bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EFFECT OF TRAHEOSTOMY ON THE INPATIENT TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH CONTACT MEDIASTINITES
Authors: Gromov Alexander L. , Gubin Mikhail A. , Ivanov Sergei V. , Tishkov Denis S. 
Published: March 2019

The aimwas to assess the impact of emergency and planned tracheostomy on the main indicators of inpatient treatment in patients with contact mediastinitis.Materials and methods.This work was performed on the basis of the Department of Maxillofacial Surgery of the Kursk Regional Clinical Hospital. In order to conduct a comparative assessment of the treatment results, the patients with contact mediastinitis (46 people, surveyed period 2008–2017) were divided into 2 subgroups: control (25 people, 7 women, 18 men), who were treated without a tracheostomy; and the main group (21 people: 9 women, 12 men), with tracheostomy performed. The etiological and microbiological characteristics of the disease, the total duration of inpatient treatment, the length of stay in the resuscitation and intensive care units (bed-days), the dependence of the disease outcome (death, recovery) on the form of surgical intervention (tracheostomy) were evaluated.Results.A statistically significant effect of tracheostomy on the total duration of hospitalization and mortality rate was established (p0.05). Consequently, at present this issue cannot be resolved unambiguously and requires further research and mathematical analysis.Conclusion.The implementation of tracheostomy significantly increases the duration of inpatient treatment of patients with contact odontogenic mediastinites (p0.05).Conflict of interest: the authors declare no conflict of interest.
Improving the Efficiency of the Russian Budgetary Policy in the Context of Economic Growth Fueling
Authors: Semenova N. N. , Eremina O. I. , Morozova G. V. , Filichkina Yu. Yu. 
Published: March 2019

In modern life, the budgetary policy is a crucial tool for financial regulation of the Russian economic development from the standpoint of ensuring stable growth rates. The importance of the budgetary policy for the sustainable economic development is determined by the following factors: first, at the macroeconomic level it helps to achieve macroeconomic stability (a necessary condition for economic growth); second, at the microlevel it stimulates investment, accumulation of human capital and the increase in factor productivity. The state inﬂuences the economic growth rates and quality through productive expenditures as one of the most important components of aggregate demand.The subject of the researchis the impact of productive government expenditures on the economic growth rates in the Russian Federation at the stages of crisis and post-crisis development of the national economy (2008–2016).The purpose of the researchwas to assess the budgetary policy of the Russian Federation in the context of boosting the economic growth and to develop proposals to increase its efficiency. The paper examines the existing theoretical approaches to assessment of the impact of government expenditures on the economic development. The authors also used statistical data to measure the interrelationship between budgetary investments in science, basic and human capital and the GDP volumes. The authors formulated recommendations on improving the efficiency of the Russian budgetary policy, in particular: identifying priorities for budget fund expenditures; changing the existing structure of government spending; expanding the scope of the public-private partnership to promote investment and innovation activities. The paperconcludesthat the lack of medium- and long-term reserves for increasing government expenditures necessitates the change in the structure of government spending through reducing overheads and increasing production costs with the purpose of ensuring sustainable economic growth.
Trends in the Development of Sovereign Funds as a Tool of Budgetary Policy
Authors: Solyannikova S. P. , Bondarenko N. O. 
Published: March 2019

The subject of the researchis the activity of sovereign funds as a tool of the budgetary policy ensuring the sustainability of the budget system and having a positive impact on the national currency rate.The relevance of the researchis due, first, to the changing conditions, goals and tasks of establishing sovereign funds in the XXI century and, second, to the need to update approaches to coordination of the fiscal and monetary policies with account for modern macroeconomic challenges and shocks.The purpose of the researchwas to identify current trends in the development of sovereign funds and define the main areas for improving the mechanism for the formation of sovereign funds and making use of their money in Russia. Based on the analysis of the foreign and domestic experience in running sovereign funds, the paper reveals the stages and trends of their development. It also shows the changes in the conceptual approaches, sources and rules for the formation of sovereign funds and analyzes the prospects of their modernization. A special focus is placed on increasing the transparency of sovereign funds, in particular, Russian funds.The paper concludesthat in order to achieve the strategic goals and tasks of the Russian National Wealth Fund it is necessary to develop a long-term development strategy for Russian sovereign funds. Besides, to reduce the dependence of the budget system revenues on the world market prices, parts of corporate tax revenues and PIT revenues can be transferred to the National Welfare Fund, which will make it possible to maintain the counter-cyclical nature of the budgetary policy.
Behaviour Based Ransomware Detection
Authors: Chew Christopher , Kumar Vimal 
Published: March 2019

Ransomware is an ever-increasing threat in the world of cyber security targeting vulnerable users and companies, but what is lacking is an easier way to group, and devise practical and easy solutions which every day users can utilise.In this paper we look at the different characteristics of ransomware, and present preventative techniques to tackle these ransomware attacks. More specifically our techniques are based on ransomware behaviour as opposed to the signature based detection used by most anti-malware software. We further discuss the implementation of these techniques and their effectiveness. We have tested the techniques on four prominent ransomware strains, WannaCry, TeslaCrypt, Cerber and Petya. In this paper we discuss how our techniques dealt with these ransomware strains and the performance impact of these techniques.
EFEKTIVITAS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TEAM ASSISTED INDIVIDUALIZATION (TAI) DAN GROUP INVESTIGATION (GI) TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR MATEMATIKA DITINJAU DARI MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: WAHYUNINGRUM ANA , UNTARI ERNY 
Published: March 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) model pembelajaran yang lebih efektif antara model pembelajaran Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) dan model pembelajaran Group Investigation (GI) terhadap prestasi belajar matematika, 2) Kategori motivasi belajar siswa yang memberikan prestasi belajar matematika siswa lebih baik, kategori motivasi tinggi, motivasi sedang atau motivasi rendah, 3) apakah ada interaksi antara model pembelajaran dengan motivasi siswa terhadap prestasi belajar siswa.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan populasi seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Kwadungan yang diambil 2 kelas sebagai kelas eksperimen I dan kelas eksperimen II. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan pertimbangan tertentu dengan teknik purposive sample. Kelas eksperimen I menggunakan model pembelajaran Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) dan kelas eksperimen II menggunakan model pembelajaran Group Investigation (GI). Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode dokumentasi, metode angket dan metode tes soal kognitif. Uji hipotesis penelitian menggunakan anava dua jalan dengan sel tak sama. Uji lanjut pasca anava menggunakan uji Scheffe.Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) Model pembelajaran Team Assisted Individualization memberikan pengaruh prestasi belajar siswa yang lebih baik daripada model pembelajaran Group Investigation terhadap prestasi belajar matematika, (2) Kategori motivasi tinggi dapat memberikan prestasi belajar yang relatif sama dengan motivasi sedang dan motivasi tinggi serta motivasi sedang memberikan prestasi belajar yang lebih baik daripada kategori motivasi rendah, (3) Tidak ada interaksi antara penggunaan model pembelajaran dengan motivasi siswa terhadap prestasi belajar siswa.
PEMILIHAN MODEL TERBAIK PADA ANALISIS REGRESI LINIER MULTIVARIAT DENGAN KRITERIA AIC
Authors: Aulele Salmon Noce , Patty Henry W. M. , Kelbulan Natalia , Noya van Delsen Marlon S. 
Published: March 2019

Kesejahteraan merupakan tujan utama pembangunan sebuah Negara. Salah satu aspek penting yang dapat digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat kesejahteraan adalah kualitas fisik penduduk itu sendiri, dua diantaranya adalah angka kematian bayi dan status gizi buruk. Angka kematian bayi dan status gizi buruk di suatu daerah dapat di pengaruhi oleh lebih dari satu variabel. Model regresi multivariat adalah model regresi dengan lebih dari satu variabel respon yang saling berkorelasi dan satu atau lebih variabel prediktor. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui model terbaik pada analisis regresi linier multivariat dengan kriteria AIC dan juga untuk mengetahi faktor-faktorkematian bayi dan status gizi buruk masyarakat setiap Kabupaten di Provinsi Maluku serta mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang sangat mempengaruhi angka kematian bayi dan status gizi buruk di Provinsi Maluku dengan menggunakan regresi linier multivariat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa presentase angka kematian bayi tertinggi yaitu di Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara Barat dan presentase status gizi buruk tertinggi di Kabupaten Kepulauan Aru. Berdasarkan pemilihan model terbaik dengan kriteria AIC maka didapatkan model terbaiknya dengan nilai terkecil adalah Y1 = -614,5540 + 1,141434X1 – 0.419444X2 + 2,681898X3 + 0,091133X4 + 0,252735X5 dan Y2 = 0,158916 – 0,022150X1 + 0,003662X2 – 0,008223X3 – 0,004964X4 – 0,028160X5 Sedangkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi angka kematian bayi dan status gizi buruk di Provinsi Maluku dengan menggunakan regresi multivariat yaitu persentase ASI Ekslusif (X1), persentase kunjungan ibu hamil ke puskesmas untuk memeriksa kandungan (X3), persentase jumlah sarana kesehatan (X4) dan persentase penduduk miskin (X5).
PENGGANTIAN FILLER DENGAN FLY ASH DAN SERBUK BATU BATA PADA CAMPURAN ASPAL (AC-WC) FILLER REPLACEMENT WITH FLY ASH AND BRICK POWDER IN MIX OF ASPHALT (AC-WC)
Authors: Kartikasari Dwi , Hartantyo Sugeng Dwi 
Published: March 2019

Asphalt concrete wearing course as a wear layer in highway pavement layer, Is the top layer in flexible pavement. In this research will be discussed on the use of Portland cement filler as a reference to compare filler replacement with fly ash and powdered brick with 100% fly ash, 100% powdered brick and 50% fly ash: 50% powder brick. The first step after the aggregate testing, the asphalt and filler material to be used, followed by the manufacture of the specimen with the specified asphalt content. After obtaining the optimum asphalt content for each different filler variation, a Marshall test was performed to obtain flow stability and density values. In this research we get the optimum asphalt content value of 5,5% for each specimen. The result of this research mixed with good quality using 100% Portland cement filler stability value of 112.19 kg and the lowest using filler 100% fly ash but the result still meet the specifications of clan. While the MQ value with 100% filler of brick powder under specification of Bina Marga is 213. So it can be concluded that a good filler for asphalt concrete wearing course mixture is with Portland cement.Keywords: Filler, Fly Ash, Brick Powder, Asphalt AC-WC
STUDI EVALUASI PEKERJAAN STRUKTUR BOX CULVERT PADA PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN JEMBATAN KUCING RUAS SUKODADI – SUMBERWUDI KABUPATEN LAMONGAN
Authors: Agustapraja Hammam Rofiqi , Kartikasari Dwi 
Published: March 2019

Jembatan merupakan suatu struktur yang berfungsi untuk menghubungkan dua bagian jalan yang terpurus oleh adanya rintangan-rintangan seperti lembah yang dalam, alur sungai, irigasi, dan pembuangan. Kualitas bangunan jembatan juga dipengaruhi oleh kecermatan dan ketetapan dalam memilih material yang sesuai.Untuk mengurangi kesalahan yang terjadi, dalam mencapai pekerjaan yang efisien dalam waktu, tenaga, maupun biaya diperlukan evaluasi pelaksanaan pekerjaan Box Culvert pada proyek Jembatan Kucing Ruas Sukodadi-Sumberwudi Kabupaten Lamongan.Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei kegiatan dan penjadwalan ulang pada proyek pembangunan jembatan kucing ruas Sukodadi Sumberwudi.Evaluasi pekerjaan meliputi perhitungan volume, perhitungan pembesian dan metode pelaksanaan pekerjaan.Urutan pekerjaan dimulai dari pekerjaan persiapan, pekerjaan tanah, pekerjaan struktur Box Culvert.Dari penelitian tersebut diketahui biaya pekerjaan struktur Box culvert sebesar Rp.345.536.000,00 (Tiga Ratus Empat Puluh Lima Juta Lima Ratus Tiga Puluh Enam Ribu Rupiah).Jangka waktu pelaksanaan selama 8 minggu.Kata Kunci : Evaluasi Pekerjaan,Jembatan Kucing, Box Culvert, Metode Pelaksanaan
STUDY PERENCANAAN GEOMETRIK, PERKERASAN JALAN DAN PERENCANAAN ANGGARAN BIAYA PADA JALAN RAYA KALIDAWIR – Ds. NGUBALAN Kec. KALIDAWIR
Authors: Gardjito Edy 
Published: March 2019

Kalidawir Highway Ngubalan Vilage which was originally a concrete rebate pavement located in the southern highland of Tulungagung City, is alternative road for local resident to go to the City area. So that the road can be sard to be guite crowded with traffic. So, here the author took the initiative to plane the road using flexible pavement. The hope for future, so it can be use as well as possible for the local Villagers. Even There included connecting roads between several villages.The method use in this planning is a method that is often used lag other planners, namely : Book Of Directorate General of Binamarga, 1970. Regulation Of Road Geometric Planning Directorate General Of Bina Marga, 1997. Procedures for planning geometric the inter city roads, The Center For Research and Development Jakarta, and use of others literature.The conclusion that can be get planning for this is, this way it is ±3.200 meter with width across 7 meter. Is available is 2 aligment horizontal PI 1 With radisius 200 meter as big as 34º33,5’5,82”. PI 2 radisius plan 150 meter as big as 34º4’22,29”. With surface course pavement = 5 cm, base course = 20 cm and sub base course = 15 cm.Keyword : Road Geometric Planning, Flexible Pavement and RAB
BAHAN TAMBAH SERAT ECENG GONDOK PADA LASTON TIPE XI TERHADAP INDEKS MARSHALL TEST MENGGUNAKAN KERIKIL MANTUP
Authors: Hartantyo Sugeng Dwi , Hepiyanto Rasiyo 
Published: March 2019

Laston is a mixture of coarse aggregate, fine aggregate, and filler with a binder under the temperature of 145-155oC with the composition being studied and regulated by technical specifications. Laston is also known as AC (Asphalt Concrete).Laston itself is commonly used in Indonesia with continuous gradations used for heavy traffic loads. To get the addictive material is not easy and the material is expensive. Therefore, it is necessary to find alternatives to the cellulose fiber. Water hyacinth is a water weed that once grow and develop, it has high cellulose fiber content, which is about 60%.For that, done a research to add a hot asphalt mixture material that aims to improve the quality of mixed result. The selected material is natural water hyacinth. The method used is trial and error with reference of SNI 03-1737-1989. Variations used are 3%, 5%, and 7% of the asphalt weight, asphalt level used Is 5.61%.The result of this study is Marshall evaluation where the greatest score obtained for stability is 1325 kg, Flow is 3.73 mm, Quotient Marshall is 401.02 kg/mm, VMA is 66.30%, VFWA is 19.25%, and VIM score is 54.35 %. With this result, the asphalt mixture can not be used because the results of VMA, VFWA, and VIM have not been suitable on specification of SNI 03-1737-1989. Keywords: Laston, Asphalt Concrete, Water Hyacinth, SNI 03-1737-1989.
La calidad de vida por departamentos, provincias y regiones en el Primer Censo Nacional (1869)
Authors: Velázquez Guillermo , Otero Hernán 
Published: March 2019

El presente artículo analiza desde la Geografía y la Historia las variables más relevantes, y su contexto, para mostrar la calidad de vida en el Primer Censo Nacional de población de la Argentina (1869). Para esto, se consideran variables habitualmente soslayadas, en particular las vinculadas con educación, salud y condiciones de vivienda. El objetivo central es proponer un índice de calidad de vida que permita, al mismo tiempo, utilizar las fuentes del período y posibilitar futuras comparaciones diacrónicas y con otros contextos. Desde el punto de vista metodológico, se utilizan herramientas estadísticas y Sistemas de Información Geográfica (SIG), aplicadas a las unidades espaciales de mayor nivel de desagregación disponibles (departamentos/partidos). Los resultados muestran que el índice de calidad de vida tiene un alto grado de desigualdad y suministran aportes relevantes para investigaciones posteriores.
Los exiliados argentinos y los sentidos del Núremberg: de recurso pedagógico a estrategia de persecución penal de los crímenes de la última dictadura militar (1976-1983)
Authors: Jensen Silvina 
Published: March 2019

Este artículo hace foco en los sentidos que tuvo para los exiliados argentinos apelar a la figura del Núremberg desde una coyuntura temprana de la lucha antidictatorial hasta el ocaso del “Proceso de Reorganización Nacional”. El trabajo parte de la hipótesis que los sentidos del Núremberg fueron modificándose en los diversos contextos políticos, pasando de ser un recurso comunicativo hasta convertirse en una apelación doctrinal. Este paso permitió a los exiliados tipificar la desaparición forzada como crimen de lesa humanidad y descubrir el “juicio y castigo” como nuevo horizonte de lucha en el espacio público internacional.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KELULUSAN UJI KOMPETENSI NERS INDONESIA
Authors: Abdillah Alvin 
Published: March 2019

This competence test is same as national examination UN that we have done when we are in senior high school. The implementation of competence test was felt as accruing load especially for nurse profession student, it’s because in previous time there was not competence test. In this case, “Majelis Tenaga Kesehatan Indonesia” (MTKI) decided that new graduation must have competence test. The implementation of competence test becomes a notice because nurse profession students who failed in this test they will unregister as a candidate of nurse in Indonesia, so that, the obligation must have competence test for nursing students caused some phenomena like afraid, strained, worried and downtrodden. The Research method that the researcher used was correlational quantitative and cross-sectional approach as the observation’s method, variable try out, IPK, learning style and Indonesian nursing competency test passing grade. The population in this research was 145 students and the sample chosen 59 students. This research used random sampling technique. The instrument to collect data were documentation and questioner, analyze data used Fisher’s Exact Test with 0,05. The result of the study showed that p=0.000 because p<a so that Ho is rejected, Thus it can be concluded that there are correlations between try out, IPK, learning style and Indonesian nursing competency test passing grade. For further researchers, I hope that can do continued study about other factors that influence Indonesian nursing competency test passing grade, so that next researcher can find the right solution to solve high value of failed problems in Indonesian nursing competency test passing grade.Keywords: Try Out, IPK, Learning Style and Indonesian Nursing Competency Test Passing Grade.
PELAYANAN PUBLIK BERBASIS GOOD GOVERNANCE ( Studi tentang Akuntabilitas dan Transparansi dalam Pelayanan KTP di Kecamatan Sukolilo Kota Surabaya )
Authors: Thetool Yonas , Indartuti Endang , Soenarjanto Bagoes 
Published: March 2019

The phenomenon of public service today is very rampant with problems by the bureaucrats who are less responsible, resulting in service to the community becomes not maximal, and people become unconvinced with the government bureaucracy. The presence of Good Governance is expected to be able to restore public trust to the government bureaucracy. Where Good Governace principles such as Accountability and Transparency are needed. The purpose of this study is To Know the Level of Accountability and Transparency in District Sukolilo Surabaya in the Service ID card. The research method used is to use descriptive research form using qualitative approach. Descriptive research will present data, analyze, interpret, and made conclusions from research conducted by the author. Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that Accountability in ID card Service in Sukolilo Subdistrict of Surabaya City is good, where performance accountability indicator, cost accountability and accountability of service product have been appraised by society as respondent. Transparency in ID card service in Kecamatan Sukolilo Surabaya is quite good where management, service and service indicators, service procedures, service charge details, authorized and responsible officials, service standards, service promise and service location are considered good enough, but at Indicator of service information and service completion time is still considered not good by the community as respondents. Keywords : Public Service, Good Governance, Accountability and Transparency.
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN DAERAH KOTA SURABAYA NOMOR 7 TAHUN 2002 TENTANG KEBIJAKAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU (Studi Kasus Kebun Bibit Bratang Kota Surabaya)
Authors: Indriyani Ika , Indartuti Endang , Soenarjanto Bagoes 
Published: March 2019

The municipal government policy on the utilization of green open spaces in Surabaya is stated in Local Regulation No. 7 of 2002 on the management of green open spaces. The law also states that green open space is a city space that serves as a green area of city park, green forest area of the city, green area of urban recreation, green area of cemetery, green agricultural area, green area of green line, and green area of yard Utilization of green open space Such as flora and fauna parks in Surabaya or commonly referred to as Bratang Bratang Surabaya gardens are the answer of this polluted metro-politan city, although the state of Bratang seedlings is still poorly maintained and has become a dispute between private parties and the municipal authorities.Problem Formulation in this Research is How Implementation of Local Regulation of Surabaya City Number 7 Year 2002 About Green Open Space Policy of Bratang Seed Garden? This research also aim to to know Implementation of Local Regulation of Surabaya City Number 7 Year 2002 In Green Open Space Policy of Bratang Seed Garden. This research is descriptive research using qualitative approach. Technique of collecting data is done by observation, interview, and documentation.The informant of research in this research is Kasubag TU UPTD Rekreasi DKRTH and Satgas Bratang Seed Garden. The data validity check is done by triangulation of source and method.From the research results can be seen that the implementation of the implementation of the policy of Regulation No 7 of 2002 is considered effective and goes well. The result of this research is by connecting from George Edward III theory that is from communication aspect, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. Keywords: Policy, Implementation, Qualitative, Theory George Edward III