bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Lo tradicional y lo alternativo en la formación de profesores de lenguas (Inglés): una mirada desde la ventana de la pedagogía crítica
Authors: Quintero Polo Álvaro Hernán 
Published: October 2024

AbstractThis article proposes a reflection of the author about the traditional and the alternative as two trends in the field of language teacher education. Such reflection revolves around the question In what lies the gap between traditional and alternative the training of language educators? With this question in mind, the author adopts a favoring attitude of a humanist and criticalapproach to explain a vision of education as a social practice as crucial in teaching and language learning. Furthermore, the author gives an account of his construction of a vision informed by some tenets of Critical Pedagogy and his experience in the education of English language teachers. Keywords: critical pedagogy, language teacher education, humanistic education, language as social practice
The two fold role of pre-service teachers: their perceptions towards bilingualism in their future practices
Authors: Chacón Vargas Leidy Marcela , Prada Ramírez Luz Helena 
Published: October 2024

The aim of this study was to explore the perceptions of a group of pre-service teachers towards bilingualism and its role in their teaching practices. The participants came from two public universities whoparticipated in a set of focus groups. Their responses were validated with theoretical elements. In order to gain deeper understanding of data gathered the Grounded Theory methodology was used in the analysis of it. Findings evidence that the participants’ perceptions of bilingualism let them conceive themselves as having a twofold role in their future practices. This is sustained in two subcategories, the first: To be a bilingual master and the second: To be a bicultural reader.
“I could not cope with english, so i chose french” hearing students’ voices when they are learning a foreign language
Authors: Ramírez Saavedra Karen Eliana 
Published: October 2024

This paper aims at presenting the preliminary results of a research study that foregrounds the importance of taking into account the learners’ voices. This research shows the students’ experiences of a public universitywhen they are learning French for specific purposes, compared to their previous contact withEnglish as a foreign language. It presents a broader vision of what it means to study EFL and FFL in a public university. This papergives voice to the students themselves in order to go beyond the language itself. It also provides a reflection upon our language education practices in Boyacá. The studyrevolves around the research question:What
La McDonaldización, el currículo y la formación de docentes
Authors: Granados Beltrán Carlo Erwin 
Published: October 2024

This papers reflects upon the influenceof globalisation has had on the measurement of educational quality in Colombia. For such purpose, Kluckhohn and Strodtbeck’s value orientation theory (1961), updated in Jandt(2010), likewise, the concepts of McDonaldisation and americanisation are explained as well as their relation with the current values ofWestern societies, including the Colombian one. Then, an account of recent studies about educational quality is presented, to finish with a description of some of the skills the author considers important for the current teacher.
Classroom Interaction: a Dynamics of Questions and Answers
Authors: Pineda Fagua Julieth Paola 
Published: October 2024

The intention of the following study is to evidence some conversational issues during spontaneous interaction such as pre-allocation, adjacency pair, referential and display questions, confirmation check, discourse markers, preferred and dispreferredactions, and overlapping, by means of the interpretation and analysis of four extracts taken from a conversation of 45 minutes. The participants in the study were an English teacher and her eight graders from a private institution. Each extract was analyzed carefully taking into account the conversational analysis approach. The findings revealed that during the interaction between the teacher and the students and in the dynamic of questions and answers, it is more common to find that the teacher is the one in charge of starting the conversation and initiating the adjacency pairs.
Representation of the phraseological unit “sore spot” in a modern newspaper text
Authors: Morgunova A. N. 
Published: October 2024

INTRODUCTION. Modern newspaper text is an area of active use of phraseological units. The purpose of the study is to analyze the use of the phraseological unit “sore spot” in modern newspaper text.MATERIALS AND METHODS. The material of this work is newspaper texts presented in the National Corpus of the Russian Language newspaper subcorpus. The following methods were used: continuous sampling method, contextual analysis, descriptive, quantitative analysis.RESULTS AND DISCUSSION. It was revealed that the phraseological unit “sore spot” is used with high frequency in the newspapers “Komsomol’skaya pravda”, “Nezavisimaya gazeta”, “Trud”, “Izvestiya”, intended for the mass reader. It was determined that the use of the phraseological unit “sore spot” in newspaper texts depends on the subject of the texts. The phraseological unit is mainly used by journalists in the sections covering problems of politics, public life, business, economics, art and culture, sports.CONCLUSION. In modern newspaper text, the phraseological unit “sore spot” is a vivid means of expressiveness, expressiveness of the statement, used by journalists to increase attention to the problem being analyzed.
Russian science of public relations: stages of formation, specifics, development formats
Authors: Krivonosov A. D. 
Published: October 2024

INTRODUCTION. Any social institution presupposes scientific reflection of its activities. The purpose of the study is to trace the history of the formation of Russian scientific knowledge about public relations (PRology) as a component of a social institution, to characterize various approaches to scientific reflection of PR activities; to identify its national specifics and to determine possible foresights.MATERIALS AND METHODS. General scientific methods of deduction and induction, synthesis and analysis were used. The rather small domestic literature on the theory and history of PR knowledge was studied and analyzed.RESULTS AND DISCUSSION. It is analyzed various points of view on the science of public relations – classifying, problematic and historical. The analysis of the development of the Russian theory of public relations is given and the main characteristics of the stages of formation of Russian knowledge about PR are revealed, which generally correspond to the periodization of public relations in Russia. In the last five years, monographs and dissertations on the theory of PR have not appeared, but a significant number of works on media communications indicate the vulgarization of scientific knowledge about public relations due to the lack of a single scientific view on the nature and specificity of media communications. The tasks of the current stage of development of scientific knowledge about PR are outlined: reflection of the state of the PR industry; creation and legitimization of a single professional glossary; registration and generalization of regional experience in the field of communications; comprehension of the experience of European public relations.CONCLUSION. Among the foresight directions, the following are named: characteristics of the “model” mechanism of scientific description of modern PR-activity on the example of the communication model of G. Lasswell, operationalization in the scientific continuum of the concepts of “communication product”, “communication technology”. The area of application of the research results may be issues of the history of communication disciplines. In the prospects of scientific research, problems of interdisciplinary interaction of communication disciplines and the advancement of foresight topics of scientific research, reflecting the reflection of practical activities in the field of integrated communications, may be identified.
Chronotope of an thing or chronotope thing: a thing as a structurizer of space and time
Authors: Soloviev A. V. 
Published: October 2024

INTRODUCTION. The study is a philosophical and cultural analysis of the “thing” concept as a cultural form that structures the space and time of an individual’s daily existence. The main focus is on the role of things in creating and representing the chronotope, which is a combination of space and time. Things act as structurizers of space and time and occupy two positions in relation to the chronotope: 1) as an internal thing within the chronotopic space, and 2) as an external thing outside the chronotope. This allows things to fully realize their symbolic functions. The aim of the study is to substantiate the argument that things, as carriers of meaning and symbolic objects, play a crucial role in structuring and stabilizing human culture through their chronotopic indicators.MATERIALS AND METHODS. The material obtained as a result of the analysis and synthesis of both philosophical and cultural studies of the thing as an object and phenomenon of culture is presented.RESULTS AND DISCUSSION. Thing is a complex entity and cultural form that interacts with the chronotope bidirectionally, objectifying and subjectivizing it. It can act as an “thing” and as a “phenomenon”, and its symbolic meaning can be deep and multifaceted.CONCLUSION. The material presented in the study is intended to fund applied research on the spatial and temporal structure of human daily life, as well as for socio-cultural design in the field of preservation and actualization of cultural heritage.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Google Classroom terhadap Minat dan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas XI IPS SMA Negeri Kebakkramat pada Materi Mitigasi Bencana alam tahun ajaran 2020/2021
Authors: Khoirunisa Nugraheni , Muryani Chatarina , Prihadi Singgih 
Published: October 2024

<p>This research aimed to (1) Explain the influence of the use of Google Classroom media on the interest in learning Geography for students of class XI IPS SMA Negeri Kebakkramat on natural disaster mitigation materials and (2) Explain the influence of the use of Google Classroom media on the learning outcomes of students of class XI IPS SMA Negeri Kebakkramat on natural disaster mitigation materials for the 2020/2021 school year.</p><p>This type of research is a quasi-experimental research with a research design in the form of Pretest-Posttest, Noneuquivalent Control Group Design. This study used two classes, namely the experimental class and the control class. The population of this study was students of class XI social studies at SMA Negeri Kebakkramat. Samples were selected using purposive sampling techniques for the experimental class and its control class taking into account the average results of class XI social studies scores from cultural diversity materials. The collection method is carried out by means of interviews, interest questionnaires, test questions, and documentation. The analytical techniques used are the Kolomogorov-Smirnov test, the levene test, the independent sample t-test, and the mann whitney test.</p><p>The results of this study regarding the learning interests of students show that there is no difference in the influence of interest in learning geography between students of class XI IPS 4 who use Google Classroom media and students of class XI IPS 5 who use Whatsapp media. The results of the independent sample t-test show that the sig value. (2-tailed) of 0.939 &gt; 0.05, then it can be concluded that Ho was accepted and Ha was rejected. Meanwhile, the results of research on learning outcomes have differences in the influence of student learning outcomes in experimental classes and control classes. The posttest results between the experimental class and the distributed control class were abnormal and homogeneous in the test using the mann whitney test showed that the U value was 327 and the W value was 855. Sig value. (2-tailed) by 0.02 &lt; 0.05. Sig value. (2-tailed) &lt; from the critical limit of 0.05 then there is a difference that Ha is accepted.</p><p>Keywords : Google Classroom, Interest in Learning, and Learning Outcomes</p>
Numerical Simulation of Weak Shock Wave Reflection in Water Media
Authors: Chen Liang , Li Heng 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
Shock wave reflection (SWR) is an interesting physical phenomenon that plays an important role in the ocean engineering. The existing research mainly focused on the gas SWR. Compared with the gas SWR, the water SWR has distinctive features. This article uses numerical methods to study the reflection mode and regularity inside a gas-filled and water-filled wedge. Specifically, we use the fifth-order weighted essentially nonoscillatory method in space and the third-order Runge–Kutta (RK) method in time to solve the compressible Euler equations. The ideal gas equation of state and water equation of state are also considered in the simulations. We developed a numerical solver using the Fortran language based on these equations and numerical methods. The reliability and accuracy of the developed program were validated by the existing theoretical solution and experiment data. Results show that the reflections are different in gas and water media. Regular reflection (RR) and Mach reflection are observed in a gas-filled wedge. However, only the RR is observed in a water-filled wedge for the weak water shock. Besides, it is found that the reflected shock (RS) wave in water is straighter than that in gas medium. Under the same pressure condition, the curvature of the RS wave is larger in a gas medium. The difference in SWR mode can be attributed to the difference in compressibility between the gas and water. It is found that there is a significant increase in temperature behind the incidence shock in the gas due to its high compressibility, which causes the change of local wave speed especially near the reflected wave. However, the temperature and wave speed are approximately constant during the SWR process in water. These distinctions can well explain the difference in SWR modes between gas and water.
Effect of policy consequentiality on willingness to pay for renewable energy in transport in Quebec
Authors: KOLOMBIA KPANOGA 
Published: October 2024

Abstract

This study examines the effect of policy consequentiality perception on willingness to pay (WTP) for the expansion of renewable energy in Quebec. To do this, werandomly assigned two versions of questionnaires to two groups of respondents.The first group was exposed to the policy consequentiality of the Quebec government, while the second group was exposed to the policy consequentiality of oilcompanies and service stations. Our results show that individuals who perceivethe policies as consequential express a higher willingness to pay than those whodo not perceive them as consequential. Moreover, respondents who perceive theQuebec government’s policies as consequential express a higher willingness to paythan those who perceive the policies of oil companies as consequential. This mayimply that individuals have more confidence in the Quebec government to implement the expansion of renewable energy. Another important finding is the ”knife-edge” effect we observed. This effect suggests that the WTP of respondents whoperceive policy consequentiality is significantly higher than that of respondentswho do not.
Soil Respiration Response to Experimental Warming in a Temperate Harwood Forest Varies With Species Composition
Authors: Laberge Sharlène , Courcot Blandine , Bélanger Nicolas 
Published: October 2024

Abstract

Under climate change, some forest ecosystems appear to be transitioning into net source of carbon dioxide (CO2), raising questions about the future role of soil respiration rate (Rs), which depends on hydroclimatic conditions. The main objective of this study was to assess the effects of artificial warming on Rs in a sugar maple forest at the northern limit of Quebec temperate deciduous forests in eastern Canada, and to evaluate the effect of species composition on soil response to warming. We measured Rs during the snow-free period of 2021 and 2022 in 32 plots distributed across three forest types, half of which were artificially heated by approximately 2°C with heating cables. We observed an increase in Rs in response to warming in the heated plots, but only up to a threshold of about 15°C, beyond which Rs started to slow down in respect to the control plots. We also observed a weakening of the exponential relationship between Rs and soil temperature beyond this threshold. This trend varied across the forest types, with hardwood-beech stands being more sensitive to warming than mixedwoods and other hardwoods. This greater response of hardwood-beech stands to warming resulted in a more significant slowdown of Rs, starting from a colder temperature threshold, around 10–12°C. This study highlights a potential plateauing of Rs despite rising soil temperature, at least in eastern Canada’s temperate deciduous forest, but this trend could vary from one forest type to the another.
Soft sensor modeling method for Pichia pastoris fermentation process based on substructure domain transfer learning
Authors: Wang Bo , Wei Jun , Zhang Le , Jiang Hui , Jin Cheng , Huang Shanwei 
Published: October 2024

Abstract

Background Aiming at the problem that traditional transfer methods are prone to lose data information in the overall domain-level transfer, and it is difficult to achieve the perfect match between source and target domains, thus reducing the accuracy of the soft sensor model.
Methods This paper proposes a soft sensor modeling method based on the transfer modeling framework of substructure domain. Firstly, the Gaussian mixture model clustering algorithm is used to extract local information, cluster the source and target domains into multiple substructure domains, and adaptively weight the substructure domains according to the distances between the sub-source domains and sub-target domains. Secondly, the optimal subspace domain adaptation method integrating multiple metrics is used to obtain the optimal projection matrices Ws and Wt that are coupled with each other, and the data of source and target domains are projected to the corresponding subspace to perform spatial alignment, so as to reduce the discrepancy between the sample data of different working conditions. Finally, based on the source and target domain data after substructure domain adaptation, the least squares support vector machine algorithm is used to establish the prediction model.
Results Taking Pichia pastoris fermentation to produce inulinase as an example, the simulation results verify that the root mean square error of the proposed soft sensor model in predicting Pichia pastoris concentration and inulinase
oncentration is reduced by 48.7% and 54.9%, respectively.
Conclusion The proposed soft sensor modeling method can accurately predict Pichia pastoris concentration and inulinase concentration online under different working conditions, and has higher prediction accuracy than the traditional soft sensor modeling method.
Complementary insights into gut viral genomes: a comparative benchmark of short- and long-Read metagenomes using diverse assemblers and binners
Authors: Wang Huarui , Sun Chuqing , Li Yun , Chen Jingchao , Zhao Xing-Ming , Chen Wei-Hua 
Published: October 2024

Abstract

Background
Metagenome-assembled viral genomes have significantly advanced the discovery and characterization of the human gut virome. However, we lack a comparative assessment of assembly tools on the efficacy of viral genome identification, particularly across Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) and Third Generation Sequencing (TGS) data.
Results
We evaluated the efficiency of NGS, TGS and hybrid assemblers for viral genome discovery using 95 viral-like particle (VLP) enriched fecal samples sequenced on both Illumina and PacBio platforms. MEGAHIT, metaFlye and hybridSPAdes emerged as the optimal choices for NGS, TGS and hybrid datasets, respectively. Notably, these assemblers produced distinctive viral genomes, demonstrating a remarkable degree of complementarity. By combining individual assembler results, we expanded the total number of non-redundant high-quality viral genomes by 4.83 ~ 21.7 fold compared to individual assemblers. Among them, viral genomes from NGS and TGS data have the least overlap, indicating the impact of data type on viral genome recovery. We also evaluated four binning methods, finding that CONCOCT incorporated more unrelated contigs into the same bins, while MetaBAT2, AVAMB and vRhyme balanced inclusiveness and taxonomic consistency within bins.
Conclusions
Our findings highlight the challenges in metagenome-driven viral discovery, underscoring tool limitations. We advocate for combined use of multiple assemblers and sequencing technologies when feasible and highlight the urgent need for specialized tools tailored to gut virome assembly. This study contributes essential insights for advancing viral genome research in the context of gut metagenomics.
Exploratory Analysis of Serum Exosome Proteomics in the Pathogenesis and Early Biomarker Discovery of Non-traumatic Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head
Authors: Wang Gang , Kang Boyuan , Jia Qingsong , Jin Shiwei , Zhang Zheng , Xu Xilin 
Published: October 2024

Abstract

Background:In clinical practice, the treatment of osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) often lags behind diagnosis, resulting in delayed treatment and high disability rates. Therefore, identifying appropriate biomarkers for early diagnosis is crucial. Exosome-related functions offer promising avenues for understanding the pathogenesis and early diagnosis of non-traumatic osteonecrosis of the femoral head (NONFH). This study employed label-free quantitative proteomics and bioinformatics analysis to explore the molecular mechanisms underlying NONFH and identify potential new biomarkers.
Methods:We used liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) and bioinformatics to analyze exosome proteins in serum samples from early-stage (n=11) and late-stage NONFH patients (n=9), as well as healthy controls (n=10). Our goal was to investigate the molecular mechanisms of NONFH at different stages. We utilized protein interaction networks and topological classification methods to pinpoint key markers in early-stage NONFH and healthy samples. Additionally, we used the Enrichr database to identify drugs that interact with differentially expressed proteins (DEPs).
Results: Proteomic analysis revealed 76 differential proteins between early-stage NONFH and healthy controls, 26 between late-stage NONFH and healthy controls, and 60 between late-stage and early-stage NONFH. Early-stage NONFH compared to healthy controls, Early-stage NONFH mechanisms were associated with protein folding, blood coagulation, spliceosome-mediated mRNA splicing, lipid transport, superoxide radical clearance, and cholesterol esterification. Late-stage NONFH compared to healthy controls,Late-stage NONFH was linked to innate immune response, chondrocyte development, I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling, and inflammatory responses to antigens. Late-stage NONFH compared to Early-stage NONFH, In late-stage NONFH, DEPs were primarily involved in lipid metabolism and angiotensin response. Notably, NOP58, SF3B1, RPL7, RPL3, CCT7, CCT2, PSMA6, SNRPD2, SOD1, and CCT3 were significantly upregulated in early-stage NONFH, suggesting their potential as biomarkers. The Enrichr database identified artesunate, clindamycin, and disodium selenite as potentially effective therapeutic agents for NONFH.
Conclusion:This study offers valuable insights into potential serum biomarkers for early NONFH and elucidates the molecular mechanisms at the plasma exosome protein level across different stages of the disease. These findings provide new perspectives for identifying potential therapeutic targets and advancing early diagnosis strategies.