bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Affect, postmemory and gender in Nina Bouraoui’s Sauvage and Garçon manqué
Authors: Ivey Beatrice 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
This article explores the affective and gendered transmission of ‘postmemory’ in Garçon manqué (2000) and Sauvages (2010) by Nina Bouraoui. These two narratives take place at the end of the 1970s in Algiers, a transitional period in Algerian history, but also a key moment where the generation born after independence in 1962 express and create their own memories of colonialism and the Algerian Revolution. The focus of the article will be to reveal the representation of postmemorial transmission across forms of mediation that are simultaneously affective, embodied and gendered. From this perspective, it analyses generational memory as a ‘mauvais cadeau’, photographs and other affective objects, and gendered multidirectional memory to show how Bouraoui’s novels trouble singular, normative expressions of gendered and national identity. Bouraoui’s protagonists from the post-generation are thus characterized as ‘mnemonic agents’ who cross gendered and national borders.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Mata Kuliah Drama Dengan Pendekatan Berbasis Masalah
Authors: Mikaresti Pamela , Dewi Yusra 
Published: October 2018

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan dan menyusun bahan ajar mata kuliah drama dengan pendekatan pembelajaran berbasis masalah. Hal ini dalandasi oleh perubahan kurikulum yang belum diiringi dengan tersedianya sumber belajar yang memadai dan berbagai hal lain. Untuk menggali masalah yang dialami mahasiswa, digunakan angket terbuka. Dari hasil angket ini disusun draft bahan ajar. Hasilnya, mereka membutuhkan materi yang berkaitan dengan tata rias, tata lampu, tata busana, dan tata panggung. Materi yang memungkinkan dikembangkan adalah tata rias dan tata busana. Alasannya, kedua materi ini berkaitan dengan penampilan seorang tokoh drama pertunjukan. Pengembangan bahan ajar dimulai dengan tahap analisis kebutuhan, perancangan, pengembangan, evaluasi, dan revisi. Untuk menguji pemahaman mahasiswa terhadap bahan ajar yang telah disusun, dilakukan uji coba atau praktek mengaplikasikan materi tata rias dan tata busana. Uji coba ini memperlihatkan hasil bahwa mahasiswa memahami dengan baik bahan ajar yang telah disusun. Bahan ajar ini divalidasi oleh dua orang. Satu orang validator adalah yang dipandang ahli dalam penelitian pengembangan dan satu orang lagi dipandang ahli dalam bidang drama. Hasilnya, bahan ajar ini layak dipakai dengan hasil secara umum sudah bagus. Sarannya, penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan membuat video pembelajaran untuk materi yang dikembangkan ini.

Kata kunci: bahan ajar, drama, pendekatan berbasis masalah
Abstract
This research aims to develop and compile teaching materials for Drama subjects at Department of Indonesian Language and Arts Education by using Problem-Based Learning Approach. Shifts in curriculum have not been followed by availability of adequate learning resources. This research used questionaire to explore possible problems experienced by the students in Drama course. This questionaire informed the drafting of teaching materials. Findings of this research showed that students need materials related to makeup, lighting, costume design, and the stage. Materials that were selected to develop were makeup and costume design. These topics are important for preparing students’ Drama performance. The development of teaching materials comprised some stages i.e. requirements analysis, design, development, evaluation, and revision. In order to measure students’ understanding of the materials developed, students were tested on their ability to apply make-up and costum design. The teaching materials were validated by an expert in research and development and an expert in Drama. They confirmed that the teaching materials developed by the researchers are good and fit for use. This research recommends that the next research will focus on developing video from the materials.
Key words: teaching materials, drama, problem-based approach
Novel Pukat Karya Tere Liye Sebagai Materi dan Pengembang Moral: Kajian Literasi Moral
Authors: Idris Akhmad 
Published: October 2018

Abstrak

Pendidikan memegang peran sentral dalam pembentukan karakter siswa. Melalui lembaga pendidikan diharapkan terbentuk seorang siswa yang cerdas dan melek moral. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan literasi moral dalam novel Pukat karya Tere Liye yang berupa kepekaan etika, kemampuan penalaran etis, dan imajinasi moral. Penelitian ini berjenis deskriptif kualitatif dan menggunakan pendekatan objektif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik pustaka, sedangkan penganalisisan data menggunakan teknik analisis konten. Analisis konten dilakukan dengan cara inferensi dan analisis. Teori yang digunakan adalah Literasi Moral milik Nancy Tuana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk kepekaan etika dalam novel Pukat karya Tere Liye terdapat pada hubungan pertemanan dan praktik kejujuran. Bentuk penalaran etis terdapat pada penalaran terhadap kebaikan dan hakikat kejujuran. Imajinasi moral terdapat pada sebutan diri dan cita-cita.
Kata kunci: Literasi Moral, Sastra, dan Tere Liye

Abstract

Education holds a central role in the formation of the character student’s. Through educational institutions are expected to take shape a intelligent student’s and moral literate. This research aims to explain the moral literacy in Pukat Novel by Tere Liye include ethical sensitivity, ethical reasoning ability, and moral imagination. This research is a qualitative descriptive research using an objective approach. Library techniques are used as the Data Collection, while content analysis techniques are used as the Data Analysis.Content analysis is done by way of inference and analysis. This study uses Nancy Tuana's Moral Literacy theory. The results show that the ethical sensitivity in Pukat Novel is friendship and honesty practice.The ethical form of reasoning in is the moral goodness and honesty. The moral imagination form is the name of self-identity and ideals.
Keywords: Moral Literacy, Literature, Tere Liye
"FAST-TRACK" IN SIMULTANEOUS OPERATIONS AGAINST THE BACKGROUND OF WIDESPREAD PERITONITIS
Authors: Mykhaylichenko V. Yu. , Gerbali O. Yu. , Basnaev U. I. , Karakursakov N. E. 
Published: October 2018

Aim. This research was conducted to study the possibility and effectiveness of the "Fast-track" fast recovery program application when performing simultaneous operations against the background of widespread peritonitis.Materials and methods. In the course of the study were examined 66 patients, the ratio of woman/man was 45:21. The main group – 32 (48,5%) patients with the major disease of constricted postoperative hernia complicated by the widespread peritonitis and chronic calculous cholecystitis (a prospective analysis of surgical treatment). The comparison group – 34 (51,5%) patients with the identical pathology – the retrospective analysis of surgical treatment. The treatment of patients of the main group was supplemented with the application of the elements of the «Fast-track» program. Whereas, the treatment of patients of the comparison group was performed exclusively according to the standard scheme of the patient management with widespread peritonitis.Results. Clinical, laboratory and instrumental data indicate the positive effect of the "Fast-track" program on the process of rehabilitation of patients in the postoperative period. There was a significant acceleration in the recovery of motorevacuation function of the intestine in patients of the main group in relation to the comparison group and a smaller number of complications in the main group in relation to the comparison group against the background of the application of this technique. As a result, the average duration of hospitalization of patients from the comparison group was 10- 5 days (average 12±2,4 days). While the average duration of hospitalization of patients from the comparison group was 17-20 days (on average 18±1,2 days).Conclusion. The use of the "Fast-track" program in simultaneous operations does not increase the effectiveness of surgical treatment, thereby accelerating the process of rehabilitation of patients in the postoperative period.
PREDICTING THE RISK OF ATRIAL FIBRILLATION AND CORONARY HEART DISEASE DEVELOPMENT WITH MUTATION OF HEMOSTASIS SYSTEM GENES
Authors: Panchenko D. I. , Adamchik A. S. 
Published: October 2018

Aim.This study was conducted to assess the risk of atrial fibrillation and coronary heart disease development with mutation of hemostasis system genes.Materials and methods. Genes polymorphisms of factor GII210A II (FII), G169A factor V (FV), Arg 353G1p factor VII (FVII), C677T MTHFR, 22Met (66a-g) MTRR, 675 5G / 4G PAI type 1 and 455G-A fibrinogen β (FGB) were examined in the patients of the main group and control group. The genotyping was carried out by PCR method using competing TagMan probes complementary to the polymorphic region of DNA.Results. As a result of the research, there was identified a reliable prognostic risk of the development of coronary heart disease (CHD) and atrial fibrillation paroxysms (AFP) in patients with mutations of the VII blood coagulation factor genes, mutations in the MTHFR gene, mutations in the MTRR gene.Conclusion. The obtained results indicate the risk of CHD and AFP development in patients with mutations of the VII gene of the clotting factor, mutation in the MTHFR gene and mutation in the MTRR gene. It may be the basis for early diagnosis, monitoring and treatment of this category of patients.
DEVELOPMENT AND JUSTIFICATION OF THE ESTIMATION ALGORITHM OF THE BONE SYSTEM METABOLISM IN CHILDREN WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS
Authors: Ivchenko L. G. , Bykov I. M. , Basov A. A. , Gilmiyarova F. N. , Domenyuk D. A. , Budaychiev G. M.-A. , Ivanyuta S. O. 
Published: October 2018

Aim. This study was conducted to develop the optimal methodological approaches to early diagnosis and comprehensive treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus in children by creating an estimation algorithm of the bone system metabolism based on the results of the studies of calcium phosphorus metabolism, calcium-regulating hormones and bone mineral density.Materials and methods. There was carried out a general clinical, laboratory, X-ray examination of 114 children with type 1 diabetes mellitus aged 7 to 12 years with an endocrinopathy experience from eight months to ten years. The obtained data were compared with the results of the examination of 35 “healthy” and “practically healthy” children of this age group. The densitometric measurement of the bone tissue mineral density in the lumbar spine was performed by the densitometer "Lunar iDXA" with the automatic calculation of the Z-test. Orthopantomography of the jaw bones was carried out by a digital orthopantomograph "ORTHOPHOS XG 3 DS" with the subsequent calculation of the Fuchs index and the X-ray index. Laboratory diagnosis of serum indicators included calcium study (total, ionized), inorganic phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase, calcitonin, osteocalcin, parathormone, 25- Hydroxyvitamin D. Indices of the bone resorption were evaluated by the level of a product of degradation of helical protein collagen type I C-terminal telopeptides (CTx, Beta-Cross laps) in blood serum.Results. At the early stages of development of type 1 diabetes mellitus the speed of bone tissue remodeling increases with increased bone formation. At the late stages of development of endocrine pathology the processes of bone remodeling are slowed down with the predominance of bone resorption processes over bone formation processes as well as a significant decrease in bone mineral density (Z-score <-1SD) with the predominance of criteria "within the expected age norms" and "low mineral density in relation to the average age norm" in the bone tissue structure. A statistically significant decrease in bone mineral density in children with a history of type 1 diabetes mellitus for more than five years is indicative of absolute insulin deficiency of pancreatic β cells as well as an early debut of endocrinopathy during the growth and development of bone tissue, triggering the formation of osteopenic syndrome.Conclusion. The introduction of the algorithm for evaluating bone tissue metabolism based on modern high-tech laboratory radiology methods for diagnosing the state of musculoskeletal system in practical public health will make it possible to identify the pathological changes at early stages, when the implementation of integrated therapeutic and prophylactic measures will have the greatest impact and improve the quality of life of children suffering from type 1 diabetes mellitus.
RESULTS OF THE ELECTROMYOGRAPHIC STUDY OF MASSETERS IN PATIENTS WITH HYPERMOBILITY OF HEADS OF THE MANDIBLE BY STANDARD TREATMENT AND USING TRANSCRANIAL ELECTRICAL STIMULATION
Authors: Sidorenko A. N. , Sidorenko R. A. , Tarasova T. V. , Starchenko T. P. 
Published: October 2018

Aim. This research was designed to study the functional state of masseters in patients with hypermobility of heads of the mandible by the traditional treatment and using transcranial electrostimulation.Materials and methods. There was conducted the examination and treatment of 80 patients with hypermobility of heads of the mandible. All patients were divided into two groups: the 1st group (n=20) received standard treatment, the second group (n=60) received traditional treatment with the inclusion of myogymnastics, massage in the temporomandibular joint area, transcranial electrostimulation, use of the apparatus of A. Sidorenko that limits the movement of the lower jaw. The control group included 10 volunteers without the pathology in the temporomandibular joint. The masseters were studied by an electromyography method before the treatment, in 1 month and in 6 months after the treatment using the computer and Miokom electromyograph. The obtained results were processed with use of the "Statistica Statsoft" program version 6.1 and "Microsoft Excel 2010".Results. The analysis of the amplitude of bioelectric potentials of the masseters made it possible to establish that when using transcranial electrostimulation and the proposed intraoral apparatus of Sidorenko AN, limiting the amplitude of mouth opening, in 6 months after the end of the treatment in patients with hypermobility of the lower jaw the increased bioelectrical activity of the masseters in the state of relative physiological dormancy disappeared, the amplitude of their contractions (93.2%) normalized.Conclusion. The results of the electromyographic study of temporal and masseter muscles made it possible to conclude that use of the transcranial electrostimulation and the intraoral apparatus of Sidorenko AN, limiting the movement of the lower jaw, has a positive effect on the functional state of the muscular apparatus in patients with hypermobility of the mandible heads. In the state of relative physiological dormancy the bioelectric potentials of the temporal and masseter muscles decrease, the amplitude of the bioelectric potentials while chewing and maximum compression of the jaws increases.
PELATIHAN PERENCANAAN PARTISIPATIF DALAM PENATAAN KAWASAN KUMUH MERANTI KOTA PEKANBARU
Authors: Putri Lusi Dwi 
Published: October 2018

Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan membantu mitra dalam menyusun perencanaan secara partisipatif yaitu dokumen Rencana Penataan Lingkungan Permukiman/RPLP yang berisikan informasi perencanaan penataan kawasan kumuh permukiman dari tingkat basis (RT/RW) dan dihimpun di tingkat kelurahan mencakup profil permukiman, pemetaan swadaya, rencana aksi tingkat basis dan indikasi program. Rumusan penanganan kawasan kumuh prioritas skala kota tahun 2017 harus mengacu pada dokumen RPLP ini. Target dan luaran yang ingin dicapai adalah penerapan jasa pembelajaran masyarakat dengan cara meningkatkan pemahaman mitra dalam memetakan potensi dan permasalahan di lingkungan mereka sendiri secara partisipatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah pembelajaran di kelas dan di lapangan/praktik. Metode yang digunakan berupa ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab serta On The Job Training/OJT. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah mitra memahami tentang dokumen RPLP, dari 24 (dua puluh empat) orang peserta dengan nilai ‘Sangat Baik’ sebesar 45,8%, nilai ‘Baik’ sebesar 37,8% nilai ‘Sedang’ 16,8% dan nilai ‘Tidak Tampil’ sebesar 0%. Mitra juga mampu membuat rumusan rencana aksi tingkat basis. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh adalah meningkatnya kapasitas mitra dalam perencanaan penataan lingkungan secara partisipatif melalui peran strategis Tim Inti Perencanaan Partisipatif (TIPP).
The Impact of Educational Intervention of HighRisk Pregnancy and HighRisk Childbirth on Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior in Recognizing Danger Signs in Pregnancy: A Single Blind Clinical Trial
Authors: Adjie JM Seno , Malik Devi M 
Published: October 2018

Objective: To assess the impact of additional educational interventions given to pregnant women in identifying high-risk pregnancy and high-risk childbirth by measuring changes in knowledge, attitudes and behaviors in the pregnancy and after childbirth.
Methods: This study was a single blind clinical trial conducted at obstetrics out-patient clinic of Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta. Total sample were 52 responders, for the 26 responders to the control group and 26 responders to the intervention group. The research instrument was a questionnaire form, which include knowledge, attitude and behaviour of a number of 48 questions. Analysis was performed using SPSS 20 with bivariate analysis.
Results: We did not found significant differences in a range of age (30.65  29.38 with 1.20  0.75), education (both groups showed a high level of education) and employment for both groups. We found significant differences on knowledge, behaviour (p = 0.001 and = 0.042, respectively) on the first antenatal care compared with after childbirth.
Conclusion: The educational intervention gives significant impact in attitude and behaviour.
[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-2: 69-72]
Keywords: attitude, behaviour, educational intervention, knowledge
Characteristics of pathogenic bacteria isolates associated with the gut and gill of molluscan shellfish, Eastern Cape, South Africa
Authors: Famewo Elizabeth Bosede , Afolayan Anthony Jide 
Published: October 2018

Introduction: Infectious diseases attributable to the consumption of raw and lightly cooked molluscan shellfish are caused by bacterial agents that are associated either with human waste disposed into the ocean or those of marine origin. This has led to the increase in prevalence of bacterial diseases and microbial resistance to antibiotics.
Method: Samples of P. perna were dissected and homogenized for bacterial isolation. Six bacteria were isolated, identified and evaluated for their antimicrobial susceptibility profiling.
Results: The microbial counts obtained revealed significant differences in the pathogenic bacteria populations found in the gut and gill of Perna perna. The morphological characteristics of the isolates were found to be of different shapes. All the isolates were catalase and oxidase positive except Vibrio spp. which was negative to the latter. Chloramphenicol and ciprofloxacillin were the most effective antibiotics against all the isolates, each exhibiting 100% efficacy. The highest resistance to ampicilin was observed in Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., Listeria monocytogenes and Staphylococcus xylosus.
Conclusions: The results revealed that marine habitats are reservoirs of bacterial pathogens and there is increased resistance to antibiotic therapy, thereby constituting risks to public health. Therefore, appropriate surveillance measures to safeguard the health of shellfish consumers’ should be established.
The VLA Nascent Disk and Multiplicity Survey of Perseus Protostars (VANDAM). V. 18 Candidate Disks around Class 0 and I Protostars in the Perseus Molecular Cloud
Authors: Segura-Cox Dominique M. , Looney Leslie W. , Tobin John J. , Li Zhi-Yun , Harris Robert J. , Sadavoy Sarah , Dunham Michael M. , Chandler Claire , Kratter Kaitlin , Pérez Laura , Melis Carl 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
We present the full disk-fit results VANDAM survey of all Class 0 and I protostars in the Perseus molecular cloud. We have 18 new protostellar disk candidates around Class 0 and I sources, which are well described by a simple, parametrized disk model fit to the 8 mm VLA dust continuum observations. 33% of Class 0 protostars and just 11% of Class I protostars have candidate disks, while 78% of Class 0 and I protostars do not have signs of disks within our 12 au disk diameter resolution limit, indicating that at 8 mm most disks in the Class 0 and I phases are <10 au in radius. These small radii may be a result of surface brightness sensitivity limits. Modeled 8 mm radii are similar to the radii of known Class 0 disks with detected Keplerian rotation. Since our 8 mm data trace a population of larger dust grains that radially drift toward the protostar and are lower limits on true disk sizes, large disks at early times do not seem to be particularly rare. We find statistical evidence that Class 0 and I disks are likely drawn from the same distribution, meaning disk properties may be defined early in the Class 0 phase and do not undergo large changes through the Class I phase. By combining our candidate disk properties with previous polarization observations, we find a qualitative indication that misalignment between inferred envelope-scale magnetic fields and outflows may indicate disks on smaller scales in Class 0 sources.
A Deep Near-infrared [Fe ii]+[Si i] Emission Line Image of the Supernova Remnant Cassiopeia A
Authors: Koo Bon-Chul , Kim Hyun-Jeong , Lee Yong-Hyun , Raymond John C. , Lee Jae-Joon , Yoon Sung-Chul , Moon Dae-Sik 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
We present a long-exposure (∼10 hr), narrowband image of the supernova (SN) remnant Cassiopeia A (Cas A) centered at 1.644 μm emission. The passband contains [Fe ii] 1.644 μm and [Si i] 1.645 μm lines, and our “deep [Fe ii]+[Si i] image” provides an unprecedented panoramic view of Cas A, showing both shocked and unshocked SN ejecta, together with shocked circumstellar medium at subarcsecond (∼0.″7 or 0.012 pc) resolution. The diffuse emission from the unshocked SN ejecta has a form of clumps, filaments, and arcs, and their spatial distribution correlates well with that of the Spitzer [Si ii] infrared emission, suggesting that the emission is likely due to [Si i] not [Fe ii] as in shocked material. The structure of the optically invisible western area of Cas A is clearly seen for the first time. The area is filled with many quasi-stationary flocculi (QSFs) and fragments of the disrupted ejecta shell. We identified 309 knots in the deep [Fe ii]+[Si i] image and classified them into QSFs and fast-moving knots (FMKs). The comparison with previous optical plates indicates that the lifetime of most QSFs is ≳60 yr. The total H+He mass of QSFs is ≈0.23 M
⊙, implying that the mass fraction of dense clumps in the progenitor’s mass ejection immediately prior to the SN explosion is about 4%–6%. FMKs in the deep [Fe ii]+[Si i] image mostly correspond to S-rich ejecta knots in optical studies, while those outside the southeastern disrupted ejecta shell appear Fe-rich. The mass of the [Fe ii] line emitting, shocked dense Fe ejecta is ∼3 × 10−5
M
⊙.