bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Imaginer depuis le document
Authors: Courtois Jean-Patrice 
Published: June 2018

Le rapport essentiel de l’imagination au document est envisagé ici du point de vue d’une pratique poétique : extraction de documents qui seront ensuite entrés en poème, trajet ou geste d’imagination irréductible à toute analyse en termes de référence. L’imagination poétique produit alors, à partir de la présence des objets documentés, des trous dans la surface, des images de langage, issues des discours et de tout type de métalangage : un usage non documentaire du document. L’observateur, celui qui imagine, se manifeste dans les concomitances qu’il orchestre, irréductibles à des reconstitutions explicites ; il décrit, il fait de tout langage image, il voit le document dans le langage.
Imaginer sur pièces. Imagination et documentation chez Patrick Boucheron et Patrick Modiano
Authors: Pérez Claude-Pierre 
Published: June 2018

Comment pallier les silences et reconstituer les lacunes du tissu historique ? Comment restaurer la dimension sensible d'un vécu qui s'est à jamais éloigné des lecteurs ? La tentation est grande de recourir à l'imagination comme « combleuse » (S. Weil) : le roman naîtrait de ce manque et se nourrirait de conjectures, déployant dans les interstices des divers savoirs le récit de ce qui a peut-être été. Patrick Boucheron, dans son Léonard et Machiavel , et Patrick Modiano, dans Dora Bruder en particulier, mènent l'enquête. Le recours à l'imagination s'appuie sur l'archive pour élaborer des fictions à partir de ce qui reste du réel. Cependant, ces types de narration refusent tout à la fois de se constituer en discours de vérité et de « fictionner » : ils choisissent plutôt de dire leurs incertitudes et enregistrent les errances et les interrogations qui demeurent. Le roman part sur les traces des personnages à partir de documents, qui servent non seulement de « preuves » mais aussi de signes sensibles chargés d'en « littérariser » le texte.
Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography of Familial Retinal Arteriolar Tortuosity
Authors: Giocanti-Auregan Audrey , Gaudric Alain , Buffon Frédérique , Mine Manuele , Delahaye-Mazza Corinne , Cohen Salomon Y. , Erginay Ali , Chabriat Hugues , Lasserve Elisabeth Tournier , Krivosic Valérie 
Published: June 2018

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:
To analyze the location of familial retinal arterial tortuosity (fRAT) in the three-dimensional structure of retinal capillaries.

PATIENTS AND METHODS:
Retrospective observational study. Twelve eyes of six patients (two of whom were brothers) were imaged by optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). The data from their ocular and systemic examinations were recorded.

RESULTS:
OCTA imaging clearly showed increased tortuosity of second- and third-order retinal arteries in all cases, visible in the superficial vascular plexus (SVP) up to the arteriole termination in the capillaries. No change was visible in the deep capillary plexus (DCP).

CONCLUSIONS:
OCTA shows that fRAT affects all the course of the arterioles up to the capillaries in the SVP. The DCP does not show arteriolar tortuosity because it does not contain arterioles.

[
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina
. 2018;49:397–401.]
A pilot study: Considering spirituality in an inclusive model of practice in clinical audiology
Authors: Pillay Dhanashree , Moonsamy Sharon 
Published: June 2018

Background: A patient-orientated approach in medical clinical practice is emerging where patients and practitioners are considering and including the spiritual, emotional and psychosocial aspects of the individual. This practice is an important change in health care, specifically in the field of audiology as a holistic view of the patient now alters the perspective on the management of individuals with hearing impairments. Objectives: This article explored the experiences of a participant who reported supernatural healing of his sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL). Hence, this study focuses on the consideration of spirituality in the inclusive model of care. Method: An exploratory, qualitative narrative inquiry was used to obtain data from a single pilot case study of a 27-year-old man who reported healing of his permanent profound hearing loss. Results: Four themes were identified within the narrative obtained: prayer and faith, deaf culture, identity and purpose. The participant stated that he believed that he was partially healed to fulfil his purpose in life. The partial healing allowed him to belong to the deaf community and the hearing world simultaneously. Conclusion: South Africans live in a diverse society where most people accept spirituality as part of their search for meaning in life. Health care for individuals should therefore consider the person as a holistic being more than a medical entity. The exploration of narratives of individuals who report supernatural healing of a SNHL will assist health care practitioners and audiologists in managing individuals in an inclusive manner. This pilot study thus has implications for policy and practice in health care contexts.
Transfer of diazotroph-derived nitrogen to the planktonic food web across gradients of N2 fixation activity and diversity in the western tropical South Pacific Ocean
Authors: Caffin Mathieu , Berthelot Hugo , Cornet-Barthaux Véronique , Barani Aude , Bonnet Sophie 
Published: June 2018

Abstract. Biological dinitrogen (N2) fixation provides the major source of
new nitrogen (N) to the open ocean, contributing more than atmospheric
deposition and riverine inputs to the N supply. Yet the fate of the
diazotroph-derived N (DDN) in the planktonic food web is poorly understood.
The main goals of this study were (i) to quantify how much of DDN is released
to the dissolved pool during N2 fixation and how much is
transferred to bacteria, phytoplankton and zooplankton, and (ii) to compare
the DDN release and transfer efficiencies under contrasting N2
fixation activity and diversity in the oligotrophic waters of the western
tropical South Pacific (WTSP) Ocean. We used nanometre-scale secondary ion
mass spectrometry (nanoSIMS) coupled with 15N2 isotopic
labelling and flow cytometry cell sorting to track the DDN transfer to
plankton, in regions where the diazotroph community was dominated by either
Trichodesmium or by UCYN-B. After 48 h, ∼ 20–40 % of the
N2 fixed during the experiment was released to the dissolved pool
when Trichodesmium dominated, while the DDN release was not
quantifiable when UCYN-B dominated; ∼ 7–15 % of the total fixed N
(net N2 fixation + release) was transferred to non-diazotrophic
plankton within 48 h, with higher transfer efficiencies (15 ± 3 %)
when UCYN-B dominated as compared to when Trichodesmium dominated
(9 ± 3 %). The pico-cyanobacteria Synechococcus and
Prochlorococcus were the primary beneficiaries of the DDN
transferred (∼ 65–70 %), followed by heterotrophic bacteria
(∼ 23–34 %). The DDN transfer in bacteria was higher
(34 ± 7 %) in the UCYN-B-dominating experiment compared to the
Trichodesmium-dominating experiments (24 ± 5 %). Regarding
higher trophic levels, the DDN transfer to the dominant zooplankton species
was less efficient when the diazotroph community was dominated by
Trichodesmium (∼ 5–9 % of the DDN transfer) than when it
was dominated by UCYN-B (∼ 28 ± 13 % of the DDN transfer). To
our knowledge, this study provides the first quantification of DDN release
and transfer to phytoplankton, bacteria and zooplankton communities in open
ocean waters. It reveals that despite UCYN-B fix N2 at lower rates
compared to Trichodesmium in the WTSP, the DDN from UCYN-B is much
more available and efficiently transferred to the planktonic food web than
the DDN originating from Trichodesmium.
The influence of carbonate platform interactions with subduction zone volcanism on palaeo-atmospheric CO2 since the Devonian
Authors: Pall Jodie , Zahirovic Sabin , Doss Sebastiano , Hassan Rakib , Matthews Kara J. , Cannon John , Gurnis Michael , Moresi Louis , Lenardic Adrian , Müller R. Dietmar 
Published: June 2018

Abstract. The CO2 liberated along subduction zones through
intrusive/extrusive magmatic activity and the resulting active and diffuse
outgassing influences global atmospheric CO2. However, when melts
derived from subduction zones intersect buried carbonate platforms,
decarbonation reactions may cause the contribution to atmospheric
CO2 to be far greater than segments of the active margin that lacks
buried carbon-rich rocks and carbonate platforms. This study investigates the
contribution of carbonate-intersecting subduction zones (CISZs) to
palaeo-atmospheric CO2 levels over the past 410 million years by
integrating a plate motion and plate boundary evolution model with carbonate
platform development through time. Our model of carbonate platform
development has the potential to capture a broader range of degassing
mechanisms than approaches that only account for continental arcs. Continuous and cross-wavelet analyses as well as wavelet coherence are used
to evaluate trends between the evolving lengths of carbonate-intersecting
subduction zones, non-carbonate-intersecting subduction zones and global
subduction zones, and are examined for periodic, linked behaviour with the
proxy CO2 record between 410 Ma and the present. Wavelet analysis
reveals significant linked periodic behaviour between 60 and 40 Ma, when CISZ
lengths are relatively high and are correlated with peaks in
palaeo-atmospheric CO2, characterised by a 32–48 Myr periodicity and a
∼ 8–12 Myr lag of CO2 peaks following CISZ length peaks.
The linked behaviour suggests that the relative abundance of CISZs played a
role in affecting global climate during the Palaeogene. In the 200–100 Ma
period, peaks in CISZ lengths align with peaks in palaeo-atmospheric
CO2, but CISZ lengths alone cannot be determined as the cause of a
warmer Cretaceous–Jurassic climate. Nevertheless, across the majority of the
Phanerozoic, feedback mechanisms between the geosphere, atmosphere and
biosphere likely played dominant roles in modulating climate. Our modelled
subduction zone lengths and carbonate-intersecting subduction zone lengths
approximate magmatic activity through time, and can be used as input into
fully coupled models of CO2 flux between deep and shallow carbon
reservoirs.
Investigating the Effects of Using Writing Process on Students’ Writing Performance at Foundation Program- Hai’l University
Authors: Wahdan Najwa Rebhi , Buragohain Dipima 
Published: June 2018

This study sheds the light on investigating the effects of using Writing Process Approach in developing EFL students in writing skill. It consists of 60 students from foundation program at Hai’l University –Saudi Arabia. The researchers use content analysis procedures to analyze students’ writing. This paper also focuses on the importance of the methods of teaching writing for preparatory year. Pretest and posttest were used to investigate the effects of traditional and writing process on students’ writing performance. The results showed that students who studied according to the writing process outperformed than those who studied by traditional method. The study recommended to use the writing process in the foundation program at university of Hai’l.
“But If . . . by the Spirit of God”
Authors: Laytham D. Brent 
Published: June 2018

ABSTRACT
A robust Spirit Christology must display the distinct identities and shared mission of the Son and Holy Spirit, especially as the Spirit perfects Jesus’ humanity and opens his life for our participation. Such a pneumatological Christology seems largely absent in Matthew’s Gospel, especially in his Lord’s Prayer text. Yet interpretations by Augustine and Gregory of Nyssa invite a rereading of the Lord’s Prayer as Spirit Christology. This article correlates Matthew’s unique Lord’s Prayer material with five Matthean co-texts to argue that Jesus is the Father’s Son who humanly prays and lives this prayer in the Spirit, thereby opening it for our participation. The Spirit makes Jesus’ baptism an embodied prayer for the heaven opening arrival of God’s kingdom; the Spirit joins heaven to earth to make Jesus the Father’s New Temple; the Spirit conforms Jesus’ human will to triune will when Jesus hungers in the desert and agonizes in Gethsemane; and the Spirit delivers Jesus, and through him us as well, from evil.
The White Meme's Burden: Replication and Adaptation in Twenty-First Century White Supremacist Internet Cultures
Authors: Jeffries Laura 
Published: June 2018

ABSTRACT
Rudyard Kipling's 1899 poem “The White Man's Burden” is frequently invoked in the online postings of white supremacists making various arguments about contemporary race relations. Many follow Senator Ben Tillman's early appropriation of the text as an argument for racial separatism and isolationism, while others advocate a new imperialism. This article examines how Kipling's poem takes on the special qualities of a meme, allowing a loosely affiliated community of authors and audiences to signal their identities through transmission of a shared text even as they stray in multiple directions from its original meaning. Newly examined primary sources draw from a range of so-called “alt-right” spokesmen and obscure Internet users to demonstrate how the concept of the “white man's burden” has adapted to survive in a cultural environment more than a century removed from its origin, and how Kipling himself has been adopted by a twenty-first century subculture.
CARACTERIZAÇÃO DO COMPORTAMENTO MECÂNICO DE MISTURAS DE SOLO-ESCÓRIA DE ACIARIA-CINZA VOLANTE VISANDO A APLICAÇÃO EM PAVIMENTAÇÃO
Authors: Dos Santos André Luís , Pitanga Heraldo Nunes , Silva Ana Cláudia Bernardes , Da Silva Taciano Oliveira 
Published: June 2018

Grandes quantidades de resíduos siderúrgicos, a exemplo da escória de aciaria, são geradas pelas indústrias, estimulando o desenvolvimento de pesquisas voltadas para o aproveitamento desses resíduos em obras de engenharia. Este trabalho visou introduzir e avaliar o potencial técnico de um estabilizante oriundo da mistura íntima de pó de escória de aciaria elétrica moída e cinza volante, visando à melhoria das propriedades de engenharia de solos para fins de aplicação em pavimentação rodoviária. Utilizou-se um programa experimental de ensaios laboratoriais destinados a caracterizar o comportamento mecânico de amostras compactadas de um solo regional e de misturas desses solos com escória oxidante de aciaria elétrica moída e cinza volante. A caracterização mecânica das combinações foi realizada por meio dos ensaios ISC (Índice de Suporte Califórnia e expansão) e de resistência à compressão simples. O comportamento hidro-mecânico destes materiais foi avaliado por meio de ensaios de Perda de massa por imersão em água conforme a metodologia Miniatura Compactado Tropical. As proporções das misturas dos resíduos (escória oxidante de aciaria elétrica e cinza volante) foi de 10% da massa seca total das combinações solo-resíduos, e as porcentagens de escória de aciaria moída serão de 75%, 87,5% e 100% em relação à massa seca total das misturas dos resíduos. Ao término do trabalho, pretendeu-se avaliar a viabilidade técnica do emprego de resíduos siderúrgicos em obras de pavimentação, realçando a relevância da proposta no atendimento à necessidade das empresas siderúrgicas da região do Alto Paraopeba, de conferirem uma destinação sustentável de seus resíduos. Palavras-chave Resíduo siderúrgico, estabilizações mecânica e química, pavimento, desenvolvimento sustentável.
AVALIAÇÃO DO POTENCIAL ENERGÉTICO DE ATERROS SANITÁRIOS DE SEIS CIDADES BRASILEIRAS
Authors: Fernandes Giovanna Loiola , Dos Santos Ivan Felipe Silva 
Published: June 2018

Atualmente, há uma grande apreensão mundial em relação à combustíveis fósseis – sendo eles os mais usados e, no entanto, mais perto de se extinguirem, assim como mais poluidores –, então têm-se investido muito em pesquisa e desenvolvimento de fontes de energia alternativas, principalmente daquelas que sejam renováveis. Em vista desse fato, acrescido da também preocupação com a produção cada vez mais crescente de resíduos sólidos pela população mundial, este trabalho teve como objetivo analisar a forma alternativa de energia que se utiliza do aproveitamento do biogás gerado pela decomposição desses resíduos sólidos em projeções de 20 anos para seis cidades pré-selecionadas (Niterói/RJ, Jundiaí/SP, Cascavel/PR, Dourados/MS, Ariquemes/RO e Vigia/PA), com diferentes populações. Para projeção da produção de gás foi utilizado o software LandGEM® desenvolvido pela Agência Americana de Proteção Ambiental (USEPA) e os cálculos energéticos foram realizados considerando-se a combustão de biogás em motores de combustão interna. As equações de correlação entre a potência do aproveitamento e a energia produzida em função da população foram determinadas e podem ser replicada para estudos preliminares em outras cidades. Palavras-chaveResíduos sólidos, Biogás, Aproveitamento energético.
‘Keeping up appearances’? De verschijningsplicht van de verdachte bij de terechtzitting en de uitspraak
Authors: van Noorloos M. 
Published: June 2018

‘Keeping up appearances’? De verschijningsplicht van de verdachte bij de terechtzitting en de uitspraak
De modernisering van het Wetboek van Strafvordering is aangegrepen om een principieel vraagstuk uit de regeling over de berechting te herzien: de verplichte aanwezigheid van de verdachte bij het onderzoek ter terechtzitting en bij de openbare uitspraak. In deze bijdrage wordt onderzocht wat de inhoud en achtergrond van deze voorstellen zijn en wordt een oordeel gegeven over deze verschijningsplichten in het licht van de verschillende rationales die een verschijningsplicht zou kunnen vervullen – rationales die op hun beurt voortvloeien uit de functies van het straf(proces)recht. Daarbij wordt ook ingegaan op de mogelijke neveneffecten en de risico’s voor fundamentele rechten (met name de onschuldpresumptie).
TABLETTES TACTILES À L’ÉCOLE PRIMAIRE EN FRANCE : ILLUSIONS ESSENTIALISTES ET PRATIQUES GENRÉES CHEZ LES ENSEIGNANT.E.S DU PRIMAIRE
Authors: Ferrière Séverine , Collet Isabelle 
Published: June 2018

Les tablettes tactiles, par leur approche simple et leur expansion massive, pourraient être l’outil numérique échappant à un étiquetage lié aux stéréotypes genrés associant « technologies numériques » et masculin. L’analyse du discours de professeur.e.s des écoles sur leurs représentations et leurs pratiques en classe révèlent une pensée essentialiste et une adhésion aux stéréotypes déjà à l’oeuvre, reproduisant une hiérarchie sexuée à l’école primaire, avec plus d’hommes concernés par les tablettes et des représentations différenciées entre « observation » pour les femmes et « action » pour les hommes. Cette recherche confirme la nécessité de penser la formation initiale et continue des enseignant.e.s quant aux stéréotypes genrés et les processus de transmissions, pour que les problématiques translittéraciques en plein essor ne soient pas marquées par deux pensées essentialistes majeures que sont le sexe et l’âge.
FORMER DES ENSEIGNANTS PAR LE BIAIS D’ENVIRONNEMENTS D’APPRENTISSAGE NUMÉRIQUES MULTIMODAUX
Authors: Longuet Frédérique 
Published: June 2018

Notre recherche part d’un double constat. D’une part, la didactique de l’écrit en langues s’inscrit plus dans une tradition scolaire, normative et conventionnelle, que dans une relation entre l’écrit et son environnement social. D’autre part, nos enseignants stagiaires sont issus de ce dispositif scolaire et universitaire normatif. La question est donc simple : est-il possible de former des enseignants qui ne se bornent pas à reproduire cette didactique de l’écrit normé ?
Notre démarche scientifique s’inspire des théories autour de la multimodalité et de l’enseignant designer. Les données recueillies et analysées sont constituées des dialogues et des productions multimodales des enseignants stagiaires. Cette recherche, bien que limitée, montre que tous les enseignants stagiaires ont acquis des compétences translittéraciques sans formation préalable. Ils ont aussi pu concevoir de nouveaux designs pédagogiques, translittéraciques et multimodaux de grande qualité.
GESTES POUR ÉCRIRE ET LIRE À L’HEURE DES APPAREILS NUMÉRIQUES
Authors: Buim Arena Dagoberto , Pastorello Buim Arena Adriana , Meyer Jean-Paul 
Published: June 2018

Les écrans et claviers tactiles utilisés par les enfants et les adolescents font émerger de nouveaux gestes d’écriture et de lecture, qui semblent modifier les habitudes acquises par chacun lors de l’apprentissage du lire/écrire. Le but de cet essai est de penser à ces nouveaux gestes de trois points de vue. La première partie de la réflexion se base sur les travaux anthropologiques de Leroi-Gourhan (2008a, 2008b), mettant en évidence la relation évolutive entre les supports, les gestes, le temps et les espaces culturels. La deuxième partie analyse les recommandations ministérielles françaises — de 2006, 2011 et 2015 — concernant l’enseignement des gestes d’écriture. La troisième partie prend appui sur les travaux de Bouchardon (2011) pour analyser les gestes émergents créés par les lecteurs sur support numérique. Les résultats mettent en évidence la nécessité d’intégrer des gestes émergents dans la culture de l’école comme moyen de valoriser la diversité des gestes, des outils et des supports de lecture et d’écriture.
CRAYON OU CLAVIER ? EFFETS DE L’OUTIL D’ÉCRITURE SUR LES PERFORMANCES GRAPHOMOTRICES ET RÉDACTIONNELLES D’ÉLÈVES DE SIXIÈME ANNÉE
Authors: Pleau Joannie , Lavoie Natalie 
Published: June 2018

De nos jours, le crayon côtoie le clavier obligeant la maitrise par l’élève du script ou de la cursive et de la saisie au clavier. Même si leur automatisation favorise l’écriture de textes, peu d’attention est portée à ces modalités d’écriture. Cette situation a motivé la réalisation d’une étude comparant les performances (graphomotrices, rédactionnelles) d’élèves de 6e année (N= 84) en fonction de l’outil d’écriture (crayon, clavier). Les résultats aux tâches d’écriture (écriture de l’alphabet [1 min] ; écriture d’un résumé) révèlent que le clavier favoriserait la vitesse d’écriture (groupes script et cursive) et la production de textes plus longs et mieux détaillés (groupe cursive). Ces résultats suggèrent donc que le clavier serait favorable aux performances rédactionnelles.
L’album documentaire, un incontournable pour favoriser l’entrée dans l’écrit
Authors: Boudreau Monica , Beaudoin Isabelle 
Published: June 2018

Le recours aux albums documentaires fournit aux enfants un éventail de thèmes diversifiés susceptibles non seulement de rejoindre leurs différents besoins et intérêts, mais également de répondre aux diverses visées pédagogiques des enseignants (Guérette, Roberge, Bader et Carrier, 2007; Prévost et Morin, 2011). En plus de l’attrait qu’ils exercent auprès des enfants, ces albums constituent des ressources tout indiquées pour stimuler le développement de compétences langagières sous-tendant l’apprentissage de la lecture, de l’écriture et de la communication orale. En effet, la lecture interactive d’albums documentaires peut contribuer, entre autres, à l’acquisition d’un vocabulaire plus abstrait, à l’enrichissement des connaissances sur le monde et à la découverte de connaissances sur l’écrit (Giasson, 2011). D’autre part, les images qui accompagnent ces ouvrages soutiennent la compréhension du texte que se construisent les enfants. À cet effet, elles leur fournissent un support visuel qui leur permet de donner un sens aux ouvrages consultés. Cet article, qui propose une réflexion didactique, souhaite : 1) définir les types d’albums documentaires susceptibles d’être utilisés auprès des lecteurs émergents et débutants; 2) présenter le potentiel que représente ce genre littéraire auprès de cette clientèle; 3) aborder différentes façons d’animer la lecture interactive d’albums documentaires auprès des enfants du préscolaire et du premier cycle du primaire.