bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Customer Responsiveness Strategy and the Performance of Kenya Revenue Authority in Mombasa County, Kenya
Authors: Mwangi Peter , Rugami Maina 
Published: November 2024

The customer is the primary growth determinant of an organization’s direction toward desirable performance. Proactive organizations that recognize the reality of customer focus contributions to business operations have significantly portrayed positive performance. This research aims to investigate how customer responsiveness influences the performance of an organization, with a specific focus on the Kenya Revenue Authority. To in aid establishing the foundational base of the study, theories such as the Resource Based View, Systems theory, Gap analysis Model and the Upper Echelon Theory were taken into account. The study employed the descriptive research design to comprehensively understand the current conditions and circumstances. The study's target population considered 445 KRA technical staff in Mombasa, including managers, supervisors, officers, and support staff. The study employed stratified sampling where 134 respondents were selected, who either had recently joined the company or altered their job roles according to duration of employment. To test the reliability of the study, the researcher employed Cronbach’s alpha coefficient which had a threshold of 0.7. The threshold of a coefficient should be between 0 to 1 to maintain an internal consistency indicating reliability. To accurately determine the validity of the data for factor analysis, the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) Test and Bartlett’s Test of Sphericity were conducted. The KMO test yielded a measure of sampling adequacy of 0.743, which indicates that the sample size was adequate for factor analysis. Data collection for the study was through the use of a close-ended questionnaire in the statement form. The data was analyzed through measures of central tendency such as mean, median, and mode. The analysis also included measures of dispersion such as variation, standard deviation, correlation analysis and regression analysis. It was observed that technology had the most substantial impact on KRA's performance. Indicating a strong positive relationship between technological implementation and performance outcomes. Service level agreements were found to be a significant predictor of performance suggesting that clear and well-structured SLAs contribute positively to the quality-of-service delivery, ensuring that customer expectations are met effectively. Top management support significance highlighted the importance of leadership and resource allocation in driving organizational success. Conversely, staff training indicated that while training is important, its direct influence on performance may be more nuanced or dependent on other mediating factors. Overall, the study found that customer responsiveness strategies significantly influence the performance of KRA in Mombasa County.
O IMPACTO DO DIAGNÓSTICO DO HIV NO PRÉ-NATAL E SUAS COMPLICAÇÕES NO PARTO E PUERPÉRIO: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Rodrigues Mendes Sanches Dayane , Santos Pereira Fabrícia , Braga Evangelista de Oliveira Ana Clara , Simoneti Bianchini Romanholo Helizandra 
Published: November 2024

O diagnóstico do HIV durante a gestação configura um dos principais desafios na área da saúde reprodutiva, uma vez que existe a possibilidade de transmissão do vírus para o feto, chamada transmissão vertical, podendo ocorrer ao longo da gestação, no momento do parto ou durante a amamentação. O estudo objetivou-se em verificar o conhecimento produzido na literatura científica, acerca do impacto do diagnóstico do HIV no pré-natal, e suas complicações no parto e puerpério. Considerando a questão norteadora: Quais são os principais impactos causados pelo diagnóstico do HIV na vida da mulher durante o período de gestação, parto e puerpério? Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, realizado por meio das bases de dados BVS, PUBMED, LILACS, MEDLINE e SCIELO, sendo empregados para busca dos artigos científicos os seguintes descritores: gestante, HIV, cuidado pré-natal, parto, puerpério. A coleta de dados ocorreu entre agosto e setembro de 2024, perfazendo um total de 1676 artigos acessados, sendo excluídos 1666 artigos por se enquadrarem nos critérios de exclusão por não responderem o objetivo do estudo, compondo uma amostra de 10 artigos. Os resultados foram apresentados de forma descritiva e por se tratar de artigo de revisão, dispensou-se o parecer do Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa. Os Resultados dos estudos abordam o complexo manejo de gestantes com HIV, que compreendem questões clínicas, emocionais, socioeconômicas, além do abandono e baixa adesão ao tratamento, potencializando riscos à saúde da mãe e do feto. Conclui-se que a assistência a gestantes soropositivas é insuficiente e fragmentada, necessitando de atuação multidisciplinar.
Palavras-chave: Gestante. HIV. Cuidado pré-natal. Parto. Puerpério.
A PREVALÊNCIA DA HIPERTENSÃO ARTERIAL E A MANUTENÇÃO DE SEUS FATORES DE RISCO NO BRASIL: UMA ANÁLISE QUANTITATIVA
Authors: DE SOUSA LOIOLA LUAN , Silva Ribeiro João Pedro , Silva Mariano Liz , Arino Corrêa Victória Agnes , Da Silva Borges Daniel , Arbo Maria Júlia , Ramalho Honorato Luana , Gorgen Andressa , Gomes Passos Patrik Thauan , Pinheiro Soares Rita Graciette , Guimarães Miranda Maria Eduarda , Zorzo de Santana Gabriela 
Published: November 2024

A hipertensão arterial sistêmica (HAS) é a doença crônica mais prevalente no Brasil e uma das principais globalmente, constituindo um grave problema de saúde pública. Em 2016, essa condição gerou altos custos para o sistema de saúde brasileiro, além de ser um fator de risco significativo para doenças graves como infarto, acidente vascular cerebral e insuficiência renal, que juntas causam incapacitação e mortes. Embora influenciada por fatores genéticos e ambientais, a HAS pode ser prevenida por meio de hábitos saudáveis; no entanto, as estratégias de prevenção atuais são insuficientes para controlar sua disseminação. O estudo aqui apresentado busca avaliar a prevalência da HAS no Brasil e os fatores de risco associados a essa condição.

A pesquisa, de caráter quantitativo, utilizou dados da VIGITEL, que coleta informações sobre morbidade, autoavaliação de saúde, tabagismo, consumo de álcool, obesidade e atividade física. Os dados revelam um aumento na prevalência de HAS ao longo dos anos, com diferenças notáveis entre os gêneros e uma associação clara com fatores de risco como obesidade, consumo de álcool, sedentarismo e tabagismo.

Diante do cenário atual, conclui-se que a HAS representa um risco crescente à saúde pública, com sua prevalência em alta e elevada exposição a fatores de risco na população. A tendência é de que as taxas de mortalidade e internação relacionadas à HAS continuem aumentando, sendo fundamental que o sistema de saúde brasileiro invista urgentemente em estratégias de prevenção eficazes para reduzir o impacto dessa doença e de outras doenças crônicas não transmissíveis.
Pengaruh Tim Kerja, Stres Kerja dan Reward Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Pegawai Pada Kantor Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Asahan
Authors: Melawat M. Saleh , Normansyah Normansyah , Suriono Hadi , Pase Khauf , Fhitri Nisfu , Wahyuni Dian , Rumondang Rumondang , Sibuea Indah 
Published: November 2024

Latar belakang yang mendasari penelitian ini adalah adanya indikasi prestasi kerja pegawai yang ada pada lingkungan Kantor Sekretariat DPR Kabupaten Asahan belum seperti diharapkan. Masih banyak terkendala dalam melaksanakan tugas dan pegawai belum bisa bekerja secara maksimal. Hal ini terlihat dari kemampuan pegawai yang tidak mampu menyelesaikan pekerjaan dengan tepat waktu, kurang teliti dalam bekerja, kurang memahami pekerjaan yang diberikan atasan, ini mungkin juga diakibatkan ketidaksesuaian latar belakang pendidikan dengan pekerjaaan yang dilakukan dan pelatihan yang diberikan tidak tepat sasaran sesuai dengan tugas dan fungsi pekerjaan pegawai. Teori yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah teori manajemen organisasi dan sumber daya manusia dengan lebih berfokus pada faktor tim kerja, stres kerja, imbalan dan prestasi kerja yang menjadi variabel-variabel dalam penelitian ini. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan survey. jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dan sifat penelitian adalah penjelasan. Metode pengumpulan data adalah dengan wawancara, kuesioner dan studi dokumentasi. Populasi adalah seluruh pegawai pada Kantor Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Asahan yaitu 59 pegawai dan ditetapkan jumlah sempel dari seluruh populasi yang ada yaitu sejumlah 59 orang pegawai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara serempak terdapat pengaruh sangat signifikan antara tim kerja, stress kerja dan reward (imbalan) terhadap prestasi kerja pegawai pada Kantor Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Asahan dan secara parsial menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara tim kerja, stress kerja dan reward (imbalan) terhadap prestasi kerja pegawai pada Kantor Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Asahan dan secara parsial pengaruh yang paling dominan terhadap prestasi kerja pegawai adalah reward. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian, secara serempak dan parsial tim kerja, stress kerja dan reward (imbalan) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja pegawai pada Kantor Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Asahan. Untuk lebih meningkatkan prestasi kerja pegawai, agar setiap pegawai dapat lebih meningkatkan kemampuan tim kerja dalam berkerja, mengelola stres kerja dan pimpinan dapat selalu memberikan reward (imbalan) untuk meningkatkan prestasi kerja dari pegawainya.
Kawasan Desa Energi Baru Terbarukan (EBT) Teknologi By Freeneg
Authors: Sopian C. Pian , Djatmiko M. Budi 
Published: November 2024

Menjadi bangsa yang memiliki kekayaan SDA, Indonesia selayaknya dapat menghasilkan Energi sendiri dengan mengedepankan EBT. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi sektor bisnis yang dapat dimanfaatkan dalam pembentukan Kawasan desa Energi Baru Terbarukan (EBT) berbasis teknologi freeneg. Penelitian ini bersifat riset and development dengan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dan analisis spasial untuk mengetahui lokasi dan kapasitas serta efektivitas sumber energi. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah Terdapat 7 sektor yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber EBT yaitu sektor pertanian, sektor pengeringan gabah, sektor ikan gabus, sektor budidaya dan kafe ayam detox, sektor depot setrum kendaraan Listrik, sektor energi Freeneg, dan sektor fasilitas umum.
Developing Collaborative Communication Skills: A Role-play Approach for University Students
Authors: Salainti Engelina 
Published: November 2024

Speaking is one of the most crucial language skills for students. It allows them to communicate their ideas and thoughts clearly and effectively, participate in class discussions and activities, build relationships with classmates and teachers, and succeed in their studies. Several factors influence students to speak English, they struggle with the fear of making grammatical mistakes, limited vocabulary, and lack confidence. This study investigates students' opinions on the role-playing approach in developing their collaborative communication skills, and how the role-playing technique improves students' speaking ability. This study used questionnaires, and data was analyzed with Likert Scale. The result showed that most of the students agreed that the Role-Playing approach develops their communication skills, while fewer students were neutral.
The Effect of English Subtitle in Movies to Improve Students’ Vocabulary in Grade 8 of SMPN 2 Airmadidi
Authors: Wijaya Kairin , Salainti Engelina 
Published: November 2024

In today's interconnected world, being skilled in English is incredibly important. It opens up better job opportunities, and wider educational options, and allows participation in the global community. Therefore, inspiring students to learn English is crucial to showing them how it relates to their everyday lives. This study aims to determine the effect of English subtitles of movies on the vocabulary development of 8th-grade students in SMP Negeri 2 Airmadidi. This study adopted a preliminary experiment method. Thirty-two students participated in this targeted study. Subtitled films served as a medium to improve students' vocabulary acquisition, and vocabulary tests served as research tools. Researchers collected data through pretests, treatments, and posttests. Data were statistically analyzed and quantitatively described using SPSS 22 Edition. This study found that the mean post-test score was higher than the pre-test score (5.69 < 8.43). Also, the value of t-count is greater than the value of t-table. The results of students' scores on the post-test were higher than those on the comparison test, demonstrating the effectiveness of the treatment in improving learners' vocabulary acquisition. In summary, the use of subtitled films significantly improves students' vocabulary acquisition. This study strongly highlights that others are imaginatively exploring the use of film for a variety of abilities.
Ekspresi Idiom pada Serial “the Walking Dead” dan Teks Terjemahannya
Authors: Ilham Ilham , Verawati Verawati 
Published: November 2024

Kajian mengenai ekspresi idiom dalam sudah cukup banyak dilakukan oleh para pakar. Namun, kajian terkait ekspresi tersebut masih terbatas pada sebuah karya sastra, baik lewa tulisan atau karya lain. Sayangnya, masih belum banyak yang membahas mengenai ekspresi idiom yang hadir lewat tuturan dalam fan sub yang beredar di publik. Sehingga, penelitian ini akan menjawab, apa saja idiom yang hadir dalam tuturan di serial ini dan bagaimana penerjemah mengalihkan ekspresi tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan Pragmatik. Data dikumpulkan dari tuturan pada serial the Walking Dead, dengan membandingkan subtitle versi TSu yang berbahasa Inggris dan TSa yang berbahasa Indonesia. Analisis data yang dilakukan dengan menganalisa teks sasaran, apakah penerjemah mengalihkan sesuai dengan yang ada pada TSu. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa banyak ekspresi yang tidak diterjemahkan menjadi ekspresi idiom pada TSa. Hal ini mengindikasikan mengenai dua kemungkinan, yakni kompetensi penerjemah atau penerjemah berusaha mengalihkan teks tersebut sesuai dengan minat dan hobinya saja pada serial luar negeri, yang di mana budaya antara Teks Sumber dan Sasaran menjadi berbeda.
Korporasi Produksi Pendidikan: Tantangan dan Peluang dalam Meningkatkan Daya Saing Lembaga Pendidikan Islam Transformatif
Authors: Arkam Rohmad , Sujianto Agus Eko , Mutohar Prim Masrokan 
Published: November 2024

Islamic educational institutions need to change the old perspective with a new paradigm. One of them is with educational production corporations. A new form of organizing and managing education that integrates several aspects, namely academic, economic, social and business without losing the important meaning of education itself which is mutually beneficial and supportive. It is hoped that this paradigm will strengthen the competitiveness of transformative Islamic educational institutions. The purpose of this article is to examine the challenges and opportunities of educational production corporations in increasing the competitiveness of transformative Islamic educational institutions. This research uses library research. The data collection technique used is literature collection, namely collecting library materials related to the research object. This research uses a library research approach. The data collection technique used is literature collection. This research involves collecting data or scientific papers that are relevant to the research object from various library sources. The results of the research show that the challenge for educational institutions in increasing their competitiveness in the era of independent learning is by using the concept of educational production corporations, namely; a) demand for superior educational production and services, in line with needs, and able to compete in the global market; b) minimal human, financial and infrastructure resources in managing the education sector; c) maintaining harmony between academic, social and economic interests in the context of educational business. Production corporations in the education sector as an effort to increase the competitiveness of transformative Islamic educational institutions can be realized one way by analyzing opportunities from the superiority of this concept.
Peran Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) KCP Cirebon Sisingamangaraja Terhadap Perkembangan Sektor UMKM
Authors: Ghoni Abdul , Ramadhan Eep Muhammad 
Published: November 2024

MSME financing makes a major contribution to improving the performance of Islamic banks. The role of MSME financing is in accordance with the main role of Islamic banks as financial intermediary institutions, collecting funds from the public and channeling them in the form of financing. As in the case of the BSI KCP Sisingamangaraja Cirebon, it has carried out its duties as a collector of public funds and a distributor of funds, which of course will be channeled back to the community. It can be in the form of KPR, Mitra Guna, Gold Installments or other financing such as KUR and Non-KUR.

The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Sisingamangaraja Cirebon in contributing to developing the MSME sector by helping to provide capital to customers who want to develop their business in the MSME sector, as well as what forms of education and motivation have been provided by the BSI KCP Sisingamangaraja Cirebon for MSME customers to get support so they can develop their business to the fullest.

The type of research conducted by the author is field research using qualitative methods, while the research data collection techniques are collected through interviews, observation, documentation, books, journal articles and then analyzed using descriptive methods.

The results of the research analysis carried out are in accordance with the formulation of the problem, namely: (1) The role of BSI KCP Sisingamangaraja related to capital assistance has several stages, namely: The stage of collecting documents, validation, financing process, field surveys, committees, contracts, disbursement, maintenance and repayment. (2) The role of BSI KCP Sisingamangaraja Cirebon related to education and motivation for MSMEs has not run optimally. BSI KCP Sisingamangaraja Cirebon has so far not held an MSME development program to educate how important and potential it is to develop MSME. Then, BSI KCP Sisingamangaraja Cirebon has so far not held training and digitization for MSME actors as a form of motivation provided by BSI.
Pembelajaran Mata Pelajaran Fiqih di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Semarang
Authors: Hadi Sholikhul , Raharjo Raharjo 
Published: November 2024

This research aims to explain and describe the implementation of fiqih learning in madrasah ibtidaiyah Semarang which includes subject matter of fiqih learning, fiqih learning process, and result of learning fiqih. The method used is descriptive qualitative analysis, namely describing the data accompained by critical analysis. The result of the research can be concluded in general that the implementation of fiqih learning in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah is carried out by teachers very well and efficiently, this can be proven from several things, namely: 1) Fiqih learning consists of affective, cognitive and psychomotor subject. 2) The fiqih learning process in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah uses a constructivist approach, this makes learning very well and efficient because many indicators show that students can follow the lesson well. 3) The students learning outcomes obtained good result because the learning carried out is contextual learning and problem solving.
Analisis Persaingan Merek Rokok Gudang Garam, Djarum dan HM Sampoerna Berdasarkan Ekuitas Merek Menggunakan Correspondance Analysis
Authors: Aini Siti Dewi , Hidayat Ahmad 
Published: November 2024

In competing for market share, companies need to understand how their position lies not only in Brand Equity, but also in each indicator of Brand Equity. This study aims to analyze and determine the position and superiority of Gudang Garam, Djarum and HM Sampoerna cigarette brands based on Brand Equity variables consisting of Brand Awareness, Brand Association, Perception of Quality and Brand Loyalty and each indicator. This research was conducted in Medan Tembung District with sampling techniques using Nonprobability Sampling with Purposive Sampling approach. The analysis method used is Percentage Descriptive Analysis and Correspondance Analysis using IBM SPSS Statistic 23. The results showed that the level of cigarette brand competition did not have the same position and advantage in competition based on the Brand Equity variable and its indicators based on percentage Descriptive Analysis. In the results of Category Analysis the three cigarette brands do not have the same position and superiority in brand equity indicators and variables. But Gudang Garam and HM Sampoerna have the same advantage in the Brand Awareness indicator.
Peranan Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru Terhadap Kedisiplinan Belajar Siswa SDN 008 Kemuning Muda Kecamatan Bungaraya Kabupaten Siak
Authors: Rofiah Rofiah 
Published: November 2024

This research aims to determine the importance of teacher pedagogical competence on student learning discipline at SDN 008 Kemuning Muda, Bungaraya District, Siak Regency. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The subjects of this research were class VI teachers, class I teachers, and the principal at SDN 008 Kemuning Muda. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The main instrument is the researcher using observation guide tools, interview guidelines, document sheets. Data were analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The data validity checking technique uses triangulation of techniques and sources. The research results show that the importance of pedagogical competence has a big impact on student learning discipline. The research results show that the pedagogical competence of class VI teachers and class I teachers at SD Negeri 08 Kemuning Muda is quite good but not optimal. This is because the teacher's pedagogical competence makes some students disciplined in learning, but the teacher has not optimally implemented learning according to the indicators of pedagogical competence. Of the seven indicators of pedagogical competence in this research, there are 2 indicators that teachers do not yet have optimally, such as indicators of mastery of learning theories and learning principles, and assessment and evaluation of learning.
Dialektika Pernikahan Anak Perspektif Fiqh dan Undang Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974
Authors: Arifin M Nasrul 
Published: November 2024

The institution of marriage is God's grace in order to maintain the dignity, dignity and dignity of human beings in order to ensure the continuity of human regeneration as a caliph on earth, and in Islamic studies, that a marriage that is the shari'a of God, then in its implementation must be in accordance with the provisions of Islamic teachings, namely it must be in accordance with the terms of marriage, and in the context of social life of the community, the state is present to ensure public order and order social, therefore a law was drafted that discussed marriage, and in the context of Indonesia, there is Law No. 1 of 1974. The existence of marriage rules in the review of shari'i, following the drafting of the Marriage Law, naturally there are differences in some rules that often cause controversy in the midst of social life, for example in the case of early marriage, therefore in this research, we will explore what exactly is the terminology of marriage and early marriage. This research also questions the law of early marriage from the perspective of Islamic fiqh, and also questions the results of the dialectic of al-Islam fiqh and law. No. 1 of 1974 as rules that are present in the midst of the Indonesian Muslim community.This study is a literature research using content analysis techniques to get answers from several references relevant to the title of this study, either references classified from primary sources or from secondary sources