bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MANTAN BURUH MIGRAN KORBAN TRAFFICKING DI KABUPATEN WONOSOBO
Authors: Silvia Tissa , Rahayu Sugi 
Published: November 2018

This research This research aimed to analyze the community empowerment of ex-migrant labors in Kampung Buruh Migran (KBM) of Tracap Village, Kaliworo sub-district, Wonosobo regency. This research result in the implementation of ex migrant empowerment was implemented by strengthening the economic capacity and human capacity. In the implementation of ex migrant empowerment there was decreased of level participation from ex migrant labors, from 297 members: recorded 72 members following empowerment in 2012 and now it was decreasing to 29 active mambers. Succesfull empowerment activity in strengthening economic capacity were koperasi and saving and loan. Meanwhile unseccesfull empowerment activities were farming and agriculture activities. The strengthening capacity and socialization were not yet effective. The empowerment were conducted in seven steps of empowering. The resistans factors were low quality of human resources, lack of coordination with government, the support expectation of targeted community to obtain goods and money, and lack of governments interventation toward the sustainability of the program.Keyword: Empowerment, Ex Migrant Labor, and Kampung Buruh Migran
Diseño de un plan de intervención para la participación de los padres en el proceso educativo de educandos con trastorno por déficit de atención y comportamiento perturbador
Authors: Vásquez Gimenez Luis Enrique 
Published: November 2018

El propósito de la siguiente investigación es el diseño de un Plan de Intervención de los padres en el Proceso Educativo de Educandos con Trastorno por Déficit de Atención y comportamiento perturbador que acuden al Núcleo Psicoeducativo de la Unidad Educativa Municipal Simón Rodríguez. El niño con este trastorno se torna impulsivo y distraído, trastorno que interfiere en la capacidad para concentrarse; en él existen áreas que afectan su adaptación en cuanto a cómo seguir instrucciones, organizarse, solucionar problemas y relacionarse con los demás. La investigación fue un proyecto factible, apoyado en una investigación de campo con carácter descriptivo. Se seleccionó el cuestionario tipo encuesta con preguntas cerradas y la observación directa con el fin de examinar el grado de información que manejan los padres sobre el TDAH. La población es censal, conformada por 6 padres de los educandos que acuden al Núcleo Psicoeducativo de la U.E.M. Simón Rodríguez, correspondientes a la primera etapa de educación Básica, diagnosticados por el especialista en la materia, y atendidos por el Núcleo Psicoeducativo en el turno de la tarde. Para el desarrollo de la investigación fue necesario identificar el nivel de información que poseen los padres para participar de manera efectiva en el proceso terapéutico de sus hijos con TDAH. Luego, diagnosticar las necesidades de atención de los padres para abordar las conductas que presentan los educandos con TDAH y sus necesidades. Y por último, el Diseño de un Plan de Intervención para la Participación de los Padres en el Proceso Educativo sus hijos con Trastorno por Déficit de Atención y Comportamiento Perturbador.
An Examination of the Framing of Climate Change by the Government of Canada, 2006-2016
Authors: Chater Andrew 
Published: November 2018

Background How has the Government of Canada framed the issue of climate change in Canada’s northern region during the last decade?Analysis This article undertakes a discourse analysis of Canadian government speeches, statements, and reports relating to northern climate change since 2006. It argues that the rhetoric of the 2006–2015 Conservative government de-emphasized the impact of Arctic climate change on the people of the North. It stressed the threat to environmental security and nature.Conclusions and implications This article contributes to literature that understands how governments frame issues, as well as literature that examines the framing of climate change and reviews of Canada’s northern policy. Contexte Comment le gouvernement canadien a-t-il représenté le changement climatique dans le Grand Nord au cours des dix dernières années?Analyse Cet article entreprend l’analyse d’énoncés, de discours et de rapports du gouvernement canadien depuis 2006 qui portent sur le changement climatique dans le Grand Nord. L’article soutient que le gouvernement conservateur de 2006-2015 s’est efforcé par sa rhétorique de minimiser l’impact du changement climatique dans l’Arctique sur les habitants du Nord canadien. À l’époque, le gouvernement mettait plutôt l’accent sur la sécurité environnementale et la nature.Conclusions et implications Cet article est une contribution à la recherche sur la manière dont les gouvernements représentent les problèmes sociaux. En outre, il vient compléter la recherche portant sur le cadrage du changement climatique et sur les politiques canadiennes à l’égard du Grand Nord.Mots clés Canada; Gouvernement; Changement climatique; Cadrage
A Comparison of Copula Families on Dependence Structure of Extreme Order Statistics
Authors: BAŞ KAMAN Ferhan , OLMUŞ Hülya 
Published: November 2018

Order statistics have an important place in probability theory and
statistical inference, especially reliability analysis. It is aimed to compare the dependency structure with some copula families
of min-max copula for the extreme order statistics in this study. Suitability
of Clayton, Frank, Gumbel from Archimedean copula families, Gaussian,
Farlie-Gumbel-Morgenstern and min-max
copula are examined by simulation study. To find the most suitable copula
family, some model selection criteries are used and important inferences are
obtained.
Pengaruh Motivasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa SMK
Authors: Saputra Hendra Dani , Ismet Faisal , Andrizal Andrizal 
Published: November 2018

Penelitian bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh motivasi terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Rendahnya hasil belajar dapat dipengaruhi oleh dua faktor yaitu faktor yang berasal dari dalam diri siswa (faktor internal) dan faktor yang berasal dari luar diri siswa (faktor eksternal).Penelitian berfokus pada faktor internal yaitu motivasi belajar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian bertujuan melihat besarnya tingkat hubungan antara dua variabel yaitu motivasi belajar siswa dengan hasil belajar siswa.Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik proporsional random sampling. Data penelitian didapat dari penyebaran angket yang diberikan kepada siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai koefisien korelasi penelitian sebesar 0,860 dengan α = 0,05 dan koofisien korelasi pada tabel (r tabel = 0,349) sehingga t hitung > t tabel dengan α = 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan motivasi belajar mempunyai hubungan yang positif dan signifikan dengan hasil belajar siswa.
Review of the plant bug genus Prolygus and related mirine taxa from eastern Asia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae)
Authors: Yasunaga Tomohide , Schwartz Michael D. , Chérot Frédéric 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
The mirine plant bug genus Prolygus Carvalho, 1987 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Mirinae: Mirini) and superficially reminiscent taxa in eastern Asia (mainly in Japan, P. R. China and Taiwan) are reviewed. Four species in the region are now assigned to Prolygus. Three new genera, Anthophilolygus gen. nov., Miyamotolygus gen. nov. and Poppiolygus gen. nov., are proposed to accommodate Prolygus bakeri (Poppius, 1915), Neolygus rufilorum (Lu & Zheng, 2004) and Lygus bengalicus Reuter, 1885, respectively. Ten new combinations and three new synonymies are established: Apolygopsis eoa (Poppius, 1915) comb. nov. [transferred from Apolygus China, 1941]; A. fuhoshoensis (Poppius, 1915) comb. nov. [Apolygus]; A. nigra (Poppius, 1915) comb. nov. [Prolygus]; Anthophilolygus bakeri (Poppius, 1915) comb. nov. [Prolygus] = P. tainanensis (Poppius, 1915) syn. nov.; Micromimetus rubrotinctus (Carvalho, 1956) comb. nov. [Lygus sensu lato]; Miyamotolygus bui (Lu & Zheng, 2004) comb. nov. [Neolygus Knight, 1917]; M. pictus (Lu & Zheng, 2004) comb. nov. [Neolygus]; M. rufilorum (Lu & Zheng, 2004) comb. nov. [Neolygus]; Poppiolygus bengalicus (Reuter, 1885) comb. nov. [Lygus sensu lato] = Prolygus kirkaldyi (Poppius, 1915) syn. nov.; Prolygus disciger (Poppius, 1915) comb. nov. [Neolygus]; P. palauensis (Carvalho, 1956) comb. nov. [Lygus sensu lato]; P. nigriclavus (Poppius, 1915) = Neolygus nigroscutellaris (Lu & Zheng, 2004) syn. nov. Two additional new species, Anthophilolygus alaneylesi sp. nov. (central Thailand) and Micromimetus sunweni sp. nov. (Lanyu Island, Taiwan), are also described. The lectotype is designated for Lygus bengalicus Reuter. Lygus sacchari Matsumura, 1910 is regarded as nomen dubium.
A new species of genus Oxytauchira from India (Orthoptera: Acrididae)
Authors: Kumar Hirdesh , Chandra Kailash , Saini Jagdish 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
A new species, Oxytauchira truncata Kumar & Chandra sp. nov. is described from Indian Himalaya. The new species is the second species of Oxytauchira Ramme, 1941 from India. It differs from previously known species by the presence of a comparatively very short tegmen and a truncated male cercus. A key to species of the genus Oxytauchira globally is also provided.
Application of Vegetative Buffer Strips Under Natural Rainfall to Conserve Soil and Water
Authors: Kavian Ataollah , Saleh Iman , Habibnejad Mahmoud , Jafarian Zeinab 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
Soil erosion is one of the most serious environmental issues in the world. The use of vegetative buffer strips is an effective strategy to reduce surface water pollutions as well as soil erosion. The present research has been conducted with aim to study the efficiency of buffer strips in runoff volume and sediment control using experimental plots. In this regard, twelve experimental plots with the dimensions of 1 m × 10 m were provided, and runoff samples were collected monthly to measure runoff volume and sediment. Vetiver grass and tall fescue were used as the plant species of the studied vegetative buffer strips. It was found that, vegetative buffer strips reduced the runoff volume up to 97% and sediment concentration up to 96%. Vetiver grass showed a high efficiency in runoff and sediment control; but, the maximum efficiency is achieved when this species is used along with a plant similar to the tall fescue in terms of density and uniformity. Also, periodic cutting the plants and cleaning the buffer strips can be considered as effective strategies to prevent vegetative buffer strips acting as the source of sediment.
Vermicompost and Eisenia Foetida as Factors Influencing the Formation of Radish Phytomass
Authors: Kováčik Peter , Šalamún Peter , Wierzbowska Jadwiga 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
Many of the world’s findings indicate the positive effect of earthworms on soil parameters, and consequently, on the formation of phytomass of cultivated plants. In our experiment we studied: A) the influence of soil itself, soil mixed with vermicompost in a ratio of 9:1; B) the influence of earthworms number (genus Eisenia foetida, 10 and 20 individuals per pot) supplied to soil mixed with vermicompost in the ratio of 9:1 on the dynamics of changes in the weight of radish roots, the total chlorophyll content in leaves and the selected qualitative parameters of the roots. The results obtained showed that one tenth proportion of vermicompost from the total weight of soil substrate caused the statistically significant increase in the total chlorophyll content in leaves, the increase in yield of radish roots, the reduction of the vitamin C content and the increase of nitrate content in the roots. The impact of earthworms on the chlorophyll content in leaves and on the root weight was negative. The addition of 10 individuals of earthworms into 20 kg of substrate (soil + vermicompost) resulted in the increased content of vitamin C and the decreased content of nitrates in the radish roots. Twenty earthworms added to vermicompost, compared to vermicompost alone, did not affect the vitamin C content and reduced the nitrate content.
Effectiveness of the Application of Nitrification Inhibitors on the Content of Available Nitrogen Forms in the Soil after Winter Barley Cultivation
Authors: Rybárová Zuzana , Slamka Pavol , Ložek Otto , Kováčik Peter 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
The aim of this study was to examine the effect of split and one-time application of nitrogen-sulphur fertiliser ENSIN (26% N, 13% S) containing nitrification inhibitors (dicyandiamide and 1,2,4-triazole) on the content of nitrate and ammonium nitrogen in soil. The study was conducted in field small-plot experiment with winter barley on Haplic Luvisol with dominance of clay fraction in experimental station of the Central Testing Institute in Agriculture of Veľké Ripňany in the experimental years 2015 to 2017. The dose of nitrogen in all experimental treatments was 140 kg/ha and was applied at once during regenerative fertilisation or split in three partial doses. Soil samples from all examined treatments were taken from two soil depths (0.0‒0.3 m and 0.3‒0.6 m, respectively) by probe rod in three week intervals. Achieved results indicate that in the year 2015/2016, one-time application of fertiliser ENSIN containing nitrification inhibitors considerably reduced portion of N-NO3 - from the content of Nmin by 32 relative % in soil depth of 0.0-0.3 m and by 36 relative % in soil depth of 0.3‒0.6 m. On the other hand, in the year 2016/2017, split application of fertiliser ENSIN substantially reduced portion of N-NO3 - from the content of Nmin by 38‒62 relative % in soil depth of 0.0‒0.3 m, however increased portion of N-NO3 - by 10‒14 relative % in soil depth of 0.3‒0.6 m
Potato Tuber Yield and Quality Under Different Potassium Application Rates and Forms in West Siberia
Authors: Yakimenko Vladimir N. , Naumova Natalia B. 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
Potato cultivars have different strategies for dealing with potassium (K) deficiency in soil, and their response to different forms and rates of K fertilisation may vary because of differences in soil K availability. This study was performed to evaluate the effect of K fertilisation rates (0, 30, 60, 90, 120 and 150 kg K/ha) on tuber yield and quality (dry matter, starch, sugar and ascorbic acid content, taste) of two potato cultivars (Roco and Rosara) grown in the microplot field experiment on Luvisol in the forest-steppe zone in southern West Siberia, Russia (NL 54.422106, EL 83.160257). The tuber yield of both potato cultivars increased with increase in K application rate up to 2.1 and 2.9 kg/m2 for Roco and Rosara, respectively. Sugar content, averaging 3.5%, was mostly determined by cultivar; however, in both cultivars it tended to decrease with increasing K application rate. The application of K fertiliser in the form of sulphate as compared to chloride increased dry matter content from 22.4 to 23.8% and ascorbic acid content from 13.2 to 14.6 mg/100 g fresh mass. Starch content of potato tubers averaged 59.7 ± 4.8% over all K fertilisation variants, with cultivar responses being different. Potassium application rate did not affect Roco tubers’ taste, while improving Rosara tubers’ taste under moderate application rates. The results underscore the importance to adjust fertiliser recommendations concerning potassium application rates and source on the basis of biological requirements and intended utilization of individual potato cultivars
STAT3 and Nrf2 pathways modulate the protective effect of verapamil on lung injury of diabetic rats
Authors: Mohamed Mervat Z. , Hafez Heba M. , Mohamed Hanaa H. , Zenhom Nagwa M. 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
Objective. We aimed to assess the protective role of verapamil, L-type calcium channel blockers, against early lung damage in diabetic rats. Lung injury has recently been recognized as a consequent complication of diabetes mellitus. Hyperglycemia induces inflammatory changes in lung tissue early in the disease. Methods. Twenty four adult male rats were grouped into control, diabetic, diabetic treated with verapamil, and verapamil control. Streptozotocin (STZ) was used to induce diabetes. Oxidative parameters and antioxidative mechanisms were assessed in lung homogenate. Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) protein was measured as a pro-inflammatory mediator. Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) gene expression and nuclear erythroid factor 2 (Nrf2) immunoexpression were screened. Results. The lung showed oxidative damage and inflammatory infiltration in STZ diabetic rats early at 2 weeks. The parameters significantly improved in lung tissue treated with verapamil. Histopathology of the lung tissue confirmed the results. Inhibition of STAT3/TNFα pathway was involved in the protection offered by verapamil. Activation of Nrf2 together with an increasing antioxidant capacity of diabetic lung significantly ameliorates the injury induced by diabetes. Conclusions. Verapamil afforded protection in diabetic lung injury. The protection was mediated by the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects of verapamil.
PENGARUH POSITIONING DAN DIFERENSIASI TERHADAP BRAND SWITCHING PERBANKAN SYARIAH (studi kasus pada nasabah Bank Muamalat Cabang Pembantu kuningan)
Authors: Masruroh Rina 
Published: November 2018

Tingginya tingkat persaingan perbankan dan masyarakat yang telah terbiasa dengan sistem bunga membuat bank syariah di Indonesia tidak serta merta memenangkan hati nasabah. Banyaknya fenomena perilaku perpindahan merek perbankan merupakan bukti bahwa nasabah semakin sulit untuk loyal. Salah satu cara yang paling strategis adalah dengan memperkuat positioning dan Diferensiasi perbankan syariah.Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui positioning dan diferensiasi bank syariah serta brand switching nasabah bank syariah dan mencari tahu pengaruh positioning dan diferensiasi terhadap brand switching bank syariah baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan denganobjek penelitian berupa studi kasus pada nasabah Bank Muamalat Cabang Pembantu Kuningan. Apabila positioning dipersepsi positif oleh nasabah dan didukung oleh diferensiasi yang kokoh sehingga memenuhi ekspektasi nasabah, maka bukan tidak mungkin bank syariah akan meningkatkan brandswitching bank konvensional ke bank syariah serta dapat menekan tingkat brandswitching bank syariah kepada bank konvensional. Analisa yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan pengolahan data dengan perhitungan frekuensi pada setiap alternatif jawaban dengan menggunakan skala likert serta uji hipotesis menggunakan pearson product moment.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, positioning dan Diferensiasi perbankan syariah dipersepsi baik oleh nasabah, hal ini ditunjukan oleh hasil perhitungan skor kriterium positioning 81,53 %, dan Diferensiasi 79,57% yang berada pada daerah kriterium tinggi dengan tingkat perpindahan merek 44,62% atau berada pada daerah kriterium sedang. Hasil perolehan nilai koefisien korelasi parsial antara positioning dan brand switching terbukti negative namun dengan derajat korelasi yang rendah yaitu -0,380 dengan derajat determinasi 0,04%,dan hasil perolehan nilai koefisien korelasi parsial antara Diferensiasi dan brand switching terbukti negative juga dengan derajat korelasi yang sedang yaitu -0,452 dengan derajat determinasi 44,9%. Selanjutnya berdasarkan perhitungan spss diperoleh pula koefisien determinasi variabel X1 (positioning) dan X2 (diferensiasi) secara simultan sebesar 19,9%. Dilihat dari tingkat perubahan menunjukan bahwa variabel dependen (positioning dan Diferensiasi) dapat dipengaruhi oleh variabel independent (brandswitching bank syariah) sebesar Y=89,684-0,005X1-056X2 dengan uji signifikansi berdasarkan 0,5 (kepercayaan 95%). Hasil pengujian tersebut menunjukan bahwa semakin kokoh positioning dan diferensiasi bank syariah maka akan semakin menurunkan tingkat brand switching bank syariah.
FLUKS GAS RUMAH KACA CO2, CH4 DAN N2O PADA LAHAN EKOSISTEM MANGROVE DI SUNGAI TALLO, MAKASSAR (Fluxes of greenhouse gases CO2, CH4 and N2O from mangrove soil in Tallo River, Makassar)
Authors: Rahman Rahman , Wardiatno Yusli , Yulianda Fredinan , Effendi Hefni , Rusmana Iman 
Published: November 2018

Studies on the fluxes of greenhouse gases in mangrove ecosystems especially during tides are relatively scarce. The research was conducted in Tallo River Makassar which is a mangrove ecosystem habitat. Gas sampling was done by utilising size 0,5x0,5x1 m3 chamber through a syringe during the tidal periods. Gas analysis was done using gas chromatography methods. The research shows that the flux of CO2 gasduring high tide was 204,84 mg m-2 hr-1 or 1,79 kg m-2 year-1 ÃÂ and 183,81 mg m-2 hr-1 or 1,61 kg m-2 year-1 during low tide, while the flux of CH4 gaswas 0,75 mg m-2 hr-1 or 0,007 kg m-2 year-1 ÃÂ during high tide and 0,62 mg m-2 hr-1 or 0,005 kg m-2 year-1 during low tide, and the flux of N2O gaswas 0,141 mg m-2 hr-1 or 0,0012 kg m-2 year-1 ÃÂ during high tide and 0,145 mg m-2 hr-1 or 0,0013 kg m-2 year-1 ÃÂ during low tide. Keywords : greenhouse gas flux, mangrove ecosystem, Tallo River
Terapéutica del cáncer de cuello uterino, una revisión de la literatura
Authors: Suarez-Cadena Fabio Camilo 
Published: November 2018

Introducción. El cáncer de cuello uterino es la segunda causa de muerte más frecuente mundialmente; por ello, existen terapias tanto invasivas como poco invasivas que buscan impactar la supervivencia de la enfermedad. Entre los diferentes métodos de tratamiento se encuentran la radioterapia externa, la braquiterapia, la quimioterapia, la conización, la traquelectomía y la histerectomía radical. Objetivo. Revisar las características de cada uno de los métodos de tratamiento disponibles para el manejo del cáncer de cuello uterino. Metodología. Se realizó una búsqueda, en las bases de datos PUBMED y LILACS, de artículos publicados entre los años 2013 y 2016 que tuvieran como tema central el cáncer de cuello uterino y su tratamiento; luego de aplicar criterios de inclusión y exclusión, se seleccionaron 41 artículos para la revisión. Resultados. Para el manejo del cáncer de cérvix se plantean, como métodos poco invasivos: la conización, con supervivencia a cinco años de 95.1% en cáncer microinvasor; la radioterapia de haz externo, con supervivencia total de 92.2% a cinco años; la quimioterapia, con supervivencia similar a la radioterapia, pero con disminución de la necesidad de cirugía; y la braquiterapia combinada con quimioterapia, que logró respuesta en 64% de pacientes con cáncer estadio IA, IIA y IB. En relación con métodos más invasivos, se encuentran la traquelectomía en cáncer temprano sin compromiso local o a distancia, alcanza supervivencia del 95%, con tasas de embarazo de 50% posteriores al tratamiento y la histerectomía radical, con supervivencia total de 100% a cinco años en cáncer estadio IA2 y IB1, requiriendo algunas veces combinación con otros métodos. Para las técnicas quirúrgicas se han desarrollado nuevos abordajes y variantes. Conclusiones. Los tratamientos en cáncer de cérvix han mostrado resultados alentadores en cuanto a supervivencia, además, la conización y traquelectomía permiten preservar la fertilidad. La quimioterapia, la radioterapia de haz externo y la braquiterapia logran buen control del cáncer de cérvix en estadios tempranos y se pueden usar como coadyuvantes de los métodos quirúrgicos. Sin embargo, la histerectomía radical es el estándar esencial para manejo del cáncer de cérvix, con buenos resultados en supervivencia; sus variantes, además, han logrado disminuir las complicaciones. [Suárez-Cadena FC. Terapéutica del cáncer de cuello uterino, una revisión de la literatura. MedUNAB. 2018;21(1):100-114. doi:10.29375/01237047.2583].