bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
O USO DE CORPORA COMPARÁVEIS BILÍNGUES COMO SUBSÍDIO PARA A TRADUÇÃO DE COLOCAÇÕES
Authors: GOLDSCHMIDT Miriam Angel , Rodrigues Roberta Rego , DEGASPERI Marisa Helena 
Published: May 2019

Este trabalho visa a oferecer mais uma metodologia e uma ferramenta de pesquisa capazes de auxiliar o tradutor na prática tradutória envolvendo colocações. Utilizando a metodologia da Linguística de Corpus aplicada aos Estudos da Tradução, esta pesquisa analisa a possibilidade da utilização de um corpus comparável bilíngue, em espanhol e português, como uma ferramenta de auxílio à tradução de colocações nesse par de línguas. Para tanto, foram compilados dois subcorpora, ambos compostos por textos jornalísticos produzidos originalmente em espanhol e português (não traduzidos). Do primeiro subcorpus, foram extraídas as possíveis colocações de tipo verbal e adjetivo baseadas nos 30 substantivos mais frequentes, e, no segundo, foram validadas as traduções dessas colocações, realizadas pelas autoras deste trabalho, com vistas a verificar seu uso na língua corrente. Identificaram-se, no subcorpus em língua espanhola, 63 colocações, as quais foram traduzidas ao português e validadas no subcorpus nessa língua. Obteve-se um percentual de validação de 71,42% para as colocações verbais; 57,14% para as colocações adjetivas substantivo + adjetivo, e 60,71% para as de ordem adjetivo + substantivo. O percentual de validação atingido foi considerado bastante alto para as duas categorias, corroborando, dessa maneira, a hipótese de que, se o tradutor fizer uso de corpora comparáveis bilíngues nesse par de línguas, poderá traduzir as colocações com mais propriedade. Sugere-se que o tradutor, então, poderia compilar seus próprios corpora comparáveis, adequados à sua área de trabalho, para realizar pesquisas lexicais, o que pode auxiliá-lo no enfrentamento das dificuldades impostas pela escassez de materiais de consulta nesse par de línguas.
APRENDIZAGEM POR DESCOBERTA NO ENSINO DE LÍNGUAS PARA ESTUDANTES DE TRADUÇÃO:
Authors: Bernardini Silvia , Nunes Leonardo Pereira 
Published: May 2019

Este trabalho tece uma revisão acerca da noção de aprendizagem por descoberta através do uso de corpora, inicialmente proposta nos anos 1990, e avalia seu potencial e suas implicações para a formação de tradutores na atualidade. Discute-se o arcabouço que subjaz essa abordagem no que concerne o aprendizado movido por dados, e promove-se uma articulação entre a instrução baseada em projetos e a instrução focada na forma, ambas em ambientes inspirados no socioconstrutivismo. São fornecidos exemplos de experiências autênticas de aprendizagem aberta, em que estudantes de tradução incumbem-se da compilação e consulta a corpora, o que, consequentemente, leva o professor a abandonar o tradicional e questionável posto de provedor onisciente de conhecimento para assumir um (mais condizente) papel de “especialista em aprendizagem”. Extrapolando o já corrente emprego de corpora em cursos cujo objetivo é fomentar competências temáticas, tecnológicas e de mineração de dados (via treinamento com a utilização corpora como instrumentos profissionais), o presente estudo lança luz sobre o seu uso enquanto ferramenta de aprendizagem aliada ao ensino de língua estrangeira para tradutores, e enfatiza seus potenciais de desenvolvimento das outras três competências do Mestrado Europeu em Tradução (EMT): linguística, intercultural e de prestação de serviços de tradução.
A TRADUÇÃO E A LÍNGUA FRANCESA
Authors: MARINI Clarissa Prado , TORRES Marie-Hélène Catherine 
Published: May 2019

Du Bellay, em Défense et illustration de la langue française [Defesa e ilustração da língua francesa], reflete sobre os diversos meios de expandir e enriquecer a língua francesa de maneira a elevá-la à posição das “línguas cultas”. Curiosamente, ele declara a respeito das traduções:
Resenha -
Authors: Torres Marie-Hélène Catherine , Sousa Aída Carla Rangel de 
Published: May 2019

A obra La langue mondiale - Traduction et domination [A língua mundial – tradução e dominação] é de autoria de Pascale Casanova, atualmente pesquisadora do Centre Européen de Sociologie et de Science Politique [Centro Europeu de Sociologia e Ciência Política] em Paris, centro que está sob a cotutela da Universidade de Paris I, da Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales e do CNRS. Ao analisar rapidamente o paratexto do livro, podem-se extrair informações preciosas sobre a ideologia subjacente a esta obra.
DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA NARAPIDANA ANAK
Authors: Sukma Fitri Maharani , Panjaitan Ria Utami 
Published: May 2019

Dampak penahanan terhadap narapidana anak ialah rendahnya dukungan sosial. Dukungan sosial yang rendah menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab depresi pada narapidana anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan sosial dengan tingkat depresi pada narapidana anak di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak tahun 2018. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional pada 93 narapidana anak. Instrumen pada penelitian ini ialah kuesioner Interpersonal Support Evaluation List (ISEL) untuk dukungan sosial dan Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) untuk tingkat depresi. Analisa data yang digunakan yaitu analisa univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Jenis uji chi-square yang digunakan ialah independency test untuk menentukan ada tidaknya hubungan antara dukungan sosial dengan tingkat depresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan dukungan sosial dengan tingkat depresi pada narapidana anak di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak tahun 2018 dengan nilai p value yaitu 0,022 (p value ≤ 0,05). Meningkatkan dukungan sosial, skrining kesehatan mental, terapi kognitif, dan terapi psikoedukasi perlu dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk mempertahankan status kesehatan mental dan mencegah serta menangani depresi pada narapidana anak. Kata kunci: Dukungan sosial, depresi, narapidana anak
SOCIAL SUPPORT AND RELATIONSHIP WITH THE LEVEL OF DEPRESSION IN CHILDREN'S INVITATION ABSTRACTThe consequence of detention on child inmates is low social support. Low social support becomes one of the factors contributing depression among child inmates. This research aims to find out the correlation between the social support and level of depression among child inmates at Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak. The methodology of this research is analytical descriptive design with the cross-sectional approach to 93 child inmates. The research instruments are Interpersonal Support Evaluation List (ISEL) and Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) questionaire. This research uses univariate and bivariate analyses with chi-square test. The test type of chi-square test is used in this research is independency test to determine the relationship between social support and level of depression. The result of this research shows the positive correlation between social support and level of depression among child inmates at Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak in which the p value is 0.022 (p value ≤ 0.05). Improving social support, mental health screening, cognitive therapy and psychoeducation therapy should be done in effort to maintain mental health status, prevent and handle depression among child inmates. Key words : social support, depression, child inmates.
PENERAPAN E-GOVERNMENT DALAM PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI KEPEGAWAIAN: STUDI DI BKPSDM KABUPATEN SUMENEP
Authors: Syafriyani Ida , Zaituna Yuli Putri 
Published: May 2019

Sumenep Government has implemented E-Government in staffing administration services, in the form of managing the staffing management information system (SIMPEG) by creating an online-based service system. SIMPEG was inaugurated since 2013 by the Human Resources and Human Resources Development Agency. The aims to make it easier to manage employee data. The problems is how the application of E-Government in the service of personnel administration in the human resources and human resource development agency of Sumenep Regency. The research objective is to determine the application of E-Government in the service of personnel administration in the human resources and human resource development of Sumenep. Analysis method uses a descriptive qualitative approach, which is the focus of this research are: 1) E-leadership, 2) information network infrastructure, 3) network management, and 4) community and human resources. The subjects of this study were key informants, main, and supporting informants, data collection techniques by interviewing, observing, and documenting, with data analysis namely, data reduction, data display, and data verification. Based on the results shows that in general the application of E-Government in the form of SIMPEG has been well applied. Supported by E-Leadership, information management and information network infrastructure that has provided such as the presence of optical servers and features that function to store data and provide a data management network for personnel. However, there are obstacles that hinder the implementation of E-Government, which lies in the data management officials in each OPD who still lack understanding of information technology.
RESPONSIVITAS DINAS PENANAMAN MODAL PELAYANAN TERPADU SATU PINTU DAN TENAGA KERJA KOTA BATU TERHADAP TINGGINYA TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DI KOTA WISATA BATU
Authors: Sekarsari Retno Wulan , Rosida Maulidina Ainur 
Published: May 2019

This research aims to learn about the causes and impacts of high unemployment rate in Batu City as well as efforts or responses of the Municipal to overcome this issue. The high unemployment rate in Batu City is caused by several factors, namely: low-level of education, lack of skills, ineffective distribution of information on job market for job seekers, relatively low EQ level, lack of socialization on workforce, the general mindset in obtaining jobs, laziness and dependency to others. On the other hand, the high unemployment rate also affects the society in the forms of psychological burden, political and social instability, omission of individual skills, livelihood and income. To reduce the rate of unemployment, there must be efforts and responses from the Municipal, via the Office of Integrated Investment Services and Workforce of the Batu Municipal, to tackle this issue of high unemployment rate in Batu City, such as: planning and organizing “Work Skill Training and Development Activity for Workforce and Society” by the Office of Integrated Investment Services and Workforce, establishing cooperation between the Social Issues and Workforce Office and the Industry and Trade Office, organizing Inter-District and Local InterWork Workforce Placement Service Development, Motivation and Management of Informal Sector Entrepreneusrship, and job fairs organized by the Social and Workforce Office of Batu City
Test results of the new herbicide Flex in soybean crops in Primorsky Territory
Authors: Morokhovets V. N. , Morokhovets Т. V. , Shterbolova T. V. , Basay Z. V. , Baimuhanova A. A. 
Published: May 2019

The biological and economic efficiency of the new herbicide Flex in post-emergence application to soybean crops of the variety Sphera was studied. The tests were carried out incompliance with the standard methods in the form of the plot experiment in 2017, 2018 on brown meadow podzolized soils in the south of the Far East. The preparation was tested in the consumption rates of 1.25 and 1.5 l/ha when the crop reached the development phase of two triple leaves as opposed to the standard herbicide Galaxy Top in the rate of 1.7 l/ha. It was found that Flex has a high herbicidal activity against all dicotyledonous annual and perennial species of weeds. Common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) and Asian copperleaf (Acalypha australis L.) were highly sensitive to the preparation even in the minimum consumption rate. Especially strong toxic effect of Flex was produced on such weeds in the rosette phase as Asiatic dayflower (Commelina communis L.), lamb’s quarters (Chenopodium album L.), field milk thistle (Sonchus arvensis L.), creeping thistle (Cirsium setosum (Willd.) Bieb.) and common mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris L.). Consistent application of graminicide Fuzilade Forte in the rate of 1.5 l/ha after treatment of soybean crops with herbicide Flex contributed to an almost complete elimination of annual grass weeds. The high biological efficiency of the experimental preparation contributed to a significant increase in crop yield. In 2018, when it was applied in the minimum rate of 1.25 l/ha, the yield achieved was 0.94 t/ha, exceeding the control value by 3.3 times. The highest yield increase of soybean seeds (1.12 t/ha on average for 2 years) was obtained with the use of herbicide Flex in the maximum consumption rate of 1.5 l/ha. Application of herbicide Flex to soybean crops in the rates of 1.25 and 1.5 l/ha alongside with the preparation Trend 90 in the rate of 0.2 l/ha proved to be highly effective in eliminating annual and perennial dicotyledonous weeds (in early stages of development) from soybean crops.
Cultivation of mycobacterium paratuberculosis
Authors: Ionina S. V. 
Published: May 2019

The paper presents a new solid growth medium for the cultivation of Mycobacterium paratuberculosis consisting of organic and inorganic ingredients. The study of diagnostic informative value and effectiveness of solid growth media used for cultivation of Mycobacterium Paratuberculosis was carried out in the laboratory conditions. Extract from birch-wood ash of 3% concentration and a growth stimulant of biological origin, peat oxide, were introduced as a mineral salt bases into the developed medium. When constructing the test medium, Lоwenstein–Jensen egg growth medium with the addition of mycobactin, which is an extract from Mycobacterium. phlei and contains substances necessary for the nutrition and reproduction of Mycobacterium paratuberculosis on artificial nutrient media, was used as an analogue. A test on compatibility and solubility of the components was done in distilled water in accordance with the generally accepted guidelines. The duration of observation ranged from 60 to 90 days. A comparison was made between the time of appearance of the primary and intensive growth of mycobacteria of paratuberculosis on the experimental medium and the Lоwenstein–Jensen control medium with mycobactin. Colonies of primary and intensive growth of standardized M. paratuberculosis strain and M. paratuberculosis isolate obtained from the cattle biomaterial on experimental egg growth medium appeared 3-7 days faster than on Lоwenstein–Jensen control medium with mycobactin. When inoculating biomaterial from cattle (lymph nodes and intestine), the primary growth of M. paratuberculosis on the experimental medium was noted 7 days earlier than on the control one, and the intensive growth was 3 days earlier. The experimental growth medium is cheaper and simpler to prepare than Lоwenstein–Jensen control medium with mycobactin, whose preparation is a rather laborious technological process.
KAJIAN KERENTANAN GEMPABUMI PADA SEKOLAH DAN PASAR DI DKI JAKARTA MENGGUNAKAN METODA KAJI CEPAT
Authors: Pradono Mulyo Harris 
Published: May 2019

ABSTRAKMetoda kaji cepat untuk menentukan kerentanan gempabumi suatu gedung sedang dibangun di Pusat Teknologi Reduksi Risiko Bencana, BPPT. Metoda ini menghasilkan sebuah kurva hubungan antara jumlah lantai, jarak antar kolom, dan lebar kolom. Kurva ini dibangun berdasarkan asumsi kuat tekan beton 30 MPa, kuat tarik baja tulangan 390 MPa, dan rasio tulangan beton sebesar 0.02. Pengkajian di lapangan dilakukan dengan menguji kuat tekan beton kolom, memindai jumlah dan dimensi tulangan baja, mengukur dimensi kolom, jarak antar kolom, mencatat jumlah lantai, tahun pembangunan, fungsi gedung, dan bentuk gedung. Semua data direlatifkan terhadap data asumsi pembuatan kurva. Relativitas ini dinyatakan dalam nilai prosentase untuk menghitung prosentase ketahanan gedung terhadap ancaman gempabumi di DKI Jakarta. Kerentanan gedung adalah nilai 1 dikurangi prosentase ketahanan gedung. Katakunci: Kaji Cepat, Gempabumi, Gedung Bertingkat, Kerentanan
STUDI LUAS DAN SEBARAN LAHAN GAMBUT DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Sudiana Nana 
Published: May 2019

Kabupaten Kampar mempunyai potensi lahan gambut sekitar 191.363 ha. Sekitar separuh luasan merupakan gambut tipis, sedangkan sisanya bervariasi dari mulai gambut sedang hingga gambut dalam. Saat ini gambut di Kabupaten Kampar sudah dikelola untuk kawasan budidaya, baik untuk tanaman pangan maupun tanaman perkebunan dan HTI. Permasalahannya adalah di Kabupaten Kampar belum tersedianya data detil mengenai luas dan sebaran sumberdaya lahan gambut sebagai acuan rencana perlindungan dan pengelolaannya. Tujuan studi ini adalah identifikasi luas dan sebaran lahan gambut di Kabupaten Kampar, Provinsi Riau. Hasil studi menyimpulkan bahwa Kabupaten Kampar memiliki 5 (tujuh) tipe lahan gambut, yaitu Sikladipanjang (SLP) 125.920,92 ha, Benjah Bekasih (BBK) 17.960,79 ha, Gambut (GBT) 19.829,41 ha, Klaru (KLR) 9.120,14 ha, dan Mendawai (MDW) 18.532,15 ha. Sebaran lahan gambut tersebut berdasarkan lokasi administrasi dibagi menjadi 5 Klaster Kawasan Gambut yaitu: Siak Hulu (17.191,40 ha), Perhentian Raja (63.290,70 ha), Kampar Kiri Hilir (8.162,05 ha), Tambang (26.766,16 ha) dan Tapung (75.953,11 ha).
MANURE UNGGAS: SUPLEMEN PAKAN ALTERNATIF DAN DAMPAK TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Yanuartono Yanuartono , Nururrozi Alfarisa , Indarjulianto Soedarmanto , Haribowo Nurman , Purnamaningsih Hary , Raharjo Slamet 
Published: May 2019

Manure Poultry: Alternative Feed Supplements and Impacts on the EnvironmentABSTRACTThe increase in protein demand is now of serious concern as the human population is forecasted to rise to as much as 9.6 billion by 2050. The poultry industry is one of the largest and fastest growing sectors of livestock production in the world. Increased production results in increased sewage so that the impact on the emergence of environmental problems associated with increased air pollution, water, and soil. The sustainability of animal feeds is crucial in the development of livestock production systems, and feed efficiency can be improved by reusing poultry waste in livestock diets, thus diminishing the use of feed grains. There are several ways of disposing of poultry waste including burial, incineration, composting, fertilizer or source of biogas energy and feed for livestock. Poultry manure is a rich source of lignocelluloses, polysaccharides, proteins, minerals, and other biological materials. It is currently expected some problems can be overcome by utilizing poultry manure waste as an alternative feed source for livestock. This paper aims to review the negative effects of excessive chicken manure and its benefits as an alternative feed for livestock and fish.Keywords: alternative feed, livestock, pollution, poultry industry, poultry manure ABSTRAKKenaikan permintaan protein menjadi perhatian serius karena populasi manusia diperkirakan akan meningkat menjadi sebanyak 9,6 miliar orang pada tahun 2050. Industri perunggasan merupakan salah satu sektor produksi ternak terbesar dan tercepat di dunia. Meningkatnya hasil produksi tersebut akan menambah jumlah limbah sehingga berdampak pada munculnya masalah lingkungan yang terkait dengan peningkatan polusi udara, air dan tanah. Ketersediaan pakan hewan secara berkesinambungan sangat penting dalam pengembangan sistem produksi ternak dan efisiensi pakan dapat ditingkatkan dengan menggunakan kembali limbah unggas sebagai bahan pakan ternak, sehingga mengurangi penggunaan biji-bijian sebagai sumber pakan. Ada beberapa metode mengurangi jumlah manure ayam termasuk penguburan, insinerasi, pengomposan, pemupukan atau sumber energi biogas dan pakan ternak. Kotoran unggas adalah sumber lignoselulosa, polisakarida, protein, mineral dan bahan biologi lainnya. Saat ini diperkirakan beberapa permasalahan bisa diatasi dengan memanfaatkan limbah manure unggas sebagai sumber pakan alternatif bagi ternak. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dampak negatif dari manure ayam yang berlebihan dan manfaatnya sebagai pakan alternatif untuk ternak dan ikan.Kata Kunci: industri perunggasan, manure ayam, pakan alternatif, polusi, ternak
PEMERIKSAAN GULA DARAH, KOLESTROL, TEKANAN DARAH DAN ASAM URAT GRATIS DI CAR FREE DAY SIMPANG LIMA GUMUL KABUPATEN KEDIRI
Authors: Mu'alimah Miftakhul , Nikmah Anis Nikmatul , Angraini Dina Dewi , Viridula Erike Yunincha , Yanuaringsih Galuh Pradian , Kusumawati Lindha Sri , Wigati Putri Wahyu , Dewi Rahma Kusuma , Purnani Weni Tri 
Published: May 2019

Diabetes mellitus, kolestrol, asam urat dan tekanan darah tinggi atau hipertensi bukanlah penyakit yang ringan, adanya penyakit ini akan membawa dampak besar bagi penderitanya apabila tidak dicegah atau ditangani dengan benar. Tujuan dari diadakannya kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk membantu memberikan fasilitas kepada masyarakat agar dapat mendapatkan pelayanan pemeriksaan secara gratis, diharapkan masyarakat mampu termotivasi untuk melakukan pencegahan dan penanganan secara dini terhadap penyakit-penyakit tersebut. Metode yang digunakan yaitu melakukan pendekatan terhadap mitra, mengidentifikasi masalah, melakukan kegiatan pengabmas dan hasil yang didapatkan akan dilaporkan kepihak mitra untuk digunakan wacana dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan yang didapatkan belum sepenuhnya memenuhi target, untuk itu pelaksana melengkapi kegiatan dengan memberikan penyuluhan-penyuluhan serta KIE kepada klien yang hadir agar klien yang datang tetap mendapatkan manfaat dengan diadakannya kegiatan ini.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG HIPERTENSI DAN PELATIHAN PENATALAKSANAAN HENTI JANTUNG PADA LANSIA DI PERSATUAN PURNABAKTI LOGISTIK
Authors: Haryuni Sri , Lutfiasari Dessy 
Published: May 2019

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit yang menjadi penyebab kematian tertinggi di dunia. Salah satu komplikasi dari hipertensi diantaranya adalah henti jantung yang dapat menyebabkan kematian mendadak. Prevalensi kejadian hipertensi dan henti jantung tertinggi pada lansia dan kebanyakan tidak disadari oleh penderita. Sasaran pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah lansia di paguyuban Purnabakti Logistik Kota Kediri. Para lansia diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang hipertensi dan penanganannya serta diberikan pelatihan penatalaksanaan henti jantung. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang hipertensi dan penatalaksanaanya dari 62,5% menjadi 90,6%. Kegiatan kedua berupa pelatihan penanganan henti jantung didapatkan ketrampilan setelah pelatihan 87,5%. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian pendidikan kesehatan dan pelatihan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan serta ketrampilan tentang penatalaksanaan hipertensi dan penanganan henti jantung.
PENELITIAN KUAT UJI TEKAN BETON DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN LIMBAH BETON YANG TIDAK TERPAKAI
Authors: Pratikno Herlan 
Published: May 2019

ABSTRACT PrasetyoUtomo 2019. Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Kadiri in Kediri. Research on Concrete Press Strength Test by Utilizing Unused Concrete Waste. Supervised by Supervisor 1. Mr. Dr. Ahmad Ridwan, SE. ST. MT. and Supervisor 2. Mr. Yosef Cahyo SP. ST. MT. M.Eng. Concrete has many classifications and characteristics, from low-quality, medium to high-quality concrete. Along with the development of technology today many types of materials and mixtures are used. Additional materials include concrete that is not used. Tests of test objects in this study used a mixture of 10%, 15%, 20% and 25%. The variation is carried out at the age of 7, 21, and 28 days with the parameters used are only compressive strength.The results showed that the average compressive strength of concrete in each variation was 10% (22,155Mpa), 15% (17,514 Mpa), 20% (15,271 Mpa) and 25% (12,714 Mpa). With the target of K300 compressive strength, the result is mixed substitution with a maximum compressive strength percentage of 10% (22,155Mpa).