bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Repeated Epidural Anesthesia and Incidence of Unilateral Epidural Block
Authors: Mahrose Ramy , Kamal Mohamed M. 
Published: May 2019

Background:
Epidural block is today the most common method of pain relief during labor. Nowadays, facing a multiparus parturient requiring epidural for the second or third time is common due to increased frequency of using epidural analgesia during labor.

Objectives:
Examination of the performance and outcome of women receiving their first versus repeated epidural block.

Methods:
The study included 140 American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status II parturients (age range 20 to 40 years) and scheduled for normal vaginal delivery. The parturients were divided randomly into two equal groups. Group (A) in which 70 women primipara subjected to their first epidural block, while group (B) in which 70 women multipara subjected to their repeated epidural block. Our primary outcome of the study is the incidence of a unilateral block and secondary outcomes include Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) before the epidural and 30 minutes after injection of local anesthetic and details of labor as gestation and cervical dilatation.

Results:
The results showed that there was a statistically significant decrease in the incidence of a unilateral block in the group (A) when compared to the corresponding values in the group (B) (P-value < 0.05). Moreover, group (A) showed a statistically significant decrease in Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) values 30 minutes after the injection of local anesthetic (P-value < 0.05).

Conclusion:
The conclusion of our study is that there is a higher incidence of unilateral block amongst women receiving their repeated epidurals for labour than those receiving their first epidural block.
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS IKLAN TELEVISI KOPI INSTAN TOP COFFEE ENDORSER ”IWAN FALS”
Authors: Setyawan Iwan 
Published: May 2019

This study aims to measure the effectiveness of television advertising endorser Top Coffee "Iwan Fals". The method used Direct Rating Method (DRM) and EPIC. Type of this study is a survey. The objects are students of universities in Malang. The data collection technique is non-probability sampling with convenience sampling technique. Direct Rating Method (DRM) and the EPIC methods are analytical tools to measure the effectiveness of television advertising endorser Top Coffee "Iwan Fals". The result of Direct Rating Method indicates that ads endorser has a good category, and EPIC result shows that ads endorser is more effective. Based on the overall results from both analysis can be concluded that television advertising endorser Top Coffee "Iwan Fals" is good and effective. Keywords: Effectiveness, Direct Rating Method, Method EPIC
ECO GREEN PARK BATU
Authors: Wibriana Linda Ayu 
Published: May 2019

This study is based on the importance of service quality on the company. This meant that all the goods and services offered will have a good place in the eyes of the public as consumers and potential consumers. Although relatively new company, but the importance of service quality mak the company is trying to get customers as possible by providing services and facilities. The purpose of this study is to analyze quality of service in the Physical dimension (Tangible), reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, and Empathy on ECO Green Park Batu city. The population in this study are visitor. Total sample of 100 people, with a quota sampling technique and using a questionnaire for data collection. Analyses data using frequency distribution and analysis tools using servqual and Cartesian diagram. The results showed that the A quadrant is a main priority of the counter clerk service providing quickly. Kuadran B or maintain achievement, factors that include the access road to the Park is easy, has a large parking lot, the company providing the information right, the right service / satisfaction of the officer, the company provide information in a clear, swift cleaning service clean the tourist area, safety guard officers ready to serve. Quadrant C or low priority that the appropriate services / satisfaction of the officer, the officer has a vast knowledge when they explain to visitors officials are consistently polite, serving officers earnestly and wholeheartedly, giving service to all visitors without picky, ease of conveying suggestions / complaints. Quadrant D or excessive such factors which include building which attractive, employees have a neat appearance, complete public facilities, reliable officer in operating a vehicle. Seeing this is not a problem if the company providing the service excessively, because it feels it is able to make visitors feel satisfied. Keywords: Quality of Service, tangible, in tangible
PENGUJIAN EMPIRIK ATAS EKSPOSUR EKONOMI YANG DIHADAPI OLEH PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR OTOMOTIF DI INDONESIA
Authors: Ghurub Romikul 
Published: May 2019

The purpose of the research is to know whether the automotive sector companies operating in Indonesia is facing economic exposure. This study uses the Distributed Lag regression to determine whether there is economic exposure that must be faced by the automotive subsector in Indonesian companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2008 to 2013 or not.The results of the analysis show that the effect of the company's external economic exposure in the show by the exchange rate against foreign currencies (U.S. dollar and Japanese yen) are not shown to significantly affect the price of shares in companies listed automotive sector The Indonesia Stock Exchange. The results of this analysis can occur due to factors that affect economic exposure not only fixated on the exchange rate against foreign currencies but also there are other factors that affect the economy, such as interest rates and inflation.The results of simultaneous test (F test ) and partial test ( t test ) which found results that support each addition has no significant effect , the rupiah exchange rate against the U.S. Dollar and Japanese Yen also has a coefficient of determination with such a small proportion is 2.8 % and 0.01%. Small proportion of this which reinforce that the rupiah exchange rate against foreign currencies does not have an influence on company's stock price. Keywords: Economic Exposure, Exchange Rate, Stock Price, Regression Distributed Lag
THE PERSPECTIVE OF JAPAN HOME COUNTRY COMPANY TO THE PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF SUBSIDIARIES COMPANY IN INDONESIA
Authors: Octaviani Sherly 
Published: May 2019

The purpose of this study is to determine the financial performance of subsidiaries of Japanese multinationals operating in Indonesia from the perspective of the Japanese parent company and to find out which one of the company’s financial performance had morehealthy during the year 2010 until 2012. The analytical tool used in this study to translate is to use the current rate method, and the analytical tools used to measure the financial performance of subsidiaries of multinational Japanese was by using financial ratio analysis, and to reject the measure using the method of time series and cross section.The result show that there was conducted on the financial report of a subsidiaries of the Japanese multinational operating in Indonesia by limiting the study period from 2010 until 2012. Based on the financial results of the Japanese multinational subsidiaries operating in Indonesia, which had been translated and analyzed it could be seen that the financial performed of multinational subsidiaries of the sub sectors of ceramic, glass and porcelain which operates in Indonesia in 2010 until 2012 indicate unhealthy conditions. Keywords: Multinational corporation, translation of the financial statements, current rate method, exchange rate, ratio of financial.
STUDI KELAYAKAN RENCANA PENDIRIAN RUMAH PEMONDOKAN (KOST) KELAS MENENGAH DI TEGALGONDO MALANG
Authors: Rahmawati Fifi 
Published: May 2019

The purpose of this research is to determine lodging house feasibility in Malang. Feasibility study includes marketing aspects, technical, economic and social, management, legal, environmental, and financial aspects. Analysis tools used are Net Present Value (NPV), Payback Period (PP), Method of Average Rate of Return (ARR), Method Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Profitability Index (PI). The results show that ARR is 24% (more than 17% minimum requirement), PP is 6.2 year (less than 15 year proposed), NPV is 485.041 (more than 0), IRR is 17.013% (more than 17% ARR), and PI is 1.0007287 (more than > 1). All the feasiblity requirement are eligible. It means that the lodging house project is feasible.
INFLUENCE OF TRUST AND CUSTOMER SATISFACTION ON REPURCHASE INTENTION AT ONLINE SHOP IN THE FACEBOOK
Authors: Putri Viajeng Purnama 
Published: May 2019

The purpose of study was to examine the influence of trust and customer satisfaction on repurchase intention. The sample in this study 100 respondents (Customer Online Shop). The sampling method was purposive sampling method from populations of customer Online Shop in the Facebook. The analysis method was path analysis. The results of path analysis show that trust and consumer satisfaction influence positive and significant effect on repurchase intention online shop in the Facebook. The trust effect as mediation between consumer satisfaction and repurchase intention.
PENGARUH STORE ATMOSPHERE TERHADAP KEINGINAN UNTUK BELI KEMBALI DI TAMAN INDIE RESTO KOTA MALANG
Authors: Kurniawati Ratna 
Published: May 2019

This study aimed to examine the effect of store atmosphere against the re-purchases intention at Taman Indie Resto and to examine indicators of variable store atmosphere (Exterior, General Interior, Store Layout and Interior Display) the dominant influence on the re-purchases intention at Taman Indie Resto Town Malang. This study uses primary data collected from questionnaires, the purchaser (buyer) at Taman Indie Resto. The sampling technique in this research use accidental sampling, as many as 130 people and using binomial logistic regression analysis. Based on data analysis binomial regression which includes partial test, test simultaneously and the suitability of the model in this study are: test based on partial indicators that affect significantly partially on the re-purchases intention at Taman Indie Resto, with indicators exterior, general interior, store layout and interior display significantly influence the re-purchases intention at Taman Indie Resto. Concurrent test shows that jointly indicators exterior, general interior, store layout and interior displays significantly influence the re-purchases intention at Taman Indie Resto. Indicators of the most dominant influence on the re-purchases intention is the general interior. Test the feasibility of the model shows that the -2 log likelihood with the independent variables indicate that the addition of independent variables in the regression model is better than the absence of independent variables so that the model used is feasible.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN LABA DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN PENGAKUISISI SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH AKUISISI
Authors: Wibowo Tyasshela Sani 
Published: May 2019

This study discuss about earnings management and financial performance of the acquirer before and after acquisition. The purpose of research was to obtain empirical evidence of how earning management have done by acquirer companies before the implementation of acquisition. In addition it aims to determine the changes in the acquirer’s financial performance before and after the acquisition. This research is a comparative study which to compare the financial performance the acquirer before and after the company make acquisition. Analysis of financial performance uses financial rations, including profitability, activity, and solvability. Analysis of earnings management using the theory of Jones modified. Earnings management by the acquirer is a proxy for discretionary accruals (DA). The company performance was measured by using financing rations (a net profit margin, return on assets, total assets turnover, and debt to equity ratio). The result of analysis showed that there are two companies which have positive discretionary accrual value and the other three companies which have negative discretionary accrual value. Moreover financial performance of the acquirer company is experiencing the different more toward to reduction of financial performance. The conclusion was that earning management of two acquirer companies (ANTM and UNTR) have done by increasing the profit (income increasing accruals) before doing the acquisition. While, the other three companies (ENRG, RAJA, and SMGR) have done earning management by decreasing the profit (income decreasing accruals) before doing the acquisition. Furthermore, financial performance that measure with NPM and DER increased after acquisition, while ROA and TATO decreased after acquisition.
PENENTUAN KRITERIA DAN PEMASOK PADA CV. CUPU ARTAMA JAYA KABUPATEN JOMBANG
Authors: Hadian David Lutfi 
Published: May 2019

This study aims to determine the supplier of frozen chicken at CV. Cupu Artama Jaya, Jombang Regency. The purpose of this research is to determine the supplier at CV. Cupu Artama Jaya, Jombang Regency. According to the result of criteria selection, there are seven criteria used by the company, which are quality, price, delivery time, communication system, packing capability, warranty and complaint service, and management and organization. All of these categories range from very important, important, and sufficient. There are three suppliers selected according to the seven criteria, PT. Wonokoyo, UD. Puri Pangan, and UD. Phalosari. The findings show that UD. Phalosari has the greatest value of 76.89, PT. Wonokoyo gets 72.96, and the last UD. Puri Pangan gets 69.98. referring to this, UD. Phalosari is highly recommended to be the main supplier for the company.
Sutureless Amniotic Membranes (ProKera) for Filamentary Keratitis: A Case Series
Authors: Harthan Jennifer S , Sicks Lindsay A 
Published: May 2019

Purpose
To report a case series of refractory filamentary keratitis successfully managed with sutureless amniotic membranes resistant to other management strategies.

Methods
Three cases are discussed with anterior segment photography who were diagnosed with filamentary keratitis and successfully managed with sutureless amniotic membranes, after experiencing limited relief with standard treatments.

Conclusions
This case series demonstrates the complex management of patients with filamentary keratitis who had failed with traditional therapies and were successfully managed with sutureless amniotic membranes. All three patients demonstrated improvement in both ocular signs and symptoms following amniotic membrane application to the ocular surface.
Análisis de la integración del Big Data en los programas de contaduría pública en universidades acreditadas en Colombia
Authors: Mayor-Ríos Julián Andrés , Pacheco-Ortiz Diana Milena , Patiño-Vanegas Juan Camilo , Ramos-y-Yovera Santiago Ernesto 
Published: May 2019

La profesión contable tiene como reto clave desarrollar habilidades en el Big Data; aspecto fundamental para proponer ideas innovadoras con base a los datos. Por ello, llama a reflexionar a los programas de contaduría pública, la incorporación en los planes de estudio el tema relacionado con el Big Data. El objetivo del artículo fue presentar los resultados de un análisis sobre la incorporación del Big Data en los programas de contaduría pública en las universidades acreditadas de Colombia. La metodología aplicada consistió en explorar a través de datos secundarios los planes de estudio de 29 universidades, para identificar la relación directa con el Big Data. Entre los resultados se observó que la revolución de los datos se ha masificado haciéndose viral en la sociedad e importante para las universidades, ellas desarrollan competencias básicas que permiten a los profesionales en contabilidad, administrar y gestionar los datos de manera superficial. Sin embargo, aún no logran incorporar herramientas especializadas de Big Data para procesar datos no estructurados, lo que las obliga a articular los planes de estudio con las nuevas tendencias tecnológicas.
Factores que influyen sobre el valor económico de la industria de confecciones en Colombia
Authors: Rivera-Godoy Jorge Alberto , Mamián-Cerón Lizeth Carolina , Rojas-Zapata Cristhian Andrés 
Published: May 2019

La investigación que se sintetiza en este artículo tiene como objetivo conocer los factores que influyen sobre el valor económico de la industria de confecciones en Colombia, durante el período 2010-2016, siguiendo como metodología un análisis de los indicadores contables y de valor económico agregado que miden su crecimiento, eficiencia, eficacia y efectividad. Los indicadores contables evidencian que esta industria fue exitosa porque creció y generó rentabilidades contables en cada uno de los años; la variabilidad anual de su efectividad dependió principalmente de la eficacia en la gestión de costos y gastos. Sin embargo, se encontró que destruyó valor económico agregado (EVA) en cada año porque el costo de los recursos financieros fue superior a la rentabilidad del activo neto operacional, lo cual arrojó como saldo un valor de mercado agregado negativo en el septenio. La destrucción de EVA fue fluctuante, resultado de variaciones en la utilidad operacional después de impuestos y en el costo de capital presentadas bajo un continuo crecimiento del activo neto operacional. Los hallazgos podrían fortalecerse si se realizaran estudios similares para grupos de empresas más homogéneos en cuanto al tamaño, edad y ubicación geográfica.
REFLEKSI HUKUM TERHADAP PENGUATAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR JALAN
Authors: Susanto Nurhadi 
Published: May 2019

Pembangunan infrastruktur jalan yang melalui wilayah kabupaten merupakan kegiatan pembangunan multi pihak dan multi dampak, sehingga pemerintah harus memperhatikan banyak aspek apabila melaksanakan pembangunan. Dalam rangka mencapai tujuan perencanaan pembangunan infrastruktur jalan, diperlukan partisipasi atau keterlibatan seluruh masyarakat sebagai pelaku pembangunan. Keikutsertaan masyarakat dalam pembangunan adalah kesadaran yang tidak bisa muncul dengan sendirinya, oleh karena itu kesadaran tersebut harus dibimbing dan diarahkan dengan dukungan peraturan perundang-undangan yang tersistem dalam kerangka hukum nasionalIsu strategis yang menjadi permasalahan pokok perencanaan pembangunan infrastruktur jalan yang terjadi selama ini adalah : adanya inkonsistensi antar kebijakan, rendahnya tingkat keterlibatan para pelaku dan partisipasi masyarakat, ketidakselarasan antara perencanaan program dan pembiayaan, kurang transparan dan kurang efektifnya penilaian kinerja kebijakan. Secara umum mekanisme perencanaan pembangunan nasional, daerah, dan sektoral harus disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan, karakteristik, kondisi, potensi daerah, yang selanjutnya secara bertahap perencanaan pembangunan sektoral dan daerah menjadi bagian dari perencanaan pembangunan nasional. Perencanaan pembangunan sektoral, khususnya pembangunan infrastuktur jalan, tidak terlepas dari sistem perencanaan pembangunan nasional, karena perencanaan pembangunan sektoral yang dibidangi oleh kementerian negara maupun pemerintah daerah melalui mekanisme yang sama dengan sistem perencanaan pembangunan nasional. Kata kunci : Pembangunan infrastruktur jalan, pembangunan nasional
PENYALAHGUNAAN KEADAAN SEBAGAI DASAR PEMBATALAN PERJANJIAN
Authors: Nurhayati Bernadeta Resti 
Published: May 2019

Kesepakatan antara para pihak merupakan ruhnya perjanjian. Namun dalam praktik, kesepakatan perjanjian tidak selalu diberikan secara bebas. Cukup banyak perjanjian yang memiliki cacat kehendak karena dibuat atas dasar keterpaksaan, ancaman, atau ketidaktahuan para pihak. Kecacatan pada kesepakatan bisa terjadi karena adanya dwang, dwaling, bedrog maupun karena terjadi penyalahgunaan keadaan. Perjanjian yang di dalamnya terkandung unsur penyalahgunaan keadaan berpotensi untuk digugat di pengadilan ketika salah satu pihak menyadari bahwa kesepakatan yang diberikan pada saat penandatanganan perjanjian bercacat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah yuridis normatif, dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan kasus (case approach). Berdasarkan kajian yang dilakukan, ditemukan bahwa dalam perkara gugatan penyalahgunaan keadaan, tidak selalu gugatan dimenangkan oleh pihak yang mendalilkan telah mengalami penyalahgunaan keadaan. Namun cukup banyak gugatan berdasarkan penyalahgunaan keadaan yang dimenangkan oleh pihak penggugat. Ini dapat diartikan bahwa dalil penyalahgunaan keadaan menjadi salah satu bentuk perlindungan hukum bagi pihak yang dirugikan karena masuk dalam sebuah perjanjian yang tidak berimbang. Kata kunci: perjanjian, cacat kehendak, penyalahgunaan keadaan.
KAJIAN HUKUM ATAS PEMBERIAN BANTUAN HUKUM TERHADAP MASYARAKAT TIDAK MAMPU DI INDONESIA
Authors: Kumala Dewi Ni Komang Ratih 
Published: May 2019

Masyarakat miskin di Indonesia bila berhadapan dengan hukum adalah masih kurangnya atau terbatasnya bantuan hukum secara cuma-cuma bagi mereka. Oleh karenanya bantuan hukum bukanlah masalah sederhana, melainkan sebuah rangkaian tindakan guna pembebasan masyarakat dari belenggu struktur politik, ekonomi, dan sosial yang sarat dengan penindasan.baik itu dia dari golongan si kaya maupun golongan si miskin dihadapan hukum mereka sama kedudukannya tapi realitanya dalam kehidupan sehari – hari yang tampak adalah hukum hanya diperuntukkan kepada si miskin namun jika berhadapan dengan si kaya ( pemilik modal ) hukum cenderung tumpul dalam penegakannya atau sering kali kita sebut tebang pilih dalam penegakan supremasi hukum yang berkeadilan. Bagi masyarakat miskin hak memperoleh keadilan dalam hukum merupakan upaya yang sangat rentan dari penolakan dan ketidak pedulian dari aparat penegak hukum. Padahal seharusnya bantuan hukum merupakan jasa hukum yang khusus diberikan kepada masyarakat miskin yang memerlukan pembelaan secara cuma-cuma, baik di luar maupun di dalam pengadilan, secara pidana, perdata, dan tata usaha negara, dari seseorang yang mengerti seluk beluk pembelaan hukum, asas-asas dan kaidah hukum, serta hak asasi manusia. Oleh sebab itu maka advokat dituntut agar dapat mengalokasikan waktu dan juga sumber daya yang dimilikinya untuk orang miskin yang membutuhkan bantuan hukum secara cuma-cuma atau probono. Kata Kunci : Advokat, Bantuan hukum, Masyarakat Miskin
DA CONVOCAÇÃO DE CRISTO JESUS À ECLESIOLOGIA DO PAPA FRANCISCO
Authors: Leva José Ulisses 
Published: May 2019

Da convocação do Evangelho proclamado por Cristo Jesus na Palestina do I século, periferia do Império Romano, à proposta do Papa Francisco em anunciá-lo às periferias geográficas e existenciais. Como compreender a convocação de Cristo Jesus à sua Igreja (Mt 28,19)? Como entender a eclesiologia do Papa Francisco: Igreja em saída (EG nº 46)? Para dinamizar e proclamar as maravilhas do Reino de Deus, Cristo Jesus edificou sua Igreja sobre os Apóstolos, tendo em Pedro a unidade. O Papa Francisco não tem dito coisas novas, porém tem apresentado as palavras eternas de Cristo Jesus com novidade. O Pontífice traz dinamicidade e alegria ao Evangelho de Nosso Senhor Jesus Cristo.
A rich profile of protest and global communication
Authors: Dodson Giles 
Published: May 2019

Reviewed book by UNESCO

Publication date: October, 2011

On 15 February 2003, several millions of engaged, networked and technologically enabled protesters took to the streets of world capitals to demand the halt of US-UK plans to invade Iraq. This broad coalition of opposition, which transcended the persistent localising imperatives of specific issues, identities, affiliations and interests, was global in scope and expressed clearly the ‘imagined solidarity’ or ‘global civil society’ of which it is the aspiration of transnational protest to mobilise.