bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Survey Research About the Importance of English for Young Learners at Elementary Schools
Authors: Oktaviani Ayu , Saparingga Putra , Susanto Dwi 
Published: August 2019

The objective of the research was to find out teachers’ perceptions about the importance of English for young learners at Elementary Schools in Lubuklinggau.Type of survey used in this study was cross-sectional survey research. To select the sample, cluster random sampling used in this research. Cluster random sampling here focused on the eight (8) districts of Lubuklinggaucity (Lubuklinggau Utara1-2, Selatan1-2, Barat1-2 and Timur1-2). The researchers chose randomly four (4) districts.The researcher used the representative sample from each districts chosen. 100 teachers, 100 students, and 100 parents are samples. The researcher used survey research and the data were collected by using questionnaire and interview. Technique for analyzing the data used simple basic statistical technique. The data are scored by using Likert scale. The results of the research were: 1) the respondents agree that the children who learn foreign language early as possible will get the better result. 2) the respondents very agree that economic globalization has pushed the necessity of workers who are able to speak English. 3) the respondents agree that the enthusiasm of parents in supporting their children to learn English hopefully can help their children will have social and economic benefits in the future. Based on the result of the data, it can be concluded that the teachers, students and parents of Elementary Schools in Lubuklinggau agree that English for Young Learners is important.
Keyword: survey, english for young learner, elementary schools
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENYIMAK KOMPREHENSIF DAN KRITIS DENGAN METODE RESITASI PADA MAHASISWA
Authors: Wiranty Wiendi 
Published: August 2019

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui bagaimana proses dan hasil peningkatan keterampilan menyimak komprehensif dan kritis dengan metode resitasi pada mahasiswa. Masalah penelitian adalah bagaimana proses dan hasil meningkatkan keterampilan menyimak komprehensif dan kritis menggunakan metode resitasi? Metode penelitian adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Teknik pengumpul data menggunakan teknik komunikasi langsung, observasi, pengukuran, dan dokumentasi. Alat pengumpul data menggunakan angket, panduan observasi, pedoman wawancara, tes, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data meggunakan teknik statistik deskriptif komparatif dan analisis kritis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan antara siklus I dan siklus II. Siklus I terjadi peningkatan menjadi 60,01% dan siklus II mencapai 78,50%. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan penerapan metode resitasi pada mata kuliah menyimak komprehensif dan kritis dinyatakan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan menyimak mahasiswa.
PENERAPAN MODEL THINK TALK WRITE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA
Authors: Mesterianti Mesterianti , Simarmata Mai Yuliastri , Firtawati Selly 
Published: August 2019

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendapatkan informasi secara jelas dan objektif mengenai peningkatan keterampilan menulis teks berita dengan penerapan model <em>cooperative learning </em>tipe <em>think talk write </em>pada siswa kelas VIII Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 1 Suhaid Kabupaten Kapuas Hulu. Penelitian menggunakan metode tindakan dengan bentuk penelitian tindakan kelas. Untuk objek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VIII A SMP Negeri 1 Suhaid Kabupaten Kapuas Hulu yang jumlahnya 24 orang dan 1 orang guru Bahasa Indonesia. Teknik pengumpul data yang digunakan adalah observasi langsung, komunikasi langsung, pengukuran, dan studi dokumenter. Teknik analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif komparatif. Hasil dari penelitian diketahui bahwa dalam proses pembelajaran menjadi lebih aktif dari sebelum penerapan model, sementara dari hasil pembelajaran terdapat peningkatan dari sebelum menggunakan model <em>Think Talk Write</em> hingga sesudah menggunakannya. Peningkatan tersebut terlihat dari persentase pembelajaran dengan ketercapaian indikator kinerja pada saat pra siklus yaitu 29,17% menjadi 91,67% di siklus 2, terlihat peningkatan tersebut hingga 62,5%.
PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN IPA BERBASIS SELF-REGULATED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN METAKOGNITIF SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI NANGA PINOH
Authors: Permatasari Rindah , Akip M 
Published: August 2019

<p>Kesadaran belajar siswa Sekolah Dasar di Nanga Pinoh, Kalimantan Barat masih rendah. Hasil observasi memperlihatkan rerata tingkat keterampilan metakognisi siswa SD terletak pada level 1 atau <em>at risk, </em>yang berarti siswa belum mengarah pada keterampilan metakognisi (perencanaan, monitoring, dan evaluasi) dalam menyelesaikan masalah pengetahuan alam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan pembelajaran IPA berbasis <em>self-regulated learning </em>yang layak dan menganalisis keterampilan metakognisi siswa SD. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan mengadopsi model 4D Thiagarajan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa SD di Kota Nanga Pinoh dengan teknik <em>cluster sampling </em>berjenjang. Teknik dan instrument penelitian adalah <em>non-tes</em> dan menggunakan angket keterampilan metakognitif. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan perangkat pembelajaran sangat valid dengan interval skor penilaian antara 3-4 dan reliabilitas antara 95,3%-98,4%. Keterlaksanaan pembelajaran berkategori sangat baik dengan interval skor penilaian antara 3,7-4 dengan rerata reliabilitas 96,5%. Rerata keterampilan <em>metakognisi pretest</em> siswa diperoleh skor 3,28 dengan level 1 atau <em>at risk</em> dan meningkat menjadi 12,79 dengan level 4 atau ok pada posttest. Berdasarkan data tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran IPA berbasis <em>Self-Regulated Learning </em>dapat meningkatkan keterampilan metakognitif siswa Sekolah Dasar di Nanga Pinoh, Kalimantan Barat.</p>
SETTING RUANG KOMUNAL DI SEPANJANG PANTAI SANUR, BALI.
Authors: Nurwarsih Ni Wayan , Wijaya I Kadek Merta 
Published: August 2019

Abstract:. Beach spaces in Bali, for traditional communities are very important and are part of their ritual life cycle. Open space on the beach is very important because it can accommodate many religious, social, cultural and ritual activities. The many social levels of the community come together to use the area on the beach to carry out various kinds of activities, to produce spaces and areas that are architecturally formulated and their meanings. The communal space setting on the object of research is intended to find out whether communal space already exists or is newly formed after various activities are present. Or the space has never existed, even though there are indeed private spaces that have been acknowledged by users and providers of tourist accommodation that were present later. The method used is descriptive qualitative method by thinking logically, structured and creatively, by mapping activities based on time segments and interviews. Formulate problems by describing the problem into smaller and more manageable segments, identifying patterns, solving complex problems into small steps, organizing and making a series of steps to provide solutions, and construct data representations through simulation. Keyword: Public Space Conflict, Space Pattern, Meaning of Space. Abstrak : Ruang-ruang pantai di Bali, untuk masyarakat tradisional menjadi amat penting dan merupakan bagian dari siklus kehidupan ritual mereka. Mengapa demikian, karena ruang pantai dapat mengakomodasi banyak kegiatan keagamaan, sosial, budaya dan ritual. Berbagai macam tingkatan sosial masyarakat hadir bersama-sama menggunakan area pantai untuk melakukan berbagai macam aktifitas, hingga menghasilkan ruang dan area yang secara arsitektur harus di telurusi bentuk dan maknanya. Setting ruang komunal pada objek penelitian dimaksudkan untuk menemukan apakah ruang komunal sudah ada atau baru terbentuk setelah beragam kegiatan hadir di tempat tersebut. Atau ruang tersebut tidak pernah ada, bahkan yang ada memang ruang-ruang privat yang sudah diakui oleh pengguna dan penyedia akomodasi wisata yang hadir belakangan. Metoda yang digunakan yakni metoda dengan jalan berfikir secara logis, terstruktur dan kreatif, dengan melakukan mapping kegiatan berdasarkan segmen waktu dan wawancara. Merumuskan masalah dengan menguraikan masalah tersebut ke segmen yang lebih kecil dan lebih mudah dikelola, mengidentifikasi pola, memecahkan masalah selain kompleks menjadi langkah-langkah kecil, mengatur dan membuat serangkaian langkah untuk memberikan solusi, dan membangun representasi data melalui simulasi. Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa ruang komunal tidak hadir begitu saja di ruang publik apabila ruang tersebut terzonasi dan diberikan batas. Kata Kunci : Konfilk Ruang, Pola Ruang, Makna Ruang.
STUDI KOMPARATIF TENTANG PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MATEMATIS SISWA MTs YANG MEMPEROLEH PEMBELAJARANDENGAN PENDEKATAN PROBLEM POSING DAN PEMBELAJARAN LANGSUNG
Authors: Trisnawati Rini , Wahyudin  , Kusnandi  
Published: August 2019

This study aims to examine enhancement of critical thinking ability of the students who got learning with problem posing approach and the students who got direct instruction. This study employed experimental research with Pretest-Post-test two treatment design. The population in this study were class VIII the students of one MTsN in Pekanbaru. For sample for this study, two classes were taken as experimental class by using purposive sampling technique. The instruments which were used were in the forms of critical thinking ability tests. The findings of this study were: (1) Critical thinking ability of the students who get learning with Problem Posing approach was better than the students who got Direct Instruction and (2) The enhancement of mathematical critical thinking ability of the students who got learning with Problem Posing approach was better than the students who got Direct Instruction.
Family Empowerment Model for Type 2 DM Management: Integration of Self care Model by Orem and Family Centered Nursing by Friedman in Sikumana Health Center-Kupang
Authors: Teli Margaretha 
Published: August 2019

Background. The management of Diabetes which is very complex needs full support from the family. The family has a vital role in management type 2 diabetes at home involving diabetes diet, diabetes medication management, exercise, and also visit health care services for checking blood glucose and diabetes discussion session. Unfortunately, the family is rarely Involved in the health education session. The research aimed to identify the effect of family empowerment models: Integrated self-care model by Orem and Family-Centered Nursing by Friedman in type 2 DM management in Sikumana Health Center of Kupang. Methods. The research design was pra-experimental design with "One Group Pretest - Posttest approach. The population of this study was 30 family members with type 2 DM. The data was collected by using questionnaires to measure the family members' ability to know type 2 DM, to make a proper decision, to take care of family members in term of diabetes diet management and to use health care services. Wilcoxon signed-Rank Test is used to figure out the effect of family empowerment model to conduct five family health function. Results. The study showed that the model improved the five health function performance by family members. While Wilcoxon signed-rank test also showed there was a significant effect of family empowerment model in terms of the family's ability to recognize type 2 DM (p =0.0001), to make a right decision to take care the patient (p = 0.0005). Moreover, the models have also improved the family ability to diabetes diet management (p=0,046), to motivate the patient to do regular exercise and to uses the health care facilities (p=0,014 and 0,025 respectively). Conclusions. The study recommended to actively involve the family members to take care of type 2 diabetes patient due to it affects the entire family. The family members should be well informed so that they can improve the quality of family health.
Maintenance of local snakehead postlarva Channa sp. on different containers in domestication framework
Authors: Saputra Fazril , Mahendra Mahendra 
Published: August 2019

Provision of local snakehead fish supply (Channa sp.) is come from nature. If demand for local snakehead fish increases then the exploitation rate of this fish in nature will be excessive. It will cause the fish population in nature to decline. Domestication is an effort to prevent the delining of fish population. The aim of this study was to ensure that snakehead from the Arongan Lambalek Area, West Aceh Regency can survive, grow and develop in various cultivation containers, therefore can be cultivated by local communities. This study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design with three treatments of cultivation containers and three replications. The treatment was an aquarium container (P1), fiber container (P2), and tarpaulin container (P3). The size of snakehead fish used in this study had an average length of 2.72 cm and weight of 0.17 g. The results showed that the survival rate and the highest weighting value were found in the aquarium container treatment (P1), while the growth of fish length was found in the fiber (P2) . This study showed that domestication of the local snakehead fish in Arongan Lambalek, West Aceh was successfully carried out and the aquarium is the best container for rearing the domesticated local snakehead fish larvae.
Growth of stunted elver of the Indonesian shortfin eel Anguilla bicolor McClelland, 1844 rearing in semi-natural media
Authors: Fekri Latifa , Affandi Ridwan , Rahardjo M. F. , Budiardi Tatag , Simanjuntak Charles P. H. 
Published: August 2019

This study aimed to evaluate the growth of stunted elver Anguilla bicolor from three different periods of stunting process. Prior to experiment, the stunting process of elver was carried out by limiting the feeding rate at 2% of the fish biomass and temperature media with 24 oC for 2, 4, and 6 months period. The study used a completely randomized design with three different sources of stunted elvers (i.e., A = 2 months; B = 4 months; C = 6 months) as treatments with three replications. Measurement of RNA:DNA ratio, protein content, profile blood description and elver otolith growth was carried out at the beginning and end of rearing process. Post-stunting elvers were reared on artificial media designed according to elver habitat and controlled. Elver was stocked with 15 individuals in the artificial semi-natural media with a temperature of 28 oC and fed with 1 kg media-1 day-1 tubifex worm for three months. The results showed that the compensatory growth of stunted elvers increased two to three times with 100% of survival rate after three months of rearing process. Stunting has a significant effect on treatment B, indicated by the value of weight specific growth rates, RNA : DNA ratio, protein content, blood glucose levels and otolith growth of elvers. This study revealed that the growth performance of stunted elver reared in semi-natural media for four months is better than other treatments.
PENGARUH PROFESIONALISME, PENGETAHUAN MENDETEKSI KEKELIRUAN, DAN ETIKA PROFESI TERHADAP PERTIMBANGAN TINGKAT MATERIALITAS AKUNTAN PUBLIK
Authors: Marini Marini - 
Published: August 2019

Abstract Relevance and reliability are the two primary qualities that make accounting information useful for decision making. Therefore, an audit of financial statement is necessary, especially for a Tbk company. To maintain the trust of clients and users of financial statements, the public accountants should to have sufficient competence, such as professionalism, knowledge to detects errors, professional ethics and judgement of materiality level. Purpose of this study is to provide empirical evidence about affect of professionalism, knowledge to detect errors, and professional ethics to the public accountants judgement of materiality level with partial and simultaneous. Population in the study is a public accountant who worked at a Public Accounting Firm in South Jakarta. Sampling technique using convenience sampling method. Data obtained by questionnaire survey completed by the public accountant with 98 respondents from 9 Public Accounting Firm with primary data types. Design is causal research. The results showed that : 1) Professionalism affect of the judgement of materiality level. 2) Knowledge to detect errors did not affect of the judgement of materiality level. 3) Professional ethics affect of the judgement of materiality level. 4) Professionalism, knowledge to detect errors, and professional ethics affect of the judgement of materiality level. Keyword : Professionalism, Knowledge to detect errors, Professional ethics and Judgment of materiality level.
PENGARUH LEVERAGE, KOMPENSASI RUGI FISKAL DAN MANAJEMEN LABA TERHADAP PENGHINDARAN PAJAK
Authors: Pajriyansyah Ridwan - , Firmansyah Amrie - 
Published: August 2019

AbstractThis research is aimed to provide empirical evident about relationship between leverage, loss carry forward and earnings management on tax avoidance. Using purposive sampling this research selected 264 firms that are listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2013-2015 as samples. The result of multiple regression of panel data shows that there is significant relationship between leverage and earnings management on tax avoidance. Meanwhile, loss carry forward shows no significant relationship on tax avoidance. Keywords: leverage, loss carry forward, earnings management, tax avoidance
DAMPAK PENERAPAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 34 TAHUN 2016 (Studi Kasus di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Kepanjen)
Authors: Nindy H Stefani Yesia , Irawan Ferry 
Published: August 2019

Abstract This study is conducted to find out the impact of Government Regulation number 34 of 2016 (PP 34 of 2016) implementation on final-income tax of transferring of land and/or building, and the number of tax payers who apply tax-remittance-letter validation of income tax. Data used in this study is taken from Kepanjen Tax Office. We collect tax revenue data for 56 weeks. To analyze the data, we use trend analysis and paired-test throughout F-test. The result shows that thax revenue tend to decrease although the number is not significant. Paired-test shows that there is no difference before and after the implementation of PP 34 of 2016 both in tax revenue and validation appeal. Keywords: PP 34 of 2016, final income tax
PENGEMBANGAN LKS BIOLOGI PADA SISWA KELAS X SMAN 1 BENGKULU BERDASARKAN HASIL STUDI PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN OBAT DI RT.08 SUKAMERINDU KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Suhidi Aprianti , Kasrina Kasrina , Irawati Sri 
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keanekaragaman hayati tingkat spesies tanaman obat di Kelurahan Sukamerindu Kota Bengkulu, dan kelayakan LKS kelas X SMAN 1 Kota Bengkulu terhadap LKS hasil pengembangan pada pembelajaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Borg and Gall. Penelitian tanaman obat ini dilakukan selama 2 bulan yaitu dari bulan April 2017 sampai Mei 2017 di Kelurahan Sukamerindu Bengkulu dan uji coba LKS dilakukan di kelas X SMAN 1 Kota Bengkulu. LKS Keanekaragaman hayati jenis tanaman obat dinyatakan sangat valid dan layak untuk diterapkan dalam pembelajaran. Organ dari tanaman obat yang bermanfaat sebagai obat bagi masyarakat Kelurahan Sukamerindu adalah daun, buah, akar, umni, rimpang, batang, bunga, getah, dan biji. Pemanfaatan yang paling banyak adalah daun dengan persentase pemakaian 40 jenis tanaman sebesar 43,8%. Jenis tanaman di pekarangan yang bermanfaat sebagai obat bagi masyarakat Kelurahan sukamerindu diperoleh 54 jenis tanaman dari 33 famili yang paling banyak dimanfaatkan adalah Zingiberaceae.Kata kunci : Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS), Tanaman Obat, Keanekaragaman Hayati, Metode Borg and Gall.
PENERAPAN MODEL KOOPERATIF TIPE MAKE A MACTH DENGAN MEDIA KARTU QA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA SISWA SMP
Authors: Nurohma Siti , Karyadi Bhakti , Irawati Sri 
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan aktivitas guru dan siswa dalam pembelajaran, serta hasil belajar siswa melalui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe make a match menggunakan media kartu QA. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan metode deskriptif. Penelitian direncanakan dua siklus, setiap siklus terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Subyek penelitian ini adalah guru dan seluruh siswa kelas VIIB MTs Ja-alHaq Kota Bengkulu. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah model kooperatif tipe make a match, kartu QA, aktivitas guru dan siswa, serta hasil belajar. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu observasi dan tes. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi serta lembar tes. Hasil analisis data observasi aktivitas guru pada siklus I diperoleh skor rata-rata 2,78 (Cukup), dan siklus II menjadi 3 (Baik). Hasil observasi aktivitas siswa pada siklus I diperoleh 2,42 (Cukup), dan siklus II menjadi 3 (Baik). Ketuntasan hasil belajar klasikal siswa pada siklus I yaitu 65,51%, dan pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 89,65%. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah, model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe make a match dengan media kartu QA (Question answer) dapat meningkatkan aktivitas guru, aktivitas siswa serta hasil belajar siswa IPA Kelas VIIB MTs Ja-alHaq Kota Bengkulu.Kata kunci : Kooperatif Tipe Make a Match, kartu QA, Aktivitas Guru dan Siswa, Hasil Belajar
PENGARUH LITERASI INFORMASI KESEHATAN MELALUI EDUKOMIK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN PADA ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Rosini Rosini - 
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pengukuran pengetahuan kesehatan pada anak usia dini setelah dilakukan pemberian literasi informasi melalui edukomik. Secara umum, penelitian ini bermaksud mencari pengaruh pemberian informasi melalui edukomik terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan informasi kesehatan pada anak-anak usia dini dan seberapa besar pengaruh tersebut jika memang ada pengaruhnya.Â Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakanÂ adalah kuesioner. Penyebaran kuesioner ditujukan pada anak-anak usia dini, tepatnya pada anak usia sekolah di sebuah sekolah dasar di Jakarta Pusat. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimen pretest dan posttest design yang menyebabkan diukurnya pengetahuan anak-anak usia dini sebelum dan setelah eksperimen dilakukan.Â Data yang diperoleh dianalisa dengan menggunakan uji t-test. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa nilai sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 yang artinya lebih kecil dari nilai H0, yaitu < 0,05. Dengan demikian maka H0 ditolak. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan atau pengaruh antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan pada penggunaan media edukomik. Artinya bahwa pemberian literasi informasi melalui media edukomik terdapat pengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan pada anak usia dini. Pengaruh tersebut sangat signifikan. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil perhitungan zh = 5.535 > z0.005 = 2.575, maka Ho ditolak. Ini berarti bahwa terdapat perbedaan rata-rata pengetahuan menggosok gigi sebelum dengan sesudah perlakuan secara sangat signifikan.