bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Kebijakan Tentang Tim Koordinasi Kelompok Kerja Penanggulangan Stunting Pada Balita di Nagari Limbanang Kecamatan Suliki
Authors: Sriwindy Nickita Sriwindy , Permana Iip 
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi kebijakan tentang tim koordinasi kelompok kerja penanggulangan stunting. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan kaualitatif pendekatan deskriptif. Data diperoleh melalaui wawanacra dan dokuemntasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Koordinasi dilakukan melalui tindakan dengan tim pendamping untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat. Seperti pelayanan kesehatan, pemeriksaan gizi pada anak dan ibu hamil ke posyandu, dan memeriksakan kesehatannya di fasilitas kesehatan. Koordinasi dilakukan dengan Kader, Jorong, Bidan Desa dan petugas gizi sebagai perpanjangan tangan pemerintah Kabupaten dalam penanggulangan stunting, sehingga pencegahan stunting di Nagari Limbanang telah terintegrasi melalui gizi spesifik seperti pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) pada balita, pemberian tablet besi (Fe) pada ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi kebijakan tentang tim koordinasi kelompok kerja penanggulangan stunting. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan kaualitatif pendekatan deskriptif. Data diperoleh melalaui wawanacra dan dokuemntasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Koordinasi dilakukan melalui tindakan dengan tim pendamping untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat. Seperti pelayanan kesehatan, pemeriksaan gizi pada anak dan ibu hamil ke posyandu, dan memeriksakan kesehatannya di fasilitas kesehatan. Koordinasi dilakukan dengan Kader, Jorong, Bidan Desa dan petugas gizi sebagai perpanjangan tangan pemerintah Kabupaten dalam penanggulangan stunting, sehingga pencegahan stunting di Nagari Limbanang telah terintegrasi melalui gizi spesifik seperti pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) pada balita, pemberian tablet besi (Fe) pada ibu hamil.
Comprehensive Method for Supplier Selection in the Indonesian Leather Industry Considering Sustainable Development Goals Criteria
Authors: Ristono Agus , Wahyuningsih Tri , Muhsin Ahmad 
Published: November 2024

Objective: This pivotal research aims to rank raw material suppliers at an Indonesian leather company using the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). It is based on Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) criteria selected by many decision-makers through the Delphi method, with a compromise criteria weight between Methods based on Removal Effects of Criteria (MEREC) and Stepwise Weight Assessment Ratio Analysis (SWARA) II.

Theoretical Framework: The global and national commitments of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to improving society's welfare, including the sustainable use of resources, are not just theoretical concepts. They are practically applied in this research to guide supplier selection in the leather industry. These criteria are then weighted using objective weighting (MEREC) and subjective weighting (SWARA) II, and the results are compromised to form the basis for evaluating suppliers using TOPSIS.

Method: The proposed method in this research consists of three stages. The first stage is selecting the SDGs criteria using the Delphi method, a structured communication technique involving experts. The second stage is weighting the criteria using MEREC for objective weighting and SWARA II for subjective weighting. The third stage is supplier evaluation using TOPSIS based on the weight of the compromised criteria.

Results and Discussion: The ranking of leather raw material suppliers for Indonesian leather companies is Kediri, Rembang, Jombang, Cirebon, Wonogiri, Lumajang, Cianjur, and Sidoarjo. This ranking is based on the SDGs criteria. Responsible leather sourcing, eco-friendly tanning processes, water use audits, and waste management are the SDGs' criteria for selecting suppliers in the Indonesian leather industry. Responsible leather sourcing is the only sustainability criterion more important than the price criterion. This criterion directly affects the quality of the animal skin, which is why it is rejected.

Research Implications: The manager should prioritize the SDGs criteria, such as the product's significance to the organization's survival over cost and other factors, which have become secondary due to high demand. Apart from rejecting and delivery factors, management also considers responsible leather sourcing. This means that good animal care impacts the reject factor, and management prioritizes this factor. The rejection criterion must be prioritized for the production process to operate efficiently.

Originality/Value: It is imperative to establish a technique for managers in the Indonesian leather sector to choose sustainability suppliers incorporating Delphi, MEREC, SWARA II, and TOPSIS.
Atrial septal defect (ASD), trans-catheter closure – case report
Authors: Porobić Haris , Tomić Darko , Prevljak Sabina , Trogrlić Ana 
Published: November 2024

Atrial septal defect (ASD) is one of the most common types of congenital heart defects, occurring in about 25% of children. An atrial septal defect occurs when there is a failure to close the communication between the right and left atria. It encompasses defects involving both the true septal membrane and other defects that allow for communication between both atria. There are five types of atrial septal defects ranging from most frequent to least: patent foramen ovale, ostium secundum defect, ostium primum defect, sinus venosus defect, and coronary sinus defect. Small atrial septal defects usually spontaneously close in childhood. Large defects that do not close spontaneously may require percutaneous or surgical intervention to prevent further complications such as stroke, dysrhythmias, and pulmonary hypertension. This activity describes the evaluation, diagnosis, and management of atrial septal defect and highlights the role of team-based interprofessional care for affected patients. Atrial septal defects are frequently asymptomatic. The characteristic murmur is a soft, systolic ejection murmur over the pulmonic area (second intercostal space) combined with a wide, fixed splitting of S2. Many ASDs go undiagnosed until adulthood; therefore, treatment, especially of large defects, is often delayed. Untreated large defects can cause exercise intolerance, cardiac dysrhythmias, palpitations, increased incidence of pneumonia, pulmonary hypertension and increased mortality.
Effects of Different Amounts of Codominant Stem Subordination on the Growth and Aesthetics ofAcer rubrum‘October Glory’
Authors: Loyd Andrew L. , Smiley E. Thomas , Fite Kelby L. 
Published: November 2024

AbstractBackgroundCodominant stems are a common condition of concern on landscape trees. Understanding the impact of varying degrees of stem reduction can assist practitioners in making informed pruning decisions.MethodsTo determine this, a single reduction or removal cut was made on each pair of codominant stems on medium-agedAcer rubrum‘October Glory’ at approximately 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% of the diameter relative to the basal diameter at the shared union or left as nonpruned controls. Changes in stem diameter ratio, trunk diameter growth, sprout production, wound closure, and aesthetics were documented for 4 years starting in 2020.ResultsStem diameter ratio was significantly reduced in codominant stems pruned to a relative diameter of 50% or 75% after a single growing season. The 75% treatment reduced growth for 2 growing seasons. There were no significant differences in change of stem diameter ratio with any treatment after 3 growing seasons. Larger pruning cuts resulted in the growth of more sprouts and more exposed wood after 3 years. Aesthetics of trees following pruning were acceptable for nonpruned, 25%, and 50% treatments in all years but were rated as not acceptable or moderately acceptable for 75% and 100% treatments after 2 growing seasons. Trees with the 75% treatment became aesthetically acceptable after 3 growing seasons.ConclusionsPruning codominant stems ofA. rubrum‘October Glory’ with a cut that is 50% or 75% the diameter of the basal diameter at the shared union is appropriate at reducing stem diameter ratio, minimizing exposed wood, and maintaining overall aesthetic appearance after 2 to 3 years.
STUDENTS’ AND TEACHERS’ PERCEPTION ON USING VIDEO STREAMING PLATFORM TO ENHANCE LISTENING SKILLS
Authors: Albert Muhammad Azzib bin Albert , Wirawati Ngui  
Published: November 2024

This study investigates the influence of video streaming platforms on effective listening proficiency among English teachers and secondary school students in SMKA Tun Ahmadshah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. The research utilized a qualitative approach, interviewing 5 experienced English teachers and five students from Form 3 to Form 5. Among the reasons, the integration of modern technological tools was provided in the school. The theories of cognitivism and content-based learning (CBL) within the book are employed. The research focuses on these theories to explore cognitive and instructional merits of using video streaming platforms. Based on the findings, the content of video streaming platforms significantly sustains students’ engagement and motivation. At the same time, teachers comment on the content being interesting, relevant, and in multimedia format. It combines visual and auditory sense for their engagement. Among the challenges for the students was that they rely on subtitles on the video. The issue of buffering was not mentioned by the students, but it is likely to reduce their engagement. Teachers suggested that the platform content is authentic similar to that on social media, and students can receive other messages beside the expected ones. For effective teaching, the use of some features could be of help considering that buffering poses a major challenge, and some students rely on subtitles. Nevertheless, they could make the process simpler and with motivation by their utilization on the students’ part. The medium is significantly used in distance learning where it is effective since students rely on the authentic content and are engaged. Thus, the platform should be used for effective proficiency in listening with assistance from its video features. They require the employing of the platform features and adequate motivation from the participants.

Keyword(s): Listening Skills, Content Based Learning (CBL), Video Streaming Platform, Cognitivism.
PERCEPTIONS OF SMK PEREMPUAN LIKAS STUDENTS ON THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON LANGUAGE LEARNING
Authors: Nekson Siti Hafizah Fazrin 
Published: November 2024

The study investigates the perceptions of SMK Perempuan Likas students on the impact of social media on their language learning and the challenges they encounter when using social media as a tool for language learning. This study employed a mixed-methods approach, where 100 Form 4 students were involved in completing the questionnaires and a total of 5 students participating in focus group discussion. The quantitative data were analysed using SPSS to provide descriptive statistics, while the qualitative data were subjected to thematic analysis. Quantitative results indicated majority of students (56%) have a positive perception of the impact of social media on their English language skills, with another 42% acknowledging some beneficial effects, and only 1% reporting a negative impact. Students reported the most enhanced skills through social media as speaking (25%) and reading (20%), followed by pronunciation and communication (15% each), listening and spelling (9% each), and writing (7%). Qualitative findings reveal several challenges, including difficulties understanding abbreviations, pronunciation, and complex phrases. Participants also highlighted negative aspects of social media such as distractions, exposure to inappropriate content, and the potential for bullying.The findings suggest that educators should develop strategies to leverage social media’s benefits and mitigate its challenges. Policymakers are encouraged to implement digital literacy programs to help students navigate social media effectively. This balanced approach aims to maximise the positive impacts of social media on language learning while minimising its challenges. The study contributes to the growing body of literature on digital learning tools and provides practical recommendations for educators and policymakers.
FROM PAGE TO SCREEN: EXPLORING MALAYSIAN TEACHERS' PERSPECTIVES ON THE FEASIBILITY OF A MOBILE READING MODULE
Authors: Umi Zafirah Othman  , Noraini Said  
Published: November 2024

Among the significant challenges several Malaysian teachers face, especially those teaching in primary school, is the need for more resources to teach reading comprehension. The implementation of mobile technologies provides favourable opportunities to facilitate teachers’ teaching competencies in teaching reading comprehension instructions. Nevertheless, the successful implementation of the mobile reading module depends on the perceptions and contributions of teachers. This study investigates the viewpoints of Malaysian primary school teachers regarding the needs and development of a mobile reading module. A survey with open-ended questions was sent to nine Year 5 teachers in Sabah, Malaysia, to collect their perspectives. All the teachers who participated in the activity provided constructive opinions regarding a mobile reading module, highlighting the potential advantages of using the mobile reading module to facilitate teaching instructions. The findings offer significant viewpoints from Malaysian primary school teachers regarding developing and implementing mobile reading initiatives. These findings may influence the development of mobile reading materials that are both relevant to the context and coordinated with teachers to improve teaching comprehension skills among teachers in Malaysia.
DOLO EVENTUAL VERSUS CULPA CONSCIENTE EM CRIMES DE HOMICÍDIO NO TRÂNSITO ENVOLVENDO EMBRIAGUEZ ALCOÓLICA
Authors: Dias Andrey Argôlo Santos , Cordeiro Taiana Levinne Carneiro 
Published: November 2024

Esta pesquisa limita-se ao estudo do crime de homicídio no trânsito como ato preconizado na seara do dolo eventual e o seu correspondente conflito com a culpa consciente. O objetivo geral deste estudo foi analisar os embasamentos teóricos que dão suporte à caracterização dos referidos institutos de direito penal nas circunstâncias envolvendo homicídio causado por motorista alcoolizado. Os objetivos específicos foram compreender os aspectos jurídicos do dolo e suas formas; explanar as configurações legais da culpa e suas peculiaridades; e discutir os posicionamentos doutrinários e jurisprudenciais concernentes à caracterização do dolo eventual ou da culpabilidade nos homicídios cometidos por motorista alcoolizado. Foi adotado o método dedutivo de abordagem combinado com o procedimento bibliográfico de pesquisa. Para a culpa consciente ser configurada é essencial que o agente preveja o resultado, não o queria e tampouco o aceite confiando, portanto, que conseguirá evitá-lo. Já para caracterização do dolo eventual, é imperioso que o agente preveja o resultado, também não o queira de forma direta, mas o aceite, sendo deste modo, indiferente no tocante à consequência de seu ato. Apesar do código de trânsito nacional admitir apenas a modalidade culposo nas circunstâncias envolvendo homicídio no trânsito, ressaltou-se que tanto a doutrina quanto a jurisprudência pátria já têm admitido a configuração do dolo eventual na referida situação ao agravar, portanto, a sanção do agente, conforme visto nas decisões do Supremo Tribunal Federal. Concluiu-se que o motorista alcoolizado que comete delito de trânsito deve responder por crime doloso na modalidade eventual desde que presente o consentimento do agente e a previsbilidade do evento.
REABILITAÇÃO FISIOTERAPÉUTICA NO PÓS-OPERATÓRIO DE LIGAMENTO CRUZADO ANTERIOR EM ATLETAS DE VOLEIBOL INDOOR
Authors: Jesus Eduardo Damasceno de , Alencar Neto Carlos Rodrigues de , Barbosa Luís Miguel do Nascimento , Lima Jefferson Raimundo de Almeida 
Published: November 2024

O voleibol indoor é um esporte praticado em uma quadra retangular com linhas específicas e uma rede central, onde jogam 6 atletas de cada lado sem contato físico. No século XXI, o esporte se popularizou ainda mais, exigindo força e movimentos explosivos dos membros inferiores, o que aumenta o risco de lesões musculoesqueléticas. Este estudo utiliza uma revisão integrativa para analisar a reabilitação fisioterapêutica pós-operatória do ligamento cruzado anterior (LCA) em atletas de voleibol indoor, através de bases de dados como PubMed, Google acadêmico e Scielo, focando em estudos publicados de 2019 a 2024. Os resultados mostram que a fisioterapia é crucial para reduzir complicações, dor, inflamação, restaurar a amplitude de movimento e a força muscular após a cirurgia de LCA. Técnicas como ultrassom, gelo e hidroterapia ajudam na cicatrização e redução de edemas. Exercícios em cadeia cinética fechada (CCF) e aberta (CCA) são aplicados em fases diferentes da recuperação, com CCF na fase inicial e CCA na fase final. Programas de tratamento específicos para o esporte, incluindo exercícios funcionais e proprioceptivos, são essenciais para prevenir lesões recorrentes e garantir um retorno seguro ao esporte, que pode variar entre 9 a 12 meses, com a maioria dos estudos recomendando um retorno após 1 ano. A revisão destaca a importância da reabilitação personalizada para atletas de voleibol indoor e a necessidade de mais estudos para otimizar os protocolos de tratamento.
Pelatihan Membuat Pupuk Cair Organik di Lingkungan RT 03 LK 1 Sumur Putri Teluk Betung Selatan Bandar Lampung
Authors: Milyati Rina 
Published: November 2024

Pelatihan ini merupakan kegiatan untuk pengabdian pada masyarakat dilakukan pada warga atau masyarakat di lingkungan RT 03 LK 1 Sumur Putri Teluk Betung Selatan di Bandar Lampung. Kegiatan pelatihan ini membuat pupuk organik cair dengan bahan dasar yang mudah di peroleh di lingkungan sekitar rumah. Adapun metode pelaksanaan pelatihan dengan mempraktekkan secara langsung dengan peserta sekitar 12 orang. Berdasarkan hasil pelatihan ini masyarakat berkomitmen untuk menggunakan pupuk organik cair untuk hasil kreativitas dan inovasi. Dan dengan menggunakan pupuk organik cair yang masksimal pada tanaman khususnya sayuran dan dengan pupuk tersebut dapat menjaga unsur hara atau kesuburan tanah menjadi lebih baik.
Management Stock Invesntory di AHASS DUMA MOTOR-0937 Bandar Lampung
Authors: P. Kumagaya Johanes. 
Published: November 2024

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi dan pendampingan kepada masyarakat akan pentingnya mengetahui management stok yang baik sehingga mencegah penumpukan barang yang mengakibatkan modal kerja tidak berputar sehingga mengeluarkan biaya, dan kehilangan konsumen serta penjualan. Tujuan lainnya dari kegiatan ini mencegah tata letak display barang spare part yang tidak berkelompok, sehingga naik turunnya permintaan bisa control. Pengenalan dan pemahaman akan stok inventory spare part, dituntut sumber daya manusia di devisi PartMan yang ada Di Duma Motor mempunyai pengeatahuan tentang produk spare part berdasarkan kode part sehingga meminimalkan kesalahan dalam pemesanan stok barang di Main Dealer Utama Tunas Dwipa Matra. Target yang harus dipenuhi perusahaan seperti Part yang minimun yang akan distokis sesuai permintaan konsumen, dan pengetahuan barang yang sifatnya barang yang lambat keluar (slow Moving) dan barang yang cepat keluar (fast moving) sangat diperlukan dalam pengorderan di Main Delaer Utama Tunas Dwipa Matra yang merupakan rekanan atau mitra dari Ahass Duma Motor Lampung. Target khusus melalui pendampingan dan pelatihan ini diharapkan sumber daya manusia yang ada di devisi Part Man Duma Motor bisa membuat pengelompokan Stok Spare Part dari jenisnya, dan dapat mengetahui barang barang stok spare part mana yang pergerakannya lambat atau cepat berdasarkan kategori pengeluaran minimal 2 ( Dua ) bulan kedepan, sehingga pemesan secara fix order tercapai. Metode yang akan dipakai dalam pencapaian tujuan tersebut adalah tutorial dan pelatihan pengenalan menggunakan rumus yang ada MS Excel secara sederhana.
Pendampingan Business Model Canvas Bagi Umkm Briket Arang Untuk Mendukung Circular Economy Sukoharjo Lampung
Authors: Dhian Kusumawati Theresia 
Published: November 2024

Salah satu pengusaha di kecamatan Sukoharjo, Kabupaten Pringsewu Provinsi Lampung mengolah suatu produk yang memiliki nilai jual dengan mengolah limbah tempurung kelapa menjadi briket arang. Namun karena kemampuan pemilik yang terbatas, bisnis ini perlu mendapatkan bimbingan dan pembinaan. Pada saat awal survey, tim peneliti telah melakukan analisa situasi terhadap Cobit briket arang batok kelapa ini. Bisnis Cobit ini mengalami beberapa masalah yaitu 1. belum menciptakan value product; 2. belum mengetahui adanya konsep bisnis dan perencanaan usaha 3. belum memahami promosi melalui social media yang menarik. 4. Jejaring mitra usaha masih terbatas dikarenakan pengetahuan mitra yang terbatas. Berdasarkan siklus tersebut diatas, maka perlu adanya suatu upaya untuk memberikan solusi alternatif yang mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mengenai Business Model Canvas agar pemilik usaha mampu mengembangkan bisnisnya secara menyeluruh. Business Model Canvas (BMC) adalah strategi manajemen yang disusun untuk menjabarkan ide dan konsep sebuah bisnis ke dalam bentuk visual untuk memudahkan melihat gambaran ide bisnis dan realisasinya secara cepat. Tahapan Kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah pencarian ide pengabdian masyarakat melalui pengamatan dan diskusi dengan mitra mengenai rencana kegiatan, kemudian pelaksanaan kegiatan yaitu dengan pelatihan, pendampingan dan evaluasi. Diharapkan melalui kegiatan tersebut mitra yaitu para pemilik usaha briket mampu mengembangkan bisnisnya.
INTEGRATED IMPACT OF TEMPERATURE, MECHANICAL STRESS AND ELECTRON RADIATION ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF LINEAR POLYMERS
Authors: Voronova N. A. , Kupchishin A. I. , Niyazov M. N. , Kirdyashkin I. V. 
Published: November 2024

Complex experimental studies on the effect of temperature, static load and electron irradiation on the thermomechanical properties of polytetrafluoroethylene material were carried out. The obtained data of the dependence ɛ on t confirms the presence of phase transitions in this film. Irradiation significantly affects the dependences ɛ(t) and ɛ(ơ). Polytetrafluoroethylene material loses plasticity after electron irradiation, deformation (compared to non-irradiated material) by ~170 %, which is associated with the destruction of all chains. The experimental dependence ɛ on ơ for both non-irradiated and irradiated material is satisfactorily described in the cascade probabilistic model.
THERMOPHYSICAL CALCULATIONS OF REACTOR AMPOULE FOR STUDYING OF GAS RELEASE FROM LITHIUM-CONTAINING MATERIALS WHEN CONDUCTING EXPERIMENTS ON WWR-K REACTOR
Authors: Chikhray Ye. V. , Askerbekov S. K. , Shaimerdenov A. A. , Gizatullin Sh. Kh. , Ahanov A. M. , Kenzhin Ye. A. , Kabulbek E. B. 
Published: November 2024

This article presents one of the stages to create a facility for long-term testing of fusion materials at the WWR-K reactor. Particularly, data are presented on thermophysical calculations of an irradiating ampoule made of stainless steelcontaining various materials of fusion breeders: lithium ceramics, lead-lithium eutectic.The 3-dimensional axisymmetric model was used for calculations, according to which all elements are on the same axis. To simulate heat and mass transfer, we used the multiphysical module Nonisothermal Flow, which integrates the Heat Transfer in Fluids and Laminar Flow submodules for calculating the heat transfer in the ampoule metal and in the air flow in contact with the ampoule surface, and for calculating the velocity and pressure distribution in the flow, respectively. The dynamics of heating and the distribution of temperature fields in the ampoule were evaluated on the basis of which conclusions were made about parameters of the irradiation experiment.