bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perceptual Modal Justification
Authors: Omoge Michael 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Can experience justify modal beliefs? A long tradition dating back to Descartes, Hume, and Kant, which denies that experience plays a justificatory role in modal justification, says ‘no’. Here, I answer ‘yes’. Specifically, I argue that perception justifies some of our modal beliefs, namely the perceptual ones. Using a naturalized reliabilist framework for perceptual justification, I argue that one of the assumptions perception makes about the world, which enables it to organize itself, is modal—namely, ‘objects presented within peripersonal space are reachable and graspable’—such that relying on this modal assumption, perception outputs modal beliefs reliably, and so we can render perceptual modal justification as a function of the reliability of perception as a modal-belief-forming process.
The ‘Black Swan’ theory in aviation safety
Authors: Balcerzak Tomasz , Kostur Katarzyna , Rajchel Jan 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
The article is a review and focuses on the analysis and interpretation of Nassim Nicholas Taleb’s ‘Black Swan’ theory in the context of aviation safety, considering various aspects of risk management and preparation for unforeseeable events in aviation.
We present the thesis that the Black Swan theory has significant implications for the development of risk management strategies in aviation, emphasising the need to prepare for rare but catastrophic events that traditional risk analysis methods may overlook.
The aim of the research is to understand how the Black Swan theory can be integrated into existing aviation safety frameworks and how it can contribute to the aviation industry being better prepared for extreme events.
The article stands out for its original approach to the analysis of the Black Swan theory in the context of the specific nature of aviation safety, highlighting new perspectives in aviation risk management. It provides valuable insights into the practical aspects of applying the Black Swan theory to aviation, offering a novel approach to predicting and responding to unexpected aviation events. This is important for both aviation safety theorists and practitioners in this field.
The research covers extensive literature analysis, including case studies, risk management theories and current aviation safety strategies, providing a comprehensive overview of the issue.
Penggunaan Kosakata Ciptaan Roald Dahl Sebagai Ide Penciptaan Karya Seni Lukis
Authors: Kurniawan Naja Izzah , Wicaksono Satrio Hari , Junaedi Deni 
Published: November 2024

Painting is a visual language that can be the means of expressing one's creative expression and is useful in improving one's ability to think and imagine, especially one's aesthetic sensitivity. The transfer of language from verbal language to visual language is carried out in this Final Project by adopting the use of unique vocabulary found in Roald Dahl's children's novels in the form of paintings.‘Gobblefunk’ is a term created by Dahl to describe his own language. In this Final Project, his gobblefunk vocabulary is interpreted and used in the title of the work which has personal tendencies before being realized as a painting. The hope of achieving this Final Project is to represent the use of vocabulary created by Roald Dahl and the world of fantasy contained in his writings. This is channeled through a series of works that have a surrealistic component, colours that give a fantasy feel, human figures, and/or man-made or natural objects/subjects that are integrated into watercolour paintings with the addition of other media. Seni lukis merupakan salah satu bahasa imaji yang mampu menjadi sarana dalam mengeluarkan ekspresi kreatif seseorang dan bermanfaat dalam mengasah kemampuan berpikir dan berimajinasi, ataupun kepekaan estetika seseorang. Alih wahana dari bahasa verbal menjadi bahasa imaji dilakukan dalam Tugas Akhir ini dengan mengangkat penggunaan kosakata unik yang ditemukan dalam novel anak ciptaan Roald Dahl ke dalam wujud karya seni lukis. ‘Gobblefunk’ merupakan istilah yang dibuat oleh Roald Dahl untuk menyebut bahasa ciptaannya sendiri. Dalam Tugas Akhir ini, kosakata gobblefunk ciptaan Roald Dahl diinterpretasi dan digunakan dalam judul karya yang bersifat personal sebelum diwujudkan sebagai lukisan. Harapan capaian dari Tugas Akhir ini untuk merepresentasikan penggunaan kosakata ciptaan Roald Dahl dan dunia fantasi yang terdapat dalam tulisan-tulisannya. Hal tersebut disalurkan melalui rangkain karya yang memiliki komponen surealistik, warna yang memberikan nuansa fantasi, figur manusia, dan atau objek/subjek buatan manusia maupun alami yang terpadukan dalam lukisan cat air dengan tambahan media lain.
Kajian Teori Formalistik Pada Patung Figur Deformatif Karya Win Dwi Laksono Dengan Pendekatan Semiotika
Authors: Berna Edbert Antonio , Wicaksono Satrio Hari , Wantoro Yoga Budhi 
Published: November 2024

In this article, we will examine the signs and meanings of five works by Win Dwi Laksono. Win Dwi Laksono is an artist, especially in sculpture, who uses his body as the embodiment of his artistic ideas in his figurative sculpture works. His works are full of symbolic expressions about various thoughts, life experiences, and the philosophy of life that he believes in. The research method used in this writing is qualitative which is analyzed using a combination of Clive Bell's formalistic theoretical approaches and Roland Barthes' semiotics to analyze the work of deformative figure sculpture by Win Dwi Laksono. This approach will provide comprehensive insight into the formal elements and meaning contained in these works of art. From the results of the study, it can be seen how broad his feelings are in responding to and interpreting life. In creating his work, Laksono generally has two types of processes in producing shapes and textures, namely textures with finger strokes and smooth textures. This choice came from long practice in making sketches and illustrations which provided him with the precise processing of deformation in each of his personal works. Pada penulisan ini akan mengkaji secara kebentukan dan makna dari lima karya Win Dwi Laksono. Win Dwi Laksono adalah seorang perupa khususnya seni patung yang menggunakan tubuh sebagai perwujudan ide-ide seninya di dalam karya-karya patung figuratifnya. Karya-karyanya sarat dengan ungkapan simbolik tentang berbagai pemikiran, pengalaman hidup serta falsafah kehidupan yang diyakininya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penulisan ini adalah kualitatif yang dianalisis menggunakan gabungan pendekatan teori formalistik Clive Bell dan semiotika Roland Barthes untuk menganalisis karya seni patung figur deformatif karya Win Dwi Laksono. Pendekatan ini akan memberikan wawasan yang komprehensif tentang elemen-elemen formal dan makna yang terkandung dalam karya-karya seni tersebut. Dari hasil pengkajian tampak umbar rasa beliau dalam menyikapi dan memaknai kehidupan. Pada penciptaan karyanya, Laksono secara garis besar memiliki dua jenis proses dalam menghasilkan bentuk dan tekstur yaitu tekstur dengan pelototan jari dan tekstur halus. Pemilihan ini datang dari latihan yang panjang dalam membuat sketsa dan ilustrasi yang menjadi bekal atas pengolahan tepatnya mendeformasi pada setiap karya personalnya.
Proses Penciptaan Dan Penyajian Karya Patung Publik Pada Jogja Street Sculpture Project #5
Authors: Rahayu Ananta Dewi , Rosidi Muhammad Rain , Wicaksono Satrio Hari 
Published: November 2024

The Jogja Street Sculpture Project (JSSP) exhibition is a programme by the Indonesian Sculptors Association (API) in collaboration with the Culture Service in the form of a public sculpture. The fifth JSSP, with the theme Ruwat Gatra Rasa: Redefining Form and Space, is located along Jalan Malioboro. The author researches the creative process of creating and presenting public sculpture using a qualitative descriptive method with an approach to the theory of the creation process, the theory of the function of art, the presentation of public sculpture, and the elements of sculpture. Data collection was carried out through a literature review, interviews, and observations. Public interest is present in four stages of creation, (1) Pre-Design, (2) Design, (3) Realization, and (4) Presentation. Aspects of public response are also explained, where anticipation of public interaction is also taken into account in the process of creating works exhibited by artists and the organizing committee. In the presentation aspect, the author examines the elements of sculpture that are present, the public response, and improvements made by the artist. Pameran Jogja Street Sculpture Project (JSSP) merupakan program Asosiasi Pematung Indonesia (API) yang bekerjasama dengan Dinas Kebudayaan, berbentuk pameran patung di ruang publik. JSSP kelima dengan tema Ruwat Gatra Rasa: Redefining Form and Space berlokasi di sepanjang Jalan Malioboro. Penulis meneliti tentang proses kreasi penciptaan dan penyajian seni patung publik menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan teori proses kreasi, teori fungsi seni, penyajian patung publik, dan elemen-elemen seni patung. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kajian pustaka, wawancara, dan observasi. Kepentingan publik hadir dalam empat tahapan penciptaan, (1) Pra Perancangan, (2) Perancangan, (3) Perwujudan, dan (4) Penyajian. Aspek respon publik juga dipaparkan, di mana antisipasi interaksi publik juga diperhatikan dalam proses penciptaan karya yang dipamerkan oleh seniman dan panitia penyelenggara. Dalam aspek penyajian, penulis mengkaji elemen seni patung yang hadir, respon publik, dan perbaikan yang dilakukan seniman.
002. Case Report: High Jejunal Atresia Type 1 Treated by Side to Side Anastomosis Jejuno-Jejunostomy
Authors: Zisnanda Wildan Kharisma , Balela Naisya , Poerwasusanta Hery , Andayani Pudji 
Published: November 2024

Background: Jejunal atresia characterized by complete occlusion lumen of the intestinal, is a rare congenital abnormality occurring in 1 out of 12.000 live births. The most recent hypothesis is that it caused by vascular accidents in the uterus during embryonic development. jejunal atresia Type I is characterized by mucosal, stenosis of the intestine. Some literature explains that side to side anastomosis surgery cannot be used in cases of jejunal atresia. The purpose of this case report is to present a case of high jejunal atresia type 1 managed with side to side anastomosis. Case: A 6 days old female with abdominal distension and billous vomiting since birth. the babygrams obtained a triple bubble sign. On emergency exploratory laparotomy, jejunum atresia was found 5 cm from the treitz ligament, no mesenteric defect, a web was found, the ratio of the diameter of the proximal and distal jejunum lumen was 7:1. The patient was decided to do Kimura procedure. The remaining bowel was normal. We initiated enteral feeding on day 7 post operatively and then achieve full enteral feeding on day 25. Patient discharged without complication. Conclusion: High jejunal atresia type 1 can be managed with side to side anastomosis (jejuno-jejunostomy) surgery technique and the outcome was good.
019. Craniofacial Fracture and Secretome: A Systematic Review
Authors: Yong Hengki , Oley Mendy H. , Suoth Stevy C. 
Published: November 2024

Background: The challange in craniofacial fracture management is restore the morphology and physiology of the carniofacial features to pre-injury remains a challenge. Tissue engginering such as secretome become a great hope as a modern and comprehensive therapy for handling craniofacial fractures. To evaluate the effectiveness of application of secretome in craniofacial bone regeneration in animal and human models. Methods: We conducted in August 2024 through several online databases, including PubMed (MEDLINE), The Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar. The inclusion criteria include methodological research (in vivo, in vitro, or clinical studies) which provided a complete set of data and full-text articles. We omitted studies of non-craniofacial bone fracture repair. COCHRANE RoB 2.0 checklist to analyze the risk of bias. Results: Twenty articles selected, 16 investigated animal models and four conducted clinical studies. Two animal studies researched on rabbits (n=34), one on dogs (n=4) and 13 on rats (n=281). There are 48 participants on the clinical studies. Secretome in animal and humans model increase titer which had effect to bone regeneration such as IGF, VEGF, TGF-B-1, osteocalcin, Runx2, PCNA, ANG1, ANG2, MMP8, BMP2, IBSP, MMP13 and ICAM-1. In radiology and histology evaluation, secretome reported increase rate of bone regeneration. Conclusion: Secretome promotes the expression of cytokines required for bone healing. secretome can enhace craniofacial bone regeneration by speeding up healing and increasing the areas of repair. Analysis is done through morphological studies, CT scan results, and histological findings.
079. The Diagnostic Duel: Single Immunohistochemistry vs. in Combination with Hematoxylin Eosin in Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy for Breast Cancer—Insights from a Meta-Analysis
Authors: Anas Muhammad Al , Siregar Kamal Basri 
Published: November 2024

Background: The timing of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) has gained significance with the increased use of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in breast cancer. Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) is the standard histological stain, yet the optimal histopathological protocol for SLNB remains unclear. The role of immunohistochemistry (IHC) in enhancing diagnostic accuracy is still debated. This study evaluates the false-negative rate (FNR) of SLNB in clinically node-negative breast cancer patients after NAC, comparing IHC alone versus IHC combined with H&E staining through a systematic review and meta-analysis. Methods: We conducted a comprehensive search of PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library from January 2002 to August 2024, focusing on patients undergoing SLNB after NAC followed by axillary lymph node dissection (ALND). Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using a random-effects model via Review Manager Software version 5.3. Results: A total of 1,456 patients across 16 studies were analyzed. The FNRs varied from 0% to 33%. The estimated FNR was 1.55 (95% CI: 0.71-3.38) for studies using IHC, while the pooled FNR for H&E alone was 11% (95% CI: 4%-18%) compared to 4% (95% CI: 1%-7%) for H&E with IHC. No significant difference in FNR was observed between the two staining methods (P = 0.28). Conclusion: IHC combined with H&E is technically feasible and offers comparable accuracy for axillary staging in initially clinically node-negative breast cancer patients post-NAC.
087. Relationship Between Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio and Serum Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Preoperative Thyroidectomy as Predictors of Papillary Thyroid Cancer
Authors: Stevenson William , Lumintang Nico , Tandililing Sherly , Wariki Windy Mariane Virenia 
Published: November 2024

Background: Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine malignancy. The incidence of papillary thyroid cancer has been increasing. Early diagnosis and management are crucial for thyroid cancer. Therefore, the availability of predictive biomarkers for papillary thyroid cancer is important. This study aims to determine whether the preoperative Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) and Thyroid Stimulating Hormones (TSH) levels can be used as predictors of papillary thyroid cancer. Methods: Ninety-one patients with thyroid nodules who underwent thyroidectomy surgery at RSUP Prof. DR. R.D. Kandou were retrospectively analyzed. Complete blood count with differential count and serum TSH levels were taken before thyroidectomy. Results: The relationship between TSH levels and papillary thyroid cancer was significant, with a p-value of 0.025, sensitivity of 51.1%, and specificity of 73.9%. The relationship between NLR and papillary thyroid cancer was also significant, with a p-value of <0.001, sensitivity of 68.9%, and specificity of 100%. However, the combination of NLR and TSH did not show a synergistic effect as predictors of papillary thyroid cancer due to several unstudied factors, such as IL-6, IL-37, ROS, NO, and NK cells, which may play a role in the pathogenesis of thyroid cancer. The limitations of this study include its retrospective cross-sectional design and the lack of further investigation into other factors, such as IL-6, IL-37, ROS, NO, and NK cells, due to limited facilities and time. Conclusion: Both NLR and TSH can be used as predictors of papillary thyroid cancer. NLR is more potent than TSH as a predictor.
102. Surgical Treatment of Brachial Artery Aneurysm Associated qith Arteriovenous Shunt for Hemodialysis: Case Report
Authors: Sanjaya Carolus Eko , Sudiasa Ketut 
Published: November 2024

Introduction: A brachial artery aneurysm is a rare complication of an arteriovenous fistula (AVF) created for hemodialysis access. This report details the case of a patient with a brachial artery aneurysm associated with an AVF for hemodialysis, who underwent successful surgical treatment. Case: A 64-year-old female with CKD undergoing regular hemodialysis presented with a painful lump in her right arm one-week AVF installation. Her medical history included a left nephrectomy in 2022, previous failed AV fistula placement, and central dialysis line (CDL) insertion. The patient had a medical history significant for CKD requiring routine HD twice a week. Local examination of the patient's right arm revealed a mobile, painful lump, diagnosed as a brachial artery aneurysm, limiting arm movement. A chest X-ray showed cardiomegaly, thoracic spondylosis, and proper CDL positioning. Laboratory results were normal. The patient underwent surgical repair of the aneurysm and was hospitalized for three days postoperatively. Post-surgery treatment included analgesics, antibiotics, anticoagulation therapy, and outpatient clopidogrel. Conclusions: A brachial artery aneurysm is a rare complication of an AVF, posing risks of peripheral embolism and hand ischemia, and therefore requires surgical correction.
The Railway as a Cultural Phenomenon and Poetic Text
Authors: Shatin Yu. V. 
Published: November 2024

Purpose. The article examines two aspects of the railway: as a cultural phenomenon and as an example of thematic motif in poetic text.Results. The appearance of the railway was not only an important technical achievement, but also formed a previously unknown cultural code with distinctive features. Firstly, with a paradoxical sense of stability of the path and at the same time, promising disaster in case of deviation, incommensurable rides on horseback. Secondly, with the feeling of simultaneous presence into opposite spaces – at the unchanging point of the carriage and in the constantly changing panorama outside the window. Thirdly, a qualitatively new sense of rhythm, accelerated and hinting as the possibility of change. As a result, a new type of discursive reality arises, leading to an original type of text formation. So, in parallel with the cultural code, another arises – an artistic one, characterized by uniqueness and exclusivity. An example of an artistic code related to the theme of the railway is M. Tsvetaeva’s poem Rails (1923). Based on the tradition of traveling by rail as symbolic movement towards non-existence, Tsvetaeva actualizes the mortal motif in her own way, built on conflict of hard (iron) and soft (canvas), as well as on introducing a musical motif into the text (the linearity of musical lines) along with the original sound recording, creating the effect of a patronymic attraction.Conclusion. Thus, in the poem Rails we observed the struggle of two models – generative inscribed in the paradigm of culture, and inter-iterative, actively opposing the paradigm and, thanks to syntagma, determining the self-closure of the poetic text.
Russian and Serbian Punctuation of the 21st Century: An Attempt at Comparative Description
Authors: Kim I. E. , Eliseeva M. A. 
Published: November 2024

Purpose. The authors conducted a comparative study of the general statistical characteristics of modern Russian and Serbian punctuation practice using the material of Internet texts from the early 20s of the 21st century.Results. The authors analyzed three important characteristics of punctuation practice: the composition and frequency of punctuation situations, the lexical indicators of syntactic relations used (conjunctions, particles, introductory words, etc.), and the occurrence of punctuation marks. The Russian and Serbian parts of the sample are balanced in terms of the number of uses of punctuation marks and in terms of their focus/lack of focus on compliance with the norm on the Internet platforms provided to the authors of the texts. The comparative study revealed similarities and differences in all analyzed parameters.Conclusion. It was found that the high degree of similarity of the main indicators caused by the kinship and typological similarity of the languages is combined with obvious differences, including different occurrence of punctuation situations in graphic practice, different composition and different activity of formal indicators of syntactic connection, different density of punctuation marks per punctuation situation. This means that a comparative study of punctuation practice taking into account statistical data allows us to identify the real relationship between the two punctuation systems, rather than the relationship set by normative documents.
Ten new records of Protozoan Ciliates (Protozoa : Ciliophora) from India
Authors: Bharti Daizy , Kumar Santosh 
Published: November 2024

In an attempt to catalogue the diversity of free living protozoan ciliates from the Flamingo Bird Sanctuary, Mumbai, and surrounding areas, 10 species were identified as new record to Indian fauna. Brief description, based on live observation and protargol stained preparations has been provided for the species i.e., Anteholosticha intermedia (Bergh, 1889) Berger, 2006, Rigidosticha italiensis Bharti et al. 2016, Monomicrocaryon balladyna (Song and Wilbert, 1989) Foissner, 2016, Urosoma karinae (Ehrenberg, 1833) Berger, 1999, Diophrys oligothrix Borror, 1965, Cyrtolophosis muscicola Stokes, 1885, Leptopharynx costatus Mermod, 1914, Rimaleptus mucronatus (Penard, 1922) VÄaÄnÃ½, et al., 2011,Â Dileptus beersi Jones, 1956 and Pseudomonilicaryon falciforme (Kahl, 1931) VÄaÄnÃ½ and Foissner, 2012.
MOSQUITO SPECIES DISTRIBUTION IN TIRES IN RURAL AND URBAN LANDSCAPES ACROSS NORTHERN KENTUCKY
Authors: Parker Allison T. , Murray Bridget A. , Miller Amber L. 
Published: November 2024

ABSTRACT
Discarded vehicle tires can be found in habitats spanning a human land-use gradient from rural to urban and create an ideal artificial container habitat for mosquito larval development. The purpose of this study was to examine mosquito species composition in discarded vehicle tires in rural and urban habitats. Discarded tires were placed at 6 rural and 6 urban forested sites and sampled weekly for juvenile mosquitoes. Adult traps were also placed at these sites and were sampled weekly. There was no significant difference between the total number of juvenile mosquitoes collected from tires in urban sites compared to rural sites, but significantly more Aedes triseriatus and Ae. albopictus juveniles were found in urban sites compared to rural sites. This study also found that significantly more adult mosquitoes were collected in urban sites compared to rural, but there were no significant differences found between sites when comparing individual species. The results of this study suggest discarded vehicle tires are important mosquito larval habitats across human-land-use gradients and that Ae. triseriatus may be more common in urban areas than previously thought.