bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ethics and inscription in social robot design. A visual ethnography
Authors: Wallace Jamie 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
In this paper, by turning to examples of visual inscriptions adopted within HRI research, and more specifically social robotic interaction, I wish to explore through visual ethnography some of the challenges faced in designing ethical robots. Firstly, visual ethnography allows for an alternative categorisation of the inscriptions of HRI based on visual characteristics. Secondly, visual inscriptions show multiple and paradoxical meanings when appearing juxtaposed revealing challenges of diminished and asymmetric consideration of human orientated concerns in favour of technical and experimental certainty. Thirdly, by taking a human orientated perspective of experimental arrangements, the understanding of ethics becomes a way of framing and of looking at inscriptions. The paper calls for a better understanding of the role of inscription practices in HRI generally in order to find new approaches useful to bolster a more robust inclusion of ethics within the field.
“I’ll take care of you,” said the robot
Authors: Fosch-Villaronga Eduard , Albo-Canals Jordi 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
The insertion of robotic and artificial intelligent (AI) systems in therapeutic settings is accelerating. In this paper, we investigate the legal and ethical challenges of the growing inclusion of social robots in therapy. Typical examples of such systems are Kaspar, Hookie, Pleo, Tito, Robota,Nao, Leka or Keepon. Although recent studies support the adoption of robotic technologies for therapy and education, these technological developments interact socially with children, elderly or disabled, and may raise concerns that range from physical to cognitive safety, including data protection. Research in other fields also suggests that technology has a profound and alerting impact on us and our human nature. This article brings all these findings into the debate on whether the adoption of therapeutic AI and robot technologies are adequate, not only to raise awareness of the possible impacts of this technology but also to help steer the development and use of AI and robot technologies in therapeutic settings in the appropriate direction. Our contribution seeks to provide a thoughtful analysis of some issues concerning the use and development of social robots in therapy, in the hope that this can inform the policy debate and set the scene for further research.
Reliable Signals and Limit Conditions for Automated Trading Systems
Authors: Păuna Cristian 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
Automated trading software is a significant part of the business intelligence system in a modern investment company today. The buy and sell orders are built and sent almost instantly by computers using special trading and computational strategies. The trading decisions are made by automated algorithms. In this paper it will be presented one of these mathematical models which generate trading signals based only on the time price series. The algorithm combines several known computing techniques to build a trading indicator to automate the trades. With this method, buy decisions on oversold intervals and sell decisions on overbought price values can be built. Limit conditions in order to close the long and short trades can be also automatically generated. More trading signal types based on this model will be revealed. Trading results obtained with all these signals will be presented in order to qualify this methodology developed especially for algorithmic trading.
The Process of Ownership Separation in Co-Owned Companies of the Tel Aviv Municipality and the State of Israel. A Case Study
Authors: Ketko Avi , Bedrule-Grigoruță Maria Viorica 
Published: January 2019

AbstractProfessional literature deals extensively with commitment (management and personal commitment), trust between partners and transparency as critical success factors in collaboration in general and in collaboration among public entities in particular. The State of Israel and the Municipality of Tel Aviv owned seven joint subsidiaries with different holdings in each of the companies. The Israeli government made a decision to sell the State's shares in these companies to the Tel Aviv Municipality. In 2016, a long process, of over eight years of negotiations, between the parties on a commercial basis, came to an end. The purpose of this article is to demonstrate how the implementation of principles of commitment, trust and transparency in practice led to the successful conclusion of the process. The research method was qualitative research, using semi-structured interviews, in the process where involved 12 people.
Ordolieral Roots of Ecological Market Economy
Authors: Dahl Martin 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
Western Germany introduced the model of a Social Market Economy after World War II. This model has become an example of socio-economic reforms for many European countries. In the initial phase of the development of the new socio-economic policy concept, the postulate of "prosperity for all" was especially appealing as it considers economic policy and social policy as a whole. In subsequent years of development, particularly at the end of the twentieth century, the model of a Social Market Economy has become a source of foundation for creating new concepts and ideas that would include more aspects of responsible and sustainable development combined with proper care for resources and the natural environment. In the view of this, the aim of this paper is to attempt to answer the question of to what extent the Social Market Economy model can lay the foundation for sustainable, responsible and ecological development. In order to be able to answer such a research question, the author based his reasoning and analyses on the theory of ordoliberalism and the following research methods: factual analysis, comparative analysis and analysis of selected publications. The main findings of the research are that the concept of Social Market Economy contains numerous elements that can foster the implementation of the sustainable, responsible and ecological development of countries and societies.
Romania Seen through Foreign Eyes: Prince Charles and the Transylvanian/Romanian Connection
Authors: Şerban Andreea 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
It is no secret that, over the past three decades, Romanian migrants have contributed to an ambivalent image of Romania and that cultural stereotypes have heavily influenced the negative portrayal of Romanians in European media, particularly so in the case of British newspapers (cf. Mădroane 2014). Among the people who have fought against such stereotypes is the Prince of Wales, who has endeavoured to promote a thoroughly positive image of Transylvania (and, by extension, of Romania) with its natural beauties, resources and traditions. What this paper aims to do is to explore this aspect as well as its effects in Romanian newspapers over a period of approximately eight years (2011-2018).
On Audiovisual Translation: Dubbing
Authors: Nicolae Cristina 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
The present article focuses on dubbing understood as a creative process of “adapting” the source language script/verbalized message/soundtrack to the target language script/verbalized message/soundtrack, challenging principles such as fidelity versus freedom in translation, bringing once again to our attention the much debated ‘reality’ pinpointed by the Italian adage “traduttore tradittore”, yet not from the point of view of untranslatability, but from that of the need for “transadaptation” in the interlingual transfer required by the audiovisual industry.
The Sadomasochism in Awwad’s Life and Writing: The First World War Trauma
Authors: Wisam Lattee 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
The paper focuses on the Sadomasochism of the Lebanese novelist, poet and diplomat Tawifq Yusuf Awwad, due to the horrible childhood which has shaped his character. When the First World War broke out he was three years old, and when the terrible famine killed two-thirds of the people of Mount Lebanon in 1916 he witnessed these scenes of death, I attempt to investigate how such scenes affected on his life and depicted in his early writings.
A Radiography of English Elements in Romania
Authors: Pungă Loredana 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
This article aims to offer some insight into manifestations of language contact in the particular case of English and Romanian. It focuses on lexical, morpho-syntactic, semantic and discourse-related aspects of the influence of the former in the context of the latter. In particular, after pointing out the areas in which anglicization is especially obvious, attention is paid to: the adaptation of anglicisms so as to fit Romanian syntactic patterns; code switching and its functions; borrowing-triggered semantic change; lexical-semantic calques; and patterns of English written genres imposing new standards for equivalent Romanian genres.
Monitoring of indoor air quality in Macedonian homes during summer season
Authors: Apostoloski Zoran , Vilcekova Silvia , Burdova Eva Kridlová , Meciarova Ludmila 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
Measurements of indoor air quality (IAQ) factors in Macedonian homes were aimed at the determination of indoor air temperature, relative humidity, sound pressure level, particulate matters (PMs) and total volatile organic compounds (TVOC). IAQ monitoring were performed in 25 houses during summer period. Results pointed out that sound pressure level were high in most of the houses with mean values of 66.60 dB (A) - 55.30 dB (A). Limit value of 40 dB (A) was exceeded in 72% of houses. Mean values of indoor air temperature and relative humidity ranged from 21.6°C to 28.6°C and from 35.8% to 60.2%, respectively. Mean concentrations of particulate matter concentrations ranged between 9.75 μg/m3 - 71.73 μg/m3 and 23.63 μg/m3 - 145.10 μg/m3 for PM2.5 and PM10, respectively. Level of PM10 were high in 30% of the monitored houses. 56% of houses achieved higher concentration of PM2.5 than permissible value of 25 μg/m3. Excessive presence of TVOC was recorded in monitored homes with mean values from 260 ppm to 791 ppm. Results show that high exposure by noise, concentrations of TVOC and PMs in indoor air can affect family house users. Therefore, the indoor air quality needs to be investigated and people need to be informed about possible health consequences.
Primary energy and CO2 emissions for a district city and a suburb
Authors: Pitonak Anton , Lopusniak Martin , Bagona Miloslav 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
In countries of the European Union, the proportion of buildings in the overall energy consumption represents 40% and their proportion in CO2 emissions 35%. Taking into account dependence of the European Union on import of energy, this represents large quantity of energy and CO2 emissions, in spite of the fact that there exist effective solutions for reduction of building energy demand. In Directive 20-20-20, the European Union adopted three main commitments of fulfillment criteria by 2020. On the basis of this directive, the Slovak Republic declares support of renovation of apartment dwelling houses. Taking into account the fact that state subsidy can be obtained only once, and energy requirements of the European Union are increasingly stricter, a comprehensive approach to renovation of buildings is inevitable. At the same time, it is inevitable to propose the renovation of buildings taking into account requirements stated for buildings for year 2020. Two areas were compared within the case study taking into account primary energy and the quantity of CO2 emissions. Both areas have the same built-up area, but one of them is a district city and the second is a suburb. From results it is obvious that the quantity of primary energy is lower by 88% in the district city than in the suburb. The quantity of CO2 emissions is lower by 69% in the district city than in the suburb.
Horizontal earth-air heat exchanger for preheating external air in the mechanical ventilation system
Authors: Zhelykh Vasyl , Savchenko Olena , Matusevych Vadym 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
To save traditional energy sources in mechanical ventilation systems, it is advisable to use low-energy ground energy for preheating or cooling the outside air. Heat exchange between ground and outside air occurs in ground heat exchangers. Many factors influence the process of heat transfer between air in the heat exchanger and the ground, in particular geological and climatic parameters of the construction site, parameters of the ventilation air in the projected house, physical and geometric parameters of the heat exchanger tube. Part of the parameters when designing a ventilation system with earth-air heat exchangers couldn’t be changed. The one of the factors, the change which directly affects the process of heat transfer between ground and air, is convective heat transfer coefficient from the internal surface of the heat exchanger tube. In this article the designs of a horizontal earthair heat exchanger with heat pipes was proposed. The use of heat pipes in designs of a horizontal heat exchanger allows intensification of the process of heat exchange by turbulence of air flow inside the heat exchanger. Besides this, additionally heat transfer from the ground to the air is carried out at the expense of heat transfer in the heat pipe itself.
Eindimensionaler phononischer Kristall zur Schallisolierung in Stäben
Authors: Wasmer Paul , Prager Jens 
Published: January 2019

Zusammenfassung
Die Untersuchung von Schallausbreitung in periodischen Strukturen ist aktuell von großem Interesse für eine zielgerichtete Beeinflussung von Schallwellen in einem großen Frequenzbereich. Hierbei liegt der Fokus insbesondere auf den phononische Kristalle (PnK’s), einer periodische Anordnung von Streuzentren in einer Matrix. PnK’s können neben anderen Anwendungen, wie der Sensoranwendung oder der Nutzung als effektiver Wellenleiter, als Schallisolator dienen. In dieser Arbeit wird ein neuartiger PnK aus einer periodischen Anordnung von Zylindern untersucht, welcher zur Schallisolation verwendet werden kann. Zunächst wird die Struktur simuliert, dabei wird ein achsensymmetrisches Modell mit einem 3D-Modell verglichen. Im Anschluss wird die simulierte Geometrie gefertigt und vermessen.
The thermopower of NiCr- and PtRh-alloys – a new view
Authors: Bärner Klaus , Morsakov Wladimir , Irrgang Klaus 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
For the interpretation of the Seebeck coefficient

S
(
T
)

S(T)

of transition metal alloys where one or both of the alloy partners develop a spin moment, so far spincluster models in connection with the standard Boltzmann-Fermi theory

S
(
T
)
∼
T

S(T)\sim T

have been adopted. However, this interpretation suffers from some obvious inconsistencies, in particular with NiCr-alloys. In this contribution we try to alleviate these inconsistencies by implementing the recently proposed correlated electron thermopower terms which appear in the framework of Fermi-Boltzmann statistics when it is applied to Stoner-Slater intraatomic exchange (J) split electronic states. For both NiCr- and PtRh-alloys we recover the typical electron correlation term of the thermoelectric power,

S

D

{S_{D}}

, while former inconsistencies can be removed. As NiCr and PtRh-alloys are often used in high temperature sensing because of their stability, this new interpretation of the thermoelectric power may help to develop a better calibration and compositional choice of alloy-based thermocouples.
PENGARUH BUSINESS CENTER DAN LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA MELALUI SELF AWARENESS
Authors: Kurniawati Yunita Dwi , Kusmuriyanto Kusmuriyanto 
Published: January 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini ingin mengetahui pengaruh business center, lingkungan keluarga, dan self awareness terhadap minat berwirausaha siswa SMK Negeri 1 Purbalingga.Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI SMK Negeri 1 Purbalingga Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018. Penentuan ukuran sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan proportional random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi berganda dan analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa business center berpengaruh positif terhadap minat berwirausaha, lingkungan keluarga tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap minat berwirausaha, self awareness berpengaruh positif terhadap minat berwirausaha, business center tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap self awareness, dan lingkungan keluarga berpengaruh positif terhadap minat berwirausaha. Selanjutnya mengenai pengaruh tidak langsung, business center tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap minat berwirausaha melalui self awareness dan lingkungan keluarga berpengaruh positif terhadap minat berwirausaha melalui self awareness. Saran yang diberikan siswa diharapkan semakin meningkatkan partisipasi dan keseriusannya dalam kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan kewirausahaan.

Thepurpose of this study wanted to know the influence of business center, family environment, and self awareness ofinterest in entrepreneurship students SMK Negeri 1 Purbalingga.The research population amounted to all students of class XI SMK Negeri 1 Purbalingga Academic Year 2017/2018.Determination of sample size using Slovin formula. Data collection techniques used questionnaires. Data analysis used multiple regression analysisand path analysis.The results of the description analysis found that interest in entrepreneurship in the high category, business center in the category of support, family environment in the category of support, and self awareness in the category high enough. The result of the research shows that business center have positive effect to entrepreneurship interest, family environment has no positive effect to entrepreneurship interest, self awareness have positive effect to entrepreneurship interest, business center has no positive effect to self awareness, and family environment have positive effect to entrepreneurship interest. Furthermore about the indirect influence, business center has no positive effect on entrepreneurship interest through self awareness and family environment have a positive effect on entrepreneurship interest through self awareness.Suggestions givenby students are expected to increase their participation and seriousness in activities related to entrepreneurship.
PERAN STUDENT ENGAGEMENT DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP AKUNTANSI SISWA SMK NEGERI 2 PEKALONGAN
Authors: Khotimah Dian Suci Husnul , Yanto Heri 
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran student engagement dalam meningkatkan pemahaman konsep akuntansi siswa di SMK Negeri 2 Pekalongan. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI paket keahlian akuntansi yang berjumlah 100 siswa. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif, pearson correlation, canonical correlation, analisis regresi uji parsial dan simultan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor student engagement berkorelasi signifikan dengan faktor pemahaman konsep akuntansi. Hasil analisis canonical correlation menunjukkan bahwa kovariat pemahaman konsep berkorelasi signifikan dengan canonical variablesHasil regresi uji parsialmenunjukkan AC berkorelasi dengan seluruh dependent factors kecuali dengan EXPL. ACL berkorelasi dengan seluruh dependent factors kecuali dengan INF. SSI berpengaruh dengan seluruh dependent factors serta EEE dan SLE tidak memiliki pengaruh dengan seluruh dependent factors. Hasil uji simultan menunjukkan bahwa AC, ACL, SSI, EEE dan SLE secara berturut-turut berpengaruh signifikan terhadap dependent factors.Saran yang dapat diberikan adalah sekolah perlu meningkatkan tantangan akademik yang dapat merangsang keaktifan siswa dengan mengembangkan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler serta menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang mendukung siswa untuk dapat mencapai pemahaman konsep akuntansi.

This study aims to determine the role of student engagement to improve the understanding of accounting concepts in SMK Negeri 2 Pekalongan. The subject of this study is the students of XI class which has accounting expertise competence 100 students. The method of data collection using documentation and questionnaire. The data analys method used were descriptive statistic, pearson correlations, canonical correlations, partial and simultan test regression analysis. The result of the study showed that the factor of student engagement have a significant correlation with factor of understanding of accounting concept. The result of canonical correlations analysis show that covariate of understanding of accounting concept have a significant correlation with canonical variables.The result of partial test regression show that AC correlates with all dependent factors except EXPL. ACL correlates with all dependent factors except INF. SSI affects all dependent factors and the other hand EEE and SLE have no influence with all dependent factors. simultan test results show that AC, ACL, SSI, EEE and SLE has significantly influence dependent factors continously. Suggestions from this study, the school need to improve the academic challenge that stimulate student activeness with developing extracurricular activities and create a learning environment that supports students to beable to achieve understanding of accounting concepts.