bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Power Grid Cloud Resource Status Data Compression Method Based on Deep-Learning
Authors: Liang Weixuan , Zhu Youchan , Li Guoliang 
Published: July 2019

Background:
As the "three-type two-net, world-class" strategy proposed, the number of cloud resources in power grid continues to grow, there is a large amount of data to be filed every day. Which are key issues to be addressed, the long-term preservation of data, using back-up data for the operation and maintenance, fault recovery, fault drill and tracking of cloud platform are essential. The traditional compression algorithm faces severe challenges.

Method:
In this case, this paper proposes the deep-learning method for data compression. First, a more accurate and complete grid cloud resource status data is gathered through data cleaning, correction, and standardization. The preprocessed data is then compressed by SaDE-MSAE.

Result:
Experiments show that the SaDE-MSAE method can compress data faster. The data compression ratio based on neural network is basically between 45% and 60%, which is relatively stable and stronger than the traditional compression algorithm.

Conclusion::
The paper can complete the compressed data quickly and efficiently in a large amount of power data. Improve the speed and accuracy of the algorithm while ensuring that the data is correct and complete, and improve the compression time and efficiency through the neural network. It gives better compression schemes cloud resource data grid.
PENGEMBANGAN ALAT TARGET TENDANGAN UNTUK MELATIH AKURASI SHOOTING PEMAIN SEPAK BOLA
Authors: Raharjo Septo Maulana 
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan alat target tendangan untuk melatih akurasi shooting pemain sepak bola yang dapat mempermudah dalam melatih dan mengasah akurasi shooting dalam sesi latihan.Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan (research and development). Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui tahapan: 1) potensi masalah, 2) mengumpulkan data, 3) mendesain produk, 4) pembuatan produk, 5) validasi ahli, 6) revisi produk, dan 7) produk akhir. Penelitian ini menghasilkan produk yang divalidasi oleh 8 pelatih sepak bola. Uji coba produk dilakukan pada 8 pemain untuk uji coba kelompok kecil, dan 16 pemain untuk uji coba kelompok besar. Subjek uji coba adalah para pemain dari P.S. Mandiri Jaya Bogor. Teknik analisis data menggunakan data kuantitatif berupa skor yang dikonversikan dalam bentuk persentase.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa alat target tendangan untuk melatih akurasi shooting pemain sepak bola adalah baik/layak. Hasil tersebut diperoleh dari validasi pelatih sepak bola yang menunjukan persentase skor sebesar 82.12%. Penilaian dari uji coba kelompok kecil mendapatkan persentase sebesar 83.25%. Dan penilaian dari uji coba kelompok besar mendapatkan persentase sebesar 81.18%. Dengan demikian kesimpulan bahwa alat target tendangan telah dinyatakan layak digunakan sebagai media kepelatihan untuk membantu melatih akurasi shooting pemain sepak bola. ABSTRACTThe purpose of the research is to produce media that can be used to train shooting players accuration which can make it easier to train and improve shooting accuracy in training sessions.The type of the research is a research and development (RND). This research is done through stages: 1) potential problem, 2) collecting data, 3) designing product, 4) product making, 5) expert validation, 6) revision of product, and 7) final product. This study produced a product that was validated by 8 football coaches. Product trials were conducted on 8 players for small group trials, and 16 players for large group trials. Subject of this research are from P.S. Mandiri Jaya Bogor. Data analysis techniques use data in the form of scores that can be converted in percentage form.The results show that the kick target media to train shooting accuracies of football players is good / decent. The results obtained from the validation of football coaches that showed a percentage of 82.12%. The result of small group trials earned a percentage of 83.25%. And the result from large group trials reached a percentage of 81.18%. Thus the conclusion that the kick target media has been declared as a media of coaching to help train shooting players accuracy.Keywords: kick target media, shooting accuracy, football player
PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE SNOWBALL THROWING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA SISWA KELAS XI IPA SMAN 1 TALAMAU
Authors: Ariska Listia , Trisna Silvi , Helendra Helendra 
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh kurangnya Keterlibatan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran fisika di sekolah. Pembelajaran konvensional seperti metode ceramah dan diskusi lebih membuat siswa menjadi cepat bosan sehingga menyebabkan hasil belajar fisika rendah. Solusi yang diberikan untuk mengatasi masalah ini adalah dengan menggunakan model pmbelajaran koopetif tipe snowball throwing.Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperiment, dengan desain penelitian posstest only control group design. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik cluster random sampling. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada dua kelas sampel yaitu kelas XI IPA 2 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol XI IPA 3 SMAN 1 Talamau. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pada ranah kognitif berupa tes akhir dan ranah afektif berupa lembar observasi. Pada kelas eksperimen diperoleh persentase aktivitas siswa yaitu 82 sedangkan kelas kontrol yaitu 78.Pada ranah kognitif dari hasil pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji t didapat thitung = 5,44 dan ttabel = 1,67, dimana jika thitung > ttabel maka hipotesis diterima. Sehingga hipotesis tentang penggunaan model kooperatif tipe snowball throwing lebih baik dari model pembelajaran konvensional bisa diterima.Kata kunci : Pembelajaran Fisika, Pembelajaran Kooperatif, Snowball throwing,
Проблемы архитектуры новых объектов культуры в исторической среде
Authors: Anisimov Alexander 
Published: July 2019

Статья посвящена сложным и порой спорным проблемам внедрения новых объектов культуры (на примере театральных зданий) в существующую среду исторических городов. Рассмо­трены примеры реализованных в последние десятилетия про­ектов в крупнейших городах: Москве, Петербурге, Париже, Пе­кине, Киеве, Тбилиси. В мире накопилось большое количество удачных и неудачных примеров внедрения новых театральных зданий в ткань старого города, которые вызывают оживлённые дискуссии среди специалистов и жителей городов.
Автор отмечает два противоположных направления при решении одинаковой задачи гармоничного соединения новых зданий (или их новых частей) с существующей застройкой: первое направление, не претендующее на создание обнов­лённого образа места, заключается в имитации, развитии или даже повторении существующих архитектурных форм контекста; второе направление создание контрастного соединения нового объекта с существующей застройкой с попыткой обновления архитектурного ландшафта без заигры­вания с формами старой архитектуры. В обоих направлениях имеются как удачные, так и неудачные примеры, что во многих случаях не поддаётся объективной оценке. В статье отмечает­ся многообразие приёмов решения этой градостроительной проблемы. Автор предостерегает от навязывания жёсткой системы регламентаций, ограничивающих творческие поиски архитекторов.
Political Parties and Their Funding in Germany
Authors: Schmitz Thomas 
Published: July 2019

In Germany, as in most modern democracies, the funding of political parties is a sensitive issue and even after a changeful history of party funding with many scandals the present model is not perfect. There is a combination of private funding and partial public funding (which must, however, not affect the freedom of the political parties from state influence [Staatsfreiheit der Parteien]), flanked by strict rules of financial accountability. Donations are the most controversial element. There is neither a ban on donations from companies nor an absolute limit for donations. Only donations of more than 50 000 € must be reported immediately and will be made public in a timely manner so that it is ensured that the citizens are informed about them before the next elec­tions. Con­cer­ning public funding, there is an indirect funding through income tax reductions on membership fees and (limited) on donations, plus a direct public funding (per vote and per contribution), which must not be higher than the revenue from private fun­ding. Since 2017, parties seeking to undermine or abolish the free and democratic constitutional order shall be excluded from the public funding. In order to ensure transparency, every party must submit for each calender year a correct and exhaustive audited public statement of accounts. In case of illegal donations or incorrectness of the state­ment there are sanctions, which are, however, rather soft. The Council of Europe’s Group of States against Corruption (GRECO) has criticised the intransparency arising from the fact that party donations up to 50 000 € do not need to be reported immediately but only in the annual statement of accounts, which may be published several months after the elections influenced by them. So there is still room for improvement.
Poliposis adenomatosa familiar y prevención del cáncer colorrectal: reporte de un caso
Authors: Duval Chacon Axel Jose , Fernandez Bernal Jhosep Antony 
Published: July 2019

La poliposis adenomatosa familiar (PAF) es una enfermedad hereditaria caracterizada por el crecimiento de múltiples adenomas epiteliales de distribución colorrectal, de patrón autosómico dominante causado por el defecto del gen APC. La degeneración de cáncer colorrectal en estos pacientes se considera inevitable en caso de no recibir el manejo terapéutico adecuado.
Se presenta el caso de una paciente femenina de 25 años, quien acudió a consulta luego de presentar una modificación del patrón evacuatorio y dolor abdominal, sin antecedentes familiares asociados, por lo que se correlacionó con paraclínicos y se diagnosticó PAF, con la posterior implementación del manejo terapéutico. Se decidió hacer una revisión bibliográfica y actualización del tema resaltando los aspectos clínicos de reconocimiento de la enfermedad, así como las conductas a tomar en consideración para la prevención del cáncer en pacientes con PAF.
Long-term Weight Loss Maintenance in the Continuation of a Randomized Diabetes Prevention Translational Study: The Healthy Living Partnerships to Prevent Diabetes (HELP PD) Continuation Trial
Authors: Vitolins Mara Z. , Blackwell Caroline S. , Katula Jeffrey A. , Isom Scott P. , Case L. Douglas 
Published: July 2019

OBJECTIVE
HELP PD was a clinical trial of 301 adults with prediabetes. Participants were randomized to enhanced usual care (EUC) or to a lifestyle weight loss (LWL) intervention led by community health workers that consisted of a 6-month intensive phase (phase 1) and 18 months of maintenance (phase 2). At 24 months, participants were asked to enroll in phase 3 to assess whether continued group maintenance (GM) sessions would maintain improvements realized in phases 1 and 2 compared with self-directed maintenance (SM) or EUC.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
In phase 3, LWL participants were randomly assigned to GM or SM. EUC participants remained in the EUC arm and, along with participants in SM, received monthly newsletters. All participants received semiannual dietitian sessions. Anthropometrics and biomarkers were assessed every 6 months. Mixed-effects models were used to assess changes in outcomes over time.

RESULTS
Eighty-two of the 151 intervention participants (54%) agreed to participate in phase 3; 41 were randomized to GM and 41 to SM. Of the 150 EUC participants, 107 (71%) continued. Ninety percent of clinic visits were completed. Over 48 months of additional follow-up, outcomes remained relatively stable in the EUC participants; the GM group was able to maintain body weight, BMI, and waist circumference; and these measures all increased significantly (P &lt; 0.001) in the SM group.

CONCLUSIONS
Participants in the GM arm maintained weight loss achieved in phases 1 and 2, while those in the SM arm regained weight. Because group session attendance by the participants in the GM arm was low, it is unclear what intervention components led to successful weight maintenance.
Marketing Channels of Sengon (Falcataria moluccana) on the Local Community Sawn Timber Industry in Sukamarga Village, Abung Tinggi Sub-district, North Lampung Regency
Authors: Utama Rafical Cahaya , Febryano Indra Gumay , Herwanti Susni , Hidayat Wahyu 
Published: July 2019

Marketing channel is one of the influencing factors for sustainability sawmills managed by local people that use sengon timber as raw materials. The research objective is to explain the marketing channel for sengon sawn timber derived from sawmills managed by local people. Data were collected through interviews and observation; where the fifth respondents for interviews; were selected by purposive sampling. The collected data were then analyzed qualitatively to determine the marketing channels of sengon sawn timber. The results show that there are four marketing institutions, namely: sawmill, woodshop in Kotabumi, industry outside of the Kotabumi, and broker. The four institutions form three marketing channels: (1) sawmill – woodshop in Kotabumi – industries outside of the Kotabumi, (2) sawmill – industry outside of the Kotabumi, and (3) sawmill – broker – industry outside of the Kotabumi. A business will be more profitable when the sawmill owner purchased logs directly from the farmers, henceforth the benefits of both the farmers and the sawmill owner will be maximized.Keywords: marketing, marketing channels, Falcataria moluccana, sawmill, sawn timber
Eksistensi Aurat Wanita dalam Fiqih
Authors: Masri Masri Masri 
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini membahas Eksistensi Aurat wanita dalam Fiqih. ini mengacu pada fikih aurat wanita yang dirumuskan berdasarkan petunjuk dalil-dalil dari al-Quran dan sunnah. Aurat adalah bagian badan yang tidak boleh kelihatan (menurut hukum Islam); kemaluan; organ untuk mengadakan perkembangbiakan. Dalam Islam, menutup aurat yakni sebuah kewajiban bagi mereka yang telah dewasa (ba<ligh-mumayyiz). Dasar mengenal kewajiban menutup aurat adalah bersumber dari al-Qur’an dan Sunnah. Kemudian diramu oleh para ulama hingga menghasilkan fikih aurat yang merupakan bagian dari pada fikih wanita This study discusses the existence of female aurat in Fiqh. this refers to the female genitalia fiqh which is formulated based on the instructions of the postulates of the Koran and the Sunnah. Aurat is a part of the body that cannot be seen (according to Islamic law); pubic; organ for breeding. In Islam, closing aurat is an obligation for those who are adults (baligh-mumayyiz). Basic knowledge of the obligation to cover the genitals is sourced from the Qur'an and the Sunnah. Then mixed by the scholars to produce the Jurisprudence which is part of the female Jurisprudence.
Clinical features of precursor-targeted immune-mediated anemia in dogs: 66 cases (2004–2013)
Authors: Assenmacher Tara D. , Jutkowitz L. Ari , Koenigshof Amy M. , de A. Lucidi Cynthia , Scott Michael A. 
Published: July 2019

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To characterize the clinical features of dogs with precursor-targeted immune-mediated anemia (PIMA).

ANIMALS
66 dogs with PIMA.

PROCEDURES
Electronic record databases of a teaching hospital were searched to identify dogs with a diagnosis of nonregenerative anemia between 2004 and 2013. Inclusion criteria included persistent nonregenerative anemia (Hct ≤ 30% and reticulocyte count < 76,000 reticulocytes/μL), cytologic findings supportive of ineffective bone marrow erythropoiesis, and absence of underlying disease. Information regarding clinical signs, clinicopathologic findings, treatment, and outcome was extracted from records of eligible dogs. A regenerative response was defined as a reticulocyte count > 76,000 reticulocytes/μL or sustained increase in Hct of > 5%. Remission was defined as a stable Hct ≥ 35%.

RESULTS
The median Hct was 13%, and reticulocyte count was 17,900 reticulocytes/μL. Rubriphagocytosis was identified in bone marrow aspirate samples from 61 of 66 dogs. Collagen myelofibrosis was detected in bone marrow biopsy specimens obtained from 31 of 63 dogs. Immune-mediated targeting of mature erythrocytes was uncommon. All dogs received immunosuppressive therapy. Fifty-five dogs developed a regenerative response at a median of 29 days, and 40 of those dogs went into remission at a median of 59 days after PIMA diagnosis. Thromboembolic events were confirmed for 9 dogs and were associated with a decreased survival time. Median survival time was 913 days for all dogs.

CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Results indicated that most dogs with PIMA responded to prolonged immunosuppressive therapy. Studies to determine optimal immunosuppressive and thromboprophylactic protocols for dogs with PIMA are warranted.
Modeling the inspection robot with magnetic pressure pad
Authors: Kurc Krzysztof , Burghardt Andrzej , Szybicki Dariusz , Giergiel Józef 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
This article presents the process of designing a robot with a magnetic pressure pad for inspections of ferromagnetic ventilation ducts. In compliance with the assumptions, the CAD design of the robot was developed in a 3D programming environment. The designing process brought about a mathematical model of the robot with one pair of magnetic drive modules, including simulation in a MATLAB/Simulink environment. The model accounted for parameters such as rolling resistance force, transverse resistance moment, magnetic attraction force, solid moment of inertia, and other factors. The magnetic pressure pad allowed for moving the robot in magnetic ventilation systems irrespective of slopes and shapes of ducts.
Elastodynamical disturbances due to laser irradiation in a microstretch thermoelastic medium with microtemperatures
Authors: Kumar Arvind , Singh Devinder 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
This research is concerned with the study of mechanical disturbances due to presence of ultra-short laser pulse as input heat source in a microstretch thermoelastic medium with microtemperatures. The medium is subjected to normal and tangential forces. The solution of the problems is developed in terms of normal modes. Mathematical expressions have been obtained for normal stress, tangential stress, microstress and temperature change. The numerically computed results are shown graphically. A mathematical model has been developed and various stress quantities have been analyzed. Some particular cases are also derived from the present investigation.
Numerical study of cracking a medium elastic viscoplastique of polyacetal
Authors: Reffas Sid Ahmed , Benguidiab Mohamed , Sikula Ondrej , Adjlout Houari , Lebbal Habib 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
The objective of this work is the analysis of the fracture behavior of a SENB cylinder with a defect where stress triaxiality is more severe. Numerical simulations are carried out in a 2D mode, to overcome a disadvantageous hypothesis plane strain or plane stress. The mesh sensitivity studies were also undertaken but are not presented here. Indeed, only the results for the most relevant mesh are the subject of the discussion.
Numerical analysis of the thermal behavior of building integrated hybrid solar wall
Authors: Abdelbaki Djelaili , Nabil Korti Abdel Ilah 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
Building designers have to think about new strategies to achieve the best sustainable building designs. Well-planned passive solar heating strategies in building design may reduce a building’s energy consumption significantly. In this paper, a proposed design of the south façade of a room by integrating a hybrid solar wall and a window to passively heat a room is studied. The simulations for the three-dimensional model of BIPV Trombe wall system were carried out for December 10th, 2015. The temperature and velocity distribution of indoor air in different positions inside the room are obtained from the simulation results. The obtained results show that the temperature difference between the inlet and the outlet of the solar wall can reach 9°C. The 3D analysis of the proposed model clearly shows that the window’s thermal effect on the passive heating cannot be neglected. Meanwhile, the simulation’s daily electrical efficiency conversion and average indoor air temperature of this system can reach 18% and 28° C, respectively for maximum solar radiation of 470 W/m2.
Experimental and Numerical Study of Bead Welding Behavior of HDPE Pipe Under Uniaxial Loading
Authors: Belaziz Azzeddine , Mazari Mohamed 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
The present paper is devoted to the experimental study of the mechanical behavior of high-density polyethylene structure subjected to traction and welded by means of butt-welding process. We were based ourselves on experimental tests which have been carried out to characterize the material studied, introducing the ductility or fragility of the bead welded section, and understood the effect of crosshead speeds on the mechanical behavior of the weld bead. The experimental results of the welded specimens are compared with those corresponding to the base material. In this study, two crosshead speeds of 10 and 50 mm/min were applied to make the comparison.
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI TERHADAP KESEJAJARAN GIGI ANTERIOR MANDIBULA BERDASARKAN PENGUKURAN LITTLE’S IRREGULARITY INDEX PADA SISWA SMPN 5 PADANG
Authors: Arief Dermawan Catur Hadi , Fitriana Aida , Alioes Yustini 
Published: July 2019

Maloklusi merupakan kelainan pada oklusi gigi yang menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat. Ketidaksejajaran gigi anterior mandibula merupakan maloklusi yang sering terjadi, hal ini akan mengakibatkan beberapa gangguan seperti kurang estetik, sulit membersihkan sisa makanan, resesi gusi dan lain lain. Maloklusi dapat disebabkan karena asupan gizi yang tidak adekuat, karena asupan gizi penting untuk pertumbuhan tulang dan gigi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melihat hubungan antara status gizi terhadap kesejajaran gigi anterior mandibula pada siswa SMPN 5 Padang. Penelitian menggunakan analitik observasional dengan pendekatan crossectional, dilakukan di SMPN. Pemilihan sample dengan metode purposive sampling sebanyak 60 orang. Untuk melihat status gizi digunakan Indeks Massa Tubuh menurut umur, sedangkan tingkat kesejajaran gigi anterior mandibula diukur dengan menggunakan metode Little’s Irregularity Index. Berdasarkan analisis continuity correction Chi-square terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara status gizi dengan kesejajaran gigi anterior mandibula dengan nilai p=0,000. Status gizi normal memiliki hubungan terhadap peningkatan kesejajaran gigi anterior mandibula, sedangkan malnutrisi cenderung sebaliknya yang dilihat dari terdapat atau tidaknya gigi berjejal siswa SMPN.Kata kunci: Gizi, massa tubuh, Little’s Irregularity.