bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PREDIKSI VOLUME AKUIFER BEBAS DI KECAMATAN BUKIT RAYA DENGAN METODE BEDA HINGGA
Authors: Juandi Muhammad , Syahputra Muhammad Syahputra , Malik Usman 
Published: November 2018

A research about prediction of unconfined aquifer in Distrcit Bukit Raya have been done by using finite difference method. The depth of unconfined aquifer data using contour grid District Bukit Raya in 2015 solved numerically by using computer program MATLAB application R2009a version. The aim of this research was to analyze the effect of population growth on the volume of unconfined aquifer in District Bukit Raya. The result of the research could be informed to District Bukit Raya as follows : the total volume of underground water in 2017 in the amount of 10.399.615,33 m3 and in 2021 in the amount of 10.931.060,63 m3. the volume of underground water that taken by residents in 2017 were in the amount of 5.038.007,328m3and in 2021 were in the amount of 5.334.525,03 m3. The inreasing of lowering the volume of underground water (residue), so that in 2017 The inreasing of loweringthe volume of underground wateras much as5.361.608 m3and in 2021 as much as 5.596.535,6 m3. It can be concluded that the volume of underground waterinfluenced by the changes of the dept of aquifer and the large of green open space
Tax Avoidance at Public Corporations Driven by Shareholder Taxes: Evidence from Changes in Dividend Tax Policy
Authors: Amiram Dan , Bauer Andrew M. , Frank Mary Margaret 
Published: November 2018

ABSTRACT
We exploit changes in a country's integration of corporate and shareholder taxes to identify the effect of investor-level taxes on costly corporate tax avoidance. Specifically, we rely on European countries eliminating imputation systems in different years in response to supranational judicial rulings. These eliminations, which are exogenous to the firm, remove managers' disincentive to engage in tax avoidance if they consider investor-level taxes. Using a difference-in-differences model with fixed effects, we find that the average firm affected by an elimination reduces its cash effective tax rate by 5.5 percent. Placebo tests support that this effect exists only for countries and years for which eliminations occur. Consistent with our cross-sectional predictions, we find that results are stronger for firms with lower growth opportunities, higher dividend payout, lower foreign income, and higher closely held ownership. Further analysis provides evidence consistent with shifting income to foreign countries as one method of tax avoidance.
JEL Classifications: G38; G32; G15; H26.
Modelo para detección y simulación de fallas bajo la gestión de mantenimiento y proyectos
Authors: Barros Leal Javier Augusto , Martínez Espinosa Julio César 
Published: November 2018

En este trabajo se presenta el diseño e implementación de un modelo basado en un dispositivo que contiene elementos de control digital e integra un sistema automático de detección y diagnóstico de fallas que puede ser usado como herramienta para la orientación de los operarios durante la presencia de una falla potencial. Este sistema se fundamenta en el control digital bajo la implementación de una tarjeta de adquisición de datos (DAQ) y un software aplicativo programable. Con la realización de este estudio se hace un aporte al desarrollo del mantenimiento productivo total y su alcance va dirigido a contribuir significativamente en el mantenimiento autónomo.
Cultivo celular de una apatita bovina como sustituto óseo: pruebas preliminares
Authors: Payán Valero Alana , Moreno Cepeda Yesenia , Gil Bedoya Juan Pablo , Grueso Ruiz Lorena , Guzmán Valencia Juliana , Lozano Nieva Karen Jessenia , Pustovrh Ramos María Carolina , Valencia Llano Carlos Humberto 
Published: November 2018

Las pérdidas óseas limitan la posibilidad de rehabilitaciones odontológicas, siendo necesario en muchas ocasiones realizar procedimientos de reconstrucción ósea para la colocación de implantes intraóseos y mejorar los perfiles protésicos, para lo cual se indican los sustitutos óseos. El sustituto ideal es el hueso autólogo, pero existen alternativas como el tejido proveniente de donantes (homólogo), el de origen animal (xenólogo) y el sintético (aloplástico). En la Escuela de Ingeniería de Materiales de la Universidad del Valle se está desarrollando un sustituto óseo a partir de hidroxiapatita bovina, la cual fue obtenida de huesos de ternera procedentes de la industria cárnica, los cuales fueron lavados para eliminar grasa y tejidos blandos, fraccionados, molidos y sometidos a tratamiento térmico a 800 °C. Las muestras fueron caracterizadas mediante difracción de Rayos X (DRX) y espectroscopía de infrarrojos por transformada de Fourier (FTIR); en este trabajo se evaluó la capacidad osteoconductora del material realizando pruebas preliminares a 15 muestras que fueron cultivadas con osteoblastos por 15 días. Se determinaron las características de superficie de dichas muestras con Microscopía Electrónicade Barrido (SEM) y Espectroscopia por Energía Dispersiva (EDS), con lo que se determinaron las funciones celulares como adhesión, maduración y formación de matriz extracelular. Los resultados mostraron adhesión y crecimiento celular, además de presencia de depósitos compatibles con matriz ósea extracelular con contenido orgánico e inorgánico, lo cual es un indicador de maduración.
Diseño estructural de un secador continuo y herramienta para volteo de cafés especiales
Authors: Luna Valencia Juan Esteban , Espinosa Bayer Catalina , Ordóñez Castañeda Yuli Marcela , Vásquez Riascos Andrea Melisa 
Published: November 2018

El presente artículo comprende el diseño estructural de un secador con sistema de volteo para cafés especiales en el departamento del Huila el cual incluye: (i) Análisis de diseño para determinar la forma de la “uña de volteo” con la correspondiente herramienta definida, (ii) deducción de una ecuación aproximada para el cálculo del torque requerido para el volteo del café en pasera y (iii) un análisis CFD (computational fluid dynamics) del secador desde el punto de vista térmico para validar las variables de diseño. Se logró proponer un sistema híbrido con un factor de innovación que garantiza un café secado con condiciones controladas y en un menor tiempo, que introduce al agricultor en una dinámica de precisión en su objetivo de mantener los porcentajes permitidos de humedad, garantizando un café de calidad en taza.
Diseño de un sistema de construcción modular en acero para vivienda social en altura
Authors: Romero Jorge , Rojas Rafael 
Published: November 2018

La estrategia de densificar para ocupar menos suelo de alto valor ecológico y de biodiversidad implica un desarrollo de vivienda en altura, determinando comúnmente condiciones definitivas en el tamaño de las mismas; si a lo anterioradicionamos la escasez de recursos y el alto déficit de soluciones de vivienda social, los resultados son unidades habitacionales definitivas muy pequeñas para sostener la evolución y crecimiento de una familia con sus necesidades y aspiraciones básicas. Este fenómeno se hace evidente con el inconformismo de las familias usuarias con respecto a la unidad de vivienda asignada y claramente es una situación que no aporta a los aspectos de sostenibilidad con el que se quieredesarrollar la vivienda social. Por esta razón, la unidad básica de vivienda social en altura que es económicamente viable en nuestro país debe poder crecer en área, evolucionar y permitir la permutación funcional de sus espacios, lo cual, mejora lascondiciones de capacidad, confort y funcionalidad en una dinámica de apropiación que es diversa. La necesidad generada por el dinamismo arquitectónico requiere una estructura que también se pueda adaptar a estos cambios evolutivos, porlo tanto se desarrolló una estructura que consiste en un módulo básico al que se pueden unir módulos estructurales en voladizo con uniones articuladas.
Biblioclastia
Authors: O’Kuinghttons John 
Published: November 2018

Los libros son un recurso que resguarda la memoria de los hombres, por tanto representa también una amenaza para el poder dictatorial. A lo largo de la historia se han llevado a cabo destrucciones en masa de libros con el propósito de sostener regímenes e infundir la ignorancia, como forma de control. Para Umberto Eco, este fenómeno, la biblioclastia, irrumpe de tres formas: el fundamentalismo religioso, la incuria y la codicia monetaria. Sin embargo, John O’Kuinghttons incluye una cuarta disposición a la triada: el plagio; y para justificarla en este texto, se vale del ejemplo de la dictadura de Augusto Pinochet Ugarte tras su golpe de Estado en 1973.
De Cortázar a Melo en <em>La obediencia nocturna</em>
Authors: Crangle Nina 
Published: November 2018

Nina Crangle aborda la escritura de Juan Vicente Melo en La obediencia nocturna, novela en la que se hacen presentes eco de la obra cortazariana: La obediencia nocturna rinde homenaje a “Carta a una señorita en París” a través del personaje Gwendoline, quien vomita pescaditos a la manera del narrador y a su vez lo hace con conejitos. Además de este elemento, Melo consigue invocar la figura de Cortázar en sus tramas y personajes por medio de “desengaños y penas de amor” en un “orden cerrado” o situaciones en las que “se verán arrojados al vacío como salida última a sus penosas existencias”.
FACTORS RELATED WITH THE COMPLIANCE OF FILLING THE MOTHER AND CHILD HEALTH (MCH) HANDBOOK IN POSTPARTUM CARE OF PRIVATELY PRACTICING MIDWIFE (PPM)
Authors: Agustina Tengku Dewi , Rully Rully 
Published: November 2018

In midwifery care standard, midwives should carry out complete, accurate, brief and clear midwifery recording of the findings in providing midwifery care. Based on preliminary survey conducted on 5 PPM , it was found that 100% midwives did not fill the MCH handbook of postpartum care. This study aims to determine the factors related to compliance of MCH handbook by midwives in post partum care in PPM. This was descriptive analytic study with cross sectional design. . This study was conducted in September 2016 - July 2017.The population in this study is all PPM in Pekanbaru totalling 59 samples using purposive sampling. Data analysis was performed using Chi Square. The results showed that most midwives did not fill out the MCH handbook 81.4% .There was a significant relation between knowledge (p-value = 0,002) and motivation (p-value = 0,001) with compliance of MCH handbook by midwivese in postpartum care, there was no significant relation between duration of work (p-value = 0,468) in compliance of filling out MCH handbook. It is recommended for association of midwives to be more active in evaluation and monitoring through giving reward / punishment about filling out the MCH handbook
Effect of Duration and Temperatur Breastmilk Storage and The way of Diluting Breastmilk on Protein and Fat Levels in Breastmilk
Authors: Yundelfa Mandria , Mayetti Mayetti , Lipoeto Nur Indrawaty 
Published: November 2018

Exclusive breastfeeding is the best method of nutrition for infant to grow and develop. Changes in social often make women become to work increased from 50.77% (2016) to 50.89% (2017), so they think there is no time to give exclusive breastfeeding to her baby. But with the storage of breast milk, the baby will still get breast milk when the mother is at work. This study aims to determine the effect of duration and temperature of breastmilk as well as how to dilute frozen milk to protein and fat levels. The design of this study was one group pretest-posttest design with the pre experimental study. The data were analyzed by using T-dependent test. The sample of this study is breast milk obtained from 5 breastfeeding mothers in the work area of LubukBuaya Public Health and Laboratory Animal Biotechnology of Andalas University in July in 2017 to May in 2018.There was significant decrease mean of protein and fat content in breastmilk during 5 days storage at refrigerator that mean of protein content 0,50±0,44 g/dL and fat content 2,57±0,45 g/dL statistically (p<0,05). There was no significant decrease in the mean of protein and fat content in breast milk, which was dissolved in refrigerator and warm water is average protein content 0.89±0.46 g/dL and mean fat content 3.21±0.19 g/dL, direct melted breastmilk with mean of protein content is 0.91±0.52 g/dL and mean of fat content is 3.05±0.25 g/ dL statistically (p>0.05). The conclusion, there is no effect of protein and fat content in breast milk storaged for 4 hours in the room temperature, 14 days in freezer (-15 C), 28 days in freezer (-18 C) and how to dilute frozen milk. But there is adecrease on the levels of protein and fat in breast milk in 5-day storage in the refrigerator.
The Correlation of Retinol Level with Hemoglobin Level in Third Trimester of Pregnancy Woman
Authors: Dahlan Febry Mutiariami , Darwin Eryati , Ali Hirowati 
Published: November 2018

Bleeding is one of the highest causes of maternal death. Anemia is a major cause of bleeding. Anemia in pregnant women is caused by iron deficiency, meanwhile the achievement of giving Fe tablets is quite high. Factors for anemia due to lack of intake of vitamins A, C, B12 and folate.This study aims to determine the Correlation Retinol Level with Hemoglobin Level and Ferritin Level in Pregnant Women Thiird trimester. This study was conducted using cross sectional approach, from Juli 2017 – February 2018 at Lubuk Buaya Health Center, Andalas Health Center and UNAND Biomedical Laboratory using pregnant women in third trimesteras sample with consecutive sampling technique totalling 44 people. Independent variable is retinol level and dependent variable are hemoglobin and ferritin level. Examination using Hematology Analyzer for hemoglobin and ELISA reader for examination of retinol level and ferritin level. Data was performed using a computer program to analyze nprmally distributed data using pearson test and spearman test that are abnormally distributed. Mean of retinol level of respondent was 137,612±21,717 ng/ml, hemoglobin 10,916±0,880 gr/dl and ferritin level 26,681±30,829 ng/ml. From result of analysis pearson test showed that there was a significant correlation between retinol level and hemoglobin level in pregnant women with p=0,001 (p<0,05) dan r=0,473 and there was no significant correlation between retinol level and ferritin level in pregnant women p=0,158 (p>0,05) (r=0,216). The conclusion of this study is that there is a correlation of retinol level with hemoglobin level and no correlation of retinol with ferritin level.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Metode Peer Education Mengenai Skrining Prakonsepsi Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Wanita Usia Subur Di Wilayah Kabupaten Agam Tahun 2016
Authors: Yulizawati Yulizawati , Bustami Lusiana Elsinta , Nurdiyan Ayu , Iryani Detty , Insani Aldina Ayunda 
Published: November 2018

Latar Belakang.Kesehatan prakonsepsi merupakan bagian dari kesehatan secara keseluruhan antara perempuan dan laki-laki selama masa reproduksinya yang berguna untuk mengurangi risiko dan mempromosikan gaya hidup sehat untuk mempersiapkan kehamilan sehat dan meningkatkan kemungkinan memiliki bayi yang sehat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode peer education mengenai skrining prakonsepsi terhadap pengetahua dan sikap wanita usia subur.Penelitian ini merupakan studi quasi eksperimental dengan rancangan pretest-posttest design. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner. Dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode peer group pada kelompok intervensi, dan pada kelompok kontrol tidak dilakukan. Data dianalisa menggunakan uji t-test, dan nilai p<0.05 dianggap bermakna secara statistik.Rerata pengetahuan posttest pada kelompok intervensi sebesar 6,61+1,59 dan pada kelompok kontrol sebesar 6,23+1,31. Rerata sikap pada kelompok intervensi sebesar 26,71+ 4,81 dan pada kelompok kontrol sebesar 29,97+2,51. Terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna pada sikap WUS di kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol dengan p value 0,010 (<0,05). Tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara pengetahuan WUS pada kelompok intervensi dengan kelompok kontrol dengan p value > 0,05.Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode peer education berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan sikap WUS mengenai skrining pranikah. Perlu adanya sosialisasi berkelanjutan tentang pentingnya skrining pranikah pada calon pengantin.
“Berpikir Kritis” Dasar Bidan Dalam Manajemen Asuhan Kebidanan
Authors: Insani Aldina Ayunda , Nurdiyan Ayu , Yulizawati Yulizawati , Bustami Lusiana Elsinta , Iryani Detty , Fitrayeni Fitrayeni 
Published: November 2018

Manajemen asuhan kebidanan merupakan suatu proses pemecahan masalah dalam kasus kebidanan yang dilakukan secara sistematis. Sebagai seorang profesi bidan harus memanfaatkan kompetensinya, sumber daya pikirnya untuk berpikir kritis agar menegakkan suatu diagnosa kebidanan yang tepat sehingga tercapai pengambilan keputusan dan menghasilkan asuhan yang bermutu. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis salah satu kemampuan yang harus dimiliki seorang profesi bidan yaitu berpikir kritis. Metode yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah dengan melakukan analisis dan kajian pustaka terhadap beberapa referensi yang mendukung. Beberapa referensi dikutip dan dikaji kemudian dibuat analisisnya terkait dengan topic kajian ini. Berpikir kritis merupakan seni, gambaran sikap sebagai bidan dalam menganalisis, mengevaluasi sesuatu yang ia lihat, mengklarifikasi yang di dengar, metode pengetahuan untuk berfikir logis dan berargumen serta aplikasi dari ilmu yang dipahami untuk membuat suatu keputusan dan memutuskan sesuatu setelah hal tersebut ia yakini. Setelah keputusan terbentuk maka bidan dapat bejalan ketahap tindakan dalam manajemen asuhan kebidanan. Setiap melakukan tindakan manajemen asuhan kebidanan, seorang profesi bidan selalu berpikir kritis dan menjelaskan tujuan dari setiap tindakan tersebut.Kata kunci: Berpikir Kritis, Bidan, Manajemen Asuhan Kebidanan
Correlation Between Midwife Knowledge And Attitude, And District Health Service’s Support In The Administration Of Vitamin A Supplementation For Postpartum Women In Working Area Of Puskesmas Seberang Padang And Puskesmas Pemancungan Kota Padang
Authors: Nauli Dyah Amalia , Ermawati Ermawati , Yulizawati Yulizawati 
Published: November 2018

Current National Guidelines recommends that 100% of postpartum women receive 2 high doses of vitamin A capsules (200.000 IU) within 30 days after giving birth, so the mother can transfer vitamin A to baby through breast milk. Midwife as health worker have big role to achieve this program. This study was aimed to determine correlation of midwife’s knowledge and attitude, and District Health Service’s support in the administration of vitamin A supplementation for postpartum women. This was a qualitative study with cross sectional study design among 32 midwives in working area of Puskesmas Seberang Padang and Puskesmas Pemancungan Kota Padang. The data was obtained using a structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed univariate by using frequency distribution and bivariate using chi square test.Majority of midwife (81,3%) gave vitamin A supplementation to postpartum women, there was a correlation between midwife knowledge with vitamin A administration in postpartum women (p=0,030), there was no correlation between midwife attitude and vitamin A administration in postpartum women (p= 0,063, OR= 7,667, 95% CI= 1,035-56,770) and there was no correlation between district health service’s support with vitamin A administration in the postpartum women (p = 0,029, OR= 11,250, 95% CI= 1,125-112,535).There is a tendency correlation between midwife’s knowledge with vitamin A supplementation to postpartum women, no correlation between midwife’s attitude with vitamin A supplementation to postpartum women and there is a correlation between district health service’s support vitamin A supplementation to postpartum women . The health service is expected to improve the function of supervision and evaluation of midwife's performance
Belief Model (Hbm) of Via on Childbearing Women in Lubuk Buaya Primary Health Centre in 2017
Authors: Silmi Harridhil , Friadi Andi , Evareny Lisma 
Published: November 2018

Cervical Cancer is the cancer with the second highest rate in Indonesian women and Awareness of childbearing women to Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) is still low so often cause death in women. This study aims to determine the Health Beliefs Model (HBM) of VIA on childbearing women in Lubuk Buaya primary health centre 2017.This study was an analytic observational study with cross sectional design, conducted from August - Sept 2017 took 98 respondents as the sample. Data were collected by using questionnaire. Data analysis was performed by using univariate and bivariate.The results showed that there was a significant relationship between education (p=0,001), perceived susceptibility (p=0,000), perceived seriousness (p=0,000), health motivation (p=0,000), perceived benefits (p=0,000), and perceived barriers (p=0,000), with action cervical cancer early detection with VIA methods. There is a relationship between education, perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, health motivation perceived benefits, and perceived barriers to early detection of cervical cancer action with VIA methods on childbearing women in Padang Pasir primary health centre 2017. Suggested to Lubuk Buaya primary health centre to increase further dissemination and health promotion of cervical cancer early detection with VIA method through counseling about the importance of early detection with VIA method.
The Relation Between Husband Support with Exclusive Breastfeeding in Baby Age 6-12 Months in Air Dingin Health Center
Authors: Fitri Nurul , Lestari Yuniar , Evareny Lisma 
Published: November 2018

Exclusive breastfeeding is one of ways to maintain a good growth and development for the baby. Exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is the right for every baby which is regulated in government regulations, but the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is still low in some areas. The lowest exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Padang is in the working area of Air Dingin health center. The aims of this study is to determine the relationship between husbands support with exclusive breastfeeding in Air Dingin public health center.This study was a quantitative study with cross sectional design conducted at Air Dingin health centerfrom Marchto December 2017. Subject of this studywere mothers who had 6-12 month babies whichwere106 people. Data was collected by using questionnaires and guided interviews. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate using chi square test with p-value ≤ 0,05.The results showed 76,4% of mothers did not provide exclusive breastfeeding for their babies and 59,4% of mothers did not get support from their husbands.Bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between husband support with exclusive breastfeeding with p-value=0.000.There was a relationship between husband support with providing exclusive breastfeeding for the babies. Because of the importance of husbands role, husbands must be the target for exclusive breastfeeding counseling.Therefore, husbands can also be active to find the information and participate in the success of exclusive breastfeeding for the babies.