bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
COMPLIANCE Y SELF-CLEANING EN LA CONTRATACIÓN PÚBLICA (ESPECIAL REFERENCIA AL DERECHO COMUNITARIO EUROPEO)
Authors: Rodríguez-Arana Muñoz Jaime 
Published: August 2018

<p> </p><p><span> </span>La contratación pública es una de las causa de la corrupción. Además de la dimensión punitiva es necesario explorar otras aproximaciones que parten de la perspectiva preventiva. Son las técnicas de <em>compliance </em>y de <em>self-cleaning</em>, de inspiración anglosajona. La Unión Europea acaba de regular en su Directiva de contratación pública de 2014 el <em>self-cleaning </em>estableciendo una serie de características que deberán ser desarrolladas por los Estados Miembros.</p>
DISCURSO DEL PRIMER INFORME DE LABORES DEL DOCTOR RAÚL CONTRERAS BUSTAMANTE, COMO DIRECTOR DE LA FACULTAD DE DERECHO DE LA UNAM.
Authors: Contreras Bustamante Raúl 
Published: August 2018

<p> </p><p><span> </span>Discurso pronunciado el 29 de marzo de 2017 en la Aula Magna Jacinto Pallares de la Facultad de Derecho de la UNAM.</p>
LA NECESIDAD DE CONTROL PREVIO DE CONSTITUCIONALIDAD DE LOS TRATADOS INTERNACIONALES
Authors: Andrade Sánchez Eduardo 
Published: August 2018

<p>El nuevo paradigma constitucional exige que la doctrina aporte ideas para prever conflictos surgidos por la aplicación de tratados internacionales.<br />Para ello conviene analizar el método de control previo de constitucionalidad de los tratados aplicado en diversos países, lo que muestra la viabilidad de ese sistema. Se analiza el tratamiento de los tratados en el Derecho mexicano y de la evolución del control de constitucionalidad lo cual muestra que antes no hubo la necesidad de aplicar un control previo, pero la intención de equiparar los tratados a las normas constitucionales en materia de derechos humanos obliga a clarificar la supremacía de la Constitución y otros conceptos claves.</p>
DERECHO ADMINISTRATIVO EUROPEO Y JURISPRUDENCIA DEL TRIBUNAL DE JUSTICIA DE LA UNIÓN EUROPEA
Authors: Moreno Molina José Antonio 
Published: August 2018

<p>La noción de Derecho administrativo europeo puede ser entendida de dos maneras diferentes. En sentido estricto, el Derecho administrativo europeo comprendería las normas y principios que disciplinan la acción administrativa de las instituciones propias de la Unión Europea y de las Administraciones nacionales en tanto que ejecutoras de las decisiones comunitarias. En un sentido más amplio, la noción de Derecho administrativo europeo puede describir el proceso de desarrollo de un Derecho administrativo común a todos los Estados miembros de la Unión Europea.</p>
Liminar
Authors: Fernández Ruíz Jorge 
Published: August 2018

<p>Presentación del número 271 de la Revista de la Facultad de Derecho de México, en la cuál se narra el evento que encabezó el Dr. Jorge Fernández Ruíz en representación de la Facultad de Derecho de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. El acto en el cuál se fundó la<em> Red Internacional de Revistas Jurídicas</em>, se llevo a cabo en la Ciudad de San José, República de Costa Rica, el día cuatro del mes de mayo del año dos mil dieciocho, con los directivos de una docena de revistas jurídicas de diversos países. La cración de la Red tiene como objeto facilitar el apoyo mutuo de las revistas enlazadas para intercambiar artículos inéditos que reciban en sus respectivos países de autores nacionales, a efecto de lograr su internacionalización.</p><p> </p><p> </p><p> c</p>
Cumplimiento defectuoso: una categoría jurídica en construcción
Authors: De Cores Helguera Carlos 
Published: August 2018

<p>Carlos de Cores Helguera estudia en el presente artículo la problemática contractual en los dos grandes sistemas jurídicos a través del derecho comparado, analizando los principios y características de cada uno, así como las soluciones creadas por las reformas crecientes en el Derecho, particularmente en la institución de la compraventa y del arrendamiento de obras.</p>
La Participación Ciudadana como un Derecho. El Caso de la Contratación Administrativa de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires
Authors: Damsky Isaac Augusto 
Published: August 2018

<p>Este artículo permite esbozar algunos conceptos básicos sobre la participación ciudadana y que son necesarios tomar en consideración para que exista un acuerdo conceptual y sea motor para un principio en el paradigma del funcionamiento de la democracia. No obstante, amerita ser tratada con mayor detenimiento. </p>
La Crisis Catalana y el Desgobierno de los Gobiernos de España
Authors: Bermejo García Romualdo 
Published: August 2018

<p>España está en un momento crítico por la denominada crisis catalana, dicho país se ha colocado en la mira internacional al abrir una crisis de identidad Nacional. Cabe preguntarse como esto ha podido ocurrir en uno de los Estados más antiguos de Europa, hay que reconocer que en esta crisis en buena parte es la responsabilidad de los últimos Gobiernos de España.</p><p> </p>
INVESTIGANDO A SIGNIFICAÇÃO DE PROBLEMAS EM SEQUÊNCIAS DE ENSINO INVESTIGATIVA
Authors: Solino Ana Paula , Sasseron Lúcia Helena 
Published: August 2018

Pesquisadores da área de ensino de ciências têm defendido o uso de problemas em atividades didático-pedagógicas como um elemento importante para a formação do pensamento científico dos estudantes, porém, poucos têm procurado estudar especificamente o processo de significação de problemas. Sendo assim, com o intuito de investigar teoricamente a significação de problemas em propostas que envolvem o Ensino por Investigação, buscou-se algumas contribuições da perspectiva histórico-cultural, sobretudo os estudos de Vygotsky, para analisar a natureza do problema, seu papel e função na estruturação e implementação de Sequências de Ensino Investigativas (SEI) e suas relações com os elementos significadores vygotskyanos. Observou-se que a noção de problema se encontra situada na perspectiva da Alfabetização Científica e, que, no contexto da SEI, esses problemas se apresentam de duas formas distintas, porém complementares: problemas didáticos e novos problemas. Identificou-se que os problemas didáticos assumem funções diferentes na estruturação e no desenvolvimento de uma SEI e que as problematizações realizadas em torno do mesmo propiciam o surgimento de novos problemas mediadores. Argumenta-se a favor de que esses novos problemas podem potencializar o processo de significação em aulas investigativas, a partir das suas relações com os elementos significadores de Vygotsky, tornando-se Potenciais Problemas Significadores.
Las cerámicas de los hermanos Tidei de Grottaferrata
Authors: Maestri Diego 
Published: August 2018

Entre 1921-1940, los hermanos Augusto y Eolo Udei revitalizaron la tradición de la industria cerámica italiana, en unos momentos en los que el ambiente romano de finales del XIX y primer tercio del XX ya había protagonizodo una interesante transición estética desde el Liberty al Art Déco en el diseño y concepción plástica de las piezas. Asimismo, ambos creadores aportaron al arte cerámico gran variedad de tipologías y singularidad de formas, en consonancia con la calidad de las decoraciones y la espontaneidad y frescura realista en el tratamiento de los temas antropomórficos y animalísticos que pueblan sus obras.
Güvenlik Koruculuğu Bağlamında 6360 Sayılı Kanun’un Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: ARSLAN Mustafa 
Published: August 2018

Bu çalışma, Güvenlik (Köy)
Koruculuğu Sisteminin hukuki durumunda ve kamu örgütlenmesi içindeki hiyerarşik
konumunda 6360 sayılı yasayla getirilen yeni durumu ortaya koymayı
amaçlamaktadır. Çalışmanın kapsamı, 6360
sayılı yasa ve güvenlik koruculuğu sistemi arasındaki bağlantı ile sınırlı
tutulmuştur. Çalışma verilerinin analizinde belgesel kaynak derlemesi yöntemi
ve içerik analizi tekniğinden yararlanılmıştır.

Çalışmanın sonunda aşağıdaki
bulgulara ulaşılmıştır. 6360 sayılı yasanın gerekçesinde belirtilen ölçek
ekonomisi, etkinlik, verimlilik, demokratikleşme, katılım gibi değerleri karşılama
konusunda, uygulamada bir takım sorunlar görülebilir. Yasayla, köy koruculuğu
sisteminin yasal dayanak noktasını oluşturan 442 sayılı Köy Kanunu’nun köyden
mahalleye dönüştürülen yerleşim birimlerinde uygulanabilirliği ortadan kaldırılarak
köy koruculuğunun yasal zemini zayıflatılmıştır. Yerel kamu hizmetlerinin
yerelde merkezileştirilmesi, bu hizmetlerden özellikle terörle mücadelenin
yoğun biçimde yaşandığı illerde güvenlik koruculuğu sisteminin teşkil edildiği
yerleşim birimlerinin eşit biçimde yararlanmalarını engelleyebilir.
PEMBERIAN AMELIORAN DAN ISOLAT BAKTERI FIKSASI NITROGEN NON SIMBIOTIK (FNNS) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN SERAPAN N TANAMAN PADI GOGO (Oryza sativa L.) PADA MEDIUM ULTISOL
Authors: Prathama Yoggie , Nelvia Nelvia , Amri Al Ikhsan 
Published: August 2018

The need of rice as the staple food of the people of Indonesia has a deficit every year. Upland rice cultivation in dry land such as Ultisols became one of the alternatives to meeting the needs of rice. However, productivity of crop in Ultisols is low because of some problems of acidity and nutrients deficiency. It is necessary input such as ameliorants like biochar cocopeat of oil palm empty bunch compost (OPEBC) and the use of bacterial non-symbiotic nitrogen fixation (NSNF) to fix the problems. The research aims to study the effect of application of ameliorant and suspensions of bacterial isolates of NSNF on growth and N uptake by upland rice in Ultisols medium. The research was conducted at the Green House of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau, Pekanbaru from Mei to September 2017. The research in form factorial experiment was arranged a completely randomized design (CRD). The first factor were ameliorant, consists of six type (biochar, cocopeat, OPEBC, biochar+cocopeat, biochar+OPEBC, each doses 50 g polybag-1 and without ameliorant as a control). The second factor were suspensions of bacterial isolates of NSNF, consists of three levels (10 and 20 ml polybag-1 and without bacterial isolates as a control). The parameters observed were plant height, number of tillers, weight of dry shoot and roots, N uptake by shoot and roots. The results show that the application of ameliorant (biochar, cocopeat, OPEBC, biochar + cocopeat, biochar + OPEBC), each doses of 50 g polybag-1 and suspensions of bacterial isolates of NSNF doses of 0, 10 and 20 ml polybag-1 increased plant height, number of tillers, weight of dry shoot and N uptake by shoot compared to control and the application of without ameliorant with suspension of bacterial isolates of NSNF doses of 0, 10 and 20 ml polybag-1.Key words : biochar, cocopeat, palm oil empty bunch, upland rice, ultisol
APLIKASI RHIZOBAKTERI PEMACU TUMBUH (RPT) DARI AKAR TITONIA (Tithonia diversifolia) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN STEK MELATI (Jasminum officinale) PADA ULTISOL
Authors: Agustian Agustian , Sari Anisah Permata , Maira Lusi 
Published: August 2018

Jasmine plant is a horticultural crop that has promising prospect to be developed in trading. The development of jasmine cultivation is determined by the quality of seedling that can be produced rapidly for planting in the field. The purpose of this research is to study the effect of application of Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) from titonia root (Tithonia diversifolia) in increasing the growth of jasmine cuttings (Jasminum officinale). This experiment used Completely Randomized Design (RAL) which consists of 7 treatments with 5 replications. The treatments were: A (control), B (Growtone), C (Growtone + 1 ml PGPR), D (Growtone + 2 ml PGPR), E (Growtone + 4 ml PGPR) , F (Growtone + 6 ml PGPR) and G (Growtone + 8 ml PGPR). Data obtained were analyzed statistically with F test at 5% level. The results showed that the application of PGPR can increase the growth of jasmine cuttings. However, the increase in PGPR dose did not have a significant effect on the increase of leaf number, branch number and height of jasmine cuttings. The highest number of leaves, branch and plant height at two months seedling age were found in treatment (C) 1 ml PGPR with 48.60 leaves, 5.80 branch and 22.90 cm plant height that significantly different from other treatments,. Treatment (D) 2 ml PGPR application increased the population of P solubilizing bacteria in rhizosphere from 2.59x104 cfu/g of soil at control to 5.05x105 cfu/g soil and fixing bacteria N (Azospirillium) 3x104 cfu/g soil to 1.41x105 cfu/g soil and Azotobacter to 1.2x 103 cfu/g soil.Key words : Jasmine, PGPR, cuttings, Ultisol
Untersuchungen zur verlässlichen Messung der Härte nach dem UCI – Verfahren (Ultrasonic Contact Impedance)
Authors: Diekhoff Paul , Hensel Jonas , Nitschke-Pagel Thomas , Dilger Klaus 
Published: August 2018

Kurzfassung
Bei der Herstellung von Stahltragwerken nach DIN EN 1090 sowie bei der allgemeinen Materialprüfung ist die Messung der Härte Bestandteil der normgerechten Bauteilprüfung. Dabei wird zumeist die konventionelle stationäre Vickershärteprüfung gefordert. Beispielsweise werden bei der Erzeugung von thermischen Schnittkanten obere Grenzwerte für die Härte vorgeschrieben, die es folglich zu überprüfen gilt. Die Ermittlung der tatsächlich vorliegenden Härte an derartigen technischen Oberflächen stellt sich in der Praxis jedoch als schwierig dar, da die hohen Härten verfahrensbedingt nur in dünnen Schichten vorliegen und die zugänglichen Oberflächen der Schnittkanten Schneidriefen aufweisen. Die umständliche Verfahrensprüfung und die normgerechte Härtemessung an metallografischen Schliffen sind selbstverständlich möglich, aufgrund des hohen experimentellen Aufwands jedoch nicht immer praxistauglich. Im Zusammenhang mit der rechtlichen Produkthaftung, die für jedes gefertigte Bauteil gewährt werden muss, besteht unmittelbarer Bedarf an einem Verfahren zur verlässlichen Ermittlung der Härte, auch an nicht normgerecht vorbereiteten Oberflächen.
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy of sand of varied particle size and water content using the three-electrode system
Authors: Xie Ruizhen , Chen Zhengguang , Feng Chen , He Bin , Ma Fuli , Han Pengju , Chen Y. Frank 
Published: August 2018

Abstract
The EIS behavior, corrosiveness, and seepage structure of sand of varied water content were studied by means of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy under the three-electrode system. The results show that the effect of void geometry on the impedance modulus disappears at the high frequency range. However, the impedance modulus is greatly affected by the pore geometry and the effect is greater for standard sand with increased randomness when the frequency is under 5 Hz. The pore structure of standard sand increases Re by an order of magnitude and the increase is more obvious when water content is low. By contrast, Rt decreases with increasing water content. The corrosiveness of the sand system increases with increasing water content. The electrochemical process of a wet sand system shifts from a kinetic control process to a material transfer control process as frequency changes from a high to a low range. The hydraulic radius, a parameter of the seepage structure, fluctuates between 0.01 and 0.03 mS. The magnitude of W, showing a change in tortuosity T, fluctuates between 10−5 and 10−6.
Enculturación Científica Através de la Interdisciplinariedad de las Cuestiones
Authors: Navarro Yadira Alexandra Pinzón , Martínez Leidy Viviana Salazar , Martinez Perez Leonardo Fabio 
Published: August 2018

En este artículo se presenta el análisis de los resultados obtenidos de una investigación, en torno al abordaje de la interdisciplinariedad de las cuestiones sociocientíficas (CSC) en el proceso de enculturación científica, a partir del estudio de las interacciones discursivas entre los estudiantes y el profesor en clases de ciencias en el transcurrir de la discusión de dos CSC: riego de hortalizas con agua del río Bogotá y la legalización de la dosis personal. La investigación se realizó bajo una metodología cualitativa, en función de comprender e interpretar la realidad del escenario y participantes observados. De lo cual se evidenció que los estudiantes durante el desarrollo de dos unidades didácticas, articularon sus experiencias de vida o sus saberes cotidianos con los temas tratados en las CSC. Lo que llevó en cierta medida a la ampliación paulatina de su vocabulario al utilizar términos científicos para comprender y explicar cierta situación.
Produtos Educacionais: Diálogo Entre Universidade e Escola
Authors: Da Rosa Cleci Cleci T. Werner , Locateli Aline 
Published: August 2018

O presente texto refere-se a um ensaio e envolve discussões e reflexões acerca da constituição dos produtos educacionais e seu papel do sistema educacional. De modo particular, o texto, apoiando-se na perspectiva de Yves Chevallard, localiza os produtos educacionais na esfera do saber ensinado e caracterizado como aquele diretamente vinculado à sala de aula, ao professor e ao aluno. Nesse contexto, traz-se ao debate a importância de programas nacionais que incentivam a produção desses materiais, como o Programa Institucional de Bolsa de Iniciação à Docência e os mestrados profissionais. A partir disso, e como exemplo, são descritos produtos educacionais desenvolvidos no âmbito dos dois programas, demonstrando a forma como eles têm sido produzidos e implementados no contexto educacional. Por fim, o texto ressalta a importância do diálogo entre a universidade e a escola, prioridade nesses programas, pois influencia diretamente a elaboração dos produtos educacionais.<strong> </strong>
Good corporate governance dan Ukuran Perusahaan Sebagai Stimulus Di Lakukannya Tax Management
Authors: Kusufiyah Yunita Valentina 
Published: August 2018

The largest state revenue comes from tax revenues. This is evident from the data of the Central Bureau of Statistics in 2016 as much as 86.16% of state revenue derived from tax revenue. For the company, the tax is a expenses that must be paid so needed a strategy in doing the efficiency of the tax expenses (the tax savings). One such strategy is tax management. To perform a good tax management then it takes the implementation of good governance in a company. Another variable that becomes the stimulus of Tax Management is the size of the company. This study examines Good corporate governance and Corporate Size as Stimulus in Tax Management. The research was conducted at a banking company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Research methodology used in this research is regression analysis that is linear regression analysis. The findings in this study are institutional ownership, the proportion of independent board of commissioners has a positive and significant influence on tax management while the audit committee has no influence on tax management. Company size has a significant negative effect on tax management Keywords : Good Corporate Governance, size, Tax Managemet
Tingkat Kepuasan Nasabah Tabungan Sikoci Kasus Bank Nagari Cabang Pembantu UNP Padang
Authors: Anwar Saiful , Fernos Jhon 
Published: August 2018

Analysis of Customer Satisfaction with Sikoci Savings at Bank Nagari Sub-Branch of UNP, to find out how satisfied the customers of Sikoci Savings, especially students, are in the facilities and facilities provided. Sikoci Savings is Student Savings to get Student Identity Cards and ATMs, which can be used as SPP payments in any Bank Nagari ATM machine and as other financial transactions, which can facilitate students in paying tuition fees or SPP and other financial transactions.The method analysis statistic descriptive quantitative data collective from students UNP who have SIKOCI saving with non probability sampling use accidental sampling of 25 respondent July 2017. This research find from 5 dimention service quality generallay good but need improvement to maximize it. Keywords: Customer Satisfaction, Savings
L’écologie intégrale dans Laudato si ’
Authors: Pian Christian 
Published: August 2018

Partant du constat que l’écologie intégrale est sans conteste la réponse centrale que le pape François veut apporter dans Laudato si’ au diagnostic d’une crise dans laquelle « tout est lié », l’ambition de cet article est d’abord de chercher à cerner au mieux la signification de cette notion dans l’encyclique. Au-delà du texte même, on propose de vérifier comment cette notion s’inscrit dans une histoire du magistère social catholique des dernières décennies qu’il convient d’avoir à l’esprit pour bien situer l’originalité de l’usage qu’en fait le pape actuel. Sur cette base, on présente une réflexion sur la réception en cours autour de cette notion-clé de Laudato si’, l’histoire de l’écologie intégrale continuant de s’écrire sous nos yeux singulièrement en France, où elle est en vogue, et traduit une réception différenciée de l’encyclique qu’il faut confronter aux enjeux de « la sauvegarde de la maison commune » telle que l’entend le pape.
The Value of Fusional Convergence Amplitudes in Esodeviation Surgery Without Adjustable Sutures
Authors: Maudgil Anu , Raoof Naz , Burke John 
Published: August 2018

Purpose:
To explore the application of preoperative fusional convergence amplitudes in the selection of a target angle for non-adjustable suture strabismus surgery with deteriorated intermittent esotropia and diplopia.

Methods:
Thirty-one consecutive cases of presumed acquired non-accommodative, deteriorated intermittent esotropia managed surgically between 2005 and 2016 were reviewed retrospectively. For each individual, a target angle (deviation angle for which surgery was based) was selected preoperatively after analysis of fusional convergence amplitudes. Outcomes in patients selected for overcorrection at 6 meters (target angle > angle in primary position at 6 meters) were compared to those who had planned surgery based on a target angle that did not exceed their measured angle (target angle ≤ angle in primary position) at 6 meters.

Results:

All 31 patients achieved binocular single vision in primary position at both near and 6 meters without prisms, orthoptic therapy, or additional surgery at 4 to 6 months postoperatively. Greater mean correction in the target angle > angle in primary position group compared to the target angle ≤ angle in primary position group was observed, but this difference was not statistically significant (
P
= .57).

Conclusions:
Among this diagnostically specific cohort with intermittent esotropia with symptomatic diplopia and measurable binocular single vision preoperatively, targeted surgery based on an analysis of preexisting fusional convergence amplitudes had an outcome that compared favorably to that of documented adjustable suture strabismus surgery.

[
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus
. 2018;55(6):375–381.]
Implications for Virtual Worlds: A Comparative Study of United Kingdom, United States and Australia on Network Readiness, Government Investment and Cyber-security.
Authors: Roth Kate 
Published: August 2018

Universities and Colleges are utilizing virtual worlds such as Secondlife in increasing numbers worldwide. Virtual Worlds also contribute to access to knowledge and the economic development of countries. The capacity for continued utilization and development of virtual worlds is influenced by government policy and investment. The worldwide performance index of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is the Network Readiness Index (NRI) of the World Economic Forum. This paper compares and contrasts the performance of the United States (US), the United Kingdom (UK) and Australia since 2006. This paper then provides a comparison of the UK, US and the Australian government ICT policies and expenditure, as well as each governments approach to cyber-security and Virtual Worlds. The US and the UK have embraced virtual world technologies and Australia has ignored the opportunities presented by Virtual Worlds.