bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EDUCAÇÃO ESPECIAL E SAÚDE MENTAL INFANTOJUVENIL: inclusão e seus descaminhos
Authors: Matos Rosângela Da Luz , Goes Nataly Farias de 
Published: February 2019

Este artigo integra uma pesquisa desenvolvida no Programa de Pós-Graduação Gestão e Tecnologias Aplicadas a Educação (GESTEC), na Universidade do Estado da Bahia (UNEB), e tem como objetivo analisar a inclusão e seus descaminhos através da Política Nacional de Educação Especial na perspectiva da Educação Inclusiva, das Conferências da Organização das Nações Unidas para a Educação, a Ciência e a Cultura (UNESCO) e dos regramentos da política de saúde mental infantojuvenil brasileira. O procedimento para a produção dos dados observou natureza analítica, com abordagem qualitativa e pesquisa documental. As fontes de informação foram os regramentos legais da política nacional e internacional acessados em sites oficiais do Ministério da Educação, Ministério da Saúde, Conselho Nacional de Saúde e UNESCO. As conclusões indicam que, desde meados do século XX, o Banco Mundial exerce forte influência para o delineamento dos regramentos legais da educação especial no Brasil, e as políticas de educação especial e da saúde mental encontram diálogo na articulação intersetorial como caminho de implementação das políticas públicas em prol do direito de crianças e adolescentes.
LE CORPS DANS LAUTISME SELON JACQUES LACAN ET FERNAND DELIGNY
Authors: Giacomini Francielli Cristina 
Published: February 2019

Lorsqu'on parle de l'autisme on est vite confronté à la question du langage et de l'absence de la parole. Comment peut-on s'en passer sans la voie traditionnel du symbolique ? L'abord plus raisonnable serait d'effectuer une recherche à ce propos étudiant les raisons de cette absence, de ce « déficit » qui cause de différents dysfonctionnements à niveau social, de l'apprentissage, etc. réfléchissant sur des méthodes de la prise en charge de l'autiste qui donneraient de réponses à ce vide. Toutefois, nous avons pris le contresens de direction. Notre abord théorique est justement étudier deux méthodes clinique et clinic-éducationnelle de prise en charge de l'autiste développé par Lacan et Deligny qui ne travaillent pas sur le manque ou sur le défaut du langage mais ils prennent la réponse donné par le corps lui-même comme façon d'établir un bord qui permet un certain équilibre dans le monde chaotique de l'autiste. Pourquoi le corps est-il en premier plan dans notre recherche ? Par absence de parole et non du langage, c'est le corps de l'autiste qui permet d'établir un lien avec le monde extérieur. Notre recherche a pour objectif mener une étude sur le corps dans l'autisme dans l'approche clinique en sciences de l'éducation à partir des théories de Jacques Lacan et de Fernand Deligny. Cette démarche est donc d'examiner un sujet qui a été très peu exploité et qui n'a jamais été affronté directement ni systématisé, rendant notre recherche inédite. Cette recherche, qui s'inscrit dans une démarche qualitative, est organisée selon un double enjeu : d'un côté l'enjeu théorique développant les concepts apportés par la DSM et les lois concernant la prise en charge de l'autisme dans la sphère médicale et éducationnelle ; et également l'apport psychanalytique de Jacques Lacan concernant la constitution du corps chez l'autiste et ses modes de traitements aussi bien que les méthodes innovatrices de prise en charge clinic-éducationnelle de Fernand Deligny. De l'autre côté l'enjeu empirique : en France, nous nous proposons d'accompagner le travail clinique d'orientation lacanienne fait avec les autistes dans l'Association Main à l'Oreille tandis qu'au Brésil au sein d'une institution éducationnelle nous allons réfléchir à l'application des méthodes de la cartographie et lignes d'erre proposées par Deligny. Notre objectif est de réfléchir la prise en charge de l'autisme comme un moyen de révéler un langage là où il y a vacance de la parole. Les résultats partiels qui nous avons pu repérer c'est qu'il n'y a pas de méthode unique d'apprentissage, ni de recette, ni de routine possibles appliquée à l'autisme parce que dans le monde auquel il vit, le symbolique est réel et l'imaginaire ne trouve pas forme dans la relation spéculaire. Par conséquent, les meilleures inventions qui se révèlent les plus solides pour (mieux) répondre à la souffrance de l'autiste sont celles du sujet lui-même.
Influenza related pneumonia in children under five years old in Indonesia : An analysis of the risk factors
Authors: Setiawaty Vivi , Wignjadiputra Ira , Susilarini Ni Ketut , Mahkota Renty 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
Background: Pneumonia is more commonly among children under five years old and caused by several risk factors. Pneumonia causes 1.9 – 2.2 million children death worldwide every year, in which 1.3 million (81%) generally occurs in first 2 years of life. Seventy two percent of pneumonia occurs in children under five years old in 15 countries. Indonesia was the 7th highest in the world. The prevalence of pneumonia in Indonesia was 18.5/1000 population and only 1.6/1000 received treatment. This study aim to elaborate the risk factors of the influenza related pneumonia in children under five years old.
Method: The pneumonia control program in Ministry of Health focuses on early detection and treatment for bacterial pneumonia in community. Severe acute respiratory infection (SARI) can develop fatal pneumonia. We collected data from the pneumonia surveillance database in the Acute Respiratory Infection subdirectorate. Results: Influenza related pneumonia was 13% of acute lower respiratory infection in pediatric. The number of children under five years old death estimation was 28,000-115,000 and 99% happened in developing countries. The aim of this review is to understand influenza related pneumonia in Indonesia and global. Summary: In Indonesia, proportion of influenza from SARI surveillance was 12% and mainly in children under five years old (36%). Pneumonia was 18% of SARI cases with positive influenza. The effect of Influenza become pneumonia remain unclear.
Relationship Supervision and Motivation with Nurse Performance in Meeting Patient's Personal Hygiene Needs
Authors: Widiawati Susi , Sari Rian Maylina , Kalpataria Winda 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
Background: personal hygiene is one of the role of nurse in educating health service. It intends to keep patient’s hygiene during treatment. It is supported by supervision and motivation as stated in nurses’ job description. In fact, personal hygiene has not been run properly according standard operating procedure. The purpose of this study was to know the correlation between supervision and motivation with nurses’ performance in giving health service of personal hygiene in inpatient room.

Method: This study was a quantitative using cross sectional method. The samples consisted of nurses in surgical inpatient ward. Total sampling was employed; that is, there were 38 nurses taking part in this research. Data were collected through administering questionnaire. Then, univariate and bivariate analysis were used by using statistic chi-square test.

Result: univariate statistic test revealed that 22 (57,9%) of respondents had good performance, 26 (68.4%) of respondents confirmed that supervision run well, 24 (63.2%) of respondents stated that they had high motivation in instructing personal hygiene. Bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between supervision and nurses’ performance (p-value 0.002<0.05) and there was a significant correlation between motivation and nurses’ performance (p-value 0,002 < 0,05).
Conclusion: there was a significant correlation between supervision and motivation with nurses’ performance in instructing personal hygiene to patients at surgical inpatient ward of Raden Matther hospital.
A DINÂMICA MIGRATÓRIA NO ESPÍRITO SANTO E AS POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS
Authors: Dota Ednelson Mariano , Coelho André Luiz Nascentes , Camargo Danilo Mangaba de 
Published: February 2019

Este artigo aborda os movimentos migratórios que impactaram o Espírito Santo ao longo da década de 2000 e que foram captados pelo Censo Demográfico brasileiro de 2010. De forma a alcançar os objetivos de divulgar para a comunidade dados de difícil acesso de forma simples e acessível, foi elaborado um conjunto de indicadores e um atlas comentado, no formato digital, em nível de município, cujos dados espacializados permitem estabelecer relações com outras dinâmicas da sociedade contemporânea e em outros níveis de análise. Os resultados apresentados revelaram que existem grandes variações entre as regiões do Estado, possivelmente associadas as principais atividades econômicas de cada área e do resultado dos processos em vigência, ressaltando a relevância de se considerar a migração no planejamento das políticas públicas municipais e regionais.
Counter/acting the Body Politic: Leonor de la Cueva's "La firmeza en la ausencia"
Authors: Cruz Anne 
Published: January 2019

Although women protagonists in male-authored Spanish comedias were cast in pivotal roles, they remained as objects for which the male protagonists competed and contended. It has not been until recently that women playwrights have been studied by feminist critics, who have shed light on the reestablishment of the relational union of men and women. Nonetheless, while these female-authored comedias counter male authority, they often seemed to act out the part of the patriarchy. My analysis of Leonor de la Cueva’s La firmeza en la ausencia intends to measure the impact of women’s destabilizing force as it is introduced and asserted in the play. Through the female protagonist’s constancy, Cueva’s play counters the political authority as it is represented by the male protagonists—her king, her lover, and her lover’s friend. Moreover, in its geopolitical proximity to Cueva’s own time, the play acts out its realism, inverting the male-authored comedia’s motifs of honor, homosocial bonding, and mirror of princes. In the end, it is her body that disrupts the political and moral order, acting as both destabilizing factor and catalyst that calls the political body to order, and that is itself mirrored in the body of the text as poetic difference.
Tamsulosin in Lowering Double J Related Symptoms
Authors: KC Sudeep Raj , Timilsina Bhusan Raj , Devkota Gaurav , Shah Rajiv , Lamichanne Nirmal 
Published: February 2019

Background: Indwelling double J ureteral stents are used routinely in the resolution of ureteral obstruction caused by different etiologies. Evaluation of urinary symptoms related to double-J stent indicate that these affect 73-90% of patients. Aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of tamsulosin on the DJ related complications to improve the quality of life and render symptom free life. Material and Methods: Quasi experimental study was carried out in the department of urology in College of Medical Science, teaching hospital Chitwan, Nepal from 15th March 2017 to 15th March 2018. A total of 80 post operative patients were included in this study and were randomized into Group A and B with 40 patient in each group. Stent related symptoms, quality of life and IPSS (International prostate symptom score) were evaluated at the time of discharge and at the time of DJ removal. Pain was evaluated with the help of VAS at the time of discharge and at the time of DJ removal. Data were entered in MS-Excel and were imported to EZR software Version 3.4.1 for analysis. A p-value of less than 0.05 was considered significant. Results: Median age was 30.5 in Tamsulosingroup and24years in placebo group. (p=0.68).At the time of discharge significant difference was noted in IPSS (p<0.001), butno significant difference wasnoted with QoL index (p=0.932) and VAS (p=0.68). At the time of DJ stent removal, significant difference was noted with IPSS (p<0.001), QoL index (p<0.001), VAS (p=0.004) in Tamsulosin group than in Placebo group.
Conclusion: Tamsulosin lowers stent related symptoms, pain and improves quality of life in patientswith indwelling DJ stent.
Key words: DJ stent; IPSS; Tamsulosin; VAS.
Relationship between MnS precipitation and respective effects of Ti-Mg bearing inclusions on the induction of intergranular acicular ferrite
Authors: Chen Xu , Hui Kong , Mingya Zhang , Mengwei Shan 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
The role of MnS in the nucleation of intragranular acicular ferrites (IAF) has been explored in Ti-Mg treated steel sample through scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy dspersive spectrometer (EDS). When compared with a non-treated sample, Ti-Mg treatment evolves from Al-Mn-Si-O inclusion to Ti-Mg bearing inclusion and causes a reduction in pure MnS. In addition to this reduction in pure MnS, a precipitation of MnS around the Ti-Mg bearing inclusion can be observed. Moreover, after etching, it can be found that Ti-Mg bearing inclusions can induce IAF nucleation. Based on EDS line analysis and a comparison with Al-Mn-Si-O inclusion in non-treated sample, this effect can be explained by the presence of an Mn-depletion zone (MDZ) caused by the vacancy property and crystal structure of the inclusion. It should be added, however, that in the same sample, a similarly induced nucleation effect as well as an MDZ have not been observed around pure MnS. This comparison implies that the formation of an MDZ may be independent of MnS precipitation.
Microstructure and wear of FeCrC, SiC and B4C coated AISI 430 stainless steel
Authors: Gür Ali Kaya , Yildiz Tülay , Kati Nida , Kaya Sinan 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
The Taguchi procedure is an important method for obtaining high quality without increasing the cost in the optimization of the process parameters. In the Taguchi procedure, the orthogonal planes of the maximum effects of the controllable process parameters and the minimum effects of the uncontrollable process parameters were used. In this study, B4C, SiC, and FeCrC powders were alloyed on the surface of an AISI 430 ferritic stainless steel by plasma transfer arc (PTA) welding. The abrasive wear of the various specimens was measured by the mass loss at a load between 10 and 16 N using SiC abrasive paper with a 60 and 240 mesh and over distances between 20 and 30 meters. The effects of the parameters with respect to the lowest wear behavior as an important criterion were optimized by the lowest-the best control characteristic of the Taguchi method. The results were analyzed by graphical methods.
The functions of academic staff in the effective governance of university
Authors: Palamarchuk O. 
Published: February 2019

This article examines the main functions of academic staff in the effective governance of the university. The topicality of the study is confirmed by many European documents, which trace the key role of academic staff in making important decisions at national, institutional and academic levels. The basic concepts of academic staff in the countries of the European Higher Education Area are considered and the definition of scientific and pedagogical staff in accordance with the law of Ukraine is analyzed. It is noted that academic staff are involved and represented in the governing bodies of the institution of higher education of Ukraine and take an active role there. A system analysis of governance bodies in the countries of the European Higher Education Area has been conducted and describes the UK’s national, institutional and academic governance. The structure of governance is analyzed, in particular, the composition and main functions of the Senate, the University Council. It is noted that there should be one representative of the academic staff in the governing bodies. It is also determined that academic staff should be part of the work of the Council sub-committees. The basic criteria and values of good governance are determined. The principles of shared governance and Nolan’s principles (selflessness, integrity, objectivity, responsibility, openness, honesty, and leadership) are singled out. One of the main functions of academic staff in government is to adhere to the core values enshrined in Nolan’s principles.
When elected to the governing bodies, the academic staff should have knowledge of the main elements of the work of the governing bodies.
The basic functions and qualities of academic staff are determined. In addition to the basic knowledge of the system, governance structure, governance principles, core values and qualities of the necessary academic staff to perform their functions and responsibilities in the governing bodies, academic staff also carries out their immediate and top-priority functions at the university - this is the function of learning , teaching and research.
EXAMINING SOIL POLLUTION OF BÜYÜKÇEKMECE LAKE BASIN USING GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS (NORTWESTERN OF TURKEY)
Authors: KURT Sümeyra , AKTAN Sevil 
Published: January 2019

Heavy
metals, emitted from many anthropogenic sources, are the most common pollutants
in the soil as a result of rapid urbanization. Heavy metal
pollution in heavily urbanized areas are one of the important environmental
problems due to their potential impacts on human health. Determination
of the soil pollution potential is of great importance to utilization and protection
of soil resources. Therefore, in this study, it is aimed to determine the
spatial distribution of copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), cadmium (Cd) and zinc (Zn)
heavy metals and the sources of pollution in the surface soils of Büyükçekmece
Basin. 40 soil samples with pre-determined coordinates by systematic random
grid sampling method were collected from the study area in February 2016. Geographic Information Systems and spatial
analysis, used most frequently in determining soil contamination and spatial distribution
in recent years, were used to determine the spatial distribution of heavy
metals being studied. As a result of the study, it was observed that the
concentration values of copper
(Cu), nickel (Ni), cadmium (Cd) and zinc (Zn), were high in the overall study
area. Hazardous points in terms of contaminants had been identified throughout
the study area. However, the highest values were generally observed around the
lake in the south of the study area. For this reason, the study area was
considered as highly risky in terms of ecological risks. It was concluded that
the source of Cu, Ni, Cd and Zn pollution found in Büyükçekmece Basin soil was
closely associated with industrial establishments and settlements.
Psychological readiness for innovation and individual-style self-regulation of police officers
Authors: Voluiko O. M. 
Published: February 2019

It has been stressed that very demanding requirements for the effective management activity put forward for the heads of police departments. This activity should ensure the proper performance of professional duties by subordinate employees. The psychological readiness for innovation will allow the representatives of the police leadership to carry out an effective implementation of the strategy of ensuring the protection of individuals and society. The lack of self-regulation makes them vulnerable while taking important professional decisions.
The objective of the article was the empirical study of the features of psychological readiness and individual-style self-regulation of the heads of police departments at different levels of readiness for innovation.
The author of the research has used “Psychological Readiness for Innovation” (V. E. Klochko, O. M. Krasnoryadtseva) and “Style of Self-Regulation of Behavior” (V. I. Morosanova) methods. The sample consisted of 316 heads of police departments.
It has been theoretically grounded that psychological readiness for innovation is an important professional feature of a police leader able to form his personal resource in terms of constant changes. Empirically, the highest number of correlation relationships was found within a group of leaders with an average readiness level, namely, it was recorded: a tendency to increase flexibility with a more active manifestation of initiative; the ability to set criteria for quality assessment is reduced while increasing the frequency of providing the benefits of activities that require innovation; increasing readiness for change leads to an increase in the ability to assess the results. It has been noted that leaders with a high level of readiness for innovation have increased flexibility with the growth of readiness for changes. With regard to law enforcement officers with a low level of readiness for innovation, it has been concluded that their programming capacity has increased as a result of an increase in the frequency of giving priority to activities that require innovation. It has been determined that such skills as flexibility, programming, correction and self-regulation can improve managerial activity of the leaders in the whole.
Kekristenan dan Violence: Just War dan Tradisi Kristen
Authors: Intan Benyamin Fleming 
Published: February 2019

ABSTRACT: After man has sinned, violence cannot be separated from human life. As Christianity comes into contact with violence, it generates a theory of just-war in responding against injustice. The applications of just-war theory are not only limited to Christian circle, but has reached wider groups. Just-war has become a guidance for non-Christian philosophers and politicians to fight oppressors and to uphold justice. This paper discribes the idea of just-war in Christians tradition, firstly by exploring the legitimacy of war in the light of the Word of God, and secondly by comparing it to the holy war in the context of the Old Testament. To better understand the views of the church leaders about just-war this paper will also discuss the criticisms against the theory. The author believes that the presence of just-war theory is crucial in the midst of this sinful world.Â KEYWORDS:Â violence, the legitimacy of war, just-war, holy war, peace, justice, Christian love
Penanaman Toleransi Beragama pada Anak Melalui Pendidikan
Authors: Fuad Nurhattati 
Published: February 2019

ABSTRACT:Â As the plural nation, the peace culture is something necessary to develop and to build for the sake of building local, national, regional, and global security. For this purpose, whatever religious tolerance programs are important, urgent, strategic, and determinative, particularly in the building of the peace culture needed to ccelerate the national developmental programmes. Consequently, from the socio-political perspective, surely the development program is systemicly determined by factors of how far the religious tolerance or the peace culture is successfully carried out. This article endevours to analytically describe of how far the urgency of religious tolerance on behalf of strengtening the peace culture in our country. In his analysis, it is virtually highlighted that the religious tolerance plays very important roles that might be regarded as precondition for the successful development and NKRI (Unified state of Republic of Indonesia) empowerment. For gaining its effectivity, cultivating religious tolerance culture become pivotel to be intensively implemented in our country.Â KEYWORDS:Â Religious tolerance, peace culture, security, development, informal (family) education.