bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Penilaian Kinerja Organisasi Perangkat Daerah Di Kota Bandung (Studi Kasus Pada Dinas Pemakaman & Pertamanan; Dinas Kependudukan & Pencatatan Sipil dan Dinas Pemuda dan Olahraga)
Authors: Sari Endah Purnama , Setiawan Santy , Adilah Alif Rifky 
Published: July 2019

AbstractÂ The realization of a good and accountable governance is the hope of all parties. It is expected that the development and implementation of an accountability system that is accurate, clear, legitimate so that the government and development can be carried out efficiently, effectively, cleanly and responsibly and free from corruption, collusion and nepotism (KKN). Based on SpeklÃ© and Verbeeten (2013) studies indicating that contractibility moderates the relationship between the use of performance-oriented system performance incentives. The use of performance measurement systems for the purpose of negative incentives affects organizational performance, but this effect is too heavy when Contractibility is high. The type of this research is causal explanatory, and the research sample is population 3 SKPD (Work Unit of Local Area) located in Bandung with data analysis technique using Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) or interaction test is a special application of linear regression where in regression equation contain Elements of interaction (multiplication of two or more independent variables).Â Keywords: Performance Appraisal System, Performance, Contractibility, SKPD Bandung, Public Sector
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Solvabilitas, dan Aktivitas Persediaan terhadap Audit Delay pada Perusahaan Retail yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014-2015
Authors: - Debbianita , Hidayat Vinny Stephanie , - Ivana 
Published: July 2019

AbstractThe aim of this research is to determine the effect of profitability, solvability, and inventory activity toward the Audit Delay on retail companies that are listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population of this research is whole of the retail companies that are listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2015. The method used in this research is explanatory research, and the sampling method used was judgement sampling method. Research hypothesis testing using T test, F test, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS version 20.0. The results show that profitability, solvability, and inventory activity have no effect on audit delay on retail companies that are listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange.Keywords: Audit Delay, Â Inventory Activity, Profitability, and SolvabilityÂ
Norma dan Aktualisasi Peace Education dalam Dakwah Nabi Muhammad SAW Periode Mekkah dan Madinah: Studi Komparasi antara Materi MA dan SMA
Authors: Doni Chaterina Puteri 
Published: July 2019

Secara faktual, moralitas dan karakter bangsa, khususnya di kalangan pelajar tingkat SLTA saat ini telah mulai runtuh. Hal ini terbukti dengan tingginya tingkat kekerasan seperti tawuran, pelecehan seksual dan perkelahian di dunia pendidikan. Isu-isu utama tersebut bukanlah sesuatu yang bisa dianggap sepele. Kasus-kasus yang terjadi di kalangan pelajar saat ini telah masuk dalam kategori sangat memprihatinkan bahkan tidak sedikit yang berurusan dengan aparat hukum. Dalam kondisi seperti ini, yang dibutuhkan adalah melalui pendidikan yang berbasis perdamaian atau pendidikan perdamaian. Dalam hal ini pendidikan perdamaian dianggap sebagai salah satu solusi alternatif dari masalah yang terjadi saat ini.
interpretasi nilai peace education dalam dakwah Nabi Muhammad saw periode Mekkah adalah tanggung jawab, persamaan derajat, keadilan, kash sayang dan toleransi. Sedangkan nilai peace education periode Madinah adalah; Hak asasi manusia, persamaan, keadilan, demokrasi, toleransi, empati. Ketiga, dalam aktualisasi nilai pendidikan perdamaian dalam dakwah Nabi Muhammad saw periode Mekkah dan Madinah ditemukan terdapat adanya perbedaan mendasar dalam materi dakwah Nabi Muhammad saw, periode Madinah materi MA lebih komprehensif dan detail sedangkan tingkat SMA lebih bersifat umum dan tidak detail, sehingga beberapa nilai pendidikan perdamaian tidak terangkum di dalamnya. Sehingganya dalam penelitian ini dapat memberikan sumbangsi dalam hal perbaikan kurikulum ataupun materi pelajaran kedepan.
PEMIKIRAN SOEKARNO TENTANG ISLAMISME DAN PEMAHAMAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Biliu Yusni 
Published: July 2019

Pemikiran Soekarno tentang Islamisme menekankan pada rasionalitas dengan yang dapat dibuktikan dengan salah satu pernyataannya bahwa �motor� hakiki dari semua rethinking of Islam adalah kembalinya penghargaan terhadap akal. Soekarno menegaskan perlu difungsikannya akal agar umat Islam mampu bangkit dari keterlelapan. Umat Islam harus berani melepaskan diri dari �penjara taqlid� dan memberanikan diri untuk menatap masa depan yang sarat dengan kompetisi dan kompleksitas kultur dan ilmu pengetahuan. Soekarno juga memandang bahwa Islam memiliki ide progresif (idea of progress).
Pemikiran Soekarno tentang Islamisme pendidikan Islam dapat ditunjukkan dari adanya pemikiran tentang humanisme merupakan prinsip yang tidak pernah lepas dari materi maupun proses pembelajaran yang diterapkannya. Karena Islam memiliki nilai universal dalam segala hal. Islam adalah rahmatal lil alamin maka pemahaman pendidikan Islam harus menekankan pada pendidikan kasih sayang, menghormati dan menghargai orang lain, kebebasan berfikir, humanisme dan pluralisme serta tidak mengenal etnisitas maupun sekterianisme yang sejalan dengan gagasan-gagasan yang dikedepankan oleh Soekarno dalam berbagai tulisan dan pernyataannya. Implikasi lainnya terlihat pada komponen-komponen pendidikan Islam baik tujuan, pendidik, peserta didik, alat pendidikan dan lingkungan pendidikan yang harus menumbuhkan nilai-nilai Islam khususnya keimanan dalam pendidikan. Keimanan yang dapat memperbaiki suatu kehidupan masyarakat dan bangsa.
EFEKTIFITAS IZIN ATASAN DALAM PERCERAIAN APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA DI WILAYAH HUKUM PENGADILAN AGAMA LIMBOTO
Authors: Hasan Nurhayati 
Published: July 2019

Divorce of State Civil Apparatus (ASN) was regulated in accordance with the provisions of PP. 45 in 1990 who must obtain permission from superiors. This research discussed about the effectiveness of superior�s permission to Divorce of Civil State Apparatus (ASN) and consideration factor by superiors in granting divorce permit for state Civil Apparatus (ASN) in Limboto Religious courts area.these research used descriptive qualitative method.types of data are sourced primary and secondary data by technique of collecting through depth interview as well as analysis of document case divorce.checking the validity of data is done through triangulation process.processing and data analysis done through data presentation,verivication,and conclusion.
The result showed that ASN superiors who applied for divorce were effective in minimizing ASN divorce in limboto religious courts area.the effectiveness of the regulation of ASN suvervisor�s permission is shown by five indicators of legal effectiveness (read:regulation of the superior�s permission) ASN,namely:(1) understanding of the divorce regulation of ASN divorce(2)socialization of ASN divorce supervisor�s license (3)enforcement of regulation(4)level ofcommunity participation of ASN (5)creation of community life in the limboto religious courts area.
There are th of three indicators that indicators that get positive responses namely; (1) understanding of the superior�s license,(2) socialization of the regulation of superior�s,(3) the importance of the ASN divorce superior�s liense to the creation of community lifestyle.the other aspects are: (1) law enforcement and (2) publick participation in realizing the licence of the superior divorce of ASN in the jurisdiction of limboto religious court area is stiil low.
The ASN superior�s consideration factor in giving ASN divorce permit is because the parties have no desire improve the household relationship,change of faith,are not enough reason for divorce and to protect the child�s life from negative effect because of bad communication relationship of parents.
As recommendation of this policy recommendation, this research is hoped that the religious courts and officials authorized give and refuse permission in order to combined the government regulation concerning marriage and divorce for civil servants can be maximized its enforcement.similarly to the officers of personnel development in the Gorontalo regency and north Gorontalo regency to optimize legal certainty and continuous monitoring infractions committed by ASN.
PENGARUH SUBTITUSI PAKAN KOMERSIAL DENGAN TEPUNG RUMPUT LAUT (Glacilaria sp.) TERHADAP FEED CONVERTION RATIO (FCR) DAN SURVIVAL RATE (SR) IKAN NILA MERAH (Oreochromis sp.)
Authors: Wijayanto Bima Kastriya , Nuhman  , Trisyani Ninis 
Published: July 2019

Pemberian pakan buatan bertujuan untuk menyediakan makanan dalam jumlah cukup, tepat waktu, dan bernilai gizi tinggi serta berkesinambungan. Salah satu indikator budidaya yang baik adalah Feed Convertion Ratio pakan dan Survival Rate ikan. Feed Convertion Ratio pakan ikan sangat tergantung dari bahan baku yang digunakan dalam pakan tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimental. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap (RAL), dengan menggunakan 4 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan komposisi yang berbeda yaitu; A ( Pakan Komersial), B (Pakan Komersial 90% + Tepung Rumput Laut 10 %), C (Pakan Komersial 80% + Tepung Rumput Laut 20 %), dan D (Pakan Komersial 70% + Tepung Rumput Laut 30 %). Data Feed Convertion Ratio dan Survival Rate dianalisis menggunakan analisa sidik ragam. Hasil analisa statistik menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan substitusi pakan komersial dengan tepung rumput laut (Glacilaria sp.) terhadap Feed Convertion Ratio dan Survival Rate ikan nila merah (Oreochromis sp.) tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu substitusi tepung rumput laut (Glacilaria sp.) dengan pakan komersial dapat memperbaiki nilai Feed Convertion Ratio dan Survival Rate ikan nila, Feed Convertion Ratio terendah terdapat pada pakan C sebesar 3.525, dan perlakuan A memiliki Feed Convertion Ratio paling tinggi yaitu sebesar 4.4425. Sedangkan hasil pengamatan kelangsungan hidup (%) tertinggi ditunjukkan pada perlakuan B sebesar 80%, sedangkan nilai terendah ditunjukkan pada perlakuan C sebesar 70%.
Tobacco Use and Dependence among Psychiatry Out-Patients of a Health Institute in Eastern Nepal
Authors: Limbu Suren , Shakya D R , Sapkota N , Joshi R Gautam 
Published: July 2019

Background: Assessment of nicotine dependence among tobacco users is essential as highly dependent individuals have greater risk of developing tobacco related physical and psychiatric problems. There is little information about the tobacco use and nicotine dependence among psychiatric patients in developing countries, including Nepal.
Objectives: To estimate the prevalence of tobacco use, the level of nicotine dependence and the psychiatric disorder specific prevalence among tobacco users visiting a psychiatry out-patient department.
Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Out-patient setting of Department of Psychiatry, B. P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences (BPKIHS). Ninety cases (calculated sample size) were enrolled. The Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) was applied to assess the level of nicotine dependence and the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) for diagnosis of Psychiatric disorders.
Results: The prevalence of tobacco use was 55.6%. Tobacco use was more common among males (pvalue < 0.05). Smokeless form was the common form of tobacco. Majority of them had started their consumption in their adolescence. Most users had moderate nicotine dependence. Major depressive disorder and Alcohol dependence were the most common diagnoses among tobacco users.
Conclusion: More than half of the psychiatry out-patients consumed tobacco. Future studies that help to understand the relationship and possible mechanism of increased tobacco use in patients with psychiatry disorders are required. Tobacco control and prevention strategies should be initiated targeting vulnerable populations such as male gender and adolescent.
The patriation of Canadian corporate law
Authors: Hutchison Camden 
Published: July 2019

Canadian corporate law belongs within a broader Anglo-American legal tradition, sharing many of the features of other common law jurisdictions, most notably England and the United States. Prior to Confederation, Canadian corporate law first emerged from nineteenth-century English legislation and continued to resemble English law – at least superficially – well into the twentieth century. Legislation is only one source of corporate law, however. Just as important is the creation of legal rules through the common law adjudicatory process. Thus, examining case law raises an important empirical question distinct from, though relevant to, the issue of legislative influence – namely, what have been the major influences on Canadian judicial law-making? This article addresses this question through a comprehensive citation analysis of substantially all corporate law decisions by Canadian courts of appeal since 1867. The primary findings are as follows: (a) over the past 150 years, Canadian corporate law – once dominated by English precedent – has become increasingly characterized by domestic Canadian precedent; (b) historically, the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council played an important role in maintaining English influence, such that the prominence of English precedent decreased after 1949; and (c) despite the increasing influence of Canadian precedent throughout the Canadian legal system, Canadian courts continue to cite English cases when addressing unsettled legal issues, preserving a channel for the continuing influence of English jurisprudence in Canada. Surprisingly, Canadian judicial decisions rarely cite American cases, challenging the notion that Canadian courts have been significantly influenced by American law. Ultimately – and despite residual English influence – Canadian corporate law has formed its own distinct identity.
МЕТОДИКА ВІДБОРУ СИСТЕМИ ПОКАЗНИКІВ ДЛЯ ІДЕНТИФІКАЦІЇ СТАНУ КОМП’ЮТЕРНОЇ СИСТЕМИ
Authors: Гавриленко Світлана Юріївна 
Published: July 2019

The processes of design, development, testing, maintenance, and management of modern computer systems (CS) require the solution of optimization tasks. The peculiarity of such processes is to obtain many characteristics in real time. At the same time, one of the priority tasks is the task of selecting these characteristics or indicators. The subject of the article study is method for evaluating the informativeness of the indicators of the functioning of computer systems. The purpose of the article is to develop a methodology for selecting a system of indicators for identifying the state of the CS under the condition of fuzzy output data. To automate the process of choosing the most influential indicators, it is necessary to involve additional information. Information is needed on the impact of individual indicators and effective mathematical decisions on false data cessation. This information can increase the reliability of the results of the identification of the state of the CS. This determines the relevance of the task of developing a methodology for selecting a system of indicators for identifying the state of the CS. Results. The analysis showed that the identification problem falls into two subtasks. The first is the choice of a set of monitored indicators of an object. The second is the solution for the identification task accordingly. The solution to the problem of choosing a subset of informative parameters from a set of parameters controlled by using the "distances" of Kulbak is considered. This technology requires the following assumption. The densities of system parameters that are monitored are known. They can be statistically evaluated for each state of the system. In real conditions of a small sample of output data, this hypothesis cannot be properly justified. In these circumstances, it is natural to use other possibilities to describe the uncertainty of the output data. At the same time, it is not desirable to use the mathematical apparatus of probability theory. Proceeding from this, the requirements for the informative criterion are formed. It is shown that these requirements are met by a mathematical apparatus of fuzzy mathematics. On the basis of this apparatus, an appropriate method is formed. Conclusions. The method of selection of the system of indicators for the identification of the state of the computer system is developed. This allowed us to expand the range of incoming processed metrics in the state identification system on the condition of fuzzy input data and improve the accuracy of identifying the state of the CS.
МОДЕЛІ НАДІЙНОСТІ УГРУПОВАНЬ ФЛОТІВ БПЛА З КОВЗНИМ РЕЗЕРВУВАННЯМ ДЛЯ МОНІТОРИНГУ ПОТЕНЦІЙНО НЕБЕЗПЕЧНИХ ОБ’ЄКТІВ
Authors: Фесенко Герман Вікторович , Харченко Вячеслав Сергійович 
Published: July 2019

Over the past years, unmanned aerial vehicles have been used to solve the problems of pre-and post-accident monitoring of nuclear power plants and other potentially dangerous objects. The use of a fleet (fleet grouping) of the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) for monitoring missions is due to the special conditions of the aggressive environment, which causes the failures of certain UAVs, and therefore needs to ensure a high level of reliability of such a fleet (the group of fleets). The most effective way to solve this problem is to use k-out-of-n redundancy. The subject of the study is a UAV fleet group with k-out-of-n redundancy. In order to take into account the reliability of the control station for various variants of the organization of UAV fleet groups, it is advisable to formulate the following tasks: to analyze the different structures of UAV fleet groups taking into account the scheme of activation of redundant UAVs; to develop and investigate models of reliability of UAV fleet groups with a centralized, decentralized and partially decentralized schemes of activation of redundant UAVs with the possibility of control station redundancy; to formulate recommendations for choosing a scheme for activation of redundant UAVs. Research results: the structure of the UAV fleet group with two-level k-out-of-n redundancy (at fleet levels and their groups using the reserve fleet) and different variants of organization of control stations were proposed. The centralized, decentralized and partially decentralized structures of activation of the redundant UAVs for a fleet group with reserve (reserve fleets) are investigated, namely: the reliability block diagrams of these systems are constructed; analytical expressions for calculating the probability of failure-free operation of the UAV fleet group based on each of these schemes are obtained; the following dependencies are obtained and investigated: probability of failure-free operation of a UAV fleet group with different probabilities of UAV failure-free operation from the number of the main fleets in case of use of reserve fleet with three UAVs; the probability of UAV fleet group failure-free operation with different schemes of activation of redundant UAVs from the number of main fleets in the case of using a reserve fleet with three UAVs. The development and research of reliability models have made it possible to formulate tasks regarding the choice of schemes for activation of redundant UAVs and the corresponding recommendations for the organization of groups. Further research is appropriate to focus on developing software to support decision-making on choosing the options for structures and taking into account possible schemes to get areas of responsibility by UAVs.
Penjadwalan Produksi untuk Meminimasi Makespan dengan Implementasi Algoritma Simulated Annealing
Authors: Sawaluddin  , Ginting Rosnani 
Published: July 2019

PT. ABC adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang memproduksi gelas plastik berdasarkan pesanan pelanggan (job order). Perusahaan menerapkan penjadwalan produksi dalam urutan pekerjaan pada pesanan, di mana setiap pekerjaan pertama datang harus diselesaikan terlebih dahulu dari pekerjaan lain (yang memiliki batas waktu kerja yang sama). Ini berdampak pada keterlambatan pengiriman produk ke konsumen. Untuk menghindari keterlambatan pengiriman produk, perlu menjadwalkan produksi di perusahaan untuk meminimalkan waktu penyelesaian produk (makespan). Penelitian ini menggunakan Algoritma Simulated Annealing. Algoritma Simulated Annealing adalah jenis metode heuristik karena memiliki potensi besar untuk menyelesaikan masalah optimisasi, di mana parameter yang digunakan adalah suhu awal (Ti) 2000C, suhu faktor reduksi adalah 0,95, jumlah iterasi adalah 15 kali. Algoritma Simulated Annealing sama dengan 20149,89 menit. Dapat dilihat bahwa dengan menggunakan metode yang diusulkan, ada pengurangan makespan dari 4418,86 menit = 75,65 jam = 3,06 hari. Sehingga penjadwalan pekerjaan dapat dipenuhi tepat waktu dan tidak ada penundaan tanggal jatuh tempo yang ditetapkan 14 hari. Jadi dapat disimpulkan algoritma Annealing Simulasi lebih efektif daripada metode First Come First Served.

PT. ABC is a manufacturing company that produces plastic cups based on customer orders (job order). Companies apply production scheduling in the order of jobs on the order, where every first job comes must be completed first from another job (which has the same working time limit). This has an impact on the delay in delivering products to consumers. To avoid delays in product shipments, it is necessary to schedule production at the company in order to minimize the time of product completion (makespan). This research uses Simulated Annealing Algorithm. The Simulated Annealing algorithm is a type of heuristic method because it has great potential to solve the optimization problem, where the parameters used are the initial temperature (Ti) of 2000C, the reduction factor temperature (s) is 0.95, the number of iterations is 15 times. The Simulated Annealing Algorithm is equal to 20149,89 minutes. It can be seen that by using the proposed method, there is a reduction of makespan of 4418.86 minutes = 75.65 hours = 3.06 days. So that job scheduling can be fulfilled on time and no delay of due date set by 14 days. So it can be concluded Simulated Annealing algorithm is more effective than First Come First Served method.