bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PENGARUH ARUS KAS OPERASI DAN LABA AKUNTANSI TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PERUSAHAAN PERAIH INVESTMENT AWARD (BEST ISSUERS) DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Kristanti Ika Neni 
Published: October 2018

Investors in investing always expect high stock returns. Therefore, investors should be able to assess which companies have good performance, so the stock return is also high. The financial statements, particularly those relating to information on changes in operating cash flows and corporate accounting profit, are one of the important information that can be used by investors to assess company performance. This study aims to provide empirical evidence related to the effect of operating cash flow and accounting earnings on stock returns.
The data in this study is secondary data obtained from the company's annual financial statements in Indonesia Capital Market Directory (ICMD) and Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This study was conducted using the company population of the company winning the investment award (best issues) 2017 listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015 and 2016.
The result of this research is partially variable of operating cash flow (AKO) have positive and significant effect to stock return, while partially, variable of accountancy profit (LAK) have no effect to stock return and simultaneously variable operating cash flow (AKO) and change of accountancy profit (LAK) jointly have a significant effect on stock returns in the company's winning investment award (best issues) 2017 listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015 and 2016.
Keywords: Operating Cash Flow, Accounting Profit, and Stock Return
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA AND SEDIMENT TYPES OF SOUTH MAKASSAR STRAIT
Authors: Zallesa Sheilla , Dewi Kresna Tri , Aryanto Noor C.D. 
Published: October 2018

South Makassar Strait is located between Kalimantan and Sulawesi Islands that is an important oceanographic pathway connecting between the Pacific and Indian oceans. This area is a part of sedimentary basin that has specific seabed morphology and sediment characteristics, including foraminifera as a component of sediments. The purpose of this study is to determine community structure of benthic foraminifera related to sediment characteristics. This study used 20 top core sediment samples from water depth between 200 and 1500 m. There are identified 38 species of benthic foraminifera and some of them are characterized the study area: Anomalinoides colligerus, Lenticulina suborbicularis, Planulina wuellerstorfi, , and Pseudonodosaria discrete. The diversity index is categorized as moderate values (1.0=H'= 3) and the average of evenness values is about 0.79. The dominance values are less than 0.5 indicate that there is no dominant species in the study area. In relation to sediment characteristics, it shows that the high abundance of benthic foraminifera occurs in sediment type of silty sand and sandy silt. Moderate abundance appears in sand following by low abundance in silt and sandy silt sediment types. Keywords: benthic foraminifera, community structure, sediment types and Makassar Strait Makassar bagian selatan terletak diantara Pulau Kalimantan dan Sulawesi yang merupakan jalur oseanografik yang penting menghubungkan Samudera Pasifik dan. Wilayah ini merupakan bagian dari cekungan sedimen yang mempunyai morfologi dasar laut dan karakteristik sedimen tertentu termasuk foraminifera sebagai komponen sedimen. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui struktur komunitas foraminifera bentik dalam kaitannya dengan tipe sedimen dasar laut. Penelitian ini menggunakan 20 sampel sedimen bagian atas dari pemercontoh inti pada kedalaman antara 200 dan 1500 m. Ada 38 spesies foraminifera bentik dan beberapa diantaranya mencirikan daerah penelitian: Anomalinoides colligerus, Lenticulina suborbicularis, Planulina wuellerstorfi, dan Pseudonodosaria discrete. Indeks keanekaragaman termasuk dalam kategori sedang (1,0=Hâ€™=3) dan nilai rata-rata keseragaman sekitar 0,79. Nilai dominasi lebih kecil dari 0,5 itu menandakan tidak ada spesies yang dominan pada lokasi penelitian. Terkait dengan karakteristik sedimen menunjukkan bahwa kelimpahan foraminifera bentik tinggi terdapat pada jenis sedimen pasir lanauan dan lanau pasiran. Kelimpahan sedang ditemukan pada jenis sedimen pasir diikuti kelimpahan rendah yang dijumpai pada sedimen lanau dan lanau pasiran. Kata kunci: foraminifera bentik, struktur komunitas, jenis sedimen, Selat Makassar.
Effect of Artesunate on Peripheral Parasitaemia in Pregnant Women with Plasmodium Falciparum Infection
Authors: Saragih Susi W , T. Chalid St. Maisuri , Malinta Umar , Wahid Isra 
Published: October 2018

Objective: To determine the effect of artesunate on peripheral parasitaemia in pregnant women with Plasmodium falciparum infection.
Methods: Pregnant women in second and third trimester with Plasmodium falciparum infection and their newborns were included in cohort prospective study in Sorong West Papua from September 2015 to February 2016. All pregnant women received 200 mg orally artesunate monotherapy for 7 days. Their newborns examined for weight at delivery and parasitaemia in placenta and cord blood. Parasitaemia diagnosis by Rapid Diagnostic Test and blood smear microscopy.
Results: After artesunatemonotherapy, 82.5% (33/40) malariainfected pregnant women had negative parasitaemia (p=0.000) although 17.5% (7/40) of the pregnant women had positive parasitaemia. Parasitaemia also found in 10% (4/40) of placenta and 7.5% (3/40) of umbilical cord from newborns of malaria-infected pregnant women treated with artesunate. 70% (28/40) of the newborns in this study had normal weight.
Conclusion: Artesunate reduces peripheral parasitaemia in the second and third trimester of pregnancy, and is associated with normal birth weight.
[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-3: 135-138]
Keywords: artesunate, low birth weight, peripheral parasitaemia
Chronic Pelvic Pain and Associated Clinical Characteristics among Women in a Tertiary Care Center in Indonesia
Authors: Sumapradja Kanadi , Chayadi Thomas 
Published: October 2018

Objective: To determine the prevalence and various aspects associated with female chronic pelvic pain.
Methods: During the period of January to March 2016, a crosssectional study was conducted at the Women’s Health Clinic of Dr.
Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia. Subjects were female who complained of pelvic pain for more than 6 months. We performed history taking, physical examination, and laboratory investigations including hs-CRP serum examination. We calculate the prevalence and describe the clinical characteristics and diagnosis of the patient. Quality of life and levels of hs-CRP were compared between the group of mild and severe pain.
Results: In this study, the prevalence of CPP was 9.78%. We found 96.9% of gynecological disorders, 1% of urological disorders, and 2.1% of musculo-skeletal disorders. The most common diagnosis is endometriosis. The Clinical characteristics of patients were found 62.9% suffer for 6 months - 1 year with the intensity of pain (VAS) 7-10 as much as 51.5%. Levels of hs-CRP serum was around 1.99 (0.00 - 404, 53). We found a decreased in the quality of life of the patient. The physical domain score was 56 (38-81); the psychology domain score was 56 (31-100); the domain of social relationships was 59 (25-75); and the environmental domain score was 56 (31-94).
Conclusion: Endometriosis is the most common diagnosis in female chronic pelvic pain of reproductive age. The pain causes a
decreased in quality of life who suffer from it.
[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-3: 154-159]
Keywords: chronic pelvic pain, hs- CRP, intensity of pain, quality of life
Postplacental IUCD CuT380A: Acceptability, Effectivity and Side Effects
Authors: Situmorang Herbert , Setijanto Ivanna T , Affandi Biran 
Published: October 2018

Objective: To evaluate the acceptability, effectivity and side effects of Postplacental IUCD after vaginal delivery at Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital (RSCM) after 6 month of insertion.
Methods: A prospective study was conducted at RSCM Jakarta during the period of August to October 2012. Postplacental IUCD was inserted into the subjects’ uterus until it reached the fundus. Follow up was done at 40-42 days and 6 months after delivery.
Results: A total of 234 women were recruited in this study, with 19.2% loss of follow up. No significant difference on subjects characteristics who came and loss of follow up in this study. Expulsion was experienced by 5.1% subjects (total expulsion 4.1% and partial 1%) at the first visit on 40-42 days and 7.5% subjects (total expulsion 0.6% and partial 6.9%) at the second visit, after 6 months. 9.3% subjects had the IUCD removed at the first and second visit. Among all of the subjects who had the IUCD removed by request or had the expulsion, 61% were willing to do reinsertion. The effectivity of IUCD was 100%, with 68.9% subjects was still breastfeeding. The side effects were vaginal discharge (23%), dysmenorrhea (4-21%), and spotting (2-10%).
Conclusion: The acceptability and effectivity of postplacental IUCD after 6 months were 86.8% and 100%. Cummulative expulsion rate were 12.6%, and the most common side effects were vaginal discharge, dysmenorea, and spotting.
Keywords: acceptability, effectivity, expulsion rate, IUD, postplacenta
The Association of Bladder Wall Thickness with Severity of Symptoms in Patients with Overactive Bladder
Authors: Adrian Ronny , Bernolian Nuswil , Fauzi Amir , Saleh Irsan 
Published: October 2018

Objective: To investigate the association of bladder wall thickness (BWT) with severity of symptoms in overactive bladder patients in Obstetrics and Gynecology Department Dr. Mohammad Hoesin general hospital Palembang.
Methods: An analytical observational study was conducted at Gynecology clinic Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang from November 2015 to August 2016. Data were analyzed with SPSS 16.0 for Windows. Bivariate analysis with the Chi square and association Rank-Spearman test was used to assess the association between BWT and visual analog scale (VAS).
Results: Fourty subjects were included in the study. The mean BWT in the overactive bladder group was thicker compared to those without overactive bladder (5.8522  0.5783 vs 5.2176  0.67937). There was significant association between BWT and overactive bladder complaints. Abnormal group (5mm) had 12 times risk of overactive bladder compared to normal sample (5mm) (p = 0.029, RR = 12).
Conclusion: Thus, the thickness of the urinary bladder wall measured with ultrasound examination (USG) can be used to assess the status and degree of urinary disorders in women with complaints of painful urinate and urinary disorders.
Keywords: bladder wall thickness, detrusor overactivity, overactive bladder, visual analog scale
Radiotherapy Response of Cervical Cancer Patients at a Tertiary Referral Hospital in Indonesia
Authors: Winarto Hariyono , Supriana Nana 
Published: October 2018

Objective: To investigate the response of radiotherapy and related clinicopathologic characterictics on cervical cancer patients.
Methods: This was a retrospective study. Subjects were patients diagnosed with cervical cancer stage IIA-IIIB who had undergone radiation therapy based on standard protocol in our hospital, during the period of January 2014 to December 2015. The clinical factors ofthose patients, such as age, Body Mass Index, blood pressure, hemoglobin level, blood leucocyte count, serum albumin, largest tumor diameter, the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) staging, as well as pathologic characteristic, i.e histopathology and grading were recorded. During radiation protocol until 3months post radiation, we also noted any side effects of gastrointestinal tract, genitourinary tract, and hematologic. Evaluation of radiotherapy response was based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST).
Results: A total of 123 subjects were enrolled in this study. 84 cases or 68.29% was complete response, 30 cases or 24.39% was partial response, 6 cases or 4.88% was stabile response, and 3 cases or 2.44% was progressive. Based on gastrointestinal side effect, there was no side effect or grade 0 on 99 cases (80.49%), grade 1 on 20 cases (16.26%), grade 2 on 4 cases (3.25%), grade 3 on 0 case (0%). Based on side effect of genitourinary, there was no side effect or grade 0 on 105 cases (85.37%), grade 1 on 17 cases (13.82%), grade 2 on 1 case (0.81%), grade 3 on 0 case (0%). Based on hematologic side effects, there was no side effecton 108 cases (87.80%), grade 1 on 15 cases (12.20%), grade 2 on 0 case (0%), grade 3 on 0 case (0%). Largest tumor diameter was statistically significant, with p=0.036 (RR 2.64 (1.07-6.56)).
Conclusion: The majority of definitive-curative radiotherapy response on cervical cancer stage IIA-IIIB was complete (68.29%). Acute side effects involving the gastrointestinal, genitourinary, and hematologic system were commonly can be tolerable during and 3 months post radiation therapy. Clinicopathologic characteristics significantly associated with the complete response of radiotherapy was the largest tumor diameter.
Keywords: largest tumor diameter, radiation response, radiationside effect
Actividad de enzimas antioxidantes eritrocitarias en una muestra de adultos jóvenes y mayores del Valle Central, Costa Rica
Authors: Jiménez Mora Jenny Paola , Rodriguez Romero Walter Enrique 
Published: October 2018

Introducción. El daño oxidativo provocado por los radicales libres de oxígeno está relacionado con el proceso de envejecimiento, diversas patologías y el estilo de vida de las personas, pero en el organismo existen defensas enzimáticas antioxidantes que confieren una debida protección.Objetivo. Determinar la actividad enzimática de la glucosa-6-fosfato deshidrogenasa (G6PD), la catalasa (CAT) y la NADH metahemoglobina reductasa (NADH-MR), en una población costarricense de adultos jóvenes y mayores, para establecer el intervalo de referencia y evaluar el efecto de algunas condiciones en donde se presenta daño oxidativo. Materiales y métodos. Se determinó la actividad enzimática en una población de 110 individuos entre los 19 y 95 años, utilizando el método propuesto por Ernest Beutler. Se estableció el intervalo de referencia de la población y se evaluó el efecto de la edad, patologías de fondo y el fumado, mediante estadística descriptiva. Resultados. Conforme avanza la edad las enzimas NADH-MR y la CAT disminuyeron su actividad eritrocitaria y la G6PD no presentó cambios significativos. No se encontró evidencia de un cambio significativo en la actividad enzimática con respecto al hábito de fumado y las condiciones patológicas estudiadas. Conclusiones. Es necesario realizar más investigación en cuanto a factores ambientales y del estilo de vida que influyen en la actividad enzimática antioxidante. El tamaño de las poblaciones, la ausencia de métodos estandarizados y las condiciones del ensayo pueden afectar los resultados y su grado de significancia. Por lo tanto, deben estandarizarse las metodologías, de manera que en futuros proyectos se evalúen los resultados de acuerdo con estas condiciones. Palabras Clave: Glucosa-6-fosfato deshidrogenasa, NADH metahemoglobina reductasa, Catalasa.
Conductas sexuales en adolescentes en una escuela secundaria en Mérida, Yucatán, México
Authors: Losa-Castillo Ramón Ignacio , González-Losa María Del Refugio 
Published: October 2018

ResumenIntroducción. La conducta sexual ha sido ampliamente estudiada en sujetos mayores de 18 años. La edad de inicio de vida sexual ha ido disminuyendo, sin embargo, estudiar la conducta sexual en adolescentes es un reto, y la información es escasa. En este trabajo se realiza un análisis descriptivo de la conducta sexual de un grupo de adolescentes yucatecos.Material y Método. Se realizó un estudio prospectivo, transversal y descriptivo que incluyó a 245 adolescentes de 11 a 16 años. La recolección de datos se llevó a cabo con un instrumento autoaplicable y los resultados se analizaron con estadística descriptiva.Resultados. El 5.71% de la población estudiada refirió ser sexualmente activos (8.26% de los varones y 3.22% de las mujeres), declarándose todos heterosexuales. Las caricias y/o besos en genitales fue la práctica sexual más común (78.57%); la masturbación a la pareja, el sexo oral y el sexo con penetración anal o vaginal se reportaron con la misma frecuencia (28.57%). El 21.4% utilizaron condón en su primera relación sexual y 7.14% ha tenido relaciones sexuales en los últimos 6 meses bajo el efecto del alcohol o drogas. El 2.04% de la población estudiada practica cibersexo.Conclusión. Es baja la frecuencia de adolescentes que han iniciado su vida sexual, sin embargo, la protección es prácticamente inexistente lo que los hace vulnerables a contraer infecciones de transmisión sexual y tener embarazos no deseados.Palabras clave: adolescentes; conducta sexual; México
“Ciclo limpo”: análise da viabilidade de um modelo de gerenciamento descentralizado de resíduos orgânicos
Authors: Pinhel Julio Ruffin , Leão Alcides Lopes , Marcos André Nadal , Cesarino Ivana 
Published: October 2018

Botucatu/SP, município com cerca de 140 mil habitantes, gera diariamente 92 toneladas de resíduos sólidos, sendo 62,9% o percentual da fração orgânica. O resíduo orgânico tem sido pouco aproveitado, sendo passível de ser tratado através da compostagem. Nesse contexto, em 2016 surge o Ciclo Limpo, empreendimento que oferece um serviço de assinatura de coleta e compostagem de resíduos orgânicos. Ao final de cada mês, cada cliente recebe 1 kg de composto ou uma muda de tempero / hortaliça como recompensa, além de um relatório de acompanhamento. O objetivo deste trabalho é caracterizar a atuação do Ciclo Limpo como um modelo de gerenciamento de resíduos orgânicos analisando sua viabilidade. Para tanto, foram quantificados: a quantidade de resíduos coletados; de composto produzido; e de clientes que aderiram ao Ciclo Limpo ao longo do tempo de operações do empreendimento. Foi realizada análise do composto produzido a fim de avaliar a sua qualidade agronômica. Também foram calculadas as emissões de gases de efeito estufa evitadas. Atualmente a coleta é feita em 23 pontos. Desde o início do projeto foram coletadas e compostadas 18,8 toneladas de resíduos, produzidos quase 7,5 toneladas de composto e 14,4 toneladas de emissões evitadas. A análise dos dados permite concluir que o estudo contribui para a construção de um modelo viável de gerenciamento de resíduos. Porém, ainda existem pontos a serem melhorados para que o modelo possa ser mais eficiente, financeira e socialmente.
Remediação de impactos ambientais através do reaproveitamento de cinzas: um estudo do caso de uma usina térmica em São Luís-MA
Authors: Carvalho Welkison Chaves , Nunes Gilvanda Silva , Vasconcelos Nazaré Do Socorro Lemos Silva 
Published: October 2018

A remediação de impactos através do reaproveitamento de cinzas é o objeto de estudo do presente estudo, o qual tem como objetivo mostrar a remediação de impactos ambientais através do reaproveitamento de cinzas. Foram feitas a análise qualitativa e quantitativa da otimização do processo de dessulfurização, a análise dos teores de perda ao fogo e sulfito, a análise química das cinzas e estudos sobre a remediação dos impactos. Os resultados foram: formação de cinzas leves com parâmetros aceitáveis dos teores de sulfito (<5%), perda ao fogo (<6%) e confirmação das composições químicas favoráveis ao reaproveitamento das cinzas pela indústria cimenteira. A remediação de impactos mostrou redução de 24.740,30 ton de CO2 e redução de 59.376,72 m3 no consumo de água bruta em 2016. Portanto, o investimento em estudos tecnológicos voltados para o reaproveitamento de cinzas e para sua correta destinação ambiental geraram benefícios significativos para a remediação de impactos no ambiente.
Binding emotions for long-term continuity of family business? The foundation of family rule and Mitsui’s business in late 19 th and early 20 th century Japan
Authors: Nakaoka Shunsuke 
Published: October 2018

Cet article étudie comment les entreprises familiales japonaises ont réussi à transformer leur propriété familiale au cours de la période de changements radicaux dans les affaires et l’économie. Une attention particulière sera portée sur le cas des familles Mitsui qui ont établi l’un des conglomérats d’affaires influents (zaibatsu) du Japon moderne. À la fin du XIX e siècle, les familles ont été confrontées à de sérieux et inévitables défis qui ont nécessité des réformes pour réorganiser et réaménager leur entreprise. Ces réformes comprenaient le remodelage du système de propriété familiale, caractérisé par la combinaison des systèmes traditionnels d’entreprise et de ménage pour que les membres de la famille possèdent en commun leurs biens, afin de s’adapter aux systèmes juridiques et d’entreprise modernes. En outre, en raison du succès de la transformation de leur entreprise, le cas des familles Mitsui a été considéré comme un modèle pour de nombreuses familles marchandes japonaises qui partageaient les mêmes caractéristiques dans le contexte de la propriété familiale, et elles ont utilisé ce modèle pour assurer la continuité et la survie de leur entreprise familiale. Par conséquent, le cas de Mitsui illustre certaines stratégies de survie pour les entreprises familiales japonaises dans une période où le Japon a été confronté à des pressions internes et externes pour l’internationalisation des affaires. Bien que de nombreuses recherches, y compris japonaises et anglaises, aient été produites pour analyser les affaires et les réformes de Mitsui pendant cette période, l’un des buts de notre article est d’ouvrir une nouvelle perspective en reconsidérant les réformes des maisons des familles Mitsui liées à la réorganisation de leurs entreprises à partir d’autres directions grâce aux documents conservés aux archives de Mitsui (Mitsui Bunko). En particulier, l’article montre comment des systèmes complexes et complets ont été construits pour réguler les habitudes et les émotions de la famille, notamment des règles familiales ( Mitsui Kaken ), pour assurer la continuité à long terme de l’entreprise dans ces nouvelles circonstances.
Soixante ans d’innovations scientifiques et technologiques à la Direction des applications militaires du CEA
Authors: Geleznikoff François 
Published: October 2018

La dissuasion nucléaire joue un rôle fondamental dans la préservation de la paix et de la stabilité internationale depuis la fin de la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Elle se trouve aujourd’hui dans une situation paradoxale : le fait nucléaire revient en force sur le devant de la scène (sommet du 12 juin entre Kim Jong-un et Donald Trump, avenir incertain de l’accord nucléaire iranien), tandis que, en parallèle, une logique prohibitionniste de l’arme nucléaire s’ancre durablement dans le paysage international, avec l’adoption récente d’un traité d’interdiction des armes nucléaires. Dans cette « nouvelle ère de piraterie stratégique », alors que la France décide de choix majeurs qui l’engageront pour plusieurs générations avec la loi de programmation militaire 2019-2025, trois grands types de débats se posent à la dissuasion aujourd’hui et pour l’avenir : un débat stratégique, un débat sur la légitimité de l’arme nucléaire et un débat technologique et scientifique.