bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Merger of Higher Education Institutions and Educational Competitiveness: Interrelationship Issues
Authors: Anichkin E. S. 
Published: December 2018

In the context of Russian higher education modernization, merger of universities is viewed as one of the tools to increase their competitiveness. At the same time, the impact of the unification of universities on the competitiveness of their educational activities has not been subjected to special research. In this regard, the purpose of this publication is to substantiate scientifically the key aspects of the relationship between the merger of universities and the competitiveness of their educational activities in order to develop practical recommendations for managing the process of university merger.As an empirical base of the research, the published data on 53 leading universities in Russia were used, most of them have experienced merger processes (federal universities, Universities of Project 5-100, national research universities, “first wave” pillar universities). As a methodical basis for the study, we used generalization, comparison, abstraction, prediction; methods of empirical research: interviewing focus groups, content analysis of universities’ Web sites, expert evaluation, case-method.The paper considers the theoretical and methodological grounds of university competitiveness in the conditions of higher education modernization, measurement indicators and factors influencing the competitiveness of university’s educational activity. The analysis of the results of university merger is carried out, the specifics of this processes as an instrument for the development of higher education in Russia is highlighted. A methodology has been developed and implemented to justify the interconnection of universities and the competitiveness of their educational activities. The key aspects of the interconnection of university associations and the competitiveness of their educational activities have been determined, taking into account the positive and negative effects resulting from the merger. The author gives practical recommendations on managing the process of university merger with the purpose to increase the level of competitiveness of their educational activities.The results of the conducted research show the direct relationship between the process of universities’ merger and the preservation of their competitiveness in the development of educational activities. The author stresses the predominantly positive impact of merger processes on the educational potential of an enlarged university.
ANALISIS DAMPAK PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM AGRIBISNIS PETERNAKAN SAPI POTONG TERHADAP PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PEDESAAN
Authors: Zulkifli Zulkifli 
Published: December 2018

Kabupaten Sragenmerupakan salah satu kabupaten yang merupakan sebagian besar penduduknya adalah petani, penelitian ini melihat dampak program agribisnis peternakan terhadap pemberdayaan masyakarat pedesaan.. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembentukan kelompok ternak sapi potong sebanyak 72,55% di pengaruhi oleh program agribisnis peternakan dan 27,45% dibentuk sebelum ada program. Jumlah kepemilikan ternak sapi potong dari selama kegiatan ini meningkat rata-rata 50,71% yaitu sebesar 1,78 ekor. kelompok yang mendapatkan bantuan lanjutan mengalami penurunan 72,55% yaitu sebesar 37 peternak. Tingkat keberdayaan peternak dalam mengakses modal dari pemerintah sebanyak 58,82%, dari Bank BRI, 41,18% dari Bank Jateng, 7,84% dari Jamsostek dan 7,84% dari Balitbang 3,92%. Keberdayaan dalam mengakses Informasi pasar, sebanyak 52,95% mengakses dari blantik dan 47,05% mengakses dari pasar sapi. Informasi obat secara keseluruhan mengakses dari pemerintah. Keberdayaan peternak dalam mengakses teknologi secara keseluruhan mengakses dari pemerintah. Partisipasi peternak melalui tingkat intensitas pertemuan anggota kelompok, sebanyak 80,39% pertemuan 1 kali dalam satu bulan, 5,88% 2 kali dalam satu bulan, 7,84% 1 kali dalam 2 bulan dan 5,88% 1 kali dalam 3 bulan. Kegiatan dalam pertemuan terdiri dari evaluasi program kelompok, pengambilan keputusan, menyusun program kelompok dan arisan anggota kelompok. Sebanyak 47,06% peternak menggunakan kandang komunal secara berkelompok dan 52,94% menggunakan kandang individu.
Kata Kunci : Pemberdayaan, Agribisni, Masyarakat, Pedesaan
PENGELOLAAN APLIKASI PENILAIAN KINERJA GURU DI SMK NEGERI 2 SRAGEN BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Yulianto Wawan 
Published: December 2018

ABSTRAK
Wawan Yulianto. Pengelolaan Aplikasi Penilaian Kinerja Guru Di SMK Negeri 2 Sragen Berbasis Web.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) membangun Aplikasi Web untuk mempermudah Penilaian Kinerja Guru secara online di SMK Negeri 2 Sragen; dan 2) mengetahui kelayakan sistem aplikasi Web dalam Penilaian Kinerja Guru secara online di SMK Negeri 2 Sragen.
Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian dan Pengembangan.Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, angket (kuisioner), observasi dan dokumentasi.Kelayakan website ini dilakukan dengan alpha testing dan beta testing. Alpha testing dilakukan dengan meminta pendapat dan validasi tim ahli TIK dan ahli materi konten PKG sedangkan beta testing dilakukan dengan meminta pendapat kepada user yaitu para guru yunior yang dinilai dalam pelaksanaan PKG. Analisis data hasil kelayakan dilakukan dengan menggunakan bantuan skala Likert yang diolah secara kualitatif dalam bentuk persentase.
Hasil penelitian adalah 1) aplikasi PKG di SMK Negeri 2 Sragen dikembangkan melalui tahapan-tahapan : Studi Pendahuluan (analisis kebutuhan dan mengumpulkan informasi); Pembuatan dan pengembangan produk awal (mendesain produk awal, validasi desain, dan revisi produk awal); Uji coba dan revisi produk (Uji coba secara terbatas dan Uji coba luas ) sehingga diperoleh produk akhir. 2) Website aplikasi PKG di SMK Negeri 2 Sragen telah dinyatakan layak oleh ahli TIK, ahli konten materi PKG, dan para user guru yunior yang dinilai dalam pelaksanaan PKG online.

Kata kunci: pengelolaan, penilaian kinerja guru, web.
Pengaruh Pemberian Makanan Pendamping Asi ( MP – ASI) Dini Terhadap Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Protein (KEP) Pada Anak Umur 0 – 24 Bulan Di Wilayah Kota Kediri
Authors: Titisari Ira , Pratamaningtyas Susanti , Sendra Eny 
Published: December 2018

Should we know that Mother’s Milk Complementary Foods is begin giving when someday after the baby was born. This is deficient think, because Mother’s Milk Complementary Foods present can make malnutrition consist or disturb child development (Energy-Protein Malnutrition). The destination of this research is to find out effect of giving too early Mother’s Milk complementary Foods with Energy-Protein Malnutrition incident to children on zero until twenty four months old. The methode of this research is the corelation with analitic case control characteristic that is eight child as case and eight others as control of fill up inclusion criteria . The samples will take by purposive sampling tehnis . The finishing data collection are using questionaire by weight and height measurement. The data analitic are using fisher exact probability test with 5% significancy. The result of this research is giving Mother’s Milk Complementary Foods to 87,5% Energy-Protein Malnutrition group and 25% non Energy-Protein Malnutrition is not timely. 100% Energy-Protein Malnutrition is nasty. There is an effect of giving too early Mother’s Food Complementary Foods in Energy-Protein Malnutrition accident on children at zero untill six months old. Be expected for the health personnel to give information and counseling about to give too early Mother’s Milk Complementary Foods about effect and the interval, at the same time for a children whio has Energy-Protein Malnutrition must give supplementary food that appropriate with the local program and integrated by Department of health.; Keywords = Giving too early Mother’s Milk Complementary Foods, Energy-Protein Malnutrition
¿Hay espacio para el desarrollo local en la cooperación entre la Unión Europea y América Latina y el Caribe?
Authors: Pinelli Alessandro 
Published: December 2018

La cooperación para el desarrollo entre la Unión Europea y América Latina y el Caribe está enfrentando un periodo de crisis estructural que hace dudar sobre su eficacia. Para oponerse a los desafíos impuestos por la globalización y participar en la persecución de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible, el enfoque del desarrollo local y de la cooperación descentralizada pueden representar acciones eficientes que serían capaces de adaptarse a la heterogeneidad que caracteriza cada territorio de la región latina. Sin embargo, el desarrollo local es considerado por los organismos de la Unión Europea más como un fin que como un medio para los objetivos de erradicar la pobreza y lograr un desarrollo económico y social sostenible, perpetuando políticas verticales y paternalistas que difícilmente podrán solucionar cada problemática. Por lo contrario, la perspectiva de una cooperación descentralizada que involucre todos los actores locales de ambas regiones parece ofrecer una válida alternativa a la cooperación internacional al desarrollo.
Elements of project cost management
Authors: Olifer O.V. 
Published: December 2018

The article identified and analyzed the cost factors in innovation projects on the optimization of the production structure in the forestry enterprises. On this basis the model POV needs to consider the impact of cost and factors of the external and internal environment in which it is planned and implemented each project. In addition to these factors, the cost of the project is affected by other factors that are difficult subject to formal identification, but can affect both positively and negatively. However, to achieve project goals, it is possible only with the application of such well-known management approaches, as the classic approach, it combines such basic management functions as: planning, organization, implementation, control and guidance.
Forecasting resource requirements for implementation of centralized milk procurement projects
Authors: Sidorchuk O.V. , Triguba A.M. 
Published: December 2018

A description of the current system of centralized milk provision is considered. The shortcomings of forecasting methods of resource requirements for project implementation are presented. The method of forecas-ting the need for resources for the implementation of centralized milk provision projects has been developed and its features have been described. The order of determination of periods of life cycle of projects of centralized milk provision is substantiated. The results of determination of characteristic periods of the life cycle of centralized milk provision projects for various resource parameters are presented. On the basis of the performed researches, it was established that for a given project environment (conditions of the PJSC «Brody factory of skimmed milk powder» (Brody, Lviv region), the duration of characteristic periods of the life cycle of centralized milk provision projects and the need for resources (the number and number involved in transportation cars) depend on its parameters and volume of milk provision.
Analysis of projects initialization processes of production-processing complexes
Authors: Flys Ihor M. 
Published: December 2018

The study describes the background and General concept of modeling of processes of initialization of innovative projects for creation of production and processing complexes for production and material-technical base of agricultural enterprises.
The article presents a conceptual model of the development process of initializing the implementation of innovative projects of production and pro-cessing facilities for agro-industrial production in Ukraine. The proposed conceptual model reveals the sequence and interdependence of these processes of initialization of innovative projects. The obtained results allow to start the construction of the algorithm and mathematical program of simulation of pro-cesses of initialization of innovative projects, the introduction of production and processing facilities.
Further studies are aimed at development of methodology and creating tools for the effective management of the processes of initialization of innovative projects of introducing production and processing complexes to improve agricultural production in Ukraine.
Choice of vehicles for transportation of agricultural production
Authors: Timochko V.O. , Padiuka R.I. 
Published: December 2018

Agricultural cargoes, by their physical and mechanical pro-perties, loading and unloading methods; conditions of transportation and sto-rage, the possibility of using the load carrying capacity of the rolling stock, their preservation during transportation, the degree of danger during loading, unloading and transportation cover the entire range of variation. This entails the need to attract practically all types of transportation means for their transportation.
The structure of the order for transportation is substantiated, the types of agricultural cargoes analyzed and a matrix of the choice of the type of the vehicle according to the characteristics of the cargo is constructed, which enables us to substantiate the expediency of using the vehicles. A block diagram of the algorithm for choosing the types of vehicles for the transportation of agricultural cargoes has been developed to take into account the main constraints, namely the characteristics of the cargo, the restrictions imposed by the road conditions of the route and the peculiarities of loading, the urgency of transportation and the size of the consignment. To execute a pre-ordered order, a vehicle is selected that satisfies the constraints and ensures a minimum freight cost.
Development of technology for manufacture of bimetal camps of ship diesels
Authors: Stalnichenko O. , Smazhylo B. , Kotenko R. 
Published: December 2018

The results of the development of the technology for the manufacture of bimetallic fuselage washers of marine ICE, which assumes the basis of the washer to be made from low-cost steels with the application of a high-hardness surface layer on the cams instead of cementation.
To implement the idea, a number of mechanisms and devices have been developed and manufactured that have enabled the application of wear-resistant coatings and mechanical treatment of paddles.
Analisis Faktor Penyebab Penumpukan Pencairan Dana APBN pada Akhir Tahun Anggaran
Authors: Zaenudinsyah Fandi 
Published: December 2018

Central government expenditures as the largest component of state expenditures have an important role in determining national output and affecting allocation and efficiency of economic resources. The increase of state expenditures, both for central government expenditures and transfer to local governments, are ideally followed by responsive budget absorption pattern. The high remaining budget at the end of the year indicates that the budget implementation is not optimal, which could lead to economic losses. This low budget absorption pattern has also occurred at the spending units at the State Treasury Service Office (KPPN) Jakarta V. This study aims to determine the factors that cause a low budget absorption pattern of the state budget (APBN) at the end of the fiscal year at KPPN Jakarta V. This study used method of data analysis in the form of factor analysis. The results show that the low budget absorption pattern of the state funds at the end of the fiscal year is caused by eight factors, namely treasury administration, procurement implementation, budget planning, technical support requirements, procurement schedule, human resources, competencies, and job rotation. This study uses method of data analysis in the form of factor analysis. The results showed that the buildup of disbursement of state funds by the end of the fiscal year at the working units within KPPN Jakarta V caused by the eight factors, namely the treasury administration, procurement implementation, planning, supporting technical requirement, procurement scheduling, human resources, competencies, and mutation of officers in charge. Abstrak Belanja pemerintah pusat sebagai komponen terbesar belanja negara memiliki peran penting dalam menentukan output nasional dan mempengaruhi alokasi dan efisiensi sumber daya ekonomi. Peningkatan belanja negara, baik belanja pemerintah pusat maupun transfer ke daerah, idealnya diikuti dengan pola penyerapan yang responsive. Penyerapan anggaran yang masih menumpuk pada akhir tahun mengindikasikan bahwa pelaksanaan anggaran belum optimal, bahkan dapat menyebabkan kerugian negara secara ekonomis. Penumpukan pencairan dana tersebut juga terjadi pada Satuan Kerja lingkup Kantor Pelayanan Perbendaharaan Negara (KPPN) Jakarta V. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor penyebab penumpukan pencairan dana APBN pada akhir tahun anggaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis data berupa analisis faktor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penumpukan pencairan dana APBN pada akhir tahun anggaran pada Satuan Kerja lingkup KPPN Jakarta V disebabkan oleh delapan faktor, yaitu administrasi perbendaharaan, pelaksanaan pengadaan, perencanaan anggaran, persyaratan teknis pendukung, jadwal pengadaan, sumber daya manusia, kompetensi, dan mutasi pejabat.
Study of Gas Resources Utilization of Tangguh, Masela, and Kasuri Blocks for East Indonesia Regional Development
Authors: Ariadji Tutuka , Yusgiantoro Luky , Susanto D , Sunarjanto D , Sismartono D , Akbar W A , Taher Wisnu P , Arsegianto A 
Published: December 2018

This study is intended to evaluate, analyze and give recommendations for prudently utilizing gas production to maximize regional economic developments. A method to relate sectors and inter-regions, i.e., Inter-regional Input-Output (IRIO) Model, is employed to predict the impact of the upstream potential on the down stream. This techno-economic study examines the allocated gas from three gas field blocks altogether at Maluku and West Papua Provinces, i.e., Tangguh, Masela, and Kasuri, to supply the demands of (1) power plants; (2) fertilizer industries, and (3) petrochemicals industries. This study identifies development processes, investment parameters from pre-construction to operation, implementation parameters, and output parameters, both for the upstream and downstream sectors during 2016-2035. The IRIO model uses the 2010 IRIO Table published by BAPPENAS which consists of 35 sectors and 35 provinces. The shock data used to estimate the economic impacts include those data on infrastructure (CAPEX, OPEX, and supporting facilities), energy consumption (per kWh, per ton fertilizer, and per petrochemical product), workforce, and investments at a particular time. Six simulation modeling scenarios were developed to forecast the future performance of Gross Domestic Product (GDP)/Regional Gross Domestic Products (GRDP), Community Income, and Employment of 4 provinces in Eastern Indonesia. The results indicate that the regional economy could grow significantly by providing electricity first. Hence, the Petrochemical Industry gives more contribution than the Fertilizer Industry. The contribution (compared to BAU condition) increases sharply before taking a peak period and then declines in the year 2025. The best scenario results in a rise of the regional GDP at about 19 percent, wages at about 20 percent, and employment at about 55 percent. Maluku Province deserves the most economic improvement followed by West Papua Province. North Maluku and Papua provinces are not as well-off as those two provinces although there has been an indication of some employment in North Maluku Province.
JEL Classification: E23Keywords: Gas resources, Input-Output, techno-economic, East Indonesia
Investigation of the price linkage between Asian LNG spot and Far East Asian LNG prices and its implications
Authors: Pradipta Muhammad Anas 
Published: December 2018

For so many times, Far East Asian liquid natural gas (LNG) buyers have been using price linked to crude oil-indexed, now they need to find another alternative pricing formula for their crucial energy supply as a better price structure that could reflect the market is needed. LNG spot price is expected to be the pillar for the future LNG trading, especially for Far East Asia Market. As less and less long-term contracts are signed in the Far East Asia Market, this creates an additional demand for the LNG in the spot market, while it raises some issues about the presence of different LNG pricing mechanisms. Most of the LNG spot prices in Asia are indexed to the relatively low natural gas prices in Atlantic Basin. Furthermore, the advancement of drilling technology in the US drives down its natural gas prices, resulting in price discrepancies between Asian LNG spot and East Asian LNG prices. This study investigates whether there is a price linkage between Asian LNG spot and East Asian LNG prices. This study comprehends 91 observations collected from January 2010 to July 2017. Johansen co-integration tests were carried out to examine the existence of long-run relationship on the spot, Japanese and South Korean LNG prices. The Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF), Phillip-Perron (PP), and Kwiatkowski-Phillips-Schmidt-Shin (KPSS) unit root tests were conducted first before proceeding to the co-integration tests. The results showed that Asian LNG spot prices did not have price linkage for monthly averages of Japanese and South Korean LNG prices. The analyses also indicated that Taiwan LNG markets move together with Asian LNG spot markets. As a conclusion, the results inferred that supply dependency on LNG spot cargoes governed the price linkage among these Asian LNG markets. The use of gas indexed LNG price mechanism did not reflect the economic fundamentals in Asia-Pacific Basin.
JEL Classification: Q41Keywords: Price linkage, Johansen co-integration, augmented Dickey-Fuller, Phillip-Perron, and Kwiatkowski-Phillips-Schmidt-Shin, unit root tests, Far East Asian LNG spot prices, LNG spot and short-term cargoes, long-term contracts, spot prices, energy: demand and supply, prices
Action des solutions alcalines sur le quartz et sur la silice fondue sous pression de vapeur saturée
Authors: Franke Immanuel 
Published: December 2018

Étude de l'action de la soude et de diverses solutions alcalines sur le quartz et sur la silice fondue.
Sur le quartz sous pression de vapeur saturée on obtient des silicates de soude liquides ou, pour de fortes concentrations, du disilicate de soude anhydre cristallisé.
Sur la silice fondue pour de très faibles concentrations (au-dessous de 0,004 N) on obtient de la cristobalite ; pour des concentrations plus fortes on constate la formation de géodes tapissées de cristaux de quartz.
Détermination des compliances élastiques de l'arséniate d'ammonium
Authors: Chapelle J. 
Published: December 2018

A l'aide de plaques piézoélectriques convenablement orientées, l'auteur a déterminé les constantes élastiques de As₅O₄H₂(NH₄). Les résultats obtenus à 20° sont les suivants (dans le système C.G.S).
s₁₁ = 1,69.10⁻¹² s₁₂ = 1,73.10⁻¹² s₁₃ = -1,11⁻¹²
s₃₃ = M3.10⁻¹² s₄₄ = 15,29.10⁻¹² s₆₆ = 12, 4.10⁻¹².
Les coefficients de température de diverses coupes ont également été déterminés. Ils montrent que l'orientation la plus intéressante parmi celles qui ont été étudiées est la coupe X 67°,5.