bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Public Attitudes Toward Guided Internet-Based Therapies: Web-Based Survey Study
Authors: Apolinário-Hagen Jennifer , Harrer Mathias , Kählke Fanny , Fritsche Lara , Salewski Christel , Ebert David Daniel 
Published: May 2018

Background
Internet interventions have been proposed to improve the accessibility and use of evidence-based psychological treatments. However, little is known about attitudes toward such treatments, which can be an important barrier to their use.

Objective
This study aimed to (1) determine attitudes toward guided internet interventions, (2) assess its acceptability compared with other internet-based formats, and (3) explore predictors of acceptance.

Methods
A convenience-sample Web-based survey (N=646) assessed attitudes toward guided internet therapies (ie, perceived usefulness and helpfulness, and advantage relative to face-to-face therapy), preferences for delivery modes (ie, e-preference: guided internet interventions, unguided internet interventions, or videoconferencing psychotherapy), and potential predictors of attitudes and preferences: sociodemographics, help-seeking–related variables, attachment style, and perceived stress.

Results
Although most participants perceived internet interventions as useful or helpful (426/646, 65.9%), a few indicated their advantage relative to face-to-face therapy (56/646, 8.7%). Most participants preferred guided internet interventions (252/646, 39.0%) over videoconferencing psychotherapy (147/646, 22.8%), unguided internet interventions (124/646, 19.2%), and not using internet interventions (121/646, 18.8%; missing data: 1/646, 0.2%). Attachment avoidance and stress were related to e-preference (all P<.05). Moreover, preference for therapist-guided internet interventions was higher for individuals who were aware of internet-based treatment (χ26=12.8; P=.046).

Conclusions
Participants assessed therapist-guided internet interventions as helpful, but not equivalent to face-to-face therapies. The vast majority (523/646, 81.0%) of the participants were potentially willing to use internet-based approaches. In lieu of providing patients with only one specific low-intensity treatment, implementation concepts should offer several options, including guided internet interventions, but not limited to them. Conversely, our results also indicate that efforts should focus on increasing public knowledge about internet interventions, including information about their effectiveness, to promote acceptance and uptake.
TRAITS KEPRIBADIAN, SPIRITUALITAS, DUKUNGAN EMOSIONAL PASANGAN DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN PSIKOLOGIS IBU PENGHUNI 'SARANG KOSONG' DI KOTA BANDUNG - PERSONALITY TRAITS, SPIRITUALITY, MARRIAGE COUPLE EMOTIONAL SUPPORT ON AND THE INFLUENCES FOR PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF EMPTY-NESTER MOTHERS IN BANDUNG
Authors: Wardani Ria 
Published: May 2018

AbstrakMasa paruh baya adalah saatnya menghadapi fenomena 'sarangh kosong' yaitu rumah tanpa kehadiran anak-anak. Sebagai suatu bentuk transisi kehidupan sekaligus life event, 'sarang kosong' ini merupakan kejadian yang harus diadaptasi, khususnya bagi para ibu. Sebagai suatu proses, adaptasi ini akan melibatkan sumber daya internal (kepribadian dan spiritualitas) maupun eksternal (dukungan emosional pasangan) dan berujung pada terbangunnya kesejahteraan psikologis. Menggunakan desain penelitian causal inferences, seluruh responden yang berukuran 201 diolah datanya dengan menggunakan SEM-PLS. Hasil penelitian membuktikan, secara serempak tidak semua trait kepribadian memberikan sumbangan pengaruh terhadap terbangunnya kesejahteraan psikologis ibu penghuni 'sarang kosong.' Akan tetapi spiritualitas dan dukungan emosional pasangan yang tumbuh setelah trait kepribadian memberikan respon atau tanggapan terhadap keadaan di 'sarang kosong' terbukti memberikan pengaruh terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis yang terbangun. Trait kepribadian dengan sifat-sifat khas yang terangkum di dalamnya perlu ditemukenali dengan baik oleh ibu penghuni 'sarang kosong' untuk kemudian diberdayakan sebagai kekuatan yang handal dalam proses adaptasi di masa transisi. Kata kunci: masa transisi 'sarang kosong', kesejahteraan psikologis, spiritualitas, dukungan emosional, trait kepribadian AbstractMidlife is a time to face the phenomenon of empty nest that is house without the presence of children. As a transitional life forms, empty nest is an event that should be adapted, especially for mothers. As a process, this adaptation will involve internal resources (personality and spirituality) and external (partner's emotional support) and led to the establishment of psychological well-being. Research design causal inferences, the entire size of 201 respondents who processed the data by using SEM-PLS.The research proves, simultaneously not all personality trait contributed influence on the establishment of maternal psychological well-being. But spirituality and emotional support couples who grow after personality trait response to the situation in the empty nest proved to give effect to the psychological well-being awakened. Personality trait with distinctive properties are summarized to be identified properly by the mother occupants empty nest for later empowered as a reliable force in the process of adaptation in the transition period. Keywords : empty nest, psychological well-being, spirituality, emotional support, personality trait
Approximation method for a fractional order transfer function with zero and pole
Authors: Oprzędkiewicz Krzysztof 
Published: May 2018

Abstract
The paper presents an approximation method for elementary fractional order transfer function containing both pole and zero. This class of transfer functions can be applied for example to build model - based special control algorithms. The proposed method bases on Charef approximation. The problem of cancelation pole by zero with useful conditions was considered, the accuracy discussion with the use of interval approach was done also. Results were depicted by examples.
Adaptive output-feedback following control for time-delay systems
Authors: Tárník Marián , Murgaš Ján , Miklovičová Eva 
Published: May 2018

Abstract
Adaptive control of the time-delay systems is presented in the paper. Despite the use of MRAC based design, only the model following (not perfect model following) is considered. The methods of a classical MRAC design are preserved to the maximum extent which allows further extensions of the algorithm such as the robust adaptive control modifications. The adaptive algorithm effectiveness is presented by means of illustrative examples.
The Relationship Between the Solidification Parameters and Chemical Composition of Nickel Superalloy IN-713C
Authors: Binczyk F. , Gradoń P. , Cwajna J. , Szymszal J. 
Published: May 2018

Abstract
The paper presents the results of studies on the development of correlation of solidification parameters and chemical composition of nickel superalloy IN-713C, which is used i.a. on aircraft engine turbine blades. Previous test results indicate significant differences in solidification parameters of the alloy, especially the temperatures Tliq and Tsol for each batch of ingots supplied by the manufacturer. Knowledge of such a relationship has important practical significance, because of the ability to asses and correct the temperatures of casting and heat treatment of casts on the basis of chemical composition. Using the statistical analysis it was found that the temperature of the solidification beginning Tliq is mostly influenced by the addition of carbon (similar to iron alloys). The additions of Al and Nb have smaller but still significant impact. Other alloying components do not have significant effect on Tliq. The temperature Teut is mostly affected by Ni, Ti and Nb. The temperature Tsol is not in any direct correlation with the chemical composition, which is consistent with previous research. The temperature Tsol depends primarily on the presence of non-metallic inclusions present in feed materials and introduced during the melting and casting processes.
Influence of the Reclaim from the Cordis Technology on the Core Sand Strength
Authors: Dańko J. , Dańko R. , Skrzyński M. , Dereń M. , Zygmunt Ł. 
Published: May 2018

Abstract
The investigation results of the mechanical reclamation of spent moulding sands from the Cordis technology are presented in the paper. The quality assessment of the obtained reclaim and the influence of the reclaim fraction in a matrix on the core sand strength is given. The reclaim quality assessment was performed on the basis of the determination of losses on ignition, Na2O content on reclaim grains and pH values. The reclaim constituted 100%, 75% and 50% of the core sand matrix, for which the bending strength was determined. The matrix reclamation treatment was performed in the experimental rotor reclaimer RD-6. Spent sands were applied in as-delivered condition and after the heating to a temperature of 140 °C. Shaped samples for strength tests were made by shooting and hardening of sands in the warmbox technology.
Casting of Hearth Plates from High-chromium Steel
Authors: Drotlew A. , Garbiak M. , Piekarski B. 
Published: May 2018

Abstract
The paper presents the results of studies on the development of manufacturing technologies to cast hearth plates operating in chamber furnaces for heat treatment. Castings made from the heat-resistant G-X40CrNiSi27-4 steel were poured in hand-made green sand molds. The following operations were performed: computer simulation to predict the distribution of internal defects in castings produced by the above mentioned technology with risers bare and coated with exothermic and insulating sleeves, analysis of each variant of the technology, and manufacture of experimental castings. As a result of the conducted studies and analysis it was found that the use of risers with exothermic sleeves does not affect to a significant degree the quality of the produced castings of hearth plates, but it significantly improves the metal yield.
Inoculation of Austenite Primary Grains in Cast Iron
Authors: Kopyciński D. , Guzik E. , Szczęsny A. , Dorula J. , Siekaniec D. , Ronduda M. 
Published: May 2018

Abstract
The modification is a widespread method of improving the strength properties of cast iron. The impact in terms of increasing amounts of eutectic grains has been thoroughly studied while the issue of the impact on the mechanical properties of primary austenite grains has not been studied in depth yet. The paper presents the study of both aspects. The methodology was to conduct the melting cast iron with flake graphite, then modifying the alloy by two sets of modifiers: the commercial modifier, and a mixture of iron powder with a commercial inoculant. The DAAS test was carried out to identify the primary austenite grains. The degree of supercooling was determined and the UTS test was performed as well. Additionally carried out the metallographic specimen allowing for counting grains. It can be concluded that the introduction of the iron powder significantly improved the number of austenite primary grains which resulted in an increase in tensile strength UTS.
Analysis of the Selected Parameters of the Thermal Reclaimer
Authors: Łucarz M. 
Published: May 2018

Abstract
The investigation results of the influence of the selected parameters of the thermal reclaimer operations on the temperature changes in the combustion chamber and the process energy consumption, are presented in the hereby paper. The analysis of the heat treatment was performed with the application of a fresh foundry sand, since it was assumed that the dominating energy part was used for the grain matrix heating and due to that, the energy used for burning small amounts of organic binder remained on sand grains could be omitted. Thermal treatment processes performed under various conditions were analysed from the point of view of a gas consumption and temperatures obtained in the experimental reclaimer. The recorded data allowed to point out the parameters having essential influence on the process of the quartz matrix heating in the combustion chamber as a gas consumption function.
Detecting habitat changes using MODIS EVI images: a case study of Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia in Croatia / Ugotavljanje sprememb v habitatih z uporabo posnetkov MODIS EVI: vzorčna študija žličarke Platalea leucorodia na Hrvaškem
Authors: Radović Andreja , Fontana-Pudić Karmela , Dolenec Zdravko , Jelaska Sven D. 
Published: May 2018

Abstract
The breeding population of Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia in Croatia, estimated at 154-275 breeding pairs, is classified as Endangered. The main reason for the unfavourable status is loss of breeding/feeding habitats. The purpose of the study was to detect changes in the habitat types previously assessed as important for Spoonbill’s feeding. The study area was chosen for two reasons: (1) the alluvial wetlands of the central part of the Sava River hold the biggest colony of Spoonbills in Croatia, and (2) availability of data on feeding ecology of Spoonbills along alluvial wetlands of the Sava River. We used the MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) as the main indicator for the changes in habitat structure along critical habitats for Spoonbills. The analysis identified areas with significant changes in EVI for habitat types important for feeding of the Spoonbills during the 2000-2008 period. Pastures, especially those with high wetness potential, changed in significant percentage despite conservation efforts in this habitat type. Changes in EVI were detected on ca. 9% of the pastures. For that reason we urge for better monitoring of the Spoonbill’s feeding habitats “in situ” and more specified characterisation of the reasons for the detected changes.
Evaluasi Terapi Obat Antiplatelet pada Pengobatan Pasien Stroke di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUD AM Parikesit Tenggarong Periode Tahun 2014
Authors: Assaufi Muhammad Hafidz , Ardana Mirhansyah , Masruhim Muhammad Amir 
Published: May 2018

Antiplatelet memiliki peranan penting dalam pengobatan stroke, pemberiaan antiplatelet bekerja dengan cara mengurangi agregasi platelet sehingga dapat menghambat pembentukan trombus pada sirkulasi arteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat ketepatan penggunaan antiplatelet pada pasien stroke di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUD AM PARIKESIT berdasarkan pedoman antiplatelet Canadian Cardiovascular Society Guideline tahun 2011, dan PERDOSSI yang meliputi tepat indikasi, tepat pasien, tepat obat, dan tepat dosis. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian non eksperimental (deskriptif). Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara retrospektif yaitu data dari catatan rekam medik pasien. Subjek penelitian adalah pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi diagnosis utama stroke mulai dari awal sampai akhir perawatan baik yang mendapatkan terapi antiplatelet maupun yang tidak mendapatkan terapi antiplatelet selama perawatan. Data yang diperoleh kemudian diolah dengan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penilitian ini pola pengobatan penyakit stroke yaitu antiplatelet tunggal yang digunakan adalah Aspirin (48,6%), cilostazol (25%) dan clopidogrel (11,1%). Antiplatelet kombinasi yang digunakan adalah aspirin + clopidogrel (2,7%), cilostazol + clopidogrel (11,1%) dan aspirin + cilostazol (1,3%). Hasil analisis ketepatan penggunaan antiplatelet adalah tepat indikasi adalah 100%, tepat pasien adalah 100%, tepat obat adalah 87,5%, tepat dosis adalah 90,2%.
INOVAÇÃO EM SERVIÇO: DESAFIOS E RESULTADOS EM PROJETOS DE ARQUITETURA
Authors: Alcantara Sonia Regina Amorim Soares de , Novaes Lucila Naiza Soares , Rocha Thays Lyanny da Cunha Garcia da 
Published: May 2018

A pesquisa está centrada no seguinte questionamento: como a inovação em serviço pode maximizar o resultado dos projetos de arquitetura? O objetivo geral é mapear impactos da inovação em serviços no desempenho dos projetos de arquitetura. O estudo justifica-se por buscar conhecer o impacto da inovação no ambiente da Arquitetura, inserida na importante cadeia produtiva da Indústria da Construção Civil, e com base neste conhecimento favorecer práticas direcionadas a uma melhor gestão de recursos e benefícios para a sociedade, consumidora final destes serviços. A Metodologia utilizada consiste em pesquisa de campo, descritiva, com abordagem qualitativa em uma amostra de empresas do Ceará filiadas ao Programa de Inovação da Indústria da Construção Civil (INOVACON) e à Associação Brasileira dos Escritórios de Arquitetura Regional Ceará (AsBEA-CE). Constatou-se que as inovações em serviços são complexas e acontecem nos últimos 20 anos em grande escala no âmbito da adoção de softwares, com destaque para a plataforma BIM (Building Information Modeling). Como resultado das inovações no processo de projeto tem-se projetos mais assertivos, criativos e focados nas necessidades dos clientes, execução facilitada, redução de custo e de tempo de execução.
Male territoriality, female range use, and spatial organisation of capercaillie Tetrao urogallus leks
Authors: Storch Ilse 
Published: May 2018

This paper compares spacing behaviour of male and female capercaillie Tetrao urogallus in the German Alps, to those reported from the boreal zone, and discusses their implications for models of lek evolution. Based on 23 males and 13 females radio‐tracked during April‐May 1988–1992, the size, arrangement, and overlap of home ranges of males, and home ranges, lek visitation, and location of nest sites of females are described in relation to habitat, lek location, and the birds' age. Independently of sex and age, capercaillie preferred old forest habitats. With the exception of juveniles and some subadults that used large home ranges and visited several leks, males occupied permanent but overlapping territories clumped within 1 km of lek centres. Territorial traits were most pronounced in the oldest, dominant males: they used the smallest territories closest to the lek centre, used the central parts of their territories exclusively and showed the strongest site tenacity; nevertheless they tolerated subordinates within their territories. Females stayed farther from leks than males, most visited several leks, and nested at random distances from leks. Independently of habitat, multi‐lek females used larger home ranges than single‐lek females. The great variation in female home range size did not agree with Bradbury's hotspot and female‐preference hypotheses, indicating that female home range size may be unsuitable in revealing clues about lek evolution in capercaillie.
Histerectomía radical por cáncer de cuello uterino
Authors: Mora Edmundo , Gallego Paula Andrea , Fuentes Juan Sebastián , Mujer y Neoplasia Grupo de Investigación 
Published: May 2018

Objetivo: describir los resultados postoperatorios de las pacientes sometidas a histerectomía radical por cáncer de cuello uterino entre junio 2007 y junio 2017 en el Hospital de San José de Bogotá. Materiales y métodos: revisión retrospectiva de las histerectomías radicales por vía abierta realizadas por cáncer de cuello uterino en estadios de la FIGO (International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics) IA2 a IIA1. Se incluyeron variables de tipo clínico, anatomopatológico y complicaciones. Resultados: en total fueron 70 pacientes con promedio de edad de 45.5 años (DE 11.1). Los tipos histológicos corresponden a escamocelular (n= 59, 84.3%) y adenocarcinoma (n=11, 15.7%). El sangrado intraoperatorio promedio fue de 700 cc (rango: 50-1000, la tasa de transfusión fue 12.9% (9 pacientes). Hubo complicaciones intraoperatorias en 7 (9.9%), 5 lesiones vasculares, una lesión del ureter y otra de la serosa del sigmoide. Se detectó compromiso de bordes en siete (10%), metástasis ganglionar en 5 pacientes (8.6%) y lesión parametrial en 3 (4.3%). El tamaño tumoral fue < 2 cm en 42 pacientes (60%), invasión estromal <1/3 en 42 (62,3%) e invasión linfovascular en 18 (25.7%). En el postoperatorio una paciente desarrolló infección del sitio operatorio (1.4%), 3 presentaron disfunción vesical (4.3%) y 23 requirieron radioterapia (32.8%). Conclusiones: el estado de la cirugía radical abierta en el Hospital de San José muestra un volumen importante de histerectomía radical, comparable con otras instituciones, con una tasa de complicaciones similar.
Les îlots de la couronne de Paris. Approche méthodologique du contenu social
Authors: Deneux Jean-François 
Published: May 2018

On the fortifications former area, the City of Paris had 46,000 housings built, particularly between the two world wars. The social study of the inhabitants is based on an analysis of correspondences combining six socio-professional catégories applied to 221 blocks.
Besides the traditional contrast between working-class blocks and residential ones, the study brings out social enclaves and social mixing. More over, the explanation of the space social division by the characters of the housing stock is here partly called in question.
Du Reich hitlérien aux Etats actuels : l'armature urbaine de l'espace allemand
Authors: Riquet Pierre 
Published: May 2018

Beide deutsche Staaten, BRD und DDR, sind die neuesten Staaten Europas, 1949, nach Abzug der Ostgebieten aus den Resten Deutschlands gebildet. Allein die Umwandlung der râumlichen Gestalgung verândert schon die Rolle und die Lage jeder Stadt. Kleinere, durch Vertriebene und zugewanderte verdichtete Staaten haben auch neue râumiiche Aussichte, insbesondere die Rheinischen Lânder. Oazu kam die Verânderung bei der Stâdtischen Konzentration : die Bildung weitrâumigen Stadtregionen.
Hier wird der Vergleich zwischen dem alten Stand und dem heutigen fur 27 Stâdte mit mehr als 200.000 Ew. 1939 versucht. Die Mesz-Zahlen zeigen die Zentralitât (Luftverkehr und Ubernachtungen), die Verantwortung (Struktur des Tertiâren Sektors und Steuerzahlen iiber Gross-Unternekmen) und die Attraktivitàt (Bautàtigkeit bei Nichtwohngebâude und Preisniveau). Ailes zeigt die Ungleichheit der Stàdte und, schon vor dem Krieg, den Vorteil des Sudwestens.
Damit kann man die Entwicklung des stâdtischen Gerust Deutschlands und die Fùhrungsrolle der Stâdte kurz schildern : der Wirrwarr der drei Verwaltungskarten der Drittten Reichs zeigt, dass die politische Einheit unter Berliner Fuhrung nicht vollendet wurde. Die durch die Berliner Grossbanken durchgefuhrte Wirtschafts-konzentration wirkte fast starker. Zwar sind die Banken heute in Frankfurt versam-melt, aber die Fuhrung der Industrieunternehmen bleibt zerstreut. Im Bereich der kulturellen Fuhrung, muss man zwischen stand igen Einrichtungen (Kirche, Universitàt) und eigenartigen Institutionen jeweiliges politischen Regimes unterscheiden (Drittes Reich, BRD und DDR).