bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La innovación en el uso del lenguaje en contexto cambia la forma de pensar de los docentes
Authors: Carrillo Aguilar Nelly Romania 
Published: September 2019

El presente artículo aborda el tema de cómo el uso del lenguaje en contexto influye en la forma de pensar de los docentes y por ende mejoran sus prácticas educativas. Actualmente, la realidad educativa de nuestro país debe ser consciente que el uso del lenguaje es una herramienta para generar conocimiento sociocultural y así formar ciudadanos con pensamiento crítico, por esta razón el objetivo de esta investigación es demostrar cómo a través de la formación a docentes en el uso de la lengua en su contexto cambian sus prácticas educativas y rompen paradigmas tradicionales con respecto a los conceptos de la gramática, lectura y escritura de textos.
La metodología de esta investigación se basa en un estudio cuantitativo sobre la capacitación a un grupo de docentes en las provincias de Pichincha, Esmeraldas y Santo Domingo de todas las especialidades en lectura crítica, desarrollo del pensamiento y procesos de lectura y escritura. En estas capacitaciones se incluye como tema importante el uso de la lengua en su contexto.
Como resultado de esta investigación se puede destacar que el 91% de los docentes cambiaron en su forma de pensar con respecto a las prácticas pedagógicas de la didáctica de la Lengua y Literatura con el uso del lenguaje en contexto. En conclusión, la formación a docentes tuvo un alto impacto porque permitió a los docentes generar innovaciones en sus procesos didácticos y desarrollar pensamiento crítico para resolver los problemas que acontece la sociedad junto con los estudiantes.
PREPARING OF DEMOCRATIC EDUCATION LEADERS IN ISLAMIC EDUCATIONAL LEADERSHIP PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Lubis Mawardi 
Published: September 2019

The objective of this research was to understand preparing of democratic education leaders in Islamic educa- tion leadership perspective. The approach be used in research was library research with a kind of qualitative research. The prosess of gathering data/information was used review method/technique through references review and includ- ing social media those connect to preparing democratic education leaders in Islamic education leadership perspective and the analytic technique was descriptive analytic technique. The research result indicates that preparing democratic education leaders in Islamic education leadership perspective had to be done the real actions for students, for every component of educational actvity had to be connected to theoretic and practice Islamic democratic leadership aspect. Keywords: leader, education, democratic, leadership, Islamic
STRATEGI KEMENTERIAN AGAMA DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU MANAJEMEN MADRASAH ALIYAH DI KABUPATEN SELUMA
Authors: Suhirman Suhirman , Syatriawan Idi 
Published: September 2019

The purpose of the research is to describe the strategy of the Ministry of Religious Affairs in Improving the Quality of Madrasah Aliyah Management in Seluma District. This type of research includes qualitative research. The subject of this study was head of Seluma, Head of Madrasah and principal. Instrument of data collection using obser- vation, interview and documentation, Technique of data analysis with qualitative data analysis done interactively and progress continuously until complete, so that data is saturated. The results of this study indicate that the strategy of the Ministry of Religious Affairs in improving the quality of Madrasah Aliyah management in Seluma Regency by improving the academic and non academic quality by meeting the 8 national education standards in accordance with the PP. 32Year 2013 which includes content standards, process standards, equipment and infrastructure standards, graduation competency standards, management competency standards, financing competency standards, competency standards of educators and education personnel as well as assessment competency standards. Constraints experienced by the Ministry of Religious Affairs Seluma in improving the quality of Madrasah Aliyah management such as teachers and educators who have not met the academic standards, still low ability to take advantage of IT, and Infrastructure Inad- equate. The solution to overcome obstacles in improving the quality of Madrasah Aliyah management by the Seluma Regency ministry is to motivate teachers to improve their educational qualifications, to include teachers in workshops and training, to activate KKG activities and to use IT such as internet, communication tools and social media Others. Keywords: Strategy, Ministry of Religious Affairs, Quality of Madrasah Aliyah Management.
PENDIDIKAN SPIRITUAL PADA ANAK USIA DINI Upaya Penggalian Narasi edukatif al-Quran Dalam Pembinaan Rasa Keagamaan Pada Anak
Authors: Rohimin Rohimin 
Published: September 2019

This paper aims to explore and elaborate narrative-educational of al-Quran about giving the direction of spiritual education of early childhoodmethodology. Spirituality education in early childhood is a spirituality education without tariqah, suluk, maqam, and murshid. Spiritual education developed in early childhood is a spiritual education that is dzauqiyah, that is spirituality that is perceived and not rationalized spirituality. Spiritual education is basically building and developing the potential divine nature that has been conferred on every human being. The building of spiritual education is the immunization of human beings in order to stay awake and preserved in the circle of homosex- ual religious, that is the man who covered with religion. From the very beginning creation of man, the Qur’an provides an educative narrative in order to establish and develop a sense of religion, especially in early childhood. This religious sense in turn will provide endurance for humans in tracing its life cycle. Spiritual education through the guidance of religious sense in early childhood is seen as a glorious time to stimulate the nature of the divine instincts that already exist in each child. Keywords: Spiritual education, early childhood, narrative-educational, and al-Quran
ASOSIASI GASTROPODA DENGAN TUMBUHAN LAMUN DI PERAIRAN PANTAI NEGERI TIOUW KECAMATAN SAPARUA KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH
Authors: Batuwael Anggi Wawan , Rumahlatu Dominggus 
Published: September 2019

Background: Seagrasses are flowering plants (Angiosperms) that are able to adapt fully in waters with high salinity or live immersed in water. Seagrass has true rhizomes, leaves and roots like plants on land. Seagrasses usually form fields called seagrass beds, especially in tropical and sub-tropical regions. The existence of seagrasses is known to support fishing activities, shellfish communities and other invertebrate biota.
Method: This study is a descriptive study to reveal information about environmental characteristics, and associations of seagrasses with gastropods.
Results: The study found a class of gastropods, 10 species namely Strombus variabilis, Strombus microurceus, Nassariusl uridus, Nassarius dorsatus, Strombus urceus, Cypraea annulus, Strombus labiatus, Strombus marginatus, Neritas quamulata, Cypraeratigris. Of the seagrass plants found 4 species, namely Enhalus acoroides, Thalassia hemprichii, Halophila ovalis, Cymodocea rotundata. Association values ​​ranged from 4.159-8.85 with positive and negative types. This means that both types of seagrass are often found together or not found together in each observation box.
Conclusion: There is a weak association between seagrass and gastropods in the coastal waters of Tiouw State. The association of gastropod types with seagrass species is found in 10 types of gastropods and 4 types of seagrasses in the waters of the Tiouw State coast
Psychological aspects of quality of medical service: modern problems and prospects of research
Authors: Pilipenko N.G. 
Published: September 2019

Purpose. To analyze and summarize scientific research on the problem of the psychological aspects of the quality of medical care.
Research methods: library semantic, comparative and systemic approach.
Results. Psychological quality assurance of medical care includes: the selection and use of relevant psychological research methods (interviewing patients and visitors of medical institutions, questioning medical professionals, interviewing experts, monitoring the process of medical care or a medical procedure, statistical analysis of complaints and suggestions); monitoring (conducting a survey) of patient satisfaction with the quality of medical care; assessment of the level of corporate culture, commitment and loyalty of medical workers to the medical institution; the introduction of training courses for medical staff in effective communication with patients; medical workers undergoing thematic improvement courses on the psychology of the treatment process and the psychological foundations of medical practice, doctor-patient communication trainings, educational seminars for nursing staff on enhancing psychological competence in interacting with patients.
Conclusion. Despite the increasing attention of scientists to the problem of psychological aspects of ensuring the quality of medical services in recent years, its development in Ukraine has not yet been adequately developed. Analysis of the literature on the problem showed the absence of clear psychological criteria and methods for assessing the quality of medical care in health care facilities. The psychological aspects of the quality of medical care, such as the criteria for patient satisfaction with the level of medical care, the results of treatment, the attitude of the medical staff, the level of organization and coordination of medical care, awareness of rights and responsibilities, are almost uncharted in the national science. It requires the development of general conceptual principles for building consumer-oriented relations in the system «representative of a medical service - a consumer of a medical service», namely criteria and principles of effective communication with patients, which is one of the key conditions for the formation of their loyalty to a medical institution.
Reliability of elbow extension, sensory response, and structural differentiation of Upper Limb Tension Test A in a healthy, asymptomatic population
Authors: Riley Sean P. , Grimes Jason K. , Ullucci Paul A. , Boyle Elizabeth , Kuruc Brian , Naef Tyler 
Published: September 2019

BACKGROUND: Median nerve neurodynamic testing is described in the literature with the scapula blocked and depressed and there are numerous descriptions of structural differentiation performed during testing. A better understanding of how these variables impact median nerve neurodynamic testing is warranted. PURPOSE: To compare the Upper Limb Tension Test A (ULTT A) with the scapula blocked and depressed to determine: the reliability of ULTT A with the scapula blocked and depressed; if there is a statistically significant difference between the left and right arms; and if there is a statistically significant difference for ULTT A with the scapula blocked or depressed. METHODS: This was a intertester and test-retest reliability and accuracy study. Elbow extension was measured with a standard goniometer. Sensory responses were captured with the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS). Subjects were randomly tested by Rater, side, and by test condition. RESULTS: The NPRS and end range elbow extension had moderate to good intertester reliability. There were poor to moderate findings for reliability of structural differentiation. There was no statistically significant difference ( p > 0.05) between the left and right arms except for structural differentiation. There was a statistically significant difference between the scapula blocked vs scapula depressed test conditions except for the NPRS on the left arm ( p = 0.08). CONCLUSIONS: ULTT A under the depressed scapula test condition is less reliable and more variable than the blocked scapula condition in the normal healthy population. Structural differentiation may not be a reliable or valid aspect of ULTT A.
An exploration of stroke survivors’ perspectives on cycling and the use of electric bikes
Authors: Greenhalgh Olivia , McMahon Naoimh E. , Gaskins Nicola , Khan Amna , Frings Matthew , Janssen Jessie , Lightbody Elizabeth , Weston Richard , Fry John , Connell Louise , Dooris Mark , Roddam Hazel , Watkins Caroline 
Published: September 2019

BACKGROUND: New and innovative approaches are needed to overcome the barriers to engaging people in physical and leisure activity after stroke. Outdoor cycling, including the use of adapted or electric bicycles, may be one approach. However, perceptions of stroke survivors on this topic have not yet been explored. PURPOSE: To explore a sample of stroke survivors’ perspectives, who expressed an interest in cycling, about cycling and the use of electric bicycles. METHODS: A convenience sample of stroke survivors were identified through focus groups at a ‘Cycling after Stroke’ event, local stroke support groups, and structured interviews at a national conference for stroke survivors. Quantitative data were analysed descriptively, and qualitative data analysed thematically. RESULTS: Data were collected from 21 stroke survivors, seven of whom were current cyclists. All participants were independently mobile with, or without, the use of a walking aid. Themes oriented around the value of cycling (e.g. getting out of the house, doing something for yourself, and feeling part of a community); concerns and challenges (safety and negotiating adaptations); and how they could be overcome (starting slowly and identifying sources of assistance). CONCLUSION: Outdoor cycling may be a worthwhile approach to increasing physical and leisure activity after stroke. However, barriers still exist and need to be addressed to provide inclusive opportunities for adapted and electric cycling for stroke survivors. Due to the small sample size and bias population, further research is needed to explore stroke survivors’ perspectives on cycling to provide solutions to overcome the barriers identified.
Komunikasi Interpersonal: Faktor Situasional Komunikasi Interpersonal Dalam Perspektif Sosial Exchange, Reinforcement dan Equity
Authors: Sapari Yusuf 
Published: September 2019

Communication is equalizing the meaning between the two parties between the communicator and communicant. Each has the same function and role when dialogic communication occurs.
The communication we do with others has created various forms of communication that exist such as interpersonal communication, persuasive communication, coercive communication and others. This can be seen from the process carried out when the message is delivered to others.
Situational and conditional factors in Interpersonal communication can affect a person in communicating with others. This can be seen in the communication process as long as the communication takes place with others. This condition can be analyzed to determine the quality of our communication with others. The process and mechanism of interpersonal communication can be seen from the perspective of the Social Exchange theory, reinforcement theory and Equity theory.
From the analysis of various theories, we can find the strengths and weaknesses of Interpersonal communication during the process and the effects that occur after the communication occurs.

Keywords: communication, communication process, situational analysis of communication
RIOS, PONTES E VULNERABILIDADES: o contraste social no Recife sob as óticas do Índice de Vulnerabilidade Social (IVS) e das manifestações artísticas locais
Authors: De Moura Micaella Raíssa Falcão 
Published: September 2019

O surgimento do Índice de Vulnerabilidade Social (IVS) permitiu uma sinalização mais direta acerca do acesso, da ausência ou da insuficiência de determinados “ativos” nos territórios nacionais. Sabe-se, contudo, que anteriormente à elaboração de índices, as manifestações artísticas têm sido grandes responsáveis pela criação dos mais diversos retratos que possibilitam análises acerca dos contrastes da sociedade brasileira. Na Região Metropolitana do Recife (RMR), a cena musical, marcada por artistas como Chico Science & Nação Zumbi, tem historicamente trazido à tona elementos da diversidade cultural e socioeconômica da cidade. Nesse contexto, o presente artigo tem como objetivo contribuir para a popularização do conhecimento em torno do Atlas da Vulnerabilidade Social por meio da correlação das informações apontadas pelo IVS da RMR (anos de 2000 e 2010) com obras de artistas do cenário musical local. Espera-se que as reflexões desenvolvidas neste artigo estimulem trabalhos similares na esfera do desenvolvimento humano.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: IVS. Vulnerabilidade Social. Recife. RMR. Cena musical. Desenvolvimento humano.
Ikoma Nominal Tone
Authors: Aunio Lotta 
Published: September 2019

Ikoma is a Lacustrine Bantu language spoken in the Serengeti District, Mara
Region (Western Tanzania), and classified a E(J) 45 in the updated Guthrie’s list.
Ikoma has both lexical and grammatical tone, but lexical tonal contrasts are found
only in nominal constructions. These constructions and the relevant tonal rules are
discussed in this article, and it will be shown that the tone system of Ikoma nouns is more complex than the typical reduced tonal systems of other Lacustrine Bantu
languages.
Bantu do/say polysemy and the origins of a quotative in Shangaci
Authors: Devos Maud , Bostoen Koen A. G. 
Published: September 2019

L’article décrit la variabilité fonctionnelle du verbe -ira en shangaci et tente d’en définir le sémantisme lexical. Synchroniquement, le verbe -ira doit plutôt être considéré comme un «verbe quotatif » , mais l’étude comparative montre qu’à l’origine il s’agissait d’un verbe d’action générique. L’hypothèse avancée est que son usage fréquent dans le discours rapporté peut mener à une polysémie faire/ dire
et même le transformer en un verbe déclaratif générique.
Aperçu sur la cicatrisation de fractures dans un cristal
Authors: Vacher André 
Published: September 2019

A la lueur des travaux de Deicha (1955) et Rœdder (1967) relatifs à la cicatrisation des fractures, nous avons recherché dans divers minéraux une illustration de ce processus.
Cette courte note repose finalement sur l'observation de fragments de topaze provenant du Minas Geraes (Brésil). Toutes les étapes intermédiaires entre les fractures ouvertes et les inclusions en cristaux négatifs sont visibles.
Nous avons, en outre, noté de nombreux exemples d'évolution par étranglement des canalicules inter-inclusions.
Détermination expérimentale de la pression et de la température de formation d'un filon quartzeux wolframifère. Approche théorique
Authors: Amossé Jean 
Published: September 2019

La mesure des températures d'homogénéisation des inclusions fluides du quartz est utilisée pour la détermination du profil de température le long d'un filon quartzeux wolframifère de Borralha (Portugal) . La pression de formation est obtenue en mesurant tout d'abord la variation Δl/l de la maille de la wolframite après recuit à haute température et relâchement des contraintes mécaniques dues à la pression. Après mesure du coefficient de compressibilité du minéral, l'application de l'équation d'état des solides donne la valeur recherchée. Les températures de formation obtenues sont utilisées comme conditions aux limites pour intégrer l'équation du transfert thermique. Les conditions initiales étant fournies par une hypothèse de remplissage de la faille filonienne, le bon accord entre l'équation obtenue et les résultats expérimentaux justifie « a posteriori » les hypothèses avancées.
Préparation et structure cristalline d'un chromate bichromate de fer Fe2 (CrO4)2 Cr2O7, 4H2O
Authors: Gérault Yves , Bonnin André 
Published: September 2019

L'étude du ternaire Fe₂O₃, CrO₃, H₂O à 50° C met en évidence un nouveau composé auquel la formule Fe₂ (CrO₄)₂ Cr₂O₇, 4H₂O n'a été attribuée définitivement qu'après la détermination de la structure. Ce chromate bichromate de fer existe sous deux variétés allotropiques α et ß qui cristallisent respectivement dans les systèmes monoclinique, groupe spatial P2/n, et orthorhombique, groupe Cmc2₁ ou Cmcm. La structure de α a été déterminée à l'aide de fonctions de Patterson et de densité électronique. Les intensités ont été recueillies par un diffractomètre automatique CAD ₄. Cette structure est caractérisée par la présence simultanée de groupements CrO₄⁻ et Cr₂O₇⁻ qui relient des octaèdres [FeO₆], dont deux oxygènes appartiennent à des molécules d'eau, formant ainsi des feuillets ondulés parallèles au plan (a, c). Les liaisons par pont hydrogène assurent la cohésion de la structure.
Contribution à l'étude des échanges d'ions dans les gels silicatés. Comportement des éléments alcalino-terreux et de quelques éléments de transition, Mn2+, Fe2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, Zn2+
Authors: Perruchot Alain 
Published: September 2019

On étudie les réactions d'échange d'ions entre gels silicatés de composition (SiO₂) (A,B) O rH₂O et solution aqueuse, mettant en jeu des couples d'éléments divalents appartenant au groupe des alcalino-terreux (Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba) et à la première période des éléments de transition (Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn). Ces réactions d'échange peuvent être, en première approximation, décrites par un modèle de solution idéale. On établit une échelle d'affinité des divers éléments pour les gels (ou les solutions). Les éléments étudiés peuvent être ainsi classés par ordre d'affinité croissante pour les gels : Sr < Ba < Ca < Mg < Mn < Ni < Co < Fe < Zn < Cu. Les coefficients de distribution D(A,B) = (A/B)[gel]/(A/B)[solution] (où (A/B)[gel] et (A/B)[solution] sont des rapports en nombre d'atomes) s'écartent notablement de l'unité (log D(Cu,Mg) = 4,82, log D(Sr,Mg) = — 2,81,) conduisant à des fractionnements très importants entre gels et solutions. On montre que log D(A,B) peut s'exprimer comme la différence de deux termes Γ'(A) et Γ'(B) caractéristiques de chaque élément, et que l'on peut estimer à partir des enthalpies libres standard des oxydes et des ions. Les coefficients de distribution dépendent de la teneur en silice des gels ; la sélectivité diminue lorsque la teneur en silice augmente. La température (jusqu'à 80° C) est sans effet sur les coefficients de distribution. Le comportement très différent des éléments alcalino-terreux, qui se concentrent en solution, et des éléments de transition, qui se concentrent dans les gels, présente un intérêt géochimique. Ces réactions pourraient jouer un rôle important dans la formation des gîtes d'éléments de transitions.
Thermal decomposition of the villamaninite, CuNiCoFe (SeS)2
Authors: La Iglesia Angel , Caballero Manuel Antonio 
Published: September 2019

In this paper, the thermal decomposition of villamaninite, a mineral of the pyrite group, has been studied.
DTA and TG performed in still air and flowing N₂ atmospheric pressure, coupled with high temperature X-Ray diffraction and chemical analysis, indicate the formation of α-NiS and carrollite (CuCo₂S₄) at around 400° C, together with some nickel and cobalt sulphates. At a later stage of the decomposition, about 600° C, copper sulphate is formed. The final products after heating up to 900° C are CuO and NiO.
Ab-sens
Authors: Koren Daniel 
Published: September 2019

Ab-sense
This text treats some aspects of the issue of “sense” within the perspective of psychoanalytical practice. The text focuses particularly on the impossibility of determining an ultimate sense ; this is seen as an effect of subject structure, subordinated both to the intrinsic limitations of the symbolic order and to the relationship with the coherence of the psychoanalytic order. Some clinical data (such as dreams, interpretations, symptoms, the division between the subject who states and the subject of statement, the role of metalanguage) are cited, along with some examples taken from linguistics, logic and literature.