bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pizkunde: los «renacimientos» de la lengua vasca
Authors: Zabaltza Xabier 
Published: June 2018

Resumen: En este trabajo se cuestionan el concepto y la cronología tradicional del Pizkunde, el «renacimiento» de la identidad vasca en la segunda mitad del siglo XIX. En realidad, antes de la aparición del nacionalismo, en los países vascos existieron dos «renacimientos» distintos, que solo tuvieron relación puntual entre ellos. El primero, de signo culturalista y en vascuence, fundamentalmente al norte de los Pirineos. El segundo, más político y fundamentalmente en castellano, al sur. El nacionalismo vasco procede mucho más de este que de aquel. Además, en la Vasconia meridional las reivindicaciones culturales son, en gran parte, consecuencia y no causa de las reivindicaciones políticas.
Palabras clave: lengua vasca, «renacimiento» literario, fuerismo, culturalismo, nacionalismo

Abstract: In this paper the concept and the traditional chronology of the Pizkunde, the «revival» of Basque identity in the second half of the 19th century, are questioned. In fact, before the emergence of nationalism, in the Basque countries there were two different «revivals», which only occasionally crossed paths. The first, which was culturalist and expressed in Basque, mostly to the north of the Pyrenees; the second, more political and mostly in Spanish, to the south. Basque nationalism has derived much more from the latter than from the former. In addition to this, in Southern Basqueland, cultural claims are largely a consequence and not a cause of political demands.
Keywords: Basque language, literary «revival», «fuerism», culturalism, nationalism.
Els verbs semblar(-se), ressemblar i assemblar(-se) en els diccionaris normatius
Authors: Ramos Joan-Rafael 
Published: June 2018

Resum: Aquest article analitza els verbs semblar(-se), ressemblar i assemblar(-se) en els diccionaris institucionals de l’IEC i de l’AVL. La informació que podem obtenir d’aquests diccionaris posa de manifest que hi ha diferències en la descripció semàntica dels verbs. Cada obra descriu i jerarquitza les remissions en atenció als usuaris més pròxims i en algun cas n’hi ha que exclou solucions històriques. Amb l’objectiu d’obtenir una informació més profunda d’ aquests verbs, estudiem quins són els seus usos semàntics i sintàctics en català antic. El corpus analitzat són tots els textos que conté el corpus CICA des del segle XIII fins al XVI. Els resultats obtinguts apunten la conveniència de revisar algunes entrades dels diccionaris.
Paraules clau: sintaxi catalana, variació lingüística, lingüística diacrònica, canvi semàntic.

Abstract: This paper analyses the verbs semblar(-se) (‘look like, look, seem’), ressemblar (‘look like’) and assembler(-se) (‘look like’) in the academic dictionaries. This information shows that there are differences between meanings of the DLC of the IEC and the DNV of the AVL. Each dictionary approaches its solutions at its nearest speakers and sometimes one of them excludes historical meanings. In the order to know these verbs better, our research analyses these verbs in Old Catalan and describes their meanings and syntactic structures. The study is based on a data corpus (CICA) from the 13th to the 16th century. It provides a systematic and comprehensive demonstration of the semantic and syntactic tendencies of this period and it advises the need to modify some dictionary entries.
Keywords: catalan syntax, linguistic variation, diachronic linguistics, semantic change.
Ressonàncies musicals en l’obra de Fontanella
Authors: Pujol i Coll Josep 
Published: June 2018

Resum: En referència a la poesia de Francesc Fontanella, l’article assenyala primerament la presència del compositor Joan Cererols com a poeta en català al seu Vexamen, una dada que ha passat inadvertida en els cercles musicològics. Seguidament fa un recompte de les poesies de Fontanella amb vincles musicals, sobretot amb els vilancets. Per últim, recupera algunes melodies que, com a contrafacta, encaixen amb les seves lletres per a cantar.
Paraules clau: Francesc Fontanella, segle XVII, música, cançoners, contrafacta.

Abstract: Referring to the Francesc Fontanella’s poetry, the article first notes the presence of the composer Joan Cererols as a poet in Catalan at his Vexamen, a fact that has gone unnoticed in musicological circles. Then it links the poetry of Fontanella with musical genres, especially with the villancicos. Finally, it retrieves some melodies that, as contrafacta, fit with his lyrics to sing them.
Keywords: Francesc Fontanella, 17th century, music, songbooks, contrafacta.
“¡Gózate, Cataluña!”: La celebración en Barcelona de la recuperación de Carlos II en 1696
Authors: Torrente Álvaro 
Published: June 2018

Resumen: 1696 fue un año difícil en la historia de España debido a los problemas de salud de un monarca sin heredero, y fue vivido de manera especialmente crítica en Cataluña a causa de la invasión francesa durante la Guerra de los Nueve Años. La recuperación de la salud del Rey en octubre dio lugar a celebraciones de júbilo, especialmente destacadas en Barcelona, donde las cuatro principales instituciones –Ciudad, Diputación, Brazo Militar y Lonja del Mar– organizaron una serie de festividades religiosas que incluyeron el canto de villancicos policorales de grandes dimensiones, cuyas letras están más cerca de ser panfletos políticos que no poemas espirituales. Este artículo analiza las circunstancias de las celebraciones, los mensajes político-doctrinales de los villancicos y las características de las partituras conservadas, dos de ellas atribuidas a Francisco Valls, que le posicionarían como principal compositor del Principado durante las décadas siguientes.
Palabras clave: villancicos, propaganda, religión, Cataluña, successión.

Abstract: 1696 was a difficult year in Spanish history owing to the health problems of a monarch without an heir, and was perceived as particularly troublesome in Catalonia due to the French invasion during the Nine Years’ War. The recovery of the King’s health in October prompted spirited celebrations, especially in Barcelona, where the four main institutions –Ciudad, Diputación, Brazo Militar and Lonja del Mar– organized a series of religious festivities that included the singing of lavish polycoral villancicos whose lyrics are closer to be political pamphlets rather than spiritual poems. This article analyses the circumstances of the celebrations, the politico-doctrinal messages of the villancicos and the characteristics of the surviving scores, two of them attributed to Francisco Valls, that would position him as the leading composer in the Principado for the coming decades.
Keywords: villancicos, propaganda, religion, Catalonia, succession.
Perdón, restitución y teatro musical: Antonio de Zamora y su visión poético-musical de los sublevados españoles durante la Guerra de Sucesión
Authors: Bermejo Gregorio Jordi 
Published: June 2018

Resumen: Este trabajo estudia el discurso de Antonio de Zamora sobre el arrepentimiento y restitución de la lealtad hacia Felipe V dirigido a los sublevados españoles durante la Guerra de Sucesión. Se comprobará la importancia propagandística y retórica que, para ello, adquirieron las formas poético-musicales y escénicamente espectaculares de las fiestas reales –especialmente en el caso de la zarzuela Viento es la dicha de amor (1708)..
Palabras clave: zarzuela barroca, Antonio de Zamora, Guerra de Sucesión, Felipe V, bando austracista.

Abstract: This work studies the speech of Antonio de Zamora about the remorse and restitution of the loyalty towards Philip V directed to the Spanish rebels during the War of Succession. It will prove that the propagandistic and rhetorical importance that the poetic-musical and spectacularly forms of palatial dramas acquired to send out that political message –especially in the case of zarzuela Viento es la dicha de amor (1708).
Keywords: baroque zarzuela, Antonio de Zamora, War of the Spanish Succession, Philip V, Austrian side.
Ressenya a Gemma Avenoza & Meritxell Simó & M. Lourdes Soriano Robles (eds.), Estudis sobre pragmàtica de la literatura medieval, València, Universitat de València, 2017
Authors: Casaban Esther 
Published: June 2018

Ressenya a Gemma Avenoza & Meritxell Simó & M. Lourdes Soriano Robles (eds.), Estudis sobre pragmàtica de la literatura medieval, València, Universitat de València, 2017, 340 pp. ISBN: 978-84-9133-089-9

Review to Gemma Avenoza & Meritxell simó & M. Lourdes Soriano Robles (eds.), Estudis sobre pragmàtica de la literatura medieval, València, Universitat de València, 2017, 340 pp. ISBN: 978-84-9133-089-9
Ressenya a Lucero González Suárez, ¿Adónde te escondiste, Amado, y me dejaste con gemido? Una Fenomenología Hermenéutica del Cántico Espiritual B, de San Juan de la Cruz, México: Universidad Iberoamericana, 2017
Authors: Ríos Maria Cristina 
Published: June 2018

Ressenya a Lucero González Suárez, ¿Adónde te escondiste, Amado, y me dejaste con gemido? Una Fenomenología Hermenéutica del Cántico Espiritual B, de San Juan de la Cruz, México: Universidad Iberoamericana, 2017, 305 p. ISBN 978-607-417-485-4.

Review to Lucero González Suárez, ¿Adónde te escondiste, Amado, y me dejaste con gemido? Una Fenomenología Hermenéutica del Cántico Espiritual B, de San Juan de la Cruz, México: Universidad Iberoamericana, 2017, 305 p. ISBN 978-607-417-485-4.
Ressenya a Francesc Joan Monjo i Dalmau (ed.), Jesuïtes valencians. De l’esplendor Borja a l’ocàs Borbó, Alacant, Publicacions de la universitat d’Alacant, 2018.
Authors: Alemany Ferrer Rafael 
Published: June 2018

Ressenya a Francesc Joan Monjo i Dalmau (ed.), Jesuïtes valencians. De l’esplendor Borja a l’ocàs Borbó, Alacant, Publicacions de la universitat d’Alacant, 2018. 125 pp., ISBN 978-84-9717-573-9.

Review to Francesc Joan Monjo i Dalmau (ed.), Jesuïtes valencians. De l’esplendor Borja a l’ocàs Borbó, Alacant, Publicacions de la universitat d’Alacant, 2018. 125 pp., ISBN 978-84-9717-573-9.
Ressenya a Raül Sanchis Francés & Francesc Massip (eds.), La dansa dels altres. Identitat i alteritat en la festa popular, Catarroja/Barcelona, Afers, 2017
Authors: Valls Fusté Maria del Mar 
Published: June 2018

Ressenya a Raül Sanchis Francés & Francesc Massip (eds.), La dansa dels altres. Identitat i alteritat en la festa popular, Catarroja/Barcelona, Afers, 2017, 376 pp. ISBN: 978-84-16260-42-3.

Review to Raül Sanchis Francés & Francesc Massip (eds.), La dansa dels altres. Identitat i alteritat en la festa popular, Catarroja/Barcelona, Afers, 2017, 376 pp. ISBN: 978-84-16260-42-3.
Ressenya a Jordi Carbonell, Elements d’història de la llengua. A cura d’Antoni Ferrando. València, Publicacions de la Universitat de València, 2017
Authors: Caballer Llorens Ignasi 
Published: June 2018

Ressenya a Jordi Carbonell, Elements d’història de la llengua. A cura d’Antoni Ferrando. València, Publicacions de la Universitat de València, 2017, 359 pp. ISBN: 978-84-9134-009-6.

Review Jordi Carbonell, Elements d’història de la llengua. A cura d’Antoni Ferrando. València, Publicacions de la Universitat de València, 2017, 359 pp. ISBN: 978-84-9134-009-6.
Ressenya a Vicente Lledó-Guillem, The Making of Catalan Linguistic Identity in Medieval and Early Modern Times. Cham, Switzerland, Palgrave Macmillan, 2018
Authors: Fioretta Josef V. 
Published: June 2018

Ressenya a Vicente Lledó-Guillem, The Making of Catalan Linguistic Identity in Medieval and Early Modern Times. Cham, Switzerland, Palgrave Macmillan, 2018, 250 pp. ISBN: 978-3-319-72079-1.

Review to Vicente Lledó-Guillem, The Making of Catalan Linguistic Identity in Medieval and Early Modern Times. Cham, Switzerland, Palgrave Macmillan, 2018, 250 pp. ISBN: 978-3-319-72079-1.
Does bariatric surgery influence plasma levels of fetuin-A and leukocyte cell-derived chemotaxin-2 in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus?
Authors: Huang Hsien-Hao , Yeh Chun , Chen Jung-Chien , Lee Tzong-Hsi , Chen Shu-Chun , Lee Wei-Jei , Chen Chih-Yen 
Published: June 2018

Background
Fetuin-A and leukocyte cell-derived chemotaxin-2 (LECT-2) are liver-derived proteins. Fetuin-A is an independent risk factor for type 2 diabetes (T2D) and obese patients with T2D have higher plasma fetuin-A levels than those without T2D. LECT-2 has positive correlation with the severity of both obesity and insulin resistance. The changes in plasma fetuin-A are not consistent after bariatric surgery and no studies have investigated the changes in LECT-2 on the obese patients with T2D after bariatric surgery.

Methods
Overall, 18 patients undergoing gastric bypass (GB) and 16 patients undergoing sleeve gastrectomy (SG) were enrolled. The fasting plasma fetuin-A and LECT-2 levels were measured at baseline, one week, three months, and one year after surgery.

Results
Both the GB and SG groups significantly decreased the body mass index (BMI), waist-to-hip ratio, a body shape index; the triglyceride, fasting blood sugar (FBS), hemoglobin A1c, C-peptide levels; and homeostatic model assessment (HOMA-IR) one year after surgery. The SG group showed a decreasing trend in plasma fetuin-A levels one year after SG surgery. There are no significant changes in LECT-2 one year after either GB or SG. Fetuin-A had a near significant negative relationship with insulin (P = 0.056) and HOMA-IR (P = 0.050) in the SG group. Changes in fetuin-A had a significant positive relationship with changes in BMI (P = 0.031) and waist-to-hip ratio (P = 0.031) in the GB group and had a near significant positive correlation with FBS (P = 0.051) in the SG group.

Discussion
Neither GB nor SG modifies plasma levels of plasma fetuin-A or LECT-2 in T2D patients after surgery. The changes in plasma fetuin-A have a positive correlation with those of the BMI and waist-to-hip ratio 12 months after GB.
Violent Video Game Play and (De)Sensitization to Threat
Authors: Kirsh Steven J. , Mounts Jeffrey R. W. 
Published: November 2024

ABSTRACTThis study assesses whether the frequency of violent video game play is associated with attentional desensitization or sensitization to images depicting violence or nonviolent interpersonal conflict. Two hundred and thirty‐two participants reported their three most frequently played video games and the amount of time each game was played in a typical week. Next, they completed an assessment of emotion‐induced blindness, which refers to a reduction in the correct identification of a neutral target image when it follows an emotionally charged distractor image. The primary findings showed that weekly violent video game play was negatively associated with target identification following nonviolent interpersonal conflict images, but not violent images. Findings are discussed in terms of the saliency of threatening images and attentional processing.
Children's Responses to “Do You Remember …” Questions About Their Memory
Authors: Perez Christina O. , Todorovic Kristina , London Kamala 
Published: November 2024

ABSTRACTChildren's failure to distinguish the literal and implied meaning of “Do you remember …” (DYR) questions can lead to misunderstandings and damage their credibility as witnesses. We examined 65 children's (4–10 years) responses to wh‐ and yes/no questions about a cartoon video. Questions probed about true, false, and unanswerable details. Question format was manipulated as a within‐subjects variable: half the questions were asked directly and half were prefaced with DYR. Most children provided unelaborated “yes” or “no” responses (i.e., referential ambiguity) to DYR yes/no questions. Requests for clarification revealed children were twice as likely to indicate their referentially ambiguous responses were answering the explicit DYR question when asked about false details (24%) than true details (9%). Pragmatic failure (i.e., unelaborated “yes” responses to DYR wh‐ questions) was most often observed when questions probed about true event details. As age increased, children were less likely to demonstrate referential ambiguity and pragmatic failure.
Circulating Adipokines and Response to Treatment in Patients With Early Rheumatoid Arthritis
Authors: Vasileiadis Georgios K. , Zhang Yuan , Fatima Tahzeeb , van Vollenhoven Ronald , Lampa Jon , Gudbjornsson Bjorn , Haavardsholm Espen A. , Nordström Dan , Grondal Gerdur , Hørslev‐Petersen Kim , Lend Kristina , Heiberg Marte S. , Hetland Merete Lund , Nurmohamed Michael , Uhlig Till , Sokka‐Isler Tuulikki , Rudin Anna , Maglio Cristina 
Published: November 2024

ObjectiveThe objective of this study was to determine if baseline adiponectin, leptin, and resistin levels are associated with response to antirheumatic treatment in early rheumatoid arthritis (RA).MethodsThis study included 341 participants of the Nordic Rheumatic Diseases Strategy Trials and Registries trial with untreated early RA, randomized at baseline into four treatment arms: methotrexate combined with (1) prednisolone, (2) certolizumab, (3) abatacept, or (4) tocilizumab. Follow‐up was up to 48 weeks. Adipokines were measured in plasma at baseline with enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay. The primary outcome for this report was the difference in remission (Clinical Disease Activity Index [CDAI] ≤2.8) over 48 weeks stratified by median adipokine levels.ResultsAt baseline, levels of adiponectin and leptin were not associated with markers of RA activity, whereas participants with higher resistin levels had higher C‐reactive protein (CRP) levels, swollen joint count, and Disease Activity Score in 28 joints based on CRP compared to participants with lower resistin. Overall, participants with baseline adipokine levels above the median and those with adipokine levels below the median had similar mean CDAI and changes in CDAI throughout follow‐up for up to 48 weeks. Adjusted Cox proportional hazards models did not show any effect of baseline adiponectin, leptin, and resistin levels on the likelihood of achieving CDAI remission (adiponectin: hazard ratio [HR] 1.08, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.80–1.45, P = 0.62; leptin: HR 0.89, 95% CI 0.64–1.26, P = 0.52; resistin: HR 0.86, 95% CI 0.65–1.13, P = 0.26).ConclusionBaseline adiponectin, leptin, and resistin levels are not associated with the likelihood of achieving CDAI remission over 48 weeks of treatment in a large cohort of people with untreated early RA.
Stable Organic‐Inorganic Hybrid Sb(III) Halide Scintillator for Nonplanar Ultra‐Flexible X‐Ray Imaging
Authors: Meng Haixing , Li Ying , Zhang Fei , Niu Shifeng , Zhu Minqi , Shi Zhifeng , Shen Guozhen 
Published: November 2024

AbstractFlexible scintillator screens with excellent stability and low detection limits are crucial for X‐ray imaging applications. 0D organic metal halide materials have emerged as a strong contender in the scintillator fields, owing to their excellent optical characteristics and simple maneuverability. Herein, high‐quality and large quantities of C38H36P2Sb2Cl8 single crystals are synthesized through a simple solution approach. The prepared single crystals with dimer‐structure [Sb2Cl8]2− exhibit yellow emission with a near‐unity high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of 99.8%, and possess an exceptional light yield of 41300 photons MeV−1, and a detection limit as low as 45.6 nGyair s−1. On this basis, a large‐size and ultra‐flexible C38H36P2Sb2Cl8 scintillator utilized for X‐ray imaging is prepared by template assembled method, demonstrating a high spatial resolution of 8.15 lp mm−1. The prepared ultra‐flexible scintillator screen can achieve excellent X‐ray imaging even after multiple bending and stretching, which can also provide clear non‐planar X‐ray imaging for irregular objects. In addition, the scintillator shows excellent stability in light, heat, X‐ray irradiation, and water. These results not only expand the optoelectronic application field of organic‐inorganic hybrid antimony halides but also promote the rapid development of efficient ultra‐flexible scintillators.
Enabling High‐Rate and Long‐Cycling Zinc–Air Batteries with a ΔE = 0.56 V Bifunctional Oxygen Electrocatalyst
Authors: Wang Juan , Fang Xuan‐Qi , Liu Jia‐Ning , Song Yun‐Wei , Zhao Meng , Li Bo‐Quan , Huang Jia‐Qi 
Published: November 2024

AbstractZn–air batteries (ZABs) are promising next‐generation energy storage devices due to their low cost, intrinsic safety, and environmental benignity. However, the sluggish kinetics of the cathodic reactions severely limits the ZAB performances in practical use, calling for high‐efficiency bifunctional oxygen reduction and evolution electrocatalysts. Herein, an ultrahigh‐active bifunctional electrocatalyst is developed with a record‐low ΔE of 0.56 V, significantly outperforming the noble‐metal‐based benchmark (Pt/C+Ir/C, ΔE = 0.77 V) and many other reported bifunctional electrocatalysts (mostly ΔE ≥ 0.60 V). The nanoscale composite of Fe‐based single‐atom sites and nanosized layered double hydroxides endows the bifunctional electrocatalyst with high conductivity and a large active surface that afford strengthened electron conduction and ion transport pathways. Furthermore, a remarkable improvement in stability is realized following the current division principle. ZABs with the bifunctional electrocatalyst deliver a high peak power density of 198 mW cm−2 and excellent cycling durability for over 6000 cycles. Moreover, ampere‐hour‐scale ZABs are constructed and cycled under 1.0 A and 1.0 Ah conditions. This work breaks the activity record for bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysis and expands the potential of ZABs for sustainable energy storage.
Engineering Molecule‐Designed In Situ Polymerization on Al‐Doped Molecular‐Sieve Framework Enables Robust Quasi‐Solid‐State Lithium Batteries
Authors: Xu Xiaosa , Chen Junjie , Li Jin , Wang Zhenyu , Shen Jiadong , Lin Pengzhu , Sun Jing , Huang Baoling , Zhao Tianshou 
Published: November 2024

AbstractAchieving fast Li+ transport kinetics and stable electrode/electrolyte interfaces is of paramount importance, yet extremely challenging for the practical success of solid‐state lithium metal batteries, which requires the rational design of the structure and composition of solid‐state electrolytes. Herein, a composite quasi‐solid‐state electrolyte is fabricated through in situ polymerization of a molecule‐designed polymer chain within the functionalized molecular sieve framework (Al‐MCM41). In this design, the robust Brønsted/Lewis acid–base interactions between Al‐MCM41 and TFSI− facilitate the dissociation of lithium salt, leading to a Li+ transference number as high as 0.81. Meanwhile, the well‐ordered mesopores of Al‐MCM41 act as the “reservoir” of the polymer chain, creating continuous ionic migration pathways to offer an excellent Li+ conductivity of 1.09 × 10−3 S cm−1 at 30 °C. Furthermore, the polymer with fluorinated and nitrided functional groups guarantees a dual‐reinforced anode and cathode interface. Such an integrated electrolyte with simultaneous unimpeded Li+ transport and robust interfaces delivers extraordinary capacity retention of 84.6% over 600 cycles at 5 C when coupled with LiFePO4 cathode and remarkable reversible capacity of 129.0 mAh g−1 after 200 cycles with high‐voltage NCM622 cathode. This work provides a significant avenue for enhancing the practical feasibility of solid‐state lithium metal batteries.