bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ELEMEN- ELEMEN REALISME MAGIS PADA NOVEL FUNICULI FUNICULA KARYA TOSHIKAZU KAWAGUCHI
Authors: Febryani Atika , Trisfayani Trisfayani , Mahsa Masithah 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan elemen-elemen realisme magis dalam novel Funiculi Funicula karya Toshikazu Kawaguchi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deksriptif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kata, kalimat, dan paragraf yang mengandung realisme magis dalam novel Funiculi Funicula karya Toshikazu Kawaguchi. Sedangkan, sumber data dari penelitian ini diambil dari novel Funiculi Funicula karya Toshikazu Kawaguchi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik baca dan catat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan sebanyak 23 data elemen-elemen realisme magis yaitu: 1) unsur yang tidak dapat direduksi ditemukan 5 data; 2) dunia yang fenomenal ditemukan 3 data; 3) keraguan yang meresahkan ditemukan 5 data; 4) penyatuan dua alam ditemukan 5 data; 5) kekacuan pada waktu, ruang, dan identitas ditemukan 5 data.Kata kunci: realisme magis, novel, funiculi funicula, Toshikazu Kawaguchi. ABSTRACT This research aims to describe the elements of magical realism in the novel Funiculi Funicula by Toshikazu Kawaguchi. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive research type. The data used in this research are words, sentences and paragraphs that contain magical realism in the novel Funiculi Funicula by Toshikazu Kawaguchi. Meanwhile, the data source for this research was taken from the novel Funiculi Funicula by Toshikazu Kawaguchi. The data collection technique in this research is the reading and note taking technique. Based on the research results, it was found that there were 23 data elements of magical realism, namely: 1) elements that cannot be reduced totaling 5 data; 2) the phenomenal world consists of 3 data; 3) disturbing doubts totaling 5 data; 4) the unification of two realms totaling 5 data; 5) confusion in time, space and identity totaling 5 data. Keywords: magical realism, novel, funiculi funicula, Toshikazu Kawaguchi
GERAKAN LITERASI SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT BACA PESERTA DIDIK SMPS BETANIA MEDAN
Authors: Alifia Aura , Syahriandi Syahriandi , Iqbal Muhammad 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana kegiatan Gerakan Literasi Sekolah (GLS) dan dampak dari kegiatan Gerakan Literasi Sekolah (GLS) dalam meningkatkan minat baca peserta didik SMPS Betania Medan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif yang menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Informan dari penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah, guru literasi, guru Bahasa Indonesia, dan perwakilan peserta didik. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode obseravasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Serta teknik analisis data menggunakan reduksi kata, representasi data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini memberikan beberapa hasil. Pertama, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kegiatan Gerakan Literasi Sekolah (GLS) yang diterapkan di SMPS Betania Medan meliputi; membaca buku 15 menit dan membuat mading sekolah. Kedua, dampak Gerakan Literasi Sekolah (GLS) meliputi; menumbuhkan minat baca dan menambah wawasan peserta didik.Kata kunci: literasi, gerakan literasi sekolah, minat baca. ABSTRACT The purpose of this research is to find out how the School Literacy Movement activities and the impact of the School Literacy Movement activities in increasing students' interest in reading at SMPS Betania Medan. This type of research is descriptive qualitative which uses a qualitative approach. The informants for this research were the school principal, literacy teacher, Indonesian language teacher, and student representatives. Data collection techniques use observation, interview and documentation methods. As well as data analysis techniques using word reduction, data representation, and drawing conclusions. This research provides several results. First, this research found that the School Literacy Movement activities implemented at Betania Middle School, Medan included; read a book for 15 minutes and make a school magazine. Second, the impact of the School Literacy Movement includes; foster interest in reading and broaden students' insight. Key woards: Literacy, School Literacy Movement, Interest in Reading
Emerging Trends and Impacts of Mobile Learning in Education: A Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Ananda Yulia Fitri , Usmeldi  , Giatman M. , Effendi Hansi 
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze the trend and impact of mobile learning in education through a bibliometric analysis approach. The method used is bibliometric analysis which involves statistical analysis of 690 publications related to mobile learning in education, collected from the Scopus database. The analysis process included the identification of the most influential publications, the most prolific journal sources, the leading authors, and the countries with the largest contributions. The results show that mobile learning is gaining increasing attention in academia, with a significant increase in the number of publications and citations over the 2019-2023 period. Leading journals and the most prolific authors have played an important role in advancing the discourse on mobile learning. The analysis also reveals emerging trends, such as the integration of mobile learning with augme nted reality technology and the importance of research in the context of higher education and developing countries. In conclusion, mobile learning has become a highly relevant topic in education, with great potential to change the way learning is done and increase the accessibility of education worldwide. This bibliometric analysis provides important guidance for future studies and practical implementation of mobile learning.
Prevention of Stunting with the Edu-1000 Application in Pregnant and Breastfeeding Women in Kupang District
Authors: Batbual Bringiwatty , Wanti  , Simbolon Demsa , Onggang Fransiskus Salesius , Wariyaka Melinda Rosita , Liunokas Oklan B. T. , Kedang Sabinus Bungaama 
Published: December 2024

The prevalence of stunting has decreased compared to the previous 2 years. However, this reduction still does not meet WHO's target, namely the prevalence of stunting <20%, while the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia in 15 provinces is still above 20%. The aim of this research is to analyze stunting prevention with the edu-1000 first day of birth application in pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers in Kupang district. method. The research design used in this research is "one groups pretest-posttest design", Results: The level of knowledge of pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers is very good, the majority of respondents have very good skills, namely 25 people (50%). Based on the results of data analysis, there is an influence between respondents' knowledge about stunting on prevention attitudes as shown by (p-value 0.00 < 0.005), there is an influence between respondents' knowledge about stunting on prevention skills as shown by p-value 0.02 < 0.005. Conclusion. Prevention of stunting with the edu-1000 the First 1000 days life application can influence the incidence of stunting in pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers in Kupang district.
HUBUNGAN INTENSITAS BERMAIN GAME ONLINE TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS V SD 2 KARANG BENER
Authors: Muzdalifah Muzdalifah , Roja Vebby Meilia , Maharani Fara Fatika , Niklah Wardatutsani Latifun , Ardianti Sekar Dwi , Ismaya Erick Aditia 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan intensitas bermain game online terhadap motivasi belajar siswa kelas V SD 2 Karang Bener Kabupaten Kudus. Metode korelasi merupakan metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif korelasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas V SD 2 Karang Bener yang berjumlah 8 siswa. Sampel yang diambil semua siswa kelas V SD 2 Karang Bener, karena populasinya kurang dari 10 orang siswa. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu angket. Angket yang digunakan berupa angket intensitas bermain game online dan angket motivasi belajar yang terdiri dari 10 item soal. Hasil berdasarkan uji statistik korelasi rank spearman hubungan intensitas bermain game online dengan motivasi belajar didapatkan hasil uji I korelasi Rank Spearman diperoleh nilai Correlation Coefficient sebesar 0,291 artinya korelasi antara kedua variabel tersebut sangat lemah dan didapatkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,484 (p>0,05). Karena nilai p-value> 0.05 maka keputusan uji adalah Ho diterima dan HÎ±, ditolak. sehingga disimpulkan tidak ada hubungan antara intensitas bermain game online dengan motivasi belajar siswa SD 2 Karang Bener. Kesimpulan berdasarkan hasil tersebut diharapkan bagi guru beserta orang tua lebih memperhatikan anaknya terutama mencakup aktivitas anak dalam menggunakan teknologi yang perkembangannya saat ini semakin pesat terutama dalam membangkitkan motivasi dan prestasi siswa melalui perkembangan teknologi.
EVALUASI KELAYAKAN USAHA GALANGAN KAPAL FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS PATTIMURA
Authors: Sabrina Setiaty , Rasyid Mentari , Mandaku Hanok 
Published: December 2024

Universitas Pattimura merupakan salah satu perguruan tinggi negeri di Provinsi Maluku yang telah berstatus sebagai Badan Layanan Umum (BLU). Laboratorium Slipway pada Fakultas Teknik Universitas Pattimura adalah salah satu unit usaha potensial yang memiliki prospek untuk mendatangkan income, karena memiliki fasilitas galangan atau docking kapal. Masalah utama yang dialami adalah sejumlah fasilitas sudah tidak dapat beroperasi dengan baik serta berada dalam kondisi kurang terawat. Akibatnya, proses docking kapal berlangsung kurang optimal sehingga unit usaha seringkali gagal memenuhi target income. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah dapat menganalisis kelayakan finansial Galangan Kapal fakultas teknik, universitas pattimura menggunakan Evaluasi Investasi sebagai pengembangan bisnis ruang lingkup. Metode yang digunakan yaitu net present value, benefit cost ratio dan payback period untuk mengetahui nilai kelayakan laboratorium slipway.Dari hasil penelitian yang di peroleh dari Net Present Value, Benefit Cost Ratio dan Payback Period didapatkan nilai NPV sebesar Rp. (-1.781,608375) yang bernilai negatif, nilai BCR sebesar 0,639239794 < 1 yang dimana kurang dari 1, dan didapatkan PbP adalah 7,4 tahun yang lebih panjang dari waktu ekonomi investasi yaitu 5 tahun.
Structural Characteristics and Photocatalytic activity of TiO2/Si3N4 nanocomposite synthesized via plasma sputtering technique
Authors: Munif Ali N. , Kadhim Firas J. 
Published: December 2024

This work evaluates a new TiO2/Si3N4 catalyst that was prepared by deposition of thin films of Si3N4 and TiO2 nanostructures on glass using lab made closed field unbalanced dc reactive magnetron sputtering technique. A highly-pure silicon sheet and titanium sheet were used as a sputtering target and gas mixture of (Ar: N2), (Ar∶O2) with mixing ratios of (50:50) for each were used to prepare TiO2/Si3N4 sample, respectively. This sample has been heat treatment. The structure and morphology of the catalyst were determined by X-ray diffraction, Field-Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FE-SEM), Energy Dispersive X-ray (EDX) Spectroscopy, and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy tests. The resultant nanocomposite sample was polycrystalline and there were no impurities in the investigated nanocomposite as revealed by XRD analysis. The absorption edge was found to be at 420 nm, as revealed by d UV-visible spectroscopy. The results obtained from the photodegradation of organic pollutants under a Xenon lamp indicate that TiO2/Si3N4 nanocomposite's photocatalytic activity is significantly more effective than TiO2 nanophotocatalyst.
Pelatihan Penyusunan Bahan Ajar Bahasa Arab Berbasis Standar CEFR
Authors: Arifin Akbar Syamsul 
Published: December 2024

Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) adalah salah satu kerangka internasional yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran bahasa asing. CEFR dapat membantu pengajar dalam menentukan kurikulum, levelisasi kemahiran berbahasa dan evaluasi pembelajaran bahasa. CEFR telah digunakan dalam pembelajaran berbagai bahasa asing, salah satunya adalah bahasa Arab. Namun demikian, kerangka tersebut masih belum banyak digunakan bahkan belum begitu dikenal oleh banyak institusi pendidikan di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu diperlukan adanya sosialiasi dan pelatihan terkait kerangka CEFR. Mitra pengabdian yang dipilih adalah Yayasan Rumah Ilmu dan Bahasa Demak, Jawa Tengah. Lembaga tersebut berfokus pada pembelajaran bahasa asing, khususnya Arab dan Inggris dan telah menjalin kerjasama dengan berbagai institusi pendidikan di Jawa Tengah. Dengan melihat peran penting yayasan tersebut, pelatihan penyusunan bahan ajar bahasa Arab berbasis CEFR menjadi hal yang diperlukan untuk mengembangkan bidang pembelajaran bahasa Arab di Indonesia, khususnya di Jawa Tengah. Metode pengabdian dimulai dengan survei lokasi supaya pengabdi bisa melakukan analisis masalah. Kemudian hasil diskusi dengan direktur lembaga dirumuskan menjadi sebuah desain pengabdian beserta dengan solusi masalahnya. Sedangkan hasil pengabdian ini adalah bahan ajar berbasis CEFR yang digunakan oleh Yayasan Rumah Ilmu dan Bahasa.
Aneka Olahan Produk Pangan dari Rempah Pala (Myristica fragrans houtt) yang Memiliki Nilai Ekonomis dan Multiguna
Authors: Iznilillah Wilna , Jumiono Aji 
Published: December 2024

Buah pala adalah salah satu jenis rempah-rempah yang terkenal dan digunakan sebagai bahan tambahan masakan. Pala merupakan salah satu rempah yang memiliki nilai ekonomis dan multiguna, karena setiap bagian dari pala mulai dari daging, biji, hingga tempurung pala dapat dimanfaatkan untuk industri makanan, minuman maupun kosmetika. Rempah pala selain berguna untuk bahan tambahan masakan tetpi juga berpotensi untuk diolah menjadi berbagai produk pangan, antara lain dapat diproses menjadi manisan pala, sirup pala, selai pala, selai lembar pala, permen keras atau hard candy pala, permen jelly pala atau jelly candy pala, dodol pala, serta mengandung minyak atsiri pala dan Oleoresin. Oleoresin biji pala dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bumbu masak, komponen penyusun parfum, kosmetika dan sebagai bahan baku obat-obatan.
Strategies for the Role of Parents and Teachers in Motivating Student Learning
Authors: Fitri Yulia , Latif Latif 
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the strategy of the role of parents and teachers in motivating student learning. The author raised this title because there are several students in class IV SDN 010 Barngan who still have low learning motivation. This can be seen from the lack of concentration of students to pay attention to the teacher during learning activities. The type of research used is research with a qualitative descriptive approach. The data collected from interviews with parents and teachers, observation and documentation. This research uses data collection techniques, data reduction, data presentation, and data verification/conclusion drawing. The results showed that there are 3 strategies carried out by parents in motivating student learning, namely giving praise, giving gifts and punishment. Meanwhile, there are 3 teacher strategies carried out, namely using appropriate learning methods, as a motivator and good classroom manager.
Pengembangan Modul Ajar Matematika Berbasis integrasi PbL-STEM pada Kurikulum Merdeka untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa
Authors: Tika Neni Widias , Rahayu Wardani , Hidajat Flavia Aurelia 
Published: December 2024

Pergantian kurikulum sekolah menjadi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar menuntut guru untuk lebih kreatif dan inovatif dalam merancang modul ajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan modul ajar dengan kategori valid, praktis dan efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan (R&D) dengan model pengembangan ADDIE yang terdiri dari lima tahap pengembangan yaitu Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI SMA Yadika 13 Tambun. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dalam aspek kevalidan yang diperoleh dari para ahli dengan kategori sangat valid. Nilai I-CVI pada validitas dari ahli materi sebesar 1, validitas dari ahli media sebesar 0,935 dan validitas dari ahli bahasa sebesar 1. Sehingga modul ajar dikatakan sangat valid. Aspek kepraktisan diperoleh dari respon 28 siswa terhadap modul ajar dengan presentase 97% yang memilik kategori sangat praktis. Pengujian keefektifan modul ajar diperoleh berdasarkan perhitungan skor N-Gain terhadap kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol dengan nilai sig. 0,000 yang dapat disimpulkan bahwa peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa yang menggunakan modul ajar PBL-STEM lebih tinggi daripada siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional.
Dynamics and modification of the ideological discourse of online radical Salafi communities
Authors: Chudinov S. I. 
Published: December 2024

The article considers the problem of the discursive representation of online Salafi communities in Russian social networks, which comes as a seldom-studied but rather relevant issue. Despite the increasing restrictions in the Russian-speaking Internet regarding extremist materials and radical content, radical Salafi communities have adapted their discourse and managed to maintain their presence on social networks. The purpose of the study is to identify the most active radical Salafi communities on VKontakte and to find out modifi cation of Salafi discourse during the period between the 2023 and 2024 compared with the results of the previous research. The empirical base of the study is represented with the data (posts and network metrics reflecting the popularity of the content) from almost two dozen online communities. The study classifies Salafi communities into three types according to the degree of content radicalism. It discovers the main characteristic narratives and diff erences in the Salafi communities’ discourse.
RezQ - A Drowning Detection System with Real Time Alerting and Location Tracking
Authors: Mandala Ishaan 
Published: December 2024

Drowning is a global health crisis and is a leading cause of unintentional injury death worldwide. A solution is urgently needed to save people's lives at the pool and beach. Currently, there is no low-cost, efficient method to optimize rescue operations for drowning.
RezQ is a wristband that detects drowning based on heart rate and depth and automatically contacts rescue services, bystanders, and the user’s family. It provides rescue services with live information on the user’s location, vital signs, and pre-existing medical conditions. This project aims to evaluate RezQ's performance and determine whether it can be implemented on a large scale for high-risk swimmers.
The effectiveness of this device will be measured through a test to see if the device is providing all the necessary information to the rescue services and contacting the correct people and if the cost is reasonably low. The accuracy will be tested using an ML model that simulates 10,000 random depth and heart rate graphs, and RezQ will identify data as drowning or not drowning.
Using five different ML Models (KNN, CNN, XGB, Decision Tree, and Random Forest), RezQ had the best results using the XGB model with R^2 values around 85%. RezQ costs $30, accessible to roughly 78% of Americans. RezQ provided the necessary information to the rescue services, bystanders, and the user’s family. This proves that RezQ is optimal for preventing drowning in beaches and pools.
Real-World Clinical Outcomes of Low Dose versus Standard Dose Abiraterone in Patients with Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer: A Prospective Pragmatic Study
Authors: Razmjoo Sasan , Hosseini Seyed Mohammad , Bagheri Ali , Feli Maryam , Karimi Faride 
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Abiraterone is a standard treatment for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). Food intake has shown significant effect on its pharmacokinetics. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of standard dose abiraterone under fasting conditions versus low dose abiraterone with a low-fat meal in patients with mCRPC.
Methods: In this prospective real world study 32 patients with mCRPC were treated in two groups of 16 cases by routine clinical practice of their treating physician with low-dose abiraterone (250 mg with a low fat breakfast) or standard-dose abiraterone (1000 mg in fasting state). The changes in serum prostate specific antigen (PSA) level and PSA response rate (≥50% reduction after 12 weeks) were the primary end points.
Results: The median changes of serum PSA before and after treatment, as well as the PSA nadir were not significantly different between the two groups (P = 0.128 and P = 0.051, respectively). Despite a trend toward higher PSA response rate in the low-dose group, the difference was not statistically significant (75.0% vs. 62.5%; P = 0.704). Median serologic progression free survival (PFS) was significantly higher in the low-dose group (15 vs. 8 months; Log-rank P = 0.031). There was a trend toward lower adverse events in the low-dose group, but this difference was not statistically significant (37.5% vs. 62.5%; P = 0.289).
Conclusion: Low-dose abiraterone seems to be comparable to standard-dose abiraterone in mCRPC with 75% lower financial cost; however, this conclusion needs to be proved by further well designed and large scale studies.
Methodological specificity of Friedrich Nietzsche's metaphors: a “new formˮ for “infinite clarificationˮ
Authors: Mudrakov Vitalii 
Published: December 2024

Nietzsche’s metaphorical statements often are used to show the vagueness, contradiction, and radicalism of his ideas. The author of the article proves that Nietzsche's metaphorical style is a part of philosophical tools, and it constitutes the philosopher's methodology of knowledge. The main attention is focused on: (1) a set of factors that shaped Nietzsche's linguistic criticism – ideological motivations of an anti-metaphysical nature, key trends in the comprehension of language, and a fascination with music – and their role in the formation of the philosopher's metaphorical style is shown; (2) instrumental features of Nietzsche's metaphor in the process of cognition. In the first part of the article, the author concludes that the problem of concepts as a key linguistic problem for Nietzsche is the falsity of their content and proves that this was the reason for the philosopher's “search for a new form” of writing and, ultimately, his use of metaphors. In the second part of the article, the author interprets Nietzsche's metaphor as a possibility of “infinite clarification”, which made it possible to substantiate the perspective nature of Nietzsche's cognition.