bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN PESERTA DIDIK SLOW LEARNER
Authors: Rofiah Nurul Hidayati , Rofiana Ina 
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendskripsikan penerapan metode pembelajaran untuk peserta didik slow learner. SD Negeri Wirosaban merupakan sekolah inklusi di Yogyakarta. Berdasarkan hasil asesmen, 10 dari 14 anak berkebutuhan khusus yang ada termasuk anak slow learner.jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian ini disebut penelitian deskiptif karena menghasilkan data studi kasus berupa gambaran mengenai metode pembelajaran anak lambat belajar kelas III di SD Negeri Wirosaban Yogyakata.Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi berperan serta, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data kualitatif: reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penerapan metode pembelajaran untuk anak slow learner di SD Negeri Wirosaban adalah dengan tanya jawab, ceramah dan diskusi dengan demonstrasi. Metode pembelajaran yang dipakai anak slow leaner dan peserta didik normal tidak ada perbedaanya hanya anak slow leaner dimodifikasi dengan tambahan waktu dan tambahan tugas khusus sebagai tindak lanjut. Kegiatan evaluasi seperti tambahan waktu mengerjakan soal untuk anak slow leaner sekarang tidak ada karena full day school.
PROFIL KUALIFIKASI AKADEMIK GURU OLAHRAGA SD SE KOTA TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Permana Rahmat , Hendrawan Budi , Saleh Yopa Taufik 
Published: June 2019

Masalah penelitian ini adalah profil kualifikasi akademik guru SD PJOK di kota Tasikmalaya yang isi profilnya mengenai latar belakang pendidikan, usia dan pengalaman mengajar. peneliti perlu mengungkap bagaimana profil kualifikasi guru SD PJOK apakah latar belakang pendidikan sesuai dengan mata ajar. Keseuaian latar belakang pendidikan akan mampu mencapai tujuan pembelajaran secara baik sedangkan pengalaman mengajar akan menentukan keterampilan mengajar dengan baik. Dengan diketahuinya profil tersebut maka peneliti dapat memetakan kualifikasi guru SD PJOK di kota tasikmalaya untuk menjadi bahan kajian dalam membuat mata kuliah konsentrasi khusus bidang PGSD PENJAS. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah metode survei sekali waktu (cross-sectional survei). Pada umumnya data hanya dikumpulkan untuk waktu tertentu saja dengan tujuan untuk menggambarkan kondisi populasi. Adapun populasi dalam penelitian ini ialah seluruh guru yang mengajar olahraga di Sekolah Dasar yang berada di wilayah kota Tasikmalaya yaitu berjumlah 219 guru. Sampel akan diambil sebesar 25 persen dari total populasi dengan menggunakan simple random sampling. 219 dari 25 % = 54 guru yang mengajar olahraga Hasil dari penelitian ini memetakan bahwa latar belakang pendidikan guru yang mengajar olahraga sebesar 100% merupakan lulusan dari prohram studi olahraga, usia rata-rata guru ialah 30 tahun sedangkan pengalaman mengajar rata-rata guru lebih dari 3 tahun.
Linguistique du locuteur, linguistique de la complexité, linguistique générale : l’apport du français d’Afrique à la linguistique « tout court »
Authors: Ploog Katja 
Published: June 2019

La transformation de l’objet français en Afrique au cours des cinquante dernières années va de pair avec la mutation des disciplines affines à la sociolinguistique. Les études étaient alors orientées sur l’interférence des langues maternelles sur le français chez les locuteurs africains et fondées sur des relevés « à la volée » ; plus récemment, le focus s’est porté sur les pratiques sociales liées aux langues, en milieu urbain en particulier. La contribution argumente que le français en Afrique est une chance pour les recherches sur le français parlé et pour l’étude des langues en interaction en général. Le défi majeur de sa constitution en objet d’étude linguistique consistera à développer une méthodologie inspirée de la linguistique de corpus et soucieuse des caractéristiques intrinsèques des données. Celles-ci sont orales pour les plus originales parmi elles, liées au temps et à l’activité d’élaboration discursive du locuteur.
Lithospermum sylvestre (Boraginaceae): A new species from the Baviaanskloof, Eastern Cape, South Africa
Authors: Cohen James I. , Manning John C. , Euston-Brown Doug 
Published: June 2019

Background: Recent field work in the Baviaanskloof, Eastern Cape, resulted in several collections of an unknown species of Lithospermum (Boraginaceae), a genus that is taxonomically relatively poorly understood in southern Africa.Objectives: To describe the Baviaanskloof collections and characterise them against currently known species of Lithospermum.Method: Relevant literature was surveyed and herbarium and fresh material was examined.Results: Recent collections of Lithospermum from the Baviaanskloof Mountains in Eastern Cape represent an undescribed species.Conclusion: Lithospermum sylvestre J.Cohen J.C.Manning is a new species recognised by its well-branched stems with adpressed-scabrid pubescence, and relatively long-tubed flowers with long styles that are ± as long as the corolla tube and only shortly included within it.
On Parseval Wavelet Frames via Multiresolution Analyses in
Authors: San Antolín A. 
Published: June 2019

AbstractWe give a characterization of all Parseval wavelet frames arising from a given frame multiresolution analysis. As a consequence, we obtain a description of all Parseval wavelet frames associated with a frame multiresolution analysis. These results are based on a version of Oblique Extension Principle with the assumption that the origin is a point of approximate continuity of the Fourier transform of the involved refinable functions. Our results are written for reducing subspaces.
Los Bultos del bautizo de Sant Vicent Ferrer: una aproximación en el Año Vicentino
Authors: Ramón Fernández Francisca 
Published: June 2019

<p>En el presente trabajo se pretende realizar un breve estudio sobre unos bienes que custodia el Ilustre Colegio Notarial de Valencia, y que tienen relación con Sant Vicent Ferrer. Son los llamados “Bults de Sant Vicent” que representan el bautismo del Santo valenciano. Con motivo del Año Vicentino, que conmemora el sexto centenario de la muerte de Sant Vicent Ferrer, mostramos estas figuras únicas, así como la puesta en valor y acercamiento al público tras su extraordinaria restauración y conservación por parte del citado colegio.</p><p><em> </em></p>
Understanding Torah: Ancient Legal Text, Covenant Stipulation, and Christian Scripture
Authors: Walton John H. 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
When we read the “laws” of the Pentateuch, we often labor under some misperceptions. We assume that they represent legislation, a presupposition that we can correct through a careful assessment of ANE legal texts and an understanding of their literary context in the OT. We assume that they have been compiled as a coherent book whose inconsistencies therefore become problematic. We can correct this through a careful assessment of the unassailable fact that ancient Israel was a hearing-dominant culture in which we encounter scribes and documents rather than books and authors. We assume that we need to interact with Torah as rules that reflect on modern morality, even if not on salvation. Based on an understanding of the Torah in its ancient context and in its literary context, we can offer some refinement concerning how the Torah plays an important role in God’s revelation that retains its full authority today.
Behind the Curtain, Impact Benefit Agreement Transparency in Nunavut
Authors: Hummel Chris 
Published: June 2019

Impact Benefit Agreements are typically hidden from public view by confidentiality clauses. However, a recent trend towards public disclosure of IBAs in Nunavut has made scrutiny possible. In light of this unique disclosure, this paper analyses the contents of Nunavut’s IBAs and the short-term consequences of their transparency, reaching three conclusions : (1) the contents of Nunavut’s IBAs are quasi-legislative, resembling public law more than private law in scope and scale — a characterization which warrants transparency ; (2) IBAs’ increasing role in the Duty to Consult may further warrant transparency, and (3) IBA transparency in Nunavut has allowed ideas to spread among Nunavut’s communities and has invited constructive public and academic scrutiny. In reaching these conclusions, this paper does not suggest that all IBAs ought to be publicized. There are a variety of reasons why both Indigenous communities and extractive proponents opt for IBA confidentiality. Nonetheless, the trend away from confidentiality in Nunavut invites a broader discussion about the merits of IBA transparency.
Knowledge, Attitude and Practice towards Voluntary Counseling and Testing Service among University Students, Southern Ethiopia
Authors: Ermeko Tilahun , Kebede Dawit , Lette Abate 
Published: June 2019

Background: Voluntary testing and counseling (VCT) is the process by which an individual undergoes confidential counseling, to enable the individual arrive at an informed choice with respect of learning his or her HIV status and advice on taking the appropriate action. It is vitally important and one of the national strategy to control HIV/AIDS epidemics in the general population and is internationally acknowledged as essential strategy for HIV prevention and entry point to HIV/ AIDS care. HIV/AIDS is a disease which affects the human immune system caused by infection with human immune deficiency virus. According to Ministry of Health, in Ethiopia the highest prevalence of HIV is seen in the age group 15-24 years.
Objective: This study aimed to assess knowledge, attitude and practice towards HIV voluntary testing and counseling among undergraduate at the Wachemo University, southern Ethiopia.
Methods: Institutional based cross-sectional study design was conducted at Wachemo University from February 10 to February 30/2018.Multistage sampling method was used to enroll students from different faculties. Main outcome measures included level of knowledge, attitude and practice of VCT for HIV.
Results: A total of 623 students participated in the study yields the response rate of 100%. The majority, (91.2%) of respondents were heard about voluntary counseling and testing of HIV. More than half, (63.0%) of the students disagreed that voluntary counseling and testing of HIV service in the campus is not functional and not giving service appropriately. The majorities, (93.4%) of the study participants were knowledgeable about voluntary testing and counseling of HIV; and 491 (78.8%) of the study participants had positive attitude towards voluntary testing and counseling of HIV. However, only one thirds (36.7%) of the respondents had practiced voluntary testing and counseling of HIV.
Conclusion: Despite high knowledge and favorable attitude towards VCT, more than half of the respondents (63.3%) don’t experienced HIV test, for the following reason: Fear of positive result (32.4%), stigmatization (15.9%), while (30.7%) being sure of not having HIV.
An All‐Organic Semiconductor C3N4/PDINH Heterostructure with Advanced Antibacterial Photocatalytic Therapy Activity
Authors: Wang Longwei , Zhang Xiao , Yu Xin , Gao Fene , Shen Ziyi , Zhang Xiaolei , Ge Shenguang , Liu Jing , Gu Zhanjun , Chen Chunying 
Published: June 2019

AbstractAntibacterial photocatalytic therapy has been reported as a promising alternative water disinfection technology for combating antibiotic‐resistant bacteria. Numerous inorganic nanosystems have been developed as antibiotic replacements for bacterial infection treatment, but these are limited due to the toxicity risk of heavy metal species. Organic semiconductor photocatalytic materials have attracted great attention due to their good biocompatibility, chemically tunable electronic structure, diverse structural flexibility, suitable band gap, low cost, and the abundance of the resources they require. An all‐organic composite photocatalytic nanomaterial C3N4/perylene‐3,4,9,10‐tetracarboxylic diimide (PDINH) heterostructure is created through recrystallization of PDINH on the surface of C3N4 in situ, resulting in enhanced photocatalytic efficiency due to the formation of a basal heterostructure. The absorption spectrum of this composite structure can be extended from ultraviolet to near‐infrared light (750 nm), enhancing the photocatalytic effect to produce more reactive oxygen species, which have an excellent inactivation effect on both Gram‐negative and positive bacteria, while demonstrating negligible toxicity to normal tissue cells. An efficient promotion of infectious wound regeneration in mice with Staphylococcus aureus infected dermal wounds is demonstrated. This all‐organic heterostructure shows great promise for use in wound disinfection.
Positional and Geometrical Isomerisation of Alkenes: The Pinnacle of Atom Economy
Authors: Molloy John J. , Morack Tobias , Gilmour Ryan 
Published: June 2019

AbstractStrategies to achieve spatiotemporal regulation of pre‐existing alkenes via external stimuli are essential given the ubiquity of feedstock olefins in chemistry and their downstream applications. Mirroring the 1‐0 switch that underpins mammalian vision through selective geometric isomerisation in retinal, strategies to manipulate 2D space by both geometric and positional isomerisation of alkenes via chemical, thermal and light‐driven processes are being intensively pursued. This minireview highlights the current state of the art in activating and achieving directionality in these fundamental chemical transformations.
Some Novel Dinuclear phenylboronates of biologically potent β‐enaminoesters: Synthesis, Spectroscopic characterization, antimicrobial activity and their antiandrogenic effect
Authors: Jangir Vinita , Saharan Rajesh , Sharma Ramavatar , Sharma Jyoti , Singh Yashpal 
Published: June 2019

Organoboron derivatives of biologically potent β‐enamino esters of the type [Where R = CH3(1a), C2H5 (1b), C3H7(1c) and C (CH3)3 (1d)] have been prepared by the reactions of β‐enamino esters and Phenyl boronic acid [PhB (OH)2] in 1:2 molar ratio in refluxing tetrahydrofuran (THF). All these derivatives have been characterized by physico‐chemical properties, elemental analyses and molecular weight measurements. The structures of these compounds have been proposed on the basis of IR, 1H, 13C, 11B NMR spectral data and GC‐mass spectrometry. Phenyl boronic acid, β‐enamino esters and their respective phenylboronates derivatives have been screened for the antibmicrobial activities against pathogenic bacteria (B. subtilis and E. coli) and fungi (A. niger and P. peniculosum) to access their growth inhibiting potential. In addition to this, antiandrogenic effect of Ligand, LaH2 and its boron derivative (1a) has also been tested in male albino rats.
Unmasking Sensory Defects of Olive Oils Flavored with Basil and Oregano Using an Electronic Tongue‐Chemometric Tool
Authors: Bobiano Marta , Rodrigues Nuno , Madureira Marta , Dias Luís G. , Veloso Ana C. A. , Pereira José A. , Peres António M. 
Published: June 2019

AbstractOlive oil price and consumers’ preference depend on the commercial grade classification that can decrease if any sensory defect is perceived leading to an economic loss. Enriched oils, obtained by incorporating dried aromatic herbs, spices, or essential oils, which is a common practice in the Mediterranean region, are commercially available. This practice may conceal the fraudulent purpose of masking the perception of sensory defects. The detection of this type of fraud is a difficult task, requiring sensory analysis. Thus, in this study, extra‐virgin and lampante olive oils, the latter classification being due to the perception of an intense winey‐vinegary defect, were deliberately enriched with different amounts of basil‐dried herbs and oregano‐dried herbs. Sensory analysis showed that, depending on the aromatic herb and on the added amount (0.011–0.110 g herb per kg oil), the defect intensity could be masked leading to an erroneous classification of flavored lampante oils as flavored virgin oils. In contrast, the electronic tongue‐chemometric approach could unmask the defect in flavored oils (predictive sensitivities: 70–78%) and semiquantitatively discriminate flavored oils according to the added levels of basil or oregano (predictive sensitivities: 93–100%). The electronic tongue approach showed satisfactory unmasking performance when compared with the sensory panel, and so, its future application as a quality control taste‐sensor device for disclosing olive oil sensory defects masked by the incorporation of flavoring agents may be forseen.
A Luminescent Probe for Ratiometric Optical Detection of HgIIand Turn‐On Fluorescent Sensing of CuII
Authors: Singh Rupinder , Das Gopal 
Published: June 2019

AbstractLuminescent detection of heavy metals continues to be of growing importance considering their increasing inseparable roles in modern day lifestyle. To this end, we report a simple yet interesting thiourea derivative that results in detection of CuIIin a turn‐on fashion via a chemodosimetric redox reaction leading to oxidative cyclization of the chemosensor molecule. Elaborate studies with regard to the sensing process have been performed along with the proposal of a plausible cyclization mechanism of the molecule. Furthermore, the probe optically detects HgII, yet another heavy metal of prime importance, discernable even to the naked eye. The occurrence of a coordination complex has been proved by UV/Visible spectroscopic experiments as well as ESI‐mass spectrometry.
Separating and quantifying the distinct impacts of El Niño and sudden stratospheric warmings on North Atlantic and Eurasian wintertime climate
Authors: Oehrlein Jessica , Chiodo Gabriel , Polvani Lorenzo M. 
Published: June 2019

AbstractSudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs) significantly influence Eurasian wintertime climate. The El Niño phase of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) also affects climate in that region through tropospheric and stratospheric pathways, including increased SSW frequency. However, most SSWs are unrelated to El Niño, and their importance compared to other El Niño pathways remains to be quantified. We here contrast these two sources of variability using two 200‐member ensembles of 1‐year integrations of the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model, one ensemble with prescribed El Niño sea surface temperatures (SSTs) and one with neutral‐ENSO SSTs. We form composites of wintertime climate anomalies, with and without SSWs, in each ensemble and contrast them to a basic state represented by neutral‐ENSO winters without SSWs. We find that El Niño and SSWs both result in negative North Atlantic Oscillation anomalies and have comparable impacts on European precipitation, but SSWs cause larger Eurasian cooling. Our results have implications for predictability of wintertime Eurasian climate.
Untersuchung von Betonproben mit CFK‐ und GFK‐Bewehrung mittels Röntgen‐Computertomografie und ‐laminografie
Authors: Liebschner Mandy , Schladitz Frank , Dinkelaker Max , Heckert Mirko , Enghardt Stefan , Bauch Jürgen 
Published: June 2019

AbstractNichtmetallische Bewehrungen werden bereits heute vielfältig im Betonbau eingesetzt. Bisher erfolgt deren Materialprüfung überwiegend unter zerstörenden Bedingungen. So wird die Position der Bewehrungslagen innerhalb der Betonmatrix durch Sichtung und Vermessung von Sägeschnittflächen ermittelt. Bildgebende Verfahren wie Röntgen‐Computertomografie (X‐ray computed tomography, XCT) und ‐laminografie (X‐ray computed laminography, XCL) ermöglichen die zerstörungsfreie Bewertung und Ortung von Bewehrungsmaterialien aus bspw. Carbon‐ und Glasfaser innerhalb eines Betonkörpervolumens. Die Betondeckung sowie der Garnquerschnitt, ‐abstand und die Lage der Bewehrung ließen sich in der Betonmatrix durch XCT sichtbar machen und Letztere mit einer Abweichung von < 0,2 mm, im Vergleich zur zerstörenden Kontrollmessung (bisheriges Verfahren) mittels Messmikroskop, bestimmen. Durch eine spezielle Verfahrenskombination aus Limited‐AngleRöntgen‐Computertomografie (LAT) mit anschließender XCL gelang es, die Detailerkennbarkeit der rekonstruierten Schnittbilder gegenüber den Einzelverfahren zu erhöhen.
Verbund in Glas‐Hartschaum‐Beton‐Sandwichelementen
Authors: Metje Kevin , Leutbecher Torsten , Weimar Thorsten , Hammer Christian 
Published: June 2019

AbstractDer Verzicht auf mechanische Verbundmittel in Sandwichkonstruktionen des Betonfertigteilbaus erscheint für die Realisierung neuartiger Sandwichelemente wirtschaftlich interessant. Deshalb wurden im Rahmen der Entwicklung eines verbundmittelfreien Glas‐Hartschaum‐Beton‐Sandwichelements Untersuchungen zum Verbundverhalten zwischen verschiedenen Hartschäumen und normalfestem Beton (NFB) sowie ultrahochfestem Beton (UHFB) durchgeführt. Das Verbundverhalten zwischen Glasvorsatzschale und Hartschaum ist in Teil 2 des Aufsatzes beschrieben. Die Ergebnisse der insgesamt 120 Haftzugversuche und 30 Scherversuche an Beton‐Hartschaum‐Verbundkörpern zeigen, dass durch Betonieren auf den Hartschaum Verbundfestigkeiten in technisch nutzbarer Größenordnung sicher erreicht werden können. Selbst für NFB liegt die Haftzugfestigkeit unabhängig vom Hartschaumtyp und dessen Oberflächentextur um 50 % höher als der für ein unverdübeltes Wärmedämmverbundsystem geforderte Mindestwert. UHFB erzielt deutliche höhere Verbundfestigkeiten, was nach Auswertung lichtmikroskopischer Aufnahmen u. a. auf eine bessere mikromechanische Verzahnung zurückgeführt wird. In einigen Fällen ist die Tragfähigkeit der Verbundkörper durch die Festigkeit des Hartschaums und nicht durch die Verbundfestigkeit der Fuge limitiert.
Verbund in Glas‐Hartschaum‐Beton‐Sandwichelementen
Authors: Weimar Thorsten , Hammer Christian , Leutbecher Torsten , Metje Kevin 
Published: June 2019

AbstractSandwichelemente mit Glas als äußere Deckschicht erfordern bisher für eine Verwendung in der Fassade von Gebäuden den Einsatz von mechanischen oder adhäsiven Verbundmitteln. Ein Verzicht auf diese Verbundmittel ist hinsichtlich Ressourcen‐ und Energieeinsparung sowohl bei der Herstellung als auch in der Anwendung vorteilhaft. Der vorliegende Aufsatz berichtet über experimentelle Untersuchungen zum Verbundverhalten zwischen Polyurethan‐Hartschaum und verschiedenen Oberflächen von Floatglas ohne und mit Haftvermittler im Rahmen der Entwicklung eines verbundmittelfreien Glas‐Hartschaum‐Beton‐Sandwichelements. Die Ergebnisse aus Haftzug‐ und Scherversuchen zeigen, dass eine im Sandstrahlverfahren aufgeraute Glasoberfläche zu kohäsivem Versagen im Hartschaum führt. Mit den beiden herstellungsbedingt verschiedenen Glasoberflächen für die Atmosphären‐ und Zinnbadseite erfolgt das Versagen zwischen Hartschaum und Glas adhäsiv. Die Verbunde ohne Haftvermittler weisen keine signifikanten Unterschiede zwischen Atmosphären‐ und Zinnbadseite auf. Insgesamt erzielen die Prüfkörper mit Haftvermittler höhere Werte für die Haftzug‐ und Scherfestigkeit. Aus licht‐ und elektronenmikroskopischen Untersuchungen der Bruchflächen geht hervor, dass der verwendete Haftvermittler einen deutlichen Einfluss auf die Benetzbarkeit der Glasoberfläche und die Porenausbildung des flüssigen Polyurethan‐Hartschaums aufweist. Der Verbund zwischen Beton und Hartschaum ist in Teil 1 des Aufsatzes beschrieben.