bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Improve Operator Effectiveness to Facilitate Effective Collaboration
Authors: Thalakkottur Livin Vincent , Dey Subhankar 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
The paper reviews how traditional control room designs, automation & controls and operational practices have become obsolete. With demand and supply fluctuations in the region, operating teams often find it challenging to achieve organization goals and production targets. And although the control room infrastructure may go through upgrades, situational awareness often is not improved. Today's world is at haste to achieve results, frequently compromising quality. The truth is that there are unhappy stakeholders whose operating environment doesn't meet their expectations.
Today, with advanced technology and human-factors engineering, control rooms can be better designed to improve operator effectiveness. In general, this enables various stakeholders to make better decisions, faster. This text reviews how operator effectiveness and collaboration is improved by carrying out interactive brain storming sessions to understand user requirements, manage competency, apply management of change, analyze complexity in various roles and evaluate human machine interface, console & control room designs. Benchmark studies expose the gaps and direct the user's attention to actions needed to achieve best results. In addition, the authors discuss how smart collaboration can be applied to prototype tests and virtual Factory Acceptance Tests.
The authors note that middle-eastern culture for operator effectiveness and collaboration is a bit laid-back when compared to competitors in the global market. However, the outcome of the methods described in this paper, when applied to an organization driven by leadership, secured better results. This paper reviews similar methods adopted by organizations which experienced greater Return-On-Investment. Moreover, market fluctuations increase the need to optimize and standardize processes to aid faster and smarter collaboration.
Field Case: Use of Autonomous Inflow Control Devices to Increase Oil Production in a Thin Oil Rim Reservoir in the Gulf of Thailand
Authors: Triandi Muhammad , Chigbo Ikenna , Khunmek Thanudcha , Ismail Isma Mohd 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
The Jasmine Field sandstone reservoir described in the paper is highly compartmentalized, has a sand thickness of about 30-40ft, reservoir pressure is supported by a strong aquifer, and most wells have high productivity. However, in the particular fault block of interest, a gas cap is present, which is normally not present in other fault blocks. This reduces the oil sand thickness to about 20 ft, with a big gas cap above and water below. To efficiently produce the oil rim in this area, a horizontal well was required, with an electrical submersible pumps (ESP) to aid lift. Since ESPs don't typically handle gas very well, the challenge was to ensure the well is economic by preventing premature gas breakthrough, and hence increase oil recovery.
The Autonomous Inflow Control Device (AICD) is an active flow control device that delivers a variable flow restriction in response to the properties (viscosity) of the fluid flowing through it. Water or gas flowing through the device is restricted more than oil.When used in a horizontal well, segmented into multiple compartments, this device prevents excessive production of unwanted fluids after breakthrough occurs in one or more compartments. The JS-06 well was drilled with almost 2000 ft horizontal length within the original thin oil column, with gas on top and water below. AICD flow loop testing, performance modelling, candidate selection, and completion design for this well was focused on gas production control, given that gas production was the main concern.
Post implementation and production, gas production has been controlled very well compared to the base case conventional completion. The gas oil ratio (GOR) observed from nearby wells was within the normal production range, which has allowed more oil to be produced from the JS-06 well. The production results observed were consistent with modelling and laboratory flow testing, thereby increasing confidence in the methods employed in designing the AICD completion for the well and in AICD modelling and candidate selection.
The successful implementation of AICD in this well has opened up another similar opportunity, which are currently being evaluated for the same application
Direct Multiphase Numerical Simulation on Mixed-Wet Reservoir Carbonates
Authors: Akai Takashi , Alhammadi Amer Mohamed , Blunt Martin Julian , Bijeljic Branko 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
To better understand local displacement efficiency, direct numerical simulations of water-flooding in a mixed-wet rock from a producing reservoir were performed using the multiphase Lattice Boltzmann (LB) method. Experimentally measured contact angles (AlRatrout et al., 2017) were incorporated into the simulation models using our previously reported wetting boundary condition for the LB method (Akai et al., 2018b). The simulation model was calibrated by comparing pore occupancy and fluid conductivity with results from an experimental water-flooding study where the fluid configurations were imaged at a resolution of a few microns (Alhammadi et al., 2017, 2018). Furthermore, to investigate the impact of several enhanced oil recovery (EOR) schemes on recovery, the calibrated simulation model was also used for a sensitivity study. Taking the calibrated model as a base case, three EOR cases were investigated; low salinity water-flooding, surfactant flooding and polymer flooding. For low salinity water-flooding, the wettability of pore walls was changed to be more water-wet than that of the base case. For surfactant flooding, the interfacial tension was reduced. For polymer flooding, the viscosity of injection water was increased. A significant change in oil recovery factor was observed in these cases. These results make it possible to better understand the impact of EOR schemes on microscopic recovery. We demonstrate the predictive power of our direct numerical simulation by presenting comparisons of the fluid distribution at the pore-scale between the experiment and simulation. Then, we show how direct numerical simulation helps understand EOR schemes. This work provides a comprehensive workflow for pore-scale modeling from experiments to modeling.
Proactive Integrity Management of Aging Wells with Sustainable Annulus Pressure SAP
Authors: Kumar Amit , Srivastava Manish , Abdulhai Walid , Gan Chee-Lam 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
Managing sustainable annulus pressure (SAP) is critical for maintaining well integrity since it poses significant health, safety and environmental (HSE) risks. For safe operation of the aging wells (40+ years old) beyond their design life, it is critical to accurately define maximum allowable annulus surface pressure (MAASP) limits, and manage SAP below MAASP to avoid casing burst, collapse and leak scenarios.
This paper reviews different industry standards, and recommends derating factors guidelines to account for corrosion in aging wells for MAASP and maximum allowable wellhead operating pressure (MAWOP) calculations. Corrosion rates are calculated by analyzing inspection data obtained using multi-finger caliper, ultrasonic and electromagnetic tools on various tubulars over their operational life. Corrosion rates are further used to define casing collapse and burst derating factors as a function of well age, cement conditions, annulus fluid and any known well integrity issues. Well specific annulus pressure limits have been developed and successfully implemented in the field to safely operate wells with annulus pressure.
Various industry standards such as API RP90, ISO 16530-2 and NORSOK D10 provide guidelines on MAASP calculations for annuli, but they differ in implementation of the derating of tubulars in aging wells due to corrosion/wear. Furthermore, most of these derating factors are independent of well age, annuli fluid and cement conditions, and typically require operators to use casing inspection data to define MAASP and MAWOP limits. Learnings from historical casing inspection and well operating environments are captured in the form of best practices and implemented in the form of an Excel model. Effects of cement conditions and annuli fluid on external corrosion of casing are also evaluated. Annuli fluid samples were collected and analyzed in the lab to measure corrosiveness, and further refine derating factors. This work enables a systematic approach to: Assess current integrity of wellsReduce HSE risks in wells with SAP by reducing injection pressureEstablish systematic well integrity monitoring and mitigation plansDefine remaining life of tubulars from a corrosion perspectiveEffectively plan the workover activities and minimize impact on production/injection rateConduct safe operations with reduced well failure incident probability including Crude/ gas leakageWell collapse or burst probabilityFormation fracture by proactive well monitoring
Zdatność do przyjęcia urzędu chrzestnego w Kościele łacińskim
Authors: JAKUBIAK TOMASZ 
Published: November 2018

Misja chrzestnego jest urzędem eklezjalnym (ecclesiale officium) i jako taki może zostać powierzony temu, kto jest do tego zdatny – czyli posiada wymagane prawem przymioty (por. kan. 149§1 KPK). Warunki, jakie muszą spełnić kandydaci na chrzestnych, aby mogli zostać dopuszczeni do spełniania tego kościelnego officium, zostały zawarte w kan. 874§1KPK. Ustawodawca ustanawiając kryteria, jakimi należy się kierować przy wyborze chrzestnych – a które to w dzisiejszych zlaicyzowanych społeczeństwach, trzeba jasno to powiedzieć, nie są wcale takie łatwe do spełnienia – stara się zabezpieczyć przed nieroztropnym, lub wręcz fikcyjnym powierzaniem urzędu chrzestnego osobie, która nie jest w stanie wypełnić zadań spoczywających na chrzestnych w chwili chrztu i w przyszłości.W związku z pojawiającymi się wątpliwościami dotyczącymi realizacji normy zapisanej w kan. 874§1KPK, autor artykułu postanowił w niniejszym tekście przybliżyć jej interpretację. Jest to tym bardziej przydatne, gdyż stopień skomplikowania sytuacji życiowych nastręcza duszpasterzom trudności przy podejmowaniu decyzji o dopuszczaniu bądź nie dopuszczeniu osób do podjęcia przez nich urzędu chrzestnego.Dopuszczenie osoby do przyjęcia zadania chrzestnego nie jest jedynie uzależnione od jej zdatności. Ograniczenia mogą być wynikiem innych norm regulujących życie Kościoła łacińskiego, które również zostały przywołane przez autora.
Recepcja Kodeksu Prawa Kanonicznego z 1917 roku w Polsce w okresie międzywojennym
Authors: GÓRALSKI WOJCIECH 
Published: November 2018

Promulgowanie przez Benedykta XV w 1917 roku Kodeksu Prawa Kanonicznego stanowiło doniosły moment w historii ustawodawstwa Kościoła Łacińskiego. Ten formalny zbiór prawa, stanowiący syntezę dorobku ustawodawczego Kościoła z dziewiętnastu stuleci, spotkał się z dużym uznaniem w świecie prawniczym. Wejście w życie Kodeksu Prawa Kanonicznego (19 maja 1918 roku) było trudnym zadaniem dla Kościołów lokalnych działających w poszczególnych krajach, między innymi dla Kościoła w Polsce. Obejmowało ono nie tylko dogłębne przestudiowanie przepisów Kodeksu, zwłaszcza przez biskupów, ale także potrzebę dostosowania do tych regulacji obowiązującego prawa partykularnego. Stąd też recepcja Kodeksu Prawa Kanonicznego w poszczególnych Kościołach partykularnych stała się koniecznością. Przyswojenie norm kodeksowych przez Kościoły partykularne, głównie przez synody, odbywało się w kontekście zwiększonej aktywności zarówno doktryny, jak i ośrodków, w których nauczano prawa kanonicznego. Dlatego też, ukazując proces przyjmowania Kodeksu Prawa Kanonicznego w Polsce w wyżej wspomnianym okresie (1918-1939), autor omawia jego przebieg w trzech podstawowych obszarach, w których miał on miejsce: w doktrynie kanonicznej (podręczniki i komentarze do Kodeksu Prawa Kanonicznego), w nauczaniu prawa kanonicznego (na uniwersytetach i seminariach duchownych), a zwłaszcza w Kościołach partykularnych (na przykładzie diecezji płockiej).
Prawo kanoniczne w formacji do kapłaństwa. między „tradycją formacyjną” a wyzwaniami współczesności w świetle „Ratio Fundamentalis Institutionis Sacerdotalis” z 6 grudnia 2016 r.
Authors: ŚWITO LUCJAN 
Published: November 2018

W dniu 8 grudnia 2016 r. Kongregacja ds. Duchowieństwa w dokumencie „Ratio fundamentalis institutionis sacerdotalis” dokonała nowelizacji ogólnych norm dotyczących formacji kapłańskiej dla całego Kościoła. Przeprowadzona nowelizacja zrodziła konieczność opracowania przez poszczególne Konferencje Episkopatów krajowego programu formacji kapłańskiej. Program formacji krajowej powinien między innymi na nowo określić program studiów seminaryjnych, uwzględniając specyfikę i potrzeby danego kraju. Prezentowany artykuł poprzez analizę współczesnych realiów społeczno-prawnych istniejących w Rzeczpospolitej Polskiej wskazuje na najbardziej palące problemy, które powinny być uwzględnione w procesie kształcenia alumnów w dziedzinie prawa kanonicznego i postuluje, aby prawo kanoniczne było wykładane z większym uwzględnieniem regulacji prawa świeckiego obowiązującego w Polsce, zwłaszcza prawa cywilnego i rodzinnego. Dokonana analiza wskazuje również na pewien anachronizm w zakresie uregulowań obrotu majątkiem kościelnym.
A Tablet App– and Sensor-Based Assistive Technology Intervention for Informal Caregivers to Manage the Challenging Behavior of People With Dementia (the insideDEM Study): Protocol for a Feasibility Study
Authors: Kernebeck Sven , Holle Daniela , Pogscheba Patrick , Jordan Felix , Mertl Fabian , Huldtgren Alina , Bader Sebastian , Kirste Thomas , Teipel Stefan , Holle Bernhard , Halek Margareta 
Published: November 2018

Background
Despite the enormous number of assistive technologies (ATs) in dementia care, the management of challenging behavior (CB) of persons with dementia (PwD) by informal caregivers in home care is widely disregarded. The first-line strategy to manage CB is to support the understanding of the underlying causes of CB to formulate individualized nonpharmacological interventions. App- and sensor-based approaches combining multimodal sensors (actimetry and other modalities) and caregiver information are innovative ways to support the understanding of CB for family caregivers.

Objective
The main aim of this study is to describe the design of a feasibility study consisting of an outcome and a process evaluation of a newly developed app- and sensor-based intervention to manage CB of PwD for family caregivers at home.

Methods
In this feasibility study, we perform an outcome and a process evaluation with a pre-post descriptive design over an 8-week intervention period. The Medical Research Council framework guides the design of this feasibility study. The data on 20 dyads (primary caregiver and PwD) are gathered through standardized questionnaires, protocols, and log files as well as semistructured qualitative interviews. The outcome measures (neuropsychiatric inventory and Cohen-Mansfield agitation inventory) are analyzed by using descriptive statistics and statistical tests relevant to the individual assessments (eg, chi-square test and Wilcoxon signed-rank test). For the analysis of the process data, the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology is used. Log files are analyzed by using descriptive statistics, protocols are analyzed by using documentary analysis, and semistructured interviews are analyzed deductively using content analysis.

Results
The newly developed app- and sensor-based AT has been developed and was evaluated until July in 2018. The recruitment of dyads started in September 2017 and was concluded in March 2018. The data collection was completed at the end of July 2018.

Conclusions
This study presents the protocol of the first feasibility study to encompass an outcome and process evaluation to assess a complex app- and sensor-based AT combining multimodal actimetry sensors for informal caregivers to manage CB. The feasibility study will provide in-depth information about the study procedure and on how to optimize the design of the intervention and its delivery.

International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)
DERR1-10.2196/11630
A Three Area Interconnected Power System Network Load Frequency Controller Simulator
Authors: Muritala Ibrahim Olawale , Mu’azu M B , Adedokun E A 
Published: November 2018

This paper presents a MATLAB simulator of a three area interconnected power system of Thermal-Gas-Hydro. Nonlinearities intrinsic in the interconnected power system of communication delay, Generation Rate Constraint and Generation Dead Band were measured. Bat Inspired Algorithm was exploited to select the favourable parameters of the Model Predictive Controller and the Super Conducting Magnetic Energy Storage. Model Predictive Controller was the subordinate controller employed to minimalize the Area Control Error, Super Conducting Magnetic Energy Storage was the energy buffer to balance the load demand and the power generated. Integral Time Absolute Error was the performance metrics employed to minimize the Area Control Error. Parametric dissimilarity was tested on the inter-connected power system to observe the efficacy of the controller. Step load perturbation of was concurrently applied to the three-area inter-connected network, was introduced to the thermal generating unit, was introduced to the gas and hydro generating unit. Value of the tie-line was introduced to examine its effect on the frequency deviation. The results performed better when compared with Model Predictive Controller joined with Super Conducting Magnetic Energy Storage against the Model Predictive Controller without Super Conducting Magnetic Energy Storage in relations to settling time, overshoot and undershoot.
Game Development to Introduce Indonesian Traditional Weapons using MDA Framework
Authors: Husniah Lailatul , Fannani Firdaus , Kholimi Ali Sofyan , Kristanto Andika Eko 
Published: November 2018

It is unfortunate that more and more youths are less concerned and are not interested in acquainting and studying Indonesian traditional culture, especially concerning on traditional Indonesian weapons. This fact is noticed from data as collected from several bookstores including online bookstores which the number of books on traditional weapons originating from abroad as published in Indonesia has a significant comparison compared to books on traditional weapons from Indonesia, in a stagerring 1:7 comparisson. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a media that can generate interest in couriosly learning about Indonesian culture, especially when introducing traditional Indonesian weapons. This research was conducted to develop a media in the form of android games that can be applied for the introduction of Indonesian culture, especially traditional weapons. The employed method of game development is the MDA Framework. Evaluation was carried out by using the Playtesting Evaluation and Gameflow methods. The evaluation results related to the concentration of players during game playing presents that the game has given a lot of encouragement to players to play games in several aspects of: game graphics, game sound, game stories, gameplay, simple interfaces, and completion of missions and main objectives regarding traditional Indonesian weapons, trigerring the player interest in playing this game and to maintain their focus throughout the game. In overal, the evaluation results using playtesting evaluation and Gameflow test depicts that a rating above average with an overall rating of 3.61 (72.18%) and the game Mystical Weapon of Nusantara can be accommodated as a medium for the introduction of traditional Indonesian weapons as indicated by the probability of a t-test of 1,169x10-19 which is far below the value of α = 0.05. Thus, it is concluded that there is an improvement in user knowledge, as well as the value of respondent answer showing above the average, which is 3.83 (76.67%).
A Novel DRAM Cell Structure with Parasitic Storage Capacitance for SoCs on SoI Wafer in 65nm Planar MOS Technology
Authors: Malleshaiah G. V. , Srinivasaiah H. C. 
Published: November 2018

A novel 65nm Dynamic Random access memory (DRAM) cell, namely capacitor less RectFET based DRAM cell (CLRDC) is explored in silicon-on-insulator (SoI) wafer for embedded-DRAM (eDRAM) for system-on-chip (SoC), applications with Rectangular FET (RectFET) as its pass-transistor (PT). This CLRDC exploits its parasitic surround buried oxide capacitance (SBC) of SoI-wafer around RectFET (source) for realizing its ‘charge storage capacitance (Cs). For Cs=30fF (femtoFarad) target, it’s found to need an area factor of 4.3µm2 with 5nm thick SoI buried-oxide. This SoI wafer is explored to yield a capacitance density Cbuox=6.91 fF/µm2. The DC parameters of the PT are found to be very sensitive to process anneal temperature (Ta) and so are its DC characteristics too. A 2% increase in the Ta from a nominal 1000oC has resulted in an increase of 30% and 1.1% in the RectFET’s leakage (Idsat-off=I-off) and on-state (Idsat-on=I-on) currents respectively. The CLRDC cell transfer ratio T is also found to be a function of small signal frequency (f), Ta, and source/drain bias voltages Vs/Vd, respectively. And finally the retention characteristics of this CLRDC is again found to be a function of I-off and I-on currents of RectFET, when studied at RectFET’s (drain) supply voltage VDD=1.2V.
Delineating Drought Risk Areas Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems– A Case Study of Western Highlands Province, Papua New Guinea
Authors: Korada Nicholas , Sekac Tingneyuc , Jana Sujoy Kumar , Pal Dilip Kumar 
Published: November 2018

In the highlands of Papua New Guinea, rain-fed subsistence farming has been the main source of food and small cash earnings for the majority of the rural population. Consequently, as a result of elongated period of drought, reduction in food and water supply bring forth starvation / malnutrition led sickness and death, especially when authorities fail to intervene because inaccessibility and remoteness of the highly dissected terrain, as a result relief and basic services don’t reach the hungry mouth on time. Such conditions were reported recently in many parts of Papua New Guinea especially prevalent in coastal regions and uplands of the highlands region. In this study, GIS and Remote Sensing (RS) technology were employed in highlighting and demarcating potential drought risk zones in Western Highlands Province. Basically, several environmental factors like; soil types, NDVI, rainfall, terrain, population demography and surface temperature were prepared and integrated in GIS environment through multi-criteria evaluation techniques where risk areas were identified. The final output generated from factors integration were then assessed and reclassified to indicate levels of drought risk zones from Low, Medium and High. Hence, several built-up areas where then marked on each risk zones in an attempt to highlight the location, distribution and accessibility in respect to the risk areas identified.
Rural Gastronomy Events and Visitors’ Attitude
Authors: Stanciu Mirela Cărătuș 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
This paper presents the events meant to promote Sibiu as a European Gastronomic Region. The collection of data from local public authorities and operators from traditional local gastronomy was carried out. The participation in three gastronomic events organized in the countryside allowed us to observe the number of locals involved in events, exhibitors and visitors. Local gastronomy products have also been identified. The sociological survey among 48 visitors allowed us to pinpoint the profile of people who participate in such events.