bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Demand and Characteristics of Customers of Reusable Products in Slovenia
Authors: Zajko Katja , Bradač Hojnik Barbara 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
The main aim of the paper is to analyse whether a demand for reusable products in Slovenia exists and to identify customers’ characteristics in terms of their gender, age, income, education and employment status. We used survey data to investigate what share of customers in Slovenia are buying and are willing to buy reusable products. Furthermore, we investigate whether there are differences between customers who are buying and who are not buying reusable products with regard to selected demographics (gender, age, income, education and employment status). The findings show that more than half of customers in Slovenia are already buying reusable products. The results of selected characteristics of individuals indicate that there are differences among buyers and non-buyers of reusable products only with regard to gender. The paper contributes to the literature on the demand for reusable products and gives better insights into the characteristics of customers buying reusable products.
Seismic Response of Reactive Powder Concrete Columns Confined with FRP
Authors: Abbassi Muhammad , Dabbagh Hooshang 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
In this research, which is based on the finite element method, the behavior of reactive powder concrete (RPC) columns confined with fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) under seismic excitation is investigated. The governing theory in the numerical simulation is based on the fiber finite element method. The adequacy of the fiber model in predicting the response of FRP-confined RPC columns is validated through comparisons with the available experimental results. To study the seismic behavior of FRP-confined RPC columns, the fiber model presented was subjected to different earthquakes. In this regard, four ground acceleration time histories with different peak accelerations were applied to investigate the response of FRP-confined RPC columns. The results show that reactive powder concrete columns confined with FRP exhibit an acceptable seismic performance. The investigation also confirms that RPC-confined columns show a high degree of ductility. Additionally, the load capacity (maximum lateral load) is increased, and the concrete’s compressive strength is increased.
Requirements for Pavement Base Layers with Unbound Granular Material
Authors: Cápayová Silvia , Štefunková Zuzana , Unčík Stanislav , Zuzulová Andrea 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Pavement structures, layers, and parameters must meet the strict requirements of applicable standards and regulations. The thickness of layers and the choice of materials depend on the factors involved, i.e., the traffic load and climatic factors (changes in temperature, water, rain, snow); they are also dependent on the geological environment at the road construction site and the parameters and properties of the embankment (the subgrade of the pavement). In some cases, the capacity of the existing transport infrastructure is on the edge of sustainability. The increase in the traffic load and the use of lower-class roads by freight transport, together with insufficient maintenance, has resulted in a deterioration of road conditions, thereby causing many deficiencies and failures.
The required serviceability and operational performance of roads can be ensured by the choice of suitable quality materials and technological construction processes. Technologies that are environmentally acceptable and economically efficient should be preferred.
Assessment of the Impact of Changes in Deforestation under the Effect of Severe Windstorms on Runoff Conditions in Small River Basins
Authors: Štefunková Zuzana , Hlavčová Kamila , Labat Marija Mihaela 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Forests represent the most natural means of retaining water in a basin. Assessing the impact of a forest on a hydrological cycle is a very current topic that hydrologists and water managers deal with. The differences between site conditions and a forest itself, together with various methods of exploring this issue, lead to inconsistent opinions on the extent of the ability of a forest cover to prevent or minimize surface runoff.
This article is therefore focused on an assessment of the impact of changes in the composition of a forest under the effect of severe windstorms on runoff conditions in the selected river basin. The most severe windstorms in the last 25 years and their impact on changes in forest cover in the selected area of the Ipoltica River basin have been assessed in this article. The most significant severe windstorm in terms of its impact on changes in the forest communities was Filip, which occurred in the year 2007. Therefore, the impact of changes in forest cover on the given territory was examined for the period after the year 2007. The WetSpa rainfall-runoff model was used to assess the changes.
Static and Dynamic Responses of a Reinforced Concrete Beam Strengthened with Steel and Polypropylene Fibers
Authors: Sridhar Radhika , Prasad Ravi 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
This paper describes an experimental investigation on mono steel and polypropylene (PP) fiber-reinforced concrete beams. The main aim of this present study is to evaluate undamaged and damaged reinforced concrete (RC) beams incorporated with mono fibers such as steel and PP fibers under free-free constraints. In this experimental work, a total of nine RC beams were cast and analyzed in order to study the dynamic behavior as well as the static load behavior of steel fiber-reinforced concrete (SFRCs) and polypropylene fiber-reinforced concrete (PPFRCs). Damage to the SFRC and PPFRC beams was obtained by cracking the concrete for one of the beams in each set under four-point bending tests with different percentage variations of the damage levels such as 50%, 70% and 90% of the maximum ultimate load. The fundamental natural frequency and damping values obtained through the dynamic tests for the SFRC and PPFRC beams were compared with a control RC beam at each level of damage that had been acquired through static tests. The static experimental test results emphasize that the SFRC beam has attained a higher ultimate load compared with the control RC beam.
Optimization of Energy Generation based on Operations and Ecological Integrity Requirements
Authors: Mohammed Abdulrasaq A. , Sule Bolaji F. , Salami Adebayo W. , Adeogun Adeniyi G. 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
The management of water resources for different purposes such as a domestic water supply and municipal, irrigation and hydropower generation requires optimization techniques for efficient reservoir operations. This study focused on the optimization of energy generation at Kainji hydropower station in Nigeria using operational and ecological integrity constraints. A linear optimization technique was used in optimizing the average total annual energy generation subject to operational and ecological integrity constraints. The model was solved using LINGO 17.0 software. The results revealed that the optimization approach would increase the total annual energy generation at the hydropower station by 1.84%. The outcome of this study can be adopted by the management of a hydropower station and other decision makers in Nigeria to improve the availability of electricity deployed to Nigeria’s national grid without compromising the ecological integrity of a reservoir.
APLIKASI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DAN BIOPESTISIDA PADA PERTANIAN PADI ORGANIK DI SUBAK REJASA KECAMATAN PENEBEL KABUPATEN TABANAN
Authors: Soniari N.N. , Witariadi N.M. , Karyati N.K. 
Published: October 2019

One of the goals of science and technology for the Region of Jegu and RejasaVilages in Penebel District,Tabanan Regency is a healthy increase rice productivity by application of liquid organic fertilizer andartificial biopesticides farmers themselves. The method adopted to achieve these goals is through education,training, simulation science and technology, mentoring, and design appropriate technology applied.All suchactivities are realized in the form of a field school that was attended by 25 members of SubakRejasa bymaking healthy rice demonstration plot 25 acres.POC and biopesticide made from animal waste, sugar cane,Gamal, yam tubers and other local materials, applied at a dose of 450 ml / 25 L of water every week. Liquidorganic fertilizer and biopesticide made by members of SubakRejasa have done laboratory analysis with thefollowing results: the content of C-org (1,540%): N (0.160%); P (85.120 ppm); K (95.400 ppm); pH (7.78)and DHL (32,200 mS). The results of the application of POC and biopesticideson the rice varieties "Inpari30", quite good, vegetative growth performance lush, green leaves, stronger stems no pests anddiseases,number of tillers 20 -24, .and the generative phase, pithy grain, grain number between 185-255 /stalkand grain yield at harvest 5.8 tonnes / ha. The processing of livestock wastes into POC and biopesticides provides a new source of additional income for farmers in addition to economic efficiency in the use offertilizers and the slow return of biodiversity.
PELATIHAN KEAMANAN SISTEM INSTALASI KABEL TANAM DI DESA MELINGGIH KECAMATAN PAYANGAN-GIANYAR
Authors: Budiastra I.N. , Partha C.G.I. , Arjana I.G.D. , Swamardika I.B.A. 
Published: October 2019

Electricity is a very vital needs for the life of the community it is today. Electricity became the primary needsof the relatively inexpensive price because in addition is also very helpful in everyday life. In addition toelectricity has huge advantages, electricity also has a hazard that can lead to accidents such as fire, electricalcurrent was stung and damage electrical equipment. Bali is an island of the gods and the visit of a veryfamous Tourism both locally and internationally. The beauty of Bali we must keep together in order to lookmore natural. Lighting is one of the effects of the sun rays create the beauty of being a more natural look. Theplacement of the lights as the lighting to create a natural atmosphere, usually placed on top of or below,because the light on the object is not interrupted. Because of the Permasalahn above, then the electricalinstallation has also become very influential for aesthetics, so the installation is generally ditanan in theground. The main constraint in the system in the ground is a way to install and secure the conductor. Of these problems this devotion will provide information about the security system wiring installation. Electricalhazards can be eliminated by following all electrical installation requirements. Danger of electric shock andfires can be corrected with electrical installation safety contained in the 2011 electrical installation Generalrequirements (Amendment 2011serta year 2014 PUIL, who hinted to secure the environment in this securinghuman safety, mandatory use of electrical installation in accordance with the National Standard safetyIndonesia (SNI). In this devotion will be given explanations and Training Security System Installation Cableplant in the village of Payangan Gianyar-Melinggih Sub-district, which provide devotion often occur becauseof electrical interference system wiring and equipment who do not meet the requirements of the electricalinstallation.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA BAGI GURU-GURU SEKOLAH DASAR DI DESA KINTAMANI BANGLI
Authors: Wirastuti N.M.A.E.D. , Hartawan I.G.A.K.D.D. , Suyadnya I.M.A. , Khrisne D.C. 
Published: October 2019

Along with the advancement of science and technology, all teachers especially primary school teachers areexpected to have the ability in the field of information and communication technology (ICT). So that teacherscan teach using ICT-based learning media. By using multimedia learning model, teachers will be able to doteaching more interactive, fun, and motivate learners to be more active. The goal of this program is toimprove the ability and competence of teachers in Elementary School (SD) Imbas in Kintamani Village areasin creating multimedia-based ICT learning media. In this community service activities, it is given counselingand training about the introduction of the Internet and the development of multimedia-based ICT learningmedia using Microsoft PowerPoint, create teaching materials in PDF format, create teaching materials inimage display (JPEG) and apply teaching materials in activities learning in the class. The purpose of this activity is the participants understand of the importance in using ICT for supporting learning and teachingactivities multimedia-based learning media. Participants also understand of how to create learning materialsin PowerPoints format, create files in the form of .pdf, and generate. JPG files. Teachers will also be trainedon how to enrich multimedia-based learning materials using internet access.
PENINGKATAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN POTENSI DESA BERBASIS IPTEK DI DESA BALUK
Authors: Atmika I.K. A. , Suriadi I.G.A.K. , Subagia I.D.G.A. 
Published: October 2019

The themes of the KKN-PPM program in Baluk village are: Empowerment and Improvement ofcommunity participation in the management of the potential of science and technology-basedvillages to Mandiri villages through programs such as: public health programs: householdsanitation counseling and counseling of clean and healthy lifestyle in children. school children.Environmental program: reforestation activities in the area along the village road. Increasedproductivity of community / business groups in the production of soy milk through the introductionand application of blender machine technology. Cost-efficiency with the introduction and application of biogas / biogas portable biogas technology with the use of cow dung for a day-to-dayenergy source. Increased public participation in all KKN-PPM activities. Increased communityself-reliance in continuing every program that has been accompanied during KKN-PPM activities.Method of implementation of activities is divided into three stages. The first stage is preparationand briefing, second phase of implementation of activities in the field, and third stage evaluationand monitoring for correction and refinement of program sustainability. Preparatory phase beginswith field supervisors and students with the village apparatus and community leaders to determinethe priority scale of activities based on the conditions and potentials that exist in the community,this activity was held on July 20, 2017. The implementation of activities carried out withcounseling and practice in the field , as well as mentoring by students participating KKN during thefield. The dedication activity is held for one month starting from July 22, 2017 until August 27,2017. While the third stage is the evaluation and monitoring conducted by the team of fieldsupervisors and coordinators of KKN to see the impact and sustainability of programs that havebeen implemented.
OPTIMASI SUMBER DAYA ALAM MELALUI TEKNOLOGI TEPAT GUNA DALAM BIDANG BISNIS UNTUK MASYARAKAT DUSUN PATEH KECAMATAN SELAT KABUPATEN KARANGASEM
Authors: Sukadana I.G.K. , `Tenaya I.G.N.P. , Astika I.M. 
Published: October 2019

Pateh and Wates Kaja hamlets are located on the hillside slopes. 180 family heads mostly live fromagriculture. Unavailability of clean water in both villages, low public awareness on health and environmentalhygiene, low community productivity, waterfall Jaga Satru not yet organized and published as a touristattraction, the selling rate of salak Bali is low. Program achievements is, increasing public health withadequate clean water, cleanliness of the environment and counseling clean and healthy lifestyle. Increasepublic knowledge with the availability of reading books and the reading room facilities. Increasedcommunity productivity. Cost efficiency through assistance and introduction of hydram pump technology.Results of Activities is clean water system in Pateh hamlet with hydram pump method has been realized, theevaluation results show the amount of water that is compiled to the location of 43,200 liters / day. Everyperson needs water every day 80 liters / day then enough for 540 people or 108 families. Clean water systemgravity method in Wates Kaja hamlet has been done well and water distribution more evenly. Livestock health services achievement of 30 cattle. Reforestation of 100 coconut tree daksina has been done in thewaterfall environment. Publication activity Jaga Satru waterfall tour with balihoo method has been done andforeign tourist visits have increased by 100%. Environmental hygiene activities featuring 3 pieces of wastebins to collect inorganic waste. Making Master Plant tour waterfall keep 100% done.
PENGEMBANGAN AGROWISATA SUBAK GULINGAN DI KECAMATAN MENGWI KABUPATEN BADUNG
Authors: Dewi I.A.L. , Yudhari I D.A.S. , Mega I.M. 
Published: October 2019

Pengabdian yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan agrowisata subak di Desa Gulingan Kecamatan Mengwi Kabupaten badung. Kegiatan yang dilakukan meliputi persiapan, operasional dan evaluasi. Kegiatan persiapan terdiri dari rekrutmen peserta KKN, kordinasi dengan mitra, pembekalan mahasiswa hingga mobilisasi mahasiswa ke lokasi. Kegiatan operasional meliputi: (1) Penataan jalan subak menjadi jalur tracking bagi wisatawan menikmati alam persawahan dan atraksi wisata aktivitas subak; (2) Penguatan kelembagaan subak menjadi pengola daya tarik agrowisata dan pelatihan tenaga pemandu; (3) Pengembangan aktivitas subak menjadi atraksi wisata; (5) Pelatihan pengolahan hasil pertanian dan ikan sebagai hidangan untuk wisatawan bagi wanita tani. Kegiatan evaluasi dilakukan secara berkelanjutan terhadap kemajuan yang diperoleh.
STRATEGI KONSERVASI LAHAN PERTANIAN BERBASIS REINTERPRETASI RITUAL PERANG KETUPAT SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA DI DESA KAPAL KABUPATEN BADUNG
Authors: Sendra I.M. , Kristianto Y. 
Published: October 2019

Pengabdian institusi ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan hasil penelitian sebelumnya. Target khusus pengabdian adalah (1) mengimplementaskan praktik kepariwisataan sebagai strategi melting pot dalam mempertahankan lahan pertanian di Desa Kapal, (2) mengimplementasikan praktik kepariwisataan dengan melatih dan mendampingi masyarakat Desa Kapal agar memiliki partisipasi dalam kegiatan pariwisata budaya yang berbasis budaya agraris, dan (3) pelatihan dan pendampingan dalam perencanaan, pengemasan, dan promosi paket wisata budaya agraris di Desa Kapal. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama 6 bulan dengan teknis pelatihan dan pendampingan (1) pelatihan mengenal potensi daya tarik wisata budaya di Desa kapal, (2) pelatihan merencanakan dan membuat paket wisata budaya di Desa Kapal, (3) pelatihan pemanduan wisata budaya, (4) pendampingan pembuatan jejaring promosi dengan biro perjalanan wisata, dan (5) pelatihan pembuatan brosur dan calendar of event wisata budaya di Desa Kapal.
VAKSINASI RABIES DAN STERILISASI ANJING DI DESA MENDOYO DANGIN TUKAD, KECAMATAN MENDOYO, KABUPATEN JEMBRANA
Authors: Arjentinia I.P.G.Y. , Dada I.K.A. , Dada I.K.A. , Putriningsih P.A.S. , Gorda I.W. , Jayawardhita A.A.G. , Pemayun I.G.A.G.P. , Pemayun I.G.A.G.P. , Budiasa M.K. , Batan I.W. 
Published: October 2019

Rabies adalah penyakit infeksi pada susunan saraf pusat disebabkan oleh virus rabies yang ditularkan anjing ke manusia. Rabies sudah menjadi kasus endemik di Bali. Kabupaten Jembrana merupakan kabupaten di Bali yang mempunyai kasus gigitan anjing terjangkit rabies cukup tinggi. Sampai bulan Agustus 2016, sebanyak 18 kasus gigitan anjing positif rabies, dengan satu orang korban meninggal dunia. Di desa Mendoyo Dangin Tukad, setiap rumah penduduk memelihara satu sampai dua ekor anjing, yang sebagian besar tidak diikat maupun dikandangkan. Kondisi wilayah yang cukup mendukung penyebaran penyakit rabies. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah memberikan informasi mengenai penyakit rabies serta mengurangi perkembangbiakan Hewan Penular Rabies (HPR) sehingga dapat membatasi jumlah populasi HPR tanpa harus membunuh hewan tersebut. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah sebanyak 20 ekor divaksinasi dengan vaksin rabies, delapan ekor kastrasi anjing jantan, dan sepuluh ekor anjing betina dilakukan ovariohisterektomi. Pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penyakit rabies, cara pengendaliannya, dan pengendalian populasi sudah sangat bagus.
PENYELESAIAN SISTEM PERSAMAAN LINEAR DENGAN MATRIKS MENGGUNAKAN PEMROGRAMAN PASCAL (Lokasi Pengabdian: SMAN 1 Kuta Selatan)
Authors: Darmawan I D.M.B.A. , Astuti L.G. , Sari K. , Atitama I.G.O.G. , Raharja M.A. 
Published: October 2019

Pemrograman pascal digunakan untuk menyelesaikan masalah Matematika yang diajarkan pada Siswa SMA sesuai dengan kurikulum yang diajarkan.Pendekatan pelatihan ini memiliki tiga manfaat utama, yaitu: 1) memberikan pengetahuan dan pengalaman kepada siswa SMA terhadap bahasa pemrograman pascal sehingga dapat mempersiapkan diri untuk mengikuti kompetisi-kompetisi yang rutin diselenggarakan oleh Pemerintah dalam Olimpiade Sains Nasional (OSN) atau pun tingkat Regional yang tiap tahun diselenggarakan oleh Universitas Udayana, 2) peningkatan pemahaman materi pelajaran Matematika dengan pendekatan bahasa pemrograman pascal khususnya materi sistem persamaan linear. Bahasa pemrograman melatih siswa untuk dapat berpikir terstruktur dan sistematis. Oleh karena itu, jika siswa telah mampu menyelesaikan masalah Matematika dengan bahasa pemrograman, siswa tersebut sudah benar-benar paham mengenai teknik pemecahan masalah sesuai dengan topik materi yang diberikan. 3) Memberikan alternatif teknik pengajaran yang berbeda kepada Guru Matematika SMA dalam pengajaran menggunakan bahasa pemrograman, dimana pemrograman komputer sangat erat kaitannya dengan pelajaran Matematika.
Pembinaan dihadirkan oleh guru pengampu pelajaran Matematika dan 20 orang siswa. Pembinaan dilakukan selama 4 kali pertemuan dimana setiap pertemuan dilakukan selama 3 jam. Materi yang diberikan meliputi logika informatika dan dasar pemrograman sampai dengan penyelesaian masalah matematika dengan pemrograman komputer menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Pascal. Setiap pertemuan dilakukan tes diawal dan diakhir yang memperlihatkan kemampuan siswa dalam menyerap materi. Hasil post test memperlihatkan siswa mampu lebih memahami materi matematika setelah mendapatkan pembinaan dalam hal pemrograman komputer sesuai dengan topik yang didiskusikan.
PELATIHAN BAHASA PERANCIS DASAR BAGI PEKERJA WISATA TIRTA DI MUSHROOM BAY NUSA LEMBONGAN
Authors: Isnu Maharani S.A , Mulyawan I Wayan , Soethama P. Lirishati , Tri Ediwan I Nyoman , Parthama IGN 
Published: October 2019

Pelatihan bahasa Perancis dasar bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan bahasa Perancis kepada masyarakat di Nusa Lembongan khususnya pekerja wisata tirta di Mushroom Bay. Adapun pelatihan ini dilakukan berangkat dari fenomena meningkatnya kunjungan wisatawan Perancis ke Bali di tahun 2016 yang mencapai kenaikan sebesar 27,6 % dibandingkan tahun sebelumnya. Nusa Lembongan yang menjadi salah satu destinasi wisata mau tidak mau harus bersiap diri dengan sumber daya manusianya. Pekerja wisata tirta yang merupakan profesi dominan di Nusa Lembongan adalah mereka yang berinteraksi langsung dengan wisatawan mancanegara. Interaksi dimaksud adalah interaksi komunikasi menggunakan bahasa asing. Penguasaan bahasa asing lainnya selain bahasa Inggris tentunya sudah menjadi keharusan bagi mereka untuk meningkatkan pelayanan terhadap para wisatawan.
Pelatihan bahasa Perancis dasar ini menggunakan pendekatan fungsional yaitu pendekatan yang dalam mempelajari bahasa dengan melakukan kontak langsung dengan masyarakat atau orang yang menggunakan bahasa tersebut. Adapun metode yang digunakan adalah metode drill dengan teknik permainan. Orientasi pelatihan ini adalah berfokus pada peserta pelatihan untuk bisa memaksimalkan kemampuan interaksi dan komunikasi mereka.
Dari kegiatan tersebut, peserta pelatihan diharapkan akan mendapatkan pengalaman belajar bahasa Perancis dasar yang menyenangkan.