bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Efek Berkumur Sari Buah Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Terhadap Indeks Plak Gigi
Authors: Egi Marcella , Soegiharto Georgius Soetjipto , Evacuasiany Endang 
Published: July 2019

Penyakit periodontal merupakan urutan tertinggi dari penyakit gigi dan mulut di Indonesia. Plak gigi merupakan faktor etiologi yang menjadi penyebab terjadinya penyakit periodontal. Plak gigi merupakan lapisan biofilm yang terdiri dari glikoprotein saliva, polimer ekstraseluler dan bakteri dimana salah satu bakteri utama dalam plak gigi adalah Streptococcus mutans. Pembentukan plak gigi dapat dicegah dengan kontrol plak meliputi kontrol mekanis dan kontrol kimiawi, salah satunya penggunaan obat kumur menggunakan bahan alami yaitu sari buah tomat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek berkumur sari buah tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L.) terhadap indeks plak gigi.
Rancangan penelitian ini berupa eksperimental semu, dengan desain pre-test dan post-test yang bersifat komparatif. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 33 orang. Pengukuran indeks plak gigi dilakukan enam kali, yaitu sebelum dan setelah berkumur sari buah tomat pada hari ke-1, ke-3 dan ke-7. Indeks plak gigi diukur menggunakan metode O’Leary. Analisis data dilakukan dengan paired t-test dan Wilcoxon test dengan ?=0.05.
Hasil penelitian rerata penurunan indeks plak gigi setelah berkumur sari buah tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L.) pada hari ke-1 sebesar 13,67, hari ke-3 sebesar 11,03 dan hari ke-7 sebesar 11,07. Hasil analisis data didapatkan nilai p<0,05 berarti terdapat perbedaan presentasi rata-rata indeks plak gigi sebelum dan sesudah berkumur sari buah tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L.) yang signifikan.
Simpulan penelitian ini adalah berkumur dengan sari buah tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L.) memiliki efek menurunkan indeks plak gigi.
Symbols that Transform: Trickster Nature in Detective Fiction
Authors: Rowland Susan 
Published: July 2019

C. G. Jung's 1911 volume finds a home in the English edition of his Collected Works as Volume 5: Symbols of Transformation (1956). This paper will argue that Jung here offers insight into symbolism that can augment and expand his notion of symbol and myth as engines of psychic transformation. While Symbols of Transformation's subtitle, “An Analysis of the Prelude to a Case of Schizophrenia,” indicates a clinical approach, my paper will develop Jungian symbols and myth in a popular cultural form, detective fiction. It will show how detective fiction adopts the ancient trickster myth to generate symbols that re-shape modern consciousness in its relation to non-human nature. The trickster myth itself has a possible antecedent in humans evolving through and with, the practice of hunting. For the modern urban person, detective fiction supplies the hunt and here the Jungian symbol demonstrates its potency for realigning both human nature, and humans and nature. As well as Jung, this paper draws on Lewis Hyde's remarkable Trickster Makes This World (1998) and offers case studies of two novels overtly attuned to hunting through the figure of the dog. These novels are Arthur Conan Doyle's The Hound of the Baskervilles (1902) and a recent creative response to it in Nevada Barr's Winter Study (2008) set among mythical and actual wolves.
Toni Morrison’s Beloved:
Authors: Martinez Inez 
Published: July 2019

Toni Morrison’s Beloved explores how the American decision to enslave Africans was a failure in love affecting the love relationships between enslaved mothers and children, mates, and members of the free black community. Through focus on maternal infanticide, the novel makes conscious the slave mothers’ plight: since they could not offer their children lives in freedom, they experienced motherlove as “as a killer.” The concepts of cultural phantom, cultural shadow, and cultural complex help identify what in Beloved is being drawn from collective unconsciousness for purposes of collective healing. The following analysis distinguishes personal complexes, such as the protagonist’s negative mother complex, from cultural complexes, such as the guilt issuing from the structural impossibility of protecting ones children from slavery. Morrison’s giving conscious representation to the psychological legacy of slavery opens a possibility of increased psychological freedom for the African-American community. Further, because Beloved offers to American collective consciousness the understanding that enslaving people is a failure in love, it provides an opportunity for all Americans to help heal the American dream, making it more whole by enabling the rights to life, liberty, and equal justice for all through incorporating the ideal of love of one another.
Writing about War:
Authors: Rowland Susan 
Published: July 2019

Arguably, in a time of war literature, and indeed all writing, is saturated with deep psychic responses to conflict. So that not only in literary genres such as epic and tragedy, but also in the novel and comedy, can writing about war be discerned. C.G. Jung, Shakespeare and Lindsay Clarke are fundamentally writers of war who share allied literary strategies. Moreover, they diagnose similar origins to the malaise of a culture tending to war in the neglect of aspects of the feminine that patriarchy prefers to ignore. In repressing or evading the dark feminine, cultures as dissimilar as ancient Greece, the 21st century, Shakespeare's England and Jung's Europe prevent the healing energies of the conjunctio of masculine and feminine from stabilising an increasingly fragile consciousness. In the Troy novels of Clarke, Answer to Job by Jung and Much Ado About Nothing by Shakespeare, some attempt at spiritual nourishment is made through the writing.
Konsep dan aplikasi konseling olahraga bagi atlet; peluang dan tantangan
Authors: Sin Tjung Hauw 
Published: July 2019

<p><em>The development of the world is now complex, problems are diverse, including in sports settings. The problem of athletes is more complex, not a few athletes who do not compete because of low self-management, unstable emotional control and even motivation and performance that are not optimal. Not to mention the condition of the relationship between athletes and athletes, athletes with coaches and even family problems that are Carrie away and affect psychological conditions during sparring in the field. The condition requires the existence of a special psychological companion for athletes, this condition makes the background of the need for sports counseling, a sports counselor can accompany the need for special personnel skilled and mastering the psychological concepts of athletes. This has become a new alternative for counselors in performing. Script will present the background of the need for sports counseling services, athlete’s problems, direction of sports counseling services and opportunities and challenges.</em></p>
Hubungan Asupan Protein dengan Kadar Ureum dan Kreatinin pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Sedang Menjalani Hemodialisa di Unit Hemodialisa RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Authors: Ibrahim Irma , Suryani Isti , Ismail Elza 
Published: July 2019

Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is complication of progressive kidney disease. Kidney will lose its function to control volume and body fluids. Patient CKD will be at terminal illness in various term from 2-3 months until 30-40 years. Hemodialysis is needed for CKD stadium terminal when kidney is unable to excrete waste of metabolism, control electrolyte and fluids balance, and secrete hormone. This condition will lead cumulative Nitrogen as waste product of metabolism.
Objective: To determine relation between protein intake with ureum and creatinine concentration on CKD patient with hemodialysis at
Hemodialysis Unit in PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital.
Methods: This is a descriptive analytic research using cross sectional research design. It was held on August 2016 at PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital. Population is all CKD patients with Hemodialysis. Subject is chosen by inclusion criteria: want to join research and has 30-60 years old.
Results: There is no significant correlation both protein intake with ureum concentration p=0.438 and protein intake with creatinin concentration p=0.205 based on Rank Spearman test.
Conclusion: There is no significant correlation both protein intake with ureum concentration, and protein intake with creatinin concentration on patients with CKD at Hemodialysis Unit in PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital.

Keywords: Protein intake, Ureum, Creatinin
Hubungan antara Asupan Karbohidrat dan Lemak dengan Kadar Trigliserida pada Pesenam Aerobik Wanita
Authors: Khasanah Diah Nur , Setiyobroto Idi , Kurdanti Weni 
Published: July 2019

Background: A long-standing association exists between elevated triglyceride levels and coronary heart disease (CHD). High consumption of fat and carbohydrate influences enhancement of triglycerides level. Sport can reduce cholesterol and triglycerides level.
Objective: This research aims to analyze relationship between carbohydrates and fat intakes with triglycerides level on female aerobic gymnasts.
Method: This is an observational research using cross sectional research design which was held in Miracle Gymnasium on February17- 18th 2017. 30 subjects were selected as subject because fulfill the requirement (older than 20 years and have willingness to be a
subjects). Research variable areintakes of carbohydrate, fat, and triglyceride levels.
Result: Result shows 53.3% subjects have high level of carbohydrate and fat intakes followed by 20% subjects with high level of triglycerides. Subjects with high level of carbohydrate, fat intakes and high triglyceride level are 28%. Subjects withsufficient carbohydrate, fat intakes and high triglyceride level are 12.5%.Fisher’s exact test was done to prove hypothesis with results there is no significant relationship between carbohydrate and fat intake with triglyceride level.
Conclusions: Subjects with high carbohydrate and fat intake is 53.3% and 20% subjects have high triglyceride level. Relationship
between carbohydrate and fat intake with triglyceride level on female aerobic gymnasts is not significant (p>0.05).

Keywords: Intake, Carbohydrate, Fat, Aerobic Gymnasts, Triglyceride
Modifikasi Resep Brownis Untuk Makanan Selingan Penderita Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Setyowati Setyowati 
Published: July 2019

Background: The nutritional therapy management of diabetes mellitus patient lies in the proper diet and food selection arrangement. There is an eating recomendation (3 times for main food and 3 times of snackfood) that needed to be noted. One of the snack food that been allowed is brownie, as baked product and cake category. Modification on brownie recipe are needed to improve quality of the food.
Objective: To understand a brownie recipe as snack food for diabetes mellitus patient based on physical quality, organoleptic quality,
nutritional value and fiber content.
Methods: The type of this research is an artificial experiment. The variables were modified brownie recipes; physical quality; organoleptic quality to colour, flavor, aroma, and texture; nutritional value, and fiber content. The subject of the study are 36 people with diabetes and 17 expert panelists. The object of this research is 3 kinds of brownie (red bean brownie, green bean brownie and peanut brownie). This research is conducted at Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta and Prolanis Organization in Puskemas Gamping 1 area, Sleman, Yogyakarta on February-September 2016. The data analysis of this research is done descriptively and analytically. Results: There is 3 brownie as modification results (green bean brownie, red bean brownie and peanut brownie). Those brownie have physical traits such as darker brown in colour, little bit sweet, have nutty flour aroma and little bit soft as a texture. Based on organoleptic quality, peanut brownie is the most preferred brownie. Based on analysis of chemical nutrition and fiber. Brownies tahat qualify the diet of people with diabetes mellitus is peanut brownie. Peanut brownie also been accepted by diabetes mellitus patient. Conclusion: Peanut brownie as modification results choosen as snack food alternatives for diabetes mellitus patient.

Key words: Recipe, Brownie, Diabetes Mellitus
Tinjauan Angka Kuman dan Sifat Fisik pada Produk Gudeg Wijilan Yogyakarta
Authors: Abela Titis Sintya , Supartuti Supartuti , Tifauzah Noor 
Published: July 2019

Background: Yogyakarta is a city that being famous because of gudeg so people call it the city of Gudeg. There is one street in Yogyakarta, which becomes the center of gudeg, namely Wijilan street. Gudeg in Wijilan is close to the main road so it has great possibility to microorganism contamination. Because of that, a research on number of germs in gudeg Wijilan needs to be conducted. Objectives: This research aims to know the food safety level based on the number of germs in gudeg Wijilan, Yogyakarta.
Methods: This research was a survey research with cross sectional design. The study was descriptive which describes the safety of gudeg by doing a test on number of germs, physical observation, and observation on condition and sales practice. This research was located in Wijilan street, Yogyakarta.
Result: The results showed that the condition and sales practices of gudeg was not hygienic. Physical properties of color, smell, taste and texture of gudeg from 3 gudeg home industries showed differences but it was still safe to consume. The number of germs that was still below the microorganism impurities level came from all gudeg home industries, tofu B and C, young jackfruit vegetable B. The number of germs that was above the microorganism impurities level was found in krecek, chicken and duck egg in all gudeg resturant, young jackfruit vegetable A and C as well as tofu A.
Conclusion: Based on the number of germs, it can be concluded that tofu A, young Jackfruit vegetable A, young jackfruit vegetable C, all krecek, all chicken, and all duck eggs are not safe to consume, while from the physical properties of gudeg, all of them were still safe to consume.

Keywords: number of germs, physical properties, gudeg
Elaboration of New Medical Technology for Predicting the Risk of Ischemic Heart Disease in the Workers of the Coal Industry
Authors: Panev N. I. , Filimonov S. N. , Korotenko O. Yu. , Panev R. N. , Paneva N. Ya. 
Published: July 2019

Background. Ischemic heart disease is the leading cause of death in the majority of developed countries, including Russia. It determines the importance of elaboration of individual risk prediction of ischemic heart disease for primary prevention.Aim: to develop a strategy for predicting the ischemic heart disease in coal industry workers.Materials and methods. Ischemic heart disease incidence and its risk factors were studied in 196 coalmine workers (sinkers, stope miners). Rose Questionnaire, daily ECG monitoring and bicycle ergometry were used to detect angina. The indices of lipid metabolism, hemostatic system, the level of homocysteine, uric acid, C-reactive protein, constitutional-morphological type by Rees – Eysenck, genetic markers of blood groups of AB0, P and MN systems were studied.When elaborating the prognostic system, we used the Bayes method. A prognostic coefficient was calculated for each factor. Prediction of ischemic heart disease was carried out according to the sum of prognostic coefficients.Results. Ischemic heart disease was detected in 18 (9.2 %) miners. According to the above mentioned indices, a medical technology was elaborated to predict the ischemic heart disease, based on the determination of the most significant risk markers: age, work experience in harmful working conditions, type A behavior, arterial hypertension, fasting hyperglycemia, metabolic syndrome, hypercholesterolemia, decrease in the level of high density lipoprotein cholesterol, increase in the value of low density lipoprotein cholesterol, hypertriglyceridemia, hyperhomocysteinemia, hyperfibrinogenemia, increase in the level of soluble fibrin monomer complexes and C-reactive protein, abdominal obesity, hypersthenic constitutional-morphological type by Rees – Eysenck, genetic markers of blood groups of AB0, P and MN systems.Conclusion. Based on the most significant markers, a personalized strategy for ischemic heart disease prediction in miners was elaborated, which allowed timely undertaking therapeutic and preventive measures.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT BPR AGRO CIPTA ADIGUNA PARE
Authors: Ana Amelinda Putri , Laely Nur , Subagyo Heri 
Published: July 2019

Effective saving style can be used as an example and good example for members or people who are led and able to motivate to achieve the goals of the company employees of PT BPR Agro Cipta Adiguna Pare. The method of analyzing this research data is Multiple Linear Regression Test, Classical Assumption Test, and / or Hypothesis Test. The results of this study Leadership Style (X1) on the positive so significant effect on Employee Performance the results of the test t the value is significant 0.003, in the Work Environment (X2) positively or significantly affected the Employee Performance the results t test value is significant His leadership style and work environment are simultaneously positively and significantly affected by Employee Performance as seen from the results of the F Test with sig values (0,000 <0,05) Regression equation obtained results Y = 2,253X1 + 0,1999X2 + eGaya kepemimpan yang efektif dapat dijadikan contoh dan tauladan yang baik bagi anggota atau orang yang dipimpin serta mampu memotivasi untuk mencapai tujuan perusahaan karyawan PT BPR Agro Cipta Adiguna Pare. Metode analisis data penelitian ini Uji Regresi Linier Berganda, Uji Asumsi Klasik, dan atau Uji Hipotesis. Hasilnya penelitian ini Gaya Kepemimpinan (X1) terhadap pengaruh yang positif sehingga signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan hasilnya uji t nilainya disignifikan 0,003, di Lingkungan Kerja (X2) terpengaruh positif dan atau signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan hasilnya Uji t nilainya disignifikan 0,001. Gaya kepemimpinannya dan dilingkungan kerjanya secara simultan terpengaruh positif dan tersignifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan terlihat dari hasilnya Uji F dengan nilai sig (0,000<0,05) Persamaan regresi diperoleh hasil Y= 2,253X1 + 0,1999X2 + e
The Kaenbaun Wisdom as a Conceptual Basis of the Spatial Design of Settlement Architecture of Dawanese in Kaenbaun Village
Authors: Purbadi Yohanes Djarot , Djunaedi Achmad , Sudaryono  
Published: July 2019

The Research based on an intercultural contact approach is significant to study the traditional settlements and to support the preservation of local culture-based architecture in Indonesia. The Kaenbaun village inhabited by Dawan tribes is a vernacular village and organized based on local resources (physical-natural, technological, economic, social and cultural) fully. It is believed that even the ancestral spirits were involved in structuring settlements and the process of village life. The Kaenbaun's culture is a mixture of Dawan culture and the faith and dogma of the Catholic church which form Kaenbaun's wisdom and underlie the behavior of citizens and the spatial layout of Kaenbaun's settlements. The study was conducted by using field observation guided by Husserlian phenomenological paradigm. The data were processed based on inductive-qualitative thinking by using the field notes taken from field research activities in 2004 to 2010. Data were also supplemented by actual information gathered in 2010-2018 through digital media. The result showed that the local wisdom of Kaenbaun (Kaenbaun's wisdom) emerged from the Dawan culture with the acculturation of Catholic faith and dogma becoming a guideline for the behavior of citizens and the spatial structure of the Kaenbaun village settlement architecture. The Kaenbaun's wisdom is the concept of Kaenbaun's ideal life where humans live in harmony with their fellow humans, harmony with nature, blessed by their ancestors and blessed by God.
MACHINERY LIFE AS CONTINUOUS FLOW OF TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Касьянов Станислав , Kas'yanov Stanislav , Карлова Татьяна , Karlova Tatyana 
Published: July 2019

A basic information carrier in the course of many decades is a package of technological documentation allowing the support of the product correspondence to the requirements specified.
For quality continuous improvement it is offered to consider a life term of each machine part as a continuous flow of technologies.
A hierarchical structure of technologies (technological routes and operations) is substantiated. As a result a possibility arises to adjust tracing the information on parts quality during their manufacturing and assemblage, in motor car application and also at preparation for utilization.
EVALUASI INSTABILITAS RANGKA ATAP BAJA RINGAN SESUAI SNI 7971-2013
Authors: Apriani Widya 
Published: July 2019

Kegagalan struktur rangka atap bangunan dapat mengakibatkan kerugian yang besar bagi pemilik bangunan serta mengancam keamanan dan keselamatan pemakai bangunan. Keruntuhan dapat disebabkan oleh faktor perencanaan dan pelaksanaan. Pada tahun 2016 terjadi kegagalan struktur rangka atap pada Gedung X di Pekanbaru yang mengakibatkan hampir keseluruhan rangka atap bangunan rubuh. Berdasarkan pengamatan visual terjadi kegagalan pada sambungan dan tekuk di beberapa batang. melalui observasi secara langsung, Skema keruntuhan rangka atap jenis howe girder yaitu terjadi pada sebagian di bentang pendukung dan keruntuhan keseluruhan pada bentang utama. Penelitian dilakukan dengan analisis numerik untuk mengetahui instabilitas elemen rangka batang menggunakan suatu program komputer yang sesuai dengan SNI 7971-2013. Analisis dilakukan untuk pola keruntuhan struktur rangka atap. Analisis meliputi gaya dalam pada saat struktur mengalami kegagalan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa elemen rangka atap baja canai dingin pada gedung x masih belum memenuhi kriteria perencanaan SNI 7971-2013. Elemen tekan tidak stabil setelah diaplikasikan beban kombinasi.