bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ESTIMATION OF EFFICIENCY OF COLLAGEN AND BIOLOGICAL GLUE AT DUODENAL FISTULA IN EXPERIMENT
Authors: Ishtukov R. R. , Nartailakov M. A. , Panteleev V. S. , Rezyapov V. V. 
Published: August 2018

Introduction. One of the worst complication of different surgical diseases of abdominal cavity organs and of performed, on that regard, operational interventions, are intestinal festulas including without limitation deodenum fistulas. Longterm experience of surgical treatment of patients with unformed duodenal and high enteric fistulas show that it is feasible to have a clear surgical tactics with account of location level and type of fistulas, their quantity, volume of sarcous reduction, peritonitis and multi-organ failure syndrome. In this regard, the objective of this research is to find optimal surgical tactics and to determine the most effective method of treating duodenum fistulas of various causation.Materials and methods. Experimental work was carried out under conditions of experimentally formed intestinal fistula in rabbits of “Shinshilla” breed. After formation of fistula the animals were divided into 3 groups based on the method of removing artificially installed duodenal fistula: sealing through Albert — Schmieden — Lembert suture without fastening of suture line; sealing through fastening of intestinal suture with biological surgical glue; sealing through fastening with swine dermal collagen. Mechanical constancy of the sutures was measured with pneumocompression of sealed intestinal tract areas as well as with morphological study of surgical wound edges.Results. The results of histological study show that experiments with application of bio-implant demonstrated less vascular congestion and interstitial swelling. Phologistic infiltration also responded more efficiently both quantitatively (manifestation rate) and qualitatively (quick change of cell elements) in the group that used bio-implant.Conclusion. Results of morphological studies and pneumocompression data under modelling of duodenal fistulas in experimental animals show that application of bio-implant helps to earlier restore microcirculatory abnormality.
HEPATORENAL SYNDROME WITH ACUTE RENAL FAILURE IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC LIVER DISEASE: MODERN ASPECTS OF CLINICAL PRESENTATION AND INTENSIVE CARE
Authors: Nagimullin R. R. , Shipulin F. A. , Bayalieva A. Zh. 
Published: August 2018

Introduction.Acute renal failure is considered a functional, progressive, oliguric, but reversible kidney disease that occurs due to severe liver disease with hepatic insufficiency. In the development of the syndrome, the leading role is played by the “classical hypothesis of peripheral vasodilation”. Important differentiation in verification of diagnosis is primarily with pseudo hepatorenal syndrome. In the type I (of hepatorenal syndrome) mortality in the first 10 days without an adequate management in intensive care unit is extremely high. The chronic, type II, is a slow process, but requires adequate therapy for up to six months. In general, all clinical manifestations of hepatorenal syndrome are combined into three groups: cardiac insufficiency, systemic vasodilation, and vasoconstriction of renal vessels. The goals of the therapy include restoration of blood flow through the vessels, management of inflammatory processes, prevention of further hepatic tissue destruction, and stabilization of arterial blood pressure in kidney vessels. The core in medical management is adequate albumin infusion and minimal crystalloid support of blood volume, vasopressors, adequate antidote and antibacterial therapy. Additional methods include extracorporeal albumin dialysis to bridge patient to liver transplantation. The orthotopic liver transplantation is the established surgical treatment, as well as transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) or peritoneovenous shunt. Survival rate of patients with hepatorenal syndrome type I on terlipressin in patients with hypoalbuminemia correction is close to 60–75%; survival of with hepatorenal syndrome type II is more favorable in most cases.Methods. The literature review examines diagnostics possibilities of hepatorenal syndrome, importance of timely relevant differential diagnoses and adequate intensive care management.Conclusion. The differential diagnosis between hepatorenal syndrome and pseudo hepatorenal syndrome remains a challenge in routine diagnostic examinations. Intensive care management of such patients requires immediate treatment, which may not be always the most appropriate option. The refore new strategies are needed to improve management of this medical condition.
دراسة لسانية لمفهوم الأُمومة في ضوء الأدب العربي- الإسلامي
Authors: Mohsin Abdul 
Published: August 2018

يهدف هذا البحث إلى دراسة مفهوم الأُمومة في ضوء الأدب العربي- الإسلامي، وذلك لإبرراز الدور الحقيقي والحيوي الذي وكّله الإسلام للمرأة عموماً و للأُم خصوص اً في المجتمع الإسلامي، وإلقاء الضوء على الأصوات والكتابات لمعتدلة
في قضية الأُمومة التي هي قضية المجتمع و دورها في التنمية البشرية. ويعتب م وض وع المرأة )والأُمومة( بالذات من الموضوعات الحيوية لدورها في المجتمع، والتي كثرت حولها الكتابات والمناقشات في هذا العصر )عصر العولمة( الموصوف بالانفتاح والتقارب، وتتباين هذه الكتابات إلى نقطة التضاد أحيانا، فأردتُ أن أبحث الموضوع بأدوات علم اللغة الاجتماعي. ومناط إشكالية المفهوم سببه التعقيدات واختلاف المفهوم اجتماعياً وثقافي اً؛ ما دفعني للدراسة والبحث. وكما يقال خير الأمور أوسطها فتوخيت التوسط في هذا الموضوع الحيوي، مع تحليل البيانات بأدوات علمي التاريخ؛ واللغة الاجتماعي ونهجهما، فنهجت الاستقراء والتتبع فاستقيت من كتب أعلام الأ مة وآراء المخلصين والمخلصات لنهوض هذه الأ مة وتبوئها مكانة الريادة والقيادة للعالم، وجل البيانات من المراجع والمصادر التراثية والمعاصرة، سواء كانت بحوث أو مقالات في الدوريات والمواقع الإلكترونية المعتمدة، واعتمدت في ذلك على الآراء الصائبة برغض النظر عن القائل، متوخيا الموضوعية قدر الإمكان؛ ولذلك كنت حريصا على عزو النصوص إلى مظانها، وتخريج الآيات والأحاديث من مصادرها الأصلية.
The Correlation Between Learning Styles, Language Learning Strategies, and English Learning Motivation of the Sixth Semester Students OF STIBA Persada Bunda
Authors: Barruansyah Rauf Tetuko 
Published: August 2018

Abstract
Motivation is an important thing in the classroom to make the learning runs well. By having good motivation, students will give more efforts to achieve their desired goal for example getting a good score. There are some factors influence students’ motivation. Two of them are learning style and reading strategy use. Brown defines learning styles as the way in which someone’s perceive the information or knowledge in learning situation. It has to do with someone’s characteristic in learning. It can be visual, auditory, kinesthetic or etc. The learning style which belongs to someone can be different from one to each another. The way someone (student) in learning, might also have particular strategy that influence motivation especially in learning English. The students who are aware of applying language learning strategies will get a helpful way in learning the language. Learning strategies are specific actions taken by the learner to make learning easier, faster, more enjoyable, more self directed, more effective, and more transferable to new situations. In order to improve students’ motivation, pertinent questions about students’ learning styles and language learning strategy in learning English need to be addressed. The research was conducted in STIBA Persada Bunda. The instrument used in this research was Questionnaire. Based on the results, all of Alternative hypotheses were accepted. First hypothesis, there was a significant correlation between learning styles and students’ motivation in learning English. Second hypothesis, there was a significant correlation between language learning strategies and students’ motivation in learning English. And the third hypothesis, language learning strategy gave more influence than learning styles
Balık Çiftliği Atık Çamuru Uygulanan Turunç Çöğürlerinde Yaprak Besin Element Düzeylerinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: GÜNERİ Murat 
Published: August 2018

Çalışmanın amacı,
alabalık üretim havuzlarında ortaya çıkan sedimantasyon ürünü atık çamurunun
turunç (Citrus aurantium L.) çöğürü yetiştiriciliğinde bitki
besin elementleri içeriğine etkisini ve bitki beslemede, mineral gübre yerine ikame edilebilirliğini belirlemektir. Alabalık yetiştirme
çiftliği havuzundan
toplanan atık çamur, önce gölgede kurutulmuş, daha sonra 0, 5, 10 ve 20 g kg-1
dozlarında, turunç bitkilerinin bulunduğu saksı harç
ortamına karıştırılmıştır. Aynı zamanda, her farklı
atık dozu için;
0, %50 ve %100 doz olmak üzere 3 farklı Hoagland besin solüsyonu
uygulanmıştır. Yapraklarda N, P, K,
Ca, Mg, Na, Fe, Zn, Mn ve Cu besin elementleri belirlenmiştir. Uygulanan atık
dozları kontrole göre, N, Zn ve Cu kapsamını genel olarak önemli düzeyde
arttırmıştır. Hoagland solüsyonunun farklı doz uygulamalarında ise; N, K ve Zn
kapsamları kontrole göre artmış, fakat Fe ve Na azalmıştır. Atık dozu ile
Hoagland dozlarının birlikte kullanıldığı kombinasyonlarda N:
%1.40 – 4.64; P: %0.22 –
0.34, K: %0.47 – 2.61, Ca: %2.35 – 3.07, Mg: %0.28 –
0.34, Na: 158 – 664 mg kg-1,
Fe: 73.3 – 126.7 mg kg-1, Zn: 23.3 – 46.3 mg kg-1, Mn:
9.3 – 30.7 mg kg-1 ve Cu:
2.0 – 19.7 mg kg-1 aralığında belirlenmiştir.

Sonuç olarak balık
atığı, turunç
bitkilerinde beslenmeyi olumlu yönde etkilemiş, aynı
zamanda Hoagland solüsyonu ile genellikle
benzer sonuçlar vermiştir. Bu nedenle başta organik tarım olmak üzere bitki
yetiştiriciliğinde, tek başına
veya mineral gübreler ile karışım halinde,
gübre kaynağı olarak kullanılabileceği değerlendirilmektedir.
Interoperabilitas perangkat lunak menggunakan RESTful web service
Authors: Amin M. Miftakul 
Published: August 2018

Pengembangan sistem informasi membutuhkan interoperabilitas dalam lingkungan yang heterogen, dilihat dari sistem operasi, perangkat lunak, bahasa pemrograman, dan basis data, sehingga dapat saling berkomunikasi dan bertukar data atau informasi. RESTful web service dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu teknologi untuk mewujudkan interoperabilitas. Sebuah studi kasus tentang aplikasi perpustakaan telah digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Aplikasi tersebut dibangun dengan Slim Framework PHP untuk sisi server dan Visual Basic pada sisi client. Komunikasi antara client dan server menggunakan HTTP method yaitu GET, POST, PUT, dan DELETE. Pengujian telah dilakukan untuk melihat performa dari web service yang telah dikembangkan menggunakan perangkat lunak Postman. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, aplikasi client dapat mengakses web service yang disediakan di sisi server sebagai wujud interoperabilitas. Information development systems need interoperability in heterogeneous environments, seen from operating systems, software, programming languages, and databases, so that they can communicate and exchange data or information. RESTful web services can be used as one of the technologies to realize interoperability. As case studies build library applications using PHP Slim Framework on the server side, while Visual Basic programming language is used on the client side. Communication Between client and server using HTTP Method that is GET, POST, PUT, and DELETE. Testing has been done to see the performance of web service functionality that has been developed using Postman software. The result shows that client applications can access the web services provided on the server side as a form of interoperability.
VALUATION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OBJECTS AS A PRIMARY WAY TO ENSURE SECURITY OF A COMPANY
Authors: Перепечко Олеся , Perepechko Olesya , Кулагина Наталья , Kulagina Natal'ya 
Published: August 2018

The present research article explores experience of disputable situations relating to intellectual property objects (hereinafter referred to as IPO). Particular attention has been given to business valuation as a primary way to ensure security of a company.
The immediacy of the present article resides in the fact that the intellectual property rights increasingly become an important asset of enterprises making up a key corporate asset. It is explained by frequent occurrence of conflicts of private interests relating to concrete intellectual property objects and their direct impact on the company value and future activities.
Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Dua Varietas Tomat (Lycopersicon esculentumMill.) secara Hidroponik dengan beberapa Komposisi Media Tanam
Authors: Wijayanti Endang , Susila Anas D. 
Published: August 2018

<p style="text-align: justify;">The objectives of this researchwasto determine the effect of growing media composition on growth and production of two varieties of tomatoes in a hydroponic system. The research used Randomized Complate Block Design (RCBD) with two factors, they were tomato varieties and growing media composition. The tomato varieties were (Arthaloka, Permata) and growing media compotition were 100% husk (v/v), 75% husk + 25% bamboo leaves compost (v/v), 50% husks + 50% bamboo leaves compost (v/v), 25% husk + 75% bamboo leaves compost (v/v), and 100% bamboo leaves compost (v/v). Permata variety better than Arthaloka variety, based the higher number of flower and flower bunches, number of fruit, weight of fruit and grade of fruit. Bamboo leaves compost increased heigh of plant at 2-5 week after transplanting (WAT), number of leaves at 2-4 WAT, number of flower at 4-5 WAT, and 7-8 WAT, and number of flowers bunches at 5–11 WAT. The used of bamboo leaf compost 50% (v/v) and 75% (v/v) increased fruit number of tomato Permata variety at 7 WAT.</p><p>Keywords: rice husk, bamboo leaf compost, hydroponics, tomato production</p>
Daya Hasil 12 Hibrida Harapan Jagung Manis (Zea maysL. var. saccharata) di Kabupaten Maros, Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Sari Hesti Paramita , Suwarto . , Syukur Muhamad 
Published: August 2018

<p style="text-align: justify;">The objective of this research was to evaluate yield potential of 12 sweet corn promising hybrids from Plant Breeding Program (Bogor Agricultural University) and Indonesian Cereals Research Institute colection. This research was conducted at experimental field Indonesian Cereals Research Institute, in Maros, South Sulawesi, from June to August 2011. The genotypes used were : IM-12, IM-13, IM-14, IM-15, IM-16, IM-23, IM-24, IM-25, IM-34, IM-35, IM-45, IM-55, and three comercial varieties i.e. Super Sweet Corn, Sweet Boy, and Talenta. The design of this research was Randomized Complete Block Design with four replications. Data was analyzed with F-test then continued with Dunnett test (α=5%). Selection index was used for choosing the best genotype. Interaction between two factors, i.e. genotype and year, was analyzed with combined variance analysis using primary data from this research and secondary data from last year research (done from April to June 2010). Broad sense heritability was estimated from this two-factors analysis. The result from this research was the sweet corn productivity was not affected by genotype, but affected by genotype and year interaction. On the other hand, total soluble solid was affected by genotype, but not affected by interaction between genotype and year. Among characters evaluated, total soluble solid had highest broad sense heritability. Based on selection index, IM-16 was a promising hybrid and can be developed to be new commercial variety.</p><p>Keywords: yield trial, sweet corn hybrid, selection index, broad sense heritability</p>
Pertumbuhan dan Potensi Produksi Beberapa Genotipe Jarak Pagar (Jatropha curcasL.) di Tanah Masam
Authors: Retnowati Indah , Surahman Memen 
Published: August 2018

<p style="text-align: justify;">Indonesia has extensive acid soil but its utility is still limited because of its low nutrient content. Jatropha is a plant which can grow on various soil types, includes on marginal one, and has used as raw material for biodiesel. Therefore, the growth of jatropha on acid soil need to be studied as an effort for developing jatropha and utility of acid soil in Indonesia. To initiate the effort, research to grow various jatropha genotypes on acid soil was done. The objectives of this research was to obtain a potential tolerant jatropha genotype for acid soil. The research was conducted at UPTD Development of Dryland Technology at Singabraja Village, Tenjo Subdistrict, Bogor, West Java, from November 2010 – August 2011. This research using Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with jatropha genotype as factor. The result showed that there were differences in growth among the jatropha genotypes. There are five jatropha genotypes with better growth in acid soil (pH 5.0) compare to others, i.e. Medan I-5-1, Dompu, IP-2P-3-4-1, Sulawesi, and Bima M.</p><p>Keywords: physic nut, genotypes, Jatropha curcas, acid soil</p>
Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Buncis Tegak (Phaseolus vulgaris) pada beberapa Kombinasi Media Tanam Organik
Authors: Safitry Meilya Ramadhiana , Kartika Juang Gema 
Published: August 2018

<p style="text-align: justify;">Media selection is one of important factor for the growth and production of erected kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgarisL.). Utilization the waste media of white oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) and waste media of paddy straw mushroom (Volvariella volvaceae), cow manure, and rice husk as plant growth media for kidney bean can be used for optimizing the utilization of local resources and minimizing environmental damage as well as to support the codification of GAP (Good Agricultural Practices) of kidney bean. The research was done from February until October 2011 in experiment field at Leuwikopo, IPB, Bogor. The experiment consisted of one factor and arranged in Randomized Complete Design with thirteen combinations from five kinds of <br />organic media component, they were soil, waste media of white oyster mushroom, waste media of paddy straw mushroom, cow manure, and rice husk with 1:1 ratio (v/v). The kidney bean showed good responses to the combination media treatment of cow manure, combination of soil and waste media of paddy straw mushroom, combination of soil, waste media of paddy straw mushroom, and cow manure, and combination of soil, waste media of paddy straw mushroom, cow manure, and rice husk. How ever the best result of kidney bean production was given from waste media of paddy straw mushroom treatment.</p><p>Keyword: erected kidney bean, plant growth media, waste media of paddy straw mushroom, co w manure</p>
Cultura y Valores Organizacionales Emergentes en la Gerencia Transcompleja
Authors: Barrios Pineda Rosa Elena 
Published: August 2018

Las organizaciones son sistemas abiertos donde interactúan individuos con diferentes culturas, valores, creencias, conductas. Por ello, la cultura organizacional implica la suma de cualidades, modos de ser, acuerdos que influyen en el proceder de los que forman parte de la organización. Los valores reflejan la concepción compartida de lo que es deseable, establecen las directrices para el comportamiento, dentro y fuera del ámbito laboral. La investigación tuvo como propósito, generar elementos teóricos relacionados con la cultura y valores organizacionales emergentes en la gerencia transcompleja, que permita a las organizaciones adaptarse al ambiente competitivo, cambiante del mundo postmoderno. Se emplea el enfoque Cualitativo, se obtuvo la información a través del diseño documental bibliográfico, el medio utilizado de recopilar y analizar información: revisión, análisis de referencias bibliográficas, los resultados obtenidos producto de triangular la opinión de los autores consultados sobre el tema, con la opinión de la investigadora: La cultura y valores emergentes en la gerencia transcompleja, depende del análisis filosóficos, epistemológicos, metodológicos, bioéticos para dar a conocer a sus empleados y usuarios el origen, la razón de ser, evolución en función del contexto histórico, proceso y métodos empleados, dimensión humana para entender la vida de la organización.
Resilientes: Capital Social en la Gestión del Conocimiento Inmerso en la Formación Docente Venezolana
Authors: Ramírez de Sánchez Melba Marina 
Published: August 2018

El presente artículo fue producto evolutivo de reflexiones del conocimiento adquirido a través del corpus teórico de la tesis doctoral titulada: Resiliencia en la complejidad del comportamiento humano para la superación de adversidades académicas, donde los informantes claves aportan sus realidades y experiencias en el campus universitario público y privado a partir de las dos ópticas: docentes y estudiantes. Dicho estudio tiene el objetivo de promover una aproximación teórica de los resilientes como capital social en la gestión del conocimiento inmerso en la formación docente venezolana. Razón por la cual se planteó la problemática partiendo de las experiencias de los actores sociales, de allí que la investigación corresponde al paradigma cualitativo así como la postura paradigmática se fortaleció identificándose con el enfoque interpretativo, de tal manera que se procesó, trianguló y categorizó las unidades hermenéuticas, concluyéndose que el capital social está integrado por docentes y estudiantes que comparten un universo de experiencias y conocimientos gestionados, los cuales conducen al aporte significativo del conocimiento y su fortalecimiento humanístico de los profesionales de la docencia así como de la organización o institución universitaria.
Bienestar subjetivo y pobreza: Estudio de caso con mujeres en Santiago de Chile
Authors: Castro Serrano Borja , Flotts de los Hoyos Marcela , Valenzuela Parada Cristian , Vidal Molina Paula 
Published: August 2018

Objetivo: caracterizar las percepciones de cambio en el bienestar subjetivo de las mujeres de comunas pobres del sur de Santiago que participaron del proyecto promocional en salud mental ‘Mujer, Comunidad y Calidad de Vida’. Se trata de precisar su relación con condiciones sociodemográficas, variables metodológicas y habilidades psicosociales.Metodología: estudio de caso, mediante un análisis de datos bivariado (chi cuadrado y correlación) y multivariado (regresión lineal múltiple), se responde qué dimensiones inciden en los niveles de satisfacción vital (variables sociodemográficas; metodológicas; y psicosociales) y si explican o no las percepciones de cambio de bienestar subjetivo de estas mujeres. Resultados: se evidenció que las variables sociodemográficas y metodológicas no inciden ni explican la percepción de cambio en el bienestar subjetivo, no así las variables asociadas al cambio en las habilidades psicosociales, que en un gran porcentaje y con una alta correlación, determinan aquella percepción de cambio.Conclusiones: las variables asociadas a las habilidades psicosociales estudiadas son las que tienen una mayor relación con el bienestar subjetivo, por sobre las sociodemográficas y metodológicas. Y de forma coherente con lo anterior, son el grupo de variables que tienen una mayor incidencia sobre este constructo. Por tanto, el desarrollo de las dimensiones subjetivas en la calidad de vida a través de la promoción de habilidades psicosociales desde un enfoque promocional de salud mental incida en las percepciones del propio bienestar.