bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KERAK TELOR: KULINER KHAS IBU KOTA JAKARTA ( BETAWI)
Authors: Dewantara Yudhiet Fajar 
Published: November 2018

<p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTRACT:</em></strong><em></em></p><pre><em>Jakarta is known as a Big City that has a variety of cultures. One of them is in the culinary field. Indonesian cuisine does not only bring consumers who have their own philosophical values, for example like egg crusts. The purpose of this study is how and the origin of the egg crust provides information about the meaning of gastronomy and philosophy of egg crust as well as knowing the conditions of Betawi Culinary Preservation. The location of the study is as stated in the title above, namely in the Kemayoran and Setu Babakan areas, especially in the Kerak Telor culinary centers, held in North Jakarta and South Jakarta. Data collection methods in the research used are observation, interviews, and documentation. Then from the data analyzed qualitatively and presented descriptively. The research which uses descriptive qualitative method aims to eliminate one of the traditional culinary of DKI Jakarta by focusing on the historical side and the origin of naming egg crust, culture in food egg crust, geographic landscape and cooking and maintenance by the DKI Jakarta government. Data obtained at the study site is a fairly good result from the empowerment efforts carried out by the DKI Jakarta Government. A good effort to use taste, presentation patterns, and promotions that have been proven to be effective in lifting one of the existing cultural heritage in DKI Jakarta Province. Egg crust tips are betawi food (the capital city of Jakarta) but no one knows for sure where they come from. The egg crust gets cultural influences from Europe, Chia and Arabic. A very difficult place to travel from an easy and developing area to several areas such as Setu Babakan, and Kemayoran. His advice is that the government must be petrified in the preservation of Betawi culinary, remembering exactly like Betawi culinary that is almost extinct, for example by holding a routine festival every year.</em></pre><p> </p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>Kerak Telor, Culinary , DKI Jakarta.</em>
Penentuan Value Proposition pada Eko Nugroho Art Class
Authors: Wardhana Ali 
Published: November 2018

<h5><em>Only by deliver right value on the right target consumen, strategy will be achievie. Therefore, value proposition play role as media to describe business strategy and as significant contributor to business strategy and performance. Accroding that explanation, this research aims to compose value propositions at Eko Nugroho Art Class (ENAC). Methodology: use individual depth interview with owner, director and psikolog. Reseatch strart with observation at ENAC, interview abouttarget consumers and value propositions.</em></h5><h5><em>Findings : value proposition from Eko Nugroho Art Class is give a play room through art without limitation, promote freedom of expression. </em></h5><h5><em>Implication : each individu have a same value and at the same time they also creative thinking for run the value.</em><em></em></h5><h5><em> </em></h5><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><strong><em>: </em></strong><em>Eko Nugroho Art Class, Value Proposition</em></p>
PENGARUH MANAJEMEN RISIKO LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP KINERJA PERBANKAN DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Hutabarat Herry Cornelius 
Published: November 2018

<pre>The study aims to examine the effect of liquidity risk management on Return on Assets / ROA and on Return on Equity / ROE. Risk management is proxies by operating costs on operating income (BOPO), non-performing loans (NPL), and Reserve Requirements (RR). The results showed that the independent variables BOPO and RR had a significant effect on the dependent variable Y1, and simultaneously independent variables had a significant effect on the dependent variables Y1 and Y2.</pre><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Key words : BOPO, NPL, RR, ROA and ROE</strong></p>
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI KONSUMEN ATAS GARANSI SUKU CADANG SEPEDA MOTOR HONDA
Authors: Ndun Inthan Juwita 
Published: November 2018

Perlindungan konsumen adalah segala upaya yang menjamin adanya kepastian hukum untuk memberikan perlindungan kepada konsumen yaitu dengan meningkatkan harkat dan martabat konsumen serta membuka akses informasi tentang barang/atau jasa baginya, dan menumbuh kembangkan sikap pelaku usaha yang jujur dan bertanggaung jawab. Penghentian produksi sepeda motor Honda City Sport 1 berdampak kepada konsumen yang telah membeli dan menggunakan sepeda motor tersebut, kelangkaan suku cadang mengakibatkan konsumen kesulitan untuk mendapat suku cadang. Dalam Pasal 7 huruf e menyatakan bahwa pelaku usaha berkewajiban untuk memberikan jaminan dan/atau garansi atas barang yang dibuat atau diperdagangkan. Layanan purna jual merupakan tanggung jawab pelaku usaha atas kualitas barang yang dijualnya yang dapat diberikan dalam bentuk konsultasi lanjutan, atau garansi berupa penggantian barang rusak, pemeliharaan, penyediaan suku cadang dan sebagainya. Pendekatan penelitan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Pasal 25 UUPK menyebutkan bahwa pelaku usaha yang memproduksi barang yang pemanfaatannya berkelanjutan dalam batas waktu sekurang-kurangnya 1 (satu) tahun wajib menyediakan suku cadang dan/atau fasilitas purna jual dan wajib memenuhi jaminan atau garansi sesuai dengan yang diperjanjikan. Kelalaian pelaku usaha untuk menyediakan suku cadang dan/atau fasilitas perbaikan serta tidak atau gagal memenuhi jaminan atau garansi akan melahirkan gugatan konsumen untuk menutut ganti rugi. Kata kunci: Perlindungan hukum, konsumen, garansi
Prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factors, health behaviours and atrial fibrillation in a Nepalese post-seismic population: a cross-sectional screening during a humanitarian medical mission
Authors: Adrega Tiago , Ribeiro Joana , Santos Luis , Santos Jose A 
Published: November 2018

Background and Aims: Nepal is a developing country with increasing rates of cardiovascular disease (CVD), and the recent 2015 earthquakes imposed critical social and epidemiological effects to the population. This study aims to assess the prevalence of CVD risk factors, social health behaviours and atrial fibrillation (AF) in a native population from a remote Nepalese village that was the epicentre of the May 2015 earthquake.Methods: Observational, cross-sectional study, addressing the population of dislodged inhabitants of Sindhupalchok. Data was collected during an opportunistic clinical screening in the midst of a humanitarian medical mission and consisted of demographic, anthropometric and medical data.Results: A total of 270 patients were assessed (41% in a temporary settlement with continuous organisational support and 59% in the remote village with less back-up). Among adults, 89% had low fruit consumption, 49% were overweight or had augmented waist circumference, 42% had smoking habits, 57% consumed alcohol regularly, 22% had high blood pressure measurements and 5% had abnormal glycaemic levels. An 11% prevalence of AF was found among the elderly.Conclusions: The studied population has a high prevalence of CVD risk factors, poor health behaviours and a significant prevalence of AF among the elderly representatives. International partnering and humanitarian work might be important tools to assess the population’s needs and implement corrective measures.
Prevalence and patterns of coronary artery disease in patients undergoing cardiac surgery for rheumatic and non- rheumatic valvular heart disease in a tertiary care center of Nepal
Authors: Sahi Ravi , Sayami Arun , Gajurel Ratna Mani , Poudel Chandra Mani , Shrestha Hemant , Thapa Sanjeev , Khanal Rajaram , Devkota Surya , Shakya Abhishesh , Shakya Sheelendra 
Published: November 2018

Background and Aims: Coronary artery disease (CAD) constitute a major cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality worldwide with an enormous burden on healthcare resources. Prevalence and pattern of CAD in patients of rheumatic and non-rhemuatic valvular heart diseases varies widely with limited data on optimal strategies for diagnosis and treatment.Methods: This study includes 97 patients with rheumatic and non-rheumatic valvular heart disease who underwent coronary angiogram (CAG) before cardiac surgery. Patients were divided into two groups based on rheumatic heart disease (RHD) & non-rheumatic disease (Non-RHD) and correlate the patterns of CAD.Results: Out of 97 patients, 22 (22.6%) patients were found to have significant CAD. In patients with non-rheumatic origin CAD was common (15 patients, 68.1%) as compared to rheumatic origin (7 patients, 31. 8%). In rheumatic origin, the prevalence was 7(12.2%) out of 57 patients while in non-rheumatic origin, was 15(37.5%) out of 40 patients. In RHD group, all patients with CAD were found to have single vessel diease (SVD) while, in non-RHD group, 11 patients (73.3%) had SVD, 3 patients (16.7%) had double vessel disease (DVD) and one patient (5.6%) had triple vessel disease (TVD).Conclusions: Prevalence of CAD is higher in patients with non-RHD in comparison to those with RHD. We also found SVD to be the most common pattern of CAD in both rheumatic and non-rheumatic valvular heart disease.
Safeguarding Abuse in Health Care
Authors: Karki Bhandari Chanda , Baral Gehanath 
Published: November 2018

Aims: The aim of the review is to understand the concept of abuse in health care in general and its various forms. It includes- review what is meant by healthcare and health care abuse; identify its various forms and to recognize who may be the most potential victims; find out the reasons of abuse by health care providers; and know the role of ethical guidelines and institutional policy in confronting abuse in health care.Methods: Literatures and publications on the subject were searched in order to identify research studies investigating abuse in health care that were studied, analyzed and presented. Results: Abuse in health care today is an emerging concept in need of a clear analysis and definition. At the same time, boundaries to the related concepts are not demarcated. Medical professionals and institutions are being targeted worldwide today for negligence and the medical litigation has become a huge challenge. Throughout history, health care professionals have been trusted because of their competency and caring abilities. However, the disturbing reality is that physical and psychological maltreatment of patients do occur in the health care settings throughout the world. The abuse can vary from treating someone with disrespect in a way which significantly affects the person's quality of life, to causing actual physical suffering. Differently able and dependent people are more susceptible to such abuse. Work overload, Staff burnout, lack of information and instructions were also indicated to underlie instances of abuse in health care.Conclusions: We in the healthcare facility should first accept that abuse in health care does occur and causes distress. This change needs to occur at individual, cultural and structural level. Next step will be for the staffs to be aware of abuse in health care when it happens and recognize it as such. It is always better to create a situation where we could prevent abuse from happening at health centers. Hospital personnel must implement a change in workplace culture to stop abusive behaviors wherever they occur. Each and every health care facility should be client friendly and respecting their rights. Effective ethical guidelines were needed to minimize abuse as existing ethical codes were found to be ineffective and above all there was a lack of awareness of the contents of the relevant ethical documents.
Pregnancy outcome in obstetric cholestasis of pregnancy with active management
Authors: Singh Shrestha Nira , Panta Sajipta 
Published: November 2018

Aims: To study the maternal and perinatal outcome of pregnancies complicated with obstetric cholestasis with active management.Methods: This is a cross- sectional, descriptive study done at the department of obstetrics and gynecological of KMCTH for 24 months. All the cases of obstetric cholestasis that were managed by active management were enrolled as cases. Their demographic details, maternal and perinatal outcome were noted. Data was analyzed and presented as mean, percentage and frequency and presented as tables and figures. Results: Total 84 cases of obstetric cholestasis were managed by active management during the study period. The mean age of the women were 26.59 years (21-34 years), the mean gestational age at diagnosis was 32.53 weeks (18 - 38 weeks). Diabetes mellitus was present in 17.85% and15.47% % had hypertensive disorder of pregnancy.All the cases had complaint of pruritus and 89.25% of the case had itching over abdomen, 73.78% of the women had itching over palms and soles. The itching was severe enough to cause sleep disturbance in over 65% of the cases. Meconium staining of liquor was present in 17.85% of the cases; cesarean section rate was 60.69%. There were 3 cases (3.57%) of postpartum hemorrhage but none required blood transfusion. There were no cases of still birth or neonatal death. Over 10% of the neonate had Apgar score less than 7 at 5 minute and approximately one fourth of the newborn required NICU care.Conclusions: Adverse pregnancy outcome associated with obstetric cholestasis can be minimized with active management of the cases.
THE KNOW-HOW OF THE BIOGRAPHICAL GENRE
Authors: Osovsky O. 
Published: November 2018

The article offers a detailed examination of Mikhail Bakhtin’s biography by A. Korovashko, which came out in The Lives of Remarkable People series [Zhizn’ zamechatelnykh lyudey, ZhZL] in 2017.M. Bakhtin’s life and legacy have always sparked keen interest among Russian and foreign scholars alike, but his biography still holds its secrets and, despite the efforts of M. Holquist and K. Clark, of S. and L. Konkin, N. Nikolaev, N. Pankov, I. Popova, and others, a comprehensive scholarly version is missing to this day.With his ideas permeating the global intellectual environment and his theories influencing the modern studies of human sciences, Bakhtin is a preeminent contemporary thinker. It is only natural, therefore, that his biography by A. Korovashko, entitled Mikhail Bakhtin, was published in the ZhZL series.In his attempt to offer his own view and interpretation of the scholar’s lifetime and the historical and cultural context of his research, Korovashko decided to debunk what he calls ‘the Bakhtin myth’ and undermine the so-called ‘Bakhtin industry’. However, his unusual manner of ironic narration and a penchant for literary reimagining of the subjects lead to the emergence of factual errors and inaccuracies, while the author’s rhetoric of demystification frustrates any professional and competent analysis of Bakhtin’s theories.
APLIKASI PRAKTEK DOKTER ANAK BERBASIS ANDROID PADA APOTIK PANACEA KOTA KUPANG
Authors: Djong Christianto D. , Meolbatak Emiliana M. , Ngaga Emerensiana 
Published: November 2018

Perkembangan teknologi android yang semakin pesat saat ini membuat smartphone memiliki peran penting dalam berbagai bidang kehidupan manusia untuk membantu memperlancar pekerjaan manusia. Sebagai contoh, dalam bidang kesehatan smartphone dapat digunakan sebagai media untuk konsultasi dan diagnosa penyakit. Klinik Panacea merupakan klinik praktek dokter anak yang melakukan pelayanan setiap hari yang dibuka pada jam 5 sore sampai dengan jam 9 malam. Dalam hal pengambilan nomor antrian dan informasi tentang jadwal dokter dapat dilakukan dengan datang langsung ke tempat praktek. Pasien juga masih kesulitan ketika ke klinik dengan keadaan kondisi yang tidak sehat dan setelah sampai di klinik ternyata tidak ada jadwal praktek dokter saat itu. Penelitian ini mengembangkan sebuah aplikasi praktek dokter anak berbasis android untuk membantu pasien dalam hal pengambilan nomor antrian serta mengetahui informasi jadwal pada klinik. Metode rekayasa perangkat lunak yang digunakan adalah Linear Sequential Model. Tools yang digunakan dalam aplikasi ini menggunakan XAMPP, Neatbeans, Android Studio dengan menggunakan bahasa pemograman Java dan Kotlin. Dengan adanya aplikasi praktek dokter anak pada klinik Panacea, proses pengambilan nomor antrian dan informasi tentang jadwal dokter dapat dilakukan dan diketahui tanpa harus datang langsung ke tempat praktek serta pasien dapat melihat informasi dan tips seputar kesehatan anak pada rubrik dokter yang tersedia dalam aplikasi.

Kata Kunci: Praktek Dokter, Android, Smartphone, Apotik Panacea Kupang
Impact of red blood cell transfusions on intestinal barrier function in preterm infants
Authors: Ajayi O.O. , Davis N.L. , Saleem B. , Kapoor S. , Okogbule-Wonodi A.C. , Viscardi R.M. , Sundararajan Sripriya 
Published: November 2018

OBJECTIVE: To determine the relationships of red blood cell (RBC) transfusion and enteral feeding to changes in intestinal permeability (IP) measured by the relative intestinal uptake of lactulose (La) and rhamnose (Rh) in preterm infants <33 wk gestation. DESIGN/METHODS: Infants 240–326wk gestation received La/Rh solution enterally on study days 1, 8 and 15.Urinary La/Rh ratio was measured by HPLC. Hematocrit preceding transfusion, total RBC transfusion volume, volume/kg, and feeding status during each study interval (birth-d1; d1-d8, and d8-d15) were determined. RESULTS: Of the seventeen (40.5%) subjects who received≥1 transfusion during the study period, 12 (70.6%) infants were <28 wk gestation and 5 (29.4%) infants were≥28 wk gestation, p < 0.0001. Lower pre-transfusion hematocrit was observed in intervals preceding high IP (La/Rh > 0.05) than in intervals preceding low IP (La/Rh≤0.05) measurements (33 vs 35.8, p =  0.1051). RBC transfusions occurred more frequently in intervals preceding high IP than in intervals preceding low IP (26.8%; vs 8.3%, p =  0.0275) with 5-fold higher total RBC volume and volume/kg in intervals preceding any time point with high IP. RBC transfusion during an interval was associated with a three-fold increased risk of high IP (aOR 2.7; 95% C.I 0.564–12.814; p =  0.2143). Exclusive breast milk exposure and post-menstrual age reduced the risk for high IP following RBC transfusion. CONCLUSIONS: Both RBC transfusion number and volume was associated with subsequent high IP measurements in preterm infants <33 weeks gestation and potentially may contribute to impairment of the preterm intestinal barrier.
PERAN NABI MUHAMMAD DAN YESUS KRISTUS DALAM SISTEM PERADILAN TUHAN
Authors: Adib Shohibul 
Published: November 2018

In Christian belief, God’s justice system reflects a perilous justice found in justice in the world. To realize justice in the judicial system of God then acting as a judge is Jesus Christ himself and not God the Father. This implies that in the Christian religion, the role of Jesus Christ so great occupy status as God. At the time, there is no higher authority than Jesus Christ. Who is on trial at the time was everyone from the Christian, Muslim, Buddhist, Hindu and a number of other religions. The main law laid down by Jesus Christ in human judge both of Christianity and non-Christian religions is love and faith in Jesus. It is obvious, that the pressure point is the Christian perspective of love as the main reference for justice law at the time the judge of mankind. From here it would seem that the Christian belief of Jesus Christ seemed to have authority above God the Father and God the Father not only has the power difference as a symbol or symbolic. That is why the Trinity in Christianity is believed to be monotheism. God is three (God the Father, God’s son and the Holy Spirit), but three in a singularity, which is the highest authority in the justice of God in Jesus Christ monopoly. Unlike the case with the Islamic belief system that God later in the justice system that acts as a single judge. The position of Prophet Muhammad can only apply for intercession, pleading for help to God means that man who sought the intercession was forgiven by God. This means that the role of the Prophet Muhammad is no more only as a servant of God and a very long and may not be equated with God’s position. Syafa’at is not necessary for God to grant it. God may grant or deny the intercession of it.
ANALISIS FINANCIAL INCLUSION TERHADAP PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MISKIN DI MEDAN (STUDI KASUS PEMBIAYAAN MIKRO SS II DI BANK SUMUT SYARIAH)
Authors: Nasution Hairatunnisa , Nasution Yasir , Yafiz Muhammad 
Published: November 2018

This research aims to analyze the financial inclusion towards the empowerment of the poor in Medan through financing Sumut Sejahtera of the Bank Sumut Syariah. More specifically the research aims to know 1) the concept of financial inclusion that is implemented as a means of expanding access to financial services of banks and non-banks, 2) the application of the financial inclusion Bank Sumut Syariah. Bank Sumt Syariah have significant role in the economic development of the community through a variety of financing micro, Financing of the Sumut Sejahtera. This financing facility has a lofty goal given to the community pre-prosperous society who have a business but not bankable feasibility so as to be worthy of being a customer of the bank, as well a improve people’s lives and help government programs in the framework of poverty reduction. The applicaton of financial inclusion on the financing Sumut Sejahtera of the Bank Sumut Syariah has been very clear benefits in the economic society prosper who enforce the interests for the public good. It is a basic principle in Islamic economic maqashid al-syariah. For financial inclusion theory maqashid al-syariah is one of the logical effort that must be applied as a consequence of the economic understanding of justice on one side and of religious on the other side.
ETIKA DAN MANAJEMEN BISNIS ISLAM (STuDI KASuS DI WAroENg STEAK AND ShAKE CABANg SM rAJA MEDAN)
Authors: Ar Rahmah Rizka 
Published: November 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsep bisnis Islam dan konsep ma- najemen bisnis Islam yang dilaksanakan di Waroeng Steak and Shake Cabang SM Raja Medan. Waroeng Steak and Shake ini adalah salah satu bisnis kuliner yang melandasi setiap kegiatan bisnisnya sesuai dengan aturan Al-quran dan Sunnah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Untuk teknik valida- si data dilakukan dengan cara menggali informasi dari beberapa informan yang berkaitan langsung dengan bisnis tersebut. Selain itu peneliti juga melakukan observasi langsung di lokasi. Hasil dari analisis penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep etika bisnis Islam di Waroeng Steak sudah baik untuk konsep Shiddiq yakni menjamin bahan baik dan halal serta kejujuran dalam bertransaksi. Untuk konsep Tabligh dalam hal penyampaian dakwah melalui bisnis juga sudah baik. Namun ada kelemahan dari segi Amanah yaitu dalam hal pelayanan. Untuk kon- sep Fathanah yaitu kecerdasan spiritual juga perlu ditingkatkan kembali. Kon- sep manajemen bisnis Islam sudah baik dalam hal (1). perencanaan yang men- yangkut lima hal yaitu: Visi dan Misi, produksi, distribusi, perekrutan karyawan dan jenjang karir (2). pengorganisasian dalam hal pembagian tugas sudah ma- suk dalam kategori baik. Untuk (3) pengawasan juga sudah dalam kategori baik yaitu dengan rutin mengadakan briefieng setiap pagi. (4) pelaksanaan juga su- dah baik yaitu dalam bentuk apresiasi dan spiritual company.