bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KOMUNIKASI POLITIK PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT DALAM MENYOSIALISASIKAN MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN (MEA)
Authors: Shinta Dewi Evie Ariadne 
Published: August 2018

Konsekuensi berlakunya MEA bagi negara Indonesia keniscayaan menghadapi bebasnya arus perdagangan barang, jasa, pasar tenaga kerja dan investasi dengan negara ASEAN lainnya. Kesiapan pemerintah Indonesia, khususnya Pemerintah Daerah, dalam menghadapi MEA terutama agar masyarakat menyadari tantangan sekaligus peluang besar yang dihadapinya. Upaya pemerintah daerah dalam melaksanakan fungsi komunikasi politiknya dengan secara optimal menyosialisasikan MEA menjadi tantangan tersendiri mengingat sebagai kebijakan internasional yang lahir dari bentuk perjanjian internasional, keberadaan MEA akan berdampak bagi masyarakat daerah. Idealnya, pemerintah daerah perlu menyosialisasikan MEA kepada seluruh stakeholders termasuk kepada masyarakat luas guna menyiapkan masyarakat dalam menghadapi fase baru kehidupan perekonomian negara Indonesia di tingkat kawasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi komunikasi politik yang sebaiknya dilakukan oleh pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Bandung Barat (KBB) dalam menyiapkan masyarakat menghadapi MEA. Menggunakan metode studi kasus penelitian ini memperoleh data melalui wawancara mendalam, sudi dokumentasi dan observasi serta focuss Group Discussion. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa bahwa pemerintah Kab. Bandung Barat belum melaksanakan fungsi komunikasi politiknya dalam menyosialisasikan MEA kepada masyarakat secara optimal. Hal ini bias dilihat dari belum adanya strategi khusus untuk menyosialisasikan MEA kepada masyarakat Kab. Bandung Barat. Namun demikian, setiap dinas terkait senantiasa menyelipkan content MEA di dalam setiap program kerja dan kegiatan yang melibatkan masyarakat. Media komunikasi yang digunakan masih terbatas pada press release yang disampaikan kepada kelompok kerja wartawan serta dukungan kepada dinas terkait tentang penggunaan fasilitas IT oleh Dinas Komunikasi & Informasi berupa website.
3D Finite Element Modelling of Weld Bead Penetration in Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) Welding of AISI 1020 Low Carbon Steel Plate
Authors: OWUNNA İkechukwu , IKPE Aniekan , Achebo J. I. 
Published: August 2018

Weld quality is adversely influenced by
bead penetration depth, as deeper penetration can improve the strength and load
bearing capacity of weldments in service condition. Based on Design of Experiment (DOE), an experimental design matrix
having thirteen (13) center points, six (6) axial points and eight (8)
factorial points resulting in twenty (20) experimental runs was generated for
TIG welding current, voltage, gas flow rate L/min and temperature. Maximum bead
penetration of 8.44 mm was obtained from the FEM simulation with corresponding
input variables of 190 A, 19 V, 18 L/min and 298.44 oC compared to
maximum bead penetration of 7.942 mm obtained from the welding experimentation
with corresponding input variables of 155 A, 22 V, 15.50 L/min and 278.46 oC. To clearly understand the rate of heat
distribution across the as-welded plate, FEM bead penetration profiles were
developed using Solid Works (2017 version) thermal transient analysis which
revealed that the higher the temperature distribution the wider the Heat
Affected Zones (HAZs) which are indications of phase transformations and
alterations in mechanical properties of the welded metal which may lead to
induced residual stresses if the welding parameters particularly the amperage
is not controlled adequately. In addition, there was proximity in the trend of bead penetration from
the regression plot where the FEM model had a coefficient of
determination (R2) of 0.9799 while R2 of 0.9694 was
obtained for the welding experimentation, indicating about 97.4% variance which
in this context signifies that both bead penetration values can be adopted for
real practical scenarios where deep weld bead penetrations are required.
ABDOME AGUDO PERFURADO DEVIDO À POSSÍVEL TUBERCULOSE PERITONEAL: UM RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Alves Paola Sardenberg , Simao Antonio , Pessanha Baldi Felipe Eulalio , Caus Maria Luiza Colodet , Silott Pedro Furlan , Nunes Thais Rodrigues 
Published: August 2018

RESUMO
Introdução: Tuberculose é um doença infecto parasitária, transmissível, crescente em países subdesenvolvidos. O principal órgão acometido é o pulmão. Porém, sabe-se que entre as infecções extra pulmonares, a abdominal acontece em cerca de 12% dos casos, sendo o peritônio o principal foco. Objetivo: Descrever um caso de um paciente bacilífero com peritonite submetido a laparotomia exploradora. Descrição: Paciente do sexo masculino, 19 anos, presidiário, com quadro de dor abdominal em cólica em região epigástrica de forte intensidade, tosse produtiva, febre e emagrecimento há 03 meses. Foi identificado ainda hepatomegalia e ascite. Radiografia de tórax evidenciou padrão de tuberculose miliar, associada à pesquisa de BAAR no escarro com resultado positivo. Após internação hospitalar, iniciou esquema RHZE. No terceiro dia, sem melhora do quadro, foi solicitado tomografia computadorizada de abdome com diagnostico de pneumoperitôneo. Sendo submetido então à laparotomia exploradora, que constatou lesões nodulares múltiplas e esbranquiçadas, sugestivo de tuberculose peritoneal. Foi identificado também perfuração em parede anterior do estomago, realizada gastrostomia e encaminhado para Unidade de Terapia Intensiva para suporte clínico com nutrição parenteral total. No terceiro dia de pós operatório o paciente veio a óbito. Conclusão: A tuberculose peritoneal é uma situação rara com alta morbidade e mortalidade, sendo que o prognóstico depende do diagnóstico e tratamento precoces. Essa patologia deve-se sempre ser lembrada em pacientes que evoluem com hepatoesplenomegalia e ascite, principalmente se já houver foco pulmonar pré-existente.
POROCARCINOMA: Um relato de caso
Authors: Pelegrine Helena Arantes Fiorilo , Sarmenghi Karina Demoner de Abreu , Dutra Priscila Tavares Andrade , Campostrini Thayla Baptista , De Miranda Paulo Bitterncourt , Guimarães Hannah Cade 
Published: August 2018

Introdução: O porocarcinoma écrino é uma rara neoplasia maligna de pele, originária das glândulas sudoríparas écrinas, que acomete principalmente idosos. A apresentação clínica é variada e os sítios mais comuns de ocorrência são cabeça e pescoço, seguido das extremidades inferiores.
Relato de caso: Paciente sexo masculino, com lesão nodular de 7 cm na região plantar direita, de longa evolução e que na investigação inicial apresentava metástase para linfonodos. Foi realizada radioterapia do sítio primário e da região linfonodal acometida. A cirurgia com intenção curativa não foi realizada, devido às metástases já presentes ao diagnóstico.
Discussão: O tumor não tem a etiologia bem definida, mas pode surgir como neoplasia primária ou como transformação maligna do poroma écrino. A biópsia é o principal método diagnóstico e os exames para estadiamento se impõem necessários, visto que até um terço desses tumores são met­astáticos. A cirurgia com amplas margens é o tratamento de eleição e terapias adjuvantes são reservadas para casos recorrentes e com metástases.
Conclusão: O diagnóstico precoce do tumor é necessário para evitar que a terapêutica ocorra em fases tardias e sem propostas curativas.
Kemampuan Benih Kedelai (Glycine max L.) untuk Mempertahankan Viabilitasnya setelah Didera dengan Etanol
Authors: Anggraeni Nitasari Dwi , Suwarno Faiza C 
Published: August 2018

<p><em>Lot benih dengan tingkat viabilitas yang berbeda 60–80% dibutuhkan dalam penelitian invigorasi untuk meningkatkan vigor benih dan hasil panen. Percobaan laboratorium dilakukan untuk menentukan metode pengusangan cepat dengan larutan etanol 96% yang dapat menghasilkan tingkat viabilitas benih kedelai (Glycine max L.) yang diinginkan dan mengetahui vigor daya simpan benih tersebut. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Ilmu dan Teknologi Benih, Institut Pertanian Bogor pada bulan November 2012 sampai Mei 2013. Benih kedelai verietas Gema, Burangrang, dan Ijen diberi perlakuan lama perendaman dalam larutan etanol 96%. Benih yang telah diusangkan diuji viabilitasnya dengan metode UKD-dp. Benih dengan tingkat viabilitas yang diinginkan, P<sub>20</sub> dan P<sub>40</sub>,</em><em> disimpan pada dua kondisi simpan, </em><em>27–30 <sup>0</sup>C dengan RH 61–72% dan 22–27<sup>0</sup>C dengan RH 58-74%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa benih kedelai varietas Gema, </em></p> <p><em>Burangrang, Ijen dengan tingkat viabilitas 80% P<sub>20</sub> dapat diperoleh dengan merendam benih didalam larutan etanol 96% berturut-turut selama 22 menit 31.8 detik, 22 menit 58.8 detik, 15 jam 19.8 menit sedangkan untuk tingkat viabilitas 60% P<sub>40</sub></em> <em>diperoleh dengan lama perendaman berturut-turut selama 99 menit 27.6 detik, 109 menit 34.2 detik, 40 jam 4.8 menit. Benih kedelai dengan tingkat viabilitas P<sub>20</sub> dan P<sub>40</sub> dapat mempertahankan vigor daya simpan (V<sub>DS</sub>) selama 8 minggu pada kedua kondisi simpan.</em></p>
Penentuan Media Pengujian Viabilitas Serbuk Sari Cabai Besar dan Cabai Rawit (Capsicum annuum L.)
Authors: Simanjuntak Christian , Palupi Endah Retno , Wanafiah Karyadi 
Published: August 2018

<p><em>Sampai saat ini, belum ada media yang menunjukkan korelasi daya berkecambah serbuk sari dengan produksi dan mutu benih. Oleh karena itu, peneltian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan media pengujian serbuk sari </em><em>in vitro </em><em>yang terbaik </em><em>u</em><em>n</em><em>tuk</em><em> cabai</em><em> dan mempelajari korelasi daya berkecambah serbuk sari cabai secara in vitro dengan produksi dan mutu benih. Penelitian ini terdiri dari dua percobaan. Pertama, mencari media yang sesuai dengan daya berkecambah serbuk sari CB 005 dan CR 002. Kedua, mempelajari korelasi daya berkecambah serbuk sari pada media yang terpilih dengan produksi dan mutu benih. Hasilnya, </em><em>PGM F menunjukkan nilai daya berkecambah serbuk sari yang konsisten lebih tinggi dari pada media yang lain, sehingga PGM F digunakan sebagai media dasar dalam percobaan modifikasi media. Media yang digunakan untuk pengujian serbuk sari CB 005 dan CR 002 yaitu PGM 1 dan PGM 4 (PGM F). Secara umum, daya berkecambah CB 005 tidak berbeda menggunakan PGM 1 dan PGM 4. PGM 1 memberikan nilai rata-rata daya berkecambah serbuk sari CR 002 yang lebih tinggi dari pada PGM 4. Pengujian daya berkecambah serbuk sari CB 005 dengan media PGM 1, PGM 4 (PGM F), dan Ewid 1 tidak berkorelasi dengan pembentukan buah, pembentukan biji, daya berkecambah benih, dan bobot 1000 butir.</em><em></em></p>
Perlakuan Priming Benih untuk Mempertahankan Vigor Benih Kacang Panjang (Vigna Unguiculata) Selama Penyimpanan
Authors: Utami Esty Putri , Sari Maryati , Widajati Eny 
Published: August 2018

<p><em> </em><em>Tujuan penelitian ini adalah </em><em>untuk </em><em>mempelajari pengaruh priming </em><em>dalam</em><em> mempertahankan vigor benih kacang panjang selama dalam penyimpanan. </em><em>Perlakuan priming yang dilakukan adalah perendaman benih dalam air, KNO<sub>3</sub>, CaCl<sub>2</sub>, asam askorbat, dan pelembapan diantara kertas selama dua jam. </em><em>Perlakuan </em><em>priming</em><em> menyebabkan peningkatan kadar air benih hingga sekitar 9%, sedangkan perlakuan pelembapan </em><em>diantara kertas </em><em>hanya meningkatkan kadar air 1-2 %</em><em> dibanding kontrol</em><em>. Setelah selesai perlakuan, benih </em><em>dikeringkan kembali hingga kadar air 12-13% lalu disimpan </em><em>di ruang kamar</em><em>(26-30.8 °C; RH 68-77 %) </em><em>dan AC</em><em> (±20 °C; RH ±50%) </em><em>menggunakan plastic polipropilen</em><em> (tebal 0.08 mm)</em><em>. Perlakuan priming mampu mempertahankan indeks vigor dan kecepatan tumbuh sampai dengan </em><em>15 minggu penyimpanan </em><em>baik pada penyimpanan ruang AC ataupun kamar.</em><em> Perlakuan perendaman dalam air dapat menjadi pilihan terbaik sebagai perlakuan benih sebelum simpan karena murah dan mudah dilakukan serta memberikan hasil yang baik.</em><em></em></p>
Basic Ideas and Principles for the Development of Graduate Education During “the 13th Five-Year Plan”
Authors: Liu Yiying 
Published: August 2018

“The 13th Five-Year Plan”, referring to the period from 2016 to 2020, marks a decisive stage in building moderately prosperous society of China. During “the 13th Five-Year Plan”, the demand of China's graduate education is increasing. Therefore, the development of graduate education during “the 13th Five-Year Plan” must meet the needs of the development of China's economy. By strictly adhering to the basic principle of steady development and deepening reform, improve the integral level of graduate education across the board to better provide high-level talents for the development of China's socialism. This paper, starting from the general situation of graduate education during “the 12th Five-year Plan”, discusses basic ideas and principles for the development of graduate education during “the 13th Five-Year Plan” for reference only.
Status Kesehatan Gigi dan Gingiva Siswa Sekolah Luar Biasa Yayasan Dharma Asih
Authors: Pakpahan Omry 
Published: August 2018

Abstract: Dental Health Studies And Gingiva Student Outstanding Schools Dharma Asih Foundation. The importance of regular dental examination of the dentist is still lacking which can be caused by economic problems. Patients with disability disorders such as patients with nephrotic syndrome have a bad of oral hygiene and there is a mucosal lesion or aphthae, this is because respondents do not routinely perform the examination and oral care regularly. The aim of the study was to analyze dental and gingival stages in SLB/B and SLB/C. Type of research using survey method, conducted at Dharma Asih Foundation in Pontianak Municipality, September to November 2017. The research population is the respondents of Special School students (SLB/B and SLB/C) and the sample of research is 120 respondents. Sampling technique with purposive nonrandom sampling. The conclusions obtained were OHIS students of SLB/B and SLB/C were in the most moderate group. Based on the OHIS index that the education level of kindergarten, male gender, age group ≤ 5 years, 6-10 years and 11-15 years most experienced a bad OHIS index. Based on the DMF-T / deft index the students of SLB/B and SLB/C are in the lowest group at most. level of education, that the level of primary education, male gender and age group 6-10 years highest. It is recommended that dental and oral health care get more attention, so as not to have an adverse effect on the health of organs.Abstrak: Status Kesehatan Gigi Dan Gingiva Siswa Sekolah Luar Biasa Yayasan Dharma Asih. Pentingnya memeriksakan gigi secara teratur kedokter gigi masih kurang yang dapat diakibatkan karena masalah ekonomi. Penderita yang mengalami gangguan dis-abilitas seperti penderita neprotik syndrome mengalami keberihan mulut buruk dan terdapat lesi mukosa atau sariawan, hal ini dikarenakan responden tidak rutin melakukan pemeriksaan dan perawatan gigi mulut secara berkala. Tujuan Penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis stautus gigi dan gingiva di SLB/B dan SLB/C. Jenis penelitian menggunakan metode survei yang dilakukan pada Yayasan Dharma Asih di Kotamadya Pontianak pada bulan september sampai nopember 2017. Populasi penelitian adalah responden siswa Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB/B dan SLB/C) dan sampel penelitian berjumlah 120 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive non random sampling. Simpulan yang diperoleh berupa indeks OHIS siswa SLB/B dan SLB/C sama berada pada kelompok sedang paling banyak. Berdasarkan indeks OHIS bahwa jenjang pendidikan TK, jenis kelamin laki-laki, kelompok umur ≤ 5 tahun, 6–10 tahun dan 11–15 tahun paling banyak mengalami indeks OHIS yang buruk. Berdasarkan indeks DMF-T/def-t siswa SLB/B dan SLB/C sama berada pada kelompok rendah paling banyak. jenjang pendidikan, bahwa jenjang pendidikan SD, jenis kelamin laki-laki dan kelompok umur 6–10 tahun paling tinggi. Disarankan bahwa penanganan kesehatan gigi dan mulut lebih mendapatkan perhatian, agar tidak mempunyai efek buruk terhadap kesehatan organ tubuh.
Hubungan Sarapan, Uang Saku dengan Jajanan Di SD Kristen Immanuel II Kubu Raya
Authors: Desi Desi , Suaebah Suaebah , Dwi Astuti Winda 
Published: August 2018

Abstract: Relations With Breakfast And Allowance Hawker Immanuel Christian Elementary School II Kubu Raya. Factors that influence the selection of snack foods in school children include school lunch, breakfast, school activities, advertising on television and the availability of snack foods in schools. The purpose research is to determine the relationship of breakfast and pocket money for snacks consumption in primary school children Christian Immanuel II Kubu Raya. Observational with cross sectional study design. The number of samples in this study were 68 children were taken by random sampling. Nutritional status data obtained by anthropometric measurements (BB and TB) and categorized by the WHO Anthro. Data breakfast, pocket money, and street food is obtained by using a questionnaire. In this study, 61.8% was found among elementary school children Christian Immanuel II Kubu Raya do breakfast. 58.8% of students bring more pocket money than average and as much as 86.8% of students bring pocket money and buy food snacks in schools.Abstrak: Hubungan Sarapan, Uang Saku dengan Jajanan Di SD Kristen Immanuel II Kubu Raya. Faktor yang mempengaruhi pemilihan makanan jajanan pada anak sekolah antara lain bekal sekolah, makan pagi, aktifitas sekolah, iklan di televisi dan ketersediaan makanan jajanan di sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan sarapan dan uang saku dengan konsumsi jajanan pada anak Sekolah Dasar Kristen Immanuel II Kubu Raya. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah Observasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 68 anak yang diambil secara random sampling. Data status gizi diperoleh dengan pengukuran antropometri (BB dan TB) dan dikategorikan berdasarkan WHO Anthro. Data sarapan pagi, uang saku, dan makanan jajanan diperoleh dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Pada penelitian ini ditemukan sebanyak 61,8% anak Sekolah Dasar Kristen Immanuel II Kubu Raya melakukan sarapan pagi. 58,8% siswa/i membawa uang saku lebih dari rata-rata dan sebanyak 86,8% siswa/I membawa uang saku dan membeli makanan jajanan di sekolah. ada hubungan yang bermakna antara uang saku dengan konsumsi jajanan pada anak Sekolah Dasar Kristen Immanuel II Kubu Raya sedangkan antara sarapan dengan konsumsi jajanan pada anak di Sekolah Dasar Kristen Immanuel II Kubu Raya tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna.
THE PUBLICITY PRINCIPLE IN MAKING THE DEED OF THE NUPTIAL AGREEMENT BY NOTARY
Authors: Sabri Mohammad Nizar 
Published: August 2018

<p>The settlement of this research conclude that; the Resolution of Constitutional Council Number 69/PUU-XIII/2015 with regard to nuptial agreements is contradictory to the purpose of the publicity principle. Ratio legis of The authorization related to the publicity of notaries is also contradictory to the obligations of notaries to maintain the confidentiality of the content of a deed and the professional oath of notaries as regulated in Article 16 paragraph (1) letter f of the Amendment to UUJN, in conjunction with Article 4 paragraph (2) of UUJN. The existence of the Letter from the Director General of the Demography and Civil Registry as well as circular letter of the Directorate General of Islamic community guidance (Ditjen Bimasislam) on the registration of Reporting Nuptial Agreements; such letter does not follow up in relation to the resolutions of the Constitutional Council. However, the endeavour made to interpret the resolutions of the Constitutional Council by the Director General of Demography and Civil Registry is inconsistent with the resolution already mentioned by the Constitutional Council (MK). In its first point it is stated that a nuptial agreement can be made drawn up in a notarized deed, on the other hand, the Constitutional Council, in its resolution, only mentions that a nuptial agreement may be drawn up in writing, which means that it may be executed by the parties only or be drawn up as a notarized deed.</p>
THE USE OF INDONESIAN FORMAL LANGUAGE IN THE PROCESS OF LEGISLATIVE DRAFTING IN ACCORDANCE WITH LAW NUMBER 12 OF 2011
Authors: Riana Rati , Junaidi Muhammad 
Published: August 2018

<p>The character of civil law law that gave birth to the form of written law perceived that the law relies on the text of the written text, so it is possible to misinterpret the interpretation or multiple interpretations of articles or regulations because of wrong in understanding the language. This will impact on law enforcement less than the maximum. The use of standard language is one solution to avoid multiple interpretations in understanding the essence of language in the realm of law. This type of research is qualitative research. The data source is the document of Law Number 12 of 2011 on the Establishment of Legislation. The analysis is conducted on the use of standard Indonesian language in the document to meet its accordance with the rules of the standard language. In addition to the document, the analysis was also conducted on the results of the interview and the questionnaire.</p>
Jesus-oriented visions of Judaism in antiquity
Authors: Hedner Zetterholm Karin 
Published: August 2018

This article argues that the Pseudo-Clementine Recognitions 1.27–72, the Pseudo-Clementine Homilies, and the Didascalia Apostolorum – third and fourth century-texts, which combine adherence to Jesus with Jewish law observance – would have made sense to Jews in antiquity as Jewish, although non-rabbinic visions of the history and calling of the people of Israel, and that they ought to be considered as part of the history of Judaism. Recent years have witnessed an emerging trend to reread texts previously regarded as ‘Jewish-Christian’ or ‘heretical Christian’ as Jewish texts, and as evidence of diversity within Judaism in the post-70 period. This understanding emerges from the related insights that rabbinic Judaism was not the only, or even the dominant form of Judaism during the early centuries ce, that there was no definitive early split between a well defined Christianity and an equally well defined Judaism, and that Jewish self-identity in antiquity seems to have allowed for adherence to Jesus as an option within Judaism. Abandoning the practice of using rabbinic Judaism as the sole criterion for defining Jewishness in this time period allows us to see the theologies developed by such Jesus-oriented groups with a Jewish self-identity as profoundly Jewish, although non-rabbinic, visions of the history and calling of biblical Israel.
Spirit lodge, a Northern American shamanistic séance
Authors: Hultkrantz Åke 
Published: August 2018

The Spirit Lodge is a variety of shamanism characterized by its divining functions. Herein lie its limitations: the shamanistic trance is there, and so are the helping spirits, but the curing activity so typical of shamanism is absent, or principally absent. The act of divining shows a certain affinity with the shamanistic pole-climbing performances and may originally have been related to these. The shaman does not himself make soul journeys to distant regions during the conjuring performance, except among the Arctic peoples where such journeys belong to the regular shamanistic pattern; instead, spirits are summoned and asked to make the necessary expeditions. These spirits represent different categories, but their leader, the control, is a ghost in several quarters. The spirits visit the shaman whilst the latter is in a trance; where soul journeys and, possibly, possession occur the ecstasy may be very deep, but this is not typical.