bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Decoding Functional and Developmental Trajectories of Tissue-Resident Uterine Dendritic Cells Through Integrative Omics
Authors: Mor Gil , Singh Aditi , Yang Jing , Adzibolosu Nicholas , Cai Songchen , Kauf Elana , Yang Lingtao , Li Qiyuan , Li Hanjie , Werner Alexandra , Parthasarathy Siddharth , Ding Jiahui , Fortier Jared , Garcia Marta Rodriguez- , Diao Liang-Hui 
Published: November 2024

Abstract

Uterine dendritic cells (uDCs) are critical for endometrial function, yet their origin, molecular characteristics, and specific roles during the pre- and post-implantation periods in the human endometrium remain largely unknown. The complexity of the endometrial environment makes defining the contributions of uDCs subtypes challenging. We hypothesize that distinct uDC subsets carry out specialized functions, and that resident progenitor DCs generate these subtypes. Employing single-cell RNA sequencing on uterine tissues collected across different menstrual phases and during early pregnancy, we identify several uDCs subtypes, including resident progenitor DCs. CITE-seq was performed on endometrial single-cell suspensions to link surface protein expression with key genes identified by the RNAseq analysis. Our analysis revealed the developmental trajectory of the uDCs along with the distinct functional roles of each uDC subtype, including immune regulation, antigen presentation, and creating a conducive environment for embryo implantation. This study provides a comprehensive characterization of uDCs, serving as a foundational reference for future studies for better understanding female reproductive disorders such as infertility and pregnancy complications.
Global and Regional Drivers for Exceptional Climate Extremes in 2023-2024: Beyond the New Normal
Authors: Minobe Shoshiro , Behrens Erik , Findell Kirsten L. , Loeb Norman G. , Meyssignac Benoit , Sutton Rowan 
Published: November 2024

Abstract

Climate records have been broken with alarming regularity in recent years, but the events of 2023-24 were exceptional even when accounting for recent climatic trends. Here we quantify these events across multiple variables and show how excess energy accumulation in the Earth system drove the exceptional conditions. Key factors were the positive decadal trend in Earth’s Energy Imbalance (EEI), persistent La Niña conditions beginning in 2020, and the switch to El Niño in 2023. Between 2022 and 2023, the heating from EEI was over 75% larger than during the onset of similar recent El Niño events. We show further how regional processes shaped distinct patterns of record-breaking sea surface temperatures in individual ocean basins. If the recent trend in EEI is maintained, we argue that natural fluctuations such as ENSO cycles will increasingly lead to amplified, record-breaking impacts, with 2023-2024 serving as a glimpse of future climate extremes.
The Role of the Descobrimento National Park for Regional Sustainability from the Perspective of Stakeholders
Authors: Rocha Sirleide Santana , Neves Frederico Monteiro , Neves Joanna Maria da Cunha de Oliveira Santos 
Published: November 2024

Conservation Units (CUs) are spaces created to maintain the integrity of ecosystems and their biodiversity. The creation of these spaces promotes changes in environmental and cultural dynamics, which can generate conflicts. The aim of this study is to analyze the role of the Descobrimento National Park (DNP) to regional sustainability, considering socio-environmental conflicts as important indicators of the relationship between the CU and the surrounding territory. To this end, the perceptions of the members of the DNP Advisory Council were assessed through semi-structured interviews. The results show that the members' perceptions are aligned regarding biodiversity protection. However, there are conflicting views on the relationship between the CU and the indigenous communities, which could limit the cooperation of the council members and their relationship with the communities. The signing of the Term of Commitment between the Pataxó Indigenous Community and the management of the CU is highly symbolic and indicates the potential for regional cooperation.
Self-actualisation as a criterion for the development of future teachers' psychological competence
Authors: Oryngaliyeva Sholpan O. , Yermentayeva Ardakh R. , Turganbayeva Beibitgul Sh. , Mamanova Alma Sh. , Abdrashitova Tatyana A. 
Published: November 2024

This paper aims to explore the process of self-actualization as a key criterion for developing psychological competence in future educators. To study and determine self-actualization as a criterion for the development of psychological competence of future teachers, a study was conducted at the theoretical and empirical levels. The Kazakh Humanitarian and Legal Innovation University students of various majors participated in the study. Teenagers must be assertive to succeed in all spheres of life, especially at school. Special attention on the part of a psychologist, parents, teachers and consultants should be paid to teenage girls when developing their confident behavior. The government should plan strategies for developing self-actualization skills for students, as there will be quite assertive young people. To eliminate possible inconsistencies noted in this and many other studies, it is essential to conduct further research on how gender affects self-confidence.
Role of HIV Serostatus Communication on Frequent HIV Testing and Self-Testing Among Men Who Have Sex With Men Who Seek Sexual Partners on the Internet in Zhejiang, China: Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Chen Wanjun , Chen Lin , Ni Zhikan , He Lin , Pan Xiaohong 
Published: November 2024

Background
Men who have sex with men (MSM) are increasingly using the internet to meet casual sexual partners. Those who do are at higher risk of sexually transmitted diseases. However, little is known about the rates and associations of frequent HIV testing and self-testing among such MSM.

Objective
We aimed to examine HIV serostatus communication and perceptions regarding the HIV infection risk of internet-based partners, along with their associations with frequent HIV testing and self-testing.

Methods
A cross-sectional study was conducted between May 2018 and April 2019 in Zhejiang Province, China. The study participants were assigned male at birth, were aged 18 years or older, had had casual sex with another male found through the internet in the last 6 months, and were HIV-negative. Information was obtained on HIV-testing behavior, along with demographic characteristics, HIV-related knowledge, internet-based behaviors, sexual behaviors with male partners, HIV serostatus communication, and perceptions regarding the HIV infection risk of internet-based partners. Uni- and multivariate logistic regression models were used to measure the associations of HIV testing and self-testing.

Results
The study recruited 281 individuals who had sought casual sexual partners through the internet during the previous 6 months. Of the participants, 61.9% (174/281) reported frequent HIV testing (twice or more frequently) and 50.9% (119/234; 47 with missing values) reported frequent HIV self-testing. MSM who always or usually communicated about the HIV serostatus of internet-based partners in the previous 6 months had 3.12 (95% CI 1.76-5.52) and 2.45 (95% CI 1.42-4.22) times higher odds of being frequently tested or self-tested for HIV, respectively, compared with those who communicated about this issue minimally or not at all.

Conclusions
There remains a need to improve the frequency of HIV testing and self-testing among internet-based MSM. HIV serostatus communication should be improved within the context of social networking applications to promote frequent HIV testing among internet-based MSM, especially for those who communicated about this issue minimally or not at all.
Trayectorias e iniciativas legislativas en México: ¿qué propuestas defienden los diputados con antecedentes en grupos de interés?
Authors: Solis Delgadillo Diego , Cortez Salinas Josafat 
Published: November 2024

Se examinan los tipos de iniciativas introducidas por legisladores con experiencia previa en grupos de interés en la Cámara de Diputados de 2006 a 2018. El análisis se realiza utilizando una extensa base de datos que comprende 13,953 iniciativas. Al revisar las hojas de vida de los diputados que presentaron iniciativas encontramos que los grupos sindicales, empresariales y profesionales son los que introducen un mayor número de proyectos, mientras que los grupos campesinos son los que presentaron la menor cantidad. En materia de género, los hallazgos revelan que el 82% de las iniciativas de los grupos empresariales fueron realizadas por hombres, y en los grupos civiles el mayor número de iniciativas fueron presentadas por mujeres (58.9%). Además, mostramos que las carreras legislativas de los legisladores vinculados a grupos campesinos profesionales y sindicales son más largas que las de diputados asociados a grupos empresariales. Se realizó un trabajo de texto utilizando la herramienta “tidytext”, y los resultados ilustran que los antecedentes de los grupos de interés influyen significativamente en el tipo de legislación propuesta. Los grupos empresariales tienden a concentrarse en cuestiones relacionadas con los impuestos, mientras que los sindicatos enfatizan las preocupaciones relacionadas con el trabajo y el bienestar social.
Observadores electorales: defensores de derechos humanos bajo ataque
Authors: De Icaza Gerardo 
Published: November 2024

Aquellas personas que actúan en favor de un (o varios) derecho(s) humano(s) son consideradas defensoras de derechos humanos. Los observadores/as electorales tienen el rol de velar por el respeto de los derechos a la participación política, a la libertad y seguridad personal, a la libre circulación, a la justicia, a la libertad de opinión y de expresión, a la reunión pacífica, a la asociación y la igualdad ante la ley. Dada su labor en la defensa de los derechos establecidos en el Sistema Interamericano y el Sistema Universal, constituyen actores clave para la defensa de la democracia. Los observadores/as son víctimas de violencia e intimidación, situación que ha incrementado en los últimos años, a consecuencia de la creciente polarización, desinformación e intolerancia que caracteriza a los procesos electorales. Por tal razón, los observadores/as electorales deben contar con mecanismos de protección efectivos. Su designación como defensores de derechos humanos por la Relatoría Especial de Derechos Humanos de las Naciones Unidas es un paso en la dirección correcta, pero no debe ser el último. El desafío a futuro es formalizar, consolidar y difundir el reconocimiento de los observadores/as como defensores/as de derechos humanos y fortalecer los mecanismos de protección de estos.
Evaluation of wood coating performance and volatile organic compounds
Authors: Genc Umut , Koc Kucuk Huseyin 
Published: November 2024

The aim of this study was to evaluate the environment-performance relationship of surface coating applications on data obtained by measuring the emission rates of volatile organic compounds in polyurethane and water-based varnishes. For this purpose, polyurethane and water-based varnishes from five different companies were applied to the test samples of Entandrophragma cylindricum (sapele) and Piptadeniastrum africanum (dabema), both widely used in the production of urban furniture. Volatile organic compound, hardness and adhesion strength were measured during application. When evaluated in terms of performance, polyurethane varnishes showed superior hardness, while water-based varnishes demonstrated better adhesion after the UV test. The hardness values of polyurethane varnishes before and after the UV aging test were 15,9 s and 79,403 s, respectively, while forwater-based varnishes were , the values were 114,92 s and 75,406 s. The adhesion values of water-based varnishes were 2,885 MPa and 1,18 MPa before and after the UV aging test, and for polyurethane varnishes 3,13 MPa and 1,05 MPa for. When the environment-oriented results were evaluated, the ; emission values of volatile organic compounds in polyurethane varnish applications were found to be significantly higher than those in in water-based varnishes applications. While the total emission rate of volatile organic compounds detected in polyurethane varnishes was 53,63 mg/Nm3, while only one brand of water-based varnishes showed a measurable emission value, recorded at 0,0057 mg/Nm3. The volatile organic compounds emission values of other water-based varnishes were below the device detection limit (<0,0035 mg/Nm3), and therefore could not be measured.
Editorial
Authors: Assis Roberto Carlos de , Dantas Marta Pragana 
Published: November 2024

O volume 23, nº 2, da Revista Graphos apresenta o dossiê Narrativas audiovisuais: perspectivas históricas, estéticas e culturais, organizado pelos professores/pesquisadores Alessandra Soares Brandão, da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Lourdes Martínez-Etchazábal, da Universidade da Califórnia, UC Santa Cruz, EUA, e Luiz Antonio Mousinho Magalhães, da Universidade Federal da Paraíba. O Dossiê conta com sete contribuições, que serão apresentadas pelos organizadores no primeiro artigo, e reúne textos que, como indicado por seu título, contribuem para uma perspectiva das narrativas audiovisuais em suas facetas históricas, estéticas e culturais, revelando a importância de narrativas fílmicas e audiovisuais no contexto contemporâneo. Essas se tornaram especialmente importantes neste contexto de pandemia em que as pessoas buscaram entretenimento sem sair de casa para atender às medidas de distanciamento social, como forma de controle do COVID-19.
Além dos artigos que compõem o Dossiê, na seção “Outros Artigos” este número traz mais uma relevante contribuição: “Primeiros Poemas, de João Cabral, como se um livro fosse possível, ainda que mutante”, de Éverton Barbosa Correia. Nesse artigo, o professor de Literatura Brasileira da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro traça o instigante percurso editorial de uma das coletâneas de João Cabral de Melo Neto: o volume que, no dizer do crítico Antonio Carlos Secchin, é “ao mesmo tempo o mais antigo, pois comporta textos de 1937, e o mais novo livro do autor, lançado em 1990”. Nesse percurso, analisa o poema “Trouxe o sol à poesia” sob o contraponto de um dos sonetos de Gregório de Matos e Guerra.
Assinalamos, por fim, que este número marca uma reorganização na editoria da Graphos. A partir do próximo número, o Professor Roberto Carlos de Assis deixa a editoria e passa a fazer parte do Conselho Consultivo, enquanto a Professora Elaine Cristina Cintra, atual editora da seção de fluxo contínuo e do Conselho Consultivo, passa a integrar a editoria juntamente com a Professora Marta Pragana Dantas.
Agradecemos aos/às colegas, leitores/as e contribuidores/as que tornaram possível este novo número da Revista, e desejamos sucesso à nova editoria.
Boa leitura!

João Pessoa, outubro de 2021.

Marta Pragana Dantas & Roberto Carlos de Assis
Editores
Vozes, olhares e vivências pós-coloniais de mulheres somalianas em The orchard of lost souls, de Nadifa Mohamed
Authors: Silva de Oliveira Valeria 
Published: November 2024

The Orchard of Lost Souls (2014) é uma obra literária africana de expressão em língua inglesa. O enredo central se desenvolve principalmente através das vozes, das vivências e dos olhares de três personagens somalianas: Deqo, Filsan e Kawsar. A narrativa retrata uma Somália pós-colonial fragmentada, marcada por influências externas e conflitos internos. É a partir de um contexto sociopolítico adverso e, muitas vezes, imprevisível, que essas três mulheres de diferentes gerações buscam (sobre)viver, cada uma à sua maneira. Suas respectivas trajetórias marcadas de múltiplos encontros e desencontros, pretéritos e presentes, conduzem-nas por uma jornada de (re)descobertas e (re)construção de uma identidade atravessada pelo gênero, pela idade e por questões socioculturais locais e globais. O presente artigo apresenta uma breve análise do processo de rupturas identitárias e ressignificação das personagens, que são traduzidas transculturalmente pela escrita poética de Nadifa Mohamed, uma escritora britânica de origem somaliana. As reflexões suscitadas por esta breve análise foram realizadas a partir de teorias pós-coloniais e decoloniais, tendo em vista a necessidade de identificar e compreender as questões mediadas pelo discurso literário e suas formas de representação. O presente estudo revela, entre outras coisas, a importância da referida obra como um expressivo e potente meio de resgate e tessitura de memórias femininas historicamente silenciadas.
Figura autoral e narrador performático:
Authors: De Oliveira Maria Aparecida 
Published: November 2024

O debate que tem como centro as questões em torno do autor e do narrador não é um fenômeno do século XXI, contudo pode se dizer que, nesse século, os ânimos se acirraram e a polêmica ganhou novo sentido, tanto para aqueles que se posicionavam a favor quanto para os contrários. Nesse artigo, pretendemos investigar o desenvolvimento da noção de autoria e com ela o perfil do narrador, a partir dos postulados de Michel Foucault (2009), Roland Barthes (2012), Mikhail Bakhtin (2010) e Sílvia Regina Pinto (2003), principalmente. Resguardadas as particularidades que cercam cada teoria, é possível perceber que há, ao menos, um ponto em comum, qual seja, o questionamento da unicidade do sujeito a partir da negação de uma voz única. Tendo como corpus a obra A viagem do Elefante, do escritor português José Saramago, publicada em 2008, o presente artigo discute questões ligadas à autoria e ao narrador. Nela constata-se a presença de um narrador que assume múltiplos “avatares”, o que dificulta a sua categorização conforme os moldes tradicionais. Desta forma, tanto o autor-pessoa quanto o autor-criador se fazem presentes, assim também como um narrador que pode ser definido como performático, já que assume, ao longo da narrativa, várias performances, enquanto elemento híbrido do discurso narrativo
Patrocínio Estatal ao Terrorismo
Authors: Coelho dos Santos Roberta 
Published: November 2024

Para a abordagem tradicional das Relações Internacionais os perpetradores de ações terroristas são classificados como atores não-estatais violentos. Estados nacionais, entretanto, têm se favorecido politicamente ao fornecerem apoio a grupos terroristas, caracterizando o chamado patrocínio estatal ao terrorismo. Este artigo tem como objetivo aprofundar o estudo acerca das relações entre os Estados e as organizações terroristas. Para tal, realiza-se a revisão da literatura sobre o conceito de terrorismo e de patrocínio estatal ao terrorismo, seguida de estudo de caso sobre as relações entre as repúblicas soviéticas e organizações terroristas ao longo da Guerra Fria. Finalmente, levanta-se hipóteses explicativas sobre a motivação dos Estados para cooperarem com organizações terroristas. Conclui-se que os Estados eventualmente colaboram com organizações terroristas, direta ou indiretamente, apresentando-se exemplos atuais como suporte à conclusão.
construção de uma governança global sobre o meio ambiente
Authors: Montenegro Gonsalves Fabiana 
Published: November 2024

O presente trabalho analisa as dinâmicas da governança global para o meio ambiente por meio das operações do Greenpeace. Nessa perspectiva , é fundamental entender as características elementares da governança global que possibilitam a participação de organizações não governamentais, além disso, compreende-se o processo histórico de participação desses atores no cenário internacional, desde seu reconhecimento na Carta da ONU de 1945 até as conferências realizadas entre o período de 2022 e 2023. Em seguida, trata-se do diálogo entre a estrutura de atividades do Greenpeace, a partir de casos relacionados a contribuição da organização a governança global, elencando capacidades e limitações. Assim, foi realizada uma análise de casos noticiados sobre o ativismo ambiental do Greenpeace somado a uma revisão bibliográfica visando estabelecer os componentes associados à construção da governança global para o meio ambiente.
Challenges in Implementing the Sectoral Agreement for Reverse Logistics of Electro-Electronic Products in Brazil
Authors: Souza Vamberto Oliveira de , Santos Simone Machado , Cabral Neto João Pinto 
Published: November 2024

Objective: The objective of this study is to investigate the challenges and opportunities associated with the implementation of the Sectoral Agreement for Reverse Logistics of Electronic Products, with the aim of understanding its impact on both business competitiveness and environmental sustainability.

Theoretical Framework: The research is grounded in theories related to logistics governance, socio-environmental impacts, and the economic implications of reverse logistics. Key concepts such as circular economy and sustainable development provide theoretical foundation for the analysis, allowing for a deeper understanding of the practices surrounding electronic waste management.

Method: The methodology adopted comprises a qualitative and exploratory approach, based on bibliographic and documentary research.

Results and Discussion: The results revealed that although there are significant challenges, such as difficulties in adapting to technological changes and the lack of adequate infrastructure for selective waste collection, the Sectoral Agreement offers valuable opportunities. It can foster cooperation between companies, government, and civil society, as well as promote clear guidelines for waste management and the implementation of practices aligned with the circular economy.

Research Implications: The theoretical and practical implications of this research suggest that the Sectoral Agreement can positively influence waste management practices in the electronics sector, contributing to the strengthening of the circular economy.

Originality/Value: This study contributes to existing literature by providing a comprehensive analysis of the role of the Sectoral Agreement in the reverse logistics of electronic products. Its originality lies in the innovative approach that highlights the cooperation between stakeholders and the potential benefits for competitiveness and sustainability.
Quality of Life and Aging in Place in Rural Areas: What Community Social Support Systems?
Authors: Gonçalves Hermínia , Sequeira Teresa 
Published: November 2024

Objectives: To understand the importance of the rural environment factor in older people's perceptions of quality of life (QoL), explaining interactions with visions of access to health services and social support, and with expectations of access to support systems for ageing in rural communities.

Methodology: An experiential model inspired by symbolic interactionism, immersion and action research was adopted. Case study in the municipality of Vila Marim, located in the northern interior of Portugal. In methodological terms, the case study articulated the qualitative method and the ethnographic method, whose design can also rely on the results of a more comprehensive quantitative investigation carried out in the same parish (Sequeira, et.al, 2023). We carried out semi-structured interviews with forty-six elderly people spread over the 7 villages of the parish. And we proceeded to the observation of rural daily life, which was later systematised through categorical and discourse analysis.

Results: The results show how rural experiences in particular partially explain the quality of life of rural older people. The perception of quality of life is influenced by the way each individual experiences ageing, by biological, social, economic and cultural conditions. There are ambivalences marked by feelings of loneliness and scarce social support, which are stronger in isolated and mountainous areas, challenging local actors to innovate support mechanisms and strengthen access functionality.