bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Caracterización ecológica del área geográfica del nuevo Centro Administrativo Municipal de la Ciudad de Sincelejo
Authors: Campo Portacio Diana Marcela 
Published: April 2018

Resumen: Se caracterizó ecológicamente el área geográfica en la cual se desarrollará el nuevo Centro Administrativo Municipal de Sincelejo, con el objetivo de diseñar lineamientos que permitan disminuir impactos negativos sobre el ecosistema natural y articular la planeación urbanística al mismo. Se realizó un inventario florístico y faunístico de la zona, y se caracterizaron los componentes abióticos. Se encontró que la zona es hábitat de especies vegetales y animales que ofrecen servicios ecológicos importantes para los ciudadanos, por lo cual deben ser preservados. La intervención urbanística es necesaria, se debe prestar especial atención para no comprometer la estabilidad del ecosistema natural.
___Palabras clave: estructura ecológica principal, lineamientos, centro administrativo municipal.
___Abstract: The geographical area in which the new Municipal Administrative Center of Sincelejo will be developed was ecologically characterized, with the aim of designing guidelines that would allow to reduce negative impacts on the natural ecosystem and to articulate the urban planning to it. A floristic and faunistic inventory of the area was carried out, and the abiotic components were characterized. It was found that the area is a habitat for plant and animal species that offer ecological services that are important to citizens and should be preserved. Urban intervention is necessary, special attention must be paid not to compromise the stability of the natural ecosystem.
___Keywords: ecological structure, guidelines, administrative municipal center.
___Resumo: A área geográfica em que o novo Centro Administrativo Municipal de Sincelejo será desenvolvido foi caracterizada ecologicamente, com o objetivo de projetar diretrizes que permitiriam reduzir os impactos negativos no ecossistema natural e articular o planejamento urbano para ele. Foi realizado um inventário florístico e faunístico da área, e os componentes abióticos foram caracterizados. Verificou-se que a área é um habitat para espécies vegetais e animais que oferecem serviços ecológicos importantes para os cidadãos e devem ser preservados. A intervenção urbana é necessária, atenção especial deve ser dada para não comprometer a estabilidade do ecossistema natural.
___Palavras-chave: estrutura ecológica principal, diretrizes, centro administrativo municipal.
___Recibido: 2 de febrero 2017. Aceptado: 11 de agosto de 2017.
Cerro de Albornoz, participación ciudadana y apuestas en el desarrollo integral del territorio
Authors: Domínguez Machado Jánice 
Published: April 2018

Resumen: Se describe la conformación de organizaciones sociales en el territorio del Cerro de Albornoz, localizado en la ciudad de Cartagena de Indias, creados con la finalidad de jalonar esfuerzos para la mejora barrial, calidad de vida, bienestar y el deseo de fortalecer asociaciones para materializar cambios positivos en el sector. Se analizan relatos de los pobladores y se presentan propuestas conducentes a propiciar herramientas que faciliten y empoderen la organización social para la transformación individual y social. Se espera que estos cambios se traduzcan en fortalecimiento comunitario en dicho sector y confianza institucional para el desarrollo integral de su territorio.
___Palabras clave: organizaciones sociales, empoderamiento comunitario, desarrollo urbano.
___Abstract: It describes the formation of social organizations in the Albornoz hill, located in the city of Cartagena de Indias, created with the aim of enhancing efforts for neighborhood improvement, quality of life, wellbeing and the desire to strengthen partnerships to materialize changes positive in the sector. Population accounts are analyzed and proposals are presented that are conducive to providing tools that facilitate and empower social organization for individual and social transformation. These changes are expected to translate into community strengthening in that sector and institutional confidence for the integral development of its territory.
___Keywords: social organizations, community empowerment, urban development.
___Resumo: Descreve-se a formação de organizações sociais no morro de Albornoz, localizado na cidade de Cartagena de Indias, criado com o objetivo de aprimorar os esforços de melhoria de bairro, qualidade de vida, bem-estar e desejo de fortalecer parcerias para materializar mudanças positivo no setor. As contas da população são analisadas e são apresentadas propostas que são propícias ao fornecimento de ferramentas que facilitam e capacita a organização social para a transformação individual e social. Espera-se que essas mudanças se traduzam em fortalecimento da comunidade nesse setor e confiança institucional para o desenvolvimento integral de seu território.
___Palavras–chave: organizações sociais, capacitação da comunidade, desenvolvimento urbano.
___Recibido: 12 de mayo 2017. Aceptado: 20 de octubre de 2017.
El rol de la capacidad institucional como medida de adaptación frente a eventos de precipitación extrema en el noroeste de México
Authors: Montijo Galindo Abril , Ruiz-Luna Arturo 
Published: April 2018

El cambio climático incrementa la probabilidad de ocurrencia de eventos de precipitación extrema, por lo que se analizó el papel de respuesta que tiene la capacidad institucional para confrontar los efectos negativos de dichos eventos en el noroeste de México. Se revisaron estudios de caso para identificar los factores que más influyen en la construcción de la capacidad institucional, y discutir los elementos comunes utilizados para evaluarla, así como la importancia de realizar estudios locales. Se concluye que las capacidades institucionales están enmarcadas en un mismo esquema regulatorio, a pesar de las diferencias regionales en términos de desarrollo y exposición, que reflejan las políticas públicas que rigen a escala nacional o estatal, poco consideradas por otros órdenes de gobierno, y donde es evidente la ausencia de ordenamientos territoriales que ayuden a su fortalecimiento.
Dispositivos de vigilância e as cidades:tecnologia, política e vida cotidiana / Surveillance dispositifs and cities: technology, politics and everyday life
Authors: Ribeiro Pedro Rosa Maria Leite , Szapiro Ana Maria , Rheingantz Paulo Afonso 
Published: April 2018

ResumoOs grandes centros urbanos têm experimentado, na atualidade, uma proliferação dos dispositivos de vigilância nas mais diferentes esferas da vida cotidiana, associados principalmente a questões de segurança. A urgência de se lidar com os graves problemas que surgem associados à ausência de segurança tem gerado intervenções que, muitas vezes, buscam encontrar nas tecnologias de vigilância a principal alternativa para prevenir e, mesmo combater, situações de desordem, violência e criminalidade. Assim, o presente artigo tem como objetivo discutir a questão da expansão dos dispositivos de vigilância e seus efeitos na Cidade. Propomos problematizar o modo como tais dispositivos são tomados hoje, ou seja, como principal alternativa de gestão da segurança, de prevenção da violência e da criminalidade. Propomos, igualmente, analisar estes dispositivos como intervenções que reconfiguram a Cidade e que constroem novas realidades urbanas que modificam nosso cotidiano e nos modificam.Palavras-chave: Dispositivos de Vigilância; Tecnologia; Cidades. AbstractLarge urban centres are currently experiencing a proliferation of surveillance dispositifs in many aspects of everyday life, usually deployed in situations associated with security issues. The pressing urgency to deal with the serious problems arising from a lack of security has called for interventions which often look to surveillance dispositifs as the main palliative for preventing and even fighting urban disorder, violence and crime. Thus, this paper discusses the question of the widening application of surveillance dispositifs and their effect on the city. We problematise the manner in which these dispositifs are being applied as the principal alternative for social control and the prevention of violence and criminality. We also analyse these dispositifs as interventions which reconfigure the city and produce new urban realities which modify us and our quotidian.Keywords: Surveillance Dispositifs; Technology; Cities.
Entre affirmation et contestation, la citoyenneté des sourds en question / Between affirmation and contestation, deaf people's citizenship in question
Authors: Benvenuto Andrea 
Published: April 2018

Depuis le mouvement de reconnaissance de la langue des signes française des années 1980 et la législation promouvant l'égalité des chances des personnes handicapées (loi du 11 février 2005), les sourds locuteurs d'une langue visuo-gestuelle se sont mobilisés pour réclamer la présence de la langue des signes française comme condition d’accès au plein exercice de leur citoyenneté, sur un pied d’égalité avec les entendants. Cette revendication, liant langue et instruction à l'accès à la citoyenneté des sourds, remonte à deux siècles. Afin d’explorer l'idée de citoyenneté, la place des sourds en tant qu’êtres parlants et « capables de » s'exprimer comme n’importe qui, servira ici d'analyseur. Dans cette contribution, nous nous efforcerons de déplacer la perspective : pour nous dégager de la conception statique du citoyen sourd comme sujet de droit ressortissant des lois et des institutions, nous tenterons de l’inscrire plutôt dans un processus de subjectivation politique toujours soumis à l'épreuve de l'égalité.
Imagens da cidade: o projeto ArteUrbe / Images of the city: the design ArteUrbe
Authors: Berri Bruna , Zanella Andréa Vieira , De Assis Neiva 
Published: April 2018

Este artigo discute imagens da cidade produzidas por jovens participantes de um projeto de pesquisa-intervenção que visa investigar as relações com a cidade e eventuais modificações decorrentes da participação em oficinas estéticas. Estas contam com a mediação de variadas linguagens artísticas, dentre elas a fotografia. Os vários produtos que resultam das atividades propostas aos jovens no decorrer do projeto caracterizam-se como produtos-obras, diálogos travados naquele espaço-tempo com os colegas, com a equipe de pesquisadores, com a cidade. Elegemos para este artigo, as imagens fotográficas que dão visibilidade aos olhares dos jovens sobre a cidade e que possibilitam a escuta de algumas vozes sociais que ali se fazem ouvir. Olhar para essas produções é um modo de dar visibilidade ao processo e a intensidade dos encontros que caracterizaram a pesquisa como intervenção, como movimento a problematizar, transformar seus partícipes.
Aspek Sosial Ekonomi pada Sistem Agroforestri di Areal Kerja Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKm) Kabupaten Lampung Barat, Provinsi Lampung
Authors: Puspasari Eny , Wulandari Christine , Darmawan Arief , Banuwa Irwan Sukri 
Published: April 2018

Community Forest (HKm) is one of the schemes of Social Forestry, in which the management of its working area implements the agroforestry system. This study aims to determine the structure of income and farmer welfare, agroforestry contribution to farmer income and the factors that influence the income of farmers who do agroforestry in HKm working area. The study was conducted at the Group of HKm Bina Wana, Rigis Jaya II and Mitra Wana Lestari Sejahtera, West Lampung District. The results show that agroforestry activities contribute to farmer income of 66% and the rest from other sectors. Based on income from agroforestry activities it is known that 93% of farmers are in the prosperous category. Factors that significantly affect farmers' income are the area of cultivated land, the number of plant species that have been produced and the training followed by the farmers. In accordance with the provisions of the farmers' land area within the HKm area is no longer possible to be expanded, therefore farmers should enrich with more types of multi-use plants and follow training to increase knowledge so that land management is more optimal to increase revenue. Keywords : agroforestry, income, the contribution of income, income factors, welfare level
MULTIKULTURALISME SEBAGAI REALITA DALAM DAKWAH
Authors: Turhamun Turhamun 
Published: April 2018

Multiculturalism can be regarded as the attitude and treatment based on equality and equality to the reality of a plural. Multiculturalism is a bid as a way out of exclusivism, obstinacy and rigidity of attitudes towards others. On the other hand, daâ€™wa as a process of introduction and implementation of Islamic values are challenged to more schools against these developments. This is because the success of daâ€™wa certainly can not be separated from its intensity with the times. Where it requires proper daâ€™wa strategies. Strategy of daâ€™wah (bi al-kitabah, bil lisan, bil hal) would still be relevant enough to be applied in the era of multiculturalism, which becomes important is how the development and implementation so that not only the religious doctrine but rather to social issues.Â Multikulturalisme bisa dikatakan sebagai sikap dan perlakuan berdasarkan persamaan dan kesederajatan terhadap realitas plural dan keberbagaian. Multikulturalisme adalah sebuah tawaran sebagai jalan keluar dari eksklusivisme, kebebalan dan kekakuan sikap terhadap yang lain. Disisi lain dakwah sebagai sebuah proses pengenalan dan penanaman nilai-nilai Islam ditantang untuk lebih paham terhadap perkembangan tersebut. Hal ini dikarenakan keberhasilan dakwah tentunya tidak bisa dilepaskan dari intensitasnya mengikuti perkembangan zaman. Di mana hal tersebut menuntut adanya strategi dakwah yang tepat. Strategi dakwah (bi al-kitabah, bi al-lisan, bi al-hal) kiranya masih cukup relevan untuk diterapkan pada era multikulturalisme, yang menjadi penting adalah bagaimana pengembangannya serta implementasinya supaya tidak hanya mengenai doktrin keagamaan melainkan lebih ke persoalan sosial.
EKSISTENSI AGAMA DALAM ERA GLOBALISASI
Authors: Muttaqin Ahmad 
Published: April 2018

This paper discusses the existence of religion in globalization era.Religious values, which are private, sacral, and transcendent, interact with theglobalization circle, which seems to be contradictory with religion.Globalization is utilitarian Â as its nature and it results in vanish of local values or cultures. However, none can avoid, neither can religious people. Responds to globalization frequently occur in extreme behavior since some people thinks that globalization will threat their existence in this world. Such responds make the people labeled as fundamentalists or terrorists, and many of them have religious background. Â Some of religious groups extremely rejecting globalization can be found states of former USSR, Japan, and Iran. Finally, this paper presents the forms and Â positions of Â religion suggested by four figures, i.e. Immanuel Wallerstein, John Meyer, Roland Robertson, and Niklas Luhmann. They suggest that the religions will keep their existence if they adopt the values of globalization and make themselves the instrument of communication as well as political and economic interaction of the worldâ€™s interaction. Religion should evolve from narrow mindedness to a broader, new, and universal values.
Transcranial Doppler-Guided Resuscitation during Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
Authors: Nang Khai Doan , Reardon Michael , Lumsden Alan , Garami Zsolt 
Published: April 2018

Abstract

Introduction: Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has become an optimal substitute treatment for subjects with severe aortic stenosis who cannot undergo open chest surgery or who have a high surgical risk. Transcranial Doppler (TCD) provides monitoring of microembolic signals and cerebral blood flow during TAVR and detects ongoing fluctuations of intracerebral hemodynamics during each phase of the procedure.

Case report: We present the case of a patient who underwent TAVR, during which bilateral monitoring of the middle cerebral artery blood flow was performed with TCD.

Conclusions: The effectiveness of transcranial Doppler to identify cerebral embolisms and variations in the cerebral hemodynamics is imperative in fending off complications during transcatheter aortic valve replacement.
Ethno-Cultural Education of Schoolchildren in the Education System of Belarus
Authors: Bolbas Valery 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
In the National strategy for persistent socio-economic development of the Republic of Belarus for the period up to 2020 the strategic goal in the field of culture is to ensure continuity in the development of the Belarusian culture. In today’s reality ethno-cultural education involves focus on ethnic culture with a reliance on cultural traditions and native language, the latter being the main carrier of spiritual culture and the means of manifesting national self-consciousness. Today as never before the younger generation is in dire need of social guidelines, based on national values in line with the universal directionality. Ethno-cultural traditions inter alia awaken genetic memory in pupils, provide intergenerational continuity, greatly increase the effectiveness of the educational process.
Reform Analysis in Higher Education System of the Kyrgyz Republic
Authors: Kaldybaev Salidin 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
At the end of the twentieth century the Kyrgyz Republic got the opportunity to create a higher education system, as well as the way was paved for the creation of a common educational space in the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), which resulted in adopting CIS-wide a number of documents that form the legal basis for a common educational space. Analysis of reforms in education system of Kyrgyzstan allows concluding that in general, the state educational policy of sovereign Kyrgyzstan was entirely aimed at solving strategic problems of the education sector, and thus at improving the socio-economic well-being of the country. Lack of continuity and the proper funding of the adopted state programs have negative impact on the effectiveness of educational reform. Therefore, a number of measures ought to be taken in order to improve the efficiency of the education system reform.
The Reception of Education for Patriotism in Contemporary Polish Education
Authors: Lisica Jarosław 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
The aim of the article is to present the perception of upbringing to patriotism in contemporary Polish education and to make the reader sensitive to the importance of the topic of love for the homeland in today’s world. The analysis of the research problem begins with presenting the key terms, such as ‘patriotism’ and ‘upbringing to patriotism’. Next, the article presents selected issues from school curriculums and their analysis paying special attention to developing the attitude of love for one’s homeland. The following part of the article analyses selected elements of the National Curriculum, which is the basis for patriotic education. The aim of the article is also to prompt scientific reflection and to inspire others to create programs for teaching to patriotism.
Polish Education After the EU Accession
Authors: Suwiński Eugeniusz 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
The aim of the paper is to present changes undergone by the Polish education system after the accession to the European Union. In the article the changes are collated together with the main and distinctive trends which had existed in Europe before the accession and the ones that were introduced subsequently. The article shows that the tendency to unify the member states’ education systems is non-existent in the European Union. It also points out that the importance attached to education by the EU member states has not been as considerable as the importance given to economy. The paper is divided into two main parts. The main objective of the first part is to describe the decision-making process in the member states (as far as the common education policy is concerned) and its result, which was the report stating that education was considered to be a peculiar area of social politics and as such required separate arrangements and decisions. Therefore, there are neither specific procedures nor integration requirements for the associated and associating countries. However, as far as Poland is concerned, during the accession process the country was obliged to meet the expected standards, in particular the standards in the reform of the education structure and curriculum. The second part of the paper comprises the analysis of Polish activity in the following fields:
–– lowering the age of the compulsory education commencement,
–– reforming the structure of the education system and curriculum,
–– practising teaching profession.
The article further elaborates at length on the significant factor in the process of democratization of education, which is parents’ involvement in the functioning of a school.
Changing Patient Perceptions of MTM: Determining an Effective Method of Education
Authors: Chen Aleda M 
Published: April 2018

Background: Medication Therapy Management (MTM) is a vital resource in reducing medication nonadherence, yet many individuals who are eligible for MTM services are unaware of what MTM is and how to enroll. Little is known about how to best educate patients on MTM services and its benefits. Objective: To determine the difference between in-person education community education versus brochure community education on MTM services on perceptions of and enrollment in MTM services. Methods: A pre-post quasi experimental study, where patients were allocated to receive information about MTM through an educational brochure or an in-person education session and completed survey assessments pre- and post-intervention, was conducted at a federally-qualified health center. Patients who were ages 18 years or older, MTM-eligible, and had received no prior MTM service were eligible to participate. Changes in patient perceptions of and enrollment in MTM from pre- to post-intervention were assessed by survey instruments developed for this study. Results: A total of 35 patients (brochure=25, in-person=10) were recruited for this study. Most participants (94.2%) either reported having never heard of MTM or not being sure if they had heard of MTM. There were no significant between-group differences on pre-survey questions or pre-post within-group changes (p>0.05). There were significant between-group differences on 11 post-assessment questions and MTM enrollment (p<0.05), with the in-person education group showing improved perceptions and greater enrollment. Conclusion: Patients remain largely unaware of MTM services; there is a need for education to increase awareness. Even though educating patients in a face-to-face context had a more positive impact on perceptions of MTM and enrollment in MTM, more research is needed regarding the best educational methods as it was difficult for patients to find time to attend an educational session.

Type: Student Project