bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Returning to our SELF, Cultivating Transformative Learning: Rumi’s Stories in English Classes
Authors: Safari Parvin 
Published: October 2019

English globalization intermingled with cultural and linguistic imperialism encompasses hegemonic influences, endeavoring to stealthily spread ideologies and values of the West into local cultures. English Language Teaching (ELT) contexts are academic spheres in which such domineering forces are tangibly conceived as the curriculum and English materials can become footpaths of this monopoly whereby students and teachers (sub) consciously capitulate to oppressive colonization. However, a focus on nurturing and promoting local enriching cultures and classical literature can be a step which counterbalances such furtive movements and releases students’ nomadic potentiality in learning. As such, in this participatory action research, the researcher attempts to transcend the confines of top-down imposed curricula and embrace a non-linear curriculum inspired by Rumi’s stories and philosophies. The participants involved 18 female English learners of a private language institute at advanced level who for three semesters participated in this transformative journey. Thematic analysis of triangulated data gathered through participant observation, semi-structured interview, field notes, and journaling unveiled themes illuminating students’ de-marginalization from governing ideologies, their roles as insiders within the curriculum, evolution of morality, spirituality, and wisdom, and critical awareness and reflective thinking growth.
X-ray spectral microanalysis of the sternum in patients with congenital pectus excavatum
Authors: Shamik V B 
Published: October 2019

Aim. To study the mineral composition of the sternum in patients with congenital funnel-shaped deformations of the chest.
Methods. X-ray spectral microanalysis of the sternum was performed in 10 patients with pectus excavatum aged 1417 years (30 zones) on a scanning electron microscope with an accelerating voltage of 25 kV. The results of the sternum examination of 3 patients aged 1416 years (10 zones) operated on for other diseases were used as the control.
Results. Graphic images of mineralization of each investigated zone of the sternum were obtained. As a result of processing the graphic data, the IBAS-200 system obtained average atomic orbital values, weight and atomic percent, net and background intensities and their ratios, intensity errors of the elements-constituents of mineral matrix of the sternum. The structures of the sternum in the main and control groups did not differ. The predominant elements are oxygen (O), phosphorus (P) and calcium (Ca). Their net intensity in patients and in healthy subjects of the corresponding age was 101.162.78 and 99.231.97 (р 0.001), respectively; 402.382.23 and 421.281.99 (р 0,001); 586.412.37 and 601.321.99 (р 0.001). Net intensity of phosphorus and calcium in healthy children was higher by 2.54.5%, and that of oxygen was lower by 1.9%. An important indicator is the ratio of the net and background intensities of the elements.
Conclusion. Net intensity of phosphorus and calcium in healthy children was higher, in the pathogenesis of the deformation of the chest, the sternum changes its shape secondarily.
Features of melatonin cyrcadian secretion in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease associated with obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome
Authors: Karpovich O A , Shishko V I , Shulika V R 
Published: October 2019

Aim. To evaluate the features of melatonin cyrcadian production in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease associated with obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome.
Methods. We examines 29 patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease were examined (group 1), 29 patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease associated with obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (group 2), and 22 patients with obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (group 3). The comparison group included 21 people without gastroesophageal reflux disease and obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (group 4). The content of 6-sulfatoxymelatonin was determined in 24-hour urine and separately in its daytime and night portions by enzyme immune assay. The night/day index was calculated. The compared groups were comparable by gender but the patients with obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome and gastroesophageal reflux disease associated with this syndrome differed from the patients from comparison group by older age, which is consistent with epidemiology of sleep apnea. The analysis of the data obtained was performed using the program Statistica 10.0. When comparing quantitative indicators between four independent samples, KruskelWallis test was used. In order to study the relationship between the phenomena, the Spearman rank correlation coefficient was calculated.
Results. A significantly increased level of 6-sulfatoxymelatonin in 24-hour urine was determined in group 2 (p=0.0000), as well as in day (0.0000) and night portions (0.015) compared to group 1, in 24-hour urine (p=0.0007) and its day portion (p=0.0001) compared to group 3, in day portion of urine compared to group 4 (p=0.029). In group 2 compared to group 4 a significant shift in melatonin synthesis peak during daytime hours was observed, which is expressed in a statistically significant decrease in the night/day index (p=0.0003). Correlation analysis revealed statistically significant relations between the level of 6-sulfatoxymelatonin in urine and the severity of sleep apnea (in 24-hour urine: r=0.64, p=0.0000; in daytime portion: r=0.62, p=0.0000; in night portion: r=0.40, p=0.003), as well as respiratory monitoring indicators indicating sleep fragmentation due to apnea (the number of awakenings associated with respiratory events: r=0.58; p=0.00001; activation of the central nervous system associated with respiratory efforts: (r=0.50; p=0.0002).
Conclusion. The patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease associated with obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome have an increased level of 6-sulfatoxymelatonin in urine associated with the shift of its peak synthesis to daytime hours; the identified changes correlate with apnea/hypopnea index reflecting the severity of apnea and sleep disturbance.
Features of the health state of abandoning mothers from the urban districts of Chelyabinsk region
Authors: Markina A Yu 
Published: October 2019

Aim. To study the incidence of abandoning mothers living in urban districts in order to reveal the diseases, which could possibly cause abandoning a child.
Methods. The source of information used was Form No. 96 Birth History during the period from 2009 to 2017 from archives of all city hospitals of 11 city districts of the region.
Results. On average, over the 9-year study period, among the mothers from urban districts morbidity rate was 2832.671.5 cases per 1000 of the corresponding contingent. By 2020, the morbidity rate is predicted to be 2583.3 cases per 1000 of the corresponding contingent. By 2020, a slow increase in the incidence rate of socially significant pathology among abandoning mothers is predicted: up to 928.1 cases per 1000 of the corresponding contingent, that is, 9 out of 10 women will be carriers of socially significant diseases.
Conclusion. The average morbidity rate among abandoning mothers is significantly higher than that of women in the control group; the fundamental difference in the morbidity of abandoning mothers is a higher average level of socially significant diseases (811.951.1 cases per 1000) compared to that among women in the control group (12.8 cases per 1000 of the corresponding contingent).
Clinical case of using epleronon and candesartan for correction of heart failure in patients with Ebshtein’s anomaly
Authors: Bublikov D S , Duruda N V , Kudeyarova T V , Klester E B , Pinaeva A S , Турчина A M 
Published: October 2019

Aim. To evaluate the efficacy of eplerenone and candesartan in heart failure correction in a patient with Ebstein's anomaly detected in adulthood.
Methods. A clinical case of long-term follow-up of a patient with a rare pathology, Ebstein's anomaly detected in adulthood, is described. The data of subjective examination are given. The anomaly was identified during a screening heart ultrasound exam, the patient had no complaints before, and had no history of chronic diseases, including congenital heart defects among family members. Also, the patient underwent routine diagnostic methods general clinical studies, cardiac echocardiography, magnetic resonance imaging of the heart, N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide measurement. In addition, the effect of correcting the signs of heart failure with a combination of candesartan and eplerenone in the complex treatment of heart failure according to echocardiography data and the level of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide is shown.
Results. A decrease in the level of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide, an increase of the ejection fraction according to echocardiography with the use of eplerenone and candesartan in the complex treatment of heart failure in these patients were demonstrated.
Conclusion. Despite the limited data on the use of antagonists of mineralcorticoid receptors and angiotensin receptor blockers among the patients with Ebstein's anomaly, the clinical case presented in the article demonstrates high effectiveness of this combination in treating heart failure in such patients.
RİZE’DE ZİRAAT, BALIKÇILIK VE HAYVANCILIK (1923-1950)
Authors: ALŞAN Songül 
Published: October 2019

1923-1950 yılları arası Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’nde yapılan
çalışmalar; iç ve dış barışa katkı sağlamanın yanında toplumsal dönüşümün ve
ekonomik kalkınma planlarının ana merkeze oturtulduğu “Yeniden Yapılanma”
dönemi olarak ifade edilebilir. İmkanların oldukça kısıtlı olduğu bu süreçte
bir yandan sosyal ve ekonomik gerçekliğin tespiti yapılırken öte yandan
Anadolu’nun en ücra köşelerine varıncaya kadar bir toplumsal dönüşüm
hedeflenmiştir. Bu bağlamda iç göçleri önleyerek yerleşik nüfus üretim
seferberliğine katılması için bir dizi çalışmalar yapılmıştır. Bu amaçla, coğrafi şartların etkisi, ekonomik katkı
sağlayacak alanların tespiti, imarı ve geliştirilmesi adımları atılmıştır.1923-1950 faaliyetlerinde, Rize’nin potansiyeli, katma
değer oluşturabilecek var-lıkları bu mülki adımlarla kayıt altına alınmaya
başlanmıştır. Ekonomik kalkınma hamlelerinde, ziraat, balıkçılık ve hayvancılık
belli bir kaide esasına göre ele alın-maya çalışılmış ve gerekli hukuki
düzenlemeler yapılmıştır. Bu düzenlemelerin halka anlatılması ve icrası
hususunda resmi kurumlar ve kişilerin yanı sıra, başta gazeteler olmak üzere
yerel unsurlar da önemli rol oynamıştır.

Bu makalede, ziraat, balıkçılık, hayvancılık ekseninde Rize tarihini
etkileyen eğitim faaliyetleri, mülki
çalışmaları, yatırımlar ve ekonomik durumu değerlendirilmiştir.
KİR BULIÇEV’İN TRABZON’DAN DÖNÜŞ ADLI BİLİM KURGU ROMANINDA TRABZON
Authors: CAN EMİR Badegül 
Published: October 2019

Her şeyin çok hızlı dönüştüğü teknoloji çağında, bilimsel parçalarla düş gücünü aynı paydada buluşturan bilim kurgu romanları, insanların bilişsel ihtiyacını karşılayan didaktik bir kaynak olarak dikkat çeker. Bilim kurgu yazarları alternatif ya da olası gelecek hikâyeleriyle yaşanması muhtemel olan bir evren sunarak bilime kurtarıcı bir rol biçerler. Rus edebiyatında bilim kurgu romanlarının dikkat çeken temsilcilerinden biri, bilimin bu rolüne değinen, Oryantalist yazar Kir Bulıçev’dir. Oryantalist yazar gerek akademik gerekse edebi çalışmalarında yaratıcı rotasını genellikle doğuya çevirmiştir. Yazarın rotasını çevirdiği güzergâhlardan biri de tarihsel gelişim süreci içinde siyasi, sosyal, kültürel ve demografik dönüşümüyle dikkat çeken Trabzon’dur. Kir Bulıçev, Chronos Nehri (Река Хронос) adlı ünlü bilim kurgu üçlemesinin Trabzon’dan Dönüş (Возвращение из Трапезунда) adlı son romanında Trabzon’u kurgusuna taşımıştır. Çalışmada 20. yüzyılda yazılmış Trabzon’dan Dönüş adlı bu Rus bilim kurgu romanından hareketle 1917 yılında Trabzon’un içinde bulunduğu siyasi, sosyal, ekonomik ve demografik hava değerlendirilmiş, Trabzon’a yapılan arkeolojik gezinin oluşum koşulları ve amaçları üzerinde durulmuştur.
Facilitators, Barriers, and Outcomes of Self-Initiated HIV Testing: An Integrative Literature Review
Authors: Adebayo Oluwamuyiwa Winifred , Salerno John P. 
Published: October 2019

Background and PurposeHIV testing is an essential tool for identifying people at risk for HIV infection and linking those who are infected to care. Despite the recommendation for routine HIV testing for people who are vulnerable to HIV infection, healthcare professionals experience difficulties initiating discussions related to sexual health and recommending HIV testing. Healthcare professionals not offering HIV testing is a frequently reported reason for delays in testing. Self-initiated HIV testing is understudied and vital to improving HIV testing rates, treatment, and the process of HIV prevention. The main aim of this integrative literature review is to identify facilitators, barriers, and outcomes of self-initiated HIV testing.MethodA search of PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, EBSCO host, and Google Scholar, revealed 31 studies that met the inclusion criteria.ResultsSelf-initiated HIV testing is voluntarily requested and completed by individuals either using self-testing kits or in a setting that provides HIV testing. Perception of susceptibility to HIV infection, privacy, access to HIV testing sites or self-testing kits, and knowledge related to HIV infection and testing, were some of the salient facilitators and barriers to self-initiated HIV testing. Findings from our review indicate several benefits to self-initiated HIV testing, including early identification of acute HIV infection, increased likelihood for the uptake of HIV prevention interventions, and a reduction in sexual risk behaviors.Implication for PracticeNursing initiatives geared toward promoting self-initiated HIV testing will lead to prompt diagnoses and linkages to treatment which will further improve nursing care and a variety of health outcomes.
Integrated Dynamic and Static Characterization Study to Redevelop Mature Reservoir in Gulf of Suez
Authors: Falamouny Peter , Morsy Ahmed , Kinway Mahmoud 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
North Morgan Belayim is a mature reservoir with more than 40 years of production and injection. Low rate, low pressure and high water cut wells are the main features for the Belayim complex reservoir. Integrated static and dynamic study was conducted across more than 100 wells to have a reliable reservoir description, set a full depletion plan and determine bypassed oil potential.
Pressure and production performance and mapping of water cut, salinity and pressure were analyzed concluding reservoir compartmentalization. That was very consistent with findings from static describtion; Structure, Stratigraphic and formation evaluation components. Estimated recovery factor, RFT data and production logs showed the reservoir requires a new zonation as the current does not explain scattered measured data. Rock typing was performed for indetifying new zonation. Voidage replacement ratio exercise was used to evaluate water flood efficiency.
After the study, the compartmentalization has been supported by stratigraphic findings; the reservoir is found to be composed of two big geological fans while there is no single evidence from structural aspects was found to affect connectivity between sand bodies. The rock typing was very efficient in defining flow units. A total of six distinctive units have been identified instead of three units. This helped a lot in distinguishing between producible vs inproducible zones after considering the permeability cut-off. This was significant in fine-tuning STOIIP and recovery factor values. The better understanding of reservoir helped asset team to change its strategy in such field development not only for optimizing wells’ locations but also for waterflooding management and perforation strategy considering low-permeability and high-permeability zones.
This paper is a good example for integrating static description with dynamic data seeking better reservoir understanding. In addition, this paper proves the criticality of crosschecking different tools in filling gaps and optimizing redevelopmetion options in mature fields.
Value of Pressure Transient Analysis for Reservoir Surveillance and Production Optimization During Early Production of Kashagan Field
Authors: Bukharbayeva Aigerim , Hatiboglu Can , Saurbayev Ilyas , Reedy John , Haynes Byron , Uap Berik 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
This paper describes the importance of pressure transient analysis (PTA) for reservoir surveillance and production optimization of a giant carbonate field during the early stages of production. Multiple field examples are provided which illustrate an improved understanding of well behavior and reservoir response.
The Kashagan field operational procedures during start-up allowed for numerous shut-in and build-up opportunities which lasted from a few hours to several days. The time lapse analysis of short build-ups combined with pressure and temperature data was applied to monitor well performance, identify opportunities for productivity improvement and assess the effectiveness of acid stimulation. It was also utilized to improve the allocation process for production. Extended buildup tests were conducted to evaluate reservoir properties and identify unexpected well / reservoir responses.
Results from multiple buildup analysis in individual wells were critical to evaluate well performance behavior during early production. The time lapse analysis of the build-up data was able to confirm changing downhole conditions. Furthermore, continuous monitoring was helpful in characterizing the nature of the changes and identifying opportunities for improving well performance. Additionally, routine pressure transient analysis helped to resolve challenges faced by the surveillance team with production allocation.
Reservoir parameters determined by pressure transient analysis improved understanding reservoir behavior in various areas of the field and helped to detect outlying well behavior. As a result, the collected and analyzed pressure transient data has demonstrated its importance as an integral component of reservoir surveillance and production optimization.
This paper presents real field examples of pressure transient analysis in a giant carbonate field along with their ability to improve well performance and to better understand the reservoir response. It also describes the challenges and learnings from production pressure transient analysis data which can be useful for other practicing engineers who might face similar issues.
Contemporary Technologies of Production Logging in Horizontal Wells as a Tool for Oil and Gas Fields Digitalization
Authors: Dulkarnaev Marat , Ovchinnikov Kirill , Novikov Igor , Malyavko Evgeny 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
With the view to obtain reliable information in difficult geological conditions, the oil and gas industry is increasingly mastering Big Data to optimize technological processes and prevent accidents. Contemporary Big Data technologies, predictive analysis and machine-learning methods are changing the general image of many industries, and the oil and gas industry is no exception. New players are quickly emerging throughout the industry, and digitalization will affect the entire value chain in the oil and gas industry. Among the most promising segments for the transition to digital technologies are asset management and infrastructure facilities, field development, geophysical services, pipelines and processing.
The applied production logging system using markers allows for evaluating horizontal well (HW) production after multi-stage hydraulic fracturing (MFrac). In addition, the performance of each oil and water stage can also be evaluated. Based on this information control, users can leverage the technology to optimize their operations.
The technology is based on the use of marker-reporters with quantum dots placed in the polymer proppant coating or in the lower completion. Unlike conventional methods of horizontal well logging, this technology does not require any special means of equipment delivery and eliminates the risk of downhole equipment getting stuck or ambiguous data interpretation.
From 2017-2019, production logging technology using markers was applied in more than 30 horizontal wells in the fields of LUKOIL-Western Siberia LLC.
Operational Experience with MultiPhase Flow Meters
Authors: Skopich Anton , Neubauer Edward , Clarke John , Bopiyev Chingiz 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
TCO has been using multiphase flowmeters (MPFMs) since early 2000 and has gained significant operational experience during this time. MPFM’s have replaced conventional separators because of higher operating ranges and they provide instantaneous measurements for operating decisions.
MPFMs from several manufactures are used in the Tengiz and Korolev fields and have several applications such as gas oil ratio monitoring on each well in the Sour Gas Injection Project pilot, at the metering stations for well testing which is used to calibrate the well performance models and production allocation, daily water production monitoring and well clean ups.
TCO has been working with vendors to improve flowmeter performance and reliability in a sour environment and extreme weather conditions. Several modifications were implemented to improve inline temperature measurements. To ensure MPFMs are operating properly and reliably requires a good understanding of the principles the manufacturer uses to calculate flowrates, meter components, operating envelopes, daily monitoring of key parameters, ability to trouble-shoot problems that do occur, regular maintenance and dedicated Production Engineers to manage the process. Getting accurate surface measurements is a challenge due to the wide range of well rates (1,600 to 25,000 BOPD), large seasonal temperature variation (from -40 °C to +50 °C) and high H2S content.
This paper provides an overview of MPFM usage in Tengiz and describes lessons learnt, best practices and challenges, from the perspective of a Production Engineer who is responsible for ensuring the MPFM’s are providing accurate and reliable data.