bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Rural–Urban Differential in Health and Nutrition Day Implementation in Assam during Postpandemic Period
Authors: Mahanta Tulika Goswami , Nirmolia Nabanita , Biswas Abhijit Basu , Baruah Swarnali Devi 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Background:
Health and Nutrition Day was conceptualized by the National Health Mission to address the accessibility and utilization of integrated RCH and immunization services by the community.

Subjects and Methods:
Cross-sectional comparative study conducted covering all districts of Assam using MOHFW supportive supervision formats.

Results:
Number of sites monitored (342 urban and 1970 rural) were 2312. Headcount survey data were not available (9.8% of rural vs. 9.1% urban). ANM did not record the vaccination status of previous sessions in 5.7% of rural versus 1.5% of urban sites. Logistic availability was better in urban sites. Some sessions (3.9%) had open vials without date and time mentioned (4.4% rural vs. 3.9% urban was statistically significant). Open vial beyond 28 days was found in 3.2% of rural versus 0.6% in urban areas and were statistically significant. Key message was delivered better in urban areas.

Conclusion:
Noticeable disparity in the implementation of health and nutrition day more in favor of urban areas. Proper microplanning, uninterrupted supply chain, and capacity building with a focus on rural sites need to be prioritized.
Uniform bounded elementary generation of Chevalley groups
Authors: Kunyavskiı̆ Boris , Plotkin Eugene , Vavilov Nikolai 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
In this paper, we establish a definitive result which almost completely closes the problem of bounded elementary generation for Chevalley groups of rank

$\ge 2$

over arbitrary Dedekind rings R of arithmetic type, with uniform bounds. Namely, we show that for every reduced irreducible root system

$\Phi $

of rank

$\ge 2$

, there exists a universal bound

$L=L(\Phi )$

such that the simply connected Chevalley groups

$G(\Phi ,R)$

have elementary width

$\le L$

for all Dedekind rings of arithmetic type R.
The creation of competence centers (using the example of the organization of outpatient cancer care centers) in the public health system: The experience of Moscow
Authors: Gadzhieva S. M. 
Published: December 2024

The large-scale transformation of the capital’s healthcare system included the creation of competence centers to provide citizens with affordable and high-quality medical care in the most popular fields, including oncology. To provide medical care to patients with neoplasms in a full cycle, outpatient cancer care centers were included in the structure of cancer centers. Aim. To analyze Moscow’s experience in launching competence centers using the example of creating outpatient cancer care centers. Materials and methods. In the course of the research, a content analysis of literary data and regulatory legal acts of the Moscow Healthcare Department was used. The analysis of indicators of primary morbidity of the entire population (A00-T98) and by class of neoplasm (C00-D48) in Russia as a whole, the Central Federal District according to Rosstat and Moscow. A sociological method was used in the form of a survey and questionnaire of patients. Results. The number of all registered diseases in the medical organizations of the Moscow Healthcare Department in 2022 amounted to 752.4 cases per 1000 population, which is lower than in Russia and the Central Federal District. The number of registered malignant neoplasms in 2022 was 12.0 cases per 1000 population, which is higher than the average for Russia and the Central Federal District. In Moscow, in 2022, for the first time, 65 % of patients with malignant neoplasms detected at stages I and II were registered at the dispensary. The proportion of patients registered for 5 years or more in 2022 was 58.7 %. Conclusion. At the moment, the system of organization of oncological care is a set of structures that combine all stages of care: from diagnosis to follow-up. Monitoring of diagnostic and treatment results at the level of the patient and the entire organization as a whole is carried out continuously and is the basis for evaluating the achievement of performance indicators.
Basic principles and integrated approach to the development of Moscow healthcare
Authors: Khripun A. I. 
Published: December 2024

In modern socio-political and socio-economic conditions, the task of preserving, strengthening and improving the health of the population of any city, especially the capital, is becoming extremely relevant and important. The capital’s healthcare system implements a state policy in the field of healthcare, providing the necessary conditions for providing citizens with affordable and high-quality medical care. Aim. Describe the main approaches to the modernization of Moscow healthcare, taking into account the pace of development of the megalopolis infrastructure and the needs of its residents in high-quality and affordable medical care. Materials and methods. The analysis of the general morbidity and by classes of diseases, the average number of visits per resident per year by disease, resource provision and activities of medical organizations subordinate to the Moscow Healthcare Department according to federal forms of statistical observation for 2018–2022 was carried out. Results. Against the background of an increase in the general morbidity of adults in the Russian Federation (by 10.4 %), a similar trend is observed in Moscow (by 4.8 % in 2022 compared to 2021). Currently, a number of projects aimed at transforming and modernizing the current healthcare system are being implemented in the capital, thanks to the implementation of which in recent years Moscow has managed to achieve the targets of the Capital Healthcare program and significantly exceed similar national averages – for the period 2010–2022, life expectancy has increased from 74.2 years to 78.2 years; for the period 2018–2022, primary morbidity has significantly decreased (for example, diseases of the digestive system – by more than 28 %, diseases of the musculoskeletal system – by more than 30 %); waiting time for admission by a doctor in the polyclinic network has been reduced by 3.3 times. Including an increase in the average number of visits per resident (8.4) compared to 2018 – by 3.7 %. Conclusion. Modernization of the capital’s medicine is carried out at the level of technical equipment, staffing and organizational solutions. New management technologies include an integrated approach to infrastructure modernization, building scalable processes and maximum automation, which requires both an integrated approach within the Moscow Healthcare Department and intersectoral cooperation.
Apports Des Femmes Et Des Jeunes A L’Atteinte De La Sécurité Alimentaire Et Nutritionnelle Dans La Commune De Ze
Authors: B. BATOKO Fatoumatou , YAOVI Enagnon Arsène Euloge , VISSOH Sylvain A. 
Published: December 2024

L’insécurité alimentaire s’intensifie au Bénin malgré des interventions gouvernementales qui s’attaquent à divers aspects du problème et font intervenir de nombreux acteurs de différentes sphères d’action publique. La présente recherche vise à analyser la contribution des femmes et des jeunes à l’atteinte de la sécurité alimentaire dans la Commune de Zè.La méthodologie adoptée s’articule autour de la collecte des données, du traitement de ces données et de l’analyse des résultats. Les techniques de collecte de données utilisées se résument à l’enquête par questionnaire, l’entretien et l’observation directe. . Les travaux de terrain ont permis de parcourir les onze (11) arrondissements de la Commune de Zè. Pendant ce parcours, 135 personnes ont été interrogées. Le modèle SWOT a été utilisé pour l’analyse des résultats obtenus.Les résultats obtenus ont permis de mettre en exergue le rôle capital des femmes et des jeunes dans les stratégies locales de lutte contre l’insécurité alimentaire et nutritionnelle. Tous les jeunes interrogés disposent des champs personnels qu’ils exploitent. De même, 75 % des femmes enquêtées révèlent qu’en plus de leur participation active aux exploitations familiales, elles mettent parallèlement en valeur des champs personnels. 40 % des revenus obtenus par les femmes de Zè sont consacrés à la sécurité alimentaire. La production agricole est destinée à l’autoconsommation et à la commercialisation. Les revenus obtenus permettent aussi aux femmes de contribuer à la scolarisation de leurs enfants (25 %) et aux soins médicaux (10 %). Ces résultats expriment l’importance du rôle des femmes dans l’alimentation des ménages. Du coup, elles contribuent au développement et à l’harmonie du ménage dans le secteur de recherche. Il faut noter aussi que les activités de transformation agro-alimentaire, menées par les femmes dans les groupements ou de façon individuelle, permettent à la population de se ravitailler en produits nécessaires aux besoins alimentaires. L’amélioration de la situation alimentaire de la population de la commune Zè passe nécessairement par l’implication des autorités administratives à divers niveaux et surtout des femmes et des jeunes.
<p style="text-align:justify;"><strong>Biện pháp quản lý hoạt động dạy học môn Toán theo Chương trình Giáo dục phổ thông 2018&nbsp; ở các trường trung học cơ sở huyện Bình Chánh, Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh</strong></span>
Authors: Đỗ Phương Toàn , Hồ Văn Thống 
Published: December 2024

Mục tiêu của quản lý hoạt động dạy học môn Toán theo Chương trình Giáo dục phổ thông 2018 ở trường trung học cơ sở là đảm bảo việc tổ chức, triển khai và giám sát quá trình dạy học môn Toán đạt hiệu quả cao, giúp học sinh phát triển đầy đủ các kỹ năng tư duy, giải quyết vấn đề và vận dụng kiến thức vào thực tiễn. Nghiên cứu được thực hiện với 90 cán bộ quản lý và giáo viên của các trường trung học cơ sở trên địa bàn huyện Bình Chánh, Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh, nhằm đánh giá thực trạng quản lý hoạt động dạy học môn Toán theo Chương trình Giáo dục phổ thông 2018 ở trường trung học cơ sở và đề xuất một số biện pháp quản lý góp phần nâng cao chất lượng, hiệu quả quản lý hoạt động dạy học môn Toán theo Chương trình Giáo dục phổ thông 2018 ở các trường trung học cơ sở huyện Bình Chánh, Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh, trong giai đoạn hiện nay.
Skrining Faktor Risiko Obesitas Usia Produktif
Authors: Kohir Dedek Saiful , Murhan Al , Sulastri Sulastri 
Published: December 2024

Latar belakang obesitas merupakan salah satu faktor risiko kematian paling penting di dunia. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menghitung prevalensi obesitas dan memeriksa faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan obesitas dengan menggabungkan data dari indeks massa tubuh (BMI), lingkar perut, pola lama tidur, dan pola makan. Tujuan penelitan adalah untuk mengetahui faktor resiko kejadian obesitas pada usia produktif. Metode penelitian melibatkan 117 responden beruaisa dewasa dengan menggunakan desain studi cross-sectional dan pengambilan sampel acak. Data tentang demografi, indeks massa tubuh (BMI), lingkar perut, pola lama tidur, dan pola makan dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner terstruktur. Pengukuran digunakan bersama dengan tinggi badan, berat badan, usia, dan jenis kelamin untuk menghitung BMI. Selanjutnya data dianalisis menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil analisi diketahui sebagian besar mengalami obesitas, yaitu 49,3% reponden, memiliki lingkar perut diatas normal (59,5%), pola tidur sebagian besar (62%) 7-8jam/hari, dan pola makan kurang baik (62%). Obesitas di seluruh dunia meningkat hampir 3 kali lipat sejak 1975. Pada tahun 2016 sebanyak >1,9 milyar orang dewasa yang berusia ≥18 tahun mengalami kegemukan, dari jumlah tersebut >650 juta orang mengalami obesitas. Prevalensi obesitas pada laki-laki sebanyak 11% sedangkan pada perempuan sebanyak 15%1. Di Indonesia prevalensi obesitas pada penduduk usia >18 tahun sebanyak 35,4%, dengan sebaran 39,7% di perkotaan dan 30% di perdesaan. Prevalensi obesitas pada laki-laki sebanyak 26.6% dan pada perempuan sebanyak 44,4%2.Obesitas menjadi masalah global, diperlukan informasi yang memadai tentang bahaya obesitas dan intervensi untuk mengatasi obesitas.
Fueling Innovative Technology
Authors: Enoch Jerol 
Published: December 2024

In American higher education, the community college is at the cutting edge of innovation; indeed, innovation is in the DNA of the community college. Created as an institutional innovation far different from four-year colleges and universities, the community college became a crucible of innovation as it opened its doors to students who never dreamed of attending college and then created a variety of program options to meet the needs of the most diverse student body in history. An innovation spawning innovations is an apt description of the contemporary community college. (O'Banion et al., 2011)

The mission statement of St. Charles Community College includes a commitment to life-long learning, academic innovation, career development, and collaborative development. In order to make sure we were living up to that promise, the Office of Online and E-Learning established a cohort teacher development program in 2019 called Fueling Innovative Technology (FIT) where faculty would participate in a yearlong program. This cohort-based initiative was designed to give our faculty the time, space, resources, and support to find an innovative answer to a course or program need. One of the founding principles is the recognition of the fact that our faculty (which is probably true at most institutions of higher learning) are highly proficient in the subject matter that they were hired to teach, and are the subject matter experts (SMEs). What is also probably true is that SMEs may not have received training in teaching and learning processes in diverse learning environments, modalities, educational theories, learning management systems (LMSs), course development, and classroom management. Any knowledge SMEs have of the technology they use in the classroom may have come from trial and error rather than any kind of formal training.
La experiencia de formación en desarrollo para un profesional en Ciencias Económicas, Administrativas o contables
Authors: Vélez Tamayo Julián 
Published: December 2024

El concepto de “desarrollo” ha estado bastante ligado a la ciencia económica, y mucho más relacionado al de “crecimiento”; sin embargo, se ha podido avanzar epistemológicamente y hoy por hoy, ha transitado a fronteras mucho más amplias que la esfera de la disciplina económica. Se pretende exponer la experiencia de un profesional de economía en el desenvolvimiento del concepto y las ventajas que generó la realización de una maestría en Desarrollo; la importancia del proceso investigativo y de la formación de la investigación en el mundo real, más allá de las barreras usuales de la academia. Para ello, se recurrirá a descripciones generales del concepto, y a enunciar aspectos de la línea de vida que garantizaron una transformación.
Pengembangan Sistem Pengarsipan Surat Sekolah Berbasis Website
Authors: Supriyaddin Supriyaddin , Prayudi Andi , Saputra Bambang Ade 
Published: December 2024

Pengarsipan merupakan hal yang penting bagi suatu lembaga terutama untuk arsip surat keluar dan surat masuk. Arsip surat dalam suatu lembaga berfungsi sebagai penanda keberadaan lembaga tersebut dan bukti komunikasi dengan lembaga lainnya. Sistem pengarsipan yang ada di SMPN 2 Pajo, operator tata usaha dinilai tidak efektif dan efisien karena proses pengelolaannya belum terstruktur dengan baik. Tujuan penelitan ini adalah mengembangkan suatu sistem terkomputerisasi yang mudah, cepat dan tepat dalam mengelola arsip surat masuk dan surat keluar. Hasil dari pengembangan sistem ini adalah sebuah Website yang memiliki informasi data serta laporan surat masuk dan surat keluar pada SMPN 2 Pajo. Berdasarkan pengujian Alpha, Beta dan pengujian kuesioner, sistem ini dinilai dapat membantu pengelolaan arsip surat dengan baik dan mencapai persentase 86% kategori sangat valid, 95% dengan kategori sangat praktis dan 92% dengan kategori sangat efektif.
Analisis Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Teknologi dalam Pembelajaran IPAS di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Fitri Dhella Angelina , Sholeh Muhammad , Sari Nara Mayang , Sirait Lidia Thimora , Hastuti Nadini Widya , Nurrahmah Silva , Lita Lita , Darmawan Hanif 
Published: December 2024

Penggunaan media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi merupakan cara yang dilakukan guru untuk menciptakan suasana belajar yang interaktif, inovatif, serta meningkatkan kreativitas peserta didik. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengtahui implementasi penggunaan media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi pada mata pelajaran IPAS yang memiliki muatan pembelajaran yang kompleks. Penelitian penting dilakukan untuk pengembangan metode Pendidikan yang lebih efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Berdasarkan pendapat oleh Arditya Isti dkk. (2020) media pembelajaran mengacu kepada empat jenis, yakni audio, media yang mampu dirasa oleh indra pendengaran seperti kaset atau radio. Kemudian media pembelajaran berbasis visual atau media yang mampu dirasakan oleh indra penglihatan yang dapat berupa gambar-gambar diam hingga bergerak. Ketiga, gabungan antara media audio dan visual menjadi sebuah kesatuan yaitu media audio-visual. Keempat, multimedia yang mampu melibatkan seluruh indra manusia seperti permainan interaktif. berbagai karakteristik media pembelajaran yang membantu dalam proses peningkatan bebrbagai aspek belajar peserta didik mulai dari motivasi, minat, pengetahuan secara akademik, keterampilan, kreativitas, serta menarik perhatian peserta didik di kelas agar tetap fokus selama pembelajaran dilaksanakan. Pengimplementasian pelaksanaan pembelajaran berbantuan media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi baik audio, visual, audio-visual, dan multimedia memiliki beberapa hambatan dalam pelaksanaannya.
SUPERINTENDÊNCIA DE GESTÃO INTEGRADA DA DIRETORIA GERAL DE POLÍCIA PENAL DE GOIÁS: VISÃO DOS GESTORES SOBRE A NECESSIDADE DE ALTERAÇÃO DA LEI Nº 19962/2018 E DO DECRETO Nº 9.517/2019
Authors: Nascimento Josimar Pires Nicolau do 
Published: December 2024

Realizar-se-á a análise da estrutura organizacional da Superintendência de Gestão Integrada – SGI da Diretoria Geral de Administração Penitenciária – DGPP, por meio do escrutínio das Legislações que criaram e regulamentaram a referida Diretoria (Lei nº 19962/2018 e Decreto nº 9517/2019). A DGPP, é responsável pela gestão da Polícia Penal e de todo o sistema prisional goiano, possuindo autonomia administrativa, orçamentária e financeira, integrando a estrutura básica da Secretaria de Estado da Segurança Pública – SSP. O Decreto nº 9517/2019, regulamenta as atribuições de cada repartição da DGPP. A delimitação do tema, com a análise da estrutura da SGI, se deu em virtude do fato desta ser a responsáveis por aquisições de equipamentos e insumos, contratações de serviços, realizações de parcerias com entidades públicas e privadas, gestão de pessoas, entre outras ações administrativas de apoio às demais áreas da Polícia Penal, atuando eminentemente no aspecto da gestão pública. Valeu-se do método Dialético, com uma pesquisa qualitativa e exploratória, por meio de estudos bibliográficos que perquirirá documentos e legislações atinentes a DGPP. Foram aplicados, por meio de um estudo de caso, questionários mistos ao Superintendente e aos Gerentes da SGI, visando corroborar ou refutar as hipóteses de que a estrutura organizacional da SGI/DGPP e, as definições das suas atribuições, necessitam ser alteradas em virtude das transformações na cultura organizacional do órgão, valendo-se de elementos teóricos dados por autores como Silva ; Fonseca (2010); Carvalho ; Souza (2017), entre outros.
Disiplin Kerja Aparatur Di Kantor Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kota Palu
Authors: Tinggogoy Filo Leonardo , Amane Ade Putra Ode , Syugiarto Syugiarto 
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the work discipline of officials in the Palu City Regional People's Representative Council Office. The informants in this research were officials from the Palu City Regional People's Representative Council. Apart from that, to find out the Work Discipline of State Civil Apparatus, other informants, namely Staff. This research data consists of primary data and secondary data obtained directly through field research (interviews). Data was analyzed using the results of interviews with the City Regional People's Representative Council office. Palu, namely Secretary, Head of General Affairs, Head of Civil Service and Administration Sub-Division, Staff. The results of the research show that to find out the work discipline of the apparatus in the Palu City Regional People's Representative Council office, in carrying out their duties and functions in government administration at the Palu City Regional People's Representative Council office, the author chose a theory that is considered more suitable to be applied to government organizations, in this case the Council Office Palu City Regional People's Representatives, if carried out simultaneously will create State Civil Apparatus Work Discipline, which is Alfred R. Lateiner's theory (In Soejono 1983: 72) namely Time Discipline, Discipline Regulations and Dress, Discipline, Work Responsibilities. The author concludes that the disciplinary policy of state civil servants in the Palu City Regional People's Representative Council Office. assessed from the three indicators/dimensions, which are considered to be well implemented Time Discipline and Dress Code Discipline while the indicators/dimensions of Responsibility Discipline whose results are still not implemented well
PENERAPAN MODEL TIME TOKEN TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENULIS RINGKASAN BUKU NONFIKSI DENGAN JUDUL “STRATEGI PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGANAN TINDAK KEKERASAN SISWA DI SEKOLAH” OLEH SISWA KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 2 LAWE BULAN TAHUN PEMBELAJARAN 2022/2023
Authors: Syahza Fadma Arafah. D  , James Marudut  , Rekaza Akbar  
Published: December 2024

SYAHZA FADMA ARAFAH, D, NIM.19317001060. Penerapan Model Time Token Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Ringkasan Buku Nonfiksi Dengan Judul “Tindak Kekerasan Siswa di Sekolah” Oleh Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Lawe Bulan Tahun Pembelajaran 2022/2023.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Penerapan Model Time Token Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Ringkasan Buku Nonfiksi Dengan Judul “Tindak Kekerasan Siswa di Sekolah” Oleh Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Lawe Bulan Tahun Pembelajaran 2022/2023. Adapun yang menjadi populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI yang berjumlah 18 orang dan sampel berjumlah 18 orang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest and postest design dengan analisis data menggunakan uji “t”. Dari pengelolahan data di peroleh nilai rata-rata tes awal kemampuan menulis ringkasan buku nonfiksi oleh siswa sebesar 66,67 dan termasuk dalam kategori kurang, dengan standar deviasinya sebesar 3,59 dan mengalami peningkatan nilai hasil tes akhirnya dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 79,17 dan termasuk dalam kategori baik, dengan standard deviasinya sebesar 2,57. Berdasarkan hasil nilai tes awal dan tes akhir siswa tersebut dan jika di kaitkan dengan nilai KKM mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia untuk SMA sebesar 75 maka kemampuan menulis ringkasan buku nonfiksi siswa termasuk dalam kategori baik. Dari pengujian hipotesis diperoleh nilai t hitung = 17,12 dan di konsultasikan dengan nilai pada taraf signifikan 5% = 2,110 dengan demikian > atau 17,12> 2,110 maka hipotesis di terima. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada Penerapan Model Time Token Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Ringkasan Buku Nonfiksi Dengan Judul “Tindak Kekerasan Siswa di Sekolah” Oleh Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Lawe Bulan Tahun Pembelajaran 2022/2023.