bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
COUNTRY OF ORIGIN DAN CITRA MEREK: UPAYA MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELI KONSUMEN
Authors: Herdiana Tri , Purnama Alamsyah Doni 
Published: September 2019

Abstract. Nowadays, customer in Indonesia is very selective in selecting smartphone product, remember that many brands enters from several countries in the world. It cases the often changing of customer's buying interest for smartphone product. this study aims to know the impact of country of origin and brand image towards buying interest to smartphone. survey is conducted on 100 customers of PT Coolpad Electronic Indonesia that do buying on smartphone, with the type of study is descriptive and verification through multiple regression analysis. the finding result shows that country of origin has the positive relationship but it does not influence significantly towards buying interest, it is different with brand image. in smartphone industry, obviously country of origin from product is not noticed in Indonesia, it is different with brand image. this strategy is needed especially in Indonesia with full of brands from smartphone.Keywords. cuntry of origin; brand image; purchase intention Abstrak. Saat ini konsumen di Indonesia sangat selektif dalam memilih produk smartphone, mengingat banyaknya merek yang masuk dari berbagai negara di dunia. Hal ini menyebabkan sering berubahnya minat beli konsumen atas produk smartphone. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak dari country of origin dan citra merek terhadap minat beli pada smartphone. Survey dilakukan pada 100 konsumen PT Coolpad Electronic Indonesia yang melakukan pembelian smartphone, dengan tipe penelitian deskriptif dan verifikatif melalui analisis regresi berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa country of origin memiliki hubungan yang positif namun tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat beli, berbeda dengan citra merek. Pada industri smartphone, ternyata country of origin dari produk tidak diperhatikan di Indonesia, berbeda dengan citra merek. Strategi ini perlu diperhatikan khususnya di Indonesia yang penuh dengan merek dari smartphone.Katakunci. country of origin; citra merek; minat beli
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Semangat Kerja Tenaga Kependidikan
Authors: Ratnasari Sri Langgeng , Sutjahjo Gandhi 
Published: September 2019

Abstract. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of transformational leadership on the work spirit of educational staf, the effect of work environment on the works spirit of educational staf, the effect of transformational leadership and work environment on the work spirit of educational staf of Riau Kepulauan University, with population of 76 educational staf. This research method using questionnaire, Mutile Linear Regression with SPSS statistic tool. The sampling technique used the census, the entire population was studied. The result of this research are: Transformational Leadership has no significant effect on work spirit with the value of Sig. 0,217. Work environment has significant effect on work spirit with the value of Sig. 0,004, Transformational Leadership and Work Environment have no significant effect on work spirit with the value of Sig. 0,429. Keywords: Leadership; Work Condition; Work Spirit. Abstrak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap semangat kerja tenaga kependidikan, pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap semangat kerja tenaga kependidikan dan pengaruh kepemimpinan transformasional dan lingkungan kerja terhadap semangat kerja tenaga kependidikan. Objek penelitian ini adalah tenaga kependidikan Universitas Riau Kepulauan dengan populasi 76 tenaga kependidikan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan kuisioner dengan menggunakan Resgresi Linier Berganda dengan alat uji statistic SPSS. Teknik pengambilan sampelnya menggunakan sensus, seluruh populasi diteliti. Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: Kepemimpinan berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap Semangat Kerja dengan nilai Sig 0,217, Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Semangat Kerja dengan nilai Sig -0,004, Kepemimpinan dan Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap semangat kerja dengan nili Sig 0,429. Katakunci: Kepemimpinan; Lingkungan Kerja; Semangat Kerja.
Pengaruh Peningkatan Volume Produksi Dan Peningkatan Biaya Pemeliharaan Terhadap Pendapatan
Authors: Safuan . 
Published: September 2019

Abstract. The purpose of this research is to know the Influence of Increasing Production Volume and Increasing Cost of Maintenance of Equipment Facility of Container Terminal to Revenue. Independent variable in this research is Production Volume and Maintenance Cost and Dependent Variable is Revenue. This research was conducted at KSO (Cooperation of Operation) Koja container Terminal located in Tanjung Priok Port, North Jakarta. Data collection is done by conducting surveys and interviews. The results of this study indicate the following: First, the results of multiple regression show that. coefficient X 1 is 745.612,8, coefficient X 2 is 9,25. Shows Increased Production Volume has a positive and significant effect to Revenue and Increase Cost of Maintenance has positive and significant impact to Revenue. Second, F test shows that Production Volume Increase and Maintenance Cost Increase together have a positive effect on Revenue. Keywords: Production Volume; Maintenance Cost; Revenue Abstrak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Peningkatan Volume Produksi dan Peningkatan Biaya Pemeliharaan Fasilitas Peralatan Terminal Petikemas terhadap Pendapatan. Variabel Independen dalam penelitian ini adalah Volume Produksi dan Biaya Pemeliharaan serta Variabel Dependennya adalah Pendapatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di KSO (Kerjasama Operasi) Terminal Petikemas Koja yang berlokasi di Pelabuhan Tanjung Priok, Jakarta Utara. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melakukan survey dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan hal sebagai berikut: Pertama, hasil regresi berganda menunjukkan bahwa. koefisien X 1 sebesar 745.612,8, koefisien X 2 sebesar 9,25. Menunjukkan Peningkatan Volume Produksi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Pendapatan dan Peningkatan Biaya Pemeliharaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Pendapatan. Kedua, uji F menunjukkan bahwa Peningkatan Volume Produksi dan Peningkatan Biaya Pemeliharaan secara bersama-sama berpengaruh positif terhadap Pendapatan. Kata Kunci : Volume Produksi; Biaya Pemeliharaan; Pendapatan
Pengaruh Kompetensi Kewirausahaan dan Kelanggengan Usaha Terhadap Keunggulan Bersaing
Authors: Kurniawan Asep , Yun Yun 
Published: September 2019

Abstract. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of entrepreneurial competence and business sustainability to competitive advantage. The research method used is a quantitative method. The population in this study is the culinary SMEs in Cimahi City with the number of samples of 50 respondents. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Data retrieval technique used is a questionnaire by using Likert instrument measuring scale. Data analysis technique used is Partial Least Square- Structural Equation Modeling. The results showed that there is a positive influence of entrepreneurial competence variables and business continuity to the competitive advantage of business in the field of culinary in the City of Cimahi Keywords: Business Continuity; Competitive Advantages; Entrepreneurship Competencies Abstrak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi kewirausahaan dan kelanggengan usaha terhadap keunggulan bersaing. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pelaku UMKM kuliner di Kota Cimahi dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 50 orang responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah sampling purposive. Teknik penarikan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dengan menggunakan skala ukur instrumen likert. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Partial Least Square- Structural Equation Modeling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif variabel kompetensi kewirausahaan dan kelanggengan usaha terhadap keunggulan bersaing usaha di bidang kuliner di Kota Cimahi Kata Kunci: Kelanggengan Usaha; Keunggulan Bersaing; Kompetensi Kewirausahaan
A Systematic Gene‐Centric Approach to Define Haplotypes and Identify Alleles on the Basis of Dense Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Datasets
Authors: Tardivel Aurélie , Torkamaneh Davoud , Lemay Marc‐André , Belzile François , O'Donoughue Louise S. 
Published: September 2019

Core Ideas
A gene‐centric approach for haplotype definition was developed and implemented in R.
The tool allows for allelic characterization at given loci in germplasm collections.
Allelic status at four maturity genes is predicted on the basis of marker genotyping data.
Assessing the allelic diversity within a germplasm collection and identifying individuals carrying favorable alleles is challenging. Advances in high‐throughput technologies allow the genotyping of many individuals for thousands of markers but bridging the gap between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and relevant alleles remains difficult. We developed a systematic approach that defines haplotypes from large SNP catalogs that aims to identify haplotypes that can be equated to alleles at given genes. Unlike haplotype visualization tools, our approach selects SNP markers that flank a gene and define haplotypes that correspond to this gene's alleles. We tested this approach on four known soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] maturity genes (E1, GmGia, GmPhyA3, and GmPhyA2) in a collection of 67 lines and two genotypic datasets [a SNP array and genotyping‐by‐sequencing (GBS)]. For E1, GmGia, and GmPhyA3, we identified SNP haplotypes such that the allele found at these genes could be accurately predicted from the haplotype in 97.3% of the cases. For these genes, of the 12 known alleles in the collection, 10 and 8 could be correctly predicted from the haplotypes found with the SNP array and GBS datasets, with success rates of 98 and 97% for all allele–line combinations, respectively. The approach proved equally successful for data derived from a SNP array and GBS. However, in the case of GmPhyA2, a lack of markers in the genomic region prevented the identification of alleles, regardless of the dataset. We demonstrate the feasibility and reproducibility of our approach and identify limits to its applicability.
Genome‐Wide Population Structure Analyses of Three Minor Millets: Kodo Millet, Little Millet, and Proso Millet
Authors: Johnson Matthew , Deshpande Santosh , Vetriventhan Mani , Upadhyaya Hari D. , Wallace Jason G. 
Published: September 2019

Core Ideas
Developed genome‐wide SNP marker data for kodo, proso, and little millet
Marker data used to analyze genetic diversity
Heritability results of various traits used to validate genetic data
Millets are a diverse group of small‐seeded grains that are rich in nutrients but have received relatively little advanced plant breeding research. Millets are important to smallholder farmers in Africa and Asia because of their short growing season, good stress tolerance, and high nutritional content. To advance the study and use of these species, we present genome‐wide marker datasets and population structure analyses for three minor millets: kodo millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum L.), little millet (Panicum sumatrense Roth), and proso millet (Panicum miliaceum L.).We generated genome‐wide marker data sets for 190 accessions of each species with genotyping‐by‐sequencing (GBS). After filtering, we retained between 161 and 165 accessions of each species, with 3461, 2245, and 1882 single‐nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) for kodo, little, and proso millet, respectively. Population genetic analysis revealed seven putative subpopulations of kodo millet and eight each of proso millet and little millet. To confirm the accuracy of this genetic data, we used public phenotype data on a subset of these accessions to estimate the heritability of various agronomically relevant phenotypes. Heritability values largely agree with the prior expectation for each phenotype, indicating that these SNPs provide an accurate genome‐wide sample of genetic variation. These data represent one of first genome‐wide population genetics analyses—and the most extensive—in these species and the first genomic analyses of any sort for little millet and kodo millet. These data will be a valuable resource for researchers and breeders trying to improve these crops for smallholder farmers.
Developing Growth‐Associated Molecular Markers Via High‐Throughput Phenotyping in Spinach
Authors: Awika Henry O. , Bedre Renesh , Yeom Junho , Marconi Thiago G. , Enciso Juan , Mandadi Kranthi K. , Jung Jinha , Avila Carlos A. 
Published: September 2019

Core Ideas
High‐throughput imaging and genomic information can be combined to optimize marker development.
Genome‐wide association studies identified loci associated with plant growth traits.
We identified candidate genes associated with plant growth and development.
Despite advances in sequencing for genotyping, the lack of rapid, accurate, and reproducible phenotyping platforms has hampered efforts to use genetic analysis to predict traits of interest. Therefore, the use of high‐throughput systems to phenotype traits related to crop growth, yield, quality, and resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses has become a major asset for breeding. Here, we assessed the efficacy of unmanned aircraft system (UAS)‐based high‐throughput phenotyping to obtain data for molecular marker development for spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) improvement. We used a UAS equipped with a red–green–blue sensor to capture raw images of 284 spinach accessions throughout the crop cycle. Processed images generated orthomosaic and digital surface models for estimating canopy cover, canopy volume, and excess greenness index models. In addition, we manually recorded the number of days to bolting. Genome‐wide association studies against a single‐nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) panel obtained by ddRADseq identified 99 SNPs significantly associated with growth parameters. Some of these SNPs are in transcription factor and stress‐response genes with possible roles in plant growth and development. The results underscore the utility of combining aerial imaging and genomic data analysis to optimize marker development. This study lays the foundation for the use of UAS‐based high‐throughput phenotyping for the molecular breeding of spinach.
The potential use of drones to help natural pest control - an example using carabids
Authors: Lövei Gábor , Enkegaard Annie , Hansen Erik , Petersen Anders 
Published: September 2019

Small automated flying vehicles (drones, by common name) are undergoing very fast development, and the range of their potential use is also fast expanding. One possible application in agriculture is to disperse biological control agents in areas that are otherwise inaccessible, or the distribution of natural enemies is uneconomic for various reasons. We develop the use of multirotor type drones (DJI S-900) as a possible vehicle to field-disperse carabid beetle adults as an inoculative biological control release against oilseed rape pests. We selected Pterostichus cupreus as a representative of common, larger species, and Anchomenus dorsalis as a similar representative of smaller species.
To test the robustness of these species to being dispersed by drones, we subjected the two carabid species to simulated "drop tests", using a specially modified 1 L-sized dispenser that can be fitted to the drone. We mixed 15-20 adults with two media, buckwheat bran and vermiculite and allowed the machine "dispersing" them under laboratory conditions. Subsequently, we checked the "distributed" beetles for mortality, bodily damage, and feeding capacity. Our first tests show that A.dorsalis is suitable for drone-based distribution while the larger species likely requires further modification of the dispensing system, due to the larger size and motility of this species. The dropping caused no mortality or physical damage to A.dorsalis but some of the P.cupreus lost tarsal segments. Feeding was not impaired in either species, though.
In summary, drone technology opens promising possibilities for the widening of biological control possibilities in various situations in agriculture.
The Use of the Watson-Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal to Predict Success in a Baccalaureate Nursing Program
Authors: Bauwens Eleanor E , Gerhard Gwenyth G 
Published: September 2019

ABSTRACT
No nationally available objective instrument is currently recognized as predictive of successful nursing program completion. Such a measure, available prior to program entry, might guide admissions procedures and be used to counsel applicants.
This longitudinal descriptive-correlational study investigated the Watson-Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal as a potential predictor of success as measured by a passing score on the NCLEX examination for nurse registration.
From a southern Arizona population of 177 baccalaureate nursing students who graduated between December 1982 and May 1984, 145 graduates comprised the volunteer sample. These participants completed the Watson-Glaser Appraisal during their first week as upper-division nursing students, consented to participation in the study, and permitted reporting of NCLEX scores for use in statistical analyses. Fifty-three participants from this group repeated the Watson-Glaser Appraisal in the final month prior to graduation.
Pearson Correlation for first semester total WatsonGlaser score and NCLEX score was .31 (p= .002). There was no significant change in total Watson-Glaser scores between first and last semesters as demonstrated by t-test. Multiple Regression analysis demonstrated that first semester Watson-Glaser scores and Entry GPAs together accounted for 15% of the variance in NCLEX scores (p-.OOl). Continuing data collection and analysis will expand the study population with 42 current graduates.
Findings suggest that this instrument is not a valid measure of specific cognitive processes underlying the Nursing Process. Findings support the usefulness of the Watson-Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal as a potential pre-admission predictor of nursing success.
Crises de mémoire
Authors: Suleiman Susan Rubin 
Published: September 2019

« Une crise de mémoire, au sens où je l’entends, est un moment crucial et, parfois, périlleux ou conflictuel, du processus de remémoration du passé, qu’il soit collectif ou individuel. Ce qui est en jeu dans une crise de mémoire, c’est la question de la représentation de soi – comment l’on se voit, comment l’on se représente aux autres –, ce qui est indissociable du récit que l’on fait de son propre passé.Dans les crises de mémoire qui font l’objet de ce livre, la représentation individuelle empiète souvent sur la représentation collective, dont elle va parfois même jusqu’à occuper l’espace central. Pour le dire autrement, il arrive que la remémoration individuelle d’un évènement atteigne une signification collective, pour donner lieu à une “affaire de mémoire” conflictuelle. L’affaire de mémoire diffère des autres affaires ou scandales publics en ce qu’elle met en jeu non les conséquences d’un évènement qui est encore en train de se dérouler – comme, par exemple, l’affaire Dreyfus, dont l’enjeu était non seulement le sort du capitaine Dreyfus mais également, selon certains, celui de la République française.L’objet du conflit dans une affaire de mémoire concerne donc l’interprétation et la représentation publique d’un évènement situé loin dans le passé, mais dont les effets se font encore ressentir. »
In Utero Exposure To Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals, Micro-Rna Profiles, And Fetal Growth: A Pilot Study Protocol
Authors: Larose Tricia L. , Sætrom Pål , Martinussen Marit P. , Skogseth Håkon , Sandanger Torkjel M. , Scélo Ghislaine , McHale Cliona M. , Jacobsen Geir W. , Smith Martyn T. 
Published: September 2019

Background The developing fetus is particularly vulnerable to the effects of endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs). Molecular fingerprints of EDCs can be identified via microRNA (miRNA) expression profiles and may be etiologically implicated in the developmental origin of disease (DOHaD). Methods/design This pilot study includes pregnant women at high risk (smoking at conception), and low risk (non-smoking at conception) for SGA birth (birthweight<10th percentile for gestational age). We have randomly selected 12 mothers (3 high-risk SGA birth, 3 low-risk SGA birth, 3 high-risk non-SGA birth, 3 low-risk non-SGA birth), with EDC measurements from gestational week 17. All offspring are female. We aim to test the stability of our samples (maternal serum, cord blood, placenta tissue), observe the differential expression of miRNA profiles over time (gestational weeks 17, 25, 33, 37, birth), and study the consistency between maternal EDC measures and miRNA expression profiles across our repeated measures. Expected impact of the study for Public Health Results from this pilot study will inform the development of a larger cohort wide analysis, and will impact the current state of knowledge in the fields of public health, epigenetics, and the DOHaD.
A comparative study on ultrasound-guided elite, Mammotome, and core needle biopsy for diagnosing malignant breast masses
Authors: Zou Shi-Fang , Tao Lin , Feng Zhen-Chu , Wang Ji-Yan , Liu Lin , Liang Wen-Long , Liu Jie-Na , Xu Dan-Dan , Lin Jia-Yan , Zhang Jian-Guo , Chen Xi 
Published: September 2019

IntroductionThe present study aims to clarify the advantages and disadvantages of elite biopsy, to provide a reference for selecting the puncture method.Material and methodsA total of 802 patients with a BI-RADS grade ≥ 4, as evaluated by the molybdenum target, and measurable lesions revealed by colour Doppler ultrasound, who were admitted at our department from January 2017 to January 2018, were enrolled in the present study. These patients were randomly divided into three groups: elite, Mammotome and core needle biopsy groups. The pathological underestimation rate, diagnostic accordance rate, haematoma incidence rate, and costs of these three biopsy methods were compared.ResultsThe difference in diagnostic accordance rates between the elite biopsy group and core needle biopsy group was statistically significant (98.9% vs. 94.7%, p = 0.003), as well as between the Mammotome biopsy group and core needle biopsy group (99.6% vs. 94.7%, p < 0.001). The difference in pathological underestimation rates between the elite biopsy group and core needle biopsy group was statistically significant (7.2% vs. 37.3%, p < 0.001), as well as between the Mammotome biopsy group and core needle biopsy group (1.6% vs. 7.2%, p < 0.001). The difference between the Mammotome biopsy group and elite biopsy group was not statistically significant. The incidence of haematoma in the Mommotome, elite, and core needle groups was 15.9%, 13%, and 21.7%, respectively (13% vs. 21.7%, p = 0.021).ConclusionsElite biopsy has a low rate of pathological underestimation and low incidence of haematoma, can improve the breast conserving rate, and has an affordable cost. As a biopsy method with high accuracy, safety, and economy, elite biopsy can be widely used in clinics.