bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PEMANFAATAN RUANG TERBUKA PUBLIK OLEH PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DI KAWASAN ALUN KAPUAS, KOTA PONTIANAK
Authors: . Uzhma 
Published: September 2018

Peningkatan jumlah penggunaan Alun Kapuas ditunjukkan dengan meningkatnya jumlah pedagang kaki lima. Hal ini berdampak ketidakteraturan penggunaan Alun Kapuas yang sudah direncanakan oleh Pemda setempat. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk memahami konsep pemikiran tentang pemanfaatan ruang terbuka publik oleh pedagang kaki lima di Alun Kapuas Kota Pontianak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian mengungkap bahwa pemanfaatan ruang di Alun Kapuas oleh pedagang kaki lima berdasarkan pada konsep siapẻdulo, waktu turon, perobahan nẻmpatkan, sewẻtempat, pẻngatoran, syarat-syarat dan nyadar sorang. Hasil penelitian dapat dimanfaatkan untuk merumuskan penataan lingkungan Alun Kapuas. Kata kunci : Alun Kapuas, Pemanfaatan Ruang Terbuka Publik, Pedagang Kaki Lima.
Reflections on the Budget 2015 Child Hardship Package
Authors: St John Susan 
Published: September 2018

The 2015 Budget contained benefit rate increases for beneficiaries with children and some minor adjustments to work-based child-related tax credits. The significance of these increases when other policies are taken into account suggests a reshuffling of money in which much of the distributional effect will be minimal and offset. For children it resembles the ambulance at the bottom of the cliff rather than a structural review of child-related income policies that might be reformist, preventative and inclusive. The cost to society is more complexity in the benefit system and a cementing in of reliance on work-related child tax credits that have unproven worth either in incentivising work or in reducing child poverty. A rational policy-making approach with the clear aim of child poverty reduction, measurable outcomes, agreed criteria and a process for evaluation might have suggested that a different policy direction was more appropriate and more likely to be effective.
Has Budget 2015 solved child poverty?
Authors: Wills Russell 
Published: September 2018

The New Zealand public spoke and the pollsters listened: child poverty consistently ranks among the top concerns of New Zealanders (Levine, 2014). And the prime minister listened too. In September 2014, after securing a healthy election victory, he proclaimed that he was going to step in and tackle child poverty (Fox, 2014). The policy analysts in a range of government agencies were set a task: come up with a package for Budget 2015 that helps children in poverty, that doesn’t cost too much and that won’t reduce the incentive to work. This article will demonstrate that the policy analysts did the best they could with the brief they were given.
Cīvitās: aligning technological and sociological transformation
Authors: McGuinness Wendy , Hett Sally 
Published: September 2018

The Latin word, cīvis, which, according to the Oxford Latin Dictionary, has the primary meaning ‘a fellow citizen, fellow countryman’ and the secondary meaning ‘a citizen, countryman, considered in his relationship to the state’. The nature of that state is aptly described by the word cīvitās, which means not only ‘an organized community … to which one belongs as a citizen’, but also ‘the rights of a citizen, citizenship; … the gift of citizenship to single persons’ (Glare, 1983, p.330). In their semantic travels and transformations through Latin, Old French, Anglo-French and Middle English, cīvis and cīvitās have reached modern English in an abundance of forms, including ‘civic’, ‘civil’, ‘civilian’, ‘city’ and, of course, ‘citizen’ (Simpson and Weiner, 2001, pp.249-56).
Reviewing principles of governance: branches of government at the global level
Authors: Hassall Graham 
Published: September 2018

The articles in this issue of Policy Quarterly explore the challenges facing humanity in the modern age, and the implications they hold for political and legal thought. The essence of global studies is to explore those implications from a new perspective, a new world view which assumes the existence of a global community – ‘we the peoples’ – whose common interests must be met by the international community of states collaborating together in qualitatively different ways. The thinking, therefore, extends to addressing the concept of global constitutionalism.
Managing the opportunities and risks associated with disruptive technologies: space law in New Zealand
Authors: Hutchison Kirsty , MacNeill Katherine , Mumford Peter , Sim Val 
Published: September 2018

A key challenge for regulators is how to enable entrepreneurship and innovation while managing the risks associated with rapidly evolving technologies and associated market change. A number of technologies could be used to illustrate this problem, such as the internet, gene editing and driverless vehicles. However, the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment (MBIE) recently had to face this specific issue in relation to space activities.
Kompleksitas Tokoh Pandita Drona dalam Artefak Wayang Kulit Cirebon
Authors: Pramana Koesoemadinata Moh. Isa 
Published: September 2018

Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Since early centuries of Christian calendar, the Indian epics Mahabharata and Ramayana have widely spread across the Nusantara Archipelago.Â By the time these epics arrived here, they were not presented in their genuine forms, but had been adopted and localized in order to approach the natives.Â The adaptation process included taking the shadow theatrical form, translating and interpretating the stories, and transforming character and visual descriptions which were manifested into puppet form.Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â One of the character transformations which includes personality and visual descriptions was done to Priest Drona, the vital character roled as guru to both Pandawas and Kurawas, who was trapped inside the dilemma among his disciples.Â In Javanese version, Drona has been transformed into an ambiguous, mischievous, and slightly humorous character.Â In Cirebon version, Drona was depicted as an evil character who provoked the Battle of Bharata yuddha.Â Drona puppet himself has unique and specific visual attributes compared to other puppet main characters, and each form of puppet Drona possess a high symbolic meaning beneath them.Â The problem is how do the visual attributes of each puppet tell us about the characterâ€™s complexity? This paper analyzes every visual variation of Drona leather puppet in Cirebon using the Art Criticism methods and semiotics referring to general Javanese Shadow Puppetry performance.Â This analysis proves the complexity of the character based on the differences of cloth, accessories and other visual attributes from Cirebon perspective.Â Keywords: Cirebonese leather puppets, character, Drona, visual attributes
CRIMINAL PROFILING PELAKU EKSPLOITASI SEKSUAL PADA ANAK DI YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Muti'ah Titik 
Published: September 2018

This research is aimed to study criminal profiling perpetrator of child sexual exploitation in Yogyakarta. The problem statement was applying psychological knowledge in criminal profiling perpetrator of childâ€™s sexual exploitation and to assist finding the runaway perpetrator from law action. The subjects of this research are four girls victim of sexual exploitation. This research used a qualitative approach, which data was collected with varying methods such as: open observation, open interviews (subjects and informant) and grafist test. This was done to focus on multi-methods, multi-source and multi-contacts to satisfy the validity and reability. Results showed that the four perpetrators which are two of them individual perpetrator and two other are group perpetrator (syndicate) were identified had profil or special charachteristics (biologist/physiologist, psychologies and socio-cultural) and determinition (method and crime action,Â Â modus operandi and signiture) in their crime action. The perpetrators were attached with asocial/antisocial behaviors and addict behaviors (alcohol consumption, drug and sex) which had high tendency to repeat their criminal actions. Therefore all childâ€™s sexual perpetrators were not revealed, get caught and legal processes, there would be more child victims in the future. Keywords: Criminal Profiling, Perpetrator, Sexual
PENERAPAN RESOURCE BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR REFLEKTIF MATEMATIS DAN KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Komala Elsa 
Published: September 2018

Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan dan menelaah penerapan Resource Based Learning terhadap kemampuan berpikir reflektif matematis dan kemandirian belajar siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas. Desain penelitian ini adalah desain kelompok kontrol pretes-postes. Kelompok eksperimen memperoleh pembelajaran dengan penerapan Resource Based Learning dan kelompok kontrol memperoleh pembelajaran biasa. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X MIPA salah satu SMA Negeri di Cibadak. Adapun yang di jadikan sampel dalam penelitian ini di pilih sebanyak 2 kelas dari tujuh kelas yang ada dipilih dengan teknikÂ purposive sampling. Untuk mendapatkan data hasil penelitian digunakan instrumen berupa tes kemampuan berpikir reflektif dan angket kemandirian belajar siswa. Pengolahan data peningkatan kemampuan berpikir reflektif menggunakan uji-t. Data angket kemandirian belajar siswa menggunakan peresentase. Berdasarkan analisis data, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan kemampuan berpikir refletif matematis siswa yang memperoleh penerapan Resource Based Learning lebih baik daripada siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran biasa, peningkatan yang terjadi ada pada kategori sedang. Hasil angket kemandirian belajar terhadap penerapan Resource Based Learning dalam pembelajaran matematika dapat meningkatkan kemandirian belajar siswa, ini meningkatkan prilaku siswa untuk berani berpendapat dan mengembangkan kemampuan belajar dengan sumber belajar yangÂ beragam. Rasa percaya diri mereka tumbuh. Selain itu, rasa tanggungÂ jawab siswa dalam belajar juga meningkat dengan prilaku tepat waktu dalam menyelesaikan tugas dan bersungguh-sungguh dalam belajar. Secara umum, persentase kemandirian belajar siswa meningkat tiap pertemuannya mulai dari 70 %, 74%, 81% dan 85%.Â
TRANSFORMASI BUDAYA MELALUI LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Zafi Ashif az 
Published: September 2018

Pendidikan dianggap sebagai sistem persekolahan. Sistem ini hanya melihat hubungan struktural antar bagianÂ seperti guru, siswa, kurikulum dan sarana prasarana. Namun ternyata lembaga pendidikan dapat dilihat lebih dari itu yaitu sebagai sebuah tempat dalam melakukan transformasi budaya. Lembaga pendidikan dan transformasi budaya tidak dapat dipisahkan karena keduanya terkait dengan nilai. Lembaga pendidikan dapat disamakan dengan sistem sosial karena didalamnya terjadi proses sosialisasi. Tulisan ini dimaksudkan untuk memberikan kontribusi berupa konsep dalam melakukan transfer nilai sehingga membentuk karakter melalui lembaga pendidikan. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa menurut teori perkembangan budaya Van Peursen maka diharapkan lembaga pendidikan dapat memposisikan diri sebagai tahap fungsional. Pada tahap ini lembaga pendidikan sebagai agen transformasi nilai harus berfungsi dalam memberikan nilai-nilai yang dianut oleh masyarakat. Dalam melakukan proses pembudayaan nilai agar terbentuk menjadi karakter dapat menggunakan pendapat dari Pierre Bourdieu mengenai Habitus. Lembaga pendidikan dapat melakukan pembiasaan melalui beberapa kegiatan. Pembiasaan dapat dilakukan melalui interaksi sosial antar warga sekolah (lembaga pendidikan). Pembiasaan yang telah mengakar menjadi pembudayaan harus dijaga dengan kontrol yang dilakukan oleh lembaga pendidikan.
STORYTELLING USING WAYANG KANCIL TO ENHANCE THE UNDERSTANDING OF PROSOCIAL BEHAVIOR FOR PRESCHOOL CHILDREN
Authors: Winarsih Tri , Martani Wisjnu 
Published: September 2018

The prosocial behavior of preschool children hasnâ€™t developed, so it is much needed to conduct some ways to develop the prosocial behavior. Storytelling using Wayang Kancil is one of the wealth of Indonesia Nation. It is expected to be an interesting media that can stimulate prosocial behavior of preschool children. The purpose of this study is to find whether story telling using Wayang Kancil can enhance the understanding of prosocial behavior for preschool children. This study uses quasi-experimental method, which involves two subject groups from two Kindergartens as experimental and control group. The implementation of storytelling using Wayang Kancil is delivered by storyteller. The knowledge measurement of prosocial behavior for subject is well conducted before and after the treatment. The measurement is conducted by giving stimulus like pictorial story to the subjects. After that, the subjectâ€™s answer is given score depends on scoring criteria. The analysis data uses Mann-Whitney U Test that shows the significant difference in understanding prosocialattitude between experimental and control groups (Z=-3,137; p=0,002 (p<0,01)). The understanding of prosocial behavior in experimental group is higher than the control group.Â Â Â Â Â
MENGUAK MISTERI RAMALAN CUPU PANJALA DI MEKAR PANGGUL (MENDAK, GIRISEKAR, PANGGANG, GUNUNGKIDUL)
Authors: Wijianti Septi 
Published: September 2018

Ritual pembukaan Cupu Panjala adalah sebuah kebudayaan yang terdapat di daerah Mendak Girisekar, Panggang, Gunungkidul. Cupu Panjala adalah sebuah peti berisi tiga guci kecil yang dibalut beratus-ratus lembar kain mori. Dalam lembar kainnya terdapat pola bergambar yang dipercaya sebagai ramalan masa depan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebenaran ramalan dengan kenyataan yang terjadi setiap tahunÂ dan pengaruhnya terhadap pola kehidupan masyarakat sekitar. Pendekatan Â penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan metode etnografi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara mendalam, studi pustaka serta teknik dokumentasi. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa lingkup ramalan sangat komplek dan bersifat mendunia sehingga penelitian dibatasi aspek ramalan pertanian saja dan Â diambil tiga tahun terakhir. Sebagian masyarakat Mendak dan Belimbing mempercayai ramalan Cupu Panjala. Mereka mempercayai bahwa keberhasilan atau kegagalan panen sudah diprediksi dalam ramalan. Ramalan Cupu Panjala berpengaruh terhadap pola kehidupanÂ masyarakat sekitar khususnya dalam aspek psikologi seperti adanya rasa was-was, takut dan gembira saat mengetahui hasil ramalan setelah dibuka dan proses menjalani kehidupan.
ALOKASI JOINT COST PADA SAAT SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH SPLIT OFF POINT PADA PT ISTEM
Authors: Febriyanto Hendra Galuh 
Published: September 2018

Alokasi Joint Cost (biaya bersama) sangat penting bagi perusahaan sebagai salah satu usaha untuk penentuan harga pokok produksi masing-masing produk dan penentuan nilai persediaan produk jadi. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk : mengetahui metode akuntansi yang digunakan dalam memperlakukan produk sampingan pada saat sebelum dan sesudah split off point, mengetahui tingkat pendapatan dari hasil penjualan produk sampingan pada saat sebelum dan sesudah split off point, mengetahui pengendalian intern yang dilakukan terhadap produk sampingan pada saat sebelum dan sesudah split off point pada PT. ISTEM.
Broadcasting Public Service in the Arab World: Rupture and Continuity
Authors: Zran Jamel , Messaoud Moez Ben 
Published: September 2018

A large proportion of the media around the world, especially those related to radio and television, belong to the state. In principle at least, there are three different terms to talk about these types of media: (1). The public media that draws on the treasury to present programming that is in the interest of the general population. They do not support any political party, not even the party in power. (2). National media owned by the state and using the treasury money, are also controlled directly by the state. (3). Government media that is owned by the ruling party and uses the treasury money, are also controlled by the ruling party. These three models coexist already in the Arab world since independence. This phenomenon almost removed the clear distinction that existed in principle between the government media and the public media. After the Arab Spring in 2011, however, this distinction remains important. The public broadcaster model was based on a principle that is still justified for most of the world and that the private media alone can not guarantee the pluralism of broadcasting. The problem, however, is that the government media have also largely failed. In several countries, the arrival of private media has pushed governments to exercise editorial control of the public media. The discussion of media regulation is aimed primarily at ensuring that the media financed by the Public treasury exercise their profession with the full independence of the government of the day to which they are entitled, rather than aiming to restrict the freedom of the media that already enjoy full editorial independence. In the Arab world, there have been some attempts to recover and modernize the ideal model of public media, as for example the case of Tunisia, Morocco and Jordan. This study aim to search if the Arab broadcasting meet the recognized standards and the requirements of the concept of public service?Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 5, Issue-3: 98-112
#BREW: influencer-kísérlet az Instagram újhullámos kávé közösségében
Authors: Zoltán Dragon , Csilla Sebestény 
Published: September 2018

A #BREW egy közösségi média kísérletnek indult 2015 őszén, melynek célja az volt, hogy valós, konkrét példán, empirikus bevonódáson keresztül tesztelje egyrészt az Instagram képmegosztó közösségi oldal működési mechanizmusát, másrészt feltárja, miként lehet ezt a mechanizmust arra használni, hogy adott időn belül influencerként tudjon megjelenni bárki. Az újhullámos kávés közösség jól körülhatárolható csoportja alkalmat adott arra, hogy a vizuális esztétika és a csoportidentitás összefüggéseit vizsgáljuk, miközben út nyílt egy alternatív marketinges keret felállítására is, amely a közösségi platform gazdasági oldalára enged rátekintést a működési logika és az algoritmus mechanizmusainak feltárása révén. A kutatás így a digitális bölcsészet és a digitális etnográfia, valamint az online marketing eddig egymással nem dialogizáló területeit köti össze úgy, hogy érvényes megállapításokat tesz a jelen pillanatban a Z és Y generáció számára talán legfontosabb közösségi platform működéséről.
Впровадження педагогіки прагматизму у вітчизняну систему соціального виховання неповнолітніх правопорушників на початку 20-х рр. ХХ ст.
Authors: Plisko Yevgen 
Published: September 2018

Стаття висвітлює становлення ідеї філософії прагматизму в вітчизняній системі соціального виховання неповнолітніх правопорушників на початку 20-х рр. минулого століття. Зазначено о необхідності розбудови нової концепції виховання через ряд соціально-економічних чинників, що склалися в країні в означений історичний період, орієнтуючись при цьому на зарубіжний досвід. Результатом пошуку альтернативи стали прагматичні ідеї виховання американського філософа і педагога Джона Дьюї, які суттєво вплинули на подальший самостійний розвиток принципово нової системи освіти України. Простежено позитивне ставлення до прагматичної педагогіки вітчизняними реформаторами соціального виховання, що спонукало до розвитку нової педагогічної думки на українському просторі. Зазначено термін «прагматизм», його філософська концепція та ідея у практиці виховання неповнолітніх правопорушників. Обговорено доцільність застосування прагматизму у вихованні неповнолітніх правопорушників означеного історичного етапу дослідження.
Педагогічний тренінг як форма підготовки майбутніх вихователів закладів дошкільної освіти до реалізації ідей сталого розвитку
Authors: Myskova Nataliia 
Published: September 2018

На основі теоретичного аналізу виокремлено види психологічного та соціально-педагогічного тренінгу. Наведено характерні риси, недоліки та переваги тренінгу як форми організації пізнавальної діяльності. Визначено методи та вправи інтерактивного навчання базовими у структурі педагогічного тренінгу. Наведено таксономію когнітивних (пізнавальних) цілей Б. Блума як визначальну при виборі форми організації навчання. Висунуто пропозиції щодо застосування окремих вправ інтерактивного навчання відповідно кожної структурної частини тренінгу. Акцентовано увагу на використанні педагогічного тренінгу у підготовці майбутніх вихователів закладів дошкільної освіти до реалізації ідей сталого розвитку. У цьому контексті розкрито мету та завдання педагогічного тренінгу, зазначено відповідність принципів педагогічного тренінгу моральним принципам психологічної допомоги. Відмічено необхідність використання рефлексивних вправ та загострено увагу на відмінності між аналізом змісту від аналізу діяльності на тренінгу. Зазначено залежність ефективності роботи групи від особистісних та професійних якостей тренера.
Results of Gamma Knife anterior capsulotomy for refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder: results in a series of 10 consecutive patients
Authors: Spatola Giorgio , Martinez-Alvarez Roberto , Martínez-Moreno Nuria , Rey German , Linera Juan , Rios-Lago Marcos , Sanz Marta , Gutiérrez Jorge , Vidal Pablo , Richieri Raphaëlle , Régis Jean 
Published: September 2018

OBJECTIVEObsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a severe psychiatric condition. The authors present their experience with Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) in the treatment of patients with OCD resistant to any medical therapy.METHODSPatients with severe OCD resistant to all pharmacological and psychiatric treatments who were treated with anterior GKRS capsulotomy were retrospectively reviewed. These patients were submitted to a physical, neurological, and neuropsychological examination together with structural and functional MRI before and after GKRS treatment. Strict study inclusion criteria were applied. Radiosurgical capsulotomy was performed using two 4-mm isocenters targeted at the midputaminal point of the anterior limb of the capsule. A maximal dose of 120 Gy was prescribed for each side. Clinical global changes were assessed using the Clinical Global Impression (CGI) scale, Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) scale, EQ-5D, Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). OCD symptoms were determined by the Yale–Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS).RESULTSTen patients with medically refractory OCD (5 women and 5 men) treated between 2006 and 2015 were included in this study. Median age at diagnosis was 22 years, median duration of illness at the time of radiosurgery was 14.5 years, and median age at treatment was 38.8 years. Before GKRS, the median Y-BOCS score was 34.5 with a median obsession score of 18 and compulsion score of 17. Seven (70%) of 10 patients achieved a full response at their last follow-up, 2 patients were nonresponders, and 1 patient was a partial responder. Evaluation of the Y-BOCS, BDI, STAI-Trait, STAI-State, GAF, and EQ-5D showed statistically significant improvement at the last follow-up after GKRS. Neurological examinations were normal in all patients at each visit. At last follow-up, none of the patients had experienced any significant adverse neuropsychological effects or personality changes.CONCLUSIONSGKRS anterior capsulotomy is effective and well tolerated with a maximal dose of 120 Gy. It reduces both obsessions and compulsions, improves quality of life, and diminishes depression and anxiety.