bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pendampingan Orang Tua Membimbing Matematika Anak di Jatiluhur, Jatiasih, Kota Bekasi
Authors: Purwanto Sigid Edy , Kurniasih Meyta Dwi 
Published: April 2018

Kampung Pedurenan sebagai kampong metropolis dengan wilayah geografis dekat perbatasan dengan Ibukota Jakarta. Kampung Pedurenan dituntut untuk serius menata sumber daya manusia (SDM) yang berkualitas dengan pendidikan sebagai prioritas utama. Pengembangan pendidikan pembelajaran vital terhadap peningkatan SDM adalah pembelajaran Matematika. Pentingnya matematika sebagai alat bantu sebagai pembimbing pola maupun sebagai pembentuk sikap. Oleh karena itu, pendidikan matematika mempunyai peran yang strategis dalam menyiapkan sumber daya manusia untuk menghadapi era industrialisasi dan globalisasi. Permasalahan yang dihadapi di Kampung Pedurenan berupa orang tua mempunyai keterabtasan kemampuan dalam membimbing belajar matematika anak, anak mengalami kesulitan dalam memeahami pelajaran matematika, orang tua tidak percaya diri membimbing belajar matematika anak, belum banyak yang paham bahwa pendidikan yang baik berawal dari rumah, dan kesadaran yang kurang bagi masyarakat akan pentingnya memperoleh pendidikan yang berkualitas. Dari permasalahan prioritas mitra maka metode pelaksanaan yang diberikan berupa melatih orang tua dalam merencanakan dan melaksanakan pendampingan belajar matematika anak, membantu keterbatasan siswa secara tidak langsung melalui orang tua masing-masing dalam mempelajari matematika, dengan metode memperkaya wawasa orang tua tentang pembelajaran matematika yang menarik untuk anak, membangun keakraban dan kesadaran orang tua akan pentingnya pendidikan anak terutama matematika, memotivasi orang tua siswa untuk memberikan kesempatan dan memberikan kesempatan dan dukungan bagi putra-putri untuk melanjutkan studi ke jenjang lebih tinggi. Hasil PKM Pendampingan didapatkan orang tua memperoleh keterampilan dan pengetahuan tentang matematika dan bagaimana mengajarkan matematika, orang tua mendapat kesempatan untuk bertukar pengalaman, wawasan dan informasi dengan dosen dalam rangka meningkatkan mutu pendidikan anak dan bagaimana meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis anak, tumbuh kesadaran bermatematika di kalangan orang tua sehingga orang tua tidak perlu terlalu banyak bergantung kepada guru bimbel untuk membantu belajar matematika.
Edukasi Kebersihan Tangan Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar di Komunitas Anak Asuh Remaja Islam Baitul Mughni (A2R) Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Suraya Izza , Khairunisa Rina , Farradika Yoli 
Published: April 2018

Beragam penyakit seperti diare, kecacingan, dan tipes dapat timbul akibat tangan yang kurang bersih. Salah satu faktor yang melatarbelakangi kejadian tersebut adalah kondisi sosial dan ekonomi rendah yang dimiliki oleh anak asuh Remaja Islam Masjid Baitul Mughni (A2R). Berdasarkan observasi yang dilakukan, anak siswa SD di dalam komunitas A2R tinggal di bantaran kali dengan rumah yang cukup sempit. Selain itu, mereka juga memiliki pengetahuan yang rendah tentang kebersihan khusunya tentang kebersihan tangan. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah dengan melakukan edukasi tentang kebersihan tangan. Bentuk edukasi tersebut berupa penyuluhan dan praktek mencuci tangan dan memotong kuku yang baik dan benar. Setelah mengikuti kegiatan tersebut, anak asuh diharapkan dapat termotivasi untuk mencuci tangan sebelum makan dan memotong kuku dengan rutin. Dengan demikian, kebersihan tangan mereka terjaga sehingga angka kesakitan penyakit yang terkait makanan dapat dihindari.
Subjective (Re)positioning in Musical Improvisation
Authors: Hannaford Marc E. 
Published: April 2018

This article analyzes the music of five female improvisers. I employ these women’s lived experiences of discrimination as a basis for my analysis of improvisation in terms of what I call subjective (re)positioning.Given these women’s experiences of discrimination, trust means something far richer than musically working together during performance. Trusting improvising partners create a conceptual space in which musicians are able to position and reposition themselves, thus expressing agency.
MEDIASI DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PERDATA DI PENGADILAN NEGERI KELAS I B BLITAR
Authors: Simanullang Christina , Iftitah Anik 
Published: April 2018

Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia dalam rangka reformasi birokrasi, menjadikan mediasi sebagai salah satu elemen pendukung untuk meningkatkan akses masyarakat terhadap keadilan. Cita tersebut belum terimplementasi secara optimal di Pengadilan Negeri Kelas I B Blitar, karena pengguna mediasi yang minim. Penelitian hukum empiris di Pengadilan Negeri Kelas I B Blitar dengan teori sistem hukum menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan prosedur mediasi di Pengadilan Negeri Kelas I B Blitar sesuai dengan PERMA Nomor 1 Tahun 2016 tentang Prosedur Mediasi di Pengadilan, perkara yang berhasil mencapai perdamaian melalui mediasi di Pengadilan Negeri Kelas I B Blitar sangat minim, dipengaruhi oleh faktor minimnya jumlah hakim bersertifikat mediator yang hanya berjumlah 1 (satu), rendahnya kemauan untuk berdamai dari para pihak, kesulitan mengakses informasi penyelenggaraan sertifikasi mediator, belum jelasnya kriteria keberhasilan mediasi, ketidakjelasan insentif hakim dan non hakim yang berhasil sebagai mediator, dan budaya hukum para pihak berperkara yang masih memilih jalur litigasi. Kata kunci: Mediasi, Sengketa Perdata, Pengadilan Negeri
DOSIS PUPUK PHOSPHAT DAN TAKARAN PUPUK KANDANG SAPI PADA PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN WIJEN (Sesamum indicum L)
Authors: Baidowi Mohamad , Wibowo Agung Setya 
Published: April 2018

Objective of the study was to know the effect of application of phosphate fertilizer and cow manure on the growth and yield of sesame. The experiment was conducted from February to May 2017 at field Rembang Village, Kesamben district, Blitar Regency. This research is factorial randomized block design consisting two factor with three replication following the treatments of phosphate fertilizer P1= 100 kg ha-1, P2= 150 kg ha-1, P3= 200 kg ha-1 and cow manure dose O1 = 5 ton ha-1, O2= 7,5 ton ha, S3= 10 ton ha-1 were test. The results showed that there’s no interaction between dose of phosphate fertilizer treatments and dose of cow manure treatments. The dose 100 kg ha-1 of phosphate fertilizer is the best treatment on growth and yield of sesame. The dose 10 ton ha of cow manure is best treatment on growth and yield of sesame.
A Queda das Nações: O Destino dos Sistemas Sociais no Novo Ambiente Midiático
Authors: Strate Lance 
Published: April 2018

Marshall McLuhan propôs uma visão midiacêntrica
do mundo, expressa em seu famoso aforismo “o
meio é a mensagem”. Este ponto de vista, e também
o trabalho de McLuhan como acadêmico, foram deliberadamente sufocados por muitos anos, até a internet tornar-se um fenômeno popular na década de 1990. As observações de McLuhan a respeito de eletricidade, tecnologia elétrica e mídia eletrônica, que resultaram na mudança no ambiente mediático da galáxia de Gutenberg para a Via Láctea de Marconi, são essenciais para entender
as novas mídias que apareceram nas duas últimas décadas. Ao examinar especificamente a relação entre mídias e organização social, a ascensão do nacionalismo e do Estado-nação é rastreada até a revolução da imprensa no início da Europa moderna, ao passo que, por um lado, as tendências contemporâneas ao globalismo e, por outro lado, a novas formas de localismo e tribalismo, estão
associadas com as comunicações eletrônicas e com
as novas mídias.
Palavras-chave
McLuhan, mídia, ecologia midiática, ambiente midiático, mídia impressa, mídias eletrônicas, novas mídias, nacionalismo, globalismo
Meio, mediação, agência: a descoberta dos objetos em Walter Benjamin e Bruno Latour
Authors: Felinto Erick 
Published: April 2018

Não obstante a originalidade das proposições de Bruno Latour, seria equivocado dizer que sua obra foi gestada em um vácuo teórico. As influências de pensadores como Étienne Souriau, Gilbert Simondon e Gabriel Tarde, por exemplo, foram dissecadas cuidadosamente pela crítica. O objetivo deste trabalho é esboçar convergências importantes entre o pensamento de Latour e certas ideias de Walter Benjamin, expressas de forma mais incisiva em alguns textos de juventude. Através dessa aproximação, já ensaiada anteriormente por alguns autores, pretende-se dar início a uma exploração filosófica dos conceitos de agência, meio e mediação – fundamentais para a reflexão comunicacional, especialmente no contexto contemporâneo.

Palavra-Chave
Bruno Latour. Walter Benjamin. Agência. Mediação. Comunicação.
Media Frame Building and Culture: Transgenic crops in two Brazilian Newspapers during the “Year of Controversy”
Authors: Massarani Luisa , Brossard Dominique , Almeida Carla , Buys Bruno , Lewis Emily Acosta 
Published: April 2018

Brazil is the second world producer of transgenic crops. However, intense controversies were around their introduction in the country. This study analyzes media coverage of GM crops in two elite Brazilian newspapers, Folha de S. Paulo and O Globo, in 2003, the “Year of Controversy”, a period of intense political debate over the issue. Using issue attention cycle and media frame building as theoretical frameworks, we combine quantitative content analysis and in-depth individual interviews with journalists to identify the main influencers of media coverage. Our study revealed that the two newspapers
covered the issue differently than in the United States. North American newspapers tended to emphasize dramatic elements when the GM issue was discussed in the political arena; in Brazil, technical elements were a major focus in the stories.

Keywords
Transgenic crops. Content analysis. Attention cycle. Media frame building. Newspapers.

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RESUMO (Português):

O Brasil é o segundo produtor mundial de cultivos transgênicos. No entanto, houve intensa controvérsia em torno da introdução de tais plantações no país. Este estudo analisa a cobertura dos cultivos transgênicos em dois jornais de elite brasileiros, Folha de S. Paulo e O Globo, em 2003, o “Ano da Controvérsia”, período de intenso debate político sobre a questão no país. Utilizamos como referenciais teóricos ciclo de atenção e construção de frame mediático, associando análise quantitativa de conteúdo e entrevistas em profundidade com jornalistas visando identificar os principais fatores que influenciaram a cobertura jornalística. Nosso estudo revelou que os dois jornais cobriram o tema de forma diferente do que ocorreu nos Estados Unidos. Os jornais norte-americanos tenderam a enfatizar elementos dramáticos quando a questão dos transgênicos era discutida na arena política; no Brasil, elementos técnicos foram um foco principal nas matérias.

Palavras-chave
Cultivos transgênicos. Análise de conteúdo. Ciclo de atenção. Frame mediático. Jornais diários.
Partidarismo e ficções jornalísticas: a imprensa na eleição presidencial de 2010
Authors: De Alencar Jakson Ferreira 
Published: April 2018

O artigo descreve e analisa a cobertura do jornal Folha de S. Paulo, em associação com outros órgãos de mídia brasileira, na eleição presidencial de 2010. Embora se declare como neutro, objetivo e pluralista, o jornal fez uma evidente, mesmo que não assumida, opção partidária na eleição contra a candidata Dilma Rousseff e a favor de José Serra. Isso aparece na cobertura e nas linhas editoriais subjacentes. A metodologia combina revisão bibliográfica e pesquisa de campo, embasando-se, sobretudo, na teoria sobre a narração dos fatos de Muniz Sodré (2009).

Palavras-chave
Imprensa. Eleição 2010. Partidarismo.
Folha de S. Paulo. Narração dos fatos.
Pontos de Cultura enquanto movimento social: uma pesquisa netnográfica
Authors: Pedroso Julio Cesar , Martins Carlos José 
Published: April 2018

Tomando como ponto de partida a formação de uma rede de pontos de cultura enquanto política pública, este artigo visa investigar sua possível configuração como um movimento social. Para tanto, foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica sobre teorias clássicas e contemporâneas dos movimentos sociais, de modo a tratar de forma adequada a inserção dessa problemática na especificidade do campo investigado. Ademais, foi feita uma netnografia através da
inserção do pesquisador em uma lista de e-mails representativa da qual participam diversos atores culturais ligados a pontos de cultura do Estado de São Paulo. Além dessa lista foram analisados espaços presenciais de participação, formação de grupos e entrevistas com articuladores da rede. A partir das análises realizadas, pôde-se concluir que a rede dos pontos de cultura comporta um potencial significativo de catalisação de movimentos sociais em fase de expansão. Nesse processo, a cultura digital e o software livre possuem um papel de destaque.

Palavras-chave
Movimento social. Pontos de Cultura. Netnografia.
A organização do streaming no Brasil: Telmex, Globo e a associação entre telecomunicações e audiovisual
Authors: Martins Ladeira Joao 
Published: April 2018

O artigo investiga a estruturação do streaming no
Brasil, analisando as interações entre dois dos
principais agentes neste processo: Telmex e Globo.
Analisa-se uma dimensão particular da renovação
do audiovisual, com atenção à sua progressiva
associação com tecnologias da informação. A
institucionalização desta forma de acesso a conteúdo
implica o uso de software, técnica para difundir
material através de dispositivos dos mais diversos.
Com ênfase na arqueologia da mídia, observa-se esta
transição como parte de um cenário mais amplo. Na
expectativa de compreender a lógica de definição
deste objeto, relaciona-se este audiovisual dependente
de software à trajetória pregressa da televisão. Como
questão empírica, observa-se a dimensão histórica
do vínculo entre Telmex e Globo, com atenção às
múltiplas contradições contidas na rede instituída
por ambas, no interesse de compreender como estes
processos tomam parte na formulação dos sistemas
contemporâneos de comunicação.
O imbricamento do espaço e do tempo nos filmes O Espelho e Amor
Authors: Moran Patricia , Gonçalves Carolina 
Published: April 2018

Ao apresentar e discutir as estratégias de
construção espaço-temporal nos filmes Amor, de
Michael Haneke, e O Espelho, de Andrei Tarkvoski,
buscamos problematizar a utilização do planosequência
e relacionar estratégias estilísticas
que fazem do imbricamento do espaço e do tempo
recurso mnemônico.
"Somos seres humanos e merecemos todo respeito": consumo midiático na comunidade online Mundo T-Girl
Authors: Scherer Fernanda , Ronsini Veneza V. Mayora 
Published: April 2018

Este estudo investiga o consumo de mídia no Mundo T-Girl, uma comunidade de mulheres transexuais e travestis no Facebook. Teoricamente, fundamentamo-nos na perspectiva do Consumo Cultural. Metodologicamente, a pesquisa se configura como um estudo etnográfico no âmbito online. Analisamos os sentidos que as integram e distinguem, objetivando compreender por que pertencem a esse espaço online. Diferente de outros âmbitos, na comunidade é possível compartilhar perspectivas e encontrar pessoas que compreendam suas aspirações, as quais incluem uma esfera social mais igualitária e o ajuste à feminilidade.
Impact of GST on Indian Economy
Authors: Bindal Meenakshi , Gupta Dinesh  Chand 
Published: April 2018

GST Stands for Goods and Services Tax (GST). The GST Act was passed in the Lok Sabha on 29th March, 2017 and came into effect from 1st July, 2017. It was termed as One Nation One Tax. The major impact of introducing GST in India is the transformation in the fiscal structure of the Indian federal setup. The fiscal right of the states and centre to deal with goods and services independently will be taken away and both the Governments have to depend on each other’s for managing the so called goods and services tax in future. This is a very hard blow to the freedom of participating governments in the federal system. The perceived benefits are –
•	GST would eliminate to a large extent, the multiplicity of administrative mechanisms and tax rates across different states.
•	It removes many of the cascading effects of indirect taxation.
•	Its positive impact on retail as a whole will make supply chain more cost effective.
•	It is expected to address most of the complex issues in taxation like software, intangibles, composite contracts etc. and brings more clarity in the levy.
Croissance accélérée et formes de sous-développement urbain à Lima
Authors: Deler Jean-Paul 
Published: April 2018

Accelerating Growth and various Aspects of under development in Lima.
In Lima, the acceleration of urbanization and the growth of the metropolis contrast with the ever aggravating problem of urban under-development. Between 1940 and 1961, the population of Lima had almost tripled and represented 18 % of the population of the whole country. The migratory movement has an unprecedented surge. Its tempo is increasing. Until 1960, it was responsible for 50 % of the growth of the population ; but today growth is due primarily to natural factors rather than to those arising out of migrations. The immigrants come principally from medium sized towns. The growth of Lima occurs at the expense of the continuing mushrooming of «barriadas» and other forms of substandard urban dwellings. These comprise half of all the homes in Greater Lima and involve several types. The distribution of slums is related with the three directions in which urban growth is developing : the city itself, the harbor, the seaside resorts ; «barriadas», moreover, are also springing up alongside the main roads. Demand for housing is intense and is of great concern to the public authorities.
Le rayonnement mondial de Coca-Cola
Authors: Huetz de Lemps Alain 
Published: April 2018

The World-wide activities of the Coca-Cola Co. «Coca-Cola», created in Atlanta (Georgia), in 1886, is today the leader in the World Soft-Drink Market. The development of the Company first took place in the United States, and on the outbreak of World War II, «Coca-Cola» was bottled in more than one thousand Plants located throughout North America.
«Coca-Cola» started to be world-wide known before 1939, but its important rise occurred after World War II. Nowadays, 868 Bottling Plants are operating outside of the United States.
In 1954, the Coca-Cola Company decided to diversify its activities, first in the Soft-Drink field, by launching new products such as «Fanta» and «Sprite», and later on, after having acquired two Companies, namely Minute-Maid and Duncan Foods, the Company became one of the most important World producer of citrus fruit soft-drinks as well as of instant coffees and teas.
Le développement de l'agriculture commerciale dans la presqu'île malaise avant 1908
Authors: Jackson James C. 
Published: April 2018

The development of commercial agriculture in the Malayan peninsula prior to 1908
In the Malayan peninsula, scantily populated and hardly at all exploited in the 19 th century, Chinese immigrants from the south of China and European settlers created plantations upon which each group has left its distinctive mark.
The Chinese entered Malaya via the British settlements of Penang, Malacca and Singapore. Having come to Malaya with the purpose of returning to their native country once they had made their fortunes, they raised crops capable of producing quickly and for which only a minimum of capital investment was required : cassava, pepper. They engaged in an itinerant method of commercial agriculture, abandoning the land as soon as its fertility began to decline. Thanks to a very strong economic organization (the Kongsi system was employed), the Chinese plantations experienced great prosperity. At the beginning of the 20 th century, however, and under the influence of British legislation which sought to protect the soil, and also because of the increased growing of rubber trees, this type of agriculture commenced to expire.
The European planters experienced less success than did the Chinese in the 19 th century : ignorance of the environment, lack of labor, choice of crops requiring a long growth period (clove, nutmeg) dispersion of efforts and amateurism of the planters were the main causes. Their condition changed at the end of the 19 th century with the British seizure of the Malayan states and the introduction of rubber growing. The colonial authorities encouraged the settlement of European colonists (land concessions, loans from public funds) and the development of rubber plantations (Indian Tamoul labor was used). But the phenomenal growth of rubber production (2,000 hectares planted in 1900, 100,000 in 1908) was certainly due in large part to the appearance of numerous private companies and the aid given by the London money markets.
Problèmes de mise en valeur du Hoggar et de croissance urbaine à Tamanrasset
Authors: Josse Raymond 
Published: April 2018

La population du Hoggar, très clairsemée, a doublé depuis une quinzaine d'années. Elle atteint environ 20000 habitants. L'accroissement du nombre des sédentaires (à peine 30 % de la population totale en 1946 et près de 65 % en 1969) contraste avec la stagnation du nombre des nomades touareg. Ceux-ci vivent de moins en moins des produits de leurs troupeaux et du trafic caravanier. Ayant perdu depuis 1962 leurs serviteurs, leurs terres et les ressources qu'ils en tiraient, ils travaillent en nombre croissant sur les chantiers de prospection minière et d'équipement, ainsi que dans les services publics.
L'agriculture commence à se moderniser partiellement grâce à la création de coopératives. On compte 34 villages traditionnels (contre 68 en 1956) et 15 coopératives. Mais le problème de l'eau et l'éloignement, qui rend difficile la commercialisation de la production, restent les obstacles majeurs à un développement plus sensible.
Tamanrasset (4 000 habitants) profite directement des mutations économiques et sociales en accueillant la majorité des nouveaux sédentaires et en renforçant ses fonctions de centre urbain au sein d'une vaste région désertique.
La place des plantations dans l'économie portoricaine (troisième article)
Authors: Huetz de Lemps Christian 
Published: April 2018

The Role of Plantations in the Puerto Rico Economy.
The remarkable developments of Puerto Rican economy and standard of living must not conceal the difficulties bearing hard on the island because of its superabundant population which is increasing rapidly. The emigration from Porto Rico to the continental United States plays the part of a safety valve the working of which follows precisely enough the accelerations or the decline of the economic growth in Porto Rico itself. Furthermore, there occurs inland the island a redistribution of the population, from which the metropolis of San Juan derives benefit. The latter, owing to the coexistence of ultra-modern aspects peculiar to American civilization and of poor districts which are being slowly resorbed, is, in a manner, a symbol of the present development of Porto Rico.
L'industrie marocaine de la conserve de poissons
Authors: Domingo Jean 
Published: April 2018

Fish-canning industry in Morocco
Fish-canning has become the third exporting industry off Morocco due to three main factors ; the good supply of sardines of the Atlantic coast of the country, French investment and the profit gained through privileged conditions offered by France. This activity, very concentrated both spatially and economically, suffers from too great a specialization, which has, as corollaries, seasonal production rhythmes and thus far too irregular employment rhythmes, and high vulnerability of its exports, which are all-important because of low national consumption. In view of present changes in the export market, an improvement in production structures is imperative, whilst the setting up of a fleet intended to regularize and to diversify the catches will probably, in spite of the difficulties of running it, be accelerated by the need to protect local sardine reserves.