bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ETHNIC PROFILING AND COUNTERTERRORISM IN EUROPEAN HUMAN RIGHTS REGIME: A PHILOSOPHICAL LEGAL REVIEW
Authors: Pertiwi Mahaarum Kusuma 
Published: February 2018

AbstractThis essay will analyze the European Union framework of ethnic profiling in the aim of combating terrorism that will be contrasted to the principle of non-discrimination that is fundamental in the European regime of Human Rights. Research question in this essay is whether the European human rights regime consistently holds the principle of non-discriminatory in justifying the use of ethnic profiling in combating terrorism. IntisariMakalah ini akan membahas mengenai kebijakan profil etnis (ethnic profiling) dalam rangka memerangi terorisme di Uni Eropa yang akan dikontraskan dengan prinsip non-diskriminasi yang juga merupakan hal penting dan mendasar dalam perlindungan Hak Asasi Manusia di Eropa. Permasalahan mendasar yang dikaji dalam studi ini adalah apakah Uni Eropa konsisten dalam memegang prinsip non-diskriminasi ketika membenarkan penggunaan kebijakan profil etnis dalam memberantas terorisme.
Penatalaksanaan emergensi pada trauma oromaksilofasial disertai fraktur basis kranii anterior
Authors: Sastrawan Agus Dwi , Sjamsudin Endang , Faried Ahmad 
Published: February 2018

Emergency management of oromaxillofacial trauma with anterior cranial base fracture. Oromaxillofacial trauma with cranial base fracture is a case that is quite commonly found in the ER of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung. Emergency management aims to take any appropriate action, prevent complications, and consult to other departments involved. A man aged 28 years came with bleeding from the mouth due to a motorcycle accident approximately 6 hours before admission to the hospital. Physical examination showed facial asymmetry, bilateral periorbital edema and hematoma, rhinorrhea, and stitches in labiomental area. Intraoral examination showed maxillary, palatal, parasymphisis, dentoalveolar fractures, lacerated wound on the upper lip, lower lip, palate, gingival, difficulty in opening the mouth, and malocclusion of the teeth. Immediate and rapid surgical and maxillofacial surgical emergency was performed with minimal maxillary intervention, aiming to prevent persistent spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leak, and prevent infection. The management of soft tissue and hard tissue injury is by reduction, fixation and immobilization of fractures, management of pain and administration of antibiotics. In conclusion, the emergency management of oromaxillofacial trauma with cranial base fracture is promptly and rapidly carried out with minimal intervention.ABSTRAKTrauma oromaksilofasial disertai fraktur basis kranii merupakan kasus yang cukup banyak ditemukan di Instalasi Gawat Darurat Bedah Mulut dan Maksilofasial RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Penatalaksanaan emergensi bertujuan untuk melakukan tindakan yang tepat, mencegah komplikasi, serta konsultasi kepada bagian lain yang terkait. Seorang laki- laki usia 28 tahun datang dengan keluhan perdarahan dari mulut akibat kecelakaan motor kurang lebih 6 jam sebelum masuk rumah sakit. Pemeriksaan fisik ditemukan wajah asimetris, edema dan hematoma pada regio periorbita bilateral, terdapat rhinorrhea, serta bekas jahitan pada regio labiomental. Pemeriksaan intra oral tampak fraktur pada daerah maksila, palatum, parasimfisis, fraktur dentoalveolar, vulnus laserasi pada bibir atas, bibir bawah, palatum, gingiva, kesulitan membuka mulut, dan maloklusi gigi geligi. Tindakan emergensi bedah mulut dan maksilofasial dilakukan segera dan cepat dengan minimal intervensi pada rahang atas bertujuan untuk mencegah kebocoran cairan serebro spinal persisten, dan mencegah terjadinya infeksi. Manajemen luka jaringan lunak dan jaringan keras, melakukan reduksi, fiksasi dan imobilisasi fraktur, manajemen nyeri serta pemberian antibiotik. Penatalaksanaan emergensi pada trauma oromaksilofasial disertai fraktur basis kranii dilakukan segera dan cepat dengan minimal intervensi.
Reclaiming the ontological over the epistemological: A case study into a New Zealand Primary School disclosing an embodied culture of teacher inquiry
Authors: Bills Andrew , Rogers Bev , Giles David 
Published: February 2018

This article presents case study research into a New Zealand Primary School enacting a very sophisticated whole school inquiry approach to grow teacher classroom professionalism and practice. In this school community, a culture of inquiry manifests as an ontological ‘way of being’, presenting in the daily professional interactions between the teachers and leaders. This ‘way of being’ is evident in the way teachers and leaders work together in espousing professional expertise, trust, care and support to enable teacher inquiry for improved classroom practice to flourish. In this article we present evidence in relation to three questions: (1) What does inquiry look like within this school community? (2) How was collaboration and support implicated in teacher inquiry? (3) How was teacher and leader engagement in inquiry related to meaningful shifts in teachers’ practice and learning? The research contributes to new understandings about the ontological nature of teacher inquiry by uncovering important links between school culture, teacher and leader inquiry, and embodied professional learning and practice.
Complementary Meta-Analytic Methods for the Quantitative Review of Research: 1. A Theoretical Overview
Authors: Figueredo Aurelio José , Black Candace Jasmine , Scott Anne Grete 
Published: February 2018

Contents Meta-Analysis is a procedure designed to quantitatively analyze the methodological characteristics in studies sampled in conventional meta-analyses to assess the relationship between methodologies and outcomes. This article presents the rationale and procedures for conducting a Contents Meta-Analysis in conjunction with conventional Effects Meta-analysis. We provide an overview of the pertinent limitations of conventional meta-analysis from methodological and meta-scientific standpoint. We then introduce novel terminology distinguishing different kinds of complementary meta-analyses that address many of the problems previously identified for conventional meta-analyses. We would also like to direct readers to the second paper in this series (Figueredo, Black, & Scott, this issue), which demonstrates the utility of Contents Meta-Analysis with an empirical example and present findings regarding the generalizability of the effect sizes estimated. DOI:10.2458/azu_jmmss_v4i2_figueredo2
No matter Where You Go, There You Are: The Genetic Foundations of Temporal Stability
Authors: Figueredo Aurelio José , Cabeza de Baca Tomás , Black Candace 
Published: February 2018

We present empirical tests of the stability of individual differences over the lifespan using a novel methodological technique to combine behavior-genetic data from twin dyads with longitudinal measures of life history-related traits (including health and personality) from non-twin samples. Using data from The Midlife in the United States (MIDUS) Longitudinal Survey, we constructed a series of “hybrid” models that permitted the estimation of both temporal stability parameters and behavior-genetic variance components to determine the contributions of genetic and environmental influences on individual differences. Our results indicate that changes in a higher-order factor of life history strategy (Super-K, composed of the K-Factor, Covitality, and Personality) over the study period were very small in magnitude and that this temporal stability is under a considerable degree of shared genetic influence and a substantial degree of non-shared environmental influence, but a statistically non-significant degree of shared environmental influence. Implications and future directions are discussed. DOI:10.2458/azu_jmmss_v5i1_figueredo
Finding the Right Article Type for Your Scholarly Work in Pharmacy Education
Authors: Janke Kristin 
Published: February 2018

Abstract
Over the last eight years, a number of new article types have been made available to support scholarship in pharmacy education. This commentary aims to describe the evolution of the article types and a process for matching the phase of educational scholarship with available types. Success in publishing requires knowledge of the journals publishing education-related manuscripts, as well as the article types and their specifications. In order to determine the best fit for your manuscript, authors are encouraged to review each journal’s guidelines for the various article types.
Creative Commons License: CC BY-NC
Disclosures: The author is Executive Associate Editor for Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning and Editor for Innovations in Pharmacy with responsibility for the Education Section.
Acknowledgements: The author thanks the Education Team of Innovations in Pharmacy including, Andrea Franks, Pharm.D., Katherine Kelley, Ph.D., Lara Kerwin, Pharm.D. , Claire Kolar, Pharm.D., Ph.D., and Michael Nelson, Ph.D., for their comments on an earlier version of this manuscript.
Type: Commentary
Teoría de la razón en Searle. La razón como cualidad de la mente generada por el uso del lenguaje
Authors: Rodríguez Ortíz Angélica María 
Published: February 2018

La filosofía tradicional ha postulado concepciones sobre la relación razón- lenguaje en aras de garantizar las condiciones de posibilidad ontológicas del segundo, a partir de los ordenamientos de la primera. La razón se ha postulado como la facultad que da origen al lenguaje; lineamientos sobre los cuales se han construido diferentes postulados epistemológicos. En una vía opuesta se instaura la filosofía de John Searle, quien inicia una bifurcación en contra de la tradición al considerar la razón como una cualidad de la intencionalidad humana; teoría, en la cual, el lenguaje es el elemento que hace posible el desarrollo de la razón: sin lenguaje no existe la racionalidad. El presente artículo pretende mostrar cómo la filosofía analítica del John Searle plantea un giro en la concepción de la racionalidad, en pos de comprenderla, ya no como una facultad propia del entendimiento humano, sino como un proceso mental generado a partir del uso del lenguaje.
Efficiency of different control measures for preventing carbapenemase-producing enterobacteria and glycopeptide-resistant Enterococcus faecium outbreaks: a 6-year prospective study in a French multihospital institution, January 2010 to December 2015
Authors: Fournier Sandra , Desenfant Laure , Monteil Catherine , Nion-Huang Michèle , Richard Christian , Jarlier Vincent ,   the AP-HP Outbreaks Control Group
Published: February 2018

An infection control programme was implemented in a 21,000-bed multihospital institution for controlling the spread of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (CPE) and glycopeptide-resistant Enterococcus faecium (GRE), classified as ‘emergent extensively drug-resistant bacteria’ (eXDR) in France. We evaluated factors associated with outbreaks occurrence (n = 103), which followed 901 eXDR introductions (index case followed or not by secondary cases) from 2010 to 2015. In univariate analysis, knowing that patients had been hospitalised abroad, bacterial species (GRE vs CPE, as well as the CPE Klebsiella pneumoniae compared with the other Enterobacteriaceae species) and type of measures implemented within the first 2 days of hospitalisation were associated with outbreaks occurrence, but not the type of wards where carriers were hospitalised, nor the eXDR colonisation or infection status. In multivariate analysis, occurrence of outbreaks was significantly lower when contact precautions (odds ratio (OR): 0.34; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.22–0.54) and even more when dedicated nursing staff (OR: 0.09; 95% CI: 0.02–0.39) were implemented around eXDR index cases within the first 2 days of hospitalisation (p < 10 − 3). GRE introductions were more frequently associated with occurrence of outbreaks than CPE (OR: 3.58; 95% CI: 2.32–5.51, p < 10 − 3). A sustained and coordinated strategy is efficient to limit the spread of eXDR at the scale of a large health institution.
Kontruksi Harta dalam Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Studi Analisis dalam al-Qurâ€™an dan Hadis)
Authors: Masrur Muhamad 
Published: February 2018

Harta merupakan nikmat dari Allah SWT yang menambah keindahan kehidupan di dunia. Definisi harta yang lengkap dan mencakup pendapat para ulama, bahwa harta adalah benda yang dapat dimiliki, dikuasai, diusahakan, dan dialihkan, baik benda berwujud maupun tidak berwujud, baik yang terdaftar maupun yang tidak terdaftar, baik benda bergerak maupun benda yang tidak bergerak dan hak yang memiliki nilai ekonomis. Tujuan dari tulisan ini agar bisa menjadi landasan dasar bagi umat Islam dan terutama bagi pemerhati hukum ekonomi syariah yang ingin memahami hakikat harta yang sebenarnya, sehingga mampu menapaki jalan yang lurus dalam mencari, mengelola dan menggunakan hartanya sesuai dengan tujuan syariâ€™ah. Kontruksi harta dalam perpspektifÂ ekonomi syariah, (studi analisis dalam al-Qurâ€™an dan Hadis) penulis menemukan bahwa kata mal (harta) dalam al-Qurâ€™an, disebut sebanyak 86 kali pada 76 ayat dalam 38 surat, suatu jumlah yang cukup banyak menghiasi sepertiga surah-surah al-Qurâ€™an. Dari ayat-ayat al-Qurâ€™an dan hadis-hadis Nabi tersebut dapat diketahui bahwa pemilik mutlak harta adalah Allah SWT, manusia berhak memiliki harta namun sifatnya relativ, sekedar titipan, sebagai perhiasan, ujian keimanan dan sebagai bekal untuk melaksanakan ibadah. Al-Qurâ€™an maupun hadis memberikan tuntunan cara memperoleh harta sebagai berikut: Menguasai benda-benda mubah, melakukan akad transaksi perpindahan hak milik, melalui warisan, hak syufâ€™ah, Iqthaâ€™ dan hak-hak pemberian kepada seseorang yang diatur oleh agama. Adapun cara mengelola dan membelanjakan menurut al-Qurâ€™an dan hadis adalah sebagai berikut: Menentukan prioritas kebutuhan, berdasarkan prinsip halalan thayiban, menghindari boros dan tabdzir, prinsip kesederhanaan, ada alokasi sosial dalam pembelanjaan, mengelola harta untuk alokasi masa depan.
Konstruksi Hukum Sanksi Dwangsom Dalam Putusan Nafkah Di Peradilan Agama Melalui Argumentum A Contrario
Authors: Sam'ani, M.Ag Dr. 
Published: February 2018

Kajian ini diilhami oleh beberapa penelitian di beberapa Peradilan Agama yang terkait dengan efektifitas pelaksanaan putusan nafkah istri dan anak pasca perceraian. Beberapa penelitian berkesimpulan bahwa putusan nafkah istri dan anak pasca perceraian menjadi illusoir karena tidak mempunyai daya paksa dan tidak ada sanksi hukum apapun. Permohonan eksekusi sebagai upaya hukum berikutnya juga banyak mengalami kendala karena adanya syarat formal yang sulit dipenuhi. Tujuan utama kajian ini adalah untuk mencari solusi yuridis yang dapat membantu mengoptimalkan eksekusi putusan nafkah istri dan anak agar benar-benar dilaksanakan oleh suami secara sukarela sekaligus meminimalisir fenomena putusan hakim yang illusoir, yakni dengan tawaran penerapan lembaga dwangsom (uang paksa). Kajian ini akan mengungkap tiga masalah pokok yaitu : 1). Bagaimana dasar penerapan lembaga dwangsom di lingkungan Peradilan Agama, 2). Jenis putusan apa saja yang bisa dijatuhkan hukuman dwangsom di lingkungan Peradilan Agama, 3). Bagaimana bentuk konstruksi sanksi dwangsom dalam putusan nafkah istri dan anak di Peradilan Agama.Hasil dari kajian ini menegaskan tiga hal yakni : 1). Meskipun ketentuan lembaga dwangsom hanya ada di Rv. namun dapat diterapkan di dalam praktek peradilan di Indonesia termasuk di lingkungan Peradilan Agama. Hal ini didasarkan atas yurisprudensi Mahkamah Agung tanggal 7 Mei 1967 Nomor:Â 38Â K/SIP/1967Â dan pendapat para pakar hukum, 2). Seluruh perkara dalam kompentensi absolut Peradilan Agama yang putusannya bersifat condemnatoir baik di bidang perkawinan, harta bersama, waris, wasiat,Â hadhanah, hibah, wakaf, maupun di bidang ekonomi syariah, kesemuanya dapat dijatuhi hukuman dwangsom kecuali Â terhadap Â putusan Â hakim Â dalam Â perkara-perkara tersebut yang hukuman pokoknya berupa pembayaran sejumlah uang, 3). Putusan nafkah istri dan anak merupakan salah satu bentuk hukuman â€œpembayaran sejumlah uangâ€ sehingga pada dasarnya tidak dapat dijatuhkan hukuman dwangsom. Namun demikian secara yuridis dwangsom dalam putusan nafkah bisa dijatuhkan melalui konstruksi hukum argumentum a contrario.
Gender Mainstreaming dalam al-Qurâ€™an Hadis dan Relevansinya Terhadap Epistemologi Hukum Islam
Authors: Islami Athoillah 
Published: February 2018

This study explains about principle of gender relation on the main resource of Islamic law (Qurâ€™an-Hadith) and their implications in the epistemology of Islamic law. This study states that the Qurâ€™an and Hadith have the same moral message in respecting and upholding the principle of gender equality in all aspects of life. Therefore, itâ€™s principle should be used as principle on the interpretation of Qurâ€™an and Hadith in finding the contruction of Islamic legal doctrine whic is fair gender.Â Â Â
The Dynamics of the Development of Walking Tourism Among the Adult Population of the Southern Region of Ukraine in the Second Half of the XXth and the Beginning of the XXIst Century
Authors: Kilnytskyi Oleksandr 
Published: February 2018

Sports tourism as a kind of sport is developing in all former Soviet Union countries. The first steps to establish sports tourism were made in Tsarist Russia, and the rapid development was reached during the period of Soviet Union. There were ups and down in development of the sports tourism in Ukraine. The basis for the development of any sport are indicators of the involvement of children and youth. That’s why the basis of the study is the study and analysis of the development of walking tourism among adults in Kherson, Mykolaiv and Odessa regions. According to the study, there were a number of phases in the sports tourism development: hiking was the main form of sports tourism, which was developing during the time of the former Soviet Union. The sports tourism in Southern regions of Ukraine depends on several factors, which have both positive and negative impacts on the development.
The Research of Time Perception of Children with Hearing Impairments
Authors: Gatsoeva Liliy 
Published: February 2018

The article describes the peculiarities of perception of the length of time periods of children of elementary school age with hearing impairments. It is known that in the characteristics of time sensations the most important role is played by kinetic and auditory sensations. Therefore, the study of perception of time as an integral part of cognitive activity of children with hearing impairment is relevant. In studies whose purpose was to study the perception of the time of children with hearing impairment, we were asked to study the data of scientific sources and analyze the results of the pedagogical experiment. The purpose and tasks were realized by methods of analysis and generalization of scientific and methodological literature and pedagogical experiment. In investigational participated 24 children (an experimental group consisted of 12 girls with violation of rumor, control – from 12 girls in that a rumor was in a norm). For the study of perception of time in our research we used methodology of measuring of minute interval lot and executing an ccount to 60 after a second. According to the results of the experiment, it was found that the majority of girls who participated in the study demonstrated a decrease in the length of the individual minute. There was no significant difference between the mean group values of the control and experimental groups in the first and second tests (p> 0,05). The analysis of the results showed an ambiguous picture, which can be related to external and internal factors and features of the subjects. Conclusions. Perception of time is an important characteristic of the mental activity of a child with hearing impairment. It determines the level of orientation of such a child in the world around him and depends on both external factors and the characteristics inherent in the child. It is natural to assume that such an individual characteristic as the perception of time can depend on the nature of the child, the degree and timing of hearing loss, the level of knowledge, the emotional state, and will be the subject of our further research.
Louîs-Jacques-Mandé Daguerre Ve Charles Marie Bouton’un Dioraması Ve Tarihsel Kökenleri
Authors: BÖCEKLER Burcu 
Published: February 2018

Diorama,
Louis-Jacques-Mandé Daguerre ve Charles Marie Bouton tarafından icat
edilmiştir. Diorama kelimesi, Yunanca “bir uçtan bir uca” anlamına gelen dia ve
“sahne-manzara” anlamına gelen -orama kelimelerinin birleşmesinden oluşmuştur.
Diorama’da Louis-Jacques-Mandé Daguerre ve ortağı ressam Charles Marie Bouton tarafından
camera obscura ile yapılan resimler Diorama’daki karanlık bir salonda
sergilenir. Sergilenen resimlerin
konusunu kent görünümleri, Gotik katedraller, çığ düşmesi, liman sahneleri ve yangınlar oluşturur. Diorama’nın temel amacı,
farklı ışık ve filtre sistemleri ile
izleyiciye hareket ve zaman algısını vermektir.

Bu çalışmada, öncelikle Diorama’dan
önce gerçekleştirilen gösterilerin tarihi incelenecektir. Ardından Diorama’nın tarihi, Diorama’daki
sergileme sistemi ve Diorama’da sergilenen resimler anlatılacaktır.
Pos UKK Cumi dan Pos UKK Kerapuh Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kesehatan Keluarga di Wilayah Tambakwedi Kecamatan Kenjeran, Surabaya
Authors: Wiliyanarti Pipit Festi 
Published: February 2018

UKK Kerapuh and UKK Cumi not develop because of the low participation of fishing communities in the region in the implementation of the program Tambak Wedi UKK . Volunteers or health workers who are not active, people do not understand about the benefits and management of UKK .Health education activities have not been carried out routinely by cadres of health workers. Poor work habits, among others squat and bend over too long, working without protective , complaints Hypertension disease, respiratory illness, back pain, skin diseases on the fishermen.The Matter UKK group health was hypertension, disorders of the respiratory tract (cough), family members of fishermen 10% are anemic.The approach offered to resolve the issue is to carry out workshops, training and mentoring, in improving the skills of cadre pos UKK and the fishing communities of Tambakwedi region, help improve management capabilities UKK .Output Increased knowledge and skills of partners in managing the UKK, healthy eating family management skills, Training Module Health and Safety, Management Pos UKK, Scientific; Proceending; and Poster. Keywords: fishing communities, UKK .
Une analogie méconnue entre le Timée et les lois
Authors: Rashed Marwan 
Published: February 2018

La question du rapport entre le Timée et ce qu’on appelle souvent les « doctrines non écrites » (ἄγραφα δόγµατα) a déjà suscité bien des discussions, de l’Antiquité jusqu’à une époque plus récente. Le but de la présente contribution est de se concentrer sur ce qui en apparaît le pivot, le statut intermédiaire des mathemata . Aristote attribue explicitement cet enseignement à Platon mais nous ne le trouvons pas formulé expressis verbis dans les dialogues. Je commencerai par rappeler une interprétation d’un passage important du Timée (55 c 7- d 6), d’après laquelle il faut y voir une allusion à la tripartition entre Formes, mathemata et choses sensibles. À cette lumière, je proposerai une nouvelle interprétation d’un texte fameux de la fin du livre V des Lois , qui consistera à montrer comment l’on peut concevoir une analogie serrée entre la tripartition ontologique du Timée et les trois « constitutions » (πολιτεῖαι) évoquées par Platon (739 a 1- e 7). Cette nouvelle interprétation pourrait avoir à son tour une certaine influence sur notre compréhension générale des Lois .