bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR MATA KULIAH PENULISAN KREATIF BERMUATAN NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER RELIGIUS BAGI MAHASISWA PRODI PBSI, FKIP, UNISSULA
Authors: Arsanti Meilan 
Published: May 2018

Ketersediaan bahana ajar dalam pembelajaran mutlak diperlukan. Hal tersebut karena dalam bahan ajar terdapat informasi terkait mata kuliah yang dilaksanakan seperti halnya pada mata kuliah Penulisan Kreatif pada Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Unissula. Belum adanya bahan ajar khusus untuk mata kuliah tersebut melatarbelakangi penelitian R&D ini untuk mengembangkan bahan ajar Penulisan Kreatif yang bermuatan nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter religius. Dari hasil analisis kebutuhan diketahui bahwa mahasiswa membutuhkan bahan ajar berupa buku teks yang sesuai dengan standar kelayakan buku teks yang meliputi (1) kelayakan isi materi, (2) kelayakan penyajian, (3) kelayakan kebahasaan, dan (4) kelayakan kegrafikaan. Adapun karakteristik bahan ajar tersebut yaitu (1) self instructional, (2) self contained, (3) stand alone, (4) adaptive, dan (5) user friendly. Prototipe pengembangan bahan ajar Penulisan Kreatif berjudul Eksis dan Religius dengan Menulis Kreatif yang berisi tentang nilai religius dalam sebuah tulisan dan panduan atau langkah-langkah penulisan puisi, cerpen, naskah drama, teks biografi, anekdot, dan cerita seperti fabel, mite, legenda, dongeng, dll. Harapannya dengan adanya bahan ajar berupa buku teks tersebut memudahkan mahasiswa dalam mempelajari tentang Penulisan Kreatif dan dapat menggali keterampilan menulis mereka.
Differences Growing Media In Autopot Fertigation System And Its Response To Cherry Tomatoes Yield
Authors: Bafdal Nurpilihan , Dwiratna Sophia , Kendarto Dwi Rustam 
Published: May 2018

Hydroponic cultivation system is one solution to overcome the limited agricultural land. This farming system is widely used in farming high-value horticulture, one of them is a cherry tomato plants. The key to success in the hydroponic system is the management of water and nutrients appropriate to the needs of plants. Nevertheless, fertigation system on hydroponic plant cultivation requires a fairly high production costs and dependent on electrical energy for circulation. This study aims to assess the application of fertigation systems that do not use electricity for the circulation of water and nutrients using autopot technology. Fertigation system using this autopot applied to the cherry tomato plants using three combinations of planting medium is husk-compost, husk charcoal-humus and husk-cocopeat with a ratio of 50%: 50%. The results showed that autopot system capable of supplying the needs of water and plant nutrients to the level of irrigation efficiency is very high also minus consumption of electrical energy. The combination of growing media and compost husk cherry tomato plants to respond favorably with yields of 4.72 kg/plant. Keywords : Hydroponics; Autopot technology; Growing media; Cherry tomatoes; Fertigation automation
Criterios de aplicación de la autoría en la Ley de Justicia y Paz
Authors: Cuervo Criales Beatriz 
Published: May 2018

La imputación de la autoría y participación a través de aparatos organizados de poder ha generado muchas dificultades en su aplicación dentro del proceso de justicia transicional en Colombia. Esto, debido a las diferentes posturas doctrinales y jurisprudenciales que han llevado, prácticamente, a imputaciones colectivas tanto de los grupos de autodefensas como de los guerrilleros desmovilizados, en razón a que se ha desbordado el ámbito normativo que está delimitado a la luz del Estado de derecho en general y del principio de legalidad en particular, en la medida en que las categorías de autoría mediata, de coautoría y participación contempladas en nuestro ordenamiento jurídico establecen la imputación dentro del ámbito de laculpabilidad de manera individual y, por lo tanto, la falta de concreción de la responsabilidad individual desborda su aplicación en el contexto de la denominada “macro criminalidad”.
La nueva izquierda latinoamericana: el caso del pda* Síntesis de una investigación
Authors: Becerra Y Gabriel 
Published: May 2018

En este texto se propone una aproximación a la experiencia del Polo Democrático Alternativo (pda) como partido de izquierda colombiano, en el contexto de la nueva izquierda latinoamericana. En primer lugar, se hace referencia a un estado del arte sobre la izquierda como categoría política; posteriormente se ubican algunas características del poder dominante en el paí y los esfuerzos por recomponer su hegemonía, amenazada por la crisis y la acción colectiva de sectores destacados de las clases subalternas; en tercer lugar, se identifican tres especificidades políticas que definen la experiencia del pda, en comparación con los demás proyectos latinoamericanos y se propone una sucinta periodización de su trayectoria como proceso político unitario; por último, se deja abierta una perspectiva de reagrupamiento de la izquierda colombiana como parte del debate en curso.
Riesgos laborales para estudiantes, pasantes y practicantes empresariales. Análisis regional
Authors: Torres Tarazona Luis Alberto , Cifuentes Cruz Monica Alexandra , Corredor Torres Sandra Milena , Rubio Murcia Leidy Damaris , Zambrano Aldana Liliana Marcela 
Published: May 2018

El presente escrito expone el trabajo investigativo que se sustenta en el análisis jurídico del numeral 3º, del literal (a) del artículo 13 del Decreto 1295 de 1994, normativa colombiana que reglamenta la obligatoriedad de la afiliaciónal Sistema de Riesgos Laborales de los estudiantes, practicantes o pasantes.A partir de un ejercicio de derecho comparado se pretende demostrar la falta de eficacia de la norma y la necesidad de implementar medidas que conlleven su aplicación. Se abordará, en primer lugar, el concepto de riesgos laborales, a fin de contextualizar al lector y enfocar la investigación realizada; seguidamente se realizará una observación de la regulación adoptada en diferentes nacionesy, por último, se hará el estudio de la aplicabilidad de la reforma al Sistema de Riesgos Profesionales (Ley 1562 de 2012), hoy Riesgos Laborales.
Strategi Manajemen Konflik Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kinerja Teamwork Tenaga Kependidikan
Authors: Wartini Sri 
Published: May 2018

The purpose of this research is to explain influence of conflict management strategy on teamwork performance. This kind of conflict can happen to everyone and in any places disregarding status, income and position. Someone who can not manage conflicts will have a threat for his personal performance, and unfortunately, company’s performance will also gain the effect. Accordingly, we need a strategy to manage conflicts as an effort to create a good performance for individual employee performance as well as tha team performance. The population af this research is the entire educational employees in UNNES by taking some samples using propotional sampling to around 88 samples. The result of this research proves that hypothesis stating “conflict management strategy” influenced positively and significantly on teamwork performance is accepted. This explains that conflict management strategy can give contribution to the teamwork performance through employee’s ability to accomodate ideas from partners of work, avoid disputes by respecting each other, maintaining communication and conduct colaboration on working methods. It is suggested that this research should improve strategies in managing conflicts such as strategies to compete at work by giving chance to other partner to use theirs skill in making decision and finding solution to solve the job.Keywords: conflict management strategy, teamwork’s performance, educational employee
Pengaruh Faktor Kualitas Jasa Perguruan Tinggi Jarak Jauh (PTJJ) terhadap Kepuasan Mahasiswa dan Niat Menyelesaikan Kuliah (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Terbuka)
Authors: Maria Maya , Hadiwidjaja Rini Dwiyani , Mulyana Andy 
Published: May 2018

This study aims to determine the effects of open distance learning service quality dimensions consisting of the way of learning, tutoring and teaching, modules, student services, programs of study, tuition and fees, physical facilities to student satisfaction and the behavioral intentions of completing the study at Universitas Terbuka (UT). Thisresearch analysis unitswere the students of the Faculty of Economic, Universitas Terbuka (FEKON-UT) who registeredin 2012with a population of 2085 people. The method of sample selection was convenience samplingmethod to the college students who have taken at least one semester. The data were analyzed from 161 respondents spread in 7 UPBJJ-UTthroughout Indonesia with a certain proportion. To obtain the data, this study used survey methods of primary data and secondary data. Analysis tool to test the hypothesis is a structural equation modelling (SEM) with Partial Least Square (PLS). The finding of this studywere the significance effects on :1) the quality of services to satisfaction of students; 2) the quality of services to the intention of completing studying at UT; and 3) student satisfaction to the intention of completing college at UT.Keywords: service quality, student satisfaction, open distance learning, intention to finish college
THE EFFECT OF INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL FACTORS TO AUDIT DELAY AND TIMELINESS (Empirical Study From Real Estate, and Property Company In Indonesia)
Authors: Mawardi Rizal 
Published: May 2018

Implementasi Good Corporate Governance (GCG) yang menekankan pentingnya transparansi dan akuntabilitas publik dalam pelaksanaan audit sehingga dalam proses audit membutuhkan jangka waktu yang cukup lama agar menghasilkan kualitas opini yang baik. Informasi keuangan lebih banyak memiliki nilai bagi pengguna laporan keuangan bila disajikan tepat waktu. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang menyebabkan meningkatnya waktu pengauditan (Audit Delay) yang menyebabkan penundaan kelayakan pelaporan keuangan (Timeliness). Peneliti melihat adanya faktor internal dan eksternal perusahaan yang mempengaruhi lamanya waktu pengauditan dan ketepatan waktu pelaporan keuangan. Populasi dan Sampel penelitian ini yaitu pada perusahaan yang menerbitkan Laporan Keuangan di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2012-2014. Tekhnik Analsis yang digunakan adalah menggunakan uji statistika Regresi Berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa faktor Internal saja yang mempengaruhi secara signifikan Audit Delay yaitu Profitabilitas, Solvabilitas dan Ukuran Perusahaan, sedangkan untuk variabel Timeliness, faktor yang mempengaruhi secara signifikan yaitu Tingkat Profitabilitas, Solvablitas dan Ukuran Kantor Akuntan Publik. Penelitian ini diharapkan mampu memberikan penambahan pandangan untuk literatur Penundaan Audit dan Ketepatan Pelaporan Keuangan.Keyword : Faktor Internal, Faktor Eksternal, Audit Delay, Timeliness
Microvascular Decompression for Trigeminal Neuralgia: Our Experiences at Bir Hospital
Authors: Sharma Gopal R , Jha Rajiv , Poudel Prakash , Adhikari Dhrub R , Bista Prakash 
Published: May 2018

Trigeminal neuralgia (TGN) is a very peculiar disease, mostly characterized by unilateral paroxysmal facial pain, often described by patient as ‘one of the worst pain in my life’. This condition is also known as ‘Tic Douloureus’. The annual incidence of TN is about 4.7/100000 population, male and female are equally affected. The diagnosis is usually made by history, clinical fi ndings and cranial imaging is required to rule out compressing vascular loop, organic lesions and Multiple Sclerosis (MS) at Trigeminal nerve (TN). Treatment of TGN ranged from medical to surgical intervention. Between September 2007 and April 2015, 20 patients underwent micro vascular decompression (MVD) of TN for TGN who were refractory to medical treatment at department of Neurosurgery, Bir Hospital. All decompressions were performed using operating microscope. Follow up period ranged from 22 months to 8 years.There were 9 males and 11 females and age ranged from 30-70 years. The neuralgic pain was localized on right side in 13 patients and left on 7 patients. Pain distribution was on V3 (mandibular branch) dermatome in 11, V2( Maxillary branch ) in 4, V2-3 in 2 and V1- 2-3 in 3 patients respectively. On intraoperative fi ndings TN was compressed by superior cerebellar artery ( SCA ) in 8, tumors in 4, unidentifi ed vessels in 3, veins in 2, anterior inferior cerebellar artery ( AICA ) in 1 and no cause was found in 2 patients. 7 patients suffered postoperative complications which included hyposthesia in 3, pseudomeningocele in 3 and meningitis in 1. There was no mortality in this series. 20 patients felt pain relief immediately after procedure and 1 patients came after 3 years with recurrent pain requiring second surgery. In conclusion, MVD for TGN in younger patients who are refractory to medical treatment is one of the best treatment options which is safe and long term pain relief is achieved in majority of cases.Nepal Journal of Neuroscience, Vol. 14, No. 2, 2017 Page:11-15
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS MAKROZOOBENTOS DIMUARA SUNGAI NIPAH KECAMATAN PERBAUNGAN KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Siamtupang Lestari Lidya Octaviani , Kardhinata E. Harso , ZNA Hanifah Mutia 
Published: May 2018

This research was conducted to determine the species diversity of macrozoobenthos and determine the condition of physical and chemical factors in the waters of estuary river inÂ Nipah Village Perbaungan District Serdang Bedagai Sumatera Utara. The result of diversity of macrozoobenthos obtained 28 species with one phylum, 2 class, 7 orders, 18 families and 20 genera. Measurement of physical and chemical factors waters obtained an average pH 7 both ebb and tide conditions; in conditions of salinity waters receded an average of 0 and at high tide the average of 5; the ebb and tide conditions an average temperature of 27-30Â°C; Average current speed 10,5-19,1 cm/s; Brightness average water 14-16,3cm; and an average depth of 40,3-150cm. Values obtained by the abundance of species which are 3378-5322 ind/m2. Macrozoobenthos types that dominate the river mouth Nipah are gastropods. Values Diversity Index (H ') macrozoobenthos of 2.152 to 2.762 were classified into well water. Uniformity index (E) showed a value of 0.397 to 0.532 (deployment is not uniform or uneven). Value Dominance Index (C) showed a value of 0.074 to 0.170 (the dominance of low or no kind dominance). In general, relatively good water conditions and suitable for life macrozoobenthos.
POTENSI BAKTERI KITINOLITIK NR09 PADA BEBERAPA MEDIA PEMBAWA DALAM MENGHAMBAT PERTUMBUHAN JAMUR PATOGEN Sclerotium rolfsii dan Fusarium oxysporum PADA BENIH CABAI MERAH (Capsicum annuum L.)
Authors: Hutauruk Deswidya Sukrisna 
Published: May 2018

This study was aims to determine the viability of chitinolytic bacterial isolates in some carrier media and to know the potential of chitinolytic bacterial isolates in various carrier media in controlling the disease of sprout caused by F. oxysporum and S. rolfsii on red pepper plant. The method used by measuring the viability and ability of bacteria in growing media and carrier media on MGMK media after storage of carrier media for 90 days. Bacteria NR09 has good viability on peat carrier media and palm oil bunch compostÂ and has the potential to inhibit attack of pathogenic fungi S. rolfsii and F. oxysporum.
Lebenszykluskostenbewertungen zur frühzeitigen Produktbeeinflussung im Produktentstehungsprozess
Authors: Müller Andreas , Demke Niels , Mantwill Frank , Choudry Saphir A. 
Published: May 2018

Kurzfassung
Steigender Wettbewerbsdruck führt zu hohen Anforderungen an die Produktentwicklung bei einer gleichzeitig wirtschaftlich, ökologisch und technologisch optimalen Herstellung. Die frühe Konzeptphase im Produktentstehungsprozess birgt hierfür ein großes Optimierungspotenzial. Eine frühzeitige Berücksichtigung von Lebenszykluskosten in der Konzeptphase ist durch die zukünftige Produktgestalt auf Basis von Produktionsanforderungen möglich. Der Beitrag beschränkt sich dabei zunächst auf die wirtschaftliche Dimension. So können der Produktentwicklung seitens der Produktionsplanung Lösungsangebote auf Basis von Lebenszykluskostenbetrachtungen bereitgestellt werden. In diesem Beitrag wird ein Ansatz vorgestellt, der bereits in der frühen Konzeptphase Produktionsanforderungen berücksichtigt, um eine optimierte Entscheidungsfindung auf der Grundlage von Lebenszykluskosten zu ermöglichen.
Der Weg zur Industrie 4.0-Roadmap
Authors: Braun Anja , Ohlhausen Peter , Alt Christian , Bahlinger Daniel , Chaves Daniel Czilwik , Egeler Markus , Gramespacher Stefan , Matzka Janine , Steinbeck Jan , Weber Christian 
Published: May 2018

Kurzfassung
Die vierte industrielle Revolution stellt neue Anforderungen an Unternehmen und insbesondere an KMU. Das verfügbare Know-how bei der Implementierung von Industrie 4.0-Ansätzen stellt für viele KMU eine Herausforderung dar. Derzeit existieren in der Literatur verschiedene Wege zur Erstellung einer auf das Unternehmen angepassten Industrie 4.0-Roadmap. Eine Ausrichtung auf die Belange von KMU fehlt jedoch gänzlich. Mit dieser Arbeit werden verschiedene Ansätze zur Erstellung einer Industrie 4.0-Roadmap zusammengefasst und anschließend untersucht, worauf KMU mit ihren spezifischen Eigenschaften besonders ihren Fokus legen sollten.
Simulationsbasierte Rekonfigurationsplanung flexibler Montagesysteme
Authors: Siedelhofer Christian , Schallow Julian , Wolf Patrick , Mayer Sebastian , Deuse Jochen 
Published: May 2018

Kurzfassung
Die Rekonfiguration flexibler Montagesysteme erfolgt in immer kürzeren Zyklen, was zu einem erhöhten Planungsaufwand führt. Zur Unterstützung der Montageplanung und Erhöhung der Planungs-qualität wird eine Planungssystematik für die Rekonfiguration entwickelt. Die Planungsmethode basiert auf einem integrierten, digitalen Planungswerkzeug, welches ein PLM-System und ein Simulationswerkzeug konsistent verknüpft.
Qualitätsbasierte Auftrags-zuordnung
Authors: Schmitt Jacqueline , Wiegand Mario , Deuse Jochen 
Published: May 2018

Kurzfassung
Die Gewährleistung durchgängiger Qualität ist für Unternehmen ein wesentlicher Wettbewerbsfaktor. Die Qualitätsanforderungen des Kunden an ein Produkt können dabei sehr unterschiedlich sein. Im Rahmen dieses Fachbeitrags wird ein Konzept zur optimalen Zuordnung von Zwischenprodukten zu Kundenaufträgen aus dem Auftragsbestand auf Basis von Qualitätsprognosen vorgestellt. Ziel des Konzepts ist die Reduzierung von Ausschuss und Lieferterminabweichungen.
Effect of various ratios of nitric acid – chloride on electronic properties of passive films on AISI 304L stainless steel
Authors: Khobragade Nilay N. , Bansod Ankur V. , Patil Awanikumar P. , Bihade Manish 
Published: May 2018

AbstractIn this study, the electrochemical behavior of 304L SS stainless steel in various nitric acid/chloride ratios was investigated. The characteristics of the passive film, formed at the open circuit potential (OCP) and at the passive potential (0.65 V vs SCE) were also compared. OCP results show that a stable passive film formed over the surface with higher nitric acid/chloride ratios. Potentiodynamic polarization curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements showed that with higher nitric acid/chloride ratios, the film resistance increases (R1) for OCP, passive potential, and the critical current density (icrit) and corrosion rate (icorr) decreases. Mott–Schottky analysis revealed that the film formed at OCP shows n-type behavior for 0.01 N and 1 N concentration and shows p-type behavior for 0.1 N nitric acid concentration. At 0.65 V (vs. SCE) of film formation potential, the film formed in 1 N concentration shows n – type behavior. In 0.01 N and 0.1 N acid concentration, p-type behavior has been observed. Also, according to Mott–Schottky analysis, it was found that a lower defect density was found in 0.1 N nitric acid, for both the potentials. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy spectra show evidence that the surface contains Fe and Cr as major elements. However, at OCP, Fe2O3was the main constituent of the passive film, whereas the passive potential film was rich in Cr2O3. In addition, nitrogen and chloride were adsorbed in the passive film at passive potential.
On the Influence of Solution and Ageing Treatments on the Microstructure of ZK40 Alloys Modified with Ca, Gd, Nd and Y Additions
Authors: Buzolin R. H. , Mendis C. L. , Tolnai D. , da Silva E. Pereira , Kainer K. U. , Hort N. , Pinto H. Cavalcanti 
Published: May 2018

Abstract
As-cast ZK40 alloys, modified with the addition of CaO, Gd, Nd and Y were investigated. Solution heat treatments were performed based on differential thermal analysis results. The unmodified ZK40 alloy exhibited microstructure with nearly no intermetallic compound but with precipitates formed during the solution treatment. The modified ZK40 alloys exhibited a semi-dissolved network of intermetallic compounds along the grain boundaries and zones of intermetallic compounds within the grains. Interestingly, no precipitates were observed immediately next to the grain boundaries. The energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy line scans showed an enrichment of Zn and Zr in the regions where the precipitates are found, suggesting that they are Zn-Zr precipitates. The ageing behaviour was compared between the as-cast and the solution treated materials and it was found that apart from the ZK40-Gd, ZK40-Nd and ZK40-Y aged at 200 °C after solution treatment, there is no notable ageing response for the investigated alloys.
The Evaluation of Bivariate Mixed Models in Meta-analyses of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies with SAS, Stata and R
Authors: Vogelgesang Felicitas , Dewey Marc , Schlattmann Peter 
Published: May 2018

Summary
Background: Meta-analyses require a thoroughly planned procedure to obtain unbiased overall estimates. From a statistical point of view not only model selection but also model implementation in the software affects the results.
Objectives: The present simulation study investigates the accuracy of different implementations of general and generalized bivariate mixed models in SAS (using proc mixed, proc glimmix and proc nlmixed), Stata (using gllamm, xtmelogit and midas) and R (using reitsma from package mada and glmer from package lme4). Both models incorporate the relationship between sensitivity and specificity – the two outcomes of interest in meta-analyses of diagnostic accuracy studies – utilizing random effects.
Methods: Model performance is compared in nine meta-analytic scenarios reflecting the combination of three sizes for meta-analyses (89, 30 and 10 studies) with three pairs of sensitivity/specificity values (97%/87%; 85%/75%; 90%/93%).
Results: The evaluation of accuracy in terms of bias, standard error and mean squared error reveals that all implementations of the generalized bivariate model calculate sensitivity and specificity estimates with deviations less than two percentage points. proc mixed which together with reitsma implements the general bivariate mixed model proposed by Reitsma rather shows convergence problems. The random effect parameters are in general underestimated.
Conclusions: This study shows that flexibility and simplicity of model specification together with convergence robustness should influence implementation recommendations, as the accuracy in terms of bias was acceptable in all implementations using the generalized approach.