bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Entre o contratual e o polêmico: valor e representatividade nas narrativas mercadológicas
Authors: Martyniuk Valdenise Leziér , Silva Simone Bueno 
Published: September 2018

Na configuração midiática contemporânea em rede, discursos antes consolidados por vozes autorizadas que eram construídas a partir de relações unidirecionais são alterados para uma dimensão horizontal, em meio à proliferação de sujeitos que passam a se posicionar na disputa de narrativas. Indivíduos comuns e grupos sociais organizados, que costumavam desfrutar de baixa visibilidade, têm sua competência de enunciação estendida. Aumenta, assim, a incidência de discursos opostos. Diante desse risco, importantes marcas retomam sua posição de autoridade na publicidade, adotando a estratégia de assumir valores polêmicos em suas narrativas, como modo de atingir a visibilidade. Exemplares desses fenômenos da dinâmica do poder são analisados sob a perspectiva da sociossemiótica, ancorada na teoria semiótica de Greimas.
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Lemak Tubuh dan Distribusi Tekanan Plantar saat berdiri dan berjalan pada anak usia 8-10 Tahun
Authors: Sumali Stefanus Satria , Kusumaningtyas Sasanty , Tamin Tirza Z 
Published: September 2018

<p>Indeks massa tubuh (IMT) merupakan parameter seorang anak kurus, normal, gemuk ataupun <em>obese</em>. Kegiatan anak mempengaruhi kadar lemak tubuh karena konsumsi karbohidrat yang berlebihan tanpa disertai aktivitas yang seimbang menyebabkan penumpukan lemak sebaliknya bila energi tersebut tidak dapat memenuhi kebutuhan maka lemak akan digunakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut yang mengakibatkan berkurangnya kadar lemak tubuh. Demikian juga dengan distribusi tekanan plantar karena anak <em>obese</em> dengan aktivitas rendah, tekanan plantar lebih tinggi dibandingkan anak <em>obese</em> dengan aktivitas tinggi sehingga aktivitas subyek penelitian harus dihomogenisasi untuk memperoleh hasil yang akurat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan IMT (kurus, normal, gemuk dan <em>obese</em>) dengan lemak tubuh dan distribusi tekanan plantar saat berdiri dan berjalan pada anak usia 8-10 tahun. Metode : desain penelitian adalah observasional <em>cross sectional</em> / potong lintang dengan jumlah 33 anak sebagai subyek penelitian dengan <em>lifestyle sedentary</em>. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengukur kadar lemak tubuh menggunakan timbangan Tanita dan puncak tekanan (<em>peak pressure</em>) dengan menggunakan alat <em>Matscan</em>. Tekanan plantar diukur saat berdiri dan berjalan. Anak dengan IMT gemuk mempunyai korelasi yang kuat dengan lemak tubuh (r=0,6333) dan anak dengan IMT <em>obese</em> mempunyai korelasi yang sangat kuat terhadap lemak tubuh (r=0,8) sedangkan anak dengan IMT kurus juga mempunyai korelasi terhadap lemak tubuh tetapi korelasinya lemah (r=0,2582). IMT juga berhubungan dengan distribusi tekanan plantar saat berdiri dan berjalan terutama daerah <em>midfoot</em> sedangkan untuk anak kurus ditemukan adanya peningkatan tekanan pada daerah <em>hindfoot</em> sewaktu <em>heelstrike</em>. IMT berhubungan dengan kadar lemak tubuh dan distribusi tekanan plantar terutama pada anak dengan IMT gemuk dan <em>obese. </em></p>
ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITY IN UROPATHOGEN FROM INTENSIVE CARE PATIENTS WITH URINE CATHETER
Authors: Wibowo Angeline Nifiani M , Cucunawangsih Cucunawangsih 
Published: September 2018

<p><strong><em>Background</em></strong><em>: Multi-Drug Resistance Organisms (MDROs) are defined as organisms that acquired non-susceptibility to more than one antimicrobial agent. Intensive care patients are immune-compromised patients, using catheter and are given broad-spectrum antibiotics. Hence, the chance to develop microbial resistance is high. The aim of this study is to see the etiology and the microbial susceptibility pattern of catheter-associated urinary tract infection patients treated in intensive care.</em></p><p><strong><em>Materials and Methods</em></strong><em>: The urine samples were taken from catheterized patients admitted to intensive care in Siloam Lippo Village, Tangerang, Indonesia in a one year period from July 2013 until June 2014. We confirmed species identification with Vitex-2 Compact<sup>®</sup> from Biomérieux, France. The susceptibility of antibiotics is according to Clinical and Laboratory Standard Institute (CLSI). </em></p><p><strong><em>Results</em></strong><em>: We managed to get 113 urine culture results with mean of age 57.03 ± 18.505 (years). There were 67 males (59.3%) and 46 females (40.70%) that were acquired in the sample. The result of species identification showed that Escherichia coli was the dominant isolate from the urine culture (40.63%), followed by Klebsiella pneumoniae (12.5%). The percentage of MDRO was found to be 71.9%. The antibiotics susceptibility of Escherichia coli for Amoxicilin, Ampicillin/Sulbactam, Ciprofloxacin and Levofloxacin are 50%, 58%, 76% and 75% respectively. Meanwhile the susceptibility against Amikacin and Meropenem are 100% for Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae. </em></p><p><strong><em>Conclusion</em></strong><em>: The proportion of Escherichia coli was the highest among with susceptibility of Meropenem was still high susceptibility for both gram negative and gram positive bacteria. </em></p><h2> </h2>
Abses Psoas Tuberkulosis
Authors: Sudirman Taufik 
Published: September 2018

<p><em>Psoas abscess is a rarely found abscess located in the iliopsoas compartment. It characterized by fever, back pain, and limitation of hip movements. Psoas abscess is hard to diagnose due to only 30% of classic symptoms and signs are found. In this study we discussed tuberculous psoas abscess in patient 26 years old male. Anamnesis, physical examination, and supporting medical tests were done to diagnose tuberculous psoas abscess. Therefore we performed abscess incision and drainage, followed by continuous tuberculous therapy.</em></p><p><strong>Keywords: tuberculous psoas abscess</strong></p><p> </p>
Patofisiologi dan Diagnosis Penurunan Kesadaran pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Huang Ian 
Published: September 2018

<p><em>Loss of consciousness (LOC) is a clinical presentation of patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) in emergency department which is caused by complications of the disease. Diabetic ketoacidosis, hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state, lactic acidosis, uremic encephalopathy, and hypoglycemia are the several main causes of LOC in patients with DM. The comprehension of pathophysiology of LOC in patients with DM will be helpful in making accurate diagnosis. History taking, physical examination, and laboratory tests are essential in diagnosing that particular condition. </em></p><p><strong><em>Key Words:</em></strong><em> loss of consciousness, diabetes mellitus, hyperglycemic crisis, hypoglycemia</em></p>
Tropical silviculture in dense African forest (Part 5)
Authors: Catinot René , Bossanyi Ilona 
Published: September 2018

L’article présente la dernière partie de l’étude sur la sylviculture en forêt dense africaine. L’auteur y décrit une nouvelle méthode, appelée la méthode « Nouvelle croissance » que le Centre technique forestier tropical (CTFT, centre technique maintenant intégré au Cirad) a pu développer au Gabon depuis 1958. L'objectif est de donner le plus de lumière possible aux jeunes arbres plantés tout en maintenant une ambiance forestière acceptable par le soin et l'entretien des nouvelles espèces d'ombrage. Dans la conclusion, il compare les coûts et les rendements des différentes méthodes sylvicoles employées dans les forêts tropicales humides, et il fait le point sur la situation actuelle et les perspectives d’avenir.
Principe de facilitation appliqué à la restauration écologique de sites miniers dégradés : suivi des communautés ectomycorhiziennes au cours de successions végétales assistées par <em> Acacia spirorbis</em>
Authors: Houlès Anne 
Published: September 2018

Acacia spirorbis est une espèce endémique de la Nouvelle-Calédonie, capable de former des symbioses multiples avec des microorganismes du sol, bactéries fixatrices d’azote, champignons mycorhiziens arbusculaires et des champignons ectomycorhiziens. Cette espèce est capable de se développer sur une très large variété de sols de pH 4 à pH 8, texture sableuse à argileuse, riche ou pauvre en matières organiques, etc. Afin de tester les capacités de cette espèce à initier un processus de restauration écologique des écosystèmes métallifères dégradés par l’exploitation minière, un essai en pépinière et trois essais sur le terrain ont été conduits. Ces essais ont permis de mettre en évidence la capacité d’A. spirorbis à jouer, grâce à la facilitation, un rôle de plante nurse pour des espèces cibles de la restauration écologique comme des espèces du genre Tristaniopsis. Ainsi, nous avons tout d’abord décrit 76 taxons moléculaires (OTUs) de champignons ectomycorhiziens dominés par des taxons proches de Tomentella et de Thelephora, associés avec A. spirorbis dans 12 sites répartis sur trois classes de sol : ferralitique, volcano-sédimentaire et calcaire. Nous avons ensuite constaté la capacité de ces OTUs à s’associer aux Tristaniopsis grâce à la présence initiale d’A. spirorbis. Les capacités d’A. spirorbis à faciliter l’implantation d’autres espèces en améliorant leur survie, leur croissance et en leur permettant de disposer de partenaires fongiques ectomycorhiziens diversifiés sont décrites. Ces résultats ont conduit à proposer un itinéraire technique de restauration écologique des maquis miniers dégradés, itinéraire fondé sur la facilitation entre espèces utilisant A. spirorbis comme plante nurse.
Relevansi Pokok Bahasan MKDK dengan Kompetensi Pedagogik Mahasiswa PKM di SMK Bidang Keahlian Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Authors: Septy Fatmala Kurnia , Murtinugraha R.Eka , Iriani Tuti 
Published: September 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui relevansi pokok bahasan Mata Kuliah Dasar Kependidikan (MKDK) Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan (Prodi PTB) yang dibina oleh Fakultas Teknik (FT) dengan kompetensi pedagogik mahasiswa PKM dalam peranannya sebagai calon guru di SMK, berdasarkan tinjauan terhadap pokok bahasan MKDK yang terdapat di Rencana Pembelajaran Semester (RPS) dan standar kompetensi pedagogik guru SMK menurut Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Nasional Nomor 16 Tahun 2007 (Permen Diknas No. 16 Tahun 2007). Objek penelitian ini adalah Prodi PTB FT UNJ dan SMK Negeri di Jakarta yang menyediakan Program Keahlian Teknik Bangunan. Waktu penelitian dilaksanakan bulan Juni sampai dengan Juli 2017.
Metode penelitian menggunakan mixed methods atau metode kombinasi antara metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan desain sequential explanatory. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah guru SMKN 1 Jakarta, SMKN 4 Jakarta, SMKN 26 Jakarta, SMKN 35 Jakarta, SMKN 52 Jakarta, SMKN 56 Jakarta, SMKN 58 Jakarta sebanyak 533 orang dan sampel sebanyak 44 orang yang diambil menggunakan teknik sample purposive. Terdapat dua instrument yang digunakan. Pertama, menggunakan teknik analisis isi yang dilakukan oleh peneliti dan dibantu oleh dosen MKDK untuk memperoleh data relevansi pokok bahasan MKDK dengan sub-kompetensi pedagogik guru SMK. Kedua, menggunakan teknik wawancara untuk memperoleh informasi sejauh mana pokok bahasan MKDK Prodi PTB diperlukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan kompetensi pedagogik guru SMK.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pokok bahasan MKDK yang dibina oleh FT sebagian besar relevan dengan kompetensi pedagogik guru SMK, dengan presentase sebesar 83,33% untuk mata kuliah Perencanaan Pembelajaran, 81,82% untuk mata kuliah Evaluasi Pembelajaran, dan 100% untuk mata kuliah Kompetensi Pembelajaran.
Kualitas Layanan Akademik Mahasiswa di Program Studi Pendidikan Vokasional Konstruksi Bangunan Universitas Negeri Jakarta
Authors: Putra Anggana Septione , Handoyo Santoso Sri , Rochadi Doddy 
Published: September 2018

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas layanan akademik mahasiswa di Progam Studi Pendidikan Vokasional Konstruksi Bangunan Universitas Negeri Jakarta. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Program Studi Pendidikan Vokasional Konstruksi Bangunan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Jakarta Gedung L Kampus A UNJ, Jalan Rawamangun Muka, Jakarta 13220. Pelaksanaan penelitian pada bulan Februari 2018 sampai dengan Agustus 2018. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan data dengan angket kepada mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Vokasional Konstruksi Bangunan Universitas Negeri Jakarta Angkatan 2014, 2015, 2016 dan 2017.
Hasil penelitian adalah sebagian besar mahasiswa merasa puas dengan kualitas layanan akademik mahasiswa di Program Studi Pendidikan Vokasional Konstruksi Bangunan Universitas Negeri Jakarta.
Kata kunci : Kualitas Layanan, Layanan Akademik Mahasiswa.

QUALITY OF STUDENT ACADEMIC SERVICE VOCATIONAL EDUCATION CONSTRUCTION BUILDING STATE UNIVERSITY OF JAKARTA
Anggana Septione Putra1, Santoso Sri Handoyo2, Doddy Rochadi3
1Alumni of PVKB FT UNJ, angganas12@mail.com
2Lecturer of PVKB FT UNJ, santoso_handoyo@unj.ac.id
3 Lecturer of PVKB FT UNJ, drohadi@unj.ac.id
Abstract
This study ais to determine the quality of academic services of students in the Vocational Building Construction Study Program State University of Jakarta. This research was carried out in Vocational Education Study Program Building Construction Engineering Faculty, State University of Jakarta Building L Campus A, Jalan Ramawangun Muka, Jakarta 13220. Research implementation in February 2018 until August 2018. This research method is quantitative descriptive research. Data collection techniques with questionnaires to stundets of Vocational Education Study Program Building Construction Jakarta State University for 2014, 2015, 2016 and 2017.
The results of this study were that most of the students were satisfied with the quality of the academic services of students in the Vocational Education Program in Building Construction, State University of Jakarta.
Keywords: Service Quality, Student Academic Service.
PENGEMBANGAN PEMBELAJARAN E-LEARNING MATA KULIAH PTM/JALAN RAYA PENDIDIKAN VOKASIONAL KONSTRUKSI BANGUNAN FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA
Authors: Mubarok Abdul Azis , Arthur Riyan , Handoyo Santoso Sri 
Published: September 2018

Abstrak

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan pembelajaran khususnya dalam bentuk E-Learning pada mata kuliah PTM/Jalan Raya.

Penelitian pengembangan ini merupakan metode penelitian Research and Development dengan model penelitian Borg and Gall. Penelitian ini pada dasarnya dilakukan melalui lima tahap utama, yaitu Penelitian dan pengumpulan informasi (Research and Information Collecting), Perencanaan (planning), pengembangan bentuk awal produk (develop preliminary form of product), uji lapangan dan revisi produk (filed testing and product revision), revisi produk akhir (final product revision) dan proses penyebaran dan impementasi (disseminate and implementation). Penelitian ini sampai tahap Revisi produk akhir karena hanya mengembangkan pembelajaran E-Learning. Penelitian ini menggunakan angket sebagai alat untuk menguji kelayakan melalui validasi ahli instruksional, ahli media dan ahli materi serta melihat tanggapan dari mahasiswa.

Hasil pengembangan didapatkan produk pembelajaran E-Learning Penilaian oleh dosen ahli instruksional menggunakan skala likert skor 1-4 mendapatkan nilai 2,5 yang dikategorikan â€œlayakâ€. Penilaian oleh dosen ahli media dan ahli materi menggunakan skala guttman skor 0-1 mendapatkan nilai 0,83 yang dikategorikan â€œlayakâ€ untuk penilaian ahli media. Penilaian dosen ahli materi mendapatkan nilai 0,86 yang dikategorikan â€œlayakâ€.
Kata kunci : Desain instruksional, E-Learning, PTM/Jalan Raya
Simultaneous Determination of Four Iridoid Glycosides from Paederia Scandens in Rat Plasma by LC-MS/MS and its Application to a Pharmacokinetic Study
Authors: Xie Yanxiang , Jiang Ergang , Dai Tianming , Dai Renke 
Published: September 2018

Background:
Paederia scandens (Lour.) Merrill, belonging to the Rubiaceae family, was
one of the Traditional Chinese Medicines that has been generally used to treat aches and pains, inflammation,
bacillary dysentery, piles and rheumatic arthritis. The four iridoid glycosides that
Paederosidic acid, Paederoside, Paederosidic acid methyl ester, and Asperuloside from Paederia
scandens are considered to be the main bioactive constituents. However, their pharmacokinetics and
action mechanisms of these iridoid glycosides still remain unknown. In this study, a method of simultaneous
determination of four iridoid glycosides components in rat plasma with LC-MS/MS has been
established and successfully applied to a pharmacokinetic study in rats, which would be favourable for
further exploration.

Methods:
In this study, a sensitive, rapid, accurate bioanalytical method of simultaneous determination
of four iridoid glycosides components from Paederia scandens extract in rat plasma with LCMS/
MS has been established. It is easy and rapid for LC-MS/MS to accurately separate and simultaneously
quantify the analytes because of its high sensitivity, selectivity and accuracy. This validated
method was successfully applied to a pharmacokinetic study in rats with intravenous and oral administrations
of Paederia scandens extract.

Results:
The resulting data are fully satisfied for the selectivity and the sensitivity. Their lower limit
of quantitation are in 0.25-0.5 ng/mL. Intra- and interday precisions were less than 15.0% with accuracy
in the range of -15.0% to 15.0%. In the stability measurements including repeated Freeze-thaw, 4
hours at 4°C, 24 hours at 4°C, and 30 days at -80°C, the variations between the measurements and the
nominated values of these compounds in plasma were detected to be less than 15.0%. The extraction
recoveries of the compounds were from 85.4% to 105.6%. The bioavailability (F) of the four iridoid
glycosides were 1.74% to 3.36%.

Conclusion:
In summary, a simple, rapid, precise, and sensitive LC-MS/MS method has been established
and validated to determine the four iridoid glycosides from Paederia scandens extract in rat
plasma, which was successfully applied to pharmacokinetic study in rats. The information obtained
from the study will facilitate further exploration on Paederosidic acid, Paederoside, Paederosidic acid
methyl ester as well as Asperuloside and these may provide valuable pharmacokinetic reference for
human applications.
Respuesta de la naranja Valencia (Citrus sinensis [L.] Osbeck) a diversos niveles de fertilización en la altillanura plana de Colombia durante nueve años
Authors: Rodriguez Javier Orduz , Hernandez Arredondo Juan David , Leyva Edna Ivonne , Ramirez Pisco Ramiro 
Published: September 2018

La Altillanura colombiana se ha venido posicionando como una de las regiones con mayor desarrollo agrícola de Colombia. No existe información sobre el potencial frutícola de este bioma; ni para el manejo de cítricos en suelos ácidos. Con el propósito de obtener recomendaciones para la fertilización de la naranja Valencia se estableció un experimento en el año 2003, y se llevó durante 7 años. Los tratamientos correspondieron a cinco dosis crecientes del fertilizante comercial (17-5-18-2) con formula: 3:1:3:0,1. Se evaluó el crecimiento y componentes del rendimiento a través de un análisis de medidas repetidas en el tiempo, aleatorizado con base en un diseño de bloques completos al azar, con cuatro repeticiones. Las diferencias fueron declaradas significativas si p<0,05; prueba de Tukey. No se detectaron diferencias significativas para las variables de crecimiento, mientras que la producción presentó un incremento significativo en el número de frutos por árbol y en el peso promedio de un fruto, cuando la cantidad de fertilizante adicionado correspondió a las dosis 1,25 y 1,5 veces la recomendada para la zona de estudio. Los datos obtenidos del número de frutos cosechados por árbol indican que dicho componente de rendimiento es el que mejor responde al aumento en las dosis de fertilizantes. Finalmente, la información obtenida proporciona recomendaciones tecnológicas para el establecimiento y manejo del cultivo de naranja en esta nueva frontera agrícola del país.
Improvement of Small Scale Cocoa Fermentation Using Lactobacillus fermentumas Starter Culture
Authors: Misnawi Misnawi , Tunjungsari Ariza Budi , Febrianto Noor Ariefandie , Adiandri Resa Setia , Fahrizal Fahrizal , Fahrurrozi Fahrurrozi 
Published: September 2018

Low harvest amount of cocoa smallholder has became a great constraint for farmer in order to carry out a proper postharvest practice. Low production of raw cocoa beans cause farmers are not able to ferment their cocoa beans that lead to low quality of cocoa beans produced. Addition of starter culture to improve the fermentation performance has been previously reported by some researchers. In this study, Lactobacillus fermentum(LF) inoculum was used as stater culture for small scale cocoa fermentation (15 kg). The LF culture (107 CFU/gr) was added in several concentration (1, 2.5, and 5% w/w) prior cocoa fermentation. The fermen-tation was carried out in 4 days (96 h) with once turning in 48 h. The result showed that the addition of LF in small batch of cocoa fermentation could improve the performance of fermentation and resulted in higher amount of fermented cocoa beans (70,34%, 5% LF) compared to natural fermentation and fair average quality (FAQ) beans (45% and 41%, respectively). This research result is significantly important solving the issues of fermentation concerning with minimum quantity of cocoa needed. With this approach, small batch of cocoa fermentation even could result in comparable quality to full-batch fermentation.
Value-added Product on Coffee Marketing in Pasuruan District
Authors: Aklimawati Lya 
Published: September 2018

Development of household coffee industry can be used as a strategy to redistribute farmers’ household income. Through production process, farmer can create value-added by producing high value commercialized products. The objective of this research were to assess coffee price dynamics in Pasuruan district; and to analyze the value-added of coffee products produced by farmers. This research was carried out in Pasuruan district including Prigen, Tutur, Purwodadi, Purwosari, and Puspo sub-districts. Respondents were selected by using snowball sampling method as much as 16 farmers. Data used in this research preferred primary data with secondary data as a supporting data. Data were analyzed with descriptive analysis, inductive analysis, and Hayami method. The results showed that the average of farmer’s share in Robusta coffee sales had exceeded 80% of the international market and Lampung spot market. meanwhile, the average of farmer’s share in Arabica coffee sales was more than 40% of the international market and Medan spot market. Higher value-added could be created by conducting downstream processing as one of product diversification activities. Robustaand Arabica coffee which had been marketed as roasted coffee and ground coffee would provide a higher value-added than that of primary products (cherries, dried cherries, green bean). Based on these cases, farmers could gain the highest value-added by marketing ground coffee products.