bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan pembuatan presentasi dan video pembelajaran dengan menggunaka canva di MI Sulamul Huda
Authors: Himawan Imam , Khotimah Khusnul , Aminah Aminah 
Published: November 2024

Media pembelajaran sebagai perantara penyampaian materi pembelajaran di berbagai jenjang pendidikan memiliki berbagai jenis yang bisa digunakan sesuai materi pembelajaran tertentu dengan efektif. Salah satu dari media pembelajaran yang banyak dipakai saat ini adalah media berbasis visual. Salah satu aplikasi yang menawarkan pembuatan media pembelajaran berbasis visual yang menarik adalah Canva. Canva adalah aplikasi desain grafis yang menjembatani penggunanya agar dengan mudah merancang berbagai jenis material kreatif secara online. Mulai dari mendesain kartu ucapan, poster, brosur, infografik, hingga presentasi. Canva saat ini tersedia dalam beberapa versi, yaitu pada versi web, iPhone, dan Android. Di masa seperti sekarang ini, lembaga pendidikan memberikan pelajaran tentang bagaimana mendesain suatu hal untuk mendukung kegiatan belajar mengajar, salah satunya terhadap mitra kami adalah untuk guru di MI Sulamul Huda.Tim pengabdian masyarakat memberikan pelatihan kepada masyarakat atau lebih tepatnya adalah para guru di MI Sulamul Huda sebagai bentuk praktik terhadap ilmu yang telah diberikan. Pelatihan yang diselenggarakan ini sekiranya dapat membantu guru di MI Sulamul Huda agar mempersiapkan dan memberi pembekalan khususnya penggunaan aplikasi Canva. Program pemberdayaan masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menggunakan media Power Point dan Canva sebagai media penyampaian informasi yang inovatif dan meningkatkan soft skill desain pembelajaran. Dengan menggunakan metode eksplorasi terhadap penelitian-penelitian terdahulu maka dapat kita simpulkan bahwa Canva merupakan aplikasi yang bisa membuat desain media pembelajaran visual yang menarik.hasil pelatihan penggunaan Canva. Salah satunya dengan menciptakan interaksi komunikasi dua arah antara tim pengabdian masyarakat dan peserta. Serta mendampingi mitra untuk menghasilkan hasil kerja desain serta pemahaman proses pengguna aplikasi canva yang lebih bermakna bagi diri peserta guna menambah wawasan. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa mitra memahami, antusias dan memiliki kemampuan mendesain visualisasi materi ajar yang akan digunakan.
KORELASI ANTARA KETERAMPILAN KOLABORASI DAN KREATIVITAS MAHASISWA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PADA PEMBELAJARAN PROYEK
Authors: Ilma Silfia , Sam Nur Fitriana 
Published: November 2024

<p>Keterampilan kolaborasi dan kreativitas mahasiswa telah menjadi keberhasilan dalam globalisasi. Selain itu keterampilan kolaborasi, dan kreativitas akan menjadi bekal bagi mahasiswa dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Keterampilan kolaborasi dan kreativitas mampu memberikan kehidupan yang lebih baik dalam kemajuan IPTEK. Pemanfaatan kapasitas tersebut sebagai alat untuk menunjang hasil belajar siswa perlu pertimbangan yang matang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan kedua perangkat kemampuan tersebut dengan hasil belajar mahasiswa melalui pembelajaran berbasis proyek pada kelas Mikroteknik. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif korelasional. Keterampilan kolaborasi dan kreativitas digunakan sebagai prediktor, sedangkan hasil belajar digunakan sebagai kriteria. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Jurusan Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Borneo Tarakan, Indonesia. Sampelnya adalah 48 mahasiswa kelas Mikroteknik. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi keterampilan kolaborasi, tes esai kreativitas, dan tes hasil belajar kognitif. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan keterampilan kolaborasi dan kreativitas memberikan kontribusi sebesar 61,2% terhadap hasil belajar kognitif. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran berbasis proyek dapat mengembangkan keterampilan kolaborasi dan pelatihan kreativitas serta meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif mahasiswa.</p>
EFEKTIFITAS PENGELOLAAN PEMBERIAN TUNJANGAN PROFESI DALAM OPTIMALISASI KINERJA PROFESIONAL GURU
Authors: Fahrurrizal Fahrurrizal , Marwan Marwan , Bahri Saiful 
Published: November 2024

The objectives of this research are 1) What is the effectiveness of providing teacher professional allowances on teacher professional performance; 2) What is the management strategy for providing professional allowances in optimizing teacher professional performance; dna 3) What are the supporting and inhibiting factors for providing teacher professional allowances on professional performance. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The subjects in this research were 13 people. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation. The data validity checking technique uses the Triangulation technique. The results of the research findings are that providing professional allowances provides additional motivation for teachers to continue to improve the quality of their teaching. Overall, the provision of TPG has had a positive impact on increasing the competency and professionalism of teachers at SMP Negeri 4 Lhoksukon, North Aceh Regency. Of the 11 certified teachers on average, 3 of them received the good predicate for their performance assessment. Another finding is that delays in disbursement of funds and differences in data are the main obstacles that must be overcome to increase the effectiveness of TPG. To overcome this problem, it is necessary to improve the administration system, increase coordination between related parties, and better handle data. On the other hand, compliance with regulations, good evaluation mechanisms, and effective socialization and mentoring are supporting factors that strengthen the provision of TPG.<p> </p>
ANALISIS KEBERHASILAN PEMBELAJARAN AQIDAH AKHLAK DALAM MEMBINA KARAKTER ISLAMI SISWA DI MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI 3 MEDAN
Authors: Hasibuan Nurul Fatimah , Mesiono Mesiono , Dahlan Zaini 
Published: November 2024

<p>Dalam membina karakter Islami pada siswa diperlukan adanya kegiata-kegiatan yang medukung serta keteladan dan pembiasaan yang dilakukan di sekolah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian metode kualitatif diskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data penelitian bersumber dari wawancara dengan guru mata pelajaran Aqidah akhlak, WKM dan siswa, kemudian didukung dengan dokumen-dokumen yang terkait dengan keberhasilan pembelajaran Aqidah akhlak dalam membina karakter Islami di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 3 Medan. Teknik analisis data dengan penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan dan teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data dengan uji <em>credibility</em> (validitas internal), <em>transferability</em> (validitas eksternal), <em>dependability</em> (reliabilitas), dan <em>confirmability</em> (obyektifitas). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa analisis keberhasilan pembelajaran Aqidah akhlak di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 3 Medan sudah sangat baik. Kegiatan pembelajaran dilakukan dengan pendahuluan, inti dan penutup. Metode yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran yaitu ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab. Untuk penilaian dilakukan dengan tes tertulis dan lisan. Pengimplementasian materi dengan menggunakan keteladanan dan didukung oleh kegiatan-kegiatan ekstrakurikuler di madrasah. Karakter Islami yang tercaai sesuai dengan visi dan misi madrasah yaitu siswa yang berakhlakul karimah.</p><p> </p>
Corporate Communication Literacy in Protecting Consumer’s Privacy Data
Authors: Husna Arina Himatul , M. Tazri  
Published: November 2024

Consumer privacy data protection is a concern for companies to increase user security. Nowadays, there is a risk in data leakage issue as long as company provided digital services. Therefore, it is necessary to provide literacy communication conducted by companies to reduce the potential for data leaks, especially caused by human error. This research describes the implementation in corporate communication for protecting privacy data of consumer. The research approach is qualitative with a case study method. Data was collected using interview, observation and documentation. Banking Institution was purposively selected for further analysis. The results showed that the corporate conducts preventive communication as an education to customers regarding personal data security. Literacy in communication focuses on a variety of customer behaviors that cause data leakage. Overall, it can be interpreted that corporate has integrated communication as a whole in terms of data leakage prevention. In other hand, corporate needs to communicate their steps and rules to protect customer data and anticipated responses in data leakage issues in the future. Thus, privacy issues can be addressed by the company with communication in technological and non-technological efforts.
Media Sosial sebagai Media Kampanye Politik Menjelang Pemilu 2024
Authors: Jayus  , Sumaiyah  , Desy Mairita  , Assyari Abdullah  
Published: November 2024

Salah satu wujud dari perkembangan teknologi komunikasi adalah lahirnya platform media sosial, yang memiliki dampak signifikan terutama dalam ranah politik. Ida Yulita Susanti, anggota DPRD Pekanbaru periode 2019-2024 dan kandidat anggota legislatif Provinsi Riau periode 2024-2029, memanfaatkan secara aktif menggunakan berbagai platform media sosial seperti Instagram, Facebook, WhatsApp, dan TikTok untuk meningkatkan intensitas kampanyenya di kalangan masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pemanfaatan social media sebagai media kampanye poitik menjelang pemilu 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui observasi dan pencarian data secara online serta melakukan wawancara dengan narasumber yang memiliki kredibilitas tinggi terkait dengan isu tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa media sosial telah dan akan terus memainkan peranan penting dalam kampanye politik tahun 2024. Melalui platform seperti Facebook, tik tok, whatsapp dan instagram, para kandidat politik akan terus berinteraksi dengan rekan-rekan mereka yang mendukung mereka. Penggunaan media sosial dalam kampanye politik dapat menjadi strategi yang efektif untuk mencapai partisipasi politik yang lebih luas, mempengaruhi persepsi publik, dan membentuk opini politik. Namun, tantangan seperti misinformasi dan pembentukan pembentukan filter bubble harus diatasi untuk memastikan bahwa media sosial berperan dalam membentuk perdebatan politik yang sehat dan demokratis.
Strategi Komunikasi Branding Kuliner Bebek Songkem Khas Madura Di Kabupaten Bangkalan
Authors: Amirah Firdaus Monigh Nabilah , Nikmah Suryandari  , Farida Nurul Rahmawati  
Published: November 2024

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi komunikasi branding usaha Bebek Songkem di Kabupaten Bangkalan. Kajian ini fokus di Kabupaten Bangkalan, sebuah wilayah di Madura yang terkenal dengan wisata kuliner aneka olahan bebek. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh perkembangan di dunia saat ini semakin maju menyebabkan persaingan menjadi semakin ketat, hal itu membuat pengusaha lokal seperti usaha bebek di Madura turut bersaing dengan banyaknya kompetitor. Melimpahnya olahan bebek membuat Bebek Songkem yang memiliki ciri khas (iconic) Madura kalah dengan olahan bebek lainnya. Tidak seperti kebanyakan olahan bebek pada umumnya, Bebek Songkem ini beda dari bebek olahan lainnya, karena Bebek Songkem dimasak dengan cara dilumuri bumbu-bumbu alami selanjutnya dikukus dengan daun pisang sekitar 3-4 jam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi dengan analisis data kualitatif dan Teknik keabsahan data triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terpecahnya 2 area kuliner yaitu Ketengan dan Tangkel membuat kuliner Bebek Songkem tidak begitu diketahui oleh masyarakat, selain itu penjualan Bebek Songkem masih menggunakan word of mouth belum menggunakan pemasaran digital.

Kata kunci: Bangkalan; Bebek Songkem; Branding; Kuliner.
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan dalam Penanganan Pertama pada Kejang Demam di Posyandu Garuda II Kembaran Purwokerto
Authors: Anisa Siti Anisa , Handayani Rahmaya Nova , Surtiningsih  
Published: November 2024

An important factor in speeding up a child's recovery is the mother's knowledge about her child's illness. A mother must play an important role when her child suffers from a febrile seizure to prevent the child from experiencing more serious health issues. The knowledge that a mother possesses can support the management of the fever condition that occurs. Objective. This Community Service activity aims to help improve knowledge and skills in the first handling of febrile seizures at Posyandu Garuda II Kembaran Purwokerto. Methods. Community service activities are carried out by conducting lectures, implementation and direct evaluation by applying increased knowledge and skills in the first handling of febrile seizures. Results. Based on the results of PkM activities, before being given education there were 8 participants (16.3%) in the good knowledge category, 23 participants (46.9%) in the sufficient knowledge category and 18 participants (36.7%) in the poor knowledge category. Then after being given education using audiovisual and leaflets, there was an increase in knowledge, namely 44 participants (89.8%) in the good knowledge category and 5 participants (10.2%) in the moderate knowledge category. As for the skill level before being given a demonstration, all participants were not skilled. Then after being given demonstrations, audiovisuals and leaflets increased to skillful, namely 37 participants (75.5%) and 12 participants (24.5%) were less skilled. The conclusion is that after being given education there is an increase in knowledge and skills.

Keywords: Knowledge; Skills; Fever Seizures;
A meta-analysis of the effect of ultrasound activation parameters on phase-change nanodroplets in imaging and therapy
Authors: Dorvashi Maryam , Harrison Owen J. , Sultan Hossam H. , Zhang Ge , Thanou Maya , Ghavami Navid , Tiberi Gianluigi , Ghavami Mohammad , Harput Sevan 
Published: November 2024

Phase-change nanodroplets (PCNDs) have been used in ultrasound imaging, targeted drug delivery, blood-brain-barrier (BBB) opening, sonothrombolysis and histotripsy for over a decade. For these ultrasound applications, PCNDs provide higher in vivo lifetime than microbubbles (MBs), the potential for extravasation inside tumour and on demand activation, which is the transition of the liquid-core of nanodroplets to gaseous microbubbles through acoustic droplet vaporisation (ADV). Operating above the ADV threshold can offer repeatable activation of PCNDs and the subsequent oscillation of acoustically activated PCNDs, which is advantageous in imaging and therapeutic applications. Efficient and repeatable activation of PCNDs require a good understanding of ultrasound parameters and nanodroplet composition for different biomedical applications. Therefore, this article presents a meta-analysis of the effect of ultrasound activation parameters on ADV for various PCNDs in different biomedical applications. About 7,500 articles were considered for this study, but only 45 articles were chosen and evaluated in the meta-analysis based on the following criteria: 1): activation parameters, including ultrasound frequency, peak negative pressure, transmit pulse length or duration have been clearly mentioned, 2), droplets range in nanometre size (&lt;1 µm), 3), experiments are performed at a temperature of 37°C and 4) ADV threshold has been clearly mentioned and observations are not due to inertial cavitation (IC). From selected publications, we recorded the activation frequency (0.06–16 MHz), ultrasound pressure (0.18–14.9 MPa), activation pulse length (µs-ms range) and nanodroplet size for different types of perfluorocarbon PCNDs (C3F8, C4F10, C5F12 and C6F14) and evaluated the relation of these parameters to each other. Finally, a Root Mean Square (RMS)-like power metric, which is a combination of ultrasound peak negative pressure and square root of ultrasound pulse length, is proposed for identifying the ADV threshold behaviour instead of using pressure or mechanical index values.
SarZ inhibits the hemolytic activity through regulation of phenol soluble modulins in Staphylococcus epidermidis
Authors: Chen Xiao , Sun Huiru , Wang Wei , Wang Han , Tan Runan , Zhu Tao 
Published: November 2024

BackgroundStaphylococcus epidermidis is an important conditionally pathogenic bacterium. SarZ, belonging to the SarA family protein, has been demonstrated in S. aureus to promote the expression of invasive virulence factors while inhibiting biofilm formation. However, the regulatory role of SarZ on S. epidermidis virulence is not completely understood.ResultsIn this study, we successfully deleted the sarZ gene by allelic replacement in S. epidermidis. The sarZ mutant strain exhibited remarkably increased hemolytic activity and drastically impaired biofilm formation, suggesting that SarZ is key regulator of virulence in S. epidermidis. Through butanol extraction of the spent medium and HPLC-MS/MS analysis, production of phenol soluble modulins (PSMs) possessing cytolytic effect was found to be elevated significantly in the mutant. Subsequent qRT-PCR experiments demonstrated that expression of the psm genes, especially the β-type, was upregulated dramatically in the mutant. Meanwhile, transcription of icaA gene responsible for biofilm formation was sharply diminished. The sarZ psmβ double mutant was further generated and displayed a significantly decreased hemolytic activity compared with the sarZ mutant. EMSA assays implied that recombinant SarZ protein can directly bind to the promoter regions of the psmβ and ica operon. DNase I footprinting assays further pinpointed two SarZ-binding sites on the psmβ operon promoter.ConclusionTaken together, the results confirmed that SarZ is a pivotal regulator of virulence in S. epidermidis and might respectively regulate the hemolytic activity and biofilm formation mainly by directly controlling the transcription of psm genes, particularly the β-type, and the ica operon.
Stannous fluoride protects gingival keratinocytes against infection and oxidative stress by Porphyromonas gingivalis outer membrane vesicles
Authors: Xie Sancai , Tansky Cheryl S. , Ashe Julie , Gao Fei , Ramji Nivedita B. , Iberi Vighter , Sun Yiping , Ramji Niranjan , Biesbrock Aaron R. 
Published: November 2024

ObjectiveTo determine whether outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) of the periodontal pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) can infect gingival keratinocytes and stimulate reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and to assess whether stannous fluoride (SnF2), stannous chloride (SnCl2) or 0.454% SnF2 toothpaste diluents can inhibit OMV infection.MethodsOMVs were isolated from P. gingivalis culture and their morphology was characterized using scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. OMVs were harvested, separated from parent bacteria, labeled with fluorescent probes, and added to proliferating gingival keratinocytes. Infection was monitored by measuring uptake of fluorescence. Free radicals and ROS were quantified by adding a separate CellROX fluorescent probe following 24 h incubation with OMVs, and automated fluorescence imaging was used to assess ROS generation rates. A dose response range of SnF2 and SnCl2 concentrations as well as 0.454% SnF2 toothpaste dilutions were added to OMVs to examine their potential to neutralize OMV infectivity and protect gingival keratinocytes from development of oxidative stress. The mechanism of SnF2 inhibition of OMV infection was studied by binding SnF2 with purified lipopolysaccharides (LPS) from the bacterial culture and examining the binding of stannous to LPS using mass spectrometry.ResultsLarge numbers of OMVs were formed in P. gingivalis culture medium. They were purified along with isolating soluble LPS. Fluorescence imaging revealed that OMVs infected gingival keratinocytes and promoted oxidative stress in a dose-dependent manner. SnF2, SnCl2, and SnF2 toothpaste inhibited OMV infectivity (p &lt; 0.05) and likewise protected gingival keratinocytes from oxidative stress (p &lt; 0.05). Stannous precipitated LPS and OMVs from solution, forming insoluble aggregates easily isolated by centrifugation. Mass spectroscopic analysis revealed that stannous was bound to LPS in a one-to-one molecular equivalent ratio.ConclusionSnF2 not only kills bacteria, but also inhibits bacterial virulence factors, such as LPS and OMVs. SnF2, SnCl2 and stannous-containing toothpastes can precipitate OMVs and LPS to in principle protect gingival keratinocyte cells from infection leading to inflammation and oxidative stress.
Validation of the self-regulation of learning instrument for undergraduates
Authors: López-Angulo Yaranay , Sáez-Delgado Fabiola , Gaeta Martha Leticia , Mella-Norambuena Javier , González-Robaina Yaynel , Muñoz-Inostroza Karla 
Published: November 2024

IntroductionSelf-regulation of learning is an essential variable in university students’ educational process and integral development, especially in the first semesters. Given its relevance, significant, valid, and reliable instruments are required for its measurement. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the psychometric properties of the SRLI-U scale that assesses Self-Regulation of Learning in Undergraduates.MethodsAn instrumental design was used, and the questionnaire was administered to 348 Chilean first-year university students (60.1% female) aged between 18 and 21 years (M = 18.85; SD = 0.773).ResultsAdequate adjustment indexes of the second order model were evidenced considering three dimensions theoretically coherent with Zimmerman’s model (1) Learning Disposition, Ω = 0.861, (2) Learning Performance, Ω = 0.842, and (3) Learning Self-evaluation, Ω = 0.887; and a general factor Ω = 0.936.ConclusionIt is a valid and reliable instrument for evaluating levels of self-regulation in Chilean university students.DiscussionThe SRLI-U constitutes a valuable tool for educational practice because it allows for evaluating, monitoring, and intervening the self-regulation of learning levels. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed, as well as the study’s limitations.