bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PENGARUH MANAJEMEN ASET, SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL PEMERINTAH DAN KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN DENGAN OPTIMALISASI ASET IDLE SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Kurniyanta Aan , Roziq Ahmad , Sularso Raden Andi 
Published: February 2019

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the effect of asset management, government internal control system, and human resource competency on the revenue with idle asset optimization as the intervening variable, in the Office of State Assets and Auction Service, Jember. This study also aims to determine the best strategy for the state assets management, especially the idle asset, to increase national revenue. This is an explanatory research with applying mixed method approach using embedded concurrent model. The primary data were analyzed using Partial Least Square and descriptive analysis. The sample consists of 43 respondents collected using purposive sampling method. The results show that asset management, government internal control system, and human resource competency have no significant effects on idle asset optimization. Asset management and idle asset optimization have no significant effects on revenue, while government internal control system has a negative and significant effect on the revenue. Human resource competency has a positive and significant effect on the revenue. The results of qualitative descriptive analysis conclude that many working units did not optimally manage the asset utilization. Therefore, the right policy strategy is needed to improve idle asset optimization.
Keywords: Asset Management, Government Internal Control System, Human Resource Competency, Idle Assets Optimization, and Revenue.
PENDEKATAN BALANCE SCORECARD UNTUK PENGUKURAN KINERJA PADA DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN BONDOWOSO
Authors: Setyawan Donie 
Published: February 2019

Public sector performance of the government institutions in Bondowoso Regency is measured from organizational ability in realizing budget absorption at the end of the budget year. However, referring merely to the financial aspect cannot provide objective and comprehensive overview of the overall organizational performance. Therefore, an objective and comprehensive measurement is needed, both from the financial (quantitative) and non financial aspects (qualitative). This research aims to analyze the implementation of balanced scorecard concept in describing the overall performance achievement and determining organizational policies and strategies in the Health Department of Bondowoso Regency. This is a qualitative research applying case study approach. Data were collected from questionnaires distribution, interview, and literatures study. This research focuses on 4 perspectives in describing organizational service quality, i.e., financial perspective, customer perspective, internal business process perspective, and growth & learning perspective. Results show that: (1) the financial performance quality is economically adequate, quite effective and efficient, (2) from the customer perspective, the performance quality is satisfactory, (3) the quality performance of internal business process is satisfactory, and (4) from the learning and growth perspective, the performance quality is satisfactory.
Keywords: Performance, Quality, Balanced Scorecard.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA, DISIPLIN KERJA DAN KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. KERETA API INDONESIA (PERSERO) DAOP IX JEMBER
Authors: Primandaru Dinarizka Leksi , Tobing Diana Sulianti , Prihatini Dewi 
Published: February 2019

This research aims to analyze and empirically prove the direct influence of work motivation and work environment on the employee performance, and the indirect influence of work motivation and work environment on the employee performance through work satisfaction and work discipline in PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Daop IX Jember. This is an explanatory research applying the proportionate sampling method. The population was all 163 employees of PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Daop IX Jember. The sample of every sub-population was determined by dividing the sub-population with the number of population member multiplied by the member size of the sample that resulting in the total sample of 118 respondents. Data were collected from the questionnaire distribution and analyzed by Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) using IBM SPSS AMOS 20 software. Results of the study proved that all hypothesis were accepted meaning that motivation influences performance directly and indirectly through work satisfaction, and work environment influences performance directly and indirectly through work discipline.
Keywords: Motivation, Work Environment, Satisfaction, Discipline, Performance
Minimal sequelae of a missed large bamboo intraorbital foreign body traversing the orbit and infratemporal fossa: a case report
Authors: Wu Wei , Jiang Hua , Yan Mao-Xiao 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
Background: Any ocular trauma involving the orbit may involve the adjacent structures and resulting in both sight-threatening and life-threatening injuries. Here we present a unique case of a missed large hollow bamboo in orbit traversing the orbit and infratemporal fossa with minimal sequelae.
Case presentation: The patient is a 31-year-old farmer suffered an injury to his right eye. Although the external wound existed, the intraorbital foreign body was mis-diagnosed by the initial physician. After being admitted to our emergency room, the patient was underwent CT scan. Due to the large and hollow object, an intraorbital foreign body traversing the orbit and infratemporal fossa was detected easily. Emergency operation was performed immediately and the object was removed totally without any complication.
Conclusion: The physician during the initial evaluation of eye trauma patients should take the history and physical examination extraordinarily carefully, and a CT or MRI scan may be recommended to prevent missing such foreign bodies in orbit. Once the diagnosis of such orbital foreign body is established, the object should be removed in time.
Keywords: Bamboo; intraorbital foreign body; computed tomography; minimal sequelae.
COMBINED SPINAL-EPIDURAL ANESTHESIA WITH MINIDOSE BUPIVACAINE-FENTANYL FOR HIP SURGERY IN ELDERLY PATIENTS
Authors: celik feyzi , -Yildirim1 Zeynep Baysal , Karaman Haktan , Güzel Abdulmenap 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
Background: In this study, the effects of mini-dose isobaric bupivacaine with fentanyl on motor and sensory blockade with combined spinal epidural anesthesia were evaluated in patients > 65 years undergoing total hip arthroplasty.
Methods: A total of 100 American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class III–IV patients > 65 years were enrolled. The patients received a combined spinal epidural into the intrathecal catheter space of 5 mg 0.5% bupivacaine and 10 µg fentanyl (total 1.1 ml). Levels of sensory and motor blockade, hemodynamic parameters, and the resulting complications were recorded.
Results: The mean age of patients (44 females and 56 males) was 79 ± 5.70 (range: 70–93) years. Of the 100 patients, 88 were classified as ASA III and 12 as ASA IV. The average duration of surgery was 59 ± 10 min. Comorbidities in patients with hip prostheses were examined. Heart rate and mean arterial blood pressure values were stable and similar at all times. The time to reach the T10 level of sensory blockade after spinal anesthesia was 10 ± 5.03 min. Motor block regression time was 132.06 ± 14.12 min.
Conclusion: An anesthetic technique was applied considering the physiological changes in elderly hip surgery patients. The 5 mg isobaric bupivacaine and 10 µg fentanyl combination provided adequate anesthesia without affecting the hemodynamic parameters.
LASIK-induced Corneal Changes after Correction of Hyperopia with and without Application of Mitomycin-C
Authors: Moawad Ehab M. , Elghany Ahmed A. Abd , Gab-Alla Amr A. , Elbassiouny Osama M. , Badawy Mohsen S. 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
Background

The study aimed to assess the role of intraoperative mitomycin-C (MMC) application during hyperopic LASIK correction (+1.00 D to +6.00 D) by examining topographic corneal changes and incidence of regression over a one-year follow-up period.

Methods

This comparative randomized control study included 136 eyes of 68 hyperopic patients divided into two groups; Group A included 68 eyes of 34 patients that had LASIK with the application of 0.02% MMC for 10 seconds on the stromal bed after excimer laser treatment, and group B included 68 eyes of 34 patients that had LASIK without MMC application. Uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), refraction, keratometry and topography were recorded at 1st week and 1st, 3rd, 6th, and 12th months postoperation. Predictability and treatment efficacy were also recorded at the end of the follow-up period.

Results

Better predictability was noted in group A than in group B at the 6 month and 12 month follow-up visits, with a mean cycloplegic refraction SE of +0.5 ± 0.31 D in group A and +0.67 ± 0.39 D in group B at the 6 month visit, and +0.63 ± 0.37 D in group A and +0.89 ± 0.48 D in group B at the 12 month visit. The efficacy of the treatment at the end of the follow up period was better in group A than in group B. Group A showed fewer topographic corneal changes than group B.

Conclusions

Intraoperative MMC application during hyperopic LASIK achieves better predictability and efficacy and induces fewer topographic changes and lower regression rate of hyperopia during the first postoperative year.

Trial registration: the Pan African Clinical Trial Registry PACTR201901543722087, on 29 January 2019.
Bilateral hypocalcemic cataract after total thyroidectomy in an Ethiopian young woman: Case report
Authors: daba kumale tolesa , Michael Dagmawit Kifle W/ , Mulugeta Gersam Abera 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
Introduction: Hypocalcemia is a derangement in serum calcium level due to a vast spectrum of disorders, but the most common cause is surgery, usually thyroid gland surgery. Symptoms of Hypocalcemia can be due to increased neuromuscular excitation resulting in tetany, paresthesia or seizure. It can also be because of deposition of calcium in soft tissues producing reduced vision /cataract or calcification of basal ganglia. Cataract is the most common ocular symptom of hypocalcemia. Case report: A twenty six years old Ethiopian female patient presented with painless reduction of vision of both eyes 5 years after she was diagnosed to have hypocalcemia with very low serum calcium level (3mg/dl) due to damage to the parathyroid gland during total thyroidectomy for toxic goiter and has been on supplemental calcium gluconate twice daily. She had typical bilateral symmetrical posterior sub capsular cataract with punctate iridescent opacities in the anterior and posterior cortex of the lens. Systemic examination revealed horizontal surgical scar on the anterior neck and Positive Chvostek sign. Conclusion:The work up of bilateral symmetrical cataract in young patients should include serum electrolyte levels, particularly calcium, in those who had history of thyroid surgery. Key words: Hypocalcemia, bilateral cataract, total thyroidectomy, hypoparathyroidism, tetany, serum calcium and Ethiopia.
Калибровка температуры по спектрам флуоресценции допированного эрбием свинцово-фторидного стекла
Authors: Ходасевич М.А. , Асеев В.А. , Варакса Ю.А. , Борисевич Д.А. 
Published: February 2019

AbstractMultivariate methods are applied to the calibration of temperature in the range from 299 to 423 K for the green fluorescence spectra of erbium in lead–fluoride glass doped with 0.5 mol % of erbium and 10 mol % of ytterbium. It is shown that the regression to latent structures using the combination of moving spectral windows is characterized, among the considered methods, by the lowest value (0.2 K) of the root-mean-squared error of prediction of temperature over the test set. Artificial neural networks using two principal components as input variables, the broadband regression to latent structures, the artificial neural network using all the spectral data samples as input variables, and regression to the principal components are inferior in accuracy of the temperature calibration.
Фоторефрактивная подстройка коэффициента деления интегрально-оптического направленного X-ответвителя на подложке ниобата лития
Authors: Парфенов М.В. , Тронев А.В. , Ильичев И.В. , Агрузов П.М. , Шамрай А.В. 
Published: February 2019

AbstractThe possibility of correcting the power coupling ratio of an integrated optical directional X-coupler upon excitation of a local photorefractive response in the substrate material (LiNbO_3) has been analyzed. The X-coupler operation has been numerically simulated, and the regions of its maximum sensitivity to photorefraction have been determined. The correspondence between the calculated and experimental data has been obtained. The maximum correction value of the coupling ratio is 1–2%. The photorefractive correction of the coupling ratio has been used to increase the extinction ratio of a Mach–Zehnder modulator to 47 dB.
Каскадные солнечные элементы на основе наногетероструктур GaP/Si/Ge
Authors: Лунин Л.С. , Лунина М.Л. , Пащенко А.С. , Алфимова Д.Л. , Арустамян Д.А. , Казакова А.Е. 
Published: February 2019

AbstractGaP/Si/Ge nanoheterostructures have been obtained using the method of pulsed laser deposition, and an energy band diagram of cascade solar cells based on these heterostructures were modeled. GaP and Ge nanolayers grown on Si substrates were studied by Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. Spectral dependences of the external quantum efficiency response of GaP/Si/Ge nanoheterostructures were determined.
El curriculum y la doble lógica de inserción (lo universitario y las prácticas profesionales)
Authors: Follari Roberto-Agustín 
Published: February 2019

La práctica intrauniversitaria y sus reglas autolegitimatorias no tienen relación directa con las prácticas profesionales de quienes egresan de las universidades. Así, los planes de estudio pueden mantener sistemática disociación con las necesidades profesionales, sin que ello implique disfunción alguna dentro de la actividad universitaria. Por cierto que la Universidad no tiene por qué responder mecánicamente a las demandas del mercado; pero sí debe asumir que la noción de crítica social debe resultar inmanente a las prácticas profesionales para las cuales se forma a los estudiantes. De lo contrario, se prepara a los mismos para el desempleo y la inadecuación laboral, o para un discurso que será abandonado en cuanto se inicie la actividad profesional.
PENGGUNAAN THINK TALK WRITE (TTW) DENGAN MENYERTAKAN HAND OUT UNTUK MEMBANTU PEMAHAMAN SISWA PADA MATERI PERSAMAAN GARIS LURUS DI MTSN KEPANJEN
Authors: Fahrudin Fadrik Adi 
Published: February 2019

Students of State Islamic Junior High School (MTsN) Kepanjen find themselves difficult in understanding a chapter of straight line equation. The learning method used is considered to be text book oriented and being teacher centered learning. This research aims to increase students participatory and be more student centered learning. It used a new model of learning called Think Talk Write (TTW) along with passing out the hand out to students. This too attempts to have students understanding regarding a chapter of straight line equation.Type used was classroom action research and held on a eigth year students of MTsN Kepanjeng. Object of this research were students of class VIII-C and were divided into nine group, each one consists of four students. They were grouped based on their degree of ability ranging from high, moderate and low. Data collected was analysed using data reduction, presenting and drawing conclusion toward students test result, observation, interview and field notes. Teacher distributed hand out to students and they have been asked individually to read and think through the contents. The objective was to gain preliminary nowledge. Afterwards, they worked in group to discuse the idea and concept as well as doing the assigments. Teacher as a facilitator brainstormed the concept and guide students to present it in front of class. By the end of the class, students and teacher have got together to make a conclusion of all. The result showed TTW along with the hand-out have able to improve students understanding over straight line equation. The final test showed the students grade of accomplishment has reached by 88,89%.
HUBUNGAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DENGAN KADAR HORMON TIROKSIN BEBAS (FT4) PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Mulyantoro Donny Kristanto , Ashar Hadi , Setyani Asih , Hidayat Taufik , Samsudin Mohamad 
Published: February 2019

Latar Belakang. Anemia karena kekurangan zat besi masih menjadi masalah gizi utama di Indonesia. Kondisi ini dapat menurunkan produktifitas dan gangguan pertumbuhan pada anak usia sekolah. Zat besi merupakan bagian penting dari thyroperoxidase (TPO) yang berperan dalam sintesis hormon tiroid. Tujuan. Mengukur hubungan antara kadar hemoglobin dengan kadar hormon tiroid bebas (free Thyroxine / fT4) pada anak sekolah dasar. Metode. Penelitian cross-sectional dilakukan di daerah perdesaan pegunungan Kabupaten Wonosobo yang mempunyai riwayat daerah endemis Gangguan Akibat Kekurangan Iodium. Sebanyak 141 anak usia sekolah dasar diukur status gizi, kadar hemoglobin dan free Thyroxine (fT4). Besar sampel dihitung berdasarkan Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik korelasi Pearson. Hasil. Sebanyak 47,5% partisipan tergolong pendek, 24,1% menderita anemia, rata- rata kadar hemoglobin dan hormon tiroid bebas berada pada kisaran normal 12,6 g/dL dan 1,5 ng/dL secara berturutan. Terdapat hubungan positif antara kadar hemoglobin dengan kadar hormon tiroid bebas dengan rho sebesar 0,24 (p < 0,05). Kesimpulan. Kadar hemoglobin berhubungan dengan kadar hormon tiroksin bebas (fT4).
GAMBARAN KADAR IODIUM DALAM GARAM RUMAH TANGGA BERDASARKAN KADAR IODIUM DALAM GARAM YANG DIBELI RESPONDEN DI KECAMATAN WARUNGGUNUNG KABUPATEN LEBAK BANTEN
Authors: Harjatmo Titus Priyo , . Rachmat Moch , Pritasari Pritasari , Hartono Antonius Sri 
Published: February 2019

ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang. Garam dapur yang terfortifikasi umumnya merupakan sumber iodium yang baik. Survei yang telah dilakukan oleh Program Studi Diploma IV Gizi Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Jakarta pada 2015 di Kecamatan Warunggunung menunjukkan bahwa kadar iodium dalam garam rumah tangga yang positif mengandung iodium hanya sebesar 33,3%. Hal ini sangat jauh dari target yang telah ditetapkan pada Universal Salt Iodization (USI). Tujuan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar iodium dalam garam rumah tangga berdasarkan kadar iodium dalam garam yang dibeli responden. Metode. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Sukarendah Kecamatan Warunggunung mengingat cakupan kadar iodium yang digunakan rumah tangga masih rendah sehingga perlu diteliti kadar iodium dalam garam yang dibeli rumah tangga. Sampel penelitian adalah rumah tangga yang mempunyai anak sekolah dasar di desa tersebut yang dipilih secara cluster random sampling sebanyak 60 rumah tangga dengan titik pusat klaster rumah Ketua RT. Waktu penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Juli 2016. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif terhadap variabel penelitian. Hasil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar (75,0%) garam yang digunakan di rumah tangga dalam kategori negatif dan hanya 25,0% yang positif mengandung iodium sesuai dengan kadar yang ditentukan. Dari hasil pemeriksaan kadar iodium urine pada sampel anak sekolah dasar menunjukkan bahwa kadar iodium urine dalam kategori memadai namun dijumpai pada anak sekolah dasar yang kekurangan iodium dalam kategori sedang. Kesimpulan. Kadar Iodium dalam garam yang digunakan rumah tangga sebesar 75,0% dalam kategori kurang dari standar (30 ppm). Kecukupan iodium responden dalam kategori memadai berdasarkan nilai median Urine Iodine Excretion.
A variação diatópica dos pronomes pessoais Tu e Você em cartas de amor do sertão pernambucano do século XX
Authors: Ataíde Cleber Alves de , Lima Tallys Júlio Souza 
Published: February 2019

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo apresentar os resultados da investigação sobre a variação de uso das formas de tratamento TU ~ VOCÊ na função sintática de sujeito em cartas de amor produzidas, nas décadas de 50 e 70, por dois casais não-ilustres de uma comunidade rural do sertão pernambucano. Para analisar a alternância das formas tratamentais, consideramos o aporte teórico-metodológico da Linguística de corpus, da Sociolinguística Histórica e Variacionista, a fim de verificar a atuação dos seguintes fatores na variação das formas: categorias preenchida e não-preenchida do sujeito e o paradigma de concordância S-V. Na análise quantitativa, evidenciamos o uso do subsistema de tratamento Você/Tu (LOPES; CAVALCANTE, 2011). E, levando em consideração o paradigma de concordância, podemos evidenciar que, na documentação remanescente ao período analisado, já havia vestígio do atual subsistema de tratamento empregado no estado de Pernambuco: uso de Tu/Você com nível de concordância média (SCHERRE et. al., 2009; 2015; 2018).
Covering Regional Blind Spots: Commentary journalism in the regional public sphere
Authors: Mathisen Birgit Røe , Morlandstø Lisbeth 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
A significant trend within journalism is the growth of the commentary genre. Another trend is the regional withdrawal within news journalism. News media are closing down district offices, which raises concerns over media shadows and blind spots in coverage. This article addresses both of these trends through a case analysis of the Norwegian newspaper Nordlys. Launching its commentary innovation Nordnorsk debatt, Nordlys aims to exceed its geographical area within these columns, facilitating a regional public sphere in the Arctic region. The article discusses the role of opinion-based journalism in the regional public sphere, within the theoretical perspective of media ecology and institutional theory. We argue that covering the regional level in society is a vital part of journalism’s institutional role. In addition, from an ecological perspective, the role of being a regional voice is important in the national public sphere.
POWER-NET: academic tutoring in Poland as the object of research, institutional policy and reflective practice of tutors
Authors: Karpińska-Musiał Beata 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
Academic institutions and their professional communities live presently in the times of constant change. Beyond numerous, official amendments within state regulations, also quality and pace of educational change undergo transformations. We observe the change of artefacts and contexts of socio-cultural demands which call for the necessity to reformulate good practices and competencies required in education. The paper is planned to highlight several aspects of change, considered by the author as sensitive to the possibility to personalize academic education: institutional, professional, scientific and simply humane. The intention is to provide a critical look upon academic tutoring and its potentials from the perspective of an academic tutor and tutor’s trainer, as well as a researcher on education. The net of arguments, following the title of this paper, shall be outstretched between research-based, policy-based and the very prac­tice-based nodal points, with my full awareness of the limitations that my insight carries due to the qualitative rather than quantitative type of the presented research. Nevertheless, the paper should bring down the picture of a polyphony of powers that make tutoring a very special, demanding, but top quality form of academic education, which should be supported, recommended and popularized among teachers in order for them to reach their academic excellence.