bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI SIMULASI PHYSIC EDUCATION TECHNOLOGY (PhET)
Authors: Khaerunnisak Khaerunnisak 
Published: July 2018

Simulation of Physic Education Technology (PhET) is a simulation that contains about learning physics, chemistry and biology. PhET can replace a real lab into a virtual lab for PhET simulations can provide a learning experience at the same time play. This study aims to determine the effect PhET simulations of improving understanding the concept of the material liquid pressure and to determine the effect PhET simulations to increase student motivation to learn the material pressure liquid. Subjects in this study were students VIIIA and VIIIB MTsS Insan Quranic, Aceh Besar, with the number of students are 30 children. The VIIIA Class is the reference class in this study and the VIIIB classis the subject of experimental class. This study used a quasi-experimental. The instrumen research used understanding test of concepts and questionnaires. The conseptual understanding is conducted by pretest and posttest, each of the testconsisting of 15 questions choice. The questionnaire to measure students motivationusing Likert scale.Keywords: PhET Simulation, Conseptual Understanding, Learning Motivation
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI TERBIMBING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Nurmayani Lia , Doyan Aris , Verawati Ni Nyoman Sri Putu 
Published: July 2018

Abstrak - Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing terhadap hasil belajar fisika peserta didik. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment dengan desain penelitian kelompok non-ekuivalen. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, sehingga diperoleh kelas XI MIA 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas XI MIA 2 sebagai kelas kontrol di SMAN 6 Mataram. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes pilihan ganda sebanyak 30 soal yang telah diuji validitas, reliabilitas, taraf kesukaran, dan daya beda soal. Data hasil belajar kedua kelas tersebut terdistribusi normal dan homogen. Data dianalisis dengan uji Manova. Hasil analisis data menghasilkan signifikansi . Jika ditentukan taraf signifikansi sebesar 0,05 maka 0,016<0,05. Berdasarkan fakta tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing terhadap hasil belajar fisika peserta didik.Kata kunci: model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing, hasil belajar.Abstract - The purpose of this study is determine the effect of guided inquiry learning model toward physics learning outcomes of students. This type of research is quasi experiment with non-equivalent group design. Sampling using purposive sampling technique, so that obtained class XI MIA 1 as experiment class and class XI MIA 2 as control class. The research instrument is a multiple choice test of 30 questions that have been tested for validity, reliability, level of difficulty, and different power of problems. The learning data of the two classes is normally distributed. Based on the homogeneity data obtained both homogenous. Data were analyzed by Manova test. Result of data analysis show significance 0,016. If determined the level of significance 0,05 then 0,016<0,05. Based on these facts it can be concluded that there is influence of guided inquiry learning model toward physics learning outcome of students. Keywords: guided inquiry learning model, learning outcomes.
Expanding the range of black grouse Lyrurus tetrix in northern England ‐ can wild females be successfully translocated?
Authors: Warren Philip , Baines David 
Published: July 2018

The range of black grouse Lyrurus tetrix in northern England was expanded by translocating males beyond the species' currently occupied distribution between 2006 and 2014. Translocation of wild males resulted in the establishment of new leks, attraction of females and successful breeding. To determine whether females could also be translocated to supplement the few present, 24 were moved and released in 2013 and 2014. Following release, 20 females survived to nest in their first spring on average 1.7 km from the release point. Annual survival by females over the first two years following release averaged 0.81 (0.63–0.90, 95% CL), comparable to that of resident birds in the core northern England range. Females exhibited fidelity to their breeding areas, with distance between nest locations in consecutive years averaging 0.2 km. Of the 35 nests monitored, 71% hatched chicks. Brood survival averaged 28% and the proportion of females with broods was 20%. Clutch size, egg volume, nest and brood survival were all comparable with estimates from birds from studies in northern England. Chicks reared per female averaged 0.3 (±0.1 SE), lower than resident birds from four sites in northern England. Post‐translocation lek attendance varied between nine and 12 males. When attempting to expand black grouse range into formerly occupied areas, our study demonstrated that wild females translocated into areas where males had previously been released, settled, survived well and exhibited a propensity to breed.
THE SHIFT OF ACEHNESE LANGUAGE IN PULAU KAMPAI COMMUNITY, NORTH SUMATRA
Authors: Chairuddin Chairuddin 
Published: July 2018

This Study deals with “The Shift of Acehnese Language in Pulau Kampai Community”.The aims of this research are: (1) to obtain the reasons of language shifting that has happened in Pulau Kampai? (2).to find out what factors that caused shifting of Acehnese language in Pulau Kampai.This research use the qualitative descriptive, The Subject of research is the second generation of Acehnese community in Pulau Kampai. The Researcher found that the shifting pattern of Acehnese language among Acehnese community in Pulau Kampai is bilingual subordinate patterns that exist in the second stage. The Acehnese community (in this case, second generation) still uses Acehnese language predominantly but there are some new words that come from other languages that are used to replace some words in Acehnese.The shifting of Acehnese language happened caused by four factor that interconnected between one and the other. The four factors include (1). Migration (Acehnese community in Pulsu Kampai is a newcomers from the other areas, that are Beurenuen, Sigli, Tamiang and Aceh Timur, (2). Number of the speaker (Acehnese community is minority community, (3) Demographic, (Location of new area), and (4) Economic (a condition that requires Acehnese people to meet or join with other workers)caused a shifting of language.
Nature of things and Rule of Law
Authors: Giltard Daniel 
Published: July 2018

A-	Priroda stvari: odabir upravnosudske politike Priroda stvari je izraz koji doktrina rabi za opis stanja upravnog spora kojeg odlikuje jasna razlika između spora pune jurisdikcije i spora za ocjenu zakonitosti, diobu ovlasti između uprave i suca, zabrana da sudac u postupku ocjene zakonitosti ide dalje od poništenja. Ova „priroda stvari“ rezultat je odabira upravnosudske politike. Ona je dugo vremena bila dominantan trend, sve do kraja 20. stoljeća, u kojem se rješavanje sporova općenito oslanjalo na to pripada li upravna stvar jednoj ili drugoj velikoj kategoriji sporova. B-	Svrha: Vladavina prava
U sporovima koji, uzimajući u obzir prirodu stvari, izgledaju kao da pripadaju sporu pune jurisdikcije, uvijek je postojao dobar razlog zašto sudac nije vršio ovlasti pune jurisdikcije: stručnost predmeta, novi sporovi, sporovi zbog naknada skromnih iznosa. U stvarnosti, radilo se o oportunom odabiru kojeg je opravdavala povijesna težina tužbe za ocjenu zakonitosti, povlaštenog instrumenta u stvaranju i razvoju pravne države. I-	Priroda stvari i sudačka dužnost
Važna promjena nastupila je od 1995. kada je zakonodavac povjerio upravnom sucu ovlast da izdaje naloge upravi za izvršenje pravomoćnih odluka. A- Sudačka dužnost
Sudac se navikao uzimati u obzir posljedice svojih odluka o poništenju, provoditi ovlasti koje mu se čine najprilagođenijima za učinkovito rješavanje spora, s obzirom na prirodu stvari. B- Alati prilagođeni prirodi stvari
1-	Spor pune jurisdikcije predstavlja samo jednu mogućnost 2-	Poništenje zbog ocjene zakonitosti nadopunjeno definiranjem posljedica Danas, sudac ima na raspolaganju druge alate u sporu o ocjeni zakonitosti, a ne samo da zamijeni odluku uprave svojom odlukom. Ipak, zajedničko tim alatima je upućivanje podnositelja zahtjeva pred upravu da donese novu odluku.
3-	Oportuni odabir spora pune jurisdikcije
Neki predmeti zahtijevaju prijelaz na spor pune jurisdikcije. U nedavnoj sudskoj praksi možemo razlikovati dvije vrste rješenja koje odgovaraju dvjema različitim situacijama podnositelja zahtjeva. a)	Kontrola zakonitosti i nakon toga ispitivanje pravne situacije. b)	Samo ispitivanje pravne situacije.
Survival status of young plantations in Parbat district, Nepal
Authors: Paudel G. , Acharya R. 
Published: July 2018

In Nepal, a lot of resources have been invested for establishing plantations. Due to lack of assessment of the survival status of planted seedlings, we have inadequate information about how many successful plantations that we have established in the country. This study was carried out in fourteen community forests (CFs) of Parbat district with the aim of analyzing survival status of the planted seedlings. Plantation was done in June/July 2015 and total count of the seedlings was done in June 2016. In the studied CFs, eleven species were planted comprising 20,172 seedlings in which 58.57% seedlings were survived at the end of first year. The cause of seedling mortality was identified through observation, judgment and interaction with local people. The main causes of seedling mortality (52%) were due to small size and unhealthy seedlings, lack of care during transportation and handling. Forest fire, weeds, drought, disease and grazing were found to be responsible for the mortality of 17%, 12%, 10%, 7% and 2% seedlings, respectively. Regular monitoring of plantation area with the involvement of local community members is recommended for policy makers and assessment of survival rate of different species in different ecological regions is recommended for researchers. Banko JanakariA Journal of Forestry Information for Nepal Special Issue No. 4, 2018, Page : 21-26
Silvicultural madness: a case from the “Scientific Forestry” initiative in the community forests of Nepal
Authors: Basnyat B. , Treue T. , Pokharel R. K. 
Published: July 2018

Following a case study approach, this paper explains how scientific forest management plans were developed and implemented in community forests of a mid-hill district in Nepal. Field observations were carried over a period of two years (December 2014 to December 2016) in two community forests. User group members, forest officials, forest technicians and executive committee members were consulted. The plans were prepared simply by compiling the administrative requirements where management prescriptions were defined either based on forest technicians’ knowledge or taken directly from the guidelines with little reference to the actual site quality, management objectives, and forest stand conditions. Apart from harvesting of trees, users hardly implemented the plans’ silvicultural prescriptions and forest restoration activities. Moreover, forest officials administratively reduced the number of trees that users could harvest to around half of what the plans allow. Accordingly, forest user groups face a paradoxical forest administration that promotes timber harvesting according to so-called scientific principles, which it then brushes aside to satisfy bureaucratic demands. The study concludes that the concept of scientific forestry is merely used as a “brand” or a seemingly sound “narrative” in community forestry, while it is of little practical relevance because administrative decisions are more powerful in guiding forest management decisions. Hence, the study suggests a replacement of the current schizophrenic mix of so-called “scientific forest management” and sweeping administrative orders with adaptive management practices in community forests. Banko JanakariA Journal of Forestry Information for Nepal Special Issue No. 4, 2018, Page : 54-64
Linking land use and forestry transition with depopulation in rural Nepal
Authors: Poudel M. , Kafle G. , Khanal K. , Dhungana S. , Oli B. N. , Dhakal A. , Acharya U. 
Published: July 2018

Migration borne depopulation has been emerging as a new dimension of conservation challenges. Existing body of knowledge, however, lack in-depth understanding of this emerging dynamics of depopulation and its forestry implications. Aiming to analyze implications of migration borne land use transition, this study investigated the nature and impacts of migration in rural communities involved in managing community forestry and other tree resources This study was grounded in the experiences and perceptions of community forest users groups in Parbat and Lamjung districts and applied a pragmatic approach to social science, involving the collection of both qualitative and quantitative data. A total of 218 semi-structured interviews, two focus group discussions and three stakeholders’ consultations were conducted. Spatial changes in land use were analyzed using Landsat images of 2000 and 2016 and other existing land use maps.The study found decreasing trend of population growth and identified out-migration of local youth as the main driver. Identified underpinning causes motivating for migration include desire of higher education, employment and resettlement, poverty and poor access to education, markets and other opportunities. This study found negative correlation between migration and farming activities but positive correlation between forest and tree coverage. Forests and other woodland increased but none forest area, most of which were farmlands, decreased. Community forests were getting denser but they lack proper management, abandoned farmlands were turning into bushes, which have increased the risk of forest fire. This study showed very poor understanding of REDD+ and related issues at community level and suggests substantial gaps in policies and procedures to translate migration borne land use transition into opportunities for generating multiple benefits including carbon finance as an additional benefit. Banko JanakariA Journal of Forestry Information for Nepal Special Issue No. 4, 2018, Page: 130-143
Adolescents’ Subjective Views about Interprofessional Team Participation
Authors: Sæbjørnsen Siv Elin Nord , Ødegård Atle 
Published: July 2018

Background: One common arrangement in the Norwegian child welfare system is the interprofessional collaborating team, not unlike the English core group. This team is often referred to as the ‘responsible team’ (RT) and is arranged when a child has needs that call for several services. Few studies about interprofessional collaboration focus on views of service users and, in particular, those of child and adolescent service users.
Aims and objectives: The present study aims to explore adolescents’ subjective views about their participation in RTs. This study contributes further knowledge about the field of interprofessional collaboration, especially regarding the participation of adolescents.
Design: Non-experimental, exploratory research design.
Methods: Q-methodology was used to explore 26 adolescents’ subjective views about their collaboration within the responsible teams that were formed to support their welfare. Q-methodology is known as being particularly suitable for revealing vulnerable people’s nuanced subjective views and perspectives. The adolescents in this study were asked to rank order a set of 42 statements (Q-set). PQMethod was used to analyse the data.
Results: Four factors emerged and revealed patterns of shared views among the adolescents. Factor 1: Optimistic and engaged despite bad experiences, Factor 2: Strive to not be defeated by their helpers, Factor 3: Battle weary and resigned, and Factor 4: Content, positive and full of trust.
Implications: The present study may be relevant to researchers, health and social policy makers, in addition to professionals working in services that aim to improve children’s situations through interprofessional collaboration.
Respon Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Kedelai (Glicyne max L.) Varietas Tanggamus Terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Kompos Limbah Brassica Dan Pupuk Hayati Riyansigrow
Authors: Sipayung Nine Yusnita , Gusmeizal Gusmeizal , Hutapea Sumihar 
Published: July 2018

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman kedelai <em>(Glicyne </em><em>max L.)</em> terhadap pemberian kompos limbah Brassica dan pupuk hayati Riyansigrow. Penelitian dilaksanakan di kebun percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Medan Area yang berlokasi di jalan kolam No. 1 Medan Estate, Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan mulai dari bulan Mei 2014, mengunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial, dengan dua ulangan, 16 kombinasi. Faktor pertama adalah Pupuk kompos limbah Brassica yaitu K0 = tanpa kompos, K1 = diberi kompos 2 ton/ha, K2 = diberi kompos 4 ton/ha, dan K3 = diberi kompos 6 ton/ha. Faktor kedua adalah konsentrasi pupuk hayati Riyansigrow yaitu H0 = tanpa pupuk hayati, H1 = diberi pupuk hayati 2,5 kg/ha, H2 = diberi pupuk hayati 5 kg /ha dan H3 = diberi pupuk hayati 7,5 kg/ha. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengaruh kombinasi kompos limbah Brassica dan pupuk hayati Riyansigrow mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan (kecuali tinggi tanaman) dan produksi tanaman kedelai, dibandingkan dengan penggunaan pupuk anorganik. Secara umum penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa penambahan kompos limbah Brassica dan pupuk hayati Riyansigrow dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman kedelai dengan biaya produksi lebih ekonomis.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tiga Jenis Tanaman Sayuran Dengan Sistem Aeroponik
Authors: Sianipar Saut Marodjahan , Pane Erwin , Maimunah Maimunah 
Published: July 2018

Peluang kebutuhan akan sayuran berkualitaas sangat terbuka dengan makin banyaknya masyarakat yang berbelanja ke pasar swalayan. Diversifikasi jenis sayuran perlu dilaksanakan untuk memenuhi berbagai permintaan pasar. Hingga saat ini jenis sayuran yang banyak dibudidayakan secara aeroponik antara lain berbagai kultivar selada (lettuce keriting hijau, cos/romaine, butterhead, batavia, lollo rossa, iceberg, head lettuce), pakchoy hijau dan putih, caysim, dan kailan serta horenzo yang baru mulai dikembangan. Kangkung dan bayam juga dapat diusahakan secara aeroponik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melihat bagaimana pengaruh pemberian pupuk organik cair terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman sayur-sayuran dengan sistem aeroponik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial, yaitu: 3 x 4 dengan 3 kali ulangan dan setiap ulangan terdiri dari 3 konsentrasi. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat di simpulkan bahwa pemberian pupuk cair Herbafarm tidak memberikan pengaruh yang nyata untuk semua jenis tanaman yang ditanam (sawi, kangkung, bayam).
Efektivitas Penggunaan Biofumigan Limbah Brassica Terhadap Penyakit Layu Bakteri (Ralstonia solanacearum ras 3) Pada Tanaman Kentang Di Pematang Silima Huta Kabupaten Simalungun
Authors: Prizoise Nababan Christolo , Suswati Suswati , Hasibuan Syahbudin 
Published: July 2018

<p class="8AbstrakBahasaIndonesia">Berkurangnya produktivitas tanaman sayuran, termasuk kentang, dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor dan salah satu diantaranya adalah serangan hama dan penyakit tanaman. Salah satu penyakit penting pada tanaman kentang adalah penyakit layu bakteri yang disebabkan oleh Ralstonia <em>solanacearum</em>. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas pemanfaatan jenis limbah tanaman B<em>ras</em>sica, sebagai pengendali layu bakteri (Ralstonia <em>solanacearum</em> <em>ras</em> <em>3</em>) pada tanaman kentang. Untuk mengetahui keefektivan biofumigan dari limbah B<em>ras</em>sica dengan cara dengan mengunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan 2 Faktor perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi limbah B<em>ras</em>sica (B<em>ras</em>sica oleracea va<em>R.</em>capitata. B.chinensis. B. oleracea va<em>R.</em>italica) dapat menekan perkembangan <em>R.solanacearum</em> <em>ras</em> <em>3</em> dengan efektifitas penekanan sebesar 50-100% di bandingkan dengan kontrol (tanpa B<em>ras</em>sica). Aplikasi <em>3</em> jenis limbah B<em>ras</em>sica (B<em>ras</em>sica oleracea va<em>R.</em>capitata. B.chinensis. B. oleracea va<em>R.</em>italica) juga dapat meningkatkan tinggi tanaman.</p>
Hubungan Motivasi Berprestasi Dengan Prestasi Akademik Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Prima Indonesia
Authors: Siregar Nurmaizar 
Published: July 2018

<strong>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara motivasi akademik dan prestasi akademik. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah adanya hubungan positif antara motivasi akademik dan prestasi akademik, dengan asumsi bahwa semakin tinggi motivasi akademik semakin tinggi prestasi akademik seseorang akan, atau sebaliknya. Subjek penelitian adalah 51 mahasiswa semester IV tahun 2012/2013 Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Prima Indonesia yang dipilih dengan teknik <em>purposive random sampling</em>. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan skala untuk mengukur motivasi akademik dan dokumentasi nilai rata-rata kelas siswa (IPK). Perhitungan statistik dilakukan dengan uji prasyarat (<em>assumption test</em>) yang terdiri dari uji normalitas dan pengujian hubungan linieritas. Analisis data menggunakan korelasi Parsial dengan program SPSS untuk Windows. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa koefisien korelasi 0,844 dengan p value 0,000</strong><strong>1</strong><strong> (p &lt;0,05). Hal ini mengindikasikan adanya korelasi positif antara motivasi akademik dan prestasi akademik. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa kontribusi variabel motivasi akademik terhadap prestasi akademik sebesar 71,5 persen dan sisanya 28,5 persen dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang belum diteliti. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa hipotesis yang menyatakan bahwa ada hubungan positif antara variabel motivasi akademik dan prestasi akademik dapat diterima</strong>
Perbedaan Minat Keagamaan Remaja Ditinjau dari Tipe Kepribadian Ekstrovert dan Introvert di HKBP Sei Putih Medan
Authors: Tarigan Mustika 
Published: July 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan membuktikan perbedaan minat keagamaan remaja ditinjau dari tipe kepribadian ekstrovert dan introvert di HKBP Sei Putih Medan. Hipotesis yang diajukan adalah ada perbedaan minat kegiatan keagamaan antara remaja perempuan tipe kepribadian ekstrovert dengan remaja perempuan tipe kepribadian introvert, dengan asumsi remaja perempuan tipe kepribadian ekstrovert memiliki minat keagamaan yang tinggi sedangkan remaja perempuan tipe kepribadian introvert memiliki minat yang sedang. Subjek penelitian ini adalah remaja perempuan dengan tipe kepribadian ekstrovert dan introvert di gereja HKBP Sei Putih Medan, dengan jumlah sampel 60 remaja. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan <em>Purposive Sampling</em>. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan skala likert dengan koefisien 0,525. Berdasarkan hasil analisis t-test data menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan minat keagamaan antara remaja perempuan dengan tipe kepribadian ekstrovert dan introvert, dimana F 0.087 dan sig. yakni 0.000 &lt; 0,05. Hasil lain yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah minat keagamaan remaja perempuan dengan tipe kepribadian ekstrovert tergolong tinggi dengan mean empirik 83.83 sedangkan minat keagamaan remaja perempuan dengan tipe kepribadian introvert tergolong sedang dengan mean empirik 69.13. Dari hasil penelitian ini, maka hipotesis yang diajukan dinyatakan diterima.