bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Raízes sócio-filosóficas e evolução da Grounded Theory
Authors: Simões Ângela , Sapeta Paula 
Published: January 2019

Resumo: A Grounded Theory (GT) é uma metodologia que, a partir das experiências vivenciadas por atores sociais, e através de processos de codificação e comparação constante, permite o desenvolvimento de teoria. Este ensaio teórico, de natureza descritivo-reflexiva, elaborada durante a investigação acerca da Promoção e Preservação da Dignidade no Contexto de Cuidados em Lares de Idosos, realizada no contexto do Doutoramento em Enfermagem da Universidade de Lisboa, tem o objetivo de apresentar a revisão narrativa e metodológica sobre as origens e evolução da GT, desde a influência fundamental do interacionismo simbólico, do pragmatismo e da Escola de Chicago salientando o momento diacritico na trajetória dos seus autores originais, Barney Glaser e Anselm Strauss, pautado por ideias distintas sobre o processo de recolha e análise de dados e sobre a postura do pesquisador perante o contexto e a própria investigação, que marcará a evolução da metodologia até à atualidade.Palavras-chave: Investigação qualitativa; Grounded Theory; Interacionismo Simbólico. Socio-philosophical roots and evolution of Grounded TheoryAbstract: The Grounded Theory (GT) is a methodology that, from the experiences lived by social actors, and through processes of codification and constant comparison, allows the development of theory. This theoretical essay, of a descriptive-reflexive nature, elaborated during the investigation about the Promotion and Preservation of Dignity in the context of Care in Nursing Homes, carried out in the context of the PhD in Nursing of the University of Lisbon, has the purpose of presenting the narrative and methodological revision on the origins and evolution of the GT, from the fundamental influence of symbolic interactionism, pragmatism and the Chicago School emphasizing the diacritical moment in the trajectory of its original authors, Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss, based on distinct ideas about the process of data collection and analysis and on the researcher's posture before the context and the research, that will mark the evolution of the methodology to date.Keywords: Qualitative research; Grounded Theory; Symbolic Interactionism.
A mise-en-scène do “comer em évora”: narrativa, visualidade e storytelling em torno do consumo enogastronómico
Authors: Costa Rosalina Pisco 
Published: January 2019

Resumo: Analisam-se neste texto as estratégias discursivas mobilizadas para a (re)construção social de lugares e identidades tendo em vista os fins da promoção e consumo turístico enogastronómico. Foi elaborada uma análise qualitativa de conteúdo de base indutiva, alinhada com os pressupostos da grounded-theory e inspirada pelos princípios da análise de narrativas visuais e storytelling à obra Comer em Évora: os restaurantes e as suas receitas, do fotógrafo português J. H. Coelho (2014). A ênfase na história, tradição, autenticidade e personalização, seja pela via familiar, seja pela figura do chef e cozinha de autor, são as estratégias discursivas que ora reforçam o estereótipo cultural da tradicional cozinha alentejana; ora afirmam uma cozinha diferente, criativa, inovadora e exótica.Palavras-chave: Consumo; Escrita Enogastronómica; Estudos de Turismo; Métodos Visuais; Turismo Enogastronómico. The mise-en-scène of “eating in évora”: narrative, visuality and storytelling on food and wine consumptionAbstract: This text analyses the discursive strategies used in the social (re)construction of places and identities aiming the promotion and consumption, from a food and wine tourism perspective. Empirically, it draws on a qualitative analysis, carried out from an inductive perspective, in line with the assumptions of grounded-theory and inspired by visual and storytelling narratives over the book “Comer em Évora: the restaurants and its recipes”, authored by the Portuguese photographer J. H. Coelho (2014). The emphasis on history, tradition, authenticity and personalization, either by the family life or the figure of the chef and author cuisine, constitute the discursive strategies used to reinforce both the cultural stereotype on the traditional Alentejo cuisine and a different, creative, innovative and exotic cuisine.Keywords: Consumption; Food Writing; Tourism Studies, Visual Methods; Food and Wine Tourism.
O significado da fisioterapia para cuidadores de crianças com paralisia cerebral
Authors: Vale Marina Baía do , Bessa Priscila Viegas , Natividade Taiane De Socorro Silva , Caldas Ivete Furtado Ribeiro 
Published: January 2019

Resumo: O objetivo desse estudo é verificar o conhecimento geral do cuidador sobre paralisia cerebral (PC), os aspectos relacionados ao tratamento fisioterapêutico utilizado em crianças com PC, bem como a compreensão e a prática do cuidador na continuação em casa da fisioterapia. Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo em que foram entrevistados cinco cuidadores cujos filhos recebem tratamento fisioterapêutico para PC. Os resultados foram categorizados e discutidos de acordo com a temática, e mostraram a dificuldade do cuidador na compreensão da patologia e no tratamento fisioterapêutico de crianças com PC. Portanto, faz-se necessário maior interação entre fisioterapeuta-cuidador-paciente para oferecer mais orientações, esclarecer dúvidas e prestar assistência adequada às crianças com PC e aos seus cuidadores.Palavras-chave: Paralisia Cerebral; Fisioterapia; Cuidadores; Metodologia qualitativa; Análise de conteúdo. The meaning of physiotherapy for caregivers of children with cerebral palsyAbstract: The purpose of the study is to verify the caregiver’s general knowledge about cerebral palsy (CP), the physical therapy treatment used in children with CP and the understanding of the caregiver about the physical therapy treatment at home for those children. It is a qualitative study obtained by content analysis. Five caregivers of children with CP that receive physiotherapy treatment were interviewed. The results were categorized and discussed according to the topics and they shown the difficulty of the caregiver in comprehend the patology and the physical therapy treatment in children with CP. Therefore, it is necessary a better interaction between professional-caregiver-patient to offer more orientation, clarify doubts and provide adequate assistance to the children with CP and their caregivers.Keywords: Cerebral Palsy; Physiotherapy; Caregivers; Qualitative methodology; Content analysis.
O uso social das tecnologias de comunicação pelo surdo: limites e possibilidades para o desenvolvimento da linguagem
Authors: Ignatius Nogueira Clélia Maria , Carneiro Marília Ignatius Nogueira , Silva Tânia Dos Santos Alvarez da 
Published: January 2019

Resumo: Desde a década de 1990 os surdos vivenciam uma intensa transformação em sua vida social, em função da naturalização da comunicação digital, e educacional, com a mudança de paradigma do oralismo para o bilinguismo. Este artigo apresenta resultados de investigação realizada em três etapas com dez sujeitos surdos, buscando identificar a) a importância atribuída por eles à escrita e a competência na utilização da comunicação digital; b) sua percepção acerca dos equívocos cometidos em suas produções escritas e c) sua competência na interpretação de textos para identificar os limites e as possibilidades de desenvolvimento da língua escrita, pelo uso social das tecnologias de comunicação pelos surdos. Os resultados apontaram a ressignificação do sentido social da escrita do Português para os surdos proporcionada pela comunicação digital, o que poderia ser explorado pela escola.Palavras-chave: Educação de surdos; Comunicação digital; Língua Portuguesa escrita. The social use of communication technologies by the deaf: limits and possibilities for the development of the languageAbstract: From the 1990s the deaf experience an intense transformation in their social life, due to the naturalization of digital and educational communication, with the paradigm shift from oralism to bilingualism. This article presents research carried out through three moments with ten deaf individuals, seeking to identify : a) the importance they attributed to writing and their competence in the use of digital communication; b) their perception about the mistakes made in their written productions and c) their competence in the interpretation of texts and thus identify the limits and possibilities for the development of written language, the social use of communication technologies by the deaf. The results pointed out the re-signification of their social sense of the Portuguese writing for the deaf, provided by the digital communication which could be explored by the school.Keywords: Education of the deaf; Digital communication; Written Portuguese language.
Tecnologias digitais e deficiência visual: a contribuição das TIC para a prática pedagógica no contexto da Lei Brasileira de Inclusão
Authors: Bonilla Maria Helena Silveira , Silva Manoela Cristina Correia Carvalho da , Machado Taiane Abreu 
Published: January 2019

Resumo: Com a promulgação da Lei Brasileira de Inclusão (LBI), confirma-se o direito das pessoas com deficiência à educação em escolas comuns. As Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação (TIC) podem ser grandes aliadas nesse processo, inclusive para pessoas com deficiência visual, o maior contingente de pessoas entre aquelas que têm deficiências no Brasil e um público para o qual o uso não criterioso de tecnologias digitais pode apresentar sérias barreiras devido à carga imagética associada às TIC. O presente estudo, além de discutir as principais barreiras na comunicação e na informação enfrentadas por pessoas com deficiência visual, apresenta alternativas de como educadores podem incorporar as TIC a sua prática pedagógica e fomentar a colaboração, a descentralização do conhecimento, a autonomia e a criatividade.Palavras-chave: Deficiência visual; TIC; Lei brasileira de inclusão. Digital technologies and visual impairment: the contribution of ICT to pedagogical practices in the context of the Brazilian Law for the Inclusion of persons with disability Abstract: With the enactment of the Brazilian law for the inclusion of persons with disability, the right of people with special needs to be educated in regular schools has been confirmed. Information and communication technologies (ICT) can be of great use in this process, even for visually impaired people, the largest contingent of people among those with disabilities in Brazil and an audience for whom the non-judicious use of digital technologies may present serious barriers due to the imaging load associated to ICT. In the present study, besides discussing the main barriers in information and communication faced by blind people, the authors present alternatives to educators who wish to incorporate ICT into their pedagogical practices and foster collaboration, helping enhance the decentralization of knowledge, autonomy and creativity.Keywords: Visual impairment; ICT; Brazilian law for the inclusion of persons with disability.
PERAN TERAPI MUSIK TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN JANIN DI PUSKESMAS KENDAL KEREP MALANG
Authors: Kusbandiyah Jiarti , Astriani Shinta 
Published: January 2019

Angka kejadian keterlambatan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak diperkirakan antara 4% - 8% pada negara maju dan 6% - 30% pada negara berkembang.Pemberian stimulasi dini pada anak bisa dimulai saat anak masih dalam kandungan agar tidak terjadi keterlambatan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin yaitu dengan pemberian terapi musik pada janin. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2014 pada Puskesmas Kendal Kerep kota Malang terdapat 60 – 70 ibu hamil dalam 1 bulan yang memeriksakan kandungannya. Diketahui juga bahwa Puskesmas Kendal Kerep pernah menerapkan program terapi musik pada ibu hamil dan pada ibu saat persalinan.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi musik terhadap kesejahteraan janin.Metode penelitian yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Kendal Kerep kota Malang ini menggunakan Pra Experiment dengan desain penelitian one group pre-test-post-test. Sampel yang digunakan adalah ibu hamil dengan usia kehamilan ≥ 16 minggu di Puskesmas Kendal Kerep kota Malang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi yaitu 15 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah teknik purposive sampling.Analisa data dari penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan uji statistik Paired Sample T-test.Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat 9 responden atau sebesar 60% responden dengan hasil penilaian gerakan janin kategori cukup, sedangkan hasil pengukuran DJJ dari 15 responden ( 100% ) adalah normal. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik Paired Sample T test menunjukan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan sebelum dan setelah pemberian terapi musik terhadap kesejahteraan janin.Disarankan bagi tenaga kesehatan terutama bidan untuk meningkatkan mutu pelayanan kesehatan dan pengetahuan tentang terapi musik terhadap kesejahteraan janin.
PEMODELAN FAKTOR RISIKO YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT KEPARAHAN PELAKU KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS DI KABUPATEN TUBAN JAWA TIMUR DENGAN REGRESI LOGISTIK ORDINAL
Authors: Agustina Atik 
Published: January 2019

Kasus kecelakaan lalu lintas dari tahun ke tahun mengalami kenaikan. Dampak dari kecelakaan lalu lintas ini bukan hanya menimbulkan kerugian fisik tetapi juga materiil yang jumlahnya tidak sedikit. Dampak yang paling kecil akibat kecelakaan lalu lintas adalah luka ringan dan yang paling fatal adalah meninggal dunia. Penyebab tingkat keparahan kecelakaan ini juga bermacam-macam. mulai dari faktor manusia, kendaraan, hingga lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja yang berpengaruh terhadap tingkat keparahan kecelakaan lalu lintas.
Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan berdasarkan data harian kasus kecelakaan yang masuk di POLRES Tuban. Pengolahan data menggunakan SPSS 2.0 dengan uji statisti regresi logistik ordinal. Variabel penelitian yang digunakan adalah umur, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, pekerjaan, kepemilikan SIM, faktor pengemudi, status jalan, fungsi jalan, lokasi kecelakaan, waktu kejadian, dan jenis kecelakaan.
Pengujian secara serentak dengan regresi logistik ordinal mendapatkan hasil bahwa ada variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap tingkat keparahan. Variabel tersebut adalah pekerjaan, lokasi kecelakaan, dan jenis kecelakaan.
Kesimpulan yang dapat ditarik adalah risiko terbesar terjadinya keparahan meninggal dunia terjadi pada kecelakaan yang terjadi di kawasan pusat perbelanjaan, sedangkan risiko terbesar keparahan luka berat terjadi pada jenis kecelakaan tunggal.
Faktor Pengaruh kejadian Kanker Serviks Di Yayasan Kanker Wisnuwardhana Surabaya Tahun 2015
Authors: Patricia Dessyar , RachmahIndawati RachmahIndawati 
Published: January 2019

Kanker serviks merupakan salah satu jenis kanker yang mematikan nomor dua setelah kanker payudara. Berdasarkan WHO, 490.000 perempuan didiagnosa terkena kanker serviks dan 80% berada di Negara berkembang. Faktor yang menjadi penyebab terjadinya kanker serviks adalah usia, usia pertama melakukan pernikahan, jenis alat kontrasepsi, lama pemakaian alat kontrasepsi, jumlah anak, dan pemeriksaan papsmear.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik pasien yang ada di Yayasan Kanker Wisnuwardhana Surabaya, lalu untuk menganalisis faktor risiko wanita yang terkena kanker serviks dengan menggunakan odds ratio, kemudian yang terakhir untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi kanker serviks dengan menggunakan analisis regresi logistik biner. Analisis regresi logistic biner digunakan karena variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini memiliki dua kategori.
Jenis penelitian ini bersifat observasional dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 1258 pasien dan diambil sampel sebesar 303 dengan menggunakan cara simple random sampling. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah keadaan serviks dan variabel independen yaitu pemeriksaan papsmear, lama pemakaian alat kontrasepsi, usia perkawinan pertama, Usia, jenis kontrasepsi, jumlah anak.
Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menyatakan bahwa nilai signifikansi variabel kunjungan pemeriksaan papsmear, jenis alat kontrasepsi, usia perkawinan pertamasebesar
0,027, 0,000, dan 0,000 yang berarti Ho ditolak sehingga variabel tersebut berpengaruh terhadap keadaan serviks
Nalisis Tren Kematian Bayi Dan Anak Di Kota Surabaya
Authors: Kurniawan Afif 
Published: January 2019

Masalah sosial, kesehatan, lingkungan kumuh, kepadatan penduduk dan kriminalitas adalah masalah yang diakibatkan oleh derasnya arus urbanisasi. salah satu daerah utama tujuan urbanisasi adalah Kota Surabaya. Masalah klasik yang dialami Kota Surabaya adalah lingkungan dan kepadatan penduduk. Hingga pada akhirnya kedua masalah tersebut menimbulkan masalah baru, yakni meningkatnya Angka Kematian Bayi dan Angka Kematian Anak yang terjadi di Kota Surabaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis model tren jumlah kematian bayi dan kematian anak serta meramalkannya untuk tahun berikutnya. Data penelitian adalah jumlah kematian usia 0-1 tahun dan usia 1-4 tahun periode 2012-2015 dengan total 48 titik data historis. Data ini dianalisis dengan 4 metode tren menggunakan bantuan program komputer, yakni Minitab 16. Hasil analisis tren dibandingkan satu sama lain dengan melihat nilai MAPE, MAD, dan MSD pada masing-masing metode. Hasil analisis tren menunjukkan kedua kategori usia tersebut lebih tepat menggunakan metode S-CurveTrend Model. Hasil peramalan pada tahun 2016 diperkirakan jumlah kematian bayi meningkat 23,6% dan jumlah kematian anak 3,9%. Hasil peramalan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa jumlah kematian usia dibawah 5 tahun di Kota surabaya masih tinggi.
Hubungan Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI Dengan Status Gizi Bayi Usia 6-24 Bulan di Kelurahan Satabelan Kota Surakarta Tahun 2015
Authors: Wardhani Gesit Kusuma 
Published: January 2019

Periode peralihan (6 - 12 bulan) merupakan suatu proses dimulainya pemberian makanan khusus selain ASI yang beraneka ragam dan mengandung zat tenaga (karbohidrat dan lemak), zat pembangun (protein), dan zat pengatur (vitamin dan mineral) sesuai dengan kebutuhan tubuhnya. Periode tersebut dapat terwujudkan apabila pada masa ini bayi dan anak memperoleh asupan gizi yang sesuai untuk tumbuh kembang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara pemberian makanan pendamping ASI dan status gizi bayi usia 6-24 bulan di Kelurahan Setabelan Kota Surakarta.
Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian analitik korelasi, dengan desain penelitian cross sectional dan teknik sampling accidental sampling. Subjek penelitian 40 ibu yang memiliki bayi 6-24 bulan di Kelurahan Setabelan kota Surakarta. Alat ukur yang digunakan food recall 24 jam dan antropometri indeks BB/U dengan uji statistik koefesien kontingensi
Penelitian ini menyebutkan pada kelompok responden yang memberikan makanan pendamping ASI yang tepat diperoleh status gizi baik 77,3% dan status gizi kurang 22,7%. Sedangkan kelompok responden yang memberikan makanan pendamping ASI tidak tepat memiliki status gizi kurang 77,8% dan status gizi baik 22,2%. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan bahwa p = 0,001 dan keeratan hubungan 0,481 . Hal ini membuktikan bahwa ada hubungan antara pemberian MP ASI dengan status gizi bayi usia 6-24 bulan di Kelurahan Setabelan Kota Surakarta dengan keeratan hubungan sedang.
PERILAKU KELUARGA SADAR GIZI DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK BADUTA DI KABUPATEN MAMUJU
Authors: Salim Andi , Hasyim Muh. 
Published: January 2019

Malnutrition problems in Mamuju is still high in 2014. The results of nutritional assement status (PSG) in West Sulawesi on 2014 is underweight 39.7%, very underweight 20.5% and stunting 39.9% from the highest of five districts. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between the incidence of behavior Kadarzi with undeweight and stunting. Samples of this study are children aged 0 – 24 months with total population with 150 children. Independent variable is Kadarzi behavior of the family, dependent variabel is nutritional status and sub variable is age, gender, body weight and body lenght. Samples were obtained through interviews and direct measurements from children. The method is analitic survey with cross sectional study. Statistical test with T test (Independent T-Test). The result is there was a relation between behavior of kadarzi with underweight and thin, there is no relation between behavior of kadarzi and stunting.
PENGARUH MUTU PELAYANAN RAWAT JALAN TERHADAP PERSEPSI PASIEN/KELUARGA DI RS MISI LEBAK BANTEN
Authors: Natalia Sinaga Sarma Eko 
Published: January 2019

Quality of health services for patients is a sense of satisfaction with the health services received. Where the good quality is associated with recovery from illness, improvement of health status, good health service, physical facility, official friendliness, easy procedure and reasonable cost. The purpose of this study illustrates the effect of quality of outpatient services (age, responsiveness, tangibles) on patient and family perception at the RS Lebak Mission. The study design is descriptive with cross-sectional approach, in which a large sample of 110 respondents that are outpatients that have received health services. The independent variables in this study are age, responsiveness, tangibles while the dependent variable is the perception of patient and family. The Data collection is using questioners and the data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariat Chi-Square Test. From the statistical test obtained results that there is a relationship between responsiveness to the quality of outpatient services (P = 0.000). The relationship between tangibles to the quality of outpatient services (P = 0.000). Hospitals should be able to provide physical facilities, the provision of the best care equipment, maintaining the cleanliness and neatness of the room in hospital. In addition, health workers should have the desire to provide the best assistance to patients.
Dust Attenuation, Star Formation, and Metallicity in z ∼ 2–3 Galaxies from KBSS-MOSFIRE
Authors: Theios Rachel L. , Steidel Charles C. , Strom Allison L. , Rudie Gwen C. , Trainor Ryan F. , Reddy Naveen A. 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
We present a detailed analysis of 317 2.0 ≤ z ≤ 2.7 star-forming galaxies from the Keck Baryonic Structure Survey. Using complementary spectroscopic observations with Keck/LRIS and Keck/MOSFIRE, as well as spectral energy distribution (SED) fits to broadband photometry, we examine the joint rest-UV and rest-optical properties of the same galaxies, including stellar and nebular dust attenuation, metallicity, and star formation rate (SFR). The inferred parameters of the stellar population (reddening, age, SFR, and stellar mass) are strongly dependent on the details of the assumed stellar population model and the shape of the attenuation curve. Nebular reddening is generally larger than continuum reddening, but with large scatter. Compared to local galaxies, high-redshift galaxies have lower gas-phase metallicities (and/or higher nebular excitation) at fixed nebular reddening, and higher nebular reddening at fixed stellar mass, consistent with gas fractions that increase with redshift. We find that continuum reddening is correlated with 12 + log(O/H)O3N2 at 3.0σ significance, whereas nebular reddening is correlated with only 1.1σ significance. This may reflect the dependence of both continuum reddening and O3N2 on the shape of the ionizing radiation field produced by the massive stars. Finally, we show that Hα-based and SED-based estimates of SFR exhibit significant scatter relative to one another, and on average agree only for particular combinations of spectral synthesis models and attenuation curves. We find that the SMC extinction curve predicts consistent SFRs if we assume the subsolar (0.14 Z
⊙) binary star models that are favored for high-redshift galaxies.