bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Comparison of DNA Isolation Results with Simple Methods and Kits in Samples of Psidium guajava Leaves
Authors: Rachmawati Yuanita , Khoiriyah Romyun Alvy 
Published: November 2018

DNA isolation is one of a series of methods that must be carried out on the basic techniques of Molecular Biology Analysis. Especially PCR-based molecular marking techniques. Many ways are done in DNA isolation. This study discusses the comparison of the results of DNA isolation using two methods. Simple DNA isolation methods and using Kit. Samples of Psidium guajava leaves used were taken from 15 different locations used. In general, DNA isolation methods include three steps, namely destruction, precipitation, and purification. Simple DNA isolation is done with detergents, alcohol groups, which are commonly available in the laboratory. Methods of DNA isolation with KIT are carried out according to the Promega Universal Wizard KIT protocol. The comparison results are seen from spectrophotometric absorption Å230 nm, Å260 nm, Å280 nm, Å320 nm, ratio Å260/Å230, ratio Å260/Å280 to see DNA purity, protein concentration before purification step, and DNA concentration produced. The results showed that there were no statistically significant differences in the results of DNA isolate spectrophotometry. However, the use of KIT with modified protocols is more recommended if researchers want to carry out DNA analysis more precisely and accurately.

Keywords: DNA isolation, spectrophotometry, DNA concentration and purity
Uluslararası Finansal Endekslerin Döviz Kurları Üzerine Etkileri: Ampirik Bir Analiz
Authors: ÖNER Hakan 
Published: November 2018

Bu çalışmada,
uluslararası finans piyasalarının üç önemli endeksi olan VIX, ABD dolar ve MOVE
endekslerinin, gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülke döviz kurları üzerindeki
etkileri incelenmektir. Bu amaçla çalışmada, 01 Mayıs 2013 ile 11 Mayıs 2017
tarihleri arasındaki 1007 adet günlük veriler kullanılarak, VIX, ABD dolar ve
MOVE endekslerinin, Avrupa Ortak Para Birimi (Euro), Brezilya, Endonezya,
Hindistan, Güney Afrika, Japonya, Macaristan, Polonya, Rusya ve Türkiye
ülkelerinin döviz kurları üzerindeki nedensellik ilişkisi analiz edilmektedir.
Granger nedensellik testi kullanılan çalışma sonucuna göre; VIX endeksi, Euro,
Macaristan forinti, Endonezya rupisi, Japon yeni ve Polonya zlotisi döviz
kurlarının; ABD dolar endeksi, Brezilya reali ve Japon yeni döviz kurlarının;
MOVE endeksinin ise Hindistan rupisi ve Rus rublesi döviz kurlarının Granger
nedeni olduğu tespit edilmiştir.Bu çalışmada, uluslararası finans piyasalarının üç önemli
endeksi olan VIX,
ABD dolar ve MOVE endekslerinin, gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülke döviz kurları üzerindeki
etkileri incelenmektir. Bu amaçla çalışmada, 01
Mayıs 2013 ile 11 Mayıs 2017 tarihleri arasındaki 1007 adet günlük veriler kullanılarak, VIX, ABD dolar ve MOVE
endekslerinin, Avrupa Ortak
Para Birimi (Euro), Brezilya, Endonezya, Hindistan, Güney Afrika, Japonya,
Macaristan, Polonya, Rusya ve Türkiye ülkelerinin döviz kurları üzerindeki
nedensellik ilişkisi analiz edilmektedir. Granger nedensellik
testi kullanılan çalışma sonucuna göre; VIX endeksi, Euro, Macaristan forinti, Endonezya rupisi, Japon yeni ve
Polonya zlotisi döviz kurlarının; ABD dolar endeksi, Brezilya reali ve Japon yeni döviz kurlarının;
MOVE endeksinin ise Hindistan rupisi ve Rus rublesi döviz kurlarının Granger
nedeni olduğu
tespit edilmiştir.
Propuesta de un índice de sequía para valuar la posible expansión de la celda de Hadley y su relación con la crisis hídrica de las regiones subtropicales del hemisferio sur
Authors: Poblete Arnobio Germán , Minetti Juan Leonidas 
Published: November 2018

<p>La celda de Hadley (HC) es la más importante de la circulación general atmosférica por su rol fundamental en el sistema climático, y por ende su impacto sobre el clima global. Sus principales componentes son: La Convergencia Intertropical de la circulación en superficie -alisios- (ITCZ) con el</p><p>consiguiente ascenso, condensación y posible precipitación; y la circulación de altura formada por los Contralisios subsidentes (CAS) en las regiones subtropicales de ambos hemisferios, provocando calentamiento y secamiento del aire descendente, con el consiguiente aumento de masa.</p><p>Recientemente se ha puesto especial énfasis en los cambios latitudinales de la ITCZ y CAS posiblemente como resultado de un proceso de expansión de la HC producido por el calentamiento global (CG). Esta intensificación/debilitamiento de la HC a su vez está asociada/o con el crecimiento/disminución de las precipitaciones en la ITCZ y disminución/crecimiento de las precipitaciones en la banda subtropical, contribuyendo al incremento de las frecuencias de sequías en</p><p>latitudes medias de ambos hemisferios. En ese marco, se buscó una explicación sobre la intensificación y desplazamiento hacia altas latitudes de la posición del anticiclón subtropical del Pacífico Sur (LSAP).</p><p>Para comprobar el impacto descripto del CG sobre la celda de Hadley y de esta en la subsidencia sobre los anticiclones subtropicales del Hemisferio Sur (HS), se construye un índice de sequía hemisférico, con el objeto de relacionarlo con las principales variables asociadas a los procesos precipitantes en el mismo, y de esa manera contextualizar la crisis hídrica que están soportando dichas regiones.</p><p> </p>
Hacia el reconocimiento de las desigualdades entre mujeres y varones en el mercado laboral del Chaco. El comportamiento de la segregación horizontal en los años 2001-2010
Authors: Falcón Vilma Lilian 
Published: November 2018

<p>Las personas, hombres y mujeres, nacemos al interior de un grupo social que determina qué debemos ser o hacer según nuestra característica biológica, es decir nuestro sexo; esa construcción de parámetros que delimitan el ámbito de actuación y determinan lo masculino y femenino es el resultado de procesos dinámicos en el que intervienen elementos y factores históricos y socioculturales de cada época y lugar. Bajo esos parámetros, hombres y mujeres, desarrollan actividades que, por su construcción y permanencia en el tiempo, se entienden como vinculadas a lo femenino y lo masculino. Un ejemplo de ello es lo que sucede en el espacio del mundo del trabajo, donde se advierte cierto comportamiento diferenciado según se trate del campo de actividad donde varones y mujeres actúan y desarrollan sus labores o de la posición que ambos sexos ocupan en las escalas jerárquicas y salariales entre otros; es decir, un comportamiento que muchas veces expresa situaciones que derivan en desigualdades ocasionando algún tipo de segregación.</p><p>En ese contexto, este trabajo pretendemos examinar las condiciones que presentaba el mercado laboral de la provincia del Chaco en los años 2001 y 2010 centrándonos en el concepto de segregación horizontal para observar, a partir del análisis de tres indicadores, las particularidades y su evolución.</p><p> </p>
REDAKSI DAN DAFTAR ISI
Authors: Magnum Opus Jurnal Hukum 
Published: November 2018

ISSN 2623-1603 (Media Cetak)ISSN 2623-274X (Media Online) Jurnal Hukum Magnum OpusAgustus 2018Volume I, Nomor 1 Pemimpin RedaksiDr. Fajar Sugianto, S.H., M.H. Sekretaris RedaksiDr. Erny Herlin Setyorini, S.H., M.H. Dewan PenyuntingAgus Muwarto, S.H., M.H.Irit Suseno, S.H., M.H.Syofyan Hadi, S.H., M.H.Sumiyati, S.H., M.M., M.H. Penyunting BahasaSad Praptanto Wibowo, S.H., M.H. Mitra BebestariDr. Harjono, S.H., M.C.L.Dr. Sri Setyadji, S.H., M.H.Prof. Dr. Teguh Prasetyo, S.H., M.Si.Prof. Dr. Tjuk Wirawan, S.H.Prof. Dr. IB Supancana, S.H., M.H. Pelaksana AdministrasiJoan Cynthia L, S.Sos. PenerbitProgram Studi Magister Ilmu HukumFakultas Hukum Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 SurabayaJl. Semolowaru 45 Surabayahttp://jurnal.untag-sby.ac.id/jurnalhls@untag-sby.ac.id
EKSEKUSI OBJEK JAMINAN GADAI YANG MELIBATKAN BADAN PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA KONSUMEN (Studi Kasus Putusan Mahkamah Agung No. 480 K/PDT. SUS/2012)
Authors: Gozali Adek Rezki , Hariyono Dipo W. 
Published: November 2018

Peneliti membuat judul penelitian yaitu Eksekusi Objek Jaminan Gadai Yang Melibatkan Badan Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen (Studi KasusoPutusan MahkamahoAgung No. 480 K/Pdt. Sus/2012), dengan permasalaahan yeng diteliti yakni Bagaimana tata cara eksekusi objek jaminan gadai dan Apakah putusan Badan Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen dapat membatalakan proses eksekusi objek jaminan gadai. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis, menjelaskan, atau mengklarifikasi mengenai bagaimana tata cara eksekusi objek jaminan gadai dan apakah putusan Badan Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen dapat membatalakan proses eksekusi objek jaminan gadai, berdasarkan peraturan Perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Dan manfaat penelitian ini, dapat memecahkan dan menyelesaikan masalah yang diteliti, dengan jalan mengemukakan fakta sesuai dengan keadaan hukum yang berlaku, kemudian mengambil kesimpulan berdasarkan temuan yang berhubungan dengan fakta tersebut dan juga dasar hukumnya, dengan menemukan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berkaitan. Pendekatan dalam melakukan analisis ini, antara lain: Pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konsep, dan pendekatan kasus. Maka penelitian ini memperoleh suatu jawaban sebagai berikut: lelang yang telah melalui proses pengadilan, tidak dapat dibatalkan. Karena berdasarkan ketentuan Pasal 1155 BW, maka memberikan jaminan kepastian hukum bagi kreditur untuk melelang objek gadai milik debitur yang wanprestasi, karena debitur tidak mau memenuhi kewajibanya dan mengabaikan peringatan yang diberikan oleh kreditur. Sedangkan peran dan kewenangan BPSK hanya menyelesaikan permasalahan antara konsumen dengan pelaku usaha sebagaimana diatur di dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen. Maka peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa BPSK tidak berwenang menangani permasalahan gadai antara debitur dengan kreditur, karena subjek hukumnya berbeda dan dasar hukum yang digunakan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan gadai adalah Pasal 1150 – 1160 KUHPer, Peraturan Menteri Keuangan Republik Indonesia Nomor 27/PMK. 06/2016 tentang Petunjuk Pelaksanaan Lelang, Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 1996 tentang Hak Tanggungan Atas Tanah Dan Beserta Benda-Benda Yang Berkaitan Dengan Tanah, dan Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 1998 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 1992 tentang Perbankan.Kata Kunci: eksekusi objek jaminan gadai
Suitability study of soybeans husk ash as a mixing material to OPC: Effect of calcination time-preliminary investigation
Authors: Taku K. J. , Amartey Y. D. 
Published: November 2018

Soybeans husk was collected from a dump site, dried de-carbonated, separated into six samples and calcined at a temperature of 600 °C, for 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 hours respectively. Samples were taken for X- ray Florescence (XRF) analysis, Standard Electron Microscopy (SEM) imaging, setting time, standard water of consistency determination and specific gravity test. The result of XRF analysis revealed that the SHA contain less than 70 % SiO2+Al2O3+Fe2O3 stipulated by ASTM C618 for pozzolanas, but has very high CaO content. The SiO2 +Al2O3+Fe2O3 and CaO content though varies slightly with the calcination time of soybean husk. The specific gravity of SHA varies with calcination time of SH and ranges between 2.3 and 2.7 and is less than that of OPC irrespective of the calcination time. Setting times of OPC/SHA pastes at 10 % replacement of OPC with SHA increases with calcination time and is greater than that for OPC paste. The SEM analysis shows that the crystal structure of the SHA changes with calcination temperature. The compressive strength of mortar using OPC/SHA as a binder was determined after 7, 14 and 28 days curing and was found to be less than that for OPC mortars at all ages. However, the percentage reduction in strength decreased with curing age, with SHA calcined at 4 hours having the greater strength (i.e. 87.4 % of OPC strength at 28 days). The percentage gain in strength was more pronounced from 7 to 14 days. In all, SH calcined at 600 °C for 4 hours optimizes the pozzolanic potential of SHA.Kathmandu University Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology Vol. 12, No. I, June, 2016, Page: 13-22
Behavioural risk factors associated with ischemic heart disease among population attending selected cardiac hospitals of Kathmandu, Nepal
Authors: Shrestha Sangita , Bajracharya Shova Laxmi 
Published: November 2018

Background and Aims: Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD) is the number one cause of morbidity and mortality among the in-patient of different cardiac hospital of developing countries like Nepal. The prevalence of IHD is high with significant associated risk factors that include tobacco use, history of hypertension, family history and age. Though IHD can cause life-threatening conditions like myocardial infarction, yet it is preventable disease. The objective of the study was to study the risk factors associated with ischemic heart diseases among population attending selected cardiac hospitals of Kathmandu.Methods: Hospital- based pair matched case-control was conducted among the patients with IHD at Manmohan Cardiothoracic Vascular and Transplant Centre (MCTVC) and Shahid Gangalal National Heart Center (SGNHC). Non- random purposive sampling technique was applied and sample size was calculated as 105 (35 cases and 70 controls). Case and control were matched with age (Å} 2 years) and sex from the same hospitals. Ethical approval was taken from Institutional review board, Institute of medicine. Informed consent was obtained prior to information collection, after explaining about the purpose of the study to the entire participants. Only interested participants were included in the study. Confidentiality of the subject was ensured by collecting data in separate private room. Univariate associations between the risk factors and IHD under study was assessed by applying Chi-Square test and Fisher’s exact test and expressed as odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals. To assess the strength of association, the odds ratio was calculated.Results: 88.6% cases and 90% controls participants were of age 41 years and above and IHD was more common in male (60%) than female (40%). The participants who were not doing work-related moderate-intense activity are twice more likely to have IHD compared to controls (OR=2.276, p=0.049), similarly, hypertensive are two times (OR=2.276, p=0.049), obese are more than two times (OR=2.44, p=0.045), and participants with high waist to hip ratio are almost three times more likely to suffer from IHD (OR=2.88, p=0.013).Conclusions: The current smoking, physical inactivity, hypertension and waist to hip ratio tend to be the significant risk factors of IHD. Minimizing exposure to the identified risk factors can prevent burden of complex and expensive IHD treatment.
Disease Pattern and Outcome of Neonates at Special Newborn Care Unit (SNCU) of Pokhara Academy of Health Science (PAHS), Nepal
Authors: Banstola Ramchandra , Shrestha Shreekrishna , Ghimire JJ , Gurung R , Sigdel YR 
Published: November 2018

Aims: This study was conducted to identify the causes and the outcome of neonates admitted to SNCU of Western Regional Hospital.Methods: A retrospective study was conducted at SNCU of western Regional Hospital, a referral tertiary centre of Western Region of Nepal from March 2016 to March 2017.Results: Total of 1144 neonates were admitted in NICU comprised of 562 (49.12.%) neonatal sepsis, 164 (14.33%) neonatal hyperbilirubinemia, 120 (10.48%) birth asphyxia, 109 (9.52%) premature, 92 (8.04%) Meconium Aspiration Syndrome, 96 (8.39%) Congenital anomalies and 14 (1.22%) necrotizing enterocolitis. Out of neonatal sepsis, 20.62% were early onset and 28.49% late onset conditions. Among Birth asphyxia, 102 (85.00%) were of HIE I& II and 18 (15%) of HIE III. Overall mortality observed was 3.32%. Those who required mechanical ventilation had higher mortality (87.50%) than the cases that were kept for CPAP (14.81%).Conclusions: Neonatal Sepsis, birth asphyxia, prematurity and Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia were major causes for admission in SNCU.
Cesarean Delivery and its indication: a Cross Sectional Study in a Tertiary Care Hospital, Pokhara, Nepal
Authors: Singh Dela , Regmi Rabi , Gurung Tara , Sunar Laxmi 
Published: November 2018

Aims: This study is done to see the maternal and fetal factors associated with isolated oligohydraminos.Methods: It is a retrospective observational study done at Western Regional Hospital Pokhara. All cases of oligohydraminos except those with diabetes mellitus, hypertension, premature rupture of membranes, preterm labour and fetal congenital anomalies were included in the study. SPSS 16 and MS-Excel were used for data entry and analysis. Results were presented as graphs and tables.Results: Sixty cases were enrolled in the study and the mean age was 25.6 years. Oligohydraminos was more prevalent among primigravida compared to multigravida (62% vs. 38%). Half of the women (n=30) delivered in between 37 to 40 weeks of gestation while 47% (n=28) of the women were post dates and two were post term. LSCS was the most common mode of delivery in this study (n=48). Anhydraminos was detected in seven women (12%) during caesarean section and rest had scanty liquor (41 in LSCS and 12 in vaginal delivery). One fifth of them (n=12) had low birth weight and there were no cases of growth retardation. Eighty two percent of women (n=49) had scanty clear liquor while only seven percent (n=4) had meconium stained scanty liquor. One had stillbirth and the rest had Apgar score of six or more including anhydramnios.Conclusions: There were seven cases of anhydraminos and four cases of meconium stained liquor. All the live births had Apgar score of six or more. There was one stillbirth and neonatal admission each while no neonatal death in this study.
Association rule mining untuk menemukan pola hubungan antara kendala menyusun skripsi dan kondisi psikologis mahasiswa
Authors: Wiza Fana , Devega Mariza , Handayani Susi 
Published: November 2018

Sebagian besar mahasiswa cenderung mengalami kendala dalam menyusun skripsi. Hanya sebagian mahasiswa yang berhasil mencapai tahap ujian komprehensif. Kendalanya adalah sulitnya membagi waktu antara skripsi dan aktivitas lain, sulitnya menemui dosen, sulitnya memperoleh sumber referensi, dan kurangnya sarana dan prasarana sehingga mempengaruhi kondisi psikologis mahasiswa. Beberapa mahasiswa mengalami gejala stres. sejak proses bimbingan skripsi dimulai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh pola dari kendala menyusun skripsi dengan kondisi psikologis mahasiswa menggunakan association rule mining dengan algoritma apriori. Dalam konteks IPTEKS, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan bidang kajian data mining tentang kemampuan algoritma apriori ke arah bidang psikologi. Pola yang dihasilkan akan menggambarkan sebab akibat yaitu kendala utama apa yang dialami mahasiswa skripsi dan gejala stress yang dialami. Hal ini dapat menjadi pertimbangan mahasiswa, dosen pembimbing dan bagian akademik mencari solusi sekesainya skripsi tepat waktu. Proses analisis ini juga membuktikan bahwa association rule mining dengan apriori tidak hanya mampu menangani data belanja tetapi juga mampu menangani data bidang lainnya.”

Kata kunci : komprehensif, stress, skripsi, apriori, psikologi

Abstract
"Most students tend to experience problems in writing a thesis. Only some students who successfully reach the comprehensive examination stage. The problem is the difficulty of dividing the time between thesis and other activities, the difficulty of meeting lecturers, the difficulty in obtaining reference sources, and the lack of facilities and infrastructure that affect the psychological condition of students. Some students experience stress symptoms. since the thesis guidance process begins. This study aims to obtain a pattern of constraints in composing a thesis with the psychological condition of students using association rule mining with a priori algorithms. In the context of science and technology, this study aims to develop a field of data mining studies about the ability of a priori algorithms towards the field of psychology. The resulting pattern will describe the cause and effect of the main constraints experienced by the thesis student and the symptoms of stress experienced. This can be considered by students, supervisors and the academic section to find solutions to complete their thesis on time. This analysis process also proves that association rule mining with a priori is not only able to handle shopping data but also able to handle other field data."
Keywords: comprehensive, stress, thesis, a priori, psychological
Perbedaan Estimasi Volume Perdarahan Antara Metode Tes Hemoglobin Dengan Metode Visual Estimasi Pada Ibu Postpartum
Authors: Panggayuh Ardi , Jupriyono Jupriyono 
Published: November 2018

Error into account bleeding may contribute to an underestimation of the actual postpartum hemorrhage, postpartum hemorrhage late to recognize. This is especially prominent in order to deal with inadequate facilities where deliveries take place at home and the estimated blood loss using equipment that can not be trusted. In the order of these services, blood may be spilled on the floor, bags, and seep into the ground floor. In addition, estimates of maternal postpartum hemorrhage by midwives generally done by visual estimation, although the method is less accurate. In addition, it is often mixed with amniotic fluid and sometimes with urine, making it difficult to visually estimate by less skilled midwife. The purpose of research is to analyze the difference between the volume of bleeding hemoglobin test method with visual estimation. The population is pregnant women who entered the active phase of labor in BPM " Agustin Dwi Wahyuni ", in accordance with the specified inclusion criteria. Samples were taken from the majority population by purposive sampling, totaling 25. The instrument used to measure the hemoglobin level is HB meter "Family Doctor), the value of Hb levels during the first stage inpartu and Hb value after 2 hours post partum in g / dL. To find out the difference in volume between the test methods hemoglon bleeding by visual estimation used parametric statistical tests that the t-test, with significance α 0:05. The results were analyzed by t-test obtained t count 1,215 ;t table 2,145, so it concluded that the differences in methods estimate the amount of bleeding did not lead to differences in the average estimate of the amount of bleeding at 2 hours postpartum.; Keywords: Hemoglobin Test, Visual Estimation