bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Prevalence of temporomandibular dysfunction and pain syndrome and associated factors in dental students
Authors: Martínez Luisa , Mendivelso Cindy , Bustamante Paula , Sánchez César , Sarrazola Ángela 
Published: August 2019

Background: Temporomandibular joint dysfunction and pain syndrome (TMJD) has been identified as one of the principle causes of non-dental pain in the orofacial region. Objective: To describe the prevalence of TMJD and associated factors in the students of the faculty of odontology of the University Cooperativa de Colombia (UCC), Envigado campus. Materials and methods: Observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study. 98 randomly selected students were evaluated. A survey, clinical examination, Helkimo index, emotional distress and anxiety test was performed. Univariate and bivariate analysis was performed (Chi2, p<0,05). Results: 66% were women. The average age was 21 years (SD±3). 26,5% had dental clenching habit, 26,5% and 18,4% onicofagia bruxism. 31,6% reported joint click, 30,6% headache or neck pain, 18,4% pain in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and 12,2% mandibular stiffness. Clinically, 44,5% presented unilateral chewing. 62,2% showed deviation on opening and 81,6% on closing. 42,9% had anxiety disorder and to a lesser extent panic disorder. 74,7% had mild TMJD. No difference was found with statistical significance between the prevalence of sex TMJD. (Chi2, p=0,255) or any association with anxiety disorders (Chi2, p=0,060), and distress. Conclusions: Mild TMJD was most frequent among the student population. Clenching habits, nail biting and unilateral chewing were identified. No difference was found by gender or any association with anxiety disorder or anxiety. Particularly striking is the high prevalence of unilateral chewing and anxiety disorder, which are important to study.
Morphological characterization of incisors and molars of an african descent group of Cali, Valle del Cauca (Colombia)
Authors: Garcia Annie , Gustin Fernando , Quiñonez Catalina , Sacanamboy Lina , Torres Mery-Hann , Triana Lina , Valencia Diana , Rojas Edwin , Gómez Jaime , Moreno Freddy 
Published: August 2019

Objectives: To determine the frequency, variability, sexual dimorphism, correlation and bilateral symmetry of 13 non-metric dental crown traits (NMDCT) in incisors and molars of afro descent group of Cali, Valle del Cauca (Colombia)Material and methods: Quantitative cross-sectional study that characterizes the dental morphology of the central and lateral upper incisors (11, 12, 21, 22) and first and second upper and lower molars (16, 17, 26, 27, 36, 37, 46, 47) by ASUDAS system of observation, recording and analysis reported in the literature; from 60 models of study (34 female and 26 male) obtained from a afro descent group with aged between 7 to 17 years.Results: Was obtained winging and crowding mid frequencies, high frequency of shovel-shape in central and lateral incisors, low frequency of Carabelli cusp, low frequency of metaconule, reduction of hypocone absent, P point expression of protostylid, low frequency of deflecting wrinkle, groove pattern configuration Y5 (lower first molar) and +5 and +6 (lower second molar). NMDCT not sexually dimorphic (except hypocone reduction and groove pattern), have low correspondence and have bilateral symmetry. A p<0.05 was considered statistically significant.Conclusions: The frequency and variability of the 13 NMDCT allowed determining that the group of African descent is part of Caucasoid Dental Complex with Mongoloid Dental Complex influence, due to mixing processes and ethno historic settlement of the southeastern region of Cali.
Key words: Dental anthropology, dental morphology, incisors, molars, non-metric dental traits, African descent, Afrocolombian.
Early management of class II division 2 malocclusion. Literature review
Authors: Rodríguez-Manjarrés Carolina , Padilla-Tello Margarita-Rosa 
Published: August 2019

This paper presents the most relevant information about the class II division 2 malocclusion (II / 2) described in the literature and different treatment options based on orthopedics. Class II malocclusion is characterized by mandibular retrognathism and / or prognathic maxillary which could affect the molar relationship and considering the dental component is subdivided into Type 1, characterized by vestibular inclination of all upper incisors and Type 2 with upper central incisors retroclined and vestibularized lateral incisors. It presents multifactorial etiology. As reported by the literature, the incidence of malocclusion Class II / 2 ranges from 3-12%. It is characterized by different vertical, transverse, facial, skeletal and dental features that differentiate it from other malocclusions, and thus make decisions on time. Therefore, early treatment of this type of malocclusion, can reduce the possibility of surgery, minimizec the severity of the alteration in stomatological system functions and improve the overall appearance of the patient. The goals of treatment are directed transversely performing maxillary expansion to allow correction in alteration of the axial inclination of the upper incisors and solve dental crowding, leading to a malocclusion class II / 1, for further mandibular advancement.
Keywords: Malocclusion, Class II Division 2, mixed dentition, functional orthopedics of the jaws.
Sindrome de Crouzon: Revisión de tema y reporte de caso.
Authors: Díaz Paola-Andrea , Hernández Jesús-Alberto 
Published: August 2019

Síndrome de Crouzon es una sinostosis craneofacial congénita caracterizada por el cierre prematuro intrauterino de las suturas coronal, sagital y lambdoidea lo que produce un crecimiento anormal del cráneo, hipoplasia maxilar y asimetría facial. Se reporta el caso de una niña de cinco años de edad con Síndrome de Crouzon, quien consulta el servicio de Odontología Pediátrica de la Escuela de Odontología de la Universidad del Valle (Cali, Colombia). Se destaca el abordaje multidisciplinario y el manejo ortopédico pre-quirúrgico, colocando un dispositivo intraoral fijo de expansión controlada con tornillo tipo Hyrax junto a una máscara facial de protracción maxilar como terapéutica previa a cirugía en monoblock y avance con distractor osteogénico.
Palabras clave: Síndrome Crouzon, craneosinostosis, exoftalmos, asimetría facial.
Mengelola Interaction Behavior Untuk Meningkatkan Service Encounter Satisfaction
Authors: Rahayu Fatik 
Published: August 2019

AbstrakTujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganasis peran penting perilaku interaksi dalam meningkatkan kepuasan mahasiswa terhadap service encouter dalam konteks pendidikan tinggiDesain/Metodologi/Pendekatan - Survei terhadap 455 mahasiswa universitas swasta di Jakarta telah dilakukan. Sebuah kuesioner telah dirancang terdiri dari sejumlah item yang dapat mengukur konstruk dalam model konseptual. Data dianalisis dengan SEM AMOS.Hasil - Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh yang signifikan dari perilaku interaksi terhadap kenyamanan pelanggan. Selanjutnya, kenyamanan pelanggan berdampak pada kepuasan pertemuan layanan. Pengaruh perilaku interaksi terhadap kenyamanan pelanggan lebih besar dibanding pengaruh kenyamanan pelanggan terhadap kepuasan pertemuan layanan. Teman ketiga dari penelitian ini adalah terdapatnya peran mediasi variabel kenyamanan –pelanggan dalam hubungan perilaku interaksi dengan kepuasan pertemuan layananKeterbaruan/Nilai - Penelitian yang meneliti peran kenyamanan pelanggan sebagai variabel mediasi dalam hubungan perilaku interaksi dengan kepuasan pertemuan layanan dalam layanan pendidikan tinggi masih jarang dilakukan. Abstract Purpose –This paper aims to analyze the role of interaction behavior to increasing service encounter saisfaction within a higher education context.Design/Methodology/Approach - A survey of 455 private university student in Jakarta was undertaken. A qustionnaire was developed with item measures that captures the constructs in the conceptual model. The data are analysed with SEM AMOS.Findings - The result show there is a significant impact of interaction behavior on customer comfort. Then, customer comfort have impact on service encounter satisfaction. The impact of interaction behavior on customer comfort is bigger than the impact of customer comfort on service encounter satisfaction. The third finding of this research is the role of customer comfort as mediating variable on relatioship between interaction behavior and service encounter saisfaction also significant.Originality/Value - The research that examining the role of customer comfort as mediating variable on relatioship between interaction behavior and service encounter saisfaction in higher education service is scarce.
Anteseden Mobile Banking Adoption
Authors: Mahardika Rangga Maulid , Soetomo Harsini 
Published: August 2019

Abstrak Tujuan –Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari self efficacyterhadap mobile banking adoption melalui perceived risk, perceived ease of use,perceived usefulness dan behavioural intention.Desain/Metodologi/ Pendekatan – Rancangan penelitian ini dilakukandengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian uji hipotesis (hypotheis testing). Unitanalisis yang digunakan dalam metode penelitian ini adalah pengguna Mobilebanking yang aktif menggunakan dalam 3 bulan terakhir, dan penelitian inimenggunakan data cross-sectional dan teknik sampling yang digunakan adalahpurposive sampling. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) digunakan untuk mengujihipotesis dalam penelitian ini.Temuan - Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa (1) Selfefficacy tidak memiliki pengaruh negatif yang signifikan terhadap perceived risk, Self Efficay memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap perceived ease of use dan perceived usefulness dalam penggunaan mobile banking, (2) Perceived ease of use memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap perceived usefulness, Perceived ease of use memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap Intention to Adoption Mobile Banking (3) Perceived risk tidak memiliki pengaruh negatif yang signifikan terhadap intention to adoption mobile banking, (4) Perceived ease of use dan perceived usefulness memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap intention to adoption mobile banking, (5) Perceived usefulness tidak memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap adoption mobile banking, dan (6) Intention to adoption mobile banking memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap adoption mobile banking. AbstractPurpose –The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of self eficacy on mobile adoption through percieved risk, percieved ease of use, percieved usefulness and behavioral intentionDesign/Methodology/Approach – Using 210 respondents of active mobile banking users in last 3 months, hypotheses were tested with Structural Equation Modeling by AMOSFindings - The results showed a positive influence between reflected appraisal of self, self image congruency and cafe quality of cafes toward the electric keyword from word of mouth, while on the conspicuous value and price fairness of does not affect the electronic word-of-mouth. There are several managerial implications that can influence consumers to deliver eWOM by taking more attention to self-relevant value and cafe-relevant value.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПІГМЕНТНОГО КОМПЛЕКСУ ВИСОКОГІРНИХ ВИДІВ РОДУ GENTIANA L. ФЛОРИ УКРАЇНСЬКИХ КАРПАТ
Authors: Hrytsak L. R. , Nuzhyna N. V. , Drobyk N. M. 
Published: August 2019

High-mountain species, including species of Gentiana L. genus, have a narrow range of tolerance to many environmental factors. By the beginning of the 21st century, the reduction of their habitats in the flora of the Ukrainian Carpathians was related only to scientifically ungrounded harvesting of medicinal raw materials and pastoral practices. However, in recent decades, climate change has become one of major threats. It is known that Gentiana lutea L., Gentiana punctata L., and Gentiana acaulis L. species are susceptible to the change of thermal regime of their habitats even by 2% (0.5 ° C or 100 J / m2). In response to the rise in the air and soil temperature and decrease in the amount of available groundwater, there is a decrease in the morphometric parameters of the vegetative organs of plants of G. lutea, their reproductive capacity, which also testifies to a decrease in the productivity of individual species, which depends on the photosynthetic apparatus (FA). Therefore, the research work aims to study the characteristics and contents of photosynthetic pigments and their correlation in plants of different age groups of high-mountain species of G. lutea, G. punctata, G. acaulis, as well as their concentration variations caused by temperature and water regime changes. These research studies do not only lay a groundwork for a more thorough analysis of the ecophysiology of these taxa, but also contribute to a successful implementation of programs for the re-introduction of their populations in the mountainous regions of the Ukrainian Carpathians under the conditions of climate change and global warming. The results of studies conducted in 2017–2018 demonstrate that the composition of pigments in FA plants of given species depends on the ecological and geographical conditions of their growth and the stage of ontogenesis. It has been revealed that immature and generative plants of all species contain the highest concentrations of pigments. This is due to the necessity to accumulate the nutrients as fast as possible in the short growing season and to ensure the survival, flowering and fruiting of individuals in extreme climate conditions. The study of the results of the correlation analysis showed a different degree of FA response in the given species to the change in the meteorological conditions. It has been discovered that the content of Chl a and Carot in G. lutea species depends on the amount of precipitation (r = 0.58, r = 0.64, respectively), and Chl b – on air humidity (r = 0.52). Therefore, due to the increase in the air temperature, the climate aridity can lead to the disappearance of this species. G. punctata and G. acaulis species showed a positive correlation between the contents of Carot and air and soil temperature numbers, by which these species cannot be considered as indifferent to climate.
Realisasi Corporate Social Responsibility: Sebuah Tinjauan Distribusi Pendapatan dalam Islam (Studi Kasus: PT. Pertamina (persero) RU II Dumai)
Authors: Hambali Risman , Huda Nurul 
Published: August 2019

Tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan/Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) merupakan satu dari beberapa tanggung jawab perusahaan kepada pemangku kepentingan (stakeholders). Tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan juga merupakan kewajiban perusahaan untuk perumusan kebijakan, mengambil keputusan dan melaksanakan tindakan yang memberikan manfaat kepada masyarakat. Pentingnya distribusi harta kekayaan dalam ekonomi Islam tidak berarti tidak memperhatikan keuntungan yang diperoleh dari produksi. Maka dalam distribusi, Islam telah membuat beberapa prinsip dasarnya, yaitu sebagai berikut; 1) Prinsip keadilan atau pemerataan, 2) Prinsip persaudaraan atau kasih sayang, 3) Prinsip jaminan sosial. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah; 1) Mengidentifikasi dan menganalisa dampak CSR PT. Pertamina (Persero) RU II Dumai periode 2011-2015 terhadap masyarakat. 2) Menganalisa kesesuaian antara informasi terkait dengan tanggung jawab sosial yang dilaksanakan oleh PT. Pertamina (Persero) RU II Dumai periode 2011-2015 dengan konsep dan karakteristik realisasi CSR berdasarkan distribusi pendapatan dalam Islam. Realisasi Corporate Social Responsibility/CSR Pertamina (Persero) RU II Dumai dalam Tinjauan Distribusi Pendapaatan dalam Islam sebagai berikut: 1). Realisasi CSR Pertamina Dumai berdampak positif terhadap kehidupan masyarakat. 2). Informasi-inforrmasi terkait dengan tanggung jawab sosial yang dilaksanakan oleh Pertamina Dumai periode 2011-2015 tidak sepenuhnya sesuai dengan konsep dan karakteristik realisasi CSR berdasarkan distribusi pendapatan dalam Islam.
Relevansi Cum-Dividend Date Dengan Perubahan Harga Saham Pada Sektor Manufaktur Di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Lestari Ayu Retsi , Arif Alfi , Wijayantini Bayu 
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACT This study focuses on analyzing the stock price changes in the days around the cum-dividend date. Cum-dividend date is the date when the shareholdersare entitled to receive the dividend already declared, which will be paid on the pre-determined date. The sample of this study consists of 37 manufacturing companies that are continuously distributing dividends from 2014 to 2016. The results show stock prices tend to be higher on the cum-dividend date. The analysis onyear 2015 data shows that significant stock price differences were found only between the cum-dividend date and the first day after cum-dividend date. Different results are found for data of 2016, where significant stock price differences occur between cum-dividend date and day one, day two, and day three after cum-dividend date. The implication of the research result is that cum-dividend date has the potential to become one of investment strategy in capital market.Keywords : stock price, cum-dividend date, investment strategyCorrespondence to : retsi_ayu@yahoo.co.id, alfi.rif@unej.ac.id, bayu@unmuhjember.ac.id ABSTRAK Penelitian ini berfokus pada kajian perubahan harga saham pada hari-hari di sekitar cum-dividend date. Cum-dividend date (hari dengan dividen) adalah tanggal ketika pemilik saham berhak untuk menerima dividen yang telah dinyatakan, yang akan dibayarkan pada suatu waktu. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 37 perusahaan manufaktur yang secara terus menerus membagikan dividen tahun 2014 sampai 2016. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan harga saham cenderung lebih tinggi pada cum-dividend date. Pada analisis terhadap data tahun 2015, perbedaan harga saham yang signifikan ditemukan hanya antara cum-dividend date dan hari pertama sesudah. Hasil berbeda ditemukan untuk data tahun 2016, dimana perbedaan harga saham yang signifikan terjadi antara cum-dividend date dan hari pertama, kedua, dan ketiga sesudah cum-dividend date. Implikasi hasil penelitian adalah cum-dividend date berpotensi untuk dijadikan sebagai salah satu strategi berinvestasi di pasar modal.Kata kunci : harga saham, cum-dividend date, strategi investasiKorespondensi : retsi_ayu@yahoo.co.id, alfi.rif@unej.ac.id, bayu@unmuhjember.ac.id
Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kemampuan Laba Pada Shipyard PT. Dok Dan Perkapalan Kodja Bahari (Persero) Periode 2013 – 2017
Authors: Pangestuti Dewi Cahyani 
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of liquidity, debt level and efficiency of working capital together to profit ability at PT Dok dan Perkapalan Kodja Bahari (Persero). The method of research conducted is a method of quantitative data analysis. The number of samples researched were 50 financial report data of Shipyard PT Dok dan Perkapalan Kodja Bahari (Persero) from 2013 until 2017.The conclusions of this study are as follows: partially current ratio, debt to asset ratio, working capital turnover (CR, DTAR, WCT) have significant effect on EBITDA Margin. Of the three variables that proved significant, Working Capital Turnover(WCT) is the dominant variable that affects EBITDA Margin, followed by variable debt to asset ratio (DTAR) and last variable current ratio (CR). Simultaneously current ratio, debt to asset ratio, working capital turnover (CR, DTAR, WCT) proved to have a significant effect on EBITDA Margin. Keywords : current ratio, debt to asset ratio, working capital turnover, EBITDA MarginCorrespondence to : dewichepe@yahoo.comABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh likuiditas, tingkat utang dan efisiensi modal kerja terhadap kemampuan laba pada PT Dok dan Perkapalan Kodja Bahari (Persero). Metode penelitian mengunakan analisa data kuantitatif. Jumlah sampel yang diteliti sebanyak 50 data laporan keuangan sejak tahun 2013 -2017. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah: secara parsial variabel Likuiditas, Tingkat Utang serta Efisiensi Modal Kerja (CR, DTAR, WCT) terbukti berpengaruh signifikan terhadap EBITDA Margin. Dari tiga variabel yang terbukti signifikan, Efisiensi Modal Kerja (WCT) merupakan variabel dominan yang berpengaruh terhadap EBITDA Margin, disusul variabel tingkat utang (DTAR) dan terakhir variabel likuiditas (CR). Secara simultan likuiditas, tingkat utang serta efisiensi modal kerja (CR, DTAR, WCT) terbukti berpengaruh signifikan terhadap EBITDA Margin. Kata kunci : Likuiditas, Tingkat Utang, Efisiensi Modal Kerja, Kemampuan LabaKorespondensi : dewichepe@yahoo.com
Alternatif Fortification Vitamin A for Lactating Mother Using Siomay Sauce Enriched with Red Palm Oil
Authors: Budiyanto Budiyanto , Silsia Devi , Napitupulu A. 
Published: August 2019

Siomay is a popular street foods in urban and rural areas of Indonesia. Due to its characteristics siomay sauce can be incorporated with RPO (RPO) for vitamin A fortification. The objective of the study were determining the effect of RPO addition to the characteristic of siomay sauce, and determining the preference of siomay sauce added with various amount of RPO. A four levels addition of RPO (0.0 g, 1.5 g, 3.0 g and 4.5 g) were added to siumay sauce. The physical characteristics (viscosity, emulsion stability), sensory evaluation (hedonic test and duo-trio test) of the sauce, and the retinol equivalent of fortified siomay sauce were evaluated. The result showed that viscosity of siomay sauce increased with increasing addition of RPO into the sauce. The hedonic test revealed that the overall preference of original siomay sauce added with 4.5 g of RPO was not significantly diferent from the controll. In addition, siomay sauce enriched with 4,5 g RPO could increase 325.22 ?g retinol equivalents (RE) or equal to 38.26 % of the RDA of vitamin A for lactating woman. The finding suggest that siomay sauce fortified with RPO could be used for combating Vitamin A deviciency.
ANALISA PERANAN KOMUNIKASI DAN PSIKOLOGI AUDIT DALAM PELAKSANAAN TUGAS DI PT ALARSY
Authors: Martias Andi 
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAK Perkembangan perusahaan dituntut dewasa ini melaju sangat cepat seiring dengan perkembangan jaman pada era globalisasi. Perkembangan ini membuat auditor internal turut berperan dalam implementasi pencapian tujuan perushaan di perusahaan.Dalam rangka memenuhi kebutuhan terhadap tersebut, salah satu upaya yang dilakukan adalah memaksimalkan peran internal control terhadap setiap proses yang ada pada unit – unit di perusahaan baik cabang maupun kantor pusat. Internal Control dilaksanakan untuk tujuan bisnis dalam skala yang lebih luas mencakup maksimalisasi laba, layanan pelanggan, perbaikan produk atau proses, dll (disamping tujuan yang lebih tradisional seperti ketaatan pada aturan, kebijakan, prosedur, keandalan laporan keuangan dan pengamanan asset).Dalam melaksanakan tugas adalah masalah-masalah yang dilihat dari aspek budaya kerja , sumber daya manusia, undang-undang dimana setiap aspek masalah ini berdampak pada proses komunikasi dan psikologi audit dalam melaksanakan tugas.Membutuhkan keaktifan manajemen maupun tim kerja internal kontrol yang secara langsung terlibat dalam pencapaian tujuan tersebut untuk melakukan penilaian. Komunikasi dan Psikologi audit merupakan faktor yang sangat berperan penting dalam mempengaruhi tugas auditor dilapangan manakala secara langsung maupun tidak langsung harus berhadapan atau berhubungan dengan auditee. Kata Kunci : Internal Control, Komunikasi Audit, Psikologi audit.