bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
“Na Ladeira de Dois Mil”: o imaginário popular escatológico acerca do ano 2000 em versos de cordéis
Authors: Vitoriano Kalliany Menezes 
Published: August 2019

O presente artigo busca analisar, através da literatura de cordel a crença popular da eclosão do fim do mundo até o ano 2000. Segundo Tavares Júnior (1980: 11-12), a narrativa de cordel, por concentrar as memórias de diversos tempos, seria a “porta-voz” das ideias e dos ideais que circula(va)m no imaginário popular. Dessa forma, seus versos refletiriam a alma do povo nordestino. (Cf. DANTAS, 1978). Além dos folhetos, vasculhamos essa crença através de memórias de devotos e de profecias populares. Destarte, podemos vislumbrar o quão fértil é o imaginário escatológico sertanejo, que ao beber de inúmeras passagens bíblicas, vaticínios de santos e videntes, continua a ser evocado a cada marco temporal ou fenômeno tido como sobrenatural. Isso se faz evidente quando constatamos as longínquas origens das crenças de fim do mundo relacionadas ao ano 2000, que remontam a tradições imemoriais da sagrada família que, passadas de geração a geração, persistiram na memória popular, sendo frequentemente anunciadas e reforçadas pelos profetas e poetas populares.
Różnice między katolicyzmem i prawosławiem w rozważaniach klasycznych i późnych słowianofilów rosyjskich (na przykładzie tekstów Iwana Kiriejewskiego i Nikołaja Danilewskiego)
Authors: Walczak Dorota 
Published: August 2019

Jedną z trzech głównych koncepcji rosyjskich słowianofilów było zdecydowane przeciwstawienie Rosji Europie, tłumaczone przez nich oczywiście na korzyść tej pierwszej. „Europa” w pojęciu słowianofilów stawała się nośnikiem negatywnych cech moralnych i przykładem zepsucia obyczajów. Przedmiotem porównania Europy z Rosją były niemal wszystkie dziedziny życia. Z oczywistych względów słowianofile wskazywali także na różnice religijne, wykazując wyższość prawosławnej Rosji nad katolicką lub protestancką Europą. Myśl słowianofilska, rozwijająca się w Rosji od połowy lat 20. aż do lat 60. i 70. XIX wieku w toku swojego rozwoju przeszła jednakowoż dość znaczącą ewolucję. Niniejszy artykuł ma na celu wykazanie, jaka jest różnica w postrzeganiu odmienności religijnych pomiędzy Rosją i Europą u tzw., klasyków słowianofilstwa oraz u późnych słowianofilów, wyznawców tzw. poczwienniczestwa. Przedmiotem porównania będą tu z jednej strony poglądy twórcy podwalin ideologii słowianofilskiej Iwana Kiriejewskiego oraz idee późnego teoretyka słowianofilstwa Nikołaja Danilewskiego.
Campylobacter species prevalence, characterisation of antimicrobial resistance and analysis of whole-genome sequence of isolates from livestock and humans, Latvia, 2008 to 2016
Authors: Meistere Irēna , Ķibilds Juris , Eglīte Lāsma , Alksne Laura , Avsejenko Jeļena , Cibrovska Alla , Makarova Svetlana , Streikiša Madara , Grantiņa-Ieviņa Lelde , Bērziņš Aivars 
Published: August 2019

Background

Campylobacter is the main cause of bacterial gastroenteritis worldwide. The main transmission route is through consumption of food contaminated with Campylobacter species or contact with infected animals. In Latvia, the prevalence of campylobacteriosis is reported to be low (4.6 cases per 100,000 population in 2016).

Aim
To determine prevalence, species spectrum and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) of Campylobacter spp. in Latvia, using data from various livestock and human clinical samples.

Methods
We analysed data of Campylobacter microbiological monitoring and AMR (2008 and 2014–16) in Latvia. Data from broilers, poultry, pigs, calves and humans were used to determine prevalence of Campylobacter. Additionally, 45 different origin isolates (22 human) were sequenced on the Illumina MiSeq platform; for each isolate core genome multilocus sequence typing was used and relevant antimicrobial resistance mechanisms were identified.

Results
Overall, Campylobacter prevalence in was 83.3% in pigs, 50.2% in broilers, 16.1% in calves and 5.3% in humans; C. jejuni was the predominant species in all sources except pigs where C. coli was main species. High level of resistance in Campylobacter were observed against fluoroquinolones, tetracycline and streptomycin, in most of sequenced isolates genetic determinants of relevant AMR profiles were identified.

Conclusions
In Latvia, prevalence of Campylobacter in livestock is high, especially in pigs and broilers; prevalence in poultry and humans were lower than in other European countries. AMR analysis reveals increase of streptomycin and tetracycline resistant broiler origin C. jejuni strains. WGS demonstrates a high compliance between resistance phenotype and genotype for quinolones and tetracyclines.
DEVELOPMENT OF CORN HYBRIDS (Zea mays) UNDER INOCULATION OF DIAZOTROPHIC BACTERIA AND NITROGEN FERTILIZATION
Authors: Reznick João Paulo Kruger , Pauletti Volnei , Nascimento Daniel Malheiro , Cremonesi Marcus Vinicius 
Published: August 2019

The aim of this work was to evaluate the development of corn genotypes under the effect of inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense in association with nitrogen fertilization. The experimental design was completely randomized in a factorial design (5x2x2) with three replications. Five corn hybrids were used, combined with two doses of nitrogen (N) (without N and with 100 kg ha-1 N) and with two inoculation levels of A.brasilense (without and with inoculation). Plant stature and stem diameter at stadiums V8 and R1, leaf chlorophyll content at stadium R1 and dry mass at stadium R2 were evaluated. It was observed that when there was variation in the evaluated parameters, this was due to the different genetic materials and mainly due to the application of N. Inoculation with A.brasilense was not effective in altering the corn development.
Long-term depression following stressful life events: feeling ‘worthless’ shows the slowest recovery
Authors: Simister John 
Published: August 2019

This paper uses a UK panel study dataset, to investigate effects of stressful ‘life events’ on mental health. Various events – including poverty, unemployment, and illness – increase the risk of depression. There may be delayed effects of a stressful event: many people experience a slow recovery from depression. This paper reports evidence that in ‘General Health Questionnaire’ GHQ-12, feeling ‘worthless’ shows the slowest recovery after a harmful event: up to about nine years. Evidence in this paper is reported as charts, showing gradual recovery from traumatic events; and regression analysis. These charts are broadly consistent with regression results.
Keywords: Depression; life events; slow recovery; GHQ-12; worthlessness
Framing Media Online atas Pemberitaan Isu Lingkungan Hidup Dalam Upaya Pencapaian Keberhasilan SDGs Indonesia
Authors: Wijayanto Xenia Angelica , Nurhajati Lestari 
Published: August 2019

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), that have been carried out by Indonesia, are global programs launched by the United Nations since September 2015. This is proven by the Presidential Regulation No. 59 / 2017 about the Implementation of Achievement of Sustainable Development Goals which was inaugurated by President Jokowi in July 2017. Among 17 SDGs points, there are 6 points that talk about environmental issue. This shows the importance of environmental issues that are now a global concern. Information about SDGs to public is still not massive, even though SDGs socialization is very important for the society so that the final goal of SDGs in Indonesia will be successful in 2030. The aim of this study is to find ways for media that can fix current environmental problems and problems experienced by Indonesian SDGs. This study used Environmental Communication concept. For the methodology, this study uses framing from Pan & Kosicki, with 4 of the most frequently accessed online media in Indonesia, in 2018 namely Detik.com, Tribunnews.com, Kompas.com, and Liputan6.com. Pre-research results show that online media contains very little news about environmental issues in their program, implementation and process of achieving Indonesia's SDGs success.
A IDENTIFICAÇÃO DO PACIENTE HOSPITALIZADO SOB A ÓTICA DOS TRABALHADORES DE ENFERMAGEM
Authors: Borchartt Dara Brunner , Pinto Rodrigues Francisco Carlos , Lemes Lobo Bittencourt Vivian , Fontana Rosane Teresinha , Vieira Soares Narciso 
Published: August 2019

<p class="Standard"><strong>RESUMO</strong></p><p><strong>Objetivo</strong>: investigar o conhecimento de trabalhadores de enfermagem sobre as questões que envolvem a identificação para a segurança do paciente. <strong>Método</strong>: trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, descritiva, sendo oito integrantes da equipe de enfermagem entrevistados de um hospital de médio porte localizado na região Noroeste do Rio Grande do Sul. Utilizou-se como instrumento de coleta de dados a entrevista semiestruturada. Para análise utilizou-se a análise de conteúdo. <strong>Resultados</strong>: a identificação correta evita erros durante a execução do cuidado. Como desafios para a implantação do protocolo de identificação destacam-se o uso da pulseira de identificação e o incentivo a notificação de erros relacionados a identificação do paciente. <strong>Conclusão</strong>: a identificação no âmbito da segurança do paciente assume papel fundamental no processo de trabalho, e que esses estudos permitem a produção de dados no intuito de fortalecer a cultura de segurança e melhorar a qualidade do cuidado nas instituições.</p><p>Palavras-chave: Assistência ao paciente. Segurança do paciente. Equipe de enfermagem.</p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p>
E-Learning Berbasis Moodle pada Pembelajaran IPA di Sekolah
Authors: Sugiarti  
Published: August 2019

Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk mengkaji pembelajaran e-learning berbasis moodle pada pembelajaran IPA di sekolah. Kemajuan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi berdampak besar terhadap segala bidang, termasuk pendidikan. Salah satu bentuk paradigma baru dalam sistem pendidikan adalah dalam bentuk e-learning. Media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi yang dapat dijadikan sebagai penunjang adalah dalam bentuk e-learning berbasis moodle pada pembelajaran IPA di sekolah. Siswa dapat belajar dari mana saja melakukan pencarian, penyelidikan, serta melakukan percobaan secara virtual melalui e-learning. E-learning berbasis moodle pada pembelajaran IPA di sekolah memungkinkan terjadinya interaksi pembelajaran dari mana dan kapan saja antar pengajar dan siswa. Serta dapat menjangkau peserta didikdalam cakupan yang luas, mempermudah penyempurnaan dan penyimpanan materi pembelajaran.
GAMBARAN KEPERCAYAAN DIRI PENDERITA SKOLIOSIS DENGAN PENGGUNAAN SCOLIOSIS BRACE
Authors: Rachmat Nur 
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAK : Masa puber pada remaja perempuan akan banyak mengalami berbagai perubahan pada dirinya, baik fisik maupun psikologis. Perubahan-perubahan yang terjadi berakibat pada sikap dan perilaku remaja salah satu akibat hilangnya kepercayaan diri. Anak remaja yang awalnya sangat yakin pada diri sendiri, menjadi kurang percaya diri dan takut pada kegagalan karena perubahan fisik yang menonjol dan tidak dapat membebaskan diri dari tekanan yang dihadapainya. Tujuannya adalah mengembalikan pada kontur normal dan menyeleraskan tulang belakang kemudian membuat perasaan kepercayaan diri penderita kembali timbul. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian yang dilakukan dengan studi kasus yang bersifat instrinsik, yaitu kasus yang yang diambil merupakan kasus yang menarik untuk diteliti. Pendekatan penelitian adalah murni kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode-metode kontak langsung, yakni wawancara. Penelitian ini terfokus pada gambaran kepercaaa diri pasien dengan menggunakan skoliosis. Hasil dari pengukuran dengan skoliosis dapat diliat dari batang asimetri derajat yang tertera pada cob angle. Dari hasil observasi penggunaan skoliosis brace dapat diliat bawasannya pasien memiliki rasa percaya diri yang menurun dikarenakan tekanan yang ada pada alat skoliosis brace dan bunyi yang dihasilkan oleh alat tersebut.
Kata kunci : Kepercayan diri, Skoliosis, Skoliosis Brace
ANALISIS KENDALI SENSOR CAHAYA PADA MODUL LIFT 5 LANTAI MENGGUNAKAN PLC OMRON TIPE CP1E30
Authors: Ohoiwutun John , Mappa Alimuddin 
Published: August 2019

PLC (programmable logic controller) pada dasarnya adalah sebuah komputer yang khusunya di rancang untuk mengantikan sistem berbasis relay. Dengan menggunakan PLC perancangan sistem masing-masing memiliki jumlah yang berbeda, umumnya perbandingan input dan output pada suatu PLC adalah 60 persen berbanding 40 ( 18 terminal input dan 12 terminal output). Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah Pembuatan Modul praktek untuk mempelajari bagian prinsip kerja dari sistem control motor naik turun otomatis menggunakan PLC Omron CP1E. simulasi mengunakan Input dari PLC untuk pengontrolan sensor cahaya yang mendeteksi keberadaan box Lift. Pada output PLC digunakan Motor Power window dan indicator Lift yang menandakan box Lift secara otomatis sedang berjalan. Pengontrolan Motor Naik Turun melalui bahasa pemogramanserta ladder diagram. Menggunakan alat peraga yaitu PLC Omron CP1E.
PENGARUH MINAT USAHA DAN MOTIVASI USAHA TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN USAHA WIRAUSAHA MUDA DI KOTA LANGSA
Authors: Ardiyanti Dyah Ayu , Mora Zulkarnen 
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adakah pengaruh minat dan motivasi usaha terhadap keberhasilan usaha para wirausaha muda di Kota Langsa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan populasi yang tidak diketahui. Sampel yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling berjumlah 125 responden. Temuan penelitian dibuktikan dengan melakukan analisis regresi linier berganda yaitu Y = α +β1X1 + β2X2 + e. Hasil penelitian diperoleh dengan menggunakan SPSS versi 16 dan hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa minat usaha secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan usaha. Namun motivasi usaha secara parsial justru tidak berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan usaha. Sedangkan minat usaha dan motivasi usaha secara bersama-sama (simultan) berpengaruh positif terhadap keberhasilan usaha. Koefesien determinasi (R2) yang diperoleh hanya sebesar 0,04 yang artinya hanya 4% keberhasilan usaha dipengaruhi oleh minat dan motivasi usahanya. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 96%, keberhasilan usaha dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain di luar dari variabel penelitian ini.
Analysis of Control System of Fuel Combustion in Boilers with Oxygen Sensor
Authors: Zaporozhets Artur 
Published: August 2019

The method of fuel quality control is considered, which is based on the using of the oxygen sensor (without sensors of incomplete fuel combustion products). An algorithm for the electric drive of a fan is proposed, which is based on a step changing in the rotation speed. The choice of broadband oxygen sensor as a basis for the development of a fuel combustion control system is determined. In the course of experimental studies, the possibility of reconstructing the boiler by replacing a burner with an installed control system was demonstrated. The commissioning works were carried out with the installed system, the optimum operating conditions of the boiler were determined (with the formation of CO in the flue gases at a minimum level <50 ppm). The technical characteristics of the boiler operation under different loads (from 10 % to 100 %) are considered. Ecological and economic analysis of the developed fuel combustion control system was carried out.
Cross Effect of Natural Rubber and Annealing on the Properties of Poly(Lactic Acid)
Authors: Hajba Sándor , Tábi Tamás 
Published: August 2019

In our work, the effect of Natural Rubber was investigated on the properties of Poly(Lactic Acid). We produced blends containing 0-20 wt% Natural Rubber with different manufacturing technologies (internal mixer and twin screw extrusion) and injection molded specimens from the blends. In addition to the effect of Natural Rubber on PLA, we also examined the effect of D-Lactide content and also the combined effect of Natural Rubber and the crystalline structure developed during heat treatment (annealing) of PLA. A positive synergistic effect was found between the presence of Natural Rubber and the developed crystal structure regarding impact strength and thus high toughness blends could be produced. Finally, it was found that this synergistic effect is even more stronger due to the smaller and better dispersed Natural Rubber particles.
Despliegue óptimo georreferenciado de estaciones de carga vehicular pública considerando capacidad de flujo y distancias máximas habilitantes
Authors: Campaña Miguel , Inga Esteban 
Published: August 2019

Los desafíos modernos están orientados a la reducción significativa de gases de efecto invernadero, los cuales, deterioran la calidad del aire. El parque automotor, suministros de energía (gas, vapor, aire acondicionado, agua para uso industrial y energía eléctrica) son fuentes de que se liberan en la atmosfera. Es por ello que, el presente artículo propone un modelo heurístico orientado a la reducción significativa de la dependencia de vehículos de combustión interna. El éxito o desacierto de la penetración masiva de vehículos eléctricos enchufables (VEE) no solo dependerá de la capacidad instalada en los sistemas eléctricos de distribución, sino que, además, de la autonomía y confort que los VEE logren brindar al usuario final. Por lo tanto, con el algoritmo Mínimo Emplazamiento de Estaciones de Carga Geolocalizadas (MEECG) se propone un modelo capaz de emplazar infraestructuras de estaciones de carga pública (IECP) considerando flujo vehicular y distancias máximas habilitantes. De tal manera que, se seleccione el mínimo número de estaciones de carga pública (ECP) garantizando la posibilidad de que un VEE pueda conectarse a una ECP reduciendo al máximo la ansiedad de alcance de parte del operador del VEE.
The Factors affecting the purchasing decision of the Millenial Muslim Generation
Authors: Fransisca Yuniati , Purnomo Albert Kurniawan 
Published: August 2019

The purpose of the study is to find out the factors that influence the purchasing decision of millenial Muslim generation toward the halal tourism products of Lombok based on the destination personality, brand attractiveness, and brand awareness. Lombok is the only region in Indonesia that has received the most awards in three categories of twelve categories received by Indonesia at the award ceremony of the World Halal Tourism 2016 in Abu Dhabi, Uni Emirat Arab, as The Wolrd’s Best Halal Beach Resort, The World’s Best Halal Tourism Website, and The World’s Best Halal Honeymoon Destination. Data analysis of the study uses SEM WarPLS 6.0. the research findings show Brand Awareness is the only variable of halal tourism concept that does not influence the purchasing decision toward the halal tourism product of Lombok by millenial Muslim generation. The result of the study is expected to be an additional reference for the effort to develop the halal tourism in Indonesia.
Keywords: Millenial Muslim Generation
DFT Calculations of the Structural, Mechanical, and Electronic Properties of TiV Alloy Under High Pressure
Authors: Yu Fang , Liu Yu 
Published: August 2019

A calculation program based on the density functional theory (DFT) is applied to study the structural, mechanical, and electronic properties of TiV alloys with symmetric structure under high pressure. We calculate the dimensionless ratio, elastic constants, shear modulus, Young’s modulus, bulk modulus, ductile-brittle transition, material anisotropy, and Poisson’s ratio as functions of applied pressure. Results suggest that the critical pressure of structural phase transition is 42.05 GPa for the TiV alloy, and structural phase transition occurs when the applied pressure exceeds 42.05 GPa. High pressure can improve resistance to volume change, as well as the ductility and atomic bonding, but the strongest resistances to elastic and shear deformation occur at P = 5 GPa for TiV alloy. Furthermore, the results of the density of states (DOS) indicate that the TiV alloy presents metallicity. High pressure disrupts the structural stability of the TiV alloy with symmetry, thereby inducing structural phase transition.
Aspectos clínicos e histopatológicos de 19 casos envolvendo tumores mamários em gatas
Authors: Gomes Lianna Ghisi , Calvi Menegassi Camila , Bassinello Stocco Matias , De Cássia Martini Andresa , Moro Bassil Dower Nathalie , Monzem Samuel , Curtio Soares Luciana  Maria , Monteiro Pereira Gleicieli , Spiller Paulo Roberto , Lopes  de Souza Roberto 
Published: August 2019

Objetivou-se avaliar os tumores de maior ocorrência e determinar seus possíveis fatores prognósticos, como: raça, sexo, idade, estado reprodutivo, uso de contraceptivos, número de lesões mamárias, localização e ulceração. Foram estudados 19 casos de neoformações mamárias em felinos no período entre 2013 e 2016. Os tumores mamários tiveram uma frequência de 100% em fêmeas. A idade dos animais variou entre dois e 14 anos (com média ± desvio-padrão de 9,76 ± 3,50), sendo a maior ocorrência em idosos e sem raça definida (SRD). Dos animais acometidos, 68,42% não eram castrados, evidenciando uma considerável influência hormonal. A maioria das neoplasias mamárias apresentaram características de malignidade, revelando um mau prognóstico para os indivíduos portadores. Portanto a avaliação deste conjunto de fatores prognósticos, associados ao diagnóstico histológico remeterá o protocolo terapêutico adequado.
Espaço escolar e geografia dos afetos: paredes ou pontes atmosféricas?
Authors: Takada Moreti Nicole Mieko 
Published: August 2019

A Geografia Humanista firma-se como campo autônomo da Geografia Cultural entre as décadas de 1970 e 1980, em especial, por seu discurso idealista em prol do reconhecimento da humanização da ciência. O humanismo na Geografia trouxe novas possibilidades metodológicas ao colocar o homem no centro das análises e ao possibilitar a inclusão da dimensão subjetiva, afetiva, cultural e histórica, individual e social, nas análises do campo geográfico. Este artigo trata do espaço vivido e da percepção individual expressa por meio da afetividade. O referencial teórico utilizado buscou abordar a produção do espaço geográfico em uma perspectiva da dimensão dos afetos. Através de uma breve revisão bibliográfica e problematização objetivamos refletir sobre como os afetos podem criar barreiras ou pontes atmosféricas influenciando na percepção que diferentes sujeitos podem ter de um mesmo espaço escolar. Por muito tempo a Geografia tendeu a suprimir ou minimizar o seu envolvimento com as emoções e concluímos que ainda há muito que se avançar neste assunto. Acreditamos na relevância do tema, visto que as emoções estão intricadamente entrelaçadas ao tecido de nossas vidas.