bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Crasto de Palheiros (Murça, NE Portugal, 3rd - 1st millennium BC): from archaeological remains to ordinary life
Authors: Figueiral Isabel , Sanches Maria de Jesus , Cardoso João Luís 
Published: December 2018

The multidisciplinary study carried out at Crasto de Palheiros testifies to the local/regional importance of this site from the 3rd to the 1st millennium BC (Chalcolithic-Iron Age). Emphasis is on the overall picture obtained rather than on the specific data from each discipline. Food production is based on plant husbandry (wheat, barley, millet) and animal husbandry (cattle, goat/sheep and pig). Importance is given to the transformation of raw food into meals, based on the evidence from the material culture identified. A great level of continuity appears to have existed in the site from the 3rd to the 1st millennium in terms of consumed food products; however deep differences are noticed concerning their cultural integration.
Crasto de Palheiros (Murça, NE Portugal, 3rd - 1st millennium BC): from archaeological remains to ordinary life - O estudo multidisciplinar desenvolvido no Crasto de Palheiros testemunha a importância local e regional deste sítio arqueológico desde o 3º ao 1º milenio AC (Calcolítico-Idade do Ferro). A ênfase é colocada no quadro geral obtido mais do que nos dados específicos de cada disciplina. A produção de alimentos é baseada no cultivo de plantas (trigo, cevada, milho) e criação de animais domésticos (bovinos, caprinos e suínos). Com base na evidência da cultura material identificada, é dada importância à transformação de alimentos crus em refeições. Do 3 º ao 1 º milénio, e em termos de produtos alimentares consumidos, parece ter existido no local uma acentuada continuidade; porém, notam-se diferenças profundas no que respeita à sua integração cultural.
Novas evidências de mineração aurífera e estanhífera de época Romana no alto vale do Tâmega (Montalegre e Boticas, Norte de Portugal)
Authors: Fonte João , Lima Alexandre , Rodríguez Matías , Gonçalves José Alberto , Leal Sara 
Published: December 2018

Com este trabalho pretendemos apresentar três novas zonas mineiras auríferas e estanhíferas de época Romana no alto vale do Tâmega (concelhos de Montalegre e Boticas, Norte de Portugal). Através de uma metodologia interdisciplinar, integrando diferentes métodos e técnicas arqueológicas, geológicas e geoespaciais, realizamos uma análise e caracterização destas zonas mineiras. No final, efetuamos algumas considerações históricas sobre as mesmas.
New evidence of Roman gold and tin mining in the upper Tâmega valley (Montalegre and Boticas, Northern Portugal) - With this work, we intend to present three new Roman gold and tin mining areas in the upper Tâmega valley (Montalegre and Boticas municipalities, Northern Portugal). Through an interdisciplinary methodology, integrating different archaeological, geological and geospatial methods and techniques, we carry out an analysis and characterization of these mining areas. In the end, we make some historical considerations about them.
Arquitetura e Arquivo. Contributos para uma compreensão das estruturas em negativo da Pré-história Recente das colinas entre os Barrancos da Morgadinha e da Laje (Serpa, Beja)
Authors: Gomes Sérgio Alexandre , Baptista Lídia 
Published: December 2018

Neste texto analisamos a tradição de construção em negativo durante a Pré-história Recente no Sul de Portugal. Os vestígios que estudamos foram identificados no âmbito de intervenções realizadas a propósito da execução do Bloco de Rega de Brinches-Enxoé (Serpa). Num primeiro momento, discutimos as possibilidades de, na base empírica decorrente de tais intervenções, reconhecer uma unidade de estudo cuja inteligibilidade possa corresponder-se com o estudo da monumentalização da paisagem durante a Pré-história Recente. Uma vez delineada a unidade de estudo, procedemos à sua apresentação tendo em conta a morfologia, a distribuição espacial, o enquadramento cronológico e os enchimentos das estruturas. Por fim, propomos que se problematize estes vestígios como formalizações materiais do entrelaçamento de práticas de arquitetura e de práticas de arquivo, no qual são negociados o(s) horizonte(s) sentido que sustentam a construção de paisagens monumentais.
Architecture and Archive. Towards an understanding of the Late Prehistory negative structures from the hills between Barranco da Morgadinha and Barranco da Laje (Serpa, Beja – South of Portugal) - This article focus on the negative construction tradition of the Late Prehistory Prehistoric in the South of Portugal. The features in study were identified during the archaeological interventions realized during the construction of the Bloco de Rega de Brinches-Enxoé (Serpa). Firstly, we discuss the possibilities to use the empirical basis produced in such interventions to formulate a unit of study, whose intelligibility may answer to the discussion of the monumentalization of the landscape during Late Prehistory. After limiting the unit of study, we present the features regarding their morphology, spatial distribution, chronology and the structures fills. Finally, we propose a discussion of these structures as material configurations of an interweaving of architecture and archive practices in which are negotiated the horizon(s) of meaning holding the construction of monumental landscapes.
Acerca da biografia dum sepulcro colectivo do Neolítico final/ Calcolítico: o Hipogeu 2 do Monte do Carrascal 2 (Ferreira do Alentejo, Beja, Portugal)
Authors: Neves Maria João , Silva Ana Maria 
Published: December 2018

Partindo-se dos dados recolhidos no Hipogeu 2 do Monte do Carrascal 2 (Ferreira do Alentejo, Beja), um dos sepulcros colectivos sito nas imediações do grande sítio do Porto Torrão, procurou-se obter uma leitura biográfica do mesmo, abordando-se especificamente as questões relativas à construção, uso, reconfiguração, reutilização e abandono da estrutura tumular.Através da análise integrada das informações espaciais, estratigráficas e arqueotanatológicas, reunidas numa única base de dados georreferenciada (SIG), foi possível caracterizar os inumados, o modo como foram sendo depositados, as práticas funerárias realizadas ao longo do tempo, os processos de preenchimento do sepulcro e as alterações pós-deposicionais e processos de remodelação que sofreu.Após esta caracterização do sepulcro e dos seus mortos foram entrevistas as novas questões que resultam duma abordagem integrada destes dados com aqueles que decorrem das novas descobertas realizadas recentemente no interior alentejano. Este conjunto de informações afigura-se essencial à compreensão da relação entre o mundo dos vivos e dos mortos nos 4º e 3º milénios a.C., tema fundamental na investigação arqueológica e antropológica europeias.

Regarding the biography of a collective Late Neolithic/Calcolithic burial place: the Hypogeum 2 of “Monte do Carrascal 2” (Ferreira do Alentejo, Beja, Portugal)The data obtained in the Hypogeum 2 of Monte do Carrascal 2 (Ferreira do Alentejo, Beja), one of the collective tombs located near the large site of Porto Torrão allow us to trace a biographical overview of this collective tomb. The processes regarding its construction, reconfiguration, reuse, and abandonment were analysed throughout an integrated analysis of spatial, stratigraphic and archaeothanatological information gathered in a single georeferenced data base (GIS).The funerary practices, the post-depositional evolution and the architectural remodelling of the site were characterized. These new data were then compared with those that result from the new discoveries recently done in inner Alentejo. This set of information seems essential to perform a better understanding of the relationship between the world of the living and the dead in the 4th and 3rd millennium BC, a fundamental archaeological and anthropological research topic in Europe.
Keywords: Hypogea; Late Neolithic/Chalcolithic; Monte do Carrascal 2; Porto Torrão; Archeothanatology; GIS.
Respon Anticipatory Grief Orang Tua Yang Memiliki Anak Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut (LLA) Di RSUP Dr Hasan Sadikin Bandung
Authors: Rahmayoza Selvia , Nurhidayah Ikeu , Sriati Aat 
Published: December 2018

Penyakit Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut (LLA) pada anak menyebabkan orang tua mengalami respon Anticipatory Grief tua berhubungan dengan kemungkinan kehilangan anak akibat prognosis yang buruk, survival rate yang rendah, pengobatan yang lama, dan resiko tinggi untuk relapse. Respon Anticipatory Grief normalnya berlangsung < 12 bulan. Respon berduka yang buruk akan berdampak pada kualitas hidup anak dan orang tua, juga mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan terhadap pengobatan anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui respon Anticipatory Grief yang dialami orang tua di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung berdasarkan lama terdiagnosis. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik total sampling dari populasi sebanyak 35. Instrumen dalam penellitian ini menggunakan Marwit-Mauser Caregiver Grief Inventory (MMCGI)-Childhood Cancer. Analisis data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi (frequensi, persentase, mean, dan standar deviasi). Hasil yang didapatkan adalah orang tua yang memiliki anak terdiagnosa 0-6 bulan memiliki intense berduka lebih tinggi dengan nilai mean 170.79±9.192, dan orang tua yang memiliki anak terdiagnosa > 6 bulan dengan nilai mean 155.19±.479. Profesional kesehatan harus mendorong orang tua untuk mendiskusikan perasaan terkait dengan penyakit anak mereka dan hasil yang potensial. Kebijakan rumah sakit perlu untuk memasukkan ketentuan dan promosi layanan palliative care sejak anak terdiagnosis, dan perawat perlu mendorong orang tua untuk bergabung dengan layanan kelompok pendukung.
Efektifitas Tehnik Relaksasi Napas Dalam Dengan Meniup Baling-Baling Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Pungsi Vena Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah
Authors: Machsun Toha , Alfiyanti Dera , Mariyam Mariyam 
Published: December 2018

Nyeri merupakan penyebab stressor pada anak saat hospitalisasi, salah satu penyebabnya yaitu prosedur invasif pungsi vena. Manajemen nyeri merupakan kebutuhan dasar yang harus didapatkan anak saat menjalani hospitalisasi, salah satunya yaitu terapi non farmakologi dengan cara teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dengan meniup baling-baling. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dengan meniup baling-baling terhadap skala nyeri pungsi vena pada anak usia prasekolah di Rumah Sakit Roemani Muhammadiyah Semarang. Metode penelitian ini adalah quasy eksperimen dengan pendekatan non equivalent control grup after only desaign. Sampel penelitian ini adalah anak usia prasekolah yang dilakukan tindakan pungsi vena pengambilan darah dengan jumlah sampel 19 kelompok intervensi dan 19 kelompok kontrol. Skala nyeri pungsi vena dikaji menggunakan instrument FLACC. Analisa data menggunakan uji mann whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rerata skala nyeri pada kelompok intervensi adalah 6 dan pada kelompok kontrol adalah 8. Ada pengaruh teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dengan meniup baling-baling terhadap skala nyeri pungsi vena pada anak usia prasekolah di Rumah Sakit Roemani Muhammadiyah Semarang dengan nilai p value 0,000 (α < 0,05). Diharapkan perawat dapat memberikan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dengan meniup baling-baling pada anak saat dilakukan pungsi vena untuk mengurangi rasa nyeri.
Kompetensi Kader Terlatih Dalam Penanganan Diare Pada Anak Di Kabupaten Banyumas
Authors: Solikhah Umi 
Published: December 2018

Diare tercatat sebagai kasus endemis masih cukup tinggi di Kabupaten Banyumas (46%). Sebagai kasus dalam urutan tertinggi, perlu diupayakan implementasi yang tepat oleh petugas kesehatan di tingkat pelayanan masyarakat. Salah satunya melalui pelatihan kader dalam menangani diare secara sederhana. Tujuan dalam penulisan ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik responden berdasarkan umur, pendidikan, dan pekerjaan kader; serta mendeskripsikan kompetensi kader yang telah dilatih melakukan penanganan diare secara sederhana kepada masyarakat yang memiliki anak dengan sakit diare. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain analisis deskriptif, untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik responden dan kompetensi kader terhadap penanganan diare secara sederhana pada anak. Perbedaan kompetensi antar kelompok dianalisis dengan independent t-test. Sampel dipilih secara random dari 117 posyandu (dari 625 kader) dalam satu wilayah kerja puskesmas. Jumlah sampel masing-masing 50 kader pada kelompok intervensi dan kontrol. Karakteristik responden kader dengan rata-rata usia 46 tahun, didominasi lulusan SMA, dan lebih dari 90% ibu rumah tangga. Kader terlatih kompeten dalam melakukan penanganan diare secara sederhana dan mampu menyediakan larutan oralit dengan baik. Kegiatan pelatihan kader sangat signifikan (p-value 0,000) dalam mendukung kompetensi kader. Kegiatan pelatihan penanganan diare secara sederhana untuk kader perlu diterapkan pada para keder lain yang belum berkesempatan mendapatkan pelatihan.
PENGARUH APLIKASI TINDAKAN KEPERAWATAN GENERALIS: ANSIETAS PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIK
Authors: Elisnawati Eneng , Wardani Ice Yulia 
Published: December 2018

EFFECT OF APPLICATION OF GENERALIST NURSING ACTION: ANSIETAS ON CHRONIC POSTED DISEASE PATIENTS ABSTRACTUnhealthy lifestyle caused of chronic kidney disease. Urban communities are particularly vulnerable to unhealthy lifestyles, which can lead to chronic kidney disease. Chronic kidney disease is a condition which the kidney are permanently damaged and ultimately have an impact to the function of the kidney. Physical changes that occur in patients with chronic kidney disease associated with signs and symptom’s the severity of the disease. It will certainly affect the psychosocial condition of patients. Psychosocial problems that arise in hopitalized patients with chronic kidney is anxiety. This Scientific works aims to describe the nursing care of anxiety in patients with Chronic Kidney disease especially with relaxation techniques. Patients who are able to overcome their anxiety will improve the effectiveness of the physical treatments that are being undertaken. Thus, the nurse's role in providing psychosocial nursing care is necessary so that anxiety problems do not cause adverse impact to the patient. Keywords: Axiety, Chronic Kidney Disease, Relaxation technique
PENERAPAN TERAPI KELOMPOK TERAPEUTIK KANAK-KANNAK DAN PSIKOEDUKASI KELUARGA PADA ANAK DAN ORANGTUA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN OTONOMI ANAK
Authors: Nurmaguphita Deasti , Keliat Budi Anna , Putri Yossie Susanti Eka 
Published: December 2018

APPLICATION OF TODDLER THERAPEUTIC GROUP THERAPY AND FAMILY PSYCHOEDUCATION IN TODDLER AND PARENTS TOWARD DEVELOPMENT OF TODDLER AUTONOMY. ABSTRACTThe health promotion for children in society still focuses on the physical, while psychosocial stimulation in children still minimize. The purpose of the scientific writing was to report the result of Therapeutic Group Therapy and Family Pshychoeducation toddler autonomy and stimulation ability of parents in toddler stimulation. This case study used Health Promotion Theory and Adaptation Model Stuart. The number of children and parents who received Therapeutic Group Therapy were 20 persons, while 15 of them received Family Pshychoeducation. The result of Therapeutic Group therapy found increased autonomy children development and the ability of parents to stimulate their toddler. Furthermore 15 parents who received Family Pshychoeducation have increased their ability to stimulate their children, and their children autonomy were higher. It was recomended these therapys to be applied to the children and their parents as a part of Health Promotion. Keywords: Autonomy, toddler, Therapeutic Group Therapy and Family Psychoeducation
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN SPIRITUAL DENGAN TINGKAT STATUS MENTAL PADA ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA (ODGJ)
Authors: Septiarini Kadek Verlyanita , Sulistiowati Ni Made Dian , Widyanthari Desak Made 
Published: December 2018

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN FULFILLMENT OF SPIRITUAL NEEDS AND MENTAL STATUS LEVEL IN PEOPLE WITH PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER (ODGJ) ABSTRACTThe fulfillment of spiritual needs was required by the people with Psychiatric Diorder (ODGJ), considering the spiritual needs are very important in the change of mental status. This study was aimed to finding out the correlation between Fulfillment of Spiritual Needs and Mental Status Level in people with Psychiatric Disorder (ODGJ) at Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas II Denpasar Timur. This was a quantitative study that applies cross -sectional method. The sample for this study is 69 respondents by using purposive sampling technique. The data are analyzed by using Spearman-Rho. The instruments which are used for collecting data of this study are a questionnaire about spiritual fulfillment and Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) questionnaires.The results showed the number of loading spiritual needs either as much as 46 respondents or 66.7%. Meanwhile, most of the respondet has a high level of mental status that is 37 respondents or 53.6%. The result of the analysis shows that there is a correlation between fulfillment of spiritual needs and Mental Status Level on ODGJ with p value 0.000 with positive correlation 0,863 and positive direction. Based on the findings above, it is advisable to the nurse to make programs related to the spiritual such as routine joint prayer and ODGJ peguyuban which is spiritual meaning.
AFIRMASI POSITIF SEBAGAI INTERVENSI KETIDAKBERDAYAAN PADA MASALAH KESEHATAN PERKOTAANSYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS
Authors: Muniroh Salwa , Wardani Ice Yulia 
Published: December 2018

POSITIVE AFFIRMATION AS AN INTERVENTION OF INEQUALITY IN URBAN SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS PROBLEMS Environmental damage that occurs in urban areas can lead to a variety of health problems. One health problem that has a higher risk in cities is Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). SLE can cause psychosocial problems, one of which is powerless. SLE can also affect the patient's relationship with the family or the closest person. The Final Scientific Work Ners aims to describe nursing care with problems of helplessness in patients and families of patients with SLE. The author carries out nursing care that focuses on helplessness and decreases in family coping for eight days. Evaluation results indicate that signs and symptoms helplessness in patients has diminished. However, the deteriorating condition of Mr. S's disease caused the problem to reappear. On the other hand, the patient's family is better able to care for the patient.
PENURUNAN TINGKAT ANSIETAS MAHASISWA DALAM MENYUSUN SKRIPSI MELALUI TERAPI GENERALIS ANSIETAS
Authors: PH Livana , Susanti Yulia , Arisanti Dewi 
Published: December 2018

DECREASING ANSIETAS LEVELS OF STUDENTS IN PREPARING THE SKRIPSI THROUGH ANSIETAS GENERALIS THERAPY ABSTRACTWhen students make thesis, they get several problems which cause anxiety. The anxiety that not handled soon will become emotional mental problem. The way to overcome anxiety is anxiety generalist therapy. The purpose of this study was determine the affect of anxiety generalist therapy with the student anxiety levels during making thesis. The design of this study used quasi experiment one group design pretest-posttest. The sample were 68 students who divided into 2 groups, first group is the students who hadn’t proposal examination and the second group is the students who had proposal examination. The result of Mann Whitney statistic test showed p value of both group is 0,000 (p<0,05) with heavy anxiety decreasing in the group which had not proposal examination (61,7%) and the group which had proposal examination the moderate anxiety is decreased (17,6%). The result of this study showed there are affect of anxiety generalist therapy to the student anxiety levels who makes thesis in the group student who hadn’t proposal examination and already proposal examination. anxiety generalist therapy can applied as independent on the students who anxiety when makes thesis and it’s used nurses to help anxiety of patient.
Hubungan antara Lama Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisis dengan Kepatuhan Asupan Cairan pada Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik
Authors: Nurudin Ahmad , Sulistyaningsih Dwi Retno 
Published: December 2018

Hemodialisis adalah salah satu terapi pengganti ginjal tetap, yang berfungsi untuk mengeluarkan cairan yang berlebihan di dalam tubuh. Asupan cairan pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronik sangat dibatasi, agar tidak terjadi penumpukan cairan di dalam tubuh yang bisa mengakibatkan edema dan sesak nafas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adakah hubungan antara lama menjalani terapi hemodialisis dengan kepatuhan asupan cairan pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronik. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif observasional analitik dengan pendekatan yang dipakai menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner. Jumlah responden sebanyak 24 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampling jenuh. Data yang diperoleh diolah secara statistik dengan menggunakan uji Fisher. Hasil penelitian : Tidak ada hubungan antara lama menjalani terapi hemodialisis dengan kepatuhan asupan cairan pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronik, p value 0,351 (p value > 0,05). Institusi pelayanan kesehatan lebih meningkatkan kualitas asuhan keperawatan pada klien penyakit ginjal kronik dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan terhadap intake cairan melalui edukasi dan konseling
Komunikasi Interprofesional Dalam Peningkatan Keselamatan Pasien: Systematic Review
Authors: Nur Hirza Ainin , Santoso Agus 
Published: December 2018

Latar Belakang : Komunikasi interprofesi merupakan elemen penting dalam pemberian pelayanan kesehatan kepada pasien. Kegagalan dalam komunikasi antar petugas kesehatan dapat mengakibatkan adverse event yang terjadi di rumah sakit. Tujuan penelitian : Mengetahui efektivitas komunikasi interprofesional untuk meningkatkan keselamatan pasien. Metode & Sumber data : Metode yang digunakan yaitu systematic review. Sumber data yang didapat berasal dari jurnal Ebsco, PubMed, dan Google Scholar. Kriteria inklusi & eksklusi : Jurnal terkait bentuk pengembangn komunikasi interprofesi, jurnal berbahasa Inggris, tahun publikasi antara 2011-2016, jurnal pdf full text. Hasil : Dari empat artikel jurnal yang diriview didapatkan hasil bahwa komunikasi interprofesi efektiv untuk meningkatkan keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit. Kesimpulan : Komunikasi Interprofesional efektif untuk meningkatkan keselamatan pasien dan menurunkan angka insiden keselataman pasien di rumah sakit.