bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
IDENTIFIKASI LOKASI PERAIRAN UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA LAUT DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA
Authors: Nunik Cokrowati, Ibadur Rahman M. Junaidi, Nurliah, M.Marzuki, 
Published: June 2018

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi lokasi perairan untuk pengembangan budidaya laut di Kabupaten Lombok Utara. Pengumpulan data kondisi biofisik perairan yang mencakup aspek kualitas perairan dan oseanografi yang merupakan data penunjang bagi pengambilan keputusan kesesuaian biofisik pengembangan budidaya laut.Identifikasi lokasi perairan untuk budidaya laut menuntut penerapan beberapakriteria. Penerapan kriteria sangat membantu dalam mengidentifikasi dan memilihlokasi budidaya secara obyektif, dimana secara mendasar terdiri dari atas kelompok kriteria kesesuaian kualitas air dan oseanografi. Hasil ÃÂ identifikasi lokasi perairan berdasarkan aspek oseanografi dan kualitas perairan, maka perairan Kabupaten Lombok Utara terutama di Kecamatan Tanjung dan Gangga sangat sesuai untuk pengembangan budidaya laut, terutama komoditas yang memiliki peluang ekspor tinggi seperti kerapu, rumput laut dan ÃÂ kerang mutiara.Kata kunci : identifikasi, lokasi perairan, budidaya laut, pengembanganÃÂ AbtractÃÂ ÃÂ ÃÂ ÃÂ ÃÂ ÃÂ ÃÂ ÃÂ ÃÂ ÃÂ ÃÂ ÃÂ ÃÂ ÃÂ This study aimed to identify the location of the waters for mariculture development in North Lombok regency.The data collection biophysical conditions of waters which includes aspects of water quality and oceanographic constitute supporting data for decision making biophysical suitability of mariculture development.Identify the location of the waters for mariculture requires the application of several criteria.The application of the criteria is very helpful in identifying and selecting the location of cultivation in an objective, which is basically composed of the top group suitability criteria for water quality and oceanographic. Results of identifying the location of water based on aspects of oceanography and water quality, the waters of the North Lombok, especially in the district of the TanjungÃÂ and the Ganga is very suitable for the development of marine aquaculture, especially commodities which have high export opportunities such as grouper, seaweed and pearl shells.Keywords: identification, location waters, aquaculture, development
Pemodelan Sistem Prediksi Tanaman Pangan Menggunakan Algoritma Decision Tree
Authors: Kaunang Fergie Joanda , Rotikan Reymon , Tulung Gleadies Stella 
Published: June 2018

Pertanian sebagai salah satu sektor industri menjadi bagian pekerjaan yang menunjang pemenuhan kebutuhan makanan pokok masyarakat seperti tanaman pangan. Cuaca yang berubah-ubah dan tidak menentu dapat mempengaruhi hasil panen terlebih khusus dari segi jumlah hasil produksi. Hal ini membuat cuaca menjadi salah satu faktor penentu hasil produksi dari tanaman pangan. Memprediksi hasil panen tanaman pangan dengan baik dapat membantu para pemangku kepentingan baik petani ataupun mereka yang bekerja dalam industri pengolahan hasil tanaman pangan. Dewasa ini, Data Mining dan Machine Learning adalah dua topik berkaitan yang sering digunakan dalam berbagai bidang kehidupan termasuk bidang pertanian. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Data Mining dan Machine Learning untuk membuat suatu model sistem prediksi tanaman pangan di provinsi Sulawesi Utara berdasarkan iklim/cuaca. Menggunakan algoritma Decision Tree J48, penelitian ini memberikan hasil yang dapat dipertimbangkan dalam pengambilan keputusan bagi para pemangku kepentingan di bidang pertanian. Hasil yang diperoleh juga menunjukkan pengaruh parameter iklim/cuaca terhadap jumlah hasil produksi tanaman pangan di provinsi Sulawesi Utara. Penelitian ini tidak menggunakan parameter lain yang dapat mempengaruhi hasil produksi tanaman pangan seperti kondisi tanah ataupun harga jual di pasaran, mengingat dapat terjadinya perubahan terhadap harga yang tidak menentu. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi terhadap bidang pertanian terlebih khusus kepada para petani tanaman pangan dalam menopang pemenuhan kebutuhan pokok masyarakat. Keywords : Machine Learning, Data Mining, Algoritma Decision Tree J48, Sistem Prediksi, Tanaman Pangan
Automatisierte Arbeitsplanung und Fertigungssteuerung für die additive Produktion
Authors: Emmelmann Claus , Rudolph Jan-Peer , Güntzer Felix , Zühlke Sandra 
Published: June 2018

Kurzfassung
Die Verbreitung und Industrialisierung additiver Fertigungsverfahren führt nicht nur zur Entwicklung neuartiger cloudbasierter Geschäftsmodelle, sondern bringt auch neue Herausforderungen in der Produktionsorganisation mit sich. So werden additive Fertigungsverfahren zunehmend in der Serienfertigung eingesetzt. Dies erzeugt Bedarf nach innovativen Lösungen zur Planung und Steuerung der Fertigungsprozesse. In diesem Beitrag werden Ansätze zur automatisierten Arbeitsplanung und Fertigungssteuerung für die additive Produktion vorgestellt. Diese sind Teil einer entwickelten Cloud-Plattform für eine automatisierte Auftragsabwicklung im Sinne der Industrie 4.0.
Wertstromdesign 4.0
Authors: Hartmann Lukas , Meudt Tobias , Seifermann Stefan , Metternich Joachim 
Published: June 2018

Kurzfassung
Das Wertstromdesign ist eine etablierte Methode zur Entwicklung des Soll-Zustands eines Wertstroms. Durch die Möglichkeiten der Digitalisierung und Industrie 4.0 ergeben sich neue Anforderungen an ein Wertstromdesign. Es müssen beispielsweise die informationstechnische Vernetzung von Elementen des Wertstroms und der zunehmende produktspezifische Informationstransport stärker berücksichtigt werden. Hier stoßen vorhandene Methoden an ihre Grenzen, da der Fokus auf der Gestaltung von Materialflüssen liegt oder Informationsflüsse nicht im notwendigen Umfang betrachtet werden [1, 2]. Die in diesem Beitrag vorgestellte Methode setzt an genau dieser Stelle an und zeigt ein systematisches und auf den Wertstrom ausgerichtetes Vorgehen, welches die Integration digitaler Technologien, die die Gestaltung von Informationstransporten sowie die Entwicklung eines schlanken Wertstroms gleichermaßen adressiert.
Entwicklung eines App-basierten Autorensystems zur Planungsunterstützung
Authors: Schuh Günther , Prote Jan-Philipp , Molitor Marco , Walendzik Pia , Gerschner Katharina , Oswald Marc 
Published: June 2018

Kurzfassung
Kundenspezifischere Produkte und kleinere Losgrößen zwingen kleine und mittelständische Unternehmen dazu, Produktionssysteme zu flexibilisieren. Hierzu ist es notwendig, neben den technologischen Anforderungen Mitarbeiterwissen in die Prozessplanung einzubinden. Videobasierte Tutorials stellen eine Möglichkeit dar, dieses Wissen zu externalisieren. Das Konzept einer videobasierten Prozessdokumentation auf Basis von Autorensystemen konnte bereits in die Produktion übertragen werden, bietet jedoch auch Potenziale, um Aufwände in indirekten Bereichen wie der Montageplanung zu reduzieren. In diesem Beitrag wird ein App-basiertes Konzept vorgestellt, welches auf Grundlage eines Autorensystems ein „Mitschreiben“ während des Aufbaus von Prototypen ermöglichen soll.
PENDAMPINGAN KELOMPOK TERNAK DALAM PEMBUATAN MINERAL BLOK HERBAL DI DESA MARENU KECAMATAN AEK NABARA BARUMUN KABUPATEN PADANG LAWAS
Authors: Fajrin Muharram , Nurmi Aisyah , Harahap Nurainun 
Published: June 2018

This activity has been conducted in February to March 2017 in the village of Marenu sub-district of Aek Nabara Padanglawas District with partnersAdvanced Livestock Group Jaya with the aim to increase knowledge of the breeder about the processing of feed sheep and lamb weight disorders as well as mineral technology blocks transfer herbs.A special target in this program is producing herbal mineral products to accelerate weight gain local sheep. The product is potentially for patents, publications, appropriate technology, and textbook enrichment and increases the income of local sheep rancher above the UMR. The approach method does include phases: (a) Dissemination of herbal mineral technology program in an effort to overcome the local sheep weight disorders; (b) the preparation of the social preconditions, namely the strengthening of local sheep farmer groups, either group or forum as a media meet and problem solving-problems encountered breeder; (c) mineral technology program execution herbs both technical and nontechnicalfor the breeder community, supported by related agencies (local government and higher education (Faculty of animal husbandry, Muhammadiyah University of South Tapanuli); (d) Monitoring, evaluation and reporting. The results obtained are very satisfactory known breeders, among others, as follows: 1.) all cattle like the mineral blocks, 2) livestock appetite grew, 3)herding cattle so much faster, 4) livestock quieter moments infree-range, 5). cattle drinking increased and 6)the addition of the weight of the body of livestock. Keywords:Local Lamb, Mineral Blocks, Appetite, Body Weight.
A classical approach for hiding encryption key in the same encrypted text document
Authors: Obaid Prof. Dr. Taleb A. S. , Khami Assist. Prof. Dr. Mohammed J. , Shehab Dr. Lemya Gh. 
Published: June 2018

Data encrypting and steganography techniques each have its own merits and weaknesses. Crackers and hackers developed many software applications that can attack the weakness of these techniques and thus can reach to the meaning of the private information and its existence.
In this paper, a simple technique is proposed to make use of encrypting and steganography merits simultaneously, and thus makes any attempt for breaking both techniques at the same time harder than applying each of them alone. The proposal uses English, Arabic, or mixed writing plain text. Encrypting the text by AES-encrypting algorithm with an encryption key of 128 bit long and then hiding the encrypted text with only one part of the encrypting key (sender key only), in another English/Arabic (cover), plain text. The text hiding technique is done according to the nonprintable characters of the Unicode character set method. The proposed technique is coded into a form of Matlab program. Experimenting with this paper technique shows how difficult to break the system and thus can applying it in emailing private documents between users connected to a virtual network on an insecure public channel
Reassessing Exoplanet Light Curves with a Thermal Model
Authors: Adams Arthur D. , Laughlin Gregory 
Published: June 2018

Abstract
We present a uniform assessment of existing near-infrared Spitzer Space Telescope observations of planet-bearing stars. Using a simple four-parameter blackbody thermal model, we analyze stars for which photometry in at least one of Spitzer’s IRAC bands has been obtained over either the entirety or a significant fraction of the planetary orbit. Systems in this category comprise 10 well-studied systems with hot Jupiters on circular or near-circular orbits (HAT-P-7, HD 149026, HD 189733, HD 209458, WASP-12, WASP-14, WASP-18, WASP-19, WASP-33, and WASP-43), as well as three stars harboring planets on significantly eccentric orbits (GJ 436, HAT-P-2, and HD 80606). We find that our simple model, in almost all cases, accurately reproduces the minimum and maximum planetary emission, as well as the phase offsets of these extrema with respect to transits/secondary eclipses. For one notable exception, WASP-12 b, adding an additional parameter to account for its tidal distortion is not sufficient to reproduce its photometric features. Full-orbit photometry is available in multiple wavelengths for 10 planets. We find that the returned parameter values for independent fits to each band are largely in agreement. However, disagreements in nightside temperature suggest distinct atmospheric layers, each with their own characteristic minimum temperature. In addition, a diversity in albedos suggests variation in the opacity of the photospheres. While previous works have pointed out trends in photometric features based on system properties, we cannot conclusively identify analogous trends for physical model parameters. To make the connection between full-phase data and physical models more robust, a higher signal-to-noise ratio must come from both increased resolution and a careful treatment of instrumental systematics.
Masses and Radii of Four Very Low-mass Stars in F+M Eclipsing Binary Systems
Authors: Chaturvedi Priyanka , Sharma Rishikesh , Chakraborty Abhijit , Anandarao B. G. , Prasad Neelam J. S. S. V 
Published: June 2018

Abstract
Eclipsing binaries (EBs) with one of the companions as very low-mass stars (VLMSs; or M dwarfs) are testbeds to substantiate stellar models and evolutionary theories. Here we present four EB candidates with F-type primaries, namely, SAO 106989, HD 24465, EPIC 211682657, and HD 205403, identified from different photometry missions, SuperWASP, Kilodegree Extremely Little Telescope (KELT), Kepler 2 (K2), and Solar Terrestrial Relations Observatory (STEREO). Using the high-resolution spectrograph PRL Advanced Radial velocity Abu-sky Search at the 1.2 m telescope at Mount Abu, Rajasthan, India, we hereby report the detection of four VLMSs as companions to the four EBs. We performed spectroscopic analysis and found the companion masses to be 0.256 ± 0.005, 0.233 ± 0.002, 0.599 ± 0.017, and 0.406 ± 0.005 M
⊙ for SAO 106989, HD 24465, EPIC 211682657, and SAO 106989B, respectively. We determined orbital periods of 4.39790 ± 0.00001, 7.19635 ± 0.00002, 3.142023 ± 0.000003, and 2.444949 ± 0.000001 days and eccentricities of 0.248 ± 0.005, 0.208 ± 0.002, 0.0097 ± 0.0008, and 0.002 ± 0.002 for EBs SAO 106989, HD 24465, EPIC 211682657, and HD 205403, respectively. The radii derived by modeling the photometry data are 0.326 ± 0.012 R
⊙ for SAO 106989, 0.244 ± 0.001 R
⊙ for HD 24465B, 0.566 ± 0.005 R
⊙ for EPIC 211682657B, and 0.444 ± 0.014 R
⊙ for HD 205403B. The radii of HD 24465B and EPIC 211682657B have been measured by precise Kepler photometry and are consistent with theory within the error bars. However, the radii of SAO 106989B and HD 205403B, measured by KELT and STEREO photometry, are 17%–20% higher than those predicted by theory. A brief comparison of the results of the current work is made with the M dwarfs already studied in the literature.
Blazar Spectra with Hard-sphere-like Acceleration of Electrons
Authors: Asano Katsuaki , Hayashida Masaaki 
Published: June 2018

Abstract
Electrons emitting nonthermal photons in blazars are possibly accelerated by turbulences developed in jets. In this paper, we consider the case of so-called hard-sphere scattering as an interaction model between turbulences and electrons, in which the acceleration timescale is independent of the electron energy. We numerically simulate broadband emission from blazar jets with a one-zone time-dependent code, taking into account the turbulence acceleration. Our model reproduces various blazar spectra with simple assumptions, such as constant particle injection rate, constant diffusion coefficient, and conical geometry of the jet. We also discuss possible mechanisms to realize the hard-sphere-like acceleration in blazar jets.
Observations of Whistler Waves Correlated with Electron-scale Coherent Structures in the Magnetosheath Turbulent Plasma
Authors: Huang S. Y. , Sahraoui F. , Yuan Z. G. , Contel O. Le , Breuillard H. , He J. S. , Zhao J. S. , Fu H. S. , Zhou M. , Deng X. H. , Wang X. Y. , Du J. W. , Yu X. D. , Wang D. D. , Pollock C. J. , Torbert R. B. , Burch J. L. 
Published: June 2018

Abstract
A new type of electron-scale coherent structure, referred to as electron vortex magnetic holes, was identified recently in the Earth’s magnetosheath turbulent plasma. These electron-scale magnetic holes are characterized by magnetic field strength depression, electron density enhancement, temperature and temperature anisotropy increase (a significant increase in perpendicular temperature and a decrease in parallel temperature), and an electron vortex formed by the trapped electrons. The strong increase of electron temperature indicates that these magnetic holes have a strong connection with the energization of electrons. Here, using high time resolution in situ measurements from the MMS mission, it is further shown that electron-scale whistler waves coexist with electron-scale magnetic holes. These whistler waves were found not propagating from remote regions, but generated locally due to electron temperature anisotropy (T
e⊥/T
e∥) inside the magnetic holes. This study provides new insights into the electron-scale plasma dynamics in turbulent plasmas.
Factors Affecting Liquidity of Banks: Empirical Evidence from the Banking Sector of Pakistan
Authors: Shah Syed Quaid Ali , Khan Imran , Shah Syed Sadaqat Ali , Tahir Muhmmad 
Published: June 2018

This research investigates factors affecting liquidity of banks operating in Pakistan. Spanning from 2007 through 2016 the sample of the study includes 23 banks by employing relevant econometric specifications. The findings reveal that the internal factors such as capital adequacy ratio (CAR), cost of funds and bank size are statistically significant but differently related to the liquid asset to total asset ratio and to the total loans to total deposit ratio, respectively. The study finds that external or macro factors, such as GDP is statistically significant but affect liquidity of the banks differently. Unemployment, another external factor, also impact liquidity of banks very differently but it is statistically significant in the first measure of liquidity and statistically insignificant in the second measure of banks’ liquidity. Further, the results revealed that profitability is insignificantly related to liquidity while the relationship between deposits and bank liquidity is negative and statistically significant.
Organisational wellness: Human reaction to change
Authors: Blom Tonja 
Published: June 2018

Organisational change has become inevitable. Although modernity is characterised by change, humans struggle with change as the future becomes increasingly unpredictable. The extended disorder that has become the norm can cause a sense of loss as well as anxiety for individuals, organisations and society. Unrelieved stress becomes perpetual and will undeniably influence organisational change efforts negatively. Thus, the impact of fear, anxiety and stress at an individual and organisational level is accentuated.This study followed a qualitative research approach and adopted a grounded theory methodology. Negative emotions dominated the research data which further indicated that individuals find it difficult to engage with change in a meaningful manner as fear, anxiety and stress dominate. Thus, human reactions to change are discussed, as the organisational challenge seems to be how to find workable methods to reduce fear, anxiety and stress. Else it may become persistent, intense, chronic or recurring. Real-life stresses may then further hamper individual functioning. The researcher conceptualises the anti-leader and anti-manager. These concepts depict the negative characteristics of leadership and management which invariably increase individuals’ fear, anxiety and stress levels. Emotions elicited by the anti-leader or anti-manager could potentially split, divide and fragment a workforce.
Holistic sexuality post gynaecological cancer treatment: A review of recent literature
Authors: Pitcher Sorrel C. , Adams Tracey , Van Wijk Leon , Fakie Nazia , Saidu Rakiya , Denny Lynette , Moodley Jennifer 
Published: June 2018

Background: Sexual difficulties post gynaecological cancer treatment are commonplace and can impact multiple aspects of a woman’s life. Yet, health care practitioners remain reluctant to discuss sexuality from a holistic perspective with their patients.Aim: This article reviewed the literature on sexuality post gynaecological cancer treatment from the last 10 years. The aim was to understand research trends as well as identify gaps in the field.Methods: The review was framed using the neo-theoretical framework of sexuality. A comprehensive literature search, using the electronic databases EBSCOHost, Ovid, Clinical Key and PubMed, was conducted for articles concentrating on sexuality after gynaecological cancer treatment, published from 2007 to 2017 in English.Results: The results showed that the majority of the literature still approaches sexuality post treatment from a biomedical perspective with a focus on physical sexual functioning. However, there has been a slight shift towards understanding sexuality from a comprehensive standpoint, although there is a dearth of research relating to the psychological and relational aspects of sexuality.Conclusion: Comprehensive sexuality post treatment should be given further consideration in South Africa, and our unique socio-cultural context ought to be taken into consideration. Additionally, interventions at multiple levels should be explored, such as broadening sexual health training within the medical curriculum, considering the development of holistic cancer clinics and widening the scope of research relating to gynaecological cancer care.
Clinical radiology: Going an extra mile for patient care
Authors: Joish Upendra Kumar , Sahni Hirdesh , Reddy R Harikiran , Sreekanth Vivek 
Published: June 2018

Abstract
Context: Clinical details help radiologists report accurately. However, the clinical aspect has taken a backseat among radiologists, who are overdependent on referral notes. This leads to inaccurate assessment, financial burden, and loss of man hours. Aims: To re-emphasize the benefits of detailed clinical evaluation and real-time monitoring of imaging in interpreting images. Settings and Design: Prospective study. Materials and Methods: A study was done in the Department of Radiodiagnosis for 10 days, including all referred patients above 18 years of age. Detailed history taking and examination was done by radiologists prior to imaging. Any additional significant clinical detail was endorsed on the referral slips. Appropriate imaging modality under given circumstances was carried out. Imaging was studied by the radiologists, near simultaneously with the acquisition. Any additional imaging needed was performed on the same day. Comprehensive reports with specific outputs were provided. Wherever apt, imaging-guided management options were offered to the patients. Results: During the study, 1024 patients with mean age of 46.3 years underwent various types of imaging, including radiography, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound scans, and fluoroscopic procedures. Additional clinical details were endorsed in referral slips in 32.4% patients, 53% of which helped in interpreting images appropriately. Primary imaging modality was changed in 3% patients. Additional imaging was done in 10.9% patients. 3.6% of patients underwent imaging-guided procedures. Conclusion: Detailed history taking and examination help radiologists in deciding appropriate imaging and better interpretation of images. This will also reduce the number of visits to the hospital and expenditure on part of patients.