bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perceived Institutional Climate and Faculties’ Affective Commitment: Evidence from Ethiopian Higher Educational Institutions
Authors: N. Semu B. , . Cherinet , Tadesse B.C , W. E Amare 
Published: January 2019

Climate for an organization is somewhat like the personality for a person. One of the most important factors for organizational goal achievement of any type is human resource working in different organizational climate. This research is then aimed at dealing the role of selected institutional climate dimensions in determining academicians’ affective institutional commitment in the case of Debre Berhan and Wollo University during the year of 2016/17. A total of 216 respondents were selected using stratified probability sampling technique from each colleges found in the university. The researchers used two separate instruments Organizational Climate Questionnaire and Affective Organizational Commitment Questionnaire to measure institutional climate and academicians’ affective institutional commitment respectively. Finally, the responses of the respondents were analyzed using SPSS (version 20.0). The findings of the study revealed that there is significant positive relationship between four dimensions of institutional climate and affective dimension academicians’ institutional commitment, i.e. management and leadership style (β=.235, p<.001), Suitable career ladder (β=.195, p<.05), personnel policies (β=.177, p<.05) and fringe benefit and salary package (β=.154, p<.05). And also it has been proved that institutional climate has a significant role in determining academicians affective organizational commitment (R2=.257) which is significant at p=.001. It was also found that there is no statistically significant difference between the mean score of affective commitment of males and females in the universities. Also there is no statistically significant difference between the mean score of affective commitment of three age groups of academicians in both universities. So, the institution’s leaders should improve the level of employees’ commitment, especially affective commitment dimension, and retain them through facilitating those dimensions of institutional climate along with the rest dimensions in order to properly retain and enhance academicians’ affection towards their institution.
The implementation of EU environmental policy: Why the scope conditions have improved?
Authors: Burgin Alexander 
Published: January 2019

Implementation gaps of European Union (EU) environmental policy are explained, inter alia, by shortcomings in knowledge, a lack of administrative capacities and weak enforcement practices. However, this article presents evidence that the scope conditions have improved, based on document analysis and semi-structured interviews with actors involved in the implementation process. Four main factors are considered. First, the Commissionâ€™s monitoring capacities benefit from an improved access to data sources other than those provided by the member states, and from a reduced legislative agenda, allowing for a more intense focus on implementation. Second, subnational actors have improved their implementation capacity through knowledge transfers and strategic planning, facilitated by improved statistical data. Third, inspection networks benefitted from technical advances, such as the access to satellite images, presenting new opportunities for the detection of environmental crimes, and new software programs facilitating risk-based inspections. Finally, citizensâ€™ and non-governmental organizationsâ€™ improved access to justice in environmental matters contributes to a stricter enforcement of EU law.

Keywords: networks; European Union; software programs
Driving cycle and temperature effects on the energy performance of a solar-powered electric vehicle in Istanbul
Authors: Gurer Erim , Taylan Onur , Yuksel Tugce 
Published: January 2019

The global warming and climate change problem can be solved by emitting less greenhouse gases by transportation. Switching from fossil fuel burning cars to electric vehicle cars is one of the most promising solutions, however; they are as clean as their energy source. In this study, a generic model to estimate energy generation from PV-covered parking lot system and energy demand from electrical cars is established, and Istanbul is selected for a case study. Two main effects are investigated in the demand side: i) ambient temperature and; ii) driving style. In this study, it is considered that a 150 m2 parking lot for 10 cars is covered with 90 PV modules, size of 22.5 kW, to charge EVs in Istanbul, Turkey. The results show that the total annual energy consumption can be covered by a grid-connected PV system. Additionally, an off-grid PV system can cover about 198 and 268 days of energy demand in a year for the urban and highway driving conditions, respectively. Overall, ambient and driving conditions can affect the energy demand by 40%â€“60%.

Keywords: Driving cycles, electric vehicle, solar charging, temperature effect.
Investigation of modal analysis of new materials for wind turbine blade
Authors: ElAlaoui Rabie , Mounir Hamid , Elmostapha Boudi , Elmarjani Abdellatif 
Published: January 2019

The aim of this study is the search for new material for the manufacture of wind turbine blades in order to improve its performance and to reduce its cost. A composite material based on hemp natural fibres is studied. A numerical simulation using the finite element method is developed and a comparison of the performances of the new material with the usual composite of carbon fibres and glass is performed. The simulation allows us to calculate the proper values and the Eigenmodes of a wind turbine blade in the rotation. The results showed that the epoxy matrix allows to reduce the weight of composite hemp/epoxy relative to other matrix. It is almost 4.6% lighter than hemp/phenolic and 1.9% that hemp/polyester, so the blades hemp/epoxy has several advantages over the blades hemp/phenolic or over the blades hemp/polyester: this new material is characterised by lower weight and lower cost and has better mechanical features.

Keywords: Eigenmode, proper values, new material, blade, rotation.
Océano en los mosaicos romanos. A propósito de un pavimento de Colonia Patricia[1].
Authors: Neira Jiménez Luz 
Published: January 2019

Sin duda el carácter apotropaico de la representación de Océano influyó decisivamente en el protagonismo de su imagen en los mosaicos romanos, variando no obstante su papel en el campo musivo, como figura principal o secundaria, su propia representación, el tipo de escena y, en estrecha relación con estos aspectos, los miembros restantes de la composición.En virtud de estas características, se ha podido establecer la conexión entre mosaicos de diferentes áreas y, a este respecto, las influencias itálicas, orientales o norteafricanas en las representaciones documentadas en los mosaicos hispanos. En esta línea, es preciso destacar las peculiaridades que presenta un pavimento de Colonia Patricia, en concreto su composición y los miembros de su thiasos, no solo de carácter marino, de estudio inédito.ABSTRACTUndoubtedly the apotropaic character of the Ocean’s representation decisively influenced the prominence of its image in the Roman mosaics, varying however its role in the field mosaic, as main or secondary figure, its own representation, the type of scene and, in close relationship with these aspects, the remaining members of the composition.By virtue of these characteristics, it has been possible to establish the connection between mosaics of different areas and, in this respect, the italic, oriental or North African influences in the representations documented in the Hispanic mosaics. In this line, it is necessary to highlight the singularities that a pavement of Colonia Patricia presents, in particular, the composition and the members of his thiasos, not only of marine carácter, of unpublished study. Keywords: Ocean, roman mosaics, thiasos Colonia Patricia.[1] Este trabajo se inscribe en el Proyecto de Investigación de I+D+i “Patrimonio Arqueológico, Nuevas Tecnologías, Turismo, Educación y Rentabilización Social: un nexo necesario para el yacimiento rural (PATTERN)” de la convocatoria Retos de la Sociedad 2015 - HAR2015-68059-C2-2-R, financiado por el Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO, FEDER, UE) y del que soy IP en la Universidad Carlos III de Madrid.
Tres nuevas defixiones romanas en su contexto arqueológico. La necrópolis de Llanos del Pretorio (Córdoba)
Authors: García-Dils de la Vega Sergio , Rubio Valverde Manuel 
Published: January 2019

Se presentan tres nuevas defixionesromanas halladas, en su contexto arqueológico, en la necrópolis de Llanos del Pretorio, un nuevo sector de la Necrópolis Septentrional de colonia Patricia Cordubaexcavado a finales del año 2016. En este ámbito, con una cronología de uso centrada en época julio-claudia, han sidos documentados, total o parcialmente, hasta quince recintos funerarios. En las líneas que siguen se estudiarán dos de ellos, en cuyo interior se localizaron las tres tabellae.In this paper are presented three new Roman defixiones, found in their archaeological context inside the necropolis of Llanos del Pretorio, a new sector of the Northern Necropolis of colonia Patricia Cordubaexcavated at the end of the year 2016. In this area, with a chronology of use centered in the Julio-Claudian period, have been documented, totally or partially, up to fifteen funerary enclosures. In the following lines, will be studied two of them, within which the three tabellaewere located.
Crime and Deviant Behaviour Expositions in Proverbial Analysis of Yoruba Traditional Knowledge
Authors: Dada Ojo Matthias Olufemi , Olutunde Abisoye Amos , Abiodun Aina Oluwasola , Debrah Akazue Gloria , Olurotimi Ayodele Abel 
Published: January 2019

The daily usage of proverbs in Yoruba society is gradually going into extinction especially among the younger generation. This paper, therefore, examines the uses of proverbs to discuss some selected criminal and deviant behaviours within Yoruba traditional knowledge. Twenty – four proverbs were selected using purposive sampling method under non – probability sampling technique. This involved eight proverbs on theft / stealing; nine proverbs on laziness; four proverbs on non – hygienic and five proverbs on adultery. The proverbs were presented in indigenous Yoruba language but were also translated into English language for proper understanding of the non – Yoruba readers. The proverbs were explained and the lessons they thought were elucidated for the proper understanding and possible use of the readers.
The paper recommended encouragement of daily usage of Yoruba indigenous proverbs in every – day communications; especially among young adults in Yoruba society, to prevent extinction of proverbs. It also recommended the proper and constant usage of proverbs on media and other public places. Finally, proper documentations of indigenous proverbs through educational channels were also recommended.
Nikola Borota’s Kameni cvijet (Stone Flower) and Inscriptions on Stećak Tombstones: Semantic and Poetic Level
Authors: Jovanović Jelena 
Published: January 2019

Themes of art in stone and the symbolism of the stone itself are actualized in the sphere of poetry, fine arts and art music in the SFR Yugoslavia in the second half of the 20th century, on the one hand probably under the influence of increased interest in these topics in the USSR, just before and after the World War Two, and, on the other hand, as a result of scientific and artistic fascination with medieval tombstones, stećci (predominantly from the territory of Herzegovina and Bosnia). General themes of stone, with the symbolic of eternal life and virtue, the resistance of transience and oblivion, the overcoming of death, left also a trace in the pieces of popular music of that era (the early Yugoslav representatives of the world music genre).
The ballade "Stone Flower", by the Sarajevo composer and producer Nikola Borota, is based on the South Slavic folk music templates, and on the arrangement and production principles of the British art rock band Procol Harum. This composition in its structural components: musical metric, melody, versification of lines, rhythms, text treatment, accent schedules, musical form and way of interpretation, contains certain particularities that justify the connection of this musical structure and its poetics with semantics and poetics of textual inscriptions on stećci. The analysis of the musical-structural components of the composition justifies the listening impression and experience, related to the experience when observing and reading the inscriptions on these stone monuments.
Turbotronic: Case Study of Lenhart Tapes and Mirjana Raić
Authors: Rašić Miloš 
Published: January 2019

Turbotronic has been a trend in the Serbian popular music since 2010, when Lenhart had his first performance at Improstor in Novi Sad. Continuing with his work, an entire circle of audience has been created around Lenhart, as well as other artists who deal with a certain kind of improvisation of music. This direction gets the name Turbotronic, somehow unplanned, according to the same name reportage of the Vice Portal. Nowadays Turbotronic includes several different groups dealing with the mixing of various music genres - from rap, through pop, to turbo-folk. However, Lenhart Tapes is a founder and a key figure in turbotronic. Lenhart is a musician who deals with the mixing of various audio content from an audio cassette tape. Since 2014, Lenhart has begun cooperating with Mirjana Raić, who joins him primarily by singing traditional music in his compositions. So far, Lenhart and Mirjana recorded around ten songs and had several joint appearances.
In this paper I have several goals. Primarily, I will present the development and key features of Turbotronic as an alternative music genre. Then, my further analysis will be directed to mentioned individuals - Vladimir Lenhart (Lenhart Tapes) and Mirjana Raić. Through the concepts of musical biography, musical legacy, improvisation and construction of socio-cultural otherness with music, which I will consider primarily thoroughly, my key goal is to decode the message that these artists send to the wider audience through their music. The paper is based on the data derived from interviews I conducted with Lenhart and Mirjana on several occasions, but also on personal observation and participation in their rehearsals and concerts.
Status of Ischemia Modified Albumin in Athletes Before and After Moderate Exercise
Authors: Dahiya Kiran , Kumar Rajesh , Dhankhar Rakesh , Verma Monica , Kumari Asha , Roy Prasanta Saha , Dalal Deepika , Singh Ghalaut Veena , Chugh Kiran 
Published: January 2019

Background:Ischemia Modified Albumin (IMA) is considered as an early marker of ischemia. Its levels may be altered in any clinical condition where an ischemic event is involved. Skeletal muscle ischemia is associated with severe exercise but may also occur in moderate form of exercise.Objective:The levels of IMA were estimated before and after thirty minutes of moderate exercise in students undergoing athletic training.Methods:The present study was conducted on 120 young adult students undergoing athletic training program in the physical education department. All the subjects were healthy with normal body mass index and blood pressure. Their serum samples were collected before and after running for half an hour on the racing track and were analyzed for IMA colorimetrically and the data was subjected to appropriate statistical analysis.Results:The levels of IMA were found to be statistically significantly higher after exercise as compared to those before exercise (p = 0.005). The ratio of IMA to albumin (IMAR) was also found to be significantly higher after exercise as compared to that before exercise (p=0.000).Conclusion:It may be concluded that the skeletal muscle ischemia induced by moderate aerobic exercise is associated with an increased conversion of albumin to IMA.
Analisa Perbandingan Jenis N-GRAM Dalam Penentuan Similarity Pada Deteksi Plagiat
Authors: Pratama Zudha , Utami Ema , Arief M. Rudyanto 
Published: January 2019

Dampak.akses informasi yang mudah membuat tindakan plagiasi makin marak. Tindakan tersebut dapat dicegah dengan menggunakan sistem deteksi plagiat. Sistem tersebut dapat dibangun dengan menggunakan konsep similarity dengan algoritma rabin-karp sebagai string matchingnya dan n-gram sebagai metode parsingnya. Penelitian terdahulu menggunakan kedua algoritma tersebut menunjukkan hasil sistem yang cukup baik untuk deteksi plagiat. Kemudian hasil penelitian dari luar negeri ada yang melakukan hal serupa mengenai deteksi plagiat serta menghasilkan penemuan baru misalnya cross-language similarity. Selain itu ada temuan faktafakta baru mengenai deteksi plagiat dengan berbagai cara pengujian serta penggabungan berbagai metode yang sudah ada untuk perbaikan hasil deteksi. Sedangkan tujuan kami pada penelitian ini adalah membandingkan metode parsing untuk mengetahui metode parsing yang mana yang dapat memberikan hasil paling cepat dan masih dalam nilai akurasi yang wajar. Kami sebagai kontrol ukuran akurasi kami menggunakan plagiarism checker x free. Kami menggunakan aplikasi tersebut untuk menentukan akurasi instrumen uji kami menggunakan selisih similarity aplikasi ini dengan instrumen uji kami. Hasilnya kami menemukan fakta jika ngram word memiliki akurasi yang paling optimal dibanding n-gram yang lain dan masih relatif paling cepat dibanding lainnya.Kata Kunci — perbandingan, ngram, similarity text, deteksi plagiat The impact of easy information access makes plagiarism more and more prevalent. Such action can be prevented by using a plagiarism detection system. The system can be constructed using the concept of similarity with the rabin-karp algorithm as its matching string and n-gram as its parsing method. Earlier studies using both algorithms show good system results for plagiarism detection. Then the results of research from abroad have done the same about the detection of plagiarism and produce new inventions such as cross-language similarity. In addition, there are new facts about plagiarism detection by various testing methods and incorporating existing methods for improving the detection. While our goal in this study is to compare the method of parsing to find out which parsing method that can provide the fastest results and still in a reasonable accuracy value. We measure our accuracy as accurate using plagiarism checker x free. We use the application to determine the accuracy of our test instruments using the similarity difference of this application with our test instruments. We found that n-gram word has the most optimal accuracy compared to other n-grams and is still relatively fastest compared to others.Keywords — comparison, ngram, similarity text, plagiarism detection
Penerapan Viewboard Status Validasi Berbasis Yii Framework Pada PESSTA+ Di Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Rahardja Untung , Handayani Indri , Syoifana Yoyo 
Published: January 2019

Dengan perkembangan yang sangat pesat di dunia telekomunikasi yang di tandai dengan era digital, lebih tepatnya di bidang Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi. Penelitian mengacu pada sistem PESSTA+(Penilaian Sidang Skripsi dan Tugas Akhir Plus), PESSTA+ merupakan system yang di gunakan sebagai media submit validasi penilaian objektif sebagai persyaratan sidang Skripsi, dapat di akses dimana saja dan kapan saja. Bertujuan untuk memudahkan mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan 10 poin penilaian objektif. Perlu adanya data untuk menggambarkan pengukuran performa pada suatu system, agar dapat di rasakan manfaatnya dari system tersebut. Viewboard merupakan sistem aplikasi yang dapat memonitoring ataupun menampilkan sebuah informasi dalam bentuk grafik sehingga memudahkan pengguna dalam mengendalikan dan menetapkan tujuan yang akan di capai. Selain itu Viewboard juga dapat di jadikan sarana untuk mengevaluasi proses pada sistem yang berjalan saat ini. Dengan adanya Viewboard di harapkan dapat memecahkan permasalahan yang ada sebelumnya yaitu memberikan informasi mengenai performa mahasiswa pada status validasi penilaian objektif di sistem PESSTA+. Kata Kunci— Penilaian Objektif, PESSTA+, Validasi, Viewboard
INFORMATION RETRIEVAL TUGAS AKHIR DAN PERHITUNGAN KEMIRIPAN DOKUMEN MENGACU PADA ABSTRAK MENGGUNAKAN VECTOR SPACE MODEL
Authors: Mas'udia Putri Elfa , Atmadja Martono Dwi , Mustafa Lis Diana 
Published: January 2019

Pencarian pada database yang biasa dilakukan mahasiswa hanya mampu mencari judul yang sesuai berdasarkan kata kunci yang diinputkan, misalnya, jika kata kunci yang dimasukkan adalah “sistem cerdas” maka akan ditampilkan semua dokumen yang mengandung kata “sistem cerdas” namun sistem tidak bisa mengukur mana dokumen yang paling mirip. Untuk dapat melakukan pencarian berdasar substansi yang paling mirip, terdapat teknologi yang disebut information Text Retrieval. Dalam penelitian ini akan dikembangkan suatu sistem temu kembali informasi judul tugas akhir dan perhitungan kemiripan dokumen menggunakan vector space model. Sistem secara otomatis akan melakukan indexing secara offline dan temu kembali (retrieval) secara real time. Proses retrieval dimulai dengan mengambil query dari pengguna, menerapkan stop word removal sehingga dihasilkan keyword yang compaq tetapi dapatmewakili query tersebut, kemudian sistem menghitung kemiripan antarakeyword dengan daftar dokumen yang diwakili oleh term-term di dalam index. Dokumen akan ditampilkan diurutkan berdasarkan dokumen yang paling mirip.Dari hasil pengujian terlihat ketika keyword “android” dimasukkan maka akan tampil empat dokumen yang diurutkan sesuai tingkat kemiripannya, yaitu docId 3 dengan tingkat kemiripan 0.9512, docId 4 dengan tingkat kemiripan 0.5020, docId 2 dengan tingkat kemiripan 0.2671, docId 8 dengan tingkat kemiripan 0.1522.
PEMANFAATAN MATHEMATICAL MORPHOLOGY UNTUK DETEKSI TEPI BATIK
Authors: Wahyusari Retno 
Published: January 2019

UNESCO memberikan empat terhadap beberapa warisan budaya Indonesia, dalam hal ini Wayang Indonesia, Keris Indonesia dan Batik Indonesia. Ketiganya masuk di dalam ”The Representative List of the Intangible Culture Heritage of Humanity”. Dengan adanya pengakuan UNESCO maka warisan budaya yang telah diakui tidak boleh diakui oleh negara lain. Batik Indonesia merupakan salah satunya maka perlu adanya pendokumentasian motif batik, agar tidak hilang ciri khasnya. Motif batik dapat didokumentasikan berupa gambar atau citra. Motif batik dapat dijaga keaslian motifnya dengan sebuah dokumentasi. Untuk mendapatkan pola batik dilakukan dengan pengolahan citra digital berupa segmentasi citra. Deteksi tepi merupakan masalah dasar yang ada pada computer vision. Tujuan dari deteksi tepi pada citra adalah untuk menandai bagian pada digital image yang intersitas pencahayaannya berubah secara drastic. Peningkatan hasil deteksi tepi dengan menggunakan metode mathematical morphology. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa deteksi tepi metode canny lebih baik dibandingkan dengan metode deteksi tepi yang lain, serta hasil deteksi tepi mampu ditingkatkan dengan menggunakan dilation.