bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
From greenwashing to green marketing – an approach to change consumer behaviour towards environmental issues in emerging countries
Authors: Bouchareb Nasser 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
This study proposes greenwashing as a paradigm for altering consumer attitudes toward environmental challenges in emerging countries. This technique uses greenwashing as a planned obsolescence strategy to shift consumer attitudes toward environmental issues and eventually transition to a true green marketing approach. Despite the adverse perceptions connected with greenwashing, the study contends that it can play an important role in raising awareness about environmental concerns and promoting more responsible behaviour. It is important to be aware that greenwashing should not be considered to be a long-term solution. Government intervention is required to regulate and enforce acceptable practices in order to accomplish real change. The primary goal of this study is to provide a clear understanding of greenwashing’s function in influencing consumer views.
Investigating the Effects of the Quadruple Helix on Civic Society Engagement in Smart City Innovation
Authors: Paskaleva Krassimira , Cooper Ian 
Published: November 2024

This paper is focused on the Quadruple Helix (QH) impacts on civic engagement in urban innovations. The main research question addressed is whether there is evidence available in the public domain that use of quadruple helix has increased the involvement of members of civil society in decision-making in smart cities initiatives (SCIs). Due to its rising popularity as a practical innovation model, QH – where government, industry, academia and civil society collaborate to collectively address public problems - has received growing attention in smart cities research and policy making. But despite this, the actual effects of involving the fourth helix – members of civil society – remains an under-researched area. It has yet to be demonstrated what, in practice, SCIs operating under the banner of QH have accomplished, especially for improving the engagement of civil society (CS) members in decision-making about smart city (SC) innovations. A broadly based systematic review of the literature on QH in SCIs has been conducted to discover whether those featuring QH report that successful engagement of members of civil society has affected innovation outcomes. Results suggests that despite its heavy promotion, neither the practical significance of involving the fourth helix in decision-making in SCIs, nor the ‘benefits’ delivered from doing so, are currently unpacked in the literature. This is only partly due to the dearth of published evidence about these issues. The lack of reported effects of the quadruple helix on civic engagement in smart city initiatives is compounded by the inadequate research design adopted for such initiatives, especially by the insufficient attention given to reporting on their implementation or to evaluations of what they have achieved in practice.
Authors: Dimyati Novika , Indira Kusuma Poppy Dian 
Published: November 2024

This study aims to assess changes in investor sentiment based on trading data, transaction volume, and stock price movements. Assess capital market volatility before and after the announcement of the presidential election in 2024. This research article is a study that describes the stock market reaction to an event or event in the Indonesian stock market to the announcement of the elected presidential and vice presidential candidates. The population in the study uses companies in the form of banks listed in the Infobank15 index in 2024. We recorded all the data to be processed using documentation techniques. This research period uses an event period of eleven days (5 days before and 5 days after the announcement of the presidential and vice presidential candidates, namely 13-27 March 2024). This test uses the event period technique and analysis to test the significance of the average amount of activity and abnormal returns, namely the paired sample t-test. The statistical test results show that (1) abnormal returns occur during the 11 days of the 3rd and 4th event periods in the event period, and no abnormal returns occur on other days, (2) There is a difference in the average abnormal returns during the event period after the presentation of the results of the elected presidential and vice presidential candidates.
Toxoplasmosis Seroprevalence, Medical Students and Their Parasite Knowledge in Tijuana, B.C., México
Authors: Rosales-Aguilar Martha , Villagrán María de Jesús Gutiérrez , Diaz María de los Remedios Sánchez , Ortega Manuel Alexander López 
Published: November 2024

Objective: To identify the level of knowledge and information about Toxoplasma gondii in medical students and to determine the seroepidemiological frequency of IgG and IgM antibodies in students evaluated in the medical career.

Methodology: application of a validated questionnaire on the parasite Toxoplasma gondii and the manifestations of toxoplasmosis to group of students, and serological determination of IgG and IgM antitoxoplasma antibodies by ELISA, convenience sample, qualitative-quantitative descriptive study,

Results: show that students have knowledge regarding the pathogen is a parasite 64.1%, is a human parasite 96.2%, transmission in cats 64.9%, clinical presentation of the disease, regarding the type of tissues it infects the nervous system 88.8% and the fetus by vertical transmission 82.1%, lungs 59.9% and eyes 51.4%, causes blindness 50.7% and subclinical disease 59.9%. IgG antibodies 19.4% and IgM 2.23% showing that students have had contact with the parasite

Discussion: Medical students demonstrated knowledge of the parasite and clinical presentation, the results were compared with doctors, observing similar levels of knowledge, which shows that the students surveyed have knowledge of their professional area, in addition they gave seroprevalence for having had contact with the parasite through their habits.
Pathomorphological examination of specimen after vacuum-assisted biopsy in patients with breast cancer after neoadjuvant systemic therapy
Authors: Amirov N. S. , Artemyeva A. S. , Krivorotko P. V. , Mortada V. V. , Smirnova V. O. , Emelyanov A. S. , Pesotskiy R. S. , Yerechshenko S. S. , Zhiltsova E. K. , Tabagua T. T. , Bondarchuk Ya. I. , Enaldieva D. A. , Ulrikh D. G. , Semiglazov V. F. 
Published: November 2024

Introduction. Vacuum-assisted biopsy (VAB) of the tumor bed in the breast has shown promising results as a minimally invasive method for determining pCR. A significant disadvantage of VAB is the fragmentation of the obtained material and the lack of methods for determining generally accepted predictive and prognostic factors.The objective was to provide a description of the accumulated experience of histological examination of specimens obtained using VAB in patients with breast cancer after neoadjuvant systemic therapy.Methods and materials. A single-center, prospective, non-randomized study included patients with unifocal breast cancer (cT1–2N0–1M0). Patients who achieved a complete clinical response (cCR) underwent VAB. Based on the results of histological examination, patients without signs of residual tumor (pCR, ypT0N0) did not undergo further surgical intervention. When residual tumor cells (ypTisN0-1, ypT1-2N0-1) were detected, standard breast surgery was performed.Results. 35 patients with a mean age of 48.3 (31–67) years were included in the analysis. The examination of VAB samples showed that 11 (31.4 %) patients had a residual tumor, and in 24 (68.6 %) patients, no tumor cells were detected (ypT0N0). According to the Miller-Payne system, 28 patients had a complete pathological response, which corresponds to Miller-Payne=5 and pathological stage ypT0/ypTis (24 patients ypT0N0, 3 patients ypTisN0 and 1 patient ypT0N1). In 3 patients with residual invasive tumor, the tumor response according to the Miller-Payne scale corresponded to grade 3. There was a statistically significant correlation between presence of residual tumor cells in the outer counter after VAB and presence of residual tumor cells in the postoperative histology after standard surgery (Х2 p=0.01, Fisher exact test p=0.048). In addition, there was a statistically significant correlation between hormone receptor status and the degree of tumor response when evaluated using the Pearson criterion (p=0.046). We observed the smallest discordance between the data of the control examination and the data of the histological conclusion when interpreting the results of mammolymphoscintigraphy (25 %) and if 3 out of 3 studies described a complete clinical regression (16.7%).Conclusions. The method used to evaluate histological material allows to obtain predictive and prognostic information necessary to clarify further treatment tactics in accordance with modern standards. It is necessary to conduct more largescale studies in this area to answer the question if this method can be used in routine clinical practice.
Treatment of a patient with Ollier’s disease
Authors: Aleksandrov T. I. , Prokhorenko V. M. , Simonova E. N. 
Published: November 2024

The objective was to demonstrate a clinical case of an adult patient with Olier’s disease (enchondromatosis), severe hand deformity, and its treatment in orthopedic department. Patient K., 71 years old, was treated with severe deformation of the left hand due to Ollier’s disease in Ya. L. Tsiv’yan Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics in 2017. The patient underwent a one-stage multi-stage surgical intervention with removal of the endochondromas of the 1st, 2nd, 4th and 5th fingers, bone and tendon grafting of the defects.In 5 years after surgery, patient notes a high degree of satisfaction with the treatment. At the control visit, the preservation of the intraoperatively achieved result was established without signs of recurrence of the process or signs of malignancy. The achieved result led to the improvement of motor skills, restored a number of social self-service functions.Due to the high risks of recurrence and malignancy of the process, patients with Olier’s disease require close monitoring by clinicians. Surgical treatment of benign forms of the disease involves the implementation of an organ-preserving intervention with the reconstruction of bone and tendon ligament defects. The main goals of the intervention in this case were a removing of the pathological substrate and the improvement of hand function.
Spontaneous idiopathic hemi-diaphragmatic paralysis: case report
Authors: Akpoviroro Ogheneyoma , Freiwald Jeremy 
Published: November 2024

Background:
The diaphragm is a major muscle of respiration that is innervated by the phrenic nerve. Dysfunction of this muscle could lead to respiratory failure of varying degrees, depending on whether the bilateral diaphragms or a unilateral diaphragm (i.e., hemidiaphragm) are affected. Such respiratory dysfunction could be so severe as to result in symptomatic hypercapnia requiring medical and/or surgical intervention for amelioration. Diaphragmatic paralysis occurs when underlying pathology results in a failure of the phrenic nerve to control diaphragmatic function; however, in some cases, there are no known precipitating pathologic etiologies. Diaphragmatic paralysis is an uncommon presentation in the clinical setting that often leads to delayed diagnosis.

Case Presentation:
This report depicts a case of acute-onset dyspnea due to spontaneous idiopathic hemidiaphragm paralysis. A 71-year-old Caucasian man presented via telemedicine to his primary care physician with complaints of dyspnea ongoing for 2 days. The patient subsequently underwent multiple tests, including a course of antibiotics, multiple imaging studies, and several visits to the emergency department. Despite extensive lab and imaging studies, the diagnosis of hemi-diaphragmatic paralysis was delayed for several months before a final diagnosis by the pulmonary medicine clinic.

Conclusion:
This case portrays the significance of looking deeper beyond the typical cardiopulmonary etiologies in patients with unexplained acute dyspnea. It specifically highlights the importance of working up the respiratory muscles, especially the diaphragm, as the possible origin of acute unexplained dyspnea so as not to significantly delay diagnosis.
Comparison of Step Rate and Tibial Acceleration During Treadmill and Real-world Running
Authors: Bruneau Michelle M. , Heiderscheit Bryan C. , Morgan Kristin D. , Moore Timothy E. , Denegar Craig R. , Casa Douglas J. , Devaney Laurie L. 
Published: November 2024

OBJECTIVE: To compare step rate and tibial acceleration during an 8-km run performed outdoors versus on a treadmill. DESIGN: Repeated-measures observational study. METHODS: Healthy adult runners (females: 9, males: 19) ran 8 km at a self-selected speed outdoors and on a treadmill. A chest-mounted inertial measurement unit (IMU) was used to measure step rate, whereas a tibial-mounted IMU collected tibial acceleration. Linear mixed-effects models adjusted for speed were used to assess step rate and peak vertical (PV) and peak resultant (PRES) tibial accelerations between conditions and across the 8 km, as well as their interactions. RESULTS: There was a significant interaction between distance and location (Est [95% CI] = 0.71 [0.38 to 1.05], P<.001) for step rate, with an increase in step rate observed over distance outdoors. There was also a significant interaction between distance and location for PV (−0.13 [−0.25 to −0.00], P = .047) and PRES (−0.16 [−0.31 to −0.00], P = .047) tibial accelerations, with both increasing over distance during treadmill running. Overall, PV (3.34 [2.85 to 3.83], P<.001) and PRES (5.05 [4.45 to 5.65], P<.001) tibial accelerations were significantly greater when running outdoors than when running on a treadmill. CONCLUSION: Treadmill and overground assessments of step rate were relatively comparable. Tibial acceleration may not be interchangeable with gait analysis in the field. JOSPT Open 2025;3(1):77-84. Epub 5 November 2024. doi:10.2519/josptopen.2024.0055
Zwischen virtuoser Unverbindlichkeit und Herrschaft: Lebensentwürfe von Vätern als Leerstelle in der Kindesschutzarbeit
Authors: Brauchli Simone 
Published: November 2024

Kindesschutzarbeit konzentriert sich, so zeigt es die Empirie, weltweit vorrangig auf Mütter, während Väter oft vernachlässigt werden. Doch inwieweit sind Väter Teil von „Kindesschutzfamilien“ und ihren Problemen? Und wie werden sie von Fachkräften adressiert und in Unterstützungsmassnahmen einbezogen? Im vorliegenden Beitrag werden diese Fragen anhand von empirischem Material aus einer abgeschlossenen ethnographischen Untersuchung zur Sozialpädagogischen Familienbegleitung in der Schweiz beantwortet. Die analysierten Fälle illustrieren eine doppelte Unverbindlichkeit der Väter gegenüber der Familie und dem sozialpädagogischen Angebot und verweisen auf das spannungsreiche Nebeneinander von Privilegierung und Benachteiligung von Vätern in der Sozialpädagogischen Familienbegleitung. Im Beitrag wird argumentiert, dass durch eine vorschnelle fachliche Verantwortungsentlastung der Väter familiale Konflikte reproduziert werden können und Bildungspotenziale und Autonomiemöglichkeiten ungenutzt bleiben.
Повышение объективности процесса принятия решений в задачах посева сельскохозяйственных культур
Authors: Стрыгин С.П. , Конкина В.В. , Пустоваров Н.Ю. , Коновальцев А.С. , Дудин М.А. 
Published: November 2024

Актуальность исследования обусловлена необходимостью повышения эффективности и экономической выгоды возделывания сельскохозяйственных культур. Исследования, приведенные в данной статье, направлены на разработку системы поддержки принятия решений, которая усовершенствует способ оценки точности работы высевающих аппаратов, позволит производить предпосевную настройку пропашных сеялок и уменьшит нагрузку на агрономов. Рассмотрен пунктирно-гнездовой способ посева, в качестве критериев оценки неравномерности распределения семян в рядке определены общий коэффициент вариации, динамический коэффициент вариации и точность. В качестве альтернатив исследовалась соя сортов «Аляска» и «Лиссабон» различных фракций при различных конструктивно-режимных параметрах работы высевающего аппарата, а именно: частота вращения высевающего диска аппарата (15–55 об/мин), положение сбрасывателя семян (от полностью открытого отверстия до перекрытого на 1/3 площади отверстия), диаметр отверстий высевающего диска (4–4,5 мм). В работе сформулирована задача теории принятия решений в рамках предметной области исследования. Решена поставленная задача методом анализа иерархий и методом полного перебора. Материалы статьи представляют практическую ценность для сельскохозяйственных предприятий, в том числе для предпосевной настройки пропашных сеялок.
The relevance of the study stems from the need to improve the efficiency and economic benefits of crop cultivation. The research in this paper is aimed at developing a decision support system that will improve the method of evaluating the accuracy of seeding units, allow pre-sowing adjustment of row crop seeders and reduce the workload of agronomists. The dotted-nested sowing method was considered, and the total coefficient of variation, dynamic coefficient of variation and accuracy were determined as criteria for assessing the unevenness of seed distribution in the row. As alternatives, soybean varieties "Alaska" and "Lisbon" of different fractions were studied at different design and operating parameters of the seeding unit, namely: the rotation speed of the seeding disk of the unit (15–55 rpm), the position of the seed wiper (from fully open hole to overlapped by 1/3 of the area of the hole), the diameter of the holes of the seeding disk (4–4.5 mm). The paper formulates the problem of decision-making theory within the framework of a specific research area. The problem is solved using the method of hierarchical analysis and complete enumeration. The article's materials are of practical use for agricultural enterprises, including pre-sowing rowed seeder settings.
Il papa e l’emerito. Sulla convivenza di Bergoglio e Ratzinger
Authors: Galavotti Enrico 
Published: November 2024

From 13 March 2013 to 31 December 2022, Pope Francis served as Bishop of Rome while his predecessor was still alive and living in the Vatican. Both Bergoglio and Ratzinger were clear about their respective roles from the outset, but Pope Francis wanted the former pope not to withdraw into silence and even encouraged him to continue offering advice. While the pastoral direction of the new pontificate was unfolding, in part diverging from that of previous decades, Bergoglio’s opponents tried on several occasions to involve Ratzinger in opposition to the new pope, as if Benedict XVI were the authentic guardian of a Tradition that Bergoglio was undermining. Ratzinger rejected these attempts – partly facilitated by his own private secretary – and eventually chose to withdraw into silence to avoid further instrumentalisation. Despite the difficulties that arose during this papal cohabitation, this experience nonetheless set a precedent, the value and limits of which can only be fully appreciated with the passage of time.
ВИДІЛЕННЯ ПОРІД-КОЛЕКТОРІВ У ГЕОЛОГІЧНОМУ РОЗРІЗІ СТРИЙСЬКИХ ВІДКЛАДІВ ВЕРХНЬОМАСЛОВЕЦЬКОГО РОДОВИЩА
Authors: Коваль Я. М. , Федак І. О. , Федорів В. В. , Яремак Р. Т. 
Published: November 2024

Для достовірного вирішення задачі з виділення порід-колекторів в геологічному розрізі свердловини потрібна велика кількість різноманітної інформації про них. Однак дослідження (наприклад, гідродинамічні, кернового матеріалу) та випробування свердловин із тих чи інших причин проводять доволі рідко. В таких умовах доводиться покладатись тільки на геофізичну інформацію з дослідження розрізу свердловини. Ге-фізичні методи дослідження свердловин вирішують поставлену задачу доволі однозначно: в геологічних розрізах, що виповнені так званими «чистими кварцовими пісковиками». У випадку складної будови породи задачу з виділення колекторів у розрізі свердловини вирішити однозначно важко, що дуже часто призводить до пропуску продуктивних пластів. В роботі з метою виділення в геологічному розрізі свердловин стрийської світи Верхньомасловецького нафтового родовища піщаних різновидів (пісковик, пісковик глинистий, пісковик карбонатний, пісковик ущільнений, пісковик алевролітовий) автори запропонували використовувати параметр D, який характеризує частку дисперсної фракції, що припадає на загальний водневміст породи та чисельно дорівнює відношенню подвійного різницевого параметра за нейтронним гамма-каротажем, до подвійного різницевого параметра за гамма-каротажем. Породу відносять до піщаних різновидів за умови, що значення параметра D є рівним або більшим за 0,5. Для розділення піщаних різновидів на колектори (пісковики з Кп≥7 %) та неколектори (інші піщані різновиди з Кп<7 %) автори запропонували порівнювати значення параметра Dфакт, розрахованого за фактичними даними геофізичних досліджень свердловин, з еталонним значенням Dет, розрахованим за рівнянням залежності типу D=f(ΔIγ).
РОЗРАХУНКОВІ ВИТРАТИ ГАЗУ В ГАЗОРОЗПОДІЛЬНИХ МЕРЕЖАХ
Authors: Середюк М. Д. , Мотрук Н. В. 
Published: November 2024

Метою роботи є удосконалення методу газодинамічного розрахунку газорозподільних мереж, що здій-снюють газопостачання побутових споживачів, при застосуванні математичної моделі рівномірного і без-перервного відбору газу. За результатами теоретичних досліджень з використанням узагальненої мате-матичної моделі Лейбензона одержано уточнену формулу для сталої по довжині розрахункової витрати газу, яка забезпечує втрати тиску, що мають місце за фактичної змінної по довжині витрати у газорозпо-дільних мережах низького, середнього та високого тисків. Знайдено аналітичні вирази для коефіцієнтів моделі Лейбензона у разі застосування формули Хофера для коефіцієнта гідравлічного опору при турбулен-тному режимі. Встановлено закономірності впливу режиму руху газу, що характеризується критерієм Рейнольдса, та співвідношення транзитної та шляхової витрат газу на ділянці газопроводу всіх категорій робочого тиску на ступінь уточнення розрахункової витрати газу при застосуванні уточненої формули замість спрощеної. Встановлено, що основним чинником, що впливає на розрахункову витрату, є величина співвідношення транзитної та шляхової витрати газу в газопроводі. Оцінено ступінь уточнення величини розрахункових витрат газу у разі застосування запропонованого методу при газодинамічних розрахунках газорозподільних мереж низького та середнього тиску. Встановлено, що максимальне уточнення розрахункової витрати газу до15 % відповідає тупиковим ділянкам газопроводу, для яких транзитна витрата газу дорівнює нулю. Для співвідношення транзитної та шляхової витрати, більшого за одиницю, різниця обчислень за спрощеною та уточненою формулами зменшується до (1-2) %.