bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Ontological Choreography of Conservation Practice at a Marine Turtle Rookery in India
Authors: Ramesh Madhuri 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The Rushikulya beach in eastern India is considered to be an important rookery (nesting site) for a species of migratory marine turtle, the olive ridleys Lepidochelys olivacea, because it is one of a handful of sites around the world where an arribada or mass-nesting event occurs. During an arribada, thousands of ridleys nest simultaneously over a small section of the beach, and several weeks later, millions of hatchlings emerge from these nests and crawl into the sea. Given the uniqueness of this phenomenon, conservation programmes have emphasised the monitoring and protection of ridleys during an arribada. In Rushikulya, this involves an assemblage of multiple actors, including biologists, their local assistants, and staff of the Odisha Forest Department. In this article, I use the concept of ontological choreography, drawn from multispecies scholarship, to focus attention on how members of this assemblage bring together different ontological orders, mainly nature and the individual self, to protect the ridleys. Further, I use this concept to direct attention to the hybrid nature of conservation practice—that it can simultaneously be affective, embodied, performative, sensory and technical. Overall, this article demonstrates how multispecies approaches can enrich social studies of conservation.
DESAFIO DA POSSE E O PORTE DE ARMA DE FOGO NO BRASIL
Authors: Silva Samuel Vitor Martins da , Galan Fernanda dos Santos Silva 
Published: December 2024

O artigo exposto tem o objetivo de salientar de forma comprobatória a importância e o direito do cidadão de bem de possuir a arma de fogo para sua defesa, pautado no Estatuto do Desarmamento (Lei n°10.826/2003). O presente artigo usou uma metodologia expositiva e explicativa, através de pesquisas bibliográficas, utilizando de livros, artigos, jurisprudências e produções científicas online. O mesmo é dividido em tópicos e subtópicos, em que expõem a diferença entre a Posse e o Porte de armas de fogo, a importância da legítima defesa armada e, concluindo, traz uma breve análise sobre a armamento em relação a sociedade brasileira. Cada dia que passa vivencia-se o aumento da criminalidade e consequentemente o aumento da insegurança por parte do cidadão de bem, os quais muitas vezes saem de seus lares sem saber se irão voltar. A sociedade é preparada para se prevenir de muitas coisas em diferentes esferas da vida porém, são poucos os que se previnem das violentas ondas de crimes.
Safety Assessment on Genetically Modified MS11 Brassica Napus and MS11 × RF3 Brassica Napus for Food and Feed Uses Under Assimilated Regulation (EC) No. 1829/2003 (RP307)
Authors:   Food Standards Agency,   Food Standards Scotland
Published: December 2024

The Food Standards Agency and Food Standards Scotland (FSA/FSS) received an application from BASF Agricultural Solutions Seed US LLC under Regulation (EC) No. 1829/2003 for MS11 and MS11 × RF3 Brassica napus (oilseed rape). MS11 B. napus is part of a breeding system developed to obtain progeny that benefit from hybrid vigour, a phenomenon by which the progeny of cross-breeding display improved agronomic characteristics. MS11 B. napus does not produce viable pollen (“male sterile”) and must be pollenated by another line, such as RF3 B. napus to produce the hybrid MS11 × RF3 B. napus. FSA/FSS undertook a safety assessment of MS11 and MS11 × RF3 B. napus and asked the ACNFP (Advisory Committee on Novel Foods and Processes) to provide scientific advice on the data submitted for the authorisation of MS11 and MS11 × RF3 B. napus. The molecular characterisation of both MS11 B. napus and MS11 × RF3 B. napus confirmed the presence of both T-DNA inserts and raised no safety concerns. Genetic stability of both loci, and phenotypic stability of transgenic protein expression, were both confirmed. Due to the inability to produce homozygous MS11 B. napus seed for the compositional analyses, a comparative assessment of MS11 × RF3 B. napus was provided. The ACNFP considered this approach appropriate, particularly considering MS11 B. napus is not a stand-alone product and will not enter the market as a single event. The results from the comparative assessment of MS11 × RF3 B. napus did not raise any safety concerns. Studies on the newly expressed proteins found no evidence of potential toxicology. Independent bioinformatics analysis of the allergenicity potential of the newly expressed proteins found no safety concerns. FSA/FSS concluded, based on this advice, that MS11 B. napus (in the context of this stack only) and MS11 × RF3 B. napus are as safe as their conventional counterpart with respect to its potential effects on human and animal health.
Informe psicológico pericial sobre valoración del daño a un adolescente con discapacidad
Authors: Núñez Valdivia Francisco 
Published: December 2024

Este trabajo evalúa la credibilidad del testimonio y el daño psicológico, los cuales están relacionados con denuncia de presuntos delitos por insultos, humillaciones, amenazas y agresiones de forma reiterada desde la infancia hasta la actualidad a un adolescente de 13 años con discapacidad intelectual y visual por parte de otros jóvenes del lugar de residencia. El objetivo es conocer el impacto del maltrato en su estado mental y su funcionamiento cotidiano. Los resultados muestran síntomas intrusivos, evitación persistente y alteración cognitiva y afectiva que son compatibles con un F43.10 Trastorno de Estrés Postraumático. Se destaca la importancia de intervenir adecuadamente en los casos de menores de edad con discapacidad para mitigar los efectos negativos de su salud mental que condicionan su desarrollo evolutivo. Se concluye la necesidad de medidas de protección de la situación de maltrato relatada, así como ofrecer apoyo psicológico para mejorar su bienestar personal actual y futuro.
PENGARUH EDUKASI STORY BOX TENTANG PENANGANAN PADA DAMPAK BENCANA KABUT ASAP TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Imardiani  , Kurnia Maulidina  , Siti Romadoni  
Published: December 2024

Latar Belakang: Bencana kabut asap adalah pencemaran udara yang diakibatkan kebakaran hutan dan lahan. Dampak dari bencana kabut asap sering terjadi pada kelompok anak usia sekolah karna belum memiliki kematangan dan sistem imunitas yang belum adekuat. Bencana kabut asap menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan dengan persentase tertinggi, yaitu sebanyak 29% dibandingkan bencana lainnya di Indonesia. Pengetahuan tentang penanganan saat terjadinya bencana kabut asap sangat diperlukan salah satunya pelaksanaan edukasi dengan menggunakan story box dapat membantu siswa dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang penanganan pada dampak bencana kabut asap. Tujuan : Mengetahui pengaruh edukasi story box tentang penanganan pada dampak bencana kabut asap terhadap pengetahuan siswa sekolah dasar. Metode Penelitian : Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan Pra - Experimental menggunakan pendekatan One Group Pre-Test and Post-Test Design, pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling sebanyak 37 responden. Pemberian edukasi menggunakan media story box dengan hasil pengetahuan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji wilcoxon. Hasil : Didapatkan nilai pengetahuan sebelum diberikan edukasi nilai median 9.00 dan sesudah diberikan edukasi nilai median 15.00 dengan nilai p-value < 0.05. Kesimpulan : Ada pengaruh edukasi dengan story box tentang penanganan pada dampak bencana kabut asap terhadap pengetahuan siswa sekolah dasar.
La educación para El Salvador en el siglo XXI: Contextos, paradigmas y propuestas
Authors: Valle Contreras Marta Eugenia , Zetino Mario 
Published: December 2024

El ensayo hace una reflexión sobre la educación en El Salvador en la época actual y en el futuro cercano. La evidencia y la realidad muestran que la escuela salvadoreña no responde a los desafíos que plantea el siglo XXI. Ante esta situación, se proponen paradigmas a considerar como perspectiva orientadora de la educación en el país, de acuerdo con los consensos y tendencias educativos internacionales, los avances en educación y los diversos contextos y realidades históricas. Entre estos paradigmas está el pensamiento complejo, propuesto en educación por Edgar Morin, y la visión sistémica de la vida, propuesta de Capra y Luisi. Se plantean líneas orientadoras, de carácter estructural, que deberían enrumbar el sistema educativo salvadoreño en el siglo XXI.
Asymmetric Cell Division and Satellite Cell Fate Regulation in Skeletal Muscle Aging and Disease
Authors: Wang Shenghe , Yu Guangchuang , Xie Liwei 
Published: December 2024

Review
Asymmetric Cell Division and Satellite Cell Fate Regulation in Skeletal Muscle Aging and Disease

Shenghe Wang 1,2, Guangchuang Yu 3 and Liwei Xie 1,4,5,*

1 State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application, Guangdong Open Laboratory of Applied Microbiology, Institute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510070, China
2 Key Laboratory of Fertility Preservation and Maintenance of Ministry of Education, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Ningxia Medical university, Yinchuan 750004, China
3 Department of Bioinformatics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
4 School of Life and Health Sciences, Fuyao University of Science and Technology, Fuzhou 350109, China
5 Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510280, China
* Correspondence: xielw@gdim.cn

Received: 29 July 2024; Revised: 30 September 2024; Accepted: 20 October 2024; Published: 30 October 2024

Abstract: Satellite cells, the resident muscle stem cells, play a crucial role in skeletal muscle regeneration, growth, and repair. Asymmetric cell division is a critical process regulating satellite cell self-renewal and differentiation, and is governed by various intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Key biomarkers of satellite cell characteristics, such as Pax7, MRFs, and Sprouty1, are essential in maintaining satellite cell homeostasis. Signaling pathways, including Notch, Wnt, TGF-β, FGF2, and the PAR complex, intricately regulate satellite cell division and fate determination. Asymmetric division is orchestrated through the establishment of cell polarity and differential distribution of fate determinants. Aging and diseases like Duchenne muscular dystrophy disrupt asymmetric division, leading to impaired satellite cell function and muscle regeneration. Potential therapeutic strategies aim to rejuvenate satellite cells and promote muscle regeneration by targeting the gut microbiome, utilizing gene editing technologies, and harnessing the power of exercise-induced factors. Understanding the molecular mechanisms governing satellite cell behavior and Keywords should be in lowercase and separated by semicolons. Developing innovative therapies hold promise for combating age-related muscle deterioration and pathological conditions characterized due to impaired muscle regeneration. Future research should focus on unraveling the complex regulatory networks and translating findings into effective clinical applications to restore muscle function.
Liderazgo transformacional y rasgos del liderazgo en las MiPymes de Dagua, Valle del Cauca, Colombia
Authors: Ortega Ramírez Leidy Valeria , Lucio Correa Lina Girley , Ledesma Cepeda Pablo César 
Published: December 2024

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo el establecer la relación entre el liderazgo transformacional y los rasgos del liderazgo aplicados y percibidos en las MiPymes de Dagua, Valle del Cauca, Colombia. Con un alcance correlacional, un enfoque cuantitativo no experimental y un método deductivo gracias a fuentes bibliográficas, se llevó a cabo una encuesta estructurada de 31 preguntas, de las cuales 9 correspondieron a caracterización personal y caracterización empresarial, las 22 preguntas restantes se presentaron con una escala Likert de 7 puntos, aplicada a 50 empleados, número escogido de manera no probabilística y a conveniencia las autoras, los datos recolectados fueron procesados por los estadísticos como el coeficiente omega de McDonald (ω), como una medida de confiabilidad sobre los datos recolectados y analizados y Rho de Sperman para analizar el tipo de correlación que existe entre las variables liderazgo transformacional y rasgos de liderazgo, esto, por medio del aplicativo Jamovi versión 2.4 14.0 para Windows. El coeficiente de correlación arrojó 0.807, permitiendo definir una relación positiva y fuerte entre el liderazgo transformacional y los rasgos de liderazgo, este tipo de relación se define como asociación, en donde ambas variables se relacionan y se afectan, pero no dejan de ser independientes entre sí.
Can Cadaver Testing Replicate In Vivo Kinematics of Total Knee Arthroplasty?
Authors: Kono Kenichi , Yamazaki Takaharu , Ishibashi Teruya , Iwamoto Keiji , Tamaki Masashi , Sugamoto Kazuomi , D’Lima Darryl D. , Tomita Tetsuya 
Published: December 2024

Introduction:
Whether the kinematics of cadaveric knees recreate those of the patient's knees after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) remains unknown. This study compared in vivo and in vitro fluoroscopic kinematics of knees after TKA during knee bending using the same implant design.

Methods:
Patients who had undergone cruciate-retaining and cruciate-substituting total knee arthroplasty (CR-TKA and CS-TKA) did squatting motions. Fresh-frozen human cadaveric knees were tested under dynamic closed-chain knee extension in an Oxford knee rig. Fluoroscopic kinematics were measured in vivo and in vitro using a 2-dimensional to 3-dimensional registration technique. The axial rotation angle and anterior-posterior translation of medial and lateral contact points of the femoral implant relative to the tibial implant was evaluated in each flexion angle.

Results:
No notable differences in the axial rotation angles were found between in vivo and in vitro measurements in both CR-TKA and CS-TKA. In early flexion, the medial and lateral contact points in cadaver knees were located more posterior than those in in vivo after CR-TKA. From early flexion to high flexion, the medial and lateral contact points in cadaver knees were located more posterior than those in in vivo after CS-TKA.

Conclusions:
The axial rotation angle of cadaveric knees in the Oxford knee rig was similar to that measured in vivo after TKA. However, the anterior-posterior location of the femoral implant in cadaver knee was more posterior than that in in vivo knees after TKA.
Predictors of Internal Rotation–Dependent Activities of Daily Living Performance and Favorable Satisfaction Despite Loss of Objective Internal Rotation After Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty
Authors: Cueto Robert J. , Hao Kevin A. , Janke Rachel L. , Buchanan Timothy R. , Hones Keegan M. , Turnbull Lacie M. , Wright Jonathan O. , Wright Thomas W. , Farmer Kevin W. , Struk Aimee M. , Schoch Bradley S. , King Joseph J. 
Published: December 2024

Introduction:
Previous research has determined that objective and subjective internal rotation (IR) may be discordant. The purpose of this study was to identify predictors of patient-reported ability to perform IR-dependent activities of daily living (IRADLs) and favorable patient satisfaction after reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) despite the loss of objective IR.

Methods:
A single, institutional, shoulder arthroplasty database was queried for patients undergoing primary RSA with a minimum 2-year follow-up. Patients who were wheelchair bound or had a preoperative diagnosis of infection, fracture, or tumor were excluded. We first identified patients in the overall cohort that lost objective IR from pre- to postoperative assessment, defined as a one-point reduction in the eight-point Flurin scale. In this cohort, we identified patient characteristics that were predictive of patient-reported ability to perform IRADLs and overall patient satisfaction and thresholds in postoperative objective IR.

Results:
Out of 599 RSAs initially identified, 107 RSAs lost objective IR (45% female, mean age 70 years). On average, patients lost 1.7 IR score points pre- to postoperatively. Greater preoperative IR and lesser loss of objective IR pre- to postoperatively were associated with greater patient-reported ability to perform all 4 IRADLs (odds ratio 1.54 to 2.5), whereas female sex was associated with worse patient-reported ability to perform 3 IRADLs (odds ratio 0.26 to 0.36). We identified that patients with postoperative IR below the sacrum were unlikely to be able to perform IRADLs and those with postoperative IR at or above L4-L5 were likely to be satisfied.

Conclusion:
Despite losing objectively assessed IR after RSA, many patients are still able to perform IRADLs and report favorable satisfaction as long as objective IR reaches L4/5. Female sex and postoperative IR below the sacrum were associated with the inability to perform IRADLs, whereas postoperative IR to or above L4-L5 was associated with subjective ratings of satisfaction.
Моделі споживчої поведінки в туризмі
Authors: Алдошина М. В. 
Published: December 2024

У статті розглядаються моделі споживчої поведінки які описують процес прийняття рішень щодо споживання туристичних послуг на різних етапах. Зазначено що споживання туристичних послуг відноситься до складної або невпевненої споживчої поведінки, яка визначається високим рівнем ризиків в процесі вибору серед альтернативних варіантів та потребує ретельної підготовки та залучення більшої кількості учасників. Серед особливостей споживчої поведінки зазначені наступні відмінні характеристики: цілеспрямованість дій споживача; свобода вибору щодо обробки комунікаційних повідомлень рекламного характеру та надання зворотного зв’язку; послідовність взаємопов’язаних етапів; можливість впливу на споживача та зміну намірів щодо альтернативних варіантів вибору на різних етапах. Визначено що моделі споживчої поведінки в туризмі на сучасному етапі приділяють особливу увагу стадіям: підготовки, пошуку та оцінці післякупівельного споживання. Стадія споживчого пошуку та підготовки може тривати від одного до трьох місяців в залежності від різних умов та видів подорожі. Такий тривалий період підкреслює важливість інформаційного та рекламного забезпечення споживачів за усіма комунікаційними каналами туристичного підприємства або дестинації. В результаті аналізу моделей визначено чотири групи факторів впливу на споживчі рішення в туризмі: зовнішні та внутрішні фактори, характер запланованої подорожі та післякупівельна оцінка отриманих вражень. Систематизація факторів надає змогу виробникам туристичних послуг більш точно визначити ціннісні характеристики пропозиції та забезпечувати високий рівень клієнтоорієнованості. Зазначено, що як внутрішні соціальні фактори, такі як стадія життєвого циклу, соціальний клас, референтні групи та родина, спричиняють значний вплив на поведінку спожива. Так і зовнішні фактори тяжіння, які стосуються загальних характеристик та іміджу дестинацій, суттєво впливають на прийняття остаточного рішення щодо вибору місця призначення. Визначені особливості поведінки споживачів на туристичному ринку, систематизація факторів впливу та послідовність етапів прийняття рішень забезпечує високу таргетованість налаштувань інструментів маркетингової стратегії просування та сприяє підвищенню рівня конверсії та фактичних продажів.
Desafios e perspectivas na preservação de variedades tradicionais sobre risco de erosão genética na comunidade de Palmital dos Carvalhos – MG
Authors: Oliveira Lucas Felipe da Silva , Oliveira Divalnia Maria da Silva , Miranda Ana Carolina Gomes de , Oliveira Dener Márcio da Silva , Melo Lorran César de Medeiros 
Published: December 2024

A erosão genética passou a ser um tema amplamente debatido, pois representa o processo de perda de conjuntos de alelos, genótipos, subespécies e variedades, gerando um esgotamento da riqueza genética em uma região específica. Este artigo busca determinar as principais culturas e variedades sob risco de erosão, explorar os impactos do processo de erosão genética e a preservação de variedades tradicionais da comunidade de Palmital dos Carvalhos, MG. A pesquisa possui enfoque qualitativo, foi realizada com 41 moradores da comunidade, selecionados aleatoriamente de diferentes faixas etárias (18 a 89 anos). Como instrumentos de coleta de dados, foram utilizados: a observação participante, gravações orais, arquivo de fotos, diário de campo e aplicação de questionário. Foram identificados 11 tipos de culturas em risco de extinção na comunidade. As ameaças de extinção dessas culturas estão relacionadas, à falta de mãos de obra, mudanças climáticas, baixa produtividade e baixo valor de mercado dos produtos. O presente estudo, reforça a necessidade de se estudar os efeitos da erosão genética, e criar ações que favoreçam a preservação de recursos genéticos que não só apresentam importância na manutenção da variabilidade alélica, mas também a cultura regional.
Consumption of Young Coconut Water as an Effort to Treat Menstrual Pain in Adolescent Girls
Authors: Lia Hasrita Octaliana , Purda Listya Endah , Susanti ⁠Nurul Fatimah , Herlisah Herlisah 
Published: December 2024

Some women experience pain and cramps during menstruation. The pain usually occurs in the lower abdomen. One non-pharmacological effort can be done by consuming young coconut water, which contains folic acid as a component in producing red blood cells. Sufficient blood production will facilitate blood circulation so that the cells meet their oxygen and nutritional needs. With this condition, the body will be more resistant to the sensation of menstrual pain caused during menstruation. The method uses a pre-experimental research design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. Data were collected using a numeric rating scale (NRS) observation sheet to assess the menstrual pain scale. Data were analyzed using univariable and bivariable analysis with the Wilcoxon statistical test. The research results, based on statistical test results for menstrual pain before giving young coconut water, had an average of 3.53, and after giving young coconut water, an average of 1.18. The Wilcoxon test obtained a significant value of ρ= 0.000 (<0.05). The conclusion of this research is that there is an effect of giving young coconut water on menstrual pain in young women in Pemusiran Village, Sungai Tering Health Center Working Area in 2024.
JUDICIALIZAÇÃO DA SAÚDE COMO INSTRUMENTO DE CONCRETIZAÇÃO DO DIREITO FUNDAMENTAL À SAÚDE
Authors: Santos Ivan Albuquerque dos 
Published: December 2024

A judicialização da saúde no Brasil tem se consolidado como um importante mecanismo para a efetivação do direito fundamental à saúde, assegurado pela Constituição Federal de 1988. Este artigo analisa como a intervenção do Judiciário, ao ser acionado por cidadãos e grupos que buscam acesso a tratamentos, medicamentos e procedimentos médicos, tem contribuído para a concretização desse direito. Embora o Judiciário atue como uma via de acesso à saúde, o estudo também aborda as implicações desse fenômeno, como os impactos financeiros no Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) e a dificuldade de conciliar as demandas individuais com as necessidades coletivas. Com objetivo geral:analisar de que maneira a judicialização da saúde pode ser um instrumento de concretização do direito fundamental à saúde. Com os seguintes objetivos específicos: verificar as políticas públicas de saúde existentes; abordar os diferentes impactos que esse processo gera no acesso à saúde no Brasil; investigar o papel do poder judiciário na efetivação dos direitos fundamentais à saúde. Como metodologia foi feito uma pesquisa bibliográfica, com revisão e leitura, com abordagem qualitativa e documental. Conclui-se que, apesar de ser uma ferramenta relevante para garantir o direito à saúde, a judicialização exige um equilíbrio entre as decisões judiciais e a capacidade do Estado de atender de forma equânime às demandas da população.