bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Estimación de la evapotranspiración de maíz forrajero apoyada con sensores remotos y mediciones in situ.
Authors: Reyes González Arturo , Reta Sánchez David Guadalupe , Sánchez Duarte Juan Isidro , Ochoa Martínez Esmeralda , Rodríguez Hernández Karla , Preciado Rangel Pablo 
Published: July 2019

Irrigated agriculture requires better estimates of crop water demand. The aim of this study was to estimate the evapotranspiration (ETc) in forage corn through vegetation indices obtained in situ and estimated with remote sensing in the Comarca Lagunera, Mexico. The research was carried out in 2011 and 2012 in four 900 m2 plots irrigated with a subsurface drip irrigation system. Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and crop coeff icient (Kc) during crop development were determined. The initial, maximum and f inal NDVI values were 0.13, 0.79 and 0.63 for both methods and in both cycles. The maximum Kc values were obtained 54 and 48 days after sowing (DDS) with GreenSeeker, and at 61 and 59 DDS with satellite images in 2011 and 2012, respectively. The results showed a good relationship between ETc estimated in situ and ETc estimated with remote sensing (r = 0.98) for both years. Although the variation of ETc using both methods was 1.2 mm day‑1, early in the cycle and 7.4 mm day-1 to flowering start-milky grains. Water needs of forage corn were estimated with similar precision using remote sensing and in situ measurements. Therefore, both methods can be used to improve irrigation scheduling and preserve water resources in agriculture.
Incidencia de lesiones de rodilla en pacientes que acuden al Centro de Salud tipo B Totoras
Authors: Robalino Gabriela , Muyulema Lourdes , Pizarro Jhon Carlos 
Published: July 2019

Introducción: El sistema músculo esquelético contribuye con la movilización de la articulación de rodilla. A nivel nacional existen pocos registros epidemiológicos concernientes a lesiones de rodilla, las mismas son atendidas en consulta o centros de terapia. En el centro de salud tipo b, se atienden mensualmente un promedio de 250 pacientes en el área de Fisioterapia, los que presentan lesiones osteomusculares y neurológicas, dentro de las cuales las lesiones de rodilla representan un 20%, que oscilan entre los 30 y 50 años de edad, presentándose la gonartrosis en porcentaje más alto, seguido por trastornó ligamentoso de rodilla, y tendinitis rotuliana.
Objetivos: Determinar la incidencia de las lesiones de rodilla en pacientes que acuden al centro de salud tipo b totoras
Métodos: Estudio descriptivo, transversal, prospectivo, bajo un paradigma crítico propositivo.
Resultados: Se obtuvo una incidencia mayor en mujeres con 60.53%, en relación a los varones con 39.47%. La ocupación del 28.95% fueron de agricultores, y el 13.16% en albañiles. La Gonartrosis se observó en hombres y mujeres, en el 50%, y 26.3% para el trastorno ligamentoso de rodilla y la tendinitis rotuliana con el 23.7%. Cabe indicar que la causa aparente es ocasionada por posturas forzadas en el 50%s y condiciones degenerativas 31.6% y hereditarias 18.4%.
Conclusiones: Las mujeres son más propensas a desarrollar lesiones de rodilla como la gonartrosis, por las actividades diarias, el cual indica que la causa aparente es debido a posturas forzadas y movimientos repetitivos, esos resultados permitirán establecer plan fisioterapéutico preventivo, a este grupo poblacional.
Rol de enfermería en la atención sociofamiliar de grupos gerontológicos en centros ambulatorios
Authors: Bello Carrasco Lourdes Maribel , Núñez Peña Carlos Rafael , Santos Alvarez Mirian del Rocío , García Delgado Estelia Laurentina , Cantos Moreira Angie Solange 
Published: July 2019

Introducción: Una de las características peculiares del siglo XXI, en relación con la vida del ser humano, es que la edad promedio sobrepasa las barreras cronológicas pronosticadas como etapa de vejez, lo que convierte al envejecimiento en uno de los retos más importantes para las sociedades modernas. Objetivos: Se orienta hacia la descripción del estado actual de atención del profesional en grupos gerontológicos.
Métodos: El estudio es de tipo descriptivo, prospectivo, de corte transversal, con empleo de un diseño muestra probabilístico de tipo aleatorio simple. Se aplican métodos teóricos y empíricos, la observación, la técnica de encuesta, entrevista y fichas familiares validadas por el Ministerio de salud Pública del Ecuador. El procesamiento estadístico se realizó con el empleo del programa estadístico SPSS 23.
Resultados: Los adultos mayores de sexo masculino 28.3% y femeninos 71.1% el profesional de enfermería, en su atención, muestra amabilidad en todo momento (55%), brinda cuidados respetando sus creencias y cultura (71,7%). Se identifica un déficit en la orientación educativa hacia la familia (45%) con una débil intervención en la relación sociofamiliar (45%).
Conclusiones: Los hallazgos enfatizan la necesidad de implementar un plan de estudios y contar con enfermeras especializadas en gerontología para que sirvan como mentores y modelos a seguir. Es importante ayudar a los estudiantes de enfermería a identificar las posibilidades de avance profesional en términos de enfermería gerontológica. Mejorar la atmósfera clínica de los estudiantes de enfermería durante su formación académica.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Calon Pengantin Melalui Konseling ASI Eksklusif di Kecamatan Darul Imarah Aceh Besar
Authors: Al-Rahmad Agus Hendra 
Published: July 2019

Background : Scaling Up Nutrition movement is a global effort to strengthen our commitment and accelerating action plan to improve nutrition, particularly the handling of nutrition in the first 1,000 days of life is exclusive breastfeeding and it until 24 months. One of the way is with exclusive breastfeeding counselling that can reduce stunting. The counseling is addressed to brides who need special attention in improving the nutrition and health.
Objective : The aim of research to improve knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding counseling the bride through the use of leaflets. Method : This quasi-experimental study was a sample of 30 person a brides with non-random assignment, the variable a knowledge obtained through interviews using questionnaires while the method of counseling does face to face with an exclusive breastfeeding leaflet. The data was analyzed by dependent t-test.
Result : The results showed exclusive breastfeeding counseling can improve knowledge bride (p= 0,000) with a mean difference is
6,13 and a deviation is 3,71.
Conclusion : Increase of knowledge among ‘bride-to be’ about exclusive breastfeeding could be improved through the use of exclusive breastfeeding leaflet. Each health center must be in collaboration with Office of Religious Affairs to have exclusive breastfeeding counseling, and set one of the priority programs in the prevention of child stunting.

Keywords: Bride, counseling, knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding
Tingkat Konsumsi dan Aktivitas Fisik Lansia yang Tinggal Bersama Keluarga dan UPT Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha
Authors: Apriliana Niken , Rohmawati Ninna , Sulistiyani Sulistiyani 
Published: July 2019

Latar Belakang : Masalah kesehatan lansia dapat dicegah dengan cara mengutamakan faktor gizi dan aktivitas fisik. Pelayanan serta perawatan bagi lansia, baik yang tinggal bersama keluarga atau di pelayanan sosial dapat memberikan dampak yang berbeda terhadap kesehatan maupun kognitif lansia. Tujuan : untuk menganalisis tingkat konsumsi dan aktivitas fisik lansia yang tinggal bersama keluarga dan UPT Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan proportional random sampling dan diperoleh 37 responden pada masing-masing lokasi penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil : menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara umur dengan status tinggal lansia. Status pernikahan lansia menunjukkan hasil terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna dengan status tinggal lansia. Variabel jenis kelamin menunjukkan hasil tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna dengan status tinggal lansia. Kesimpulan : Terdapat perbedaan tingkat konsumsi energi, lemak dan karbohidrat lansia yang tinggal bersama keluarga dan pelayanan sosial. Tidak terdapat perbedaan tingkat konsumsi protein pada lansia yang tinggal bersama keluarga dan pelayanan sosial. Penelitian terhadap tingkat aktivitas fisik lansia menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara lansia yang tinggal bersama keluarga dan pelayanan sosial
Analisis dan Perancangan Aplikasi Berbasis Web untuk Pengelolaan Harga Pokok Produksi Menggunakan Metode Harga Pokok Proses
Authors: Karismariyanti Magdalena 
Published: July 2019

Manufacturing of products incurred raw material costs, direct labor costs, and factory overhead costs, which could be used to determine the price of the product sold. On the contrary, the company, which manufactured thousands of toys and dolls monthly, did not have proper cost record. Production cost calculated by the average of total cost divided with a total of confirmed product. Hence, the production cost for each product could not be defined precisely. Based on the problems described, a web application was developed to manage the recording of transaction and automatically calculated the cost of production. This application's functionalities were able to manage purchasing activities, handing over raw materials to production, confirming finished goods, calculating production costs, posting journals and ledgers, and reporting of the cost of production. This application could help companies to calculate the unit cost. Based on a comparison between manual and application testing, it could be concluded that output in the application displayed an exact match from the manual. Thus, this web-based application was ready to be implemented in the company.
Penerapan Pathfinding Menggunakan Algoritma A* Pada Non Player Character (NPC) Di Game
Authors: Harsadi Paulus , Siswanti Sri 
Published: July 2019

In this Game , we implement a character designer at the enemy by applying the algorithm A * pathfinding Algorithm. Furthermore, A * is as the algorithm for searching solutions with the use of additional information (heuristics) in which it is an optimal solution. The purpose of developing this Adventure Game is A * Algorithm implementation for Pathfinding using Unity 3D. Pathfinding is the fastest path of searching process from point of origin to point of destination by avoiding the various barriers along the path traveled without crashing the existing barrier along the way. Its design and development applies Unity 3D. The test result of algorithm in the Game shows that the total of passed node result is 50 nodes. It is similar with the previous manual count result. Furthermore, the Game route shows that its passed path is similar with manual count.
Peningkatan Kematangan Proses TI: Penilaian, Rekomendasi dan Validasi (Studi Kasus Sistem Informasi IPOS)
Authors: Setiyowati Setiyowati , Siswanti Sri , Kusumaningrum Andriani , Sandradewi Kumaratih 
Published: July 2019

IPOS information system is a service delivery system (package) and letter (mail) PT Pos Indonesia. The application of the IPOS information system still found problems, the problem of human resources, bar codes that were not in accordance with the delivery receipt. So it is necessary to do an assessment of the IPOS information system, the purpose of this study is to determine the level of maturity of the system information, formulate recommendations for improvements if needed and validation recommendations. The framework used assessment is COBIT 4.1 framework, focus DS10 process (Managing Problems) and DS11 (Managing Data). The results of the assessment will be obtained maturity level, then the formulation of recommendations for increasing maturity is carried out, then validation of the recommendations proposed. Data collection techniques with observation, interviews, study of business documents, literature studies, and questionnaires. Data is processed based on COBIT framework rules 4.1. The results of the DS10 and DS11 process assessments are at Level 3 (Defined), management has been managed well but its implementation is still not maximal. Recommended improvements to DS10 and DS11 as 3 recomendation. The results of the recommendation validation are in the score 4 to 6, is capable with great effort
Results of endovascular interventions in acute lower limb ischemia
Authors: A. B. Babynkin  , V. V. Boyko  , O. I. Pityk  
Published: July 2019

The aim — to analyze the results of the use of endovascular revascularization methods for acute lower limb ischemia (ALLI) caused by thromboses or embolisms of the lower limb arteries.Materials and methods. An evaluation of the results of revascularization with the use of endovascular interventions in 108 patients with ALLI was performed. Depending on the treatment method, patients were divided into two groups. The first group included 78 patients who had intra‑arterial catheter‑directed thrombolysis, the second group included 30 patients after percutaneous aspiration or mechanical thrombectomy. If hemodynamically significant residual stenoses of arteries which caused thrombosis remained after thrombolysis or percutaneous thrombectomy, balloon angioplasty or stenting were used.Results and discussion. Technical success was achieved in 73 % of patients who underwent thrombolysis. Endovascular or surgical interventions in addition to thrombolysis were performed in 45 % of patients. The number of perioperative complications was 27 %, of which hemorrhagic — 14 %, including intracranial hemorrhages — 3 %. The number of larger amputations was 21 %, mortality — 8 %. The technical success of aspiration thrombectomy was 83 %, mechanical thrombectomy — 100 %. In most cases additional endovascular interventions were required to eliminate residual stenoses.Conclusions. Endovascular revascularization is an effective method for the treatment of acute lower limb ischemia. Majority of patients after thrombolysis and percutaneous thrombectomy have residual stenotic lesions of arteries which caused thrombosis and require additional endovascular or surgical treatment.
Use of standard report of transthoracic echocardiography in clinical practice
Authors: L. V. Zhuravlyova  , O. O. Yankevych  
Published: July 2019

Recently, transthoracic echocardiography has become a powerful and flexible diagnostic tool providing high quality management of patients with cardiovascular diseases. Development of new technologies and growing number of echocardiographic quantifications require a unified approach to the study and presentation of obtained data. Meanwhile, daily practice demonstrates significant variability of echocardiographic reports which are in use in different hospitals. This discrepancy makes the interpretation of obtained data difficult. In 1980, American Society of Echocardiography (ASE) published first recommendations for performing echocardiographic study. Later, some new ultrasound methods were developed (continuous wave, pulse wave, tissue doppler, stress‑echocardiography, transesophageal echocardiography, contrast study, speckle‑tracking technology) and echocardiography became even more complicated. In 2011, detailed recommendations for an echocardiographic laboratory equipment, medical stuff qualification, careful selection of patients, study reports and results presentation were published by ASE experts. In 2019, recommendations for step‑by‑step performance of echocardiography and data collection were proposed for wide use by ASE. Another organization — European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging (EACVI) focused attention on the problem of data presentation. In 2017 EACVI published expert consensus for standardization of echocardiographic reporting.The article analyzes and explains the significance of standard report parameters for clinical practice. The report includes assessment of heart chambers dimensions and volumes, together with doppler derived hemodynamic features, which are validated and documented in multiple studies. Besides echocardiographic data, standard report also includes patient’s identifying information, anthropologic measures, heart rate, blood pressure and main technical characteristics of ultrasound scanner. The implementation of universal reporting system into routine daily practice may improve overall quality of medical service.
PENGARUH PEMAKAIAN PEREMAJA ANTI RAYAP DAN ASPAL PEN 60/70 TERHADAP KINERJA RAP ( RECLAIMED ASPHALT PAVEMENT ) AC-WC GRADASI HALUS BERDASARKAN UJI MARSHALL
Authors: Afdal Afdal , Wibisono Gunawan , Muhardi Muhardi 
Published: July 2019

Kebutuhan aspal dan agregat untuk pembangunan dan pemeliharaan perkerasan beraspal pada setiap tahun selalu meningkat, padahal aspal selalu diimpor dan ketersediaan agregat juga semakin berkurang. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, maka salah satu upaya untuk mengatasinya adalah dengan memanfaatkan produk limbah yang diperoleh dari aktivitas pemeliharaan perkerasan lentur, yaitu material daur ulang perkerasan beraspal Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP). Tujuan dari peneletian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh dua bahan peremaja yaitu: Residu anti Rayap dan Aspal pen 60/70 terhadap kinerja campuran beraspal panas yang menggunakan Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP). Metodologi yang digunakan adalah eksperimental di laboratorium, yaitu dengan membandingkan antara kinerja campuran beraspal yang menggunakan Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement ditambah peremaja dan yang tidak menggunakan peremaja, serta membandingkan pengaruh dua jenis peremaja terhadap kinerja setiap campuran beraspal panas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa penggunaan Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP) dalam campuran beraspal panas yang tanpa peremaja nilai stabilitas 2357,905 kg, hasil pengujian terhadap ketahanan deformasi dan kelelahan adalah 5,033 mm. Nilai Marshal Quotient adalah 555,742 kg/mm, untuk penambahan bahan peremaja aspal pen 60/70 sebesar 1,0% nilai stabilitas naik menjadi 2644,959 kg dan flow 6,067 mm, Marshall Quotient 442,411 kg/mm. Untuk penambahan bahan peremaja residu anti rayap + aspal 60/70 nilai terbaik diperoleh pada penambahan 1,0 + 1,0 dengan nilai stabilitas 1596,450 kg nilai flow 4,600 mm dan nilai Marshall Quotient 346,661 kg/mm terjadi penurunan nilai stabilitas namun masih memenuhi persyaratan spesifikasi Bina Marga tahun 2010.
Metode Rapid Application Development (RAD) pada Perancangan Website Inventory PT. SARANA ABADI MAKMUR BERSAMA (S.A.M.B) JAKARTA
Authors: - AMIK BSI Bekasi Oky Irnawati , - AMIK BSI Bekasi Galih Bayu Aji Listianto 
Published: July 2019

Abstract - PT. S.A.M.B (Sarana Abadi Makmur Bersama) is a distributor and logistics company engaged in Modern Trade (MT) for fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) in Jabodetabek (Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi). In addition to distribution, SAMB also provides services for companies seeking logistics and transportation services for modern trade within the designated area. The inventory design system is one of the most important factors in meeting the needs of consumers in a timely and demanding manner. There are still many companies that use desktop applications especially on PT. Sarana Abadi Makmur Bersama. Employees often complain about the performance of the used desktop app. Not all desktop applications can run on all operating systems, while web applications can run in all operating systems as long as there is a browser and an internet connection, it makes it more practical. With web-based asset inventory data item can be used relatively fast, relatively accurate, and relatively more accurate data.
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Keywords: Rapid Application Development, Web-Based Inventory Program Design

Abstrak - PT. S.A.M.B (Sarana Abadi Makmur Bersama) adalah perusahaan distributor dan logistik yang bergerak dalam bidang Modern Trade (MT) untuk fast moving consumers goods (FMCG) di wilayah Jabodetabek (Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi). Selain distribusi, SAMB juga menyediakan layanan bagi perusahaan yang mencari jasa logistik dan transportasi untuk perdagangan modern dalam area yang ditentukan. Perancangan sistem inventory menjadi salah satu faktor yang paling penting dalam memenuhi kebutuhan konsumen dalam waktu yang tepat dan sesuai dengan permintaan. Masih banyak perusahaan-perusahaan yang menggunakan aplikasi desktop terutama pada PT. Sarana Abadi Makmur Bersama. Para karyawan sering mengeluhkan kinerja dari aplikasi desktop yang dipakai. Tidak semua aplikasi desktop dapat berjalan di semua Sistem Operasi, sedangkan aplikasi web dapat berjalan disemua Sistem Operasi selama ada browser dan koneksi internet, itu membuatnya lebih praktis. Dengan berbasis web, data inventori asset barang dapat digunakan relatif cepat, relatif tepat, dan relatif data lebih akurat.
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Kata Kunci: Rapid Application Development, Perancangan Website Inventory.
KOMPARASI METODE CLUSTERING K-MEANS DAN K-MEDOIDS DENGAN MODEL FUZZY RFM UNTUK PENGELOMPOKAN PELANGGAN
Authors: - AMIK BSI Yogyakarta Elly Muningsih 
Published: July 2019

Abstract ~ The K-Means method is one of the clustering methods that is widely used in data clustering research. While the K-Medoids method is an efficient method used for processing small data. This study aims to compare two clustering methods by grouping customers into 3 clusters according to their characteristics, namely very potential (loyal) customers, potential customers and non potential customers. The method used in this study is the K-Means clustering method and the K-Medoids method. The data used is online sales transaction. The clustering method testing is done by using a Fuzzy RFM (Recency, Frequenty and Monetary) model where the average (mean) of the third value is taken. From the data testing is known that the K-Means method is better than the K-Medoids method with an accuracy value of 90.47%. Whereas from the data processing carried out is known that cluster 1 has 16 members (customers), cluster 2 has 11 members and cluster 3 has 15 members.

Keywords : clustering, K-Means method, K-Medoids method, customer, Fuzzy RFM model.
Abstrak ~ Metode K-Means merupakan salah satu metode clustering yang banyak digunakan dalam penelitian pengelompokan data. Sedangkan metode K-Medoids merupakan metode yang efisien digunakan untuk pengolahan data yang kecil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan atau mengkomparasi dua metode clustering dengan cara mengelompokkan pelanggan menjadi 3 cluster sesuai dengan karakteristiknya, yaitu pelanggan sangat potensial (loyal), pelanggan potensial dan pelanggan kurang (tidak) potensial. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode clustering K-Means dan metode K-Medoids. Data yang digunakan adalah data transaksi penjualan online. Pengujian metode clustering yang dilakukan adalah dengan menggunakan model Fuzzy RFM (Recency, Frequenty dan Monetary) dimana diambil rata-rata (mean) dari nilai ketiga tersebut. Dari pengujian data diketahui bahwa metode K-Means lebih baik dari metode K-Medoids dengan nilai akurasi 90,47%. Sedangkan dari pengolahan data yang dilakukan diketahui bahwa cluster 1 memiliki 16 anggota (pelanggan), cluster 2 memiliki 11 anggota dan cluster 3 memiliki 15 anggota.
Kata kunci : clustering, metode K-Means, metode K-Medoids, pelanggan, model Fuzzy RFM.