bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF SCUBE1 IN PATIENTS PRESENTING TO THE EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT DUE TO ANGINA PECTORIS
Authors: ŞAHİN Aynur , TÜRKMEN Süha , MENTEŞE Ahmet , KARAHAN Süleyman Caner , GÜNAYDIN Mücahit , TÜREDİ Süleyman , GÜNDÜZ Abdülkadir 
Published: April 2018

Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the value of signal peptide-CUB-EGF domain-containing protein 1 (SCUBE1) in the diagnosis of angina pectoris in patients presenting to the emergency department.Material and Methods: This prospective research was planned as a cross-sectional, single-center clinical study. Patients presenting to the emergency department with angina pectoris symptoms over a period of five months from receipt of ethical committee approval were included. Patients presenting with ischemic chest pain were divided on the basis of etiology into stable angina pectoris (SAP), unstable angina pectoris (UAP), non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), and ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) groups. Clinical, laboratory and demographic characteristics were recorded. SCUBE1 levels from each group were compared with a healthy control group.Results: 118 individuals were enrolled in the study, 78 patients meeting the inclusion criteria and 40 healthy controls. Patients’ mean age was 54.36 ± 14.03 years, and 88.5% (n=69) were male. Hypertension (59%) and smoking (62%) predomination over other risk factors. NSTEMI was the most common factor (46.1%) in patients enrolled due to ischemic chest pain. No statistically significant difference was determined between patients’ serum SCUBE1 levels at time of presentation and at 6 h and 12 h and the control group (p&gt;0.05).Conclusion: On the basis of our study findings, SCUBE1 is of no value in the diagnosis of ischemic chest pain etiologies.
Role of pH on the initiation of sperm motility in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and Çoruh trout (Salmo coruhensis)
Authors: KUTLUYER Filiz 
Published: April 2018

Experiments were designed to examine effects of pH (range 6.0–9.0) in different
activation solutions on sperm motility of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and Çoruh trout (Salmo
coruhensis). Four activation
solutions were prepared: a) NaCl (52 mM)-AS1, b) NaCl (103 mM), CaCl2
(63 mM), Glucose (4 mM), Tris (10 mM)-AS2, c) NaHCO3 (119
mM)-AS3, d) NaCl (45 mM), KCl (5 mM), Tris (30 mM)-AS4. Sperm
was activated at the dilution ratio of 1:100 with different activation solutions.
Highest motility rate and duration for O.
mykiss were obtained from AS2 at a pH
of 9 while highest motility rate and duration for S. coruhensis were at
a pH of 8. Data here reported also showed
that non-progressive motility in a range of 6–8 was observed in AS2 for
two species. In conclusion, rainbow trout (O. mykiss) and Çoruh trout (S.
coruhensis) sperm cells can be motile in a wide range of pH although sperm
motility and duration was negatively influenced
by low pH values.
Approximate solution of time-fractional KdV equations by residual power series method
Authors: ŞENOL Mehmet , ATA Ayşe 
Published: April 2018

In
this article, approximate solutions of the time-fractional Korteveg de Vries
(KdV) and modified version of it is obtained by using the residual power series
method (RPSM). Numerical results are given and then they are compared with the
exact solutions both numerically and graphically. The results show that the
present method is very successful, effective and reliable.
HARMONISASI HUKUM KONTRAK DAN DAMPAKNYA PADA HUKUM KONTRAK INDONESIA
Authors: Hutabarat Samuel 
Published: April 2018

<p><em>International commercial contracts are contracts closed by parties coming from different countries or made under “foreign” legal systems. Parties may have different understandings about how to read the contract and therefore it is of importance to include in the contract a provision on settlement of disputes containing choice of forum and/or choice of law. A different way to prevent conflicts and disputes stemming from the interpretation and implementation of international commercial contracts is by way of harmonization of national contract laws. Indonesia as an active member of the international (commercial) community should take the initiative to do so. In other words, revision of the existing Indonesian contract law is much needed.</em></p><p> </p><p align="right"><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><strong><em>: </em></strong></p><em>contract, harmonize, international commercial contract</em>
Resentralisasi Dalam Pembagian Kewenangan Pemanfaatan Energi Panas Bumi
Authors: Prabowo Canggih 
Published: April 2018

<p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><em>The promulgation of Law no. 23 of 2014 re. Local Government, strengthening local government’s authority, is expected to provide a way out to the problem of how to harvest geothermal energy found in forest protected areas (within the jurisdiction of local government) to supply the increasing demand for electricity throughout Indonesia. For more than 10 years after the promulgation of Law no. 32 of 2004, the central government program to accelerate the utilization of geothermal energy source found within protected forest zones had come to a full stop. This article discusses the issue of how government authority (central-local) related to the above problem had been distributed and the existing tension between central-local government. The central government tendency to take back authorities previously granted to local authorities defies the whole effort at making government more accountable, efficient and prevention of externalities.</em>
Revenge porn sebagai Kejahatan Kesusilaan Khusus: perspektif Sobural
Authors: Christianto Hwian 
Published: April 2018

Revenge porn is a new growing modus operandi of crime in society. Law enforcement still considers porn revenge as a pornographic crime in general as it is an activity of disseminating information that violates decency. Approach used by law enforcement in assessing revenge porn is still limited to formal juridical approach without considering the characteristics of porn revenge that substantive justice is not fulfilled. As part of a full understanding of porn revenge, a Criminological understanding of the Sobural approach is made. Two issues to be studied are (1) what is the significance of using the Sobural approach? And (2) Is revenge porn a decency crime based on the Sobural approach? Empirical juridical research method is used in this study by basing on a primer in the form of legislation supported by criminal law theory related to revenge porn. Exposure from primary data is associated with secondary data in the form of Judge Judgment to see understanding of defeating of revenge porn by a judge. The results of the study show that criminological understanding of porn revenge provides a very significant different approach in criminal law. Revenge porn is judged by the context of the community in which the perpetrators and acts of revenge porn are performed. Sobural (Social, Cultural and Structural) approach affirms contextual assessment of porn revenge based on social values, cultural values and structural factors of society. The approach of these three elements has a close correlation with the moral norms as the measure of defamation of crime of pornography as a decency crime. The integration of the Sobural approach to the understanding of moral norms in assessing porn revenge will provide an opportunity for the enforcement of living laws in society.
Cross-cultural Adaptation and Measurement Properties of the Brazilian Portuguese Version of the Victorian Institute of Sport Assessment-Achilles (VISA-A) Questionnaire
Authors: de Mesquita Gabriel Nunes , de Oliveira Marcela Nicácio Medeiros , Matoso Amanda Ellen Rodrigues , de Moura Filho Alberto Galvão , de Oliveira Rodrigo Ribeiro 
Published: April 2018

Background Achilles tendon disorders are very common among athletes. It is important to measure symptoms and functional limitations objectively related to Achilles tendinopathy using outcome measures that have been validated in the language of the target population. Objectives To perform a cross-cultural adaptation and to evaluate the measurement properties of the Brazilian version of the Victorian Institute of Sport Assessment-Achilles (VISA-A) questionnaire. Methods This clinical measurement study adapted the VISA-A questionnaire to Brazilian Portuguese (VISA-A-Br). The adapted questionnaire was then tested on 2 occasions within an interval of 5 to 14 days. This study evaluated the following measurement properties: internal consistency, test-retest reliability, measurement error, construct validity, and ceiling and floor effects. Results The VISA-A-Br showed good internal consistency (Cronbach α = .79; after excluding 1 item at a time, Cronbach α = .73–.84), good test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient model 2,1 = 0.84; 95% confidence interval: 0.71, 0.91), an acceptable measurement error (standard error of measurement, 3.25 points; smallest detectable change, 9.02 points), good construct validity (Spearman correlation coefficients for the Lower Extremity Functional Scale, 0.73; the Foot and Ankle Outcome Score pain subscale, 0.66; other symptoms subscale, 0.48; function in daily living subscale, 0.59; function in sport and recreation subscale, 0.67; and foot and ankle- related quality of life subscale, 0.70), and no ceiling and floor effects. Conclusion The clinical measurement properties of the VISA-A-Br are equivalent to those of the original version, and the instrument has been validated and confirmed as reliable to measure pain and function among the Brazilian population with Achilles tendinopathy. This adaptation of the questionnaire may be used in clinical and scientific settings. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2018;48(7):567–573. Epub 24 Apr 2018. doi:10.2519/jospt.2018.7897
Detection of BCR-ABL gene in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia patients treated with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors Drugs by Gene Expert System
Authors: Abdul Khaleq Maysaa Ali , Saheb Hussein Ali , Sultan Ahmed M , Alrodhan Mohsen A. N 
Published: April 2018

Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is one of human malignancies caused by genetic mutation and chromosomal translocation, a BCR-ABL fusion gene and as result Philadelphia chromosome is formed. The irregular tyrosine kinase activity of encoded protein by this gene causes the establishment of the disease. Nilotinib are potent and well inhibitor for BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase. This study was conducted at the period from September 2016 to February 2017,100 Iraqi CML patients were divided into two groups, first group of 50 patients were received Imatinib 400-800 mg/day, second group of another 50 patients were received 800 mg/day Nilotinib, WBC were microscopically counted using improved Neubauer ruled hemocytometer counting chamber.BCR-ABL gene RNA transcript and endogenous control (house keeping gene ) RNA transcript were extracted and purified and then reverse transcripted to cDNA after that the product was amplified and quantified by q RT-PCR.
The results first group patients distribution according to the gender were 56% and 44% for males and females respectively while the mean age of the patients was 45.82 ± 16.17,the result of WBC counting of this group in regard to disease duration showed that the highest value was observed in newly diagnosed and advanced stage 98.28 ± 89.28,77.11± 2.98 respectively.The WBC count return to normal level after the period of treatment with Imatinib with significant reduction after one year at p≤ 0.0001.The results of molecular technique and BCR-ABL analysis in newly diagnosed, advanced stage and cytogenetic failure patients were 10.05 ± 4.7,3.03± 0.94 and 28.4±0.09 respectively with significant decrease after one year of treatment at p ≤ 0.002.On the other hand the results of the second group of CML patients in relation to the gender were 45% and 55% of males and femalesrespectively,while the mean age group was 36.68 ±13.51. The results of WBC count according to disease distribution in newly diagnosed and advanced stage were 87.5 ± 8.71 and43±21.72 respectively. WBC count was return to normal level after one year of treatment with Nilotinib with significant decrease at p≤0.0001. While the molecular technique and BCR-ABL analysis in newly diagnosed, advanced stage and cytogenetic failure group were 7.77±4, 1, 16.17 ± 3.78 and 2.02±0.53 after one year of treatment with Nilotinib with significant decrease at p≤ 0.0001. We conclude that treatment with Imatinib was found tough in a high extent of patients, Nilotinib is extending specific tyrosine kinaseinhibitor possess greater and selectively activity for BCR-ABL.
Adrenal Gland of the Adult female Duck (Anas platyrhynchos)
Authors: Hossein Ahmed Obaid , Shkeir Hyder 
Published: April 2018

The aim of this study was to investigate the morphological& histological properties of the female Duck (Anas platyrhynchos) adrenal gland in babilon.For this purpose, ten adrenals were collected from five adult female ducks.The ducks have paired glands located in the abdominal cavity at the anterior end of the kidneys.The shape of right gland is semi-circularwhile the left elongated or triangular in shape. The mean weight of the right adrenal gland of duck was 0.39g while the left was o.41g. The relative volume of the components remained essentially the same in both glands. The mean values of long axis of left adrenal gland 15.46mm and the diameter of right gave mean values 11.30mm.The adrenal cortex is subdivided into three zones. The outermost zone was formed as zona glomerulosa. It contained prismatic cells that formed irregular clusters or cords and contained lipid vacuoles. The second zone is zona fasciculata appeared foamy. The zona reticularis appeared as irregular cords and smaller than other two zones of cortex. Medulla. The adrenal medulla was about one quarter of the area of the gland. The chromaffin cells in irregular clusters,. Epinephrine-storing cells (E-cells) were more numerous and smaller than norepinephrine-storing cells (NE-cells). Both chromaffin cells contained a single large spherical nucleus
Effect of apnea syndrome on some biochemical variance
Authors: Kadhum Aljebory Abdulhussien Mahdi , Muhssien Tamadhur jabbar 
Published: April 2018

Apnea syndrome is one of the common problem for many peoples both males and females and it was the main cause for many diseases such as polycythemia,hypertension,headache …. Etc. So we have study some biochemical variable,cholesterol,HDL,LDL,TG,GOT,GPT and LDH, in three patients groups

Hypertension and apnea
DM and apnea
Only apnea
Control group

The results indicates that there is a very high relationship between these parameters and apnea. It seems that LDH was decreased while both GOT and GPT was increased. In case of lipid profile the results show exaggerated increasing inall parameters in both groups of DM with apnea and hypertension with apneabut there is a small variation between normal volunteers and apnea groups.
Optimal Relay Design of Zero Forcing Equalization for MIMO Multi Wireless Relaying Networks
Authors: Toding Apriana 
Published: April 2018

In this paper, we develop the optimal relay design for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) multi wireless relaying networks, when we consider the problem of zero-forcing processing is studied for multi-input multi- output multi-relay communication system in which MIMO source-destination pairs communicate simultaneously. It is assumed that due to severe shadowing effects which communication links can be established only with the aid of relay node. The aim is to design the relay amplification matrix to maximize the achievable communication sum- rate through the relay, which in general amplifying-and- forward relaying mechanisms are considered. The zero forcing (ZF) algorithm has studied for a MIMO multi relay network by comparing its performance in terms of bit- error-rate (BER) at destination algorithm. In particular, we investigate its performance with and without using the ZF at the relay. Our results demonstrate that the system performance can be significantly improved by using the ZF algorithm at relay (optimal relay ZF algorithm)
The Potential of Microservice Architecture for Internet of Things (IoT) in Smart City, a Literature Review
Authors: Suryotrisongko Hatma - , Farista Ananto Prasasti Karunia 
Published: April 2018

A smart city is a term thatis often used in a literature that refers to a city's intelligence. The visions of smart city are to utilizeits community resources, improving the quality of its services, and reducing the costs for public administration operations. Internet of Things (IoT) is one of the main keys. To accomplish the visions, IoT needs to standardize the technology and web by developing the platform on a large scale. It is a challenge for the city to build widely distributed applications and platforms on the Web. The Microservice Architecture style comes up and offers a lot of convenience and it becomes a new trend for developing Smart City IoT platforms. Before Microservice Architecture, Service Oriented Architecture was previously widely used. To find out Microservice Architecture’s simplicity and potentials, there are two steps to follow: (1) Setting up a Search Strategy on literature review to collect subset of papers with Google Scholar, (2) synthesizing and compiling a subset of literature review to extract data and information to be a literature view. After some reviews of the literatures, most of them agree with the use of microservices architecture in creating or developing a smart city of IoT because the microservices architecture offers a lot and can help the work of IoT smart city developers.
Фінансова безпека акціонерних товариств: історико-аналітичний аспект
Authors: Stashchuk Olena 
Published: April 2018

У статті досліджено історичні аспекти розвитку науки про фінансову безпеку акціонерних товариств в Україні. Мета роботи – систематизація вітчизняної економічної літератури з проблематики фінансової безпеки та виокремлення її основних особливостей в історичному аспекті. У статті проведено огляд законодавчої бази в нашій країні стосовно забезпечення фінансової безпеки та виокремлено основні загрози фінансовій безпеці України. Доведено, що фінансова безпека – найважливіша складова частина економічної й національної безпеки нашої країни в цілому. Систематизовано еволюцію підходів до визначення поняття «фінансова безпека» та запропоновано виокремлювати три основні етапи вітчизняної науки про фінансову безпеку. Перший етап охарактеризовано як період зародження вітчизняної науки про фінансову безпеку держави або підприємства. Другий ідентифіковано як період активних законодавчих ініціатив щодо правового регламентування фінансової безпеки вітчизняної економіки. Третій етап є сучасною наукою про фінансову безпеку України. На цьому етапі дослідження поняття фінансової безпеки поглиблюється за двома напрямами: 1) фінансову безпеку розглядають на різних рівнях економіки та виокремлюють науку про фінансову безпеку держави, фінансову безпеку регіону й фінансову безпеку окремих суб’єктів господарювання; 2) фінансову безпеку досліджують із погляду сфер її виникнення, а саме з’являються наукові праці щодо боргової безпеки, валютної безпеки, безпеки страхового та фондового ринків, бюджетної безпеки, банківської безпеки. Запропоновано періодизацію наукових підходів до розвитку поняття «фінансова безпека», що дає змогу більш глибоко трактувати це поняття, визначає його необхідність для подальших досліджень категоріального апарату поняття фінансової безпеки акціонерних товариств й ідентифікації типологічних характеристик поняття фінансової безпеки корпоративних структур.
Інноваційний характер розвитку сучасного землеустрою
Authors: Lazarieva Olena 
Published: April 2018

Актуальність теми дослідження. У статті висвітлено питання про те, що землеустрій являє собою потужний інноваційний економічний потенціал, оскільки кожен проект землеустрою є унікальним, опираючись на креативний спосіб мислення, винахідливість розробника такого проекту.
Мета й методи дослідження. Мета статті – обґрунтування інноваційних орієнтирів розвитку землеустрою.
Методологічною основою дослідження є фундаментальні положення сучасної економічної теорії, новітні наукові здобутки в галузі економіки землекористування. Для досягнення поставленої мети використано такі методи: морфологічного аналізу (під час опрацювання наукових публікацій із питань розвитку землеустрою), абстрактно-логічний (для теоретичного узагальнення понятійного апарату у сфері землекористування), наукового узагальнення (при обґрунтуванні сутності інноваційних засад розвитку землеустрою).
Результати роботи. У статті висвітлено інноваційні орієнтири розвитку землеустрою, обґрунтовано, що являє собою землеустрій. Наголошено, що землеустрій знаходить своє практичне впровадження у формі схем, проектів землеустрою та іншої землевпорядної документації. Наголошено, що проекти землеустрою є обов’язковою умовою ведення виробництва на землі.
Указано, що інноваційність землеустрою полягає в нормуванні відносин між органами державної влади та місцевого самоврядування й місцевого самоуправління, суб’єктами господарювання на землі.
Запропоновані принципи, на яких має ґрунтуватися розробка проектів контурно-меліоративної організації території. Відзначено, що інноваційність землеустрою полягає в нормуванні відносин між органами державної влади й місцевого самоврядування, суб’єктами господарювання на землі.
Доведено, що проекти землеустрою – обов’язкова умова ведення господарювання на землі. Розкрито аспекти, на яких має ґрунтуватися формалізація процесу розробки схем землеустрою.
Висновки. У статті доведено, що землеустрій являє собою набір правил і дій інноваційного спрямування, що ставлять за мету забезпечення сталого розвитку сільськогосподарського землекористування, окреслює засоби досягнення цієї мети, передбачає унормування відносин між органами державної влади та місцевого самоврядування, суб’єктами господарювання на землі, визначення стратегії розвитку землекористування, що забезпечує його конкурентоспроможність, адаптує поведінку суб’єктів господарювання на землі до вимог відкритого конкурентного ринку.
A AULA DE LEITURA E A LEITURA NA AULA
Authors: Couto Maria Elizabete Souza , Andrade Jamile Barros 
Published: April 2018

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar como as professoras-alfabetizadoras estabelecem as relações entre os estudos sobre leitura nas sessões de formação e em sala de aula. Tivemos como objeto de estudo a leitura em sala de aula. A pesquisa realizada teve uma abordagem qualitativa, com a participação de duas professoras-alfabetizadoras. Para a produção do material empírico utilizamos fichas de observação nas sessões de formação e nas aulas das professoras-alfabetizadoras e entrevistas. Na formação houve o desenvolvimento de práticas de leitura, ora centradas na Orientadora de Estudos, ora nos professores-alfabetizadores, o mesmo acontecendo em sala de aula. Como produto dessa pesquisa, planejamos sequências didáticas, que foram realizadas em sala de aula com o objetivo de desenvolver a compreensão leitora, sinalizando possibilidades do uso das estratégias antes, durante e depois da leitura. Nas sessões de formação eram vivenciadas práticas de leitura, no entanto, não havia o momento para fazer as reflexões/mediações que permitissem uma ampliação do seu conhecimento, visto que reproduziam, no trabalho pedagógico, uma relação ingênua sobre a leitura. Por fim, a formação ainda não rompeu com a ideia de que a leitura se aprende apenas com e pelo prazer, sem enfatizar a necessidade de um trabalho com as estratégias e práticas de leitura para desenvolver as competências leitoras, tanto nos professores quanto em seus alunos.