bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SAFESKILL: um serious game para estudantes e profissionais de segurança do trabalho
Authors: Freitas Eliton Elói Brandão de , Alves Lynn Rosalina Gama , Torres Velda Gama Alves 
Published: June 2018

A discussão em torno dos jogos digitais vem crescendo nos últimos vinte anos, especialmente no que se refere à mediação destes artefatos culturais em distintos espaços de aprendizagem, inclusive os voltados para formação e qualificação profissional. Considerando essa possibilidade, surgiu o interesse por um estudo que subsidiasse o desenvolvimento de um Documento de Game Design (GDD) para um serious game, denominado SafeSkill e que contribuísse para a formação e requalificação de técnicos e engenheiros de segurança do trabalho, tendo como foco a aplicação da Norma Regulamentadora nº 18. O presente artigo apresenta os resultados desse estudo e suas contribuições para desenvolver habilidades que promovam a segurança no trabalho com situações de risco, identificando, avaliando, controlando e evitando a ocorrência de acidentes.
HOMOGENEIDADE E ENDOGENIA NOS INTERESSES DE JORNALISTAS DES-CONECTAM VALOR NOTÍCIA E POPULAÇÃO
Authors: Brambilla Ana Maria 
Published: June 2018

Na base dos valores notícia, o interesse do público pelo conteúdo parece estar em decadência. As discrepâncias entre visões de mundo de jornalistas e de usuários de redes sociais podem ser responsáveis por uma crise de relevância mascarada pela dicotomia entre interesse público e interesse do público. Se o noticiário é feito com base naquilo que o jornalista acredita ser importante para o público, é admissível que a demanda informativa da população não tenha mudado nos últimos quatro séculos? Aqui são comparados os níveis de interesse com que jornalistas e um grupo de 650 indivíduos de diferentes perfis demográficos veem os conteúdos que circulam nas redes sociais.
DAMPAK POST-SUBURBANISASI DAN PERTUMBUHAN PERKOTAAN DI KAWASAN PINGGIRAN METROPOLITAN JABODETABEK TERHADAP KERENTANAN BENCANA BANJIR
Authors: Sadewo Erie 
Published: June 2018

Urban sustainability is facing serious challenges both from internal and from the outside. The influence of globalization has driven urban transformation into a post-suburban form, but surprisingly, the effect of such transformation on the sustainability of cities in the context of disaster is still debated. This study aims to determine the impact of the post-suburbanization process on the occurrence of floods in the suburbs of Metropolitan Jabodetabek. This is done by building an ordinal regression model using comparison of PODES 2005 and 2014 data at the village level. The results shown that in that period and afterwards, the growth of Jabodetabek increasingly leads toward suburban. In the new urban spatial structure, the environmental quality around the newly developed sub-centers in the west and eastward of Jakarta has been degraded. Such situation indicates that the changes in urban spatial structures also contribute to the declining. The growth of population density and built land area in the growing Jabodetabek suburban area will be followed by an increase in environmental degradation threat characterized by opportunities for greater floods. The post-suburbanization process has an impact on the declining ecological function through urbanization and land use change so that development planning around the suburbs needs to pay more attention to sustainability through efforts to maintain the functioning of river ecosystems.
MANAJEMEN LIMBAH PABRIK KARET DALAM RANGKA PENURUNAN KADAR BOD (BIOLOGICAL OXYGEN DEMAND)
Authors: Yasin Asramid 
Published: June 2018

Abstract
The research is aimed at gaining a description of waste rubber factory management, Perkebunan Nusantara VIII Company Kebun Cikumpay in Purwakarta Province of West Java to Reduction of Rate BOD (Biological Oxygen Demand). The research used a theoretical descriptive method. Data have been collected by observation, interview and documents. The results showed that the reduction of rate BOD caused by the factory carried out the wastewater management by applying clean production concept for example: (1) minimizing waste with lessening wastewater volume, using of the ditch through a closed pipe, rubber trap, chemicals raw materials namely New Nicola (liquid smoke) and Food Grade with lower of hazard, more efficient and more cheap. (2) reusing of waste for sale as by products and (3) wastewater treatment with using of IPAL the consisted of 2 anaerobic and 3 facultative ponds.
Keywords: wastewater management of rubber and reduction of rate BOD
Water ethics, justice, and equity in social-ecological systems conservation: lessons from the Queensland Wild Rivers Act
Authors: Shah Sameer H. , Rodina Lucy 
Published: June 2018

Abstract
The protection of natural rivers and watersheds face important concerns related to environmental (in)justice and (in)equity. Using the Queensland Wild Rivers Act as a case study, we advocate that ethical water governance attends to multiple and diverse values, specifically in ways that: (i) locate them within stakeholders' claims of inequality that emerge from a given or practiced water ethic; and (ii) historicize and understand them as resonating or reflecting natural resource management frameworks that have led to structural injustices. This approach, combined with adaptive co-governance, can contribute to more inclusive water ethics and even support reflexive spaces where radical change in social-ecological resource governance can be imagined.
Electrophysiological Characteristics of the Migraine Brain: Current Knowledge and Perspectives
Authors: Marucco Erica , Lisicki Marco , Magis Delphine 
Published: June 2018

Background:
Despite pain being its most prominent feature, migraine is primarily
a disorder of sensory processing. Electrophysiology-based research in the field has consistently
developed over the last fifty years.

Objective:
To summarize the current knowledge on the electrophysiological characteristics of
the migraine brain, and discuss perspectives.

Methods:
We critically reviewed the literature on the topic to present and discuss articles selected
on the basis of their significance and/or novelty.

Results:
Physiologic fluctuations within time, between-subject differences, and methodological
issues account as major limitations of electrophysiological research in migraine. Nonetheless,
several abnormalities revealed through different approaches have been described in the
literature. Altogether, these results are compatible with an abnormal state of sensory processing.

Perspectives:
The greatest contribution of electrophysiological testing in the future will most
probably be the characterization of sub-groups of migraine patients sharing specific electrophysiological
traits. This should serve as strategy towards personalized migraine treatment.
Incorporation of novel methods of analysis would be worthwhile.
Impact of Natural Dietary Agents on Multiple Myeloma Prevention and Treatment: Molecular Insights and Potential for Clinical Translation
Authors: Raimondi Lavinia , De Luca Angela , Giavaresi Gianluca , Barone Agnese , Tagliaferri Pierosandro , Tassone Pierfrancesco , Amodio Nicola 
Published: June 2018

:
Chemoprevention is based on the use of non-toxic, pharmacologically active agents
to prevent tumor progression. In this regard, natural dietary agents have been described by the
most recent literature as promising tools for controlling onset and progression of
malignancies. Extensive research has been so far performed to shed light on the effects of
natural products on tumor growth and survival, disclosing the most relevant signal
transduction pathways targeted by such compounds. Overall, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant
and cytotoxic effects of dietary agents on tumor cells are supported either by results from
epidemiological or animal studies and even by clinical trials.

:
Multiple myeloma is a hematologic malignancy characterized by abnormal proliferation of
bone marrow plasma cells and subsequent hypercalcemia, renal dysfunction, anemia, or bone
disease, which remains incurable despite novel emerging therapeutic strategies. Notably,
increasing evidence supports the capability of dietary natural compounds to antagonize
multiple myeloma growth in preclinical models of the disease, underscoring their potential as
candidate anti-cancer agents.

:
In this review, we aim at summarizing findings on the anti-tumor activity of dietary natural
products, focusing on their molecular mechanisms, which include inhibition of oncogenic
signal transduction pathways and/or epigenetic modulating effects, along with their potential
clinical applications against multiple myeloma and its related bone disease.
Electrochemical Evaluation of the Total Antioxidant Capacity of Yam Food Samples on a Polyglycine-Glassy Carbon Modified Electrode
Authors: Demir Ersin , Senocak Ahmet , Tassembedo-Koubangoye Mouhoum F. , Demirbas Erhan , Aboul-Eneın Hassan Y. 
Published: June 2018

Background:The total antioxidant capacity of yam food grown in southern African regions was investigated by a polyglycine-glassy carbon modified electrode. The modified electrode was fabricated using glycine solution on glassy carbon electrode by electrodeposition method. The proposed modified electrode is found to be nearly 3.15-fold more sensitive than the bare electrode. For the measurement of the total antioxidants of yam, differential pulse stripping voltammetry (DPSV) was employed with standard quercetin compound.Methods:The total antioxidant capacity of yam was deduced by DPSV and cyclic voltammetry (CV) methods. The basic parameters for the stripping technique such as pH, accumulation time and accumulation potential were optimized as 20 s, 200 mV and a pH of 3 Britton-Robinson (B-R) buffer solutions in 0.5 mg quercetin/L, respectively.Results:In the optimization condition, the linear working range was determined between 5.0 μg/L and 80.0 µg/L for the quercetin. The detection (LOD) and quantification (LOQ) limits of quercetin were found to be 0.39 µg/L and 1.39 µg/L on the modified electrode by DPSV, respectively. The procedure was also applied to natural yam samples and total antioxidant capacity of 0.1 kg of yam was determined as 96.15 ± 0.85 µg/L of equivalent quercetin at 95% confidence level with the relative standard deviations of 0.88%.Conclusion:Sensitive and selective voltammetric method was developed for the determination of total antioxidant capacity in yam. Moreover, the modified polyglycine-glassy carbon electrode was constructed more selectively for quercetin. As a result, a simple, sensitive and rapid new voltammetric method for the determination of antioxidants has been developed using the modified electrode.
Identification of Polynomial Cutting Coefficients for a Dual-Mechanism Ball-end Milling Force Model
Authors: Feng Zhixin , Liu Meng , Li Guohe 
Published: June 2018

Background:
Calibration of cutting coefficients is the key content in modeling a mechanistic
cutting force model. Generally, in modeling cutting force for ball end milling, the tangent, radial and binormal
cutting force coefficients are each considered as a polynomial, respectively. This fact is due to
the dependency between the cutting force coefficients and the cutting edge inclination angle which is
variable in ball-end mills.

Objective:
This paper presents an approach to determine the polynomial cutting force coefficients.

Methods:
In this approach, the cutting force coefficients are expressed as explicit linear equations about
the average slotting forces. After analysis of the least square regression method which is utilized in the
cutting coefficients evaluation, the principle of cutting parameters choice in calibration experiment and
the relationship between the order of polynomial and the number of experiments are presented. Besides,
a lot of patents on identification of polynomial cutting coefficients for milling force model were studied.

Results:
Finally, a series of semi-slotting verification cutting tests were arranged, the measured force
agrees well with the predicted force, which demonstrates the effectiveness of this approach.

Conclusion:
Based on the calibration method proposed in this paper, the cutting coefficients can be determined
through (m+2) slotting experiments for m-degree shearing coefficients polynomial theoretically.
Comparison of Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) value of statin drugs: A Systematic Review
Authors: Gupta Meenakshi , Kumar Anoop 
Published: June 2018

Background:
Microbial infection and its resistance to clinically approved drugs create a huge
threat to human health. Emerging reports have indicated the potential of statin drugs in the treatment of
various types of microbial infections. However, it is still unclear, how much concentration of statin is
effective against microbial infections. In literature, Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) values of
statin drugs vary according to strain, species, and the type of statins. Thus, the main aim of the current
study is to compare the MIC values of various types of statins against various types of micro-organisms.

The data related to statin and microbial infection has been extracted from Pub Med (from
September 1

Methodology:
987 to October 2017). A total of 662 studies have been published from 1987 -2017 regarding
statin and microbial infections. After inclusion and exclusion criteria, finally, 28 studies have been
selected for comparative analysis of MIC values.

Results:
All the statin drugs have shown a significant effect on various types of microbial infections.
Among all the tested statin drugs, Simvastatin has lower MIC value in almost all types of microorganisms
as compared to other statin drugs. However, on S. pneumoniae and aspergillus, Fluvastatin has
the lowest MIC values as compared to Simvastatin. Atorvastatin was found to be the most potent
against almost all strains of gram-negative bacteria. However, Rosuvastatin and Pravastatin have high
MIC value against all types of microorganisms. Further, FICI value indicated the synergetic effect of
Simvastatin with Amphotericin B, Itraconazole, and Fluconazole against various strains of Cryptococcus.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, Simvastatin, Atorvastatin, and Fluvastatin could be developed as potential
antimicrobial agents. However, further studies are required to understand its complete safety and efficacy
profile..
Una historia sepultada: el Centro de Estudios Socioeconómicos de la Universidad de Chile, 1965-1973 (a 50 años de su fundación)
Authors: Cárdenas Castro Juan Cristobal 
Published: June 2018

<p class="p1">Entre 1965 y 1973, tuvo lugar una interesante experiencia de trabajo intelectual y construcción de pensamiento crítico en Latinoamérica, en el Centro de Estudios Socioeconómicos (ceso), de la Universidad de Chile. Su actividad se vio potenciada a partir de 1966 con la incorporación de varios académicos que se habían exiliado tras la persecución política desatada por los golpes de Estado y la intervención militar de las universidades en diversos países de la región. Con la llegada de Theotonio Dos Santos, Vania Bambirra, Ruy Mauro Marini, Emir Sader, Edimilson Bizelli, Tomás Amadeo Vasconi y -por motivos diferentes- André Gunder Frank, que se sumaron al grupo de jóvenes egresados de la Facultad de Ciencias Económicas reclutados por el sociólogo Eduardo Hamuy –entre ellos, Orlando Caputo, Roberto Pizarro, Sergio Ramos, Pío García y Cristóbal Kay–, fueron creados varios equipos de investigación, entre los que destaca el dedicado al estudio de las relaciones de dependencia en América Latina. El esfuerzo teórico desplegado por los investigadores del ceso, que dio algunos de sus más notables desarrollos durante el gobierno de la Unidad Popular, fue interrumpido –y ese Centro definitivamente clausurado– tras el golpe militar que derrocó a Salvador Allende. </p>
Período crítico de competencia de la Zanahoria (Daucus carota L.) y malezas asociadas al cultivo
Authors: Dotor R. Mónica Yadira , González Mendoza Leonardo Ariel , Morillo C. Ana Cruz 
Published: June 2018

Las malezas constituyen uno de los problemas fitosanitarios que afectan la rentabilidad de los cultivos. El periodo crítico de competencia con el cultivo (PCC), permite prever el nivel de interferencia de las malezas sobre la producción del cultivo de interés. El objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar el PCC entre zanahoria y las plantas asociadas al cultivo, en el municipio de Ventaquemada, departamento de Boyacá, implementando un diseño en Bloques Completos al Azar, con 12 tratamientos y cuatro repeticiones, el cual incluía un grupo de tratamientos libres de malezas por un periodo de tiempo (10, 20, 30, 40 ó 50 días), al término del cual se permitía el crecimiento de las mismas en el cultivo, de modo que el cultivo estuviese primero libre y luego en competencia (LC) y en el segundo grupo de tratamientos se permitía primero el desarrollo del proceso de competencia entre la maleza y el cultivo por un intervalo de tiempo igual al del grupo anterior y luego se retiraban las malezas. El mayor número de plantas cosechadas se obtuvo en la parcela libre de competencia durante los primeros 50 días después de emergencia. El mayor rendimiento se obtuvo en el tratamiento que se mantuvo limpio durante todo el ciclo de cultivo, con una producción de 5810g m-2, superior en 2252g a la obtenida en el punto crítico de competencia. para las condiciones evaluadas, el periodo crítico de competencia en zanahoria, se sitúa entre los 20 a 45 días, después de la emergencia del cultivo.
Quantum Computing: A Primer
Authors: Sadiku Matthew N. O. , Tembely Mahamadou , Musa Sarhan M. 
Published: June 2018

Quantum computing relies on quantum physics. It takes advantage of the inherent ability of subatomic particles to exist in more than one state at any time. Increased interest from both private and public sectors has solidified this technology as a major advancement in the 21st century. Every year quantum computing comes up as a candidate for the Breakthrough Technologies list, but quantum computers merely exist on paper. This paper provides a brief introduction on quantum computing to young researchers and newcomers in the emerging field.
A Detailed Survey of Digital Watermarking Applications and Its Techniques
Authors: Jansirani G. , Senthilkumar A, 
Published: June 2018

This paper describes the significance of digital water marking process. Watermarking is a process of hiding information in multimedia content like images and videos. Now a day it is major research area. Digital watermarking is one of the best solutions to protect content in web, content authentication and managing copyright information. Watermarking has been proposed for a long while to embed the secret information with images to stop reduces unauthorized access of the content. Watermarking and image compression is quiet different area. Rest of this paper we are going to elaborate what are all techniques that are exist so far in watermarking technology and subsequent sections classifies from the different perspectives. Watermarking is not only protecting the content, it increases the value of the content. There are numerous algorithms and procedures available for watermarking of images and videos etc., although this paper limits watermarking with images only.
Implementation of Change Management in Software Development by using Scrum Framework
Authors: Pawar Rupali Pravinkumar , Mahajan Kirti Nilesh 
Published: June 2018

This paper will focus on implementation of change management in Scrum software development framework . Scrum is one of the mostly used software development framework from the Agile software development methodology. Scrum is based on iterative and incremental process. It is suitable for unstable requirements. The use of Scrum proved to be beneficial due to tight schedule and loosely defined user requirements that often changed during the development. The aim of the paper to study implementation process of change management in Scrum . First part of paper gives detailed information of Scrum framework. The middle of the paper presented the organizational process of agile software development using Scrum. Finally, the paper point out key points for managing changes in Scrum implementation. The primary data collection method was interviews of the industry expertise. The secondary source of data is reference books and Internet articles. This paper will help to understand basics of Scrum software development framework and process of change management in developing projects by using Scrum framework.
Characterization of Pancreas at Diabetic Patients in CT images using Texture Analysis
Authors: Elbashier Mona E. , Alameen Suhaib , Ayad Caroline Edward , Gar-Elnabi Mohamed E. M. 
Published: June 2018

This study concern to characterize the pancreas areato head, body and tail using Gray Level Run Length Matrix (GLRLM) and extract classification features from CT images. The GLRLM techniques included eleven’s features. To find the gray level distribution in CT images it complements the GLRLM features extracted from CT images with runs of gray level in pixels and estimate the size distribution of thesubpatterns. analyzing the image with Interactive Data Language IDL software to measure the grey level distribution of images. The results show that the Gray Level Run Length Matrix and features give classification accuracy of pancreashead 89.2%, body 93.6 and the tail classification accuracy 93.5%. The overall classification accuracy of pancreas area 92.0%.These relationships are stored in a Texture Dictionary that can be later used to automatically annotate new CT images with the appropriate pancreas area names.
Prototype Analysis for Business Intelligence Utilization in Data Mining Analysis
Authors: Rao M. Venkata Krishna , Suresh Ch , Kamakshaiah K. , Ravikanth M. 
Published: June 2018

Tremendous increase of high availability of more disparate data sources than ever before have raised difficulties in simplifying frequent utility report across multiple transaction systems apart from an integration of large historical data. It is main focusing concept in data exploration with high transactional data systems in real time data processing. This problem mainly occurs in data warehouses and other data storage proceedings in Business Intelligence (BI) for knowledge management and business resource planning. In this phenomenon, BI consists software construction of data warehouse query processing in report generation of high utility data mining in transactional data systems. The growth of a huge voluminous data in the real world is posing challenges to the research and business community for effective data analysis and predictions. In this paper, we analyze different data mining techniques and methods for Business Intelligence in data analysis of transactional databases. For that, we discuss what the key issues are by performing in-depth analysis of business data which includes database applications in transaction data source system analysis. We also discuss different integrated techniques in data analysis in business operational process for feasible solutions in business intelligence