bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Air Pollution Forecasting in a Regional Context for Sustainable Management
Authors: Guayjarernpanishk Pannarat , Chutiman Nipaporn , Piwpuan Narumol , Kong-ied Butsakorn , Chiangpradit Monchaya 
Published: November 2024

The aim of this research was to develop and apply a statistical model that can be used to forecast long-term daily maximum particulate matter with a diameter of less than 2.5 microns (PM2.5) concentrations. In order to predict the daily maximum PM2.5 concentrations in the northeastern region of Thailand, the extreme value theory was analyzed, and an appropriate distribution model was identified by employing the Generalized Pareto distribution (GPD). The data of daily maximum PM2.5 concentrations during the years 2021–2023 obtained from six stations was used. These stations are located in Khon Kaen, Loei, Nakhon Ratchasima, Nong Khai, Nakhon Phanom, and Ubon Ratchathani provinces. The results of this study reveal that the GPD is appropriate based on the results of Kolmogorov-Smirnov Statistics Test. Estimating the return levels during the following return periods: 2 years, 5 years, 10 years, 25 years, 50 years, and 100 years showed that the area in the upper northeastern region, particularly Loei and Nakhon Phanom, has daily maximum PM2.5 concentrations above 500 micrograms per cubic meter. These results can also be used as information to support decision-making when conducting response planning in high-risk areas, which can be helpful for efficient resource planning and prevention actions. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2024-08-05-024 Full Text: PDF
Open Government Data Intention-Adoption Behavioural Model for Public Sector Organisations: A Technological Innovation Perspective
Authors: Khurshid Muhammad M. , Rashid Ammar , Yusof Shafiz , Ahmad Raja W. , Shehzad Hafiz Muhammad Faisal 
Published: November 2024

The objective of this research is to examine an open government data (OGD) intention-adoption behavioural model for the public sector organisations (PSOs), since examining the model is expected to lead to a better understanding of how to realise this technological innovation among PSOs on a large scale to excavate its innovative value. In this respect, we proposed a theoretical model to explore the factors that affect OGD adoption behaviour based on three dimensions of the TOE (technology, organisation, and environment) framework. The model was then analysed after collecting the survey data from 249 PSOs in Pakistan using a purposive sampling technique. The findings unfolded that the factors, except centralisation and civil society participation, framed in technology dimension (data resource, dataset quality, perceived benefits), organisation dimension (data-driven culture, digitisation capacity, need for transparency), and environment dimension (compliance pressure, political leadership commitment) affect the PSOs’ OGD adoption intention. Cumulatively, the intention to adopt OGD was found to have a significant positive impact on OGD adoption behaviour. Based on the TOE framework, the model, with the addition of adoption intention as a significant positive factor in adoption behaviour, bears a crucial theoretical and practical contribution in the context of OGD. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2024-08-05-04 Full Text: PDF
Multi-Sensory Marketing and Impulsive Buying Behavior: The Role of Impulsive Buying Traits
Authors: Le Nguyen , Mai Ngoc Thi Bich , Nguyen Nhu Y Thi , Vu Huyen Ngoc Thi 
Published: November 2024

The rapid growth of the retail market, coupled with increased consumer income, has led to a surge in impulsive and unplanned shopping. This study aims to examine the relationships between multi-sensory marketing, customers' moods, impulsive buying traits, and impulsive buying behavior, using the Stimulus-Organism-Response (S-O-R) model. Customers' mood acts as a mediator and impulsive buying traits as a moderator. The researchers surveyed 450 consumers in Vietnam using the method of non-probability sampling and analyzed the data using SPSS and Smart PLS 4.0. The results show that customers' moods and impulsive buying traits positively influence impulsive buying behavior, with impulsive buying traits also significantly moderating the relationship between mood and impulsive buying. Additionally, customers' moods mediate the relationship between multi-sensory marketing and impulsive buying behavior. This research fills gaps in previous research by incorporating multi-sensory marketing and impulsive buying traits as variables and provides managerial implications for businesses and retailers to develop effective marketing strategies to encourage impulsive purchases and increase sales. Academically, the research reaffirms the relevance of the S-O-R model in the retail context and paves the way for future investigations into consumers' impulsive buying behavior. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2024-08-05-05 Full Text: PDF
Government Policy Influence on Land Use and Land Cover Changes: A 30-Year Analysis
Authors: Rattanarat Jantira , Jaroensutasinee Krisanadej , Jaroensutasinee Mullica , Sparrow Elena B. 
Published: November 2024

This study investigated land use and land cover (LULC) patterns and changes in the Bandon Bay area of Thailand from 1991 to 2021 using satellite imagery, the first comprehensive effort to assess historical LULC trends over the past 30 years and forecast future LULC scenarios using the CA-Markov model for 2031, 2041, and 2051. Results showed the predominant LULC during 1991-2001 was the abandoned paddy fields, and during 2006-2021 was the oil palm plantations. During 1991-2001, the abandoned paddy fields changed significantly, with a net gain of 59.28 km2. From 2001-2011 and 2011-2021, the oil palm plantations experienced the most crucial change, with a net gain of 292.94 km2 and 70.06 km2. In 2031, 2041, and 2051, the LULC was predicted to be oil palms, shrimp farms, mangroves, and urban and built-up lands. The LULC changes were consistent with the government policies implemented and indicated government policy as a driving force in LULC dynamics on Bandon Bay area forestry, aquaculture, and agriculture, particularly on oil palm cultivation. Government management and regulation on land use is crucial for reducing the expansion of agricultural areas, especially oil palm plantations and aquaculture areas, to mitigate negative impacts on the Bandon Bay ecosystem. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2024-08-05-06 Full Text: PDF
Influence of Non-Economic Factors on the Formation and Development of the Design of Financial Systems
Authors: Fiapshev Alim , Travkina Elena , Belova Marianna 
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this scientific work is to investigate the impact of non-economic factors on the design of financial systems, focusing on the concept of institutional quality, which is measured using six indices according to the World Bank's methodology. To assess this impact, we utilized data from 1996 to 2022 for a wide range of countries, grouped into five clusters based on per capita income. The comparative analysis of these country clusters revealed a direct and consistent relationship between per capita income dynamics and financial development with changes in institutional quality. It also highlighted the significant influence of this relationship on the structural features of national financial systems. The study demonstrates that institutional quality is the starting point of this entire process, determining the effectiveness of the link between financial development and economic growth through changes in the financial structure. The findings confirm the convergence of financial development levels among countries with different financial system structures and legal traditions, provided they maintain high-quality institutions. The study underscores the importance of institutional quality in minimizing the consequences of structural distortions in the financial system and addressing gaps in financial and economic development. These results are crucial for economic policymakers in developing countries and those with low per capita incomes. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2024-08-05-08 Full Text: PDF
Short and Effective: A Reasoned Proposal for Organizational Climate Measurement
Authors: Ramos Valentina , Ramos-Galarza Carlos , Pazmiño Pablo , Tejera Eduardo 
Published: November 2024

Generally, organizational climate research does not focus on the work environment because the mindset and emotions of employees are often mistaken for organizational culture. Additionally, surveys to evaluate the organizational climate tend to be long, and therefore, organizational climate studies are conducted only once a year—that too if an organization is concerned about its employees. This research proposes a methodology to evaluate organizational climate; the methodology has the following characteristics: it is a short evaluation named “pulse”; it is oriented toward specific elements of culture that influence the organizational climate and its variability; and it considers organizational contexts. The study was conducted in three organizations encompassing three sectors (N=3,331 employees). The survey included three questions regarding employees’ feelings and climate perception at the individual, group, and organizational levels. Additionally, it had 56 questions related to the elements of organizational culture, grouped into six components after an exploratory analysis: Structure, Recognition, Leadership, Accountability, Work Team, and Ethics. The results showed significant differences between organizations based on the organizational climate perception, its strength, and the behavior of the variables associated with the organizational culture that impacts the climate. Additionally, cultural elements were reduced because of their relationship with the organizational climate. This research suggests that organizational climate studies should be conducted for specific organizational contexts. Additionally, it proposes a methodology to reduce the duration of organizational climate studies by focusing on specific cultural dimensions associated with the climate, which can be applied longitudinally throughout the year to monitor climate changes. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2024-08-05-09 Full Text: PDF
Agritourism: The Role of Farm-to-Table in Promoting Local Cuisine and Return Visits
Authors: Nguyen Ninh , Tran Le Thi , Nguyen Anh Nu Nguyet 
Published: November 2024

This exploration probes into the captivating effect of agritourism, anchored in farm-to-table traditions, on the enrichment of local culinary adventures and the allure for patrons to return, employing Self-Determination Theory to scrutinize visitor interactions. The primary goal is to investigate the intricate dance between perceived autonomy, competence, and connectedness, and how they shape perceived authenticity and the tendency for return visits, highlighting the pivotal influence of perceived cost. Information was gathered via a survey involving 354 individuals, and the connections were explored through Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Results reveal that the perception of competence exerts the most significant positive influence on the sense of authenticity and the likelihood of return visits. Nonetheless, the dynamic interaction between perceived financial burden and authenticity revealed a negative correlation with subsequent visits, indicating that increased expenditures may diminish the advantageous effects of genuine experiences. This research emphasizes the importance of aligning authentic experiences with economic viability in the realm of agritourism. Ventures, offering valuable perspectives for operators to elevate visitor engagement, thereby fostering satisfaction and loyalty. The implications of these findings extend into the realm of enhancing the design of agritourism experiences. Doi: 10.28991/HEF-2024-05-03-013 Full Text: PDF
Analyzing the Factors Influencing Green Job Participation and Income Effects Using National Labor Force Data
Authors: Pratomo Devanto S. , Ningsih Devi N. C. , Fahadayna Adhi C. , Arisetyawan Kukuh , Al Ayyubi Muhammad S. , Natalia Christiayu , Asrofi Dien A. N. , Prastiwi Lustina F. 
Published: November 2024

This study is focused on two main objectives: 1) to analyze the factors that influence the possibility of individuals working in the green job sector in Indonesia, and 2) to analyze the effects of green jobs on individuals’ income. Using data from the National Labor Force Survey (SAKERNAS), the study employed (1) logistic regression to examine the factors that determine an individual's likelihood of getting a green job, (2) regression analyses based on Heckman selection bias correction to see the effects of green jobs on workers' income. The results show that the characteristics of green jobs in Indonesia are dominated by young and prime-age male workers with low education and experience, with no physical or mental health problems. From the welfare perspective, green workers tend to have higher income levels than those of workers employed in the non-green job sector. This research fills a significant gap, as studies on green jobs in Indonesia—particularly those focusing on wage levels—are scarce. Therefore, it is crucial to develop tailored policy strategies that address green job creation, benefiting both environmental quality and the labor market. Doi: 10.28991/HEF-2024-05-03-014 Full Text: PDF
Evaluating the Implementation of Green Building Materials in the Construction Sector of Developing Nations
Authors: Bashir Muhammad Tariq , Khan Abdul Basit , Khan Md. Munir Hayet , Rasheed Kumeel , Saad Syed , Farid Faizan 
Published: November 2024

The use of conventional building materials in the construction sector significantly contributes to air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, resulting in considerable environmental damage across Pakistan. Embracing sustainable building materials is crucial for mitigating pollution, conserving energy, and enhancing indoor air quality through the utilization of recycled and renewable resources, reducing environmental pollution. The focus of this study is to explore the adoption of green building materials within Pakistan's construction sector, particularly aiming to mitigate environmental impacts, including air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. The objectives include identification of sustainable materials, evaluation of their benefits and drawbacks, and the provision of recommendations for effective implementation. The research methodology includes the administration of closed-ended questionnaires, the conduct of interviews, and the observation process, utilizing both planned and random sampling techniques to ensure the collection of reliable data. The findings indicate a limited interest in eco-friendly materials, constrained by factors such as high costs, low market demand, and logistical challenges. Cronbach's alpha value is 0.926, which shows high internal consistency and reliability. The study highlights that 73% of construction firms in Pakistan do not use green building materials. This research distinguishes itself through a thorough evaluation of sustainable materials specifically suited to Pakistan’s industry, providing strategic insights to address current challenges and foster green building practices. Doi: 10.28991/HEF-2024-05-03-015 Full Text: PDF
Efek Penggunaan Ekstrak Akar Bambu Dan Metabolit Sekunder Trichoderma Harzianum Terhadap Hasil Tanaman dan Intensitas Penyakit Antraknosa Pada Cabai.
Authors: Alfons Lorenda , Kalay A. Marthin , Kilkoda Abdul Karim 
Published: November 2024

Obstacles that often occur in chili cultivation are low soil fertility and anthracnose attacks caused by fungiColletotrichum capsici. The solution to overcome these two problems is natural ingredients. This research aims to obtain effective concentrations of bamboo root extract (EAB) and secondary metabolites (MS)Trichoderma harzianum to increase yields and reduce the intensity of anthracnose disease in chili plants. The experiment used EAB treatment with concentrations of 0%, 1.0%, 1.5% and 2.0%, and MST. harzianum with concentrations of 0%, 10%, 20% and 30%. The plant responses observed were the number of fruit, fruit weight, fruit length, fruit diameter, and intensity of anthracnose disease. The research results found that the use of EAB and MST. harzianum can increase the yield of chili plants such as the number of fruit, fruit weight and fruit length, and can control anthracnose disease. EAB treatment with a concentration of 2.0% and MST. harzianum with a concentration of 20% is more effective in increasing plant yields and controlling anthracnose disease in chilies. This research is a promising approach in an environmentally friendly and sustainable agricultural system.
Aplikasi Konsentrasi Hir Yang Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Sawi (Brassica juncea L.)
Authors: Walsen Anthony , Rehatta Herman , Lesilolo Marthini , Polnaya Fransin 
Published: November 2024

Sawi (Brasssica Junsea L.) merupakan salah satu sayuran daun penting yang mempunyai nilai ekonomi dan dapat memasok vitamin dan mineral bagi tubuh manusia. Kotoran sapi segar dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber beberapa unsur hara bagi tanaman sawi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mempelajari sejauh mana hir berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman sawi dan (2) untuk mendapatkan konsentrasi hir yang tepat bagi pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman sawi. Hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) Hir yang diaplikasikan pada tanaman sawi berpengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi dan (2) Hir pada konsentrasi tertentu menghasilkan pertumbuhan optimal. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di dusun kayu Putih, negeri Soya-Kota Ambon yang berlangsung dari bulan April 2023 sampai dengan Juni 2023. Penelitian ini disusun menggunakan Rancangan Acak lengkap berblok dengan satu faktor konsentrasi hir. Perlakuan konsentrasi hir terdiri dari tujuh aras dengan tiga ulangan sehingga total berjumlah 21 satuan percobaan. Setiap satuan percobaan terdiri dari enam populasi tanaman, sehingga total tanaman berjumlah 126 tanaman. Aras konsentrasi hir terdiri dari tujuh aras, yaitu : H0 (tanpa hir); H1 = hir 16,66 % H2= hir 20 %, H3 = hir 25 %, H4 = hir 33 %, H5 = hir 50 %, H6 = hir 100 %r. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi hir segar memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap peubah luas daun, tinggi tanaman dan bobot segar tanaman. hir segar dengan konsentrasi ekstrak 1/air 6 menghasilkan bobot segar tanaman yang lebih tinggi dan signifikan terhadap aras konsentrasi lainnya.
Aplikasi pupuk organik vermikompos sebagai komposisi media tanam pada pertumbuhan bibit kelapa sawit di pre-nursery
Authors: Ekawati Rina , Romadhoni Alfatah Hidayat 
Published: November 2024

The research was conducted with the aim of identifying the response of organic fertilizer vermicompost as a composition of planting media in pre-nursery on the growth of oil palm seedlings. This research was conducted in Teaching Farm Wedomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta from April to June 2022. This study implemented a randomized block design with a single factor. The composition of the planting media as a factor that consisted of five treatments, namely: subsoil (100%), subsoil (80%) + vermicompost (20%), subsoil (70%) + vermicompost (30%), subsoil (60%) + vermicompost (40%), and subsoil (50%) + vermicompost (50%). Each treatment was repeated three times. The results showed that the application of vermicompost as planting media composition in the pre-nursery with subsoil gave the oil palm seedlings higher growth than the control (without vermicompost). The application of subsoil with vermicompost gave the plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, and wet and dry plant weight higher than the control. Application of subsoil (80%) + vermicompost (20%) produced the best plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, and wet and dry weight of oil palm seedlings.
Pengaruh Inokulasi Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskular dan Komposisi Pupuk Organik Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Cengkih Tuni (Syzygium aromaticum L.)
Authors: Mahulette Asri Subkhan , Solissa Ramadhan , Wattimena Anna Yuliana 
Published: November 2024

Cengkih Tuni merupakan salah satu cengkih unggul asal Maluku yang telah dilepas oleh Kementerian Pertanian RI pada tahun 2013. Penggunaan pupuk kimiawi untuk meningkatkan produksi cengkih Tuni dapat dilakukan, akan tetapi penggunaan dalam jangka panjang dapat memberikan dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan dan kualitas hasil panen. Untuk itu diperlukan input teknologi budidaya ramah lingkungan sejak di pembibitan seperti pemanfaatan FMA dan penggunaan pupuk organik. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh interaksi FMA dan komposisi pupuk organik terhadap pertumbuhan bibit cengkih Tuni. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dua faktor. Faktor pertama adalah dosis inokulum mycofer FMA yang terdiri atas empat taraf yaitu 0 spora/tanaman (0 g/tanaman), 50 spora/tanaman (2 g/tanaman), 100 spora/tanaman (4 g/tanaman), 150 spora/tanaman (6 g/tanaman), 200 spora/tananamn (8 g/tanaman). Faktor kedua adalah komposisi media pembibitan berupa campuran pupuk organik dengan tanah (v/v) yang terdiri atas lima taraf yaitu tanpa pemberian pupuk organik (kontrol), tanah : pupuk organik 1:1, 2:1, 3:1, 4:1. Hasil penelitian didapatkan interaksi terbaik terdapat pada interaksi antara inokulasi FMA 100 spora/tanaman (4 g/tanaman) dan komposisi pupuk organik 2:1 terhadap hampir keseluruhan peubah pengamatan. Kolonisasi FMA kategori tinggi dalam penelitian didapatkan pada dosis inokulasi FMA 4 g/tanaman pada keseluruhan kombinasi perlakuan, sedangkan kategori sedang terdapat pada dosis inokulasi FMA 2, 6, dan 8 g/tanaman pada keseluruhan kombinasi perlakuannya.
Evaluasi Status Kesuburan Tanah Pada Lahan Budidaya Tanaman Cabai (Capsicum Annum L.) Di Kelurahan Aimas Kabupaten Sorong
Authors: Soekamto Mira Herawati , Ohorella Zainuddin , Kondologit Sintike Ferdinanda 
Published: November 2024

Penurunan kesuburan tanah pada lahan budidaya tanaman telah menjadi permasalahan yang harus diperhatikan. Sebagai upaya merehabilitasi lahan-lahan tersebut maka sangat perlu dilakukan sesuai dengan tindakan yang tepat. Salah satu cara adalah dengan mengevaluasi kesuburan tanah dengan melihat bagaimana karakteristik kimia tanah dari lahan-lahan yang telah dikelola secara intensif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik kimia tanah dan status kesuburan tanah pada lahan pertanian di Kelurahan Aimas Distrik Aimas Kabupaten Sorong. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei dan pengambilan sampel tanah yang dilakukan secara purposive sampling yang dikompositkan, dikeringanginkan dan dilakukan analisis kimia tanah di laboratorium. Hasil penelitian pada karakteristik kimia tanah menunjukkan Nilai pH tanah 5.0-5.2 dengan status masam, C-organik 1.42-1.67% (Rendah), Nitrogen Total 0.13-0.15% (rendah), P2O5 dengan nilai 283-400 mg/100g (Sangat Tinggi), P tersedia 36.2-126.6 ppm (Sangat Tinggi), Kation basa dapat tukar Ca2+, Mg2+, K+, Na+ yaitu 7.19-8.13 cmol/kg (Sedang), 3.22-3.93 cmol/kg (Tinggi), 0.17-0.30 cmol/kg (Rendah), 0.08-0.22 cmol/kg (Sangat rendah), KTK 14.66cmol/kg (Sangat Rendah) dan 21.98 cmol/kg (Sedang), KB 57-73 % (Sangat Tinggi). Status kesuburan tanah pada lahan pertanian di Kelurahan Aimas Distrik Aimas Kabupaten Sorong mempunyai status kesuburan rendah sehingga diperlukan tindakan pengelolaan untuk meningkatkan kesuburan tanah..