bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Gambaran status gizi dan faktor risiko kecacingan pada anak cacingan di masyarakat Dayak Meratus, Kecamatan Loksado, Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan
Authors: Annida Annida , Fakhrizal Deni , Juhairiyah Juhairiyah , Hairani Budi 
Published: May 2019

Helminthiasis is a disease caused by intestinal parasite helminth with a high prevalence and spread throughout Indonesia, not deadly but secretly and slowly affect the health and productivity of patients through the decline in nutritional status. Slow and less symptom-prone effects cause the disease to be neglected among other diseases. This research is descriptive observational with cross sectional design, to know the description of nutritional status and risk factors of helminthiasis at elementary school children suffering from helminth in Meratus Dayak community, conducted in April 2017 at SDN Loksado and SDN Tanuhi, Loksado Subdistrict, Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency, South Kalimantan Province. The results showed 6.5% of helminthiasis occurred in the Dayak community in the Loksado Subdistrict. Helminthiasis consists caused by hookworm (58.33%), Enterobius (16.66), Hymenolepis (8.33%), Trichuris (8.33%), and mix infection of hookworm and enterobius (8.33%). However, this helminthiasis has not had an impact on the patient's nutritional status and progressed without symptoms, indicated by the nutritional status of patients who are mostly in the normal category until the fat. Although helminthiasis is not a deadly disease and is emergency, but the risk factor of helminthiasis in the patient can cause chronic infestation and transmission to other children.
Keywords : helminthiasis, nutritional status, risk factors
Epidemiological and etiological characteristics of community-acquired pneumonia in conscripts in the modern period. Comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of pneumococcal vaccines
Authors: Kulikov P. V. , Zhogolev S. D. , Aminev R. M. , Zhogolev K. D. , Kuzin A. A. , Rubova S. R. , Gorenchuk A. N. , Mikheeva E. A. 
Published: May 2019

The purpose of the study is to analyze morbidity and to determine etiology of community-acquired pneumonia of conscripts, to examine the epidemiological effectiveness of pneumococcal conjugate and non-conjugate polysaccharide vaccines for the prevention of community-acquired pneumonia in soldiers.Materials and methods. The incidence of communityacquired pneumonia of conscripts in the period from 2008 to 2017 was examined. PCR diagnosis of samples sputum and smears from the pharynx of 694 patients with pneumonia of conscripts was carried out to detect fragments of DNA/RNA of 14 different pathogens. Epidemiologic efficacy of conjugated and non-conjugated pneumococcal vaccine was studied in groups from a total population of 1727 soldiers.Results. It is established that over the past 8 years, the incidence of community-acquired pneumonia of military conscripts decreased by 2.7 times. However, the level of morbidity achieved in 2017 (25.7 ‰) is still very high compared to the incidence of contract soldiers (5.3 ‰) and the population (4.2 ‰).When determining the etiology of pneumonias in military conscripts by means of PCR diagnosis, the prevalence of S. pneumoniae and adenoviruses was established, the genetic material of which was detected in 56.3% and 35.9% of the examined samples, respectively. 56.1% of pneumonia had mixed, mainly viral-bacterial etiology.Among those who were vaccinated with pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, the incidence of community-acquired pneumonia was 4.5 times lower in the 5 – month follow – up period than in the comparison group (p < 0.001) (effectiveness was 77.7%), and among those who were vaccinated with non-conjugate polysaccharide vaccines it was 2.8 times lower (p < 0.001) (effectiveness was 64.3%).It was found that the use of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in military teams formed a collective immunity that prevents the circulation of pneumococci and the development of diseases not only in vaccinated persons, but also in unvaccinated persons.Conclusion. Both types of pneumococcal vaccines – conjugate, first used in the military, and usually used non-conjugate polysaccharide vaccine, have shown high epidemiological effectiveness in the prevention of community-acquired pneumonia and can equally be recommended for vaccination of recruits a month before the call to military service and of young soldiers, not vaccinated before the call.
Epidemiological characteristics of acute respiratory viral infection and influenza in Russian Federation and Moscow
Authors: Saltykova T. S. , Zhigarlovsky B. A. , Ivanenko A. V. , Volkova N. A. , Antonova V. I. , Briko N. I. 
Published: May 2019

Аim: Give an epidemiological description of the incidence of acute respiratory viral infection and influenza in the Russian Federation and Moscow.Materials and methods: The form of the federal state statistical observation № 2 “Information on infectious and parasitic diseases” for 2007–2017. When analyzing the etiological structure of the agents of ARVI and influenza in Moscow, protocols were used for weekly laboratory tests of agents of ARVI and influenza conducted by the Center for Hygiene and Epidemiology in Moscow.Results: The epidemic process of ARVI in Russia is characterized by a stabilization of morbidity with an average annual growth rate of 0,4%, and Moscow has a moderate tendency to reduce morbidity with an average annual rate of decline of 2,3%. The highest incidence of ARVI is observed among children under 1 year, 1–2 years and 3–6 years. The greatest proportion in the structure of the incidence of ARVI is children under 17 years. Both for Russia and for Moscow, there is a pronounced tendency to reduce the incidence of influenza. In contrast to ARVI, the largest proportion of people with influenza in Russia and in Moscow are adults, but the highest incidence rates are registered among the children. The epidemic rise of the incidence of ARVI and influenza in Moscow starts 10–12 weeks earlier than in the Russia as a whole.Conclusion: For the epidemic of ARVI in Moscow and in Russia it is typical to involve children under 1 year, 1–2 years and 3–6 years. In Moscow in 2016 and 2017 there is a significant increase in the incidence of influenza among children under 1 year and 1–2 years. In contrast to the Russian Federation for Moscow among the causative agents of non-influenza etiology, dominated parainfluenza viruses (1–3 types) and adenoviruses.
MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS KARANGAN SEDERHANA MELALUI PENGGUNAAN MEDIA GAMBAR SERI
Authors: Hasmira Hasmira 
Published: May 2019

This research is to find out how to improve the skill of writing simple essay through the use of drawing media series in fourth grade students of Islamic Elementary School Datok Sulaiman Palopo City. Research using qualitative and quantitative approach with Classroom Action Research (CAR) which is designed through two cycles. Research subjects, students of Islamic Elementary School Datok Sulaiman class IV that number 24 students. Data collection techniques used, namely observation, documentation, and tests. The research data obtained were analyzed by using descriptive statistic formula (percentage) to express descriptively the research result. Furthermore, to discuss and explain the results of research that is quantitative descriptive then used techniques of data reduction analysis, data presentation, and conclusion. The results of the study found that in prasiklus stage, the average score of students' writing skill is 54.37 with 20% classical learning completeness. After implemented the learning by applying Media drawing series, in the first cycle, the average score of students' simple writing skill is 56.25 with 50% complete classical learning. Furthermore, the cycle IIdengan average value of simple writing skill is 76.45 with 66% complete classical learning. Thus, the skill of writing a simple essay in the fourth grade of Islamic Elementary School Datok Sulaiman Palopo by applying the series image media conducted from the first cycle to the 2 show significant results. Thus, serial image media need to be referenced by teachers in activities.
Studies on Tursiops truncatus and Stenella coeruleoalba Dolphin Species: from Retinal Cell Morphological Comparisons Towards its Surrounding environment.
Authors: Sardo Giacomo , Okpala Charles Odilichukwu R. , Bombardi Cristiano , Vitale Sergio , Fabbri Elena 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
In this current study, the retinal cell morphology of two dolphin species, Tursiops truncatus and Stenella coeruleoalba was compared, and supplemented with a miniature review of how it relates to surrounding environment. Retinal cell morphology involved sectioning and retino-separation of eyes, morphometric analysis of retinal cell layers and its corresponding neurons, followed by stratigraphy of both retina and area/density of ganglion neuron cell bodies. A qualification criteria was developed to describe both thickness and visibility. To relate with surrounding environment of studied species, we searched relevant synthesized literature combining such key words as ‘dolphin’, ‘Tursiops truncatus’, ‘Stenella coeruleoalba’, ‘eye’, ‘vision’, ‘ecology’ and ‘environment’. Retinal cell morphology comparisons showed that the thickness of outer nuclear layer had upper (37.8 – 38.5 μm) whereas outer plexiform layer had lower (7.8 – 8.7 μm) range values, with some differences between individual retinal layers (p<0.05) but specific to some cases. Area of ganglion cell layer of multipolar neurons of retina of both studied species could surpass the 800 μm2 mark, which suggests the presence of ‘giant’ size cell types. Plausibly, the retino-morphological comparisons of studied dolphin species depict the context of micro-view, and able to relate with a macro-view with respect to its surrounding environment.
Tarski Geometry Axioms. Part IV – Right Angle
Authors: Coghetto Roland , Grabowski Adam 
Published: May 2019

Summary
In the article, we continue [7] the formalization of the work devoted to Tarski’s geometry – the book “Metamathematische Methoden in der Geometrie” (SST for short) by W. Schwabhäuser, W. Szmielew, and A. Tarski [14], [9], [10]. We use the Mizar system to systematically formalize Chapter 8 of the SST book.
We define the notion of right angle and prove some of its basic properties, a theory of intersecting lines (including orthogonality). Using the notion of perpendicular foot, we prove the existence of the midpoint (Satz 8.22), which will be used in the form of the Mizar functor (as the uniqueness can be easily shown) in Chapter 10. In the last section we give some lemmas proven by means of Otter during Tarski Formalization Project by M. Beeson (the so-called Section 8A of SST).
Decomposing the Role of Different Factors in CO2 Emissions Increase in South Asia
Authors: Gupta Monika 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to determine the role of different important factors responsible for CO2 emissions increase in South Asia. Decomposition analysis has been done to see the factors which are primarily responsible for changes in CO2 emissions. Logarithmic Mean Divisia Index is used to quantify the role of different important factors in CO2 emissions increase during 1980 to 2014 in seven major South Asian countries - Bhutan, Bangladesh, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. The analysis shows that income effect and population effect are the major determinants in the increase in per capita emissions whereas fuel intensity and in few cases, emissions intensity has a negative effect in emissions increase in most of these countries. Due to high growth potential, emerging trend and rich resource endowments, it is suggested that South Asian countries should accelerate their efforts and cooperate to reduce CO2 emissions and energy consumption. This will help to attain sustainable economic growth in future.
A Scale for Measuring Perceived Construction Project Success – Sri Lankan Perspective
Authors: Silva Susil Kumara , Warnakulasuriya B N F , Arachchige B J H 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
This paper is to develop a measurement scale for perceived construction project success to be used for management studies in construction project context. First, a systematic literature review was conducted. A questionnaire was administrated to a sample of 108 construction projects and 47 (44%) questionnaires were received. Exploratory factor analysis was carried out and required steps were followed in the process to establish validity and reliability of the measurement scale. Initially nine criteria with 25 items which can be used for evaluating and driving construction projects were found. Results of factor analysis reveal seventeen measurable items which were loaded on three dimensions/factors. Practitioners can use these criteria as a guiding framework for monitoring and driving their construction projects. This scale will be instrumental for those who are aspired to do research in construction project context. This study may be the first to discuss a measurement scale for construction project success with the viewpoints of Sri Lankan construction professionals. Also this scale has attempted to go beyond the traditional criteria and emphasize the requirement of having a long term perspective. This study add to the body of knowledge of project success criteria and construction project management.
Assessing the Impact of Service Quality Dimensions on Customer Satisfaction in Commercial Banks of Mauritius
Authors: Vencataya Lomendra , Pudaruth Sharmila , Juwaheer Roubina TD , Dirpal Ganess , Sumodhee Nabeelah Meh Zabeen 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
In today’s hyper competitive banking arena, banking institutions are focusing on improving service quality. Providing excellent quality of service is important in creating and sustaining competitive advantage in the banking industry of Mauritius due to intense competition between local and international banks. Hence, the paper explores the impact of Service Quality (SQ) Dimensions on customer satisfaction. Using the SERVQUAL model, the paper seeks to examine the impacts of reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy and tangible aspects on customer satisfaction in banks of Mauritius. A sample of 200 banking customers was randomly selected and data were analyzed through SPSS version 22. The SERVQUAL model has been found as reliable factors and appropriate tool to measure, evaluate, support, and improve the quality of services in banking industry. Results indicated that all five service quality factors have significantly positively influenced customer satisfaction in banks. Regression analysis was also conducted and depicted that empathy is a significant predictor of customer satisfaction among the five SQ dimensions.
Enfermedad de Still, un diagnóstico diferencial importante: Reporte de un Caso
Authors: Quilindo Catalina , Morales Kimberly , Guerrero Andrés 
Published: May 2019

La enfermedad de Still es un transtorno inflamatorio multisistémico de causa desconocida caracterizada por episodios de fiebre, rash cutáneo, artralgia y principalmente mialgias. Este es un caso de una paciente de 24 años quien presentó un cuadro febril subagudo asociado a artralgias, cefalea, lesiones maculopapilares cutáneas, adenomegalias cervicales, submandibulares, axilares e inguinales. Los estudios iniciales reportaron elevación de reactantes de fase aguda, ferritina sérica, disfunción hepática y perfil inmune negativo. La biopsia de piel reportó signos compatibles con eritema multiforme. Fue considerado inicialmente múltiples diagnósticos diferenciales de características infecciosas y autoinmunes. Se indicó manejo esteroideo y sintomático. La paciente se recuperó y fue dada de alta sin complicaciones. Se discute el síndrome de Still como una enfermedad rara que genera aún un reto diagnóstico para el clínico.
Literatur Review : Critical Success Factor Penerapan Sistem ERP pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Negara Berkembang dan Maju
Authors: Puspitaningrum Ari Cahaya , Sintiya Endah Septa 
Published: May 2019

Penerapan sistem ERP telah menjadi kebutuhan utama bagi perusahaan besar, menengah, ataupun kecil dalam upaya mempermudah proses bisnis mereka. Sistem ERP memiliki manfaat yang besar untuk membantu perusahaan dalam merampingkan proses bisnis, meningkatkan produktivitas, dan meningkatkan pendapatan. Namun, sistem ERP merupakan sistem yang rumit dan kompleks, serta memiliki tingkat kegagalan yang tinggi. Oleh karena itu, setiap perusahaan perlu mengidentifikasi critical success factor (CSF) dalam penerapan ERP agar tidak terjadi kegagalan yang dapat merugikan perusahaan. Pada penelitian ini berfokus pada critical success factor sistem ERP pada perusahaan manufaktur di negara berkembang dan negara maju dengan mengkaji 20 studi yang telah ditemukan. Berdasarkan pengkajian dari studi tersebut, ditemukan beberapa CSF yang memiliki pengaruh besar terhadap kesuksesan penerapan ERP pada perusahaan manufaktur di negara berkembang maupun negara maju. Selain itu, CSF tersebut dapat diklasifikasikan kedalam 2 kategori, yaitu strategik dan taktik. Pada penelitian ini juga memberikan rekomendasi tindakan yang perlu dilakukan oleh perusahaan terhadap CSF ERP yang didasarkan pada hasil ulasan studi yang digunakan.
Penerapan Algoritma K-Means Untuk Clustering Data Obat-Obatan
Authors: Gustientiedina Gustientiedina , Adiya M. Hasmil , Desnelita Yenny 
Published: May 2019

Perencanaan dari kebutuhan obat-obatan yang tepat dapat membuat pengadaan obat-obatan menjadi efektif dan efisien sehinggaobat-obatan dapat tersedia dengan cukup sesuai dengan kebutuhan serta dapat diperoleh pada saat yang diperlukan. Menganalisa pemakaian obat, perencanaan dan pengendalian obat-obatan dapat dilakukan pada data miningyaitu dengan clusterisasi.Metode yang akan di pakai untuk clustering data obat-obatan adalah algoritma K-Means yang mana merupakan metode clustering dengan non hirarki yang mempartisi data – data kedalam cluster dimana data – datadengan karakteristik sama akan dikelompokkan padasatu cluster dan data – data dengan karakteristik yang berbeda akan dikelompokkan padacluster lainnya.Tujuan penelitian ini yaitumengelompokkan data obat-obatan pada rumah sakitsehingga dapat digunakan dalam acuan pengambilan keputusan perencanaan dan pengendaliaan persediaan obat-obatan di rumah sakit.
Turning Point in Christianity: Eastern Europe in the Late 20th Century
Authors: Tolmay Barry John 
Published: May 2019

Ten years before the collapse of communism, there were warning signs that the Soviet Unionâ€™s economy was becoming crippled. Soviet authorities controlled and influenced the Russian Orthodox Church and they jailed leaders of the church in all East European countries. The fall of the Berlin wall created a turning point in Christianity in 1989. More than 8Â 000 Russian Orthodox Churches were reopened between 1990 and 1995. The nineties could be described as a time of hope regarding religious revival in Eastern Europe. In this paradigm shift,Â freedom of religion became officially recognised as a basic human right and a multitude of denominations became free to compete for followers. In Prague, Cardinal Miroslav VIk had ministered clandestinely to Catholics while officially working as a window-washer during communist rule. He was known by the people as the â€œgenerous pastor.â€ After the Velvet Revolution, he became bishop and later cardinal in the Czech Republic. In many East European countries, religion and national identity are closely entwined. According to the Pew Research Centre report on Christianity, in Eastern Europe there was a sustainable increase in religious activities from the early 1990s until 2017. The fall of the Berlin wall had a significant influence on South Africa. It helped South Africa in its democratic process. The once dominating neo-Calvinistic control of society was replaced by a new paradigm of democratic freedom and an equal religious stance by the new government elected in 1994.
SIMULATION OF WOUND PROCESS IN EXPERIMENTAL SURGERY
Authors: Gumenyuk Sergey E. , Gaivoronskaya Tatiana V. , Gumenyuk Alexander S. , Ushmarov Denis I. , Isyanova Diana R. 
Published: May 2019

Aim. To study morphological changes in aseptic and purulent soft-tissue wounds using the developed models in animal experiments.Materials and methods. The study was conducted on 70 white non-linear laboratory male rats aged 5 months and weighing 300–350 g. All the investigations were performed in accordance with ethical norms and documents regulating animal experiments. An experimental wound was simulated with the introduction of an implant into soft tissues using a layer-by-layer incision to the required depth. A sterile hydrophilic polymer implant was used for simulating an aseptic wound. A purulent wound was simulated using a porous polymer implant initially saturated with a suspension of a bacterial pathogen at a concentration of 10 5–10 12 microbial cells per 1 ml of suspension. The wounds were sutured layer by layer to form corresponding models. The implants was removed surgically on the 7th day. Statistical analysis of the study results was carried out by Windows 10 operating system using STATISTICA 6.1 (StatSoft Inc., USA) and Excel (Microsoft Offi ce 2010). The hypothesis of normal cumulative distribution in the samples was verifi ed via the Shapiro — Wilk and Kolmogorov — Smirnov tests. The signifi cance level threshold was set to p<0.05. Differences between quantitative parameters with a normal distribution were evaluated using the Student’s t-test, whereas independent samples were assessed via the non-parametric Mann — Whitney test. In all cases, differences were considered statistically signifi cant at p<0.05. The signifi cance level of the relationship between the two qualitative variables was verifi ed using the Pearson’s chi squared test (χ2 ). The study was approved at a meeting of the Independent Ethics Committee of the Kuban State Medical University (Minutes No. 63 of 21 May 2018).Results. The analysis of the obtained results has allowed optimal models for the formation of aseptic and purulent soft-tissue wounds in animal experiments to be selected.Conclusion. The proposed method of modeling aseptic and purulent wounds in animal experiments can be used in clinical and morphological studies of the wound process, as well as in assessing the effectiveness of various wound treatment methods.