bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE IMPORTANCE OF MOTHER’S ROLE IN PREVENTING CHILDREN’S RADICALISM
Authors: Widiani Desti , Jiyanto Jiyanto 
Published: June 2019

Tulisan ini diangkat karena melihat fenomena yangberkembang terkait radikalisme dan terorisme yang terjadi di Indonesia.Gerakan radikalisme yang justru dilakukan oleh individu atau kelompokyang mengaku percaya kepada ajaran-ajaran agama, dan seolah-olahagama dijadikan sebagai alat untuk melegitimasi berbagai macam tindakankekerasan. Sebagai contoh, kasus bom bunuh diri yang melibatkan satukeluarga di Surabaya pada 13 Mei 2018. Orang tua mengajak keempa t
anaknya untuk ikut meledakkan bom bunuh diri di Gereja KristenIndonesia (GKI) di Surabaya. Sungguh ironis memang, orang tua yangseharusnya mendidik dan memberikan teladan yang baik bagi anakanaknya justru menjadi pencetus dan pelaksana dari tindakan radikaldan terorisme. Di sinilah Ibu memiliki peranan yang sangat penting dalammempengaruhi kehidupan dan perilaku anak. Kedudukan dan fungsi ibubersifat fundamental, karena ibu merupakan wadah pembentukan watakdan akhlak yang pertama bagi anak. Pertanyaan mendasar yang hendakdijawab melalui tulisan ini adalah, pertama, bagaimana peran Ibu dalammencegah paham radikal pada anak?, kedua, bagaimana strategi ibudalam mencegah paham radikal anak ?.
Francisco Segovia, Detrás de las palabras. Reflexiones en torno a la tramoya de la lengua. El Colegio de México, México, 2017; 279 pp.
Authors: Cortés Gerardo 
Published: June 2019

Varias de las temáticas que Francisco Segovia presenta en su libro Detrás de las palabras permiten que veamos desde dos experiencias concretas, la del traductor y la del lexicógrafo, el modo en que se determinan, en que dialogan y en que se condicionan la lengua, los individuos y la materialidad que los contiene y los hace posibles.
Carga de la enfermedad de Chagas en el departamento de Boyacá en los años 2014-2016
Authors: Gutierrez-Daza Karen Natalia , Roa-Cortés Karen Navive , Ávila-Peña Yesenia María , Pedraza-Bernal Adriana María 
Published: June 2019

Introducción. La enfermedad de Chagas, también conocida como tripanosomiasis americana, es una enfermedad parasitaria causada por Trypanosoma cruzi. Esta enfermedad es considerada de interés en salud pública por sus repercusiones en la salud y sus implicaciones económicas. La estimación de los años de vida ajustados por discapacidad (AVAD) permite cuantificar la pérdida del estado de salud por el evento estudiado, lo cual hace posible tomar medidas preventivas oportunas en poblaciones vulnerables. Objetivo. Hacer una aproximación de la carga de la enfermedad de Chagas en Boyacá en los años 2014 al 2016. Materiales y métodos. Se llevó a cabo un estudio ecológico de tipo exploratorio, en el que se utilizó la información (mortalidad y morbilidad) suministrada por las bases de datos de la Secretaría de Salud de Boyacá. Se determinaron los años de vida ajustados por discapacidad por medio de la metodología de la carga de la enfermedad de la Organización Mundial de la Salud. Resultados. En el análisis de la carga de la enfermedad de Chagas para el departamento de Boyacá, se encontró que la pérdida de años saludables se atribuye a la incapacidad como consecuencia de la enfermedad, dado que en el periodo de estudio no se registraron muertes por esta causa. El año que más pérdidas reportó, fue 2015 y se mantuvo una tendencia elevada en el sexo femenino. Conclusión. En el presente estudio se evidencia la necesidad de estrategias específicas para mitigar las consecuencias de la enfermedad y, así, garantizar un diagnóstico y un tratamiento oportunos, que disminuya la pérdida de años saludables.
Behavioural Additionality Evaluation of industrial R&D programmes, the case of the TIP programme
Authors: Čadil Vladislav 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
Behavioural additionality is defined as permanent (long-term) changes in all spheres of behaviour and general capabilities of supported companies as a consequence of public support received. It closely relates to the output additionality because it creates prerequisites for improvement of firms economic performance. This paper aims to show the concrete application of this concept in the evaluation of programmes in the Czech Republic on the example of the TIP programme. It also tries to outline certain aspects that cannot be captured on the one hand when looking only at input and output additionalities, but on the other hand they enable better understanding of these additionality types. The methodology used for assessing behavioural additionality is based on a qualitative approach, a mix of a questionnaire survey and structured interviews. The evaluation confirmed the applicability of the behavioural additionality concept for programmes evaluation in the Czech Republic and showed that both the short-term and long-term effects of the R&D support in the areas of cooperation, R&D activities and firms strategies have already occurred.
How to perceive quantitative indicators when assessing research policies
Authors: Fojt Otakar , Vlk Aleš 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
The purpose of our contribution is to discuss shortcomings of purely descriptive quantitative evaluation of research policies – based either on inputs (public investment, number of researchers), or outputs (publications, number of patents). To give an example we compare selected indicators across Visegrad countries in the period between 2006 and 2015. We conclude that both quantitative and qualitative perspectives as well as societal and political context should be taken into account when the performance of any R&D system and the impact of public investments into a public R&D sector are scrutinized.
ECOLOGICAL APPROACH ON SANITATION: COMPOSTING OF HUMAN EXCRETA USING BIOTOILET WITH LIGNOCELLULOSES WASTE MATERIAL AS MATRIX
Authors: Astuti Jovita Tri , Nilawati Dewi , Sintawardani Neni 
Published: June 2019

This study was aimed to evaluate the characteristic and prospect of lignocelluloses waste material, i.e. mixtured wood sawdust as matrix in composting human excreta using Biotoilet. Initially, 26.4 kg mixtured wood sawdust (+4/-32 mesh) moisture 11.84% was filled into Biotoilet chamber, and added with 20L tap water to achieve ±50% moisture. Mixer in Biotoilet was adjusted to run-on intermittently with interval 15 min, each for 2 min, i.e. 1 min to clockwise and counter-clockwise, respectively. Exhaust fan with flow rate of 0.04m3.sec-1 was operated continuously to ensure proper aeration. Human excreta were loaded daily to Biotoilet chamber for 90 days which would be composted. Data showed that temperature of composting system was 25.70-43.67oC. Moisture was 22.27-53.20% and pH 6.20-7.00. C/N ratio composted residual sawdust was 25:1. Ash, N, P, and K content were 11.78; 1.78; 0.85; and 0.95%, respectively. Bad odor was not created during composting. It was concluded mixtured wood sawdust could be used as matrix for composting human excreta. The compost could be categorized into Class-A that safe for food and non-food plant. Application of mixture wood sawdust as matrix in Biotoilet for composting human excreta could improve sanitation, prevent water degradation, at once increase soil quality for agricultural.
PENURUNAN BOD, COD, DAN ZAT WARNA LIMBAH PENCELUPAN DENGAN FITOEKSTRAKSI MENGGUNAKAN KIAMBANG (Salvinia natans)
Authors: Panca Dewi I G.A. Kunti Sri , Suarya Putu , Suprihatin Iryanti E. , S. Wahyu Dwijani 
Published: June 2019

This research was conducted to study the potential of the plants ‘useless’ as kiambang(Salvinia natans) which are easy to find, and not as valuable as textile dyeing waste handlingmedia. Treatment technique used is to replace the growth medium with the waste in questionin this case of waste taken in the dyeing industry. The concentration of methylene blueinwaste of dye, and congo red, before and after treatment, determined by spectrophotometry.Fluid absorbance was measured at a wavelength of 664 nm for methylene blue and 496 nmfor congo red. Long time treatment used is 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, and 48 hours. These resultsindicate that kiambang (Salvinia natans) is useful to lower BOD and COD of waste dyeing,although its ability to reduce the content of the dye congo red and blue methyl insignificant.This may be caused by too concentrated the dyeing waste.
ORGANISASI PEMBELAJARAN, KOMPETENSI DAN KINERJA KARYAWAN BANK XXX DI JAKARTA
Authors: Rahardjo Thea Herawati , Purwanto Purwanto 
Published: June 2019

This study aimed to determine empirically learning organization have affect to competence, competence have significant affects to performance, learning organization through competence have significant affect to performance. The method used in sampling was simple random sampling, a total of 200 employee at Bank “XXX” in Jakarta The data analysis technique used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), using by LISREL versi 8.8 are need to test the hypothesis. The results showed, learning organization give effect competence, competence give effect performance, learning organization through competence give effect performance which means that the research hypothesis tested. Through these results can be material for the attention of Bank “XXX”to keep improving the learning organization, competence heve affect the performance of the business, because through good performance can affect the competitive advantage for Bank XXX” in running the business. Keywords: learning organization,competence, performance, SEM
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI
Authors: Arviana Nerissa 
Published: June 2019

Beberapa penelitian tentang kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi dengan berbagai variabel bebas telah dilakukan dengan beragam hasil. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji secara empiris pengaruh pelayanan fiskus, sanksi perpajakan, tingkat pemahaman, kesadaran perpajakan, sosialisasi perpajakan, dan persepsi atas efektifitas perpajakan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini ditentukan dengan menggunakan random sampling, data yang ada didapat dari pembagian kuesioner kepada responden di KPP Kembangan secara acak sederhana.Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan fiskus memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Begitu juga dengan variabel sanksi perpajakan , tingkat pemahaman, kesadaran perpajakan , sosialisasi perpajakan dan persepsi atas efektiftas perpajakan. Kata Kunci : Pengaruh pelayanan fiskus, sanksi perpajakan, tingkat pemahaman,kesadaran perpajakan, sosialisasi perpajakan, persepsi atas efektifitas perpajakan,kepatuhan wajib pajak.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE ALTMAN Z-SCORE UNTUK MEMPREDIKSI KEBANGKRUTAN PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Mudzakar Mochamad Kohar 
Published: June 2019

Studi menyangkut kebangkrutan pada perusahaan yang terdaftar dalam indeks LQ-45 ditujukan untuk mengukur dan memprediksi ketidakmampuan finansial dengan metode Altman Z-Score. Studi dilakukan pada 19 perusahaan sebagai sampel yang diambil berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling, didasarkan pada kriteria perusahaan secara konstan melaporkan laporan keuangan dari 2010-2013. Metode investigasi yang digunakan adalah deskriptif untuk menggambarkan dan mengukur kebangkrutan perusahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan perusahaan yang memenuhi kategori sehat pada tahun 2010 sebanyak 15 perusahaan dan tahun 2011-2013 sebanyak 14 perusahaan. Kategori rawan tahun 2010 sebanyak 3 perusahaan, tahun 2011-2012 sebanyak 4 perusahaan, dan tahun 2013 sebanyak 2 perusahaan. Untuk kategori bangkrut tahun 2010-2012 sebanyak 1 perusahaan, dan tahun 2013 sebanyak 3 perusahaan. Kata kunci: Kebangkrutan, Altman Z-Score, LQ-45.
Formation and preservation of polyhalite-containing rocks in the halogen sediments of the Southern Cis-Urals
Authors: Vishnyakov A. K. , Vafina M. S. , Poklonov V. I. 
Published: June 2019

Research subject. In this research, we set out to investigate polyhalite-containing rocks of the Southern Urals. The purpose of this study was to characterize the patterns of formation and transformation of polyhalite-containing rocks, as well as to identify conditions leading to their destruction. Materials and methods. We studied available literature and archive materials on the southern Urals, as well as core samples. Samples for thin sections were taken from the core of polyhalite-containing rocks. The sections were manufactured (where possible) in 2 mutually perpendicular cuts relative to the axis of the monolithic core sample. Considering a high solubility of salt minerals (halite) and the possibility of converting other minerals in aqueous media (e.g., polyhalite into gypsum due to the leaching of K and Mg cations herefrom), thin sections were manufactured in anhydrous liquids (kerosene, transformer oil). In order to determine the mineralogical composition, as well as the structural and textural features of the polyhalite-containing rocks under study, a petrographic analysis of the thin sections was carried out optically using a Polam-213 microscope. Geological sections were built using Corel Draw 13. To this end, geophysical data (gamma-ray logging) and lithological composition were studied.Results. It is found that pelitomorphic sulphate clusters transform into polyhalites followed by their further recrystallization into crystalline accretions. The diagenetic nature of this process is presumed. The location of polyhalite mineralization in the rocks under study confirms the effect of the basin bottom paleorelief on the intensity of polyhalite material accumulation. Conditions determining further destruction of these rocks were formed in local areas under the influence of various geological processes. Conclusion. The results of our research can be used for predicting zones rich in polyhalites in the southern Cis-Urals.
Assessment of the Awareness among Diabetic Patients of Their Risk for Oral Disease as Complication Associated With Diabetics
Authors: Kavya G  , Mayur Nath T Reddy  , Radhika Muthukuru  
Published: June 2019

AIM: To assess the awareness of diabetic patients of their risk for oral disease as complication associated with diabetics.
INTRODUCTION: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia due to defective secretion or activity of insulin. Type II diabetes is a common disorder with concomitant oral manifestation that impacts dental care Evidence shows that many patients are unaware about effects of diabetes mellitus on oral health.
METHODOLOGY: A cross sectional descriptive survey was conducted among adult dental patients attending a tertiary care hospital of Bangalore city. A total of 172 patients were included in the study. The tool used to conduct the survey was a close-ended self-administered 14-item questionnaire. Self-rate oral health was assessed using a 4 point scale as good, average, bad and don’t know.
RESULT: A total of 172 subjects, among them 120 (69.7%) were males and 52 (30.3%) were females. Among 172 subjects, 87(50%) were aware that diabetics are more prone to oral diseases .91(52%) of the study subjects did not know that diabetes effects gingiva.91(52%) of individuals knew diabetes causes delay in wound healing. 81% of the subjects, self-rated their mouth as good.
CONCLUSION: Diabetic patients are less aware of their risk for dental diseases. Thus, it is necessary for dental professionals and related government agencies to promote awareness of the relationship between diabetes mellitus and oral health in order to prevent harmful complications on oral health
Organização da Educação Profissional e Tecnológica por Eixos Tecnológicos
Authors: Machado Lucília Regina De Souza 
Published: June 2019

A sistemática de organização da oferta da educação profissional e tecnológica, no Brasil, mudou. O critério deixou de ser por áreas profissionais e passou a ser por eixos tecnológicos. Quais foram os motivos alegados pelo Ministério da Educação e pelo Conselho Nacional de Educação para essa mudança? Ela significará uma simples troca de rótulos ou traz implicações políticas e pedagógicas mais profundas? Este artigo trata do contexto em que emergiram as motivações para essa mudança, das razões oficiais apresentadas, das expectativas que se criaram com a adoção do novo critério organizacional e das suas implicações para a política de regulação da expansão da oferta dessa modalidade educacional. Em especial, são desenvolvidos alguns argumentos favoráveis à decisão sobre a inclusão de núcleos politécnicos comuns nos projetos pedagógicos dos cursos e à ênfase que foi dada à prática interdisciplinar.
Uma leitura crítica das pesquisas sobre a relação entre trabalho e educação
Authors: Handfas Anita 
Published: June 2019

Analisam-se os pressupostos teóricos dos estudos sobre trabalho e educação que investigam essa temática do ponto de vista da teoria marxista. Numa leitura crítica das pesquisas que buscam estabelecer a relação entre trabalho e educação, muitos estudos têm o homem como categoria central de análise. Sobre essa constatação, Louis Althusser fala de um humanismo teórico. Ou seja, uma concepção que se refere à fase antropológica dos primeiros escritos de Marx, quando este ainda estaria influenciado por noções ideológicas. O artigo questiona se, do ponto de vista teórico e metodológico, proceder a determinadas análises tendo como base conceitual aquela desenvolvida pelo “jovem” Marx não estaria comprometendo a compreensão do próprio objeto de estudo. Nesse sentido, o argumento central é o de que a utilização dessa noção pode acarretar problemas de ordem teórica e metodológica para as análises que tratam da relação entre trabalho e educação.
A escola mudou. Que mude a formação de professores!
Authors: Cerqueira Aquiles Santos 
Published: June 2019

Resenha do livro "A escola mudou. Que mude a formação de professores!" organizado por Ilma Passos Alencastro Veiga e Edileuza Fernandes da Silva, editora Papirus, 2010. 144p. ISBN: 978-85-308-0906-5
Ilma Passos Alencastro Veiga é Doutora (1988) e Pós-Doutora (1998) em Educação pela Universidade Estadual de Campinas, SP, Brasil. Professora Emérita e Pesquisadora Associada Senior da Universidade de Brasília. Bolsista de Produtividade em Pesquisa 1B do CNPq (ipaveiga@terra.com.br).
Edileuza Fernandes da Silva é Doutora em Educação pela Universidade de Brasília, Brasil (2009). Diretora de Execução de Políticas e Planos Educacionais da Secretaria de Estado de Educação do Distrito Federal (favodemel13@yahoo.com.br).
Oralidade em documentos oficiais do Ensino Médio
Authors: Magalhães Tânia Guedes 
Published: June 2019

Neste trabalho, apresentamos considerações sobre a análise de documentos oficiais voltados ao Ensino Médio (Orientações Curriculares para o Ensino Médio/OCEM, 2006; e Catálogo do Programa Nacional do Livro para o Ensino Médio/PNLEM,2009), considerações essas que fazem parte da pesquisa Oralidade em documentos oficiais e livros didáticos: novas investigações. O foco do trabalho centra-se na oralidade. Pretendemos, por meio de pesquisa teórica e documental, verificar que concepções tais documentos têm de oralidade aplicada ao ensino. A partir da análise dos dados, percebemos divergências quanto às concepções veiculadas pelos documentos. Nesse sentido, a pesquisa revela uma perenização da supremacia da escrita na escola, reflexo do que acontece ainda hoje em nossa sociedade, contrariando os requisitos apontados como prioritários no desenvolvimento da proficiência oral do aluno.
The Face of Nature: An Environmental History of the Otago Peninsula.
Authors: Potiki Megan 
Published: June 2019

It is a tricky thing when one is asked to review a book on something that pervades your existence, your work and your whānau. Jonathan West’s book writes an environmental history of the Otago Peninsula. I have grown up at Ōtākou, the small village at the eastern edge of the Peninsula. I grew up looking across from the east to the west, I close my eyes and could draw an outline of the hills that embrace Aramoana and Port Chalmers. I have been told that Jonathan grew up at Port Chalmers, alternatively looking across from the west to the east, to the Otago Peninsula. This is perhaps where his connections to this piece of land sprung from. His book illustrates his passion for the Otago Peninsula and its interaction with all inhabitants from time immorial.
Prognóstico sazonal da precipitação para o verão e outono austral da Amazônia oriental (Seasonal prognosis for the southern summer and autumn in the Eastern Amazon)
Authors: Franco Vânia dos Santos , Souza Everaldo Barreiros de , Costa Cláudia Priscila Wanzeler da , Ferreira Douglas Silva , Oliveira Juarez Ventura de , Sodré Giordani Rafael Conceição , Kuhn Paulo Afonso Fisher , Azevedo Franklin Thiago Mota de 
Published: June 2019

Esta pesquisa é uma contribuição científica aos estudos de modelagem estatística, particularmente para a Amazônia oriental, com o objetivo de desenvolver um modelo estatístico de prognóstico sazonal para a região. Utilizou-se o método da regressão linear tendo como variável dependente a precipitação das estações do Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia e como variável explicativa a Temperatura da Superfície do Mar dos oceanos adjacentes a América do Sul. As melhores correlações entre a precipitação e a TSM ocorrem nas áreas do Pacífico Tropical, Pacifico Leste e o Atlântico Subtropical Norte. O modelo desenvolvido através do método de regressão linear, para a Amazônia oriental, mostrou boa acurácia, pois os dados previstos acompanharam os dados observados no verão e outono austral. Além disso, obteve-se resultados satisfatórios tanto no coeficiente de determinação quanto no índice de Willmott, estes apontaram para uma boa capacidade de previsão e grau de acerto do modelo, e ainda baixo erro demonstrado a partir do erro percentual absoluto médio. A B S T R A C TThe transport sector is an important emitter of polluting gases to the atmosphere, mainly due to the use of fossil fuels in its energy matrix. In the face of incentive to credit in the last administrations of the federal government and the scrapping of public transport, the vehicular fleet of Brazilian cities has grown exponentially and with these emissions of harmful gases. In Manaus, Amazonas state capital, this phenomenon also replied. Therefore, this study aimed to model the air quality from the emission site gases of urban mobility and analyze the spatiotemporal behavior of pollutants in order to provide a beacon instrument in the construction of public policies aiming at social welfare. The model adopted was the TAPM, considered suitable for meso-scale simulations in three dimensions. This model contains a global meteorological base, with orographic information, among others, required for the initial applications of the modeling and feded with the estimations of emissions calculated by the authors based on the IPCC protocols. The results show a behavior for all pollutants dispersion, as expected, following the atmospheric circulation, with the exception of particulate matter, whose trajectory is inversely. The hourly pollutant distribution is consistent with the heavy traffic of vehicles, especially in peak periods and with weather conditions in the region. In this way, one could say that the tropospheric ozone, highly impactful gas on human health, runs through heavily populated areas of Manaus, moving out of the urban area towards the Negro river (East-West).Keywords: Atmospheric pollution; Urban mobility; Local Effect Gases; Ozone Tropospheric.