bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Bhakti Tradition and Poetics of Introspection
Authors: Sharma Dr. Shreeja Tripathi , Tripathi Prof. Shubhra 
Published: March 2019

The bhakti movement is among the most forceful instruments of change in the Indian history.The movement signaled the end of a worn out epoch and did much to subvert hierarchies by substituting the concept of redemption through devotion in place of ritualistic orthodoxy. It carried sublime philosophy, to the common masses, of the so-called lower classes, in vernacular languages and open doors for women poets. The movement continues to inspire our generation and enjoys prominence in terms of its reach, magnitude, popularity and spacio-temporal significance. The poetic tradition of this school is marked by a distinctive proclivity for introspection; out of the two schools:nirguna and saguna; the nirguna school of bhakti poetry shows a greater tendency towards introspection. The nirguna group of poets led by Kabir, promote the technique of introspective reflectionas the key to self-realisation and god-realisation. This approach is significant as it breaks away from the convention of ritualistic orthodoxy, which exhibited a strong propensity for outward modes of realisation. Further, a key element of the movement was the popularisation of the percept of a ‘personal God’, which our mythological-fiction retains till date.
The substitution mechanism of Au in In-, Fe- and In-Fe-bearing synthetic crystals of sphalerite, based on the data from EPMA and LA-ICP-MS study
Authors: Tonkacheev D. E. , Chareev D. A. , Abramova V. D. , Kovalchuk E. V. , Vikentyev I. V. , Tagirov B. R. 
Published: March 2019

Research subject.Sphalerite (ZnS) is a widespread mineral that can be found in various depositional environments. During formation, this mineral can accumulate minor and trace impurities, with gold being one of the most valuable component. The issue of the chemical state of Au in sphalerite has been much discussed recently.Methods.Samples of In-, Fe- and In-Febearing sphalerite with a composition ranging from 0 to 2.5 mol.% In2S3 and 0 – 40 mol.% FeS were synthesized in an Ausaturated system using gas transport and salt flux techniques. The resulting products were subsequently investigated using EPMA and LA-ICP-MS.Results.All the elements under investigation are found to be homogeneously distributed within the sphalerite matrix. After quenching, sphalerite is shown to retain Au. Our data indicates that the observed increase in Au concentration is caused by the presence of In (up to 1.02 wt % Au) and, to a lesser extent, by that of Fe (up to ≈600 ppm Au). These elements substitute Zn in the crystal structure of sphalerite following the scheme Au+ + In3+(Fe3+) ↔ 2Zn2+, which is in good agreement with previous data obtained using the XAS method.Conclusions.A higher sulphur fugacity in the system leads to a more significant accumulation of Au in sphalerite. The concentration of Au in pure sphalerite does not exceed 10 ppm under our experimental conditions and does not depend on the activity of sulphur in the system.
Point of Care Neurosonogram in Neonates - Utility and Prognostic Value
Authors: Lakhkar Bhushita , Patil M. M. , Lakhkar Bhavana , Lakhkar Bhushan 
Published: March 2019

Objective
The study aimed to utilize the neurosonographic findings in neonates in early diagnosis, prediction of their long-term outcome, parental counseling, and early intervention.

Methods
The study was carried out in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) of Shri BM Patil Medical College and Hospital. All preterms and term babies with neurological clinical findings were included in the study. Neurosonogram was done within first 7 days in preterms and when indicated in terms. Philips HD11XE ultrasound and color Doppler unit were used with a small footprint probe. Color Doppler images for vessels were performed for screening of vascular changes.

Results
A total of 215 babies were included, of which 80 (32%) were term and the rest were preterm. Mean weight of term babies was 2.8 kg and that of preterm was 1.2 kg.Among term babies, 78% showed ultrasound abnormality, and among preterm, 42%showed abnormalities. Among term babies, 60% and, among preterms, 30% had birth asphyxia. Periventricular leukomalacia was the most common and earliest finding followed by thalamic hyperechogenicity and intracranial hemorrhage. Intraventricular hemorrhage was more common in preterm babies. Other common finding in NICU was meningitis which was more common in pretrms. Among congenital anomalies, corpus callosal agenesis was more common.

Conclusions
Point of care ultrasonography along with Doppler study is very useful and safe to use in NICUs. It helps in diagnosis, patient management as well as prediction of many short- and long-term outcomes.
Clinical Application Significance of Nutritional Support Therapy in Patients with End-stage Malignant Tumor
Authors: Qin Tao , Jiang Zonghui 
Published: March 2019

ã€Abstractã€‘Objective: To analyze the effect of nutritional support therapy on the clinical outcomes in patients with end-stage malignant tumors. Methods: Sample data collection was conducted from April 2015 to July 2018. Fifty-fourÂ patients with end-stage malignant tumors were enrolled in the study. They were divided into reference group (n=27) and experimental group (n= 27) by double-blind method. Conventional treatment was used in the reference group, while nutritional support therapy was used in the experimental group. The treatment effects of the two groups were compared. Results: Post-treatment effect of the experimental group and the reference group were compared using the parameters including total adverse reaction value, Cancer-Related Fatigue Score, quality of life, A/G, AS:AL, ALP, BUN, anorexia score, ALB, UA. The parameters such as A/G, AS:AL, ALP, BUN, anorexia score, ALB, UA were also used to compare between pre and post-treatment. The value of P <0.05 was used to indicate the statistical significance of the test. Conclusion: Nutritional support therapy had a superior effect in patients with end-stage malignant tumors.
THE REPRESENTATION OF LIFE WAY OF WOMEN AT LATE ADULTHOOD
Authors: Ozerina A. A. , Suvorova O. V. , Dmitrieva E. E. 
Published: March 2019

Introduction: the role of life path research is connected with the problem of inculturation, ensuring the transfer of spiritual values and traditions from generation to generation, ensuring the development of society. In contrast to the period of youth, late adulthood is rarely the subject of scientific research on the problem of life course. But the study of the specifics of this age is important for determining the mechanisms of personality formation, analysis of the possibilities of its potential development, clarification of sources and mechanisms of self-development. The growth of scientific interest in the semantic aspects of older people's ideas is useful for the prevention of ageism. Materials and methods: the purpose of the first stage of the study is to determine the content of the life path in the representation of women in late adulthood. We used the semi-structured interview method. The data is processed using the categorization method. 15 women from 55 to 90 years took part in it. The purpose of the second stage of the study was to identify gender and age-specific perception of life in late adulthood. We used the method of "life Line"and the method of MLO. The data obtained were processed using a single-factor analysis of variance and correlation. The respondents were 70 women and 30 men aged 55 to 90 years. Results: we have established that ideas about the way of life have event and semantic content. The past is the most intense period. The time perspective of the future is narrowed at this age. The period of the present is filled with existential themes. Gender perceptions on the lives of identified age-related problems. We have revealed a tendency to increase the number of negative events with age. We found that with age, older people are more likely to focus on childhood memories and the current state. Discussion and Conclusions: in part, the results are consistent with the theoretical facts about the period of late adulthood in personality psychology. They form the basis for psychological support of elderly women, which will be based on the principles of optimization of psychological wellbeing, non-traumatic understanding of life events, strengthening intergenerational solidarity.
Understand Effective Coverage by Mapped Reads using Genome Repeat Complexity
Authors: Gao Shanshan , Tran Quang , Phan Vinhthuy 
Published: March 2019

Sequencing depth, which refers to the expected coverage of nucleotides by reads, is computed based on the assumption that reads are synthesized uniformly across chromosomes. In reality, read coverage across genomes is not uniform. Although a coverage of 10x, for example, means a nucleotide is covered 10 times on average, in certain parts of a genome, nucleotides are covered much more or much less. One factor that influences coverage is the ability of a read aligner to align reads to genomes. If a part of a genome is complex, e.g. having many repeats, aligners might have troubles aligning reads to that region, resulting in low coverage.We introduce a systematic approach to predict the effective coverage of genomes by short-read aligners. The effective coverage of a chromosome is defined as the actual amount of bases covered by reads. We show that the quantity is highly correlated with repeat complexity of genomes. Specifically, we show that the more repeats a genome has, the less it is covered by short reads. We demonstrated this strong correlation with five popular short- read aligners in three species: Homo sapiens, Zea mays, and Glycine max. Additionally, we show that compared to other measure of sequence complexity, repeat complexity is most appropriate. This works makes it possible to predict effective coverage of genomes at a given sequencing depth.
HPC-BLAST: Distributed BLAST for Modern HPC Clusters.
Authors: Sawyer Shane , Horton Mitchel , Burdyshaw Chad , Brook Glenn , Rekapalli Bhanu 
Published: March 2019

The near exponential growth in sequence data available to bioinformaticists, and the emergence of new fields of biological research, continue to fuel an incessant need for in- creases in sequence alignment performance. Today, more than ever before, bioinformatics researchers have access to a wide variety of HPC architectures including high core count Intel Xeon processors and the many-core Intel Xeon Phi.In this work, the implementation of a distributed, NCBI compliant, BLAST+ (C++ toolkit) code, targeted for multi- and many-core clusters, such as those containing the Intel Xeon Phi line of products is presented. The solution is robust: distributed BLAST runs can use the CPU only, the Xeon Phi processor or coprocessor, or both by utilizing the CPU or Xeon Phi processor plus a Xeon Phi coprocessor. The distributed BLAST implementation employs static load balancing, fault tolerance, and contention aware I/O. The distributed BLAST implementation, HPC-BLAST, maintains greater than 90% weak scaling efficiency on up to 160 Xeon Phi (Knights Landing) nodes.The source code and instructions, are available under the Apache License, Version 2.0 at https://github.com/UTennessee-JICS/HPC-BLAST.
ANALISIS RESPON HIDROLOGI DAN SIMULASI TEKNIK KONSERVASI TANAH DAN AIR SUB DAS CIMANUK HULU
Authors: Munggaran Gilang , Hidayat Yayat , Tarigan Surya Darma , Baskoro Dwi Putro Tejo 
Published: March 2019

<p>DAS Cimanuk hulu merupakan salah satu DAS yang prioritas di Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis berbagai skenario penggunaan lahan untuk memperbaiki aliran dasar dan aliran lateral. Analisis menggunakan Model Hidrologi SWAT. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kinerja model mampu memprediksi debit aliran dengan nilai NSE 0.56 (memuaskan) dan R<sup>2</sup> 0.70. Ada empat skenario yang akan dianalisis. Aliran dasar dan aliran lateral terbaik berasal dari skenario pertama dengan penerapan teknik Konservasi Tanah dan Air. Skenario tersebut menghasilkan koefisien rezim sungai sebesar 78 (sedang), mengurangi aliran permukaan (<em>direct runoff) </em>sebesar 40.76% dan meningkat lateral sebesar 536.95 mm.</p><p> </p><p>Kata kunci: Aliran dasar, penggunaan lahan, aliran lateral, teknik konservasi tanah dan air, model SWAT</p>
PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DAN POTENSI PERLUASAN LAHAN UNTUK SAWAH DI KABUPATEN CIANJUR
Authors: Chairunnisa Chaida , Munibah Khursatul , Widiatmaka Widiatmaka 
Published: March 2019

<p>Pertumbuhan penduduk, peningkatan pendapatan, dan pesatnya pembangunan menjadikan permasalahan penggunaan lahan semakin kompleks. Lahan berperan sebagai penyedia pangan, namun di sisi lain permintaan lahan di luar sektor pertanian terus meningkat secara signifikan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan penduduk. Kabupaten Cianjur merupakan kabupaten dengan luas sawah terbesar pertama di bagian selatan Provinsi Jawa Barat. Namun, konversi lahan sawah menjadi lahan pertanian lain atau lahan non-pertanian menyebabkan penurunan luas baku sawah. Penelitian yang bertujuan untuk: (1) menganalisis pola perubahan penggunaan dan penutupan lahan, (2) mengevaluasi kesesuaian lahan untuk sawah, dan (3) menganalisis potensi perluasan penggunaan lahan untuk sawah. Pola perubahan penggunaan dan penutupan lahan diidentifikasi menggunakan citra Landsat tahun perekaman 2000 dan 2015 dengan teknik fusi citra. Kesesuaian lahan untuk sawah dianalisis menggunakan metoda faktor pembatas minimum. Potensi perluasan lahan untuk sawah mengacu pada kesesuaian lahan dan alokasi lahan pada Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah (RTRW). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada periode analisis, lahan sawah paling banyak terkonversi menjadi pemukiman. Lahan di Kabupaten Cianjur memiliki tingkat kesesuaian lahan untuk sawah sesuai (S2) (9.53%), sesuai marjinal (S3) (29.28%) dan tidak sesuai (N) (61.19%). Saat ini, masih tersedia potensi lahan untuk perluasan sawah di Kabupaten Cianjur seluas 148,980 ha.</p><p> </p><p>Kata kunci: Perubahan penggunaan lahan, prioritas potensi sawah, kesesuaian lahan untuk sawah</p>
PEMETAAN BAHAYA BANJIR LAHAN SAWAH DI KABUPATEN KARAWANG
Authors: Tommi Tommi , Barus Baba , Dharmawan Arya Hadi 
Published: March 2019

<p>Kabupaten Karawang merupakan salah satu daerah yang sering terkena banjir berdasarkan data dari BNPB dari tahun 1815 – 2013 jumlah kejadian banjir di Kabupaten Karawang berada pada urutan ke-3 terbanyak. Banjir di Kabupaten Karawang membawa kerugian yang besar bagi petani, maka dari itu pemetaan tingkat bahaya banjir sangat diperlukan. Kabupaten Karawang berada pada urutan ke-3 jumlah kejadian banjir terbanyak di Jawa Barat. Secara nasional data dari BNPB menunjukkan Kabupaten Karawang menempati urutan ke-8 wilayah rawan bencana banjir. Tujuan dari penelitian ini menganalisis tingkat bahaya banjir lahan sawah di Kabupaten Karawang. Metode yang digunakan dalam menganalisis tingkat bahaya banjir dilakukan dengan <em>overlay dan skoring</em> dari peta sawah, peta curah hujan, peta drainase tanah, dan peta kejadian banjir. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan lahan sawah di Kabupaten Karawang yang memiliki tingkat bahaya banjir tinggi terdapat di Kecamatan Telukjambe Barat, Telukjambe Timur, dan Jayakerta.</p><p> </p><p>Kata kunci: Bahaya, banjir, pemetaan</p>
PENGOLAHAN DSM DENGAN INTERFEROMETRI SAR (InSAR) ANTARIKSA UNTUK MEKANISME PEMBANGUNAN BERSIH (MPB) PROTOKOL KYOTO
Authors: Raimadoya M. A. , Trisasongko B. H. , Shiddiq D. , Panuju D. R. , Maulida R. 
Published: March 2019

Capacity development in biomass monitoring is a key action in the implementation of the Clean Development Mechanism of the Kyoto Protocol in developing countries like Indonesia. The objection of this research is to explore the processing of spaceborne InSAR for the construction of the Digital Surface Model (DSM). The research successfully completed the process by using two InSAR pairs: ERS-1 & ERS-2 tandem pass (completed) and ENVISAT repeat pass (coherence only). DSM product, after field validation, will be applied for SAR calibration in relation to biomass and carbon stock estimation.
Keywords: CDM, DSM, Kyoto Protocol, spaceborne InSAR
Statistički podaci o poslovanju knjižnica u kontekstu UN-ove Agende 2030.
Authors: Justinić Matilda 
Published: March 2019

Cilj. Djelotvoran način uključivanja knjižnica u nacionalni plan provedbe ciljeva UN-ove Agende 2030. jest njihovo zagovaranje knjižničnom statistikom. Cilj je članka prikazati način na koji se hrvatskom knjižničnom sustavu mogu osigurati preduvjeti za prikupljanje točnih, pouzdanih i usporedivih podatka koji su temelj takva zagovaranja.
Pristup. Razmatraju se mogućnosti zagovaranja knjižnica korištenjem statističkih podataka o poslovanju knjižnica u okvirima UN-ove Agende 2030. Na primjeru uspostave Sustava jedinstvenog elektroničkog prikupljanja statističkih podataka o poslovanju knjižnica pri Nacionalnoj i sveučilišnoj knjižnici u Zagrebu ukazuje se na složenost procesa definiranja sadržaja, opsega i načina prikupljanja podataka o poslovanju knjižnica, koji su preduvjet uspješnog zagovaranja statistikom kod donositelja odluka.
Rezultati. Utvrđeno je da su izgradnjom Sustava jedinstvenog elektroničkog prikupljanja statističkih podataka o poslovanju knjižnica pri Nacionalnoj i sveučilišnoj knjižnici u Zagrebu stvoreni temelji za kvalitetno zagovaranje uloge knjižnica u Republici Hrvatskoj.
Društveni značaj. Osvijestiti u knjižničarskoj zajednici važnost dostavljanja točnih, pouzdanih i usporedivih podataka, jer samo takvi podaci dovode do kvalitetnih odluka i omogućuju kvalitetno zagovaranje.
Originalnost. Prikaz metodologije izbora statističkih podataka implementiranih u Sustav jedinstvenog elektroničkog prikupljanja statističkih podataka o poslovanju knjižnica.
You Can't Go Home Again: International Students Adjustment to New Cultural Environments
Authors: Upadhyay Prakash 
Published: March 2019

Culture shock including its variety of symptoms and outcomes is a completely normal physical and psychological reaction to foreign environments and a part of successful adaptation process--the best and may be even the only means to experience and understand foreign cultures. This article argues that the anxiety and stress related to the adaptation process are shocking but the extent of adjustment does not depend on whether the negative symptoms of culture shock are experienced, but how they are coped with. Adaptation in hosts cultures can be made through different learning processes rather than single learning process that can have positive outcomes in the end, by serving as a hint that something is not right and therefore motivating thinking about how to adjust that can help reduce ethnocentrism and increase acceptance of cultural diversity and appreciation of cultural integrity relating to the challenges of an unfamiliar environment. It is important for spoon- fed theoretically nurtured Nepalese students to grow through this discomfort in order to understand them better and to gain new sensitivities that encourages personal and intercultural competency developments, positive learning experiences leading to increased self-awareness and personal growth in a comparatively developed pragmatic host culture.
Sistem Informasi Penilaian Kinerja Pegawai Berbasis Web Pada Operasi Perangkat Daerah Kantor Camat Rantau Utara Labuhanbatu
Authors: Ramadhan Surya , Sarkum Sumitro , Purnama Iwan 
Published: March 2019

The research information system Web-based Employee performance assessment aims to: 1) Designing a new system to improve a system that is being used today by KANTOR CAMAT RANTAU UTARA. 2) Makes a the website can be used by agencies to know the performance of the employees of the Office of the head of the northern region 3) increasing knowledge for the author and address problems that are being faced by companies/agencies. 4) as reference materials for research project next. As for the programming used in the writing of this research is programming websites using MySQL database and PHP, and Sublime Text for the creation of a php script. From the results of testing against the proposed system it can be stated that: 1) the proposed System can assist superiors in knowing the performance of officials in the exercise of his duties; 2) Supervisor can tell if employees carry out work according to his duties; 3) process data processing employees more quickly and accurately Keywords: Assessment, performance, PNS, PHP and MySQL.
Analisis Tata Kelola Dan Perencanaan Investasi Teknologi Informasi Dengan Metode Cobit Dan Val It
Authors: Hendrian Yayan 
Published: March 2019

Abstract - IT Governance and the development of appropriate information technology, aligned with business strategy and in accordance with the target is a priority, but often development projects are not expected to match the even, there are many information technology development project failure or canceled in the middle of the road. That's because information technology governance and IT investment planning are not good. It is necessary to analysis IT governenace and planning of IT investment. The selected sample is PT. Candi Malindo Bangkit with five (5) respondents involved. Tools in this study using the COBIT framework for data and opinions about IT governance and Val IT for IT investment planning. The selected domain from the COBIT framework are DS4 (continuous service), DS5 (information system security) and DS11 (data management), and the domain of Val IT are Value Governance (VG), Portfolio Management (PM) and Investment Management (IM) . Then based on the analysis can be known maturity level of IT governance and IT investment planning. The analysis shows that the current PT. Candi Malindo Bangkit still at maturity level 1 (one) or at the level of the initial/Adhoc which means IT governance and IT investment planning has been no standardization process, yet organized and implemented based on the needs of a sudden.Keywords: Audit, IT Governance, COBIT, Val IT
Struktur dan Tata Ruang Sosial Budaya Suku Bangsa Yokari Kabupaten Jayapura Provinsi Papua
Authors: Yaroseray Mais Maikel 
Published: March 2019

Suku di Papua rata-rata memiliki struktur sosial dan tata ruang kebudayaan beraneka ragam yang berperan penting dalam kehidupan sosial dan budaya mereka. Sistem yang mengatur hubungan atau relasi antar warga dalam berbagai aktivitas hidupnya sehari-hari berdasarkan kebudayaan mereka masing-masing, yaitu sistem politik atau sistem kepemimpinan politik tradisional.Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan etno metodologi studi lapangan. Penelitian dilakukan di Distrik Yokari pada kebudayaan suku bangsa Yokari Kabupaten Jayapura Provinsi Papua.Struktur sosial yang berbentuk kelompok kelompok klen-klen dalam suku bangsa Yokari yang terbagi menjadi empat kelompok besar yaitu (1) Kaniyo, sebagai kelompok yang berkuasa atas tanah, (2) Yowari, adalah kelompok yang berhubungan dengan religi, (3) Yepei, adalah kelompok yang berhubungan dengan pemerintahan, serta pengamanan terhadap suku bangsa dari serangan musuh, dan (4) Yepei Yowari, adalah kelompok ini berperan baik sebagai kelompok pemerintahan dan juga religi. Masing-masing kelompok tersebut, menguasai runag darat, laut dan udara, dibawah pengendalian ondoafi berdasarkan norma-norma yang berlaku. Tata ruang suku bangsa Yokari adalah ruang darat yang dikuasai oleh kelompok Kaniyo, seperti tanah dan hutan, serta sumber mata pencaharian hidup yang terdapat di darat dan permukiman. Ruang laut dikuasai oleh kelompok Kaniyo dan Yowari, berkaitan dengan penangkapan ikan dan pengetahuan tentang terumbu karang. Ruang udara dikuasai oleh klen Soning Yufu.