bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Трещиностойкость нефтепровода с учетом двухосного стеснения деформаций по фронту поверхностной трещины
Authors: Алексей Михайлович Покровский , Юрий Григорьевич Матвиенко , Алексей Игоревич Казанцев 
Published: December 2024

В настоящей работе проведена оценка трещиностойкости линейного участка магистрального нефтепровода на удалении от поперечного стыкового сварного шва на основе предложенного ранее авторами статьи нового двухпараметрического критерия разрушения, позволяющего учесть двухосное стеснение деформаций по фронту поверхностной полуэллиптической трещины. В основу данного критерия для наиболее часто встречающейся на практике трещины нормального отрыва положено предположение, что тангенциальные напряжения в зоне предразрушения равны локальной прочности материала. При этом размер зоны предразрушения и локальная прочность определяются не только с учетом коэффициента интенсивности напряжений, но и несингулярных Тхx- и Тzz-напряжений, входящих в асимптотическое распределение Вильямса для напряжений в окрестности трещины в трехмерном теле. Посредством этого получается учесть стеснение деформаций в окрестности фронта трещины как в поперечном направлении за счет Тхx-напряжений, так и в продольном направлении за счет Тzz-напряжений. Приведен пример реализации данного критерия для оценки трещиностойкости нефтепровода с поверхностной полуэллиптической продольной и поперечной трещинами. Результаты расчета представлены в виде зависимости критической глубины трещины от отношения полудлины трещины к ее глубине.
In this work, an assessment of the crack resistance of a linear section of a main oil pipeline at a distance from a transverse butt weld was carried out on the basis of a new two-parameter fracture criterion previously proposed by the authors of the article, which allows taking into account the biaxial constraint along the front of a surface semi-elliptical crack. This criterion for the most common crack in practice, namely, mode I crack, is based on the assumption that the tangential stresses in the fracture process zone are equal to the local strength of the material. In this case, the size of the fracture process zone and local strength are determined not only taking into account the stress intensity factor, but also nonsingular Txx- and Tzz-stresses included in the Williams asymptotic distribution for stresses in the vicinity of a crack in a three-dimensional body. Through this, it is possible to take into account the constraint in the vicinity of the crack front in the transverse direction due to Txx-stresses, and in the longitudinal direction due to Tzz-stresses. An example of the implementation of this criterion for assessing the crack resistance of an oil pipeline with a surface semi-elliptical longitudinal and transverse crack is given. The calculation results are presented as the dependence of the critical crack depth on the ratio of the crack half-length to its depth.
PELATIHAN BAHASA ISYARAT UNTUK PENGGERAK PKK DI KARANGPLOSO, MALANG
Authors: Prasetyia Ferry , Pangestuty Farah Wulandari , Kadji Dzuliyati , Wijaya Anorti Ika 
Published: December 2024

Banyaknya jumlah penyandang disabilitas di Kabupaten Malang mendorong inisiatif Tim pengabdian masyarakat FEB Universitas Brawijaya melakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan memberdayakan penyandang disabilitas untuk memberikan pelatihan bahasa isyarat. Inisiatif pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan aksesibilitas non fisik dan pelayanan masyarakat yang inklusif, meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat umum berkomunikasi dengan disabilitas rungu dan memfasilitasi partisipasi aktif disabilitas rungu dalam masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bekerja sama dengan Pemerintah Desa Ngijo untuk menghadirkan Ibu-ibu penggerak PKK sebagai peserta, serta komunitas Omah Gembira sebagai mitra untuk memberikan materi pelatihan bahasa isyarat, melibatkan disabilitas rungu. Rangkaian kegiatan ini meliputi tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Pelatihan bahasa isyarat berhasil meningkatkan antusiasme peserta sehingga secara efektif membekali penggerak PKK dengan keterampilan komunikasi untuk meningkatkan interaksi dengan disabilitas rungu. Dengan mempromosikan kemampuan bahasa isyarat, pelatihan ini berkontribusi pada peningkatan aksesibilitas non fisik dan inklusifitas masyarakat. Keterlibatan disabilitas rungu dalam memberikan materi merupakan upaya untuk mendukung partisipasi aktif masyarakat penyandang disabilitas rungu. Kegiatan pelatihan ini merupakan langkah positif dalam mewujudkan masyarakat yang lebih inklusif dan mendorong keterlibatan disabilitas rungu dalam masyarakat.
DIVERSIFIKASI OLAHAN PANGAN BERBASIS IKAN UNTUK MENDUKUNG DESA PANCASAN KECAMATAN AJIBARANG SEBAGAI DESA EDUWISATA
Authors: Hastuti Dewi Wisudyanti Budi , Hidayati Nuning Vita , Riviani Riviani , Pujihastuti Etin 
Published: December 2024

Pancasan Village is a village with the theme of Circular Economy Based Edutourism. Pancasan Village is a village located in Ajibarang District, Banyumas Regency, Central Java Province. There are two groups of Fish Farmers (Pokdakan) "Mina Sehat" and "Mina Depok" in Pancasan Village, Ajibarang District, Banyumas Regency which are managed by BUMDes. This Pokdakan has succeeded in completing the knowledge and skills in cultivating fish. In its development, the hope is to enrich knowledge and skills to process fish farming harvests with various product diversification where the results can support the development of the edutourism village program. The aim of this activity is to provide the transfer of knowledge and skills related to the diversification of cultivated fish products provided by competent resource persons. This activity was carried out at the Pancasan Village Hall on September 8 2024. The superior products that were practiced and transferred were making fish nuggets, fish sushi, fish samosas, fish dim sum and fish dragon feet. This PKM Implementation of Science and Technology activity is able to provide enlightenment and new knowledge for Pokdakan members.
Evaluasi Peresepan Obat Antidiabetik Oral Pasien Prolanis Berdasarkan Indikator Who Di Puskesmas Kaladawa
Authors: Listina Osie 
Published: December 2024

Diabetes mellitus merupakan suatu penyakit menahun yang ditandai dengan terjadinya peningkatan kadar gula darah yang melebihi batas normal karena adanya kelainan sekeresi insulin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui evaluasi peresepan obat antidiabetik oral berdasarkan indikator WHO pada pasien prolanis rawat jalan di Puskesmas Kaladawa tahun 2021. Metode penelitian ini berdasarkan dekskriptif non analitik. Populasi yang digunakan yaitu data sekunder berupa resep dan rekam medis pasien prolanis hipertensi, diabetes mellitus dan komplikasi hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus pada periode tahun 2021. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan proporsive sampling yang ditentukan berdasarkan rumus estimasi proporsi mutlak sebanyak 56 resep. Hasil yang diperoleh bahwa evaluasi pola peresepan berdasarkan indikator WHO rata-rata item obat per lembar resep yaitu 3,5 obat, persentase peresepan obat yang diresepkan berdasarkan obat generik 96,98%, dan persentase peresepan obat yang diresepkan sesuai dengan Fornas sebanyak 98,49%. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi pola peresepan indikator peresepan (WHO) pada persentase peresepan obat yang sesuai dengan Fornas belum sesuai dengan nilai estimasi WHO.
Penetapan Kadar Flavonoid Total Ekstrak Kulit Kayu Rapet (Parameria laevigata (Juss.) Moldenke) Secara Spektrofotometri Sinar Tampak
Authors: Indriyanti Erwin , Hanhadyanaputri Eka Susanti , Sundoro Aries Koes 
Published: December 2024

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara tropis yang terkenal akan keanekaragaman hayatinya, khususnya tanaman obat. Tanaman obat yang potensial diantaranya adalah kayu rapet (Parameria laevigata (Juss.) Moldenke. Tanaman ini banyak digunakan untuk mengobati luka, koreng, disentri dan keputihan pada organ kewanitaan yang disebabkan oleh adanya bakteri dan jamur. Bagian tanaman kayu rapet yang dimanfaatkan terutama bagian kulitnya, pada bagian kulitnya mengandung flavonoid, polifenol dan tanin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kadar flavonoid total ekstrak etanol kulit kayu rapet secara spektrofotometri sinar tampak. Ekstrak kulit kayu rapet diperoleh secara remaserasi dengan menggunakan pelarut etanol 96%. Hasil skrining fitokimia menunjukkan ekstrak kulit kayu rapet mengandung senyawa fenolik, flavonoid, tanin, alkaloid, steroid dan saponin. Penetapan kadar flavonoid total dilakukan berdasarkan metode AlCl3 dengan flavonoid total dinyatakan dalam RE (Rutine Equivalen) pada panjang gelombang maksimum 416 nm. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata kandungan flavonoid total sebesar 5,2054 ± 0,3427 mgRE/g ekstrak.
Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance, Intellectual Capital, Dan Konservatisme Akuntansi Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan
Authors: Ayu Talita Nanda , Napisah Napisah 
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan memperoleh bukti secara empiris mengenai pengaruh good corporate governance, intellectual capital, dan konservatisme akuntansi terhadap kinerja keuangan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan LQ45 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2017-2021. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel diperoleh sebanyak 55 data amatan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa laporan tahunan dengan metode pengumpulan data berupa dokumentasi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komisaris independen sebagai mekanisme good corporate governance dan konservatisme akuntansi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan, sedangkan kepemilikan institusional dan dewan direksi sebagai mekanisme good corporate governance serta intellectual capital tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan.
Revitalisasi Objek Wisata Situ Gede dalam Pengembangan Wisata Alam Kota Tasikmalaya
Authors: Rakista Putri Mutiara , Laela Susanto  , Syamsu Nurkarim  , Anggi Permata Karismatika  , Yudi Yuslana  
Published: December 2024

Tasikmalaya City is one of the cities in West Java Province which is a development area of â€‹â€‹East Priangan with the leading sectors of the craft industry, processing industry and tourism. The many tourism potentials in Tasikmalaya City have not been able to attract tourists to visit Tasikmalaya City. One of the interesting tourist attractions, which has natural beauty that is still pristine as well as historical value and many tourism potentials and is supported by a location that is easy for tourists to reach is the Situ Gede natural tourist attraction. In 2022, Situ Gede underwent revitalization carried out by the government in order to develop tourism in Tasikmalaya City. The results of the study showed that the revitalization program in the Situ Gede natural tourist area had shown progress with improvements in infrastructure such as culinary tourism spots, parking areas, and public facilities. destination promotion has also been carried out. Local communities are involved through training, and periodic socialization is carried out to ensure positive results and continuous improvement.

Keywords: Nature Tourism, Revitalization, Tourism Development
Analisis Gaya Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Tinjau dari Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi dalam Kurikulum Merdeka : Literatur Review
Authors: Septiaseh Dwi , Pratama Galih Cahya , Haniah Munnal , Ridhaningtyas Latifa Putri 
Published: December 2024

AbstrakKurikulum merdeka menekankan pada pembelajaran yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dan karakteristik siswa. Senada dengan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi yang mengutamakan kebutuhan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Akan tetapi, penelitian yang mengangkat tema implementasi pembelajaran berdiferensiasi masih sedikit khusunya tingkat sekolah dasar. Dari permasalahan ini, peneliti tertarik untuk melakukan literatur riview tentang pembelajaran berdiferensiasi pada kurikulum merdeka di sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini memiliki dua tujuan antara lain pertama menguraikan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi. Kedua memaparkan hasil dari penerapan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dalam kurikulum merdeka. Metode yang digunakan yaitu literatur riview dengan bantuan Google Scholar dan Scopus dengan rentang waktu dari tahun 2021 hingga 2023 dan dengan bantuan kata kunci “pembelajaran berdiferensiasi, kurikulum merdeka dan gaya belajar siswa” diperoleh 38 artikel. Dari 28 artikel di lakukan analisis sesuai dengan tema dan kajian sehingga diperoleh 5 artikel. Hasil dari kajian literatur riview yaitu terdapat tiga aspek dalam pembeljaran berdiferensiasi yaitu konten, proses dan produk/proyek dan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dasar dari tujuan kurikulum merdeka yang menekan pada pembelajaran yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dan karakteristik siswa sehingga dapat menumbuh kembangkan potensi dan hasil belajar siswa.
Comparative Study: Flower Classification using Deep Learning, SMOTE and Fine-Tuning
Authors: Praskatama Vincentius , Shidik Guruh Fajar , Ningrum Amanda Prawita 
Published: December 2024

Deep learning is a technology that can be used to classify flowers. In this research, flower type classification using the CNN method with several existing CNN architectures will be discussed. The data consists of 4317 images in .jpg format, covering 5 classes that is sunflower, dandelion, daisy, tulip and rose. The distribution of data for each class is daisy with 764 pictures, dandelion with 1052 pictures, rose with 784 pictures, sunflower with 733 pictures, and tulip with 984 pictures. With total dataset of 4317 pictures is further split to training data with ratio of 60%, validation with ratio of 10%, and testing with ratio of 30% to process with the CNN method and CNN framework. Due to the imbalance data distribution, the SMOTE method is applied to balancing number of samples in each class. This research compares CNN architectures, including CNN, GoogleNet, DenseNet, and MobileNet, where each transfer learning model undergoes fine-tuning to improve performance. At the classification stage, performance will be measured based on model testing accuracy. The accuracy obtained using CNN is 74.61%, using GoogleNet is 87.45%, DenseNet is 93.92%, and MobileNet is 88.34%.
Implementasi Sistem Keamanan Kendaraan Bermotor Menggunakan GPS Berbasis IoT
Authors: Siswanto Siswanto , Hay's Riyan Naufal , Bahari Faisal Rizki 
Published: December 2024

<p><em>Rapid technological advancements have driven the development of Internet of Things (IoT)-based products, enabling communication between devices via the internet network. Currently, motor vehicle security system is typically performed in a manual manner, such as through the use of steering locks, chains, or wheel locks. This research aims to design and implement an IoT-based vehicle security system that can be controlled automatically. The system integrates hardware components, such as NodeMCU, relays, GPS modules, and fingerprint sensors, with software including Arduino sketch and the Blynk application. The test results show that the system can generate key data, including control range, follow-up to disconnect the vehicle's electrical system, and vehicle location tracking in the form of coordinates accessible through the Maps application. The research resulted in a security system that can be accessed through two methods: close-range using a fingerprint sensor as a replacement for traditional keys, and remotely through the Blynk application connected to IoT technology.</em></p><p> </p><p> </p>
Hearing Status and Etiology of Hearing Impairment Among the Patients Visiting Audiology OPD
Authors: Yadav Ashok Kumar , Yadav Pramodman Singh 
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Hearing disability can impair individual quality of life. It can impede communication, disrupt an individual's psychological and social well-being, and cause them to become socially isolated. We aimed to study the hearing status and etiology of hearing impairment in the patients visiting ENT-Audiology OPD.
Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the ENT-Audiology Department at the National Medical College and Teaching Hospital. Patients suspected of hearing impairment were audiologically evaluated with a MAICO 52 audiometer. A pure tone audiogram was done in each ear of every individual separately and a copy of it was kept along with demographic data and clinical history.
Results: Among 410 individuals, 51.9% were males and 48.1% were females; a maximum of individuals were 16-30 (36.6%) years and the mean age was 33.56. Among 410 (820 ears) individuals 16.34%had unilateral hearing impairment and 67.31 %had bilateral hearing impairment. In 686 pathological ears, 51.45% suffered from otitis media followed by presbycusis in 14.47%. The conductive type of hearing impairment in 36.21% of patients and a mild degree of hearing impairment in 36.34% of patients were the most common.
Conclusions: The prevalence of hearing impairment in this region is high. Otitis media was found to be the main cause of hearing disability and a mild degree of hearing loss was more evident. Preventive measures, early identification, and treatment can reduce hearing-disabling conditions.
Event Coalitions after the Event
Authors: Talbot Adam 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
This article introduces a conceptual framework for understanding the lasting benefits of coalition participation for SMOs. Based on ethnographic research into protest linked to the 2016 Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, it traces how individual movement organizations were able to benefit from participation in an event coalition. Lasting benefits, or legacies, of coalition participation included organizational changes, enhanced mobilization potential, and achieving political objectives. However, these were not distributed evenly among the organizations studied, with some more able than others to effectively benefit from coalition participation than others, based on three factors: organizational structure, decision-making processes, and movement mission. This empirically grounded framework provides new avenues for the study of coalitions and how individual movement organizations are affected by coalition participation.
Effective Movement Framing Strategies for Gender Policy Changes in South Korea
Authors: Moon Minyoung 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
This article examines the impact of framing strategies on the political outcomes of feminist legislative campaigns in South Korea. Using qualitative comparative analysis (QCA), I analyze the interactive effects of frame qualities and nonverbal framing activities. The research fills a gap in the literature by emphasizing the combined influence of frame articulateness and empirically credible frames on political success. It also highlights the significance of nonverbal strategies such as strategic silence and the use of a broader identity in framing. By considering both verbal and nonverbal framing elements, this article provides a comprehensive understanding of how framing contributes to the achievements of social movements.
The Issue of Stone-Throwing
Authors: Petra Andits 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
In this article, I investigate the ways in which Jewish Israeli anti-occupation activists express reluctance to throwing stones during the regular Friday protests in various Palestinian villages. Drawing on long-term ethnographic fieldwork, I highlight their feelings of confusion and ambiguity regarding the issue of stone-throwing, which reflect the contradictory demands placed upon them as both Israelis and activists. I argue that the ambiguity they express cannot be analyzed in an ideological, social, or political vacuum; rather, it should be understood in relation to their hopes, expectations, and disappointments, which are situated within particular political imaginaries and projects, ideological prisms, and cultural topoi. This article aims to analyze the ways in which domination and power structures are both challenged and reinforced within the context of political protest.
PENDEKATAN FILSAFAT PENDIDIKAN PROGRESIVISME DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN ABAD 21
Authors: Azharuddin Azharuddin , Radiana Usman , Elisa Ronald , Wicaksono Luhur 
Published: December 2024

ABSTRAKKonsep pendidikan progresivisme sangat menekankan pembelajaran yang bersifat suportif bagi siswa, dengan pemecahan masalah, pengalaman langsung, dan eksplorasi menjadi pilar utama proses pembelajaran. Tujuan dari esai ini adalah untuk menguji penerapan dan relevansi pendekatan progresivisme terhadap pendidikan di abad kedua puluh satu, dengan penekanan pada pengembangan kemampuan penting termasuk literasi teknis, kerja sama tim, kreativitas, dan berpikir kritis. Pendekatan penelitian ini memanfaatkan tinjauan literatur dan analisis isi beberapa model pendidikan progresif yang telah digunakan di negara-negara industri. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode progresivisme berhasil meningkatkan kemampuan abad 21 dengan melibatkan siswa dalam pengambilan keputusan dan melaksanakan pembelajaran berbasis proyek. Bagian ini juga membahas kesulitan dan hambatan dalam menerapkan strategi ini di negara-negara maju.Kata Kunci: Filsafat pendidikan, progresivisme, keterampilan abad 21ABSTRACTThe educational concept of progressivism places a strong emphasis on learning that is supportive of students, with problem solving, direct experience, and exploration serving as the main pillars of the learning process. The purpose of this essay is to examine the applicability and relevance of the progressivism approach to education in the twenty-first century, with an emphasis on the development of crucial abilities including technical literacy, teamwork, creativity, and critical thinking. This research approach makes use of a review of the literature and a content analysis of several progressive education models that have been used in industrialized nations. The findings of the study demonstrate that the progressivism method can successfully enhance 21st century abilities by involving students in decision-making and implementing project-based learning. This piece also looks at the difficulties and roadblocks in putting this strategy into practice in theKeywords: Philosophy of education, progressivism, 21st-century skills.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Budaya Organisasi, Komitmen Pegawai Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai (ASN Pemerintah Kota Pekalongan)
Authors: Djunaid Achmad Afzan Arslan , Mahirun  , Satrio Danang 
Published: December 2024

This examine aimed to decide and examine the have an impact on of Transformational leadership Organizational Culture, and Employee Commitment on Employee Performance in the Pekalongan City Government. The analytical tool for data processing uses multiple regression with hypothesis testing using the t statistical test. The data used is primary data through distributing questionnaires using a Likert Scale (5 alternative answers). Sampling used Proportional Random Sampling with a sample size of 309 employees in the Pekalongan City Government. The results of this research show that there is a significant positive influence on the Transformational Leadership variable on the Performance variable, and the Organizational Culture variable on the Performance variable, as well as the Employee Commitment variable on the Performance variable.