bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A general analytical model for head response to oscillatory pumping in unconfined aquifers: effects of delayed gravity drainage and initial condition
Authors: Huang Ching-Sheng , Tsai Ya-Hsin , Yeh Hund-Der , Yang Tao 
Published: March 2019

Abstract. Oscillatory pumping tests (OPTs) provide an alternative to constant-head and
constant-rate pumping tests for determining aquifer hydraulic parameters when
OPT data are analyzed based on an associated analytical model coupled with an
optimization approach. There are a large number of analytical models presented
for the analysis of the OPT. The combined effects of delayed gravity
drainage (DGD) and the initial condition regarding the hydraulic head are
commonly neglected in the existing models. This study aims to develop a new
model for describing the hydraulic head fluctuation induced by the OPT in an
unconfined aquifer. The model contains a groundwater flow equation with the
initial condition of a static water table, Neumann boundary condition specified
at the rim of a partially screened well, and a free surface equation
describing water table motion with the DGD effect. The solution is derived
using the Laplace, finite-integral, and Weber transforms. Sensitivity
analysis is carried out for exploring head response to the change in each
hydraulic parameter. Results suggest that the DGD reduces to instantaneous
gravity drainage in predicting transient head fluctuation when the dimensionless
parameter a1=ϵSyb/Kz exceeds 500 with empirical
constant ϵ, specific yield Sy, aquifer thickness b,
and vertical hydraulic conductivity Kz. The water table can be regarded
as a no-flow boundary when a1<10-2 and P<104 s, with P being
the period of the oscillatory pumping rate. A pseudo-steady-state model without
the initial condition causes a time-shift from the actual transient model in
predicting simple harmonic motion of head fluctuation during a late pumping
period. In addition, the present solution agrees well with head fluctuation
data observed at the Savannah River site. Highlights. An analytical model of the hydraulic head
due to oscillatory pumping in unconfined aquifers is presented. Head
fluctuations affected by instantaneous and delayed gravity drainages are
discussed. The effect of the initial condition on the phase of head fluctuation
is analyzed. The present solution agrees well with head fluctuation data taken
from field oscillatory pumping.
O desempenho das feiras do agronegócio no MATOPIBA: consumo produtivo para o campo moderno
Authors: Souza Glaycon Vinícios Antunes 
Published: March 2019

No atual período de globalização, a técnica, a ciência e a informação configuram-se como tríade inseparável na realização do processo produtivo. Essa situação atinge os espaços urbanos e os espaços agrícolas. Um dos elementos que promove e dissemina novos produtos técnico-científicos para a produção agrícola moderna são as feiras/exposições agropecuárias que se conformam em verdadeiras vitrines para o consumo produtivo no campo moderno. Nosso objetivo é investigar o papel desempenhado por algumas feiras do agronegócio realizadas na região agrícola atualmente conhecida como MATOPIBA (que agrega porções da Bahia, Maranhão, Piauí e do Tocantins), sobretudo a Bahia Farm Show e a Agrotins, que são as principais feiras de divulgação de inovações para o agronegócio da região.
Palavras-chave: Agricultura competitiva, Comércio, Bahia Farm Show, Agrotins.
Permanências e singularidades da festa de São José do município de Pedrinhas/Sergipe
Authors: Dourado Auceia Matos , Vargas Maria Augusta Mundim 
Published: March 2019

Em Sergipe, as festas religiosas católicas são numerosas. Elas são realizadas pelas arquidioceses, dioceses, vicariatos, paróquias, capelas ou, espontaneamente, pelo povo. Essas festas expressam um momento de fé, agradecimento, reverência e devoção ao santo padroeiro. Dentre todos os padroeiros católicos, São José é o mais comemorado em Sergipe, estado que possui o maior número de igrejas envolvidas. O presente artigo discute a paisagem da Festa de São José – considerada a mais importante do calendário festivo da cidade sergipana de Pedrinhas –, buscando compreender suas mobilidades, permanências e singularidades. O trabalho foi realizado por meio de observações in loco, tanto dos preparativos como do festejo propriamente dito, aplicação de questionários, entrevistas com participantes e organizadores da festa, e registro fotográfico.
Palavras-chave: Festa religiosa, padroeiro, São José, paisagem.
O ensino do lugar: reflexões sobre o conceito de lugar na Geografia
Authors: De Azevedo Mariângela Oliveira , Olanda Elson Rodrigues 
Published: March 2019

O presente trabalho origina-se da dissertação de mestrado intitulada O ensino do lugar e o lugar do ensino: o conceito de lugar geográfico como dimensão de uma educação emancipadora no Ciclo II do Ensino Fundamental. O artigo que aqui propomos, intitulado “O ensino do lugar: reflexões sobre o conceito de lugar na Geografia”, tem por base o capítulo 2 da referida dissertação. Neste trabalho, buscamos realizar uma reflexão específica a respeito do conceito de lugar em Geografia, apresentando diferentes concepções teóricas, especialmente nas linhas crítica e humanística, suas significações científicas e aplicações cotidianas ao ensino de Geografia no Ciclo II do Ensino Fundamental. Ainda, abordamos a relação dialética entre o lugar e o mundo em uma perspectiva multiescalar, imersa no processo de globalização econômica atual. Com isso, intentamos delinear as discussões sobre o lugar geográfico na Geografia acadêmica e na Geografia escolar, identificando e analisando as bases teóricas que nos ancoraram na reflexão sobre a prática pedagógica em sala de aula.
Palavras-chave: Ensino de Geografia. Lugar. Ciclo II.
Reviewer Acknowledgements for Environmental Management and Sustainable Development, Vol. 8 No. 1
Authors: Young Jenny 
Published: March 2019

Environmental Management and Sustainable Development (EMSD) would like to thank the following reviewers for reviewing manuscripts from November 1, 2018, to February 1, 2019. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Many authors, regardless of whether EMSD publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Macrothink Institute appreciates the following reviewers’ rigorous and conscientious efforts for this journal. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review during this period. Christiane do Nascimento Monte, BrazilErfan Babaee Tirkolaee, IranFarooq Sher, United KingdomGiacomo Chiesa, ItalyHayssam Mohamed Ali, EgyptJoão Fernando Pereira Gomes, PortugueseKhalid Alahmadi, Saudi ArabiaMarwa Marwa Elkady, EgyptMona M. Amin Abdel-Fatah, EgyptOylum Gokkurt Baki, TurkeyTateda Masafumi, Japan
Jesus as the Heavenly Temple in the Fourth Gospel
Authors: Greene Joseph R. 
Published: March 2019

Abstract
The majority of Johannine scholars agree that the Fourth Gospel presents Jesus as fulfilling the temple. This article argues that the Fourth Gospel advances this fulfilment by closely associating Jesus with the heavenly temple more than the earthly. The thesis coheres with many previous studies but furthers the discussion by focusing on how the heavenly temple emphasis interacts with the temple-fulfillment theme. The Johannine Jesus embodied the more transcendent reality of the heavenly temple, and his return to heaven began the eschatological expansion of God’s temple presence through the Spirit. This argument is supported by (1) pointing to the pervasive importance placed on the heavenly temple in the first century, (2) examining specific temple-fulfillment texts and consistent motifs/terminology in the Fourth Gospel, and (3) showing how the correlation of Jesus with the heavenly temple better accounts for the post-resurrection fulfillment assumed in the temple-related texts.
“Holsum to haue in memory”: An Added Tale in an English Book of Hours
Authors: Rentz Ellen K. 
Published: March 2019

Abstract
San Marino, Huntington Library MS HM 64538, an English book of hours (ca. 1425–50), contains a versified Middle English exemplum (laid out as prose) about the efficacy of praying for the dead in Purgatory. This unusual addition to a largely Latin manuscript originated in the thirteenth-century Golden Legend before circulating in Middle English in John Mirk's late-fourteenth-century Festial. A nearly identical version (laid out in verse) appears as part of a series of religious lyrics in London, British Library MS Harley 2251, a poetic anthology closely associated with Lydgate. As an addition to HM 64538, the story reshapes the book as commemorative, and its complex textual biography challenges us to reconsider books of hours as texts that enrich collective worship and as archives of vernacular literary practice and production.
The Earliest Record of John Lydgate at Hatfield Regis
Authors: Sobecki Sebastian 
Published: March 2019

Abstract
This essay introduces four new life records for John Lydgate, dating from 1425 and 1427. All four are legal records from the Court of Common Pleas produced during his tenure as prior of Hatfield Regis. The most important of these, discussed here in detail, is the first item, a plea ordering Lydgate to enclose fields belonging to his priory. This document, dating from January or February 1425, is the earliest record identifying Lydgate as prior of Hatfield Regis, and it may suggest that he was already in France at this time.
Byarkivets utstilling
Authors: Byarkiv Tromsø 
Published: March 2019

Utstilling organisert av Byarkivet i Tromsø i anledning Verdensteaterets 100-årsjubileum. Utstillingen åpnet på Tromsø bibliotek og byarkiv den 29. august 2016 og fortalte historien til Verdensteatret i tekst og bilder.
cRegulome: an R package for accessing microRNA and transcription factor-gene expression correlations in cancer
Authors: Ahmed Mahmoud , Kim Deok Ryong 
Published: March 2019

Background
Transcription factors and microRNAs play a critical role in regulating the gene expression in normal physiology and pathological conditions. Many bioinformatics tools were built to predict and identify transcription factor and microRNA targets and their role in the development of diseases including cancers. The availability of public access high-throughput data allows researchers to make data-driven predictions.

Implementation
Here, we developed an R package called cRegulome to access, manage and visualize data from open source databases. The package provides a programmatic access to the regulome (transcription factor and microRNA) expression correlations with target genes of different cancer types. It obtains a local instance of Cistrome Cancer and miRCancerdb databases and provides classes and methods to query, interact with and visualize the correlation data.

Availability
cRegulome is available on the comprehensive R archive network (CRAN) and the source code is hosted on GitHub as part of the ROpenSci on-boarding collection, https://github.com/ropensci/cRegulome.
Diabetes Diagnosis Using Fuzzy – Neuro Hybrid Control Model
Authors: Ali Danladi 
Published: March 2019

Diabetes is caused due to an inability of a body to produce or respond to hormone insulin causing abnormal metabolism of carbohydrate which can lead to rising in sugar level in the blood. This work proposed a fuzzy - neuro hybrid control model to diagnose diabetes in terms of seven symptoms such as an increase in urination, increase in thirst, increase in fatigue, tingling in hands/feet, blurred vision, sores slow to heal and significant loss of weight. 15 patients were diagnosed with sugar levels as followed 9.6 mmol/l, 6.8 mmol/l, 9.1 mmol/l, 11.2 mmol/l, 6.5 mmol/l, 5.7 mmol/l, 11.8mmol/l, 8.9 mmol/l, 7.0 mmol/l, 11.0 mmol/l, 8.5 mmol/l, 9.0mmol/l, 12.4 mmol/l, 9.5 mmol/l and 10.4 mmol/l. The average diagnosis error is obtained as 0.05%, which is acceptable in medical diagnosis. In this regards, it is recommended that fuzzy- neuro hybrid control model is a good soft computing tool for diagnosing diabetes.
Conversation Modeling with Neural Network
Authors: Y. Patil Jivan , P. Potdar Girish 
Published: March 2019

The ability to process, understand and interact in natural language carries high importance for building a Intelligent system, as it will greatly affect the way of communicating with the system. Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have achieved excellent performance for many of machine learning problems and are widely accepted for applications in the field of computer vision and supervised learning. Although DNNs work well with availability of large labeled training set, it cannot be used to map complex structures like sentences end-to-end. Existing approaches for conversational modeling are domain specific and require handcrafted rules. This paper proposes a simple approach based on use of neural networks’ recently proposed sequence to sequence framework. The proposed model generates reply by predicting sentence using chained probability for given sentence(s) in conversation. This model is trained end-to-end on large data set. Proposed approach uses Attention to focus text generation on intent of conversation as well as beam search to generate optimum output with some diversity.Primary findings show that model shows common sense reasoning on movie transcript data set.
Against the Tell Friend Email Security Vulnerability
Authors: Hameed Yassir Ali 
Published: March 2019

Today an E-mail service is one principal tool in our daily work and life. We cannot dispense Email services. Spammers continue to develop their techniques to flood our inbox daily. On the other hand, websites are created to be in different types of different goals like news, sports, environments, staticialists, governments, etc. Websites may be in its environments, static sites, programs, or databases, and very often a combination of the three integrating relational databases as a back-end. Websites require intensive care in configuration and programming to assure a security factor, confidentiality, and trustworthiness of the published information. Most websites have many scripts that give visitors elastic options to share some subject's links URL with their friends one of that by using a tell a friend form. One of most well-known attacks over the internet is done by SQL-injection, though SQL-injections back to exploits, weak validation of textual input that is used to build tell friend scripts which cause dangerous attacks threat email user's privacy through cheating attacks. In this paper, the author aims to analyse a tell friend exploit and proposes a solution to stop this exploit.
Category: Information Security.
A Method for the Dynamic Distribution of Special Population Prediction Based on GA-BP
Authors: Zhou Hui , Wu Chunxue , Wu Yan , Xiong Naixue 
Published: March 2019

In order to predict the dynamic distribution of special population effectively, it is very necessary to establish an early warning population system. In this paper, a Back Propagation (BP) neural network quantitative prediction optimization model based Genetic Algorithm (GA-BP model) is proposed. Firstly, the initial weight and the thresholds of the BP network are optimized by GA. Then, the BP network starts training the related data of special population, which will be used to predict the distribution of special population. Finally, some standard errors are used to verify the proposed GA-BP model, and the simulation results demonstrate that GA-BP model outperforms the GA both in prediction accuracy and convergence. According to the average value of the MSE index numerical results of the defined function, the following numerical results are obtained: for the model established, the average value of the GA-BP function is 10.3273 compared with the average of 20.8815 of the BP model, and has better performance and more stable performance. In addition, the improved model can be adopted to show the early warning of the population distribution, which has a certain reference value for urban traffic managers.
A New Computerized Boundary Element Algorithm for Cancer Modeling of Cardiac Anisotropy on the ECG Simulation
Authors: Fahmy Mohamed Abdelsabour 
Published: March 2019

Aims: The main aim of this paper is to propose a new boundary element method (BEM) algorithm for cancer modeling of cardiac anisotropy on the electrocardiogram (ECG) Simulation.
Study design: Original research paper.
Place and Duration of Study: Jamoum laboratory, June 2018, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Methodology: a new boundary element algorithm was proposed and implemented for solving the governing equations of new cancer mathematical modeling in conjunction with the governing equations of ECG simulation.
Results: The effect of cardiac anisotropy on the ECG. Also, the effect of anisotropy on the relation between healthy and infected tissues.
Conclusion: For a known set of conductivities, numerical results show that the boundary element algorithm, for cancer modeling of cardiac anisotropy on the ECG simulation is very accurate, due to the excellent agreement of our results with the corresponding finite difference results, effects of anisotropic tissues that relate between people and (plants, insects and animals) are also studied as a new advantage for the proposed model.
Artificial Soft Cilia with Asymmetric Beating Patterns for Biomimetic Low‐Reynolds‐Number Fluid Propulsion
Authors: Milana Edoardo , Gorissen Benjamin , Peerlinck Sam , De Volder Michael , Reynaerts Dominiek 
Published: March 2019

AbstractIn nature, liquid propulsion in low‐Reynolds‐number regimes is often achieved by arrays of beating cilia with various forms of motion asymmetry. In particular, spatial asymmetry, where the cilia follow a different trajectory in their effective and recovery strokes, is an efficient way of generating flow in low Reynolds regimes. However, this type of asymmetry is difficult to mimic and control artificially. In this paper, an artificial soft cilium that comprises two pneumatic actuators that can be controlled individually is developed. These two independent degrees of freedom allow for the first time adjustment and study of spatial asymmetry in the cilium's beating pattern. Using low‐Reynolds‐number flow measurements, it is confirmed that spatial asymmetry allows for the generation of fluid propulsion. These two‐degree‐of‐freedom soft cilia provide a platform to study ciliary fluid transport mechanisms and to mimic biologic viscous propulsion.
Acid Activation and Chemical Oxidation in the Synthesis of meso‐Tetraphenylporphyrin using a Mixed‐Solvent System
Authors: Sun Zhicheng , Jiao Shouzheng , Li Furong , Wen Jinyue , Yu Yanmin , Liu Yuanyuan , Cao Meijuan , Li Luhai , Zhou Yang , She Yuanbin 
Published: March 2019

AbstractThe specific roles of solvents in the synthesis of meso‐tetraphenylporphyrin (TPP) using a classical mixed‐solvent of acetic acid, propionic acid, and nitrobenzene are unclear to date. In this work, we explored the acid‐activation process between benzaldehyde and pyrrole using DFT calculations. The catalytic role of carboxylic acids was proven by the formation of a carbocation intermediate. Moreover, the oxidation behavior of nitrobenzene or its analogs was studied by UV/Vis spectroscopy. In particular, the formation of the corresponding amides derived from the reduction of nitrobenzene and its analogs directly confirmed their oxidation behaviors. Specifically, yields of up to 38% of TPP can be obtained from nominally pure to quite pure using the mixed‐solvent method with meta‐nitrotoluene as the oxidant.
Structural Transformation in Metal–Organic Frameworks for Reversible Binding of Oxygen
Authors: Zeng Jin‐Yue , Wang Xiao‐Shuang , Qi Yong‐Dan , Yu Yun , Zeng Xuan , Zhang Xian‐Zheng 
Published: March 2019

AbstractPolycyclic aromatic derivatives can trap1O2to form endoperoxides (EPOs) for O2storage and as sources of reactive oxygen species. However, these materials suffer from structural amorphism, which limit both practical applications and fundamental studies on their structural optimization for O2capture and release. Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) offer advantages in O2binding, such as clear structure–performance relationships and precise controllability. Herein, we report the reversible binding of O2is realized via the chemical transformation between anthracene‐based and the corresponding EPO‐based MOF. It is shown that anthracene‐based MOF, the framework featuring linkers with polycyclic aromatic structure, can rapidly trap1O2to form EPOs and can be restored upon UV irradiation or heating to release O2. Furthermore, we confirm that photosensitizer‐incorporated anthracene‐based MOF are promising candidates for reversible O2carriers controlled by switching Vis/UV irradiation.
Evolving the Promiscuity of Elizabethkingia meningoseptica Oleate Hydratase for the Regio‐ and Stereoselective Hydration of Oleic Acid Derivatives
Authors: Engleder Matthias , Strohmeier Gernot A. , Weber Hansjörg , Steinkellner Georg , Leitner Erich , Müller Monika , Mink Daniel , Schürmann Martin , Gruber Karl , Pichler Harald 
Published: March 2019

AbstractThe addition of water to non‐activated carbon–carbon double bonds catalyzed by fatty acid hydratases (FAHYs) allows for highly regio‐ and stereoselective oxyfunctionalization of renewable oil feedstock. So far, the applicability of FAHYs has been limited to free fatty acids, mainly owing to the requirement of a carboxylate function for substrate recognition and binding. Herein, we describe for the first time the hydration of oleic acid (OA) derivatives lacking this free carboxylate by the oleate hydratase from Elizabethkingia meningoseptica (OhyA). Molecular docking of OA to the OhyA 3D‐structure and a sequence alignment uncovered conserved amino acid residues at the entrance of the substrate channel as target positions for enzyme engineering. Exchange of selected amino acids gave rise to OhyA variants which showed up to an 18‐fold improved conversion of OA derivatives, while retaining the excellent regio‐ and stereoselectivity in the olefin hydration reaction.
Fabrication of superhydrophobic electrospun polyimide nanofibers modified with polydopamine and polytetrafluoroethylene nanoparticles for oil–water separation
Authors: Liu Zhongche , Ma Wenjing , Zhang Mengjie , Zhang Qilu , Xiong Ranhua , Huang Chaobo 
Published: March 2019

ABSTRACTThe oil–water separation technologies of removing oil pollutants from water in an efficient and economical way is a challenge. The current methods used for oil–water separation suffer many shortcomings, including a low separation efficiency, complex separation equipment, high operation costs, and secondary pollution. In this study, we fabricated a highly flexible, high‐intensity, quite stable superhydrophobic and superoleophilic polyimide (PI) nanofibrous membranes, which are much more efficient and cost efficient for oil–water separation by modifying the membranes with a polydopamine (PDA) solution and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) dispersion. The fabricated membrane (PDA–PTFE–PI) possesses both the high tensile stress of PI and the superhydrophobic and superlipophilic properties of the PDA–PTFE coating. The modified membrane could separate various oil–water mixtures efficiently at a high flux (6000 L·m−2·h−1) and an extremely high efficiency (>99%). Furthermore, even when the membrane was under an extremely hostile environment (with an ultrahigh temperature, strong acidity, or strong basicity), it still remained quickly stable with a good separation efficiency and recyclability after 10 cycles. We anticipate that our study will provide a new technology for the highly efficient mass production of oil–water mixture management. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci.2019,136, 47638.