bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KARAKTER PEREMPUAN DALAM NOVEL PERAHU KERTAS KARYA DEWI LESTARI (TINJAUAN FEMINISME SIMON DE BEAUVOIR).
Authors: AZIS SITTI AIDA 
Published: April 2018

AbstractThe research aimed to describe the female character (Kuggy) in “Perahu Kertas “ novel wrote Dewi Lestari. The benefit of this study was expected to enrich the wealth of knowledge, especially in the field of study Indonesian language and literature. The data in this study were words, sentences, and phrases that impling the female character in the Perahu Kertas Novel, whereas the source of the data in this study was Perahu Kertas Novel wrote Dewi Lestari work. Methods of study used literature review. Data collection techniques in this study, namely the descriptive analysis of literary works (in the form of documents) or books related literature discussed in the focus of research. The data analysis technique used to classify data that strengthens the research. The study was invented female characters in the Perahu Kertas Novel wrote Dewi Lestari.Key words: Woman, independent, creative, unique AbstrakPeneitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan karakter perempuan( Kuggy)dalam novel Perahu Kertas karya Dewi Lestari. Manfaat penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memperkaya khazanah ilmu pengetahuan, khususnya dalam bidang studi Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah kata, kalimat, ungkapan yang mengandung makna karakter perempuan dalam novel Perahu Kertas, sedangkan yang menjadi sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah novel Perahu Kertas karya Dewi Lestari. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan kajian pustaka. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini, yaitu teknik analisis deskriptif karya sastra (dalam bentuk dokumen) atau buku-buku sastra yang berkaitan dengan fokus yang akan dibahas dalam penelitian. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah mengklasifikasi data-data yang memperkuat hasil penelitian. Dengan begitu, ditemukanlah karakter perempuan dalam novel Perahu Kertas karya Dewi Lestari meliputi hal seperti: mandiri, kreatif, unik.Kata kunci: perempuan, mandiri, kreatif, unik.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR KETERAMPILAN MENULIS PUISI DENGAN TEKNIK AKROSTIK MELALUI METODE GALLERY OF LEARNING (GALERI BELAJAR)SISWA KELAS VII SMPN 3 BONTONOMPO KABUPATEN GOWA.
Authors: Paida Andi 
Published: April 2018

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menulis puisi dengan dengan teknik akrostik pada siswa kelasVII SMPN 3 Bontonompo Kabupaten Gowa. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kulitatif.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (Class Action Reaserch) yang terdiri dari dua siklus dimana dua siklus dilaksanakan sebanyak dua kali pertemuan. Prosedur penelitian meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Setting penelitiandilaksankan diSMPN 3 Bontonompo Kabupaten Gowa, subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelasVII SMPN 3 Bontonompo Kabupaten Gowasebanyak 30 siswa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada siklus pertama yang tuntas secara individual dari 33 siswa hanya 2 siswa dengan persentase 6,06% yang memenuhi ketuntasan kriteria minimal (KKM) atau berada pada kategori rendah. Secara klasikal belum terpenuhi karena nilai rata-rata diperoleh sebesar 59,18%%. Sedangkan pada siklus II dimana dari 33 siswa dengan persentase 100% dan telah memenuhi KKM dan secara klasikal sudah terpenuhi yaitu nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh sebesar 77,54% atau berada pada kategori tinggi.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut diatas, dapat disimpulkan keterampilan menulis puisi dengan teknik akrostik pada siswa kelas VII SMPN 3 Bontonompo Kabupaten Gowamelalui metode gallery of learning mengalami peningkatan. Kata Kunci : Hasil Belajar, Keterampilan Menulis Puisi dan Metode Gallery Of Learning ABSTRACTThis study was aimed to improve the students’ writing poem skill with acrostic technique at students’ class VII SMPN 3 Bontonompo Gowa. The research was Class Action Research consisting of two cycles where two cycles of meetings held twice. Research procedure were includes planning, action, observation and reflection. The Setting was done at SMPN 3 Bontonompo Gowa, the subjects in this study were students of SMPN 3 Bontonompo class VII Gowa which consisted of 30 students. The results showed that in the first cycle were completed individually from 33 students’ only two students with a percentage of 6.06% which meets the minimal completeness criteria (KKM) or are in the low category. Classically had not been met because the average value obtained was 59.18 %%. While on the second cycle were 33 students with a percentage of 100% and has met KKM and classically been met and that the average value obtained for 77.54%, or higher category. Based the research results mentioned above, it could be concluded the students’ skills to write poetry with acrostic techniques in class VII SMPN 3 Bontonompo District Gowa gallery of learning method of learning has increased.Key Words: writing poem skill, gallery of learning method
Boşanma Sonrası Başa Çıkmada Dini ve Manevi Etkilerin İncelenmesi
Authors: Baynal Fatma 
Published: April 2018

Bu çalışmanın amacı, boşanma sonrasında başa
çıkmada dini ve manevi etkilerin rolünü araştırmaktır. Makalede bireylerin
kişilik özellikleri ve boşanma sonrasındaki kullanılan başa çıkma
stratejileri; dini başa çıkma açısından incelenmeye çalışılmıştır. Nitel
araştırma yöntemlerinden fenomenolojik araştırma deseni; veri toplama
araçlarından ise yarı yapılandırılmış mülakat tekniği kullanılarak yapılan araştırmanın
çalışma alanını İstanbul ilinde yaşayan katılımcılar oluşturmaktadır. Kadın ve
erkek katılımcılardan onar kişi olmak üzere yirmi kişi ile görüşme yapılmıştır.
Araştırmada katılımcılara boşanma sonrasında yaşadıkları maddi ve manevi
problemler ile ilgili sorular yöneltilmiştir. Araştırma sonucuna göre evlenme
kriterlerinde duygusal nedenler ön planda olmakla birlikte dindarlığın etkili
olduğu; boşanma nedeni olarak aldatma, ilgisizlik, iletişimsizlik, sorumsuzluk
ve ekonomik nedenler ile ilgili problemlerin ilk sıralarda yer aldığı
görülmüştür. Boşanma sonrasında maddi ve manevi problemler yaşayan katılımcılar
başa çıkma stillerinden ağırlıklı olarak aile ve arkadaş desteğine
başvurmuşlardır. Ayrıca katılımcıların dini başa çıkma stillerine başvurduğu;
genel olarak en fazla dua ettikleri görülmüştür. Ayrıca katılımcılar eski
eşlerini affetmemekle birlikte yaptıkları haksızlıkların hesabını vereceklerine
inanmaktadırlar
ÇELİK ÇAPRAZ ELEMANLARIN ELASTİK ÖTESİ BURKULMA DAVRANIŞLARININ FARKLI MODELLEME YAKLAŞIMLARI İLE İNCELENMESİ
Authors: POLAT Ahmet Hakan 
Published: April 2018

Çelik taşıyıcı yapısal
sistemlerinin yatay yükler altında enerji tüketmesi ve bu yükler altında
elastik ötesi davranışları; sisteme bağlanan çelik çapraz elemanların kesit
geometrisine, eleman boyuna, çerçeve gözü içerisindeki bağlantı düzenine bağlı
olarak değişebilmektedir. Yatay yük taşıyıcı sistemin elastik ötesi davranışını
sistemin çelik çapraz elemanlarının elastik ötesi davranışından bağımsız
düşünmek mümkün değildir. Bu nedenle çelik çapraz elemanların elastik ötesi
davranışlarının bilinmesi ayrı bir önem taşımaktadır. Bu çalışmada çelik çapraz
elemanların elastik ötesi davranışlarının güvenilir ve gerçekçi olarak
modellenebilmesi amacına yönelik olarak; çerçeve sistemden izole edilmiş basınç
elemanı ve çerçeveye merkezi bağlı çapraz perde elemanı olarak ele alınarak
araştırılmaya çalışılmıştır. Çalışmada
çapraz elemanlar kesit geometrisi hücre elemanlara bölünerek, yayılı plastisite
teorisi ve kuvvet tabanlı çerçeve elemanı yaklaşımı kullanılarak
modellenmiştir. Çapraz elemanın çerçeve elamanı ile olan bağı; bağ plakasının çapraz
uçlarında elastik ötesi davranış gösteren eleman, plakanın düzlem dışına
dönebilen mafsal eleman ve bağ plakasının çapraz uçlarında modellenmediği
kabullerine dayanan üç farklı durum esas alınmıştır. Modellemelerin sonuçları, tekil
basınç elemanının statik iteme ve çevrimsel yükleme altındaki ve ters V merkezi
çaprazlı çerçeve sistemin tek modlu itme yükü altındaki değerleri göz önüne
alınarak elde edilmiştir.
Shear Moduli Prediction of Calabria Pine (Pinus brutia Ten.) using Ultrasonic Wave Propagation
Authors: AYDIN Murat , CİRİTCİOĞLU Hasan Hüseyin 
Published: April 2018

Shear moduli of
Calabria pine (Pinus Brutia Ten.)
predicted using non-destructive test method in this study. Calabria pine logs
harvested from Beşkonak, Burdur and sawn in to Radial and Tangential planks. 26
surface polyhedral NDT samples prepared in 65x65x65mm dimensions. All samples
acclimatized at 20±1°C temperature and %65RH conditions. Ultrasonic shear wave
velocities of Calabria pine wood calculated using time of flight (ToF) values.
ToF values obtained using Olympus EPOCH 650 flaw detector and Panametrics NDT
V153 shear wave transducers. Shear
moduli predicted using calculated velocities. Average density and moisture
content of the non-destructive test samples determined as 0.558g/cm3 and
%12.66, respectively. Shear wave velocities and shear moduli of LR, LT, and RT
planes were determined as 1408, 1306 and 666m/s and 1108, 952 and 248N/mm2,
respectively.
Alt Solunum Yolu Enfeksiyonu Tanılı İnfant Hastalarda Reaktif Trombositoz
Authors: İŞLEYEN FATİH , Tekin Mehmet 
Published: April 2018

Amaç:
Bu çalışmada alt solunum yolu enfeksiyonu (ASYE) tanısı ile yatışı yapılan
infant hastalarda başvurudaki reaktif trombositozun yatış süresi ve laboratuvar
değerleri ile ilişkisinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır.Gereç ve Yöntem:
Adıyaman Üniversitesi Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Süt Çocuğu Kliniği’nde 1
Kasım 2015 ile 31 Ocak 2016 tarihleri arasında ASYE tanısı ile yatışı yapılan 1
ay-24 ay arasındaki hastalarda başvurudaki trombositoz ile yatış süresi,
cinsiyet ve laboratuvar bulguları arasındaki ilişki incelendi.Bulgular:
Çalışmaya ASYE tanısı alan 219 hasta alındı. Hastaların 104’ü (% 47,5) pnömoni
ve 115’i (% 52,5) bronşiolit tanılı idi. Pnömonili hastaların 62’si (% 59,6)
erkek ve 42’si (% 40,4) kız iken, bronşiolitli hastaların 74’ü (% 64,3) erkek
ve 41’i (% 35,7) kız idi (p=0,489). Pnömonili hastaların 20’sinde (% 19,2),
bronşiolitli hastaların ise 10’unda (% 8,7) reaktif trombositoz vardı. İki grup arasında trombositoz sıklığı
açısından anlamlı fark saptandı (p=0,030). Trombositoz saptanan hastalarda
yatış süresi 5,7±4,8 gün iken, trombositoz saptanmayan hastalarda 4,3±2,8 gün
idi (p=0,023). Reaktif trombositoz saptanan hastalarda yatış süresi trombositoz
saptanmayan hastalara göre anlamlı düzeyde uzun idi.

Sonuç:
Çalışmamızda pnömonili hastalardaki reaktif trombositoz görülme sıklığının bronşiolitli
hastalara kıyasla daha yüksek olduğu gözlendi. Reaktif trombositoz gelişen ASYE
tanılı infant hastalarda yatış süresinin, trombositoz saptanmayan hastalara
göre daha uzun olduğu saptandı.
O Polo Sul e o risco ambiental: para além de 2041
Authors: Souza Haiany Serraggio de , Calgaro Cleide 
Published: April 2018

O presente trabalho pretende estudar o atual ordenamento jurídico responsável por reger a situação do Polo Sul e o Tratado da Antártida. Válido até 2041, tal tratado tem o objetivo de incentivar a preservação e o desenvolvimento científico local, através de pesquisas sem fins lucrativos. A grande questão é, o que ocorrerá com a região quando o tratado perder a vigência? O método aqui aplicado é analítico. Dentre diversas teorias, desde a internacionalização do polo por setores, à sua preservação, tanto a região ártica, como a antártica chamam atenção no que diz respeito às vantagens econômicas, como, por exemplo, pela mineração, extração de petróleo e gás natural. Existe muito interesse econômico debaixo das calotas polares. Assim, o trabalho mostra a importância da preservação, não só do Polo Sul, como também do Polo Norte, colocando em questão a perspectiva tanto econômica, quanto ambiental. Estas regiões são conhecidas popularmente por serem o “ar-condicionado” do planeta terra. Levando isso em consideração, é preciso que haja uma política rígida de preservação local, a fim de evitar diversos problemas, sejam eles de caráter social, ambiental ou de segurança pública. Deve-se, então, adotar um novo olhar para a região, que não seja baseado na sede de enriquecimento, mas sim, na busca por um equilíbrio entre a natureza, o progresso científico e a intervenção humana.
Ampelographic Characterization of Turkish Indigenous Grape Accessions and European Cultivars (Vitis Vinifera L.)
Authors: İşçi Burçak , Altındişli Ahmet 
Published: April 2018

A total of 35 grape accessions and 3 reference cultivars were used to investigate the genetic polymorphism and relationships among Turkey and other European grape accessions by ampelographic characterization. Total of 74 ampelographic characteristics were identified for 38 genotypes. Ampelographic data were collected two vegetation periods. The characteristics of the vines were defined and measured according to OIV descriptors. In this study, three synonym varieties (100% similarity) were identified: 'Cabernet Sauvignon' and 'Cabernet Franch'; standard grape variety 'Merlot' and no.12 genotype (Merlot), and 'Sèmillion' analyzed as a standard grape variety and no. 1 'Sèmillion' genotype. Based on similarity rate of grape varieties, highest similarity ratios were found between 'Yuvarlak Razakı-Siyah Gemre' with 93%, 'Yuvarlak Razakı-Siyah Gemre' and 'Şika' with 91%, 'Moiseylative-Hafızali' with 90% and 'Kırmızı Şam-Pembe Gemre' genotypes with 89%. In principal component analyses graph, 'Müşküle', 'Buca Razakı', 'Moiseylative', 'Kırmızı Şam', 'Cardinal', 'Yuvarlak Razakı', 'Hafızali', 'Siyah Gemre' and 'Şika' were grouped together.
Effects of Thiamethoxam on Vespula Germanica (F.) (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)
Authors: Karahan Ahmed , Nur Şahpaz Fatma , Kutlu Mehmet Ali , Karaca İsmail 
Published: April 2018

Damage of pesticides used in agriculture on non-target organisms (except honey bees) is not sufficiently considered and neglected. Studies showed that wild bees, like honey bees, were also affected by pesticides. Wild bee species should also be protected because of their importance in pollination and biological control and also in order to protect biodiversity. Effects of pesticides on wild bees should be investigated without delay and precautions should be taken to protect the generations of wildlife. In addition, while increasing the agricultural areas, habitat for wild pollinators should be established.In this study, effect of Thiamethoxam, an agriculturally active agent in the neonicotinoid group, commonly used in agriculture fields, on the European wasp (Vespula germanica) was investigated. For this purpose, 2 molar carnation-flavored syrup in a petri dish was placed in a field where wild bees are frequent, and wild bees had got accustomed there. Trial doses were prepared with thiamethoxam dose commonly used in agricultural areas (15 ml/100 L water) and 50% dilutions of this dose (15.00, 7.50, 3.75, 1.87, 0.93, 0.46, 0.23, 0.12, 0.06 ml/100 L water) and fed in 2 molar syrup. Those who returned to the carnation petri dish after feeding were recorded at the 1st, 4th and 24th hours.At the end of the study, bees fed with 15.00, 7.50, and 3.75 ml / 100 L doses of the pesticide all died. One hour after pesticide ingestion, 84.73% of the control group and 13.33% of the bees fed with 1.87 ml / 100L dose, were alive and returned to the syrup petri dish.
Mapping a New History of the Ecological Turn: The Circulation of Environmental Knowledge in Sweden 1967
Authors: Heidenblad David Larsson 
Published: April 2018

Abstract

This essay introduces environmental historians to a new approach inspired by the burgeoning field of
Wissensgeschichte
; that is, the study of societal circulation of knowledge. It is argued that this new method can help us to better map out and analyse the emergence of modern environmentalism in society at large. To demonstrate the practical implications of the argument the essay is centred on an empirical investigation of a formative moment in Swedish environmental history: the eventful autumn of 1967. The study makes evident that during this period environmental issues began to be publicly regarded as a pressing global question of survival and that this development was intrinsically linked with the production of a certain kind of future-oriented expertise. The empirical findings of the essay shows that by shifting our analytical attention towards the societal circulation of knowledge we can gain new insights into the public emergence of environmentalism. It is argued that this line of research can provide a new basis for environmental historians seeking to write a new and enlarged history of the ecological turn.
ALICE Data Release: A Revaluation of HST-NICMOS Coronagraphic Images
Authors: Hagan J. Brendan , Choquet Élodie , Soummer Rémi , Vigan Arthur 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
The Hubble Space Telescope NICMOS instrument was used from 1997 to 2008 to perform coronagraphic observations of about 400 targets. Most of them were part of surveys looking for substellar companions or resolved circumstellar disks to young nearby stars, making the NICMOS coronagraphic archive a valuable database for exoplanets and disks studies. As part of the Archival Legacy Investigations of Circumstellar Environments program, we have consistently reprocessed a large fraction of the NICMOS coronagrahic archive using advanced starlight subtraction methods. We present here the high-level science products of these re-analyzed data, which we delivered back to the community through the Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes: doi:10.17909/T9W89V. We also present the second version of the HCI-FITS format (for High-Contrast Imaging FITS format), which we developed as a standard format for data exchange of imaging reduced science products. These re-analyzed products are openly available for population statistics studies, characterization of specific targets, or detected point-source identification.
Stellar Obliquity and Magnetic Activity of Planet-hosting Stars and Eclipsing Binaries Based on Transit Chord Correlation
Authors: Dai Fei , Winn Joshua N. , Berta-Thompson Zachory , Sanchis-Ojeda Roberto , Albrecht Simon 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
The light curve of an eclipsing system shows anomalies whenever the eclipsing body passes in front of active regions on the eclipsed star. In some cases, the pattern of anomalies can be used to determine the obliquity Ψ of the eclipsed star. Here we present a method for detecting and analyzing these patterns, based on a statistical test for correlations between the anomalies observed in a sequence of eclipses. Compared to previous methods, ours makes fewer assumptions and is easier to automate. We apply it to a sample of 64 stars with transiting planets and 24 eclipsing binaries for which precise space-based data are available, and for which there was either some indication of flux anomalies or a previously reported obliquity measurement. We were able to determine obliquities for 10 stars with hot Jupiters. In particular we found Ψ ≲ 10° for Kepler-45, which is only the second M dwarf with a measured obliquity. The other eight cases are G and K stars with low obliquities. Among the eclipsing binaries, we were able to determine obliquities in eight cases, all of which are consistent with zero. Our results also reveal some common patterns of stellar activity for magnetically active G and K stars, including persistently active longitudes.
From Actinides to Zinc: Using the Full Abundance Pattern of the Brightest Star in Reticulum II to Distinguish between Different r-process Sites*
Authors: Ji Alexander P. , Frebel Anna 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
The ultra-faint dwarf galaxy Reticulum II was enriched by a rare and prolific r-process event, such as a neutron star merger (NSM). To investigate the nature of this event, we present high-resolution Magellan/MIKE spectroscopy of the brightest star in this galaxy. The high signal-to-noise allows us to determine the abundances of 41 elements, including the radioactive actinide element Th and first ever detections of third r-process peak elements (Os and Ir) in a star outside the Milky Way. The observed neutron-capture element abundances closely match the solar r-process component, except for the first r-process peak, which is significantly lower than solar but matches other r-process enhanced stars. The ratio of the first peak to heavier r-process elements implies that the r-process site produces roughly equal masses of high and low electron fraction ejecta, within a factor of 2. We compare the detailed abundance pattern to predictions from nucleosynthesis calculations of NSMs and magnetorotationally driven jet supernovae, finding that nuclear physics uncertainties dominate over astrophysical uncertainties. We measure

, somewhat lower than all previous Th/Eu observations. The youngest age we derive from this ratio is 21.7 ± 2.8 (stat) ± 10.3 (sys) Gyr, indicating that current initial production ratios do not describe the r-process event in Reticulum II. The abundances of light elements up to Zn are consistent with extremely metal-poor Milky Way halo stars. They may eventually provide a way to distinguish between NSMs and magnetorotationally driven jet supernovae, but this would require more detailed knowledge of the chemical evolution of Reticulum II.
SDSS-IV MaNGA: Star Formation Cessation in Low-redshift Galaxies. I. Dependence on Stellar Mass and Structural Properties
Authors: Wang Enci , Li Cheng , Xiao Ting , Lin Lin , Bershady Matthew , Law David R. , Merrifield Michael , Sanchez Sebastian F. , Riffel Rogemar A. , Riffel Rogerio , Yan Renbin 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
We investigate radial gradients in the recent star formation history (SFH) of 1917 galaxies with 0.01 < z < 0.14 from the Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory project. For each galaxy, we obtain two-dimensional maps and radial profiles for three spectroscopically measured parameters that are sensitive to the recent SFH: D
n
(4000) (the 4000 Å break), EW(Hδ

A
), and EW(Hα) (the equivalent width of the Hδ absorption and the Hα emission line). The majority of the spaxels are consistent with models of a continuously declining star formation rate, indicating that starbursts occur rarely in local galaxies with regular morphologies. We classify the galaxies into three classes: fully star-forming (SF), partly quenched (PQ), and totally quenched (TQ). The galaxies that are less massive than 1010
M
⊙ present at most weak radial gradients in the diagnostic parameters. In contrast, massive galaxies with a stellar mass above 1010
M
⊙ present significant gradients in the three diagnostic parameters if they are classified as SF or PQ but show weak gradients in D
n
(4000) and EW(Hδ

A
) and no gradients in EW(Hα) if they are in the TQ class. This implies the existence of a critical stellar mass (∼1010
M
⊙) above which the star formation in a galaxy is shut down from the inside out. Galaxies tend to evolve synchronously from the inner to the outer regions before their mass reaches the critical value. We have further divided the sample at a fixed mass by both bulge-to-total luminosity ratio and morphological type, finding that our conclusions hold regardless of these factors; it appears that the presence of a central dense object is not a driving parameter but rather a by-product of the star formation cessation process.