bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Green Open Space Needs Analysis of Carbon Dioxide (Co2) Gas Emissions Absorbtion in Serang City
Authors: Masyruroh Anis , M Hartono Djoko , Haeruman Herman , Hadisuganda Emir 
Published: July 2018

An increasing number of population in Serang has resulted in the diversion of vegetated land function to be built area, thus reducing total area of green open space (RTH) of the city. Impact of the land conversion increase will occur on the increasing area of land cover. Land cover thus reduced the vegetation ability to absorb CO2, so that the CO2 generated from activities in the city, such as from energy consumption, livestock and landfill waste cannot be absorbed optimally. The purpose of this study were: 1) to analyze the amount of CO2 emissions from energy use, livestock and garbage activities in 2016-2026; 2) to analyze the CO2 absorption by green space area; 3) to analyze RTH Needs of 2016-2026 to absorb CO2. gas emission. This study was conducted in May 2016 to September 2016. The method used in this research was IPCC calculation for the calculation of emissions from garbage, livestock, and electrical energy. Based on the results of the study showed that in 2016 the Serang city need of green space area was 9844.79 hectares to absorb CO2 gas emissions by 511,051.61 and in 2026 green space area needs of Serang city to absorb CO2 emissions by 18.168 tons was a total area of 1,058,468.16, 76 hectares.
Seismic Analysis for Multi-Story Building Horizontally Damped Above Basement Level
Authors: Ziauddin Patowary Mohammed , Kadir Marsono Abdul 
Published: July 2018

Due to the urbanization multi-story building with underground story for parking space and storage are very common in practice. Now a day, seismic energy dissipating devices are being used for various types of structures and located in basements which are difficult to maintain. The main objective is to evaluate the effectiveness of horizontal dampers in the ground floor level of the multi-story building above basement. Among different types of dampers, visco-elastic [VE] dampers are used for this numerical study. Comparing with other types of passive energy dissipating devices, visco-elastic [VE] dampers are considered most suitable. For the better understanding of the effectiveness of horizontal dampers, stiff foundation system is considered thus soil-structure interaction is omitted. In this numerical study, seismic response of different hypothetical structures analyzed having different underground stories and horizontal dampers only in the ground level. Modeling and analysis of the structures and installation of the dampers are done by using finite element modeling software [ETABS]. Time history analysis was used to simulate the response of the structures. Sabah earthquake [05/June/2015] with the PGA of 0.126g was used for the time history analysis. Different dynamics parameters such as natural time period, displacement, base shear and inter-story drift were evaluated. Changes in the results among the structures demonstrated the efficiency of horizontal dampers. Optimum locations of the horizontal dampers were also revealed in this study in the basis of the analysis results.
Contribution of Manufacturing Industry, Agribusiness Industry, Marine Industry Through People's Welfare to Economic Growth in Batam, Indonesia
Authors: Wibisono Chablullah , . . 
Published: July 2018

Since 1972 the island of Batam designated as the industry, trade, tourism and over the ship. since it is located close to Singapore so that industry in Batam only manufacture, but in the development of all the mostly consumed comes from outside (import) and the broad sea area of 715 square km total area of 1,575 square kilometers along the sea. This study aims to know Contributions Industrial Manufacturing, Agribusiness Industry, Marine Industry Against Public Welfare Through Economic Growth Batam. In this study sampled is Indonesian Chamber were 200 respondents. The results of analysis by using SEM* assisted AMOS* Software version 22, Square Multiple Correlation. Thus it can be stated that the change of Economic Growth by contributions from the Industrial Manufacturing, Agribusiness Industry, Marine Industry 56.7%. Tus it can be stated that the People's Welfare changes by contributions from the Industrial Manufacturing, Agribusiness Industry, Marine Industry and Economic Growth of 56.7%. From this research, it is interesting to conclude: that manufacturing contributes Significantly to economic growth, but not to the people's welfare, while agribusiness and marine contribution members of the economic growth are not significant, but it Gives the agribusiness and marine public welfare significant contribution,
Sentimental analysis on social media data using R programming
Authors: Geetha Bhargava Mandava , Rajeswara Rao Duvvada 
Published: July 2018

Sentimental Analysis is an ongoing research field in Text Mining Arena to determine the situation of market on particular entity such as Product, Services...Etc. and it can be called as computational treatment of reviews, subjectivity and sentiment of text. Cryptocurrency can be explained as a type of digital estate and devised to mechanize as a form of trade and exchanges that uses cryptography as an encryption technique to secure the transactions and acts as decentralized controlled transaction which is opposed to centralized transactions. Cryptocurrency are a type of virtual currency, digital currency and alternative currency, On basis of categorical, there are different architecture and security protocols which are used in the cryptocurrencies to secure transactions, the different types of cryptocurrency are available in the market such as Bitcoin, Litecoin, and Namecoin…etc. This paper focuses on survey on different types of sentimental analysis methods and main contribution of this paper include sentimental analysis of social media data on different types of cryptocurrencies on basis of categorical and different terms of cryptocurrency such as Cryptocurrency, virtual currency, digital currency and discussed on trends of crypto currency in present market.
Pharmacovigilance, signal detection using statistical data mining methods
Authors: V. Sriramakrishnan G , Muthu Selvam M , Mariappan K , Suseendran G 
Published: July 2018

Pharmacovigilance programmes monitor and help safeguarding the use of medicines which is grave to the success of public health programmes. Identifying new possible risks and developing risk minimization action plans to prevent or ease these risks is at the heart of all pharmacovigilance activities throughout the product lifecycle. In this paper we examine the use of data mining algorithms to identify signals from adverse events reported. The capabilities include screening, data mining and frequency tabulation for potential signals, including signal estimation using established statistical signal detection methods. We have standard processes, algorithms and follow current requirements for signal detection and risk management activities.
Ensemble swarm behaviour based feature selection and support vector machine classifier for chronic kidney disease prediction
Authors: Belina V.J. Sara S , Kalaiselvi K 
Published: July 2018

Kidney Disease and kidney failure is the one of the complicated and challenging health issues regarding human health. Without having any symptoms few diseases are detected in later stages which results in dialysis. Advanced excavating technologies can always give various possibilities to deal with the situation by determining important realations and associations in drilling down health related data. The prediction accuracy of classification algorithms depends upon appropriate Feature Selection (FS) algorithms decrease the number of features from collection of data. FS is the procedure of choosing the most relevant features, removing irrelevant features. To identify the Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), Hybrid Wrapper and Filter based FS (HWFFS) algorithm is proposed to reduce the dimension of CKD dataset. Filter based FS algorithm is performed based on the three major functions: Information Gain (IG), Correlation Based Feature Selection (CFS) and Consistency Based Subset Evaluation (CS) algorithms respectively. Wrapper based FS algorithm is performed based on the Enhanced Immune Clonal Selection (EICS) algorithm to choose most important features from the CKD dataset. The results from these FS algorithms are combined with new HWFFS algorithm using classification threshold value. Finally Support Vector Machine (SVM) based prediction algorithm be proposed in order to predict CKD and being evaluated on the MATLAB platform. The results demonstrated with the purpose of the SVM classifier by using HWFFS algorithm provides higher prediction rate in the diagnosis of CKD when compared to other classification algorithms.
Portret Odessy w filmie Michale Boganim „Odessa... Odessa!”
Authors: Siekierska Marta 
Published: July 2018

This article aims to answer the question of how the City of Odessa was portrayed in the Michale Boganim's movie Odessa... Odessa! The first part deals withthe phenomenon of the City’s omnipresence in various works of art, along with factorsthat contributed to its prosperity in 19th century. The next part of the article is devotedto the movie’s composition that partially resembles a triptych, collage and musical variation devoted to specific space. Special attention was paid to the original soundtrack, the way of shooting urban landscapes and colors, which combined together contribute to the movies overall nostalgic atmosphere. In the following part, metaphors that underline the passage of time in the movie are enumerated and analyzed. Conclusions concerning Odessians' mental and spiritual exile as well as their vision of imaginary, idealized Odessa, that no longer exists are drawn in the last part.
Образ мирового человека в романе Алексея Иванова „Географ глобус пропил"
Authors: Szubin Roman 
Published: July 2018

The article is devoted to a research of archaic models in Alexei Ivanov’s creativity. On the material of the novel entitled Geographer has spent on drink the globe(Geograf globus propil) the images and motifs of rescue, as well as the archaic image of rescue described in Vardan Hayrapetyan’s hermeneutics are revealed. In the center of a research is the main character, another example of an archetype of the Russian literature — the little person. In particular, his uncommon abilities to understand, to decode and interpret are emphasized. The attention is also paid to the hermeneutical model of the communication consisting of three instances: speaking (nature), the listener (who is willfully understanding the pupil) and the interpreter (the teacher) whose efforts supplement the anthropomorphous model of unity — the all-man, the one-man (mirovoj chelovek).
Mikropowieść „Отставший” Władimira Makanina w interpretacji Tatjany Czurlajewej a idee hermeneutyki radykalnej
Authors: Tyczko Krzysztof 
Published: July 2018

In the article I compare the interpretation of Vladimir Makanin’s Otstavshiynovel (Отставший) by Tatyana Churlyaeva and the idea of radical hermeneutics, which,in my view, explain Makanin’s works more fully.
Ciało i jego fragmenty w prozie Mikołaja Gogola
Authors: Witczak Krzysztof 
Published: July 2018

The article presents a perspective of somatic present in the prose of Nikolai Gogol. The body is treated here as a project — a collection of body fragments. Particular attention is paid to the figure of nose, which occurs in two selected short stories entitledNose and Diary of a Madman. Therefore, any attempt to emancipate the body part is a threat to the need to preserve the face. Nose is a sense of belonging. This part of the body is thus a limit to what we used to be referred to as belonging to us. Its location creates the last bastion of perception, the selfness.
„Chrześcijańska joga”? Słów kilka o modlitwie Jezusowej i hezychazmie
Authors: Brzeziński Bartłomiej 
Published: July 2018

The article “«Christian yoga»? A few reflections on the Jesus’ Prayer and hesychasm” is a kind of commentary on the Polish translation of the article “Becoming what we pray...” by Michel Plekon that is presented in the same issue of periodical “Kultury Wschodniosłowiańskie — oblicza i dialog”. Author tried to remind the most important facts and figures connected with the history of the Jesus’ Prayer and hesychasm. Moreover, there are described controversies concerning the physical method that was used by some hesychasts during practice of the Jesus’ Prayer. Additionally, one can readabout the role of the heart in Orthodox theology and prayer tradition of Eastern Church. This role can not be overtaxed because from the point of view of Orthodox theology, the heart is the centre of human being, person. It is not only the physical organ, not only the area of emotions and affections but also the space of intelligence, thoughts and wisdom. But most of all, the heart is the place of mysterious meeting of God and man. In the secret hall of human heart a man can fell silent presence of Transcendence, can fellthe real epiphany of God who unceasingly waits for metamorphosis of human being’smentality, thinking, reason, activity, emotions, relations, who waits for transformation of the whole man.
Życie — polityka — władza. Rytuał dnia codziennego ostatniego cara Rosji Mikołaja II w świetle jego dziennika
Authors: Garczyk Bartłomiej 
Published: July 2018

The article concerns the everyday life of Russia emperor Nicholas II, which is seen through the optics of his diary. In the text the plots from the private and official life the last Romanovs tsar — his predilections, occupation, hobby and “state of his soul” are discussed.
Проблема автотеличности языка в романах Виктора Пелевина
Authors: Jaworski Mateusz 
Published: July 2018

Viktor Pelevin is one of the most outstanding novelists in contemporary Russian literature. His works are popular with both professional critics and ordinary readers in the whole world. The present paper aims at finding the key characteristics of Pelevin’spoetics. Therefore, the author has decided to employ the notion of reconfiguration, which depicts the complexity of interrelations between the Russian writer’s novels. The conductedanalysis of one of the dominant aspects of this intertextual network — the motif of the autoteleology of language — has revealed a new universe of meanings.
Melioidosis in a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus on an insulin pump
Authors: Katz Melissa , Smith Simon , Conway Luke , Sinha Ashim 
Published: July 2018

Summary
Diabetes mellitus is a well-recognised risk factor for melioidosis, the disease caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei, which is endemic in northern Australia and Southeast Asia. We present the initial diagnostic dilemma of a febrile patient from northern Australia with type 1 diabetes mellitus and negative blood cultures. After a 6-week history of fevers and undifferentiated abdominal pain, MRI of her spine revealed a psoas abscess. She underwent drainage of the abscess which cultured B. pseudomallei. She completed 6 weeks of intravenous (IV) ceftazidime and oral trimethoprim/sulphamethoxazole (TMP/SMX) followed by a 12-week course of oral TMP/SMX. We postulate that the likely route of infection was inoculation via her skin, the integrity of which was compromised from her insulin pump insertion sites and an underlying dermatological condition.

Learning points:

Diabetes mellitus is the strongest risk factor for developing melioidosis.

Atypical infections need to be considered in individuals with diabetes mellitus who are febrile, even if blood cultures are negative.

There is heterogeneity in the clinical presentation of melioidosis due to variable organ involvement.

Consider melioidosis in febrile patients who have travelled to northern Australia, Asia and other endemic areas.
Cutaneous squamous carcinoma in a patient with diabetic foot: an unusual evolution of a frequent complication
Authors: Mantovani Alessandro , Teobaldi Ilaria , Stoico Vincenzo , Perrone Fabrizia , Zannoni Marina , Cima Luca , Bruti Massimiliano , Mingolla Lucia , Trombetta Maddalena , Bonora Enzo 
Published: July 2018

Summary
After basal cell carcinoma, the cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) is the second most frequent non-melanoma skin cancer worldwide, and, classically, arises from the upper coats of the epidermis of sun-exposed areas or from skin areas constantly exposed to a chronic inflammatory stimulus. The occurrence of cSCC seems to be linked to several factors, including exposure to sunlight (or other ultraviolet radiations), immunosuppression, chronic scarring conditions and some familial cancer syndromes. Although the majority of cSCCs are adequately eradicated by surgical excision, a subgroup of cSCC may be linked with an increased risk of recurrence, metastasis and death. The incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus is constantly increasing worldwide. Importantly, diabetes mellitus is a strong risk factor for cancers (including cutaneous tumors) and is highly related with poor cancer outcomes. At present, in the literature, squamous cell carcinoma developing in association with diabetic foot ulcers has been already reported in some reports; however, additional data are needed to make the clinicians aware of this rare, although possible, complication. Therefore, we herein report an unusual case of an elderly man with T2DM and a positive oncological history, presenting a cSCC involving the skin overlying the first toe of left foot. The growing cSCC appeared approximately 3 years after the appearance of a diabetic ulcer.

Learning points:

Diabetic foot ulcers are an important and severe complication of diabetes mellitus and often can result in foot amputation.

Chronic and non-healing diabetic foot ulcers are often observed in clinical practice.

Clinicians should always take into consideration the malignant degeneration (e.g., cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma) of any chronic non-healing diabetic foot ulcer in elderly T2DM individuals.

Timely surgical resection of a chronic, non-healing diabetic foot ulcer might preclude the development of a cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma.
Parallel Genomic Engineering of Two Drosophila Genes Using Orthogonal attB/attP Sites
Authors: Blanco-Redondo Beatriz , Langenhan Tobias 
Published: July 2018

Abstract
Precise modification of sequences in the Drosophila melanogaster genome underlies the powerful capacity to study molecular structure-function relationships in this model species. The emergence of CRISPR/Cas9 tools in combination with recombinase systems such as the bacteriophage serine integrase ΦC31 has rendered Drosophila mutagenesis a straightforward enterprise for deleting, inserting and modifying genetic elements to study their functional relevance. However, while combined modifications of non-linked genetic elements can be easily constructed with these tools and classical genetics, the independent manipulation of linked genes through the established ΦC31-mediated transgenesis pipeline has not been feasible due to the limitation to one attB/attP site pair. Here we extend the repertoire of ΦC31 transgenesis by introducing a second pair of attB/attP targeting and transgenesis vectors that operate in parallel and independently of existing tools. We show that two syntenic orthologous genes, CG11318 and CG15556, located within a 25 kb region can be genomically engineered to harbor attPTT and attPCC sites. These landing pads can then independently receive transgenes through ΦC31-assisted integration and facilitate the manipulation and analysis of either gene in the same animal. These results expand the repertoire of site-specific genomic engineering in Drosophila while retaining the well established advantages and utility of the ΦC31 transgenesis system.
Geometry of the Sample Frequency Spectrum and the Perils of Demographic Inference
Authors: Rosen Zvi , Bhaskar Anand , Roch Sebastien , Song Yun S 
Published: July 2018

AbstractNumerous studies in population genetics have been based on analyzing the sample frequency spectrum (SFS) summary statistic. Most SFS-based inference methods can display pathological behavior in optimization: some demographic model parameters can degenerate to 0...The sample frequency spectrum (SFS), which describes the distribution of mutant alleles in a sample of DNA sequences, is a widely used summary statistic in population genetics. The expected SFS has a strong dependence on the historical population demography and this property is exploited by popular statistical methods to infer complex demographic histories from DNA sequence data. Most, if not all, of these inference methods exhibit pathological behavior, however. Specifically, they often display runaway behavior in optimization, where the inferred population sizes and epoch durations can degenerate to zero or diverge to infinity, and show undesirable sensitivity to perturbations in the data. The goal of this article is to provide theoretical insights into why such problems arise. To this end, we characterize the geometry of the expected SFS for piecewise-constant demographies and use our results to show that the aforementioned pathological behavior of popular inference methods is intrinsic to the geometry of the expected SFS. We provide explicit descriptions and visualizations for a toy model, and generalize our intuition to arbitrary sample sizes using tools from convex and algebraic geometry. We also develop a universal characterization result which shows that the expected SFS of a sample of size n under an arbitrary population history can be recapitulated by a piecewise-constant demography with only κn epochs, where κn is between n/2 and 2n−1. The set of expected SFS for piecewise-constant demographies with fewer than κn epochs is open and nonconvex, which causes the above phenomena for inference from data.
Bevacizumab rechallenge kezelés hatékonysága vastagbéldaganat májáttétje esetén
Authors: Deme Dániel , Telekes András 
Published: July 2018

Abstract: Since the therapeutic options for colon cancer are limited, the reinduction of treatments (rechallenge) is part of the therapeutic strategy. Our case is an example for that. A 65-year-old female patient was operated on stenotizing sigmoid cancer. Resectio was performed. Surgically incurable multiple hepatic metastases were proven. The histology revealed adenocarcinoma (grade II, pT3pN1cM1). In the first line, 13 cycles of bevacizumab (BEV) + FOLFOX followed by 2 cycles of BEV + capecitabine and 11 cycles of BEV + 5FU/LV were administered. In the second line, 28 cycles of cetuximab (CET) + FOLFIRI were given. In the third line, due to liver limited disease and based on the preference of the patient, two cycles of transarterial chemoembolisation (doxorubicin + lipiodol) were administered. In the fourth line, four cycles of trifluridine/tipiracil were given. In the fifth line, 13 cycles of BEV + FOLFIRI were given, as a rechallenge, which improved the overall survival by 6,5 months. Orv Hetil. 2018; 159(31): 1284–1290.