bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Trilha sensitiva como estratégia de ensino do bioma cerrado
Authors: Kanda Claudia Zukeran , Andrade João Antônio da Costa , Araújo Carlos Augusto Moraes e , Meirelles Paula Garcia 
Published: July 2019

Resumo:
O Cerrado é reconhecido como a savana mais rica do mundo em biodiversidade, assim o seu estudo no ensino se reveste de grande importância no sentido de fortalecer a formação dos alunos para conhecer e praticar a preservação ambiental deste bioma. O objetivo deste trabalho foi verificar o processo de aprendizagem sobre o bioma cerrado pela interação dos alunos em uma aula diferenciada, utilizando os cinco sentidos (tato, olfato, paladar, audição e visão). O método fundamenta-se fato de tentar reaproximar as pessoas da natureza temporariamente, despertando para o uso dos sentidos na exploração de “trilhas sensitivas”. Os resultados demonstraram que o uso da trilha sensitiva mostrou-se satisfatório no aumento do interesse dos alunos e no desenvolvimento do aprendizado sobre o cerrado.

Abstract
The Brazilian’s Cerrado is recognized as the richest in biodiversity savanna in the world, with the presence of several ecosystems. Therefore, their study in education has great importance in strengthening the training of students to learn and practice environmental conservation of this biome. The objective of this study was to assess the process of learning about the cerrado by the interaction of students in a differentiated class, using the five senses (touch, smell, taste, hearing and vision). The methodology is based on the fact of trying to reconnecting people of temporary nature without the use of vision, awakening to the use of other senses in the exploration of "sensory trails." The results demonstrated that the use of sensory trail was satisfactory in increasing student interest and learning about the development of the cerrado.

Key words: Environmental education. Sensory trail. Science. Teaching-learning process.
O jogo de areia como ferramenta na Educação Ambiental
Authors: Rodrigues Maria das Dôres Farias , Demoly Karla Rosane do Amaral 
Published: July 2019

Este artigo discute experiências de formação em educação ambiental desenvolvidas no emprego do artefato técnico designado como o jogo de areia em uma escola pública estadual de Mossoró-RN. A rede teórica de sustentação da análise encontramos desde a inverção da ferramenta jogo de areia com os trabalhos de Dora Marai Kalf, Margareth Lowenfeldt, dentro outros que trazem o enfoque da Psicologia Clínica. Temos a relação ainda recente do jogo de areia na educação escolar e nosso estudo participa desta construção embasada nas teorias da Biologia da Cognição de Humberto Maturana em diálogo com outros pesquisadores. A vivência que o jogo de areia oportuniza para estudantes indicam que esta tecnologia favorece o conhecimento nos processos que configuram o aprender a cuidar de si e do meio ambiente também a partir da escola.
Palavras-chave: Jogo de areia, tecnologia, educação ambiental, transformação
Educação Ambiental e agroecologia na educação do campo: uma análise de sua relação com o entorno produtivo
Authors: Paim Robson Olivino 
Published: July 2019

Este texto enfoca os resultados de estudo realizado com o objetivo de avaliar como um curso técnico em agroecologia, desenvolvido em um assentamento da reforma agrária, entendido em sua totalidade como um processo de Educação Ambiental na perspectiva política e pedagógica da Educação do Campo, contribui para o desenvolvimento agroecológico do Assentamento, na perspectiva da transição agroecológica (CAPORAL, 2009) e em contraposição à lógica de mercado que envolve o agronegócio. Com base na análise de entrevistas e questionários aplicados a estudantes e responsáveis pelas propriedades agrícolas familiares, indica os principais elementos que contribuem para a não-efetivação das propostas defendidas pelo curso e propõe o desenvolvimento de atividades de Educação Ambiental na perspectiva emancipatória-popular.
Palavras-chave: Educação Ambiental. Educação do Campo. Agroecologia
The possibility of use of the 0,01 M CaCl2 and Baker- Amacher extractants for the determination of plantavailable potassium
Authors: Bertáné Szabó Emese , Berényi Sándor , Loch Jakab 
Published: July 2019

The Hungarian fertilizing recommendation systems use AL soil test for the evaluation of potassium supply. The 0.01 M CaCl2 is a definitely milder extractant, it extracts the easily soluble and exchangeable potassium amount. Its European introduction was already taken into consideration in 1994. The research project on this topic is started in several european countries, also in Hungary at the Department of Agricultural Chemisty of Agricultural University of Debrecen. Another advantage this multielement method is that the different element-ratios can also be calculated.The Baker-Amacher extractant’s principle is that it contains a known amount of K, P, Mg in the CaCl2 solution. During the soil extraction adsorption and desorption process take place, so the adsorption or desorption can be calculated from the original and the final concentrations.In this paper we introduce the results of comparing analysis of the samples (n=630) from Soil Information and Monitoring System. Our aim was to measure the use of new extractants beside conventional extractant (AL) for the evaluation of K-supply would be reasonable.It can be stated that there is a medium close relationship (r=0.75) between AL-K and 0.01 M CaCl2-K. My calculations confirmed the results of former examinations, and proved that the two extractants don’t extract and change the same rate of K-fractions. We found that regression between 0.01 M CaCl2 and AL depend on texture classes, pH classes, amount of lime, and organic matter content of soils.Comparing the relations between AL and Baker-Amacher we find relatively loose correlation (r=0.45). We stated that there are K-fixing soils among soils considered to be well supplied with potassium by AL. This might be caused by the high amount of mineral clay and the quality of mineral clay. We stated that the dK averages show that the Hungarian nutrient-supply categories characterize generally well K-supplement of soil.It can be stated that it would be necessary to use new extractants to specify evaluation of plant available K. We found that the 0.01 M CaCl2 and Baker-Amacher extractants could complete usefully the AL procedure and could help effective potassium fertilization.
Sweet sorghum (Sorghum dochna L.) restorer lines effects on nutritional parameters of stalk juice
Authors: Erdei Éva , Pepó Pál , Csapó János , Tóth Szilárd , Szabó Béla 
Published: July 2019

Sweet sorghum can be utilized for bioethanol production because it has high sugar content (14-17%). We determined the most important nutritional values of 5 silo type sorghum lines in waxy and full maturation. The examined restorer lines were: RL 4, RL 9, RL 15, RL 18, K 1. The following nutritional parameters were examined: dry material content, refractometric total sugar content, reducing sugar content. In waxy maturation 73.85-87.37% of dry matter in stalk juice makes the total sugar. Dry material content, total and reducing sugar content of stalkdecreases from waxy mature to full maturation.There are differences between lines in dry matter (SzD5%=0.76), total sugar (SzD5%=0.79), reducing sugar content (SzD5%=0.30). RL 4 performed a decrease in total sugar content from 10.07% to 10.02% during this period, reducing sugar also decreased from 4.01% to 2.47%. RL 9 performed a decrease in total sugar content from 11.76% to 11.08% during this period. Reducing sugar also decreased from 3.17% to 2.01% in the waxymaturation. RL 15 showed a total sugar content decrease from 15.43 % to 15.36%. The reducing sugar also decreased from 3.23% to 1.71% in waxy maturation. In RL 18 total mean sugar content during waxy maturation was 13.78% which dropped to 13.26% approaching full maturation. Reducing sugar also decreased from 4.11% to 2.23% in waxy mature. K 1 performed a decrease in total sugar content from 9.35% to 6.15% during this period, while reducing sugar also decreased from 1.52% to 0.77%. These lines upcoming for experiments are perspectives since having excellent stalk juice nutritional parameters they are of great or very great height and their stalks are thick-very thick, stalk medullas are wet.
Analisis Segmenting, Targeting, Positioning (STP) Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Pada Produk Kerupuk Buah UD. Sukma Cap MD Desa Sumber Makmur Kec. Takisung Kab. Tanah Laut Kal-Sel
Authors: Meldayanoor Meldayanoor , Darmawan Muhammad Indra , Nurinayah Evi 
Published: July 2019

Crackers are snack products made from tapioca starch dough or the addition of other permitted food stuffs. Crakers are widely known to have a distinctive taste and cn be accepted by everyone. The level and type needs and desires of the consumer can be different from one another, which led to the choice of opening up business opportunities became more and more bigger, election reasons and election objectives and factors to be considered in a business venture on each consumer are also different. Other that, determine which segments the market shares are located and identify consumers into segments of a particular segment as well as identify targets what is achieved and its position. In order to support the success of research to be conducted in the cracker processing industry UD. Sukma CAP MD which is where the first step of the research to be done before doing the research is a literature study to find a reference about segmentation analysis, targeting, positioning to consumer satisfaction and using descriptive analysis method, test validity, test reliability, test normality data, multiple linier regression analysis and co efficient of determination. The results showed that the test validity and reliability test on the data processed to produce valid and real data, with multiple linier regression values of vaue Y = -0,8266 + 0,3452x1+ 0,3795x2 + 0,1333x3 + 0,0904x4 and coefficient of determination () greatest 0,4624%. This shows that 46,24% great customer loyalty. Value of determination of 0,4624% ahows that the product of independent variables is considered to have only a small simultaneous effect on the dependent variable.
Pembuatan Plastik Biodegradable Dari Pati Biji Nangka
Authors: Nuryati Nuryati , Jaya Jaka Darma , Norhekmah Norhekmah 
Published: July 2019

Jackfruit seeds have not been widely used or thrown away as a waste. The content of jackfruit seeds in 100 gr contains 36,7 gr of carbohydrates, 4,2 gr of protein, 165 kcal of energy, so that it is used as food. Jackfruit seed starch isvery cheap even can bemade by itself simple. Relatively high starch contant of about 40-50%. The purpose of this research is to make biodegradable plastic from jackfruit seed starch with variation of glycerol addition, to know the result of biodegradable plastic from jackfruit seed starch. Method used in the study : making biodegradable plastic from jackfruit seed starch with variation of glycerol 2 ml, 3 ml dan 4ml. research was conducted by conducting water resistance test , melting poin test and biodegradable test. Results obtained from the research of making a better biodegradable plastic glycerol 2 ml because it can be seen plastik sheets of all smooth, thinner, clearer and transparent surfaces, no bubbles compared to other glycerol variations seen brownish. Water resistance test with the addition of 2 ml glycerol with the highest water endurance 91,67% with water absorption test using hot plate because the sample heating cannot melt perfectly and that can be observed only shrinkage. A biodegradable test 4 ml glycerol addition resulted a reduced percentage of residual weight of plastic increased by 78,57%.
Peramalan Jumlah Populasi Sapi Potong di Kalimantan Selatan Menggunakan Metode Moving Average, Exponential Smoothing dan Trend Analysis
Authors: Jaya Jaka Darma 
Published: July 2019

Perkembangan produksi daging sapi di Indonesia selama 30 tahun terakhir secara umum cenderung meningkat. Kebutuhan daging sapi di Indonesia masih belum bisa dicukupi oleh supply domestik, sehingga diperlukan impor daging sapi dari luar negeri. Diperlukan kajian tentang proyeksi ketersediaan populasi sapi potong di masa mendatang agar diambil kebijakan yang tepat dalam menjaga stabilitas dan keterpenuhan supply daging nasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan peramalan jumlah populasi sapi potong menggunakan 3 (tiga) metode peramalan yaitu metode moving average, exponential smoothing dan trend analysis. Hasil peramalan ini selanjutnya diukur akurasinya menggunakan MAD (Mean Absolud Deviation), MSE (Mean Squared Error) dan MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentage Error). Proyeksi populasi sapi potong pada tahun 2019 (periode berikutnya) menggunakan 3 metode peramalan adalah: 195.100 (moving average); 218.225 (exponential smooting) dan 262.899 (trend analysis). Pengukuran akurasi menggunakan MAD, MSE dan MAPE menunjukkan bahwa metode peramalan jumlah populasi sapi potong yang paling akurat adalah peramalan menggunakan metode polynomial trend analysis (MAD 14.716,12; MSE 327.282.084,17; dan MAPE 0,09) karena memiliki tingkat kesalahan yang lebih kecil dibandingkan hasil peramalan menggunakan metode moving average dan exponential smoothing.
Empirical Study on the Quality of Work Life of Nurses in Private Hospitals
Authors: Suresh K 
Published: July 2019

Purpose: The purpose of the study is to investigate the Quality of Work Life among nurses in Private Hospitals
Design/Methodology/Approach: Primary data collection was done by the researcher from 168 nurses from various private hospitals through a structured questionnaire. The data was analyzed using statistical tools like factor analysis, correlation and multiple regression analysis using SPSS (Ver 20.0)
Findings:From the research study its concluded that remuneration, opportunity for personal growth, work environment, support leadership and structure and work life balance have influence on the Quality of Work Life.
Research implications: The research provides a pragmatic view on Quality of Work Life among nurses in private hospitals and intends to provide insights to administrators, policy makers and practitioners for implementing the findings in solving Quality of Work Life issues.
Indian Labour Movement in the Estates in Kedah, Malaya 1945 – 1946
Authors: Shanmugavelu Ganesan , Parasuraman Balakrishnan , Ariffin Khairi 
Published: July 2019

The Indian labour movement in the estates in Kedah, occurs within a short period of time without bringing any new changes to them. The experience of Indian labourers who joined the INA during the Second World War enabled them to join the labour movements to overcome oppression against them. The Indian labour movement in the estates in Kedah has undergone radical and militant changes within a short period of time. This change has been manifested in the form of a strike and disruption due to the willingness of Indian estate workers to cooperate with any parties willing to work with them in particular CPM. The Indian labour movement in the estates in Kedah was also stunted as they did not act individually to achieve their goals. The Indian estate labour movement's move to accept CPM as its counterpart is a major mistake as it has brought Indian labour movement particularly in the estates in Kedah and Malaya generally towards the brink of destruction.
Standardization and Validation of the Personality Disorder Inventory PSGP-IPDI
Authors: Abilash K , Sindhuja Manisha Kamini P , Jothimani T 
Published: July 2019

Background: Personality is the dynamic organization within the individual of those psychophysical systems that determine characteristic behavior and thought. Aim: To standardize and validate personality disorder inventory in clinical population. Methods and Samples: 100 Psychiatric patients were taken as a sample as a clinical population in various hospital Coimbatore age ranged 28 – 58. PSGP- IPDI- Indian Personality Disorder Inventory assessed for 100 psychiatric disorder individuals. Results: The relationship among the disorders of the personality inventory shows both positive and negative correlations among the dimensions most of the dimensions exhibited positive correlation. The internal consistency of the inventory is reliable.Conclusion: The personality disorder inventory is reliable and significant and this tool can be administered on the clinical population.
Anti-Bacterial Effect of Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles using Capsicum Annuum L
Authors: Raja Lakshmi A G , Puviyarasu S 
Published: July 2019

Medicinal plants are the sources of medicine. To determine the anti-bacterial effect of synthesized silver nanoparticles using Capsicum on Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae. The objective of the study was to determine the effect of different concentration extracts of Capsicum annuum (red bell pepper, green bell pepper and yellow bell pepper). The extract from Capsicum showed a higher antibacterial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae followed by Staphylococcus aureus. The extract had higher percentages of inhibition with increased concentration of red and yellow bell pepper.
An Empirical Analysis on Food Subsidy in India
Authors: Krishnakumar V 
Published: July 2019

The Public Distribution system is India’s largest poverty alleviation programme and it is mainly depends with the subsidy given by the government of India. The subsidy is provided to Food Corporation of India, which is the main instrument of the Government of India for procurement and distribution of wheat and rice under Targeted Public Distribution System and other welfare schemes and for maintaining the buffer stock of food grains as a measure of food security. This paper makes critical review on the flow of food subsidy given by the Government of India to the Food Corporation of India and how strengthens the poverty alleviation programme by using Government subsidy.
Application of Problem Based Learing Model in Analyzing Nationalism of Poetry "Di Bawah Layar" by D. Zawawi Imron
Authors: Sulaeman Yusuf 
Published: July 2019

Effectiveness of learning, interest in literary appreciation and the student's ability to analyze the elements of nationalism, theme and mandate of poetry on the ground remains low. Based on that writing is restricted to three things, increase the effectiveness of learning, improve the ability of students to apply learning model of problem based learning to learning to analyze the elements of nationalism, theme and mandate poetry class X SMK Al-Ibrohimiyah Cianjur. The method used in this study, classroom action research cycle test techniques, observation sheets and questionnaires. Research conducted three cycles. The results of the study managed to increase; (1) The effectiveness of learning increases, the first cycle is still rowdy class, then the second cycle has begun not rowdy, and the third cycle has been conducive; (2) The interest of students to appreciate literature increased, in the first cycle students are active for only a small sebagin, on the second cycle by almost half and the third cycle to a great extent; (3) The ability of students to analyze the elements of nationalism, theme and mandate of poetry increased, in the first cycle students' average score of 66.19 in cycle II reached 75.95 and the third cycle reached 91.66. It was concluded that the application of the teaching model of problem based learning to learning to analyze the theme and mandate puiisi class X SMK Al-Ibrohimiyah Cianjur can improve the effectiveness, student interest and student learning outcomes. Keywords: problem based learning, nationalism, structural and poetry.
Using Transformation Technique to Improve Writing Skill of Short Story
Authors: Daud Pamungkas Hani Novianti & 
Published: July 2019

This article discusses the learning of writing short stories with transformational techniques, transforming Sundanese Cianjuran songs into a short story. The study was applied to students of class IX at SMP Bina Utama in 2017-2018. The research method used is the experimental method (Pre Experimental Desaign). The sample used is the IXE class and it is chosen based on certain considerations. The instruments used are observation and tests. The results showed that the results of learning to write short stories before using text transformation techniques (pretest) were classified as low, with an average pretest score of 50.68, while using the text transformation technique (posttest) the results were in the medium category, with the average posttest result was 65,45. Then, after being compared with the t-test, the significance value of the data before and after treatment is 0,000, which means the significance value is 0,000 <0,05, then H0 is rejected. From the results of the significance test, it can be said that the treatment (learning technique) that has been applied in this study is the text transformation technique in writing short stories successfully increasing students' short story writing skills.Keywords: writing, short stories, transformation, tembang Sunda
Comparison of the Problem Based Learning and Inquiry Model with the Visual Media in Improving the Ability to Write Short Stories
Authors: Marlina Erna 
Published: July 2019

This article will discuss the comparison of two learning models which are motivated by the ability to write short stories and the difficulties of students in expressing ideas and ideas in a short story. The method used in the research is experiment. Data collection techniques are carried out by tests, observations, and questionnaires. After posttest data analysis shows the value of sig (2-tailed) of 0.007 or 0.0035, meaning the value of sig (0.007) <a (0.05) H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, at a significance level of 5% the average posttest score the experiment was 79.35 and the control class was 70.97. This means that the ability to write short stories of experimental class students who use the problem based learning model with visual media is better than the control class that uses the inquiry model with visual media. Keywords: problem based learning, writing, short stories, inquiry, visual media models
KAJIAN KONSEPTUAL TENTANG SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL LEARNING (SEL) DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA
Authors: Helaluddin Helaluddin , Alamsyah Alamsyah 
Published: July 2019

In the industrial era 4.0, the students, as one of the main components of education, have many conflicts and problems that brought to the school. That is, student is not only facing problem in academic aspect but also psychology aspect. For this reason, it is necessary to have the right strategy in social emotional learning (SEL) to equip students with the various skills they need in era industrial 4.0. this study was conduct using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method for various research results and other sources related to SEL activities. Through language learning, expected pupils to develop a variety of SEL skills, such as: (1) self-awareness, (2) self-management, (3) social awareness, (4) relationship skills, and (5) responsible decision-making. Furthermore, this article also discusses various strategies and language learning program that can be used by teachers in instilling the SEL in the classroom.