bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KORELASI DETERMINAN SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI DENGAN KECENDERUNGANNYA MERAMBAH HUTAN LlNDUNG D1 TAMAN NASIONAL KERINCI SEBLAT (TNKS)
Authors: Purwoko Agus 
Published: April 2018

This research was to analyze the relationship between determinants of socio-economics and farmers' tendency to clear away the forest in Taman Nasional Kerinci Seblat (TNKS). A survey method was carried out at nine villages in the border of TNKS, Lebong Se/atan subdistrict, Rejang Lebong district. The total of respondents were 130 farmers that selected by proportional simple random sampling based on the size of subpopulation from each village. Rank Spearman correlation was used to examine the relationship between determinants of socio-economics and farmers' tendency to clear away the forest in TNKS. The results showed most of farmers tend to dear away the forest in TNKS. The variables of socioeconomics related to farmers' tendency were the size of farmland, the financing offann, and family income. Key word: socio-economic determinants, tendency farming, TNKS.
PERMINTAAN DAN PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG BUAH JPERMINTAAN DAN PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG BUAH JERUK BRASTAGI DI TINGKAT PENGECER DI KOTA BENGKULUERUK BRASTAGI DI TINGKAT PENGECER DI KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Utama Satria Putra , Sugiarti Sri , Purba Bosko 
Published: April 2018

Retailer demand on Brastagi orange is derivate from consumers demand or people in Bengkulu city. On the other hand, there were some factors that influenced demand of Brastagi orange on retailers themselves beside influencing by factor from consumer, like: the number of Brastagi orange that ordered or bought by retailer in the last month, the price of Brastagi orange bought in this month, the price of Brastagi orange in the retailer in this month, the price of Brastagi orange on the retailer in the last month, the price of Bengkulu (local) orange in the retailer, the number of Brastagi orange that ordered or bought by consumers in the last month, capital and dummy of place for retailers. Descriptive analysis was shows that the biggest number of month ordered of Brastagi orange is the demand of Brastagi Orange on AB type in awning retailer, on the other side the biggest demand for Brastagi orange from the retailer without awning is on super type with the source of the whole buying from the agent in Bengkulu City. The system of payment from the agent is pay after sale. The result of data analysis and hypothesis test (t test) shows that the price of retailer Brastagi Orange order in this month (X1), capital (X3), the number of Brastagi orange that bought in the last month (x4t-1), and dummy of trade location (D) were influenced or significant as partial on Brastagi orange retailer demand . On the other side, the price of Bengkulu Local orange (X2) was not influence on retailer demand on retailer Brastagi orange. The result of the income analysis were shows that the amount of income from Brastagi orange retailer with awning per month and the income of the Brastagi orange retailer without awning month. However, the result of analysis from statistic test shows that different of income retailer with awning compare to retailer without awning was not significant. Key words : demand, income, brastagi orange
ANALISIS TITIK IMPAS DAN KEUNTUNGAN USAHATANI KARET DI DESA TALANG PERAPAT KECAMATAN SELUMA BARAT KABUPATEN SELUMA
Authors: Sugiarti Sri 
Published: April 2018

This research was aimed at estimacy to break even point, level of profit and barganing position on the marketing system, was conducted village talang Perapat, in the subdistrict of Seluma Barat Seluma district. Break even point analysis which describe the ratio between revenue and fixed cost and profit was used. At a selling price for structure rubber bat of beginning the seventh years Rp 1300, break even point 5,24 for Kg/Ha/ year were lower than average fild productivitas. In this situation, the level of profit and berganing position in structur rubber bath bath enough hing to be profitable.
PENGGUNAAN KAYU BAKAR UNTUK RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA SEKITAR TAMAN HUTAN RAYA RAJOLELO BENGKULU
Authors: Ban Putranto , Syariffudin Joni 
Published: April 2018

The study aims to observe the use of fuelwood by people living near Tahura Rajolelo Bengkulu. This study explored two villages as the subjects, desa Dusun Baru I and desa Tanjung Terdana. Thirty-one (10% IS) households were selected (using stratified random sampling methods) as samples. Data of fuelwood consumption was measured by directly weighing the fuelwood used for daily activities. Fuelwood preference, methods of collecting fuelwood and other social-economic data were gathered by interviewing the selected families. From the study it was figured out that; (1) fuelwood consumption of the families in desa Dusun Baru I and Tanjung Terdana were very high, (2) the high consumption is the impact of the consumption for protecting cattle and the inefficient use of fuelwood for cooking, (3) the fuelwood consumption of the family was significantly affected by the number of people in the family, and (4) women held the main role in collecting fuelwood.Keywords: fuelwood, tahura, Rajolelo
Keragaan Implementasi Program Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Pesisir (PEMP) di Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Cahyadinata Indra 
Published: April 2018

This research carried out to analyze implementation of PEMP program to coastal community in Engulf Regency. Unit analyze in this research are input, process and output. Human resources as input in implementation PEMP characterized by age 25-65 year, experience 0-40 years and 0-270 workday each years. There is limitation of time in implementation PEMP program, so that processing of inputs become output is in optimal. Economic productive funds (DEP), equal to Rap 1.654.700.000, have been distributed to 395 persons and 3 Spin’s within 4-11 months. Key words: human resources, limitation of time, economic productive fund
ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH DAN KEMAMPULABAAN TIGA AGROINDUSTRI VCO D1 KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Nabiu Musryadi , Yuliarti Ellys , Manurung Esteria 
Published: April 2018

This research was did on Bengkulu town at June until July 2006 with purpose to know how many VCO agroindustry can create the value added, profit level and efficiency level of production cost structure from 3 VCO industries in Bengkulu town. Location Determination Method is by purposive with reason that VCO agroindustri in Bengkulu town have existing and property commercial. Respondent determination method is by purposive, sum samples in this research are three VCO agro industry. Data used in this research, are primary and secondary. analysis method in this research are value added of processing, Break Event Point (BEP) and profltability.Analisis yield Value Added processing 1 grain coconut processing are VCO Dara 2.5761Btr, NeoVico Rp 2.05218tr and VCO Raffesia Rp 2. 1951Btr.Total high more fix cost are VCORaffesia Rp 1.548.747 (57,72 %) / pp, and VCO Dara Rp 609.413 (22,7 %)/pp and than low is rank fix cost" NeOVico Rp 524.751 (19,55 %)/pp. Total high more variabel cost are VCO Raflesia Rp 2.628.410 (55,33 %)/pp and than low is rank variabel cost NeoVico Rp 1.182.596 (34, 25%)/pp. Profitability for VCO Dara agroindustri at juny/pp large Rp 1.834.000 (55%), NeoVico agroindustri large Rp Rp1.679.370 (50 %)/pp and VCO Raflesia large 3.615.300 (46 %)/pp. Key words: Added Value, Profitabifity, VCO Agorindustry
PENDUGAAN FUNGSI KEUNTUNGAN DAN RISIKO USAHATANI SAWI PAHIT (Brasischa juncea) DI DESA SAMBIREJO KECAMATAN SELUPU REJANG KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG
Authors: Utama Satria Putra , Badrudin Redy , Rien Merry 
Published: April 2018

This research was aimed to estimate of profit, know determinant factors of profit, and measure farm risk level. The research location was determined purposive in Sambirejo village, Selupu Rejang district of Rejang Lebong region. 34 sample was using by simple random sampling method. Summed uply sample counted 34 responder people. Data used were primary and secondary data then analysed qualitative and also quantitative. The analyzed method that used to see the stock of production factors used descriptive method. Analyzed data to profit that was total of revenue less the total cost. Profit function of UOP Cobb Douglas used to know influence of production factors to profit. Coefficient variation used to measure farm risk level. Result of this research showed that, the average of farmer’s profit from the bitter mustard farming in sambirejo village, rejang lebong region on planting season of May/Juni are Rp.914.382,33/farm or Rp.4.747.964,79/Ha, and planting season of Feb/Maret are Rp.1.025.509,72/farm or Rp.6.698.378,53/Ha. Variable which influenced negatively and significantly on profit function of bitter mustard farming in sambirejo village, Selupu Rejang district of Rejang Lebong region on planting season of Feb/Maret and May/Juni are the land fare (X8*), production amount (X9*) and dummy variable (season plant). whereas, variables which influenced negatively and unsignificantly are the price of seed (X1*), the price of urea (X2*), but the price of dursban (X5*) influence positively and also has tendency to increase the profit of bitter mustard profit. The lowest value of risk (CV) or the level of risk on bitter mustard farming at Feb Maret is 0,50 or 50 percent with the bottom limit of profit (L) as Rp.-32.654,07/Ha. And at May/Juni is 0,57 or 57 percent with the bottom limit of profit as Rp.-691.212,19/Ha.Key word : Profit function, Farming risk
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL DENGAN TINGKAT PARTISIPASI ANGGOTA KELOMPOK PETANI PEMAKAI AIR (KP2A) (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Seginim Kabupaten Bengkulu Selatan)
Authors: Purwoko Agus , Yuliarso M. Zulkarnain , Ardiyansyah . 
Published: April 2018

This research aim to know internal factors and eksternal relation with participation rate the members of water users farmers group in Subdistrict of Seginim of Regency of Bengkulu South arch. This research conducted on 1-15 August 2006 in Subdistrict of Seginim of Regency of Bengkulu South arch. Responder determination conducted with Samle Random Sampling, where responder amount taken by as much 60 responder. Model Rank-Spearmans used to conduct expense function analysis, while for the input levying conducted by a analysis descriptively.Result of research indicate that egoism rate, perception, motivation and communication have a significant relation with participation rate the members of water user farmers group in Subdistrict of Seginim of Regency of Bengkulu South arch. Key Word: water users farmers group
ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PT. PUPUK SRIWIJAYA (Persero) PEMASARAN PUSRI DAERAH (PPD) BENGKULU
Authors: Sumantri Bambang , Cahyadinata Indra , Apriansyah Yulian 
Published: April 2018

PT. Pupuk Sriwijya Pemasaran Pusri Daerah (PPD) Bengkulu is one suboffice of PT. Pusri Palembang. It has contribution to local government of Bengkulu in the term of channeling and distribution fertilizer to farmer and plantation companies. As the biggest fertilizer marketing company PT. Pupuk Sriwijaya PPD Bengkulu uses operating funding. Each company has objective to maximize profit and minimize cost. The financial ratio minimize cost depicts the financial performace in exploiting its assets, in other words, shows the financial of company. Main aspect in the assessment of financial performance is represented by good balance attainment between debt and assets. The results show that the financial performace of PT. Pupuk Sriwijaya PPD Bengkulu for 10 year (1997-2006) period in term of liquidity ratio is likuid, , in term of solvability ratio, the ratio above standard or it is solvable, looking at activity ratio, the company experience to continunes improvement every year, Then rentability ratio show the trend improvement every year and it has the high mean improvement. Base on these findings financial performace of PT. Pupuk Sriwijaya PPD Bengkulu shows a healthiness. Key word : liquidity, solvability, activity, rentability, financial healthy
FAKTOR –FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN PSIKOLOGIS YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT PARTISIPASI ANGGOTA KOPERASI CITRA BARU SEKTOR AGRIBISNIS
Authors: Badrudin Redy , Nusril . , Aminah . 
Published: April 2018

The purpose of this research were to know description socio economic and pshicology factors, Participation rate and the related socio economic and pshicology factors and participated members Citra Baru Cooperative in agribusiness sector. This Researh use description and analysis methode use Statistic non parametric Rank Spearman correlation , and interval in 95 % significant. The factors is age, formal education, experience, family members, revenue of house hold, motivation credit and perception to the service, n agribusiness prorame. The research show in Dec 13 th – Jan 13 th in riak siabun village sukaraja Seluma. Participation rate in middle category, the Factors that related are formal education experience, motivation, and perception to the service Keywords : Socio economis and pshicolgy factors, cooperative, participation.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRODUKTIVITAS DAN KONTRIBUSI PENGHASILAN TENAGA KERJA WANITA PEMETIK TEH DI PTP. NUSANTARA VI KAYU ARO KABUPATEN KERINCI PROPINSI JAMBI
Authors: Priyono Basuki Sigit , Cahyadinata Indra , Setiowati . 
Published: April 2018

The research was conducted in PTP Nusantara VI Kayu Aro, Regency of Kerinci, Jambi Province on July to August 2006. The respondents are daily fix employees (DFE) of female tea picker, research location was chosen purposively. Aims of the research are: to know the productivity level, income level and contribution level to the family income of tea picker female worker in PTP Nusantara VI Kayu Aro Regenci of Kerinci, Jambi Province. Sampling conducted by Simple Random Sampling, total samples are 102 respondents of 1,011 people population. Statistic analysis used in the research is Rank Spearman (rs) correlation test by reliability level 95% (a/2 = 0.025) and to examine the significance level used two ways t-test. In order to describe the characteristic and income level were used central measurement or score average of whole respondents as categorizing used value rank (interval). Based on result and discussion of the research, average of work productivity of tea picker in PTP Nusantara VI Kayu Aro is 5.55 kg/h and average income of tea picker female worker that gained by picking tea is Rp. 727,637.27/months by contribution of 58.31%. Statistic analysis result by Rank Spearman correlation test has known that factors of responsibility family member, motivation, and perception to income has significant correlation to the productivity level of tea picker female worker in PTP Nusantara VI Kayu Aro. Factors of age, formal education, work experience and perception to company facilities have not significant correlation to the productivity level of female worker of tea picker. Keyword : Productivity, Contribution, Female Worker of Tea Pickers
TINGKAT PENGEMBALIAN KREDIT NASABAH UPKD DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHINYA (Studi di Desa Pagar Agung Kecamatan Seluma Barat Kabupaten Seluma)
Authors: Maryono . 
Published: April 2018

This research aimed to know the rate of return credit from costumers of Pagar Agung UPKD and to know the factors which influence the rate of return credit from the costumer of Pagar Agung UPKD by using primary and secondary data. Data was taken from 35 sample of costumers by using “purposive”. The statistic analisis which been used in this research was multiple linier regression by using one tail of t-test with confidence level of 95 % (? = 0,05) and f-test with confidence level 95 % (? = 0,05). The result of research showed that the rate of return credit highly varied according to the costumers ability and willingess The result of research by using multiple linier regression showed that on the confidence level of 95 % the long term to be costumers, household income, amount of family respon sibility, education, level of credit were influential significantly, whereas the variable of, age, consumtion and work status were not influential significantly toward the credit rate ot return. Key word : Credit, Rate of Return, Costumers.
KAJIAN SOSIAL-EKONOMI DALAM PELAKSANAAN SISTEM INTEGRASI SAPI-KELAPA SAWIT (SISS) DI PT AGRICINAL KAB. BENGKULU UTARA
Authors: Purwoko Agus , Sumantri Bambang 
Published: April 2018

The research was conducted to study factors that correlated with harvest labours’ motivation to join the program of systematic cow cattle integration in oil palm plantation (SISS), to investigate the harvest labours’ net income from SISS and its contribution to family income, and to examine factors that were influencing the return rate of credit. The research was conducted in PT Agricinal, an oil palm plantation in North Bengkulu Regency. The respondents for the research consisted of 83 harvest labours were selected from 3 afdellings proporsionally using simple random sampling method. Data were analyzed using Spearman’s Rank-Order correlation coefficient and multiple linear regressions. Harvest labours’ age, net income from SISS, the number of dependency family, empathi, and dogmatism were significantly correlated with the labours’ motivation to join the program of SISS. The average of harvest labours’ monthly net income from SISS was Rp. 1.23 million and its contribution to family income was 98.71 percents. While the return rate of credit was only 43.27 percent and it was significantly influenced by the harvest labours’ education and the total of credit. PT Agricinal should be maintaining the harmony relationship with harverst labours in order to improve their work motivation. In addition, the regulation of SISS program should be conveyed not only in oral but also in writing in order to guarantee the harvest labours to do their job. Key word: SISS, labours motivation, labours net income, and the return rate of credit
KAJIAN PRODUKSI JAGUNG DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHINYA (STUDI KASUS DI KABUPATEN SELUMA PROPINSI BENGKULU)
Authors: Cahyadinata Indra , Iryansyah Risqie 
Published: April 2018

This research was aimed to define the corn farmer's behaviour in Seluma Regency of Bengkulu Province on inputs and outputs allocation, and determine of production factors influencing corn production. The research was located in three villages in Seluma Regency, namely Riak Siabun, Sido Luhur, and Sumber Arum. Sixty two farmers were selected using stratified random sampling method. In this research, the analitical description was used to analyse farmer behaviour. In order to determine the input and output allocation of the corn productions, this research used the function of production Cobb-Douglas approach. The result showed found that the behaviour of the farmers to choose corn was due to the corn was easy to sell and cultivate. However, the farmers found that it is hard to access some production factors, such as seed, fertilizer, and pesticide. Their prices were also high, and these were contradicted to the product's price which was low. Tis research also found that land area is the main factor that has a significant impacts on production while other factors were not.Key words: corn, determined factors, production.
KEADAAN EKONOMI RUMAHTANGGA PETANI JAMBU METE DI KABUPATEN BUTON SULAWESI TENGGARA
Authors: Yusria Wa Ode 
Published: April 2018

The research is aimed to investigate an economic welfare of cashew farmer household in Buton regency economically. This study has been done in Buton regency. Research area is selected purposively with 60 farmers selected as respondents with consideration whose can speaks Indonesian and willing for interviewed. Data are analyzed using regression model approach.The result of this study showed that cashew farmer householsd in Buton regency economically were wealth and non poor farmers as indicated by good service ratio (GSR) of 0.99865.Key words: Household welfare, cashew farmer, good service ratio
PERDAGANGAN UBIKAYU INDONESIA DI PASAR DUNIA (Indonesia Cassava Trade in World Market)
Authors: Asriani Putri Suci 
Published: April 2018

There are lack of information andmisunderstanding, amongeconomic agents in agriculture farming system related to cassava potencies as food, feed, and industrial resources in agribusiness system. There are, among others, due to assymetric information system for economic potential of cassava marketing system (export and domestic market) in Indonesia, as well as, the information of production and potencies of cassava market in Indonesia, export and domestic market. Economic strategic to develop strive the cassava productivity is feasible to fulfill export and domestic requirement. Information in production allocation and marketing system for export and domesti consumption of cassava will be useful to design strategies for the product development in order to support food security.Key words: Cassava; Production; Potencies; Export and domestic marketing system.
ANALISIS PERMINTAAN TELUR DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN (Analysis of Egg Demand in Sleman District)
Authors: Suryani Ani 
Published: April 2018

The objectives of this research are to determine factors affecting egg demand during the period of 1991 to 2007, and to examine the prospect of egg as inferior, normal or superior commodity in Sleman District. The research location is determined purposively. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis with time series data (1991-2007). This study uses demand function approach by applying multiple regression model estimated using OLS (ordinary least square).The result of estimation shows that the partial demand of egg in Sleman District is caused by the price of fish, rice, population, income per capita and economical crisis. The elasticity of egg demand toward price elasticity is inelastic in the scale of 0.59. Egg in this district is categorized as a normal goo. This conclusion is based on finding that income per capita is positively correlated toward egg demand with the coefficient of regressionof 0.36. Egg consumption at Sleman district from time to time tends to increase coinciding with the growth of income per capita.Key words : Demand, Egg, Elasticity, Forecasting, Normal Good.
Results of a quality improvement initiative reassessing an institutional lumbar drain infection prevention protocol
Authors: Lewis Ariane , Rothstein Aaron , Pacione Donato 
Published: April 2018

OBJECTIVEThe objective of this study was to determine the effects of a quality improvement initiative in which daily antibiotics and daily sampling of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) were discontinued for patients with lumbar drains.METHODSThe frequency of surgical site infections (SSIs), antibiotic-related complications (development of Clostridium difficile infection [CDI] and growth of resistant bacteria), and cost for patients with lumbar drains were compared during 3 periods: 1) prolonged prophylactic systemic antibiotics (PPSA) until the time of drain removal and daily CSF sampling (September 2013–2014), 2) PPSA and CSF sampling once after placement then as needed (January 2015–2016), and 3) antibiotics only during placement of the lumbar drain and CSF sampling once after placement then as needed (April 2016–2017).RESULTSThirty-nine patients were identified in period 1, 53 patients in period 2, and 39 patients in period 3. There was no change in the frequency of SSI after discontinuation of routine CSF testing or PPSA (0% in period 1, 2% in period 2, and 0% in period 3). In periods 1 and 2, 3 patients developed infections due to resistant organisms and 2 patients had CDI. In period 3, 1 patient had an infection due to a resistant organism. The median cost of CSF tests per patient was $100.68 (interquartile range [IQR] $100.68–$134.24) for patients in period 1 and $33.56 (IQR $33.56–$33.56) in periods 2 and 3 (p < 0.001). The median cost of antibiotics per patient was $26.32 (IQR $26.32–$30.65) in periods 1 and 2 and $3.29 ($3.29–$3.29) in period 3 (p < 0.001). The cost associated with growth of resistant bacteria and CDI was $91,291 in periods 1 and 2 and $25,573 in period 3.CONCLUSIONSAfter discontinuing daily antibiotics and daily CSF sampling for patients with lumbar drains, the frequency of SSI was unchanged and the frequency of antibiotic-related complications decreased.