bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hukuman Tindak Pidana Pornografi dalam Hukum Pidana Islam
Authors: Firdaus Said , Din Mohd. , Jauhari Iman 
Published: October 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menelaah aturan hukum serta alasan mengapa bentuk dan kriteria tindak pidana pornografi dalam hukum pidana Islam, penerapan sanksi tindak pidana pornografi menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 44 Tahun 2008 dan Hukum Islam, dan dampak positif dan negatif tindak pidana pornografi. Pornografi dilarang menurut hukum nasional. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum yuridis normatif, dengan mengkaji peraturan perundang-undangan, dengan melihat hukum dari aspek normatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah bahan hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa bentuk dan kriteria dalam hukum pidana Islam yang dapat dikategorikan sebagai tindak pidana pornografi adanya bentuk tingkah laku, sifat melawan hukum, kesalahan, akibat konstitutif, keadaan menyertai, syarat tambahan untuk dapatnya dituntut pidana, dan syarat tambahan untuk dapat dipidana. Penerapan sanksi tindak pidana dalam hukum Islam hukuman bagi pelaku tindak pidana pornografi bisa dihukum dengan hukuman zina, ta’zir, dan qisas. The Pornographic Criminal Sanctions In Islamic Crime This research aims to examine the rule of law, the forms and criteria of pornography in Islamic criminal law, the pornographic criminal sanctions in accordance with Law No. 44 Year 2008 and Islamic Law, as well as positive and negative impact of pornography. Based on National law Pornography is prohibited. This is a normative juridical research, not only by studying the laws and regulations but also by looking at the law from the normative aspect. The data used in this reasearch is legal material. The results show that the forms and criteria in Islamic criminal law that categorized as pornographic crimes were forms of behavior, unlawful act, misconduct, constitutive consequences, certain circumstances, additional conditions for criminal prosecution, and additional conditions for punishment. The application of criminal sanctions in Islamic law penalties for those who commit pornography can be punished by Adultery, Ta'zir, and Qisas.
Reformulasi Sanksi Pidana Pencemaran Nama Baik Melalui Media Online
Authors: Fadli Rahmat , Din Mohd. , Mujibussalim Mujibussalim 
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perlindungan hukum terhadap korban pencemaran nama baik melalui media online dan menjelaskan pemenuhan restitusi yang seharusnya diterima korban pencemaran nama baik melalui media online. Pencemaran nama baik merupakan perbuatan melawan hukum, dikarenakan telah menyerang kehormatan atau nama baik seseorang. Rumusan tindak pidana pencemaran nama baik melalui media online diatur dalam Pasal 27 ayat (3) Undang-Undang Infomasi dan Transaksi Elektronik. Sanksi pidananya diatur dalam Pasal 45 ayat (3) Undang-Undang ini. Dalam Undang-Undang ini belum diatur sanksi pidana yang berbentuk restitusi, sehingga kurang melindungi korban pencemaran nama baik melalui media online. Metode penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier, Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa ancaman pidana pada Pasal 45 ayat (3) Undang-Undang Infomasi dan Transaksi Elektronik belum memenuhi rasa keadilan dan memberi manfaat kepada korban. Karena pada pasal ini belum mengatur sanksi pidana yang bersifat ganti rugi terhadap korban. Reformulation of Criminal Sanctions on Defamation Through Online Media This study aims to examine the legal protection of victims of defamation through online media and explain the fulfillment of restitution that should be received by victims. Defamation is an act against the law, because it has attacked someone's honor or reputation. The formulation of criminal defamation through online media is regulated in Article 27 paragraph (3) of the Information and Electronic Transactions Law. The criminal sanctions are regulated in Article 45 paragraph (3). This law has not yet regulated criminal sanctions in the form of restitution, so it does not protect victims of defamation through online media. The research method is a normative juridical by using primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results found that the criminal threat in Article 45 paragraph (3) of the Law on Information and Electronic Transaction had not fulfilled a sense of justice and benefited for victims. It is because this article does not yet regulate criminal sanctions that are compensation for the victim.
Penyalahgunaan Keadaan dalam Bentuk Perjanjian Baku
Authors: Yunus Ahyuni 
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang permasalahan penyalahgunaan keadaan dalam suatu proses yang berkaitan dengan terjadinya perjanjian. Permasalahan yang timbul adalah kondisi salah satu pihak yang lemah secara sosial dan ekonomi pra pelaksanaan perjanjian, dimana pihak lemah ini dimanfaatkan oleh pihak lainnya untuk mendapatkan keuntungan melalui perjanjian tersebut. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi yang lemah secara sosial dan ekonomi tersebut, maka pihak ini tidak memiliki kebebasan kehendak dalam membuat perjanjian. Kehendak bebasnya tidak penuh akibat kondisi sosial ekonominya dan kondisi lainnya dalam proses perjanjian. Kehendak bebas para pihak dalam suatu perjanjian sesungguhnya telah menyangkut asas hukum perjanjian, yakni asas kebebasan berkontrak yang memerlukan adanya kehendak bebas para pihak yang melaksanakan perjanjian. Tanpa kehendak bebas bagi para pihak yang melakukan perjanjian, maka tentunya perjanjian yang dibuat tersebut, sama halnya perjanjian yang dibuat tersebut tidak memenuhi syarat sahnya perjanjian yaitu terutama syarat adanya kesepakatan para pihak. Misuse of Other Party Condition in Standard Contract This study examines the misuse of conditions in agreement process. The condition of one party that is socially and economically weak in the pre-implementation of the agreement results in the party being utilized by the other party to benefit through the agreement. The results indicate that socially and economically weak conditions result in the party not having free will in making agreements due to their socio-economic and other conditions. The free will of the parties in an agreement actually involves the principle of agreement, namely the principle of freedom of contract which requires the free will of the parties to carry out the agreement. Without the free will of the parties, the same agreement does not meet the legal requirements of the agreement, especially the conditions for the agreement of the parties.
Hak Anak Laki-Laki yang Melangsungkan Perkawinan Nyentana
Authors: Cahyania Tamara I  Gusti Agung Ayu Putu , Nasri Rachma Fitriyanti , Pravitasari Rizka Wulan , Fausta Moza 
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kedudukan hukum bagi anak laki-laki sebagai ahli waris yang melangsungkan perkawinan nyentana menurut hukum adat Bali sehingga mengakibatkan status dari anak laki-laki tersebut berubah yang awalnya berstatus purusa menjadi pradana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif, dengan pendekatan undang-undang dan kasus hukum. Penelitian ini mengkaji Putusan PN Gianyar Nomor 55/Pdt.G/2014/PN.Gin berdasarkan Keputusan Majelis Utama Desa Pakraman Bali Nomor 01/KEP/PSM-3/MDP Bali/X/2010. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa masyarakat Bali pada umumnya menggunakan sistem kekeluargaan patrilineal, namun dengan melangsungkan perkawinan nyentana maka menggunakan sistem kekeluargaan matrilineal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anak laki-laki yang melangsungkan perkawinan nyentana sehingga statusnya menjadi pradana termasuk dalam kategori ninggal kedaton terbatas, artinya bahwa pihak pradana juga bisa memperoleh haknya sebagai ahli waris sekaligus tetap menjalankan kewajibannya sebagaimana yang dilakukan oleh pihak purusa. A Male Rights Who Did Nyentana Marriage This study aims to analyses the legal position of a male as heirs who perform Nyentana marriages according to Balinese customary law, which causes the status of the man changing from being Purusa to Pradana. This study uses a normative juridical method, with a legal approach and a legal case. This study examines the Decision of the Gianyar District Court Number 55/Pdt.G/2014/ PN.Gin based on the Decision of the Main Assembly of Pakraman Village Bali Number 01/KEP/PSM-3/MDP Bali/X/2010. This study found that Balinese people generally used the Patrilineal family system, but by holding Nyentana marriage the Matrilineal family system was implemented. The results showed that male who carry out Nyentana marriages so that their status as Pradana was included in ‘Ninggal Kedaton terbatas’ category, meaning that Pradana could also obtain their rights as heirs while continuing to run their obligations as the Purusa do.
Supporting End-User Understanding of Classification Errors: Visualization and Usability Issues
Authors: Beauxis-Aussalet Emma M.A.L. , Van Doorn Joost , Hardman Lynda 
Published: October 2019

Classifiers are applied in many domains where classification errors have significant implications. However, end-users may not always understand the errors and their impact, as error visualizations are typically designed for experts and for improving classifiers. We discuss the specific needs of classifiers' end-users, and a simplified visualization designed to address them. We evaluate this design with users from three levels of expertise, and compare it with ROC curves and confusion matrices. We identify key difficulties with understanding the classification errors, and how visualizations addressed or aggravated them. The main issues concerned confusions of the actual and predicted classes (e.g., confusion of False Positives and False Negatives). The machine learning terminology, complexity of ROC curves, and symmetry of confusion matrices aggravated the confusions. The end-user-oriented visualization reduced the difficulties by using several visual features to clarify the actual and predicted classes, and more tangible metrics and representation. Our results contribute to supporting end-users' understanding of classification errors, and informed decisions when choosing or tuning classifiers.
Complex hyperbolic traveling wave solutions of Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation using (1/G') expansion method for nonlinear dynamic theory
Authors: YOKUŞ Asıf , DURUR Hülya 
Published: October 2019

In this paper, it is (1/G') expansion method which are used to obtain new complex hyperbolic traveling wave solutions of the non-linear Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation. Special values are given to the parameters in the solutions obtained and graphs are drawn. These graphs are presented using special package program. This method is employed to achieve the goals set for this study.
Implementing an android-based Learning Media Application to Improve Learners' Ability in Pronouncing Ending-s
Authors: Fathira Vina , Utami Silvia 
Published: October 2019

This research was done based on the needs to improve the learners’ ability in pronunciation of ending –s by using android based application. Android based becomes popular in this era since gadget applies many applications to improve English language proficiency. The aim of the research is to implement the application on android based to improve the learners’ ability in pronouncing ending –s and to find the influencing factors of the improvement. The method of this research was qualitative. This Classroom Action Research was conducted at eight second-year-learners in academic year 2018/2019 at STIBA Persada Bunda Pekanbaru. There were tests, fieldnotes, observation, and interview used in the data collecting techniques in this research. The result shows that implementing the application existed on android based learning media to improve learners’ ability in pronouncing ending –s has significantly improved. It can be seen that the learners’ ability in pronouncing ending –s are at the “fairly good” level category with score 56,67 increases to the “good” level category with score 73,75. Some influential factors towards the learners’ improvement were affected by the students’ willingnes to practice differentiating the base form of word given and continuous listening practice to the application which was aimed to obtain the information during the teaching-learning process. In conclusion, the implementation of application on android based can improve the learners’ ability in pronouncing ending –s.
Effect and Importance of Lighting Systems in School Libraries
Authors: Hashempour Leila 
Published: October 2019

Lighting is the application of light in the most convenient way to visual perception on specific objects and surfaces (Sirel, 2001, s. 102). The use of lighting systems in buildings, especially in library buildings is a curtail issue. Proper use of lighting system is very important to the overall success of a library. Also, a well-designed lighting system in the libraries ensures a comfortable, bright, exciting or peaceful environment for the users. The main aim of this study is to examine the effects and importance of lighting system for the interior design of school libraries.
In this study, based on available literature, first of all the lighting sources and kinds will be explained. According to the basic principles of the library lighting system recommendations will be included in this regard. Proper lighting will be discussed according to school libraries sections. Lighting effects and importance in school libraries will be explained. Finally, according to the results general recommendations will be made about the subject.
All together now?
Authors: Hart Genevieve Claire , Nassimbeni Mary 
Published: October 2019

The paper explores the meaning of the recently drafted National Policy for Library and Information Services (NPLIS) for school librarianship in South Africa. It argues that, after years of failed advocacy, a convergence of thinking across the LIS ecosystem enabled the policy project and gives new hope for the transformation of the school library sector. The investigations throughout 2017 sought to find out from a wide range of role-players what and whose behaviour they believed should be changed. The paper describes our evidence-gathering across the country and how the data were analysed into broad themes around which the policy was built. The paper pulls out the threads on school LIS policy but also highlights the principles that tie them to the overarching policy. Thus, the insistence on an ecosystems approach calls for innovative strategies to counter long-established silo-thinking.
Key words: LIS policy, South Africa, school libraries
Taking it Outside the School Library
Authors: Rodger Joanne , Branch-Mueller Jennifer 
Published: October 2019

This paper presents findings from a study of the experiences of six female teacher-librarians who are now in leadership positions as assistant principals and school/university consultants. These TL leaders were working as district consultants, assistant principals, and as a university teaching and learning consultant. All TL leaders had classroom experience, teacher-librarianship experience, and had been teacher leaders in their schools. The TL leaders were using their unique skills and experiences to provide professional development and instructional leadership. More research is needed about how the experience of being a teacher-librarian shapes formal leadership roles.
Pengaruh variasi besar lubang dan tebal plat terhadap boiling time, lama nyala dan laju pembakaran pada desain kompor biomassa tongkol jagung
Authors: Joniarta I.W. , Wijana M. 
Published: October 2019

The biomass stove is designed to utilize fuel chunks. The main principle of the stove design is to utilize the outside air coming into the stove through the hole on the underside. The air coming into the stove is divided becoming primary air and secondary air. The primary air enters from under the burning sleeve to the fuel, while the secondary air enters from the top hole of the burning sleeve and burns the combustion gas containing fuel-burning substances. In this study, the fuel used was corncob with a diameter of 3-4 cm, a length of 6-7 cm, and moisture contents ranging from 14%-16%. The stove used consists of 8 variations of the design model. Independent variables in this study were plate thickness, outer air hole diameter, secondary air hole diameter, and primary air hole diameter. While the dependent variables investigated were boiling time and flaming duration. The fastest boiling time was 2.07 minutes achieved from the stove designed no 3. Meanwhile, The longest flaming duration was 13.24 minutes shown by the stove no 6. There for the fastest burning rate was 0,00708 kg/s was sown stove designed no 6, and the latest burning rate was 0,00474 kg/s achieved from the stove no 6. This different result is influenced by the density of the corncobe, the density of the biomass fuel will be quikly burned and very fast oxidation.
Ministérios eclesiais: perspectiva das conferências gerais do episcopado latino-americano e caribenho
Authors: Wisniewski Eliseu , Almeida Antonio José de 
Published: October 2019

A Igreja desempenha sua missão de evangelizar através da acolhida da vocação ministerial suscitada pelo Espírito Santo. Esta acolhida se expressa em inúmeros serviços voltados para o atendimento de aspectos concretos da vida das comunidades eclesiais. Neste artigo, o Autor tendo presente o Documento Final das Conferências Gerais do Episcopado Latino-americano e Caribenho pretende entender como cada uma delas tratou o tema dos ministérios eclesiais, indicando o percurso feito e assinalando o que considera como conquistas, diferenças e avanços sobre um dos temas mais fundamentais e urgentes para a Igreja. Abstract: The church plays its role to evangelize through the welcome of the ministerial vocation raised by the Holy Spirit. This welcome is expressed in several activities for the care of specific aspects of life of the ecclesial communities. In this article, the author, referring to the Final Document of the General Conference of the Latin American and Caribbean Bishops, intends to understand how each one treated the theme of ecclesial ministries, indicating the way and showing what he considers as achievements, differences and advances on one of the most fundamental and urgent role for the ChurchKeywords: Latin American Episcopate; General Conferences; Latin American Church; Ordained ministries; Non-ordained ministries.
Strategi Komunitas Peka Kota Hysteria dalam Pelestarian Kampung Kota (Studi Kasus: Kampung Bustaman Kota Semarang)
Authors: Abdillah Rojab Umar , Darmajanti Linda 
Published: October 2019

ABSTRACTKampung is an embryo of a city. Metropolitan city is growing from a kampung. The city growth has good and bad impacts. Semarang City has 6.6 million population and in the process of its development, four old kampungs have been evicted by the developer during 2005 to 2018, either for hotel or apartment. A kampung whose population is middle to lower economy is an easy target for developer. This condition has triggered Peka Kota Hysteria community which focuses on the issue of arts and urban youth to preserve kampungs in the urban area i.e kampung Bustaman. This study revealed KPK Hysteria’s internal and external factors in preserving kampung Bustaman and will reveal strategies used by KPK Hysteria. Through the strategy implemented namely 1. Based on local culture, 2. Optimizing the involvement of the resident of kampung Bustaman and 3. Using art movement through internal network. These tree strategies are implemented by KPK Hysteria with systematic steps. KPK Hysteria is considered capable and succeeded in preserving kampung Bustaman with the supporting for 6 years. This success can bee seen from the increasing social captal of kampung Bustaman : changes in social norm, the existence of social control, network, trust , and the most impact for the resident is the improvement of Human Resources, especially for the youth in kampung Bustaman .Keywords: Strategy, Community, Urban Kampung.ABSTRAKKampung merupakan embrio dari sebuah kota. Berawal dari sebuah kampung lalu tumbuh menjadi kota metropolitan. Pertumbuhan kota memang berdampak baik namun juga ada dampak buruknya. Kota Semarang dengan populasi 6,6 juta jiwa dalam proses pembangunannya didapati ada empat kampung lama yang digusur oleh developer dalam kurun tahun 2005 hingga 2018, baik itu dibangun hotel maupun apartemen. Keberadaan kampung yang penduduknya berekonomi menengah ke bawah merupakan sasaran empuk bagi developer. Kondisi ini memicu komunitas Peka Kota Hysteria yang fokus pada isu anak muda seni dan perkotan untuk bergerak melestarikan kampung-kampung di perkotaaan salah satunya kampung Bustaman. Penelitian ini mengungkap faktor internal dan eksternal KPK Hysteria dalam melestarikan kampung Bustaman. Serta akan mengungkap strategi yang digunakan oleh KPK Hysteria. Melalui Strategi yang diterapkan yaitu 1. berbasis budaya lokal, 2. pengoptimalan keterlibatan warga kampung Bustaman, dan 3. menggunakan gerakan seni melalui jaringan internal. Tiga hal tadi diterapkan oleh KPK hysteria dengan langkah-langkah yang sistematis. KPK hysteria dinilai mampu dan berhasil melestarikan kampung Bustaman dengan pendampingan selama 6 (enam) tahun. Keberhasilan ini dapat dilihat dari peningkatan modal sosial yaitu : perubahan norma sosial, adanya kontrol sosial,jaringan , trust, dan yang paling dirasakan yaitu peningkatan Sumber Daya Manusia khususnya remaja pada kampung Bustaman.Keyword : Strategi, Komunitas, Kampung kota.
Mapping Identification of Potential Cultural Tourism Areas Study Case: Kampung Parikan, Surabaya City
Authors: Sucipto Sucipto , Rukmana Siti Nuurlaily 
Published: October 2019

ABSTRACKMapping the tourism potential will facilitate the process of development and management. The community of Kampung Parikan has not been able to map the current tourism potential. It impacts on the direction and plans for the supervision of the village’s management and development. This study aims to identify the characteristics of the area and to map the potential of the Kampung Parikan, Surabaya. The research methodology uses descriptive qualitative and evaluative descriptive through scoring techniques (see the existence of the existing by adopting regulations Gubernur Yogyakarta No 36 Tahun 2014 About Culture Village / Village as an indicator of area / village / village / village culture). The results show that Kampung Parikan, Surabaya was appointed as the first Cultural Village by the Government of Surabaya City on March 1, 2018. Some of the potential attractions include Ludruk Community, Manunggaling Dwi Budoyo Art Performance, and Gadukan Bags. The results of calculations indicate that Kampung Parikan is in accordance with indicators of cultural villages with a score of 63,6%. So that Parikan Village in Surabaya City deserves to be a cultural tourism village.Keywords: Tourism Atrraction, Cultural tourism, Kampung Parikan ABSTRAKPemetaan potensi wisata akan memudahkan dalam proses pengembangan dan pengelolaan. Masyarakat kampung parikan masih belum mampu melakukan pemetaan potensi wisata yang ada. Hal tersebut, berdampak terhadap arah dan rencana manejemen pengelolaan dan pengembangan kampung tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik wilayah dan dilanjutin dengan pemetaan potensi kampung budaya Parikan Kota Surabaya. Metodologi penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dan deskriptif evaluatif melalui teknik skoring (melihat keberadaan eksisting dengan mengadopsi Peraturan Gubernur Yogyakarta No 36 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa/Kelurahan Budaya sebagai indikator kawasan/desa/kelurahan/kampung budaya). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Kampung Parikan Kota Surabaya telah ditetapkan sebagai Kampung Budaya pertama oleh Pemerintah Kota Surabaya pada Tanggal 1 Maret 2018. Beberapa potensi yang menjadi daya tarik wisata Komunitas Ludruk, Pagelaran Seni Manunggaling Dwi Budoyo dan Tas Gadukan. Berdasarkan hasil penghitungan bahwa Kampung Parikan sesuai dengan indikator kampung budaya dengan skor 63,6%. Sehingga Kampung Parikan Kota Surabaya layak menjadi kampung wisata budaya.Kata Kunci: Atraksi wisata, Wisata budaya, Kampung Parikan