bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Optimal planning method of distributed generation in AC/DC microgrid considering power balance
Authors: Liu Zhongjian , Jiang Shigong , Li Qingxi , Ma Liang , Wu Dongbing 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
To optimize AC/DC hybrid microgrid power planning, improve operational efficiency, and balance power distribution, we constructed an optimization model for AC/DC microgrid power generation, covering power, economy, reliability, and environmental protection, and set constraints to solve optimal planning. The experiment shows that this method enhances voltage stability, improves power supply quality, enhances distributed power generation efficiency, and reduces carbon emissions.
The output flexibility optimization control of load-side wind turbine considering client demand response
Authors: Huang He , Liu Jiaxin , Gao Ling , Ning Lin 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
This study focuses on optimizing the output flexibility control of load-side wind turbines considering client demand response. Considering the potential and role of client demand response, a load-side wind turbine output objective function was constructed, client demand response constraints were designed, and a two-layer model for flexible optimization control of load-side wind turbine output was constructed. The top is the power allocation hierarchy, and the core objective of this layer is to achieve power optimization distribution of wind turbines under various constraint conditions. The lower layer is the frequency control layer, which optimizes and controls the dynamic frequency of load-side wind turbine output. The experimental results show that the optimized control strategy not only enhances the efficiency of wind turbines, but also effectively reduces energy loss and enhances the stability and reliability of the power grid. Through precise calculation and real-time adjustment of the double-layer model, we can more accurately predict and control the output of wind turbines, thereby ensuring the supply-demand balance of the power grid and reducing potential risks caused by frequency fluctuations and power offsets.
Study on the effect of gas-liquid ratio and crude oil viscosity on the gas separation efficiency of composite gas anchor
Authors: Su Rigu , Wang Xiaomeng , Ma Jifeng , Tian Siqi , Li Yaoqing , Meng Sinuo 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
In the latter stages of production for fire-drive oil wells, decreasing wellbore pressure results in substantial gas production. This study examines the gas separation performance of a composite gas anchor through experimental and simulation approaches to mitigate the effects of gas entering the pump. The experimental findings indicate that the gas separation efficiency stabilizes at a gas-liquid ratio of 800 m3/m3, showing minimal variation with further increases. Additionally, examining the efficiency across varying crude oil viscosities reveals a peak efficiency at a viscosity of 20 mPa·s. Beyond this viscosity, efficiency initially increases but subsequently declines. Simulations corroborated these results, highlighting that the gas-liquid two-phase flow dynamics promote effective separation. Increased crude oil viscosity lowers the flow rate and accentuates the viscosity disparity between gas and liquid phases. This disparity predominantly enhances separation efficiency when the viscosity is below 20 mPa·s. However, as viscosity exceeds this threshold, the mixture’s flow rate becomes the dominant factor, decreasing gas separation efficiency. This study identifies the optimal gas-liquid ratio and crude oil viscosity for the composite gas anchor’s operation, offering valuable insights into gas prevention strategies for oil wells with high gas-liquid ratios.
Studying the storage index systems and geological storage conditions of CO2 in typical coal basins
Authors: Zou Zhuo , Sun Jie , Liu Kang , Zhang Li 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
In China, the geological storage of CO2 in coal reservoirs started relatively late. There are still issues with the index mechanism for choosing storage sites. This study has identified eight types of basic engineering geologic indexes, ten types of basic storage potential indexes, and three types of basic socio-economic indexes at the regional scale for the type of coal reservoir in order to grasp the areas favorable for geological storage of carbon dioxide and the potential for storage in China. These categories are based on the results of current research and engineering practice both domestically and internationally.
The influence of grid-forming energy storage and distributed synchronous condenser on the multiple renewable energy stations short circuit ratio
Authors: Ma Xin , Gu Wenbo , Xue Fei , Lv Sizhuo 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
With the improvement of technical performance and reduction of cost, the scale of grid-forming energy storage and distributed synchronous condenser centralized access is constantly expanding, and their impact on the Multiple Renewable Energy Stations Short Circuit Ratio (MRSCR) is highly concerned by the power planning and operation departments. In this paper, the MRSCR calculation model considering distributed synchronous condenser and grid-forming energy storage is constructed, and the influence of distributed synchronous condenser and grid-forming energy storage on MRSCR is analyzed, which are very helpful for improving the MRSCR and the short-circuit capacity.
Research on integrated energy multi-body trading strategy under electricity market based on double-layer game
Authors: Wu Simin , Dou Zhenlan , Du Yang , Zhang Chunyan , Chen Hongtao , Yang Zhongguang , Guo Lingyu , Yu Hui 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Driven by the energy revolution, the energy development method is developed in the direction of diversification, greening, and intelligence. To improve the efficiency of the interaction between integrated energy systems and electricity markets, a multi-constituent trading strategy for integrated energy under the power market based on a two-layer game is proposed, and an improved BAS algorithm is used to solve the two-layer model to obtain the optimal trading strategy. The optimal trading strategy is obtained by solving the two-layer model with the improved BAS algorithm. Taking an integrated energy system in a certain region as an example, three trading strategies are set up for the comparative analysis of the optimization results, and the results show that the proposed trading strategy based on the two-layer game model can effectively improve the interaction efficiency and interaction effectiveness between the system and the market and energy entities.
A knee at the table: Jay-Z, Colin Kaepernick, and the endurance of competing strategies in Black social justice
Authors: Kunda Lily 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
In August 2019, the U.S. National Football League (NFL) and entertainment company Roc-Nation entered into a partnership to amplify the league’s “social justice efforts.” This partnership received mixed reactions from news media and fans with significant negative criticism. Many accused the NFL of using the celebrity reputation of Roc-Nation founder, Jay-Z, for cultural capital to recoup from the negative press received following the 2016 protest of Colin Kaepernick. This article examines the media discourse following the announcement of the partnership and how it perpetuates a long-existing ideological feud within Black social justice that questions if the path to racial progress must be achieved with the help of white institutions. I argue that the adoption of neoliberal ideologies into contemporary activism has shifted focus from the needs of the communities being served to the brand image and market profits of celebrity activists and corporations.
Multi-scenario flexibility requirement analysis of high proportion of new energy access to power system
Authors: Liu Guangjun , Dou Dong , Wang Yanyu , Li Xin , Gao Zetian , Lv Haixia 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
To address climate change, the proportion of renewable energy integration into the grid system is gradually increasing, leading to higher demands for flexibility. Current research typically employs methods such as dynamic system modeling, the construction of flexibility indicators, and scenario analysis to measure the flexibility requirements of the power system across different time scales. The use of frequency decomposition algorithms to explore flexibility requirements from the perspective of net load curves is relatively rare. This study utilizes net load data from the Western Inner Mongolia Power Grid to explore the distribution patterns of net load across different time scales under various seasonal and penetration scenarios using frequency decomposition algorithms. The results reveal that renewable energy output exhibits significant fluctuations and distinct diurnal variations, while net load also shows notable patterns and considerable volatility and seasonality. The analysis of flexibility requirements on typical seasonal days highlights the differences in demand distribution at various frequencies, with long-time-scale components primarily reflecting the overall trend of net load, while the medium-to-long time scale components characterize smaller, more frequent fluctuations. Additionally, the uncertainty associated with wind and solar output significantly affects the diurnal fluctuations of net load, with seasonal changes mainly represented in short-time-scale components. The study also emphasizes the impact of different penetration levels on flexibility requirements, indicating that as penetration decreases, the midnight requirement peak diminishes, suggesting differences in flexibility requirements based on renewable energy integration levels. Furthermore, the paper proposes corresponding solution technologies for “generation–grid–load–storage” across different time scales of flexibility requirements, ensuring the stable operation of the grid amidst climate change and rising electricity demand.
Laparoscopically assisted aneurysmorrhaphy for iliac artery aneurysms following endovascular repair: reports of two cases
Authors: Mukasa Kotaro , Yakita Yasunori , Tsuda Musashi , Abe Shinichiro , Asano Soichi 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) is commonly utilized for iliac artery aneurysms (IAA), yet some cases necessitate additional intervention due to aneurysm re-expansion. We report two cases: a 68-year-old male with a left internal IAA (IIAA) and an 80-year-old female with both a left common iliac artery aneurysm (CIAA) and IIAA, who underwent aneurysmorrhaphy following initial EVAR. Both procedures were successful, significantly reducing aneurysm size without immediate complications. The use of laparoscopy in aneurysmorrhaphy enhances oversight of inflow vessels and facilitates suturing in deep pelvic areas. Our cases indicate that incorporating laparoscopy can substantially improve surgical outcomes.
Message Not Government, Religion Not State
Authors: al-Raziq ‘Ali ‘Abd 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
‘Ali ‘Abd al-Raziq (Egypt, 1888-1966) unleashed a storm of debate with this controversial short book. A shari’a (Islamic law) judge and an academic at the AI-Azhar University in Cairo, ‘Abd al-Raziq argued that Islam does not specify any particular form of government, thus allowing Muslims to create democratic regimes. This reasoning may have been intended to undermine the Egyptian king’s claims to the caliphate in the wake of the elimination of the Ottoman caliphate in 1924.1 However, the argument is worded in general terms, thereby challenging the holistic view of Islam as comprising both spiritual ity and politics. ‘Abd al-Raziq was fired from his judgeship and his academic position and was even criticized by Islamic modernists such as Rashid Rida. Beyond the borders of Egypt, his book “generated violent controversy throughout the Muslim world” and “continues to stimulate debate” today.3 Other portions of ‘Abd al-Raziq’s book were translated into English from a French edition in 1982. fall into the next, and each time they attempted to rid themselves of a problem, the problem would con front them again more intensely than before.
Shari’a: The Codification of Islamic Law
Authors: Al-’Ashmawi Muhammad Sa’id 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Muhammad Sa’id Al-’Ashmawi (Egypt. born 1932), chief judge of the High Court of Appeals and the High Court of State Security, may well have passed sentence on the Islamic radicals who have waged a campaign against the authoritarian Egyptian state. In the book excerpted here, he condemns the radicals in a different manner, criticizing the theological basis for their calls for an “Islamic state.” His “vigorous” attack1 on what he calls “political lslam” provoked “intense reactions” when it was published in Egypt in 1987, angering conservatives-including the head of the state-run Islamic university, the Shaykh al-Azhar-and pleasing liberals, even oppositionists who infrequently sympathize with top state officials.3 Since the adoption of the Egyptian Constitution in 1971, which states that “the principles of Islamic Law (shari’a) are a principal source of legislation,” the question of the codification of the shari’a has taken on a political dimension. This concerns the ruling as well as the opposition parties, the moderate religious scholars ( ‘ulama’), as well as preachers who know how to play upon tensions. Because of such politicization, discussion of the law does not rise above the level of political agitation and superficial reflection and feelings. This politicization is to the detriment of serious approaches which seek to be impartial.
Accountability, Parliament, and ljtihad
Authors: Zafar S. M. 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Pakistan was created in 1947 as a Muslim homeland for South Asians, but its founders disagreed whether the new nation should be organized democratically or theocratically, with secular government or Islamic government, Western civil laws or Islamic shari’a law.1 The debate over these issues was initially settled in favor of the secularists, but the succeeding decades did not dampen the controversy. By 1980, when the following selection was published, the secularist position was largely out of favor, and the military regime was set to impose shari’a law-hence the importance of this work by S. M. Zafar (Pakistan, born 1930). As secretary-general of the defunct Muslim League (Pagara Group), Zafar enjoyed Islamic credentials; as a lawyer and head of the Pakistan Human Rights Organization, Zafar was keenly interested in ensuring the rule of civil law. Zafar argues in this excerpt that an elected parliament is both grounded in Islamic precedent and necessary for holding the government accountable in the modem world. line. Thus religion brings humankind closer to God. Through religion, humans realize the existence of the authority of God.
Participation 1n Non-Islamic Government
Authors: Ghannouchi Rachid 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Rachid Ghannouchi (Tunisia, born 1941) received a philosophy degree at the University of Damascus and, after a year of study in France, returned to Tunisia in 1969 as a high school teacher. The following year, Ghannouchi helped to establish a reformist movement that opposed the secular socialism of the ruling party in Tunisia and proffered a modernist interpretation of Islam. This movement, formalized as the Islamic Tendency Movement-now called the Renaissance party-grew to become the leading political opposition in Tunisia, and Ghannouchi its leading figure. After a decade in and out of prison for his political activities, Ghannouchi left Tunisia for Europe in the early 1990s. While similar movements elsewhere in North Africa have turned to armed revolt and antidemocratic rhetoric, Ghannouchi continues to resist radicalization.1 In this paper, Ghannouchi argues for democratic power-sharing as a nonviolent means to effect a transition to Islamic rule.
A Feminist Interpretation of Women’s Rights in Islam
Authors: Memissi Fatima 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Fatima Memissi (Morocco, born 1940), “one of the best known Arab-Muslim feminists,” was part of the first generation of Moroccan women to be granted access to higher education. She studied at the Mohammed V University in Rabat and went on to receive her doctorate in sociology in the United States in 1973. She returned to Morocco to teach at her alma mater and currently works at a research institute in Rabat “She is a recognized public figure in her own country,” and her work has been translated into several European languages.1 According to a fellow academic, Memissi is the first Muslim woman in the Middle East to succeed “in extricating herself from the issue of cultural loyalty and betrayal” that plagues so many Muslim feminists tom between their double identities.
Qur’an and Woman
Authors: Wadud-Muhsin Amina 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Muslims number more than 3 million in the United States and constitute one of the country’s fastest-growing religious groups. African-Americans, comprising a third of this Islamic community-most of the rest are immigrants from Islamic countries and their descendants-have traditionally practiced heterodox forms of Islam not recognized as “Islamic” by Muslim scholars in other countries. Since Malcolm X’s ( 1925-1965) famous pilgrimage in 1964, however, many African-American Muslims have adopted more orthodox Islamic practices. At the same time, African-American Muslims have brought their own historical experiences to bear on their Islamic faith. A leading representative of this approach is Amina Wadud-Muhsin (United States, born 1952), a professor at Virginia Commonwealth University in Richmond, Virginia. Wadud-Muhsin combines gendered readings of the Qur’an with the experience of African-American women to argue that Islamic injunctions must be interpreted in relation to specific historical circumstances.ing” I mean the process of reviewing the words and their context in order to derive an understanding of the text. Every “reading” reflects, in part, the intentions of the text, as well as the “prior text” of the one who makes the “reading.” Although each “reading” is unique, the understanding of various readers of a single text will converge on many points.
Islam and the 1995 Beijing World Conference on Women
Authors: Shahrour Muhammad 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Muhammad Shahrour (Syria, born 1938) attended primary and secondary school in Damascus. When he was nineteen, he went to Moscow to study engineering. Although not a Marxist, Shahrour was fascinated by Marxist theory and practice, which played a role in shaping his writing on Islamic themes. Shahrour returned to Syria in 1964 but left again in 1968 to study for his master’s and doctoral degrees in soil mechanics and foundation engineering at the University College, Dublin, Ireland. He became a faculty member world following its publication in 1990. Using modem linguistics and frequent metaphors and analogies drawn from engineering and the sciences, Shahrour argues that the Qur’an should be read and interpreted, not through the prism of centuries of jurisprudence, but as if “the Prophet just died and informed us of this Book.” The essay translated here, originally prepared in response to written questions posed by the editor of a Kuwaiti newspaper, defends the right of Muslim women to participate in the Fourth United Nations Conference on Women, held at Beijing, China, in 1995. More self-contained than Shahrour’s books, it shows how he invokes and interprets Qur’anic texts to address contemporary social and religious themes.
Universalism ,n Islam
Authors: Muzaffar Chandra 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Since the late I 960s, Malaysia has witnessed tensions and occasionally open conflict between the Muslim community, which comprises a slight majority, and non-Muslim Chinese and South Asians. This communalism has taken both ethnic and religious forms because of the combination of ethnicity (Malay) and religion (Islam) in the identity of Bumiputra (literally, son of the soil). Chandra Muzaffar (Malaysia, born 1947), a political scientist and civic activist, has analyzed Malay communalism in his academic work and combated it in his civic work, in particular, the multicommunal, pro-democracy organization Aliran Kesedaran Negara (National Awareness Movement), which he founded in the late 1970s and led until the early 1990s. In the 1990s, Muzaffar founded an inter national organization, the Just World Trust, which seeks to promote similar ideals globally, and coauthored a declaration on human rights that was adopted by more than two hundred Asian and Pacific nongovernmental organizations. Muzaffar has been harassed by the Malaysian government for his criticism of its undemocratic practices.
The Medina Document
Authors: Bula Ali 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Ali Bula; (Turkey, born 195 I) is a leading figure among the growing group of Muslim intellectuals in Turkey. His first book, published in the late 1970s, achieved the status of “a kind of manifesto of the Muslim intellectuals.” Bula argues that Islam represents a viable alternative to Western political systems that solves many of the social and political ills associated with the West, but only if Muslim intellectuals undertake a systematic analysis of Islam’s applicability to modem problems. His more recent work has attempted to supply some of this analysis and begun to focus on the issue of pluralism, particularly ethnic and religious pluralism. Bula’s basis for analysis is the Medina Document, a contract signed by the Prophet Muhammad, Jews, and polytheists granting Muslims the right to rule in the Arabian city and at the same time protecting the rights of other groups. themselves as a distinct social group. Later the Roman Suhayl, the Persian Salman and the Kurdish Gavan would be added to this group. Indeed, the second article of the Medina Document [translated and discussed in this chapter] would designate this social group as “an umma [community] distinct from other people” on a religious and legal basis.
The Evolution and Devolution of Religious Knowledge
Authors: Soroush Abdul-Karim 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Abdul-Karim Soroush (Iran, born 1945), a pharmacologist and philosopher educated in Iran and England, was until recently a dean at the Research Institute for Human Sciences in Tehran and “one of the most prominent speakers in Iran in the 1990s,” lecturing at mosques, universities, and over the radio.1 Soroush used this prominent position to argue forcefully for a rethinking of Islam’s relationship to the non-Muslim West. In particular, his studies in the philosophy of science have led him to suggest that Islamic nations can and must allow scientific advance, including relatively free conditions for researchers, and that religion can be studied “rationally” like other phenomena. In this essay, Soroush argues that religion is divine but religious interpretation is human, fallible, and even sociologically determined. Such positions have put Soroush at odds with other Islamic scholars in Iran. In the mid-\ 990s, Soroush received death threats for his theological positions, was physically attacked on two occasions, has been banned from public lectures, and may lose his job.