bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Política amerindia en Buenos Aires. La marcha de contra-festejo del 12 de octubre como construcción cronotrópica
Authors: Mardones Pablo 
Published: July 2019

A partir de una investigación desarrollada entre 2008 y 2014, argumento que el proceso de debate generado sobre 1992 –año en que se conmemorara los cinco siglos del “descubrimiento” de América– tuvo como resultado la reapropiación simbólica del día en que Cristobal Colón habría llegado al Caribe, fomentando la cristalización de demandas amerindias históricas. El 12 de octubre devino un día de reflexión, protesta, reivindicación, manifestación y contra-festejo. A través de participación observante desde la interpretación musical, complementada con realización de entrevistas, sugiero que en Buenos Aires –ciudad imaginada como un enclave europeo– este proceso derivó en la instauración de una marcha que se establece y manifiesta de manera cronotrópica: evento significativo del pasado evocado en el presente con fines políticos. Se trata de la única marcha anual en el país protagonizada por amerindios –tanto extranjeros como nacionales–, así como conducida en “clave festiva” por músicos a semejanza de los pasacalles festivos en los Andes centrales. En este escenario, la música de siku (zampoña o flauta de pan centro-andina), se constituye en la banda sonora de la construcción política amerindia en la ciudad, fortaleciendo vínculos entre comunidades de migrantes, así como de nativos atraídos por dinámicas de reivindicación regional. *** Política ameríndia em Buenos Aires. A marcha de contracelebração do 12 de outubro como construção cronotrópica ***A partir de pesquisas realizadas entre 2008 e 2014, defendo que o debate gerado em 1992 – o ano em que os cinco séculos da “descoberta” da América foram comemorados – resultou na reapropriação simbólica do dia em que Cristóvão Colombo teria chegado ao Caribe, fomentando a cristalização de demandas históricas ameríndias. O 12 de outubro tornou-se um dia de reflexão, protesto, reivindicação, manifestação e contracelebração. Através da participação observante da interpretação musical, complementada com a realização de entrevistas, sugiro que, em Buenos Aires – uma cidade imaginada como um enclave europeu –, esse processo levou ao estabelecimento de uma marcha que se manifesta cronotrópicamente: significando a evocação do passado evocado para fins políticos. É a única marcha anual no país liderada por ameríndios – tanto estrangeiros quanto nacionais –, bem como conduzida com “caráter festivo” por músicos, a semelhança do que ocorre nos desfiles festivos nos Andes centrais. Neste cenário, a música de siku (“zampoña”, ou “flauta de pão” centro-andino), é a trilha sonora da construção política ameríndia na cidade, fortalecendo as ligações entre as comunidades migrantes, assim como os nativos atraídos pela dinâmica da reivindicação regional.Palavras-chave: Ameríndios. Contracelebração. Siku. Cronotropia. Pasacalles. Buenos Aires.
Más allá de la pluma censora: las zonas grises en torno a la censura literaria durante el Primer Franquismo
Authors: Grecco Gabriela De Lima 
Published: July 2019

Este artículo se propone analizar la censura literaria durante el Primer Franquismo a través del análisis de la legislación creada sobre el tema en cuestión y de las diversas facetas del proceso censor, así como de los actores allí involucrados. Para ello, se pretende reflexionar sobre las zonas grises en el proceso censor, a través de una mirada que complejice el “diálogo” que se dio entre censor-escritor y las estrategias desarrolladas por los literatos que buscaban “burlar” la censura. Con todo ello, se pretende ofrecer un modelo más completo que identifique los matices del “poder” censorio y su relación con los escritores y lectores. La investigación fue realizada, fundamentalmente, en el Archivo General de la Administración (AGA) y en la Fundación Pública Gallega Camilo José Cela (FPGCJC). *** Além do lápis censor: as zonas cinzentas em torno da censura literária durante o Primeiro Franquismo ***Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar a censura literária durante o “Primeiro Franquismo” através da análise da legislação criada sobre o tema em questão e as diferentes facetas do processo de censura, bem como os atores envolvidos. Para isso, pretende-se refletir sobre as zonas cinzentas do processo de censura, a partir de uma visão complexa em relação ao “diálogo” que se dá entre o censor-escritor e as estratégias desenvolvidas pelos escritores, os quais buscavam “burlar” a censura. Com tudo isso, pretende-se oferecer um modelo mais completo que identifique as nuances do poder da censura e sua relação com escritores e leitores. A pesquisa foi realizada, fundamentalmente, no Archivo General de laAdministración (AGA) e na Fundación Pública Gallega Camilo José Cela (FPGCJC).Palavras-chave: Censura. Franquismo. Literatura. Negociação.
La persistencia de la fe: cambios y vigencia del clivaje político-religioso en Chile (1938-2017)
Authors: Rosas Raúl Elgueta , Santoni Alessandro , Fediakova Evguenia 
Published: July 2019

El artículo analiza cómo el clivaje religioso ha influido en la estructuración del sistema político chileno entre diferentes períodos de vida democrática: el que va desde la victoria del Frente Popular en 1938 hasta el golpe de estado de 1973 y el que siguió el retorno a la democracia en 1990. Plantea que, pese a la secularización y al creciente número de agnósticos, la religión no ha perdido su vigencia en la esfera pública, inspirando la creación de distintos partidos y produciendo cambios de identidades y de agendas. El clivaje religioso ha cambiado su significado, interactuando constantemente con otras dimensiones de competencia ideológica. En lo que concierne el campo católico, el proceso ha beneficiado, en distintas etapas, a diferentes colectividades, expresión de interpretaciones del papel público de la fe en contienda entre ellas. Al mismo tiempo, el crecimiento del sector evangélico y su búsqueda de formas de su inserción en el escenario público ha complejizado el escenario, produciendo nuevos desafíos y alineaciones políticas. *** Persistência da fé: mutações y validade da clivagem político-religiosa no Chile (1938-2017) ***O artigo analisa como a clivagem religiosa influenciou a estrutura do sistema político chileno entre diferentes períodos da vida democrática: desde a vitória da Frente Popular em 1938 até o golpe de Estado de 1973, seguido pelo retorno à democracia. Argumenta-se que, apesar da secularização e do crescente número de agnósticos, a religião não perdeu a sua validade na esfera pública, inspirando a criação de diferentes partidos e produzindo mudanças de identidades e agendas. A clivagem religiosa mudou o seu significado ao interagir constantemente com outras dimensões ideológicas. No que diz respeito ao campo católico, o processo beneficiou, em diferentes estágios, a distintas coletividades e expressões de interpretações do papel público da fé na disputa entre elas. Ao mesmo tempo, o crescimento do setor evangélico e a sua busca por formas de inserção no espaço público, tornou o cenário mais complexo, produzindo novos desafios e alinhamentos políticos.Palavras-chave: Religião. Sistema político. Democracia Cristã. Catolicismo. Evangelismo.
Luso(A)fonias. Memórias cruzadas sobre o colonialismo português
Authors: Cabecinhas Rosa 
Published: July 2019

Neste artigo revisitamos um conjunto de estudos sobre as representações sociais da história nacional realizados junto de jovens em Angola, Brasil, Cabo Verde, Guiné-Bissau, Moçambique, Portugal e Timor-Leste. Em cada um desses países foram recolhidos dados com vista a examinar as representações sociais da história nacional e as emoções associadas aos acontecimentos considerados mais marcantes, entre os quais se destacaram os referentes ao processo de colonização e as guerras de libertação. Os resultados apontam para ambiguidades, ambivalências e contradições nas representações sociais da história que “liga” os países de língua oficial portuguesa. De um modo geral, observa-se um “desencontro” das memórias sobre o passado colonial. Esse desencontro das memórias sobre o “passado comum” é particularmente evidente quando comparamos as memórias históricas de jovens angolanos e de jovens portugueses: enquanto os participantes portugueses destacam os descobrimentos os participantes angolanos destacam a escravatura, o tráfico de escravos e os massacres. Tomando de empréstimo a expressão de Mia Couto (2009), globalmente os resultados espelham Luso(A)fonias e demonstram o quão desafiante é a escuta ativa de outras fonias.
Reconocimiento y empatía por medio de series televisivas. El caso de Daenerys Targaryen de Game of Thrones
Authors: Vázquez Parra José Carlos , Amézquita Zamora Juan Alberto , Rocha Díaz Natalia 
Published: July 2019

La realidad contemporánea exige de los docentes la necesidad de estar actualizados en todo lo relacionado a la enseñanza de las nuevas generaciones. Por ende, la identificación de nuevos espacios de aprendizaje es una herramienta valiosa ante estas nuevas exigencias. El presente artículo busca exponer una experiencia de aprendizaje en un grupo de estudiantes universitarios de una institución privada de la ciudad de Guadalajara, México; mismo en el que, por medio del uso de personajes ficticios de una serie televisiva, se consigue aportar al desarrollo de las subcompetencias éticas de reconocimiento y empatía, demostrando que la formación de competencias transversales puede gestarse de múltiples maneras y no únicamente por medio de la reflexión teórica. Como caso de estudio, se ha realizado un análisis del perfil e historia del personaje Daenerys Targaryen, del drama televisivo Game of Thrones.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR PRODUKSI KOMODITAS SEKTOR BASIS KABUPATEN PATI (Studi Kasus Budidaya Ikan Bandeng Kabupaten Pati, Jawa Tengah)
Authors: Wahyuni Triana Dwi , Sasongko Sasongko , Muljaningsih Sri 
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur tingkat efisiensi teknik pada pembudidaya ikan bandeng dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi ikan bandeng sebagai komoditas sektor basis di Kabupaten Pati. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan analisis DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) dengan asumsi output oriented dan pendekatan Variable Return to Scale (VRS) untuk mengukur tingkat efisiensi teknik pembudidaya bandeng. Selanjutnya dengan analisis regresi linear berganda, untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi bandeng di Kabupaten Pati. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat efisiensi teknis pembudidaya bandeng di Kabupaten Pati masih sangat rendah, rata-rata efisiensi teknis adalah 7,41. Adapun sebanyak 55% atau sebanyak 44 pembudidaya dari 80 sampel pembudidaya masih berada di bawah rata-rata. Hasil analisis regresi diperoleh bahwa penggunaan benih, luas lahan, dan jarak lokasi tambak dengan laut mempunyai pengaruh yang sangat signifikan; Sedangkan penggunaan tenaga kerja tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap produksi bandeng.Efficiency and Production Factors Analysis of Base Sector Commodity in the Pati Regency (Case Study: Milkfish Farming in Pati Regency, Central Java)This study aims to measure the level of technical efficiency in milkfish farmers and factors influencing milkfish production as a base sector commodity in Pati Regency. The research applied DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) with output oriented assumption and Variable Return to Scale (VRS) approaches to measure the efficiency level of milkfish farmers. It is then analysed by Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) to determine factors influencing milkfish production in Pati Regency. Results showed that the level of technical efficiency of milkfish farmers in Pati Regency was in low level with average number of 7.41. There are 55% of 80 farmers are below average. Furthermore, this research described the efficiency level of milkfish farmers in low, medium and large scale. OLS analysis found that the use of seeds, land area, and distance between ponds and sea have significant effect on milkfish production instead of the use of labour.
Chronotopeography
Authors: Lyons Kate , Karimzad Farzad 
Published: July 2019

This paper explores the processes through which visceral experience is cultivated, packaged and commodi?ed in the Linguistic Landscape (LL) of South Delhi, India. We engage the theoretical concept of cultural chronotopes (Agha, 2007a) to demonstrate how spatially and temporally entwined experiences of nostalgia and modernity are produced in South Delhi’s commercial LL, and show how such positioning serves to compress or ?atten such experiences for ready consumption (Kockelman, 2006). Focusing on particularized chronotopes tied to a privileged and elite experience, imagination and aspiration, we highlight how discourses of the ‘ideal’ are reproduced and positioned as visceral through speci?c references or semiotic arrangements. In so doing, we discuss the quanti?cation of experience executed by these signs in commodifying the visceral, and the problematic way these instances propagate an idealized, sanitized and simpli?ed understanding of Indian rural communities, Indian history and Indian traditional practices.
'Language and classification: Meaning-making in the classification and categorization of ceramics' by Allison Burkette (2018)
Authors: Mukhtar Qurrat-ul-ain 
Published: July 2019

Language and classification: Meaning-making in the classification and categorization of ceramics Allison Burkette (2018) New York and London: Routledge. Pp. 171 ISBN: 978-1-138-24336-1 (hbk)
Median Survival or Mean Survival: Which Measure Is the Most Appropriate for Patients, Physicians, and Policymakers?
Authors: Ben-Aharon Omer , Magnezi Racheli , Leshno Moshe , Goldstein Daniel A. 
Published: July 2019

Abstract

Introduction
Understanding the efficacy of treatments is crucial for patients, physicians, and policymakers. Median survival, the most common measure used in the outcome reporting of oncology clinical trials, is easy to understand; however, it describes only a single time point. The interpretation of the hazard ratio is difficult, and its underlying statistical assumptions are not always met. The objective of this study was to evaluate alternative measures based on the mean benefit of novel oncology treatments.

Materials and Methods
We reviewed all U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approvals for oncology agents between 2013 and 2017. We digitized survival curves as reported in the clinical trials used for the FDA approvals and implemented statistical transformations to calculate for each trial the restricted mean survival time (RMST), as well as the mean survival using Weibull distribution. We compared the mean survival with the median survival benefit in each clinical trial.

Results
The FDA approved 83 solid tumor indications for oncology agents between 2013 and 2017, of which 27 approvals based on response rates, whereas 49 approvals were based on survival endpoints (progression-free survival and overall survival). The average improvement in median overall survival or progression-free survival was 4.6 months versus 3.6 months improvement in the average RMST and 6.1 months improvement in mean survival using Weibull distribution.

Conclusion
Mean survival may supply valuable information for different stakeholders. Its inclusion should be considered in the reporting of prospective clinical trials.

Implications for Practice
Mean survival may supply valuable information for different stakeholders. Its inclusion should be considered in the reporting of clinical trials.
Higher eGFR at Dialysis Initiation Is Not Associated with a Survival Benefit in Children
Authors: Winnicki Erica , Johansen Kirsten L. , Cabana Michael D. , Warady Bradley A. , McCulloch Charles E. , Grimes Barbara , Ku Elaine 
Published: July 2019

Significance Statement
Although observational studies suggest that dialysis initiation at higher levels of eGFR is not associated with survival benefit in adults with ESRD, the issue is not well studied in children. In a retrospective cohort study of the timing of dialysis initiation and survival in children who (according to the US Renal Data System) began dialysis in 1995–2015, the authors found a trend toward increased initiation of dialysis at higher eGFR over that period. Higher eGFR at dialysis initiation was associated with an increased risk of death, particularly for children who initiated treatment with hemodialysis rather than peritoneal dialysis. These findings may have important implications for the care of children with ESRD; a more concerted effort to delay dialysis initiation in asymptomatic children may reduce exposure to dialysis.

Background
Study findings suggest that initiating dialysis at a higher eGFR level in adults with ESRD does not improve survival. It is less clear whether starting dialysis at a higher eGFR is associated with a survival benefit in children with CKD.

Methods
To investigate this issue, we performed a retrospective cohort study of pediatric patients aged 1–18 years who, according to the US Renal Data System, started dialysis between 1995 and 2015. The primary predictor was eGFR at the time of dialysis initiation, categorized as higher (eGFR>10 ml/min per 1.73 m2) versus lower eGFR (eGFR≤10 ml/min per 1.73 m2).

Results
Of 15,170 children, 4327 (29%) had a higher eGFR (median eGFR, 12.8 ml/min per 1.73 m2) at dialysis initiation. Compared with children with a lower eGFR (median eGFR, 6.5 ml/min per 1.73 m2), those with a higher eGFR at dialysis initiation were more often white, girls, underweight or obese, and more likely to have GN as the cause of ESRD. The risk of death was 1.36 times higher (95% confidence interval, 1.24 to 1.50) among children with a higher (versus lower) eGFR at dialysis initiation. The association between timing of dialysis and survival differed by treatment modality—hemodialysis versus peritoneal dialysis (P<0.001 for interaction)—and was stronger among children initially treated with hemodialysis (hazard ratio, 1.56, 95% confidence interval, 1.39 to 1.75; versus hazard ratio, 1.07, 95% confidence interval, 0.91 to 1.25; respectively).

Conclusions
In children with ESRD, a higher eGFR at dialysis initiation is associated with lower survival, particularly among children whose initial treatment modality is hemodialysis.
PECULIARITIES OF CIVIL LAW REGULATION OF RELATIONS CONCERNING GRANTING REAL ESTATE FOR USE IN THE CONTEXT OF DEVELOPMENT OF SHARED CONSUMPTION ECONOMY (SHARING ECONOMY)
Authors: Ayusheeva I. Z. 
Published: July 2019

Currently, relations in the digital economy are developing in the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, and their regulation is changing. At the same time, environmental problems and limited resources are gradually changing attitudes towards the culture of consumption: there is a tendency to shift from the consumption society to the sharing economy characterized by the collective use of goods and services. These trends are evident in various areas, including ownership and the use of immovable property, in particular dwellings. Currently there are various services, such as Airbnb, that give an opportunity to grant real estate for use and such a format as sharing office space (co-working) is developing. It is relevant to define the nature of contracts that arise between users and owners of services or directly between users to establish the rights and obligations of the parties, the extent of their responsibility, which requires a more detailed study of the problem.
PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION AND RESEARCH ACTIVITIES: EU LEGAL REGULATION EXPERIENCE
Authors: Barabashev A. G. , Ponomareva D. V. 
Published: July 2019

Legal regulation of the use of personal data is essential in ensuring the quality of scientific research. Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union No. 2016/679 of April 27, 2016 «On the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data», repealing Directive 95/46/EC, aims to unify the standards governing the protection of human rights to privacy, certain conditions beyond. This novel, introduced by the Regulation in the EU legal framework, complements and updates the acquis communautaire achieved within the framework of Directive 95/46/EC on personal data protection. The Regulation establishes both general rules applicable to any type of personal data processing and special rules applicable to the analysis of certain categories of personal data, such as information obtained during clinical trials. This paper provides an overview of new standards (in force since May 2018) that regulate aspects of personal data processing in the context of research activities (personal health data, genetic, biometric information, etc.)
«JUDICIAL CLOUD»: LEGAL ISSUES OF DATA STRUCTURING AND PROTECTION
Authors: Laptev V. A. , Solovyanenko N. I. 
Published: July 2019

Formation technologies and cloud database architecture affect legal approaches to the processing and storage of information in digital form. Providing access to data stored in the «cloud» through the Internet made access to user’s information extraterritorial. Modern digital society uses cloud technologies due to the lack of competitive alternatives for remote and secure data storage.In cloud storage, the owner of digital information is not aware of the specific location of the hard disk with digital data. They are stored on multiple servers distributed across the network. Data is available online anytime, anywhere. In this paper, the authors explore the problem of the formation of cloud data. The «judicial cloud» used in the activities of the Russian courts was chosen as a specific subject. This issue is essential for the digital state and business.The paper discovers the cloud architecture and considers the characteristic of the algorithms of the cloud system. Special attention is given to the description of the principles and methods of information security, including in order to ensure the interests of the state. Some aspects of the possible use of artificial intelligence in the administration of the «judicial cloud» are also considered.