bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Part II: Examining Stakeholder Perceptions of the Postprofessional Clinical Doctoral Degree in Athletic Training
Authors: Bliven Kellie C. Huxel , Potteiger Kelly , Baker Russell T. , Pitney William A. 
Published: October 2018

Context:
As health care education evolves, so do the required educational degree levels. In athletic training, the master's degree has traditionally represented the advanced degree option, but clinical doctoral education is relatively new and not well understood.

Objective:
To explore stakeholders' perceptions of the postprofessional clinical doctorate in athletic training (DAT).

Design:
Population survey.

Patients or Other Participants:
Survey participants included 254 faculty members, 150 administrators, 334 clinicians, and 131 employers.

Intervention(s):
Four surveys designed to gauge perceptions of the DAT.

Main Outcome Measure(s):
Descriptive statistics were calculated to describe perceptions. Qualitative data from open-ended questions were analyzed inductively and organized into themes.

Results:
Faculty and administrators were more familiar with various degrees (71.8%–82.3%), whereas clinicians and employers indicated no or little (52.5%–58.0%) familiarity with clinical doctoral degrees. There was discord between faculty and administrators regarding the viability of the DAT as an alternative to the postprofessional master's degree. Faculty believed the DAT would help advance knowledge and clinical skills among practitioners. Administrators believed in increased education and clinical expertise of faculty, increased productivity, and an alternative avenue for hiring faculty for those with a DAT. Hiring concerns, research productivity, friction among degree holders, program expense, and lack of understanding of the degree were negative implications reported by administrators. Clinician interest in pursuing a DAT was divided (47.5% interested, 52.5% not interested). Reasons for pursuing the DAT included increased clinical ability, desire to transition to a faculty role, and advancement. Employers were divided as to whether they would hire a DAT. Employer concerns included lack of adequate compensation and lack of significant difference in clinician skills.

Conclusions:
Support for the DAT by all stakeholders exists. However, there are concerns and a general lack of understanding about the degree that should be addressed among all stakeholder groups.
SPECIALTY POLYMERS AND DYNAMICALLY VULCANIZED ALLOYS FOR ULTRA LOW AIR PERMEABILITY TIRE INNER LINERS
Authors: Ellul Maria D. , Hara Yuichi 
Published: October 2018

ABSTRACT
Brominated poly(isobutylene-co-p-methylstyrene) specialty elastomers (Exxpro™) or BIMSM (ASTM name) are unique in their low permeability to air combined with a low glass transition temperature, Tg,, and a saturated backbone; making them a choice elastomer for applications requiring air barrier properties. This behavior derives from the geminal dimethyl groups on every other carbon of the polyisobutylene (PIB) backbone causing modification in the bond angles of these chains, allowing them to pack more closely than other saturated hydrocarbons. Dynamically vulcanized alloys (DVAs), also known as thermoplastic vulcanizates (ASTM 5046) of Exxpro™ elastomer and nylon thermoplastic (Exxcore™ DVA), also referred to as BIMSM-Nylon DVA, have much lower permeability to air than BIMSM. The challenge is to maintain the elastomeric nature of the material by having a major volume fraction of BIMSM rubber, while approaching the excellent air barrier characteristics of nylon at a lower volume fraction of the thermoplastic matrix than the dispersed rubber phase. This problem was solved by introducing a functional oligomer that chemically reacts with the nylon. BIMSM-Nylon DVAs consist of submicron sized domains of BIMSM elastomer of tailored molecular structure, in a matrix of nylon and a chemically bound oligomer viscosity modifier. Thus, a reasonable elastomeric modulus is achieved, and the key performance properties of superior air barrier as well as low temperature fatigue resistance are well satisfied. Tire inner liners are the focused end use of BIMSM-Nylon DVA, where the novel material characteristics are targeted to achieve excellent air impermeability, durability, and lightweighting. Optimal combination of these properties is expected to deliver improved performance and sustainable benefits such as fuel economy and lower tire maintenance costs.
Holism, Field Theory, Systems Thinking, and Gestalt Consulting: How Each Informs the Other—Part 2, Practical Application
Authors: Stevenson Herb 
Published: October 2018

AbstractPart 2 of this bipartite article draws on the theoretical underpinnings of Gestalt Consulting—phenomenology, existentialism, holism, field theory, and systems thinking—discussed in Part 1 to show how they overlap to create an expanded perspective for Gestalt consultants. Building on the concepts of cocreation of the field, the article also explores how the field enables the occurrence of parallel processes such as projective and introjective identification. Further, the article suggests that the integrating dynamics of holism, field theory, and systems thinking can support an identity-creating process that becomes the dyadic dynamic between client and consultant. Finally, Part 2 highlights the Gestalt application of these concepts through numerous examples of how to be a “Gestalt” consultant, and how to intervene within organizations. It provides insights on unconscious and habitualized behavioral patterns that prevent possible (or even necessary) shifts from emerging and reiterates the importance of “presence” as a critical ingredient of emergent change and awareness when consulting from a Gestalt perspective.
A Case of Animal and Domestic Abuse Initially Diagnosed as Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease
Authors: Roth Ira , Martin Janet 
Published: October 2018

ABSTRACT
A 1 yr old castrated male shih tzu was evaluated for an acute right rear limb lameness and hyphema in the anterior chamber of the right eye. On initial examination, the dog was non-weight bearing on his right rear limb. Ophthalmic examination revealed a centrally located, superficial corneal ulcer in the right eye and blood in the anterior chamber. Radiographic findings of the pelvis and right rear were suggestive of avascular necrosis of the right femoral neck with resultant fracture and possible avascular necrosis of the left femoral neck. The dog presented 20 days later for evaluation of an acute left rear limb lameness. A left distal femur Salter-Harris type II fracture; a nondisplaced, healing right pubic fracture; and a healing right zygomatic arch transverse fracture were seen on radiographs. The dog’s initial injuries were attributed to a routine fall at home, and radiographic interpretation suggested that this was plausible. Subsequent patient visits, evaluation of additional injuries, and interviews with the owner indicated that both animal and domestic abuse had occurred. Veterinarians must be alert to recognize signs of animal abuse and must be aware of the connection between animal and domestic abuse.
Evaluation of Pulse Oximetry in Healthy Brachycephalic Dogs
Authors: Arulpagasam Shiara , Lux Cassie , Odunayo Adesola , Biskup Jeffery , Sun Xiaocun 
Published: October 2018

ABSTRACTBrachycephalic airway syndrome (BAS) is characterized by increased upper airway resistance due to conformational abnormalities occurring in brachycephalic dogs (BD). In this prospective study, we evaluated pulse oximetry (SpO2) and arterial blood gas values in 18 healthy BD and compared these values with those of 18 healthy mesocephalic and dolichocephalic dogs (MDD). All dogs were assigned a BAS score based on an owner questionnaire. Inclusion criteria included presentation to the hospital for a problem unrelated to the respiratory system and unremarkable blood analyses and physical examination. In awake dogs, SpO2 values were obtained from a minimum of two sites. Dogs were then sedated, and SpO2 values were obtained again concurrently with an arterial blood gas sample. The SpO2 values were significantly lower in BD compared with MDD, but there were no statistically significant differences between BD and MDD for any arterial blood gas parameters. Based on the BAS score, BD who were moderately BAS-affected (n = 5), had significantly lower arterial saturation of hemoglobin with oxygen values on arterial blood gas when compared with MDD (n = 18). Although BD had statistically lower SpO2 values than MDD, the mean SpO2 values for both groups were within the normal range.
Urine-Filled Large Prostatic Cystic Structure in Two Unrelated Male Miniature Dachshunds
Authors: McGill Jennifer , Thieman Mankin Kelley M. , Parambeth Joseph Cyrus , Edwards John , Cook Audrey 
Published: October 2018

ABSTRACT
A 1 yr old intact male miniature dachshund presented for posturing to urinate without voiding and nocturia. Physical examination revealed congenital reproductive abnormalities and a fluid-filled structure caudal to the urinary bladder. The dog was diagnosed with a prostatic cyst and underwent an exploratory laparotomy with an attempt to remove the cyst. Twelve weeks later, the dog returned with recurring clinical signs, and the cyst was found to have returned back to its original size. A second intact male miniature dachshund presented at 7 mo of age for stranguria. Physical examination revealed congenital reproductive abnormalities and a fluid-filled structure on rectal palpation, much like the first dog. The dog was diagnosed with a prostatic cyst and underwent an exploratory laparotomy. An attempt was made to close communication between the prostate and cyst. The dog re-presented 3 wk later for recurrence of clinical signs, and the prostatic cyst was found to have increased in size. Both dogs were euthanized because of recurrence of clinical signs. This report describes the presence of prostatic cysts in two young dogs with congenital abnormalities of the genital and reproductive tracts and the similarities seen in human boys diagnosed with prostatic utricles.
Right of Access under GDPR and Copyright
Authors: Sobolčiaková Angela 
Published: October 2018

The paper discusses the right to obtain a copy of personal data based on the access right guaranteed in Articles 15 (3) and limited in 15 (4) of the GDPR. Main question is to what extent, the access right provided to data subject under the data protection rules is compatible with copyright. We argue that the subject matter of Article 15 (3) of the GDPR - copy of personal data – may infringe copyright protection of third parties but not a copyright protection attributed to the data controllers.Firstly, because the right of access and copyright may be in certain circumstances incompatible. Secondly, the data controllers are primarily responsible for balancing conflicting rights and neutral balancing exercise could only be applied by the Data Protection Authorities. Thirdly, the case law of the CJEU regarding this issue will need to be developed because the copy as a result of access right may be considered as a new element in data protection law.
Práctica social, economía alternativa y espacios de proximidad en la ciudad de Valladolid
Authors: Pascual Ruiz-Valdepeñas Henar , Gil Álvarez Esther , Guerra Velasco Juan Carlos 
Published: October 2018

Durante la última década se ha producido un importante desarrollo de prácticas que formulan propuestas alternativas a los modos de producción, consumo e intercambio dominantes. Este artículo analiza el tejido de prácticas económicas alternativas en la ciudad de Valladolid, una ciudad media alejada de los contextos urbanos sobre los que se ha construido el cuerpo teórico que indaga en el potencial transformador de redes de consumo, mercados de trueque, bancos de tiempo, monedas sociales o huertos comunitarios. El trabajo, consciente del valor del contexto y de la escala, propone para ciudades como la estudiada una relectura que sitúa dicho potencial no en el ámbito económico, sino en el de la práctica y la experiencia social y en el de la cultura política.The last decade has witnessed an important development of practices that involve alternative proposals to the dominant production, consumption and exchange patterns. In the present article, we present an analysis of the interwoven patterns of alternative economic practices in Valladolid, a mid-sized city in Spain. This urban profile differs from the cities that have typically been used to design the body of research on the transformation power that consumer networks, bartering, time banking, social coin and community orchards have. Taking into account the value of both the context and the scale under investigation, this study proposes a reanalysis for these types of cities: under this view, the potential is not placed in the economic sphere but rather in the social practice and experience as well as in the political culture.
Intentionalitet og kunstnerisk skaben
Authors: Bornedal Peter 
Published: October 2018

Henimod en fænomenologi for den kreative proces:IntroduktionForskellige interpretationer af den kreative procesSkrivning som lyttenIntentionalitet i tænkning Den imaginære modtager>>Tom intentionalitet<< og >>kreativ intentionalitet<<Ikke-intentionalitetKonklusion
Fra litteraturhistoriens Bitte-Tid
Authors: Busk-Jensen Lise 
Published: October 2018

Flemming Conrad: Smagen og det nationale. Studier i dansk litteraturhistorieskrivning 1800-1861; 354 s. + 126 s. tysk resumé, noter og registre, København 1996 (Museum Tusculanums Forlag). Disputats.
Ni ud af ti narratologer bruger fortæller
Authors: Iversen Stefan 
Published: October 2018

Lars-Åke Skalin (red.): Ordet och köttet. Om teorin kring litteräre karaktärer, Örebro 2003 (Universitetsbiblioteket).Lars-Åke Skalin (red.): Berätteren. En gäckande röst i texten, Örebro 2003 (Universitetsbiblioteket).
Käte Hamburger og »digtningens logik«
Authors: Hansen Nils Gunder 
Published: October 2018

Käte Hamburger, and »the logic of literature«This paper examines the principal content and line of thought in Käte Hamburger’s classic study on the character of fiction, Die Logik der Dichtung, from 1957. Hamburger’s book is an ambitious and original attempt to relate the differences of literary genres and the reader’s phenomenological experience of these differences to linguistic circumstances and a theory of enunciation. The paper first develops the theory of enunciation that marks Hamburger’s linguistic point of departure and thereafter carefully examines her points on epic fiction (third-person narration), which stands as the cornerstone of her theory of fiction. Subsequently her »logical« definitions of lyric poetry, first-person narration, drama and film are summarized. The paper concludes that the work of Hamburger contains extremely valuable contributions to a theory of fiction, but several arguments of both a theoretical and a more pragmatic nature can be raised against it. Furthermore her theory of fiction seems to rest on premises inspired by existential ontology, and these premises remain somewhat blurred.
Kognition og narrativitet
Authors: Bundgård Peer F. 
Published: October 2018

Det narrative skema som grundlæggende kognitivt skema Cognition and narrativityThis paper aims at establishing the origin of the narrative schema in the perception of intentional movements. The distinction between mechanical and intentional movements is vital for human beings, and the narrative schema, which is underpinned by this distinction, is therefore claimed to be a basic cognitive principle of intelligibility. This is the reason why the narrative schema is by no means confined to the domain of the literary work of art or telling in general. It is rather a major principle for the combination of partial significations in many other domains. The paper explores the role traditionally assigned to the narrative schema within continental semiotics, and through an interpretation of Heider & Simmel’s study on apparent behavior it establishes the cognitive import of the narrative schema and its origin in visual perception; finally it gives examples of the meaning-organizing import of the narrative schema.
Narratologi og tekstlingvistik
Authors: Lundholt Marianne Wolff 
Published: October 2018

Et gensyn mellem to slægtninge Narratology and text linguisticsIn this article I argue for the application of linguistic methods in the study of narratives and map out the difference between linguistic narratology with its focus on »how« narration is established and traditional narratology where the focus is centred on anthropomorphic subjects, i.e. the »who«. The main argument of the article is that by changing the focus from narrator to certain linguistic constructions, we open up an often overlooked level of meaning; a level of meaning which only emerges through so-called function words or in the compounding of the words. This is exemplified by readings of the short story »Der er ikke flere sennepsmarker i Danmark« (2002) by Helle Helle and Jan Sonnergaard’s »Blackout« (1997) among others.
The Constant Gardener
Authors: Bøggild Jacob , Holm Jens Henrik 
Published: October 2018

Om kampen om anerkendelse og den artige revolution i H. C. Andersens »Gartneren og Herskabet« The Constant GardenerH. C. Andersen’s tale »The Gardener and the Royal Family« appears to be one of his very straightforward ones, the irony in it of a satirical and therefore stable kind. Moreover, it seems obvious that the tale is an allegory about the miscredited artist, one such as Andersen conceived himself to be, as well as about the political changes in Denmark in the latter part of the 19th century. Still, it has engendered conflicting views amongst its critics. This fact has prompted Ib Johansen to hail it as a »strong« text in the sense of Harold Bloom. This article expands on Johansen’s view in seeking to tease out in what aspects of the text this strength might be grounded. The answer we offer is that it is grounded in the figure of the gardener, who reamains a blank surface, so to speak, and subsequently represents a radical openness to interpretation. This, we further argue, brackets the aforementioned possibilities for an allegorical reading of one or the other kind. Previous readings by Peer E. Sørensen, Johan de Mylius and Ib Johansen are discussed in the process. Furthermore, we discover the Hegelian dialectic between the master and the slave to be an operative force in the text. What comes forth, we believe, is an added awareness of the specific nature of the revolutionary force of Andersen’s irony, measured also in contrast to the irony of another tale of his, »The Storm Shifts the Sideboards«, even in a case where it, at a first glance, appears to be of a facile and easily decipherable kind.
Da Roland blev italiener – og forelsket
Authors: Lausten Pia Schwartz 
Published: October 2018

Italiensk ridderdigtning mellem epos og roman: M.M.Boiardos Orlando innamorato (1495) When Roland became an Italian – and fell in loveThough marking the invention of the chivalric epic, so famously mocked by Cervantes, Boiardo’s poem Orlando Innamorato (1494) has been overshadowed by the later, more famous works of Ariosto and Tasso, and the very genre of chivalric epic tends often to be forgotten. This article describes the cultural and historical conditions for the rise of the genre in the 15th century at the Este-court of Ferrara where an elitist humanist culture paradoxically enough coexisted with a special preference among the courtiers for medieval chivalric romances. The article presents Boiardo’s poem, its many different literary sources, its socio-political functions, and its reception history. The poem borrows both from the medieval carolingian and arthurian chivalric romances, from the Greek and Latin epic, as well as from the three ‘crowns’ of the 14th century, Dante, Boccaccio and Petrarch. The article argues that it is tempting to consider the work of Boiardo an early, ‘dialogical’ novel since it presents several elements of M. Bakhtin’s definition of the genre, especially its multiplicity of different ‘voices’. But Orlando Innamorato is (just like Ariosto’s and Tasso’s epics) both too classicist and too adventure-like to be considered a modern novel. The genre Boiardo invents and represents thus reflects the complexity of the Renaissance.
Heltemodig autenticitet: Konsumkritik og politik i Neue-Neue-Deutsche-Welle
Authors: Schramm Moritz 
Published: October 2018

Heroic Authenticity: Consumer Criticism and Politics in Neue –Neue-Deutsche-Welle:The article introduces and discusses a new trend in German popular music, often referred to as Neue Neue Deutsche Welle. In the article, it is argued that this new trend in popular music must be seen as a reaction to contemporary political developments and structural changes in society. Referring among others to the French sociologists Luc Boltanski and Eve Chiappello, it is proposed to see the Neue Neue Deutsche Welle as an attempt to reclaim political discourse and to bring forward new semantic concepts of stability against the current demand for unlimited flexibility.
Det affektive manifest: Før-subjektivitet og dialektiske sammenfletninger i Sture Johannessons »Psykedeliskt manifest« og »Art Crisis! A Free & High Government!«
Authors: Larsen Lars Bang 
Published: October 2018

The Affective Manifesto: Proto-Subjectivity and Dialectical Interlacing in Sture Johannesson’s »Psychedelic Manifesto« and »ART CRISIS!«:In spite of its break with the linguistic experimentation of the historical avant-gardes, 1960s psychedelia shares themes and morphologies with Surrealism. The psychedelic and countercultural manifesto produces a paradoxical text that I therefore try to address through Benjamin’s notion of »dialectical interlacing « between the space of the body and the space of text and image. In the psychedelic interlacing of two or more conditions in the manifesto as »modernity’s inevitable counter-discourse« (Lyon), contradictions are used dynamically to continuously defer a stable subjective and political sublation. In the torrents of becomings the psychedelic manifesto evokes, the temporal paradox inherent in the modern manifesto’s political subjectivation is emphasised; since the manifesting collective is an unacknowledged subjectivity it is a not-yet-being (Ranciére) or a proto-subjectivity (Guattari) constituted by a relation to Otherness. Sture Johannesson’s »Psychedelic Manifesto« and his poster ART CRISIS! (both 1967) tactically fold the time of the manifesto by employing it both as an inflammatory battle cry for new rights and democratic modes of production and parody it as a modern, authentic discourse. Ultimately, a strategy of innervation (that bears comparison with later, postmodern uses of manifestic text) is privileged over antagonism. In this way psychedelia can be seen as an attempt at building a symbolic order on affect, not only from within new visual styles, but also from within self-reflexive discursive modalities.
Utopiska strategier i Christine de Pizans Kvinnostaden
Authors: Franzén Carin 
Published: October 2018

UTOPIAN STRATEGIES IN CHRISTINE DE PIZAN’S CITY OF LADIES | Christine de Pizan’s appropriation of the dominant literary discourse in the later Middle Ages is an innovative reworking of established models, especially that of the configuration of women in the two directions of idealization and debasement. In the article I assess the strategies Christine develops to counteract this dialectic in order to open a newM– utopianM– discursive space for female subjectivity. My examples are mainly taken from Le Livre de la Cité des Dames (1404-1405). Late medieval representations of women incorporate a radical change from the idealization of the Lady and love in courtly literature into a more explicit misogynistic configuration, which can be seen for example in Le Roman de la Rose (c. 1230). I argue that Christine responds to this change by a disclosure of this ambiguous discourse towards what it represses, i.e. a cultural unconscious of violent and incestuous dramas.