bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Formulasi Breakfast Meal Flakes dari Tepung Suweg dan Stabilized Rice Bran Menggunakan Metode Respon Permukaan
Authors: Nuriana Adha , Aini Nur , Karseno Karseno 
Published: May 2019

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah tepung suweg dan stabilized rice bran (SRB) yang harus ditambahkan dalam formula breakfast meal flakes (BMF) yang optimal serta mengetahui karakter fisik, kimia, dan organoleptik BMF yang dihasilkan. Penelitian menggunakan metode respon permukaan dengan model Central Composit Design. Faktor yang diteliti yaitu proporsi tepung suweg dan SRB. Pembuatan BMF dilakukan dengan cara pencampuran tepung suweg (proporsi 70-85%) dan SRB (proporsi 15-30%) dengan bahan lainnya yaitu tapioka 10%, susu skim 15%, garam 1,5 %, margarin 5%, baking powder 3 %, vanili 1% (seluruh persentase terhadap berat tepung suweg dan SRB) dan air 100 ml, hingga membentuk adonan, kemudian dilakukan steam blanching, dicetak dan dipanggang. Penelitian ini berhasil untuk menentukan formula optimum untuk pembuatan BMF yaitu sebesar 22,5% untuk SRB dan 77,5% untuk tepung suweg. Produk BMF dari formula terbaik ini mempunyai hardness sebesar 29,44 N, dan serat pangan, antioksidan, protein, kadar lemak, kadar air, kadar abu dan karbohidrat masing-masing sebesar 15,93, 75,10, 11,7, 9,51, 2,4, 2,16, dan 64,21 %. Warna produk akhir adalah coklat keabuan dengan tekstur yang renyah serta aroma yang netral. Rasa pada produk akhir adalah dinilai tidak pahit dengan nilai kesukaan adalah disukai panelis. Kesimpulannya, formula optimal BMF dari tepung suweg dan SRB berhasil ditentukan dengan menggunakan metode respon permukaan.Formulation of Breakfast Meal Flakes Based on Suweg Flours and Stabilized Rice Bran using Response Surface MethodologyAbstractThe purpose of this research was to study the amount of suweg flour and stabilized rice bran (SRB) which must be added in the optimal breakfast meal flakes (BMF) formula and to study the physical, chemical, and organoleptic characteristics of BMF was produced. The study used Response Surface Methodology with the Central Composite Design model examined the proportion of suweg flour and SRB. Making BMF is done by mixing suweg flour (70-85%) and SB flour (15-30%) with other ingredients namely 10% tapioca starch, 15% skim milk, 1.5% salt, 5% margarine, 3% baking powder, 1% vanilla (all percentages of the weight of suweg flour and SRB), and 100 ml of water, to form a mixture, then steam blanching, molded and baked. The best formula for BMF is the proportion of 22.5 % of SRB and 77.5% of flour suweg. Breakfast meal flakes have a hardness value of 29.44 N, dietary fiber 15.93%, antioxidant of 75.97%, protein content of 11.7%, fat of 9.51%, moisture of 2.4%, ash content of 2.16%, the carbohydrate content of 64.21%, color of 2.3 (grayish brown), texture of 3.3 (crispy), flavor 2.5 (neutral), taste of 2.9 (not bitter), and preference 2.9 (likes). As conclusion, surface response method successfully determined the optimal BMF formula from flour suweg and SRB.
The Bank For International Settlements: An Evolutionary Institution
Authors: Hughes Michael P. , Palke Chris 
Published: May 2019

Established in 1930 in Basel, Switzerland, to expedite and supervise the payment of reparations by Germany to the victors of World War I, the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) quickly evolved into a banking establishment for various national central banks to negotiate and work out mutually-beneficial monetary policies and financial arrangements outside of the usual political and national channels. During World War II the BIS stayed open as a neutral central bank for central banks and provided significant back-channel communications between the Allied and Axis powers that could not have occurred any other way. As an example, discussions for the reconstruction of post-WWII Germany were underway between German and Allied representatives to the BIS at least two years prior to Germany’s surrender in May 1945. The post-WWII BIS then went on to become a global central bank for the world’s national central banks. In spite of the BIS holding so much effective financial power on an international scale and, hence, affecting nearly everyone in the world, few have ever heard of the BIS. This includes many economists and financial-economists. Why? Although technically not a secret organization, the BIS has always maintained an intentionally low profile. The BIS has never advertised its existence. It operates through many other organizations it has either directly created or where it holds major influence. This paper discusses the BIS, its history, and its impact and influence on world events. Questions concerning the role the BIS should possibly play in world events and central banking are raised for discussion near the end of this paper.
This paper is focused primarily towards both upper-level undergraduate and graduate finance and economics courses, particularly in the areas of money, banking and financial institutions, financial markets, and monetary policy. However, other courses, to include those outside of the financial-economic arena, can find great use for this subject matter as well. Such outside arenas could include political science and history courses.
Сравнительный анализ жизнестойкости представителей разных поколений современной России
Authors: Sivrikova Nadezhda V. , Postnikova Margarita I. , Soldatova Elena L. , Ptashko Tat'yana G. , Chernikova Elena G. , Shevchenko Anna A. 
Published: May 2019

Introduction. Studying the characteristics of hardiness among different generations merits special attention. The comparative analysis of the levels of hardiness and its individual components among representatives of Soviet, post-Soviet, and transitional generations has not been reported before.
Methods. The study of hardiness among different generations employed the Hardiness Test by D. A. Leontiev and E. I. Rasskazova and involved 540 individual participants (234 men and 306 women) aged from 16 to 84 years.
Results. The variance analysis was applied to reveal differences in hardiness and its structural components among the three generational groups. The levels of hardiness and its components differed significantly in the groups of respondents of the Soviet and transitional generations. Compared to the transitional generation group, the levels of control (p ≤ 0.0001), risk taking (p ≤ 0.0001), and hardiness (p ≤ 0.0001) were higher among representatives of the post-Soviet generation; the lowest levels of these variables were observed in the group of representatives of the Soviet generation. Compared to female respondents of the transitional and Soviet generations, males had higher levels of control (p ≤ 0.0001), risk taking (p ≤ 0.05) and hardiness (p ≤ 0.05).
Discussion. The level of hardiness differs among generational and gender groups. The findings of the study suggest that the characteristics of hardiness should be investigated in late adulthood. This study has great potential for practical application for developing psychological programs for improving personal potential of vulnerable generations.
Социальная активность молодежи: системно-диахронический подход
Authors: Shamionov Rail M. 
Published: May 2019

Introduction. This paper concentrates on studying psychological mechanisms of social activity, which determine individuals’ behavioral strategies, actions, and sequential behavior in the social environment. By applying a systematic diachronic approach, this study was undertaken to analyze social activity, its mechanisms, and determinants. The original systematic diachronic approach is capable of revealing the complex internal organization of social activity and may help develop means for managing risks among youth.
Theoretical Basis. Current research on social activity is focused on its motivation, content, factors, levels, and social risks. Social activity is considered in terms of social and personal effects as a way of social participation and self-realization. Young people’s protest and civil activities are of particular interest to researchers. A review of literature revealed that little emphasis has been placed on the issues of social activity and difficulties in operationalization of the phenomena of social activity among individuals and groups. Thus, disparate data on its foundations, driving forces, mechanisms, and public effects should be brought together.
Results and Discussion. Social activity is a fundamental effect of the socialization of individuals, which determines social subjects’ initiative impact on the social environment, their participation in social life, and initiative and creative relation to all social spheres, as well as self-relation. The system of social activity is considered as a system containing a meta-system level of social reality. This study (a) discusses characteristics of the systematic diachronic approach to the analysis of social activity, (b) establishes a nonlinear dynamics of social activity of individuals which is caused by diachrony of its internal and external instances, (c) considers its incentive and structural mechanisms and factors, which are differentiated by the stage of individuals’ socialization and their social maturity, and (d) reveals the most important personal characteristics that regulate social activity including initiative, independence, responsibility, and social intelligence.
PENGARUH PENGEMBANGAN KARIR, PELATIHAN, PENGALAMAN MENGAJAR, DAN DISIPLIN TERHADAP MUTU PENDIDIKAN SMP MUHAMMADIYAH SUBULUSSALAM
Authors: Mawardi Mawardi , Fauzi Amrin , Safrida Safrida 
Published: May 2019

ABSTRACT
This study aims to determine the effect of career development, training, teaching experience, and discipline on the education quality of Simpang Kiri Muhammadiyah Middle School in Subulussalam City. This study uses a quantitative method with a total sample of 30 teachers of Simpang Kiri Muhammadiyah Middle School. Data collection techniques used questionnaires, interviews, and documentation studies. The results showed that: (1) partially career development variables (X1) did not have a significant influence on the quality of education (Y) with a value of 09.1% and a significance level of 0.40 > 0.05, the hypothesis proposed by career development does not have a significant effect on the quality of education rejected. (2) Career Development (X1), Training (X2), Teaching Experience (X3) and Discipline (X3) contribute to the variable Quality of Education (Y) of 62.1% and the remaining 37.9% is influenced by other factors not included in this research variable, such as environment, leadership style, and other factors.
Keywords: Career Development, training, teaching experience, discipline, Education, Muhammadiyah school.
Rekonfigurasi Jaringan Pada Penyulang Blahkiuh Dengan Menggunakan Metode Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO)
Authors: Putra Yudha Anggara , Utama Ngakan Satria , Giriantari I. A. Dwi 
Published: May 2019

Rekonfigurasi jaringan merupakan suatu cara merubah pengaturan konfigurasi switching dalam jaringan, perubahan konfigurasi disini berarti melalukan penutupan atau membuka switch yang terdapat suatu jaringan. Selain itu rekonfigurasi juga bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas jaringan listrik. Dalam skripsi ini dilakukan rekonfigurasi jaringan pada penyulang Blahkiuh. Rekonfigurasi pada penyulang Blahkiuh bertujuan untuk memperkecil rugi-rugi daya pada penyulang Blahkiuh. Pertama-tama dilakukan analisis aliran daya untuk mendapatkan rugi-rugi daya awal sebelum dilakukan rekonfigurasi, kemudian dilakukan optimasi untuk mencari titik potong yang tepat pada saluran penyulang Blahkiuh dengan metode PSO. Dalam penelitian mengenai rekonfigurasi jaringan pada penyulang Blahkiuh dengan menggunakan metode Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) dengan titik potong pada bus 123 dengan penurunan rugi-rugi sebesar 14 kW, yang semula rugi-rugi awal pada penyulang Blahkiuh sebelum dilakukan rekonfigurasi sebesar 246 kW. Setelah dilakukan rekonfigurasi rugi-rugi menjadi 232 kW.
Kata Kunci— Rekonfigurasi, jaringan distribusi, penyulang, optimasi, PSO
Perencanaan Strategis Menuju Webometrics dan 4ICU Pada Website Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Kurniawijaya Putu Andhika , Wiharta Dewa Made , Sastra Nyoman Putra 
Published: May 2019

Instrumen yang paling sering digunakan oleh perguruan tinggi Indonesia maupun dunia sebagai bahan rujukan untuk mengevaluasi performa dan produktivitas berdasarkan website yang dimilikinya adalah melalui database penilai universitas dunia, diantaranya yaitu Webometrics dan 4ICU. Terdapat sejumlah perbedaan terkait indikator yang digunakan oleh kedua database pemeringkatan tersebut. Perbedaan itu tentu saja berpotensi menghasilkan penentuan ranking perguruan tinggi yang juga berbeda. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menyusun rencana strategis kebijakan yang mampu menjadi pedoman bagi perguruan tinggi lokal dalam meningkatkan kualitasnya untuk menghadapi persaingan global. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan Spearman Rank, maka diperoleh nilai koefisiensi korelasi sebesar 0.867 (sangat kuat). Berdasarkan korelasi atau hubungan antar indikator-indikator pemeringkat Webometrics dan 4ICU, backlinks dan jumlah publikasi ilmiah merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi kedua pemeringkatan tersebut.
Penggunaan Metode Naïve Bayes Classifier pada Analisis Sentimen Facebook Berbahasa Indonesia
Authors: Suryani Putu Sri Merta , Linawati Linawati , Saputra Komang Oka 
Published: May 2019

Analisis sentimen merupakan bidang yang saat ini sangat diminati oleh berbagai kalangan. Analisis sentimendapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan dokumen maupun opini dari media sosial. Salah satu media sosial yang biasanya digunakan sebagai sarana opini adalah media sosial Facebook. Sebelum sebuah teks diklasifikasikan, perlu dilakukan POS Tagging yang merupakan tahap pelabelan kata dimana tujuannya adalah untuk menentukan kata yang termasuk opini dan non opini. Untuk pelabelan kata dapat menggunakan Hidden Markov Model maupun Rule Based. Adapun metode yang biasa digunakan dalam analisis sentimen adalah metode Naïve Bayes Classifier. Metode ini mengklasifikasikan probalitas dengan sederhana. Naïve Bayes Classifier dapat digunakan untuk mengklasifikasikan opini ke dalam opini positif maupun negatif. Selain itu metode ini menggunakan data latih dalam proses klasifikasinya. Klasifikasi yang dihasilkan dari metode Naïve Bayes Classifier tergolong cukup baik. Untuk menguji tingkat keakuratan sistem dalam mengklasifikasikan opini, maka dilakukan pengujian hasil klasifikasi. Dari hasil pengujian diperoleh rata-rata akurasi sebesar 87,1 %. Semakin banyak data latih yang mirip dengan data testing maka hasil klasifikasi akan semakin bagus.
Kata Kunci—Facebook, Analisis Sentimen, POS Tagging, Naïve Bayes Classifier, Akurasi
Strategi Pemasaran Produk Animasi PT Ayena Mandiri Sinema
Authors: Ilyas Aldrich , Raharja Sapta , Muhandri Tjahja 
Published: May 2019

PT Ayena Mandiri Sinema (PT AMS) is one of the tenants (SMEs) fostered by the Incubator Center of Technology (BIT) BPPT, engaged in animation and multimedia. The main problem is when marketing Intellectual Property (IP) product animation, such as animated film called Super Neli. Animation film. Generally in Indonesia, marketing product animation of IP dominated by large companies both foreign and domestic, and there are also marketing partners which are quite influential. This make PT AMS be unable to compete with large companies, therefore, it is required a marketing strategy that consider mix marketing aspect and consumer preferences. In this study, identification consumer preference Business to Customer using Kano model is done, the result is dominated by one dimensional attributes while consumer Business to Business obtained attribute must be and one-dimensional dominant. So it becomes an opportunity to maintain and improve product quality to compete in the marketing mix. While the IFE and EFE matrix values of the environmental factors are 2.864 and 2.424, indicating that PT AMS in a position of growth/stability. The result of SWOT analysis that considered mix marketing aspect (product, price, promotion and place) are strategies, then evaluated by QSPM resulting priority strategy which is expanding the marketing network products animation with promotion and market penetration through cooperation with the agency.
Pengembalian Modal Usaha Program Komunitas Usaha Mikro Muamalat Berbasis Masjid Kota Bogor
Authors: Digdaha Kostia , Syarief Rizal , Djoefrie MH Bintoro 
Published: May 2019

In the process of eradicating poverty, Bank Muamalat with the collaboration with the Baitul Maal Muamalat (BMM), has undertaken the Mosque Based Micro Muamalat Community Program (KUM3). The problem identified in the program is that many members of KUM3 cannot make a capital return at the right time, causing them to fail in re-threading the capital. This study aims to determine the factors that affect the KUM3 member’s capital returns. Investigations carried out in four districts in Bogor City namely the Community of Loji, Pamoyanan, Pasar Anyar and Situ Gede. Eight factors that might affect the business capital was studied i.e. the value of social capital, the theory, the economy, the religion, marketing, finance, management and technical. The method used in analysing the data is the multiple logistic model . The analysis obtained a good results in the social value, theoretical value, the economy, the religion, marketing, finance, management , and technical for the KUM3 participants in Bogor City. The most influential factor in the return of capital is the social value. Two factors were studied in this value i.e. family factor and community factor. It has a tendency to break on time 6.46 times faster with the value of the regression coefficient 1.946 and value of -p 0.010 (<0.05) compared to the social disadvantage significance level of 5% . The good social value has a tendency to break even at 7,000 times compared to the less good social value. Based on the comparison between the family factor and the community factor, both have an impact on the capital returns
Peningkatan Mutu Sumber Daya Manusia melalui Pelatihan Budi Daya Rumput Laut dan Berbagai Makanan Olahannya, serta Pengelolaan Terumbu Karang Guna Peningkatan Potensi Daerah Menuju Kemandirian di Kec. Laonti Kab. Konawe Selatan
Authors: Palupi Ratna Diyah , Rahman Abdul , A Nurdiana 
Published: May 2019

This program was carried out in the Tambolosu and Rumbi-Rumbia villages which is a coastal village in district of South Konawe. As a coastal village communities would have been very different characteristics with the majority of the land village. It is a fact that the majority of people in these villages are working as fishermen, so they financial life is dependent on the fishery resources. Meanwhile the high potential of coastal resources are not comparable with the quality of human resources. The purposes of these service community are to enhance participation of target community to make a coastal and marine resources management, namely, coral reefs, sea grass, and fish. The second aim are for Halu Oleo students who joint in this program for make problem solving in the society with related with they college material. There are four programs was done, namely seaweed cultivation by using long line methods, restoration of coral reefs through artificial reefs and coral transplants, and the last program is manufacture of processed food made from seaweed and fish (seaweed chips, fish meatballs, legs dragon, and cendol seaweed ice. The method used observation and experimentation, analysis techniques using qualitativede scriptive method. The Results of the community services by Halu oleo lecturer are the level of community participation is in the high level in both villages as the target society. Participation of the target society were also seen with the good cooperation with students for example for determining site selection and placement in the waters for artificial reef and coral transplantation. In addition both villages of target by fisheries and marine sains faculty will be a “village built” to sustainability in order to achieve public welfare activities.
Strategi Pemasaran Semen Beku Sapi Potong di BIB Lembang
Authors: Diany Eliza , Suryahadi - , Muhandri Tjahja 
Published: May 2019

Artificial Insemination Agency (AIA) Lembang is one of frozen semen producer in Indonesia. AIA Lembang as the first received mandate from Government of Indonesia to produce frozen semen of beef cattle and dairy cattle in order to fulfill the of Artificial Insemination (AI) in Indonesia hopefully that Indonesia doesn’t always depend on imported frozen semen. The purposes of these research are (1) to identify and analysis external and internal factors that influence marketing of frozen semen of beef cattle from AIA Lembang, (2) to compile and formulate marketing strategy of frozen semen of beef cattle regarding product, price, promotion and distribution. In this research, identifying internal and external factors that influence marketing of frozen semen of beef cattle were done at AIA Lembang. Based on internal factors (strengths and weakness) and owned by AIA Lembang and external factors (opportunities and threats) facing by AIA Lembang, marketing strategy of frozen semen of beef cattle were formulated by using IFE and EFE matrixs. IFE score for AIA Lembang is 2,944 and EFE score is 2,316. Total score in EFE matrix is describing and identifying that company is in stable position in responding to external situation. Total score for IFE matrix is 2,944, shows that the strength owned by AIA Lembang can over come it weakness fairly enough. Total score EFE matrix is 2,316, shows that AIA Lembang good enough in responding to opportunity and minimize threat. The combination of IFE and EFE scoring in IE matrix shows that AIA Lembang position is in quadrant V namely stability and growth cell. It means that AIA Lembang is stable condition. The good strategies for this region are market penetration and product development. Using SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats) produce 7 alternative strategy formula. Based on calculation in QSP matrix, the most interesting strategy produced is increase socialization and supervision to farmers on maintainance, feeding and reproduction management as well as animal health management.
PROBLEMATIKA YURIDIS PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NO. 61 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG KESEHATAN DALAM HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN TERHADAP TINDAKAN ABORSI
Authors: Handayani Emi Puasa , Purwandi Endro 
Published: May 2019

Aborsi merupakan suatu bentuk kejahatan terhadap nyawa cabang bayi. Adanya pengecualian mengenai legalnya tindakan tersebut, yang berdasarkan Pasal 31, Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 61 Tahun 2014 tentang kesehatan reproduksi, yaitu apabila diakibatkan kedaruratan medis, dan kehamilan akibat perkosaan. Apakah yang dimaksud dengan aborsi?, dan bagaimanakah tindakan aborsi dapat legal apabila pada dasarnya menyebabkan hilangnya nyawa jabang bayi yang didalam kandungan?.
Melalui pendekatan undang-undang dan konsep hukum ditemukan bahwa, Pasal 31-35, P.P. No 61 Tahun 2014 tentang kesehatan reproduksi, terjadi konflik norma dengan Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana KUHP Pasal 346-349. Tindakan aborsi didalam P.P. No 61 Tahun 2014, Pasal 31-35 terdapat rumusan secara bijak dalam melakukan tindakan medis yaitu dapat mengutamakan keselamatan dari nyawa ibu yang hamil karena terjadi sesuatu didalam rahimnya dan akibat dari kehamilan akibat diperkosa.
Disamping itu bentuk dari aborsi yang dilarang oleh KUHP yaitu Elective abortion adalah menggugurkan yang dilakukan karena alasan lain, hal ini mengarah unsur tindakan pergaulan bebas (Sex bebas) dan lain sebagainya, sehingga menyebabkan kehamilan, dapat dikenakan Pasal 346-349 Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP).