bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK MANAJEMEN PROYEK KONSTRUKSI GEDUNG DI KABUPATEN SUMENEP TAHUN 2017
Authors: Diana Anita Intan Nura , Rahmanto Ach. Desmantri 
Published: April 2018

Industri jasa konstruksi merupakan industri yang memiliki karakteristik-karakteristik khusus yang sulit untuk diantisipasi karena unik, sumber daya fluktuatif, melibatkan banyak pihak dan kepentingan, masalah kondisi alam dan tidak adanya standart yang baku. Umumnya pihak-pihak yang terlibat dalam konstruksi adalah kontraktor, pemilik (owner), konsultan, tenaga kerja, asuransi, pemerintah, supplier material dan lainnya.
Jenis penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian non eksperimen yaitu penelitian yang pengamatannya dilakukan terhadap sejumlah variable menurut apa adanya dengan menggunakan metode survei. Dimana dalam menentukan tingkat kualitas sumber daya tenaga kerja proyek konstruksi gedung diperlukan adanya pengumpulan data serta informasi terkait proyek konstruksi gedung di Kabupaten Sumenep.
Dari hasil penyebaran kuisioner kepada 40 responden yang mewakili kontraktor masing-masing di peroleh informasi bahwa lebih dari 85% responden menjawab ya untuk masing-masing item pertayaan dan 15% responden menjawab tidak untuk masing-masing item pertanyaan. Hal ini berarti responden yang mewakili kontraktor masing-masing telah menerapkan manajemen proyek konstruksi dengan baik. Variable memiliki nilai Asymp.sig < 0,05, artinya terima Ha (variable yang diteliti memberikan kontribusi terhadap beberapa aspek manajemen proyek.
Living Cities: Tropical Imaginaries
Authors: Lundberg Anita 
Published: April 2018

This special issue of eTropic concerns living cities in the tropics and how they are conceived through the imagination. The collection of papers reminds us that urban environments are both created and creative spaces concerned with peopled and lived experiences and their interaction with material, cultural and natural environments. The issue is interested in processes of tropical space and place-making, with an emphasis on key areas that make up lived cities in the tropics: architecture, design, creative industries and economies, circular economy, neoliberalism, displacement, heritage, urban myths, narratives, cultural and natural landscapes, sustainable practices, and everyday life.
ADAKAH ITU: VERITAS ET IUSTITIA?
Authors: Kusumohamidjojo Budiono 
Published: April 2018

<p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><em>The idea of truth has gone through a path of a long history and will still be the subject of a long and complex discourse. It will even remain being the cause of violent conflicts, the more if it deals with the perception of absolute truth. The unfortunate problem befalling mankind is the fact, which is based on different perceptions of truth, let alone “absolute truth”, that a lot of people strive to uphold perfect justice as if the world has a place for such an illusion. The history of mankind has reached a stage, whereby we must learn to understand that we have to distance ourselves from thoughts of promoting absolute truth, the more if aspirations toward upholding perfect justice also piggy backs thereon. Or else the world will keep constantly embroiled in senseless conflicts, violence and wars, where people would fight each other for their respective absolute principles, while actually being unaware about its absurd logic. Therefore the newly launched journal <strong>Veritas Et Iustitia </strong>would have to confront a tremendous challenge because the editors should construct a platform for continuous dialogue leading to constructive efforts towards better understanding about truth which should be increasingly more true and justice which should be increasingly more just to be pursued by mankind.</em></p><p align="right"><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p align="right"><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><strong><em><br /> </em></strong><em>truth</em><em>, justice, history, absolutism, ideology, paradoxically</em><em></em></p>
Sonographic Features of Diffuse Hashimoto Thyroiditis: Determining Sensitivity of Features and Predictors of Malignancy
Authors: Patel Swapnil , Giampoli Ellen , Oppenheimer Daniel , Montoya Simone , Rupasov Andrey , Dogra Vikram 
Published: April 2018

Objective
The objective of this study was to determine the sensitivity and accuracy of five sonographic features of Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT) in histologically confirmed cases. In addition, to determine if sonographic features can serve as a predictor of underlying malignancy.

Methods
A cohort of 101 patients who underwent thyroidectomy for malignancy or other clinical conditions with histologically confirmed HT and a pre-operative thyroid ultrasound examination were included. A retrospective analysis of sonographic features and radiology reports was conducted and comparative statistical analysis completed.

Results
Among the cohort of 101 patients, 84% demonstrated sonographic evidence of HT. The following features were used for the identification of HT: Diffuse hypoechoic echogenicity, parenchymal heterogeneity, hypoechoic micronodularity, echogenic septations, and hypervascularity. There was a female predominance (9:1) with an average age of 50 years. Among the studied sonographic features of HT, parenchymal heterogeneity was the most sensitive (88.2%) and hypervascularity was the least sensitive (17.7%). Approximately 44% of the study cohort had malignancy; papillary thyroid carcinoma was by far the most common, accounting for 89% of all malignancies. Hypoechoic micronodularity was the feature with the greatest positive predictive value (PPV) for malignancy. Nodal metastasis was less common in patients with sonographically evident HT.

Conclusion
HT is the most common cause of hypothyroidism in iodine sufficient areas of the world. Parenchymal heterogeneity and diffuse hypoechogenicity were the most sensitive sonographic features of HT. Hypoechoic micronodularity demonstrated the greatest PPV for malignancy.
Prevalence of prehypertension and hypertension among primary and secondary schools adolescents in AL Diwaniya province
Authors: Hamza Yassin Ali Abdul , Al- Obaidi Jomah Nasir 
Published: April 2018

Abstract High blood pressure in children and adolescents is a growing health problem that is often overlooked by doctors. Hypertension in children can progress into adulthood and contributing to the increase in the cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in adults. To determine the prevalence of prehypertension and hypertension among primary and secondary schools adolescents in Al Diwaniya province.also to determine the association between hypertension and BMI for age in both genders in the adolescents. A cross sectional study was conducted on adolescents from primary and secondary schools in Al Diwaniya province from November 2014 to march 2015. A total of 754 students was participated in the study,of them 387 males and 367 females between age 10-18 years. Subjects with a history of disease,including diabetes,heart disease,kidney disease,gastrointestinal disease,or use of any medications,were excluded from the study. Data about age, sex, height, weight, BMI, systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure were collected. We classified BMI into 4 categories (underweight,normal,overweight, obese )according to specific tables chart as we did with blood pressure which classified into 3 categories (normal, prehypertension,hypertension ). Mean SBP (111.4mmHg ± 11.8) and DBP (64.5mmHg ± 9.1) in males were (111.9mmHg±10.9) and (63.9mmHg±8.9) and in females were (111mmHg±12.6) and (65.1mmHg ±9.2) respectively. With no statistically significant differences between them. The prevalence of overweight and obesity were (15.1% and 6.5% respectively ) it was higher in females (16.3% and 8.7%) than males (14% and 4.4%) respectively. The prevalence of prehypertension and hypertension were 15.5% and 4.9% respectively again it was higher in females (16.6% and 6.8%) than males (14.5% and 3.1%) respectively. There was significant association between hypertension and BMI in both genders, 45.9% from hypertensive adolescents were obese (25% males,56% females ), p-value < 0.0005.]2[ High prevalence of prehypertension and hypertension among adolescents, it was more common in females than in males, there were strong association between blood pressure and BMI.
ẢNH HƯỞNG CỦA MÔI TRƯỜNG TỰ NHIÊN - KỸ THUẬT ĐẾN ĐỘ ỔN ĐỊNH SƯỜN DỐC VÙNG ĐỒI NÚI QUẢNG TRỊ - THỪA THIÊN HUẾ
Authors: Nhàn Nguyễn Thị Thanh 
Published: April 2018

Để định hướng cho công tác thiết kế, thi công mái dốc khi xây dựng các tuyến đường giao thông hay khai thác mỏ, ngoài việc phân tích đánh giá các yếu tố môi trường tự nhiên - kỹ thuật, cần đặc biệt quan tâm đến tính chất cơ lý đất đá ở cả trạng thái tự nhiên (hoặc khô gió) lẫn trong trạng thái bão hòa nước cùng với việc xác định góc dốc ổn định tương ứng với chiều cao giới hạn đối với đất đá phụ đới tàn - sườn tích hoàn toàn (edQ + IA­1)và phụ đới phong hóa mạnh (IA2).Đây là nguồn tài liệu quan trọng góp phần dự báo, đánh giá định lượng khả năng phát sinh tai biến địa chất, nhất là trượt lở đất đá trên các sườn dốc vùng đồi núi Quảng Trị - Thừa Thiên Huế.
Good Questions 3
Authors: Kent George 
Published: April 2018

Scientific publications can be misinterpreted in newsletters and the popular press. Some
misinterpretations could lead to inappropriate choices related to health, and thus create serious
risks. Who should correct misinterpretations? This editorial raises the question with an example
related to infant feeding practices and the risk of type 1diabetes. A major study found no
difference in diabetes risk with using two different types of infant formula. Many people
mistakenly interpreted that study as meaning that all infant formula has no impact on diabetes
risk. That is not what the study showed
Al+%4,5 Cu Ön Karışımlı Tozların Alaşımlanmasına Isıl İşlemlerin Etkisi
Authors: ÖZÇATALBAŞ Yusuf , KÖPRÜLÜ Kübra , MUTLU Nefise , KURT Adem , GÜLENÇ Behçet 
Published: April 2018

Bu çalışmada,
ağırlıkça % 4.5 Cu ve kalanı Al tozları olmak üzere 45 dakika süreyle
karıştırılıp ön karışımlı metal tozları elde edilmiştir. . Karışım tozlar soğuk
olarak 20MPa’da ön preslendikten sonra 500°C'de 200 MPa basınçta 30 dakika süreyle
sıcak preslenmiştir. Sıcak preslenmiş blok numuneler 540°C sıcaklıkta 2,
4, 8, 16, 32 saat süreyle difüzyon tavlamasına tabi tutulmuştur. Toz
Metalürjisi (TM) yöntemiyle üretilen bu numunelerin metalografik incelemeleri, taramalı elektron mikroskop (SEM/EDS) ve XRD
çalışmaları yapılarak Al-Cu difüzyon süreci ve oluşan fazlar araştırılmıştır.
Difüzyon tavlaması uygulanan numunelere ardından suni yaşlandırma (T6) ısıl işlemi uygulanmış, metalografik ve
mekanik özellikler karakterize edilmiştir. Difüzyon tavlaması süresince,
hedeflenen alaşımı oluşturacak oranda bakırın Al matriste difüzyonla çözündüğü
belirlenmiştir. Artan difüzyon tavlama süresine rağmen kimyasal kompozisyonda
homojenlik sağlanamamakla birlikte, üretilen parçaların ısıl işlem (T6)
kabiliyetlerinin arttığı görülmüştür. Ayrıca XRD analizlerinde, mikroyapıda a-Al, q ve h fazlarının
oluştuğu belirlenmiştir.
PENDEKATAN ANALISIS REGRESI INDIVIDUAL UNTUK DATA LONGITUDINAL
Authors: Bataradewa Surianto 
Published: April 2018

<p><em>Classical Regression analysis are usually used in analysing longitude data or repeated measurement data (where response from each individual were measured in a period of time). Assumption of the analysis is no correlation among a couple measurement at same object. Whereas the repeated measurement data in same object research usually have correlation. Neglecting of correlation in regresion analysis will result in an uncertain conclusion.Regression individually analysis for longitudinal data attention the influence of individual effect and its interaction with time. So that with the reason, withdrawal of conclusion will be more be trusted its truth.The research objective is to compare regression individually analysis approach for longitudinal data with classical regression analysis. Data in this research is used simulation data.Result of research indicate that regression individually analysis to longitudinal data very success improve information about change of response from time to time..</em></p>
ANALISIS DWELLING TIME IMPOR PADA PELABUHAN TANJUNG PRIOK MELALUI PENERAPAN THEORY OF CONSTRAINTS
Authors: Anita Sherly Luthfi , Asmadewa Indra 
Published: April 2018

AbstractThe objective of this research is to identify dwelling time bottlenecks in green and yellow channel of importation, the bottleneck causes, and how to solve the contraints. Using theory of constraints, this study conducts five-focusing steps to solve the problems. This qualitative research takes Port of Tanjung Priok as the location to observe and invloves three groups of participant consisting of regulatory institution, port operator, and ten importers as the service users. This study concludes that the main bottleneck of dwelling time can be identified in pre-clearance process that is the lengthy time of processing and issuing importation permission of prohibitted and/or restricted goods. Some causes of the bottleneck are identified covering importers’ lack of knowledge about regulation of prohibitted and/or restricted goods, unintegrated permission process with Indonesia National Single Window, and many different technical institutions involved. The proposed solutions for the constraints faced in the port are single submission and Indonesia Single Risk Management. These solutions are considered to have ability to shorten current dwelling time. Kata kunci: dwelling time, theory of constraints, bottleneck, Indonesia National Single Window, prohibitted and/or restricted goods AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa yang menjadi penghambat (bottleneck) dalam dwelling time impor jalur kuning dan jalur hijau, mengapa bottleneck terjadi, dan bagaimana mengatasi bottleneck tersebut. Dengan menggunakan theory of constraints, penilitian ini melakukan lima langkah fokus (five-focusing steps) untuk mencari solusi atas kendala yang ditemukan. Penelitian kualitatif ini mengambil tempat di Pelabuhan Tanjung Priok dengan melibatkan tiga pihak yaitu regulator, operator pelabuhan dan sepuluh pengguna jasa. Penilitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kendala utama yang ditemukan dalam dwelling time adalah pada tahap pre-clearance yaitu lamanya waktu pemrosesan dan penerbitan izin impor barang larangan dan/atau pembatasan. Sejumlah penyebab atas kendala yang dapat diidentifikasi mencakup ketidaktahuan importir tentang ketentuan lartas, proses perizinan yang belum terintegrasi dengan Indonesia National Single Window, dan proses perizinan yang melibatkan banyak instansi teknis. Usulan solusi atas kendala tersebut yaitu single submission dan Indonesia Single Risk Management memiliki kemampuan untuk mengatasi kendala dwelling time saat ini. Kata kunci: dwelling time, teori kendala, penghambat, Indonesia National Single Window, barang larangan dan/atau pembatasan
LITERASI SAINS SEBAGAI KONSEP PEMBELAJARAN BUKU AJAR BIOLOGI DI SEKOLAH
Authors: Aqil Deden Ibnu 
Published: April 2018

Perkembangan Sains dan teknologi dewasa ini menuntut manusia terus berkembang menyesuaikan diri dalam segala aspek kehidupan. Salah satu aspeknya adalah aspek pendidikan yang sangat menentukan maju dan mundurnya suatu bangsa. Pendidikan sains memiliki peran yang penting dalam menyiapkan anak bangsa memasuki dunia kehidupannya. Pendidikan sains memiliki peranan strategis dalam menyiapkan sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas untuk menghadapi era globalisasi ini. Potensi ini akan dapat terwujud jika pendidikan sains mampu melahirkan siswa yang cakap dalam bidangnya dan berhasil menumbuhkan kemampuan berpikir logis, berpikir kreatif, kemampuan memecahkan masalah, bersifat kritis, menguasai teknologi serta adaptif terhadap perubahan dan perkembangan zaman. Literasi sains merupakan tolak ukur keberhasilan pembelajaran sains di sekolah. Dalam proses pencapaian itu diperlukan bahan ajar yang mengedepankan aspek proses seperti body of knowledge, way of think, way of investigating, interaction of social science and technologi. Dengan mengedepankan aspek-aspek ini dalam buku pembelajaran sains, khususnya buku ajar biologi maka pembelajaran sains biologi di sekolah menjadi lebih baik.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN BERBAHASA DALAM KARANGAN NARASI MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS INDRAPRASTA PGRI JAKARTA
Authors: Widiyarto Sigit 
Published: April 2018

Bahasa Indonesia merupakan aset yang sangat strategis di Indonesia. Selain menjadi bahasa pemersatu bangsa, bangsa Indonesia menjadi daya tarik bangsa lain. Bahasa Indonesia harus dilestarikan terus menerus. Apalagi bagi siswa yang menjadi generasi penerus bangsa. Siswa diharapkan menjadi generasi yang peduli dengan bahasa indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesalahan bahasa dalam esai siswa program studi Ekonomi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 35 siswa. Hasil penelitian ini, adanya kesalahan yang ketidaklengkapan kalimat dalam penulisan narasi siswa, misaligned kalimat dalam penulisan naratif dan kesatuan gagasan dalam penulisan naratif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan empat tahap, yaitu (1) identifikasi, yaitu melakukan identifikasi kesalahan bahasa dalam esai tentang perjalanan siswa sesuai dengan rumusan masalah dan kemudian mengkodekan data yang telah ditemukan, ( 2) kategorisasi, Pengelompokan data sesuai dengan kategori spesifik yang telah ditemukan dari aspek ejaan, pilihan kata, dan kalimat, (3) penyajian data, yang menampilkan data lebih sederhana dalam bentuk tabel dan persentase untuk ditafsirkan dalam Bentuk narasi dan dijelaskan ke dalam penjelasan sesuai dengan berbagai konsep terkait dengan hasil analisis, dan (4) menarik kesimpulan, yaitu kegiatan menyimpulkan data yang telah diidentifikasi dan dikategorikan sesuai rumusan masalah. Validitas data digunakan untuk mendapatkan data dan kesimpulan yang valid sebagai karya ilmiah. Validitas data diperoleh melalui dua teknik, yaitu kegiatan pemeriksaan ahli dan pengecekan teori. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa mahasiswa masih melakukan kesalahan tulisan dalam hal kesejajaran kalimat tulisan narasi, kesalahan kesatuan gagasan dalam tulisan narasi, kesatuan gagasan dalam tulisan narasi dan bentuk kesalahan kesatuan gagasan dalam tulisan narasi
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PROBLEM SOLVING MELALUI PENGGUNAAN METODE TEAM GAME TOURNAMENT PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS TERPADU
Authors: Wulansari Lusiana 
Published: April 2018

Metode pembelajaran yang pakai guru dikelas masih menggunakan metode ceramah,sehingga siswa cepat bosan. Salah satu metode uyang dapat dipakai adalah metode TGT. Metode Penelitian ini memakai rancangan eksperimen yang dilakukan pada satu kelompok saja tanpa kelompok pembanding (The One Group Pratest Posttest). Subyek penelitian Siswa SD ,dengan sampel data sebanyak 24 siswa. Data diolah dengan SPSS 22. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada, Uji Normalitas ,Homogenitas dan T Sampel Berpasangan dengan tingkat signifikan α =5%, Hasil uji normalitas didapat nilai Kolmogorof-Smirnov i Sig.0.200,dan Shapiro-Wilk 0.104 sehingga pada α = 5%= 0.05 < Sig.= 0.200,sampel data berasal dari distribusi normal. Pada Uji Homogenitas Varians Levene Nilai Sig. 0.064, pada tingkat signifikansi α = 5 % =0.05 < Sig.0.064 sehingga dapat dikatakan sampel data berasal dari varians yang Homogen, ,dapat disimpulkan pada tingkat kepercayaan 95%,rata-rata kemampuan kosa kata setelah perlakuan dengan memakai metode TGT (mean sebesar 61.000 ) dibanding sebelum memakai media ( mean sebesar 36.4583 ), naik sebesar 24.54
PAIRWORK ACTIVITY OF THE DEVELOPMENT ON STUDENTS’ WRITING PARAGRAPH ABILITY AT SMA AL AMIEN BUGIH PAMEKASAN
Authors: Milah Sitti Mukam 
Published: April 2018

Writing is the one of the important ways to learn English language that involves students’ ideas of the written text. One of the ways to write all students’ ideas are used their ability by using pair work activity. The problem in this research is whether Is there any significant effect of using pair work activity on students’ writing paragraph at the tenth grade of SMA Al Amien Bugih Pamekasan. In this study, the population is all of the students at the tenth grade of SMA Al Amien Bugih Pamekasan. While, research instruments which are used are test, observation, and documentation. The result showed that the effect is very significant. Theoretical statement above is supported by the result of research. It prove with t-value is higher than t-table either in 5%, or 1% (5% = 2.04 < 8.01) or (1% = 2.75 < 8.01). df 40, t-value is higher than t-table either in 5% , or 1% ( 5% = 2.03 < 8.01) or ( 1% = 2.72 < 8.01).
Engelsiz Kent: Görme Engelli Bireylerin Kentlerde Yaşadıkları Problemler
Authors: ÖZTEKE KOZAN H. İrem , BOZGEYİKLİ Hasan , KESİCİ Şahin 
Published: April 2018

Bu araştırmanın amacı,
kentlerde yaşayan görme engelli bireylerin çevresel anlamda yaşadıkları
problemlerin ortaya konulmasıdır. Bu amaçla, kentlerde çeşitli alanlarda
problemler yaşayan görme engelli bireyler bu araştırmanın çalışma grubunu
oluşturmaktadır. Nitel araştırma yönteminin kullanıldığı araştırmaya çeşitli
düzeylerde görme engeli bulunan toplam on dört birey katılmıştır. Araştırmanın
çalışma grubunun oluşturulmasında kartopu örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır.
Verilerin toplanmasında önceden hazırlanan geçerliği ve güvenirliği sağlanan
yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formundan yararlanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde
ise betimsel ve içerik analizi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma temalarının
belirlenmesinde betimsel analiz yöntemi kullanılmış ve beş tema
oluşturulmuştur. Bu temalar, toplu ulaşım, park ve spor alanları, ortak
kullanım alanları, resmi daireler ve hastaneler şeklinde oluşturulmuştur. Her
temaya ait kategoriler ise içerik analizi yöntemi kullanılarak oluşturulmuştur.
Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlara göre, görme engelli bireylerin toplu
ulaşımda en çok yaşadıkları problemler otobüslerde ve duraklardaki sesli
sistemin olmamasıdır. Görme engelli bireylerin park ve spor alanlarında en çok
yaşadıkları problemler sarı çizgiler, rampa ve tümsekler ile güvenliktir. Görme
engelli bireylerin ortak kullanım alanlarında en sık yaşadıkları problemler
temizlik problemi iken resmi dairelerde sesli ATM ve imza konusunda sıkıntı
çekmektedirler. Hastanelerde ise bağımsız hareket, binaların fiziksel
imkanları, kalabalık ve diğer insanların tutumları konusunda sıklıkla problem
yaşarken, en çok hastanelerde kendilerine görevli yardımı almak
istemektedirler. Elde edilen sonuçlar ilgili alan yazın doğrultusunda
tartışılmış ve önerilere yer verilmiştir.