bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SEASONAL VARIATIONS OF CERTAIN MAJOR ZOOPLANKTON GROUPS AROUND PANGGANG ISLAND, NORTH-WEST OFF JAKARTA
Authors: Arinardi O. H. 
Published: August 2018

Seasonal and annual variations of the composition of zooplankton in the water around Panggang Island were studied from May 1971 to April 1973. Temperature and salinity of the water and the abundance of zooplankton were assumed to be affected by the monsoon. It was usually found that the abundance of zooplankton in this area coincided with or occurred after the heavy rainfall. The occurrence of many zooplankton groups in each season did not greatly change, but the intensity of total number were vary in certain groups. The pattern of the annual variation of the zooplankton number was nearly regular in the two years of investigations. The major groups of zooplankton observed during this investigations were also discussed. In general the zooplankton of the water of Panggang Island were typically neritic. Some bigger species of copepods were even less than in the Java Sea.
Lyrik im germanistischen Fremdsprachenunterricht – Entwicklung und Erprobung eines Unterrichtsmodells zum Aufbau vonsymbolic competence
Authors: van Well Benjamin 
Published: August 2018

ZusammenfassungLyrik gilt unter Lernenden wie Lehrenden oftmals als große Herausforderung. Das gattungsspezifische „semantische Befremden“ und die Notwendigkeit der Transkription der Bedeutung sprachlicher Zeichen bereiten vor allem Fremdsprachenlernenden Schwierigkeiten. Eine Beschäftigung mit Lyrik erfordertsymbolic competence,kann diese aber auch fördern. Der Artikel skizziert ein Modell, erprobt im Unterricht mit chinesischen Germanistikstudierenden, das versucht, eine literatur- und lernergerechte Förderung dieser Kompetenz zu ermöglichen.
Accurate georeferencing of TLS point clouds with short GNSS observation durations even under challenging measurement conditions
Authors: Zimmermann Florian , Holst Christoph , Klingbeil Lasse , Kuhlmann Heiner 
Published: August 2018

Abstract
The accuracy of georeferenced TLS point clouds is directly influenced by site-dependent GNSS effects, deteriorating the accuracy of the ground control point coordinate estimation. Especially under challenging GNSS conditions, this is a crucial problem. One common approach is to minimize these effects by longer observation durations, which in turn increases the effort in time and cost. In this paper, an algorithm is proposed that provides accurate georeferencing results, even under challenging measurement conditions and short observation durations. It iteratively improves the georeferencing accuracy by determining and applying obstruction adaptive elevation masks to the GNSS observations. The algorithm is tested and assessed using the data of a field test. It is demonstrated that after only 5 minutes observation duration, the ground control point coordinates can be estimated with an accuracy of 1 to 2 cm, independent from the GNSS measurement conditions. Initial states of the elevation masks are determined from a point cloud that is georeferenced using coordinates from a single point positioning solution, enhanced by a RAIM-FDE approach. Afterwards, the coordinates are estimated in a weighted least-squares baseline solution and both, the elevation masks and the coordinate estimation, are iteratively improved. Besides the significant reduction of measurement time, the proposed algorithm allows for increasing the amount of ground control points and can be applied to other direct or indirect GNSS-based georeferencing approaches.
Temperature Compensation and Correction in Detection of Oxygen Content Found in Glass Medicine Bottles Using Laser Wavelength Modulation Spectroscopy
Authors: Zhu Gaofeng , Zhu Hongqiu , Yang Chunhua , Gui Weihua 
Published: August 2018

Abstract
Using laser wavelength modulation spectroscopy (LWMS), a rapid detection method to determine the oxygen contents in glass medicine bottles with an open single path and short optical distance was proposed. It is widely acknowledged that temperature changes influence the gas line strength, the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of absorption parameters, and the density of gas molecules. As a direct consequence, these factors affect the detection accuracy of gas concentrations. Two methods of temperature compensation and correction were proposed to address this problem: one method uses a theoretical compensation of scale factors based on the relationship between various parameters in the HITRAN 2012 database (Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, MA), and the second method uses the compensation of an experimental correction function based on the relationship between temperature and harmonic intensity measurements. Furthermore, the two methods were integrated into the regression equations for the peak value of the secondary harmonics and the gas concentration for quantitative predictions. At different temperatures (ranging from 276–316 K), glass medicine bottles with oxygen concentrations of 21 % were tested to obtain predictive values based on direct concentration evaluation by the two methods. The experimental results show that the predicated root mean square errors after theoretical and experimental correction are 0.0024 and 0.0058, respectively 80.33 % and 52.46 % less than that obtained through direct concentration evaluation. This validates the effectiveness of the two proposed methods, which can further improve the accuracy and stability for detecting gas concentration using LWMS.
Opiniones acerca de un objeto de aprendizaje en la asignatura de Pedagogía de la Actividad Física del Programa de Cultura Física, Deporte y Recreación
Authors: Jiménez Garzón Luis Enrique 
Published: August 2018

Este escrito es un ensayo de reflexión crítica acerca de la creación de un objeto de aprendizaje (OA), en el programa virtual eXeLearning para el programa de Pedagogía de la Actividad Física de la Universidad Santo Tomás con sede en Bogotá (Colombia). Desde los aportes del Seminario temático I del Doctorado en Tecnología Educativa de la Universidad Mar de Cortés de México, se establece cuáles son las ventajas de crear una herramienta virtual que permita procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje con mejores interacciones entre estudiantes y profesores. Finalmente, se plantean los aspectos más importantes de implementar un modelo virtual teniendo en cuenta experiencias anteriores en otros contextos educativos.
SENDEROS SUBMARINOS DEL PARQUE NACIONAL CAHUITA: DESCRIPCIÓN BIOLÓGICA
Authors: Palacios Martínez Gerardo E. 
Published: August 2018

Los recorridos en los Senderos Submarinos del Parque Nacional Cahuitapermitieron identificar los organismos marinos presentes. La descripción biológica de la flora y la fauna se basó en la metodología de línea transecto y observación directa. El Sendero Submarino Perezoso presentó un 40% de cobertura de coral vivo, entre los cuales estaba el coral estrella (Siderastrea siderea) como dominante, las especies de peces más frecuente pertenecen a la familia Pomacentridae. El erizo negro (Diadema antillarum) es el más frecuente de los invertebrados y las algas registradas son del género Dictyota y la especie Halimeda opuntia. Las especies de coral Siderastrea siderea y Agaricia agaricites son las más frecuentes en los senderos submarinos de Perezoso y Eduardo. This survey provides biological information regarding the underwater trails of Cahuita National Park, and identifies the most common species present. The biological description of the flora and fauna are based on line transects and direct observation. The Perezoso underwater trail had 40% live coral cover, of which the Lobe coral (Siderastrea siderea) was the most common; the most common species of fish belonged to the family Pomacentridae. The long spined sea urchin (Diadema antillarum) was the most common among the invertebrates, and the algae recorded belonged to the genera Dictyota and Halimeda. The coral species Siderastrea siderea and Agaricia agaricites were the most common corals of the Perezoso and Eduardo underwater trails.
La falta del registro de nacimiento y la vulneración de los derechos humanos
Authors: Ledesma-Lois Carlos Alejandro , Nettel-Barrera Alina , Ledesma-Lois Florencia Aurora 
Published: August 2018

Introducción: en la actualidad, en el territorio de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos, existe una cantidad no precisa de seres humanos cuyo nacimiento nunca ha sido registrado, lo que acarrea diversas consecuencias negativas para el ejercicio de sus derechos y repercute en tres dimensiones distintas: la dimensión fáctica, al existir una negativa de servicios que proporciona el Estado, entre otros, el acceso a la salud, a que se le administre justicia por parte de los tribunales o a la participación en programas de seguridad social y educación. También se relaciona con una dimensión axiológica, ya que materialmente se excluye al ser humano de la sociedad privándolos de la seguridad jurídica que ampara a quienes tienen la posibilidad de identificarse y, por último, la normativa al negarse la posibilidad de ser sujetos reconocidos por el Estado. Metodología: el problema de investigación se aborda desde el método del realismo jurídico, a partir del análisis de los fenómenos que están presentes en el objeto de estudio y su explicación, en relación con las consecuencias sociológicas, económicas y jurídicas. Resultados: en conformidad con las cifras que se exponen, en nuestro país se estima que hay alrededor de 10 millones de seres humanos cuyo nacimiento nunca ha sido registrado, por lo que no tienen acceso a servicios de salud, educación, justicia, esparcimiento y libre desarrollo integral. Conclusiones: la tutela de los derechos humanos queda seriamente comprometida por la falta de registro de nacimiento. En esta medida, las personas no son materialmente existentes para el Estado y les está vedado el ejercicio de derechos esenciales que les permitan desarrollar una vida digna.
La educación en derechos humanos: un aporte al posconflicto
Authors: Calderón-Martínez Andrea Ximena 
Published: August 2018

Propósito: actualmente, Colombia atraviesa por un momento histórico enmarcado por un proceso de paz que, de lograrse, propiciará una etapa quizás más compleja que la misma guerra a la que se le pretende dar fin. De manera que se hace preciso destacar el papel fundamental que cumple la educación en derechos humanos, en el propósito de enfrentar ese nuevo rumbo. Temas: en tiempos de posguerra, se hace imprescindible asignarles especial atención a temas como la educación y la pedagogía, ambos dentro de un contexto de derechos humanos que, en tiempos de conflicto, fueron vulnerados a gran escala. Desarrollo: un breve recorrido por la historia de la educación en derechos humanos, sumado a la experiencia de algunos países que ya han atravesado un periodo de posconflicto, ponen de manifiesto que la formación en dd. hh. es clave para mejorar la convivencia y la paz, más aún, en vísperas de un posible periodo de posconflicto en Colombia. Conclusión: se dilucida la relevancia de la implementación de la educación en derechos humanos como un factor determinante, a fin de que se hagan precisos esfuerzos sustanciales que permitan la promoción de una cultura de paz.
Pedagogia hospitalar: a atuação pedagógica em ambientes hospitalares
Authors: Ferreira Larissa Scandelari , Gregorutti Marina Gonçalves , Fantacini Renata Andrea Fernandes 
Published: August 2018

A presente pesquisa apresenta uma área da atuação pedagógica, a Pedagogia Hospitalar, modalidade da Educação Especial, que tem por intenção o atendimento educacional a criança e adolescente hospitalizado, visando que esses tenham seu direito à educação garantido. O presente estudo teve como justificativa conhecer o trabalho docente em ambientes hospitalares, onde através de diferentes atividades garante tanto a educação quanto a qualidade de vida de seu público alvo. O objetivo geral deste estudo foi o de ampliar conhecimentos acerca da Pedagogia Hospitalar como campo de atuação para o pedagogo. A metodologia utilizada foi a revisão bibliográfica. Discutimos neste estudo o histórico da Pedagogia Hospitalar no Brasil tendo sua implantação nos anos 1950, porém o reconhecimento do trabalho pedagógico nessa modalidade de ensino se deu apenas em 2002, através do Ministério da Educação. Quanto às modalidades de atendimento abordadas, foram elas: atendimento educacional hospitalar e atendimento pedagógico domiciliar. Observou-se que o pedagogo deve trabalhar em conjunto com os profissionais da saúde, tendo como intuito contribuir para o desenvolvimento integral do educando e de sua qualidade de vida, levando em consideração a realidade multi/inter/transdisciplinar, ou seja, deve realizar atividades que integrem diversas ciências, tendo sempre uma função social fazendo com que o educando entenda o contexto no qual está inserido e assim possa superar seus limites. Consideramos relevante ressaltar que através da atuação pedagógica em ambientes hospitalares em pareceria com a equipe médica e a escola na qual o educando está regulamente matriculado, estabelecesse atividades adequadas que buscam atingir o desenvolvimento integral do aluno, bem como ter o seu acesso à educação garantido.
NIAT DAN PERILAKU WAJIP PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI MENGIKUTI PROGRAM TAX AMNESTY (STUDI FENOMENOLOGI)
Authors: Dwijayanti Yustina Wahyu , Hamidah Hamidah 
Published: August 2018

Tax amnesty is a government program that has the main objective of repatriating Indonesian owned funds stored overseas or owned by Indonesian taxpayers. Researchers use Theory of Planned Behavior as a basis to analyze the intention of the taxpayer in behaving to join the tax amnesty program. Behavioral intent is determined by three determinants of Attitude towards the behavior, subjective norms and perceived behavioral control. Researchers use the phenomenology approach because this method can reflect the direct experience of humans. Researchers will conduct semi-structured interviews to six individual taxpayers attending the tax amnesty program. Respondents in this study include two people taxpayers personally who work as an employee in the field of tax accounting, two people taxpayers personally UMKM, two person taxpayer person as an entrepreneur. Respondents follow this tax amnesty because of the influence of people around such as business partners, tax consultants and officers Tax Office. The results of this study, taxpayers did not report his property as a whole because government is not consistent with the program before the tax amnesty program. In addition, the number of individuals who use the gap and government funds for personal purposes make respondents are reluctant to pay taxes.
Keywords: Tax Amnesty, Phenomenology, Theory of Planned Behavior
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI MAKLON DAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI SECARA MENYELURUH (STUDI KASUS PADA ICYLAND APPAREL)
Authors: Adrianto Fathur , Hisamuddin Nur , Irmadariyani Ririn 
Published: August 2018

This research aims to know the implementation of generally accepted accounting principles of substance over form of the village’s financial management and the impact of not satisfy the principle of substance over form against the trend of lapses in Financial Management Kalimadu Jember Regency Village. This research is qualitative research in methods of case studies. Primary data obtained by the method of in-depth interview to some villagers. The secondary data were directly obtained from the Government of the Kalimadu Village. The validity test was using the technique of triangulation of Data sources. The results showed that the substance over form principle wasn’t applied in every process of financial management of the village. This is impacting on the quality of the financial report of the Kalimadu village of unaccountable and could not be accounted for so that gave rise to the existence of the lawsuit to the village head and village treasurer.
Keywords: Cost of Goods Sold, Production Cost, Cost
Peningkatan Kemampuan Menghitung Debit Air Melalui Media Konkret pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika Siswa Kelas VI SDN Gelam I Candi Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Kuswiastutik Rini 
Published: August 2018

Dalam pembelajaran matematika di sekolah dasar khususnya tentang perhitungan debit air, pada umumnya dari segi materi pendidikan sebenarnya tidak mengalami kesulitan, tetapi untuk anak-anak masih banyak yang mengalami kesulitan untuk memahami. Proses abstraksi siswa pada usia sekolah dasar masih perlu dibantu dengan media yang tepat dan sesuai. Pada umumnya buku penunjang yang digunakan oleh siswa dalam mempelajari satuan debit, hanya dengan menggunakan rumus-rumus saja untuk menyampaikan konsep secara resmi abstrak, dengan menggunakan rumus-rumus saja pada kenyataannya siswa masih mengalami banyak kesulitan, sebab sebagian besar siswa belum memahami apa debit tersebut. Sehubungan dengan hal itu peneliti mencoba untuk menggunakan media konkret untuk menyampaikan materi penghitungan debit air secara realistik serta menyenangkan untuk anak-anak. Media konkret sebagai alat bantu untuk mempermudah dalam menghitung debit air, mudah didapat disekitar lingkungan anak, misalnya botol bekas air minuman kemasan, ember, corong plastik, dan alat penghitung waktu (stopwatch). Hasil analisis data yang diperoleh dari hasil uji coba media konkret dapat disimpulkan sebelum perbaikan rata-rata, nilai adalah 59,6 dan setelah diadakan perbaikan, siklus 1 dan siklus 2 nilai rata-rata dari siklus 1 adalah 70,2 dan siklus 2 adalah 78,1. Jadi ada peningkatan 7,9. Dengan media konkret kegiatan belajar siswa lebih menyenangkan dan tampak aktif. Dengan media konkret dapat meningkatkan kemampuan menghitung debit air. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut penggunaan media konkret dapat diterapkan dan digunakan di lingkungan sekolah lain karena mudah didapat dan dipahami oleh siswa.
Persepsi Label Halal Bagi Remaja Sebagai Indikator Dalam Keputusan Pembelian Produk: As a Qualitative Research
Authors: Adinugraha Hendri Hermawan , Isthika Wikan , Sartika Mila 
Published: August 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat pemahaman remaja kota Semarang mengenai label halal dalam suatu produk baik itu makanan, minuman maupun kosmetik. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara terstruktur dalam pengambilan data. Indikator yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data yaitu pengertian produk halal, macam-macam produk halal, indikator dalam keputusan pembelian produk serta indicator umum yang diperhatikan remaja. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 102 responden dengan metode pengambilan data yaitu purposive sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 42% responden masih kurang memahami definisi secara lengkap mengenai produk halal, namun sebesar 78% dari responden mampu menyebutkan macam-macam produk halal dan 81% memahami label halal menjadi indikator dalam keputusan pembelian produk. Selanjutnya sebesar 84% responden memahami apa saja yang menjadi indikator secara umum yang dipertimbangkan dalam membeli produk.
Studi Eksplorasi tentang Pentingnya Layanan Bimbingan Konseling Bagi Mahasiswa di UMSIDA
Authors: Nastiti Dwi , Habibah Nur 
Published: August 2018

This research conducted because of many college student have problems associated with their learning process, examples : learning achievement down, relation problems with their parent or friends, adaptation with new environment or rules, etc., but theres no right place, like guidance and counseling, that can help have the college student that have difficulty solving their problems at the college. There 4 (four) aims of this research are : (1) If guidance and counseling services needed, (2) Whether college student will take advantage of the guidance and counseling services, (3) What kind of guidance and counseling services they need, (4) What factors that make student college need guidance and counseling services.The variable of this research is the need of guidance and counseling services at the college. This variable means the need of psychological assistance from professionals who have the expertise and authority to give guidance and counseling servives to individu who are in college which aims to help solving problems so that the student develop optimally in accordance with their potential.The population of this research are 6.163 college student of Univesitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo 2014-2015. The sample taken with the technique non probability sampling taken using incidental sampling method. Determination of the number of samples based on the Issac Michael Table (with standart error of 1%) and representative samples obtained as 598 student, but samples collected 638 student.The analysis that used in this research is descriptive analysis with analysis of the percentage. The result show that 77,4% students think that the guidance and college services required at college, and 78,06% students will utilize the available guidance and counseling services. The form of services that most needed is Guidance and counseling services (19,2%), dan 18,37% student will utilize the services when they have a difficult problem solved.
Campus Development And Downtown Regeneration – Perspectives For Katowice
Authors: PIAŚCIK Filip , STANGEL Michał 
Published: August 2018

Abstract
The scope of the paper is to present the issues concerning the revitalization of an area situated in the centre of Katowice, where an academic quarter of the University of Silesia is emerging. Although this problem has been subject of numerous research works, workshops and competitions, the city of Katowice, despite many investments, has not managed to fully implement the revitalization of this area. Research activities indicated the deficiency in the integration of student functions. The surface of the area is about 10 hectares, located at the quarter comprising Warszawska, Bankowa and Dudy-Gracza Streets and the Rawa river boulevards. In May 2014 the Municipality of Katowice and University of Silesia announced the workshops on concepts of integrating an urban student centre, with the participation of the team from the Faculty of Architecture, Silesian University of Technology. The workshops were focused on analysing the situation of the program and design elaboration for the area in question. The proposed solutions were targeted at creating a student centre integrated with other public sites of Katowice, improving the attractiveness of the Rawa riverside, and providing a competitive advantage for the city of Katowice over other university cities in Poland.
Research On The Cultivation of Nitrifying Bacteria And Possibility of The Biomass Storage
Authors: DOMAŃSKA Magdalena , HAMAL Kamila , FRĄSZCZAK Małgorzata , ŁOMOTOWSKI Janusz 
Published: August 2018

Abstract
The efficiency of nitrification has a great influence on the effect of removing nitrogen from wastewater. Problems with the process are associated with reducing the age of activated sludge, lower temperatures of wastewater in aeration chambers, rapid changes in the amount and composition of wastewater containing toxic substances or inhibiting the oxidation of ammonia nitrogen. The research concerned the possibility of cultivation and storage of the nitrifying bacteria biomass, which could be added to the activated sludge in case of a drop of nitrification efficiency. The study showed that even a four-year-old storage of nitrifying bacteria does not result in their complete destruction.
[ARTÍCULO RETRACTADO] Emprendimiento Sostenible como Estrategia para la Creación de Empresas
Authors: Chirinos Araque Yamaru Del Valle , Meriño Cordoba Victor Hugo 
Published: August 2018

[ARTÍCULO RETRACTADO] Este artículo ha sido retractado. Después de los análisis realizados por el Comité Editorial y el Director-Editor de la revista, se toma la decisión de retirar formalmente este texto por no hacer el uso correcto de las normas de citación y referenciación que exige la publicación. Se ha realizado el debido proceso de acuerdo con los lineamientos del Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).Los autores, Yamaru del Valle Chirinos Araque y Victor Hugo Meriño Cordoba, una vez notificados escriben lo siguiente: “nos retractamos de la misma debido al uso inadecuado de citas”. Atentamente,Mg. Farley Sary Rojas RestrepoDirector / Editor