bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Internationalization of Higher Education: An Analysis Through Spatial, Network, and Mobilities Theories.
Authors: Britez Rodrigo 
Published: December 2024

El texto de Larsen busca brindar una descripción de movilidades asociadas a procesos de regionalización e internacionalización que reflejan estos cambios. En este caso, el libro pone especial énfasis en movilidades vinculadas, de una u otra manera, a los rankings mundiales de universidades y la búsqueda de construcción de instituciones educativas de categoría mundial. La autora parte de la suposición de que los mismos son fundamentales para entender los procesos de internacionalización contemporánea observados en diferentes países e incorporados en contextos con diversas trayectorias institucionales.
I Congreso Nacional en Cs. Ss. “Las Ciencias Sociales a 100 años de la Reforma Universitaria”.
Authors: UNC Universidad Nacional de Córdoba 
Published: December 2024

La Facultad de Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad Nacional de Córdoba convoca en dicho marco, a su Primer Congreso Nacional bajo la denominación “Las ciencias sociales a 100 años de la Reforma universitaria”, con el fin de propiciar un espacio de encuentro, reflexión y debate acerca de cuestiones tales como las siguientes:Los vínculos conflictivos que caracterizaron la relación entre las ciencias sociales y la universidad pública en nuestro país y en la región en el largo y difícil trayecto de su institucionalización;La posible actualidad de los principios de la revuelta reformista en el decir y el hacer de unas ciencias sociales críticas y resistentes a las diversas formas de burocratización y reduccionismo que las acechan;El reconocimiento de las preocupaciones teóricas, metodológicas y políticas que atraviesan la labor de los investigadores, docentes, estudiantes y administrativos (no-docentes) en las universidades contemporáneas.
Memorias sobre la Reforma de 1918 y politización estudiantil en Córdoba en los debates de la ley de educación
Authors: Prieto Sol 
Published: December 2024

El objetivo de este artículo es analizar cómo las memorias colectivas sobre la Reforma Universitaria de 1918 se movilizaron en clave de politización juvenil interviniendo en el proceso de debate público-social de la Ley de Educación Provincial en 2010, y modificando el resultado legislativo. Para ello, se recurrió a una metodología de rastreo de procesos y análisis documental (de contenidos) de las audiencias públicas. A partir de este análisis se pudo observar que el debate de la última ley de educación en Córdoba estuvo permeado por memorias colectivas asociadas al antagonismo entre Nacionalismo Católico Cordobés y Liberalismo. En este contexto, la movilización de las memorias colectivas sobre la Reforma fue un elemento clave en la politización de los estudiantes que permitió una mayor apertura de la participación de la sociedad civil. Esto, en un contexto de participación del catolicismo en la coalición defensora de la ley, hizo del debate un proceso negociado.
Dias, M. A. (2016) Enseñanza Superior como bien público. Perspectivas para el centenario de la Declaración de Córdoba. Montevideo: AUGM.
Authors: Da Cunha Celio 
Published: December 2024

Para se compreender o contexto e o alcance do livro de Marco Antonio Rodrigues Dias sobre a educação superior como bem público, creio ser necessário, ainda que de forma lacônica, tecer algumas considerações sobre a atuação da Unesco ao tempo de seu Diretor-Geral, o cientista, político, humanista e educador Federico Mayor Zaragoza, que dirigiu essa Organização das Nações Unidas de 1987 a 1999. Foi no período de gestão de Mayor que a Unesco mais se aproximou de seus ideais e de seus pressupostos fundadores. O preâmbulo da Constituição da Unesco, em 1945, apontava a ignorância como a real fonte de todos os infortúnios, materiais e mentais (UNESCO, 2015, p. 20-21). Mayor tinha consciência de que era necessário perseguir esse caminho. E foi também o tempo em que Marco Antonio Rodrigues Dias haveria de se tornar referência no âmbito das lutas por uma universidade comprometida com a história e a cultura.
El impacto de la experiencia MARCA en Bolivia: La Universidad Privada del Valle
Authors: Vélez Ocampo V. Marco 
Published: December 2024

En el presente artículo se describe el desarrollo en Univalle del Programa de Movilidad Académica Regional para Carreras de Grado Acreditadas por el Sistema de Acreditación Regional del Mercado Común del Sur MARCA- MERCOSUR. Se rememora cómo era la situación antes de participar en este programa, las primeras actividades, los resultados obtenidos en la primera convocatoria 2008-2010, y se compara con los resultados obtenidos en las gestiones 2011-2014. Asimismo, se detalla las gestiones realizadas para el trienio 2015-2017 así como los objetivos basados en las distintas actividades de promoción realizadas para invitar a participar a los estudiantes en distintas redes de movilidad. Se desarrolla la experiencia institucional como Coordinadores Generales de las redes de Medicina, Odontología y Electrónica. Lo propio para este último periodo 2018-2019, en el cual se pudo compartir la experiencia aprendida a las universidades bolivianas públicas y privadas acerca de cómo llegar a ser parte de las distintas redes de intercambio. Se explicita los efectos en otros ámbitos de la participación de Univalle más allá del MARCA al describir nuestra activa política de internacionalización, reflejada en otras redes universitarias de movilidad y, finalmente, se comparten conclusiones y reflexiones de futuro
Nivel de Conocimiento sobre Lumbalgia en el Personal de Enfermería de un Hospital Público
Authors: Lara-Andrade Juan Luis , Picazo-Caranza Alma Rosa , González-Villegas Graciela , García-Martínez María Celia , Cedeño-Duran Hilda , Leumus Loeza Barbara Monica 
Published: December 2024

Introducción. La lumbalgia es la presencia de dolor en la región lumbar Objetivo. Evaluar el nivel de conocimiento sobre lumbalgia en el personal de enfermería de un hospital público. Metodología. Cuantitativo, descriptivo, no experimental, probabilístico estratificado con conglomerados, se diseñó un cuestionario para medir el conocimiento sobre lumbalgia en el personal de enfermería de 8 ítems tipo Likert a mayo puntaje mayor nivel de conocimiento, se validó el instrumento por expertos y se realizó una prueba piloto α.89, se realizó estadística descriptiva e inferencial con el paquete estadístico SPSS v26. Resultados. Edad mínima 25 y máxima 62 años con DE=1.21, el 42.5%(17) con un rango de edad 41-45 años, el 87.5%(35) del sexo femenino y 12.5%(5) masculino, el 42.5%(17) turno nocturno, 32.5%(13) vespertino, 25%(10) matutino, el servicio 37.5%(15) cirugía general, 32.5%(13) medicina interna y 30%(12) UCI, en cuanto al tiempo laborado en el servicio 37.5%(15) tienen más de diez años y 12.5(5) de dos a cinco años en el área, el 52.5%(21) con incapacidad y 47.5(19) sin incapacidad, en cuanto al nivel de conocimiento el 52.5%(21) conocimiento alto y 47.5%(19) conocimiento bajo. Conclusiones. El profesional de enfermería deberá buscar estrategia sobre su autocuidado.
ჰაჯი მურატი- ჩრდილო კავკასიელი რინდი
Authors: გურეშიძე მარიამ 
Published: December 2024

სტატიაში განხილულია XIX საუკუნეში ჩრდილო კავკა­სი­აში არსებული სუფიზმი, მურიდიზმი და სუფიზმში არსებული რინდული ფენომენი. ამჯერად, რინდული ფენომენის არსებობა და მასთან ჰაჯი მურატისა და მთიელების მიკუთვნებულობა საარ­ქივო დოკუმენტიდან მოყვანილი ერთი მაგალითით წარმო­ვადგინეთ.
ვფიქრობ, რომ არა ჰაჯი მურატისა და ჩრდილო კავკასი­ელი მთიელების რინდული სულისკვეთება, ვერ მოხდებოდა მეორე იმამის ჰამზათ-ბეგის დამარცხება, რომელმაც ძალაუფ­ლება სისასტიკითა და მასზე დამყარებული უსამართლობით მოიპოვა.
The confinement effect of the shell on the axial strength of thin wall circular section concrete filled steel tubes
Authors: Bekalu Gashu Alemu, K.Srinivasa Rao  
Published: December 2024

This study uses experimental, numerical, and finite element (FE) analysis to demonstrate the vertical load-carrying capacity of thin-walled circular section concrete-filled steel tubes (TCSCFST) with core concrete and thin-walled unfilled steel tubes (UF). According to the experimental results, the average load factor of the TCSCFST is NE = 4.92 and NE = 5.52, respectively, based on the theoretical value estimated by Eurocode-4, EN 1994-1-1 (2004) part 1-1 for specimens with heights of 320 and 315 mm. Additionally, according to the experimental testing results, the TCSCFS's axial bearing capacity is improved by an average load factor of NA = 4.92 and NA = 5.51 from the theoretical value calculated for 320 and 315 mm height using the American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC) design code. The experiment also reveals that, compared to the theoretical value calculated using the AISC design code, the core concrete's axial bearing capacity rises by a load factor of NCA = 26.68 and NCA = 34.01 for 320 mm and 315 mm height specimens, respectively. In order to know whether a core concrete or shell is highly enhanced by the confinement effect, a FE analysis investigation on TCSCFS and UF steel tube is undertaken. The FE analysis result shows that the axial bearing capacity of the core concrete is increased by a load factor of NCF,E = 13.63 and NCF,E = 13.10 for 320 and 315 mm height specimens, respectively, from the numerical value estimated by Eurocode-4, EN 1994-1-1 (2004) part 1-1. In addition, the axial bearing capacity of the core concrete is determined by FE analysis and also increases by a load factor of NCF,A = 21.40 and NCF,A = 20.38 for 320 and 315 mm height specimens, respectively, from the numerical value estimated by AISC. As per the study, the confinement effect of steel enhances the axial bearing capacity of the inner concrete and the shell; however, Eurocode-4, EN 1994-1-1 (2004) Part 1-1, and AISC design codes show more conservative values than the experimental and finite element analysis results.
Um furo em mim: considerações sobre a escuta clínica de pacientes estomizados
Authors: Pereira Amanda Schreiner , Da Silva Ticiane Raimundo 
Published: December 2024

Este artigo teve como objetivo produzir uma análise e tecer considerações sobre a escuta psicanalítica de sujeitos, através do trabalho realizado em um serviço de saúde pública especializado no tratamento de estomias. Para tanto, foi construído a partir do referencial psicanalítico proposto por Sigmund Freud e Jacques Lacan. Devido a presença do estoma e a bolsa coletora de eliminação excrementícia as mudanças no corpo do paciente estomizado são evidentes, o que provoca uma alteração na representação da imagem corporal e o desvelar da inconsistência no corpo, bem como seus efeitos na relação do sujeito com o Outro. O furo que agora faz parte do corpo (estoma) corresponde a uma marca que remete ao traumático e ao irrepresentável da cena rompida que estruturava a sua existência. A escuta psicanalítica, neste caso, ocupa-se de testemunhar a fala de sujeitos que no endereçamento a um Outro possibilitará o dizer sobre a perda e a elaboração luto por meio da construção ficcional de narrativas que permitam uma reinvenção do ser, e a circulação pulsional ante a repetição traumática.
COVID-19 E O IMPACTO NA VIGILÂNGIA E ASSOCIAÇÃO DE OUTRAS DOENÇAS TROPICAIS E DERMATOLÓGICAS NEGLIGENCIADAS
Authors: Medeiros Isa Gabrielle Jesus Mendes Moura , Lopes Maria Simone , Cardoso Milena Débora , Almeida Denise Evelyn Machado de , Santos Karina Rodrigues dos 
Published: December 2024

O presente artigo buscou analisar, com base na literatura científica, o impacto da COVID-19 na vigilância e associação de outras doenças tropicais e dermatológicas, em um serviço de atenção à saúde em Dermatologia. Foi realizado um estudo epidemiológico, transversal, exploratório e quantitativo a partir da coleta de dados de um Centro de Especialidades em Saúde em Parnaíba-PI. Ao todo foram analisados 1864 prontuários de pacientes atendidos entre 2020 e julho de 2024. Aplicando-se os critérios de exclusão, 324 prontuários (17,4%) foram selecionados por se referirem a doenças que tiveram o curso impactado pela COVID-19.As doenças dermatológicas mais prevalentes no período analisado foram a acne e a psoríase. O estudo demonstrou que o carcinoma baso celular foi a patologia com maior redução do número de atendimentos durante a pandemia. Palavras-chave: COVID-19. Pandemia. Doenças Dermatológicas. Impacto.
Personality Traits, General Self Efficacy, and Academic Performance among Madrassah Students
Authors: Bibi Ayesha , Shahzadi Namra , Toor Muneeb Ahmed 
Published: December 2024

Aim of the Study: This study investigated the relationship between Personality Traits, Self-Efficacy and Academic Performances among Madrassah Students.
Methodology: A Cross-Sectional Survey Research Design was used to gather the data. Madrassah Students were the targeted population for the study. Participants were recruited through a non-random convenient sampling technique. Nonrandom Convenient sampling technique was used to collect data.
Findings: The findings of this study showed that the relationship between Big Five Inventory and General Self-Efficacy was statistically significant. There is a substantial relationship between General Self-Efficacy and Academic Performance. Results showed that there was no gender-specific statistically difference between the Big Five Inventory and General Self-Efficacy.
Conclusion: It was concluded that there is a significant positive relationship between personality traits, general self-efficacy, and academic performance. Personality traits significantly predict general self-efficacy and general self-efficacy significantly predicts academic performance with no gender differences
‘Agricultural Students’ Perceptions of Artificial Intelligence: Challenges and Opportunities in Tamil Nadu, India
Authors: V Jayashree , M Ramasubramanian , C Karthikeyan , G Gnanasanjevi , Kamali S P 
Published: December 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI) potential to revolutionize agricultural practices, from precision farming to decision-making, is increasingly recognized by students. Understanding their views is essential for fostering AI adoption and innovation in the agricultural sector. The research was conducted among 100 agricultural students from Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, using a proportionate random sampling method. A well-structured questionnaire was used to collect data on students' perceived usefulness of AI, ease of use, its impact on learning, emotional responses and attitudes towards AI in agriculture and challenges faced by the agricultural students. Mean score and percentage analysis were used to analyse the collected data. The results show that AI improves decision-making processes in farm management (4.52), AI is easy to use for agricultural studies (4.42), AI tools make learning more interactive and engaging in agricultural education (4.54), the idea of using AI in agriculture makes me feel excited (3.73) and students believe AI technologies will play a significant role in the future of agriculture (3.96). About 85 per cent of students had technical limitations, such as insufficient access to equipment and software. Furthermore, the integration of AI with traditional agricultural practices was found to be difficult for 81 per cent of the respondents. The study concludes that while agricultural students are eager to embrace AI in their future careers, significant improvements in infrastructure, training, and support are needed to fully realize AI’s potential in the agricultural sector. These findings offer valuable insights for educators seeking to foster AI-driven innovation in agriculture.
Combretastatin A4 Nanodrug‐Induced MMP9 Amplification Boosts Tumor‐Selective Release of Doxorubicin Prodrug
Authors: Jiang Jian , Shen Na , Ci Tianyuan , Tang Zhaohui , Gu Zhen , Li Gao , Chen Xuesi 
Published: September 2019

AbstractTumor‐associated enzyme‐activated prodrugs can potentially improve the selectivity of chemotherapeutics. However, the paucity of tumor‐associated enzymes which are essential for prodrug activation usually limits the antitumor potency. A cooperative strategy that utilizes combretastatin A4 nanodrug (CA4‐NPs) and matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP9)‐activated doxorubicin prodrug (MMP9‐DOX‐NPs) is developed. CA4 is a typical vascular disrupting agent that can selectively disrupt immature tumor blood vessels and exacerbate the tumor hypoxia state. After treatment with CA4‐NPs, MMP9 expression can be significantly enhanced by 5.6‐fold in treated tumors, which further boosts tumor‐selective active drug release of MMP9‐DOX‐NPs by 3.7‐fold in an orthotopic 4T1 mammary adenocarcinoma mouse model. The sequential delivery of CA4‐NPs and MMP9‐DOX‐NPs exhibits enhanced antitumor efficacy with reduced systemic toxicity compared with the noncooperative controls.
Self‐Powered Photodetectors Based on 2D Materials
Authors: Qiao Hui , Huang Zongyu , Ren Xiaohui , Liu Shuhua , Zhang Yupeng , Qi Xiang , Zhang Han 
Published: September 2019

AbstractSelf‐powered photodetectors are considered as a new type of photodetectors enabling self‐powered photodetection without external power. The excellent photoresponsivity, fast photoresponse rate, low dark current, and large light on/off ratio of these photodetectors have attracted wide interest among scholars. 2D materials are widely used in self‐powered photodetectors due to their excellent optical and electrical properties, unique 2D structures, and their capabilities to exhibit excellent photodetection performance. According to the self‐driving mechanism of 2D material‐based self‐powered photodetectors, they are divided into three categories: p–n junction photodetectors, Schottky junction photodetectors, and photoelectrochemical photodetectors. From these three perspectives, the research progress of 2D material‐based self‐powered photodetectors is summarized in detail here. Research reports indicate that 2D material‐based self‐powered photodetectors have excellent self‐powered photoresponse behavior, good light on/off characteristics, and wideband spectral response ranges. The excellent photoresponse performance of 2D material‐based self‐powered photodetectors facilitates their potential applications in the field of optoelectronic devices. In particular, self‐powered photodetectors have great potential as novel emerging self‐driven optoelectronic devices. Finally, directions for the further development of 2D material‐based self‐powered photodetectors are anticipated.
Core‐Shell Functionalized Zirconium‐Pemetrexed Coordination Nanoparticles as Carriers with a High Drug Content
Authors: Steinborn Benjamin , Hirschle Patrick , Höhn Miriam , Bauer Tobias , Barz Matthias , Wuttke Stefan , Wagner Ernst , Lächelt Ulrich 
Published: September 2019

AbstractSelected drug molecules with Lewis base functions can be assembled into coordinative nanoparticles (NPs) by linking them with suitable metal ions. Such nanomaterials exhibit a high material economy due to high drug contents and minor amounts of inactive additives. The antifolate pemetrexed (PMX) which is used for the treatment of lung cancers contains two carboxy functions that are able to undergo coordinative binding of metal ions. This study presents the development of a multilayer PMX NP system where each layer serves a distinct purpose. The metal‐drug NP core is assembled in a bottom‐up approach by coordinative interactions between zirconium (IV) ions and PMX molecules. Since the NP core is generated from drug molecules as essential units, it features a very high drug content of almost 80%. The NP core is stabilized against serum with a shell of a polymerized oligoamine‐modified trimethoxysilane derivative (TMSP). As external layer, a polyglutamate‐block‐polysarcosine‐N3 (pGlu‐b‐pSar) coating mediates efficient colloidal stabilization and enables introduction of targeting functionalities by click chemistry. Attaching folate or transferrin ligands to the polymer layer enhances NP uptake into target receptor positive KB and L1210 cells. This study illustrates the development and characterization of metal‐drug coordination NPs with high drug content and variable external functionalizations.
Evaluation of CYP2C19 Genotype‐Guided Voriconazole Prophylaxis After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant
Authors: Patel Jai N. , Hamadeh Issam S. , Robinson Myra , Shahid Zainab , Symanowski James , Steuerwald Nury , Hamilton Alicia , Reese Emily S. , Plesca Dragos C. , Arnall Justin , Taylor Margaret , Trivedi Jigar , Grunwald Michael R. , Gerber Jonathan , Ghosh Nilanjan , Avalos Belinda , Copelan Edward 
Published: September 2019

There is a high risk of voriconazole failure in those with subtherapeutic drug concentrations, which is more common in CYP2C19 (cytochrome P450 2C19) rapid/ultrarapid metabolizers (RMs/UMs). We evaluated CYP2C19 genotype‐guided voriconazole dosing on drug concentrations and clinical outcomes in adult allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant recipients. Poor (PMs), intermediate (IMs), and normal metabolizers (NMs) received voriconazole 200 mg twice daily; RMs/UMs received 300 mg twice daily. Steady‐state trough concentrations were obtained after 5 days, targeting 1.0–5.5 mg/L. Of 89 evaluable patients, 29% had subtherapeutic concentrations compared with 50% in historical controls (P < 0.001). Zero, 26%, 50%, and 16% of PMs, IMs, NMs, and RMs/UMs were subtherapeutic. Voriconazole success rate was 78% compared with 54% in historical controls (P < 0.001). No patients experienced an invasive fungal infection (IFI). Genotype‐guided dosing resulted in $4,700 estimated per patient savings as compared with simulated controls. CYP2C19 genotype‐guided voriconazole dosing reduced subtherapeutic drug concentrations and effectively prevented IFIs.
Chemical Controls for an Integrated Pest Management Program
Authors: Fredricks Kim T. , Hubert Terrance D. , Amberg Jon J. , Cupp Aaron R. , Dawson Verdel K. 
Published: September 2019

Abstract
Chemical controls ranging from natural products to synthesized chemicals are widely used in aquatic pest management activities. Chemicals can be used to lure organisms to traps or can cause direct mortality by altering the physiological function of an organism. Much of what is known about controlling pests with chemicals is from research done on terrestrial pesticides. This paper focuses on how chemicals might be used as aquatic pesticides to control or eradicate aquatic invasive species. Current control tools are described, as are new technologies designed to selectively target the pest to reduce risks to nontarget organisms and the environment.
Developing and Maintaining an RDN‐Led Bedside Feeding Tube Placement Program
Authors: Brown Britta D. , Hoffman Stacey R. , Johnson Sarah J. , Nielsen Wendy R. , Greenwaldt Heidi J. 
Published: September 2019

AbstractRegistered dietitian nutritionists (RDNs), like other healthcare professionals, are often searching for ways to improve their skills and advance their practice. One way RDNs have expanded their skills is by learning to place small bowel feeding tubes (SBFTs). However, it is also important that staffing RDNs to place SBFTs makes sense for their institution and their patient population. Although it is unknown how many RDNs place SBFTs, feeding tube placements by RDNs have been in practice for almost 2 decades, and it is within the RDN scope of practice. This article is a review of the literature, including indications for SBFT, possible benefits of RDNs placing SBFTs, development and maintenance of an RDN‐led SBFT program, and assessment of clinical and institutional outcomes for this procedure.