bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Model Valuasi Aset Lahan Pemerintah Kota Bogor Berbasis WebGIS
Authors: Susetyo Budi , Wanahad Udin , Hermawan Erwin 
Published: August 2019

<h1 align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></h1><p>Aset lahan pemerintah seringkali kurang terkelola dengan baik, mengingat letaknya yang tersebar dan penggunaannya yang beragam. Adakalanya kondisi aset juga kurang terawat sehingga mengundang pihak lain untuk menempati areal tersebut. Dalam kaitan ini penelitian bertujuan untuk menginventaris sekaligus melakukan valuasi terhadap nilai aset lahan pemerintah Kota Bogor. Model valuasi yang digunakan adalah Perhitungan Luas Lahan dengan NJOP setempat yang ditetapkan melalui hasil survei. Berdasarkan hasil survey lapangan dan Pengelolaan data aset lahan non bangunan Pemerintah Kota Bogor, diketahui bahwa fasilitas taman yang dimiliki Pemerintah Kota Bogor sebanyak 26 titik, fasilitas lapangan olahraga fasilitas sebanyak 13 titik, fasilitas Tempat Pemakaman Umum (TPU) sebanyak 5 titik, dan lahan kosong sebanyak 18 titik dengan nilai aset sebesar Rp. 33,299,849,000. Sebaran aset lahan tersebut disajikan dalam aplikasi Sistem Informasi Berbasis WebGIS.</p><p align="center"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><em>Land assets that are managed less are well managed, given the scattered and diverse uses. Sometimes it requires assets that are also not maintained so that they invite other parties to occupy the area. In this evaluation, this study aims to inventory and assess the value of the assets of the government of Bogor City. The valuation model used is Area Calculation with NJOP determined through survey results. Based on the results of the field survey and Management of Bogor City Government non-building land asset data, there are 26 garden facilities needed by the Bogor City Government, 13 sports facilities, 5 points of Public Funeral Facilities (TPU), and as many vacant land 18 points with an asset value of Rp. 33,299,859,000. The distribution of land assets is provided in the WebGIS-Based Information System application.</em><em></em></p><em></em>
Analisis Kinerja Rentabilitas Dan Solvabilitas Sektor Kosmetik Dan Rumah Tangga (Studi Kasus Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia)
Authors: Halimah Ima , Norisanti Nor , Mulia Z Faizal 
Published: August 2019

This study discusses the analysis of capital structures that measure profitability and solvability in cosmetic companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research uses descriptive method, the data used secondary data consisting of financial statements of cosmetics companies for the period 2015 to 2017. Using horizontal analysis for capital structure, return on equity (ROE), debt to equity ratio (DER), long term debt to equity ratio (LTDtER) and uses industry standard averages. The results show that PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk can exceed the average value of the industry standard and the value generated for returns on equity, debt to equity ratio, and long-term debt to equity ratio the higher compared to other cosmetic companies. Companies with returns on equity, debt to equity ratios and long-term debt-to-equity ratios that obtain low scores are PT. Kino Indonesia Tbk and PT. Mustika Ratu Tbk because the value obtained cannot always be obtained by the industry standard average value.
Keyword : Capital Structure, Returns On Equity, Debt To Equity Ratios, Long Term Debt To Equity Ratios
The Role of Human Resource Management in Employee Motivation and Performance-An Overview
Authors: Mansaray Hassan Elsan 
Published: August 2019

This paper discusses the link between motivation and performance, and established what makes motivation to have a central role in getting high performances from employees in organizations. It was revealed from the review that there are several motivational theories used by employers at different situations when they want their employees to highly perform. As motivation is to influence employees to perform, hence; performance is the evaluation with respect to acknowledged tasks, objectives, goal line and rational anticipations linked with a role, occupation in an organization. This paper has looked at some of these theories that have been proven and accepted by the general public. They comprise Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, McGregor’s theories x and y, McClelland’s theory of learned needs, Alderfer’s ERG theory, Herzberg’s two-factor theory, Vroom’s expectancy theory and different types of motivation, such as intrinsic and extrinsic. It is evident from the literature reviewed that all theories were established on some experimentations or observations, as a result they are just written ends about a tested situation. Though circumstances can be comparable, they will perhaps by no means be the same. Also, studies have showed that highly motivated employees that are productive and innovative can lead the organization to success through the achievement of its desired results.
Tecnología CAD CAM aplicada al diseño de robots de batalla
Authors: Escobar Guachambala Miguel Ángel , Aquino Arroba Sócrates Miguel , Pozo Safla Edwin Rodolfo , Choto Chariguaman Luis Santiago 
Published: August 2019

Se plantea una metodología para el diseño y manufactura asistida por computador de un robot de batalla de 12 libras, teniendo en cuenta parámetros y lineamientos que regulan esta categoría de robots, el objetivo es determinar el diseño de un robot de batalla con un bajo peso, funcional y de fácil construcción, de tal manera que se garantice operatividad del mismo en la competición. El elemento de mayor tamaño del robot es el bastidor y se construyó en nylon, con la particularidad que se recubrió externamente con chapa de aluminio aeronáutico, de esta manera de redujo el peso y se garantiza que el bastidor pueda absorber los golpes emitidos por el adversario. El arma del robot es tipo leva con un punto de impacto, fue construida en acero inoxidable martensitico. Para la construcción del robot fue necesario generar los planos de detalle, además de manejar archivos CAD 3D para la manufactura asistida por computador (CAM); los procesos de manufactura utilizados fueron los siguientes: mecanizado CNC, impresión en 3D, corte por plasma, tratamiento térmico. Finalmente se obtuvo un robot de batalla funcional con un peso total de 11.8 libras en función de la reglamentación para participación en eventos de competición.
MANAJEMEN STRATEGI KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK SEKTOR PARIWISATA DI DESA PUJON KIDUL KECAMATAN PUJON KABUPATEN MALANG JAWA TIMUR PADA ERA INDUSTRI 4.0
Authors: Laka Yohanes Handrianus , Sasmito Cahyo 
Published: August 2019

Sektor pariwisata adalah sektor yang signifikan untuk peningkatan pendapatan daerah. Untuk merelasisikan hal tersebut, dibutuhkan strategi manajemen kebijakan publik bidang sektor pariwisata yang dijalankan melalui upaya serius dari pemerintahan daerah. Desa wisata Pujon Kudul Kecamatan Pujon Kabupaten Malang adalah salah satu ikon penting pariwisata di wilayah tersebut. Tujuan penilitian ini adalah 1) Mengkaji strategi manajemen kebijakan publik yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah Kabupaten Malang dalam mengelola desa wisata Pujon Kidul 2) Mencari model strategi manajemen terbaru untuk kebijakan publik sektor pariwisata berbasiskan revolusi industri 4.0 dalam pengelolan desa wisata pujon kidul. Metode penelitian dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualtitatif dengan alat analisis SWOT. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen strategi kebijakan publik sektor pariwisata di desa Pujon Kudul sudah cukup signifikan dalam peningkatan PAD daerah, namun masih ditemukan hal-hal yang krusial dalam pengelolaan laporan dan sustainability aset desa pujon kidul yang masih tersentuh dengan model strategi berbasiskan revolusi industri 4.0. Dengan model baru yang ditawarkan dalam penelitian ini akan memberikan solusi yang efektif dalam setiap kinerja pengelolaan desa wisata melalui model integrated management public policy.
The Role of Energy Diffusion in the Deposition of Energetic Electron Energy in Solar and Stellar Flares
Authors: Jeffrey Natasha L. S. , Kontar Eduard P. , Fletcher Lyndsay 
Published: August 2019

Abstract
During solar flares, a large fraction of the released magnetic energy is carried by energetic electrons that transfer and deposit energy in the Sun’s atmosphere. Electron transport is often approximated by a cold thick-target model, assuming that electron energy is much larger than the temperature of the ambient plasma, and electron energy evolution is modeled as a systematic loss. Using kinetic modeling of electrons, we reevaluate the transport and deposition of flare energy. Using a full collisional warm-target model (WTM), we account for electron thermalization and for the properties of the ambient coronal plasma such as its number density, temperature and spatial extent. We show that the deposition of nonthermal electron energy in the lower atmosphere is highly dependent on the properties of the flaring coronal plasma. In general, thermalization and a reduced WTM energy loss rate leads to an increase of nonthermal energy transferred to the chromosphere, and the deposition of nonthermal energy at greater depths. The simulations show that energy is deposited in the lower atmosphere initially by high-energy nonthermal electrons, and later by lower energy nonthermal electrons that partially or fully thermalize in the corona, over timescales of seconds, unaccounted for in previous studies. This delayed heating may act as a diagnostic of both the injected nonthermal electron distribution and the coronal plasma, vital for constraining flare energetics.
Off-axis Synchrotron Light Curves from Full-time-domain Moving-mesh Simulations of Jets from Massive Stars
Authors: Xie Xiaoyi , MacFadyen Andrew 
Published: August 2019

Abstract
We present full-time-domain (FTD), moving-mesh, relativistic hydrodynamic simulations of jets launched from the center of a massive progenitor star and compute the resulting synchrotron light curves for observers at a range of viewing angles. We follow jet evolution from ignition inside the stellar center, propagation in the stellar envelope and breakout from the stellar surface, then through the coasting and deceleration phases. The jet compresses into a thin shell, sweeps up the circumstellar medium, and eventually enters the Newtonian phase. The jets naturally develop angular and radial structure due to hydrodynamical interaction with surrounding gas. The calculated synchrotron light curves cover the observed temporal range of prompt to late afterglow phases of long gamma-ray bursts. The on-axis light curves exhibit an early emission pulse originating in shock-heated stellar material, followed by a shallow decay and a later steeper decay. The off-axis light curves rise earlier than previously expected for top-hat jet models—on a timescale of seconds to minutes after jet breakout—and decay afterward. Sometimes the off-axis light curves have later rebrightening components that can be contemporaneous with SNe Ic-bl emission. Our calculations may shed light on the structure of GRB outflows in the afterglow stage. The off-axis light curves from FTD simulations advocate new light-curve templates for the search of off-axis/orphan afterglows.
A Star-forming Galaxy in the Localization Region of FRB 110214
Authors: Lee 李 Chien-Hsiu 見修 
Published: August 2019

Abstract
FRB 110214 is among the smallest dispersion measure fast radio bursts (FRBs) that allow investigation of possible host galaxies thanks to its nearby nature z < 0.14. Here we present the discovery of a star-forming galaxy, WISE J012010.70-495041.5, in the 1σ localization region of FRB 110214. This star-forming galaxy can be seen from the optical and near-infrared archival data presented in Petroff et al. Based on optical, near-infrared, and mid-infrared imaging, WISE J0120-4950 is similar to the host of the repeating FRB 121102 both in morphology and spectral energy distribution (SED). From multiwavelength photometry, we compare its SED to the host of FRB 121102, and found a redshift of z ∼ 0.1, within the range of z < 0.14 constrained by the dispersion measure.
A New, Rotating Hot Corino in Serpens
Authors: Martín-Doménech Rafael , Bergner Jennifer B. , Öberg Karin I. , Jørgensen Jes K. 
Published: August 2019

Abstract
We have observed 29 transitions corresponding to 12 distinct species and 7 additional isotopologues toward the deeply embedded Class 0 young stellar object Ser-emb 1 with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array at ∼1 mm. The detected species include CH3OH and two complex organic molecules, CH3OCH3 and CH3OCHO. The emission of CH3OH and the two COMs is compact, and the CH3OH rotational temperature is 261 ± 46 K, implying that Ser-emb 1 hosts a hot corino. The derived CH3OH, CH3OCH3, and CH3OCHO column densities are at least (1.2 ± 0.4) × 1017 cm−2, (9.2 ± 3.8) × 1016 cm−2, and (9.1 ± 3.6) × 1016 cm−2, respectively, comparable to the values found for other Class 0 hot corinos. In addition, we observe evidence of rotation at compact scales: two of the more strongly detected lines, corresponding to C18O and H2CO present spatially resolved redshifted and blueshifted compact emission orthogonal to the direction of a jet and outflow traced by CO, SiO, and several other molecules. The spatial coincidence of the hot corino emission and a possible disk in a compact region around the central protostar suggests that these structures may be physically and/or chemically related.
Developing the Physical Understanding of Intermediate Polars: An X-Ray Study of TV Col and V2731 Oph
Authors: Lopes de Oliveira R. , Mukai K. 
Published: August 2019

Abstract
The X-rays in intermediate polars (IPs) originate in a compact region near the surface of a magnetic white dwarf (WD) and interact with the complex environment surrounding the emission region. Here we report a case study of two IPs, TV Col and V2731 Oph, with selected archival X-ray observations (NuSTAR, Swift, Suzaku, and XMM-Newton). For TV Col, we were successful in simultaneously accounting for the primary X-rays, the secondary X-rays due to Compton scattering and fluorescence, and the effects of local absorbers. In this case, we were able to demonstrate that the shock height is small, based on the high reflection amplitude; hence, the maximum temperature of the post-shock region can be used to derive the WD mass of 0.735 ± 0.015 M
⊙. Despite the high specific accretion rate required to explain the small shock height, we do not detect any spin modulation in our NuSTAR data, consistent with the modest amount of complex absorption seen spectroscopically. We argue that our results are robust because they are based on the joint temporal–spectral analysis of broadband X-ray data. The spectrum of V2731 Oph is more highly absorbed. Through our analysis of the Suzaku data, we present a spectral model with nitrogen overabundance without the previously claimed soft blackbody that should be further explored. We have been unable to constrain the reflection amplitude for V2731 Oph; this and the detection of spin modulation above 10 keV suggest that it may have a tall shock. Hence, we only derive a lower limit to the mass of its WD (>0.9 M
⊙).
Édouard Fuster (1869-1935), praticien, passeur, expert
Authors: Dartevelle Raymond 
Published: August 2019

Contemporain de l’ingénieur social Émile Cheysson, de l’économiste Charles Gide et du sociologue Maurice Halbwachs, Édouard Fuster professeur au Collège de France entre 1910-1935, chaire de Prévoyance et assurances sociales, puis assistance sociale, et à l’Institut d’urbanisme de Paris (1919-1935), eut aussi de multiples responsabilités institutionnelles, notamment dans les secteurs relevant de l’hygiène sociale et du service social. Son nom, son action et ses publications restent portant ignorés de beaucoup de spécialistes et professionnels. Cet article a pour objectif de montrer combien la diversité et la richesse de ses champs de connaissance, d’expérimentation et de pratique des enquêtes transnationales relatives à l’hygiène à l’assurance et à la prévoyance, ont été confrontées au rapport complexe entre histoire, mémoire et oubli. L’anamnèse est ainsi rendue d’autant plus difficile que les archives privées ont été détruites. Seuls les travaux et quelques correspondances d’Édouard Fuster, ces traces d’une vie professionnelle, ont permis grâce à l’apport d’autres sources documentaires françaises et étrangères d’éclairer sous un angle nouveau le chemin de vie de cet « homme mêlé », praticien, passeur et expert, au cœur de la construction de l’État social.
Comment suivre l’exemple de l’Allemagne sans perdre son âme ? Le pari de Fuster sur la Mutualité française dans la lutte contre la tuberculose
Authors: Viet Vincent 
Published: August 2019

Cet article analyse les compromis que Fuster dut passer avec sa conscience entre son attachement très vif à la prévoyance libre et l’impératif français de santé publique : la nécessité d’organiser un système rationnel de prise en charge de la tuberculose. Très actif dans les congrès internationaux des accidents du travail et des assurances sociales d’avant la Grande Guerre, Fuster a tôt misé sur la Mutualité française, incarnation vivante de la prévoyance libre, pour obtenir dans la lutte contre la tuberculose des résultats aussi probants que ceux des caisses d’assurances allemandes obligatoirement constituées. Ce sont précisément les conditions de réalisation de ce pari tourmenté qui sont au cœur du propos.
Le financement des universités : évolutions et enjeux
Authors: Calviac Stéphane 
Published: August 2019

La loi de 2007 relative aux « libertés et responsabilités des universités » a profondément modifié le financement public des universités françaises. Celles-ci, ayant accédé à des responsabilités élargies, sont incitées à développer des ressources propres. L’appel à des crédits extrabudgétaires a contribué à la diversification de leur financement, au développement discret mais réel de la concurrence entre elles et, en fin de compte, a accru leur hétérogénéité. Cela ne règle toutefois pas le problème chronique du sous-financement des universités encore aggravé par la forte hausse du nombre d’étudiants. Cette situation, qui s’inscrit dans un cadre budgétaire tendu, amène à explorer ouvertement de nouvelles sources de financement et conduit à redéfinir encore les relations entre l’État et les universités.
Faire travailler sans contrat dans la fonction publique
Authors: Gaboriau Marion 
Published: August 2019

Résumé Même si l’on est loin d’en connaitre toutes les formes, le travail temporaire est utilisé par nombre d’organisations privées et publiques. En partant d’une des formes d’emploi qu’il prend dans la fonction publique territoriale, cet article propose de se placer du côté des employées d’un service des ressources humaines en charge de la gestion de travailleuses temporaires exerçant des activités de services faiblement qualifiées. Ces employées, nommées « gestionnaires », responsables de la sélection et du placement quotidien de la main-d’œuvre, sont prises dans de multiples tensions créatrices d’instabilité et de malaise qu’il s’agit de dépasser. Contraintes de mobiliser et fiabiliser des travailleuses sans véritablement les engager, de respecter des règles et en combler l’absence, elles jouent un double rôle d’intermédiaire de l’emploi et du droit. Afin de réduire l’incertitude au quotidien tout en essayant de donner un sens moralement acceptable à leurs pratiques, les gestionnaires mettent en œuvre plusieurs logiques d’action dans leurs interactions avec la main-d’œuvre. Entre engagements et arrangements mutuels, logique de responsabilisation et de mise à distance, elles inventent des règles pour cadrer leur activité et la réaliser.
Development and Validation of the Performance-Based Situation Awareness Observation Schedule (PBSAOS): The Process and Lessons Learned
Authors: Gluyas Heather , Stomski Norman Jay , Andrus Prue , Walters Jennifer , Morrison Paul , Williams Anne Marjorie , Hopkins Martin , Sandy Martinique 
Published: August 2019

Background:
No instruments are currently available to assess nursing students' maintenance of situation awareness. The aim of this study was to develop and validate the Performance-Based Situation Awareness Observation Schedule for measuring nursing students' use of situation awareness.

Method:
Twelve expert clinicians participated in a qualitative, reiterative consensus-driven process to establish the content validity of the tool. The tool was then piloted during the delivery of a situation awareness education program for final-year nursing students. Cohen's kappa was used to assess the interrater reliability.

Results:
The resultant tool comprised 54 items, which captured strategies to maintain situation awareness and task errors that would infer the presence of situation awareness. The values obtained for Cohen's kappa indicated that the level of agreement was at least substantial for approximately 80% of the items.

Conclusion:

This study developed a valid and reliable tool to measure nursing students' use of situation awareness.

[
J Nurs Educ.
2019;58(8):468–473.]
Creative Learning and Teaching Activities in a School-Based Program Promoting Adolescent Health
Authors: Lee Debra , Wyss Lora , Wirick Stephen 
Published: August 2019

Background:
Designing educational activities that engage health profession students' interest in community-based learning is challenging. University faculty channeled concerns about regional trends in cardiovascular disease among adolescents into activities that linked students' foundational knowledge to critical application experiences.

Method:
Between 2013 and 2017, university faculty partnered with a local health system and a public high school to develop a sustainable health promotion plan for the school. The university component involved activities that students implemented as part of their community clinical experiences.

Results:
Participant results and feedback were overwhelmingly positive and affirmed that linking learning to real-world concerns made preventive health care concepts interesting and easier to grasp.

Conclusion:

Educational activities that involve neighboring stakeholders is a creative and meaningful way to provide engaging learning experiences for future health professionals while contributing to authentic solutions within a community-based partnership.

[
J Nurs Educ.
2019;58(8):485–487.]
The epigenetics of diabetes, obesity, overweight and cardiovascular disease
Authors: Smail Harem Othman 
Published: August 2019

AbstractThe objectives of this review were once to understand the roles of the epigenetics mechanism in different types of diabetes, obesity, overweight, and cardiovascular disease. Epigenetics represents a phenomenon of change heritable phenotypic expression of genetic records taking place except changes in DNA sequence. Epigenetic modifications can have an impact on a whole of metabolic disease with the aid of specific alteration of candidate genes based totally on the change of the target genes. In this review, I summarized the new findings in DNA methylation, histone modifications in each type of diabetes (type 1 and type 2), obesity, overweight, and cardiovascular disease. The involvement of histone alterations and DNA methylation in the development of metabolic diseases is now widely accepted recently many novel genes have been demonstrated that has roles in diabetes pathway and it can be used for detection prediabetic; however Over the modern-day years, mass spectrometry-based proteomics techniques positioned and mapped one-of a kind range of histone modifications linking obesity and metabolic diseases. The main point of these changes is rapidly growing; however, their points and roles in obesity are no longer properly understood in obesity. Furthermore, epigenetic seen in cardiovascular treatment revealed a massive quantity of modifications affecting the improvement and development of cardiovascular disease. In addition, epigenetics are moreover involved in cardiovascular risk factors such as smoking. The aberrant epigenetic mechanisms that make a contribution to cardiovascular disease.