bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ketersediaan Fasilitas dan Tenaga Kesehatan Dalam Mendukung Cakupan Semesta Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional
Authors: Misnaniarti Misnaniarti , Hidayat Budi , Pujiyanto Pujiyanto , Nadjib Mardiati , Thabrany Hasbullah , Junadi Purnawan , Besral Besral , Purwoko Bambang , Trihono Trihono , Yulaswati Vivi 
Published: March 2019

Abstrak
Ketidakmerataan ketersediaan fasilitas kesehatan, tenaga kesehatan dan kondisi geografis yang sangat bervariasi, menimbulkan potensi melebarnya ketidakadilan pemanfaatan kesehatan pada masyarakat di beberapa wilayah di Indonesia. Tujuan tulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui ketersediaan fasilitas dan tenaga kesehatan (khususnya dokter spesialis) dalam mendukung pelaksanaan JKN. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terbukti bahwa ketersediaan faktor suplai (FKTL, TT, dan tenaga dokter spesialis) dalam mendukung kebijakan JKN secara umum jumlahnya masih belum mencukupi serta distribusinya belum merata di setiap wilayah kab/kota. Rasio FKTP dan FKTL per penduduk cenderung lebih tinggi di wilayah luar Jawa/Bali. Rasio dokter spesialis per penduduk lebih tinggi di wilayah Jawa/Bali, sedangkan rasio TT di RS cenderung hampir sama range-nya di semua wilayah. Distribusi penyebarannya cenderung tidak merata hampir di semua wilayah. Rekomendasi bagi Pemerintah Daerah diharapkan mempunyai komitmen untuk memenuhi dari sisi suplai pelayanan kesehatan agar penduduk yang sakit dapat mengakses fasilitas kesehatan dengan mudah.
Generalidades y aporte al estudio de las turbinas tipo Darrieus
Authors: Rolón Ortiz Humberto Alejandro , Acevedo Peñaloza Carlos , Villamizar González Yesenia 
Published: March 2019

Este trabajo desarrollo el modelamiento y simulación de un rotor Darrieus para conversión de energía hidrocinética. Para hacerlo, se calculó el porcentaje de energía convertida a partir del modelo de doble disco y múltiples tubos de corriente (DMST). En primer lugar se debió estudiar el perfil aerodinámico de manera individual; para hacerlo, era necesario obtener las curvas de sustentación y arrastre para posteriormente extrapolarlas a partir del método de extrapolación de Montgomery para lo cual se desarrolló un programa en MATLAB. Teniendo los datos extrapolados se procedió a realizar un programa que ejecutara el modelo matemático para obtener la curva Cp Vs TSR, que es la curva característica de los rotores Darrieus, dicho programa se realizó en MATLAB. Como método de validación de los datos del modelo matemático se optó por hacer una simulación CFD en Ansys fluent, se comparó con los trabajos analíticos y experimentales de la bibliografía y finalmente se produjo un prototipo a escala del rodete.
Palabras Clave: CFD,Hidrocinética,Modelo matemático,Simulación
Incidencia de la cultura y la condición socioeconómica en el proceso de enseñanza - aprendizaje desarrollado en las ciencias empresariales
Authors: Rueda Vera Gerson 
Published: March 2019

El objetivo de la investigación se centró en conocer si las variables: conocimiento de la interculturalidad, lugar de residencia,percepción de igualdad, y la realidad socioeconómica, son relevantes para el proceso enseñanza-aprendizaje en los programasde ciencias empresariales de la Universidad Francisco de Paula Santander (Cúcuta-Colombia) se abordó desde lo rurbano y laeducación intercultural, con una metodología cuantitativa, de estudio descriptivo correlacional, con la encuesta comoinstrumento de recolección de datos, aplicada a 105 docentes y 420 estudiante, Resultados. Existe un conocimiento del tema,hay poca preocupación por conocer el contexto del estudiante, se conserva un espacio de dialogo sin discriminación dentro delas aulas. Conclusión: Es necesario mejorar las orientaciones que están direccionadas al perfeccionamiento de las habilidades ydestrezas que pueda adquirir el sujeto para el desarrollo de una profesión, indistintamente de su procedencia, nivel social ycantidad de recursos que posea. Palabras Claves: Educación,Inclusión,Intercultura,Rurbano
Coopetencia, modelo de Gestión Empresarial para Mipymes de Ocaña
Authors: Cárdenas García Maribel , Velasco Burgos Blanca Mery , Cañizares Arévalo Jorge de Jesús 
Published: March 2019

El presente artículo se fundamentó en el diagnóstico situacional efectuado a las micro, pequeñas y medianas empresas(Mipymes) de Ocaña, Norte de Santander, producto de la investigación principal, que tuvo como propósito promover elcrecimiento y desarrollo económico de las Mipymes; para lo cual, se conformó una corporación bajo el modelo de gestiónempresarial “coopetencia”, en aras de lograr la transformación de su accionar bajo la perspectiva social, ambiental y empresarial,desde una mirada de Ocaña como ciudad de negocios, innovadora, inteligente, emprendedora, disminuyendo la huellaecológica que por la operación sin planificación amenaza los recursos naturales y la dignidad laboral. La metodologíaaplicada se enmarcó bajo el enfoque cuantitativo, con un nivel de investigación descriptiva y exploratoria, un diseñodocumental y de campo, como instrumento de recolección de información se aplicó la encuesta a 64 Mipymes del municipio.Los principales resultados demostraron que el 98% de los encuestados desconocen los requisitos legales ambientalesaplicables a su actividad económica, donde se evidenció la sinergia entre el empleador-empleado y su relación con el entorno,así mismo, se resaltan las fortalezas encontradas en lo concerniente al proceso administrativo y económico de las Mipymes.Finalmente se vislumbra la necesidad de enfocar y aunar esfuerzos que organicen todas las estrategias competitivas de lasMipymes con perspectivas de responsabilidad social empresarial, ambiental, de seguridad y salud en el trabajo, incorporandofactores diferenciadores que les permitan ser sustentables, productivas y competitivas en los diferentes mercados.
Palabras Claves: Coopetencia,Desarrollo Sostenible,Globalización Económica,Responsabilidad Social Empresarial
Construcción de un marco teórico para las ciencias de la gestión
Authors: Foliaco-Gamboa Julio Enrique , Foliaco-Albino Mayra Esperanza 
Published: March 2019

El pensamiento complejo, las ciencias de la complejidad y la auto-organización son los nuevos referentes teóricos para las ciencias de la gestión en el marco de la ciencia contemporánea. Instituciones internacionales como la Escuela de Humanismo y Gestión (HEM) en Canadá, la Escuela de Economía de Londres (LSE), y el Instituto Santa Fe (SFI) en USA, así como las corrientes de pensamiento de la Escuela de Frankfurt liderada por Max Horkheimer y la Escuela Postmodernista de Michael Foucault, han enriquecido la construcción de una epistemología para las ciencias de la gestión. Los propósitos específicos son: 1. Analizar las teorías y críticas recibidas por la gestión clásica y lineal provenientes del pensamiento post – estructuralista; 2.Destacar las teorías y la praxis de esta nueva corriente teórica para la gestión; 3. Comparar los conceptos de gestión post-estructuralistas con la evolución de las ciencias de la gestión; y 4. Identificar ámbitos de acción específicos donde se generen cambios estructurales en los programas académicos de las ciencias de la gestión. Palabras Claves: Auto - organización,Ciencias de la complejidad,Ciencias de la gestión,Estudios críticos de gestión,Pensamiento complejo,Post - estructuralismo,Sistemas adaptativos complejos
ANFIS ile Kendiliğinden Yerleşen Beton Basınç Dayanımının Tahmini
Authors: TOPÇU İlker Bekir , OLGUN Mehmet Ozan , GÜLBANDILAR Eyyüp 
Published: March 2019

Kendiliğinden yerleşen betonun
(KYB) son yıllarda beton teknolojisindeki en büyük gelişme olduğu söylenebilir.
KYB’ler vibratör kullanılmaksızın çok sık donatılı ve karmaşık kesitli
yapılarda yüksek dayanım vermektedir. KYB içeriğindeki; süper akışkanlaştırıcı
kullanımı, viskozite artırıcı katkı kullanımı, su/bağlayıcı oranı, kum/toplam
agrega oranı ve toplam iri agrega miktarı gibi özellikler açısından normal
betondan farklıdır. Bu çalışma, KYB’lerde süper akışkanlaştırıcı katkıların
oranıyla betondaki basınç dayanımının ve su/çimento oranındaki değişimleri,
Uyarlamalı Sinirsel Bulanık Çıkarım Sistemleri (ANFIS) tahmin modeli ile
araştırmak için tasarlanmıştır. Bu modeli inşa etmek için; çimento dozajı (300,
400 ve 450), KYB oranı ve çimento/su oranı giriş değişkeni olarak 28 günlük
basınç dayanımı çıkış değişkeni seçilerek ANFIS modeli oluşturulmuştur.
Tasarlanan modelin eğitiminde toplam 63 veri setinden rastgele olarak seçilen
53 adet veri kullanılmıştır. Eğitilen modelin test edilmesi içinde 10 adet veri
seti kullanılmıştır. Test parametrelerinden elde edilen sonuçlar ile deneysel
sonuçlar karşılaştırıldığında tasarlanan modelim 28 günlük basınç
dayanımlarının tahmininde (R2=0,933, p&lt;0,001, c=0,966) şeklinde
başarılı sonuçlar ortaya koyduğu görülmüştür.&nbsp;&nbsp;
QUE SIGNIFICA UNA DERIVA DE PISO INELÁSTICA LIGERAMENTE SUPERIOR AL DOS POR CIENTO
Authors: Aguiar Roberto , Del Castillo Fernando 
Published: March 2019

La deriva máxima de piso permitida por la Norma Ecuatoriana de la Construcción de 2015, establece que la deriva de piso inelástica máxima sea del 2%. En este artículo se realiza el análisis sísmico de uno de los pórticos que más daño sufrieron del Parqueadero de la ULEAM, durante el terremoto de 2016 (M=7.8) y que tuvo deriva de piso máxima ligeramente superior al 2%; interesa que se conozca como quedaron las columnas de los pórticos que tuvieron esas derivas, con el propósito de que no se subestime las fisuras que aparecen en los elementos estructurales y se piense que solo son a nivel de recubrimiento por esta razón se presentan fotos de las mismas cuando se estaba inyectando resina epóxica. Por otra parte se presenta los criterios que llevaron al reforzamiento de la estructura, mediante encamisado con FRP, acero, diagonales de acero y TADAS.
La comunicación oral. Actividades para el desarrollo de la expresión oral
Authors: Marcos Garrán Silvia , Garrán Antolínez María Luz 
Published: March 2019

El uso de la comunicación oral de forma eficiente es un factor clave para tener éxito tanto en el ámbito personal como en el ámbito público. Después de revisar el concepto de comunicación oral y analizar algunas dificultades que conlleva su desarrollo en el mundo escolar, realizamos una propuesta de intervención, fundamentada en el modelo de expresión oral de Bygate (1987), en el que se desarrollan conocimientos, habilidades útiles para ayudar al alumnado a desenvolverse en diferentes situaciones comunicativas formales.
Headlines as Fake News: Discursive Deception in Serbia’s DailyInformer(2012–2018)
Authors: Jovanović Srđan Mladenov 
Published: March 2019

AbstractSince the end of the wars of Yugoslav secession, and since Kosovo’s declaration of independence, the Balkans—Serbia included—have taken a back seat in academic research. Even though media freedoms have been severely stifled following the coming to power of Aleksandar Vučić in 2012, today’s Serbian media are still failing to become a topic for scholarly research. In this article, we scrutinize the dailyInformer,the unofficial daily of Serbia’s strongman, president Vučić, via a discourse analysis of its headlines. As shall be shown, theInformersupports the reign of Aleksandar Vučić by framing him as a hero and martyr, fighting for the ‘people’, in a highly populist fashion, discursively painting the opposition in a highly negative light, as well as promoting warmongering and the idea that Serbia is surrounded by enemies. This is achieved via discursive deception, bases on assertive rhetoric, filled with exaggerations.
Modern Concepts for Constructive Solutions in Dobrogea
Authors: Draghici Gabriela , Maican Ana Maria 
Published: March 2019

Abstract
In the summary published at the international conference WATER 2018, entitled “Modern concepts for constructive solutions in Dobrogea” [11], the authors briefly referred to the theoretical considerations and the case study on the concept of a “passive house” in the Dobrogea region - Romania, Constanta county, more precisely in the Mangalia area. In this article we will present this subject in great detail.
Determination of the Basic Force-Displacement on the Top in the Case of the Structure with Reinforced Concrete Frames P+6
Authors: Onea Florin Ţepeş , Dragomir Marian 
Published: March 2019

Abstract
The theme of the paper is to design the capacity of a P + 6E construction with reinforced concrete frame structure and determination of the basic force-displacement on the top. Drawing the cutting force - the displacement at the top requires a non-linear bias of the pushover type.
The non-linear static calculation is used in the displacement-based design methodology, in which lateral displacements are considered the main parameter for characterizing the seismic response of the structures.
Use of Modern Technology to Develop Investment Housing Projects in Iraq
Authors: Teen Ahmed Mohammed , Gramescu Ana Maria 
Published: March 2019

Abstract
The problem of housing is one of the most important problems in Iraq, especially with the increase in the rate of population growth which is one of the highest rates in the world and after the great destruction that happened in Iraq because of wars and terrorist acts, and here begins to think about the real solutions of this crisis using modern technology and taking into account the feasibility of using modern construction materials compared to the traditional method of construction.
Investors are seriously considering changing the traditional building style and transition to modern building materials to increase quality, win a time, ease of installation and achieve dimensional consistency with ease of internal and external finishing work. The hot weather in Iraq requires real attention to the issue of thermal insulation of buildings and therefore can use the advantage of modern materials to increase thermal insulation and reduce in the energy consumption. This article sheds light on the investment housing projects in Baghdad city.
Behavior Analysis of Minarets at the Destructive Factors Actions
Authors: Suliman Sever , Gramescu Ana Maria 
Published: March 2019

Abstract
Etymological minaret comes from the Arabian “manarat”, meaning “illumination place”, “lighthouse”, the term was taken in Turkish (minaret) and French. The minaret is a particularly important component of a mosque, which is the object of study of this article, analyzing environmental factors, especially water, which acts on minaret materials located in the Black Sea area. The minaret is a high tower built into the actual construction, from which muezin calls his believers to work. Due to its visibility from distant horizons, it provides important information to visitors in the region, namely the presence of Muslim believers in that area.
Pengelompokan Klon-Klon Ubi Jalar Berdasarkan Analisis Gerombol, Komponen Utama dan Biplot dari Karakter Morfologi
Authors: Hetharie Helen , Raharjo Simon Hadi Teguh , Jambormias Dan Edizon 
Published: March 2019

Sweet potato is a food crop with high genetic and phenotypic diversities. The objective of this study was to cluster sweet potato clones based on their morphological characters. This research used descriptive method using 25 morphological characters on 28 sweet potato clones and clustered using dice coefficient, principal component analysis and biplot analysis. The results showed that the clones were grouped into two clusters and 14 sub-clusters. Three sub-clusters had high similarity coefficients, i.e., 0.68-0.96, one clone was eliminated, and 11 sub-clusters had a low similarity, i.e., 0.41-0.52. The principal component analysis showed 14 of 25 morphological characters determined the diversity in 27 sweet potato clones with cumulative variance of 70.79%. Biplot analysis showed that 12 characters contributed to cumulative variance of 61.3%. Twelve morphological characters had weak contribution on the characteristics of the clones in quadrant I; meanwhile, characteristics of clones in quadrant II were orange, yellow and white tuber flesh, in quadrant III was dark purple tuber flesh, and in quadrant IV were purple tuber flesh and cortex. Result of the grouping analysis identified clones that were closely related and those distantly related for improvement purposes.Keywords: Ipomoea batatas, cumulative variance, Maluku province, morphology, relationship
Produksi dan Kualitas Benih Kedelai dalam Sistem Produksi Bersih
Authors: Hartawan Rudi , Nengsih Yulistiati , Marwan Dan Edy 
Published: March 2019

Production of high quality seed is one of the key factors for soybean self-sufficiency. The study was aimed to produce high quality soybean seed from zero waste system. The trial was carried out at Sebapo Experimental Station, Jambi, Center for Agricultural Post Harvest Research and Development, and Center for Agricultural Land Resources Research and Development, The Ministry of Agriculture, Bogor, from January until October 2017. The experiment used a complete randomized design with a treatments combination both organic nutrient of composted soybean litter (5 tons ha-1) and inorganic nutrient (25 kg Nitrogen ha-1, 50 kg P2O5 ha-1, and 50 kg K2O ha-1). The treatments were designed as follow : K0 (control), K1 (100% organic), K2 (75% organic + 25% inorganic), K3 (50% organic + 50% inorganic), K4 (25% organic + 75% inorganic), and K5 (100% inorganic). The results showed that the treatment K3 produced the highest seed production (1.72 tons ha-1) and the highest 1,000 seed weight (147.71 g). After 3 months storage at room temperature, the seed with treatment K3 could maintain its quality with indicator 1,000 seed weight (140.98 g), 10.82% water content, 34.98% protein content, 57.42 μScm-1g-1 electrical conductivity, 80.98% germination percentage and 27.48% etmal-1 rate of germination speed.Keywords: Compost, litter, seed technology
Mit lachendem Gesicht: en face le pire jusqu'à ce qu'il fasse rire
Authors: Macho Thomas 
Published: March 2019

The varied reception history of Victor Hugo's novel L'Homme qui rit (1869) is outlined in the context of exemplary historicisations of the "laughing face"-character. This reconstruction deals with the interplay of aesthetics and passion, on the one hand, and with the effects of intermedia encounters of literature, photography and film, on the other. Not only the traditional naturalisation of medieval penalty practices (by defacing) is investigated, but also the modern media history of celebrities.
Utilization of a Manufacturability Assessment Methodology and Metric: a Case Study Application
Authors: Fuller Sara , McCall Tonya , Wall Emily , Falls Terril 
Published: March 2019

The exact amount of a product’s cost that is committed during the design phase is commonly debated, however based on the literature it is generally agreed that 70-85% of the costs are committed during the design phase. This information combined with the Department of Defense (DoD) focus on engineered resilient systems (ERS) has led to the research and development of a Manufacturability Assessment Knowledge based Evaluation (MAKE) methodology. This research is focused on the development of a manufacturability methodology to evaluate and assess alternative product designs in the early life cycle stages. McCall et al outlines the research efforts focused on the creation of the methodology and development and testing of a corresponding software tool. The research has continued forward with enhancements to the MAKE methodology and tool based on case study findings, which is the basis for this paper.The case study provided valuable insight into the research and development activities needed to improve the methodology to better fit with an early lifecycle development phase. Subsequently, a software tool redesign effort took place to improve the outputs available to the user and to streamline the methodology process. This paper will discuss the improvements for the design of the updated version of the MAKE tool and how it can be used for future assessments of DoD products for benefit to the warfighter.
Outcomes of Silicone Oil Removal in Complex Retinal Detachment
Authors: Shah Ritesh , Byanju Raghunandan , Pradhan Sangita 
Published: March 2019

Introduction: Pars plana vitrectomy in combination with intraocular tamponade with silicone oil is a standard technique in the treatment of complex retinal detachment. Although the use of silicone oil has improved the results of retinal detachment surgery, its removal is recommended due to the ocular complications related to its long term use. However, retinal redetachment can occur after silicone oil removal.
Objective: To evaluate the anatomical and visual outcome after silicone oil removal (SOR) in eyes with complicated retinal detachment.
Material and Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 64 eyes of 64 consecutive patients of silicone oil removal over a period of 12 months. All eyes had undergone standard 3 ports pars plana vitrectomy with silicone oil placement for complicated retinal detachment. Cases that completed at least 1 month follow up duration after SOR were included in the study. Anatomical success after SOR was achieved in 56 of 64 eyes (87.5%). Seven of 8 redetachments (87.5%) were seen in eyes with silicone oil tamponade duration of less than 6 months. Visual acuity improved or was stabilized in 49 of 64 eyes (76.6%). Using paired T-test, it was found that there was no significant difference in pre and post SOR visual acuity. Postoperative ocular hypertension, corneal decompensation, band shaped keratopathy and hypotony was observed in 9.4%, 4.7%, 6.4% and 21.9% respectively.
Conclusion: Although there was no significant improvement in visual acuity, redetachment and complication rates were comparable to other studies. The duration of endotamponade was not significantly associated with the redetachment rate. Key words: Silicone oil removal, Redetachment, Visual outcome, Keratopathy, ocular hypertension.
Segmentation of pulmonary vascular tree by incorporating vessel enhancement filter and variational region-growing
Authors: Duan Hui-Hong , Su Guan-Qun , Huang Yi-Chao , Song Li-Tao , Nie Sheng-Dong 
Published: March 2019

BACKGROUND: Automatic segmentation of pulmonary vascular tree in the thoracic computed tomography (CT) image is a promising but challenging task with great clinical potential values. It is difficult to segment the whole vascular tree in reasonable time and acceptable accuracy. OBJECTIVE: To develop a novel pulmonary vessel segmentation approach by incorporating vessel enhancement filters and the anisotropic diffusion filter with the variational region growing. METHODS: First, the airway wall from the lung lobes is eliminated from CT images by using multi-scale morphological operations. Second, a Hessian-based multi-scale vesselness filter and medialness filter are applied to detect and enhance the potential vessel. Third, an anisotropic diffusion filter is used to remove noise and enhance the tube-like structures in CT images. Last, the vascular tree is segmented by applying variational region growing algorithm. RESULTS: Applying to the CT images collected from the entire dataset of VESSEL12 challenge, we achieved an average sensitivity of 92.9%, specificity of 91.6% and the area under the ROC curve of AUC = 0.972. CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrated feasibility of segmenting the pulmonary vessel effectively by incorporating vessel enhancement filters and the anisotropic diffusion filter with the variational region growing algorithm. Our method cannot only segment both large and peripheral vessels, but also distinguish the vessels from the adjacent tissues, especially the airway walls.