bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ADAPTASI MASYARAKAT DI PEMUKIMAN PASCABENCANA: (STUDI PADA INTERAKSI SOSIAL DI PERUMAHAN JACKY CHAN, DESA NEUHEN, KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR)
Authors: Nurkhalis Nurkhalis 
Published: August 2019

Kehadiran tempat tinggal baru disebabkan faktor bencana alam, dengan orang menempatinya berasal dari beragam suku dan profesi, pada dasarnya interaksi sosial rentan mengalami kesulitanmenimbulkan perselisihan, persengketaan dan bahkan berujung pada konflik. Adapun artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa saja proses penyesuaian diri di perumahan jacky chan. Metode dalam penelitian ini kualitatif dengan pemilihan beberapa informan di dalamnya menggunakan teknik Snow Ball dan teori menggunakan teori konstruksi sosial dari Peter Berger dan Thomas Luckmann. Maka hasil penelitiannya diperoleh bahwa Interaksi; Praktik Keagamaan (Wirid, Tahlilan, Dzikir), kegiatan sosial (gotong royong, menjenguk orang sakit dan ibu melahirkan), dan toleransi sosial beragama.Kata Kunci: Adaptasi, Interaksi, Konstruksi Sosial, Toleransi
HUMAN SECURITY, UNITED NATIONS AND ROHINGYA REFUGEES IN MALAYSIA
Authors: Khairi Aizat , Na'eim Ajis Mohd. 
Published: August 2019

Artikel ini menganalisa tentang masalah pengungsi Rohingya yang melarikan diri dari tanah air mereka kerana dinafikan HAM oleh pemerintah Myanmar. Kehidupan sebagai pengungsi tidak aman berbanding dengan komunitas lokal. Mereka harus melarikan diri dari tempat asal demi kelangsungan nyawa. Proses untuk keluar tidak mudah kerana mereka harus menghadapi tantangan baik faktor pemerintah maupun kondisi alam. Malangnya, sesetengah dari pada mereka tidak terselamat dan tewas dalam pergerakan sebagai pengungsi. Walaupun mereka berjaya tiba ke destinasi baru seperti Malaysia untuk memulai kehidupan yang lebih baik, masalah lain pula muncul kerana polis pemerintah Malaysia yang tidak mengiktiraf status pengungsi bagi orang Rohingya. Jadi, masalah yang dihadapi oleh pengungsi Rohingya di Malaysia telah dikaji dari kanta Human Security United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa kehidupan seharian pengungsi Rohingya berada di dalam kondisi tidak menentu berdasarkan 7 kategori UNDP. Walau bagaimanapun, kebanyakan Rohingya merasakan bersyukur kerana kehidupan di Malaysia adalah lebih baik dari pada di Myanmar. Walaupun pemerintah tidak mengiktiraf mereka, tetapi pemerintah tidak meletakkan mereka di kem-kemtahanan. Jadi, Rohingya berasa bebas bagi lakukan aktivitas kelangsungan hidup di Malaysia. Inisiatif membantu pengugnsi Rohing ya harus diikhtiarkan supaya mereka mempunyai kehidupan yang lebih baik di Malaysia sementara menunggu pulang ke tempat asal mereka pada masa hadapan. Kata Kunci: Pengungsi Rohingya, UNHCR, UNDP, Pemerintah Malaysia
TRANSFORMASI ORGANISASI MASYARAKAT SIPIL ACEH PASCA MOU HELSINKI
Authors: Tjoetra Afrizal 
Published: August 2019

Organisasi Masyarakat Sipil (OMS) di Aceh telah berproses dengan pendekatan berbeda dalam pembangunan perdamaian. Selama periode konflik, lebih dominan mendorong proses perdamaian, dan bahkan terlibat dalam proses awal damai yang difasilitasi Henry Dunant Center. Pasca gempa dan tsunami akhir 2004, OMS di Aceh aktif terlibat dalam rehabilitasi dan rekonstruksi. Berikutnya, pasca MoU Helsinki sejumlah NGO/Ornop/LSM fokus pada advokasi pemenuhan hak korban konflik, pemberdayaan ekonomi dan advokasi kebijakan. Salahsatu advokasi kebijakan yang penting dan strategis berlangsung selama pembentukan UU Pemerintah Aceh (UUPA).Tulisan ini hendak menggambarkan transformasi OMS di Aceh, baik berdasarkan isu yang ditangani maupun perannya. Kajian literatur menjadi pilihan dalam penulisan ini, yang didukung berbagai dokumen yang berhubungan dengan OMS di Aceh. Peran OMS di Aceh berlangsung sesuai perubahan situasi, dari konflik menuju damai. Jika sebelum MoU pendekatannya konfrontatif dengan penentu kebijakan maka dalam pembangunan perdamaian menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif dan kolaboratif. Upaya-upaya kemitraan menjadi pengalaman baru, baik terhadap pemerintah maupun sejumlah OMS yang terlibat. Begitu juga dengan fokus agenda, pasca MoU lebih mengacu pada formulasi kebijakan serta memastikan pelaksanaannya guna mendorong tatapemerintahan yang baik, bersih, dan terbuka, meningkatkan partisipasi publik dalam pembangunan, memastikan dan memperluas keterbukaan informasi publik, peningkatan kesejahteraan hidup melalui pemenuhan layanan dasar dan program pengembangan ekonomi, baik untuk korban konflik, bencana tsunami maupun kelompok masyarakat marjinal lainnya. Kata kunci: Transformasi, OMS, Konflik, Perdamaian.
POLITIK PEREMPUAN BERBASIS GENDER
Authors: Kumalasari Luluk Dwi 
Published: August 2019

The increasing number of women, who concern in politics and have sensitivity and awareness about the important of social relation, economics, law, culture issues among women and men will trigger gender equality in politics. However, it is not easy as imagined due to patriarchy concept on Indonesian women which have less access to gain high achievement in public sectors. On the other hand, the idealization of political participation of Indonesian women in political practices still not comparable to the number of Indonesian women. Therefore, women movement especially on politics, quality improvement through education, and support women to get excellent prestation in front stage (public area), it is a effective way to give opportunity, appreciation and gender equality for women. Keywords: Politics Representation, gender, sensitivity and awareness
KARAKTERISTIK DAN FENOMENA KEMISKINAN KELUARGA MISKIN PEDESAAN DI ACEH
Authors: Maifizar Arfriani 
Published: August 2019

Kemiskinan merupakan suatu permasalahan sosial masa kini, karena masyarakat sangat sulit keluar dari kondisi kemiskinan yang terjadi. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kehidupan masyarakat hanya cukup untuk memenuhi kebuhan konsumtif rumah tangga, sehingga penghasilan yang diperoleh tidak mampu untuk melakukan ivestasi dalam dunia pendidikan maupun dunia usaha. Lebih menarik perhatian Aceh pasca tsunami, sebahagian kecil masyarakat pesisir yang desanya tidak layak untuk dijadikan pemukiman penduduk maka direlokasikan ketempat yang baru, sehingga dari tempat yang baru tersebut masyarakat sulit beradap tasi karena kondisi alam yang tidak potensial dalam mengembangkan ekonomi rumah tangga. Akibat fenomena tersebut mayoritas para suami bekerja keluar, ada yang menjadi nelayan, petani dan juga ada yang menjadi buruh, sedangkan kaum ibu hanya menjadi menjadi ibu rumah tangga yang tidak produktif. Para ibu rumah tangga hanya duduk dirumah dengan tidak ada pekerjaan karena pengangguran yang dihadapinya. Penganguran ini terjadi karena tidak memiliki skill dalam bidang tertentu, hanya mengharapkan dari hasil kelautan dan penangkapan ikan di sungai. Sayangnya kemiskinan juga terjadi pada kaum lansia yang tidak memiliki keluarga yang produktif, dimana lansia tersebut walaupun akses transportasi yang jauh tetap mencari nafkah kesungai untuk mempertahankan hidup.Karakteristik kemiskinan ini di perparah dengan program pemerintah yang tidak tepat sasaran dalam memberdayakan keluarga miskin. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada masyarakat Gampong Cot Kumbang dan Gampong Suak ie beuso, pendekatan penelitian yaitu menggunakan metodelogi kualitatif, teknik penarikan sampel yaitu purposive sampling. Adapun hasil penelitian yaitu Jauhnya akses ekonomi masyarakat, kegagalan pemberdayaan masyarakat oleh Pemerintah dan LSM dan ketergantungan yang berlebihan masyarakat kepada Pemerintah. Keywords: Kemiskinan, Keluarga, Desa, Ekonomi Lemah, Faktor Kemiskinan
PENGARUH KOTA TERHADAP PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT DALAM INTERAKSI ANTAR TETANGGA DI SAMATIGA
Authors: Triyanto Triyanto 
Published: August 2019

Masyarakat sebagai bentuk kesatuan hidup manusia memiliki sistem nilai untuk mengatur dirinya sendiri. Sebagai anggota masyarakat, setiap warga berusaha mempertahankan keutuhannya. Namun sistem nilai yang berlaku di desa dan kota ternyata berbeda, dan Samatiga sebagai daerah perdesaan yang tidak jauh dari kota menerima pengaruh yang dianggap negatif bagi masyarakat desa. Sehingga dalam berinteraksi dengan tetangga diasumsikan mengalami perubahan. Penelitian ini untuk memastikan bagaimana persepsi masyarakat terhadap tetangga dan bagaimana masyarakat Samatiga menyelesaikan konflik antar warga. Penelitian ini dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan teori interaksi simbolik sebagai pisau bedah terhadap data yang diperoleh di tempat penelitian. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat masih memandang bahwa tetangga merupakan orang penting yang lebih dekat daripada saudara kandung yang berada di tempat lain. Terlalu sering sebuah keluarga melibatkan tetangganya, sehingga kehidupannya dipastikan tidak terlepas dari tetangga. Untuk itu setiap warga berusaha dekat dengan tetangga. Dengan demikian setiap konflik yang terjadi antar warga, penyelesaiannya diupayakan cukup dengan antar keduabelah pihak saja. Namun, ketika konflik tidak dapat diselesaikan, maka diperlukan pihak ketiga untuk membantu menyelesaikannya. Masyarakat menghindari penyelesaian konflik yang melibatkan kepolisian. Keywords: Persepsi, Interaksi, Masyarakat, Tetangga, Samatiga, Desa Kota
PERUBAHAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT GAMPONG GUNONG MEULINTEUNG DARI PETANI MENJADI PEKEBUN SAWIT
Authors: Aminah Aminah , Hasan Effendi 
Published: August 2019

This study aims to explain the factors that lead to social change in the village society farmer Gunong Meulinteung Panga District of Aceh Jaya district. The method used in this research is qualitative method. The data in this research was obtained through literature (library research) and field research. The research literature is done by reading text books, while research conducted field research by interviewing informants. The results showed that in the process of social change Gampong Gunong Meulinteung Panga District of Aceh Jaya district, there has been a shift in community work Gampong Gunong Meulinteung to earn income and income from the local economy who previously worked as a rice farmer turned into oil palm planters community. Social change in this community work caused by several factors: internal factors that consist of Population changes, new invention, lack of facilities.External factors consist of no irrigation factors, factors of rice pests, natural factors, the influence of other people. Keywords: Social Change, Farmers Rice and Oil Palm Plantations
EKSISTENSI DAN KONTRIBUSI ULAMA PEREMPUAN DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT (SUATU ANALISIS PRAKTIK SOSIAL DARI BOURDIEU)
Authors: JURAIDA IRMA 
Published: August 2019

This study discusses about the existence and extent of the contribution of women religious leaders accepted in society in West Aceh district by using sociological analysis (social practice). This study was conducted in Aceh Barat district using a qualitative approach, notably through in-depth interview techniques by way of to-face and observation. According to the thinking of Bourdieu (1990), habitus and domains provide an easy way to see how the process of constructing of the realm of Islamic boarding school and the community and penginternalisasi habitus and religious values, socio-cultural and customs in society that formed the existence of women religious leaders in the community. . the results showed that the existence and contribution of women religious leaders in society, to understand the people of Aceh are still in the capacity of women. Women have not been possible to contribute to the public realm, just in taklim, special lectures for or fellow women and local preachers. Keywords: Existence, contributions, women scholars, Aceh Barat
GENDER DAN PEMBANGUNAN PEREMPUAN DI ACEH PASCA KONFLIK DAN TSUNAMI: PEMBAHASAN TEORITIS
Authors: Lestari Yeni Sri 
Published: August 2019

This article discusses the theoretical analysis of gender and its relationship to women's development in post-conflict Aceh and the tsunami. This discussion is considered important because of two causes, first the development of women in most countries is always focused on the gender concepts that discuss the position of men and women from the socio-cultural side that influence development in particular in this study is the development of women's rights Aceh . While the development of women is still minimal has led to demands for the fulfillment of women's rights in Aceh. Based on this, then the issues studied in the discussion of this article are what is meant by gender and how can gender be formed? What is the relationship between gender concepts and women's development process in Aceh ?. The findings of the study found that the concept of gender is an important contributor to the birth of women's power in advocating for the development of their rights in post-conflict Aceh and the tsunami. This is because the concept of gender provides a great opportunity for the existing women's movements in various parts of the world, especially in post-conflict Aceh and tsunami in Aceh. At the end of the study, this article shows that gender plays an important role in the development of women's rights in Aceh.Keywords: Gender, Development of women, Aceh, Conflict and Tsunami.
PERKEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT DESA: STUDI PERUBAHAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT GAMPONG JEUMPEUK KABUPATEN ACEH JAYA
Authors: Nurkhalis Nurkhalis , Zulfadhli Zulfadhli 
Published: August 2019

Social change is an event (phenomenon) that is common in society, over time social change, on the one side gives positive impact (cooperation or kinship) and the other side can also be negative (disputes, individual and even conflict). The problem formulations in this study are (1). What is the social change of society that happened before and after the tsunami in Gampong Jeumpheuk, Aceh Jaya. (2). What are the factors that cause social change of society in Gampong Jeumpheuk, Aceh Jaya. The method used in this research is qualitative-descriptive method, where the process of collecting data in the field using the technique of observation and in-depth interview, previously determined informant research. Determination of informant used Purposive Sampling Technique. The theoretical basis used by the theory of symbolic interactionism, is a way of looking at individuals and social and attempts to perceive that man is the creator of the actors, the execution, and the self-directed. The results show that the social changes of the gampong jeumpheuk community have faded (shifted) from before. It can be seen from comparing before and after tsunami and also proven from several factors that lead to economic factors, education, social and moral culture. Keywords: Society, Village, Social Change
PERUBAHAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT ACEH JAYA PASCA GEMPA DAN TSUNAMI 2004
Authors: Saputra Akmal 
Published: August 2019

This paper explains the social changes of Aceh Jaya society after the earthquake and tsunami 2004.This paper focuses on three things: changes in religious, social and cultural life as well as see the efforts of Aceh Jaya government in responding to the changes. The purpose of this research is to disclose the changes that occurred after the earthquake and tsunami which become the evaluation material for the policy maker and the planner of the community development program. The theory used in this research is the theory of social change. The method used in this research is qualitative method. Research findings indicate that there has been a change in the religious, social and cultural life of the Aceh Jaya community as a result of community development programs. Some of its development programs have an impact on people's non-self-reliance and some have been infiltrated by aqidah silting efforts which will then affect the religious life of the Aceh Jaya people. Changes in society also occur due to contact or interaction with different cultures that lasted for long periods of time. The Government of Aceh Jaya has made efforts to restore society to the expected conditions in accordance with the values prevailing in the Aceh Jaya society.Key Words: Community Development, Social Change
ANALISIS GULIRAN DANA SIMPAN PINJAM KHUSUS PEREMPUAN (SPP) PNPM MANDIRI PERDESAAN DI KECAMATAN SAMATIGA
Authors: Triyanto Triyanto , Agustiar Devie 
Published: August 2019

The country's economic growth depends not only on export and industrial output from factories scattered throughout Indonesia. Factories and other large-scale companies only provide macro economic growth, in fact people can not enjoy the growth of the economy directly. Therefore, in order for the people to be prosperous, the State must boost economic growth through micro enterprises run in real terms by the (small) people themselves. In fact, it is difficult for small people to gain access to formal financial institutions to stimulate the growth of micro-enterprises in the community. Finally, the State makes it easy for its people to develop micro businesses managed by the community itself through a program of women's special savings and loans (SPP) PNPM Mandiri Perdesaan. Based on the results of the research shows that this program succeeded in increasing the growth of Micro Enterprises and able to absorb the work force in Kecamatan Samatiga. The SPP-PNPM program is able to generate the creativity of the community in entrepreneurship among the housewives. The SPPPNPMfund roll is used to form the community-run business such as making food andbeverage, raising, producing salted fish, and other businesses. Meanwhile, to run the new business is always needed human resources as a manager. Thus, the amount of effort in the community is directly proportional to the needs of the workforce, the SPP PNPM fund spools greatly affect the development of SMEs and labor. Key words: SPP PNPM, Savings and Loans, Samatiga, Aceh Barat.
PEREMPUAN DALAM KULTUR MASYARAKAT ACEH DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT (SUATU ANALISIS SOSIOLOGIS)
Authors: JURAIDA IRMA 
Published: August 2019

This study discusses how the existence of Women in Culture Society in West Aceh regency is known to be religious. It was formed centuries ago, so it was reflected in various aspects of life, both in behavior, social system, economic system, traditional art and so on, so habitus was formed in Aceh society. The problem in this research is how people in Aceh society culture. This research was conducted in West Aceh Regency using qualitative approach, mainly through the technique of face-prevention interview and observation. This paper is very useful to overcome social problems, culture and things that can be the background of the formation of Acehnese society culture towards women. The results of this study indicate that women in Acehnese culture are more determined by the customs, social, cultural, and values that a person or group of people in West Aceh have. Key Words: Women, Culture, People of Aceh
ALIH KODE DAN CAMPUR KODE DALAM KOMUNITAS MAHASISWA PERANTAUAN ACEH DI YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Liyana Cut Irna 
Published: August 2019

The aims of this study are to describe and explain the form of code switching and code mixing, to identify the factors of code switching and code mix and to identify the purpose and function of code switching and code mixing in the Acehnese students in Yogyakarta. This is descriptive qualitative research by sociolinguistic approach. The method used in this research is observation method and record technique. The data of this research are the speechs of Acehnese students who are studying in Yogyakarta which contains of code switching and code mixing. Data were identified and classified and then analyzed by existing sociolinguistic theory.The results show that: first, the form of code transfer in Acehnese student communication in Yogyakarta includes the switch of code from Acehnese Language to Indonesian and the switch of code from Indonesian to Aceh; second, the form of mixed code in the form of insertion of words, phrases, and clauses; third, the factors of code switching and code mixing are speakers, participants, third speakers, speech mode and discussion topics; fourth, the purpose and function of code switching and code mixing in the Acehnese students are to familiarize the situation, to make a sense of humor, to look prestigious, to respect the other person and to tell the secret.Key words : Code Switching, Code Mixing, Sociolinguistic
Konflik Sosial ‘Pembongkaran Urban’ Pada Pembangunan Fly Over Simpang Surabaya Banda Aceh
Authors: Nurkhalis Nurkhalis 
Published: August 2019

Several types of space were introduced Henri Lefebvre's, among them, the absolute space which is created by God, covering its environment), the abstract space as a tool of power, the practice of power), the natural space which is green space that has a positive effect on the welfare and prosperity of the people. Finally, the differential space which is the more diffuse space (merging of space) in order to restore the unity of people in it. From some space concepts according to Lefebvre, it appears that the construction of the mega project of Simpang Surabaya Fly Over cost up to Rp 250 billion from the Central Goverment (Jakarta) -has 850 meters in length and divided into 8 stretches targeted to be done by December 2017 -as the reproduction of space which belongs to abstract space. It is proven that after several months of construction starting in August 2016, a number of shops and micro businesses (such as tollers, sandal and shoes traders, snack vendors on the sidewalks) began to close. Responding to these conditions, it is deserved to be called 'urban demolition'. The term urban demolition is the situation or condition of the destruction of the poor (micro entrepreneurs). Ultimately, spatial practice (space) of development is supposedly served as the abstract space fosters the system of capitalism, the recognition of the status of the elite class, the widespread commodities consumed, the supernatural economic base and politically important. This article raises one important issue,, what is the actual practice of spatial arrangement formed in the case of the construction of the mega project of Simpang Surabaya Fly Over Banda Aceh. Secondly, the construction of Simpang Surabaya Fly Over and Simpang Beurawe Underpass make the local government more aligned to the public (the people of Aceh) or precisely to the capitalist / industrial investors. The two problems are analyzed using socio-spatial approach where the research uses qualitative approach descriptively. In short, this study tries to trace the usefulness of the reduced space into a quandary space in its construction between constructive and deconstructive. Keywords: Construction, Spatial, City, Urban
PELAKSANAAN PENGAJARAN DAN PEMBELAJARAN KURSUS PENGAJIAN MALAYSIA: KAJIAN TINJAUAN DI UNIVERSITI ISLAM ANTARA BANGSA SELANGOR
Authors: Hj Mak Din Hairol Anuar , Mohd Jodi Khairul Hamimah , Hussain Faridah Che 
Published: August 2019

The Malaysia Education Blueprint 2015-2025 clearly shows the aspirations of the Higher Education Ministry on the importance of applying national identity among graduates at Higher Education Institutions. In line with the wishes, the course of Malaysia Studies is a major medium for the building of patriotism values among students. Hence, the Malaysian Studies Course was strengthened and used as one of the General Subjects (MPUs) conducted by all Institutions of Higher Learning. All citizens and non-citizens are required to attend and pass the Malaysian Studies Course as a graduation requirement. In order to make the course more interesting and interactive, the Teaching And Learning method is always improved to achieve the predetermined learning outcomes. Thus, a study using a quantitative approach has been undertaken to identify students' responses to the implementation of the Malaysian School of Excellence in KUIS. The Teaching And Learning implementation assessment for this course is based on scoring components, teaching staff and teaching aids. The findings show that Teaching And Learning implemented in Malaysian Studies courses is relevant and capable of applying the elements of identity and patriotism among students. Keywords: Teaching And Learning, General Studies subjects, Malaysian Studies Course