the romantic and heroic representations of war with bitter and traumatic ones. This study aims to analyse the tributes to Brooke and Sassoon in Stanton Hope’s Richer Dust (1925), Bruce Scates’s On Dangerous Ground (2012), Rachel Billington’s Glory (2015), and Peter Yeldham’s Barbed Wire and Roses (2007) as they try to unearth the voices of First World War poets and discuss new perspectives offered by novelists in their understanding of the poets. Although wars consume poets besides the intellectual and educated mass, the power of poetry is still heard and remembered thanks to fictional representations creating a dialogue between voices of past and present.
Gaius Sallustius Crispus’un De Coniuratione Catilinae’da Beliren Tarihçi Kişiliği
Authors: BOYANA Hülya 
Published: October 2018

C. Sallustius Crispus MÖ 86 - 35 yılları arasında yaşamış Geç Cumhuriyet Dönemi Romalı tarih yazarıdır. Bilimsel tarihçilik ve felsefi derinlik bakımından Roma tarih yazıcılığında oldukça önemli bir yere sahiptir. Bugün bizim anladığımız anlamda tarih yazan Sallustius’un eseri De coniuratione Catilinae monografi biçimindedir. Kamu görevi de yapan yazar makalemizin konusu olan eseri De coniuratione Catilinae’da Roma tarihinin belli bir zaman diliminin politik, ekonomik ve sosyal koşullarını anlatmıştır. Çalışmamızda Sallustius’un yaşamını ele aldıktan sonra ilk olarak yazdığı De coniuratione Catilinae’da bir tarih yazarı olarak üslubunu, tarih yazmaktaki amacını, önemini ortaya koymaya çalıştık. Sallustius kamu işlerinde çok başarılı olamamış, ancak tarih yazarı olarak Klasik Roma tarihçiliğinin başlatıcısı olmuştur.
Türk Siyasi Hayatında Açık Mektuplar (1950-1960)
Authors: GÜLER Cafer , SARISIR Serdar 
Published: October 2018

Çalışmada, 1950-1960 yılları arası siyasi hayatın daha iyi anlaşılmasında açık mektupların rolü üzerinde durulmuştur. Söz konusu dönem, açık mektupların sayısal olarak yoğunlaştığı yıllar olarak dikkat çekmektedir. Bir siyaset yapma ve kamuoyu oluşturma aracı olarak açık mektupları konu edinen ilk çalışmamızın devamı niteliğindeki bu çalışmada, 1950-1960 yılları arasındaki bazı açık mektup örnekleri değerlendirilecektir.İktidar partisi olan Demokrat Parti ile ana muhalefet partisi olan Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi arasında on yıl süren oldukça sert geçen siyasi mücadele, açık mektupların sayısal olarak artmasında önemli bir etkendir. İki parti arasındaki bu sert siyasi mücadele sürecindeki sembol isimler, Adnan Menderes ve İsmet İnönü, doğal olarak açık mektupların muhatapları olarak ön plana çıkmaktadır. Bu dönemde her iki parti arasındaki gerginleşen siyasi atmosferin en önemli gündemi, rejim meseleleri olduğundan, dönemin açık mektuplarının ana konusunu da rejim meseleleri oluşturmaktadır. Bu nedenle rejim meselelerinin ortaya çıkışındaki sorumluluğun kime ait olduğu ve bu meselelerin çözümüne yönelik önerilerin neler olduğu gibi temalar dönemin açık mektuplarına yansımıştır. Bundan dolayı Demokrat Parti iktidarı, Adnan Menderes, İsmet İnönü’nün biyografilerinde ve 1950’li yılların anlatımında, eksiklikleri gidermede açık mektupların önemi ortaya çıkmaktadır. Bu dönem, iki siyasi parti arasındaki mücadelenin gittikçe sertleştiği ve kutuplaşmaya doğru gittiği yıllardır. Bu durum karşısında her şeye rağmen tarafsızlığını koruduğunu iddia eden bazı açık mektup sahipleri, gelinen noktanın nedenlerini ve gelecek için çözüm önerilerini dile getirmekten geri kalmamışlardır. Bu da dönemin ilginç bir siyaset yapma yöntemi olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Çalışmada, ilgili dönemin siyasi hayatının ortaya konmasında açık mektupların dile getirilen fonksiyonu esas alınarak, örneklemelerle konu açıklığa kavuşturulmaya çalışılacaktır.
Dietary and fluid intake habits in nephrolithiasis patients presented to Ayub Teaching Hospital, Abbottabad
Authors: Farooq Muhammad Umer , Mustafa Syed Hassan , Tariq Shah Muhammad , Khan Muhammad Junaid , Iftikhar Osama 
Published: October 2018

<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> Nephrolithiasis is the 3rd most common clinical problem worldwide. The dietary and fluid intake factors play an important role in its causation. The present study was conducted to determine the dietary and fluid intake habits in patients presented with nephrolithiasis to Ayub Teaching Hospital, Abbottabad.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> This cross-sectional study enrolled 140 patients by convenient sampling. The study was carried out at the Urology ward of Ayub Teaching Hospital, Abbottabad from June 2017 to June 2018. In this study, a self-maintained structured questionnaire was used to interview 140 patients admitted in both male and female urology ward of Ayub Teaching Hospital, Abbottabad. The questionnaire covered the fluid intake and dietary habits of patients with relevance to determinants such as the number of glasses per day, level of education, physical activity, the occupation of patients and source of drinking water. Data was collected through questionnaires and was analyzed using SPSS-23. </p><p class="abstract"><strong>Results:</strong> Total of 140 patients were enrolled, 80 (57.1%) were males whereas 60 (42.9%) were females. Most of them, i.e. 116 (82.9%) were from rural areas, 132 (94.3%) belonged to poor socioeconomic status, 60 (42.9%) patients used the tap water for drinking and 80 (57.1%) had vegetables in their daily diet. Most 100 (71.4%) of them were illiterate, 92 (65.7%) working indoor and 60 (42.9%) drinking 5 to 10 glasses per day.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Conclusions:</strong> The study highlights the poor dietary and fluid intake habits of patients presenting with nephrolithiasis.</p><p> </p>
Heuristics for the Identification of Class Integration Order in Object-Oriented Software Testing
Authors: Machado Pereira Gladys , Dias Neto Arilo Cláudio , Horta Travassos Guilherme 
Published: October 2018

Dependency cycles among components (classes) represent a practical challenge when identifying the class integration order in object-oriented software testing. Classical approaches, such as “top-down” or “bottom-up” integration (or their combination) become less useful due to their acyclic characteristics. Some OO integration testing strategies explore the principle of breaking these dependency cycles, but broken dependencies imply that the target class will have to be stubbed when integrating and testing the source class, which increases the testing effort. This paper describes an integration testing strategy that guides software engineers to identify the class integration order with the minimum number of implemented stubs. This strategy can be directly applied to high level OO design (UML class) diagrams allowing the reduction of extra construction efforts related to additional classes needed in other strategies. The results from experimental studies have indicated its feasibility and effectiveness. The use of such integration testing strategy can be supported by a case tool, also described in this
paper.
V Congresso Brasileiro de Comportamento Motor
Authors: Comportamento Motor Sociedade Brasileira de 
Published: October 2018

V Congresso Brasileiro de Comportamento Motorâ€œAvanÃ§os e Perspectivas nos Estudos em Comportamento Motorâ€ 28 a 31 de Julho de 2010 Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisa em Desenvolvimento e Aprendizagem MotoraCEFE - Universidade Estadual de Londrina / Londrina - PRÂ Resumos - Aprendizagem MotoraResumos - Desenvolvimento MotorResumos - Controle Motor
VII Congresso Brasileiro de Comportamento Motor
Authors: Comportamento Motor Sociedade Brasileira de 
Published: October 2018

VII Congresso Brasileiro de Comportamento Motor17 a 19 de outubro de 2014Escola de EducaÃ§Ã£o FÃ­sica Fisioterapia e Terapia OcupacionalUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisÂ Resumos - Trabalhos Apresentados
IV Congresso de Fisioterapia do Triângulo Mineiro
Authors: Comportamento Motor Sociedade Brasileira de 
Published: October 2018

IV Congresso de Fisioterapia do TriÃ¢ngulo Mineiro e I Encontro de Egressos do Curso de Fisioterapia da UFTM
16 a 18 de outubro de 2014
Curso de Fisioterapia da UFTM
Universidade Federal do TriÃ¢ngulo Mineiro

Resumos - Trabalhos Apresentados
Politik Luar Negeri Indonesia dan Malaysia Terhadap China di Era Perang Dingin
Authors: Fauzi Nabil Ahmad 
Published: October 2018

Since the proclamation on the 1st October 1949, the People's Republic of China has gained an important role in international relations after World War II. The success of communism conquered China, has changed the dynamics of competition between the United States and the Soviet Union that lead the Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc. The situation has forced the newly independent states in this era, like Indonesia and Malaysia, to determine their position. In addition to facing the same international politics pressures, the two countries also have relations in the domestic issues related to China, namely the existence of the local Communist Party and ethnic of "Chinese overseas". The external and domestic factors that ultimately affect the choice of the countries' foreign policy towards China. This article attempts to identify and explore the factors that influence the similarities and differences in Indonesia and Malaysia foreign policy towards China using the approach threat perception, leader perception and domestic legitimacy within the framework of neo-classical realism. This article is expected to provide scientific contributions to understanding the comparison of Indonesia and Malaysia foreign policy towards China.
Keywords: Indonesia and Malaysia foreign policy, the existence of China, Cold War era, threatperception, leader perception, domestic legitimacy, neo-classical realism
Tantangan Implementasi ASEAN Community: Kasus di Kota Malang
Authors: Rijal Najamuddin Khairur 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
This paper examines the challenges of implementing the ASEAN Community that are elaborated based on the understanding and views of the management of International Relations Students Association in Malang. The data used is the primary data obtained from the results of structured interviews and questionnaires to 60 respondents. While secondary data is used to support the discussion. As the result, there are three challenges of implementing the ASEAN Community. First, the understanding of society related to the description of the characteristics/goals of each pillars of ASEAN Community is low. The second challenge is people are more familiar with the term of MEA, so there are reduction of understanding about ASEAN Community is limited to the economic dimension. Third, the lack of understanding and the reduction of understanding is inseparable from the source of information about ASEAN Community which originated more dominant from secondary information.
Keywords: ASEAN Community, AEC, Malang City
Abstrak
Tulisan ini mengkaji mengenai tantangan implementasi ASEAN Community yang dielaborasi berdasarkan pengetahuan dan pandangan mahasiswa pengurus Himahi di Kota Malang. Data yang digunakan merupakan data primer yang diperoleh dari hasil wawancara terstruktur dan pengisian angket kepada 60 responden. Adapun data sekunder digunakan untuk mendukung uraian pembahasan. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa ada tiga tantangan dalam implementasi ASEAN Community. Pertama, pemahaman masyarakat masih rendah terutama berkaitan dengan penjabaran dari karakteristik/tujuan masing-masing pilar ASEAN Community. Tantangan kedua adalah masyarakat lebih familiar dengan istilah MEA sehingga terjadi reduksi pemahaman tentang ASEAN Community hanya sebatas pada dimensi ekonomi. Ketiga, rendahnya pemahaman dan adanya reduksi pemahaman itu tidak terlepas dari sumber informasi tentang ASEAN Community yang lebih dominan diperoleh dari informasi sekunder.
Kata-kata Kunci: ASEAN Community, MEA, Kota Malang
Acute life‐threatening massive haemoptysis in a patient with a predicted difficult airway and emphysematous lung disease
Authors: Adlakha Amit , Capel Ifor , Addala Dinseh , Davis Peyton , Wong Adrian 
Published: October 2018

SummaryA 61‐year‐old male presented to the emergency department with acute life‐threatening massive haemoptysis. His previous history was remarkable for extensive mandibular and retromolar resection and reconstruction for squamous cell carcinoma ten years previously. A recent computed tomography scan of the thorax showed severe bullous emphysema. There were several features suggestive of a difficult airway, such as reduced mouth opening and fixed neck flexion. A technique was required, therefore, that avoided the use of a double‐lumen tube or bronchial blocker.We report the successful use of a post‐carinal Aintree intubation catheter to facilitate oxygenation of the right lung with a concurrent bronchially‐advanced single‐lumen tracheal tube to isolate and ventilate the left lung. This temporising strategy successfully bridged the life‐threatening phase of acute haemoptysis and the patient later received definitive treatment for a newly‐identified right upper lobe adenocarcinoma.
Infiltration-runoff model for layered soils considering air resistance and unsteady rainfall
Authors: Gan Yongde , Liu Huan , Jia Yangwen , Zhao Siyuan , Wei Jiahua , Xie Hongwei , Zhaxi Dongzhu 
Published: October 2018

AbstractA modified Green–Ampt model (MGAM) was proposed to simulate infiltrations into layered soil profiles with the entrapped air under unsteady rainfall conditions. To account for the effects of the air resistance, the saturation coefficient, actual water content, air bubbling pressure, and water bubbling pressure were introduced in the model. One-dimensional infiltration-runoff experiments were then conducted in multi-layered soil columns, under unsteady rainfall conditions, to evaluate the performance of the MGAM model. The cumulative infiltration, runoff rate, and water content of the soil, calculated by MGAM, were compared with the observed data and the results, calculated by the traditional Green–Ampt model (TGAM), the Bouwer Green–Ampt model (BGAM), and the Mein–Larson model (MLGAM), respectively. The results indicated that the cumulative infiltration, runoff rate, and soil water content, calculated by MGAM, were in better agreement with the observed results than previous models. A parameter sensitivity of MGAM was also analyzed. It was found that the sensitivity of the saturated coefficient was high in the first soil layer, and those of the air bubbling pressure and initial moisture deficit were high or medium in the first and second layers, while those of the other parameters were relatively low.
Proximal VIS-NIR spectrometry to retrieve substance concentrations in surface waters using partial least squares modelling
Authors: Wagner A. , Hilgert S. , Kattenborn T. , Fuchs S. 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
Many water quality parameters such as concentrations of suspended matter, nutrients and algae directly or indirectly change the electromagnetic reflectance and transmission properties of surface water bodies. Optical measurement approaches have shown great potential to partially substitute water sampling and laboratory analyses, but are obstructed by limited flexibility or high maintenance demands. In order to overcome these problems and to bridge the gap between in situ and remote sensing measurements, the use of close-range, above-surface reflectance measurements in the VIS-NIR domain to measure water quality parameters in surface water bodies was investigated. Remote sensing reflectance in a 1 m³ water tank with increasing, known concentrations of suspended solids was measured. A partial least squares model was trained to predict concentrations from reflectance curves, which performed well, considering the wide range of concentrations and illumination conditions (R²cal = 0.96, R²val = 0.97). The approach was then transferred to the field and further parameters were tested. Using a semi-autonomous spectrometer mounted to a boom stand on a motor boat, we traced substance concentrations in close intervals along a longitudinal gradient from inflow to dam in a drinking water reservoir in Brazil. The method is suitable for parameters directly influencing the reflection properties of the water body (e.g. suspended solids (R²cal = 0.93), chlorophyll-a (R²cal = 0.74)), or for parameters closely related to those (e.g. total phosphorus (R²cal = 0.97)). For chemical oxygen demand, the method is not well suited (R²cal = 0.14, R²val = 0.45). Once calibrated to the local conditions, the spectrometer can be used stationary or on moving platforms to map and monitor surface waters. The integration of the procedure into acoustic and imaging techniques is further investigated.