bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Écrire la biographie d’un auteur sans vie. L'<em>ethos</em> au secours des biographes d’Henri Michaux
Authors: Vrydaghs David 
Published: June 2019

Cet article analyse la façon dont l’ethos des biographes – en l’occurrence, ceux d’Henri Michaux – soutient leurs argumentations et leurs manières de présenter l’auteur dont ils parlent. Cet ethos leur permet principalement de préciser la nature de leur entreprise biographique et leur positionnement par rapport à l’image publique du biographé – ici, celle d’un homme si secret qu’il paraît sans vie. Une telle étude s’inscrit dans le cadre d’une analyse des parcours d’écrivains qui met l’accent sur les différents éléments (discours de l’écrivain, images et photographies, discours des critiques, discours des biographes, etc.) déterminant la place que nous reconnaissons à certains créateurs dans l’histoire littéraire.AbstractThis article analyzes how the ethos used by biographers – in this case, Henri Michaux’s biographers – supports their argumentation and their presentation of the author studied. This ethos allows them to clarify the nature of their biographical enterprise and to position themselves with respect to the author’s public image – in this case, that of a man so secretive that he seems to have no life to tell. This type of study is part of a tendency to analyze writers’ careers by emphasizing various elements (the writer's discourse, images and photographs, the critics' and biographers' discourses, etc.) related to the position occupied by certain writers in literary history.
Énonciation et modélisation du réel dans <em>Contours du jour qui vient</em> de Léonora Miano
Authors: Nzessé Ladislas 
Published: June 2019

L’article vise à interroger les stylèmes de littérarité propres au texte de Léonora Miano. Il montre que la narration à la première personne et l’onamastique des personnages et des lieux fonctionnent comme des procédés fondateurs de l’écriture de cette écrivaine. Ces deux procédés permettent de mettre en lumière la très nette corrélation existant entre le roman et le milieu social et culturel d’appartenance de l’auteure. L’art de Miano apparaît donc comme la manifestation de son enracinement dans son milieu socioculturel, un instrument de transmission de la culture et de l’identité africaines. Il « dégage les valeurs permanentes de l’héritage africain afin que l’élite africaine ne soit pas une élite de déracinés » (E. Mounier, cité par Chevrier, 1987, p. 122), mais une élite qui, libérée de tout complexe, arrive à dire la réalité de son continent. Abstract This paper sets out to study specific literary and stylistic devices in Léonora Miano’s novel. In fact, the first-person narrative and the onomastics of characters and places appear to be the main devices used by the author in her novel. These two techniques made it possible to bring into light a clearcut relationship between the novel and the socio-cultural environment of the author. Miano’s work of art can be viewed as a showcasing of an author who is deep-rooted in her sociocultural setting; a tool for the dissemination of African culture and identity. Her novel « highlights the permanent values of the African heritage so as to prevent the African elite from becoming rootless elite. » (E. Mounier, in Chevrier, 1987, p. 122), but an elite, who, freed of any complex, succeeds in depicting the reality about the continent.
Byzantine Writers in 16th Century Editions From the Periphery of the Renaissance: The Czech/Slovak Region and Poland, Spain, and The Low Countries
Authors: Conley Thomas 
Published: June 2019

Avant la fin du XVIe siècle, presque tous les textes grecs connus, classiques ou byzantins, avaient été édités, traduits en latin et publiés par les soins des humanistes. La plupart des textes byzantins avaient été étudiés et établis par les hellénistes résidant à Bâle ou à Genève ainsi qu’à Venise, Paris et Ingolstadt. Cependant, cette réception « occidentale » des textes byzantins ne doit pas faire oublier les travaux d’humanistes des périphéries de cette Europe renaissante : Alcalá de Henares, Cracovie, Anvers et Leyde sont les capitales de cette autre philologie byzantine.AbstractBy the end of the sixteenth century, almost every available Greek text, whether Classical or Byzantine, had been edited, translated into Latin, and published. Much of the Byzantine material was handled by scholars in Basel and Geneva, as well as in Venice, Paris, and Ingolstadt. However/yet, the publication of Byzantine writers in regions at the periphery of the European Renaissance, in such places as Alcalá de Henares, Kraków, Antwerp, and Leiden illustrates/demonstrates another significant aspect of the “reception” of Byzantine literature.
For My Teacher, Stanley Cavell
Authors: Crary Alice 
Published: June 2019

I AM HONORED TO BE HERE, with members of the Cavell family, with friends and with colleagues, to celebrate the life and work of Stanley Cavell, to whom I owe inestimably large debts of gratitude and whom I remember with the greatest affection and admiration.
Cavell’s role in my life was that of a philosophical parent. He is well known to have held that “philosophy is the education of grownups,” and the sort of parenting I am talking about involved opening the door of philosophy for my young adult self. This was not a matter of induction into a theoretical research program of the type that then already dominated academic philosophy. Cavell’s way was to prompt students to confront and interrogate our own intellectual responses, leading us to ask “why we do what we do, judge as we judge,” and positioning us to think for ourselves. This is a demanding pedagogical enterprise, and Cavell devoted singular amounts of time and energy to supporting the young thinkers around him. What I am going to recount is the story of two extraordinary things that he did as my teacher, circumstances all the more arresting in that I was not officially his student.
Undoing the Psychologizing of the Psychological
Authors: Hamawaki Arata 
Published: June 2019

In “Aesthetic Problems of Modern Philosophy,” first published in 1965, and later collected in Must We Mean What We Say?, Stanley Cavell wrote:
We know the efforts of such philosophers as Frege and Husserl to undo the “psychologizing” of logic (like Kant’s undoing Hume’s psychologizing of knowledge): now, the shortest way I might describe such a book as the Philosophical Investigations is to say that it attempts to undo the psychologizing of psychology, to show the necessity controlling our application of psychological and behavioral categories; even, one could say, show the necessities in human action and passion themselves. And at the same time it seems to turn all of philosophy into psychology—matters of what we call things, how we treat them, what their role is in our lives.
Frege, of course, insisted on distinguishing between what is thought in any act of thinking, the content of thought, which he conceived of as having a propositional form, and the thinking of it. A thought is what can be common to different acts of thinking, whether of one’s own or of another. It is thus essentially public, essentially shareable, unowned. By contrast the thinking of a thought is necessarily someone’s, necessarily owned, and so in that sense private. Frege depsychologized logic, by excluding the psychological from it. The logical must bear no trace of the psychological, for if that were not so, there would be nothing that could be true or false—and so no judgment, no belief, no propositional attitude, as thoughts have subsequently come to be called. There would be in Thomas Rickett’s memorable words, merely “mooing.” The first person is consequently banished from the logical order, for a first person thought is constituted by the thinking of it. But in depsychologizing logic as he did, Frege seemed to have psychologized psychology. Thus, in speaking of the Investigations as undoing the psychologizing of psychology, I take it, Stanley meant that it seeks to undo what Frege did. However, this doesn’t mean undoing what Frege undid, that is, erasing the sharp boundary between the logical and the psychological, but rather to not cede the psychological to psychology: what the PI calls for is to further what Frege began, but, as it were, against Frege. In other words, Stanley saw Wittgenstein as reintroducing the first person as essential to the logical order, the order of what we think.
Actualización de la huella de carbono de la Universidad San Francisco de Quito para el año 2015
Authors: Salazar Felipe , Valencia Melanie , Velasco Alexandra , Ochoa-Herrera Valeria de Lourdes 
Published: June 2019

La Universidad San Francisco de Quito (USFQ), en los últimos años se ha convertido en una institución comprometida con el desarrollo sostenible, por lo que se realizó un nuevo estudio para evaluar nuestras emisiones de carbono correspondientes al año 2015. USFQ está seriamente comprometida en optimizar el manejo y consumo de agua, energía, combustible y desechos, con el objetivo de convertirse en un campus inteligente. En este estudio la actualización de la huella de carbono correspondiente al año 2015 fue calculada y comparada con los datos obtenidos de la línea base correspondiente al año 2012. La huella de carbono fue calculada en base a una estimación de las emisiones másicas de CO2, causadas por diferentes rubros de distintas actividades propias de la universidad realizadas por estudiantes, docentes y personal administrativo. Para este estudio, se consideraron las emisiones derivadas del consumo energético, la generación y tratamiento de aguas residuales, generación y tratamiento de residuos sólidos urbanos, consumo de combustibles, y transporte (terrestre y aéreo) de estudiantes, profesores y personal administrativo. Los datos fueron obtenidos de los registros de consumo de agua, electricidad, y combustibles. Adicionalmente, se realizó una encuesta electrónica para generar información primaria sobre el transporte de toda la comunidad USFQ. Diferentes metodologías de cálculo fueron aplicadas para determinar las emisiones de CO2 dependiendo del tipo de rubro analizado; cálculos basados en el método del factor de emisión para el consumo de combustible y energía, degradación aerobia biológica de la materia orgánica presente en agua y degradación anaerobia de la materia orgánica presente en residuos. Los resultados finales indican que en el 2015, cada miembro estudiantil contribuyó con una generación de 0.68 t CO2 al año, y cada miembro docente y administrativo contribuyó con una generación de 0.84 t CO2 al año. Comparando con la línea base 2012, se encontró una reducción en la emisión por estudiante por un factor de 1.18. En total, la USFQ emite hacia la atmósfera 6225.41 t CO2 anuales, siendo la mayor contribución el transporte terrestre (incluyendo toda la comunidad) con un aporte del 68.0%, seguido por la generación de energía 17.1%, transporte aéreo 8.6%, tratamiento de residuos sólidos urbanos 4.2%, combustión de combustibles in-situ 1.5%, y tratamiento de agua residual 0.6%. Palabras clave: Emisiones de CO2, USFQ, AR, RSU, CO2, CH4, IPCC, GEI, PTAR, Factor de Emisión
The Information Searching Behaviour of Music Directors
Authors: Chandler Martin 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
Objective – This research project sought to elucidate some of the information searching behaviours of directors/conductors of performing music ensembles when selecting repertoire for performance. Of particular focus was the kind of information needed to select repertoire and where that information was sought and acquired.
Methods – Semi-structured, guided interviews were undertaken with three conductors from varying musical ensemble forms (choral, orchestral, and wind). This included a graphical elicitation exercise following Sonnenwald’s concept of information horizon maps. A narrative analysis was done, and recurring themes were sought in the various responses to questions and created drawings.
Results – The results indicated that directors make significant use of historical and print resources in creating personal lists of repertoire for current or future use. Professional connections for discussion of new or less well-known repertoire were also very important. One particularly interesting outcome was the non-temporally bound nature of conductors’ information searching behaviour, as the current models of information behaviour primarily relate to temporally bound searches. The Internet was noted by the three conductors not as an information source in and of itself but rather as an extension of other information sources.
Conclusions – This research highlighted the atemporal nature of information searching behaviour in music directors and suggested a similar aspect in the broader information search process. It indicated a need for libraries that cater to performers to maintain historical lists of varying types (e.g., concert programs, similar lists created by other prominent members of the community, and other types of repertoire lists). Additionally, maintaining community connections and knowledge of new or newly available repertoire is important.
More DOIs are Accessed Through Library Discovery Services than Through Google
Authors: Logan Judith 
Published: June 2019

A Review of:
Wang, X., Cui, Y., & Xu, S. (2018). Evaluating the impact of web-scale discovery services on scholarly content seeking. The Journal of Academic Librarianship, 44(5), 545-552. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2018.05.010
Abstract
Objective – To examine trends in digital object identifier (DOI) web referrals and explore the referring domains, especially those originating from web-scale discovery systems like ProQuest’s Summon and Primo.
Design – Log analysis and web traffic analysis.
Setting – CrossRef, a web server that connects DOIs to the corresponding articles’ landing pages.
Subjects – Web traffic that passed through CrossRef between 2011 and 2016.
Methods – The researchers collected data from CrossRef using a web tool called Chronograph. The data captured information about the websites users were on when they requested a DOI (called the referrer) and about the time and date of each request.
The researchers used time series analysis to discover longitudinal patterns in the data. Annual, monthly, and weekly trends were also examined with a seasonal adjustment model, a seasonal trend decomposition, and log transformation. They also isolated traffic from four institutions in Australia, Japan, Sweden, and the United States of America to determine if overall seasonal patterns were reflected locally.
ProQuest websites were of particular interest to the researchers because they determined that it had the highest market share of discovery services. Much of the analysis focused on ProQuest’s serialsolutions.com, exlibrisgroup.com, and proquest.com website domains.
Main Results – ProQuest servers sent over 25 million DOI referrals through CrossRef – more than either Web of Knowledge (n=24.47 million) or Google (n=15.38 million).
Referral traffic grew over the period with the sharpest growth rate occurring between 2011 and 2012. Of ProQuest’s domains, serialsolutions.com (Summon) had more traffic and more growth over the observation period than exlibrisgroup.com (Primo).
In all of the years studied, the busiest months were September to November and January to March, while June to August and December were low points. Seasonal fluctuations were attributed to university vacation schedules as demonstrated in the traffic patterns of four ProQuest-subscribing institutions.
Weekly trend analysis showed that Monday to Thursday had consistently heavy referral traffic. Of the remaining days, the fewest referrals were observed on Saturdays.
Conclusion – DOI referrer traffic is closely tied to the university calendar. Library discovery products are used more frequently to access DOIs than Google.
GROWTH AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A SEMIORGANIC NLO MATERIAL: L-HISTIDINE BARIUM CHLORIDE DIHYDRATE
Authors: T R Beena 
Published: June 2019

L-Histidine Barium Chloride dihydrate (LHBC), a semi organic nonlinear optical material was grown from aqueous solution by slow solvent evaporation method at room temperature. The LHBC crystals were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction analysis. The presence of functional groups was identified through Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy. Thermogravimetric and Differential Thermal Analysis confirm that the crystal is stable up to 269oC. The mechanical properties of the grown crystals have been studied using Vickers microhardness test. The second harmonic generation behavior of LHBC crystal was tested by Kurtz-Perry powder technique.
Intelligent Integrated Home Security System Using Raspberry Pi
Authors: Mitra Pallavi 
Published: June 2019

Security, be it of a small apartment or of a sophisticated, gigantic institute is of arrant concern. In metro cities in India, for a housing complex/small apartment, security personnel are generally employed for the said purpose, who may not be that efficient especially at night. This paper intends to build an “Intelligent Home Security System” based on Digital Image Processing and Speech Processing, using a Raspberry Pi. The system is divided into two sub- systems. 1. Allowing/Disallowing vehicles based on Number Plate Recognition2. Allowing/Disallowing human beings based on Face Detection and Recognition and Speech RecognitionA database of the residents of the building is prepared. It consists of a pre-recorded security code word and an image of the resident. A separate vehicular database containing the number plates of the cars is also stored in the memory.
What Should be Known to Conduct in the Travel Industry? Extending to Knowledge-based View
Authors: Chen Kuan-Yang 
Published: June 2019

The purpose of this study is to explore what market knowledge of the travel industry involves. Although there has been consensus that market knowledge is drawn from the market orientation theory, little insight into the nature and issue of market knowledge from the knowledge-based view is identified. Thus, our aim is to fill this gap in the market knowledge of tourism literature.
To this end, this study adopts the discovery-oriented approach of qualitative study to delineate the domain of the market knowledge construct in the travel industry setting.
The study interviewed two companies and summarized four categories of 4C market knowledge: Knowledge of external customer (customer) including customer profile, traveler’s psychology and behavior, and customer relationships management; internal customer (employee) including employee equity, workforce management, and performance control; competitor, including competitive status and competitive response; and partner client (supplier and distributor), including partners’ characteristics and supply chain management.
This study provides operational definitions and a legible framework of market knowledge for directing future research.
The nutritional status of children under five and the associated factors.
Authors: Nkirigacha Dr. Evayline Muthoni 
Published: June 2019

This was a cross-sectional descriptive survey and the objectives were to find out the nutritional status and associated factors of children under-five years in Mwanamukia of Kasarani Sub-County of Nairobi County. Structured questionnaire was used on demographic, socio-economic and child caring practice. Anthropometric measurements were used. 43% severely stunted and 27% normal. 43% underweight, 26% normal. Severe wasting 20% 50.3% normal. Children age 36-47 months stunted (<-3 Z scores) than younger children, children aged 0-6 months had normal nutritional status. Low dietary diversity were achieved by children under-five (58% (<4 food groups), 23% medium scores (4-8 food groups), 19% high scores (6-8 food groups). Most consumed cereals (79%), legumes (10%), and meat (0.2%). (82%) consumed one meal per day, (6.6%) three meals/ day. Risk of stunting 5.343 times higher in children who did not meet minimum dietary diversity. Risk of stunting was higher (OR=2.421 Ci =1.340-10.346 PV= 0.003). Education 44.6%, 8% illiterate, 34.6% 0’level education, 0.8% University. Low dietary diversity stunted P.V =0.003. Occupation 28.6%, small businesses, and 21.2% farmers. Monthly income KES 11000-20000, lowest KES 1000-10000 per month, 68% had KES 30000/ month. There was no significance difference between nutritional status and household socio-economic status, age of mothers, educational level and occupation PV=0.003. The study shows there is high prevalence of stunting and under-weight in children. In conclusion there was low dietary diversity and low food consumption frequency. Stunting had statically significant association with low dietary diversity and underweight had a statistically significant relationship with household size.
The Role of PPATK in Proving Money Laundering Crimes
Authors: Adhar  , Amiruddin  , Sabardi L. 
Published: June 2019

The research aims to find out the PPATK’s Duties and Authorities in Law 8 of 2010 concerning Prevention and Eradication of Crime of Money Laundering and the Role of the PPATK in Proving Money Laundering Crimes.
Duties and Authorities of PPATK in Law 8 of 2010 concerning Prevention and Eradication of Money Laundering Crimes. The aim of the PPATK is to Prevent and Eradicate Money Laundering Crimes, thus giving birth to an authority, namely 1). Collect, conclude, collect, analyze, evaluate information obtained from financial service providers, make guidelines on procedures for reporting suspicious financial transactions, 2). Provide advice and assistance to other authorized agencies regarding information obtained in accordance with the provisions of the Act on Money Laundering, 3). Provide recommendations to the government regarding the prevention and eradication of criminal acts of money laundering, 4). Report the results of analysis of financial transactions that indicate criminal acts of money laundering to the police for the purposes of investigation and prosecution for the purposes of prosecution and supervision, and 5). Make and submit reports on the analysis of financial transactions and other activities periodically to the President, Parliament, and institutions authorized to supervise Financial Service Providers (PJK). The role of PPATK in Proof of Money Laundering is PPATK in eradicating criminal acts of money laundering if it finds indications of suspicious transactions, cash transactions over five hundred million rupiahs, or transfers from and or abroad PPATK submits the results of investigations to investigators for investigation. In this case the PPATK only conducts the final assessment of the entire process of problem identification, analysis, evaluation of suspicious financial transactions conducted independently, objectively and professionally. However, the role of PPATK is very decisive in the process of identifying money from original crimes as evidence for investigators in proving the crime of money laundering.