bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Investasi dan Pemilihan Portofolio Optimal pada Indeks Saham Kompas-100 dengan Menggunakan Single Index Model
Authors: AL AYUBI SHALAHUDIN , ASANDIMITRA NADIA 
Published: September 2018

AbstractA stock investment is one of alternatives that have a bright prospect in the futures. However, it is necessary to manage the risks, which is an important of choosing share intended. Up to now a relevan classic says “Don’t put all of your eggs in one basket”. Therefore the share diversification is necessary as an investment choise to form a portfolio. The main purpose of this research are the ascertain the optimal portfolio by using single index model. Population to be chosen in the study is firms listed on Kompas-100. However, the simple included are only 33 firms that present continuously simultan on Kompas-100. This research results showed that there were ten stocks of portfolio candidates from thirty-three stocks researched with the cut-off-point (C*) of 0,016495. And ten of stocks which have the biggest excess return to beta (ERB) make up the optimal portfolio. Allocation of these funds comprises 1,1365% for Astra Agro Lestari Inc stock (AALI), 14,3439% for Astra International Inc stock (ASII), 5,072% for Cahroen Pokphand Indonesia Inc Stock (CPIN), 14,9259% for Gudang Garam Inc stock (GGRM), 10,1117% for Gajah Tunggal Inc stock (GJTL), 6,0152% for Indofood Sukses Makmur Inc stock (INDF), 7,7498% for Indocement Tunggal Perkasa Inc (INTP), 4,5907% for Kalbe Farma Inc stock (KLBF), 11,8773% for United Tractor Inc stock (UNTR), 24,177% for Unilever Indonesia Inc stock (UNVR). The portfolio rate of return of 3,62999% and risk of 9,45729%. The conclusion of this study is that rational investor will invest their funds in optimal portfolio comprises stocks candidates portfolio.
ENTRE O VERBAL E O NÃO VERBAL: NATUREZA E EROTISMO NA POESIA DE LUIZ BACELLAR E NA FOTOGRAFIA DE NORMANDY LITAIFF.
Authors: Freitas Cabral Neto Lucas , Aguiar Adriana 
Published: September 2018

Os termos, sexo, amor e erotismo, apesar de estarem intrinsicamente relacionados, são conceitualmente distintos entre si. Partindo das definições de erotismo estabelecidas por Octavio Paz e Bataille, este artigo tem como objetivo uma análise intersemiótica da poesia de Luiz Bacellar, e das fotografias de Normandy Litaiff. Com a análise das obras de Litaiff e Bacellar, percebemos que, apesar de serem distintas, elas abordam o erótico com uma nova perspectiva: o ícone estático, tanto das frutas amazônicas e da natureza morta, passa a receber um novo signo erotizado.

Palavras-chave: Poesia; Fotografia; Erotismo; Bacellar; Litaiff.
Refraksi Yuridis Penetapan Program Legislasi Nasional di DPR RI
Authors: Fajriyah Mira 
Published: September 2018

Prolegnas is a law developmental transformation after the amendment of UUD NRI 1945. However, the effectuation of Prolegnas’s decree by DPR RI always shows the less of law reformation level, either on qualitative measure or the quantitative. This research has a focus to arrange a law prescription of juridical refraction on the effectuation of Prolegnas’s decree by DPR RI. The research explains the peak of trouble of the effectuation of Prolegnas’s decree, consists of low level of consistency and realization, the incompatibility between Prolegnas’s substances and mandated by legislation and the list of draft bill which not based on an academic research. Those are a logical clause of two juridical refraction stages, viz, formal concession and substance concession (prospective orientation).
Fenomena Calon Tunggal dalam Pesta Demokrasi
Authors: Rumesten RS Iza 
Published: September 2018

Concurrent local elections to be held in December 2015, characterized by the dynamics of democracy and new political dynamics. Dynamics it is the birth of a single candidate in several areas that will carry out the election. It is on the one hand shows that the dynamics of democracy in the country increasingly show progress and our society is increasingly “literacy” and political savvy, but on the other hand it raises a new problem, namely whether the elections will be postponed or published decree. This happens because the legislators did not expect the birth of a single candidate. This fact shows that the lawmakers have not been able to make laws that meet the philosophical and sociological aspects of that legislation was well received presence in the midst of society without conflict and live longer. Because it is common to occur in Indonesia legislation only whole corn.Issues to be addressed in this study is what legal remedies in the face of a single candidate and how the legal steps to prevent the birth of a single candidate in the elections. This study is a normative legal research, using qualitative juridical analysis. The result showed that the legal solutions that can be done to deal with a single candidate is to 1). Exposes a single candidate with an empty tube, 2). Delay the election until the election outright in 2017. 3). Published the decree. While the legal steps that can be taken to prevent the birth of a single candidate is 1. Revise election laws, by adding specific chapter or article concerning a single candidate, 2. Increasing political education for the public and political party cadres and prepare the mature cadre in the party’s internal.
Masalah Eksekutabilitas Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi oleh Mahkamah Agung
Authors: Suhariyanto Budi 
Published: September 2018

Normatively constitutional court and supreme of court has on equal position with a different authority. However, there is a relationship of authority and point of contact. Morever, potential to cause disharmony on law enforcement. For example, on implementation of the constitutional court’s decision directly followed by the decision of the supreme court but some others not. The constitutional court’s decision characteristic are final and binding general (erga omnes), at the same level with legislation (negatif legislator), undirectly binding and enforced by the supreme court. Fundamentally, judge at the supreme court and the courts below is not a mouthpiece of the law, therefore it has some authority to interpre the statute (was also againts the decision of the constitutional court) to be applied on cases they handle. Although the judges decision of the supreme court do not decide on the validity and constitutionality of the norm, but through the efforts of the discovery or the interpretation of the law can gives an effect to the law enforcement and the establishment of a progressive and responsive legal reform.
Perspektif Konstitusional Kedudukan Negara dan Swasta dalam Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Air Menurut UUD 1945
Authors: Kasim Helmi , Anindyajati Titis 
Published: September 2018

This research discusses the constitutional perspective of water resources management and its relation to the position of the state and the private sector in the management of water resources. This research examines the decision of the Constitutional Court in the judicial review of Law No. 7 of 2004 on Water Resources. There are two issues discussed in these studies namely (i) what is the constitutional perspective of water resource management and (ii) what is the position of the state and the private sector in water resources management? This research uses normative law research. The results showed that there are two constitutional perspectives in water resources management which are the perspective of control by the state under Article 33 paragraph (3) and the perspective of Human Rights perspective based on Article 28H of the 1945 Constitution. Based on the perspective of control by the state, management of water resources should be controlled by the state from upstream to downstream. The state should take control of water resources and establish distribution channels to meet the needs of the citizens on the water. From a human rights perspective, the state is obliged to protect, promote and fulfill the right to water. This obligation cannot be left to the private sector especially in water management based on its primary function. Therefore, the overall water management should be done by the state through the State Owned Enterprises or Regional Owned Enterprises. In fact, the monopoly of water management is a policy option that can be taken by the state. On the other hand, the private sector can take a part to commercialize water based on the use of water in its secondary function for industrial use through licensing mechanism. The study concluded that the state has an obligation to meet the citizens’ rights to water in order to meet the needs of a decent life based on primary functions of water. Secondary functions can be operated by private sectors.
Presidensialisme di Indonesia Antara Amanah Konstitusi dan Kuasa Partai
Authors: Polamolo Susanto 
Published: September 2018

Presidential power in Indonesia, was born exactly in between the mandate of the constitution, and the power of the party. Various constitutional experiments since the era of Sukarno, Suharto, to the current era of reform, shows how the starting- pull of interests, especially the interests of political parties melingkati Indonesian presidential system. The president’s powers in many respects, depend on how the political constellation, so the coalition model was prone to deadlocks, as a result of the apparent coalition. Therefore, in the future, the constitution must be addressed, and should clearly indicate the limits of political parties, so that the presidential system can really concentrate to the people.
Calon Tunggal dalam Pilkada Serentak Tahun 2015 terhadap Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No 100/PUU-XIII/2015
Authors: Nazriyah R. 
Published: September 2018

The phenomenon of a pair-single candidate threatens delays in the implementation of simultaneous Regional Head Elections in some districts until 2017. Although the Commission extends the registration period of candidates to avoid the delay of elections simultaneously, there are still some districts that have a single candidate. The law on elections has not set the provisions definitely regarding what should be done if there is the phenomenon of a single candidate. Finally the parties who feel aggrieved the rights had filed a judicial election law to the Constitutional Court (MK) to find solutions to these issues. In its decision, the Court considered that the Act mandates the election as the executor of the sovereignty of the people to elect regional heads directly and democratically. Thus, the local elections should ensure the realization of the highest power in the hands of the people. In addition, the Court also considers the formulation of norms of Law No. 8 of 2015, which requires the presence of more than one pair of candidates does not provide a solution, which led to the legal vacuum. This can result in absent of holding the elections. Local elections which are only followed by a single pair of candidates, the mechanism selection is to determine whether the “Agree” or “Disagree” with the prospective partner. If it turns out the people’s voice is more to select “Agree” then the candidate is designated as regional head and deputy head of the selected district. Conversely, if it turns out the people’s voice is more to select “Disagree” then in such circumstances the election is postponed until the next local elections simultaneously.
Dimensi Judicial Activism dalam Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi
Authors: Faiz Pan Mohamad 
Published: September 2018

A transformative amendment of the 1945 Constitution established a separate judicial institution called the Constitutional Court. This institution is believed to serve a strategic role within Indonesia’s plural legal system particularly in the area of constitutional review and constitutional rights protection. However, the performance of the Constitutional Court has attracted controversy. This controversy arises because the Court is concerned with introducing a sociological paradigm of law that embraces substantive justice with a fluid acknowledgment of procedural justice. A key criticism of the Constitutional Court is that the nature of Court decisions has developed into a practice of judicial activism. This article discusses the dimension of judicial activism used by the Constitutional Court on the grounds for protecting constitutional rights of the citizens through its decisions. It also analyses the extent of judicial activism that can be justified in the decision-making process in the Constitutonal Court.
Аналіз термодеструкції компонентів стовбура сосни звичайної в умовах Північного Степу України
Authors: Ловинська В. М. , Рула І. В. 
Published: September 2018

Проведено дослідження процесу термодеструкції деревини і кори сосни звичайної в умовах північного байрачного Степу України. Методами термогравіметричного (TG), диференційно-термограві­метрич-ного (DTG) та диференційно-термічний (DTA) аналізів в окислювальному середовищі зі швидкістю нагріву 10 °С/хв здійснено якісний і кількісний аналіз та встановлено стадії термічного розкладання досліджуваних структурних компонентів стовбура. Отримано класичні криві, що описують процес термічного розкладання основних компонентів біомаси. Визначено основні температурні інтервали (етапів) процесів термоокислювальної деструкції. Розраховано енергію активації як в усьому досліджуваному діапазоні температур, так і для кожного із визначених етапів.
Thermal decomposition of wood and bark from such coniferous species as Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) within Northern Steppe of Ukraine has been studied using thermogravimetry (TG) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Thermal qualitative and quantitative analysis of wood and bark samples was carried out in an oxidizing (air) atmosphere under conditions of a programmable heating up to 620 °C at heating rate 10 °C/min. The stages of thermal decomposition, the temperature intervals, the mass loss, the mass loss rate, the temperature peaks were determined for investigated species. The kinetic thermal degradation parameters of wood and bark were obtained by the Broido method. Scots pine wood and bark was characterized from the data of activation energy analysis at various stages of thermal decomposition.
It is shown that the thermal decomposition process of pine wood and bark biomass is characterized by the behavior of the three main components of lignocellulosic biomass: hemo-cellulose, cellulose, and lignin. Four temperature ranges is identified, which characterize the basic stages of thermal decomposition of samples.
The main process of thermo-oxidative degradation of cellulose in the bark began at a temperature ~ 220 °С, while for the wood – at ~ 240 °С. Less exothermic effect is observed for the bark at lower temperatures. There are two peaks on differential thermogravimetric curves of Scots pine wood and bark. The first was at a maximum at 320 °C for wood and 300 °C for bark, the second is at 440 °C for bark and 490 °C for wood, which correlates with the burning of coal.
It was established that the activation energy values, that corresponding to the destruction process of the Scots pine trunk phytomass components in the studied temperature range were almost unchanged for wood and bark. But each of the destruction stages is characterized by different activation energy, which is well demonstrated by the peaks of differential thermogravimetric curves.
Hemorragia subaracnoídea a propósito de un caso
Authors: Naranjo Perugachi Jeaneth , Portero Montero Nancy , Sunta Ruiz Mario , Bayas Azogue Carolina 
Published: September 2018

La Hemorragia Subaracnoidea (HSA) es una patología relativamente frecuente en las Unidades de Tratamiento Intensivo, con alta morbilidad, mortalidad y de manejo multidisciplinario. La Tomografía computarizada como herramienta de diagnóstico es necesaria para detectar un aneurisma cerebral mediante la Angiotomografía cerebral, estudio que visualiza el sistema vascular cerebral. El Diagnostico precoz evita un resultado “devastador”, consecuencia de un aneurisma cerebral caracterizado por ser silencioso, no mostrar síntoma alguno hasta que son muy grandes o estallan. El caso de la paciente de 62 años de edad, quien en forma súbita presenta cefalea intensa sin antecedentes de Hipertensión Arterial. Llega al área crítica hemodinámicamente estable, consciente, con Glasgow 14/15
STUDI KELAYAKAN USAHA DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA BUDIDAYA IKAN LELE DI KECAMATAN MAOSPATI KABUPATEN MAGETAN
Authors: Supriyanto Muh. , Wiwoho Rino Desanto 
Published: September 2018

Usaha budidaya ikan telah memberikan dampak positif terhadap kehidupan ekonomi masyarakat dalam bentuk penyerapan tenaga kerja atau mengurangi pengangguran, meningkatkan pendapatan petani pembudidaya ikan maupun pelaku usaha yang terlibat secara tidak langsung seperti pedagang pengentas ikan, usaha pemancingan, rumah khas ikan, usaha pasokan pupuk kandang (peternak), dan pupuk buatan (penyedia sarana produksi perikanan), pengangkutan serta para penyedia jasa lainnya yang dengan adanya usaha budidaya ikan. Disamping itu, usaha budidaya ini juga berdampak positif terhadap kehidupan sosial masyarakat serta berkontribusi positif terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) bagi pemerintah daerah setempat. Salah satu komoditas dengan penggunaan media kolam adalah komoditas lele dumbo (Anonim, 2013). Perkembangan usaha budidaya ikan lele semakin meningkat setelah masuknya jenis lele dumbo (Clarias sp.) ke Indonesia (Khairuman dan Amri, 2002). Faktor yang menjadi pesatnya perkembangan budidaya lele dumbo karena dalam proses produksinya lebih banyak memanfaatkan sumber daya yang ada dan menggunakan komponen lokal yang cukup besar, sementara hasil usaha budidaya Lele sangat berpotensi besar terhadap pasar domestik (Tajerin, 2008).Penelitian ini bermanfaat untuk menambah wawasan, pengetahuan dan strategi pengembangan khususnya bagi para petani ikan lele di Kecamatan Maaospati. Sebagai bahan masukan dan informasi yang terkait dengan kebijakan pengembangan usaha kecil berbasis perikanan dengan komoditi unggulan ikan lele. Pengembangan referensi dan ilmu pengetahuan bagi dunia pendidikan, khususnya bidang manajemen dan kewirausahaan. Sebagai bahan acuan bagi para peneliti sejenis dalam usaha pengembangan lebih lanjut
PENGEMBANGAN DESA MANDIRI MELALUI BUMDES DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DESA ( Studi Kasus :Desa Temboro Kecamatan Karas Kabupaten Magetan)
Authors: Kirowati Dewi , Setia Lutfiyah Dwi 
Published: September 2018

Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 72 Tahun 2005 tentang Desa bahwa untuk meningkatkan pendapatan desa dan masyarakat, pemerintah desa dapat mendirikan Badan Usaha Milik Desa sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan potensi desa. Saat ini fenomena yang terjadi desa – desa di Kecamatan Karas Kabupaten Magetan ini yaitu kurangnya program kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat dan tingkat ekonomi masyarakat yang masih rendah karena sebagian besar warganya bekerja sebagai petani, buruh, dan pedagang dan pengembangan desa ketergantungan pada anggaran dana desa (ADD), kurangnya pastisipasi masyarakat desa, dan pemerintah desa tidak maksimal memberdayakan masyarakat untuk mengembangkan BUMDes. Badan usaha milik desa ( BUMDes) simpan pinjam Berkah Mulyo belum berjalan lancar pada hal Desa Temboro terdapat Pondok Pesantren Al- Fatah Temboro yang terkenal di skala internasional . Tujuan melakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui strategi pengembangan mandiri melalui BUMDes dan peran modal sosial dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa Temboro di Kecamatan Karas Kabupaten Magetan melalui BUMDes.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang menjelaskan strategi pengembangan mandiri melalui BUMDes dan peran modal sosial dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa Temboro di Kecamatan Karas Kabupaten Magetan melalui BUMDes dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan reduksi data, display data, dan penarikankesimpulan. Pengembangan badan usaha milik desa (BUMDes) manfaatnya dapat dirasakan oleh warga Desa Temboro Kecamatan Karas Kabupaten Magetan yaitu Menciptakan usaha baru, Penyerapan tenaga kerja, Meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan Memberikan kontribusi terhadap pembangunan dan menberikan dampak langsung terhadap ekonomi pedesaan dan budaya masyarakatPeran modal sosial dalam pengelolan badan usaha milik desa (BUMDes) yang meliputi kepercayaan, Jaringan yang berbentuk tanggung renteng merupakan jaringan sosial yang erat memperkuat kerjasama, dan norma yang tercermin saling bantu membantu telah di terapkan dengan baik dalam pengelolaan BUMDes di Desa Temboro Kecamatan Karas Kabupaten Magetan
ANALISIS TATAKELOLA SISTEM INFORMASI PADA PT. DUTA KARTIKA AGRO LESTARI MENGGUNAKAN COBIT 4. 1 (Studi Kasus: PT. Duta Kartika Agro Lestari)
Authors: Luthfi Azis Muh Nur , Lestariningsih Tri 
Published: September 2018

Penerapan Teknologi Informasi telah menjadi unsur penting karena daya efektifitas dan efisiensiyang mampu mempercepat kinerja sehingga dapat mendorong keunggulan bersaing baik secara finansial maupun jaringan.Tata kelola TI memungkinkan organisasi atau perusahaan untuk memperoleh keuntungan penuh dari suatu informasinya, menurut (Heru Nugroho,Telkom unversity, 2016) mengatakan Pertumbuhan investasi TI tahun 2016 meningkat sekitar 4.2% pertahun dan terus tumbuh. Tidak sedikit jumlah nilai uang yang diinvestasikan pada bidang TI, hanya saja jika tidak membawa manfaat bagi tercapainya tujuan bisnis, hal tersebut menjadi sia-sia belaka. Nilai investasi TI dinilai lebih dari sekitar 50% dari total investasi perusahaandengan memaksimalkan keuntungan dari peluang dan keuntungan kompetitif yang dimiliki. Oleh karenanya tata kelola TI juga harus dilakukan pada lingkungan perusahaan. Dengan adanya IT governance (tata kelola TI yang baik) yang berjalan di dalam suatu organisasi perusahaan tersebut maka puluhan IT process (IT activities) yang di jalankan dapat berjalan secara sistematis, terkendali dan efektif. Sehingga dapat menciptakan efisiensi yang akan dengan sendirinya mengurangi biaya operasional dan meningkatkan daya saing Output dan Outcome dari IT governance yang baik tersebut hanya dapat di capai jika tata kelola tersebut di kembangkan dengan menggunakan IT framework berstandar internasional, misal dengan mengimplementasikan COBIT.
PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN PER SE ILLEGAL DALAM PEMERIKSAAN KASUS PENETAPAN HARGA BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 5 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG LARANGAN PRAKTEK MONOPOLI DAN PERSAINGAN USAHA TIDAK SEHAT (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN KPPU RI NO. NOMOR 14/KPPU-I/2014)
Authors: Damaryanti Henny , Utomo Setyo , Annurdi Annurdi 
Published: September 2018

Terjadinya persaingan antara pelaku usaha dalam dunia usaha merupakan sesuatu hal yang sewajarnya terjadi, namun demikian dalam praktek persingan tersebut dapat saja ditemukan adanya pelaku usaha yang melakukan persaingan usaha yang tidak sehat salah satunya ialah terjadinya “perjanjian penetapan harga” yang merupakan salah satu bentuk perjanjian yang dilarang oleh hukum persaingan usaha di Indonesia. Sehingga peran Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha (KPPU) sangat penting dalam pengawasan persaingan usaha dalam rangka menjamin persaingan yang sehat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif, dimana data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini antara lain peraturan perundang- undangan, dokumen-dokumen dan tulisan-tulisan yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan yang diteliti. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa KPPU dalam pemeriksaan kasus sebagaimana dalam Putusan KPPU RI Nomor 14/KPPU-I/2014, megenai dugaan terjadinya perjanjian penetapan harga telah tepat menggunakan pendekatan per se illegal dalam memeriksa perkara tersebut, sehingga KPPU dalam pemeriksaannya hanya perlu membuktikan adanya pelanggaran terhadap Pasal 5 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1999, tanpa harus membuktikan adanya dampak dari perjanjian penetapan harga yang dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya praktek monopoli dan/atau persaingan usaha tidak sehat.