bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Index Card Match (ICM) dengan Problem Posing Berbantuan Software MATLAB terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah
Authors: Nuraeni Zuli , Rosyid Abdul 
Published: January 2019

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of Index Card Match (ICM) learning model with Problem Posing approach and assisted by MATLAB software to improve problem-solving abilities both overall and reviewed from the students' early mathematical abilities. This research is quasi-experiment research with non-equivalent control group design. The population in this study is all students of class XI SMA N 2 Kuningan, with purposive sampling technique took two classes as a sample. The result of data analysis shows the average of students' initial problem-solving ability in the experimental group is equal to the average of students' initial ability in the control group with a significance value are 0.212. After the treatment, there are differences in problem-solving ability in the experimental class and control class that are 3.38 and p-value of -2.563 with asymp. sig 0.010, the rejection for H0 which means the ability to solve mathematical problems in the experimental class is better than the class control. But there arenâ€™t differences in problem-solving abilities in the experimental class and control class with p-value 0.515 and sig 0.476, the acception for H0 which means there arenâ€™t differences the improvement of mathematical problem-solving ability in the experimental class and the control class.
How Can Online Tools Help One Learn About and Improve Consumer Behaviour: Exemplarily, Laundry and Dishwashing Treatments?
Authors: Mehnert Tabea Elisabeth , Stamminger Rainer 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
The private household sector utilises a large contribution of the global energy and water resources. Household appliances have been developed to be increasingly efficient and resource saving. The efficiency of the appliance itself and consumer behaviour have an influence on the real-life usage of resources. A calculation module was created to help the consumer understand which part of their behaviour related to what amount of energy and water resources and associated costs are produced. With this module, the complete laundry and dishwashing processes could be covered and a personalised feedback on the use of water and energy and the associated costs could be generated. This module of a resource calculator has been available online on the website of Forum Waschen, a German multi-stakeholder association, since 2013. Input data from the users were stored anonymously with the consent of the user and analysed offline to learn about the actual consumer behaviour. A total of 2 049 useable datasets could be evaluated covering the years 2013 to 2016. They show that consumer behaviour is an important factor leading to the economizing of resources following the optimisation of the efficiency of household appliances. In some cases, households started to reduce the consumption and act resource saving. Some households now wash less, at lower temperatures, dry about 50 % of the laundry outside in the summer and iron less. They use mostly the energy-saving programme for automatic dishwashing and wash only necessary things in a sink filled with warm water. In other cases, households are careless and do not think about their behaviour. They wash their laundry and dishes more often than necessary in half-loaded machines and use resource-consuming programmes at high temperatures. Moreover, they dry the laundry in heated rooms and iron all or most of their laundry. Additionally, they practice inefficient handwashing of dishes under hot running tap-water. Careless households can start to act sustainably when undertaking household activities to reduce their consumption and save resources and costs by paying more attention to the environmental impact and responsibility and changing their behaviour. Utilising the resource calculator, the user can simply see the consequences of a changed behaviour in terms of energy or water saved or lower associated costs. The consumer may be triggered to change their behaviour towards a more sustainable use of the resources with this kind of nudging providing personalised information.
Synthesis and Properties of Sodium Salts of Sulfonated Cardanol Polyethoxylates
Authors: Liu Xiaochen , Huo Yueqing , Niu Jinping 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
Sodium salts of sulfonated cardanol polyethoxylates (NSF–nSO, with n = 3 or 6 for the average ethylene oxide number) were synthesized using cardanol polyethylene oxides from renewable cardanol and sodium isethionate as reagents. The surface tension, interfacial tension (IFT), foaming, wetting ability and emulsifying ability of NSF–nSO were investigated. It was found that there was no significant difference between NSF–3SO and NSF–6SO in the critical micelle concentration (CMC), but the surface tension of NSF–3SO at CMC was lower than that of NSF–6SO. The diffusion coefficient (Deff) decreases with the increase of the NSF–nSO concentration. The IFT between NSF–3SO solution and dodecane is lower than that of NSF–6SO at studied salt concentrations. The foaming, wetting and emulsifying abilities of NSF–3SO are better than those of NSF–6SO. The above results show that NSF–3SO has better surface/interface activity than NSF–6SO.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP MOTIVASI MELAKUKAN VAKSINASI HPV DI MAN 1 JOMBANG
Authors: Mukhoirotin Mukhoirotin , Effendi Dian Tri Wulandari 
Published: January 2019

HPV vaccine is an early preventive measure to prevent cervical cancer in adolescents. But inits implementation it faces barriers from the cost of vaccine, acceptance, lack of awarenessand knowledge. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education onmotivation to HPV vaccination in MAN 1 Jombang. This research uses experimental quasydesign with pretest posttest control group design. The population of this study were 244respondents. Sampling using random sampling technique was 30 respondents (15 treatmentgroups and 15 control groups) that fulfilled inclusion and exclusion criteria. Treatmentgroups were given health education and leaflets, control groups were given leaflets. Theinstruments used to measure motivation using questionnaires. Data were analyzed usingWilcoxon and Mann Whitney test with significance level . The results showed thatthere was an effect of health education on the motivation of HPV vaccination with p-value0,004 (p<α), there was significant difference in treatment group and control group afterhealth education with p-value 0,030 (p<α). Health education with leaflets is more effectiveto increase students' motivation to HPV vaccination compared with leaflets only.

Vaksin HPV merupakan cara pencegahan awal untuk mencegah kanker servik pada remaja.Namun dalam implementasinya menghadapi banyak halangan, dari biaya vaksin,penerimaan, kurangnya kesadaran dan pengetahuan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untukmenentukan efek dari pendidikan kesehatan dalam motivasinya terhadap vaksinasi HPV diMAN 1 Jombang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian quasy dengan desainpengelompokan grup pre test dan post test. Populasi dari penelitian ini ada 244 responden.Sampling menggunakan teknik random sampling 30 responden (15 kelompok perawatan dan15 kelompok kontrol) yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Kelompok perawatandiberikan pendidikan kesehatan dan leaflet, kontrol grup diberikan leaflet. Instrumen yangdigunakan untuk mengukur motivasi menggunakan kuisioner. Data dianalisa menggunakanWilcoxon dan Mann Whitney test dengan level . Hasil penelitian menunjukkanbahwa ada efek pendidikan kesehatan terhadap motivasi vaksinasi HPV dengan p-value0,004 (p<α), ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara grup perawatan dan grup kontrol setelahpendidikan kesehatan dengan p-value 0,030 (p<α). Kesimpulan: pendidikan kesehatandengan leaflet lebih efektif untuk meningkatkan motivasi siswa terhadap vaksinasi HPVdibandingkan dengan leaflet saja.
PENGANTAR METODE PENELITIAN KEPADA SUATU PENGERTIAN YANG MENDALAM MENGENAI KONSEP FENOMENOLOGI
Authors: Nuryana Arief , Pawito Pawito , Utari Prahastiwi 
Published: January 2019

Abstract:. Phenomenology today develops as one of fundamental research method whose assumptions respect human uniqueness and subjective experiences. Phenomenon as experienced consciously by human was analyzed by two descriptions: textual description and scriptural description. Phenomenology, in essential, taught people to interact and learn more from phenomenon so that the meaning of reality, and the natural essence of reality, could be grasped by the observer. Using literature studies, namely solving problems by tracing the sources of writing that have been made before. Subject experience, in this case, is a phenomenon which is the subject matter under study. The first dimension is the factual experience of the subject, objective and even physical, while the second dimension is the opinion, judgment, evaluation, expectation, and meaning of the subject to the phenomenon they experience. However, a phenomenological researcher still needs to understand in advance the principles of phenomenology. Without understanding it, a researcher will not be able to analyze research data that has been transcribed into a description or table in the context of phenomenology. The thing that needs to be emphasized is that the stages of research stated above are not standard procedures in phenomenological research. What has been described is only one variation of phenomenological research methodology that can be used. Keyword: Phenomenology, Qualitative, Research Methods Abstrak: Fenomenologi saat ini berkembang sebagai salah satu metode penelitian mendasar dengan mengutamakan kehormatan atas keunikan manusia dan pengalaman subjektif. Fenomena seperti yang dialami secara sadar oleh manusia dianalisis oleh dua deskripsi: deskripsi tekstual dan deskripsi tulisan-tulisan terdahulu. Fenomenologi, pada dasarnya, mengajarkan orang untuk berinteraksi dan belajar lebih banyak dari fenomena sehingga makna realitas, dan esensi alami dari realitas, dapat dipahami oleh pengamat. Menggunakan studi literatur, yaitu menyelesaikan persoalan dengan menelusuri sumber-sumber tulisan yang pernah dibuat sebelumnya. Pengalaman subjek, dalam hal ini, merupakan fenomena yang menjadi subject matter yang diteliti. Dimensi pertama merupakan pengalaman faktual si subjek, bersifat objektif bahkan fisikal, sedangkan dimensi kedua merupakan opini, penilaian, eveluasi, harapan, dan pemaknaan subjek terhadap fenomena yang dialaminya. Namun, seorang peneliti fenomenologi tetap perlu memahami terlebih dahulu prinsip-prinsip fenomenologi. Tanpa memahaminya, seorang peneliti tidak akan mampu menganalisis data penelitian yang sudah ditranskripsikan ke dalam uraian atau tabel dalam konteks fenomenologi. Hal yang perlu ditekankan adalah bahwa tahapan-tahapan penelitian yang dikemukakan di atas bukanlah prosedur baku dalam penelitian fenomenologi. Apa yang telah diuraikan hanyalah salah satu variasi metodologi penelitian fenomenologi yang dapat dipakai. Kata Kunci: Fenomenologi, Kualitatif, Metode Penelitian
TÜRKİYE’DE TURİZM COĞRAFYASI ARAŞTIRMALARI: LİSANSÜSTÜ TEZLERE YÖNELİK BİR İÇERİK ANALİZİ
Authors: KERVANKIRAN İsmail , ŞARDAĞ Ayşe 
Published: January 2019

Turizmin ekonomik, sosyo-kültürel, çevresel etkilerinin her geçen gün daha
fazla ortaya çıkması; mekânı, mekânsal değişimi, mekânsal farklılıkları ve
mekân-insan ilişkilerini kendi yöntem ve teknikleri ile inceleyen coğrafyanın
turizm konularına olan ilgisini de artırmaktadır. Coğrafya disiplini akademik
olarak turizm araştırmalarına farklı teori, yöntem, teknik ve yaklaşımları ile
önemli katkı yapmaktadır. Diğer disiplinlerde olduğu gibi turizm coğrafyasının
da en önemli akademik çıktılardan birisini lisansüstü tezler oluşturmaktadır.
Dünyada turizm alanında yapılan ilk tez çalışmaları coğrafyacılar tarafından
yapılmış olup, özellikle Anglo-Amerikan coğrafyacılarının bu konuda öncü
çalışmaları bulunmaktadır. Günümüzde dünyanın birçok ülkesinde coğrafyacıların
turizm konusuna olan akademik katkıları devam etmektedir. Çalışmanın temel
amacı, Türkiye’de turizm coğrafyası alanında yapılan lisansüstü tezlerin mevcut
durumunu analiz etmek ve turizm coğrafyası alt disiplininin akademik
göstergelerinden birisi olan bu tezleri; konu, nitelik, paradigma, literatür,
yöntem açısından değerlendirmektir.
Bunun için, Aralık 2015 tarihine kadar coğrafyacılar tarafından
hazırlanan turizm konulu 111 lisansüstü tez belirlenmiştir ve bunların 103’üne
erişilmiştir. Çalışmada lisansüstü tezlerin; yıllara, üniversitelere, sayfa
sayılarına, kaynakça durumlarına, veri analiz yöntemlerine ve işlenen konulara
göre içerik analizi yapılmış ve veriler elde edilen bulgulara göre
yorumlanmıştır. İncelenen tezler sonucunda; Türkiye’de turizm coğrafyası
alanında öncü ve nitelikli çalışmalar olmakla birlikte bunların sayısının
oldukça az olduğu ve tezlerin çoğunun bilimsel pratikler açısından metodolojik
ve teorik olarak yetersiz olduğu belirlenmiştir.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN KECENDERUNGAN KECURANGAN AKUNTANSI DI SEKTOR PUBLIK
Authors: BAJ Avilia Yussy Primadhany , BAJ Abriyani Puspaningsih 
Published: January 2019

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of effectiveness of internal control systems, compensation systems, and leadership styles to accounting fraud tendencies in Government sectors. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data was collected through questionnaire that given directly to officers from accounting or financing department including heads of financial sub section in Sukoharjo Government office. The data obtained were analyzed by using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). The results showed that (1) effectiveness of internal control systems had a negative significant affect to accounting fraud tendencies, (2) compensation systems had not significantly but possitive affect to accounting fraud tendencies, and (3) leadership styles had not significantly but negative affect to accounting fraud tendencies.
Profitability in Moderating the Effects of Business Risk, Company Growth and Company Size on Debt Policy
Authors: Nurfitriana Anisa , Fachrurrozie Fachrurrozie 
Published: January 2019

The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of business risk, corporate growth, and firm size on debt policy with profitability as moderating in manufacturing subsector industries of consumption goods listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2012-2016. The population of the research was manufacturing subsector industries of consumption goods listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2012-2016. The sample was 21 manufacturing subsector industries of consumption goods with some characteristics of sample selection using purposive sampling method. Hypothesis analysis method used in this research is a Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The result of the study showed that business risk, corporate growth, and firm size did not influence debt policy. Profitability can strengthen business risk to debt policy. Profitability can strengthen corporate growth to debt policy. Profitability fails to moderate firm size to debt policy. The conclusion of the research is two of six hypotheses accepted, and these are Profitability can weaken business risk to debt policy. Profitability can strengthen corporate growth to debt policy.

Keywords: Company Size; Debt Policy; Companies Growth; Profitability; Business Risk
Village Fund Management Transparency: A Lesson Learned
Authors: Tulis Yulius Galendra , Utami Intiyas , Hapsari Aprina Nugrahesthy Sulistya 
Published: January 2019

Village Funds is a program held by the government to improve the villagers’ standard of living. Village Funds existed since 2015. With a big amount of money, transparency of the fund’s management is needed. Jati Village is one of the villages that stated themselves as a village that have management transparency of Village Funds. This research is a qualitative research that describes the “lesson learned” in the management of Village Funds. This research used primary data that was collected by in-depth interview. The interviewees in this research are village’s officials and citizens. The result of this research showed that Jati Village’s management of Village Funds is transparent enough that they can be an example for other village to learn about transparent management of Village Funds. The lessons that can be learned are their officials, who always provide information to anyone without any cover-ups except for information that can only be shared with a certain official like the inspectorates and BPKP, and the and management of village funds in accordance with government instructions contained in village fund management laws.

Keywords: Transparency, Village Funds, Lesson Learned
ANALISIS MINAT MEREFERENSIKAN DENGAN PERSPEKTIF MAHASISWA SEBAGAI KONSUMEN PENDIDIKAN TINGGI
Authors: Susilowati Luky , Sugiono Pandji 
Published: January 2019

Persaingan di perguruan tinggi (PT) juga semakin hebat dengan berkembangnya jumlah PT, program studi dan berbagai program yang ditawarkan, pilihan waktu, dan sistem pembiayaannya saat ini. Situasi ini menuntut setiap PT menciptakan competitive advantage agar dapat bersaing di pasar dengan PTS (Perguruan Tinggi Swasta), PTN (Perguruan Tinggi Negeri). Competitive advantage apa yang dimiliki oleh suatu perguruan tinggi perlu dipahami sehingga PT dapat membangun strategi untuk peningkatan kualitas dan mutu. Persaingan antar perguruan tinggi baik negeri maupun swasta memberi keuntungan bagi calon mahasiswa, mereka yang rasional akan memilih perguruan tinggi yang bermutu..
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh kepuasan dan kepercayaan terhadap minat mereferensikan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah para mahasiswa UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur yang masih aktif. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik probability sampling dengan metode stratified proportional random sampling, Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode SEM berbasis komponen dengan menggunakan PLS dipilih sebagai alat analisis pada penelitini. Teknik Partial Least Square (PLS).
Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, Kepuasan mampu memberikan konstribusi terhadap kepercayaan. Demikian pula baik kepuasan maupun kepercayaan dapat memberikan konstribusi terhadap minat mereferensiakan perguruan tinggi.
IMPLEMENTASI PRINSIP SYARIAH PADA MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DI MICROFINANCE (STUDI KASUS PADA KSPPS BMT BUNA UMMAT SEJAHTERA PACIRAN)
Authors: Latifah Eny 
Published: January 2019

Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang implementasi prinsip syariah dalam manajemen sumberdaya manusia (MSDM). Obyek penelitian adalah karyawan KSPPS Bina Ummat Sejahtera Lamongan. Metode riset yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan intrumen observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prinsip syariah secara umum yang digunakan dalam pengelolaan SDM adalah keadilan, kompetensi,amanah, dan tanggungjawab sosial. Rekrutmen dan seleksi menggunakan prinsip kompetensi dan keahlian. Pemberian pelayanan kepada nasabah/anggota dijalankan secara adil dan transparan. Selain itu, diberikan kompensasi berupa pendidikan yang lebih tinggi bagi karyawan yang memiliki kinerja bagus. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan prinsip syariah bisa dilakukan dalam implementasi manajemen pada lembaga keuangan yang berlebel syariah.
APOGEE [C/N] Abundances across the Galaxy: Migration and Infall from Red Giant Ages
Authors: Hasselquist Sten , Holtzman Jon A. , Shetrone Matthew , Tayar Jamie , Weinberg David H. , Feuillet Diane , Cunha Katia , Pinsonneault Marc H. , Johnson Jennifer A. , Bird Jonathan , Beers Timothy C. , Schiavon Ricardo , Minchev Ivan , Fernández-Trincado J. G. , García-Hernández D. A. , Nitschelm Christian , Zamora Olga 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
We present [C/N]–[Fe/H] abundance trends from the SDSS-IV Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment survey, Data Release 14 (DR14), for red giant branch stars across the Milky Way (3 kpc < R < 15 kpc). The carbon-to-nitrogen ratio (often expressed as [C/N]) can indicate the mass of a red giant star, from which an age can be inferred. Using masses and ages derived by Martig et al., we demonstrate that we are able to interpret the DR14 [C/N]–[Fe/H] abundance distributions as trends in age–[Fe/H] space. Our results show that an anticorrelation between age and metallicity, which is predicted by simple chemical evolution models, is not present at any Galactic zone. Stars far from the plane (

kpc) exhibit a radial gradient in [C/N] (∼−0.04 dex kpc−1). The [C/N] dispersion increases toward the plane (σ
[C/N] = 0.13 at

kpc to σ
[C/N] = 0.18 dex at ∣Z∣ < 0.5 kpc). We measure a disk metallicity gradient for the youngest stars (age < 2.5 Gyr) of −0.060 dex kpc−1 from 6 to 12 kpc, which is in agreement with the gradient found using young CoRoGEE stars by Anders et al. Older stars exhibit a flatter gradient (−0.016 dex kpc−1), which is predicted by simulations in which stars migrate from their birth radii. We also find that radial migration is a plausible explanation for the observed upturn of the [C/N]–[Fe/H] abundance trends in the outer Galaxy, where the metal-rich stars are relatively enhanced in [C/N].
Spectroscopic Parameters of HTiCN/HTiNC: New Titanium Compounds of Astrochemical Interest
Authors: Redondo Pilar , Barrientos Carmen , Largo Antonio 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
A theoretical study of the [C, Ti, H, N] isomers, which are species of possible interstellar interest, has been carried out. We have employed different ab initio and density functional theory methodologies. Eleven isomers on the singlet, triplet, and quintet potential energy surfaces (PES) are characterized. The three most stable isomers of this system are obtained on the 3A″ PES from the interaction of the titanium atom of TiH with the cyano radical, CN, giving the open chains hydrotitanium cyanide/isocyanide (HTiCN/HTiNC) and the cyclic arrangement HTi-CN. For the most stable isomers we apply a composite approach that considers the extrapolation to the complete basis set limit, relativistic, and core-valence electron correlation corrections at the coupled-cluster level, including single and double excitations and a perturbative treatment of triple excitations (CCSD(T)). The lowest-lying isomer, HTiNC, is predicted to lie about 3.67 kcal mol−1 and 3.86 kcal mol−1 below HTiCN and the cyclic structure HTi-CN, respectively. The isomerization processes between these isomers shows that the cyclic structure could easily isomerize into HTiNC (the energy barrier is estimated to be only 0.48 kcal mol−1). We report harmonic and anharmonic frequencies, infrared intensities, and rotational constants that could help in their experimental characterization.