bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Average Weight Information Gain Untuk Menangani Data Berdimensi Tinggi Menggunakan Algoritma C4.5
Authors: Suntoro Joko , Indah Cahya Nurani 
Published: July 2018

Abstract. In the recent decades, a large data are stored by companies and organizations. In terms of use, big data will be useless if not processed into information according to the usability. The method used to process data into information is called data mining. The problem in data mining especially classification is data with a number of attributes that many and each attribute are irrelevant. This study proposes attribute weighting method using weight information gain method, then the attribute weights calculates the average value. Having calculated the average value of the attribute selection, the selected attributes are those with a value weights above average value. Attributes are selected then performed using an algorithm C4.5 classification, this method is named Average Weight Information Gain C4.5 (AWEIG-C4.5). The results show that AWEIG-C4.5 method is better than C4.5 method with the accuracy of the average value of each is 0.906 and 0.898. Keywords: data mining, high dimensional data, weight information gain, C4.5 algorithmAbstrak. Dalam beberapa dekade terakhir, data yang besar disimpan oleh perusahaan dan organisasi. Dari segi penggunaan, data besar tersebut akan menjadi tidak berguna jika tidak diolah menjadi informasi yang sesuai dengan kegunaan. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengolah data menjadi informasi adalah data mining. Masalah dalam data mining khususnya klasifikasi adalah data dengan jumlah atribut yang banyak atau dalam bahasa komputer disebut data berdimensi tinggi. Pada penelitian ini diusulkan metode pembobotan atribut menggunakan metode weight information gain, kemudian bobot atribut tersebut dihitung nilai rata-rata. Setelah dihitung nilai rata-rata dilakukan pemilihan atribut, atribut yang dipilih adalah atribut dengan nilai bobot di atas nilai rata-rata. Atribut yang terpilih kemudian dilakukan klasifikasi menggunakan algoritma C4.5, metode ini diberi nama Average Weight Information Gain C4.5 (AWEIG-C4.5). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan metode AWEIG-C4.5 lebih baik daripada metode C4.5 dengan nilai rata-rata akurasi masing-masing adalah 0,906 dan 0,898. Dari uji paired t-Test terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara metode AWEIG C4.5 dengan metode C4.5.Kata Kunci: data mining, data berdimensi tinggi, weight information gain, algoritma C4.5
Analisis Kinerja SI/TI Pada PDAM Kota Salatiga Menggunakan Kerangka IT Balanced Scorecard
Authors: Wiyono Septi , Tanaamah Andeka Rocky 
Published: July 2018

Abstract. Customer Service Application has an important role in improving the quality of service in PDAM Salatiga city. Referring to this understanding, the existence of a customer service application in PDAM is considered very essentialtoimprove the employees’ performance in providing a better customer service. This researchtries to see how IS/IT measures can improve the effectiveness of the various perspectives used. As the findings in this research show how customer service applications can provide values for the company and improve the employees’ performance. Customer service applications have an important role in various ways, in this research application performance measured in order to increase employees satisfaction to the company.Keywords: Performance SI/IT, IT Balanced Scorecard, Customer Service Application. Abstrak.Analisis Kinerja SI/TI pada PDAM Kota Salatiga Menggunakan Kerangka IT Balanced Scorecard.Aplikasi Pelayanan Pelanggan memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan bagi PDAM Kota Salatiga. Mengacu pada pemahaman tersebut, maka kehadiran aplikasi pelayanan pelanggan di PDAM diposisikan sebagai basis utama dalam meningkatkan kinerja karyawan dalam hal pelayanan pelanggan yang semakin meningkat. Penelitian ini melihat bagaimana mengukur SI/TI yang dapat meningkatkan efektifitas diberbagai perspektif yang digunakan. Adapun temuan-temuan yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana kehadiran aplikasi pelayanan pelanggan dapat memberikan nilai untuk perusahaan dan sarana untuk meningkatkan kinerja karyawan. Aplikasi pelayanan pelanggan memiliki peranan penting dalam meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektifitas dalam perusahaan di berbagai hal, dalam penelitian ini dilakukan pengukuran bagaimana aplikasi dapat meningkatkan kepuasan karyawan terhadap perusahaan.Kata kunci: Kinerja SI/TI, IT Balanced Scorecard, Aplikasi Pelayanan Pelanggan.
NEW BOOK ANNOUNCEMENT: The Future: A Very Short Introduction, by Jennifer M. Gidley
Authors: Gidley Jennifer M. 
Published: July 2018

A shining utopia or our worst fears realised – what does the future have in store for us? From the beginning of time, humans have been driven by both a fear of the unknown and a curiosity to know. We have always yearned to know what lies ahead, whether threat or safety, scarcity or abundance. Throughout human history, our forebears tried to create certainty in the unknown, by seeking to influence outcomes with sacrifices to gods, preparing for the unexpected with advice from oracles, and by reading the stars through astrology. As scientific methods improve and computer technology develops we become ever more confident of our capacity to predict and quantify the future by accumulating and interpreting patterns form the past, yet the truth is there is still no certainty to be had. In this Very Short Introduction Jennifer Gidley considers some of our most burning questions: What is "the future "? Is the future a time yet to come, or is it a utopian place? Does the future have a history? Is there only one future or are there many possible futures? She asks if the future can ever be truly predicted or if we create our own futures - both hoped for and feared - by our thoughts, feelings, and actions, and concludes by analysing how we can learn to study the future. Jennifer Gidley has extensive experience in the futures studies field, combining scholarly research, academic teaching, and leadership of the World Futures Studies Federation (UNESCO Partner). She was re-elected as President in 2013 for a second four-year term to lead 300 expert futures researchers, teachers and professional practitioners from over 60 countries. Jennifer has held academic positions in Australia at Southern Cross (1995-2001); Swinburne (2003-2006); and RMIT (2008-2012); and holds visiting academic posts in Europe. Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable. Publication Date: 23rd March 2017 | 9780198735281 | Paperback | £7.99 For more information about this title please contact Katie Stileman (E: Katherine.Stileman@oup.com, T: 01865 353344)
A thematic cartographic visualization of a small region, based on the example of the Mrozy Commune
Authors: Fabijańska Patrycja , Korycka-Skorupa Jolanta 
Published: July 2018

Abstract
The purpose of this study was to produce a multifaceted presentation of a small region. It was realised based on two aims: the collection of spatial and statistical data, and the analysis of the data from the perspective of physical and socio-economic geography. Mrozy commune (Polish – gmina Mrozy) is located in the eastern part of the Masovian voivodeship, in the county of Minsk (Polish – powiat miński).
The initial stage involved obtaining data from various sources. The second phase concerned the assessment of the data’s quality. Next, appropriate visualization methods were selected; the authors used cartographic techniques for data presentation, resulting in a set of thematic maps at a scale of 1:100,000. The final part of this research concerned the evaluation of the results and the verification and correction of errors.
The accuracy of the maps for this small area has been checked and the maps will be made available to the local authorities.
The territorial redefinition of the Vineyard Landscape in the sherry wine region (Spain)
Authors: Foronda-Robles Concepcion 
Published: July 2018

Abstract
The wine sector is a sector that lives and breathes its history and identity; and where developmental alternatives are sought in order to be able to compete in the market. Vineyard areas are sold as rural paradises, where leisure, gastronomy, the landscape, and open-air activities all provide quality tourist experiences. The case of the Sherry Wine Region (Spain) illustrates local restructuring processes, changes in local-global planning, and the socioeconomic impacts of the globalization of food. The symbiosis between the specific, the global, and the historical discourses gives rise to reflections on this region’s territorial redefinition; and highlights its architectural heritage, its landscape, and the gastronomic experiences on offer. Diversification is regenerating the local economy, and wine, and wine tourism, are both the focus of a new territorial policy strategy designed to face the challenges of globalization, and common bonds for partnerships between the public and the private sectors.
BUDAYA LOKAL DI ERA GLOBAL
Authors: Budi Setyaningrum Naomi Diah 
Published: July 2018

Budaya lokal akan lebih bermakna karena mampu mendorong semangat kecintaan pada kehidupan manusia dan alam semesta. Sementara teknologi sebagai hasil kebudayaan yang bersifat fisik tanpa spritualitas nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam adat istiadat, agama, kesenian akan kehilangan fungsi untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup manusia. Nilai-nilai, norma, etika yang terkandung dalam aturan adat tercermin dalam budaya lokal semestinya merupakan referensi –referensi yang bermanfaat di era globalisasi. Menggunakan data kualitatif penelitian ini dianalisis secara deskkriptif. Merujuk pada pemikiran Alvin Boskoff menunjukan bahwa faktor-faktor yang menjadi tantangan bagi Budaya Lokal adalah perubahan tata nilai-nilai budaya dalam masyarakat, serta matinya bentuk-bentuk seni tradisi dibeberapa wilayah Nusantara, yang disebabkan oleh teknologi di era global. Budaya lokal adalah salah satu komponen yang memberikan jati diri kita sebagai sebuah komunitas yang spesial, yang eksis di antara bangsa-bangsa di dunia ini. Maka dipandang perlu menumbuhkan kesadaran bagi generasi muda untuk lebih memahami budaya yang dimilikinya. Dengan cara memberdayakan kearifan lokal yang tumbuh di kantong-kantong budaya di seluruh persada Nusantara.
PROSES KREATIF PENCIPTAAN BATIK MOTIF BAMBU KHAS KOTA MAGETAN DAN NGAWI
Authors: Arista Riyanike 
Published: July 2018

Batik Pring Sedapur yang berasal dari Desa Sidomukti, Kecamatan Plaosan, Kabupaten Magetan yang memiliki ciri khas ornamen bambu. Selain itu, di Desa Munggut, Kecamatan Padas, Kabupaten Ngawi juga memproduksi batik dengan motif bambu dengan kombinasi ornamen yang menjadi batik ciri khas kota Ngawi. Dari kemiripan objek tersebut terdorong untuk memahami latar belakang dan proses kreatif terciptanya Batik Pring Sedapur dan Batik Bambu. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Batik Pring Sedapur diciptakan oleh Kepala Desa Sidomukti yang bernama Bapak Tikno. Motif ini terinspirasi dari keadaan desa yang masih banyak ditumbuhi oleh pohon-pohon bambu yang terletak di Dusun Papringan. Sedangkan, batik dengan motif bambu di Ngawi dipelopori oleh Bu Siwi yang motifnya terinspirasi dari sejarah kota Ngawi yang berasal dari kata Ng dan Awi yang berarti bambu. Batik Pring Sedapur dan Batik Bambu memiliki kesamaan proses kreatif dalam penciptaannya yang berasal dari dorongan eksternal yaitu flora di lingkungan sekitar
FastPath: Towards Wire-speed NVMe SSDs
Authors: Stratikopoulos Athanasios , Kotselidis Christos , Goodacre John , Lujan Mikel 
Published: July 2018

The constant growth of data and its importance to drive Machine Learning and Big Data is pushing storage systems towards ever increasing I/O bandwidth and lower latency requirements.&nbsp;In recent years, the Non Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) standard has enabled SSD drives to deliver high I/O rates by allowing the storage to be connected directly via the fastest available interconnect to the processing chip. In parallel, the adoption of FPGAs in data centers is creating opportunities to accelerate various applications and/or Operating System (OS) operations. While, FPGAs in data centers have been connected via PCIe to mostly x86 servers, we have now also available heterogeneous SoCs with multi-cores and FPGAs integrated on the same die and connected by an on-chip interconnect.In this paper, we present how to rethink and accelerate NVMe performance on heterogeneous SoC with integrated FPGAs providing a first research insight on the performance benefits of such an approach.&nbsp;We provide an analysis of the Linux block I/O layer and showcase the relationship between the system's performance and its I/O implementation.&nbsp;Consequently, we introduce an FPGA-based fast path which accelerates the access to the NVMe drive.Our comparative evaluation demonstrates that our FPGA-based FastPath achieves up to 71\% lower latency and up to 5x higher I/O performance against the baseline system on a Zynq development board.
Pengaruh Aplikasi KMnO4 dengan Media Pembawa Tanah Liat terhadap Umur Simpan Pisang Mas (Musa sp AA Group.)
Authors: Hasibuan Elvi Pebri , Widodo Winarso D. 
Published: July 2018

<p><em>Pisang termasuk ke dalam lima komoditas pangan utama di Indonesia selain gandum, ubi kayu, ubi jalar, dan jagung. Sehingga, pisang memerlukan perhatian khusus agar buah yang dihasilkan berkualitas. Penelitian ini yaitu pengujian KMnO<sub>4</sub> menggunakan media conveyor pada beberapa waktu penyimpanan Pisang Mas (<span style="text-decoration: underline;">Musa</span> sp. AA GROUP). Penelitian terdiri atas waktu penyimpanan, indeks skala warna, reduksi massa, kekerasan buah, rasio buah, bagian buah yang dapat dimakan, total padatan terlarut, titrasi asam dan vitamin C. Pengamatan reduksi massa dan indeks skala warna dilakukan pada 3, 6, dan 9 hari setelah percobaan . Kekerasan buah, rasio buah, bagian buah yang dapat dimakan, total padatan terlarut, titrasi asam dan vitamin C dilakukan pada 6 dan 12 hari setelah percobaan. Hasil percobaan menunjukkan KMnO<sub>4</sub> tidak berpengaruh terhadap waktu penyimpanan, vitamin C dan total padatan terlarut, namun berpengaruh pada indeks skala warna, reduksi massa, kekerasan buah, rasio buah, dan bagian buah yang dapat dimakan. Penelitian ini harus dilakukan kembali agar didapatkan hasil yang lebih baik.</em></p><p><em> </em></p>
Analysis of The Effect of Monetary Policy on Government Sharia Securities (SBSN) in Indonesia
Authors: Juaris Juaris , Masbar Raja , Seftarita Chenny 
Published: July 2018

Outstanding Government Sharia Securities (SBSN) in Indonesia from the first published on 2008 continued to experience significant growth. Monetary indicators often associated with capital markets are inflation, exchange rate and interest rate (BI Rate) show a fluctuating pattern, these factors can inhibitSBSN growth.This study aims to analyze the effect of monetary policy(inflation, exchange rate and BI Rate)Â on Government Sharia Securities (SBSN) and the contribution of Government Sharia Securities (SBSN) tothe state budget(APBN). Using monthly time series data from January 2010 until July 2016 and Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL), the estimation results conclude that there is a co-integration in the models studied. While the estimation result of ARDL shows in the long term, exchange rate significantly has an effect on SBSN. While inflation and BI Rate have no significant effect on SBSN either in the short or long term. This study also shows the positive contribution of SBSN as deficit financing and development project. Therefore, the government must optimize the state sukuk by increasing the issuance of state sukuk in the structure of the state budget and supported by the control of inflation and exchange rate. For investors can take advantage of the state sukuk to invest, this is consistent with the insignificant effect of interest rate so that the investment is safe with sharia principles.
Effect of Online Behavioral Advertising Implementation on Attitude Toward Ad and Purchase Intention in Indonesian E-Marketplace
Authors: Fachryto Tamas , Achyar Adrian 
Published: July 2018

Internet user increase certainly support e-commerce growth. So some e-commerce companies perform online behavioral advertising (OBA) to get consumers as much as possible.Â The current study uses retargeted ads as a kind of the latest OBA which most of e-marketplaces in Indonesia implement the ads.Â Survey in the form of questionnaire from 261 respondents. The respondents were showed by author the example of e-marketplaceâ€™s online behavioral advertising picture and video first before answering the questionnaire. It is intended to recall respondents that they have ever seen ads similar to OBA. The result of this study revealed that OBA threatened consumer privacy, so led to cognitive and affective reactance. Perceived ad intrusiveness also had positive effect on perceived threat.Â OBA led negative attitude toward the ad and finally negative consumer purchase intention toward product which displayed on OBA.
Abnormal Audit Delay and Earnings Quality in Nigerian Banking
Authors: Dabor Alexander Olawumi , Uyagu Benjamin David 
Published: July 2018

The objective of this study is to ascertain the relationship abnormal audit delay and earnings quality in the Nigeria. The study focused on the Nigerian banking sector. The Ordinary Least Square statistical technique was adopted. Eleven banks were selected using the simple random sampling technique. The period under review is eleven years from 2005-2015. The results showed that earnings quality has a negative relationship with abnormal audit delay. The study recommended that management should be prohibited from constant changing of accounting calculation that can causeÂ material discrepancy between the auditor and client regarding accounting practices.Â
O desenvolvimento das tecnologias de informação e comunicação: efeitos na relação médico-paciente em Portugal
Authors: Nunes Alexandre Morais 
Published: July 2018

Nos últimos anos, em Portugal, a medicina apresentou elevado progresso com a integração das tecnologias de informação a serviço da saúde. No entanto, as novas tecnologias passaram também a fazer parte das rotinas dos pacientes, que cada vez estão mais informados sobre seus problemas de saúde. Este artigo procura identificar os impactos do recurso às tecnologias de informação e à internet na relação médicopaciente no sistema público de saúde. A pesquisa envolveu a aplicação de 100 entrevistas (50 feitas com médicos e 50 com usuários do sistema de saúde português). Como resultados, verificou-se que, apesar do desenvolvimento tecnológico e do crescimento do número de informações, a relação médico-paciente não está em risco, pelo fato de os pacientes continuarem confiando mais no seu médico do que na internet e acreditarem que, apesar de os sistemas de informação consumirem algum tempo da consulta, dão suporte para a decisão do médico a respeito do seu diagnóstico e tratamento dos pacientes.
Language choice, language alternation and code-switching in the Mercator-Hondius Atlas
Authors: Mäkilähde Aleksi 
Published: July 2018

The atlas of Gerardus Mercator (Gerard de Cremer), or the Atlas sive cosmographicae meditationes de fabrica mundi et fabricati figura, is one of first modern atlases and one of the most famous of those compiled in the Netherlands. The first (unfinished) edition was published in 1595, but the copperplates were later acquired by Jodocus Hondius (Joost de Hondt) and his business associates. The revised Mercator-Hondius Atlas was published for the first time in 1606 with added maps and texts. The texts printed on verso of the maps were written by Petrus Montanus (Pieter van den Berg), who was a brother-in-law of Hondius and a Latin teacher. Many subsequent editions of the atlas were produced in the years that followed. The first editions were in Latin, but versions in European vernaculars such as French, German and Italian were produced later as well. The present article focuses on the multilingual nature of the Mercator-Hondius Atlas (1613, editio quarta) by discussing language choice, language alternation and code-switching patterns in different parts of the atlas. The dominant language of the descriptive texts is Latin, but there are also switches into many other languages, including Greek (written in Greek script) and several vernaculars. Furthermore, the map pages tend to indicate the names of different types of area (e.g. cities, seas, and oceans) in different languages. The aim of the present article is to provide a preliminary exploration of the possibilities of approaching the atlas with the aid of concepts and ideas derived from modern code-switching studies. I demonstrate how these concepts can be used to describe the language choice patterns in the text and discuss some of the challenges the data poses for a linguistic approach.
Biga-Karabiga (Çanakkale) Çevresinin Jeolojisi
Authors: ÇAKIR Şerafeddin , KARAKAŞ Ahmet 
Published: July 2018

Çalışma
alanın temelini başlıca; mika şist, amfibolit şist ve gnays oluşan Permo-Triyas yaşlı Çamlıca metamorfitleri bulunmaktadır. Bu birimin üzerine tektonik
olarak Üst Kretase-Paleosen yaşlı Çetmi ofiyolit melanjı gelmektedir. Orta
Eosen yaşlı Karabiga granitoyidi, bu iki birimi
kesmektedir. Karabiga granitoyidi genellikle granodiyorit ve kuvarslı
monzodiyoritten granite kadar
degişmektedir. Bölgede geniş alanlar kaplayan Tersiyer kayaçlarından
Orta Eosen yaşlı andezitik ve dasitik bileşimli Balıklıçeşme volkaniti
gelir. Resifal kireçtaşından oluşan
Soğucak formasyonu izlemektedir. Üst Eosen'den itibaren derinleşmeye başlayan
bölgede türbiditik çökellerden oluşan Ceylan formasyonu ve bunlarla eş zamanlı
Dededağ volkanitleri oluşmuştur. Egemen
kaya türünü oluşturan ignimbiritler Çanakkale İlinin Balıklıçeşme, Çan ve Bayramiç
ilçeleri arasında geniş yayılım gösterir.
Eosen volkano-tortul topluluklarını Oligosen ve Miyosen yaşlı andezitik,
bazaltik, riyolitik ve dasitik volkanitler ile
gölsel çökeller uyumsuz olarak üzerler. Biga yarımadasında
Pliyo-Kuvaterner döneminde çakıltaşı,
kumtaşı ve şeyllerden oluşan flüviyal çökeller ile gölsel karbonatlar
çökelmiştir. Bayramiç formasyonu olarak adlandırılan bu birimler yaygın
yüzlekler verirler. Aluvyonlar ise alçak alanlarda bulunur.
Crop yield estimation using satellite images: comparison of linear and non-linear models
Authors: Sayago S. , Bocco M. 
Published: July 2018

Development of models for crop yield prediction using remote sensing allows accurate, reliable and timely estimations over large areas. articularly, this information is necessary to ensure the adequacy of a nation’s food supply as well as to aid policy makers and farmers. In Argentina, soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) and corn (Zea mays L.) are the most important crops. The goal of this research was to develop and evaluate linear and non-linear models to estimate crop yield from satellite data. Particularly, we proposed and applied those models to obtain soybean and corn yield in the central region of Córdoba (Argentina) using Landsat and SPOT images. The models were designed taking into account all or some bands included in the images from one or both satellites. Results showed that models provided a good fit when all images are used, being superior the accuracy obtained by neural networks (NN). For soybean, the best estimation presented a coefficient of determination equal to 0.90 with NN and 0.82 with multiple linear regression models, and for corn 0.92 and 0.88, respectively. This study concludes that Landsat and SPOT images can be effectively used to predict, in early to mid-season crop growth stages, corn and soybean yield.