bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Fusing Administrative Data to Combat the Opioid Crisis
Authors: Conway Kevin P , Gourdet Camille 
Published: November 2018

Opioid-related overdose deaths remain the leading cause of unintentional injury fatalities in the United States. State lawmakers have responded to this crisis by establishing a regulatory environment that extends various legal protections to persons who may help save the life of someone experiencing an opioid-related overdose. Most states now protect specific parties (e.g., doctors, pharmacists, first responders, laypersons) from civil or criminal liability who prescribe, dispense, possess or administer an opioid antagonist in accordance with the provisions of the state’s law. In addition to standing orders that facilitate access to opioid antagonists, many states offer legal protection to “Good Samaritans” seeking medical and emergency assistance for a person experiencing an overdose. Some states additionally mandate that addiction-treatment services be offered in conjunction with the dispensing of an opioid antagonist, whereas others designate revenue to purchase opiate antagonists or to fund treatment programs.
Little is known about the potential impact of such regulatory actions on the opioid crisis. RTI’s Data Fusion Center seeks to meet this need by combining administrative data across sources and systems to inform research and policy. The current paper describes the Data Fusion Center and presents preliminary results from a study that predicts opioid-related overdose deaths based on the existence and strength of opioid-related state laws among 50 states from 2006 to 2016. Policy data were webscraped from state agencies, systematically coded, and associated with target outcomes sourced from CDC. Study findings may help inform lawmakers and stakeholders in prioritizing data-driven policy responses to the opioid crisis.
Quality Assurance in Psychiatric Occupational Therapy by Treatment Manuals: Patients’ Perceptions of Resistance- and Regeneration-specific Occupational Therapy
Authors: Hufenreuter Jenny , Otto Josephine , Linden Michael 
Published: November 2018

Abstract

Objectives
Training, treatment and quality assurance in occupational therapy need guidelines and manuals. Two manuals and corresponding manual adherence checklists were developed for resistance- and regeneration-oriented treatment strategies, which are standard in occupational therapy. The hypothesis is that occupational therapists can apply different treatments and that this can be measured.

Methods
In a psychiatric-psychosomatic rehabilitation hospital, 108 patients were randomly assigned to the regeneration group and 113 to the resistance group. Patients were asked to indicate on a manual adherence checklist which interventions they had experienced during treatment. Additionally, a convenience sample of 124 patients who had not participated in the special groups but only in routine occupational therapy was interviewed at the end of the hospital stay.

Results
Resistance-oriented interventions were significantly more often reported in the resistance group and regeneration-oriented intervention was reported in the regeneration group.

Conclusions
The study demonstrates that the occupational therapy can be standardised according to treatment manuals and that protocol adherence can be ascertained, similar to that in other psychotherapies. This is important for training, practice, research and quality control, as manual guided and monitored treatment allows transparency in regard to what should and what has been done in therapy.
Dynamic Fault Classification and Location in Distribution Networks
Authors: Bouricha Abdelhakim , Bouthiba Tahar , Seghir Samira , Boukhari Rebiha 
Published: November 2018

This paper presents a method for detecting, classifying and localizing faults in MV distribution networks. This method is based on only two samples of current or voltage signals. The fault detection, faultclassification and fault localization are based on the maximum value of current and voltage as a function of time. A study is presented in this work to evaluate the proposed method.A comparative study between current and voltage method detection has been done to determine which is the fastest. In addition, the classication and localization of faults were made by the same method using two samples signal. Simulation with results have been obtained by using MATLAB / Simulink software. Results are reported and conclusions are drown. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
An R Code for Implementing Non-hierarchical Algorithm for Clustering of Probability Density Functions
Authors: Tran Diem Ngoc , Vinant Tom , Colombani Théo Marc , Ho-Kieu Diem 
Published: November 2018

This paper aims to present a code for implementation of non-hierarchical algorithm to cluster probability density functions in one dimension for the first time in R environment. The structure of code consists of 2 primary steps: executing the main clustering algorithm and evaluating the clustering quality. The code is validated on one simulated data set and two applications. The numerical results obtained are highly compatible with that on MATLAB software regarding computational time. Notably, the code mainly serves for educational purpose and desires to extend the availability of algorithm in several environments so as having multiple choices for whom interested in clustering. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
The Impacts of Red-Emitting SrwFxByOz:Eu2+,Sm2+ Phosphor on Color Quality of Dual-Layer Phosphor Geometry
Authors: Nguyen Doan Quoc Anh 
Published: November 2018

When the features of remote phosphor structure are compared with these of conformal phosphor or in-cup phosphor, it is recognized that it is more outstanding than the rest about luminous flux but the quality of color tends to be worse. Through that we have grasped these disadvantages and find out many studies in order to improve the color of the remote phosphor structure. In this study, we propose a dual-layer remote phosphor structure that could improve the color rendering index (CRI) and color quality scale (CQS) for WLEDs. In this study, three similar WLEDs structures but having different color temperatures including 5600 K, 6600 K and 7700K are applied. The principal idea is putting a red phosphoric layer SrwFxByOz:Eu2+,Sm2+ on the yellow phosphorus layer YAG:Ce3+. The results show that SrwFxByOz:Eu2+,Sm2+ brings great benefits to increasing CRI and CQS. Specifically, the greater the concentration of SrwFxByOz:Eu2+,Sm2+ has, the higher CRI and CQS get. However, the declining trend of luminous flux occurs when the SrwFxByOz:Eu2+,Sm2+ concentration exceeds the level. This can be demonstrated through the results of the study and be explained by the Mie dispersion theory and the Lambert-Beer law. The results of this article are important in making WLEDs of higher color quality. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
OPTIMASI PROSES UNTUK EKSPRESI GEN ENDOGLUKANASE DARI <em>Bacillus</em> sp. RP1 OLEH <em>Escherichia coli</em> BL21 (DE3)/ <em>egc</em>
Authors: Victor Hans , Moeis Maelita Ramdani 
Published: November 2018

Process Optimization for Endoglucanase Gene Expression Derived from Bacillus sp. RP1 by Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3)/egcABSTRACTCellulases are one of the most used enzymes in industrial processes. In an effort to increase production, industries have developed strategies such as isolating new cellulase producing strains, genetic engineering and process optimization since the last 50 years. One endoglucanase producing strain, Bacillus sp. RP1 was isolated from hot springs. The ribosome binding site and coding sequence of the endoglucanase gene (egc) from Bacillus sp. RP1 was cloned into pGEM-T Easy. The recombinant plasmid was used to transform E. coli BL21 (DE3). Cloning was followed by process optimization. Medium composition was selected using Plackett-Burman design. The medium components tested were rice hull, molasses, ammonium chloride, urea and fishmeal. Rice hull and molasses were found to be the factors most influencing enzyme activity and dry cell weight, respectively. The next step involved Box-Behnken method and response surface methodology to optimize the responses against molasses concentration, rice hull concentration and fermentation time. The concentration intervals used to test were 1%, 5.5% and 10% while the fermentation time used were 24, 36 and 48 hours. The conditions which optimized both enzyme activity and dry cell weight were 7.45% molasses, 6.45% rice hull and 39.52 hours of fermentation.Keywords: Bacillus sp. RP1, E. coli BL21 (DE3), egc, Endoglucanase, optimization ABSTRAKSelulase adalah salah satu enzim yang banyak dimanfaatkan dalam berbagai industri. Sebagai upaya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan, 50 tahun terakhir dikembangkan beberapa strategi untuk meningkatkan produksi selulase yang mencakup rekayasa genetika dan optimasi proses. Karena itu, dilakukan kloning gen egc dan RBS yang berasal dari Bacillus sp. RP1 yang diisolasi dari sumber air panas ke dalam vektor pGEM-T Easy. E. coli BL21 (DE3) ditransformasikan dengan vektor yang mengandung gen egc tersebut. Setelah kloning, optimasi proses berupa desain medium turut dilakukan untuk mengoptimalkan ekspresi gen egc. Desain medium diawali dengan seleksi komposisi medium menggunakan metode Plackett-Burman. Komponen medium yang diuji adalah kulit beras, molase, amonium klorida, urea dan tepung ikan. Kulit beras dan molase diperoleh sebagai bahan yang paling berpengaruh terhadap aktivitas enzim dan berat kering sel. Tahap selanjutnya melibatkan metode statistik Box-Behnken dan metodologi respons permukaan yang bertujuan mengoptimalkan respons aktivitas enzim dan berat kering sel terhadap konsentrasi molase, konsentrasi kulit beras dan lama fermentasi. Konsentrasi yang diuji adalah 1%, 5,5% dan 10%, sedangkan lama fermentasi yang diuji adalah 24, 36 dan 48 jam. Konsentrasi optimal molase adalah 7,45% dan konsentrasi optimal kulit beras adalah 6,45% dengan lama fermentasi optimal 39,52 jam.Kata Kunci: Bacillus sp. RP1, E. coli BL21 (DE3), egc, Endoglukanase, optimasi
MULTIPLIKASI <em>IN VITRO</em> ANGGREK HITAM <em>(Coelogyne pandurata Lindl.)</em> PADA PERLAKUAN KOMBINASI NAA DAN BAP
Authors: Kartiman Roni , Sukma Dewi , Aisyah Syarifah Iis , Purwito Agus 
Published: November 2018

In Vitro Multiplication of Black Orchid (Coelogyne pandurata Lindl.) Using the Combination of NAA and BAPABSTRACTBlack orchid is an indigenous plant from Kalimantan, Indonesia. It becomes endangered because of forest over-exploitation and its low natural reproduction rate. Tissue culture is considered to offer a solution to conserve and propagate this species. The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of Naphtalene Acetic Acid (NAA) and 6-Benzile Amino Purine (BAP) on shoots multiplication of black orchid. The basic medium used was a half of Murashige & Skoog (MS) composition supplemented with 150 mLL-1 coconut water. Initial explants used were 6-month-old shoots of germinating seeds. The shoot cultures were incubated for 23 weeks. Results showed that the best combination for shoot multiplication was NAA 0.0 mgL-1 with BAP 0.2 mgL-1. Shoot grew better on medium with BAP and without NAA while roots growth was better on medium without the two plant growth regulators. The addition of BAP up to 0.3 mgL-1 increased the leaf number, which however decreased at higher BAP concentration.Keywords: BAP, black orchid, Coelogyne pandurata, multiplication, NAA ABSTRAKAnggrek hitam merupakan flora langka asli Kalimantan, Indonesia. Keberadaa anggrek ini di alam semakin langka akibat eksploitasi berlebihan dan sulitnya perbanyakan secara alami. Kultur jaringan merupakan metode untuk mengatasi kelangkaan anggrek ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi NAA dan BAP terhadap multiplikasi anggrek hitam. Media dasar yang digunakan adalah ½ MS dengan penambahan air kelapa 150 mLL-1. Eksplan yang digunakan adalah tunas hasil semai biji umur 6 bulan. Kultur tunas diinkubasi selama 23 minggu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi terbaik untuk multiplikasi tunas adalah NAA 0 mgL-1 dengan BAP 0,2 mgL-1. Tunas tumbuh lebih baik dalam media dengan penambahan BAP tanpa NAA, sedangkan akar pada media tanpa NAA dan BAP. Penambahan BAP sampai 0.3 mgL-1 mampu meningkatkan jumlah daun, namun menurun dengan penambahan di atas konsentrasi tersebut.Kata Kunci: anggrek hitam, BAP, Coelogyne pandurata, multiplikasi, NAA
UMA REFLEXÃO SOBRE O CURRÍCULO DE SERVIÇO SOCIAL EM UMA INSTITUIÇÃO DE ENSINO SUPERIOR PRIVADA
Authors: Silva Larissa Almeida da , Silva Neto João Paulino da 
Published: November 2018

A presente pesquisa nasceu a partir da atuação profissional em uma IES particular na cidade de Boa Vista. Essa aproximação com o objeto de estudo suscitou o interesse em buscar a literatura referência na área, para então, desenvolver a pesquisa. A partir dessa questão, organizaram-se os objetivos dessa forma: Objetivo geral: Interpretar como o Centro Universitário Estácio da Amazônia proporcionou às suas egressas no Curso de Serviço Social a formação da cultura acadêmica. Objetivos específicos: Conhecer a concepção curricular e o processo formativo no curso de Serviço Social implementado na Instituição de Ensino Superior; indagar dos egressos do curso de serviço social a cultura acadêmica e suas vivências durante a formação; sistematizar as informações para triangulá-las por meio de uma análise da hermenêutica analógica. A pesquisa segue a corrente filosófica hermenêutica analógica, os sujeitos da pesquisa são cinco egressas e uma docente de uma IES particular na cidade de Boa Vista, sob enfoque qualitativo; a entrevista foi usada como instrumento para a coleta de dados e agregar o problema de pesquisa. Palavras-chave: Formação; Cultura acadêmica; Ensino Superior; Hermenêutica Analógica. ABSTRACTThis theme was born from the professional activity in a particular HEI in the city of Boa Vista. This approach to the subject matter generated interest in seeking the reference literature in the area, to then develop the research. From this issue, we organized the objectives this way: General objective: Interpret as Amazon Estacio University Center provided its graduates in Social Work course the formation of specific acadêmica.Como culture: Know the curriculum design and training process in the course of social work implemented in the Institution of Higher education; Inquiring the course graduates of social work on the academic culture and their experiences during training; systematize the information to Triangula them through an analysis of analog hermeneutics. The research follows the current analogical hermeneutic philosophical, the subjects of the research are five graduates and a teacher of a particular HEI in the city of Boa Vista, under qualitative approach, the interview as instrumental used to collect data and aggregate the research problem.
O ESTRESSE, O PROFESSOR E O TRABALHO DOCENTE
Authors: Fernandes Geyse Chrystine Pereira Souza , Vandenbergue Luc 
Published: November 2018

As condições estressantes enfrentadas na rotina diária do professor podem levar a um desequilíbrio entre o trabalho e a saúde física e mental, resultando no desenvolvimento do estresse, como a Síndrome de Burnout - SB. Diante disso, este estudo buscou, na literatura, quais as relações entre estresse e trabalho docente. O presente estudo trata-se de uma revisão do tipo integrativa. Os resultados apontaram vários assuntos em torno do estresse. Assim formaram-se duas categorias que abrangem A Síndrome de Bournout e Outros Transtornos. Os resultados apontam que o excesso de atividades e o desgaste emocional a que os docentes estão sujeitos no trabalho os tornam mais susceptíveis e vulneráveis ao desenvolvimento de transtornos relacionados ao estresse. ABSTRACTThe stressful conditions faced in the teacher's daily routine can lead to an imbalance between work and physical and mental health, resulting in the development of stress, like Burnout Syndrome - SB. Therefore, this study sought, in the literature, the relations between stress and teaching work. The present study is about a review of the integrative type. The results pointed to several issues around stress. Thus two categories were formed covering Bournout Syndrome and Other Disorders. The results indicate that the excess of activities and the emotional exhaustion that the teachers are subject to at work make them more susceptible and vulnerable to the development of stress-related disorders. KEY WORDS: stress - teacher work - teacher.
AS MUTAÇÕES DO MUNDO DO TRABALHO E A GEOGRAFIA: O CASO DO GEOMARKETING.
Authors: Paula Amir El Hakim de 
Published: November 2018

O artigo procura discutir como as mudanças no mundo do trabalho repercutem nas ciências humanas, em especial na Geografia. Para tal êxito desenvolvemos uma análise mais aprofundada sobre a emergência do trabalho imaterial e do Geomarketing. Ao realizarmos isso, procuramos demonstrar de que forma alguns atributos geográficos foram incorporados nesse novo mundo do trabalho, muito embora a ciência geográfica ainda mantivesse uma análise crítica a essas transformações. Entender esse processo possibilita-nos desvelar que, muito embora as ciências humanas estivessem quase que totalmente alijadas dessas inovações, a Geografia, principalmente em seu ramo técnico (Cartografia) agregou a si novos conhecimentos e mesmo que discutivelmente, conseguiu um espaço nessa moderna configuração do trabalho.
Docencia en contextos de educación superior: la contribución de "The scholarship of teaching" para el fortalecimiento de la enseñanza llevada a cabo por profesores universitarios
Authors: Montenegro Maggio Helena 
Published: November 2018

ResumenLa investigación de la docencia universitaria ha sido un campo ampliamente explorado en los paí­ses anglosajones pero escasamente abordado y debatido en nuestro paí­s. El presente artí­culo tiene como propósito contribuir en el debate del fortalecimiento de la docencia universitaria chilena a través de la propuesta de "Scholarship of Teaching" desarrollada porBoyer (1990), lo cual implica nuevos desafí­os para las instituciones de Educación Superiory los actores que forman parte de ella.Palabras clave: Docencia Universitaria - profesor universitario - scholarship of teaching- indagación reflexiva. Teaching in higher education contexts: the contribution of "the scholarship of teaching" to strengthen the teaching conducted by university professorsAbstractResearch on university teaching, an extensively explored field of study in Anglo-Saxons'countries, has been hardly examined and debated in Chile. By using Boyer's "Scholarshipof Teaching", the aim of this paper is to make a contribution on discussions on how to strengthen Chilean university teaching, which entails new challenges for higher education institutions as well as players that take part on it.Keywords: University teaching - university teacher - scholarship of teaching - practitionerinquiry.
Análise métrica de questões componentes de testes de rendimento: mecanismo de feedback para aprimorar sua elaboração
Authors: Bandeira Andriola Wagner , Helio Leite Raimundo , Leudo Maia José 
Published: November 2018

Resumo O texto aborda a releví¢ncia da atividade de análise métrica das questões ou dos itens componentes de testes de rendimento, enquanto procedimento essencial ao feedback que se deve proporcionar aos elaboradores das mesmas. Nesse í¢mbito, o objetivo do ensaio foi comparar os efeitos das caracterí­sticas métricas dos itens sobre a estimativa do ní­vel de habilidade do aluno (Î¸), utilizando-se, para tal, o modelo de três parí¢metros logí­sticos da Teoria da Resposta ao Item (TRI). Este trabalho mostra uma das inúmeras possibilidades resultantes do uso da TRI: análises estatí­sticas pertinentes para aferir se o instrumento e os itens ou questões que o compõem cumpriram suas funções pedagógicas, isto é, se estimaram de modo válido e confiável o aprendizado dos discentes. Palavras chave: avaliação educacional; avaliação da aprendizagem; Teoria da Resposta ao Item (TRI); testes de rendimento. Metric analysis of assessment test components: feedback mechanisms to improve design Abstract This paper overviews the relevance of item metric analysis of assessment tests as an essential feedback procedure which should be provided to those who design them. The essay intends to compare the effects of the item metric characteristics over the estimated skill level of students (Î¸), using the three logistic parameters of the Item Response Theory (IRT). This work shows one of the many possibilities resulting from the use of the IRT: relevant statistical analysis to verify whether or not the tool and its items meet the expected pedagogical functions, i.e.: if they can validly and reliably estimate the learning of students. Key words: Educational Assessment; Learning Assessment; Item Response Theory (IRT); Performance Tests.
Las TIC y su uso en estudiantes universitarios. El caso de una universidad confesional
Authors: Sereño Ahumada LFrancisco 
Published: November 2018

RESUMENEl presente artí­culo se enfocó en la investigación que tuvo como fin caracterizar a los estudiantes en el uso de las TIC de la UCSH, teniendo como base teórica las tecnologí­as de la información como causa y efecto de un sistema que sienta sus bases en la lógica de la globalización y la hiperconexión. A nivel metodológico, el estudio fue de naturaleza cuantitativa y la recolección de datos se efectuó mediante una encuesta. El análisis de resultados fue estadí­stico. En cuanto a los hallazgos, muestran que los estudiantes son más consumidores de tecnologí­a que productor de conocimiento.Palabras clave: Sociedad de la información, Tecnologí­a de la Información y Comunicación, Informática educativa, Herramientas web, Estudiantes universitarios. ABSTRACTThis article it approach on research that was aimed to characterize the students in the use of ICT, with the theoretical basis of the information technologies as cause and effect of a system that has its basis in the logic of globalization and the hyperconnection. A methodological level, the study was quantitative in nature and data collection was carried out through a survey. The statistical analysis of results was. As for the findings show that consumers are more students technology as a producer of knowledge. Keywords: Information Society, Information Technology and Communication, Education Computing, Web tools, Undergraduates.