bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ON TRANSLATION OF THE EPIC NOVEL THE PATH OF ABAY [PUT’ ABAYA] INTO RUSSIAN. FROM THE CORRESPONDENCE BETWEEN M. AUEZOV AND L. SOBOLEV
Authors: Kunaev D. 
Published: November 2018

The article reveals little-known facts from the lives of M. Auezov and L. Sobolev, two important writers of Kazakhstan and Russia, respectively, and cites their reflections on life, literature, and time. A large share of the archived material from the manuscripts department of the Almaty-based Research and Cultural Centre ‘Auezov House’ is examined and published for the first time.L. Sobolev’s letters speak of an artist’s fate: we become witnesses of his very personal anxieties as well as events on a national scale. The letters also provide a valuable insight into the Russo-Kazakh literary connections from the early 1930s. M. Auezov epistles focus on the problems of interconnectedness and interaction of national literatures, particularly in terms of the artistic appropriation of Russian literary experiences by Kazakh writers. Another point of interest is the two writers’ exchanges about the artistic translation of M. Auezov’s major opus, the epic novel The Path of Abay [Put’ Abaya], into Russian.
Otomasi sistem kelistrikan menggunakan algoritma a-star berbasis internet of things
Authors: Amien Januar Al , Fuad Evans , Azizi Muhammad Waqi 
Published: November 2018

Meluasnya penerapan mikrokontroler dalam kehidupan kita sehari-hari mendorong penerapan yang lebih dalam, seperti mesin cuci piring pintar, kendali kendaraan pintar, serta perangkat rumah pintar yang merupakan ide-ide menarik untuk diterapkan. Aktivitas perkuliahan yang berlangsung dari pagi hingga malam hari mengindikasikan intensitas penggunaan energi listrik yang tinggi. Hal ini dikarenakan pembagian jadwal perkuliahan yang ada, didapatkan rata-rata kejadian kondisi perangkat kelistrikan ditinggalkan dalam kondisi hidup setelah perkuliahan selesai adalah 6-10 ruangan per hari per lokasi antara kampus 1 dan kampus 2. Tingginya tingkat pemborosan energi oleh ruangan yang ditinggalkan dalam kondisi perangkat listrik yang tetap hidup setelah aktivitas perkuliahan selesai, mendorong penerapan penggunaan algoritme heuristik sebagai kerangka kerja sistem pengendalian perangkat listrik otomatis. Sistem ini akan membantu penghematan biaya penggunaan energi listrik. Didukung oleh algoritme heuristik A-star, penerapan mikrokontroler Raspberry Pi 3 sebagai sistem kontrol utama sistem otomasi kelistrikan rumah/bangunan memberikan solusi penghematan konsumsi dan efektivitas penggunaan listrik.

Kata kunci: mikrokontroler, algoritme heuristik, internet of things, efektivitas dan penghematan listrik

Abstract
The widespread application of microcontrollers in our daily lives is a deeper application, such as smart dishwashers, smart vehicle access, and smart home devices which are interesting ideas to implement. Lecture activities that take place from morning to night indicate the high intensity of electrical energy usage. This is due to the distribution of the existing lecture schedule. It is found that the average incidence of electrical equipment left in living conditions after the lecture is complete is 6-10 rooms per day per location between campus 1 and campus 2. The high level of waste of energy by the room left in the condition electrical devices that remain alive after lecture activities are completed, encouraging the application of the use of heuristic algorithms as a framework for automated electrical appliance control systems. This system will help save the cost of using electricity. Supported by the A-star heuristic algorithm, the application of the Raspberry Pi 3 microcontroller as the main control system of home / building electrical automation systems provides solutions of saving consumption and the effectiveness of electricity usage.

Keywords: microcontroller, heuristic algorithm, effectiveness and saving electricity
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, MOTIVASI, BUDAYA PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN POLITEKNIK SWASTA DI BANDUNG
Authors: Kesumah Priatna , Pringgabayu Dematria 
Published: November 2018

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui: 1) Kompetensi, Motivasi, Budaya Perusahaan dan Kinerja Karyawan di Politeknik Swasta; 2) untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kompetensi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan; 3) untuk mengetahui pengaruh Motivasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan; 4) untuk mengetahui pengaruh Budaya Perusahaan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan; 5) untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kompetensi, Motivasi dan Budaya Perusahaan secara bersamaan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Politeknik Swasta. Metoda penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode sensus (populasi) sebanyak 121 orang responden dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan verifikatif. Dari hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh total Kompetensi (X1) terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Y) sebesar 26,16%, pengaruh total Motivasi (X2) terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Y) sebesar 32,40%, dan total pengaruh Budaya Kerja (X3) terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Y) sebesar 25,22%. Sedangkan pengaruh Kompetensi, Motivasi, Budaya Perusahaan terhadap Kinerja secara bersama-sama atau simultan memiliki pengaruh total sebesar 83,79%.
Kata kunci : Kompetensi, Motivasi, Budaya Perusahaan dan Kinerja Karyawan
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA DOSEN SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU EKONOMI RIAU
Authors: Manik Sudarmin , Syafrina Nova 
Published: November 2018

Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi terhadap kinerja dosen pada Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Riau. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah dosen STIE Riau yang berjumlah 54 orang. Dan sampel berjumlah 54 orang dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu sampling jenuh. Analisis data yang dilakukan adalah dengan menggunakan uji reliabilitas, regresi linear sederhana, uji R2 dan uji t. Pengujian tersebut dilakukan guna untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi terhadap kinerja dosen Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Riau. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa kompetensi dengan nilai R square di dapat 0,541, yang berarti kompetensi memberikan kontribusi sumbangan sebesar 54,1% terhadap kinerja dosen, serta berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja dosen dengan tingkat sig. 0,000. Kesimpulan dari penelitian bahwa hipotesis kompetensi dapat diterima kebenarannya.
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of competence on the performance of lecturers at the STIE of Riau. The population in this research is the lecturer of STIE Riau which amounted to 54 people. And the sample amounted to 54 people by using sampling technique that is sampling saturated. Data analysis was performed by using reliability test, simple linear regression, R2 test and t test. The test is conducted in order to determine the effect of competence on the performance of lecturers of the STIE of Riau. Based on the result of research that competence with R square value can be 0,541, which means competence contributed 54,1% to lecturer performance, and have positive and significant influence to lecturer performance with sig level. 0,000. The conclusion from the research that the hypothesis of competence acceptable truth.
Akuntan Syariah Di Era Modern, Urgent Kah Di Indonesia?
Authors: Al Muddatstsir Uun Dwi , Kismawadi Early Ridho 
Published: November 2018

An accountant is responsible for serving Allah, society, profession, employer and customers, in performing the duties and services of profession diligently and correctly. Serving God through the work based on sharia, however, is the first priority. The Muslim community in Indonesia should be a model for the rise of a sharia-based system of work. Accountant sharia is the answer of all forms of work in the field of accounting that could respond to the challenges of the modern era. This is because it is appropriate with the rules that are taught in accordance with the beliefs of Moslem as the majority of people in Indonesia.
DOI 10.5281/zenodo.1214909
PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAPPEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAHDI BANK PEMBIAYAAN RAKYAT SYARIAH ADECO LANGSA TAHUN 2013-2016
Authors: Siagian Yupin Kirana , Budiman Iskandar , Kismawadi Early Ridho 
Published: November 2018

The independent variables in this study are deposits and financial ratios of sharia banks which consist of NPF and FDR ratios. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of DPK, NPF and FDR on Murabahah financing in the SRB. This study used secondary data, which is the form of published Financial Statements of banks obtained from the website of Bank Indonesia. The bank's financial report used is quarterly financial report at Adeco Langsa Syariah Adequacy Bank. The data were then analysed by using the classical assumption method using multiple linear regression analysis, determination coefficient, F test or simultaneous test and t test or partial test. Hypothesis in this research is DPK, and financial ratio of NPF and ROE bank partially has significant effect to Murabahah financing, while simultaneously from the three variables have a significant effect on the provision of financing. The method used in this study is multiple regressions. The results of this study indicatedthat DPK and FDR variables have no significant effect on murabahah financing, while NPF affects.
DOI 10.5281/zenodo.1214916.
PENGARUH FAKTOR LATAR BELAKANG PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN MELALUI PENEGTAHUAN AKUNTANSI SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Putri Anastasya Herwinanti Kusuma 
Published: November 2018

This study aims to provide empirical evidence that educational backgrounds affect the knowledge of accounting. As well as accounting knowledge affect the quality of financial statements. This study uses purposive sampling, where the sample is the owner of the existing SMALL MEDIUM ENTERPRISE business in the city of Surabaya. The questionnaire used in this study to collect data, and data in the analysis using Smart PLS (Partial Lease Square). The results of this study indicate the influence of educational background on accounting knowledge and the influence of accounting knowledge on the quality of financial statements. Based on the results of research and limitations of research that has been described above, it can suggest the following accounting knowledge for entrepreneurs SMALL MEDIUM ENTERPRISE very useful for the development and progress of business.
DOI 10.5281/zenodo.1214926
Nurse’s Expectations after the Enactment of Nursing Law No. 38 of 2014 Concerning Independent Nursing Practices in Yogyakarta Special Region Province
Authors: (Corresponding author) Deby Zulkarnain Rahadian Syah , Iskandar Rahayu 
Published: November 2018

This study aims to identify nurses’ expectations after the enactment of Nursing Law Number 38 of 2014 concerning independent nursing practice in Yogyakarta Special Region Province. This research is a mixed methods research, in which basic data in the form of nurses’ level of understanding about Nursing Law were taken using quantitative approach, followed by collecting qualitative data in order to identify nurses’ expectations in conducting independent nursing practice. The sample of quantitative data were 282 nurses in 5 Regional General Hospital in the province, while qualitative data were taken from 10 respondents using Focus Group Discussion (FGD) method, the data were analyzed in three stages, which are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The quantitative data were
collected using a questionnaire from November 2015-January 2016 and analyzed using frequency table. In terms of quantitative data, nurses’ understanding about Nursing Law was mostly fair, or 69.1%. In terms of qualitative data, the nurses’ expectations of Nursing Law Number 38 of 2014 are covered in 8 themes, namely recognition of nurse profession, provision of collegial regulation, type of nursing competence test, application standard for Nurse Practise License/Surat Izin Praktik Perawat (SIPP), derivatives of Nursing Law, better system, addition of competency test materials, and better protection for nurses. The nurses expect the clarity of job description of independent nursing practice, uniformity of standard operating procedure to facilitate the process of applying independent nursing practice, more protected condition in carrying out independent nursing practice and recognition by other professions.
XIV. VE XV. YÜZYIL PALEOLOGOS HANEDANI İÇERİSİNDE GERÇEKLEŞEN EVLİLİKLER VE BU EVLİLİKLERİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: KARAKOÇ Kübra 
Published: November 2018

XIV. ve XIV. yüzyıllarda Bizans
İmparatorluğunu yöneten Paleologos Hanedanı ve hanedan ailesine mensup
kişilerin yapmış oldukları evlilikler incelenmiştir. XIV. ve XV. yüzyıl Bizans
Kronikleri ve telif eserlerden yararlanarak düğün olgusu gelenekleri ve
inanışları gereği değerlendirilmiştir. Bizans İmparatorluğunda gerçekleşen
evlilikler Hıristiyanlığın Ortodoks mezhebine göre gerçekleşmekteydi. Bu amaçla
din unsuru evlilik için önemli bir nokta idi. Bizans İmparatorluğun içerisinde
gerçekleşen düğünlerin nasıl ne şekilde gerçekleştiği adet ve gelenekleri
değerlendirilmiştir. Evliliklerin siyasi, ekonomik ve diplomatik açıdan önemli
olduğu aynı zamanda yerli ve yabancı hanedanlar arasında yapılan evlilikler
saptanmıştır. İmparator ve imparatorluk
içerisinde kimlerin ne sebeple kimin ile evlendikleri ve kurulan akrabalık
ilişkileri belirtilmiştir.
Quelle est la dimension du massif karstique de la Sainte-Baume ?
Authors: Martin Philippe 
Published: November 2018

La dimension de la surface de la Sainte-Baume et de ses environs (Bouches-du-Rhône-Var ; France) est peu différente de 2,2. Cette valeur a été obtenue par l'étude de cinq courbes de niveau (de 400 à 800 m) et de cinq profils topographiques (trois N -S et deux E -W). Trois méthodes ont été utilisées pour les courbes de niveau : le comptage de boîtes (DB) ; la dimension d'information (Di) et la relation : surface -périmètre (Δ(p)). Trois méthodes ont été utilisées pour les profils topographiques : le spectre puissance (DSPEC) ; la statistique R/S (DR/S) et le variogramme (DVAR).
Les résultats moyens sont : (DB) = 1,20 ; Di = 1,23 ; Δ(p) = 1,32 ; DSPEC — 1,17 ; DR/S = 1,24 ; DVAR = 1,23. La surface de la Sainte-Baume et ses environs est donc fractale. La taille de la surface de la Sainte-Baume est donc, infinie, en théorie. Seul le volume limité par cette surface est fini. Cette première approche exclut totalement l'endokarst. Celui-ci sera envisagé dans le prolongement de ce travail à paraître dans cette revue.
Ce résultat soulève de nombreuses questions géomorphologiques.
Comment calculer une érosion spécifique ? Comment penser les formes dans un cadre théorique qui n'est plus seulement celui de la géométrie euclidienne ? Comment penser une morphologie essentiellement irrégulière ?
Des éléments de réponse sont apportés sur un plan théorique. Ils constituent les premiers éléments d'une théorie géométrique du karst.
Le calcul de l'érosion spécifique ne semble avoir un sens que lorsque la quantité érodée est divisée par une surface dont la taille est calculée avec une jauge qui constitue une échelle significative pour le processus d'érosion étudié. L'érosion spécifique exprime seulement un bilan de masse, pas une réalisation de formes. Elle correspond à une approche chronologique du karst. La morphogenèse en surface peut être divisée en deux dynamiques. L'accroissement de la valeur moyenne des pentes que nous nommons différenciation spatiale. La réduction de la valeur moyenne des pentes, classiquement appelée : aplanissement. Ces deux dynamiques impliquent un départ de matière spatialement hétérogène. Essentiellement au niveau des talwegs lors de la différenciation spatiale et inversement au niveau des crêtes lors de l'aplanissement. L'espace est donc un facteur important de la dynamique à l'œuvre. L'espace ne doit pas seulement être considéré comme un support. C'est un acteur.
Sources et hydrosystèmes karstiques des régions arides et semi-arides. Essai géographique
Authors: Nicod Jean 
Published: November 2018

Springs and karstic hydrosystems in the arid and semi-arid areas. A geographical essay.
The patterns of the main springs and hydrosystems in the deserts and surroundings are sorted according their geomorphological situation (piedmont , coastal or inner plateau), to structure of the aquifers and working of groundwater (storage capacity, artesian systems) and to the hydrochemical criteria particularly the solute load in Mg2+, SO2-4 and CI-. From the best known examples, the main problems on the genesis and working of the karstic hydro-systems in arid environnement are discussed :
-the incidence of tectonic stress and paleokarstic and paleoclimatic inheritances ;
-the recent periods of recharge (in Northern Sahara and Near and Middle East) ;
-the interactions in ionic solutions and hyper-karstic processes : particularly with the strong acid, H2SO4, the "double solvency effect", and the mixing water corrosion near the salt water wedge in the coastal karsts.
The NuSTAR Extragalactic Surveys: Unveiling Rare, Buried AGNs and Detecting the Contributors to the Peak of the Cosmic X-Ray Background
Authors: Masini A. , Comastri A. , Civano F. , Hickox R. C. , Carroll C. M. , Suh H. , Brandt W. N. , DiPompeo M. A. , Harrison F. A. , Stern D. 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
We report on the results of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) detection by NuSTAR performed in three extragalactic survey fields (COSMic Evolutionary Survey field (COSMOS), Ultra Deep Survey (UDS), and Extended Chandra Deep Field-South (ECDFS)) in three hard bands, namely H1 (8–16 keV), H2 (16–24 keV), and VH (35–55 keV). The aggregated area of the surveys is ∼2.7 deg2. While a large number of sources is detected in the H1 band (72 at the 97% level of reliability), the H2 band directly probing close to the peak of the Cosmic X-ray Background (CXB) returns four significant detections, and two tentative (although not significant) detections are found in the VH-band. All of the sources detected above 16 keV are also detected at lower energies. We compute the integral number counts for sources in such bands, which show broad consistency with population-synthesis models of the CXB. We furthermore identify two Compton-thick AGNs, one in the COSMOS field, associated with a hard and faint Chandra source, and one in the UDS field, never detected in the X-ray band before. Both sources are at the same redshift z ∼ 1.25, which shifts their Compton-hump into the H1 band, and were previously missed in the usually employed NuSTAR bands, confirming the potential for using the H1 band to discover obscured AGNs at z > 1 in deep surveys.
N2 Chemistry in Interstellar and Planetary Ices: Radiation-driven Oxidation
Authors: Hudson Reggie L. 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
As part of our work on nitrogen-rich ices, the IR spectra and band strengths used in a recent paper to identify and quantify radiation-induced changes in an N2+H2O ice near 15 K are examined, along with reports of (i) a chemical tracer for N2+H2O ices, (ii) a new IR feature of solid N2, and (iii) a striking 15N isotopic enrichment. Problems are found for each IR band strength used and for each of the three claims made, to the extent that none are supported by the results presented to date. In contrast, new work presented here, combined with several older investigations, strongly supports the formation of di- and triatomic nitrogen oxides in irradiated N2-rich ices. Observations and trends in the chemistry of N2-rich icy solids are described, and conclusions are drawn. A considerable amount of material from previous chemical studies of N2-rich systems, spanning more than a century, is brought together for the first time and used to examine the chemistry of N2-rich ices in extraterrestrial environments. Needs are identified and suggestions made for future studies of N2-rich interstellar and planetary ice analogs.
Investigation of White-light Emission in Circular-ribbon Flares
Authors: Song Yongliang , Tian Hui 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
Using observations by the Solar Dynamics Observatory from 2010 June to 2017 December, we have performed the first statistical investigation of circular-ribbon flares (CFs) and examined the white-light emission in them. We find 90 CFs occurring in 36 active regions (ARs), including eight X-class, 34 M-class, and 48 C- and B-class flares. The occurrence rate of white-light flares (WLFs) is 100% (8/8) for X-class CFs, ∼62% (21/34) for M-class CFs, and ∼8% (4/48) for C- and B-class CFs. Sometimes we observe several CFs in a single AR, and nearly all of them are WLFs. Compared to normal CFs, those with white-light enhancement tend to have a shorter duration, smaller size, stronger electric current and more complicated magnetic field. We find that for X-class WLFs, the white-light enhancement is positively correlated with the flare class, implying that it is largely determined by the amount of released energy. However, there is no such correlation for M- and C-class WLFs, suggesting that other factors such as the timescale, spatial scale, and magnetic field complexity may play important roles in the generation of white-light emission if the released energy is not high enough.
Radiative Charge Transfer between Metastable Helium and Lithium Cations
Authors: Zámečníková Martina , Kraemer Wolfgang P. , Soldán Pavel 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
Depopulation of long-lived metastable helium He(23S) by spontaneous radiative charge transfer in collisions with lithium cations Li+ is investigated using a fully quantal approach. The corresponding transitions start in continuum states of the initial electronic state b
3Σ+ and end in continuum states of the final electronic state a
3Σ+. The process is characterized by cross sections and rate coefficients, which are calculated as functions of initial collision energy and temperature, respectively. Particular consideration is paid to the proper description of the high-energy cross sections in order to include their contributions to the total rate coefficient at high temperatures, where its asymptotic behavior is analyzed. The calculated total rate coefficients are in the range 1.75 × 10−15 – 3.16 × 10−14 cm3 s−1. The comparison with other relevant depopulation mechanisms shows that the radiative processes prevail for temperatures below 3000 K, while at higher temperatures the nonradiative inelastic processes are dominant.
The Bright-end Galaxy Candidates at z ∼ 9 from 79 Independent HST Fields
Authors: Morishita T. , Trenti M. , Stiavelli M. , Bradley L. D. , Coe D. , Oesch P. A. , Mason C. A. , Bridge J. S. , Holwerda B. W. , Livermore R. C. , Salmon B. , Schmidt K. B. , Shull J. M. , Treu T. 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
We present a full data analysis of the pure-parallel Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging observations in the Brightest of Reionizing Galaxies Survey (BoRG[z9]) in Cycle 22. The medium-deep exposures with five HST/WFC3IR+UVIS filter bands from 79 independent sightlines (∼370 arcmin2) provide the least biased determination of number density for z ≳ 9 bright galaxies against cosmic variance. After a strict two-step selection for candidate galaxies, including dropout color and photometric redshift analyses, and revision of previous BoRG candidates, we identify one source at z ∼ 10 and two sources at z ∼ 9. The z ∼ 10 candidate shows evidence of line-of-sight lens magnification (μ ∼ 1.5), yet it appears surprisingly luminous (

mag), making it one of the brightest candidates at

known (∼0.3 mag brighter than the z = 8.68 galaxy EGSY8p7, spectroscopically confirmed by Zitrin and collaborators). For z ∼ 9 candidates, we include previous data points at fainter magnitudes and find that the data are well fitted by a Schechter luminosity function with

,

mag, and

Mpc−3 mag−1, for the first time without fixing any parameters. The inferred cosmic star formation rate density is consistent with unaccelerated evolution from lower redshift.