bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Catholic Converts Abandoned by Louis XIV
Authors: Takeda Junko Thérèse 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
In the first decade of the eighteenth century, two converts to Catholicism from Western Asia sought Louis XIV's patronage. One was Vakhtang VI, a crypto-Catholic Georgian regent imprisoned by Persia's Soltan Hosayn. He hoped to secure his release with the French king's help and establish himself as a political and religious ally in the Caucuses. The other was Avétik, an Armenian Orthodox patriarch from the Ottoman Empire imprisoned at the Bastille. He abjured Orthodoxy and became a Catholic priest in Paris. Ethnic and religious minorities from the Safavid and Ottoman Empires, Vakhtang VI and Avétik relied on conversion to forge partnerships with French representatives. They failed. This article explains why the French king snubbed these prominent converts from the Islamic world while unifying France under the banner of religious uniformity and projecting himself as the world's preeminent Catholic ruler. It centers the lives, voices, and writings of traditionally overlooked minorities who shaped French diplomatic conversations with Islamic empires from the margins and who remained particularly vulnerable to imperial violence. It also shows how including ethnic minorities in studies of France's engagement with the Safavids and Ottomans complicates our understanding of France's relationships with Islamic empires in the Mediterranean world.
Características de gestantes de alto risco e assistência ao parto em maternidade da rede cegonha no município de Fortaleza
Authors: Gomes Maria Elidiana de Araújo , Lima Maria Claudia de Freitas , Guimarães José Maria Ximenes , Fonseca Fernando Luiz Affonso 
Published: November 2024

Estudo com o objetivo de caracterizar as gestantes de alto risco por hipertensão arterial com assistência ao parto em maternidade vinculada à Rede Cegonha. Trata-se de estudo transversal, descritivo, realizado em Fortaleza, Ceará. A amostra foi composta por 300 puérperas. Verifica-se que a maioria das participantes tem baixas condições socioeconômicas, vivendo em situação de vulnerabilidade social. A maior parte das puérperas teve acesso ao pré-natal, ainda no primeiro trimestre da gestação. Contudo, há dificuldades de acesso à maternidade de vinculação para o parto. Conclui-se que as gestantes de alto risco não contam com o sistema efetivo de regulação do acesso à assistência ao parto, caracterizando fragilidades na garantia dos direitos da gestante, além de comprometer a humanização da atenção ao pré-natal e ao parto.
Neuroplasticity. How regular physical activity influences the brain’s structure and function
Authors: Dołęga Julia , Papież Łukasz, Stanisław , Mól Piotr , Maciejczyk Tomasz , Sieńko Antoni , Łabuś Małgorzata , Zabawa Bartłomiej , Hudzińska Patrycja , Krzykawski Karol , Sadowski Jakub 
Published: November 2024

Introduction: Physical activity is associated with a reduced risk of chronic diseases, including cardiovascular disease, obesity, type 2 diabetes, and cognitive decline. Exercise supports brain health and cognitive function, with potential benefits for neuroplasticity—the brain's ability to reorganize in response to demands and injury.
Materials and methods: A literature review was conducted using Pubmed and Google Scholar database with following search terms: “physical activity”, “neurogenesis”, “BDNF”, “neuroplasticity” and “cognitive function”.
State of knowledge: Neuroplasticity, the brain’s ability to reorganize and form new connections in response to learning or injury, is supported at the molecular level by various factors (e.g. BDNF or VEGF). Aerobic and resistance exercises have been linked to increased gray and white matter volumes, especially in regions critical to memory and executive function. These effects are valuable in preventing cognitive decline and improving mental health. Current research has also shown that the impact of exercise on neuroplasticity can be augmented through consistent, high-intensity activity, which supports neuroplasticity through hormone modulation. Furthermore, emerging technologies like neuroimaging have advanced our understanding of the mechanisms underlying exercise-induced brain adaptation, which holds promise for personalized interventions.
Conclusions: This review focuses on the preventive and therapeutic potential of physical activity for neurological health, highlighting the need for continued research into how different forms of physical activity can influence neuroplasticity.
Athlete's Foot: A Common Fungal Infection in Athletes and Beyond. The Use of Terbinafine in Treating Tinea Pedis and Onychomycosis
Authors: Ptak Anita , Szyc Michał 
Published: November 2024

Introduction: Tinea pedis is one of the most common skin conditions that often affects athletes, which is referred to by another name for the condition - Athlete's foot. It is a fungal infection that manifests itself with symptoms such as itching, redness, exfoliating skin and cracking of the epidermis. The foot skin infection can spread to the nails, so in this review we will discuss both conditions. Terbinafine is an allylamine derivative with antifungal activity. It can be applied both superficially and orally. It is used to treat fungal infections, including tinea pedis and onychomycosis.
Aim of the study: The aim of this publication is to review the available literature to answer the question of whether terbinafine is an effective treatment for athlete's foot and onychomycosis.
Methods: Review of specialised literature in the field of dermatology and PubMed and Google Scholar databases by searching with keywords such as athlete’s foot, tinea pedis, onychomycosis, terbinafine.
Conclusion: Tinea pedis and often associated onychomycosis are a medical problem affecting a wide social group. Topical or systemic drugs can be used to treat the aforementioned conditions. Terbinafine, which is a drug belonging to the allylamines, is effective in the treatment of tinea pedis and onychomycosis and has a high safety profile. There are terbinafine products on the market in various forms, e.g. emulsions, creams, film-forming solution, pills, so it is therefore easy to choose a suitable and convenient treatment. The use of lasers such as CO2 fractional laser or Nd:YAG laser seems to be beneficial in the complementary treatment of onychomycosis with terbinafine.
Influence of Physical Activity on The Development of Osteoarthritis: A Review
Authors: Chodkowski Jakub , Grabowski Filip , Rulewska Natalia 
Published: November 2024

Introduction: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent degenerative joint disease, primarily affecting the elderly, with substantial impacts on mobility and quality of life. This review explores the role of physical activity in the development and progression of OA, analyzing both protective and adverse effects.
Materials and Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted, analyzing studies from databases such as Google Scholar and PubMed on the effects of physical activity on OA. Analysis included longitudinal, cross-sectional, and interventional studies examining associations between physical activity levels, types of exercise, and OA onset and progression.
Results: Moderate, low-impact physical activity, including walking, swimming, and cycling, tends to have a protective effect on joint health by promoting muscle strength and cartilage resilience. However, high-impact or excessive repetitive activities, such as intense running or heavy weightlifting, are associated with a higher risk of OA, particularly in weight-bearing joints like the knees and hips. Moreover, individual factors, such as age, BMI, and previous joint injuries, significantly mediate the impact of physical activity on OA risk
Conclusions: Physical activity is a double-edged sword for OA; while moderate exercise may protect joint integrity, excessive high-impact activities may exacerbate OA risk, especially in predisposed individuals. Tailored exercise recommendations based on individual risk profiles could optimize benefits while minimizing OA development. Further research is needed to clarify dose-response relationships and to develop guidelines that balance the benefits of physical activity with OA prevention.
Overview of Meningitis: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Differential Diagnosis
Authors: Targoński Oskar , Targońska Marta , Niekurzak Rafał , Madej Adrianna , Suława Adrian , Buczek Agnieszka , Basiak Aneta , Ptasiński Aleksander , Furgalska Julia , Fedorowicz Sebastian 
Published: November 2024

Introduction and purpose:
Meningitis is a serious condition that requires quick diagnosis and rapid implementation of appropriate treatment. Every primary care physician should be particularly alert to symptoms that may suggest meningitis as the cause of a patient's complaints. The purpose of this article is to present the most common causes of meningitis, symptoms to which special attention should be paid during diagnosis, and the treatment used.

State of knowledge:
Meningitis is an inflammatory process resulting from the penetration of microorganisms into the cerebrospinal fluid - it can be caused by viruses, less commonly by bacteria, fungi, and parasites. Infections usually occur as a result of generalized infections through the transfer of pathogens via the bloodstream, although infections spreading through tissue continuity also occur.

Summary:
Meningitis is an inflammatory process resulting from the penetration of microorganisms into the cerebrospinal fluid - it can be caused by viruses, less commonly by bacteria, fungi, and parasites. Characteristic symptoms suggesting infection of the meninges can aid in diagnosis. Recognition of this clinical condition is a key element of diagnostics, as it requires absolute hospitalization, determination of the cause, and implementation of intensive treatment, as untreated meningitis can be associated with high mortality.
Does keto make the difference? A comprehensive review of its impact on physical activity, cognitive function and hormonal balance.
Authors: Papież Łukasz Stanisław , Dołęga Julia , Zabawa Bartłomiej , Krzykawski Karol , Maciejczyk Tomasz , Sieńko Antoni , Hudzińska Patrycja , Sadowski Jakub , Mól Piotr , Łabuś Małgorzata 
Published: November 2024

Introduction: The ketogenic diet, characterized by high fat and low carbohydrate intake, has become increasingly popular among athletes and fitness enthusiasts due to its potential for supporting weight loss and enhancing metabolic health. This study aims to analyze the impact of the keto diet on physical and cognitive performance, as well as to understand the mechanisms and challenges associated with its use.
Materials and methods: A systematic review of available studies was conducted through extensive searches in databases such as PubMed, NCBI, and Google Scholar.
State of knowledge: The ketogenic diet can be beneficial in endurance sports by improving fat utilization as an energy source and increasing energy stability, but its impact on aerobic capacity and time to exhaustion varies. In strength sports that require intense effort, carbohydrate restriction can negatively affect strength and muscle mass development, as glycogen is a key energy source in such activities. The ketogenic diet does not provide full benefits in high-intensity sports, such as sprints or team sports, due to limited glycogen availability. The ketogenic diet can improve body composition and metabolic efficiency in athletes, but its impact on performance depends on individual responses, and the adaptation process may involve challenges such as "keto flu." Ketogenic diet may positively impact mental health by reducing symptoms of anxiety and depression. Additionally, it may enhance sleep quality, particularly by supporting deep sleep, and potentially increase testosterone production.
Conclusions: The ketogenic diet can benefit endurance sports by improving fat oxidation and sustaining energy levels, though its effectiveness in high-intensity, glycogen-dependent activities is less certain. Strategies like TKD or CKD, along with performance monitoring, can help athletes optimize results.
Archivgut von Musikverlagen im Sächsischen Staatsarchiv – Staatsarchiv Leipzig
Authors: Kluttig Thekla 
Published: November 2024

Auf der Grundlage der Verordnung über das staatliche Archivwesen der DDR vom 26. Juli 1965 bzw. der Archivverordnung vom 11. März 1976 gelangten 7300 laufende Meter (lfm) Archivgut in die Dienststelle Leipzig des Sächsischen Staatsarchivs. Darunter befinden sich zum großen Teil falsch verzeichnete bzw. z.T. fälschlicherweise als erschlossen gekennzeichnete Musikalien bedeutender Musikverlage wie z.B. Breitkopf & Härtel, C. F. Peters oder C. F. Kahnt. Auch zahlreiche Autographen befinden sich darunter. Mit Mitteln eines DFG-Projektes soll dieser Bestand zur wissenschaftlichen Nutzung weiter erschlossen und archiviert werden.
Rezensionen
Authors: Bujara Karsten , Steinbach Ludwig , Jach Ingrid , Sailer Manfred , Wolf Hans-Peter , Sühring Peter , Bärwald Manuel , Schubert Gabriele , Nauheim Claudia , Moths Angelika , Wiermann Barbara , Maul Michael 
Published: November 2024

Karsten Bujara : Laurenz Lütteken unter Mitarbeit von Inga Mai Groote und Michael Meyer ; Wagner-Handbuch.
Ludwig Steinbach : Christian Thielemann unter Mitwirkung von Christine Lemke-Matwey; Mein Leben mit Wagner.
Ingrid Jach : Sven Friedrich; Richard Wagners Opern - Ein musikalischer Werkführer.
Ludwig Steinbach : Hannes Heer, Jürgen Kesting und Peter Schmidt; Verstummte Stimmen. Die Bayreuther Festspiele und die „Juden“ 1876 bis 1945.
Manfred Sailer : Regensburger Domorganisten; Zum 150. Todestag von Carl Proske (1794–1861) und zum 80. Geburtstag von Eberhard Kraus (1931–2003).
Hans-Peter Wolf : Hans Günther Bastian; Musik(v)erziehung – Denkimpulse. Gedanken, Thesen, Aphorismen, Metaphern, Bonmots. Ein etwas anderes Sachund Lesebuch zur Musikpädagogik.
Peter Sühring : Hrsg. von Walter Hettche und Rolf Selbmann; Goethe und die Musik.
Manuel Bärwald : Lutz Felbick; Lorenz Christoph Mizler de Kolof. Schüler Bachs und pythagoreischer „Apostel der Wolffischen Philosophie“.
Gabriele Schubert : Ingo Gronefeld; Flauto traverso und Flauto dolce in den Triosonaten des 18. Jahrhunderts. Ein thematisches Verzeichnis.
Claudia Nauheim : Manfred Hermann Schmid; Notationskunde. Schrift und Komposition 900–1900.
Angelika Moths : Karin Paulsmeier; Notationskunde 17. und 18. Jahrhundert.
Barbara Wiermann : Hrsg. von Andreas Ballstaedt, Volker Kalisch, Bernd Kortländer; Bürgerlichkeit und Öffentlichkeit. Mendelssohns Wirken in Düsseldorf.
Michael Maul : Hrsg. von Wolfgang Hochstein und Christoph Krummacher; Geschichte der Kirchenmusik in vier Bänden. Band 1: Von den Anfängen bis zum Reformationsjahrhundert. Band 2: Das 17. und 18. Jahrhundert. Kirchenmusik im Spannungsfeld der Konfessionen
Peter Sühring : Hrsg. von der Stadt Zerbst/Anhalt in Zusammenarbeit mit der Internationalen Fasch- Gesellschaft e. V; Fasch – Vater und Sohn. Bericht über die Internationale Wissenschaftliche Konferenz am 8. und 9. April 2011 im Rahmen der 11. Internationalen Fasch-Festtage in Zerbst/ Anhalt.
Ingrid Jach : Detlef Giese; Verdi. Aida.
Richard Wagner: Die Münchner Zeit (1864-1865). Eine Ausstellung der Bayerischen Staatsbibliothek zu Richard Wagners 200. Geburtstag
Authors: Kurth Sabine , Rückert Ingrid 
Published: November 2024

Am 22. Mai 2013 wird der 200. Geburtstag des Komponisten Richard Wagner (1813–1883) gefeiert. Die Bayerische Staatsbibliothek begeht dieses Jubiläum mit einer Ausstellung unter dem Titel „Richard Wagner: Die Münchner Zeit (1864–1865)“, die vom 15. März bis 28. Mai 2013 in der Schatzkammer Bibliothek gezeigt wird. Sie stützt sich auf umfangreiches Quellenmaterial aus den Beständen des Hauses: Neben Briefen und Dokumenten werden u.a. Quellen aus dem Historischen Aufführungsmaterial der Bayerischen Staatsoper gezeigt, die als Notenmaterial für die Uraufführung von Tristan und Isolde verwendet wurden.
Rezensionen
Authors: Bujara Karsten , Steinbach Ludwig , Lukassen Valerie , Hein Susanne , Wolf Hans-Peter , Talkner Katharina , Allihn Ingeborg , Jach Ingrid , Niebel Claudia , Wolf Elke 
Published: November 2024

Karsten Bujara : Udo Bermbach; Mythos Wagner.
Ludwig Steinbach : Dominik Tomenendal; Die Wagners. Hüter des Hügels.
Ludwig Steinbach : Werner P. Seiferth; Richard Wagner in der DDR. Versuch einer Bilanz.
Valerie Lukassen : Iris Winkler; Schönheit, Glanz, Wahn. Richard Wagner und die Magie der Musik. Mit Illustrationen von Hans Baltzer.
Susanne Hein : Sarah Quigley; Der Dirigent. Roman. Aus d. Engl. von Bettina Abarbanell.
Hans-Peter Wolf : Mechtild Borrmann; Der Geiger. Roman.
Katharina Talkner : Signe Rotter-Broman; Komponieren in Italien um 1400. Studien zu dreistimmig überlieferten Liedsätzen von Andrea und Paolo da Firenze, Bartolino da Padova, Antonio Zacara da Teramo und Johannes Ciconia.
Ingeborg Allihn : Michael Maul; „Dero berühmbter Chor“. Die Leipziger Thomasschule und ihre Kantoren (1212–1804).
Hans-Peter Wolf : Wolfgang Herles Opernverführer. Zehn Geschichten von Liebe, Wahnsinn und Tod.
Karsten Bujara : Anke Charton; prima donna, primo uomo, musico. Körper und Stimme: Geschlechterbilder in der Oper.
Ingrid Jach : Hrsg. von Eva Hanau; Ferruccio Busoni im Briefwechsel mit seinem Verlag Breitkopf & Härtel.
Claudia Niebel : Albrecht Dümling; Verweigerte Heimat: Léon Jessel (1871–1942). Komponist des „Schwarzwaldmädel“.
Ingeborg Allihn : Evelin Förster; Die Frau im Dunkeln. Autorinnen und Komponistinnen des Kabaretts und der Unterhaltung von 1901 bis 1935. Eine Kulturgeschichte. Mit Textbeiträgen von Anja Köhler und Jörg Engelhardt.
Valerie Lukassen : Hrsg. von Florian Heesch und Katrin Losleben; Musik und Gender. Ein Reader.
Elke Wolf : Regina Bojack-Weber; Singen in der Grundschule. Eine Untersuchung zur Singfähigkeit und zum Singverhalten von Grundschulkindern.
Kontextuelle Tiefenerschließung von Musikalienbeständen mit MEI und TEI. Einblicke in das Detmolder Hoftheater- Projekt
Authors: Richts Kristina , Capelle Irmlind 
Published: November 2024

Im September 2014 startete am musikwissenschaftlichen Seminar Detmold/Paderborn das von der DFG geförderte Forschungsprojekt „Entwicklung eines MEI- und TEI-basierten Modells kontextueller Tiefenerschließung von Musikalienbeständen am Beispiel des Detmolder Hoftheaters im 19. Jahrhundert (1825–1875)“. Ziel ist es, zunächst einen Teilbestand der Sammlung von Aufführungsmaterialien der Lippischen Landesbibliothek Detmold (D-DT, Mus-n 40 bis Mus-n 120) im Rahmen einer „kontextuellen Tiefenerschließung“ zu erfassen. Dazu sollen im Datenformat TEI/MEI nicht nur formale, sondern auch inhaltliche Metadaten aufgenommen werden, die sich zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt eventuell noch um musikalische Daten (also eine XML-basierte Erfassung des Notentextes) ergänzen ließen. Die Metadaten sollen sodann mit Normdaten angereichert werden, außerdem soll ein Modell entstehen, das es erlaubt, eine um wissenschaftliche Erkenntnisse ergänzte Tiefenerschließung der Dokumente vorzunehmen.
Rezensionen
Authors: Bujara Karsten , Ward Jennifer , Jach Ingrid , Aerni Heinrich , Scheideler Ullrich , Meurs Norbert 
Published: November 2024

Handbuch Musikpsychologie. Hrsg. von Andreas C. Lehmann und Reinhard Kopiez. (K. Bujara)
Johann Ernst Bach. Thematisch-systematisches Verzeichnis der musikalischen Werke (BR-JEB). Bearbeitet von Klaus Rettinghaus. (J. Ward)
Musikerinnen und ihre Netzwerke im 19. Jahrhundert. Hrsg. von Annkatrin Babbe und Volker Timmermann. (I. Jach)
Martina Wohlthat: Tonkunst macht Schule. 150 Jahre Musik-Akademie Basel. 1867–2017. (H. Aerni)
Johann Michael Schmidt: Die Matthäuspassion von Johann Sebastian Bach. Zur Geschichte ihrer religiösen und politischen Wahrnehmung und Wirkung. (H.-P. Wolf)
Anna Schürmer: Klingende Eklats. Skandale und Neue Musik. (K. Bujara)
Das Groteske und die Musik der Moderne. Zürcher Festspiel-Symposium 2016. Hrsg. von Laurenz Lütteken. (U. Scheideler)
Sven Hiemke: Johannes Brahms. Ein deutsches Requiem. (N. Meurs)
Degenerate phase-matching for multi-wavelength nonlinear mixing in aperiodic lattice lasers
Authors: Jiang Wei , Hua Li , Chakraborty Subhasish 
Published: November 2024

Holographically designed aperiodic lattices (ALs) have proven to be an exciting engineering technique for achieving electrically switchable single- or multi-frequency emissions in terahertz (THz) semiconductor lasers. Here, we employ the nonlinear transfer matrix modeling method to investigate multi-wavelength nonlinear (sum- or difference-) frequency generation within an integrated THz (idler) laser cavity that also supports optical (pump and signal) waves. The laser cavity includes an aperiodic lattice, which engineers the idler photon lifetimes and effective refractive indices. The key findings are the following: (i) the nonlinear conversion efficiency reveals resonant enhancement at those idler frequencies where the photon lifetime is high; (ii) the resonant phase-matching (PM) process between the pump and idler waves has a one-to-one link with the engineered effective index dispersion; and (iii) in the absence of any other dispersion, the lowest threshold, multi-wavelength defect modes of the aperiodic lattice laser have degenerate phase-matched pump frequencies. This set of results will potentially have a significant impact on the wavelength multiplexing in electronically switchable THz-over-fiber communication systems [U.S. patent application 20,150,248,047A1 (3 September 2015)].
VÍTIMAS E ABUSADORES: A CONSTRUÇÃO DO DISCURSO DO MOVIMENTO “ESCOLA SEM PARTIDO” SOBRE A RELAÇÃO PROFESSOR/ALUNO
Authors: De Souza Talita Maria 
Published: November 2024

Este artigo tem por objetivo analisar o discurso do movimento conservador brasileiro Escola Sem Partido (ESP), a partir de trechos de alguns dos textos organizados em seu portal online oficial, estudado entre os anos de 2019 e 2022. Nosso objetivo com a escolha das sequências discursivas retiradas do site foi mostrar como a construção dos sentidos da palavra “professor” foi feita. Para essa análise, utilizamos o instrumental teórico da Análise de Discurso Materialista (AD), buscando explicitar a produção discursiva do movimento e tentando desconstruir os efeitos de evidência por eles formulados. A leitura aqui apresentada mostrou como os sentidos mobilizados pelo movimento rompe rotinas de memória até então existentes e tenta sedimentar no imaginário coletivo novos sentidos para “professor” e “ensino”, usando para isso uma aproximação entre o trabalho docente e o abuso sexual.
Território e territorialidade quilombola: uma análise socioetnocultural da produção de alimentos e das festas, folias e rezas
Authors: Santos Hélio Rodrigues dos , Ferreira Ana Tereza Ramos de Jesus , Moreira Geraldo Eustáquio 
Published: November 2024

A pesquisa buscou abordar as práticas socioetnoculturais e a centralidade do território e territorialidade para a constituição da identidade quilombola na Comunidade Quilombola Kalunga Ema, no estado de Goiás. No intuito de atingir tal objetivo, nos propusemos a discutir o conceito de território para a constituição da identidade quilombola e, ainda, compreender as práticas socioetnoculturais quilombolas em relação à produção de farinha, de secagem de carne e das festas religiosas. O estudo é de cunho qualitativo e exploratório; os instrumentos metodológicos foram a pesquisa bibliográfica e a documental; a observação participante; o registro fotográfico e conversas informais. As informações coletadas foram interpretadas observando a metodologia da Teoria da Psicologia Histórico-Cultural. Os achados na investigação demonstraram que a Comunidade Quilombola Kalunga Ema ainda utiliza conhecimentos seculares na produção de farinha, na secagem de carne e das festas religiosas. Tais considerações ratificam a importância deste estudo, pois este conhecimento, até então transmitido de geração para geração de maneira oral, também precisa ser preservado como escrita. Desta forma contribuímos para a preservação de nossa cultura, que em muitos aspectos foi extremante negligenciada no trato do conhecimento da população negra e indígena.