bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penyelesaian Sengketa Hak Milik atas Tanah Warga Menurut Hukum Adat di Desa Air Tenang Kecamatan Air Hangat Kabupaten Kerinci
Authors: Pitriani Pitriani 
Published: July 2019

Salah satu kebiasaan dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat di Desa Air Tenang adalah menyelesaikan berbagai persoalan dan sengketa yang terjadi antar warga melalui musyawarah mufakat yang melibatkan kaum adat dan pemerintah desa, demikian juga dalam penyelesaian sengketa hak milik atas tanah warga, sering dilakukan dengan menggunakan hukum adat. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana Mekanisme Penyelesaian Sengketa hak milik atas tanah warga, Apakah kendala-kendala yang dihadapi dalam penyelesaian Sengketa hak milik atas tanah warga, Bagaimana solusi-solusi dalam mengatasi kendala-kendala yang di hadapi dalam penyelesaian Sengketa hak milik atas tanah warga menurut hukum adat Di Desa Air Tenang Kecamatan Air Hangat Kabupaten Kerinci ?. Metode peneltian yang dipergunakan adalah pendekatan Yuridis empiris, jenis penelitian adalah kualitatif, dan sifat penelitian adalah deskriftif, Sumber bahan yang dipergunakan adalah bahan data primer dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Mekanisme Penyelesaian sengketa hak milik atas tanah warga Di Desa air Tenang yaitu diselesaikan oleh kedua belah pihak yang bersengketa, jika tidak tercapai kesepakatan, meminta teganai rumah dan kaum adat serta pemerintah desa, untuk ikut menyelesaiakan, dalam hukum adat tanah yang disengketakan dilihat dari asal usul kepemilikan. Jika semua keterangan yang diperoleh terhadap orang yang mengetahui asal usul kepemilikan tanah, maka kaum adat, mengambil keputusan untuk hak kepemilikan tanah sesuai dengan keterangan-keterangan dan bukti-bukti yang dipercayai kebenarannnya. Kendala-kendala dalam penyelesaian sengketa hak milik atas tanah warga yaitu dari para pihak yang bersengketa seperti, salah satu pihak atau kedua belah pihak lebih menggunakan emosi daripada logikanya, Kurang nya bukti-bukti kepemilikan tanah yang disengketakan dan ketidak jelasan batas-batas tanah. Solusi-solusinya yaitu memberikan pemahaman akan pentingnya musyawarah dalam mengambil keputusan dengan cara kekeluargaan, kurangnya bukti-bukti kepemilikan terhadap tanah yang disengketakan, kaum adat akan meminta keterangan orang tua tua yang tau asal usul tanah tersebut, dan untuk ketidak jelasan batas-batas tanah, bagi Masyarakat yang memiliki hak milik atas tanah untuk melakukan pendaftaran tanahnya ke BPN.
Quantitative evaluation of slow fluctuations of the volume of liquids inside cranial cavity
Authors: Moskalenko Yu. E. , Kravchenko T. I. , Novozhilova Yu. V. 
Published: July 2019

Introduction. Slow fl uctuations in the volume and pressure of liquids in the cranial cavity have been known for a long time and have been studied for more than 100 years. However, their quantitative indicators and their practical signifi cance remain unclear until now due to the diffi culties of research. Nevertheless, it was found that they were connected with the brain activity, which made it possible to use them as one of the physiological indicators in studying the problems of manned space fl ights. Goal of research — to study the possibility of using spectral analysis of slow fl uctuations of the volume of liquids inside the cranium in order to realize the quantitative assessment of their indicators with the use of modern microelectronics and computer technology.Materials and methods. In order to solve this problem we created a complex, in which rheoencephalograph-RG-01 («Mizar») was used as a converter-modulator of physiological signals into electrical oscillations. The device was connected with the ADC (Firm «ADIstrument»), Its software allows to calculate the spectrogram with a sampling rate of 128 kHz. Studies were conducted on volunteers of younger, middle and older age groups. The respiratory rate and the electrocardiography were registered together with the rheoencephalography. Electrodes were fi xed on the volonteers′ fronto-mastoid area.Results. Slow fl uctuations the cranium representan independent physiological phenomenon. The most considerable and valuable were fl uctuations in 0,1–0,3 Hz. It was found that current frequency of 100 or 200 kHz and frequency for quantization of 80–100 kHz was optimal for performing their spectrograms. The structure of such diagram consists of 4–7 peaks with amplitude of 0,4–0,7 units compared with REG pulse amplitude. They depend on age and are characterized by hemispheric asymmetry. Spectral diagrams of slow fl ucation inside cranium are representing inpendent physiological phenomenon. These fl uctuations are not connected by common origin, with heart activity and respiration. They are connected by nature with brain activity and PRM.Conclusion. Can be an informative method for diagnostic and assessment of general status of osteopathic patients well as for the assessment of mechanisms of action of some osteopathic techniques.
Randomized controlled study of the effectiveness of osteopathic manipulative correction for muscular torticollis due to birth injury
Authors: Novikov Yu. O. , Mokhov D. E. , Amigues J.-P. , Musina G. M. , Shaiakhmetov A. R. 
Published: July 2019

Introduction.Muscular torticollis (MT) is the most common lesion of the musculoskeletal system in children, ranking third in pediatric practice. There are references in the literature confi rming high effi cacy of manipulative therapy, but in Cochrane′s 2015 Annual Review, experts did not fi nd evidence of the effectiveness of the manipulations. We carried out research in order to determine the effectiveness of osteopathic manipulative correction (OMC) in children with muscular torticollis (MT) due to birth injury (code for ICD X: P 15.8).Goal of research— to study the gradual effectiveness of OMC on the basis of clinical and instrumental studies and ultrasound examination of the relationship between the bone structures and the cervical muscles.Materials and methods.57 children aged 0–7 years with muscular torticollis due to birth injury were examined. All patients were randomly divided into 2 groups. Patients of the main group (32 children) received osteopathic treatment. Each child received from 3 to 5 sessions, depending on the severity of the birth injury and the duration of postural disorders. The time gap between the sessions was 2–3 weeks. Patients of the control group (25 children) received physiotherapy, massage and orthosis every day for 2 weeks. Along with the neurological examination the study of the effectiveness of treatment included assessment of the pain syndrome with the use of the behavioral numerical scale FLACC, and the assessment of the muscle tone with the help of the kinesthetic examination. Angle of rotation in the cervical spine was measured with the use of the goniometer. Moreover, all children underwent sonography of the cervical spine in order to determine the position of the tooth axis, with the calculation of the coeffi cient of asymmetry. The state of the musculus rectus capitis major (MRCM) and musculus sterno cleido mastoideus (MSCM) was also assessed.Results.It was observed that after OMC the clinically signifi cant improvement started earlier in patients of the main group. This improvement manifested by complete elimination or signifi cant reduction of biomechanical and tone disorders in the neck. Pain syndrome, measured with the help of the FLACC scale, signifi cantly decreased both after treatment and in catamnesis after 6 months (p0,05). When intercomparing left and right muscles in the groups, signifi cant differences were revealed (p0,05).Conclusion.The use of OMC (3 to 5 treatment sessions with the intervals of 2–3 weeks) in patients with MT is more effective than the treatment with the use of physiotherapy, massage and orthotics, which was received by patients every day for 2 weeks. This allows to recommend OMC for wider clinical use in this category of patients.
Práxis do enfermeiro e equipe de enfermagem hiperbárica no cuidado de pessoas com lesão de pele
Authors: Scheck Vanessa , Padilha Débora Zmuda , Bonatto Celita Rosa , Paz Potiguara de Oliveira , Duarte Erica Rosalba Mallmann , Kaiser Dagmar Elaine 
Published: July 2019

Objetivo: Contextualizar a práxis do enfermeiro e equipe de enfermagem hiperbárica no cuidado de pessoas com lesão de pele, a partir das maneiras de produção do cuidado dos próprios profissionais. Métodos: Pesquisa original de cunho qualitativo, sendo a coleta das informações realizada por meio de entrevista semiestruturada e observação participante com a equipe de enfermagem de um instituto de oxigenoterapia hiperbárica, em setembro de 2016. As informações foram submetidas í análise de conteúdo temática. Resultados: Do corpus da análise resultaram três categorias temáticas: fui aprendendo aos poucos, o que a enfermagem faz aqui, de quem cuidamos; desvelando informações relevantes sobre como enfermeiro e equipe colocam em ação a Enfermagem Hiperbárica, em uma práxis que corrobora as competências da profissão. Conclusão: A práxis do enfermeiro/equipe de Enfermagem Hiperbárica deu-se em distintos processos de trabalho: preparar o ambiente terapêutico e a pessoa com lesão de pele para a aplicação da terapêutica, garantir a segurança e conforto durante os procedimentos realizados, monitorar a sessão hiperbárica, zelar pelo cumprimento da mesma, prevenir complicações e assegurar estabilidade geral ao término da sessão hiperbárica; sendo um campo de atuação e um recurso terapêutico para a Enfermagem Dermatológica com grande potencial de melhora para lesões de pele.Palavras-chave: oxigenação hiperbárica, Enfermagem, assistência í saúde, ferimentos e lesões, pele.
Estadiamento do câncer de colo uterino em um hospital de referência
Authors: Da Cunha Fernanda Furtado , Pinheiro Maria da Conceição Nascimento , Corrêa Anderson Roberto de Sales 
Published: July 2019

Introdução: O câncer de colo do útero apresenta um dos mais altos potenciais de cura quando diagnosticado e tratado em estágios iniciais ou fases precursoras. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o estadiamento clí­nico do câncer de colo uterino na época do diagnóstico, em um hospital de referência para câncer no Estado do Pará no perí­odo de 2001 a 2010. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo observacional, retrospectivo, descritivo e analí­tico. A população alvo da pesquisa envolveu mulheres com diagnóstico de câncer de colo do útero constante no Registro Hospitalar de Câncer. As variáveis utilizadas incluí­ram: idade, ocupação, procedência, grau de instrução, diagnóstico histopatológico, estadiamento, local do tumor primário e desfecho. Resultados: As mulheres chegaram í unidade de referência com estadiamentos clí­nicos avançados (IIB e IIIB), com o carcinoma invasor contribuindo com a maioria dos casos. Os estadiamentos mais frequentes foram IIB, IIIB e IB. Apesar das campanhas de incentivo í prevenção, a ocorrência do câncer de colo uterino no estádio invasor ainda é muito alta, em detrimento dos casos de carcinoma in situ, os quais foram menos frequentes. Conclusão: As mulheres chegaram í unidade de referência em estágios avançados do câncer, principalmente nos estadiamentos IIB e IIIB. O carcinoma invasor é o tipo mais frequente contribuindo com 81,4% e o adenocarcinoma invasor com 7,1% do total das lesões malignas do colo. A maior parte das mulheres era maior de 40 anos de idade, de baixa escolaridade e oriundas da região metropolitana de Belém.Palavras-chave: neoplasias do colo do útero, prevenção & controle, estadiamento de neoplasias, papillomaviridae.
Los organismos independientes de control presupuestario : principios, funciones y modelos
Authors: Andrés Jovani Juan Manuel 
Published: July 2019

Los déficits públicos han sido persistentes en las últimas décadas, fruto de la crisis del estado de bienestar, y se han exacerbado a raíz de la reciente crisis económica, elevando la deuda pública hasta niveles difícilmente sostenibles. Consecuencia de ello ha sido el desarrollo de marcos institucionales orientados a mejorar el control de las finanzas públicas mediante una mayor transparencia de la información presupuestaria. Este refuerzo institucional resulta especialmente relevante en la nueva gobernanza económica Unión Europea, en cuyo ámbito resulta de fundamental importancia la disponibilidad de información puntual y fiable para facilitar la supervisión mutua y la coordinación de las políticas económicas y presupuestarias. En esta nueva arquitectura institucional, los organismos independientes de control presupuestario están llamados a jugar un papel clave, especialmente en la evaluación de las previsiones económicas sobre las que los gobiernos elaboran los presupuestos y el seguimiento del cumplimiento de las reglas presupuestarias numéricas fijadas para todos los niveles de gobierno.
La reciente creación de la Autoridad Independiente de Responsabilidad Fiscal responde a esta filosofía. Este estudio pretende aportar una aproximación al concepto de lo que genéricamente se denominan en su acepción anglosajona consejos fiscales independientes, a los principios que los inspiran y a los diversos modelos institucionales, con atención especial al ámbito europeo, y ofrecer así elementos de contraste para un análisis del modelo que se propone para dicho organismo.
La Transición energética : sus aspectos jurídicos
Authors: Ruiz-Navarro Pinar José Luis 
Published: July 2019

SUMARIO: I.- El derecho de la energía. II.- La normativa del sector eléctrico. III.1. El Convenio internacional creador del MIBEL III. 2. Objetivos del MIBEL. IV.1. El déficit de tarifa. IV.2. ¿Qué hacer con el déficit de tarifa. IV.3. El equilibrio financiero: la Ley 24/2013, del Sector Eléctrico. V.1. Sujetos que participan en la prestación del servicio de suministro eléctrico- V.2. Naturaleza jurídica de las actividades reguladas y actividades libres. VI.- La separación de actividades. Obligación que recae sobre los sujetos que realizan las actividades reguladas (transporte y distribución). VII.- El suministro de energía eléctrica al consumidor final. VIII.- El sector de hidrocarburos. IX.- La transición energética. X.- ¿Existe una política europea sobre transición energética? XI.- La transición energética en los estados de la Unión Europea. XII.- El caso español ¿un ejemplo a seguir?. XIII.- La eficiencia energética en la Ley 18/2014. XIV.- Los ejes de la política energética española. XV.- Final: por un pacto de la energía. Bibliografía.
Los nuevos enfoques de la ciencia política sobre el Parlamento
Authors: Sánchez de Dios Manuel 
Published: July 2019

I.- Introducción. II.- El análisis formalista. III.- El “nuevo paradigma” multifuncional. IV.- El Análisis neoinstitucional. 1. El enfoque de la elección racional. 2. La teoría de juegos. 3. La teoría de la agencia (principal-agente). 4. El enfoque del “agenda setting”. 5. El enfoque histórico. V.- Conclusión. VI.- Bibliografía
A MENTAL REVOLUTION IMPLEMENTATION:
Authors: Yapardy Nirwati 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
The effect of mental revolution training can be observed on individual, and at organizational level. The aims of this study are 1) to investigate the sustainability of participants improvement after mental revolution training; 2) to analyze factors that influence the continuity or discontinuity of the improvements, and lastly, 3) to identify changes that occur after mental revolution training. The research used desciptive qualitative approach. Data were obtained from interviews and documentation on 12 respondents. The results of the study found that from 12 mental revolution projects, only nine projects were still ongoing and three did not reach the initial target. There were three impending factors that affect the continuity and discontinuity, i.e. characteristics of individuals, organizations or work environment (coworkers, superiors, work equipment, and workload), and the last factor was training. Improvements after training were observable from two aspects. First, changes at individual levels. Second, changes on work results or quality of work. However, findings from previous studies found that the sustainability of individual projects only occurred at short-term levels or discontinued when participants completed the training. Factors that influence the sustainability of alumni projects are the quality of change projects, the existence of mid-term and long-term achievement milestones, support from leaders (mentors), mutations and effective teamwork.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA APARATUR NAGARI DALAM PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN NAGARI DI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR
Authors: Reni Mutia 
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja aparaturnagari dalam pengelolaan keuangan nagari di Kabupaten Tanah Datar. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangai oleh masih kurang baiknya kinerja aparatur nagari dalam pengelolaan keuangan nagari di Kabupaten Tanah Datar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap 75 nagari di Kabupaten Tanah Datar dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 600 responden yang terdiri dari walinagari, sekretaris nagari, bendahara nagari, dan lima kepala urusan nagari. Sample penelitian ini terdiri dari 248 responden yang ditentukan dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin. Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik Multistage Random Sampling. Pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dengan Skala Likert. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan uji regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel budaya organisasi, baik secara simultan ataupun secara parsial, berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja pengelolaan keuangan nagari di Kabupaten Tanah Datar. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa budaya organisasi berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pengelolaan keuangan nagari di Kabupaten Tanah Datar
Sistem Keamanan Jaringan Local Area Network Menggunakan Teknik De-Militarized Zone
Authors: Anugrah Ino , Rahmanto Raden Hengki 
Published: July 2019

ABSTRACT

Islamic University”45” computer network needs a safe network to strengthen the network security systems to protect servers from attacks such as Port Scanning and DoS attack (Denial of Service). One of the network security techniques is De-Militarized Zone (DMZ) that is a mechanism to protect the internal system from hacker attacks or other parties who want to enter the system with no access. The purpose of this Project is to implement LAN network security system using De-Militarized Zone (DMZ) technique, with a single firewall that supports the internal and external networks. The results of the DMZ technique implementation at the Islamic University's "45", it is found that filter DoS attack can be implemented well. Data analysis results show DoS attack with the type of ICMP Flooding attack, and UDP Flooding attack can be blocked with Percentage of success is 98%.

Keywords : attack, network security, de-militarized zone

ABSTRAK

Jaringan komputer Universitas Islam “45” memerlukan keamanan jaringan untuk dapat memperkuat sistem keamanan jaringan pada server dari serangan seperti Port Scanning dan DoS (Denial of Service). Salah satu teknik keamanan jaringan yaitu De-Militarized Zone (DMZ) yang merupakan mekanisme untuk melindungi sistem internal dari serangan hacker atau pihak-pihak lain yang ingin memasuki sistem tanpa mempunyai hak akses. Tujuan Tugas Akhir ini adalah untuk mengimplementasikan sistem keamanan jaringan LAN menggunakan teknik De-Militarized Zone (DMZ). metode dasar adalah dengan menggunakan firewall tunggal yang menjadi penyangga jaringan internal dan external. Hasil penelitian implementasi teknik DMZ pada layanan server jaringan komputer Universitas Islam “45” dapat melakukan filter DoS attack dengan baik, data hasil analisa menunjukan DoS attack dengan jenis ICMP Flooding attack, dan UDP Flooding attack dapat di-block dengan Persentase keberhasilan sebesar 98%.

Kata kunci : Serangan, Keamanan jaringan, De-Militarized Zone
ANALISIS DIMENSI PELAYANAN YANG PERLU DIPERHATIKAN UNTUK MENCAPAI KEPUASAN PELANGGAN KLP.”Sinar Rinjani“ AIKMEL
Authors: Syafhariawan Herry , Netrawati I Gusti Ayu Oka 
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dimensi pelayanan yang perlu diperhatikan untuk mencapai kepuasan pelanggan apakah dimensi berwujud, keandalan, daya tanggap, jaminan atau empati. dan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pelanggan terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan oleh KLP. “Sinar Rinjani “ Aikmel. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode sampel survey, dan teknik pengumpulan datanya melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penentuan jumlah responden menggunakan rumus slovin, kemudian untuk pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode proportional stratified random sampling. Adapun alat analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis tabel frekwensi, penentuan indeks konsumen / pelanggan ( IPK ), dan analisis diagram kartesius, atribut pelayanan yang dikaji terdiri dari 15 ( lima belas) atribut pelayanan dari 5 ( lima ) dimensi pelayanan.Berdasarkan analisis data ditentukan bahwa pada setiap atribut pelayanan dari dimensi pelayanan, pelanggan mempunyai lima tingkat kepentingan yaitu menyatakan atribut pelayanan sangat penting, penting, cukup penting, kurang penting dan tidak penting. Sedangkan pada kinerja aktual KLP. “ Sinar Rinjani “ Aikmel terdapat lima tanggapan yaitu tidak baik, kurang baik, cukup baik, baik dan sangat baik. Selanjutnya dengan menggunakan analisis tabel frekwensi dapat diketahui bahwa empat atribut yang tidak memuaskan pelanggan. Kemudian atas dasar indeks kepuasan konsumen, atribut yang tidak memuaskan pelanggan adalah fasilitas lain-lain.Kesimpulannya adalah Pelanggan KLP “Sinar Rinjani”,Aikmel tergolong tidak puas dan dimensi pelayanan yang berwujud perlu diperhatikan dan diperbaiki. Disarankan kepada manajemen perusahaanu untuk layanan dan yang perlu diperbaiki oleh KLP. “ Sinar Rinjani adalah sebanyak 12 ( dua belas ) atribut layanan
Policy interventions for attraction and retention of female teachers in rural secondary schools
Authors: Kamere Isabela M. , Makatiani M I , Nzau Arthur Kalanza 
Published: July 2019

The potential role of female teachers in achieving the Education for all (EFA) and the Sustainable Development Goals, specifically on ensuring inclusive and equitable quality education and promoting life-long learning opportunities for all (Goal 4), achieving gender equality and empowering all women and girls(Goal 5 ) is well documented. Available evidence, however, suggests that attraction and retention of female teachers in secondary schools located in rural areas remains a significant and on-going challenge. In response, policy makers in Kenya have recommended three key policy interventions namely decentralization of teacher recruitment, payment of hardship allowance and provision of housing. A literature search reveals a dearth of information on the perspectives of rural educators on the effectiveness of these interventions. The paper presents findings based on one objective of a broader study which was to: Establish the views of female teachers’ and other stakeholders’ regarding the effectiveness of strategies for attraction and retention of female teachers in Makueni County. This study adopted a mixed methods design. The paper presents findings from the qualitative component of the study. Interviews were used to gather data. Based on their interpretations, the authors provide useful insights and offer suggestions on how the implementation of these policies could be improved.