bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PROMOSI KESEHATAN TENTANG KESELAMATAN BERKENDARA SEPEDA MOTOR PADA SISWA SMA
Authors: Yosendha Tino Oktario , Widati Sri 
Published: March 2019

The Safety riding by motorcycle is important, especially for student in senior high school. The save of ride is needed because many student of senior high school use motorcycle to school. There are many cases of motorcycle accidents involve by student in senior high school, because the psychology of those who are still unstable and unwary. These research aims to make safety drive health promotion that’s fi ts in SMA Budi Sejati Surabaya. This research using cross sectional research design. The fi rst draft give pre test using questionnaire, than created some prototype and conducted testing of prototype used sampling students. This sample of population are 40 students and can be through by 32 students. Based on the result showed most responden are woman. The average 16–18 years. Most of the respondents have a good knowledge, attitude, motivation, and action. In addition the most responden have vulnerability feels to motorcycle accident. The media health promotion used poster about the importance of having drivers licence while driving by motorcycle and social media facebook.Keywords: safety riding, driving licence, Senior High School
Fabrication and Characterization of Gas Sensor from ZrO2: MgO Nanostructure Thin Films by R.F. Magnetron Sputtering Technique
Authors: Et al. Khalil 
Published: March 2019

Thin films ZrO2: MgO nanostructure have been synthesized by a radio frequency magnetron plasma sputtering technique at different ratios of MgO (0,6, 8 and 10)% percentage to be used as the gas sensor for nitrogen dioxide NO2. The samples were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) and sensing properties were also investigated. The average particle size of all prepared samples was found lower than 33.22nm and the structure was a monoclinic phase. The distribution of grain size was found lower than36.3 nm and uninformed particles on the surface. Finally, the data of sensing properties have been discussed, where they indicated that sensitivity reached 42.566% at 300 oC, spectral response time less than 52.2 s and recovery time 135.9 s.
Advanced Signal Analysis of an Electrical-Submersible-Pump Failure Owing to Scaling
Authors: Noui-Mehidi M. N. , Bukhamseen A. Y. 
Published: March 2019

Summary
In this paper we focus on electrical-submersible-pump (ESP) failure caused by scale buildup. Weak fluctuations recorded in the motor current signals several weeks before a failure indicate a change in the motor load. Advanced signal analysis of the motor current data reveals the presence of a dynamic characteristic in the ESP signal during rapid scale buildup in the pump stages. On the basis of the raw data from the motor current draw, a dynamic cascade can be identified in the current marked with the superimposition of several characteristic frequencies added over time that develop into a chaotic trend. Our analysis was conducted with different signal-processing tools, such as Fourier transform, wavelet transform, and chaotic attractors, which described the nature of the scale signature in the current logs. This analysis was the first step toward developing a real-time diagnostic tool for predicting ESP failures.
Developing Efficient Emulsifiers for Improved Fluid Stability from Highly Variable Raw Materials: Performance Analysis and Field Application
Authors: Maghrabi Shadaab , Smith Delores , Engel Aaron , Henry Jennifer , Fandel Joseph 
Published: March 2019

Abstract
This presentation demonstrates further development of efficient primary and secondary emulsifiers for invert emulsion (oil-based) drilling fluids. These primary and secondary emulsifiers were developed from two separate refinery side streams of crude tall oil (CTO). Due to the high degree of compositional variation in these selected side streams, they were not historically considered for product development. We managed the composition variation challenge by setting precise specifications and connecting aspects of product composition with desired performance in the drilling fluid application.
These side streams were derivatized under engineered reaction conditions to develop the efficient primary and secondary emulsifiers without compromising performance. Overall, detailed testing was performed to determine the emulsifier performance in different base oils (mineral oil and diesel), at different mud weights (12 – 16 ppg), at elevated temperatures, and in different fluid systems characterized by rheology and high-pressure, high-temperature (HPHT) fluid loss. Physical properties including product viscosity and pour points were also determined.
The developed efficient primary and secondary emulsifiers performed on par or outperformed the industry-available emulsifiers tested in this study. The efficient primary emulsifier demonstrated lower pour points and lower product viscosity as compared to the industry standards tested in this study. A new field application of this efficient primary emulsifier in the U.S. will be presented. On the other hand, the secondary emulsifier provided stable rheology with improved controlled fluid loss as compared to the industry standards in both conventional and polymer fluids. The emulsifier package of the developed efficient primary and secondary emulsifiers provided stable fluids in various fluid systems which were composed of different viscosifiers and fluid loss additives (FLAs).
The efficient primary and secondary emulsifiers were developed from highly variable raw materials. The physical properties of the primary emulsifier present it as a valued candidate for cold climate since it's easy to handle. The efficient secondary emulsifier can provide stable rheology with controlled fluid loss. The emulsifier package gave comparable performance across different fluid systems. This manuscript is a continuation of our previous research (Maghrabi et al. 2018).
Optical Coherence Tomography Findings in Unilateral Peripheral Cone Dysfunction Syndrome: A Case Report
Authors: Hasegawa Tetsuya , Tetsuka Soichi , Yamaguchi Aya , Kobashi Chieko , Sato Tomomi , Tanaka Yoshiaki , Kakehashi Akihiro 
Published: March 2019

Abstract
Introduction: To report a case of unilateral peripheral cone dysfunction syndrome and evaluate the associated clinicopathological changes using swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT).
Case Presentation: A 39-year-old Japanese woman reported a visual field defect of 2-years duration in the right eye. The patient underwent visual field testing, full-field electroretinography (ff-ERG), SS-OCT, and a routine ophthalmologic examination. The best-corrected visual acuity was 20/20 bilaterally. The funduscopy examination was normal bilaterally. Visual field testing showed a relative paracentral scotoma in the right eye. SS-OCT scans showed an unclear interdigitation zone (IZ) throughout the posterior pole except for the foveal zone in the right eye. SS-OCT macular analysis showed thinning of the ganglion cell layer (GCL) and inner plexiform layer (IPL) corresponding to the region of the IZ defect. ff-ERG showed almost normal flash ERGs and normal rod responses bilaterally. The cone response and flicker ERG response were decreased markedly only in the right eye.
Conclusion: To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case report of unilateral peripheral cone dysfunction syndrome in which SS-OCT showed pathological changes in the GCL and IPL. The OCT findings corresponded well to the ERG changes and visual field abnormality. Because foveolar cone photoreceptor cells are connected in a one-to-one correspondence to retinal ganglion cells without connection to the horizontal cells or amacrine cells, the GCL and IPL were not present in the fovea. Based on this analysis, we speculated that the primary lesion of peripheral cone dysfunction syndrome is not in the cone photoreceptor cells but in the horizontal cells and/or amacrine cells. The clinicopathological changes in the ganglion cells and cone photoreceptor cells might be the subsequent pathologies in the horizontal cells in peripheral cone dysfunction syndrome.
Central nervous system vasculopathy caused by Fabry disease: a case report and literature review
Authors: Kong De-Zheng , Lian Ya-Hui , Wang Lin-Jing , Wang Chun-Mei , Meng Yang-Yang , Zhou Hong-Wei 
Published: March 2019

Abstract
Background

Fabry disease is rare, and often the diagnosis is delayed. Here, we describe a case of Fabry disease resulting in vasculopathy of the central nervous system. Magnetic resonance (MR) black-blood sequence (three-dimensional T1 volumetric isotropic turbo spin echo acquisition), with a unique advantage of imaging the vascular wall, facilitated a clear identification of the vasculopathy.

Case presentation

A 27-year-old man visited our hospital for the treatment of " double vision 6d." After a series of examinations, the patient was diagnosed with Fabry disease, which caused vasculopathy of the central nervous system. Subsequently, the patient was treated with corticosteroids and his symptoms were attenuated. Two months after the initial treatment, the initial lesion formed in the vascular vessel disappeared, however, a new lesion appeared. Similarly, four months after the initial treatment, although the previous lesion disappeared, a new lesion appeared.

Conclusions

This case highlights that clinicians should use MR black-blood sequence scan in a timely manner in case of young patients with repeated strokes and migratory lesions. In case of detection of a vascular lesion in combination with other systemic lesions, the possibility of Fabry disease should be considered.
A prospective randomized double-blind trial of the efficacy of a bilateral lumbar erector spinae block on the 24h morphine consumption after posterior lumbar interbody fusion surgery
Authors: breebaart margaretha , Aken David Van , De Fré Olivier , Sermeus Luc , Kamerling Niels , De Jong Lars , Michielsen Jozef , Roelant Ella , Saldien Vera , Versyck Barbara 
Published: March 2019

Abstract
Background: Spine surgery is associated with considerable postoperative pain and can be challenging to treat. A loco-regional technique suitable for spine surgery should cover the dorsal root of the spinal nerves at the levels where surgery is performed. The erector spinae block is a loco-regional technique with promising results that was recently described at the thoracic level. There are no randomized trials of this technique on a lumbar level. This study tests the hypothesis that the 24hour postoperative morphine consumption is significantly lower in patients undergoing posterior lumbar inter-body fusion surgery with a lumbar erector spinae (LUMBES) block when compared to a sham block. Methods: This prospective randomized double-blind multicentre study will randomly allocate 80 adult patients undergoing elective posterior lumbar inter-body fusion surgery during general anaesthesia to one of two groups as follows: 1. bilateral erector spinae block (20 mL 0,25% levobupivacaine) or 2. bilateral sham block (20 ml NaCl 0,9% ). Our primary endpoint is the 24 hour postoperative morphine consumption. Secondary endpoints include: 72-hour morphine consumption, intraoperative sufentanil dosage, postoperative pain scores at regular time intervals both at rest and during movement, time to first post-operative mobilization and the Quality of Recovery 40 score. Discussion: The LUMBES trial is a pragmatic clinical study that will provide evidence of whether a bilateral lumbar erector spinae block is effective in reducing 24 hour postoperative morphine consumption in patients undergoing lumbar inter-body fusion surgery. If this hypothesis is confirmed, this finding could contribute to more widespread implementation of this technique. Trial registration: local ethic committee B300201837508, clinicaltrials.gov: NCT03825198
Impact of tafluprost and tafluprost/timolol on the thickness of the retina in the macular area
Authors: Kurysheva N. I. , Polunina E. V. , Arzhukhanov D. D. , Tkhamadokova A. M. 
Published: March 2019

Prostaglandinanalogues (PAs) are the drugs of choice in the treatment of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). However, they have pro-inflammatory properties and may cause macular edema. Tafluprost is the first PA to be free of preservatives. The efficacy and safety of tafluprost, as well as that of tafluprost/timolol fixed combination (FC), was demonstrated in randomized multicenter trials. However, there are no literary data concerning the effect of tafluprost and its FC on the thickness of the macula.Purpose. To assess the effect of tafluprost and tafloprost/timolol on the retinal thickness in the macular area in patients with POAG.Material and methods. The retinal thickness (RT) was measured with an interval of a week in 36 patients (36 eyes) with a newly diagnosed initial stage of POAG, 12 of whom were prescribed taflotan, 12 patients received tafluprost/timolol FC, and 12 eyes represented the control group (no drugs were prescribed). The measurements were performed in the macular area using a spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) by means of the RtVue xR Avanti with the AngioVue OCT angiography function. The change in the intraocular pressure (IOP) and RT from the inner limiting membrane (ILM) to the inner plexiform layer (inner retina) and to the pigment epithelium (PE) in fovea and parafovea in total and by sectors were estimated by comparing paired repeated observations using the median growth analysis.Results. In the tafluprost group, a 19.4 % IOP decrease was revealed and in the tafluprost/timolol group the decrease achieved 43 % with respect to the reference level. In patients receiving tafluprost, an increase in the RT in parafovea was noted: median growth 2 μm (p = 0.035); and in patients receiving tafluprost/timolol — in the inner layers of parafovea: median growth 3 μm (p = 0.031), and its inferior half: median growth 2.5 μm (p = 0.023). These changes were obtained in 10 patients out of 12 in each treated group. In untreated patients, the RT remained unchanged. The visual acuity did not change in any group of patients.Conclusions. In patients with glaucoma, a thickening of both the inner layers and the entire macular retina occurred within a week after treating with tafluprost or its FC, leaving no clinical manifestation. This fact should be taken into account in patients likely to develop macular edema.
Tables for near vision examination in low vision patients
Authors: Egorova T. S. 
Published: March 2019

Purpose: to design methods and algorithms of technical means selection for near visual work in low vision patients. We propose tables to measure near vision acuity ranging from 0.01 to 0.8, with test character sizes varying in logarithmic progression with 1.26 denominator. The tables help determine the minimal size of readable font = the reading threshold and magnification degree needed to ensure the reading of a normal font. To choose the optimal magnifier, a quantitative criterion was chosen — the reading rate. Due to these methods we were able to recommend the most effective technical means of rehabilitation for monocular or binocular use depending on the reading threshold, reading rate, the presence of ophthalmic pathologies and the patient’s age.
İran’ın Irak Kürdistan Bölgesel Yönetimi’nin (IKBY) Bağımsızlık Girişimlerine Bakışı
Authors: KOÇ Mehmet Akif 
Published: March 2019

IKBY Dış İlişkiler Departmanı Başkanı Falah Mustafa,
21 Eylül 2017 günü CNN canlı yayınında “Irak sınırları içerisinde bir
geleceğimiz olduğunu düşünmüyoruz” açıklamasını yaptı. Aslında bu cümle, çok
uzun bir geçmişi bulunan Irak Kürtlerinin (ve daha genel anlamda Ortadoğu’da
yaşayan tüm Kürt topluluklarının) içerisinde yaşadıkları sınır hatlarıyla olan
ilişkilerinin doğasını göstermesi bakımından jenerik ve somut bir anlama sahiptir.&nbsp;
Irak'ı Anlamak– Cengiz Han’ın Moğollarından Osmanlı Türklerine ve İngiliz Manda Yönetiminden Amerikan İşgaline Kadar Irak Tarihinin Bütün Gelişimi
Authors: KOÇ Mehmet Akif 
Published: March 2019

Kitap Adı: Irak'ı Anlamak – Cengiz Han’ın
Moğollarından Osmanlı Türklerine ve İngiliz Manda Yönetiminden Amerikan
İşgaline Kadar Irak Tarihinin Bütün GelişimiYazar: William R. PolkYayınevi: NTV YayınlarıYayın Tarihi: 2007 ŞubatÖzgün Adı – Basım Tarihi: Understanding Iraq: The
Whole Sweep of Iraqi History, from Genghis Khan's Mongols to the Ottoman Turks
to the British Mandate to the American Occupation (Harper Perennial, 2006: New
York)

Sayfa Sayısı: 246 sayfa
Leczenie skojarzone w zaawansowanym raku płuca w świetle doniesień zaprezentowanych podczas konferencji ASTRO 59 w San Diego Associated treatment in advanced lung cancer presented at the ASTRO 59 conference in San Diego
Authors: Matecka-Nowak Miroslawa 
Published: March 2019

The aim of this paper is to underline the most important aspects of advanced lung cancer therapy.The described trends and problems were presented during ASTRO 59 Conference in San Diego.
Real-time data assimilation potential to connect micro-smart water test bed and hydraulic model
Authors: Li Jiada , Bao Shuangli , Burian Steven 
Published: March 2019

Abstract
Recently, smart water application has gained worldwide attention, but there is a lack of understanding of how to construct smart water networks. This is partly because of the limited investigation into how to combine physical experiments with model simulations. This study aimed to investigate the process of connecting micro-smart water test bed (MWTB) and a ‘two-loop’ ENAPENT hydraulic model, which involves experimental set-up, real-time data acquisition, hydraulic simulation, and system performance demonstration. In this study, a MWTB was established based on the flow sensing technology. The data generated by the MWTB were stored in Observation Data Model (ODM) database for visualization in RStudio environment and also archived as the input of EPANET hydraulic simulation. The data visualization fitted the operation scenarios of the MWTB well. Additionally, the fitting degree between the experimental measurements and modeling outputs indicates the ‘two-loop’ ENAPNET model can represent the operation of MWTB for better understanding of hydraulic analysis.
Seasonal drought forecasting in arid regions, using different time series models and RDI index
Authors: Moghimi Mohammad Mehdi , Zarei Abdol Rassoul , Mahmoudi Mohammad Reza 
Published: March 2019

AbstractConfronting drought and reducing its impacts requires modeling and forecasting of this phenomenon. In this research, the ability of different time series models (the ARIMA models with different structures) were evaluated to model and predict seasonal drought based on the RDI drought index in the south of Iran. For this purpose, the climatic data of 16 synoptic stations from 1980 to 2010 were used. Evaluation of time series models was based on trial and error. Results showed drought classes varied between ‘very wet’ to ‘severely dry’. The more occurrence frequency of ‘severely dry’ class compared to other drought classes represent the necessity of drought assessment and the importance of managing the effects of this phenomenon in the study area. Results showed that the highest severity of drought occurred at Abadeh, Shiraz, Fasa, Sirjan, Kerman, Shahre Babak and Saravan stations. According to selecting the best model fitted to the computed three-month RDI time series, results indicated that the MA model based on the Innovations method resulted in maximum cases with the best performance (37.5% of cases). The AR model based on the Yule–Walker method resulted in minimum cases with the best performance (6.3% of cases) in seasonal drought forecasting.
Photo-Fenton process of oxidative destruction of rice husk alkaline hydrolysates lignin
Authors: Arefieva Olga D. , Vasilyeva Marina S. , Ermolenko Ekaterina V. , Bychkova Anastasiia V. 
Published: March 2019

Abstract
The present work studies the destruction of a silica-free solution of alkaline hydrolysate of rice husk (pH 7.25, COD = 22.8O g·L−1) using the photo-Fenton process in the UV layer at a wavelength of 365 nm. Oxidation of lignin was carried out at a constant mass ratio of COD:H2O2 = 1:2 in the solutions with different dilution times (1:10, 1:50) and with varying iron(II) concentrations in the range from 10 to 100 mg·L−1. It was established that the oxidative degradation of alkaline lignin effectively proceeds in the UV layer when the solution is diluted 50 times, at an iron(II) concentration from 50 to 70 mg·L−1. Color, the content of polyphenols and chemical oxygen demand in the silica-free solution with a dilution ratio of 1:50, after oxidation, is reduced by several tens of times. The products of lignin degradation were identified using gas chromatography.
Highly efficient and selective removal of tetracycline from aqueous solutions via adsorption onto Cu(II)-modified hierarchical ZSM-5
Authors: Fan Subing , Lv Junmin , Ma Yulong , Chen Yaoyao 
Published: March 2019

Abstract
Herein, we prepared Cu(II)-modified hierarchical ZSM-5 containing both micro- and mesopores by alkali treatment followed by ion exchange as an adsorbent, using it for tetracycline (TC) removal from aqueous solutions. The crystal structure, morphology, texture, and Si:Al ratio of this adsorbent by a range of instrumental techniques were investigated. Moreover, we studied the effect of pH and Cu(II) loading on adsorption performance and probed adsorption kinetics, thermodynamics and regeneration performance, revealing that modification of hierarchical ZSM-5 with Cu(II) not only significantly increased its TC removal efficiency but also allowed for good regenerability and suggested that the highly efficient and selective removal of TC from aqueous solutions could be ascribed to not only the strong interactions between Cu(II) and TC molecular but also the larger mesoporosity.
Screening and Identification of PLK1-Polo Box Binding Peptides by High-Throughput Sequencing of Phage-Selected Libraries
Authors: Bibi Nousheen , Niaz Hafsa , Hupp Ted , Kamal Mohammad Amjad , Rashid Sajid 
Published: March 2019

Background:
Human proteome contains a plethora of short linear peptide motifs that is
crucial for signaling and other cellular processes. These motifs are difficult to identify due to lack
of systematic approach for their detection.

Objective:
Here we demonstrate the use of peptide phage display in combination with high
throughput next generation sequencing to identify enriched peptide sequences through biopanning
process against polo box domain (PBD) of mitotic polo like kinase 1 (Plk1).

Methods:
Purified recombinant Plk1 and two unrelated controls namely B-lymphocyte antigen
(CD20) and fluorescent protein (mCherry) were subjected to peptide phage display analysis.
Bacterially-propagated phage DNA was amplified by PCR using triplet bar coded primers to tag the
pool from each amplicon.

Results:
Proteomic peptide phage display along with next generation sequencing and
Bioinformatics analysis demonstrated several known and putative novel interactions which were
potentially related to Plk1-PBD. With our strategy, we were able to identify and characterize
several Plk1-PBD binding peptides, as well as define more precisely, consensus sequences.

Conclusion:
We believe that this information could provide valuable tools for exploring novel
interaction involved in Plk1 signaling as well as to choose peptides for Plk1 specific drug
development.