bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Incidencia de los cebos a base de metaldehído y carbaril en la supervivencia y la reproducción de Folsomia candida
Authors: Salvio C. , Manetti P. L. , Clemente N. L. , A. N. López 
Published: July 2018

El objetivo del trabajo fue determinar los efectos letales y subletales de metaldehído y/o carbaril sobre Folsomia candida. Se realizaron tres bioensayos bajo un diseño completamente aleatorizado con cuatro repeticiones y en condiciones controladas (20 ± 2 ºC y 14L:10O). La unidad experimental fue un recipiente (9,3 cm de diámetro y 6,4 cm de altura) donde se colocaron 60 g de suelo mezclado con las dosis del cebo y 10 individuos adultos (2 a 3 mm de longitud). Los tratamientos fueron: 0, 40, 80, 120, 160 y 200 g de ingrediente activo (IA) ha-1 de metaldehído; 0, 80, 160, 240, 320 y 400 g IA ha-1 de carbaril; y 0, 40+80, 80+160, 120+240, 160+320 y 200+400 g IA ha-1 de metaldehído+carbaril. Con metaldehído tanto la proporción de individuos vivos como el número de crías no difirieron entre los tratamientos a los 7, 14, 21 y 28 días después de la aplicación (DDA) (p> 0,05). Las dosis mayores de carbaril y metaldehído+carbaril ocasionaron disminuciones en la proporción de individuos vivos y en el número de crías a los 28 DDA (p< 0,05). Los cebos que contienen carbaril causaron mortalidad y disminución en el número de crías de F. candida.
Assessment of natural vegetal extracts in the inhibition of Leuconostoc mesenteroides MS1
Authors: Serra M. A. , Garnero J. A. , Nicolau V. V. , Andreatta A. E. 
Published: July 2018

The present study focuses on the assessment of natural vegetal extracts in the inhibition of bacteria altering Vienna sausages whose growth becomes evident in the vacuum packed product after two to three weeks of refrigerated storage causing packages to swell. The different natural extracts were obtained by means of steam stripping, microwave assisted extraction and ultrasound assisted extraction. Apart from these extracts, commercial essential oils, pure compounds present in the vegetal kingdom and solutions were also evaluated. For each of the extracts, microbial sensitivity tests were carried out in order to assess the inhibitory/bactericidal effect against Leuconostoc mesenteroides MS1. It has been found that the essential oils obtained from Citrus lemon peels and Aloysia polystachya, Eucalyptus cinerea and Laurus nobilis leaves can be used as bactericides against the growth of Leuconostoc mesenteroides MS1. In addition, it has been found that eugenol/sunflower oil concentrations greater than 18.5% w/w, 0.75% w/w salicylic acid, 0.75% w/w hydroquinone; and Just commercial essential oils of lavender, peppermint and geranium also presented a bactericidal effect against it. These natural extracts used as natural antimicrobials represent an alternative to common chemical food preservatives against the Leuconostoc mesenteroides MS1 strain.
Попередники та строки сівби пшениці твердої озимої
Authors: Ярчук І. І. , Мельник Т. В. 
Published: July 2018

Наведено результати трьохрічних польових досліджень з дослідження впливу попередників та строків сівби на формування продуктивності пшеницею твердою озимою сорту Континент в умовах північного Степу України. Описано вплив строку сівби та попередника на ріст і розвиток рослин, їх перезимівлю та врожайність пшениці твердої озимої. Наведено рекомендації щодо підвищення якості перезимівлі пшениці твердої озимої. За чотирирічними даними зроблено висновки щодо врожайності пшениці твердої озимої залежно від попередника, рівня мінерального живлення та строку сівби.
Ukraine has all weather conditions for producing high quality grain of flint winter wheat, but there still insufficiently clear recommendations on the technology of growing flint winter wheat in the conditions of the Northern Steppe of Ukraine. Therefore, it is necessary to study the influence of the main elements of cultivation technology to provide high-quality grain of the food industry.
The results of the study of influence of the seeding rate on the crop capacity of flint winter wheat after three years of testing are presented. We described the most effective measures of a flint winter wheat seeding of sort Continent in a Northern Steppe. During the three years of research, optimum seeding time have been determined for various precursors depending on the mineral nutrition level.
The largest development during the termination of autumn vegetation is acquired plants that grow after the vapor precursor at the first seeding time when using high doses of mineral fertilizers, however, such crops are characterized by a worse overwintering.
The largest number of plants survived after overwintering is observed after the stern precursor and latest seeding time with increased level of mineral nutrition. After vapor precursor the highest level of surviving was detected on the plots with the latest seeding time.
According to the stern precursor, the maximum crop capacity of flint winter wheat is formed while seeding September 10 with high level of mineral nutrition, and after the vapor precursor the largest crop capacity is given by plants that was sown September 17 with a high level of mineral nutrition. The highest yield was formed after the vapor precursor at a high level of mineral nutrition at the sowing on September 17 and amounted to 3.68 t/ha.
Стан та перспективи органічного сільського господарства у регіонах України
Authors: Ткаченко А. С. 
Published: July 2018

У статті наведено дані щодо стану органічного виробництва в областях України. Проаналізовано кількість операторів органічного ринку, загальні площі земель, що мають статус органічних, та земель, що знаходяться у перехідному періоді. Визначено області з найкращими тенденціями розвитку органічного землеробства, а також проаналізовано взаємозалежність між станом органічного землеробства та кількістю органічних операторів. Надано рекомендації щодо покращання ситуації у галузі органічного землеробства та окреслені перспективи подальших досліджень.
The article presents data on the state of organic production in the regions of Ukraine. The theoretical aspects of organic production, organic movement and ecological consumption in Ukraine and Europe are researched. The analysis of the number of organic market operators, the total area of land with organic status and land in transition is conducted. Areas with the best trends in organic farming development are identified, as well as the interdependence between the conditions of organic farming and the number of organic operators. For the study data all regions of Ukraine were collected, except for the territory of ATO (Luhansk and Donetsk region) and the temporarily occupied territory of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea.The largest number of operators in the organic market is located in Kyiv, Odessa, Kherson, Zhytomyr and Lviv regions. The leaders in areas of organic agricultural land and land of transitional period are Odessa, Kherson, Dnipropetrovsk, Zhytomyr and Poltava regions. The largest amount of organic land is located in Odessa, Kherson, Dnipropetrovsk, Zhytomyr and Kirovograd regions. The smallest number of organic lands is differed in Chernivtsi, Sumy, Ivano-Frankivsk, Vinnytsia and Zaporizhzhia regions. The number of organic farmers in the region does not affect the number of organic market operators. Areas were identified where organic farming are absent at all – such as Chernivtsi and Sumy. It is established which factors may have an impact on the development of organic production. It is determined that education and popularization of healthy and ecologically clean food is important, as well as assistance in search of the market for organic products. The recommendations for improving the situation in the field of organic farming are presented and prospects for further research are outlined.
Analisis Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, ROA dan DAR terhadap Audit Delay (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2011-2016)
Authors: Okalesa Okalesa 
Published: July 2018

Development of capital market in Indonesia has an impact on increasing demand for financial statement audit. A delay in financial reporting is indirectly interpreted by investors as a bad signal for the company. This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the audit delay in the consumer goods sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) observation period is 6 years from 2011 to 2016. This test uses multiple linear regression model. The sample of the research is 27 companies engaged in the industry of goods and consumption. The results showed partially firm size, ROA, and DAR have significant effect on audit delay.
Keywords: Company Size, ROA, DAR, and Audit Delay
Analisis Pengaruh Relationship Marketing terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan pada PT. Pangkalan Baru Indah Pekanbaru
Authors: Octafilia Yusnita , Oktavia Mira 
Published: July 2018

Riau is one of the provinces with the largest number of Palm Oil Mill in Indonesia. The large amount of existing Palm Oil Mill and the less amount of customers makes Palm Oil Mill must be able to maintain their business relationship in order to stabilize their selling. The existence of intense competition and the necessity to maintain their business relationship are a phenomenon of this research so the purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of Relationship Marketing Inputs to customer loyalty at PT. Pangkalan Baru Indah Pekanbaru. The research is used questionnaires method on 65 customers of PT. Pangkalan Baru Indah Pekanbaru. Data analysis method on this research is used quantitative analysis which analyzes through statistical calculation using software program SPSS version 19.0. The result of this research shows understanding customer expectation, building service partnership dan total quality management have positive and significant effect to customer loyalty in PT. Pangkalan Baru Indah while empowering employees has no significant effect to customer loyalty of PT. Pangkalan Baru Indah Pekanbaru.

Keywords : Relationship Marketing, Understanding Customer Expectation, Building Service Partnership, Total Quality Management, Empowering Employees and Customer Loyalty
Pengaruh Service Marketing Mix terhadap Keputusan Nasabah untuk Menabung Pada PT. Bank Mayapada Internasional TBK Cabang A.Yani Pekanbaru
Authors: Wijaya Evelyn , Ariyani Puspa Marantika 
Published: July 2018

Right now the amount of bank in Indonesia has reached 115 bank (OJK). Increasing number of bank has impact to increasing level of competition. Marketing becomes one of important activity in the company to keep the company existency to develop and get a profit. This research aims to test the influence of service marketing mix (product, price, place, promotion, process, people and physical evidence) on customer saving decision at PT Bank Mayapada International Tbk Cabang A.Yani Pekanbaru. The sample used are 100 respodents by using accidental sampling method. The data analyzed using multiple linear regression. The result showed that product, place, process and person has a significant effect on customer saving decision whereas price, promotion and physical evidence has no significant effect to customer saving decision at PT Bank Mayapada International Tbk Cabang A.Yani Pekanbaru.
Keywords: Product, Price, Place, Promotion, Process, Person, Physical Evidence and Customer Saving Decision.
Perilaku Masyarakat Pinggiran Hutan terhadap Taman Nasional Kerinci Seblat di Kecamatan Gunung Tujuh
Authors: Krama Agel Vidian , Qamilah Nurul 
Published: July 2018

This study aims to study the community about Kerinci Seblat National Park in Gunung Tujuh subdistrict about activities and negative activities conducted by the community towards Kerinci Seblat National Park. The research is a qualitative descriptive study, in decision informant with snowball technique. Means of collecting data using interviews, observation and documentation to obtain data on the study area. Data analysis technique is a technique performed Milles and Huberman model analysis of data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The results showed that: (1) A positive behavior forest fringe communities of the Kerinci Seblat National Park in the district of Gunung Tujuh: a) Communities in the District of Gunung Tujuh has prohibited if any of the members of the community who do clearing new land, b) People in Gunung Tujuh District have done reforestation. (2). These negative attitudes towards forest fringe communities Kerinci Seblat National Park in the district of Gunung Tujuh: a) People are still farming in the area of Gunung Tujuh, which belong to the zoning Kerinci Seblat National Park, b) Communities in the District of Gunung Tujuh they were cutting trees in the area of Kerinci Seblat National Park, c) Communities that have search as farmers and have pets, they took off their animals at the area Kerinci Seblat National Park, d) Public Gunung Tujuh still throwing objects which can damage TNKS area, e) Community Gunung Tujuh still hunting animals in Kerinci Seblat National Park. f) People who work as farmers have been doing selective in making wood contained in the Kerinci Seblat National Park.
Keywords: Community, Behavior
Penananaman Nilai Karakter Siswa Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri 133 Seluma Melalui Dongeng Sayembara Pandai Tidur
Authors: Raminem Raminem 
Published: July 2018

The purpose of storytelling as a form of learning innovation fun for students, especially elementary school students 133 Seluma in learning Indonesian language. The author uses descriptive qualitative methods. The study was taken from the observation and teaching experience in the classroom. With dogeng text analysis developed as a learning material for students. The results show the theme contained in the fairy tale of Sleepy Swarm is the persistence of sleeping youth. While the mandate contained in the story that we must be good at using free time and should not distinguish between the rich and the poor. The value of the characters found in the fairy tale is honest, disciplined and socially responsible. Values ​​of characters in fairy tales or folklore from Bengkulu that often appear based on the story analyzed as much as three stories, namely the character of discipline and social care. Therefore, the character of discipline and social care is very suitable implanted for children.
Keywords: Planting, Character, Fairy Tale.
Melatih Kepercayaan Diri Siswa dalam Menyatakan Tanggapan dan Saran Sederhana melalui Penguatan Pujian pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Magdalena Mariam 
Published: July 2018

The purpose of this paper describes the activities and models of Indonesian language learning in SD Negeri 133 Seluma on the material provide simple responses and suggestions. The research method is literature study by using knowledge and teaching experience in class IV SD Negeri 133 Seluma. Where this research illustrates from the observations that exist in the Seluma state primary schools. The results show that gift giving and praise are rewards or rewards for good behavior by children. In the poses of learning in schools many factors that affect the process and learning outcomes are internal and external factors. In the learning of Indonesian in elementary school class IV there is the material meyampaikan opinion rebuttal or suggestion. From the observation of the researcher shows that students are often shy (not confident) in expressing opinions or rebuttal. By providing reinforcement in the form of rewards through the form of praise will train the child to active learning and students are able to express opinions or arguments with an effective language. Based on the experience of the authors in providing learning in class IV, students are very excited if the learning is packed with as attractive as possible. Researchers packed fun learning by awarding rewards through direct speech or verbal or non verbal reinforcement in fourth grade SD Negeri 133 Seluma.
Keywords: Response, Reinforcement, Praise, Learning.
Politeness in Bad Neighbors Movie
Authors: Seli Sastika , Syafitri Dewi 
Published: July 2018

The research aims at describing politeness used by Americans in Bad Neighbors movie to express apology. This is a qualitative descriptive research which identified, observed, transcribed the data as well as described them in the sentences. The findings present the strategy of apologizing and the use of address terms overviewed from politeness strategies such as positive politeness, negative politeness and off record. The use of address terms in expressing apology covered terms of addressing in negative politeness includes the use of title plus last name (TLN) (such as Mr. Haywood and Maam) and positive politeness includes different nick names (NN) (such as Mac, Baby, Scoonie, Guys, etc). The variation of apologizing includes direct apology (sorry and I am sorry). In the application of direct apology I am sorry, no address term was used in the expression and it indicates positive politeness. In a direct expression of apology sorry, there was a term of address used preceded the expression and sometimes it also occurred afterward. Based on the description, it can be inferred that most of expression of direct apology expressed in positive politeness because the first speaker wanted to show a more intimate relationship to the second speaker. The position of the terms also affects the purpose and the quality of sincerity of the speakers. This strategy considered to be an effective way to express apology to show that the speaker who committed a responsibility of apologizing regretted the mistakes.
Keyword: politeness, apologizing, term of address
An Errors Analysis in Using Tenses of Students Writing Text at Senior High School
Authors: Syaprizal Syaprizal , Ramadona Ramadona 
Published: July 2018

The objective of this investigation was to investigate students errors in writing recount text made by the eleventh grade students of social program Senior High School Number 1 and Senior High School Number 2 Muara Beliti in academic year 2016/2017. The method applied in this investigation was descriptive method. The subject of the investigation was all the eleventh grade students of social program Senior High School Number 1 and Senior High School Number 2 Muara Beliti. The number of the sample was 30 that consist of five students each class and each school. To get the data, the writer used essay test. The test given was an intruction to compose a paragraph in 150 words. Based on the finding of data analysis from the test. The majority errors done by the Eleventh Grade of Social Program Students of Senior High School Number 1Muara Beliti was Verb (55.36 percent) total errors was 62. Punctuation and spelling (4.46 percent) total errors was 5. Preposition (5,35 percent) total errors 6. Pronoun (34.83 percent) total errors was39.The majority errors donethe Eleventh of social program Grade Students of Senior High School Number 2 Muara Beliti wasVerb (61.67 percent) total errors was 37. Punctuation and spelling (1.66 percent) total errors was 1. Preposition (1.66 percent) total errors was1. Pronoun (35.01 percent) total errors was21. In conclusion, The students did such errors because the students translated directly from Indonesian language into English. Therefore, they forgot to use the correct pattern of a sentence that consist subject, verb, and object.
Keywords: Writing, Errors, Tenses Analysis, Recount Text.
Model Pembelajaran Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) dan Model Pembelajaran Teams Games Tournament (TGT): Dampak terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika
Authors: Ariani Tri , Agustini Duwi 
Published: July 2018

The purpose of this research is to know the difference of student physics learning result by using Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) and Teams Games Tournament (TGT) learning model. The type of research used is quantitative research with experimental research method. The population in this study are all students of class VIII SMP Negeri Air Lesing. In this study the entire population used as a sample, so this research is a sample study with class VIII. 1 as experimental class I and VIII. 2 as experimental class II. The data were collected using a test technique consisting of 7 essay questions. The collected data then analyzed using ttest is tcount = 2,104 and ttable = 2,021. with criteria t count more than ttable, then H0 rejected Ha accepted. Thus the hypothesis proposed in this study accepted the truth. Based on the results of research and discussion it can be concluded that there are differences in the results of physics learning using the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) learning model and Teams Games Tournament (TGT) learning model At SMP Negeri Air Lesing.
Keywords: Learning Outcomes, STAD Teams Games Tournament (TGT)
Pengaruh Metode Demonstrasi terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika Kelas X MA Almuhajirin Tugumulyo
Authors: Gumay Ovilia Putri Utami , Bertiana Venes 
Published: July 2018

The purpose of this research is to know the student learning activity on the implementation of Demonstration model. The type of this research is quantitative with experimental research method with pretest description posttest control group design or experimental control group design. The population in this study were all students of class X MA AlMuhajirin Tugumulyo, two classes were taken randomly that is class X1 as experiment class and class X2 as control class. Technique of collecting data using test technique, test score data of student analyzed by using t-test. Based on the analysis of posttest data of experimental class and control class with significant level α = 0,05 obtained tcount: 6.87 and ttable: 2.02 because t count more than t table then Ha accepted which means the average of experiment class grade is not same with class control. So it can be concluded that there is a significant influence Demonstration Method on Physics Learning Results class X Ma Al-Muhajirin Tugumulyo 2016/2017.
Keywords: Demonstration Learning Model, Learning Outcomes.
An Efficient Model for Predicting the Segregation Profile of Binary Fluidized Beds
Authors: Al-Agha Mohamed Sobhi , Szentannai Pál 
Published: July 2018

In most cases, the stationary fluidized beds are composed of two different particle classes (inert and active particles), and the concentration profile of these binary beds along the vertical axis is crucial regarding the effectiveness of the reactor. The present study introduces a semi-empirical 1D mathematical model for predicting the vertical concentration profile of binary fluidized beds. The proposed model is a developed and applicable version of the so-called Gibilaro and Rowe two-phase model, in which the differential equations describing the jetsam movement in the bulk and wake phases were solved numerically. The main work was to determine the parameters of the basic model, which was carried out by means of an advanced multi-step parameter fitting procedure. A more general form was established, which is based on direct linkage with the operating parameters that can be directly set and measured on the system. Comparisons with very diverse measured data sets available in the literature prove the accuracy of this model. Additional comparisons pointed out that the realization of this model is numerically inexpensive as it is several orders of magnitude faster than the available 2D and 3D models.