bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Правовое регулирование миграционных процессов: современные региональные, национальные и международно-правовые аспекты
Authors: А.В. Головинов , Ж.Е. Нефедова , Ю.В. Головинова 
Published: November 2024

цель исследования выявить и показать международно-правовой, федеральный, и региональный уровни юридических механизмом и программ по адаптации и интеграции мигрантов в российское общество, что, как следствие, находит свое отражение в росте преступности со стороны иностранных лиц, а также развитию мигрантофобии среди российского населения. Установлено, что комплексное всесторонние урегулирование миграционных процессов посредством тесного взаимодействия органов государственной власти, в частности, органов в сфере контроля миграционных отношений, граждан РФ и мигрантов непосредственно, сможет привести к прогрессивному формированию безопасного мультикультурного общества в Российской Федерации. Акцентируется, что целях стабилизации ситуации и сохранения межнационального благополучия в регионах России, необходимо разработать и принять Стратегию региональной политики по адаптации и интеграции мигрантов на территории каждого субъекта России, с указанием четких мер «социальной и культурной интеграции» и «социальной и культурной адаптации», а также усовершенствовать уже существующие правовые механизмы региональной миграционной политики с учетом международно-правовых стандартов.
the purpose of the study is to identify and show the international legal, federal, and regional levels of legal mechanisms and programs for the adaptation and integration of migrants into Russian society, which, as a consequence, is reflected in the growth of crime by foreigners, as well as the development of migrant phobia among the Russian population. It has been established that a comprehensive comprehensive regulation of migration processes through close interaction between government bodies, in particular, bodies in the field of control of migration relations, citizens of the Russian Federation and migrants directly, can lead to the progressive formation of a safe multicultural society in the Russian Federation. It is emphasized that in order to stabilize the situation and maintain interethnic well-being in the regions of Russia, it is necessary to develop and adopt a Strategy for regional policy on the adaptation and integration of migrants in the territory of each subject of Russia, indicating clear measures of "social and cultural integration" and "social and cultural adaptation", as well as to improve the existing legal mechanisms of regional migration policy taking into account international legal standards.
Сравнение уголовного процесса в России и США
Authors: В.В. Зудаева , Н.С. Штылев , Л.Л. Ербаева 
Published: November 2024

данная статья посвящена сравнительно-правовому анализу уголовного законодательства в Российской Федерации и Соединённых Штатах Америки. Цель исследования – выявить основные различия уголовного процесса в Соединенных Штатах Америки и России. Актуальность работы обусловлена необходимостью понимания ключевых различий в уголовных процессах стран-соперников для выявления сильных и слабых сторон каждой из систем, а также для определения возможных путей совершенствования законодательства Российской Федерации. В ходе исследования подробно рассматриваются задачи и цели законодательства, а также проблематика в законодательстве обеих стран. Особое внимание уделяется следующим аспектам: механизмам расследования преступления, а также участникам уголовного процесса, включающих в себя судей, адвокатов, прокуроров и следователей. Анализируется влияние исторических и культурных факторов на формирование и развитие уголовного процесса в каждой из стран. Подробно рассматриваются ключевые этапы уголовного судопроизводства в Соединённых Штатах Америки и России, начиная с момента возбуждения уголовного дела, заканчивая вынесением судебного решения. Проводится сравнительная характеристика уголовного законодательства России и Соединенных Штатов Америки. Автором статьи делается вывод о необходимости единого нормативного акта, снижающего правовые коллизии и способствующего более эффективному правоприменению.
this article is devoted to a comparative legal analysis of criminal legislation in the Russian Federation and the United States of America. The purpose of the study is to identify the main differences in the criminal process in the United States of America and Russia. The relevance of the work is due to the need to understand the key differences in the criminal processes of the rival countries to identify the strengths and weaknesses of each system, as well as to identify possible ways to improve the legislation of the Russian Federation. The study examines in detail the tasks and goals of legislation, as well as the problems in the legislation of both countries. Particular attention is paid to the following aspects: the mechanisms of investigation of an offence, as well as the participants in the criminal process, including judges, lawyers, prosecutors and investigators. The influence of historical and cultural factors on the formation and development of criminal procedure in each country is analysed. The key stages of criminal proceedings in the United States and Russia are examined in detail, from the initiation of a criminal case to the delivery of a judgement. A comparative characteristic of the criminal legislation of Russia and the United States of America is carried out. The author of the article concludes that there is a need for a unified normative act that reduces legal conflicts and promotes more effective law enforcement.
PENINGKATAN KINERJA KARYAWAN MELALUI BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT PLN INDONESIA POWER UBP SURALAYA KOTA CILEGON
Authors: Muhammad Faiz  , Khaeruman Khaeruman  , Edi Muhammad Abduh Al Hamidi  
Published: November 2024

Human resources are the main asset for a company. Resources that have intellect, feelings, desires, abilities, and skills. All potential human resources greatly affect efforts to achieve the goals of an organization. So that between the organization and the individual in it is an unusual talent to be separated. Because the role of human resources is very important for an organization. Discussing cultural issues itself is essential for an organization or company, because it will always be related to the life in the organization. Organizational culture is a philosophy, ideology, values, assumptions, beliefs, hopes, attitudes and norms that are shared and binding in a certain community. Why is organizational culture important, because it is the habits that occur in the organizational hierarchy that represent the norms of behavior that are followed by the members of the organization. A productive culture is one that can make an organization strong and the company's goals can be accommodated.This study aims to find out the Improvement of Employee Performance through Organizational Culture and Employee Work Discipline at PT PLN Indonesia Power UBP Suralaya, Cilegon City.The method used in this study is the method of causal associative and by using a quantitative approach. The data collection technique used is by distributing questionnaires, with a population of 93 employees. The sampling technique uses a saturated sampling technique where all members of the population are sampled.The results of this study show that based on the results of the T test of Organizational Culture that obtained a value of tcount greater than ttable (3.148 > 1.986) with a significance value of less than 0.05 Partially, there is an influence of organizational culture on employee performance. So H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. Work discipline value tcount greater than ttable (3,480 > 1,986) with a significance value of less than 0.05. So there is a partial Influence of Work Discipline on Employee Performance. So H0 rejected and Ha Accepted. Grade Fcount of 9.775 this result was then compared to Ftable. With a significant level (α) of 0.000, and df: n-k-1 = 93-2-1 = 90, the value f can be obtainedtable by 3.10. Because of the F gradecount 9.775 greater than ftable 3.10, then Ha is accepted.The conclusion in this study is that Organizational Culture and Work Discipline partially and simultaneously have a significant influence on Employee Performance at PT PLN Indonesia Power UBP Suralaya, Cilegon City.
Tuntaskan hambatan belajar dengan Pemberian Asesmen DCM di SMA NEGERI 2 TUALANG
Authors: Mahdum Mahdum  , Bening Muthmainnah  , Desi Belanda Situmeang  , Dea Safitri  , Nabila Nabila  , Iffah Syahna Khalishah  , Nurlaila Habibah Ahmad  , Meliza Ananda  
Published: November 2024

The article titled “Tuntaskan hambatan belajar dengan Pemberian Asesmen DCM di SMA NEGERI 2 TUALANG” discusses effective strategies for addressing learning obstacles in that school. The main focus of this article is on the implementation of the DCM as a tool to understand, identify, and address students’ learning difficulties at SMA NEGERI 2 TUALANG. The research demonstrates that using DCM can enhance students’ motivation toward the material and reduce learning challenges. The research methodology involves data collection through observation, interviews, and analysis of test results before and after DCM implementation. The findings indicate that students who receive DCM assessments show significant improvement when provided with group counseling services. The article provides practical recommendations for teachers and schools to utilize DCM assessments as a tool to enhance learning quality and reduce learning barriers within the school context.
Electrical Discharge of Butane and Propane for Carbon Plasma with Air Impurities, Slightly Ionized at High Pressure
Authors: Husein Ikhsan Rahman , Saktioto Saktioto , Nawi Nina Diana 
Published: November 2024

This paper investigates the ionization of butane and propane gas in the formation of carbon plasma with air impurities. The formation of carbon plasma is designed and operated by using a commercial pencil graphite electrode with a directionally electrical discharge method of less than 3.5 kV, injecting butane and propane gas with a mixture of air, pressure variations into the tube. Experimental results show the voltage and current before and after the breakdown voltage. The density and temperature of the plasma carbon are calculated from the current and the breakdown voltage. These results depicts that the ionization of air at a pressure of 12 cmHg (570 V) produces a breakdown voltage of 530-570 V and current of 0.27-0.45 mA, whereas at pressure of 37 cmHg (1160 V) produces breakdown voltage of 900-1100 V and current of 0.46-0.6 mA. The ionization of the butane and propane (with impurities of air) at pressure of 26 cmHg (1199 V, 1137 V) produces breakdown voltage of 831-1202 V, 839-1138 V and current of 0.07-0.65 mA, 0.08-0. 63 mA. At the pressure of 46 cmHg (1828 V, 1590 V) produces breakdown voltage of 1246-1781 V, 1021-1627 V and current of 0.04-0.99mA, 0.05-1.12mA. These results indicate that the carbon plasma density increases with the increase of electrical voltage. This report shows good agreements for developing the growth of Carbon Nano Tube on the surface of cathode which is generally always followed by air impurities at high pressure.
Estrategia de marketing digital y la captación de clientes de la cooperativa de ahorro y crédito San José Ltda., agencia Chimbo
Authors: Saltos Prado José Alonso , Albán Trujillo Paola Estefanía 
Published: November 2024

En un entorno competitivo, el uso eficaz de herramientas digitales permite a las cooperativas aumentar su visibilidad y fidelizar clientes, fortaleciendo su posición frente a las instituciones bancarias tradicionales. Es por ello que esta investigación ofrece un enfoque adaptado al contexto ecuatoriano, brindando información relevante para la innovación en el sector financiero local. El estudio analiza la efectividad de las estrategias de marketing digital en la captación de clientes de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito San José Ltda., Agencia Chimbo. El objetivo es identificar cómo las herramientas digitales influyen en la decisión de los clientes de adquirir productos y servicios financieros. La metodología utilizada es cuantitativa y descriptiva, con un diseño no experimental de campo y transversal. Se seleccionó una muestra de 350 socios de un total de 2350, aplicándose un instrumento validado para evaluar la percepción de las estrategias digitales. Los resultados revelan una desconexión significativa entre las estrategias de marketing digital implementadas y la percepción de los socios, quienes en su mayoría no consideran que la información en redes sociales sea útil para tomar decisiones financieras. Concluye que las actuales estrategias no están adecuadamente alineadas con las expectativas de los socios, sugiriendo la necesidad de una revisión profunda para mejorar la efectividad del marketing digital y la fidelización de clientes.
CfP: international symposium “Media Frictions”. May 2-3, 2024 @ Jönköping (SWE). Deadline: Jan 9, 2024.
Authors:   CSTonline
Published: November 2024

<b>
Media Frictions International symposium
</b>
2-3 May 2024 Venue: Grand Hotel &amp; Gamla Rådhuset, Jönköping, Sweden Organisers: Professor Annette Hill, Hario Priambodho, Deniz Duru The dynamics of friction matter, for storytelling, for digital and global connections, and for media and social inequalities. The meaning of friction is multilayered: friction is an energetic spark, a form of social tension, and a sign of difference.
PENDAMPINGAN EKSTRAKURIKULER TAHFIZ DENGAN METODE TALAQQI DI SMP NEGERI 5 BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Damayanti Nur Yeka , Kustati Martin , Amelia Rezki , Gusmirawati  
Published: November 2024

Masyarakat Indonesia mayoritas beragama islam, yang berpedoman pada Al-Qur’an dan sunnah. Di Indonesia kegiatan menghafal Al-Qur’an dan penghafal Al-Qur’an sedang berkembang pesat untuk mencetak generasi penghafal Al-Qur’an. Pendampingan ekstrakurikuler tahfiz dalam bentuk kegiatan menghafal Al-Qur’an bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan hafalan peserta didik pada juz 30 dengan menggunakan metode talaqqi. Metode pendampingan yang digunakan adalah Participatory Action Research (PAR) dengan tahapan pendampingan meliputi tahap pertama persiapan adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan kepada peserta didik tentang tajwid dan membaca ayat Al-Qur’an dengan benar. Tahap kedua pelaksanaan yaitu peserta didik diberi waktu untuk menghafal sejumlah ayat atau surah sesuai target yang ingin dicapai. Tahap ketiga evaluasi yaitu peserta didik menyetorkan hafalan mereka kepada guru dengan benar. Hasil dari pendampingan menggunakan metode talaqqi adalah peserta didik mampu memahami dan meningkatkan kualitas bacaan ayat Al-Qur’an sesuai kaidah ilmu tajwid dengan benar. Dari aspek hafalan peserta didik mudah menghafal Al-Quran.
Kata Kunci : Menghafal Al-Qur’an, Metode Talaqqi, Juz 30
A IMPORTÂNCIA DO CONHECIMENTO DE LIBRAS PELA (O) PSICÓLOGA(O) PARA O ATENDIMENTO PSICOLÓGICO INCLUSIVO À PESSOA SURDA
Authors: Lopes de Amorim Andrade Alcilene , De Oliveira Gomes Ferreira Leni Ramos 
Published: November 2024

Considerando que a acessibilidade e a inclusão são princípios fundamentais em qualquer prática psicológica, e que isso se aplica ao atendimento de pessoas surdas, este trabalho aborda a importância da psicoterapia inclusiva para estes sujeitos; destacando a necessidade de sensibilidade cultural por parte dos profissionais de saúde mental e a importância da utilização da Língua Brasileira de Sinais (Libras) como meio de comunicação efetivo. O principal objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar a importância da Libras no atendimento psicológico às pessoas surdas, numa perspectiva inclusiva. Para tal fim, realizou-se pesquisa bibliográfica, de cunho descritivo e abordagem qualitativa. Os achados do estudo revelam a necessidade do conhecimento em libras pelos profissionais da psicologia, reconhecendo e salientando que o uso da mesma desempenha um papel crucial na eficácia do trabalho de psicólogos com essa população, pois não só facilita a comunicação, mas também demonstra um compromisso profundo com o respeito e a compreensão da cultura, da identidade e das experiências únicas dos surdos. Portanto, a comunicação em Libras na psicoterapia para surdos é um tema essencial para garantir que todos tenham acesso equitativo aos serviços psicológicos, respeitando suas particularidades linguísticas e culturais.
ANALISES DE NÃO CONFORMIDADE NO PROCESSAMENTO DO FIGO (FICUS CARICA) INDUSTRIALIZADO
Authors: Duarte da Silva Carmen  Luce , Ferreira Rodrigues Raimundo Ruan , Rodrigues Machado Adriana , Rodrigues Machado Maria Inês 
Published: November 2024

Este trabalho se originou devido à grande ocorrência de falhas no processo industrial, que foi estipulado como não conformidade, este fato quando ocorrido, além de causar transtorno na produção do produto, ainda abalaria a confiabilidade dos consumidores e clientes, denegrindo a reputação e a imagem da empresa. Todo o ato negativo, gerados por uma não conformidade, levaria à perda de clientes e oportunidades de negócios. Além do mais, a falta de comprometimento no percurso da industrialização pode afligir a credibilidade da empresa e reduzir sua posição competitiva. Visando a obtenção de um processo seguro, para o produto chegue na mesa do consumidor com qualidade devemos projetar a execução do processo com a máxima atenção, evitando e/ou minimizando as Não Conformidades. Por aceder que durante o processo possam ocorrer alterações indevidas, conhecidas no ambiente industrial como: não conformidade (NC), adotam-se os planos de ação após criteriosa análise do grau de risco de cada etapa, os mesmos devem ser projetados com clareza de ideia, evitando dúvidas ao ser executado, Neste estudo procurou-se identificar os pontos mais críticos de um processo industrial que gera conflitos se não for bem direcionado pela liderança, nos mostra também a importância do gestor ter conhecimento de todo fluxo de cada produto.
Analysis of the Need for Interactive Multimedia Development for Second Language Learning in Primary Schools
Authors: Mustadi Ali , Wibowo Setiawan Edi , Prehadini Tampi 
Published: November 2024

Nowadays, there are still many students who still have difficulty learning a second language—Indonesian, especially in the city of Yogyakarta. Students still have difficulty mastering the system or rules of the language used and understanding the social rules of using a language. The next problem is that students are less able to interact using a second language. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the need for the development of interactive multimedia for second language learning in elementary school. This research is included in the type of qualitative research. The data sources in this study are students and teachers of grade II elementary school in Yogyakarta City. The data collection techniques used are questionnaires, observations, interviews, and documentation. The instruments used are questionnaires, observation sheets, interview guidelines, and documentation equipment. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique used is the Miles Huberman interactive model data analysis technique which includes data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The findings of this study are that the development of effective and relevant interactive multimedia is needed to facilitate more optimal second language learning in elementary schools. The implication is that the development of interactive multimedia for second language learning in elementary schools is expected to have a positive impact on improving the quality of education and student learning outcomes.
In-vitro and in-silico studies based discovery of 2-aryl-N-(4-morpholinophenyl)thiazol-4-amines as promising DNA gyrase inhibitors
Authors: Imran Mohd. , Alshammari Abdulaziz Khalaf , Alfarh Khattab Fahed , Alanazi Rakan Khalid , Alfrah Samr Fahed , Alshammri Osama Muqbil , Alanazi Reem Saleh , Alsaeed Sumaih Saeed , Albasha Feras Salah , Alhulayfi Hanan Furayj , Asdaq Syed Mohammed Basheeruddin , . Abida 
Published: November 2024

Background: DNA gyrase is an important enzyme for the survival of bacteria. Many DNA gyrase inhibitors are in clinical practice. However, these inhibitors also encompass certain toxic and drug/food interactions. This warrants the development of a new template as DNA gyrase inhibitors. Therefore, this study aimed to deliver morpholine-based thiazoles (5a-5l) as safer DNA gyrase inhibitors.Methods: The 5a-5l were prepared by reacting compound 3 with various aryl thioamides. The structures of 5a-5l were ascertained by their spectral records. The 5a-5l were subjected to their antibacterial activity potential (serial plate dilution method), DNA gyrase inhibiting activity, and toxicity analysis (MTT assay) against HepG2 & Vero cell lines. The in-silico studies (pharmacokinetic parameters and molecular docking) of 5a-5l were likewise performed.Results: It was surprisingly observed that the MIC values of 5a-5l were equal to the MIC values of ciprofloxacin (12.5 µg/ml) against the tested bacteria, whereas the DNA gyrase inhibitory activity (IC50 in µg/ml) of 5h (3.52), 5g (3.76), 5f (3.88), 5e (4.08), 5l (4.11), 5b (4.28), 5k (4.28), 5i (4.30), and 5d (4.32) was equal/better than ciprofloxacin (4.32). The MTT assay also implied the non-cytotoxic nature of 5a-5l against HepG2 & Vero cell lines up to 200 µg/ml concentration. The docking outcomes indicated a similar binding pattern of 5a-5l and ciprofloxacin at the active site of DNA gyrase, wherein 5a-5l displayed a better binding affinity for the active site. The in-silico toxicity data employing the ProTox-II web server indicated no hepatotoxicity, carcinogenicity, immunotoxicity, mutagenicity, or cytotoxic effect of 5a-5l. Also, the SwissADME software supported the drug-likeliness properties and high gastrointestinal absorption of 5a-5l.Conclusion: Compounds 5h, 5g, 5f, 5e, 5l, 5b, 5k, 5i, and 5d are potent DNA gyrase inhibitors with promising safety profiles.Keywords: Discovery; Morpholine; Thiazole; DNA gyrase; MTT assay; Docking
PELATIHAN PENYUSUNAN PERENCANAAN KEUANGAN KELUARGA DI DESA NAMU SIALANG KEC. BATANG SERANGAN KABUPATEN LANGKAT
Authors: Junaidi Listya Devi , Atikah Diyah , Irmadhani Alia 
Published: November 2024

Berdasarkan hasil statistik ditemukan bahwa masih banyak keluarga yang belum sejahtera, salah satu penyebabnya adalah masalah keuangan. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan mitra bahwasanya masih banyak masyarakat di Desa Namu Sialang yang kewalahan dalam mengatur keuangan keluarganya. Selain itu, kebanyakan dari mereka masih belum paham apa pentingnya perencanaan keuangan keluarga dan bagaimana cara penyusunan rencana keuangan keluarga tersebut. Sehingga dikhawatirkan dari ketidaktahuan mereka akan pentingnya perencanaan keuangan keluarga dan bagaimana cara menyusun perencanan keluarga tersebut akan menimbulkan masalah-masalah dalam keluarga mereka bahkan bisa berakibat fatal. Melalui pola kemitraan antara perguruan tinggi (Universitas Dharmawangsa) dengan masyarakat desa pada Desa Namu Sialang yang dikemas dalam sebuah kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, diharapkan bisa membantu meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat dalam mengatur keuangan keluarga dan pengetahuan dalam perencanaan keuangan keluarga. Selain itu juga diharapkan dengan adanya pelatihan ini akan meningkatkan angka kesejahteraan keluarga di Desa Namu Sialang. Hasil pengabdian, setelah dilakukan pre tes dan post tes, dari 50 peserta penyuluhan diperoleh hasil 39 peserta telah paham dalam mengelola keuangan rumah tangga, dapat melakukan perencanaan pengelolaan keuangan rumah tangga, dan melakukan pencatatan keuangan rumah tangga dengan baik.