bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
n. 203 (17): Dor On Line
Authors: Barboni Paulo 
Published: October 2018

Edição de Junho de 2017 - Ano 17 - Número 203
Caros leitores do Boletim Dor On Line, nesta edição apresentamos um editorial sobre a atuação do Fator de Crescimento do Nervo (NGF) na dor e implicações. Em nossa seção de Divulgação Científica trazemos a vocês um vídeo sobre enxaqueca, com pesquisadores e médicos da FMRP-USP. Temos, também, alertas sobre o uso de fentanil em bebês prematuros; a influência do trabalho após lesão cervical; uma meta-análise do uso da pregabalina na dor pós-operatória crônica; uma análise dos fatores biopsicossociais relacionados à dor em crianças e adolescentes. Em nossa seção de Ciência e Tecnologia temos alertas tratando de novas propostas no controle dos efeitos adversos de opioides, um novo fármaco desenhado computacionalmente e um novo esquema terapêutico em receptores µ. Temos também um inibidor da quinase G-1α no tratamento da dor e o uso do NGF em um modelo de dor pós-operatória. Boa leitura!

Editorial do mês
Terapia anti-NGF: uma das propostas que estão na mesa para o controle da dor
Mani Indiana Funez
Divulgação Científica
1. Fentanil pode influenciar o desenvolvimento infantil. Estudo em pré-maturos mostra efeito motor no desenvolvimento em infantes que receberam infusão contínua.
Sara Goulart de Castro
2. Retorno ao trabalho após lesão cervical. Pós-trauma cervical (lesão chicote), voltar ao trabalho pode te fazer um bem!
Frederico Igor Ribeiro Calaça
3. Meta-análise adverte que a pregabalina não previne a dor pós-operatória crônica. Evidências de artigos e estudos não publicados mostram que a pregabalina não tem eficácia analgésica.
Weverton Vieira da Silva Rosa
4. Aspectos biopsicossociais relacionados à persistência da dor em crianças e adolescentes. Baixa modulação da dor e sintomas depressivos estão relacionados com a persistência da dor.
José Roberto de Souza Junior
5. Se você não tem, certamente conhece alguém que tem enxaqueca... Trazemos pra você o link de uma reportagem produzida pela TV EPTV de Ribeirão Preto sobre esse assunto, com dicas, explicações e comentários de importantes médicos sobre o assunto.
Equipe Dol
Ciência e Tecnologia
6. Agonista seletivo do receptor opioide periférico inibe a dor sem induzir efeitos adversos. Design computacional para situações de baixo pH, como as encontradas durante um processo inflamatório.
Larissa Garcia Pinto
7. Possível papel para o NGF na dor pós-operatória ortopédica. Medida do status funcional de camundongos submetidos à artroplastia de joelho sugere NGF como alvo para analgesia.
André De Melo Andrade
Larissa Garcia Pinto
8. A perda da sinalização do receptor μ opioide em nociceptores, mas não na microglia, anula a tolerância à morfina. Estratégia para evitar tolerância e hiperalgesia induzida pelos opioides.
Erika Ivanna Araya Pallarés
9. Novo inibidor da proteína quinase G-1α no tratamento da dor. Achados referentes ao fármaco N46 como agente antinociceptivo são encorajadores.
Filipe Almeida Carvalho Gonzaga
РЕСТРУКТУРИЗАЦИЯ ПИЩЕВОЙ И ПЕРЕРАБАТЫВАЮЩЕЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ РД
Authors: Абдуллаева Тамара Курбановна , Гамидуллаев Рамин Букарович 
Published: October 2018

Цель работы. Целью работы является исследование состояния и развития пищевой и перерабатывающей промышленности на основе проведения процесса реструктуризации для перехода на новую модель экономического роста пищевой промышленности. Метод или методология проведения работы. Исследование основывается на общенаучной методологии, которая предусматривает применение системного подхода к решению проблем. Основой данной работы являются фундаментальные труды отечественных и зарубежных ученых по проблемам управления развитием пищевой и перерабатывающей промышленности АПК РД. Результаты. Развитие предприятий пищевой промышленности невозможно без модернизации, в связи с чем важнейшим направлением структурной перестройки российской экономики должна стать реструктуризация этих предприятий. Разработка программы реструктуризации проводится на основе комплексной диагностики предприятия, в процессе которой исследуется его финансовое состояние, анализируется внешняя и внутренняя среды. Результаты исследования служат основой для проведения дальнейших мероприятий по реструктуризации. При реструктуризации удается с минимальными издержками достичь значительных результатов, высокой эффективности, и выступает она как высокоэффективный рыночный инструмент, обеспечивающий достойную конкурентоспособность предприятия. А конкурентный потенциал предприятий пищевой отрасли определяется как способность, обеспечивающая хорошие перспективы и своевременное реагирование на любые изменения рынка. Область применения результатов. Результаты проведенного исследования могут использоваться органами управления АПК при проведении реструктуризации отраслей пищевой промышленности в целях эффективного управления развитием региональных АПК. Выводы. В современных условиях развития экономики российским предприятиям необходимо использовать положительный зарубежный опыт, внедрять передовые технологии, готовить квалифицированных специалистов, способных проводить реструктуризацию предприятий как одно из реальных направлений антикризисного менеджмента, представляющего собой комплекс мероприятий, направленных на изменение технологической, производственной, общехозяйственной и организационной структур предприятия с учетом влияния факторов внешней и внутренней среды.
ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ ПРОДОВОЛЬСТВЕННОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ СТРАНЫ: ВЛИЯНИЕ МАКРОЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ КОНЪЮНКТУРЫ НА СОСТОЯНИЕ ПРОДОВОЛЬСТВЕННОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ РОССИИ
Authors: Шкиотов Сергей Владимирович , Угрюмова Марина Александровна 
Published: October 2018

Негативная макроэкономическая конъюнктура, санкционное противостояние со странами Запада, ослабление курса национальной валюты, падение реальных располагаемых доходов населения и другие социально-экономические вызовы, стоящие сейчас перед российской экономикой, актуализируют вопрос о влиянии этих факторов на состояние продовольственной безопасности страны. Предметом исследования является продовольственная безопасность России. Цель работы – с помощью методов экономико-математического моделирования оценить влияние макроэкономической конъюнктуры на состояние продовольственной безопасности России. В работе выдвинуты 2 гипотезы: 1. Между динамикой реальных располагаемых доходов населения и экономической доступностью продуктов питания существует прямая (статистически значимая) зависимость. 2. Между динамикой курса евро по отношению к рублю и долей импорта основной сельскохозяйственной, рыбной продукции и продовольствия в структуре личного потребления существует обратная (статистически значимая) зависимость. С помощью корреляционного анализа по большой выборке данных (исследовались: доля импорта основной сельскохозяйственной, рыбной продукции и продовольствия в структуре личного потребления; динамика курса евро по отношению к рублю; динамика реальных располагаемых доходов населения; потребление основных продуктов питания в РФ) в долгосрочном временном интервале (8 лет) выдвинутые гипотезы верифицируются. Результаты анализа подтвердили 1 гипотезу: с падением реальных располагаемых доходов россияне стали меньше потреблять импортные и дорогие продовольственные продукты (овощи и другие бахчевые культуры, фрукты и ягоды, мясо и мясопродукты, масло растительное), а больше отечественные, более дешевые (хлебобулочные и макаронные изделия). Гипотеза 2 в целом не подтвердилась: рост курса евро по отношению к рублю отразился лишь на двух продовольственных группах: рыбе (тесная прямая взаимосвязь) и мясе и мясопродуктах (заметная обратная связь).
GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF AVIAN INFECTIOUS BRONCHITIS VIRUS ISOLATES RECOVERED IN CIS COUNTRIES IN 2015–2017
Authors: Scherbakova L. O. , Kolosov S. N. , Nikonova Z. B. , Zinyakov N. G. , Ovchinnikova Ye. V. , Chvala I. A. 
Published: October 2018

Avian infectious bronchitis virus is a cause of major economic losses in poultry industry. However, control of the virus is very complicated due to its high variability. The mutation frequency in the hypervariable region of the S1 gene of the virus isolated from the vaccinated birds annually amounts to 1.5%. Long-term observations of the circulation of IBV isolates detected in a number of poultry farms demonstrated that the virus genetic lineages circulating on the poultry farms could eventually change. This stipulates the need for the continuous monitoring of the virus isolates for the prevention schedule optimization. The paper demonstrates test results of 840 biological samples collected from chickens on the poultry farms in Russia and some CIS countries in 2015–2017. From 311 positive samples 147 IBV isolates were recovered, the majority of which belonged to eight genetic lines of GI genotype: GI-1, GI-12, GI-13, GI-14, GI-16, GI-19, GI-22, GI-23. Moreover, recombinant isolates were detected as well as variant isolates that belonged to none of the known genotypes.
ANALYSIS OF PNEUMONIAASSOCIATED MORTALITY OF MONKEYS IN CAPTIVITY AND THE ROLE OF METHICILLIN-SENSITIVE STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS (MRSA) IN THE RECOVERED MICROFLORA SPECTRUM
Authors: Kalashnikova V. A. , Demerchyan A. V. 
Published: October 2018

Pneumonia-associated mortality of different monkey species in captivity in 2017 has been analyzed. The animal death frequency and seasonality was demonstrated. Pneumonia-associated mortality in baby monkeys and old monkeys exceeds the mortality of infants and mature animals. The maximum pneumonia-mortality rate in monkeys was observed in February, April and May. The spectrum of microorganisms recovered from lungs of dead animals was identified. The prevailing bacterial flora detected in case of pneumonia was Staphylococcus aureus (43.1%) and Escherichia coli (34.9%), which were detected both in monoculture and communities. One of the peculiarities of pneumonia in monkeys is high occurrence of polymicrobial communities. Most frequently S. aureus is observed in combinations with E. coli (52.5%). All recovered S. aureus cultures were methicillin-sensitive and did not have gene mecA in their genome. During performance of bacteriological tests of autopsy material the lung tissue samples can get contaminated with the foreign flora that’s why it’s quite difficult to speak about the role of these and those microorganisms as major disease agents.
Encuentros interculturales improbables El milagro de la interculturalidad. Improbable intercultural encounters. The miracle of interculturality
Authors: Santos Herceg José 
Published: October 2018

Recibido: 23/07/2013 · Aceptado: 20/08/2013Encuentros interculturales improbables. El milagro de la interculturalidad.Improbable intercultural encounters. The miracle of interculturality.ResumenEste texto parte de la constatación de que en la literatura sobre inter­culturalidad lo que prima es un tono normativo, en tanto que se busca establecer cuáles son los requisitos que deben concurrir para que tenga lugar un encuentro entre culturas. A partir de la enumeración de algunos de dichos requisitos, considerados esenciales, se sugiere que la posibili­dad de que efectivamente concurran todas esas condiciones es remota y que, por lo tanto, el encuentro entre culturas sería algo improbable, incluso milagroso. En un tercer momento del texto se busca mostrar, sin embargo, que dichos encuentros efectivamente tienen lugar, y que lo tienen pese a que aquellos requisitos que se consideraban indispensables para el encuentro, no concurran.Palabras clave: Interculturalidad - encuentro - diálogoAbstractA premise of this text is the confirmation of a normative tone of literature on inteculturality, for it aims to establish the requirements for cultural interaction. The text enumerates some of such essential requirements and it suggests the possibility for all those conditions to actually occur is quite unlikely and, therefore, cultural interaction may be regarded as improbable or even as a miracle. The text also intends to show that nevertheless cultural interactions do take place despite the fact that the indispensable requirements do not occur.Keywords: Interculturality - cultural interaction - dialogue
Thailand practice guideline for management of chronic hepatitis C 2018
Authors: Committee THASL 
Published: October 2018

Chronic hepatitis C is one of the important cause of chronic liver diseases leading to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma worldwide. The prevalence of chronic hepatitis C in Thailand is about 1 - 5% where the prevalence is higher in the north and northeastern. Treatment of chronic hepatitis C has been developed and markedly improved in the last 3 decades. Since the advanced development of direct acting antiviral agent (DAA), treatment of chronic hepatitis C has been much improved not only in the efficacy but also tolerability and safety. IFN-free DAA treatment become a standard therapy in many country including Thailand. Due to fast development of HCV treatment strategies, Thailand Association for the Study of the Liver Disease has recurrently developed practice guideline for management of chronic hepatitis C in order to practically guide and to significantly improve HCV treatment in Thailand. The article reveals the detail of Thailand practice guideline for management of chronic hepatitis C 2018
Volume models for Sal (Shorea robusta Gaertn.) in far-western Terai of Nepal
Authors: Subedi T. 
Published: October 2018

Sal (Shorea robusta Gaertn.) is one of the most important commercial tree species in Nepal and far-western Terai is renowned for its forest. This study was carried out in far-western Terai to develop volume models of Sal at tree level using destructive sampling. Out of 99 sample trees, 81 data were used to develop the models and 18 data for validation of the selected models. Over bark stem diameters were measured at an interval of 0.5 m in lowermost three sections, at an interval of 1 m for one section and at an interval of 2 m in upper part of the trunk from the ground level. Smalian’s formula was used to compute tree volume. Seven regression models were tested using DBH as a predictor variable. Cross validation of the independent data set was used to validate the selected models. The graphical analysis and fit statistics of the models were evaluated to select the best fit model. The selected model for total over bark stem volume is ln V = - 8.04674 + 2.26641 ln DBH with R2 of 92 % and standard error of 0.18. Similarly, the selected models for over bark volume up to 10 and 20 cm top diameter have R2 of 82.41% and 79.97% and standard errors of 0.35 and 0.42, respectively. The prediction error of the selected model was found to be less than 6%. Forest managers can use the recommended model in estimation of timber volume of Sal in a particular forest area of this region for effective forest management. Banko JanakariA Journal of Forestry Information for NepalVol. 27, No. 2, 2017, page: 3-11
Identification and mapping of risk areas of rhino poaching; a geospatial approach: A case study from eastern sector of Chitwan National Park, Nepal
Authors: Subedi M. , Subedi R. 
Published: October 2018

Nepal has an appreciative history on conservation of rhino with remarkable proportions of Asian rhino population protected and managed within the protected areas. Poaching risk map promises early warning and a way to target preventive action, which can safeguard both human and ecosystem. This study was designed to identify and map risk areas of rhino (Rhinoceros unicornis) poaching within and around eastern sector of Chitwan National Park (CNP). A multi criterion GIS method was used to analyze and derive the risky zone. A binary logistic regression and expert consultation were done to finalize variables and risk rating, then weighted sum index model was performed in ArcGIS to derive risk zonation map. Presence/poaching and pseudo absence data were dependent variables and distance to guard post, settlement and road network from poaching events, land cover, slope and elevation were predictor variables for logistic regression model. Poaching events were observed to be spatially distributed around the park except in the south part. Among the seven predictable variables, five variables except terrain (slope and elevation) were statistically significant at 10% level of test (p<0.1). The poaching risk map indicates that areas near to roads, far from the guard post, and densely populated area of grasslands are high risk zone areas for rhino poaching. The GIS based maps will be practical and strategically to wildlife managers in CNP to facilitate decision making on intervention programmes and how best to direct law enforcement patrol within and around the park. Banko JanakariA Journal of Forestry Information for NepalVol. 27, No. 2, 2017, Page: 12-20
Determining Student Food Insecurity at Memorial University of Newfoundland
Authors: Blundell Lisa , Mathews Maria , Bowley Claire , Roebothan Barbara 
Published: October 2018

Purpose: Our study compared the prevalence of food insecurity among 3 student groups attending Memorial University of Newfoundland (MUN): International (INT), Canadian out-of-province (OOP), and Newfoundland and Labrador (NL). Factors associated with food insecurity were also investigated. Methods: Data were collected via an online survey distributed to an estimated 10 400 returning MUN students registered at a campus in St. John’s, NL. Respondents were recruited through e-mails, posters, and social media. Ten questions from the Canadian Household Food Security Survey Module adult scale were asked to assess food security. Logistic regression was used to compare rates of food insecurity between the three population subgroups. Results: Of the 971 eligible student respondents, 39.9% were food insecure (moderate or severe). After controlling for program type, parental status, living arrangement, and primary income source, OOP and INT students were 1.63 (95% CI = 1.11–2.40) and 3.04 (95% CI = 1.89–4.88) times more likely, respectively, to be food insecure than NL students. Conclusions: Approximately 40% of participating MUN students experienced food insecurity, a higher proportion than reported for the overall provincial population. Groups at high risk of food insecurity include INT students, students with children, and those relying on government funding as their primary income.
Exploring Social Justice Advocacy in Dietetic Education: A Content Analysis
Authors: Fraser Kathryn , Brady Jennifer 
Published: October 2018

Purpose: To explore the extent to which knowledge- and skill-based learning regarding social justice and/or social justice advocacy is included in the course descriptions of required courses of accredited, English-speaking dietitian training programs in Canada.Methods: This study is a mixed-methods content analysis of required course descriptions sampled from university academic calendars for accredited, English-speaking dietitian training programs across Canada.Results: Quantitative analysis showed that required course descriptions (n = 403) included few instances of social justice-related terminology (n = 63). Two themes emerged from the qualitative analysis: competing conceptualizations of social issues and dietitians’ roles; prioritization of science-based knowledge and ways of knowing.Conclusions: Accredited, English-speaking dietitian training programs in Canada appear to include little knowledge- or skill-based learning regarding social justice issues and advocacy. Supporting future dietitians to pursue leadership roles in redressing social injustices and socially just dietetic practice may require more explicit education and training about social justice issues and advocacy skills.
Pengaruh Job Insecurity, Terhadap Keinginan Berpindah Kerja Dengan Kepuasan Kerja Dan Komitmen Organisasional Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Kuding Gabriela Meta Paramastri , Kurnia Ratnawati 
Published: October 2018

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of job insecurity toward job turnover intentions with job satisfaction and organizational commitment as intervening variable The samples in this study are employees who worked at the television industry in Jakarta. Sampling method used was convenience sampling. Tests used in this study are validity testing, reliability testing, the classic assumption testing, simple regression and path analysis testing. Results of the first hypothesis toward showed that there was significant influence of job insecurity towards job turnover intentions. Result of this study showed that organizational commitment and job satisfaction were not intervening variable in the relations between job insecurity and job turnover intention.
Keyword: job insecurity, organizational commitment, job satisfaction, turnover intentions of the employees
Pengaruh Opini Audit Terhadap Earnings Response Coefficient
Authors: Osesoga Maria Stefani , Ardianto Jimmy 
Published: October 2018

The users of financial statements require quality and relevant earnings information to be used in decision-making process. The purpose of this study is to determine the significant effect of audit opinion information that contained in the companies' annual report against the quality and relevance earnings information, which measured by Earning Response Coefficient or ERC. This research used control variables, which are beta, leverage, and PBV. The tests conducted in this study were normality test using normal probability plot, the autocorrelation test using Durbin-Watson, multicollinearity test using the value of tolerance and VIF, and heteroscedasticity test using the scatter plot graphic. The hypotheses were tested by using multiple regressions. The results of the study showed that PBV had significant impact on ERC, and indicated that investors had not appreciated the audit opinion information disclosed by the companies in their annual reports for their investment decision.
Keywords: Audit Opinion, Beta, Earnings Response Coefficient, Leverage, Price to Book Value.
Pengaruh Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, Reputasi KAP, Kepemilikan Publik, dan Opini Audit Terhadap Ketepatan Waktu Penyampaian Laporan Keuangan
Authors: Tanuwijaya Fanny , Kurnia Ratnawati 
Published: October 2018

The objective of the empirical study is to examine liquidity (CR), profitability (ROA), reputation of accountant public firms (KAP), public ownership and audit opinion towards the timeliness of delivering financial statement. This research is using 63 manufacturing companies which listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange from period 2008 – 2010. In this data analysis the technique used is logistic regression to test: an overall model fit by using the -2Log Likelihood, assess the feasibility of a regression model using the Hosmer and Lemeshow's Goodness of fit, Cox and Snell's R Square and Nagelkerke's R Square and parameter estimation and interpretation using the classification table. The results from this study are (1) liquidity had no significant influence to the timeliness of delivering financial statements (2) profitability had no significant influence to the timeliness of delivering financial statements (3) reputation of accountant public firms (KAP) had no significant influence to the timeliness of delivering financial statements (4) public ownership had no significant influence to the timeliness of delivering financial statement (5) audit opinion had no significant influence to the timeliness of delivering financial statement (6) liquidity (CR), profitability (ROA), reputation of accountant public firms (KAP), public ownership and audit opinion had significant influence to the timeliness of delivering financial statement.
Keyword: Liquidity, Profitability, Reputation of accountant public firms (KAP), Shareholder’s dispersion, Audit opinion, Timeliness of delivering financial statement.