bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EFEITOS SUCESSÓRIOS NAS FAMÍLIAS PARALELAS
Authors: Flôres Ariadine 
Published: September 2018

O presente trabalho pretende analisar o reconhecimento noordenamento jurídico brasileiro das relações que se constituemparalelamente a uma união estável ou a um casamento e os consequentesdireitos sucessórios que delas derivam. A relevância de tomar essa discussão pela ciência do direito se dá pela necessidade de tutelar os direitos dos indivíduos que integram uma relação concomitante - haja vista serem relações que existem há muito tempo em nossa realidade social-, e que enfrentam muitas dificuldades e resistência em determinar umasolução jurídica para essas situações.
Examination of the Factors Affecting Household Rental Housing Demand Through Data Mining
Authors: ÖNDER Kübra , TURGUT Hüseyin 
Published: September 2018

Houses are an irreplaceable
tool for the need for shelter However, as a result of the global economic,
cultural and technological changes encountered in recent years they have become
a source of assurance for the future and one of the most significant indicators
of life-style and wealth and social prestige as well as meeting the basic need
for shelter. This causes house to become
a heterogeneous good and to involve many characteristics. The effectiveness level of different characteristics
of the house on the market value of the house is predicted using hedonic
pricing model based on micro-economic theory. The aim of the study is to
analyze the factors affecting rental housing demand of households through data
mining methods. 2341 household data has been referenced and 49 data title was
selected as the basis ofthe study in which Household Budget Survey data of 2015
has been used. As a result of the study, it has been determined that Decision
Tree algorithm which is one of the Data Mining methods yielded the best result.
Konfuçyüs’ün Kadın Görüşü Üzerine
Authors: AZERTÜRK Semine İmge , AKMAN Tuğçe 
Published: September 2018

Toplumun temeli ailedir.
İnsanoğlu kadın ve erkeğin ortak çabasıyla varlığını sürdürmüş fakat onlar
farklı değerlere sahip olmuşlardır. İlk çağlarda kadın, doğurganlığı ve
toplumun temel taşı olan ailedeki idareci, yönetici rolüyle sistemin merkezinde
olmuştur ki böylece anaerkil bir dönem geçirilmiştir. Fakat zamanla değişen
kültür ve yaşam olgularından ötürü erkek daha ön plana çıkmış, kadının yeri de
çok daha gerilere itilmiştir. Günümüzde dahi birçok toplumda kadın sorunu
mevcuttur. Bu kadın sorununun temelinde her toplum için çeşitli nedenler var
ise de biz bu soruna özellikle Çin toplumunda önemli bir yeri olan Konfuçyüs
düşüncesi açısından bakacak, onun ve kadın görüşünün Çin toplumundaki kadının
uzun yıllar geri planda kalmasında, bu durumun toplum tarafından
kanıksanmasında ve kadının ilerleme çabalarının gecikmesinde nasıl bir rol
oynadığını inceleyeceğiz.
Avaliação de Impactos Ambientais (AIA), Avaliação Ambiental Estratégica (AAE) e Sustentabilidade em Minas Gerais
Authors: Sanguinetto Evandro 
Published: September 2018

O presente trabalho teve por objetivo realizar pesquisa bibliográfica sobre Avaliação de Impactos Ambientais (AIA), Avaliação Ambiental Estratégica (AAE) e sua relação com o Zoneamento Ecológico Econômico (ZEE) em Minas Gerais. Considera-se que a AIA apresente grandes lacunas ao não abordar impactos mais extensos no espaço-tempo, cumulativos e sinérgicos, oferecendo uma visão pontual de empreendimento e não ampla, sistêmica, holista. Para cobrir essa lacuna surge a AAE, própria para avaliar impactos de políticas, planos e programas (PPPs) que, por sua vez, orientam a implantação de projetos de maneira integrada. Como exemplo duas AAEs, uma sobre programa de eletrificação rural em Minas Gerais e outra abordando o planejamento integrado em região de mananciais da região metropolitana de São Paulo. Ao preparar o Zoneamento Ecológico-Econômico (ZEE) do Estado, Minas Gerais dá um passo seguro no sentido de diminuir os conflitos associados aos múltiplos interesses do desenvolvimento econômico, ordenando e lançando as bases para o necessário equilíbrio entre lucro, preservação e conservação ambiental, justiça social, respeito e diversidade cultural, amadurecimento político-institucional, ética e pluralidade que pincelam as coresda sustentabilidade na tela do futuro.
Hubungan Antara Rasa Makanan dan Suhu Makanan dengan Sisa Makanan Lauk Hewani Pada Pasien Anak Di Ruang Rawat Inap RUMKITAL Dr. Ramelan Surabaya
Authors: Agustina Lilis , Primadona Suzanna 
Published: September 2018

Background: Food waste or plate waste becomes one of the simple indicators which are used in evaluating hospitals’ nutritional care. Leftover food or plate waste may happen due to two factors food presentations and its taste. Objectives: To analyze the relation between food taste and food temperature with plate waste of animal-based food among pediatric patients at Dr. Ramelan Surabaya Naval Hospital. Method: This research was conducted using cross sectional design with 34 child patients in class II and III inpatient rooms, as the respondents. The data collection was done by observing the food leftovers, medical records, and interviewing the respondents. The data regarding plate waste were taken using visual Comstock 6-point scale, and analyzed using chi square test.Results: This research showed that respondents who consider the taste of animal-based food as appropriate with its average waste during breakfast were 71.33%, while respondents who consider it as very appropriate were 37.8% (p=0.04). It also found that there was a significant difference between the average of animal-based food waste and the temperature of animal-based food during the night (p=0.03), in which 53% respondents rated it as appropriate and 38% as very appropriate.Conclusion: Food taste and food temperature were correlated to the plate waste of animal-based food among pediatric patients. ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Sisa makanan merupakan salah satu indikator yang sederhana yang dapat digunakan untuk mengevaluasi keberhasilan pelayanan gizi rumah sakit. Faktor penampilan dan rasa makanan dapat mempengaruhi terjadinya sisa makanan.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara rasa makanan dan suhu makanan dengan sisa makanan lauk hewani pada pasien anak di ruang rawat inap RUMKITAL Dr. Ramelan Surabaya. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan disain cross sectional dengan responden 34 pasien rawat inap anak di kelas II dan III. Pengambilan data penelitian dilakukan dengan metode observasi sisa makanan, rekam medis dan wawancara kepada responden. Data tentang sisa makanan diperoleh dengan metode visual comstock skala 6 poin. Data diolah dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil bahwa responden yang berpendapat bahwa rasa lauk hewani sesuai dengan rata-rata sisa lauk hewani saat pagi sebanyak 71,33% dan responden yang berpendapat sangat sesuai dengan rata-rata sisa lauk hewani saat pagi sebanyak 37,8% (p=0,04). Hasil selanjutnya menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara rata-rata sisa lauk hewani dengan suhu lauk hewani saat malam hari (p=0,03) dengan responden yang menilai sesuai sebanyak 53% dan yang menilai sangat sesuai sebanyak 38%.Kesimpulan: Rasa makanan dan suhu makanan berhubungan dengan sisa makanan lauk hewani pada pasien anak.
Smoke inhalation complicated by massive haemoptysis and airway obstruction
Authors: McMorrow Fintan , Cowan Richard , McConnell Paul 
Published: September 2018

SummaryA 51‐year‐old male required invasive ventilation following smoke inhalation in a house fire. During his intensive care admission, he developed massive haemoptysis and subsequent life‐threatening respiratory failure likely due to diffuse alveolar haemorrhage. We discuss the management of pulmonary haemorrhage in a critically hypoxic patient requiring prone positioning and bronchoscopy simultaneously.
Half Difference Expansion Based Reversible Data Hiding Scheme for Medical Image Forensics
Authors: Manikandan Vazhora Malayil , Prasad Nelapati Lava , Vedhanayagam Masilamani 
Published: September 2018

Background:
Medical image authentication is an important area which attempts to establish
ownership authentication and data authentication of medical images.

Aims:
In this paper, we propose a new reversible watermarking scheme based on a novel half difference
expansion technique for medical image forensics.

Methods:
Conventional difference expansion based reversible watermarking scheme generates watermarked
images with less visual quality, and the embedding rate was considerably less due to the
high probability of overflow or underflow. In the proposed scheme, the quality of the watermarked
image has been improved by modifying the traditional difference expansion based watermarking
scheme, half of the difference between two pixels will be expanded during watermarking. The
modification of pixels during watermarking is limited by expanding half of the pixel difference,
which helps to obtain watermarked images with better visual quality and improved embedding rate
due to less chance of overflow or underflow during watermarking. We also propose a tamper detection
localization process to detect the tampered regions from the watermarked image.

Results:
Experimental study of the proposed scheme on the standard medical images from Osrix
medical image data set shows that the proposed watermarking scheme outperforms the existing
schemes in terms of visual quality of the watermarked image and embedding rate.

Conclusion:
The overhead related to location map and parity information need to be addressed in
future works to improve the proposed scheme.
An LC-MS Method for Determination of Betamethasone in Tissue Engineering Skin and Application to Dermatopharmacokinetic Study
Authors: Li Lingjun , Zhang Mengli , Cao Yuping , Ma Pengcheng , Wei Jun , Tao Lei , Qian Kun 
Published: September 2018

Background and Objectives:Tissue engineering skin is a three-dimensional skin substitute cultured in the gas-liquid interface using the immortalized keratinocytes (HaCaT cells). In this study, the preliminary metabolism of betamethasone dipropionate by tissue engineering skin was studied and the pharmacokinetics methodology was established using betamethasone dipropionate gel as the target drug.Methods:The betamethasone dipropionate gel was applied on the tissue engineering skin after the skin was cultured. Then the medium (receiving liquid) and skin were taken on 0.25, 0.75, 1.75, 3, 5, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 h time points. The betamethasone concentration in the medium and skin was determinated by the LC-MS method. Chromatographic analysis was conducted using isocratic elution on a C18 column (150 mm × 2.0 mm, 5 µm) in mobile phase consisting of methanol and water (70 : 30, v/v). The mobile phase was pumped at a flow rate of 0.2 mL/min.Results:This method exhibited linearity within the concentration range of 0. 1 to 50 µg /mL of betamethasone. The LLOQ was 0. 1 µg /mL. The intra- and inter-day precisions of betamethasone in the blank medium were all less than 10.69 % (RSD, %), while in the blank, skin homogenates were all less than 13.96 % (RSD, %). As a result, the betamethasone concentration in the medium and skin could both be detected, which suggested that betamethasone dipropionate could be metabolized to betamethasone through the tissue engineering skin.Conclusion:It was feasible to use tissue engineering skin as a model to study the dermatopharmacokinetics of topical betamethasone dipropionate gel. The research could build a foundation for the dermato-pharmacokinetic study approach.
Phytochemistry and Pharmacology of Genus Bombax
Authors: Rathore Deepshikha , Geetanjali  , Singh Ram 
Published: September 2018

Background:The history of traditional systems of medicine goes parallel with the history of human beings. Even today people have faith in traditional systems of medicine based on medicinal plants to meet primary health care needs. Hence, the scientific evaluation and documentation of extracts and active ingredients of medicinal plants always play a supportive role in their medicinal applications.Objective:This review aims to present the phytochemicals isolated from the genus Bombax and their pharmacological applications.Methods:The literature from research and review papers was analyzed and the information was compiled to present the pharmacological applications of various secondary metabolites from genus Bombax.Results:The genus Bombax belongs to the family Malvaceae and known for its therapeutic applications. The crude, semi-purified and purified extracts of different parts of this plant have shown potential therapeutic applications. A total of 96 articles including research and review papers were referred for the compilation of isolated phytochemicals and their chemical structures.Conclusion:We systematically summarized 176 isolated compounds from the genus Bombax. The findings show that this plant shows potential towards pharmacological activities. The activities were found more from extracts than the single isolated compounds.
Acidos y Bases. La química en la cocina
Authors: Córdova Frunz José Luis 
Published: September 2018

<div class="page" title="Page 1"><div class="layoutArea"><div class="column"><p><span>Podría afirmarse que todas las ciencias comienzan clasificando. Evidentemente, lo anterior implica una identificación de las características </span><span>más </span><span>importantes de los objetos en estudio, tarea que no es fácil ni rápida. En ocasiones, deben emplearse cientos de años para poder llegar a una clasificación práctica o, aún más, a una definición general. La clasificación ácido-base, tema de este artículo, es un buen ejemplo de esta afirmación...</span></p></div></div></div>
La enseñanza de la Química en Secundaria. Contenidos propuestos de los programas de química de la secundaria y recomendaciones para los textos
Authors: Chamizo José Antonio , Garritz Andoni 
Published: September 2018

<p>En diciembre de 1992, la Secretaría de Educación Pública tenía aparentemente listos los dos Programas de Química de la nueva estructura programática para la secundaria.</p>
El desarrollo de la educación química en Chile. Un análisis retrospectivo y prospectivo
Authors: Balocchi Emilio , Martínez Martínez Manuel , Cerón F. Raúl 
Published: September 2018

<div>El desarrollo científico-tecnológico de un país, debiera iniciarse por el mejoramiento de la calidad de la enseñanza, en particular en las áreas relacionadas con con ciencia y tecnología. Esta tarea implica en lo sustantivo (Good, 1985) descubrir, desarrollar y evaluar medios y recursos para enseñar tanto los métodos de la ciencia como el conocimiento generado por ella, lo cual demanda una actividad sostenida de grupos organizados de trabajo.</div><div> </div>
La formación del profesorado de ciencias de secundaria y de universidad. La necesaria superación de algunos mitos bloqueadores
Authors: Vilches Amparo , Gil Pérez Daniel 
Published: September 2018

<div>El proceso de necesarias reformas de la educación científica en el que estamos inmersos desde hace algunas décadas tropieza con la dificultad de lograr una adecuada formación del profesorado. En este trabajo se intenta justificar que dichas dificultades proceden, en buena medida, de la aceptación acrítica de una serie de mitos bloqueadores. Con este fin, se analizan dichos mitos a la luz de la investigación en didáctica de las ciencias y se extraen algunas consecuencias para una mejor orientación de la formación de los profesores de ciencias de secundaria y universidad.</div><div> </div>
Assessment of community awareness and participation in ecotourism in Old Oyo National Park, Nigeria
Authors: Ogunjinmi Adekunle Anthony , Braimoh Charity Omokeme 
Published: September 2018

AbstractThis study assessed the level of community awareness and participation in ecotourism in Old Oyo National Park, Nigeria. Data were collected in communities located in four ranges (i.e. administrative and protection zones) of Old Oyo National Park, Oyo State, Southwest Nigeria. The ranges are Tede, Marguba, Sepeteri, and Oyo-Ile. Seven (7) communities out of 27 that are in Tede range were selected, eight (8) were selected from 12 communities in Marguba range, eight (8) were selected from 17 communities in Sepeteri range while eight (8) were selected from 30 communities in Oyo Ile range. The study was a questionnaire survey involving 150 respondents that were randomly selected from communities in the four (4) ranges of the Park. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, one way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with Tukey’s HSD, t-test and logistic regression. Results revealed that 48% of the respondents were aware of ecotourism while 52% were not. Also, 46% participated in ecotourism while 54% did not participate. A relationship exists between ecotourism awareness and participation (p<0.01). Community type (p<0.01) was the only predictor of community awareness of ecotourism while community type (p<0.01) and awareness (p<0.01) were the predictors of participation in ecotourism in the park. Awareness, active involvement of communities in stakeholder meetings, decision-making and provision of start-up capital are important for ecotourism development in the park.
Dialogic competence as a stylistic category
Authors: Bohunická Alena 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
Our contribution is based on an assumption that the ability to conduct a dialogue is determined by a complex of linguistic and non-linguistic predispositions. In the forefront of our considerations there is a question we have identified as a dialogue (dialogic) competence. Dialogic competence in our perception consists of three core components: an organisational part of dialogue and its corresponding conversational competence, a pragmatic part and ability to cooperate, and finally a social part of dialogue and empathy or maintaining the accommodation-assimilation proportion in a dialogue. In the frame of these components, we suggest research issues for interactional stylistics that could provide a base of knowledge useful for application areas as well as social practice when cultivating the dialogic competence.
Generalized Method of Moments Estimators for Multiple Treatment Effects Using Observational Data from Complex Surveys
Authors: Liu Bin , Yu Cindy Long , Price Michael Joseph , Jiang Yan 
Published: September 2018

AbstractIn this article, we consider a generalized method moments (GMM) estimator to estimate treatment effects defined through estimation equations using an observational data set from a complex survey. We demonstrate that the proposed estimator, which incorporates both sampling probabilities and semiparametrically estimated self-selection probabilities, gives consistent estimates of treatment effects. The asymptotic normality of the proposed estimator is established in the finite population framework, and its variance estimation is discussed. In simulations, we evaluate our proposed estimator and its variance estimator based on the asymptotic distribution. We also apply the method to estimate the effects of different choices of health insurance types on healthcare spending using data from the Chinese General Social Survey. The results from our simulations and the empirical study show that ignoring the sampling design weights might lead to misleading conclusions.
Görsel Sanatlar Öğretmeni İstihdamında Öğretmenlik Alan Bilgisi Testinin Gerekliliği ve KPSS’ye Yönelik Algı Ölçeği Geliştirme Çalışması
Authors: LAÇİNBAY Kerim , YILMAZ Meliha , ELMAS Hüseyin , YAĞCI Necmettin 
Published: September 2018

Bu araştırmada amaç görsel
sanatlar öğretmeni istihdamında öğretmenlik alan bilgisi testinin (TDPT)
gerekliğini ortaya koymak ve bu alanda KPSS‘ye yönelik algı ölçeği
geliştirmektir. Alanyazın incelendiğinde görsel sanatlar öğretmeni istihdamında
ÖABT’nin gerekliliği ortaya konulmuştur. Ölçeğin
geliştirilmesi için çalışma grubunu Gazi Üniversitesi, Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi,
Güzel Sanatlar Eğitimi Bölümü, Resim – İş Eğitimi Anabilim Dalı’nda öğrenim
görmekte olan; 3. sınıf öğrencisi (40 kişi), 4. sınıf öğrencisi (50 kişi),
pedagojik formasyon grubu öğrencisi (36 kişi) ve ilgili anabilim dalı mezunu
(17 kişi) olmak üzere toplamda 143 kişi oluşturmaktadır. Yapılan geçerlik
analizleri sonucunda 4 madde ölçme aracından çıkarılmış ve 3 alt faktör
(ÖABT’ye Yönelik Algılar - KPSS’nin Kapsamına Yönelik Algılar - Lisans Öğrenimi ve KPSS Yeterliği Algısı) ve toplam 23 maddeden oluşan
nihai form elde edilmiştir. Görsel Sanatlar Öğretmen Adayları İçin KPSS ve ÖABT
Algısı Ölçeği’nin üç alt boyutu ile birlikte toplam varyansın 45,1’ini
açıkladığı görülmüştür. Yapılan güvenirlik analizleri sonucunda ilgili ölçeğin
birinci alt boyutuna (ÖABT’ye Yönelik Algılar) ilişkin Crα katsayısı ,85;
ikinci alt boyutuna (KPSS’nin Kapsamına Yönelik Algılar) ilişkin Crα katsayısı
,74; son olarak üçüncü alt boyutuna
(Lisans Öğrenimi ve KPSS Yeterliği Algısı) ilişkin Crα katsayısı ,77 olarak
bulunmuştur. Ölçeğin geneline ilişkin Crα katsayısı ise ,79 olarak bulunmuştur.
Görsel Sanatlar Öğretmen Adayları İçin KPSS Algısı Ölçeği’nin geçerli ve
güvenilir bir ölçme aracı olduğu söylenebilir.
Réponses des « survivants » à un plan de sauvegarde de l’emploi
Authors: François-Philip B. de St Julien Delphine 
Published: September 2018

En lien avec les recherches relatives aux changements organisationnels et aux stratégies déployées par les salariés, cet article vise à étudier la typologie définie par Chreim (2006) et à proposer une échelle de mesure des réponses des salariés qui restent dans leur entreprise après un plan de sauvegarde de l’emploi, dénommés les « survivants ». Trois profils de « survivants », les « Convaincus », les « Soumis » et les « Ambivalents », sont définis suite à une analyse factorielle exploratoire et confirmatoire, contribuant ainsi à de multiples implications managériales, relatives à la légitimité organisationnelle.
TETIANA BOROVYK’S STAGE PERFORMANCE IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINIAN BALLET IN THE LAST QUARTER OF THE 20TH AND THE BEGINNING OF THE 21ST CENTURY
Authors: Vyshotravka Liudmyla 
Published: September 2018

The purpose of the article is to analyze T. Borovyk’s creative work and define the main stages of her creative path on the stage of Taras Shevchenko National Opera and Ballet Theater of Ukraine (now the National Opera of Ukraine); to identify the characteristic features of the performing style of the ballerina. The research methodology consisted in the use of the following culturological methods of research: general-historical, comparative-historical, analytical, biographical, etc. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the publication of art critical analysis of T.Borovyk’s creative heritage from the standpoint of modern ballet studies. Conclusions. T.Borovyk’s ballet repertoire consisted of more than 20 ballet parties, as well as numerous concert numbers staged by national (V. Kovtun, A. Shekera, H. Maiorov, V. Fedotov) and foreign (D. Balanchin, R. Petit, O. Ratmansky, O. Vinogradov , E. Frey) choreographers. Among the characteristic features of T.Borovyk’s performing style were technical virtuosity (lightness in performing jumps and swiftness of rotations), elegance of lines in poses and arabesques, as well as bright acting expression. The fine manner of the ballerina was distinguished by the penetrating lyricism and deep understanding of dramatic acting.
LANGUAGE AS A SUBJECT OF HUMANITARIAN COGNITION
Authors: Lysyniuk Maryna 
Published: September 2018

The purpose of the article is to analyze the concept of language as a phenomenon of culture. The research methodology consisted in the use of the systemic-structural method, based on ensuring the comprehensiveness and detail of the research into the subject. The scientific novelty of the work lies in summarizing the present concepts of language as a form of existence of culture. Conclusions. It can be concluded that language is the possession of any person; at the same time, language is a component of culture that a person inherits, the main instrument of cognition and assimilation of culture. Comprehension of science, religion and literature is possible only through language. Each language contains the worldview peculiar to a specific nation, i.e., the national-cultural conceptual thesaurus.