bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Concept of a Method Improving the Process of Aeronautical Geospatial Data Creation
Authors: Dudek Ewa , Kozłowski Michał 
Published: December 2018

Abstract
This article is a continuation of the Authors’ study on the ways to ensure the quality and safety of aeronautical data and information. This time, however, the legal requirements for aeronautical data and information were briefly described and then the concept of purpose and scope of Shewhart control charts’ implementation, presented in [2], was broadened and it was proposed to refer the calculated upper (GLK) and lower (DLK) control limits to the requirements set out in the legal specification including in particular the accuracy values out of the Harmonised List from the Eurocontrol Specification [13]. In order to illustrate the proposed modification, an example of such a card for the measured aeronautical obstacles was presented, considering two cases: that these obstacles are located in Area 3 and in Area 2. Analysed issues will be the subject of Authors’ further study.
Optimisation of the Municipal Waste Collection Process in a Small Size and Scarcely Populated Municipality
Authors: Rychlicki Mariusz , Kasprzyk Zbigniew , Jaśkiewicz Konrad 
Published: December 2018

Abstract
The paper presents a review of legal conditions regarding the process of municipal waste collection. An analysis of systems and solutions for the management and monitoring of a fleet of vehicles that can be used in the operation of means of transport during the implementation of the municipal waste process was carried out. The paper presents a coherent concept of ICT system for the optimization of the municipal waste collection process in a small-sized municipality. The proposed system can be used by companies responsible for waste collection, transport and service companies participating in the waste collection process. By basing the system on commonly available elements and services (Internet, GSM and GPS), its installation and operation is fast, simple and does not require large financial outlays.
Study of Radial Vibrations in an Infinitely Long Fluid-Filled Transversely Isotropic Thick-Walled Hollow Composite Poroelastic Cylinders
Authors: Bandari Sandhyarani , Jakkula Anand Rao , Perati Malla Reddy 
Published: December 2018

Abstract
In this paper, radial vibrations of an infinitely long fluid-filled transversely isotropic thick-walled hollow composite poroelastic cylinder are investigated in the framework of poroelasticity. The cylinder consists of two concentric cylindrical layers namely, core (inner one) and coating (outer one), each of which retains its own distinctive properties. A comparative study has been made between the thick-walled hollow composite poroelastic cylinder and that of fluid-filled one. Frequency is computed against the ratio between the thickness to inner radius of the composite cylinder at various anisotropic ratios. Another comparative study is made between the results of current case and that of isotropic case by making Young’s modulus and Poisson ratio values of isotropic and that of transversely isotropic in the transverse direction equal. Numerical results are depicted graphically and then discussed.
Academic and Literary Communication: Addressability, Statuses, and Functioning
Authors: Kolegaeva Irina , Strochenko Lesia 
Published: December 2018

Abstract
The article addresses the issue of creation and functioning of each link in the communication chain addresser/sender-message-addressee/recipient in three communicative statuses: external, internal, and potential. Personal and transpersonal communication is analyzed. Semantic and functional features of academic vs literary communication are considered.
Revising the Importance of Factors Pertaining to Student Satisfaction in Higher Education
Authors: Jereb Eva , Jerebic Janja , Urh Marko 
Published: December 2018

Abstract

Background and purpose: Competition among higher education institutions is intensifying and such institutions are increasingly directing efforts towards improving their ranking. In this context, both high-quality programmes and student satisfaction have become major goals of universities. In our study, we tried to identify the importance of various factors influencing student satisfaction in higher education institutions.

Design/Methodology/Approach: A paper-and-pencil survey was carried out in the 2017/18 academic year at the University of Maribor in Slovenia. Students were verbally informed of the nature of the research and invited to freely participate. They were assured of anonymity. Mean values and standard deviations of the responses were calculated. Friedman test was conducted to assess which satisfaction factors were a priority for the students. Independent samples t-test was used to examine whether a significant difference exists between specific groups. The correlations between satisfaction factors and selected study variables (age, average grade and readiness to spread information) were tested using Pearson correlation coefficients.

Results: The study results revealed that the most important factors influencing student satisfaction were teaching staff, followed by administrative support, programme issues, physical environment, location of the institution, social life and support facilities. Significant differences between the genders were found for two satisfaction criteria, i.e. programme issues and administrative support, both being more important to women than men. We also found that the higher the level of the class, the lower was the importance of the satisfaction factors.

Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that higher education institutions need to focus efforts on improving the quality of teaching aspects so as to respond to the needs of their students, but also that they should not neglect non-teaching factors, especially regarding the physical environment. With improving these factors institutions can raise students’ satisfaction, gain on the reputation and impact future enrolment.
The Average Citizen Vs. The Court: Polish Citizens Trust in the Judiciary in the Period of Judicial Reforms (From 2015 to the Present)
Authors: Wacławska Weronika 
Published: December 2018

Abstract
The Constitutional Crisis, which started in 2015 and has resulted in several bills aiming to “repair” the functioning of this institution, has undermined Polish citizens’ trust not only in political institutions such as the Sejm and the President but also in the judiciary. The level of trust in public institutions in general tends to be low in Polish society, but recent events and the circumstances in which the bills regarding the Constitutional Tribunal, common courts, the National Council of the Judiciary and the Supreme Court were passed, has led to a politicization of judicial institutions. Society, though, is very divided and opinions of the judiciary may vary and may depend on political preferences as well as many other factors.
The aim of this paper is to examine the attitude of Polish society towards the judiciary in the period of time from 2015 until now. I will also analyze the public campaign Just courts (Sprawiedliwe sądy) in the context of media content’s influence on public perception of the judiciary. The findings of this analysis could also contribute to the explanations of government’s ability to pass the bills with decreasing protest from the population even though the bills were deemed unconstitutional.
Health Literacy in Female – Association with Socioeconomic Factors and Effects on Reproductive Health
Authors: Maricic Milena , Curuvija Radmila Amanovic , Stepovic Milos 
Published: December 2018

Abstract
The aim of the study is to assess the health literacy of women who are using health services within the Gynecology Obstetric Clinic “Narodni Front” in Belgrade. Testing of health literacy was conducted as a cross-sectional study in the period October-November 2012. As instruments of research the following questionnaires are used: Short Test of Functional Health Literacy in Adults and General information questionnaire of respondents who referred to the demographic, social and economic characteristics of respondents, self-assessment of health, use of health services, health knowledge and behavior in the area of reproductive health. Inadequate health literacy level is registered in every ten respondents. The education level of the respondents proved to be a significant predictor of health literacy. Demographic and socio-economic characteristics of the patients (age, occupation, marital status) as well as self-evaluation of the health status were not significantly related to the health literacy. Health literacy respondents did not significantly dependent on risk behaviors related to reproductive health. The level of health literacy is consistent with the knowledge of subjects in the field of protection of reproductive health. Health literacy as the ability to function within the health care system is equally certain by individual characteristics and skills, characteristics of the health and education systems as well as a wide range of social and cultural factors. Health literacy is more systematic than individual problem, so it requires a broader social action.
Linguistic Diversity, Language Rights And Language Ecology
Authors: Skutnabb-Kangas Tove 
Published: December 2018

Summary
Aiming at the maintenance of biodiversity and healthy ecosystem in the world – vital issues of the 21st century – it is important to preserve linguistic diversity and prevent the increasing language endangerment, thus ensuring the support of linguistic human rights. The author presents a comprehensive explanation of the key terms related to linguistic diversity and language ecology and investigates if educational language rights in international and regional Charters/Conventions support the maintenance of indigenous, tribal and minority languages (the world’s linguistic diversity), thus preventing language endangerment. The answer is that most educational systems in the word today support linguistic genocide in relation to indigenous, tribal and minority children’s language rights, by providing subtractive education as capability deprivation (according to Amartya Sen), which leads to poverty and violation of human rights in general. The author also argues why linguistic diversity and language rights are important for the maintenance of biodiversity and thus a healthy ecosystem.
Multimodal Metaphors and Advertising: A Cross-Cultural Comparison of the Use of Behavioural Multimodal Metaphors
Authors: Bonilla John Fredy Gil 
Published: December 2018

Summary
The main purpose of this paper is to analyze how culture is embedded in the way viewers from different language backgrounds conceptualize and interpret the same multimodal metaphors. Therefore, interaction between metaphor and culture is hence a crucial aspect of research in this study. Following Lakoff and Johnson’s (1980) and Forceville’s (1996, 2009) approaches, this paper examines how a comparative study undertaken from a cross-cultural perspective can shed light on how culture is an influential factor that can trigger changes in interpretations and reactions in the viewers. Data for this research were gathered with the help of 240 participants taken from 8 different language backgrounds. The subjects of this study were supplied with a questionnaire which consisted of three multimodal metaphors and 8 questions. In particular, I want to focus on the following research questions: (1) Which figurative B-term do different cultures conceptualize in a multimodal metaphor? (2) How aggressive are these multimodal metaphors considered by the participants of the study? On the basis of the results of this research, it can be concluded that not only the cultural background but also the personal has some influence on the way respondents interpret multimodal metaphors. The reactions identified in the responses of the subjects are influenced by different factors: religion, personal and societal experiences, beliefs, etc.
Teaching Syrian Students in Turkish Schools: Experiences of Teachers
Authors: Yasar Muhammet Ruhat , Amac Zeynel 
Published: December 2018

Summary
The Syrian civil war affected Turkey so much that approximately three and a half million Syrians live in Turkey. Ministry of Education implemented an inclusive approach to schooling of Syrian asylum-seekers’ children by educating them in public schools with their Turkish peers in the same classrooms in 2016 in order to address their educational needs, integration into the Turkish culture, and to prevent generation gap. Education, as a basic human right and as a way of integration into the Turkish society, is provided for free at all levels of education in Turkey. The inclusion of Syrian students in the Turkish school environment is quite a new experience for Turkish teachers and if the inclusion process is not managed properly, it may have negative effects on both students and their teachers. The purpose of this phenomenological study was to explore the experiences of teachers teaching Syrian students in the city of Kilis, where the number of asylum-seekers outnumbered the local population and almost one-fifth of the students in public schools are Syrians. The guiding question of this research was “What are the lived experiences of primary and middle school teachers educating Syrian children in culturally inclusive classrooms?” Five teachers from four different primary and middle schools were interviewed. The six open-ended interview questions allowed the participants to reflect on their experiences. The data were collected during the spring semester of 2017. The interviews were analyzed according to thematic methods. Three themes emerged: language barrier, lack of family support, and teachers’ lack of pedagogical skills to teach asylum-seeker students.
Desviación de poder y prevaricación administrativa: diferencias y entrecruzamientos
Authors: López Benítez Mariano 
Published: December 2018

Aunque en materia de invalidez de los actos administrativos, nuestras Leyes de Procedimiento Administrativo parecen partir de la existencia de unas nítidas diferencias entre la desviación de poder y la prevaricación administrativa, lo cierto es que las páginas de la jurisprudencia contencioso-administrativa rezuman interferencias y entrecruzamientos muy notables entre ambas categorías. En ocasiones, ello da lugar además a contradicciones muy patentes entre lo que declaran respectivamente las jurisdicciones penal y contencioso-administrativa. El propósito de este artículo pretende dar noticia sobre este problema y esbozar algunas soluciones al respecto.
Demand Angkutan Penyebrangan di Sumba Timur, Nusa tenggara Timur
Authors: SISWOYO BAMBANG 
Published: December 2018

Penelitian ini dilakukan guna mendukung program Pemerintah untuk meningkatkan pelayanan angkutan penyeberangan pada daerah-daerah terpencil dan terisolasi di Nusa Tenggara Timur, terutama Kabupaten Sumba Timur, dimana masih banyak daerah yang belum memiliki akses ke luar daerah baik untuk berhubungan antar kecamatan maupun kabupaten dalam satu propinsi maupun keluar daerah yang lain. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode Deskriptif Kuantitatif, yang menggunakan metode Kuadrat Terkecil (Least Square Metdhod) dan bantuan program Microsoft Office Excel 2007. Sebagai wilayah kepulauan, angkutan penyeberangan di Nusa Tenggara Timur, khususnya Kabupaten Sumba Timur merupakan kebutuhan vital dalam menunjang pembangunan daerah.Kemajuan angkutan penyeberangan dapat mendorong kelancaran arus barang dan jasa serta meningkatkan mobilitas orang terutama pada daerah-daerah terpencil. Dengan menggunakan data deret berkala selama enam tahun (Tahun 2009-2014) demandangkutan penyeberangan tahun 2020 diprediksi sebagai berikut: pada lintasan Waingapu-Kupang jumlah penumpang sebanyak 7.129 orang, R4 (mobil) sebanyak 800 unit, dan R2 (sepeda motor) sebanyak 920 unit; pada lintasan Waingapu-Aimere, jumlah penumpang sebanyak 10.000 orang, R4 (mobil) sebanyak 880 unit, dan R2 (sepeda motor) sebanyak 972 unit; pada lintasan Waingapu-Sabu jumlah penumpang sebanyak 435 orang, R4 (mobil) sebanyak 204 unit, dan R2 (sepeda motor) sebanyak 70 unit.
Analisis Empiris Tingkat Ketepatan Waktu Angkutan Udara pada Penyelenggaraan Haji [Empirical Analysis of the On Time Performance of Air Transportation for Hajj]
Authors: Lumban Batu Harry Yanto , Agustini Endang Dwi 
Published: December 2018

The Ministry of Religious Affairs enacts the flight operator flying the Indonesian hajj to head to and come back from Saudi Arabia. The flight operators mandated by Ministry of Religious Affair for Hajj 2017 were Garuda Indonesia and Saudi Arabian Airlines. This study aims to find out the performance of air transportation for hajj that used Garuda Indonesia Airline and Saudi Arabian Airlines. The analysis used in this study was on time performance (OTP). The result of the analysis shows that Garuda Indonesia Airline obtained the OTP level of 98.2% and Saudi Arabian Airlines obtained the OTP level of 87.39%. The OTP level obtained by Garuda Indonesia Airline was higher than Saudi Arabian Airlines. The obstacles encountered by Saudi Arabian Airlines were the operational and technical factor that caused delay.Keywords: Air transportation, empirical analysis, hajj management, on time performance. AbstrakPada penyelenggaraan haji, Kementerian Agama menetapkan operator penerbangan yang akan mengangkut jemaah haji Indonesia menuju ke dan kembali dari Arab Saudi. Operator penerbangan yang ditunjuk oleh Kementerian Agama pada Penyelenggaraan Haji Tahun 2017 adalah PT. Garuda Indonesia dan Saudi Arabian Airlines. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja pelaksanaan angkutan udara haji yang menggunakan maskapai penerbangan PT. Garuda Indonesia dan Saudi Arabian Airlines. Analisis yang digunakan pada kajian ini adalah on time performance (OTP). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa PT. Garuda Indonesia memperoleh nilai OTP sebesar 98,2% dan maskapai Saudi Arabian Airlines memperoleh nilai OTP 87,39%. Nilai OTP PT. Garuda Indonesia tersebut lebih tinggi dibandingkan Saudi Arabian Airlines. Adapun kendala yang dihadapi oleh Saudi Arabian Airlines ialah faktor operasional dan teknis yang mengakibatkan keterlambatan.Kata kunci: Angkutan udara, analisis empiris, penyelenggaraan haji, ketepatan waktu.
Desain Kapal Landing Craft Utility Ideal untuk Trayek Perintis dan Tol Laut [Design Solution Ideal for Landing Craft Utility Ship for Pioneer Routes and Sea Toll]
Authors: Kurniawan Abdy , Malisan Johny , Aznur Muhammad Kadhafi 
Published: December 2018

AbstractThe condition of the open sea such as the area of Natuna becomes the challenge for the continuation of the service ship which causes the risky waves at certain times. Generally, it is known as North Monsoon. North Monsoon impacts on the cessation of the shipping activities for several months. In this condition, several small islands are in the isolated condition. This study aims to determine the ideal and adequate ship type based on the route serving for the isolated areas on the pioneer ship route and the sea toll route. The result in this research shows that the ship type which is suitable for the market share of 30% is landing craft utility type with 1000 DWT, service speed of 8 knots with the shipping frequency of 23 voyage per year.Keywords: North mansoon, landing craft utility, pioneer route, sea toll route, ship design. AbstrakKondisi perairan terbuka seperti wilayah Natuna, menjadi sebuah tantangan tersendiri terhadap kontinuitas pelayanan kapal yang disebabkan oleh kondisi gelombang yang rawan pada waktu tertentu. Umumnya hal ini dikenal dengan Angin Musim Utara. Angin Musim Utara berdampak pada berhentinya sebagian kegiatan pelayaran selama beberapa bulan. Dalam kondisi ini, beberapa pulau kecil berada dalam kondisi terisolasi. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan tipe kapal yang ideal dan sesuai dengan rute untuk melayani daerah terisolasi pada trayek kapal perintis dan trayek kapal tol laut. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa tipe kapal yang sesuai dengan skenario market share 30% adalah tipe landing craft utility dengan ukuran 1000 DWT, kecepatan dinas 8 knot dengan frekuensi pelayaran sebanyak 23 voyage per-tahun.Kata kunci: Desain kapal, landing craft utility, trayek perintis, trayek tol laut, angin musim utara.
Identification of Organizational Change Factors in Higher Education Institution (Cases at New Public Universities in Indonesia)
Authors: Ardiani Gusti Tia , Taufiq Adhitya Rahmat , Mandasari Andina Eka 
Published: December 2018

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine what factors are most contributing greatly to the change of college organizations that originally private university into the public university, the latent variable used is organizational change.
Methodology: The survey was conducted to 128 lecturers at several new public universities located on Java island by using questionnaires as the main data collection tool. The statistical tool used is Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) to confirm the constructs of latent variables.
Findings: Structure, culture, and resources owned by an organization will be an important factor in shaping institutional change of higher education institution when transformed from private to public. The resource becomes one of the constructs that have the greatest role in the organizational change of higher education institutions.
Research limitations/implications: This study is limited to the proving of organizational change in the higher education institution only. In addition, it should also be investigated the direction of causality relationship by including other variables such as job satisfaction, organizational performance, and others.
Practical implications: In this study, organizational changes reflected by changes in structure, culture, and resources must always be considered by conducting regular evaluations by management to identify which factors have a positive or negative impact of changes that occur either on changes in structure, culture or resources.
Originality/value: This research is testing of constructor model of organizational change variable that uses three main factors namely structure, culture, and resources
Automedicación en estudiantes de Odontología de la Universidad Católica de Cuenca, Ecuador
Authors: Pacheco Quito Edisson Mauricio , Cuenca León Katherine de los angeles , Paladines Calle Stephany Elizabeth 
Published: December 2018

Objetivo: Determinar el índice de automedicación en los estudiantes universitarios de la carrera de Odontología de la Universidad Católica de Cuenca. Materiales y Métodos: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo, de campo con análisis cuantitativo, se aplicó un encuesta a 452 estudiantes de la carrera de Odontología, en donde se indago datos socioeconómicos, frecuencia de automedicación, razones para automedicarse, tipos de medicamentos, y conocimientos sobre los peligros de esta práctica. Resultados: Un 84.3% de estudiantes se automedican, con respecto al género se encontró un predominio del género femenino en un 86.74%, mientras que el género masculino se encontró en un 81.28%, a su vez se puede señalar que la principal razón que conlleva a los estudiantes universitarios a auto medicarse es el hecho de que creen que no siempre es necesario ir al médico en un 57%. El grupo de medicamentos más utilizados ha sido los analgésicos-antiinflamatorios con un 44%, seguidos de los antigripales y antibióticos con un 39% y13% respectivamente. Un 86% de los encuestados consideran que la automedicación es una práctica peligrosa, conociendo las complicaciones que esta conlleva. Conclusión: La frecuencia de automedicación en la población universitaria estudiada es elevada, los medicamentos usados requieren por lo general prescripción médica, los factores influyentes de esta práctica son los conocimientos en el área de la salud que tiene los estudiantes, pues consideran que no siempre es necesario acudir al médico.