bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Nadezhda Dobychina (1884–1950)
Authors: Murray Natalia 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
The opening of the first commercial art gallery in Russia by Nadezhda Dobychina (1884–1950) heralded surprising female dominance in the national art business sector, which appears even more remarkable considering that up until the early 1910s art dealers were virtually absent from the archaically pre-capitalistic Russian art market. On that account Dobychina’s Art Bureau, which opened in St. Petersburg in October 1911 was an entirely pioneering business project.
Dobychina laid the groundwork for several innovative approaches which foreshadowed many aspects of modern gallery practice. Exhibitions in her Art Bureau were accompanied by talks, disputes, concerts and performances, bringing artists and public in a close contact with each other and thus providing a useful forum for the exchange of views and ideas.
Dobychina’s Art Bureau aimed at showcasing the most original and distinctive artistic trends in Russia and abroad, ranging from realism, symbolism and post- impressionism to provocatively cutting-edge avant-garde. In a short span of less than a decade she organised the first exhibitions in Russia of Wassily Kandinsky and Marc Chagall and famously exhibited Malevich’s Black Square in the ground-breaking 0.10 exhibition, which was held at the Bureau in 1915. Over the years Dobychina has also assembled an important collection which included works of the World of Art and Avant-garde artists.
The Art Bureau emerged as the most influential and ideologically independent centre of the contemporary art in Russia, which in turn secured artistic dialogue between Russia and Western Europe.
Николай Харджиев. Разговоры
Authors: Галеев Ильдар 
Published: November 2024

Аннотация
Текст публикации воспроизводит записи, сделанные Верой Сулимовой – сотрудницей московского Музея Владимира Маяковского – в 1960-70-е гг.
Она ассистировала Харджиеву в исследовательских проектах: помогала ему получать доступ к архивам художников и писателей, их личным документам, находящимся на хранении в ЦГАЛИ (Центральный Государственный Архив Литературы и Искусства) в Москве.
Вера Сулимова была специалистом-библиографом, ее интересовал круг писателей периода русского футуризма. Долгие годы она работала над одной из самых полных библиографий Алексея Крученых.
Общение с Харджиевым для нее – важный факт ее личной биографии. Этим объясняется довольно подробная передача деталей и характеристик, отпущенных Харджиевым в ее присутствии в адрес различных деятелей культуры. Записи Сулимовой носят дневниковый характер.
Материал публикуется по рукописям из частного архива, Москва. Мы благодарим Федора Сулимова, сына Веры Федоровны, за содействие публикации.
Первая публикация – журнал «Знамя», N 12, 2023 https://znamlit.ru/publication.php?id=8870
ELEMENTOS DIRECIONADORES DO PARTO DOMICILIAR PLANEJADO: REVISÃO DE ESCOPO
Authors: Dunga Maia Mayrla Vitória , Queiroz de Macedo Jaqueline , Braz Evangelista Carla 
Published: November 2024

Introdução: As práticas de parto no Brasil sofreram grandes transformações ao longo dos anos, com um alto processo de medicalização incluído, principalmente em meados do século XX. Desse modo, percebe-se a necessidade de compreender quais os elementos que compõem a decisão da mulher no direcionamento da escolha para o parto domiciliar planejado. Objetivo: Analisar os elementos que conduzem as gestantes na escolha pelo parto domiciliar planejado. Método: Revisão de literatura do tipo Scoping Review, realizado a partir de busca em maio de 2023 no Portal de Periódicos CAPES, nas bases: MEDLINE, CINAHL e SCOPUS, com a utilização dos descritores “normal delivery”, “natural delivery”, “homebirth”, “free birth”, “unassisted home birth” e dos operadores booleanos and e or. Resultados: Os trinta e dois estudos incluídos nesta pesquisa, evidenciaram a descredibilização da mulher no processo de parto hospitalar, e a possibilidade de ser sujeito ativo no seu processo de parto. Conclusão: Os elementos que conduzem as gestantes na escolha e preferência pelo parto domiciliar planejado decorrem da descredibilização da parturiente no processo de parto/nascimento no hospital vivenciado ou percebido e da possibilidade de Ser sujeito ativo no processo de parto/nascimento no PDP.
IMPLEMENTASI DANA KANYAAH DI RT 05 KELURAHAN SUKAMULYA : MEMBANGUN SOLIDARITAS ANTAR AGAMA MELALUI PEMBIAYAAN KESEHATAN DAN PEMAKAMAN
Authors: Nur Alfiyah Intan , Putra Vedu Pamungkas , Amalia Via , Sintia Ari Ni Made Reniska , Hasibuan Kobul Baringin , Aziz Rohmanur 
Published: November 2024

This study aims to determine the implementation of the kanyaah fund in RT 05 Sukamulya Village which is one of the programs in building interfaith solidarity through health and funeral financing. This research is a qualitative study with data collection techniques of participant observation and in-depth interviews, using social solidarity theory analysis in responding to universal human needs and how individuals play an active role in the creation of social solidarity for people who have different beliefs in it. The results showed that through the kanyaah fund walking program, social solidarity was created in maintaining a life that upholds tolerance and harmonization in Sukamulya Village.
Itinerarios didácticos dramatizados: una matrona romana enseña la historia de Corduba a estudiantes de Secundaria
Authors: López Rey Nuria 
Published: November 2024

Introducción: Este artículo trata de una pequeña investigación sobre una innovación educativa para la enseñanza de la historia: los itinerarios didácticos dramatizados, basados en la Historia Antigua y el patrimonio arqueológico romano de Córdoba (España). Innovación implementada como una Situación de Aprendizaje en cursos de 1º de la ESO colaborando de manera interdisciplinar en las asignaturas de Geografía e Historia, Lengua y Literatura y Educación Plástica y Visual. Metodología: La extracción de datos para testar esta investigación combina las técnicas cualitativas y cuantitativas a través del análisis de 49 cuestionarios Google Forms, las rúbricas de evaluación y la actividades finales realizadas a alumnado que ha participado en estos itinerarios de forma activa. Resultados: En general son satisfactorios en cuanto supone una actividad muy motivadora que permite desarrollar el aprendizaje competencial, el pensamiento histórico y la reflexión, por una parte y por otra la sensibilización hacia el patrimonio arqueológico, tomando como base el Museo Arqueológico de Córdoba. Discusión: Todavía hace falta realizar más estudios concluyentes para validar algunos aspectos que han quedado en suspense como la valoración exacta en la sensibilización hacia el patrimonio. Conclusiones: Es muy necesario seguir investigando esta nueva forma de enseñar historia, cada vez más de moda, en sus aspectos, docentes, discentes y sociales.
Safe, simple, and valid position for obtaining flexion-extension radiographs to assess instability in patients with lumbar spondylolisthesis: one specific instruction can make a difference
Authors: Morita Tomonori , Yoshimoto Mitsunori , Emori Makoto , Iesato Noriyuki , Fukushi Ryunosuke , Takashima Hiroyuki , Yamashita Toshihiko , Teramoto Atsushi 
Published: November 2024

OBJECTIVE
In lumbar spondylolisthesis, conventional standing flexion-extension radiography can yield varying results depending on the patient’s effort and cooperation. Previous research suggested that assisted flexion radiography provides larger flexion with a significantly greater change in lumbar lordosis (ΔLL) and increased sagittal translation (ST), posterior opening (PO), segmental angulation (SA), and instability detection rates. In this study, the authors aimed to identify a safe, simple, and valid position for obtaining functional radiographs to evaluate abnormal instability in lumbar spondylolisthesis.

METHODS
Consecutive patients diagnosed with L4–5 degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis were included. The patients underwent upright and extension radiography and three different flexion radiography positions: conventional flexion (CF), hand-knee (HK), and hand-ankle (HA). Measurements included ΔLL, ST, PO, and SA, with instability rates compared between the three flexion techniques.

RESULTS
This study included 117 patients (81 women, mean age of the study sample 76.8 years). The median ΔLL values were 10.8° (interquartile range [IQR] 5.2°–18.2°) in the CF position, 30.0° (IQR 21.0°–41.1°) in the HK position, and 32.1° (IQR 23.0°–42.4°) in the HA position, with significant differences noted (p < 0.05). For PO and SA, significant differences were observed between the techniques (p < 0.05). ST medians were CF 5.5% (IQR 3.6%–8.1%), HK 9.5% (IQR 7.7%–11.1%), and HA 9.7% (IQR 7.4%–11.4%), with HK and HA positions differing significantly from the CF position (p < 0.001), but not the HK from the HA position (p = 0.15). Instability detection rates were 29.1% in the CF position, 76.1% in the HK position, and 76.9% in the HA position, with significant differences between the HK, HA, and CF positions (p < 0.001), but not between the HK and HA positions (p > 0.99).

CONCLUSIONS
The study showed that HK and HA flexion radiographs provided greater ΔLL, ST, PO, SA, and better instability detection than the CF position. Given its safety and simplicity, the HK position is suitable for detecting abnormal lumbar mobility in degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis.
REINTERPRETASI MAKNA KHALIFAH MENUJU PERADABAN BARU ISLAM (KAJIAN TEMATIS KONTEKSTUAL TERHADAP AYAT KHILAFAH)
Authors: Mutamakin  , Moch. Al-farizi  , Ulil Albab Muhamad Nizar 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
The word caliph is the key word and the first topic in human creation. Understanding the word caliph is a very important method to understand the nature and role of humans in today's civilization. The aim of this research is to describe the essence of the word caliph, the nature of human civilization, and the reinterpretation of the meaning of caliph towards a new Islamic civilization. The research method carried out by the researcher is a thematic and contextual study of the Khilafah verses. Data collection was carried out through a study of several sources, namely the Al-Qur'an and Al-Hadith as well as several sources from books, articles, websites, etc. Researchers carry out in-depth data analysis and focus on the research objectives so that they can draw conclusions. The results of the research show firstly, the essence of the word caliph is a continuous process starting from fil ardlhi caliph to becoming caliph fil ardlhi. Second, the essence of human civilization is the change and continuity of the caliphate which is sunnatullah. Third, reinterpreting the meaning of the caliphate towards a new Islamic civilization can be done through bismillahirrahmanirrahim and alhamdulillahi rabbil alamin.
Keywords: caliph, civilization, reinterpretation, Islam

Abstrak
Kata khalifah merupakan kata kunci dan topik pertama dalam penciptaan manusia. Memahami kata khalifah merupakan salah satu metode yang sangat penting dilakukan guna memahami tentang hakikat dan peran manusia dalam peradaban saat ini. Tujuan penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mendiskripsikan tentang hakikat kata khalifah, hakikat peradaban manusia, dan reinterpretasi makna khalifah menuju peradaban baru Islam. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti adalah kajian tematis dan kontekstual terhadap ayat khilafah, pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kajian terhadap beberapa sumber yakni Al-Qur’an dan Al-Hadits serta beberapa sumber dari buku, artikel, website, dan lain-lain. Peneliti melakukan analisis data secara mendalam dan terfokus kepada tujuan penelitian sehingga dapat menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pertama, hakikat kata khalifah merupakan proses yang berkelanjutan mulai dari fil ardlhi khalifah hingga menjadi khalifah fil ardlhi. Kedua, hakikat peradaban manusia adalah pergantian serta keberlanjutan kekhalifahan yang merupakan sunnatullah. Ketiga, reinterpretasi makna khalifah menuju peradaban baru Islam dapat dilakukan melalui bismillahirrahmanirrahim dan alhamdulillahi rabbil alamin.
Kata Kunci: khalifah, Peradaban, Reinterpretasi, Islam
PENDEKATAN KEPEMIMPINAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN MORAL SANTRI DI PESANTREN
Authors: Nur Rahmadhani Sholehah SN  , Suwadi  
Published: November 2024

The leadership approach in Islamic boarding schools has been an interesting study as Islamic boarding school leadership has differences from the leadership of other educational institutions. Islamic boarding school leadership, which is based on uswatun hasanah, is expected to be able to improve the morality of students (santri). The aim of this research is to examine leadership approaches, student morality in Islamic boarding schools, and improving the moral and ethics of students in Islamic boarding schools through leadership approaches. This type of research uses qualitative research. This research is library research. This research used an inductive approach that originates from the facts found then questions arise and relates them to existing theoretical studies and finally draws conclusions. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman method, namely data reduction, data presentation, verification. The research results show that leadership approaches include the trait approach, behavioral approach, and situational approach. Santri morals include respecting teachers, etiquette in the books studied, covering one's private parts, ethics in speaking. Meanwhile, increasing the morality of students in Islamic boarding schools through a leadership approach includes providing learning, setting good examples, being responsible and collaborating.
Keywords: Leadership Approach; Morals; Santri; Islamic Boarding School.

Abstrak
Pendekatan kepemimpinan di pesantren memiliki kajian yang menarik karena kepemimpinan pesantren memiliki distingsi dengan kepemimpinan lembaga pendidikan yang lain. Kepemimpinan pesantren yang didasari oleh uswatun hasanah, diharapkan mampu meningkatkan moral peserta didik (santri). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji tentang pendekatan kepemimpinan, moral santri di Pesantren, dan peningkatan moral santri di pesantren melalui pendekatan kepemimpinan. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian library research (penelitian kepustakaan). Pendekatannya ialah pendekatan induktif berasal dari fakta yang ditemui kemudian timbul pertanyaan dan mengaitkannya dengan kajian-kajian teori yang ada lalu mengambil kesimpulan. Analisis data dengan metode Miles dan Huberman yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pendekatan kepemimpinan diantaranya pendekatan sifat, pendekatan perilaku, dan pendekatan situasional. Moral santri diantaranya meliputi memuliakan guru, adab dalam kitab yang dipelajari, menutup aurat, etika dalam berbicara. Sedangkan peningkatan moral santri di pesantren melalui pendekatan kepemimpinan diantaranya dilakukan dengan pemberian pembelajaran, memberikan teladan yang baik, bertanggungjawab dan kolaborasi.
Kata Kunci: Pendekatan Kepemimpinan; Moral; Santri; Pesantren.
Psychopathological Aspects of Parasuicidal Behavior in Adolescents and Young Adults
Authors: Onishchuk S. P. , Kopytov A. V. 
Published: November 2024

Objective. The aim of this study was to determine the psychopathological symptoms associated with self-harming behavior in order to develop preventive measures.Materials and Methods. We included individuals aged 18 to 35. The main group consisted of individuals with a history of self-harming behavior, while the control group included individuals without any history of self-harming behavior. All participants completed a structured interview and the following questionnaires: SCL-90-R, the questionnaire of propensity to deviant behavior, and the «Coping Behavior Methods» questionnaire. We assessed the severity of psychopathological symptoms, motivation, and other characteristics of self-harming behavior.Results. A total of 77 participants were included, divided into the main (n=39) and control (n=38) groups. Correlations were identified between the main characteristics of self-harming behavior. According to the SCL-90-R questionnaire, individuals with a history of self-harming behavior had higher scores in somatization, obsessions, sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, phobic anxiety, paranoia, and psychoticism (p<0.01). The «avoidance» coping strategy was more prevalent in the main group (p<0.05). According to the questionnaire of propensity to deviant behavior, individuals in the main group had higher scores in overcoming rules, aggression and violence, volitional control, and addictive, self-destructive, and delinquent behavior (p<0.05). There were correlations between the regularity of self-harming behavior and the use of multiple types of self-harming behavior (r=0.497; p<0.01), pursuit of internal goals (r=0.333; p<0.05), occurrence of positive emotions after self-harm (r=0.352; p<0.05), increasing desire to stop this behavior (r=0.359; p<0.05), and difficulty achieving remission (r= –0.553; p<0.01). Experiencing negative emotions after an act of self-harm was negatively associated with the use of multiple types of self-harming behavior (r= –0.412; p<0.01) and addictive behavior (r= –0.408; p<0.05).Conclusion. Adolescents and young adults with a history of self-harming behavior differ significantly from their peers in the presence of concomitant psychopathological symptoms. The regularity of self-harming behavior is associated with the use of multiple types of self-harming behavior and difficulty achieving remission. Our findings have clinical significance and may be incorporated into the development of preventive measures.
Psychoneurological disorders in the stage of post-COVID syndrome
Authors: Soldatenko A. A. , Gumenyuk L. N. , Bobrik Yu. V. 
Published: November 2024

Аim. Generalization and systematization of ideas about the pathophysiological mechanisms of asthenic syndrome development against the background of COVID-19.Materials and methods. The work analyzed scientific articles and monographs devoted to the etiopathogenesis of post-COVID asthenic syndrome (PCAS). The search was carried out by the keywords «COVID-19», «post-COVID syndrome», «psychoneurological disorders», «asthenic syndrome» using the PubMed, Medline, eLibrary.ru databases.Results and discussion. The ideas about the clinical structure of PCAS are systematized, the mechanisms of penetration of the SARS-CoV-2 virus into the nervous system are presented, modern views on the molecular mechanisms of the development of neurological symptoms in COVID-19 convalescents are highlighted. The key pathogenetic links of PCAS are described, including immune deviations associated with cytokine imbalance, oxidative and nitrosative stress reactions with subsequent activation of anaerobic metabolic pathways in brain and muscle tissues; neurometabolic changes accompanied by dysfunction of the serotonergic, dopaminergic, noradrenergic and GABAergic systems.Conclusion. Analysis of world literature data, as well as our own clinical experience, allows us to conclude that psychoneurological disorders associated with COVID-19 infection are multifaceted and complex and are accompanied by highly variable symptoms. At the same time, the existing fragmentary knowledge regarding the pathomechanisms of psychoneurological disorders against the background of COVID-19 dictates an urgent need to continue further research in this area.
Comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of sanatorium treatment programs on the severity of respiratory disorders in patients with postcovid syndrome
Authors: Petrova M. S. , Badtieva V. A. 
Published: November 2024

The purpose of the study. To conduct a comparative assessment of the effectiveness of various sanatorium treatment programs for patients with respiratory disorders in postcovid syndrome.Material and methods. The study involved 112 people with impaired respiratory system functions who were referred for sanatorium treatment 2–3 months after suffering a new coronavirus infection COVID-19. Of these, 74 are women and 38 are men. The programs used: physical therapy, halotherapy, inhalation of nitric oxide, electrostatic massage.Results. The use of an extended program of sanatorium treatment with the inclusion of inhalations of nitric oxide and electrostatic massage in patients with respiratory disorders with postcovid syndrome contributes to a significant reduction in the number and severity of complaints in this category of patients.Conclusion. The inclusion of nitric oxide inhalations and electrostatic massage in the programs of sanatorium treatment in patients with respiratory disorders with postcovid syndrome increases the effectiveness of rehabilitation treatment after acute infectious disease.
EFEKTIVITAS BANTUAN HUKUM DALAM MENANGGULANGI SENGKETA PERSELISIHAN HUBUNGAN INDUSTRIAL, STUDI KASUS DI LEMBAGA BANTUAN HUKUM HATI NURANI NUSANTARA (HANURA) KOTA BATAM
Authors: Lebang Moh. Andika Surya , Zukriadi Diki 
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis prosedur bantuan hukum dan mengetahui peran Lembaga Bantuan Hukum dalam penanganan masalah ketanagakerjaan. Lembaga Bantuan hukum merupakan salah satu penyalur Bantuan Hukum. Salah satunya adalah Lembaga Bantuan Hukum Hati Nurani Nusantara (Hanura) Kota Batam. Ruang lingkup pemberian bantuan hukum cukup luas yang mencakup juga masalah ketenagakerjaan mengingat banyak hak-hak dari para tenaga kerja atau buruh belum terpenuhi dan ketidakmampuan para tenaga kerja atau buruh untuk mendapatkan akses menuju keadilan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian empiris dengan pendekatan sosiologis. Dimana peneliti melakukan pengamatan langsung pada objek. Bantuan hukum, prosedur, tata cara mendapatkan bantuan hukum, dan apabila terjadi masalah, penangananya pun diatur dalam peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia. Lembaga Bantuan hukum Hati Nurani Nusantara (Hanura) Kota Batam memiliki peranan yang penting dalam penanganan permasalahan ketenagakerjaan di Provinsi Kepulauan Riau tepatnya di Kota Batam. Peranannya antara lain memberi pendidikan hukum, konsultasi hukum melakukan pendampingan hukum (advokasi), serta terlibat dalam pembentukan kebijakan bagi para tenaga kerja atau buruh di Provinsi Kepulauan Riau tepatnya di Kota Batam. Bagi pemerintah diharapkankan agar lebih gencar memberikan pembinaan mengenai hubungan Industrial dan bagi Lembaga Bantuan Hukum agar mensosialisasikan Bantuan Hukum agar dapat dimanfaatkan sebaik-baiknya.