bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Elena Ferrante in The Guardian and Roads and Kingdoms
Authors: Miller Alisa 
Published: July 2019

https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/series/elena-ferrantes-weekend-column Elena Ferrante has, in recent years, become a sensation in the UK—and internationally—as readers discover her writings, particularly her Neapolitan quartet of novels. These focus on the lives of two women: their relationships with their city, families, friends, co-workers and, most importantly, one another. For some time after the novels became available in English in late 2012, many conversations about books, or life and culture in general, would circle around the question: ‘Have you read My Brilliant Friend…?’
roadsandkingdoms.com Roads and Kingdoms is a travel website and online publication. In some ways it fits standard expectations of the genre, offering up city guides and more general recommendations about the best places to eat and stay. But the longer articles, commissioned from writers based around the world who approach their subjects from a variety of creative narrative angles, are unusually nuanced and reflective.
The Multilingual Full-Text Database of Overseas Life-Writing on Modern Chinese People and the China Biographical Database
Authors: Huang Rong 
Published: July 2019

http://sclw.lib.sjtu.edu.cn/index The Multilingual Full-Text Database of overseas life writing on Modern Chinese People (the Database) was launched by the Centre for life writing at shanghai Jiao Tong University (sJTU) in november 2011. all subjects in the Database are influential, representative, or exemplary Chinese people whose life materials are either published or preserved outside mainland China after 1898, the year generally considered to be the beginning of China’s Modern age. The Database aims to bring a prosopographical perspective to the transnational and transcultural experience shared by a rather large number of Chinese people in the previous century. by april 2018, the Database has listed more than 3,000 subjects and over 15,000 relevant resources.
https://projects.iq.harvard.edu/cbdbThe China Biographical Database (CBDB) is a large data aggregator and powerful content harbour co-developed by Harvard University, Academia Sinica, and Peking University. It is one of the oldest and biggest digital humanities projects focusing on China. In its latest data release in August 2017, CBDB contains biographical information about 417,000 Chinese individuals, mostly from the 7th century to the 19th century. Unlike many text-based databases, CBDB does not preserve primary life materials in the original textual sources. Rather, it mines texts from digital sources of reliable historical records and stores them in a relational database.
The Impact of Outside Social Support on EFL Iraqis Learners’ Motivation at University Level
Authors: Al-Mofti Khaldoon Waleed Husam , Hussein Juma’a Qadir 
Published: July 2019

There are many reasons for learning a foreign or a second language. It might be for some learners, a kind of future income; while for others, it is only a hobby to learn about a new culture of a foreign country. The present study aims to investigate what factors play in learning English language. This paper also highlights the influence of the factor of outside social support such as good income job on the other factors of motivation. Data were gathered through scale questionnaire distributed to 60 EFL learners and 10 semi-structured interviews with randomly selected students from two different departments of English in two colleges, College of Arts and College of education for humanities at Anbar University, Iraq. The data were analyzed using SPSS tool. The results indicated that the motivation to learn English varied according to students’ intentions, goals and, attitudes towards learning. In addition, it shows a clear statistical correlation between the outside social support – finding better career and future opportunities and goal factors. Henceforth, the outside social support appears a significant contributor to the motivation of the EFL Iraqi learners.
“The Other” and “Othering” in Thomas De Quincey’s Confessions of an English Opium Eater: A Psychological Study
Authors: Habash Fadi Butrus K. 
Published: July 2019

The Other and Otherness (Othering) or Us and Them are one of the most contemporary complex topics which relate to organizing the kind and nature of human relationship besides involving many dangers which could represent a real threat to man's existence. This paper tries to shed some light on this flagrant and shameful literary work of Thomas De Quincey's Confessions of an English Opium Eater which deals with how discrimination is spread among human beings. At the beginning, a theoretical literary review will establish the fundamental bases of this study, including the psychological and post-colonial concepts. Then, it will study Thomas De Quincey’s Confessions of an English Opium Eater as a realistic model of embodying such racial discrimination and introducing a huge abhorrent image between superior and inferior relationship and the consequences as estrangement, alienation, un-belonging feelings, etc. Finally, the study ends up with the main findings as well as suggesting a piece of advice and solution for eliminating such humiliating inferior look into the other different human being.
Promoting Social Connection and Deepening Relations Among Older Adults: Design and Qualitative Evaluation of Media Parcels
Authors: Zaine Isabela , Frohlich David Mark , Rodrigues Kamila Rios Da Hora , Cunha Bruna Carolina Rodrigues , Orlando Alex Fernando , Scalco Leonardo Fernandes , Pimentel Maria Da Graça Campos 
Published: July 2019

BackgroundBeing socially connected is related to well-being, and one way of avoiding social isolation is to deepen existing relationships. Even though existing relationships can be reinforced by regular and meaningful communication, state-of-the-art communication technologies alone do not increase the quality of social connections. Thus, there is a need for the involvement of a trained human facilitator in a network of older adults, preferably for a short period, to promote the deepening of their relationships.ObjectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the hypothesis that a human-facilitated, media-sharing social networking system can improve social connection in a small group of older people, who are more vulnerable to social isolation than most, and deepen their relationships over a period of a few weeks.MethodsWe conducted the design and evaluation of Media Parcels, a novel human-facilitated social networking system. Media Parcels is based on the metaphor of a facilitator collecting and delivering parcels in the physical mail. Extending the metaphor, the system supports a facilitator in designing time-based dialogue requesting parcels from participants that bring out their memories and feelings, in collecting the parcels, wrapping them in annotations that communicate the corresponding requests, and delivering the wrapped parcel to a target person. Qualitative evaluation was carried out in two trials with a group of three people each, one with family members (children and father; aged 55, 56, and 82 years old) and the other with a group of friends (aged 72, 72, and 74 years old), over two weeks. In each trial, data were collected in three interviews (pre-, mid-, and posttrial) and via system logging.ResultsCollected data indicate positive social effects for deepening and developing relationships. The parcel metaphor was easily understood and the computational system was readily adopted. Preferences with regard to media production or consumption varied among participants. In the family group, children preferred receiving media parcels (because of their sentimental value) to producing them, whereas the father enjoyed both. In the friendship group, preferences varied: one friend enjoyed both producing and receiving, while the other two preferred one over the other. In general, participants reported a preference for the production of items of a certain type depending on the associated content. Apart from having a strong engagement with the system, participants reported feeling closer to each other than usual.ConclusionsFor both groups, Media Parcels was effective in promoting media sharing and social connections, resulting in the deepening of existing relationships. Its design informs researchers who are attempting to promote social connection in older adults.
Faktor-Faktor Risiko yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Taeniasis dan Sistiserkosis di Papua Barat
Authors: Sandy Semuel , Sasto Iman HS , Fitriana Eva , Natalia Evi Iriani 
Published: July 2019

Taeniasis and cysticercosis are zoonotic diseases pigs and still become a health problem in West Papua. In 2003-2004, the prevalence of taeniasis was 4.1% and cysticercosis 2.3%. The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence and determinants of transmission of the disease. A cross-sectional design was carried out in March-December 2016, with 1,489 of respondents. Data was collected through fingertip blood collection and interviews for determinant factors of taeniasis transmission and cysticercosis. Examination of blood samples was carried out using magnetic microparticle immunoassay. The results of the study on taeniasis proportion were 3.0% (n=1.489) and taeniasis determinant factors were education [RR=1.3; CI 95% (0.695-2.418); p=0.047], hand washing habits before eating [RR=12.3; CI 95% (5.857-25.853); p=0.0001], habit of washing hands after defecate (p=0.0001), consuming vegetables (p=0.0001), vegetables being washed in the river [RR=0.3; CI 95% (0.153-0.674); p=0.002] and consumption of roast meat [RR=0.3; CI 95% (0.166-0.570); p=0.0001]. The proportion of cysticercosis is 3.2% (n=1,489). and cysticercosis determinant factors are education [RR=0.3; CI 95% (0.162-0.819); p=0.011], hand washing habits before eating [RR=2.4; CI 95% (1.344-4.351); p=0.002], the habit of washing hands after defecate [RR=3.2; 95% CI (1.787-5.809); p=0.0001], nail hygiene [RR=2.8 CI 95% (1.415-5.546); p=0.002], consumption of vegetables [RR=0.3; CI 95% (0.179-0.577); p=0,0001], vegetables are washed in the river [RR=0.4; CI 95% (0.222-0.837); p=0.012]. Determinant factors of Taeniasis and cysticercosis were education level, hand washing, nail hygiene, consumption of vegetables, washing vegetables in the river and consumption of roasted meat. It is crucial to provide education to community about clean,healthy behavior, and consumption of cooked meat.
Survei Entomologis dan Status Kerentanan Larva Aedes aegypti terhadap Insektisida Organofosfat di Desa Banguntapan Yogyakarta
Authors: Lusiyana Novyan 
Published: July 2019

Aedes aegypti is a vector of many arboviruses. Information of the breeding site of this vector is important for preventing many diseases and for design intervention programs. This study was to determine the breeding place of Ae. aegypti, type of water-holding container and susceptibility for organophosphate insecticide in Banguntapan village. Design of this research was cross-sectional study that located in Banguntapan village from November 2016 until January 2017 on 400 houses. All water holding container that present in and around houses were inspected for the presence of Ae. aegypti with single larvae method. Susceptibility test using bioassay and biochemist test was applied on F1 generation larvae. Risk indicator of the entomological survey was the free larvae index (FLI), house index, container index and breteau index. A total 696 container were inspected, of which 149 containers were positive Ae. aegypti, with FLI 73%, HI 27%, BI of 33%, CI 18.14% and PI of 17.5%. The most common breeding habitats for larvae were bathtub, bucket, plant’s pot, birds drinking pot. Susceptibility status to temephos was susceptible, whiles for organophosphate insecticide was medium resistance. Banguntapan village was a high potential for arbovirus transmission and bathtub is the most potential breeding place for Ae. aegypti mosquitoes.
Karakteristik Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru di Puskesmas Rujukan Mikroskopis Kabupaten Aceh Besar
Authors: Fitria Eka , Ramadhan Raisuli , Rosdiana Rosdiana 
Published: July 2019

Tuberkulosis paru merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium tuberculosis yang menyerang organ paru-paru dan menjadi ancaman bagi kesehatan masyarakat di dunia. Kawasan Asia Tenggara menyumbang 35% seluruh kasus TB yang ada di dunia. TB paru dapat didiagnosis berdasarkan gejala klinis, pemeriksaan fisik, pemeriksaan penunjang seperti laboratorium dan radiologi. Salah satu kabupaten di Aceh yang termasuk dalam lima besar kabupaten yang menyumbang 34% kasus baru TB adalah Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Data tentang karakteristik penderita TB paru di Aceh menarik untuk diungkapkan, sehingga penelitian ini layak dilakukan. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Rujukan Mikroskopis Darul Imarah, Suka Makmur dan Seulimum, Kabupaten Aceh Besar dengan desain potong yang dilakukan selama 8 bulan, terdiri dari 49 responden berdasarkan total sampling. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendapatkan karakteristik penderita TB paru di 3 PRM Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan pemeriksaan sputum dengan teknik mikroskopis BTA dan metode PCR. Data dianalisa secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 29 responden penderita TB paru di PRM Darul Imarah, 2 responden di PRM Suka Makmur dan 18 responden di PRM Seulimum. Karakteristik responden penderita TB paru didapatkan berturut-turut: jenis kelamin laki-laki, umur 45-54, 55-64, pendidikan tidak tamat SD dan tamat SMA, dan bekerja sebagai buruh/tani. Pemerintah terus menggiatkan kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan bagi warga tentang tata cara mencegah TB paru, menemukan pasien TB paru dan melakukan pengobatan yang intensif dan tuntas sampai mereka sembuh.
Hubungan Asupan Gizi, Aktivitas Fisik, Menstruasi Dan Anemia Dengan Status Gizi Pada Siswi Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) Simpang Kiri Kota Subulussalam
Authors: Aramico Basri , Siketang Nihan Wati 
Published: July 2019

Latar Belakang
Status gizi adalah (nitriens) ikatan kimia yang diperlukan tubuh untuk melakukan fungsinya, yaitu menghasilkan energi, membangun dan memelihara jaringan serta mengatur proses-proses kehidupan yang merupakan salah satu faktor penting yang menentukan tingkat kesehatan dan kesejahteraan manusia. Status gizi menjadi penting karena merupakan salah satu faktor risiko penyebab kesakitan dan kematian.

Tujuan Penelitian
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan asupan gizi, aktifitas fisik, menstruasi, dan anemia dengan status gizi pada siswi.

Metodologi
Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswi sebanyak 59 orang. Penentuan sampel penilitian menggunakan tehnik total populasi, yaitu jumlah sampel sama dengan jumlah keseluruhan populasi yaitu 59 orang. Penelitian ini dillakukan pada tanggal 27 juni sampai degan tanggal 19 juli. Uji Statistik yang digunakan yaitu Chi Square Test.

Hasil Penelitian
Hasil penelitian didapatkan siswi yang berstatus normal 69%, gemuk 27%, obesitas 3,4%. Asupan gizi kurang 54%, aktifitas yang tidak baik 44,1%, menstruasi yang tidak normal 37,3%, siswi yang anemia 44,1%.

Kesimpulan
Dari uji statistik dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan antara asupan gizi dengan status gizi (p value 0,018), aktifitas fisik (p value 0,031), menstruasi (0,021), anemia (p value 0,040) dengan status gizi pada siswi.
Pemberian Sari Tempe Terhadap Profil Lipid Pada Penderita Hiperkolesterolemia Rawat Jalan Di Rumah Sakit Avicenna Bireuen
Authors: Mulyani Nunung Sri , Rafiqa Rafiqa 
Published: July 2019

Di Indonesia pada tahun 2013 prevalensi hiperkolesterolemia pada wanita sebesar 39,6% lebih tinggi daripada laki-laki sebesar 30,0%. Hiperkolesterolemia dapat menyebabkan aterosklerosis dan penyakit jantung koroner. Antioksidan diketahui dapat menurunkan kadar kolesterol total. Isoflavon salah satu antioksidan yang terdapat pada tempe. Tempe mengandung serat, saponin dan niasin yang terbukti memiliki efek menurunkan kadar kolesterol sehingga menurunkan kadar kolesterol LDL dan kolesterol total sekaligus meningkatkan kadar kolesterol HDL. Penelitian kuantitatif ini dilakukan secara pendekata deskriptif analitik menggunakan desain Quasi Eksperimental. Sampel Kasus merupakan penderita hiperkolesterolemia yang ada di RS Avicenna berjumlah 30 sampel. Analisis menggunakan software R-Statistik, Meliputi uji statistik Dependent T-Test pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α = 0,05). Ada pengaruh yang signifikan pemberian sari tempe terhadap kadar kolesterol total, kadar kolesterol LDL, kadar kolesterol HDL, dan kadar kolesterol trigliserida yaitu (p < 0.05) pada pasien hiperkolesterolemia rawat jalan di RS Avicenna, rata-rata pada kelompok kasus terhadap pasien hiperkolesterolemia rawat jalan di RS Avicenna sesudah pemberian sari tempe kadar kolesterol total, kadar kolesterol LDL, dan kadar kolesterol trigliserida serta meningkatkan kadar kolesterol HDL secara bermakna berurut-urut sebesar 253.93 mg/dl, 177.19 mg/dl, 40.93 mg/dl, dan 88.60 mg/dl
Pengaruh NAA dan BAP terhadap Kultur Jaringan Nenas Tangkit (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr. cv. Tangkit)
Authors: ZULKARNAIN Zulkarnain , NELIYATI Neliyati 
Published: July 2019

This study was aimed at investigating the effect of NAA and BAP on the development of basal slip slices in tissue culture of pineapple cv. Tangkit. The experiment was conducted at the Plant Biotechnology Laboratory Agricultural Faculty University of Jambi from July through to October 2016. Six level of NAA concentrations (0, 1, 2, 3 , 4 and 5 mgL-1) were tested in combination with six levels of BAP concentration (0, 1, 2, 3 , 4 and 5 mgL-1). A Completely Randomized Design with 5 replicates was employed in this trial. Data on the percentage of explants forming shoots, time required for shoot formation, number of shoots growing per explants, and callus proliferation were recorded. Results showed that without the involvement of plant growth regulators there had been no growth on cultured explants. However, shoot growth was found on explants cultured on medium supplemented with 1 – 3 mgL-1 NAA or 1 – 5 mgL-1 BAP. The application of NAA higher than 3 mgL-1 was found to suppress shoot growth even in combination with BAP. Shoot formation was found to be fast on medium supplemented with 1 mgL-1 NAA + 4 mgL-1 BAP, but took longer time on medium with or 1 mgL-1 NAA + 5 mgL-1 BAP as well as medium with 1 – 2 mgL-1 NAA only. The same phenomenon was also found on medium with 1 – 2 mgL-1 NAA only. This study also revealed that most of cultured explants regenerated only one shoot, but explants cultured on medium with 1 mgL-1 NAA along with 1 mgL-1 BAP produced 2.33 shoots on the average. The addition of 1 mgL-1 NAA without BAP and 1 mgL-1 BAP without NAA could increase average shoot growth by 1.78 and 1.44, respectively.
Keywords: in vitro culture, micropropagation, naphthalene acetic acid, benzyl amino purine.
La Antropología como instrumento, la salud como lente: Entrevista a Oriol Romaní
Authors: Franch Mónica , Medeiros Regina 
Published: July 2019

Situada en la ciudad de Tarragona, la Universitat Rovira i Virgili (URV) es palco de una intensa actividad investigativa y de formación en el campo de la antropología médica o de la salud. Allí funciona el Medical Anthropology Research Center (MARC), una iniciativa del Departamento de Antropología, Filosofía y Trabajo Social de la URV. En actividad desde el año de 2013 (después de la celebración del Primer Congreso Mundial de Antropología Médica que, no por casualidad, se hizo en esa Universidad), como formalización de una serie de redes pre-existentes desde los años noventa, tanto en el interior de la URV como, sobre todo, en el exterior, el MARC se caracteriza por su énfasis en estudios aplicados interdisciplinares, formación y consultoría. Para aquellos que pretenden especializarse en esa área de estudios, el MARC ofrece un curso de Máster Interuniversitario en Antropología Médica y Salud Global, que es hoy una importante referencia europea, además de un doctorado especializado en Antropología Médica. Para dar a conocer esa experiencia, la Revista Áltera publica esta entrevista al antropólogo Oriol Romaní, uno de los fundadores del MARC, cuya trayectoria se entrelaza con la propia historia de la antropología catalana y con la institucionalización de la antropología médica en Tarragona.
OS ESTAGIÁRIOS: CONSTRUINDO A LIDERANÇA EM EQUIPE
Authors: Silva Jéssica Pereira da , Santos Elisabeth Cavalcante dos 
Published: July 2019

Este caso para ensino foi desenvolvido a partir do filme Os Estagiários, lançado em 30 de agosto de 2013 nos cinemas Brasileiros, cuja trama explora os dilemas de Billy e Nick, dois amigos em processo de seleção de estágio na empresa Google. O caso se destina a estudantes do curso da graduação em Administração, que estejam cursando as disciplinas de Gestão de Pessoas, Comportamento Organizacional e Liderança. A proposta do texto é incitar discussão acerca da importância da liderança, e de como esta pode ser compreendida a partir das principais abordagens teóricas sobre o tema. Nesse sentido, as questões para ensino apresentadas pretendem fazer com que os estudantes consigam identificar a figura do líder, bem como suas principais características.
Automated Identification of Cephalometric Landmarks: Part 2-
Might It Be Better Than human?
Authors: Hwang Hye-Won , Park Ji-Hoon , Moon Jun-Ho , Yu Youngsung , Kim Hansuk , Her Soo-Bok , Srinivasan Girish , Aljanabi Mohammed Noori A. , Donatelli Richard E. , Lee Shin-Jae 
Published: July 2019

ABSTRACT

Objectives
To compare detection patterns of 80 cephalometric landmarks identified by an automated identification system (AI) based on a recently proposed deep-learning method, the You-Only-Look-Once version 3 (YOLOv3), with those identified by human examiners.

Materials and Methods
The YOLOv3 algorithm was implemented with custom modifications and trained on 1028 cephalograms. A total of 80 landmarks comprising two vertical reference points and 46 hard tissue and 32 soft tissue landmarks were identified. On the 283 test images, the same 80 landmarks were identified by AI and human examiners twice. Statistical analyses were conducted to detect whether any significant differences between AI and human examiners existed. Influence of image factors on those differences was also investigated.

Results
Upon repeated trials, AI always detected identical positions on each landmark, while the human intraexaminer variability of repeated manual detections demonstrated a detection error of 0.97 ± 1.03 mm. The mean detection error between AI and human was 1.46 ± 2.97 mm. The mean difference between human examiners was 1.50 ± 1.48 mm. In general, comparisons in the detection errors between AI and human examiners were less than 0.9 mm, which did not seem to be clinically significant.

Conclusions
AI showed as accurate an identification of cephalometric landmarks as did human examiners. AI might be a viable option for repeatedly identifying multiple cephalometric landmarks.