bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Irregular Migrants and the Demands of Relational Equality
Authors: Tapia-Riquelme Diego 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Should states naturalize long-term irregular migrants residing in their territory? Scholars such as Carens and Rubio-Marín have defended their naturalization by drawing on a theory of social membership. However, some have argued that the social membership account falls short of requiring the granting of citizenship to irregular migrants. Others, such as Brock, Ochoa Espejo, and Hosein, have attempted to defend a right not to be deported. I argue that relational equality can provide a defense for granting irregular migrants citizenship rights – their complete naturalization – which avoids the limitations of both approaches: it provides a more solid grounding for granting citizenship to irregular migrants, and shows why a right to stay still leaves irregular migrants in a morally troubling position. Irregular migrants are subjected for long periods of time to the laws of the state they reside in without having any power or influence over them and face significant difficulties in leaving the country, which results in objectionable social inequality. I argue that such concerns about inequality of status override the right of the demos to determine its membership and concerns about irregular migrants’ original breaking of the law.
Preparation of environmentally friendly hydrophobic paper by coating method
Authors: Sun Yanfeng , Ma Yan , Zhang Tianshuo , Yuan Mengjie , Gao Shanshan , Meng Xiangmin , Chen Fushan , Song Xiaoming 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Non-Newtonian viscous fluids such as yogurt, honey, etc., due to their extremely high viscosity and complex fluidity, remain on food containers after use, where adhesion and staining occurs, which is a great inconvenience and causes a lot of wasted resources. Hydrophobic coatings can be an excellent candidate for eliminating liquid waste. Inexpensive wollastonite nanoparticles were used to build rough micro- and nano-structures, and chitosan was used to emulsify rice bran wax to prepare green and low surface energy emulsions. The above two were mechanically mixed to obtain the hydrophobic emulsion, and coated on the paper surface and heat-treated to prepare the hydrophobic paper. Contact angles up to 157.3°. The coating exhibits good self-cleaning properties for a wide range of non-Newtonian viscous food liquids and shows excellent resistance to repeated machine bending and multiple abrasion damages, while maintaining its hydrophobicity. After 40 cycles of friction, the contact angle is 148.1°, which is still close to 150° and has good hydrophobicity. In addition, the coating has great potential for application to the interior surfaces of various food packages to reduce or even eliminate liquid food residues.
Assessing coherence in the Spanish PYTA morphome
Authors: Beckwith Joseph Finnegan 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
This study explores the concept of morphomic coherence in Spanish PYTA (perfectos y tiempos afines, ‘perfects and related tenses’) verb forms and the notion of the morphome diachronically. The Spanish PYTA form comes from the Latin perfectum, and comprises the preterit, imperfect subjunctives, and future subjunctive. PYTA is marked by a loss of perfective function, and semantic cohesion, causing some to propose that it is morphomic in nature, or, purely morphological with no syntactic or semantic justification. One argument used in support of the notion of the morphome is the concept of “coherence” suggesting that diachronic changes affect all members of the morphome simultaneously. However, analyzing corpus data from the 13-17th century unveils uneven temporal development and inconsistent coherence within speakers. This questions the notion of coherence and provides insights into diachronic shifts in verb morphology. Such corpus results raise questions whether native speakers abstract morphomic patterns over time.
Development of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for newborns dried blood spot thyroglobulin
Authors: Fuentes Peña Camilo , Opazo María Cecilia , Méndez Luis , Riedel Claudia , Hauquier Bernard , Marcelis Lionel , Cotton Frédéric , Moreno-Reyes Rodrigo 
Published: November 2024

Background
Thyroglobulin (Tg) is a biomarker of iodine status. Newborn Tg is a more sensitive marker than neonatal TSH in detecting variations in iodine intake. This study aims to validate an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for Tg determination on dried blood spots (DBS) in newborns. This study also sets out to assess the stability of Tg and the influence of newborns’ hematocrit on Tg determination.

Methods
A commercially available ELISA Tg assay was adapted for use on DBS. DBS-Tg in cord blood was measured in 209 newborns delivered from healthy euthyroid pregnant women. Sensitivity, linearity, repeatability, and intermediate fidelity were determined using the appropriate standards and quality control materials.

Results
The limit of detection of the DBS-Tg assay was 2.4 µg/L, and the limit of quantification was 5.8 µg/L. Repeatability and intermediate fidelity were 7.7–8.3% and 11.0–11.2%, respectively. The median cord plasma Tg and DBS-Tg values in newborns were not significantly different, 30.2 (21.3–44.4) µg/L and 31.6 (19.3–48.7) µg/L (P = 0.48) with the ELISA, respectively, and 76.5 (40.0–101.5) µg/L with the Elecsys assay with an R = 0.88. DBS-Tg concentrations decrease with increasing hematocrit values (P < 0.05). DBS-Tg values were stable at a concentration of 25 µg/L for 12 months at −20ºC and 4ºC.

Conclusion
This DBS-Tg assay demonstrated good analytical performance over a wide range of Tg concentrations, suggesting it is well suited to detecting variations in Tg concentrations. Studies comparing populations with different prevalence of anemia should consider the effect of hematocrit on DBS-Tg determination. The availability of a DBS-Tg assay for newborns makes it possible to integrate iodine status monitoring with newborn screening for inherited metabolic diseases.
El pasado y las letras: representaciones históricas y literarias sobre la provincia de Limón, Costa Rica (1900-1960)
Authors: Pacheco Calderón Daniela 
Published: November 2024

This article analyzes the historical and literary representations in the novels Murámonos, Federico by Joaquín Gutiérrez Mangel and Limón Blues by Anacristina Rossi, set in the banana plantations of Costa Rica in the first six decades of the 20th century. The narrative provided by the works was supported by primary documentation, especially local newspapers and testimonies of the time, which provided greater contextualization, interpretation and breadth to the topic. The research seeks to highlight the viability of using literature as a pedagogical tool in teaching History, integrating variables related to the literary landscape, daily life and social groups that were reflected in both novels. Likewise, the study encourages critical analysis, innovation in discursive expressions and strengthening literary interpretation from a historical point of view.
ВЛИЯНИЕ БАЗАЛЬТОВЫХ ВОЛОКОН НА ФИЗИКО-МЕХАНИЧЕСКИЕ, ЭКСПЛУАТАЦИОННЫЕ И ДИНАМИЧЕСКИЕ СВОЙСТВА РЕЗИНЫ ДЛЯ ПОДРЕЛЬСОВЫХ ПРОКЛАДОК
Authors: Е.Н. ЕГОРОВ , С.И. САНДАЛОВ , Н.И. КОЛЬЦОВ 
Published: November 2024

Исследовано влияние базальтовых волокон на реометрические, физико-механические, эксплуатационные и динамические (вибропоглощающие) свойства резины, используемой для подрельсовых прокладок. Резиновая смесь на основе бутадиен-метилстирольного (СКМС-30АРК), изопренового (СКИ-3) и бутадиен-нитрильного (СКН 2655) каучуков включала вулканизующие агенты (сера, N,N′-дитиодиморфолин, тетраметилтиурамдисульфид), ускоритель вулканизации (N-циклогексил-2-бензотиазолсульфенамид), активаторы вулканизации (оксид цинка, стеариновая кислота), мягчители (масло индустриальное И-12А, канифоль), противостарители (N-фенил-N′-изопропил-пара-фенилендиамин, воск ЗВ-П, ацетонанил Н), наполнители (каолин, технический углерод марок N 220 и П 514, диоксид кремния Zeosil 1165 МP) и другие ингредиенты. Показано, что с возрастанием содержания базальтовых волокон в резиновой смеси наблюдается увеличение прочностных свойств и твердости вулканизатов. Базальтовые волокна уменьшают изменения упруго-прочностных характеристик вулканизатов после суточного термоокислительного старения на воздухе и воздействия стандартной нефтяной жидкости СЖР-1. Улучшенными динамическими (вибродемпфирующими) свойствами обладает вулканизат резиновой смеси, включающий 12.0 мас. ч. базальтовых волокон на 100.0 мас. ч. каучуков.
The effect of basalt fibres on the rheometric, physical-mechanical, performance and dynamic (vibration absorbing) properties of rubber used for rail fastenings is investigated. The rubber mixture based on butadiene-methylstyrene (SKMS-30ARK), isoprene (SKI-3) and butadiene-nitrile (SKN 2655) caoutchoucs contained also vulcanising agents (sulphur, N,N′ -dithiodimorpholine, tetramethylthiuram disulphide), vulcanisation accelerator ( N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulphenamide), vulcanisation activators (zinc oxide, stearic acid), softeners (industrial oil I-12A, rosin), antioxidants ( N-phenyl- N'-isopropyl-para-phenylenediamine, wax ZV-P, acetonanil N), fillers (kaolin, carbon black of N 220 and P 514 grades, silicon dioxide Zeosil 1165 MP) and other ingredients. The strength properties and hardness of the vulcanisates are observed to increase with an increase in the content of basalt fibres in the rubber mixture. Basalt fibres reduce changes in the elastic-strength parameters of vulcanisates after daily thermal aging in air and under the action of the standard petroleum fluid SZhR-1. The improved dynamic (vibration damping) properties are exhibited by vulcanised rubber containing 12.0 phr basalt fibres.
The Dynamics of Lampung Pepper Trade Network in 16th - 18th Century
Authors: Hamid Abd Rahman 
Published: November 2024

PurposeThe purpose of this study was to analyze the dynamics of Lampung's pepper trade in regional and international networks in the 16th to 18th centuries with three focuses: Lampung's position in the Nusantara shipping routes, the pepper production system in Lampung, and Lampung's pepper trade network. MethodThis study used the historical method, which consists of four stages: heuristics (collecting historical sources), external and internal source criticism, interpretation, and historiography (writing history). The data sources used were local and foreign sources to explain the focus of the study. Results/FindingsThe results found that Lampung had an important role in developing the maritime trade network due to its strategic location on the Nusantara shipping route, especially after the Portuguese controlled the port of Malacca in 1511. Following this situation, Banten became a major international pepper port city in the Sunda Strait. The primary source of pepper was from Lampung. This activity formed four trade networks between Lampung and Banten, Palembang, Batavia (Netherlands) and Bengkulu (UK). Before the second half of the 17th century, the network was stronger with Banten and Palembang, but afterward, it shifted under the influence of Batavia and Bengkulu. All parties used all possible ways to get the Lampung pepper. ConclusionThis study shows that Lampung pepper was a significant factor driving Lampung's history and contribution to regional and international trade networks over two centuries.
Ritual, Religion, and Reform: The Impact of Khuruj on the Tablighi Jamaat Community
Authors: Asrori Saifudin 
Published: November 2024

PurposeThis article examined the impact of Khurûj, a ritual practice of the Tablighi Jamaat, on personal transformation and community solidarity. Khurûj, practiced as a form of worship, aims to encourage adherence to Islamic teachings and foster brotherhood among Muslims. This activity served as a means of both self and communal reform, enhancing individual influence within the community and building a sense of belonging and support MethodThrough a qualitative study of the Tablighi Jamaat community in Jakarta, this research highlighted how Khurûj influenced personal development, deepens spiritual experiences, and strengthens communal bonds. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with members who participated in Khurûj for more than five years, and participatory observation during Khurûj activities. Thematic analysis revealed key themes such as personal transformation, spiritual growth, and enhanced community solidarity Results/findingsThe study underscored the crucial role of ritual interactions in reinforcing social bonds and religious identity among members. Despite perceptions of isolationism, the findings show significant social engagement, including efforts to combat drug use and provide community services, demonstrating a positive contribution to broader society ConclusionThe concludes that Khurûj is valuable for fostering religious adherence and community cohesion, and further research is needed to explore its long-term impacts and influence in different socio-political contexts
Moderation of Islam and Modern Western Culture: A Postcolonial Studies of Salah Asuhan Novel
Authors: Kamil Sukron , Nisa Mauidlotun 
Published: November 2024

PurposeAmong the controversial issues in the 20th century, even today, was the Islam's relationship with modern Western culture, whether it should be rejected, accepted, or critically accepted (adaptive adoption patterns). This article discussed this topic based on a study of Salah Asuhan by Abdoel Moeis as Idonesian Novel which was published in 1928. MethodThe study was conducted using a qualitative research method based on literature research enriched by a study of scientific literature. The theory used is the theory of postcolonialism and the construction of religious moderation of Islam. Results/findingsThis research found that the Salah Asuhan Novel was a construction of the author's moderate attitude towards Islam, its relationship with modern Western culture. In it, there was not only Moeis resistance to modern Western culture as a domination and a product of colonialism, but also adaptive adoption (hybridity), in which modern Western culture in general had to be handled by sorting/selecting. The pattern of Islamic moderation in the sense of a middle way was mostly adopted by Moeis, although moderation was also adopted in the sense of emphasizing on upholding justice, considering the public benefit, especially eliminating inhuman difficulties as a point of view. ConclusionIn cultural issues, Moeis in the novel tended to have to not fully accept modern Western culture. For example on science and technology, humanism, including feminism, the importance of legal evidence such as marriage with a legal marriage certificate, and educational patterns that emphasize religion, but also modern science.
Factors Associated With Sudden Unexpected Postnatal Collapse
Authors: Colvin Jeffrey D. , Shaw Esther , Hall Matt , Moon Rachel Y. 
Published: November 2024

BACKGROUND
Sudden unexpected postnatal collapse (SUPC) is a category of sudden unexpected infant death (SUID), limited to previously well infants born at ≥34 weeks’ gestation who die suddenly and unexpectedly at ≤6 days of age. We compared SUPC risk factors to SUID at older ages.

METHODS
We conducted a retrospective cross-sectional study of 2010–2020 SUID deaths in the National Fatality Review Case Reporting System, excluding SUPC occurring in the birth hospital. Our main outcome was age at death: ≤6 days (SUPC) versus occurring from 7 days old but not having reached their first birthday. We performed multivariable logistic regression using stepwise selection.

RESULTS
Of 6051 SUID deaths, 98 (1.6%) were SUPC. The median SUPC age was 4 days. A higher percentage of SUPC deaths occurred with surface sharing (73.5% versus 59.6%; odds ratio, 2.74 [1.59–4.73]). Infants who died of SUPC had higher odds of a mother ≥40 years (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 13.1 [95% confidence interval [CI], 3.3–51.4]), being the first live birth (aOR, 4.0 [95% CI, 2.4–6.9]), being swaddled (aOR, 2.7 [95% CI, 1.7–4.1]), and of dying after their caregiver fell asleep while feeding (aOR, 2.6 [95% CI, 1.6–4.4]).

CONCLUSIONS
Common SUID risk factors, including surface sharing and prone position, were present in SUPC deaths. However, compared with SUID at older ages, SUPC was associated with older and primiparous mothers, swaddling, and the caregiver falling asleep while feeding the infant. Clinicians should reinforce all American Academy of Pediatrics’ safe sleep recommendations and provide guidance regarding situations when parents may fall asleep during a feeding.
Understanding Natural Disaster or Weather-Related Drowning Deaths Among Children
Authors: Hillers Gabrielle M. , Joy Susanna C. , Chatham-Stephens Kevin , Collier Abigael , Gentry Brittany , Bélanger-Giguère Kim , Clemens Tessa 
Published: November 2024

OBJECTIVES
Drowning is the leading cause of death during flood disasters. Little is known about these deaths. Child death review teams review details of child deaths to understand circumstances and risk factors to inform prevention.

METHODS
Using data entered in 2005 to 2021 for children ages 0 to 17 years from the National Fatality Review-Case Reporting System, we identified 130 drowning deaths directly attributed to natural disaster or weather incidents, and 14 deaths indirectly attributed to these incidents. Frequencies, proportions, and χ2 statistics were used to describe selected measures and compare with other drowning deaths.

RESULTS
Children who drowned as a direct result of a natural disaster- or weather-related incident were more likely to be aged &gt;4 years (81% vs 40%, P &lt; .001) and located in a rural or frontier setting (63% vs 30%, P &lt; .001). They were more likely to be supervised at the time of the incident (61% vs 38%, P &lt; .001), and it was more likely for additional children (35% vs 5%, P &lt; .001) or adults (33% vs 3%, P &lt; .001) to have perished. The indirect deaths were commonly a result of damage to protective barriers.

CONCLUSIONS
The characteristics of natural disaster- or weather-related drowning deaths among children differ from other drowning deaths. Natural disaster- or weather-related drowning may warrant tailored drowning prevention strategies. Improved surveillance of all water-related deaths may be a proactive action leading to the development of these prevention strategies, whereas poststorm remediation of protective barriers can be used as a reactive prevention after a storm has passed.
EDUCACIÓN Y CULTURA POPULAR EN BRASIL DESPUÉS DE LA SEGUNDA GUERRA MUNDIAL
Authors: Paiva Marlúcia Menezes 
Published: November 2024

Con el avance del capitalismo en el mundo, especialmente después de la Segunda Guerra Mundial, surgió la necesidad de alfabetización de las poblaciones, aunque esta acción se ha dado de manera desigual entre los países desarrollados y periféricos. En Brasil no era muy diferente, en este país, las diferencias eran entre las regiones. En el Nordeste de Brasil, una de las regiones menos desarrolladas, en las décadas de 1950 y 1960, hubo algunas experiencias de Educación Popular. 1) En 1958, la Arquidiócesis de Natal (RN) inició el trabajo de alfabetización, utilizando la radio, con poblaciones en la periferia de su capital, Natal, extendiéndose pronto al ambiente rural, su punto más fuerte. El éxito de esta experiencia llevó a la extensión de esta acción educativa a las llamadas regiones subdesarrolladas del país: Norte, Nordeste y Centro-Oeste, a través de un acuerdo entre la Conferencia Nacional de Obispos de Brasil (CNBB) y el Gobierno Federal. De esta manera, se creó el Movimiento de Educación Básica (MEB), que desarrolló una acción misionera, desarrollista y libertaria, con la marcada presencia de los laicos de la Acción Católica. 2) La ciudad de Natal, que había elegido a un alcalde de orientación progresista, Djalma Maranhão, con su Departamento de Educación, y un gran número de intelectuales, creó un extenso programa de alfabetización, llamado "De pie en el suelo también se aprende a leer", que construyó escuelas hechas de paja de coco y pisos de arcilla, Debido a la falta de financiamiento de los gobiernos estatal y federal, entonces, sus opositores. Estas dos experiencias recuerdan a la Institución Libre de Enseñanza (ILE) en España, una experiencia educativa que contó con una presencia masiva de intelectuales en sus filas. 3) La tercera experiencia, en 1963, fue llevada a cabo por el recién electo Gobierno del Estado, de tendencia desarrollista, que a través de su Secretario de Educación, Calazán Fernandes, invitó a Paulo Freire a poner a prueba su experiencia de alfabetización en la ciudad de Angicos. Dentro de RN, y así nació la famosa experiencia educativa, Las Cuarenta Horas de Angicos, cuando ese educador, por primera vez, desarrolló su sistema de alfabetización, a mayor escala, que se dio a conocer en todo el mundo, ya que enseñaba a las personas a leer y escribir en solo 40 horas. Paulo Freire, para este trabajo, formó a estudiantes de la Universidad Federal de Rio Grande do Norte-UFRN. Desgraciadamente, todos estos experimentos han sido podados por gobiernos totalitarios, incluido el español ILE. En Brasil, no quedaba casi nada, la gente fue arrestada, exiliada, incluido Paulo Freire, y los materiales didácticos fueron quemados o arrojados a los ríos. Los maestros, los monitores, tenían miedo, solo porque estaban enseñando a leer y escribir a gente pobre y necesitada, o como decían, estaban "sedientos de conocimiento".
FORMAÇÃO DOCENTE EM COMUNICAÇÃO ALTERNATIVA: EFEITOS EM PLANOS DE AULA DE ALUNOS COM AUTISMO
Authors: Barbosa João Paulo da Silva , Nunes Debora Regina de Paula 
Published: November 2024

Os prejuízos sociocomunicativos evidenciados em educandos com Transtorno do Espectro do Autismo (TEA) comprometem suas interações sociais e seu desempenho acadêmico. Estudos apontam que esses déficits podem ser mitigados pelo uso da Comunicação Alternativa e Ampliada (CAA), implementada por professores, em contexto escolar. Nessa perspectiva, a presente pesquisa teve como objetivo analisar, por meio de uma pesquisa-ação estratégica, os efeitos de um programa de formação em CAA no plano de aula de professores que lecionam para alunos com TEA na sala de aula regular. Participaram do estudo cinco docentes que atuavam no Ensino Fundamental. Os dados, obtidos por meio de questionários, entrevistas e diários de campo, foram analisados utilizando a técnica de análise de conteúdo, complementada por estatística lexicométrica. Os resultados indicaram que o programa de formação, conduzido remotamente, contribuiu para o aprimoramento do conhecimento das docentes sobre TEA e CAA. Foram identificadas limitações na transposição do conhecimento teórico para a prática docente. Os achados desta pesquisa destacam a necessidade de estudos voltados para modelos de formação docente em CAA em contexto educacional.