bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Research Trends in Integrated Aquaculture from 1990 to 2024: Bibliometric Studies
Authors: Rusli  
Published: November 2024

Abstract

This study is a bibliometric analysis of integrated aquaculture research trends from 1990 to 2024. The metadata from this study was obtained from the Scopus database. Using search keywords, publication year limits, and several criteria, metadata was obtained as many as 1,180 publication data that were included in the bibliometric analysis. The results of the analysis show a significant development in the number of publications over the past three decades, with the main focus on sustainability, resource efficiency, and technological innovation. Countries such as China, the United States, and India dominate the contribution in the field of integrated aquaculture research. However, there is a research gap in terms of the integration of new technologies and empirical studies related to the socio-economic impact of integrated aquaculture. This study provides a comprehensive understanding of the development and direction of integrated aquaculture research, as well as provides recommendations for further research in aspects of technological innovation, as well as evaluating sustainability issues from a social, economic, and environmental perspective.
Heart Rate Variability and Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction: A Systematic Review of Literature
Authors: Nagai Michiaki , Ewbank Hallum , Nakano Yukiko , Scherlag Benjamin J. , Po Sunny S. , Dasari Tarun W. 
Published: November 2024

Introduction:
Autonomic impairment is a hallmark of heart failure with reduced ejection
fraction (HFrEF). While there have been studies on general values for each index of heart
rate variability (HRV) analysis in HFrEF, a systematic review comprehensively examining representative
values in HFrEF is lacking.

Methods:
We searched PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane databases to extract studies reporting
representative values of HRV metrics in HFrEF.

Results:
A total of 470 HFrEF patients from 6 studies were included in the review. In general,
time and frequency domains were abnormally lower in HFrEF, portending a worse prognosis. In
HFrEF, the mean or median value of the standard deviation of NN interval, root mean square
successive difference, pNN50, and low-frequency power/high-frequency power were 40 to 121
msec, 19 to 62 msec, 1.3 to 14%, and 1.00 to 1.73, respectively.

Conclusion:
In this systematic review, most HRV metrics were found to be calculated from 24-
hour Holter recordings and were lower in HFrEF patients with poor prognosis.
Perceptual Pigeon Galvanized Optimization of Multi-objective CNN on the Identification and Classification of Mango Leaves Disease
Authors: Preeya V Amirtha , Raja S.Pravinth , Dhanalakshmi B K , Gururaj HL , Ravi Vinayakumar , Ravi Pradeep 
Published: November 2024

Aims
The aim of this study is to develop a strong Multi-objective Convolutional Neural Network (MOCNN) optimized using Perceptual Pigeon Galvanized Optimization (PPGO) for accurate identification and classification of mango leaf diseases. This approach aims to increase classification accuracy, computational efficiency, and generalization ability. The ultimate goal is to improve disease management in mango crops through advanced image-based diagnostic techniques.

Background
Demands for the consumption of mango (Mangifera indica) fruit and its leaves were growing exponentially in all parts of the world due to its large health benefits for various organs in the human body. However, these plants were largely exposed to various kinds of microbial diseases during cultivation despite the application of pesticides. Hence, it is becoming a significant threat to the farmers and to the food industry.

Objective
The objectives of this study are to develop reliable methods for the early identification of mango leaf diseases, enabling prompt intervention and reducing crop damage. Additionally, the study aims to provide effective disease management applications that will help farmers minimize crop losses and maintain their economic stability.

Methods
PPGO is an advanced optimization algorithm inspired by the natural foraging behavior of pigeons. It integrates perceptual hashing and galvanic responses to adaptively adjust the search process, allowing for efficient exploration and exploitation of the solution space. The multi-objective convolutional neural network is trained to minimize a composite loss function that considers classification accuracy, computational efficiency, and generalization error.

Results
The Perceptual Pigeon Galvanized Optimization (PPGO) with a Multi-objective Convolutional Neural Network (MOCNN) demonstrates superior performance compared to traditional CNN optimization techniques. The results show an accuracy of 96%, recall of 94%, precision of 92%, and an F1 score of 92%. These metrics surpass those of existing methods such as Efficient Supervised Learning based on Deep Neural Network (ESDNN), Hierarchical Deep Learning Support Vector Machine (HDLSVM), Ordinal Regression Neural Network (ORNN), Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Network (DCGAN), Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Local Contrast Normalization Convolutional Neural Network (LCNN), and Visual Geometry Group Network (VGGNET 19).

Conclusion
The integration of Perceptual Pigeon Galvanized Optimization with a Multi-objective Convolutional Neural Network offers a powerful approach for identifying and classifying mango leaf diseases. The proposed method effectively balances multiple performance metrics, leading to a robust and efficient model suitable for real-world agricultural applications.
Synthesis of CuOQDs/g-C3N4/C Composites via Stem Template Induction and their Photocatalytic Properties
Authors: Yida Cao , Qiaoling Yu , Chengbao Liu , Leizhi Zheng , Feng Chen , Junchao Qian , Yongbin Qiu , Xianrong Meng , Zhigang Chen 
Published: November 2024

Introduction:
The synthesis of bio-templated porous CuOQDs/g-C3N4/C composites
with controllable morphology and suitable energy band structure was successfully carried out via a
simple thermal condensation and hydrothermal method.

Methods:
Dicyandiamide and cadmium chloride were selected as starting materials, while Hollyhock
stem was chosen as the biological template. The results indicated that, in comparison to pure
g-C3N4, g-C3N4/C had a rich porous structure and better-photogenerated carrier separation efficiency.
The CuOQDs were anchored evenly on the surface of the g-C3N4, thus resulting in the
formation of a greater number of reactive sites.

Results:
The type-Z heterojunction formed between the CuOQDs and g-C3N4/C reduced the energy
required for electron transition, thereby facilitating the separation of photo-generated electronhole
pairs. The highest photocatalytic degradation efficiency of CuOQDs/g-C3N4/C for tetracycline
(TC) was 65.1%, which was 3.3 times that of pure g-C3N4.

Conclusion:
In the photocatalytic process, the main reactive species is O2−. The CuOQDs/g-
C3N4/C synthesized by stem induction in multi-phase heterojunction form has a stable microstructure
to improve the charge separation efficiency. Further, it represents practical photocatalytic environmental
protection.
Effects of COVID-19 on Food Supply: A Systematic Review
Authors: Darvishi Mohammad , Pirhadi Sohrab , Pirhadi Mohadeseh , Safdari Kimia , Abbaszadeh Saber , Marand Maedeh Jabarzadeh 
Published: November 2024

Abstract:
The COVID-19 outbreak has had a significant influence on several critical industries,
including agriculture, education, and the economy. This essay investigates these processes, with a
focus on agriculture, where the repercussions have been particularly harsh for poor groups dealing
with unpredictable food supplies and food safety.
Along with a critical examination of the shift to digital education systems, the report highlights the
major obstacles that lie ahead for regions lacking adequate digital infrastructure and digital literacy.
There have been notable disruptions in the economy as well. Manufacturing, the financial markets,
and tourism have all seen major downturns.
The study emphasizes the crucial part that following safety measures and boosting immunization
campaigns play in mitigating these negative consequences while supporting economic recovery.
Also, new technical solutions have emerged throughout this time. The application of drone technology
to contactless food delivery is a notable illustration of how creativity can overcome the challenges
posed by the pandemic.
Finally, the report recommends the development of specific and rigorous methods to strengthen recovery
efforts in these critical areas.
Harm reduction contingency management for stimulant use reduction and ART adherence in HIV primary care: an implementation-effectiveness study protocol (Preprint)
Authors: Steiner Gabriela , Baral Stefan , Riley Elise D , Shoptaw Steven , Chamie Gabriel , Roberts Kate , Suchman Lauren , Knight Kelly , Gandhi Monica , Coffin Phillip , Appa Ayesha 
Published: November 2024

BACKGROUND

Amongst people living with HIV, stimulant use disorder (StUD) has been linked with medication non-adherence and mortality. Contingency management (CM) is a strategy incentivizing measurable behavior change that is recommended as first-line treatment for StUD and can support antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence. However, CM is not widely implemented, in part due to feasibility concerns. While reductions in substance use short of abstinence improve health outcomes, CM programs typically target stimulant use abstinence rather than reduction. To optimize care for safety-net populations living with comorbid StUD and HIV, we designed a novel CM program incentivizing both stimulant use reduction and ART adherence in the HIV ambulatory setting.

OBJECTIVE

1.	Evaluate the feasibility of once weekly CM in safety-net HIV ambulatory care.
2.	Assess the acceptability of CM among participants and providers.

METHODS

We conduct a single-arm, pilot hybrid implementation-effectiveness trial offering a novel CM intervention in two low-barrier, ambulatory HIV clinics. Patients with frequent stimulant use and suboptimal ART adherence are offered 12 weeks of once-weekly CM involving incentives for positive tenofovir and negative stimulants on urine point-of-care assays. We assess stimulant use once-weekly using tests with a four-day detection window, allowing participants to use stimulants during select days of the week but earn incentives by reducing their frequency of use from near-daily use. We assess feasibility and acceptability using quantitative process methods and qualitative in-depth interviews, guided by the RE-AIM (reach, effectiveness, acceptability, implementation, maintenance)¬ evaluation framework. We define preliminary effectiveness by proportion of stimulant-negative and TFV-positive urine tests, as well as changes in HIV viral suppression before and after participation.

RESULTS

As of September 2024, recruitment and CM visits have concluded. Quantitative and qualitative evaluation is underway, expected to continue through January 2025.

CONCLUSIONS

This novel CM program offers dual-incentives targeting stimulant use reduction and ART adherence. We hypothesize that incentivizing stimulant use reduction is acceptable to our target safety-net population. Demonstration of a feasible, acceptable model may serve as a first step towards wider utilization of stimulant-reduction CM in the safety-net setting.

CLINICALTRIAL

Clinicaltrials.gov identifier: NCT06564792
Kangaroo mother care and outcome of neonates with low birth weight
Authors: Adnan Hassan Zahraa , Mohammed Al-Haris Faris , Jumaah Manji Nasrawi Alaa 
Published: November 2024

Background. Kangaroo mother care (KMC), a type of newborn care involving skin-to-skin contact with the mother or other caregiver, reduces mortality in infants with low birth weight (< 2.5 kg) when initiated after stabilization. In this study, we attempt to compare the outcomes of low-birth neonates admitted to a recently established KMC unit in Al-Zahraa Hospital to neonates discharged to homes without KMC training. Materials and methods. A case-control study was conducted in Al-Zahraa Teaching Hospital at Al-Najaf Al-Ashraf (Iraq) to evaluate the outcomes of neonates with low birth weight (< 2.5 kg) who were admitted to the kangaroo mother care unit (cases) in comparison to those neonates with comparable body weight who were discharged home without KMC training (controls). The primary outcome was the mortality rate. The secondary outcomes were duration of hospital stay, complications, and breastfeeding. Results. Neonates at the KMC unit were discharged at a mean of 7.3 days compared to 9.4 days at the neonatal intensive care unit (P = 0.041); they had lower incidence of hypothermia (P = 0.011), hypoglycemia (P < 0.0001), sepsis (P < 0.0001) and less readmission rate (P < 0.0001), lower mortality rate (P = 0.016) and earlier breastfeeding with better LATCH scores. Conclusions. The application of the KMC significantly reduced the duration of hospital stay, morbidities, and mortality rate and improved breastfeeding considerably compared to the regular neonatal intensive care unit in preterm low-birth-weight infants.
Community empowerment based on utilization of livestock waste to become biogas in Bacukiki Energy Independent Village
Authors: Husen Makmur Ahmad , Firman F. , Sheftiana Ulfah Sarach , Hidayatulloh Muhammad Iqbal , Relatami ANR , Dwinhoven Ifhan 
Published: November 2024

Watang Bacukiki Village has a farm that produces cow manure but is not utilized. Cow manure (solid waste) eventually accumulates and creates an unpleasant odor. Based on these problems, PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Fuel Terminal Parepare carried out a CSR program by empowering the community, namely the Bacukiki Berdikari Energy Village as a form of assistance around the company's operational locations by building reactors so that cow manure does not pollute the environment and can be used as new, environmentally friendly energy, namely biogas, and compost. This program involves the community in processing cow manure. The research was carried out in collaboration with research centers, while data collection used observation, interviews, and surveys. The results of the biogas are used for household gas needs with the aim that the people in Watang Bacukiki Village can be energy independent through environmentally friendly energy that is self-produced through locally owned potential.
Russian Experience in Legal Regulation of BRICS Investment Platforms
Authors: Lapteva A. M. 
Published: November 2024

Aim. The article aims to formulate the problem of formation of such type of investment institutions as investment platform in BRICS.Tasks. The objectives of the article are defined by the fact that the executive director of the Russian Direct Investment Fund proposed to create a joint investment platform of BRICS countries, allowing BRICS members to invest more actively in the economies of their partners. And as is known, BRICS countries currently play a significant and constantly growing role in world politics and international relations. Methods. In the process of research the set tasks were solved by the author usin g general scientific (historical, dialectical, systemic, logical, method of analysis) and legal (comparative legal, sociological, axiological) research methods.Results. The result of the research is the proposal based on the Russian experience of regulation of platform services (financial platforms, investment platforms and information systems) on the formation on the basis of the Russian regulation model of the concept of building the corresponding institution within BRICS. At the same time, the article also draws attention to possible problems that may arise during the preparation of the relevant international act. In particular, the implementation of this initiative raises a wide range of technical, economic and legal issues that require detailed consideration.Conclusions. When choosing specific investment methods that can be used on such a platform, it is necessary to take into account the needs of businesses and the population, both in the long-term and short-term attraction and placement of resources. In particular, legal regulation of the choice of the legal regime for investment should influence the choice of the legal status of entities that will be admitted to such a platform, highlighting, for example, qualified investors or retail investors.
Relations between the State and Business in the Conditions of the “Developmental State”
Authors: Kugai A. I. , Pakhomova M. A. 
Published: November 2024

Aim. To identify the mechanism of state regulation of private enterprise initiative operating in the “developmental states” of East and Southeast Asia, which ensures consistently high rates of economic growth and an increase in public welfare.Tasks. Based on a comparative analysis, to determine the characteristic features of the model of relations between the state and business in the “developmental states”, to reveal its strengths and weaknesses, the role of the ruling elite in its functioning.Methods. The central concept is the “developmental state”, the elements of which are revealed by Zia Onish, the concepts of “planned-rational state” (C. Johnson), “built-in autonomy” (P. Evans), “neopatrimonial state”, “cohesive capitalist state” and “fragmented multi-class state” (A. Koli). The model of the relationship between the state and business is based on works related to Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand.Results. It has been established that in “developmental states” the relations between the state and business are built into the political structure of society, in which centralized governance allows states to ensure political stability, reduce transaction costs for private entities, motivate entrepreneurship and create additional opportunities for economic development, and as a result - increasing the welfare of society.Conclusions. The example of the countries of East and Southeast Asia shows that the success of a “developmental state” is possible only when the political settlement enables the ruling elites to have the law enforcement capabilities to conduct an effective, nationally-oriented industrial policy necessary for the further improvement of the country’s technological capabilities. The rapid economic development of “developmental states”, which has led to talk of a “miracle”, raises the question of the possibility of using this experience in other regions of the world, including the EAEU countries.
The Place of World Economy Research in the Heterodox Analytics of Eurasian Integration
Authors: Kuznetsov A. V. 
Published: November 2024

Aim. The article shows the increased productivity of heterodox approaches in the part of economics that studies the problems of the world economy, including regional integration.Methods. Illustrations of the apparent paradoxicity (for representatives of the economic mainstream) of geopolitical and world economic dynamics after 2022 are used to explain the importance of analyzing economic processes in the world economy, taking into account approaches of related social disciplines. The connection of some important scientific results of Russian scholars in the field of economics with the achievements of historians, orientalists and cultural scientists, representatives of economic and political geography and studies of international relations is shown.Results. The article describes the boundaries of the mathematization of the considered segment of heterodox analysis related to the unreliability of world economic statistics, with examples of the successful application of approximate (in a broad sense relative to mathematical terminology) calculations to assess shifts in foreign trade and foreign direct investment in contemporary Russia. The author demonstrates that the heterodox approach reveals the absence of contradiction between Russia’s intensification of Eurasian economic integration (including within the narrow limits of the EAEU) and our country’s efforts to build a more equitable polycentric world order, including strengthening the BRICS format. Greater interdisciplinary transparency for heterodox economists against the background of representatives of the mainstream, among other things, makes it possible to intensify fruitful cooperation between scientists and practical analysts representing analytical centers — think tanks of the post-Soviet space and neighboring countries in the interests of developing integration projects.Conclusions. The proposed methodological framework can enhance the effectiveness of the work of the analytical community of Russia and its friendly countries in obtaining new applied conclusions in the economic sphere, especially in terms of enhancing the effectiveness of integration efforts in Greater Eurasia. At the same time, heterodox economists are more receptive to cooperation with historians, political scientists and other analysts who have focused on Eurasian economic integration.
Weed Management through Pre and Post-emergence Herbicides in Groundnut
Authors: Rabari Prakash , Hatti Veeresh , Jat J. R. , Kumar Vikash 
Published: November 2024

A field experiment was conducted at Agronomy Instructional Farm, Department of Agronomy, Chimanbhai Patel College of Agriculture, Sardarkrushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar, Banaskantha (North Gujarat Agro-climatic Zone of Gujarat) during June–October, 2021 to assess the effect of pre- and post-emergence herbicides on weed control in groundnut crop using Randomized Block Design with ten treatments and four replications. Among different weed management practices, two hand weeding at 20 and 40 DAS recorded significantly higher number of pods per plant, resulted in significantly higher pod yield and haulm yield (23.70, 1980 kg ha-1 and 3082 kg ha-1, respectively) which was found at par with interculturing and hand weeding at 15 and 30 DAS (22.90, 1892 kg ha-1 and 2950 kg ha-1, respectively), post-emergence application of sodium acifluorfen 16.5+clodinafop-propargyl 8 EC @ 165+80 g ha-1 (22.53, 1835 kg ha-1 and 2864 kg ha-1, respectively) and imazethapyr 35 WG+imazamox 35 WG @ 70 g ha-1 (21.93, 1800 kg ha-1 and 2811 kg ha-1, respectively) due to better weed control of weeds as indicated by significantly lower density of sedges, grasses, broad leaf weeds and total weeds as evidenced by correlation and regression analysis between total weed density at 60 DAS, at harvest with the pod yield. Whereas, significantly lower number of pods per plant, pod yield and haulm yield at harvest were observed under unweeded check (10.30, 846 kg ha-1 and 1333 kg ha-1, respectively) due to significantly higher density of sedges, grasses, broad leaf weeds and total weeds observed in unweeded check.