bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Rasgo como arte
Authors: Washington Claudia Teresinha 
Published: December 2024

O presente artigo trata da noção de rasgo desenvolvida em pesquisa realizada no Programa de Pós-graduação em Arte da Universidade de Brasília. O rasgo é tratado como uma ação artística que desestabiliza o espaço tautológico, definido como rede. Nesse movimento ele engendra outros espaços e corpos. Diferencia-se de procedimentos comuns em arte, como a dobra e o nó, pois pressupõe a ruptura das tramas. As suas formas e os seus usos em obras artísticas são um contraponto ao enclausuramento simbólico da arte. Rasgar é uma das ações mais elementares em reposta aos limites.
Abstract
This article deals with the notion of rip developed in a research carried out at the Programa de Pós-graduação em Arte da Universidade de Brasília. The rip is treated as an artistic action that destabilizes the tautological space, defined as a net. In this movement it engenders other spaces and bodies. It differs from common procedures in art, such as the fold and the knot, as it presupposes the rupture of the wefts. Its forms and uses in artistic works are a counterpoint to the symbolic enclosure of art. Ripping is one of the most elementary actions in response to limits
“Arte não é emprego, mas projeto de vida”: Gerchman na EAV
Authors: Jordão Fabrícia 
Published: December 2024

O artigo se propõe a reexaminar a gestão do artista Rubens Gerchman na Escola de Artes Visuais do Parque Lage (1975-1979). Para tanto, inscreve sua atuação no contexto político da redemocratização brasileira (1974-1985) e nos esforços de institucionalização da arte brasileira contemporânea que diversos artistas visuais vinham empreendendo naquele momento. Argumenta-se que a reformulação conduzida pelo artista, no limite, se insere em um processo mais abrangente de requalificação do político e da política nas artes visuais brasileira na virada dos anos 1980.
ENTRE AS LÍNGUAS E O FAZER LINGUÍSTICO
Authors: Barboza Gabriela , Nicolini Alessandra , Colombo Freisleben Larissa 
Published: December 2024

O artigo tem por objetivo mostrar que é possível empreender uma leitura decolonial da teoria da linguagem de Émile Benveniste. Para tanto, apresentamos um panorama de estudos sobre decolonialidade com base sobretudo nos apontamentos de Severo (2016; 2017) e Mignolo (2017; 2021). Baseadas na reflexão desses autores, buscamos propor caminhos possíveis para realizar uma leitura decolonial em linguística. Ainda, adotamos a noção de esforços de descolonização (ANDREOTTI et al., 2015) como chave de leitura de posturas benvenistianas. Em seguida, abordamos traços da obra de Benveniste que permitem aproximações com a decolonialidade. Por fim, propomos um exercício de leitura do artigo “Categorias de pensamento e categorias de língua” (1958) para demonstrar como os esforços de descolonização se manifestam em suas análises, principalmente no que diz respeito à relação entre o universal e o particular linguístico. Esse itinerário de pesquisa nos leva a concluir que a decolonialidade é uma das questões que estão postas às/aos linguistas do tempo presente e, como tal, oferece-se como oportunidade de renovação das leituras até então feitas dos escritos benvenistianos.
MONTAGEM PERVERSA E CINISMO: (CON)FUSÕES E FRATURAS DISCURSIVAS
Authors: Leal Di Nizo Patricia 
Published: December 2024

Considerado como uma das maiores correntes filosóficas da Antiguidade, o cinismo percorreu todo o pensamento ocidental. Seus preceitos foram recuperados, ressignificados e reapropriados por diversos movimentos político-ideológicos ao longo de nossa história e, após dois milênios de transformações, tornou-se uma prática discursiva que tem encontrado grande ressonância na atualidade. Cada vez mais hegemônica em nossas sociedades contemporâneas, a prática discursiva cínica está relacionada a um processo de subjetivação determinado pelo funcionamento das estruturas institucionais que aparelham a linguagem e o gozo. As estruturas institucionais são regidas pelo discurso capitalista que, fruto do encontro entre o discurso do mestre, a ciência e o modo de produção capitalista, é produtor de gozo e verdade, além de segregador dos laços sociais (QUINET, 2006). Produzido como efeito do funcionamento dessas estruturas institucionais, o sujeito cínico atua no contexto de uma montagem perversa (CALLIGARIS, 1986), por meio de distorções performativas paradoxais (SAFATLE, 2010), de modo a instrumentalizar o funcionamento da renegação fetichista, um funcionamento que pressupõe uma relação contraditaria, porém operante, entre saber (direto) e crença (deslocada).
Palavras-chave: Cinismo. Montagem perversa. Verdade. Saber. Crença.
Exploratory assessment of the parent attitudes about childhood vaccines survey tool to assess vaccine hesitancy and pet vaccination status among pet owners
Authors: Haeder Simon F. 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To assess the applicability of the parent attitudes about childhood vaccines (PACV) survey to pet owners and its association with vaccine hesitancy.

METHODS
A national survey including an adapted version of the PACV was administered to 2,853 dog and 1,977 cat owners. Respondents were queried about the vaccination status of their pets. Exploratory factor analysis, Mokken scale analysis, Cronbach α, McDonald ω, and bivariate analyses were used to assess the validity and reliability of the PACV and shortened versions. The Fisher exact test and linear probability models were used to assess the association between the PACV and other factors and vaccination status.

RESULTS
The PACVs for pet owners were valid and reliable with high internal consistency and served as correlates for vaccination status. In multivariate analyses, long-term relationships with veterinarians were also associated with vaccination. Individual survey items indicated substantial concerns about vaccine safety, side effects, and efficacy. Most respondents indicated trust and good relationships with their veterinarian, had not avoided or delayed vaccinations, understood the severity of pet diseases, supported the recommended vaccine schedule, and did not self-identify as vaccine hesitant (VH). The PACV identified 21.7% of dogs and 25.9% of cat owners as VH.

CONCLUSIONS
The full and the reduced versions of the PACV are valid and reliable tools to assess VH status in dog and cat owners.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
The PACV could serve as an important tool for veterinary researchers to identify factors associated with vaccine hesitancy and develop effective interventions.
Successful treatment of megaesophagus with sildenafil in juvenile Pacific harbor seals (Phoca vitulina richardii) undergoing rehabilitation
Authors: Deegan Treasa C. , Akhurst Lindsaye , Wright Sarah E. , Haulena Martin 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To describe the outcome of megaesophagus in harbor seal pups undergoing rehabilitation from January 2021 to December 2023.

METHODS
5 harbor seal (Phoca vitulina richardii) pups, 2 males and 3 females, were included in the study. All 5 cases had no clinical signs associated with megaesophagus on initial presentation to the rehabilitation facility. Case 1 presented with regurgitation, diarrhea, bloating, and poor gain of body mass starting 24 days into rehabilitation. Case 2 presented with regurgitation and bloating on day 12. Case 3 presented with hyporexia, bloating, poor gain of body mass, and regurgitation between days 55 and 60. Case 4 presented with lethargy, diarrhea, and regurgitation starting on day 12 of rehabilitation. Case 5 presented with difficulty gavage feeding 14 days into rehabilitation and regurgitation starting day 28. Radiographs in all 3 cases revealed dilation of the esophagus and gas distention of the stomach and intestines, consistent with megaesophagus. Cases 1, 2, and 3 were treated with 1 mg/kg sildenafil by mouth every 12 hours for 14 days at the time of diagnosis.

RESULTS
Cases 1 and 2 showed improvement in radiographic lesions and resolution of clinical signs after treatment and were released after 1 and 3 months of posttreatment monitoring respectively. None of the clinical signs returned after medications were discontinued. Postrelease survival was monitored in case 2 via a satellite-linked transmitter for 39 days. Case 3 was euthanized due to worsening lethargy, difficulty tube feeding, and continued loss of body mass after 6 days of treatment. Case 4 was euthanized at the time of diagnosis of megaesophagus on radiographs due to dull mentation and declining clinical status, and case 5 died a few hours after diagnosis of megaesophagus on radiographs before sildenafil treatment could be initiated.

CONCLUSIONS
Sildenafil successfully managed megaesophagus in 2 of 3 P vitulina richardii juveniles. This case series highlights that sildenafil may be a potential treatment option for megaesophagus in P vitulina richardii pups undergoing rehabilitation.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Based on the results of these cases, it is hypothesized that megaesophagus in rehabilitated harbor seals is not always a congenital defect but possibly an iatrogenic condition.
Errors in Latin Inscriptions on Renaissance Works of Fine Art
Authors: Lazer-Pankiv Olesia , Korolova Nataliia 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Ever wider spread of the Latin language in Europe during the Renaissance period resulted in de facto bilingual society. Latin grew into a cultural code to understanding the ancient high culture heritage though in everyday life people kept using local dialects. Classical Latin was also used as the language of education and by the 15th century, most of the aristocratic elites had achieved a high-level proficiency in Latin. The desire to become a part of the elite class pushed artists, their customers, friends or relatives to place Latin inscriptions on works of fine art. Occasionally they even hired experts to create the text for the inscriptions. However, they were not always well-educated humanists and connoisseurs of the classical Latin, therefore the inscriptions contain numerous errors both in the original, custom-made texts and in quotations from ancient works. The analysis of the Latin inscriptions on paintings, frescoes and engravings of the Renaissance period shows that the most common errors are phonetic and orthographic. This reflects the peculiarities of the pronunciation of Latin letters and letter combinations in this period: use of digraphs (ae, ое), alternation of letters е-а, oe, o-u, а-о, replacement of y with i, simplification in writing doubled consonants, interchange of ti and ci, parallel use of letters k and c, substitution of Greek aspirates with single-grapheme counterparts etc. Fewer are the errors of the morphological (declension) and syntactic (use of syntactic constructions, agreement, etc.) levels. Even rarer are the lexical deviations from the norms of classical Latin: most of the vocabulary of the inscriptions comes from the classical period. The desire to avoid incorrect use of certain forms often led to hypercorrection. In some cases, the errors were made because the artists did not understand the meaning of the inscription.
Evaluative Literature Review Writing by Novice Academic Writers: Enhancing Knowledge and Awareness
Authors: Aksakallı Canan , Yağız Oktay , Bakırtaş Şennur , Ötügen Rabia 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
An evaluative and critical literature review in scholarly writing, which plays an important part in a scientific report, illustrates how the existing studies contributed to the relevant field and enables researchers to identify the gaps or niches that their research can fill. However, writing evaluative and critical literature reviews is challenging for non-native speakers of English (NNES). Literature reviews are frequently descriptive summaries of previous research. Beyond simply summarizing source materials, NNES academic writers, inclusive of novice academic writers, should be aware of the ways of developing evaluative and critical literature reviews by making connections between the research findings and interpretations of published studies, showing their inconsistencies, and identifying their strengths and weaknesses. This study aimed to explore NNES doctoral students’ knowledge and awareness of evaluative literature review writing and enhance their knowledge with an implementation focusing on the conventions and norms of literature review writing. The study adopted an embedded quasi-experimental design. 20 Turkish doctoral students from different educational science departments participated in the study. The quantitative analysis of the literature review tasks submitted by the participants during the pre- and post-intervention phases and the themes gathered from the semi-structured interviews revealed that NNES students had several challenges when they wrote literature reviews. The supportive implementation, which aimed at evaluative and critical literature review writing, positively affected students’ skills, increasing their awareness about the characteristics of effective literature reviews and improving their evaluation and critical thinking skills. The results also offered insights into graduate students’ strengths and weaknesses in evaluative and critical literature review writing.
Assessment of Customer Satisfaction with Postal Services – a Statistical Approach
Authors: Blagojević Mladenka , Knežević Nikola , Marković Dejan 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
In this paper the objective is to seek and measure the level of customer satisfaction and services rendered in the postal industry through the chosen methodology. The question of assessment of customer satisfaction with postal services is treated using discriminant analysis as a statistical approach. It has been proven that by applying discriminant analysis it is possible to separate users and not users, as well as to determine which parameters are crucial for discrimination groups. The paper proves that is possible to separate, using Fisher’s linear discriminant analysis, respondents who are classified as loyal users and respondents who are classified as occasional users, as well as respondents who are classified as potential users and respondents who belong to the group of those who never use postal services. Also, it has been proven that is possible, using predictive Fisher’s linear discriminant analysis, to classify new respondents into one of the mentioned groups.
A Photographic Album of Chinese Vistas: On the Question of Attribution
Authors: Kuryanova Anastasia M. 
Published: December 2024

The Russian State Library (RSL) holds a photographic album of 87 Chinese view images, dated 1876 and erroneously attributed to the St. Petersburg photographer N.A. Ermolin. The present article publishes the results of the research which showed that in reality this album was probably collected by the Russian traveller, writer, doctor and amateur artist P.Ya. Pyasetsky (1843—1920) during the scientific and trade expedition of 1874—1875 to China, organized by the Russian government for commercial, reconnaissance and scientific purposes. P.Ya. Pyasetsky, attached to the mission as a scientist and medic, during the journey acquired, by his own admission, a number of pictures from the British photographer W. Saunders, who had settled in Shanghai after the Opium Wars of the mid-century. Upon P.Ya. Pyasetsky’s return home, N.A. Ermolin reshot (with his permission) the photographs purchased in China and began to distribute copies on the market. A collection of such copies is probably in the Russian State Library.The article shows that the authorship of the original photographs from the album actually belongs not only to W. Saunders, but also to many other Western photographers from Great Britain, America and Australia. It is established how they got to P.Ya. Pyasetsky; why he needed to compile such an album, given that the expedition had a staff photographer; how P.Ya. Pyasetsky, being an artist and organizer of art and ethnographic exhibitions, used the photographs he bought.
АГРОЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ОЦЕНКА ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ОСАДКОВ СТОЧНЫХ ВОД НА ДЕРНОВО-ПОДЗОЛИСТЫХ ПОЧВАХ ТВЕРСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
Authors: Мерзлая Г.Е. , Жигарева Ю.В. 
Published: December 2024

Земледелие Тверской области испытывает постоянный дефицит органического вещества. В то же время происходит накопление многотоннажных органических отходов очистных сооружений в виде осадков сточных вод, которые можно использовать в качестве органических удобрений под различные сельскохозяйственные культуры. Использование ОСВ на удобрения позволит сохранить значительное количество минеральных удобрений, уменьшит дефицит гумуса в почве. Внесение ОСВ в дозах, не превышающих 60 т/га, не приводит к накоплению в почве тяжелых металлов выше нормативного содержания. Внесение осадков сточных вод в норме 20 т/га и осадков сточных вод в комплексе с торфом и минеральными удобрениями повышает рН на 0,08-0,1 ед. и содержание ТМ в почве, но при этом их значения не превышают допустимых концентраций. Увеличение дозы ОСВ до 40 и 60 т/га существенно улучшало кислотно-основные свойства дерново-подзолистой почвы, обеспечив перевод почвы из слабокислой в класс с реакцией среды, близкой к нейтральной. Концентрация ионов водорода в почвенном поглощающем комплексе при этом уменьшилась на 0,50 - 0,62 мг-экв/100 г почвы.
Agriculture of the Tver region is experiencing a constant shortage of organic matter. At the same time, there is accumulation of multi-tonnage organic waste treatment facilities in the form of sewage sludge (OSV), which can be used as organic fertilizers for various crops. The use of salt in the fertilizer could save a significant amount of mineral fertilizers and reduce the deficit of humus. Introduction of OSV in doses not exceeding 60 t/ha does not lead to an increase in the content of heavy metals in the soil. Application of sewage sludge in the “normal” dose of 20 t/ha and sewage sludge in combination with peat and mineral fertilizers provided an increase in pH by 0.08-0.10 pH. The increase in the dose of OSV up to 40 and 60 t/ha caused a significant improvement in the acid‑base properties of sod-podzolic soil, ensuring the transfer of soil from a grade with a weakly acidic reaction of the medium to the next grade with a reaction of the medium close to neutral. The concentration of hydrogen ions in the soil absorbing complex for these variants decreased by 0.50 (OSV 40 t/ha) – 0.62 mg-equiv/100 g of soil (OSV 60 t/ha).
Квалификация хищений с использованием банковской карты: поглощение составов и совокупность преступлений
Authors: В.Н. Винокуров , С.А. Ступина 
Published: December 2024

Статья посвящена вопросам квалификации хищения имущества с использование банковской карты. В зависимости от способа завладения картой, характера применяемого насилия, а также от времени возникновения умысла на хищение денежных средств с банковского счета, когда виновный завладевает банковской картой наряду с хищением имущества и в зависимости от степени определенности умысла относительно суммы денежных средств, находящихся на банковском счете, рассмотрены и обоснованы различные варианты квалификации завладения банковской картой.
The article is devoted to the issues of qualification of theft of property using a bank card. Depending on the method of acquiring the card, the nature of the violence used, as well as on the time of the intent to steal money from a bank account, when the perpetrator takes possession of a bank card along with the theft of property and depending on the degree of certainty of the intent regarding the amount of money in the bank account, various options for qualifying the acquisition of a bank card are considered and justified.
Информационные права человека в международной системе прав человека
Authors: С.С. Крикунова 
Published: December 2024

Статья посвящена детальному рассмотрению международно-правовых основ, регулирующих право на информацию и на доступ к ней. В работе отражается авторская терминология определения понятий «право на информацию» и «право на доступ к информации» с точки зрения международных норм, а также конкретизируется перечень взаимосвязанных с ними прав человека. Автор учитывает последние достижения научно-технического прогресса и показывает эффективные способы реализации информационных прав человека. В заключение делается вывод о взаимосвязанности информационных прав человека с другими общепризнанными правами, то есть гарантия соблюдения одних прав непосредственно влияет на другие. Именно по этой причине указывается на потребность в совершенствовании механизмов защиты информационных прав человека на международном уровне правового регулирования.
This article is devoted to a detailed consideration of the international legal framework governing the right to information and access to it. The work reflects the author's terminology for defining the concepts of "right to information" and "right to access to information" from the point of view of international norms, and also specifies the list of human rights interrelated with them. The author of the article takes into account the latest achievements of scientific and technological progress and shows in the text of the work effective ways to implement human information rights. In conclusion, it is concluded that human information rights are interconnected with other universally recognized rights, that is, the guarantee of respect for some rights directly affects others, for this reason, the need to improve the mechanisms for protecting human information rights at the international level of legal regulation is indicated.