bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SARANA DAN PRASARANA PEMBELAJARAN SEBAGAI FAKTOR DETERMINAN TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Jannah Saniatu Nisail , Sontani Uep Tatang 
Published: July 2019

Learning facilities and infrastructure as the factor strongly assumed to influence students learning motivation. Based on the results regression analysis of data collected through a survey method with a closed-ended questionnaire distributed to 50 respondents in one of private vocational high school student in Bandung. It is found that learning facilities and infrastructure have an effect on students learning motivation. The findings can have implications on the teaching and learning process. The implication are also for education researchers to consider learning facilities and infrastructure as predictors or variables of better students learning motivation.ABSTRAKSarana dan prasarana pembelajaran merupakan faktor yang tidak dapat di abaikan keberadaan dan peranannya sebagai factor pendukung terhadap keberhasilan kegiatan pembelajaran di sekolah. Dukungan sarana dan prasarana pembelajaran sangatlah nyata terutama terhadap tumbuhnya motivasi belajar para siswa dan pada gilirannya kelak akan memberikan efek yang berarti terhadap hasil belajar mereka. Dengan kata lain bahwa sarana dan prasarana pembelajaran memberikan pengaruh terhadap motivasi belajar para siswa. Hal tersebut terbukti secara empirik berdasarkan hasil penelitian pada salah satu Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan swasta di Bandung dengan melibatkan 50 siswanya sebagai responden. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa sarana dan prasarana pembelajaran memiliki hubungan langsung dan kuat dengan motivasi belajar mereka. Hal tersebut dapat diartikan bahwa sarana dan prasarana belajar memberikan pengaruh kuat terhadap motivasi belajar mereka. Dengan demikian dapat dinyatakan bahwa sarana dan prasarana pembelajaran merupakan factor determinan terhadap motivasi belajar siswa.
SARANA DAN PRASARANA PEMBELAJARAN SERTA MINAT BELAJAR SEBAGAI DETERMINAN TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Banikusna Anisa , Santoso Budi 
Published: July 2019

The issues examined in this research is the low learning achievement in Office Automation subjects in SMK, Bandung. It is characterized with low final value grade X on subjects of Office Automation. The purpose of this research is to know the State of the infrastructure, the level of interest in learning, learning achievement levels of students, whether or not there is the influence of the infrastructure of learning towards student’s learning achievement, there is absence of influence interest in learning achievement, and there is not the influence of learning facilities and infrastructure as well as interest in learning learning achievements against students on subjects of Office Automation in SMK, Bandung. The respondents in this study amounts to 32 students grade X at Office Administration’s class in SMK, Bandung. The methods used in this research is descriptive and verifikatif methods. Data collection techniques using question form were analyzed using regression. Based on the results of the analysis of the data indicates that learning facilities and infrastructure are on category learning, interests of studying are enough on an achievement, and categories of learning students are on a category is enough. The dual regression analysis calculation based on obtained results that learning facilities and infrastructure as well as interest in learning has a positive influence and significantly to achievement of learning.ABSTRAKPermasalahan yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah rendahnya prestasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran otomatisasi perkantoran di salah satu SMK di Bandung. Hal ini ditandai dengan rendahnya nilai akhir siswa kelas X pada mata pelajaran otomatisasi perkantoran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keadaan sarana dan prasarana pembelajaran, tingkat minat belajar, tingkat prestasi belajar siswa, ada tidaknya pengaruh sarana dan prasarana pembelajaran terhadap prestasi belajar siswa, ada tidaknya pengaruh minat terhadap prestasi belajar, dan ada tidaknya pengaruh sarana dan prasarana pembelajaran serta minat belajar terhadap prestasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran otomatisasi perkantoran di salah satu SMK di Bandung. Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 32 siswa kelas X administrasi perkantoran di salah satu SMK di Bandung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dan verifikatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket yang dianalisis menggunakan regresi ganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa sarana dan prasarana pembelajaran berada pada kategori cukup lengkap, minat belajar berada pada kategori cukup tinggi, dan prestasi belajar siswa berada pada kategori cukup tinggi. Berdasarkan perhitungan analisis regresi ganda diperoleh hasil bahwa sarana dan prasarana pembelajaran serta minat belajar memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar.
MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI GURU MELALUI SISTEM PENILAIAN KINERJA
Authors: Syamsiah Dewi , Yuniarsih Tjutju 
Published: July 2019

This study aimed to analyze the effect of performance appraisal system towards motivation achievement of teacher. The research method used explanatory survey. Data collection techniques using used 5 rated quationare rating scale model. Respondents Research Populations are the 66 all of teachers at The State Vocational High School 11 Bandung. Data were analyzed using simple regression. The results showed Based on respondents perception showed: (1) teacher’s performance apppraisal system has been running effectively; (2) the level of teacher’s achievement motivation is in the satisfied category; And (3) performance appraisal system has a positive effect on achievement motivativation of teacher.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh sistem penilaian kinerja terhadap motivasi berprestasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah menggunakan explanatory survey, dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket skala 5 model rating scale sebagai alat pengumpul data. Responden Populasi penelitian adalah 66 seluruh guru Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri (SMKN) 11. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah menggunakan regresi sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Berdasarkan persepsi responden dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (1) sistem penilaian kinerja guru sudah berjalan secara efektif (2) tingkat motivasi berprestasi guru berada pada kategori tinggi, dan (3) bahwa sistem penilaian kinerja berpengaruh positif terhadap motivasi berprestasi guru di SMK Negeri 11 Bandung.
Trakya Bölgesinde Tarımsal Mekanizasyon Düzeyinin İllere Göre Belirlenmesi
Authors: ABDİKOĞLU Derya İlkay 
Published: June 2019

Bu çalışmada Türkiye ve
Trakya bölgesi ile Edirne, Kırklareli ve Tekirdağ illerinin tarımsal
mekanizasyon düzeyi göstergeleri hesaplanarak, 2008 – 2017 yılları arasındaki
mekanizasyon düzeyindeki değişim incelenmiş, iller arasında ve Türkiye ile
karşılaştırmalar yapılmıştır. Ayrıca trend analizi ile 2018 – 2023 yılları için
işlenen alana düşen traktör gücü tahmin edilmiştir. Son 10 yılda 1000 ha alana
düşen traktör sayısında Türkiye’de %27.9, Trakya bölgesinde %3.7, Edirne’de %13.9
ve Kırklareli’nde %6.1 oranında artış olurken, Tekirdağ’da %5.8 oranında azalma
mevcuttur. Bunun nedeni yıllar içerisinde Tekirdağ ilinde traktör sayısındaki
artış oranının, işlenen alandaki artış oranı kadar yüksek olmamasıdır.
Türkiye’de işlenen alana düşen traktör gücü sürekli artış eğilimde olup 2008
yılında 1.63 kW/ha iken 2017 yılında 2.12 kW/ha’dır. Trakya bölgesinde bu rakam
2008 yılında 2.62 kW/ha iken 2017 yılında 2.80 kW/ha’a yükselmiştir. 2008
yılında traktör başına alet/makine sayısı Türkiye’de 7.68, Trakya bölgesinde
9.18 iken, 2017 yılında Türkiye’de 7.26, Trakya bölgesinde 9.24’tür. Edirne ve Kırklareli illerinde yıllar içinde
alet/makine sayısı, traktör sayısına göre daha fazla arttığından traktör başına
alet/makine sayısı artmaktadır. Trend analizi sonuçlarına göre işlenen alana
düşen traktör gücünün Trakya bölgesinde 2023 yılında 3.01 kW/ha olması tahmin
edilmiştir.
The effect of intravenous tranexamic acid on reduction of seroma after para- umbilical hernioplasty
Authors: Albatanony Ayman , Shahin Mahmoud , Fayed Asem , El Shemi Ahmed 
Published: June 2019

Background: Para-umbilical hernioplasty is mostly safe but there are possible complications like seroma, wound infection and recurrence. Tranexamic acid is a synthetic derivative of the amino acid lysine that exerts an anti-fibrinolytic action through the reversible blockade of lysine binding sites on plasminogen molecules, used in the prevention and treatment of excessive bleeding both in primary and secondary care. Our study aimed to evaluate the effect of intravenous tranexamic acid injection on reduction of seroma after para-umbilical hernioplasty.Methods: We conduct a prospective controlled trial to compare the effect of intra-operative, intravenous single dose of tranexamic acid by a dose of 10 mg/kg body weight with induction of anaesthesia on the occurrence of local wound complications as seroma, wound infection in addition to time of drain removal and the amounts of drain output, by comparison between two groups.Results: Single intravenous dose of tranexamic acid with induction of anathesia reduced drain duration (P-value was 0.001), drain output in 1st day (P-value was 0.008), and drain output in 5th day (P-value was 0.036). Adverse effects were not observed.There were no significant difference in occurence of seroma (P-value was 0.429), and wound infection (P-value was 1.00).Conclusions: Our study revealed that tranexamic acid showed significant correlation with decrease duration of drains and fewer amounts of drain volumes in first day post-operative.
C-reactive protein as a diagnostic tool in acute appendicitis
Authors: Rathnam Usharani , Kumar K. Srivignesh , Suggaiah Lakkanna 
Published: June 2019

Background: Appendicitis is inflammation of the appendix. Symptoms commonly include right lower abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and decreased appetite. However, approximately 40% of people do not have these typical symptoms. Severe complications of a ruptured appendix include widespread, painful inflammation of the inner lining of the abdominal wall and sepsis. The main objective is to compare C-reactive levels in diagnosis of acute appendicitis.Methods: In this study patients coming to General Surgery Department of ESIC Medical college, Rajajinagar, Bengaluru, from January 2017 to December 2017, who are diagnosed clinically as to have acute appendicitis form the source of study.Results: In the present study, maximum number of cases belongs to 21-30 year age group (22 cases) and male female ratio is 1.07:1. Most common site of pain being right iliac fossa (52 cases), vomiting as presenting complaint was seen in 51 cases, fever as a presenting complaint was present in 31 cases, Mc-Burneys point tenderness noted in 49 cases, rebound tenderness noted in 46 cases. In present series 53 patients had elevated serum CRP level (>2.5 mg/dl) which is 89% of total study group. In these patients only one patient had high serum CRP level in spite of normal appendix.Conclusions: An elevated serum CRP level supports the surgeon’s diagnosis and hence avoids chances of error in diagnosis, due to atypical presentations. Similarly a normal preoperative serum CRP level in patients with suspected acute appendicitis is most likely to be associated with a normal appendix on histo-pathological examination.
Managing iatrogenic tracheal injury during esophagectomy
Authors: Pegu Niju , Purkayastha Joydeep , Talukdar Abhijit , Borthakur Bibhuti , Kalita Dipjyoti , Das Gaurav , Bannoth Srinivas , Yadav Jitin , Kalita Dwipen , Singh Pritesh 
Published: June 2019

Iatrogenic tracheal injuries are uncommon, but potentially lethal and associated with significant morbidity. During esophagectomy the proximity of the trachea to esophagus makes it vulnerable to injury. The reported incidence of tracheal injury during esophagectomy ranges between 1-5%. Various methods for repairing tracheal injuries have been described in the literature. Most preferred mode of repair described is the reinforcement of the primary repair with flap cover. Most common autologous flaps used are pericardium, pleura, extra thoracic muscle flaps and intercostal muscle flaps. Other described methods for repairing tracheal injuries are primary repair without buttressing, and buttressing with gatric conduit serosal patch, graft and glue. In this study we reviewed different methods and outcome of repair described in the literature and our experienced of managing three cases.
Poznanie, jakim dysponuje dusza oddzielona od ciała po śmierci, według bł. Jana Dunsa Szkota na podstawie analizy Ordinatio IV d. 45 (XIV 135–197)
Authors: Salamon Grzegorz Witold 
Published: June 2019

Artykuł podejmuje problematykę gnozeologiczną w odniesieniu do intelektu duszy oddzielonej od ciała w rozumieniu Jana Dunsa Szkota. Tej problematyce są poświęcone cztery kwestie w Ordinatio IV d. 45. W tej konkretnej sytuacji poznawczej jest możliwe, według Doktora Subtelnego, poznanie nowych istot rzeczy (quiditates), mimo braku poznania zmysłowego. Jest to odejście od poglądu empiryzmu genetycznego i przyznanie intelektowi większych zdolności poznawczych, niż było to w koncepcji Arystotelesa. W stanie po śmierci intelekt dysponuje również pamięcią o istotach rzeczy poznanych w stanie połączenia z ciałem oraz może przypominać sobie konkretne zdarzenia i rzeczy ujęte przez zmysły w ziemskim życiu. Takie ujęcie świadczy o ciągłości poznawczej intelektu ludzkiego po śmierci, o jego niezniszczalności i o zdolności poznawczej przynajmniej takiej, jaką dysponował w stanie życia ziemskiego. Widzimy tu połączenie kwestii filozoficznych i teologicznych, które wzajemnie się przenikają i warunkują. Dla Szkota możliwe jest nie tylko przypominanie sobie przeszłości oraz nabywanie nowego poznania przez intelekt duszy oddzielonej od ciała, ale również możliwe jest dla takiego intelektu poznanie modlitw zanoszonych przez nas do zbawionych w niebie. Takie intelektualistyczne podejście świadczy o silnym wpływie myśli augustyńskiej na epistemologię Jana Dunsa Szkota.
Argument C. S. Lewisa przeciwko naturalizmowi (przeł. Anna Mazurek i Michał Buraczewski)
Authors: Van Inwagen Peter , Mazurek Anna , Buraczewski Michał 
Published: June 2019

Oryginał: Peter van Inwagen, “C. S. Lewis’s Argument against Naturalism”, The Journal of Inklings Studies 1 (2011), no. 2 (October): 25–40. Przekład za zgodą Autora.
Artykuł stanowi ocenę argumentu z rozdziału trzeciego („Kardynalna trudność naturalizmu”) drugiego wydania Cudów C. S. Lewisa. Argument ten ma wykazać, iż naturalizm implikuje, że żadne z naszych przekonań nie bazuje na rozumowaniu — to „kardynalna trudność naturalizmu”, jako że w jego ramach przekonanie, które nie bazuje na rozumowaniu, będzie irracjonalne. Artykuł zamyka wniosek, że argument Lewisa nie wykazuje, jakoby naturalizm implikował, że żadne z naszych przekonań nie bazuje na rozumowaniu.
A REVITALIZAÇÃO COMO CATALISADOR DE TRANSFORMAÇÃO - UM CONCEITO APLICADO A ESPAÇOS DO MUNICIPIO DE PATO BRANCO – PR
Authors: Ruaro tavares Raiana ralita , Santos Gilson Ditzel 
Published: July 2019

O presente artigo tem o intuito de colaborar no debate em relação a importância da revitalização urbana para transformação de espaços. Por meio de pressupostos teóricos, relacionando a importância da revitalização e do comportamento e percepção humana neste processo de transformações. Diante disso, apresentam-se dois casos de revitalização urbana, O largo da Liberdade e a Praça Presidente Vargas, ambos localizados no Município de Pato Branco – PR. Além da apresentação de estudo de caso, a metodologia aplicada, consiste também em um questionário com uma amostra de 19 estudantes. A finalidade deste consiste em verificar de que forma esses espaços revitalizados são utilizados e como a percepção do usuário pode vir a influenciar sobre os mesmos. A coleta de dados foi mediante questionário com respostas fechadas. Os resultados apontam a importância da revitalização de um espaço urbano visando aprimorar o uso deste e a relevância para os usuários das cidades, além disso, demonstram a necessidade de critérios de segurança e manutenção como condições de uso. A finalidade deste trabalho teve como permissa demonstrar a importância da revitalização como possibilidade de desenvolvimento local, evidenciando a relevância do protagonista principal destes espaços, ou seja, o usuário.
Diagnostic Reasoning and Physiotherapy Treatment for A 65 Years Old Female with Left Sided Frozen Shoulder
Authors: Habibur Rahman Mohammad 
Published: July 2019

Introduction: Frozen shoulder is a self-limiting condition that affects daily activities. Early diagnosis and treatment is essential for better prognosis. Accurate diagnosis largely depends on reasoning skills of physiotherapy practitioners.
Methods: Case study.
Intervention: In this case, pattern recognition was used as diagnostic reasoning and posterior to anterior and caudal mobilization techniques to decrease pain and improve range of motion. Beside, theraband was to strengthen muscle strength of shoulder as well.
Results: After application of 12 sessions of treatment, patient showed improvement in pain at VAS by 5 cm, improvement in passive ROMs by 20°, 10° and 25° in consequently in abduction, medial rotation and lateral rotation, improvement in SPDI by 42% and muscle power improved by Grade I in abductors, medical rotators and lateral rotators.
Conclusion: Reasoning process helps physiotherapist for correct diagnosis and application of evidence based physiotherapy intervention showed significant improvements in symptoms after frozen shoulder.
Türkiye’de Demokrasinin Gelişim Süreci Bakımından Dönemsel Kritiği
Authors: Çimen Hasan , Bakan Selahaddin 
Published: June 2019

Osmanlı
coğrafyasında kurulan Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, monarşili rejim ve egemenlik
anlayışından, Cumhuriyet rejimi ve halk egemenliği temelinde kurulmuştur.
Kuşkusuz bu durum önemli bir demokratik dönüşüm olup bunda Osmanlı son döneminde
başlayan Batılılaşma hareketleri ve meşrutiyet süreçleri önemli rol oynamıştır.
Ancak tek parti döneminin Batılılaşma ve toplumu dönüştürme amaçlı baskıcı
uygulamaları, Cumhuriyet rejimini demokrasiyle taçlandıramamıştır. İkinci Dünya
Savaşı sonrasında, daha çok dış etkenler neticesinde çok partili sisteme
geçilmiş zira 1950’de iktidarın demokratik yöntemlerle el değiştirmesi, Türk demokrasisi
açısından dönüm noktasını teşkil etmiştir. Askeri müdahaleyle başlayan 1960-80
arası dönem, iç siyasi çatışmaların, askeri vesayetin güçlendiği, önceden kazanılan
demokratik değerlerin ve birikimlerin kaybedildiği dönemdir. Türk siyasetinde
12 Eylül askeri darbesi, siyaset alanını tamamen daraltırken vesayet alanını pekiştirmiştir
KAJIAN BUDAYA DAN MAKNA SIMBOLIS PERILAKU IBU HAMIL DAN IBU NIFAS
Authors: Sari Lia Susvita , Husaini Husaini , Ilmi Bahrul 
Published: July 2019

Suku Banjar ialah penduduk asli yang mendiami sebagian besar wilayah Kalimantan Selatan yaitu salah satunya tersebar di Martapura. Pada saat kehamilan dan masa nifas suku Banjar banyak perilaku dan pantangan yang masih dijalankan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, peneliti ingin mengkaji lebih dalam budaya khususnya mengenai budaya dan makna simbolis perilaku ibu hamil dan masa nifas. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Martapura Timur Kabupaten Banjar karena didaerah tersebut masih kental akan budaya suku Banjar. Mengkaji budaya dan makna simbolis perilaku ibu hamil dan ibu nifas suku Banjar di Kecamatan Martapura Timur. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis isi (content analysis) yang dilakukan di Kecamatan Martapura Timur. Subjek penelitian yang menjadi responden dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang sedang hamil (3 bulan, 6 bulan, 9 bulan) dan ibu masa nifas yang menjalankan tradisi suku Banjar yang diambil secara purposive sampling yaitu pemilihan responden dilakukan secara sengaja sesuai dengan persyaratan responden yang diperlukan, 2 orang dukun kampung suku Banjar, dan 1 orang bidan. Sehingga total responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 7 orang. Perilaku ibu hamil dan ibu nifas suku Banjar di Kecamatan Martapura timur yaitu dikelompokkan menjadi 3 kategori memperoleh perawatan yaitu dari dukun kampung, adat istiadat dan dari tenaga kesehatan. Sedangkan pantangan ibu hamil dan nifas dikelompokkan menjadi 3 kategori yaitu pantangan perilaku, makanan dan minuman.
HUBUNGAN GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, MOTIVASI, STRES KERJA DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT
Authors: Finarti Dian Rizeki , Bachri Ahmad Alim , Arifin Syamsul 
Published: July 2019

Sumber daya manusia terbanyak yang berinteraksi secara langsung dengan pasien adalah perawat, sehingga kualitas pelayanan yang dilaksanakan oleh perawat dapat dinilai sebagai salah satu indikator baik atau buruknya kualitas pelayanan di rumah sakit. Studi pendahuluan awal yang dilakukan pada bulan April peneliti melakukan wawancara dengan 9 perawat di ruang rawat inap RSUD Ratu Zalecha Martapura tentang stres kerja perawat dan diperoleh data yang mengatakan bahwa perawat ruang rawat inap memiliki tingkat kejenuhan dan rasa tertekan yang dialami selama melakukan pekerjaannya, dan hal ini merupakan salah satu faktor pemicu munculnya stres dalam bekerja yang diperkuat dengan pernyataan 5 pasien bahwa pasien kurang merasa puas dengan pelayanan yang diberikan perawat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian analitik korelasional melalui pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh pegawai RSUD Brig. Jend. H. Hasan Basry. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Variabel penelitian adalah gaya kepemimpinan, motivasi, stres kerja dan kinerja perawat RSUD Ratu Zalecha Martapura sebagai variabel terikat.. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa kuesioner.Hasil analisa regresi logistik memperoleh hasil variabel gaya kepemimpinan dari analisa regresi logistik ternyata nilai taraf signifikansi pada variabel motivasi nilainya berubah yang semula 0,001 menjadi 0,000. Perubahan tersebut merupakan fenomena bahwa gaya kepemimpinan memiliki hubungan secara tidak langsung terhadap kinerja perawat walaupun sangat rendah. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara gaya kepemimpinan, motivasi, stres kerja dengan kinerja perawat di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUD Ratu Zalecha Martapura yaitu hubungan yang positif dengan hasil regresi sebesar 4.328.