bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Motivational Characteristics of High School Students as Predictors of Ethical Choices in Decision-Making in Corruption Risk Situations
Authors: Pogozhina Irina N. , Sergeeva Marina V. 
Published: December 2024

The paper presents the results of the study about the nature of the links between the high school students' characteristics of the motivational sphere (life goals, ethical position, locus of control, suggestibility and individual value orientations) and the type (ethical or corruption) and moral orientation (justice or care) of their choices when making decisions in situations of corruption risk. The sample consisted of 112 10th grade students of Moscow educational institutions aged 16-18 years (54 girls and 58 boys). It was found that high school students who choose personal growth as an internal life goal, have an expressed ethical position of idealism and are oriented towards universalism and stimulation as personal values are significantly more likely to make ethical choices (irrespective of their moral orientation) when making decisions in corruption risk situations. Striving for personal growth as an internal life goal, the ethical position of idealism, value orientations towards kindness, security and power are direct predictors of ethical decisions with an orientation towards the morality of justice, while the ethical position of relativism and value orientation towards hedonism are reverse predictors of such decisions. At the same time, relativism, health care and suggestibility are reverse predictors of ethical decisions oriented to the morality of care. Unethical (corrupt) choices based on the principle of justice ("everybody does it, and I can do it") are more often made by senior pupils who strive for money as an external life goal, and based on the principle of care - by respondents with a relativistic ethical position and value orientation towards hedonism. The desire to help can be a direct predictor of both ethical and corrupt decisions, depending on how senior pupils justify their choice: care orientation (ethical) or justice orientation (corrupt).
XI Jornades d'Història de l'Educació als Països Catalans
Authors: Novell Rosa 
Published: December 2024

Del 17 al 19 d'abril d'enguany van tenir lloc a Reus les Xlenes. Jornades d'Història de l'Educació als Països Catalans organitzades per la Societat d'Història de l'Educació del Països de Llengua catalana i la Secció de Ciències de l'Educació del Centre de Lectura de Reus. En aquestes Xlenes. Jornades, d'igual forma que en les anteriors, es va orientar cap a una temàtica general: "Aspectes físics de l'educació: Mens sana in corpore sano. Visió històrica". S'hi van fer aportacions diverses sobre els diferents aspectes referits a l'educació del cos, ja des del punt de vista físic o moral i sobre la incidència en què ha esdevingut la pràctica mèdico-intel·lectual-moral, per arribar a una formació integral.
Trobada de zones escolars rurals. Comarques de Tarragona
Authors: De Mestres de la Conca de Barberà Grup , De Recursos Pedagògics de la Conca de Barberà Centre 
Published: December 2024

Com un servei més a l'escola i al professorat, i amb el desig de facilitar l'intercanvi de projectes, neguits i experiències, el Grup de Mestres i el Centre de Recursos de la Conca de Barberà vam organitzar, el dissabte 9 de març, una trobada de Zones d'Escoles Rurals (ZERS) dins del Pla de Formació Permanent.
Demographics, pre-procedure knowledge, and post-procedure experience of the oocyte donation process amongst young females in Northern Nigeria: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Anya Okorie C. , Omoloye Elizabeth O. , Agbo Obinna R. , Adesola Adeyemo J. , Ajayi Eniola R. , Ubana Kokei D. , Ohanaka Adaeze I. , Rathore Rajni , Rangrej Shahid B. 
Published: December 2024

Background: Oocyte donation is a third-party treatment employed in assisted reproductive technology where good-quality oocytes obtained from young females are used by females with advanced age, poor ovarian reserve, and poor oocyte quality for in-vitro fertilization. A major challenge facing this treatment option is the availability of donors, and this study was done to ascertain the demographics of donors and their prior knowledge and experience of the process. The aim is to provide information that can be used to improve awareness and execution of the process.
Methods: This is a multi-center cross-sectional study that enrolled 154 participants who donated their oocytes between May 1st, 2023, and June 30th, 2024, in five major fertility clinics located in Abuja, Nigeria. Questionnaires were used to obtain data from the donors; the information obtained was analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 29.0.1.1. and presented as simple descriptive statistics.
Results: Average age was 23.7 years, and 71% of the participants had secondary education as their highest level of education. A total of 45% admitted to having anxieties prior to the procedure, of which 7.3% graded their anxiety as severe. During the procedure, 29.9% experienced symptoms, but only 27.1% stated that they would be willing to undergo the procedure again.
Conclusions: Opportunistic health education and adequate pre-procedure counseling are recommended to increase awareness of oocyte donation and improve the experience of the participants.
A study of acute pesticide poisoning in a tertiary care centre in South India
Authors: Bommineni Sashidhar Reddy , Alekhya K. , Chary Rallabandi Penta , Reddy Sai Bhargav , Sahithi  
Published: December 2024

Background: Poisoning has been one of the common cause for mortality. According to WHO the incidence of poisoning has been increased. Poisoning can either be accidental exposure or suicidal in nature. In India pesticides are commonly used poisoning agents for suicide. This present study aimed to assess the incidence and outcome of acute poisoning presenting to our institute.
Methods: The study was conducted at RVMIMS for a period of one year from 2023-2024 in the deprtment of General Medicine. Retrospective data of the patients admitted with history of pesticide poisoning was collected and analysed. All patients who gave consent and >14 years were included in the study. Exclusion criteria were age <14 years, pregnant and lactating women and corrosive poisoning.
Results: Insecticide poisoning (53.6%) and herbicide poisoning (38.1%) were found to have high incidence. OP ompound is the most common poisoning out of the total cases studied which were 300. Male to female ratio was 3:2. Mortality rate is high due to paraquat poisoning (76.5%) and OP compound (17.6%) poisoning. Methemoglobinemia was seen in patients with plant protector poisoning.
Conclusions: We observed that in OP compound poisonings, early intubation with mechanical ventilator support in patients with very low serum pseudocholinesterase patients have good outcome.
Impact of lateral positioning and soft tissue manipulation on oxygenation and haemodynamic parameters in paediatric patients on mechanical ventilation
Authors: Nishant  , Sikka Gitanjali , Mittal Kundan , Yadav V. S. 
Published: December 2024

Acute respiratory failure remains an important cause of morbidity and mortality in pediatric patient in last few years. Great attention was paid to the effect of changes in pediatric patient position other than the supine position during mechanical ventilation. Respiratory tract infection is one of the major prevailing respiratory illnesses in pediatric population. Soft tissue manipulation and positioning have been recommended for several decades to have a positive effect on hemodynamic, better sleep-wake cycle, enhanced neuromotor development, reduced rate of nosocomial infection and thereby reduces mortality in hospitalized patient. There is no study done to date which has seen the combined effect of right and left lateral positioning and soft tissue manipulation on oxygen saturation (SaO2) and hemodynamic parameters in Paediatric patients with respiratory failure. Hence to form an evidence-based protocol by combining positioning and soft tissue manipulation present study needed to be conducted.
La reconstruction de l’identité de la femme et la redéfinition de sa place et de son rôle à travers la propagande littéraire : une analyse discursive de Sang-de-lune de Charlotte Bousquet
Authors: Tortor Delali Kofi , Klinogo Ransford Gameli , Gadzedzo Denis , Adzakor Nelson Komla 
Published: December 2024

La littérature des femmes use, généralement, de différentes stratégies pour revendiquer une nouvelle identité à la femme et dénaturaliser son statu quo de subordonné reconnu, depuis des siècles, comme naturel. Le présent article propose une réflexion critique autour de la propagande comme un moyen de libération de la femme des tares des traditions, des pratiques, des valeurs louvoyées. À travers le prisme de l’analyse critique de discours et du constructionniste, l’étude démontre comment Bousquet se sert de la propagande pour remettre en cause des structures, des normes, des traditions voire des pratiques qui enlisent la femme dans des positions subordonnées dans la société qui l’a vue naître. La propagande s’impose donc comme outil critique pour à la fois rejeter les rôles et la place imposés à la femme et aussi repenser son statu quo. L’étude conclut que la représentation des rôles et de la place de la femme est une propagande qui joue sur différents mécanismes rhétoriques et stylistiques afin d’instaurer un nouveau monde d’égalité, de justice sociale et de la démocratie du genre.

Women’s literature normally uses different strategies to claim a new identity for women and to denaturalise their status quo considered as the natural order for centuries. This article takes a critical look at propaganda as a means of liberating women from the shackles of traditions, practices, and outmoded values. Through the prism of critical discourse analysis and constructionism, the study demonstrates how Bousquet uses propaganda to challenge structures, norms, traditions, and even practices that maintain women in subordinate positions in the society in which they were born. Propaganda is therefore used as a critical tool both to reject the roles and place imposed on women and to rethink their status quo. The study concludes that the representation of women’s roles and place is propaganda that plays on different rhetorical and stylistic mechanisms in order to establish a new world of equality, social justice, and gender democracy.
Comportement alimentaire et niveau de masse grasse des adolescents Ivoiriens vivants à Abidjan (Côte d’Ivoire)
Authors: Anko Affoué Marie-Paule , Kouadio Kouakou Jérôme , Kouassi Kouakou Firmin , Kouassi Kouakou Siméon , Kouassi Ahia Monique Lydie Beugré 
Published: December 2024

Le volume physique de l’adolescent semble varier selon les stimulations éco biologiques. L’influence de celles-ci, notamment de la ressource bio nutritive, sur la masse grasse n’est pas suffisamment étudiée. La présente étude se propose d’examiner l’influence du comportement alimentaire sur la masse grasse corporelle de l’adolescent. Elle porte sur 455 adolescents âgés de 15 à 19 ans. La masse grasse de ces sujets a été mesurée au moyen d’une balance à impédancemétrie de la marque TANITA BC 543. Le comportement alimentaire de ces adolescents a été observé au travers d’un questionnaire administré en face à face. Les résultats aux tests de Fisher et de kih2 montrent que les adolescents consommant des aliments du type protecteur sont plus enclins à présenter une proportion de masse grasse basse supérieure à celle des adolescents qui ont un comportement alimentaire caractérisé par des aliments du type constructeur ou énergétique (p-values ˂ 0,05). Une différence est également observée entre les adolescents et les adolescentes concernant le niveau de masse grasse (p-values ˂ 0,05). Les adolescentes, quel que soit le comportement alimentaire, se caractérisent par une proportion de masse grasse élevée supérieure à celle des adolescents (81% contre 18%). Le comportement alimentaire influencerait le niveau de masse grasse.

Adolescent physical volume seems to vary according to eco-biological stimuli. The influence of these stimuli, particularly bio-nutritive resources, on body fat has not been sufficiently studied. The present study examines the influence of dietary behavior on adolescent body fat. It involved 455 adolescents aged 15 to 19. Body fat was measured using a TANITA BC 543 impedance balance. Dietary behavior was observed using a face-to-face questionnaire. The results of the Fisher and kih2 tests showed that adolescents consuming foods of the protective type were more likely to have a higher proportion of low body fat than adolescents whose eating behavior was characterized by foods of the builder or energy type (p-values ˂ 0.05). A difference was also observed between male and female adolescents in terms of fat mass (p-values ˂ 0.05). Adolescent girls, regardless of eating behavior, were characterized by a higher proportion of body fat than adolescent boys (81% vs. 18%). Eating habits may influence body fat levels.
A szövegértés változása az életkor függvényében
Authors: MÓRICZ Virág Kinga 
Published: December 2024

Jelen dolgozat a szövegértés mennyiségi és minőségi tényezőinek változását vizsgálja a felső osztályos tanulók esetében. A kutatás gerincét képező beszédértési vizsgálat (Gósy Mária GMP12 szövegértési vizsgálata alapján) az ötödikes és a nyolcadikos gyermekek beszélt nyelvi szövegértése szintkülönbségének mértékét, fejlődésének irányát igyekszik kimutatni. A vizsgálat a bácskossuthfalvi Idős Kovács Gyula Általános Iskolában történt, összesen huszonhárom gyermek vett részt az anonim kutatásban, amely során egy szöveg felolvasását követően a résztvevőknek egy, a szöveg tartalmára és az ismeretlen szavakra fókuszáló kérdőívet kellett kitölteniük. A kérdőívben kapott válaszokat mennyiségi és minőségi szempontból is elemzi a dolgozat. Az adatok alapján megállapítható, hogy a nyolcadikos évfolyam kimagaslóan jobban teljesített az ötödikesnél, ez nagyrészt szókincsük fejlettségi szintkülönbségével magyarázható.
Circuitos turísticos e roteirização da memória na região portuária da cidade do Rio de Janeiro, RJ
Authors: Riscado Júlia Erminia 
Published: December 2024

O presente artigo objetivou analisar o Circuito Histórico e Arqueológico da Herança Africana, localizado na região portuária do Rio de Janeiro, e detalhar o grau de conhecimento entre os habitantes da cidade. A partir de um aprofundamento teórico sobre questões relativas à memória, representação racial e modelagens interpretativas no turismo, foi possível desenvolver uma pesquisa de caráter exploratória‑descritiva ao utilizar questionário online contendo 6 questões para a geração dos dados. Sua aplicação entre os dias 28 a 30 de novembro de 2022 contou com a participação de 80 moradores da cidade do Rio de Janeiro, contactados por aplicativo de mensagem. Por meio das informações levantadas, pretendeu-se avaliar a efetividade das estratégias de comunicação oficial e compreender as formas de apropriação dos vestígios históricos por parte dos participantes da pesquisa.
Hubungan Bentuk Telapak Kaki dan Panjang Tungkai dengan Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai terhadap Atlet Kids Athletics Putri Usia 11-14 Tahun
Authors: Tarsono Tarsono , Nurdin Fatah 
Published: December 2024

HUBUNGAN BENTUK TELAPAK KAKI DAN PANJANG TUNGKAI DENGAN DAYA LEDAK OTOT TUNGKAI TERHADAP ATLET KIDS ATHLETICS PUTRI USIA 11-14 TAHUN
Tarsono1
Iwan Hermawan2, Fatah Nurdin3

1Program StudiIlmuKeolahragaan
2Fakultas Ilmu Olahraga Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Kampus B, Jakarta

Abstrak.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang: (1) hubungan bentuk telapak kaki (X1) dengan daya ledak otot tungkai (Y), (2) hubungan panjang tungkai (X2) dengan daya ledak otot tungkai (Y), hubungan lengkung kaki (X1) dan panjang tungkai (X2) secara bersama sama dengan daya ledak otot tungkai (Y). Hubungan bentuk telapak kaki dan panjang tungkai terhadap daya ledak otot tungkai. Penelitian dilaksanakan mulai bulan Juni 2016, metode penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif dengan teknik studi korelasi.Teknik analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah teknik korelasi sederhana dan korelasi ganda dilanjutkan dengan uji t pada taraf signifikan Î± 0,05. Sample yang diambil dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 62 orang yang diambil dari populasi 25 orang dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengambilan data dilaksanakan pada tanggal 21 Juli 2016 dan 26 November 2016 yang dilaksanakan di laboratorium Somatokinetika Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Jakarta. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu tes jejak bentuk telapak kaki dengan menggunakan alat RSSCAN (foot scan test). Dan daya ledakotot tungkai menggunakan alat Force plate (power).Berdasarkan data yang telas dianalisis, maka hasil penelitian data menunjukan bahwa : 1). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara bentuk telapak kaki dengan daya ledak otot tungkai pada atlet kids atletik putri rarawamangun atletik center usia 11-14 tahun yang ditunjukan dengan koefisien korelasi yaitu t.hitung 3,931 lebih besar dari t.tabel 1,708 berarti koefisien korelasi ry1 = 0,634 adalah signifikan. 2) terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara panjang tungkai dan daya ledak otot tungkai pada atlet kids atletik putri rarawamangun atletik center usia 11-14 tahun yang ditunjukan dengan koefisien korelasi yaitu t.hitung 4,515 lebih besar dari t.tabel 1,70 berarti koefisien korelasi ry1 = 0,685 adalah signifikan 3) terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antarabentuktelapak kaki dan panjang tungkai terhadap daya ledak otot tungkai pada atlet kids atletik putri rarawamangun atletik center usia 11-14 tahun yang ditunjukan dengan koefisien korelasi yaitu t.hitung 15,572 lebih besar dari t.tabel 2,99 berarti koefisien korelasi ry1 = 0,766 adalah signifikan.
Kata Kunci: Bentuk Telapak Kaki, Panjang Tungkai, Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai.
Metal(loid) tolerance, accumulation, and phytoremediation potential of wetland macrophytes for multi-metal(loid)s polluted water.
Authors: Khan Aqib Hassan Ali , Velasco-Arroyo Blanca , Rad Carlos , Curiel-Alegre Sandra , Rumbo Carlos , De Wilde Herwig , Pérez-de-Mora Alfredo , Martel-Martín Sonia , Barros Rocío 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Natural based solutions, notably constructed/artificial wetland treatment systems, rely heavily on identification and use of macrophytes with the ability to tolerate multiple contaminants and grow for an extended period to reduce contamination. The potential to tolerate and remediate metal(loid) contaminated groundwater from an industrial site located in Flanders (Belgium) was assessed for 10 wetland macrophytes (including Carex riparia, Cyperus longus, Cyperus rotundus, Iris pseudacorus, Juncus effusus, Lythrum salicaria, Menta aquatica, Phragmites australis, Scirpus holoschoenus, and Typha angustifolia). The experiment was conducted under static conditions, where plants were exposed to polluted acidic (pH~4)water, having high level of metal(loid)s for 15 days. Plant biomass, morphology, and metal uptake by roots and shoots were analysed every 5 days for all species. T. angustifolia and S. holoschoenus produced ~3 and ~1.1 times more dried biomass than the controls, respectively. For S. holoschoenus, P. australis, and T. angustifolia, no apparent morphological stress symptoms were observed, and plant heights were similar between control and plants exposed to polluted groundwater. Higher concentrations of all metal(loid)s were detected in the roots indicating a potential for phytostabilization of metal(loid)s below the water column. For J. effusus and T. angustifolia, Cd, Ni, and Zn accumulation was observed higher in the shoots. S. holoschoenus, P. australis, and T. angustifolia are proposed for restoration and phytostabilization strategies in natural and/or constructed wetland and aquatic ecosystems affected by metal(loid) inputs.
Costly Ineffectiveness: Recombinant Human Thrombopoietin in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma following Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation
Authors: Zhang Wenlong , Wang Ruiqi , Cai Jing , Chen Ziqi , Tian Hao , Cong Dan , Bai Yuansong 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

PURPOSE
To evaluate the effect of recombinant human thrombopoietin (rhTPO) on platelet engraftment after autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM) patients.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Clinical data from 40 NDMM patients who underwent high-dose melphalan conditioning and ASCT were analyzed, with 26 receiving rhTPO and 14 in the control group. Hematopoietic recovery, treatment-related adverse events, economic benefits were compared.
RESULTS
Median neutrophil engraftment was 10.92 days in the rhTPO group and 11.14 days in the control group (p = 0.4051). Platelet engraftment times were similar (11.5 vs. 11.36 days, p = 0.7757). The number of infused erythrocytes was comparable (0.23 units vs. 0 units, p = 0.3262), and there was no significant difference in platelet transfusions (1.615 vs. 1.5 units, p = 0.7213). The median hospitalization durations were 27.08 and 25.07 days, respectively (p = 0.1932). The median hospitalization costs for the two groups were RMB 73,846 and RMB 54,136 (p = 0.0004). At 180 days post-transplant, there were no significant differences in neutrophil count, hemoglobin level, or platelet count between the groups.
CONCLUSION
Administering rhTPO after ASCT for NDMM did not accelerate platelet engraftment or reduce platelet transfusions, but it did increase hospitalization costs.
Application research on improving the uniformity of Zhike Taohua Powder based on powder modification technology
Authors: Feng Lile , Shi Yajun , Zou Junbo , Luan Fei , Zhang Xiaofei , Guo Dongyan , Zhai Bingtao , Wang Mei 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Aim
To solve the powder defects that are easy to appear in the preparation process of traditional powder.
Methods
The defects of powder preparation were excavated by referring to the technology of material science and pharmaceutical science. The composite particles were prepared and the surface characteristics of the composite particles were evaluated by SEM and IR. Further evaluation of the overall prescription preparation.
Results
The factor causing prescription quality defects was peppermint powder. Preparation of 'core-shell' composite particles to improve the prescription problem. Then the composite particles were returned to the whole prescription, and the powder properties of the prepared composite prescription were improved to a certain extent, the content uniformity was significantly improved, and the material basis of the preparation was not changed before and after modification.
Conclusion
The 'core-shell' composite particles can solve the powder defects in the preparation of traditional powders.