bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran Dalam Meningkatkan Jumlah Penginap Di Hotel Best Skip Palembang
Authors: Hambali Hambali 
Published: September 2019

This study aims to determine the marketing strategy carried out by the Best Skip Hotel in increasing the number of residents. Best Skip Hotel is a 2 star Hotel located in the center of Palembang. Best Skip Hotel has complete facilities with cheap and affordable tariffs for all people. The methods used in this research is to use descriptive qualitative methods, data collection techniques conducted by researchers through interviews, documentation, and observation. Primary data sources in this study are the General Manager, Marketing Team, Hotel visitors, and Hotel staff and employees. While the secondary data source is in the form of documents, organizational structure, and books related to research. The Hotel implements several communication models such as direct and indirect communication. Direct communication conducted by this Hotel is in the form of Sales Promotion, Personal Selling, and Direct Selling. While the indirect communication made by this Hotel is by using promotions through social media such as Facebook, Tweeter, Instagram, the internet, brochures, and so on. The Best Skip Palembang Hotel adopts a strategy that is more focused on promotional activities, but the Hotel also strives to maximize the quality of its products, facilities, price, and services in order to meet customer needs. Marketing promotion activities carried out by Marketing at the Best Skip Hotel are through promotional banners and internet promotions, because these promotional activities cost relatively cheaply but can have maximum results. The internal activities of the Hotel every day hold daily meetings to monitor how the development and condition of the Hotel. The next strategic process is by analyzing the situation by Marketing and Hotel Managers such as conducting research by analyzing Income Audit reports or daily income in the form of finances and the number of guests staying. In addition, the Marketing also monitors customer feedback or responses through customer comments on the Hotel Website. Factors that influence the stay at the Best Skip Hotel is because this Hotel has a cheap price and fairly complete facilities.
Analysis Of Family Empowerment Based Agriculture In Increasing Family Economy And Child Growth
Authors: Alkornia Sylva , Imsiyah Niswatul , Fajarwati Linda 
Published: September 2019

This articel aims to (1) analyze a variety of ideal family empowerment based agricultural activities and solutions to be used by the community to improve the family economy and child growth, and (2) implement an family empowerment based agriculture program through non-formal education as an ideal solution . This study used a qualitative descriptive method with data collection carried out by means of interviews and documentation on subjects consisting of village heads, village officials, and community village. The results of the study show that family empowerment basedagriculture programs such as early childhood education, equality, literacy, life skills, and counseling are the ideal solutions for many community empowerment programs that have been identified. These programs can improve the quality of life of the community and can disseminate the existence of agriculture-based family empowerment programs through non-formal education in supporting the objectives of national education development in Indonesia
Keywords: family empowerment, family economy, child growth
MAINSTREAMING PUBLIC TRUST FOR AGROBIOTECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT: PRELIMINARY FINDINGS FROM INDONESIA
Authors: Hidayat Rachmat , Pamungkas Tree Setiawan , Baratha Lukman Wijaya , Mubarok Ahmad Munif 
Published: September 2019

This article aims to identify the public trust on the application of Agriculture biotechnology-based products in Indonesia, specifically in the eastern part of East Java Province, which is knowns as Horseshoe region−ex Besuki district. Further, this article will focuses on farmers impediment and their discontent facing the challenges of GM Crops companies for mainstreaming their products in their locality. This article will also expand the discussion on the urgency for local government governance for a sustainable regulatory policy which forbids the rudimentary practice of bad corporate governance Genetically modified (GM) crops in the locality
Keyword: Public Trust, Agrobiotechnology Farmers, Policy
THE EFFECT OF E-PROCUREMENT APPLICATION AND EMPLOYEE COMPETENCY TOWARD EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE (STUDY AT LPSE AND ULP GOVERNMENT OF SURABAYA CITY)
Authors: Lucca Anggie Parawitha 
Published: September 2019

The background of the research is the importance of e-procurement application and employee competency toward employee performance. Basically, there are some factors or variables that can affect employee performance (Y). However, There are two factors or variables that will be discussed in this research such as w-Procurement (X1) application and employee competency (X2). the aim of this research was to explain and analyze the effect of e-procurement application and employee competency toward employee performance simultaneously and partially. The type of research used in this research was explanatory research with qualitative approach. Respondents in this research were employees of LPSE and ULP Surabaya Governmenr. Research Instrument test as followed: Normality test, Linearity Test, Multicollinearity test and Heteroscedacity test. Data analysis technique as followed: descriptive data analysis, Correlation Coefficient Analysis, Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, Simple Linear Regression Analysis, Determination Coefficient, and proof of hypothesis through F (simultaneous) and t (partial) Tests. The statistic result of the result showed that there was positive and significant effect between e-Procurement application and employee competency simultaneously and partially toward employee performance.
Key Words: E-procurement application (X1), Employee Competency (X2), Employee Performance
THE EFFORT OF WEST SUMATRA PROVINCE TO EMBRACE HALAL TOURISM
Authors: Pratama Arinaldo Habib , Sulistiyanto Sulistiyanto , Ali Yusuf 
Published: September 2019

In order to embrace economic resilience as form of national resilience, tourism effort is needed so every provinces in Indonesia able to introduce any potential that they have globally. Halal tourism is one way to gaining lucrative prospect from muslim tourist, since muslim travellers are spending USD 220 billion annually. For the start, at 2012, Indonesia’s Ministry of Tourism introduced 12 provinces as halal tourism destinations and adopt some regulations to facilitate the implementation and activation of halal tourism , including West Sumatra. Halal tourism in West Sumatra already got recognition in form of achievements, such as The World Halal Tourism Award 2016 and Anugerah Wisata Halal Nasional 2016 from Indonesia’s Ministry of Tourism. This study will explain how West Sumatra able to develop themselves as one of halal tourism destination in Indonesia. Concepts that will be used in this study are public policy and branding strategy.The research conducted with qualitative research. The result of this research is through public policy and branding in tourism effort, West Sumatra succesfully convince the tourist that the province is friendly toward muslim tourist through various rules and incentive toward shareholder that responsible to promote halal tourism effort. Also, as province that mostly populated by muslim, West Sumatra’s branding effort succesfully show that religion and culture able to go along together.
Keyword: Halal Tourism, West Sumatra, Public Policy, Branding
THE IDENTIFICATION OF LEARNING NEEDS AS THE BEGINNING IN ORGANIZING EMPOWERMENT PROGRAM AT PANDHALUNGAN SOCIETY IN THE PURLIEUS OF JEMBER
Authors: Hasan Fuad , Fajarwati Linda , Alqornia Sylva 
Published: September 2019

In optimizing achievement of educational objective, the identification of learning needs become urgent to be conducted, especially for non formal education progam. Ths study is conducted to reveal Pandhalungan societies learning need in the purlieus of Jember. It is used qualitative approach with ethnography as its research design. The ethnography is chosen because the researcher want to describe Jember societies learning need in the purlieus which a part of Pandhalungan ethnic. This study is done by four step, it was preliminary study, deciding problem category, data collecting, and data interpretation. Data collecting is done by observation, interview, and documentation study. Data Validity is done by triangulation method and resources. This study showed that Pandhalungan societies in the purlieus of Jember have literacy, equality education, life skill, and penyuluhan as their priority learning needs.
Key words: Identification of learning needs, Pandhalungan society, purlieus of jember
Shift Work and Poor Mental Health: A Meta-Analysis of Longitudinal Studies
Authors: Torquati Luciana , Mielke Gregore I. , Brown Wendy J. , Burton Nicola W. , Kolbe-Alexander Tracy L. 
Published: September 2019

Background. Shift work is characterized by employees working outside the standard hours of 7:00 am to 6:00 pm. Because shift work includes night work, the normal sleep–wake cycle (circadian rhythm) is disrupted, with potential consequences for shift workers’ physical and mental health. Objectives. To assess the pooled effects of shift work on mental health and to evaluate whether these differ in men and women. Search Methods. We searched PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases for peer-reviewed or government reports published up to August 2018 Selection Criteria. To be included, studies had to be longitudinal or case–control studies of shift work exposure associated with adverse mental health outcomes. For subanalyses, we grouped these outcomes as anxiety symptoms, depressive symptoms, or general poor mental health symptoms. Data Collection and Analysis. We followed the Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology Group guidelines. We extracted adjusted risk estimates for each study to calculate pooled effect sizes (ESs) using random effect models and metaregression analysis to explore sources of heterogeneity. Main Results. We included 7 longitudinal studies, with 28 431 unique participants. Shift work was associated with increased overall risk of adverse mental health outcomes combined (ES = 1.28; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.02, 1.62; I2 = 70.6%) and specifically for depressive symptoms (ES = 1.33; 95% CI = 1.02, 1.74; I2 = 31.5%). Gender differences explained more than 90% of heterogeneity, with female shift workers more likely to experience depressive symptoms than female non–shift workers (odds ratio = 1.73; 95% CI = 1.39, 2.14). Authors’ Conclusions. To our knowledge, this is the first meta-analysis to investigate the pooled effects of shift work on the risk of poor mental health, including subanalyses by type of poor mental health and gender. Shift workers, particularly women, are at increased risk for poor mental health, particularly depressive symptoms. Public Health Implications. Depression accounts for 4.3% of the global burden of disease and incidence, with mental disorders worldwide predicted to cost US $16.3 million by 2030. With 1 in 5 people in the United States and Europe doing shift work, and the increased risk of poor mental health among shift workers, shift work industries are a priority context for reducing this burden. Workplace health promotion programs and policies are needed to minimize shift workers’ risk of poor mental health.
Association between rotavirus gastroenteritis and intussusception: suggested evidence from a retrospective study in claims databases in the United States. Corresponding author: Corinne Willame, MPH, GSK, 20 Avenue Fleming, Wavre, Belgium
Authors: Willame Corinne , Cheuvart Brigitte , Aris Emmanuel , Vetter Volker , Cohet Catherine 
Published: September 2019

Abstract
Background: The etiology of intussusception (IS), a serious medical condition of acute gastrointestinal obstruction, remains unclear. Limited evidence suggests a role for viral infections, including rotavirus infection. This study aimed to explore the risk of IS after rotavirus gastroenteritis (RV GE) in the first year of life, where the incidence of IS is highest. Methods: In this retrospective, self-controlled case series (SCCS), we assessed the risk of IS after RV GE in infants <1 year of age, using data extracted from administrative claims databases in the United States. Incidence rate ratios (IRR) of IS were calculated for the 7- and 21-day risk periods after RV GE (main analysis) or after fracture (sensitivity analysis using a control event) in subjects presenting with claims for these conditions. Post-hoc analyses were also performed. Results: Out of the 290,912,068 subjects screened, 42 subjects presented claims for RV GE and IS (RV GE group) and 66 presented claims for fracture and IS (fracture group). The IRR of IS after RV GE was 79.6 (95% confidence interval, CI: 38.6–164.4) in the 7-day risk period and 25.5 (95% CI: 13.2–49.2) in the 21-day risk period. The sensitivity analysis also showed an association between IS and fracture for the two risk periods: IRR was 6.1 (95% CI: 3.0–12.7) and 2.8 (95% CI: 1.5–5.4) in the 7- and 21-day risk periods, respectively, which suggested potential confounding such as by history of rotavirus vaccination, or a visit effect. Post-hoc analyses investigating these points did not confirm an association between fracture and IS, but still suggested a possible association between RV GE and IS. Conclusions: A temporal association between RV GE and IS was detected using the SCCS design in United States claims databases. However, due to some limitations identified through additional analyses, further studies are needed to confirm this association.
Need for False Spring Research in the Northern Great Plains, USA
Authors: Kral‐O'Brien Katherine C. , O'Brien Peter L. , Harmon Jason P. 
Published: September 2019

Core Ideas
Late spring frosts (false springs) may increase in northern latitudes of the USA.
Researchers need to determine how false springs will affect plants and wildlife.
Special attention is required in vulnerable areas such as the northern Great Plains.
Global climate change is typically characterized by warming average temperatures and more frequent extreme weather events. An understudied component of climate change is the occurrence of false springs, where warm temperatures in early spring prematurely release plants from dormancy, only to be harmed by a late spring frost event. Only limited research has investigated the nature, extent, and impacts of false springs, despite their potential for extreme environmental and economic consequences. More resources should be devoted to false spring research because they are predicted to increase in several regions, especially the northern Great Plains. We review the existing literature on false springs and identify knowledge gaps in both cropland and natural systems. Further, we propose avenues of research, focusing on ecosystems of the northern Great Plains. This research will be crucial in creating strategies that allow land managers to adapt to changing conditions caused by more frequent false springs.
Polyphenolic Profile of Seed Components of White and Purple Flower Pea Lines
Authors: Jha Ambuj B. , Purves Randy W. , Elessawy Fatma M. , Zhang Haixia , Vandenberg Albert , Warkentin Thomas D. 
Published: September 2019

ABSTRACTPolyphenols play roles in plant defense mechanisms and are natural sources of antioxidants in food. A pea (Pisum sativum L.) recombinant inbred line (RIL) population (PR‐20) was developed from CDC Amarillo (white flower) and CDC Dakota (purple flower). Approximately half of the lines had white flowers and half had purple flowers, and these had two seed coat types (speckled and dun). The objective of this study was to use liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry to compare polyphenolic profiles of seed components of four randomly selected PR‐20 lines from each of these three distinct groups to identify polyphenols that can be targeted in pea breeding. We quantified 30, 29, and 27 polyphenols in whole seeds, seed coats, and cotyledons, respectively. Except for gallic acid in whole seeds, no differences were observed between speckled and dun seed coats. Compared with white flower lines, 24, 23, and 12 compounds were at greater concentration in seed coats (3–6100 times), whole seeds (2–820 times) and cotyledons (2–110 times) of purple flower lines. Cotyledons of purple flower lines contained eight times more 3,4‐dihydroxybenzoic acid and 110 times more epigallocatechin than white flower lines. Ferulic acid, dihydrokaempferol, and kaempferol 3‐O‐glucoside were two to three times greater in cotyledons of white flower vs. purple flower lines. This study provides a basis for exploration of pea germplasm to identify accessions with high polyphenol content for breeding pea cultivars with improved health benefits in human diets.
Aerated Irrigation Promotes Soil Respiration and Microorganism Abundance around Tomato Rhizosphere
Authors: Zhu Yan , Cai Huanjie , Song Libing , Chen Hui 
Published: September 2019

Core Ideas
Aerated irrigation improved soil aeration, increasing oxygen concentration and air‐filled porosity.
Aerated irrigation enhanced soil, microbial, and root respiration and microbe abundance.
Soil oxygen, air‐filled porosity correlated with respiration, microbe abundance.
Aerated irrigation has economic benefits, promoting fruit yield and IWUE.
Aerated irrigation (AI), by which aerated water is supplied to soil through subsurface drip irrigation (SDI), has shown high yield potential and application prospects. This study evaluated the impact of AI on soil aeration, respiration components, and microorganism abundance to determine the relationships between these parameters. Four treatments (W1AI, W2AI, W1CK, and W2CK) combining AI and nonaerated SDI (CK) and two irrigation levels (W1 and W2, with crop‐pan coefficients of 0.6 and 1.0) were conducted in a greenhouse during two tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) growing seasons in April to July in 2015 and 2016. The results showed that AI improved soil aeration conditions, with soil oxygen concentration and air‐filled porosity significantly increasing by 5.86 and 5.16%, respectively, compared with CK. The W1AI treatment increased soil, microbial, and root respiration as well as bacteria, actinomycetes, and fungi abundance by 18.8, 10.0, 23.4, 30.1, 29.4, and 30.1%, respectively, compared with W1CK, and W2AI significantly increased these by 24.2, 15.3, 28.7, 39.2, 39.3, and 37.1%, respectively, compared with W2CK. Moreover, the abundance of bacteria, actinomycetes, and fungi with W2AI significantly increased by 26.9, 27.1, and 24.8%, respectively, compared with W1AI. Soil oxygen concentration (under controlled soil temperature) and air‐filled porosity positively correlated with soil respiration and microorganism abundance. Mean fruit yield with AI was 22.4% higher than CK. Aerated irrigation therefore stimulated soil respiration and microbial proliferation by improving soil aeration conditions. Enhanced soil aeration, respiration, and microorganism abundance under AI provide economic benefit by improving fruit yield.
Enhancing Speaking Skills in the Material of Remedial Learning Through Community Language Learning in SMP Multazam Semarang
Authors: Muttaqin Muhamad Zayyinul 
Published: September 2019

This paper highlighted how extremely English language learning that sometimes seemed threatening pupils in the classroom where they were unable to express much attention and confidence. They quantitatively got the worst score for this subject due to several aspects that must be comprehended by students: pronunciation, grammatical structure, vocabulary, and intonation. As long as, students participated in the teaching-learning process, they had standardly done all of the assessment. Therefore, teachers here as the facilitator or counselor should redesign the classroom’s atmosphere and its method; instead, it would invite students to show their best performance. Community Language Learning (CLL) displayed how effectively and efficiently English should be taught. Thus, this research is qualitatively reported to observe how CLL was able to increase the students’ speaking skill in the Material of Remedial Learning for students’ eight grade in SMP Multazam with the total number of 26 students. An observation sheet and the score ranking sheet were as data collection to consider the names. A fluency, a pronunciation, an expression, a vocabulary, and content were the instrument to analysis their performance. This study was Classroom Action Research which revealed that the students are comfortable in joining learning’s experience, and its effects to their competence in speaking skill with the amount of enhancement through 2 cycles; post-test 1 and post-test 2. CLL was considered to be an effective method since it contributed to the prominent effect of speaking skill.
Improving the water transpiration in a solar steam generation device
Authors: Meng Yuan , Li Haibo 
Published: September 2019

Abstract
Solar steam generation (SSG) has been proposed as one of the most advanced techniques to trigger solar energy desalination of sea water. Although many efforts have been dedicated to develop SSG devices, the efficiency remains relatively low. Previous work was mainly focused on thermal insulation film and light absorption. Attention has seldom been concentrated on device structure. Inspired by the manner of water transportation within flowers, we designed an artificial SSG unit which can effectively speed up the water transpiration from the bulk to the surface. Another advantage of such a device is that steam generation is separated from the bulk salty solution and thereby the solar thermal evaporation can be improved greatly. As demonstrated via the desalination experiment, the mass change and evaporation rate under 1 solar irradiation can reach as high as 2.51 kg/m2 and 1.26 kg/m2·h−1, respectively. Meanwhile, the evaporation efficiency is 74%. These values are much higher than those of traditional SSG devices and bulk water.