bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
JURNALISME DATA RESISTENSI RUANG SIBERDI ERA POST TRUTH
Authors: Imawan Khaerudin 
Published: July 2019

AbstrakIstilah berita palsu atau hoax dan post truth telah semakin lazim dalam wacana publik selama beberapa tahun terakhir. Era media baru dengan beragam media sosial, membuka ruang praktik misinformasi begitu massif. Produk jurnalisme yang menjadi referensi informasi kerap menjadi sasaran kambing hitam yang dianggap terlibat telah memproduksi dan menyebarkan hoax. Ada aktor yang beroprasi dibalik maraknya hoax dan suburnya gejala post truth. Publik ruang maya dengan bebas mendapatkan infromasi dalam bentuk teks, image foto dan video yang diyakini sebagai kebenaran, walaupun sama sekali tidak dapat dibuktikan secara fakta sebagai kebanaran mutlak. Makalah ini berupaya membedah realitas masyarakat ruang maya dan institusi media yang di dalamnya terdapat peran jurnalis yang berada dibalik data redaksi. Keduanya melakukan resistensi terhadap maraknya hoax dan gejala post truth. Ada upaya untuk melakukan negosiasi terhadap produk jurnalisme, dengan melahirkan model baru yang diistilahkan sebagai Jurnalisme Data. Jurnalisme yang berupaya mendapatkan sumber material dari big data yang valid, diolah dalam bentuk infografis dan videografis sebelum akhirnya dipublish. Kata Kunci: hoax, post truth, ruang siber, resistensi, jurnalisme data AbstractThe term fake news or hoax and post truth has been increasingly prevalent in the public discourse over the last few years. The Era of new media with a variety of social media, open space of the practice of misinformation is massive. The product of journalism which is becoming a reference information often became the target of a scapegoat who is considered to be involved has been producing and spreading the hoax. There are actors who operate behind the rise of the hoax and the proliferation of the symptoms of post truth. Public virtual space to freely get information in the form of text, image photo and video which is believed as the truth, although completely can not be proved in fact as the true absolute. This paper seeks to dissect the realities of society in the virtual space and media institutions in which there is the role of the journalist behind the data editor. Both the resistance to the rise of the hoax and the symptoms of post truth. There are efforts to make the negotiations to the products of journalism, with the birth of a new model termed as Journalism Data. Journalism that seeks to get the source material from big data that are valid, and processed in the form of infographics and videografis before finally published. Keyword: hoax, post truth, cyber space, resistance, journalism data
ADAPTASI TEORI DIFUSI-INOVASI DALAM GAME “YUK BENAHI” DENGAN PENDEKATAN KOMUNIKASI SMCR
Authors: Haryadi Toto 
Published: July 2019

AbstrakKerusakan lingkungan merupakan permasalahan bagi semua negara, termasuk Indonesia. Berbagai upayadilakukan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut, salah satunya dengan menggunakan teknologi baru.Game edukasi “Yuk Benahi” yang merupakan sebuah bentuk dari alat untuk kampanye peduli lingkungan.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan untuk memetakan adopsi teknologi tersebut denganpendekatan komunikasi SMCR. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan konsep adaptasi teori Difusi-inovasi untukmelihat peluang pemanfaatan game sebagai media baru dalam kampanye peduli lingkungan. Hasil daripenelitian ini yaitu pemanfaatan game sebagai media baru dalam mengkomunikasikan pesan-pesan sosialkepada masyarakat, sehingga memberi peluang pihak lain untuk mengembangkan media yang bisa diterimamasyarakat, sesuai dengan kondisi dan situasi saat ini. Game edukasi “Yuk Benahi” menjadi media barusebagai inovasi untuk menghindari kebosanan terhadap media konvensional sekaligus menanamkan rasapeduli lingkungan sejak dini. Kata Kunci: difusi, inovasi, game, komunikasi, SMCRAbstractEnvironmental damage is a problem for all countries, including Indonesia. Various efforts are made to solvethe problem, one of them by using new technology. The “Yuk Benahi” educational game which is a form of toolfor an environmentally-aware campaign. This research uses qualitative method and to map the adoption ofthe technology with SMCR communication approach. This research also uses the concept of adaptation of thetheories of Diffusion-innovation to see the opportunity of game utilization as a new media in environmentallycare campaign. The result of this research is the utilization of game as new media in communicating socialmessages to the society, thus giving other party opportunity to develop media that can be accepted by society,according to current condition and situation. Educational game “Yuk Benahi” becomes a new media as aninnovation to avoid boredom against conventional media as well as inculcate the sense of environmental careearly on.Keywords: diffusion, innovation, game, communication, SMCR
Collective plasma excitations in two-dimensional electron systems
Authors: Muravev V M , Kukushkin I V 
Published: July 2019

Abstract

The latest results on the study of collective plasma excitations in two-dimensional electron systems based on AlGaAs/GaAs, AlGaAs/AlAs, and MgZnO/ZnO nanostructures and graphene are considered. Special attention is paid to the interaction of two-dimensional plasma with light. The results of experimental work on the discovery of a new family of plasma oscillations are presented. Possible avenues for the further development of experiment and theory are discussed.
Hubungan antara Big Five Personality Trait dengan Celebrity Worship pada Dewasa Muda Penggemar K-Pop di Sosial Media
Authors: Efathania Vera Novita , Aisyah  
Published: July 2019

Musik K-Pop semakin mendunia dan diminati, termasuk di Indonesia. Budaya pengidolaan terhadap idol K-Pop tidak hanya dilakukan oleh remaja, melainkan masih dilakukan oleh kaum dewasa muda. Penggemar memusatkan kegiatan pengidolaan pada bias, yaitu idol K-Pop yang paling digemari. Seiring perkembangan teknologi, penggemar melakukan kegiatan pengidolaan melalui media sosial. Kegiatan penggemar di media sosial menunjukkan bentuk celebrity worship, yaitu obsesi terhadap satu atau lebih sosok selebriti. Celebrity worship ditemukan berkaitan dengan tipe kepribadian tertentu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui lebih jauh mengenai hubungan antara big five personality trait dengan celebrity worship pada dewasa muda penggemar K-Pop di media sosial. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 328 individu dewasa muda berusia 18-40 tahun di JABODETABEK. Celebrity worship diukur menggunakan Celebrity Attitude Scale (CAS) dan big five personality trait diukur menggunakan IPIP-NEO. Hasil uji dengan teknik pearson correlation menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara neuroticism dan agreeableness dengan celebrity worship. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat meneliti lebih dalam mengenai tipe-tipe personality yang sudah terbukti berkaitan dengan celebrity worship, misalnya neuroticism.
Kontribusi Academic Self-Efficacy dan Iklim Sekolah terhadap Kepuasan Hidup Siswa SMA
Authors: Utari Puti Annisa , Royanto Lucia R. M. , Indrasari Stephanie Yuanita 
Published: July 2019

Teenage students who were previously accustomed to relying on adults, are expected to be independent and start thinking about their future. If they do not have enough mental readiness to deal with demands from their environment, it is feared that it can cause negative emotions that can result in the emergence of behavioral problems, such as depression and delinquency. These behavioral problems if not addressed immediately, will risk the poor development of students. Students are worried that they willfail to master the positive abilities that adults should have, such as the ability to control emotions and behave responsibly. Considering that students spend almost all of their time in school, the physical environment and social environment in schools should have a role in helping students to get through adolescence with positive self-development. Therefore, this study attempts to investigate the contribution of factors related to academic matters, namely academic self-efficacy and school climate on student life satisfaction. This study uses a quantitative approach using academic self-efficacy questionnaires, school climate, and student life satisfaction. The final respondents obtained were 211 class XII students from SMAN 5, SMAN 6,and SMAN 7 Depok. The data obtained were analyzed by multiple linear regression test. The results showed that academic self-efficacy and school climate had a significant contribution to student life satisfaction, both simultaneously and partially. No significant differences were found in the measurement of life satisfactionbetween female and malerespondents.
Hayduk novels in the nineteenth-century Romanian fiction: notes on a sub-genre
Authors: Patraș Roxana 
Published: July 2019

In the context of nineteenth and early twentieth-century Romanian literature, hajduk novels and hajduk short fiction (novella, short-story, tale) are called to bring back a lost “epicness,” to give back the hajduks their lost aura. But why did the Romanian readers need this remix? Was it for ideological reasons? Did the growing female readership influence the affluence of hajduk fiction? Could the hajduk novels have supplied the default of other important fiction sub-genres such as children or teenage literature? The present article supports the idea that, as a distinct fiction sub-genre, the hajduk novels convey a modern lifestyle, attached to new values such as the disengagement from material objects, the democratization of access to luxury goods and commodities, and the mobility of social classes. Clothing, leisure, eating/ drinking/ sleeping/ hygiene, work, military and forest/ nomad life, and ritual items that are mentioned in these novels can help us correlate the technical tendencies reflected in the making of objects to a particular ethnicity (Romanian).
Machine Learning Applied to the Reionization History of the Universe in the 21 cm Signal
Authors: La Plante Paul , Ntampaka Michelle 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
The Epoch of Reionization (EoR) features a rich interplay between the first luminous sources and the low-density gas of the intergalactic medium (IGM), where photons from these sources ionize the IGM. There are currently few observational constraints on key observables related to the EoR, such as the midpoint and duration of reionization. Although upcoming observations of the 21 cm power spectrum with next-generation radio interferometers such as the Hydrogen Epoch of Reionization Array (HERA) and the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) are expected to provide information about the midpoint of reionization readily, extracting the duration from the power spectrum alone is a more difficult proposition. As an alternative method for extracting information about reionization, we present an application of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to images of reionization. These images are two-dimensional in the plane of the sky, and extracted at a series of redshift values to generate “image cubes” that are qualitatively similar to those of the HERA and the SKA will generate in the near future. Additionally, we include the impact that the bright foreground signal from the the Milky Way imparts on such image cubes from interferometers, but do not include the noise induced from observations. We show that we are able to recover the duration of reionization Δz to within 5% using CNNs, assuming that the midpoint of reionization is already relatively well constrained. These results have exciting impacts for estimating τ, the optical depth to the cosmic microwave background, which can help constrain other cosmological parameters.
Dust Polarization Maps from TIGRESS: E/B Power Asymmetry and TE Correlation
Authors: Kim Chang-Goo , Choi Steve K. , Flauger Raphael 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
We present the first large set of all-sky synthetic dust polarization maps derived directly from a self-consistent magnetohydrodynamics simulation using the TIGRESS framework. Turbulence in this simulation is predominantly driven by supernova explosions, with rates that are self-consistently regulated by feedback loops. The simulation covers both the outer scale and inertial range of turbulence with uniformly high resolution. The shearing-box utilized in the simulation, in concert with resolved supernova-driven turbulence, enables the capturing of generation, growth, and saturation of both turbulent and mean magnetic fields. We construct polarization maps at 353 GHz, as seen by observers inside a model of the multiphase, turbulent, magnetized interstellar medium (ISM). To fully sample the simulated ISM state, we use 350 snapshots spanning over

(more than six feedback loops) and nine representative observers. The synthetic skies show a prevalent E/B power asymmetry (

) and positive TE correlation in broad agreement with observations by the Planck satellite. However, the ranges of

and

are generally lower than those measured by Planck. We find large fluctuations of E/B asymmetry and TE correlation depending on the observer’s position and temporal fluctuations of ISM properties due to bursts of star formation. The synthetic maps are made publicly available to provide novel models of the microwave sky.
Gravure et conception coloriste de la peinture
Authors: Lavezzi Elisabeth 
Published: July 2019

L’utilisation de l’expression « faire sentir la couleur » (Watelet) pour la gravure invite à analyser la réécriture du traité d’A. Bosse (1645) par Cochin en 1745. Du 17 e au 18 e siècle, le goût a changé : Cochin pense la gravure en empruntant des termes à la conception coloriste de la peinture. Alors que Bosse, qui valorise la gravure au burin et la netteté du trait, demande à l’eau-forte de copier le burin, Cochin, qui critique le burin et l’eau forte au vernis dur, leur préfère l’eau-forte au « vernis mol » qui offre plus de liberté. Mais surtout, Cochin emploie les notions vedettes du colorisme : caractère, chair, draperies, paysage, dégradation des lumières et des ombres. Ainsi, l’eau-forte au « vernis mol » se rapproche de la peinture à l’huile : les points et les traits doivent imiter le pinceau et le graveur doit se soucier d’un beau noir, de l’union des masses et des repos.
Singleton-Merten Syndrome–like Skeletal Abnormalities in Mice with Constitutively Activated MDA5
Authors: Soda Nobumasa , Sakai Nobuhiro , Kato Hiroki , Takami Masamichi , Fujita Takashi 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
Singleton-Merten syndrome (SMS) is a type I interferonopathy characterized by dental dysplasia, aortic calcification, skeletal abnormalities, glaucoma, and psoriasis. A missense mutation in IFIH1 encoding a cytoplasmic viral RNA sensor MDA5 has recently been identified in the SMS patients as well as in patients with a monogenic form of lupus. We previously reported that Ifih1gs/+ mice express a constitutively active MDA5 and spontaneously develop lupus-like nephritis. In this study, we demonstrate that the Ifih1gs/+ mice also exhibit SMS-like bone abnormalities, including decreased bone mineral density and thin cortical bone. Histological analysis revealed a low number of osteoclasts, low bone formation rate, and abnormal development of growth plate cartilages in Ifih1gs/+ mice. These abnormalities were not observed in Ifih1gs/+・Mavs−/− and Ifih1gs/+・Ifnar1−/− mice, indicating the critical role of type I IFNs induced by MDA5/MAVS-dependent signaling in the bone pathogenesis of Ifih1gs/+ mice, affecting bone turnover. Taken together, our findings suggest the inhibition of type I IFN signaling as a possible effective therapeutic strategy for bone disorders in SMS patients.
Nurses’ views on promotion and the influence of race, class and gender in relation to the Employment Equity Act
Authors: Van der Heever Mariana M. , Van der Merwe Anita S. , Crowley Talitha 
Published: July 2019

Orientation: Regardless of the implementation of the Employment Equity Act (EEA), No. 55 of 1998 and the abolishment of apartheid in 1994, African and mixed-race females are under-represented in managerial positions in the public sector of the Western Cape (WC) in South Africa and nationally in the private health sector.Research purpose: The purpose was to explore the views of nurses about promotion to managerial positions in view of the Employment Equity Act (EEA) and the possible influence of race, class and gender.Motivation for the study: South Africa has a history of racial hierarchies and gender inequities. It was therefore important to explore the influence of the EEA and race, class and gender on the promotion of nurses in the post-apartheid context.Research approach/design and method: A cross-sectional descriptive survey design was completed. Six hundred and eighty-eight (n = 688) nurses consented to participate and 573 (83%) questionnaires were returned.Main findings: Race as a social construct surfaced in the superior viewing of white and the inferior viewing of African nurses. Mixed-race and white nurses seemed disgruntled with the EEA because of the benefits it holds for African nurses. African nurses seemed angered by their under-representation in managerial positions in the private and public sectors in the WC. White nurses seemed convinced that African, mixed-race and Indian nurses experience upward mobility. Mixed-race nurses (public sector WC) showed concerns about the career successes of males in a female-dominated profession.Practical/managerial implications: Managerial structures should be required to invest in diversity training, create awareness of the noble intentions of the EEA and communicate the relevance of employment equity plans.Contribution/value-add: The findings provided evidence that reflected a need for diversity training and the creation of awareness about the longstanding influence of racial and gender hierarchies.
Depositional constraints from detrital zircon geochronology of strata from multiple lithotectonic belts in south-central Maine, USA
Authors: Cartwright Samuel F.A. , West, Jr. David P. , Amidon William H. 
Published: July 2019

The bedrock geology of south-central Maine is characterized by a series of fault-bounded lithotectonic terranes that were accreted onto the Laurentian margin during Silurian-Devonian orogenesis. The multiple phases of deformation and metamorphism associated with this tectonism obscured most primary features in the protolith rocks, leading to uncertainties in their pre-accretionary history. Here we present the results of detrital zircon geochronology from five of these terranes and make interpretations on their depositional ages, sediment provenance, and tectonic setting of deposition.Detrital zircon from Silurian rocks of the Vassalboro Group in the eastern-most portion of the Central Maine basin indicate sediment input in an extensional setting from both Laurentian and Ordovician sources. Results from Ordovician rocks of the Casco Bay Group of the Liberty-Orrington belt support earlier findings that these rocks have strong peri-Gondwanan affinities. Detrital zircon from the Appleton Ridge Formation and Ghent phyllite of the Fredericton trough are consistent with a peri-Gondwanan sediment source with no evidence of Laurentian sediment input. These findings are consistent with that of Dokken et al. (2018) for older Fredericton trough strata (i.e., Digdeguash Formation) east of the Fredericton fault in southern New Brunswick. Two samples from the Jam Brook complex reveal extreme differences in depositional age (Ordovician vs. Mesoproterozoic) and tectonic affinity and support the hypothesis that this narrow belt represents a fault complex containing a wide variety of stratigraphic units. Detrital zircon from Ordovician rocks of the Benner Hill Sequence indicate a peri-Gondwanan sediment source with no Laurentian input.Collectively, the pre-Silurian rocks of the Liberty-Orrington belt, Jam Brook complex, Benner Hill Sequence, and Late Ordovician-Early Silurian strata from the Appleton Ridge and Ghent phyllite in the Fredericton trough show peri-Gondwanan affinities with no evidence of Laurentian sediment input. This suggests a barrier exisited between the Laurentian margin and these peri-Gondwanan terranes prior to about 435 Ma. In contrast, Silurian strata from the eastern portion of the Central Maine basin do show evidence of a Laurentian sediment source, along with deposition in an extensional setting (lacking in all other samples), thus signaling a fundamental change in tectonic regime.
Holocene temperature response to external forcing: assessing the linear response and its spatial and temporal dependence
Authors: Wan Lingfeng , Liu Zhengyu , Liu Jian , Sun Weiyi , Liu Bin 
Published: July 2019

Abstract. Previous studies show that the evolution of global mean
temperature forced by the total forcing is almost the same as the sum of individual orbital, ice sheet, greenhouse gas and meltwater single forcing runs in the last 12 000 years in three independent climate models:
Community Climate System Model 3 (CCSM3), Fast Met Office/UK Universities Simulator (FAMOUS) and Loch-Vecode-Ecbilt-Clio-Agism Model (LOVECLIM). This validity of the linear response is useful
because it simplifies the interpretation of the climate evolution. However,
it has remained unclear if this linear response is valid on other spatial
and temporal scales and, if valid, in what regions. Here, using a set of
TraCE-21ka (Simulation of the Transient Climate of the Last 21,000 Years) climate simulations, the spatial and temporal dependence of the
linear response of the surface temperature evolution in the Holocene is
assessed approximately using the correlation coefficient and a linear error
index. The results show that the response of global mean temperature is
almost linear on orbital, millennial and centennial scales in the Holocene but not on a decadal scale. The linear response differs significantly between
the Northern Hemisphere (NH) and Southern Hemisphere (SH). In the NH, the
response is almost linear on a millennial scale, while in the SH the response
is almost linear on an orbital scale. Furthermore, at regional scales, the
linear responses differ substantially between the orbital, millennial,
centennial and decadal timescales. On an orbital scale, the linear response is
dominant for most regions, even in a small area of a midsize country like
Germany. On a millennial scale, the response is still approximately linear in
the NH over many regions. Relatively, the linear response is degenerated
somewhat over most regions in the SH. On the centennial and decadal
timescales, the response is no longer linear in almost all the regions. The
regions where the response is linear on the millennial scale are mostly
consistent with those on the orbital scale, notably western Eurasian, North
Africa, subtropical North Pacific, the tropical Atlantic and the Indian Ocean,
likely causing a large signal-to-noise ratio over these regions. This
finding will be helpful for improving our understanding of the regional
climate response to various climate forcing factors in the Holocene,
especially on orbital and millennial scales.
Matri-archive: A New Portal to Knowledge Production in African Studies
Authors: Stewart Dianne M. 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
In An Intimate Rebuke, Laura Grillo uncovers for Western audiences what is taken for granted in numerous sub-Saharan African societies: the ontological status and cosmic authority postmenopausal Mothers have to disrupt injustice and restore stability during periods of social violence. Through her ethnographic research, she contributes new insights to the conversation on matriarchy, matricentricity (Amadiume), and mothernity (Oyěwùmí) in Africa.