bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analysis of the Influence of Price and Product on Purchasing Decisions Mediated by Brand Image at Maybank Indonesia Finance Lampung Branch
Authors: Oktariansyah  , Haryono Budi , Wahyoedi Soegeng 
Published: November 2024

Maybank Indonesia Finance is a financing company operating in Indonesia. In this research, there are various factors that can underlie consumer purchasing decisions. Researchers will focus on price, product and brand image as factors that can encourage consumer purchasing decisions. The existence of these various factors made researchers interested in conducting research entitled "Price and Product Analysis of Purchasing Decisions Mediated by Brand Image at Maybank Indonesia Finance Lampung Branch" as the title of this research. This type of research is causal research because it is research that looks for relationships - effects (causal relationships). The population in this research is all Maybank Indonesia Finance customers. In this research, the samples that will be taken are Maybank Indonesia Finance customers at the Bandar Lampung branch. The minimum sample size is 135 samples. Data was collected using a questionnaire, and analysis was carried out using Linear Regression and Path Analysis. From the research findings, the four variables namely price, product, brand image, and purchase decision, are within the "good" range. This indicates that these factors are perceived positively by Maybank Finance customers in Bandar Lampung. The analysis also shows that there is an influence among these variables, both partially and through mediation, affirming the importance of interrelated relationships among them. Therefore, it is recommended for the company to pay attention to good pricing policies, design products that meet consumer needs, and develop a strong brand image to drive consumer purchase decisions for Maybank Finance Indonesia products.
Использование суперкомпьютеров для анализа данных об информационной безопасности
Authors: С.Е. Ададуров , И.В. Котенко , И.Б. Саенко , А.П. Глухов 
Published: November 2024

Рассматривается использование суперкомпьютерных вычислений для аналитической обработки больших массивов данных об инцидентах в сфере информационной безопасности. На концептуальном и технологическом уровнях предложена архитектура интеллектуальной системы, реализующей соответствующие функции. Высокая эффективность разработанного подхода подтверждена экспериментальными результатами его оценки.
The article considers the use of supercomputer calculations for analytical Abstract. The article considers the use of supercomputers for analytical processing of data bulk on information security incidents. The conceptual design and technological solutions are proposed. On the basis of the experimental results the high efficiency of the proposed approach is confirmed.
Аспекты взаимодействия операторов связи с вузами
Authors: Е.В. Казакевич 
Published: November 2024

Интенсивное развитие перспективных цифровых технологий изменяет требования по компетенциям к специалистам связи. В статье рассматривается проблема подготовки специалистов в отрасли телекоммуникаций. Актуальность этой проблемы обусловлена необходимостью решения задач взаимодействия образовательных институтов с операторами связи и разработчиками телекоммуникационного оборудования для подготовки высококвалифицированных специалистов.
The article discusses the problems of training specialists in the telecommunications industry. The intensive development of promising digital technologies in Russian Railways and the development of the country’s digital economy program are changing the competence requirements for specialists servicing modern communication devices. The urgency of the problem is due to the need to solve the problems of interaction between educational institutions with telecom operators and developers of telecommunications equipment in order to train highly qualified specialists.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DAS NOVAS TECNOLOGIAS NO PROCESSO DE EDUCAÇÃO E APRENDIZAGEM NO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL I.
Authors:   Maria do Perpetuo Socorro Bandeira Morais, Silva Wallas Faustino da 
Published: November 2024

O presente estudo aborda a importância do uso das novas tecnologias no ambiente educacional voltado para o ensino fundamental anos iniciais, buscando desvendar quais os benefícios e os desafios que abrange uma das etapas mais importantes na vida escolar dos alunos. Por essa razão, alguns professores de uma escola pública do ensino fundamental da cidade de Manaus foram alvo desta pesquisa, que visou analisar a utilização das novas tecnologias para o processo de ensino e aprendizagem, os benefícios e desafios que contribuem tanto no ambiente escolar como em qualquer outro espaço. Para obtenção de dados, foi realizada uma revisão de literatura, assim como, a aplicação de um questionário e um esquema de palavras com o intuito de avaliar o desempenho dos professores com as novas tecnologias, os métodos utilizados para implementar a tecnologia como ferramenta de ensino aprendizagem, e o impacto referente a pandemia do covid-19. Analisando isso, foi possível perceber que um bom engajamento com a turma, aulas diferenciadas, dinâmicas e estratégias são pontos cruciais para que os alunos sejam protagonistas de sua própria aprendizagem. Com isso, é importante a instituição colocar em prática o papel das didáticas de ensino e aplicações pedagógicas, como também investir na preparação dos educadores, que devem estar preparados para lidar com o avanço das novas tecnologias.
PERFIL EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DOS ÓBITOS MATERNOS POR ECLAMPSIA E PRÉ-ECLÂMPSIA NO NORDESTE BRASILEIRO
Authors: Vieira Thayza Araújo , Silva Hellen Dayanna da Paz , Gouveia Marcela Maria da Silva , Silva Jeane Bernardo da , Santos Bruna Cavalcanti dos , Macena Karoline Oliveira de Lima , Leal Maria Alice Pereira de Souza , Silva Danilo Oliveira da , Silva Suenia Maria da , Mayor Giovana de Alcântara Burzlaff Souto 
Published: November 2024

O presente estudo objetivou descrever as características epidemiológicas dos óbitos materno por eclampsia e pré-eclâmpsia no Nordeste entre 2019 e 2023, com base em dados coletados pelo Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde (DataSUS). Trata-se de um estudo transversal, de caráter descritivo, extraído através do Sistema de Informações sobre Mortalidade (SIM) hospedados no DataSUS. Foram identificados 517 óbitos no total. A faixa etária mais acometida foi a de gestantes entre 30 a 39 anos, seguida pela faixa etária de 20 a 29 anos. O estado com maior índice foi o Maranhão com 22,63% dos casos. A etnia mais acometida foi a parda, com escolaridade entre 8 a 11 anos. Os achados corroboram com outras pesquisas já realizadas anteriormente. Este estudo reflete a persistência de elevados índices de mortalidade materna por eclampsia e pré-eclâmpsia, servindo como uma análise atualizada e contextualizada do problema em questão. Vale ressaltar a relevância do acompanhamento pré-natal e serviços de urgência e emergência, especialmente nos grupos mais vulneráveis a esse agravo, a fim de prevenir e contribuir para a diminuição da problemática.
Editorial: Inaugural Issue of the International Journal of Bridge Engineering, Management and Research (IJBEMR)
Authors: Agrawal Anil 
Published: November 2024

It is my pleasure to share with you the inaugural issue of the newly established International Journal of Bridge Engineering, Management and Research. The International Journal of Bridge Engineering, Management and Research (BER) is a fully open access online-only journal. It serves as a forum for the publication of scientific and technical papers related to all aspects of bridge engineering and management, including structural, seismic, hydraulic and geotechnical risk analysis, structural health monitoring, static and dynamic assessments, structural retrofitting, and resiliency enhancement. The journal also publishes research papers on tunnels focusing on the areas mentioned above. Technical research papers and case studies dealing with innovative technological or computational solutions to bridges and tunnels, as well as experimental methods and novel design and theoretical analysis procedures are strong candidates for publication in the journal. This inaugural issue features five high quality papers in bridge engineering. Through this issue, I am also inviting you to register with the journal and submit your research manuscripts to the journal. We are committed to expedited and thorough peer review and publication of your research.
TEORIAS DE REDUÇÃO DA POBREZA E INICIATIVAS E RECURSOS LOCAIS – ESTUDO DE CASO DE GORONGOSA
Authors: De Moçambique Universidade Católica 
Published: November 2024

O presente artigo procura, a partir da convocação de teorias sobre a redução da pobreza, dar conta de um estudo, realizado no âmbito do doutoramento. O estudo foi realizado no Distrito de Gorongosa. O governo moçambicano tem elegido a redução da pobreza como uma das suas prioridades. É neste contexto, que se inscreve este artigo. Assim, após a apresentação dos principais elementos que estruturam o Índice de GINI de Moçambique, um instrumento que mede a situação sócio-económica entre pobres e ricos, o estudo aborda o conceito de pobreza, em Moçambique, privilegiando um olhar complexo e até paradoxal, uma vez que, sendo Gorongosa um Distrito rico em recursos locais, no entanto, a maioria dos seus habitantes revelam graves dificuldades financeiras, não conseguindo pagar as suas despesas relativas a bens essenciais, para viver no seu quotidiano. A situação é, ainda mais grave, pelo facto de as perspectivas económicas, em Moçambique, apontarem para um crescimento médio de cerca de 7,4 %, mas este crescimento não se reflecte no melhoramento da qualidade de vida das populações mais desfavoráveis, que, em Moçambique, abrange a maioria da população. Quanto à opção metodológica, recorreu-se à abordagem qualitativa, dado que a problemática, em estudo, carece de aproximações sucessivas à realidade concreta das pessoas. Sendo uma matéria sensível, importa dar conta dos sentidos de quem vive afectada por esta situação de pobreza, sobretudo em meio rural, como é o caso de Gorongosa.
In this paper I attempted to elucidate how competing theories of poverty reduction mould antipoverty strategies with a focus on the rural district of Gorongosa. The Mozambican Government has drawn poverty reduction as one of its priority. It is therefore very important to know beforehand which theory of poverty being addressed is responsible for the current state of affairs in the rural district of Gorongosa, in the province of Sofala. The researcher starts by giving an outline on the gini index of Mozambique which is an important indicator between the poor and the rich in the same society. The concept of poverty in Mozambique should be looked at from various angles given its complexity and calls attention to the paradox, as Gorongosa is rich in resources but has absolutely nothing to show on the ground as locals struggle to m make ends meet. What makes matters worse is that according to the Mozambique African Economic Outlook the country has been experiencing growth averaging about 7.4% but there is very little to write home about as this positive development has failed to cascade to grassroots level. The methodology which this researcher adopted was the qualitative research methodology and the researcher made an effort to illustrate existing gaps as no single theory can fully account for the rural poverty in Gorongosa. There is need to develop new theories that fully account for the rural poverty of Gorongosa.
EVALUATION DE LA MISE EN ŒUVRE DES PRECAUTIONS STANDARDS EN HYGIENE HOSPITALIERE DANS LE CENTRE DE SANTE DE GODOMEY EN 2024
Authors: DEGBEY Cyriaque , HOUESSOU LC  , SOCLO DANSI  
Published: November 2024

Introduction : Les infections associées aux soins résultent des soins de santé non sécurisés au patient et sont associées à une mortalité et une morbidité importante. L’objectif de l’étude était d’évaluer la mise en œuvre des précautions standards en hygiène hospitalière dans le centre de santé de Godomey au Bénin en 2024.
Méthodes : L’étude était transversale et évaluative réalisée en mai et en juin 2024 au centre de santé de Godomey. Un questionnaire a été adressé à 32 personnels soignant, 1 agent d’entretien et 2 administratifs. L’appréciation de la mise en œuvre des précautions en hygiène hospitalière dans le centre de santé de Godomey s’est faite avec les composantes intrants, processus et résultat conformément à l’échelle de Varkevisser (médiocre] 0-60], acceptable] 60-80] et bon] 80-100])
Résultats : L’âge moyen du personnel soignant enquêté était de 37 ans avec un écart type de 9,75. 1 agent de sexe féminin, âgé de 30 ans avec une ancienneté au poste de 4 ans s’occupe de l’entretien du centre. La composante intrant a obtenu un score de 64/123 (52,03 %) et a donc été jugée médiocre, celle processus a obtenu un score de 278/440 (63,18 %), donc acceptable au regard des normes et celle résultat, un score de 10/19 (53 %) et a été jugé médiocre. La mise en œuvre des précautions standards en hygiène hospitalière dans le centre de santé de Godomey en 2024 était acceptable avec un score de 60,50 %.
Conclusion : L’appréciation de la mise en œuvre des précautions standards en hygiène hospitalière dans le centre de santé de Godomey montre qu’il est nécessaire de faire des progrès pour améliorer l’application des règles d’hygiène afin de garantir la sécurité soignant/soigné dans ce dernier.
Reliability and utility of blood glucose levels in the periodontal pockets of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Terada Yutaka , Watanabe Hiroyuki , Mori Mari , Tomino Kotoko , Yamamoto Masaya , Moriya Mitsuru , Tsuji Masahiro , Furuichi Yasushi , Kawakami Tomofumi , Nagasawa Toshiyuki 
Published: November 2024

Background
Several studies have measured gingival blood glucose (GBG) levels, but few have confirmed systematic bias using Bland–Altman analysis. This study compared the effectiveness of GBG levels with that of fingertip blood glucose (FTBG) levels using Bland–Altman and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analyses.

Methods
A total of 15 healthy volunteers and 15 patients with type 2 diabetes were selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Each group comprised eight male and seven female participants. The GBG and FTBG levels were measured using a self-monitoring blood glucose device after periodontal examination. Pearson’s product‒moment correlation and simple linear regression analyses were performed. In addition, Bland‒Altman analysis was also performed to assess the degree of agreement between the two methods. ROC analysis was conducted to determine the sensitivity, specificity, and cutoff values for patients with diabetes. The area under the ROC curve (AUC) was used to identify significant differences.

Results
The mean GBG and FTBG levels were 120 ± 44.8 mg/dL and 137 ± 45.1, respectively, for the whole sample. The mean GBG and FTBG levels were 145 ± 47.2 mg/dL and 163 ± 49.1, respectively, in the diabetes group. The mean GBG and FTBG levels in the nondiabetes group were 95.3 ± 25.2 and 111 ± 18.8, respectively. Patients with diabetes were more likely to have a probing pocket depth (PPD) of ≥4 mm at the sampled site. Pearson’s product‒moment correlation and simple linear regression analyses revealed a significant correlation between the GBG and FTBG measurements. Bland–Altman analysis revealed that GBG and FTBG measurements differed significantly among all participants; however, no significant differences were observed among the patients with diabetes (mean difference (MD) ± standard deviation (SD) = −18.1 ± 34.2, 95% confidence interval (CI) [−37.0 to 0.88]) or among the participants with a PPD of ≥4 mm (MD ± SD = −15.2 ± 30.4, 95% CI [−30.8 to 0.43]). The sensitivity, specificity, and cutoff values of the GBG measurements for detecting diabetes were 80%, 93%, and 123.5 mg/dL, respectively. The sensitivity, specificity, and cutoff values of the FTBG measurements for detecting diabetes were 73%, 87%, and 134.0 mg/dL, respectively. No significant differences were observed between the AUCs (0.078, 95% CI [−0.006 to 0.161]).

Conclusions
The GBG measurements aligned with the FTBG measurements in the patients with diabetes and among the participants with a PPD of ≥4 mm. Patients with diabetes were more likely to have a PPD of ≥4 mm at the sampled site, GBG levels can be used to screen for type 2 diabetes in dental clinics.
Assessing the Compliance of Complementary Food Labeling Practices in Niger with International Guidelines
Authors: Chaibou YAOU , Halima AMADOU SAMI , Alio MAHAMADOU FODY , Mamadou LEWAMY , Haoua SABO SEINI , Hassimi SADOU 
Published: November 2024

Optimal infant and young child feeding practices are among the specific interventions implemented during the first 1,000 days to prevent malnutrition. They include exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months after birth and continued breastfeeding for up to 2 years or more, and appropriate complementary feeding practices between 6 and 36 months. However, inappropriate labeling practices for complementary foods intended for children under 2 years of age could impact on parents' or guardians' choices.
The aim of this study was to assess the conformity of labelling practices for complementary foods marketed in Niger.
A survey was carried out at various sales outlets to identify all types of complementary foods sold in Niamey. The European nutrient profile model developed by WHO in 2019 was used to assess the compliance of the complementary foods surveyed with the model's requirements in terms of labeling practices.
A total of 20 outlets selling complementary foods, corresponding to 85 complementary foods, were selected after elimination of repetitions. In terms of nutritional composition, 12.9% of imported supplements met this requirement. No local supplements complied, compared with 25% of supplements imported from Nigeria. Compliance is 100% for the requirement for legibility of the label and clarity of the product name, and 89.4% for the presentation of a clear list of ingredients on the label.
The label is the interface between customers and products. It must be presentable and provide all the product information needed to guide the customer's choice. Our results will guide the government in creating national guideline for infant foods.
Genetic Diversity Analysis of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Genotypes for Yield and Sheath Blight Screening
Authors: Chandana Bandela , A. Adheena Ram , G. Seeja , M. Surendran , Thara Susha S. 
Published: November 2024

Sheath blight disease, caused by Rhizoctonia solani Kühn, is considered the second most important disease affecting rice, causing yield reduction globally. In the present study thirty diverse rice genotypes were inoculated with fungal mycelia during the maximum tillering stage to assess the genetic diversity of rice genotypes for sheath blight reactions. Mahalanobis D2 statistics was performed for grain yield and yield contributing features under sheath blight stress to calculate the genetic divergence between the genotypes. Four clusters were formed from the genotypes. Cluster III has the highest number of genotypes (nine). The highest inter-cluster distance was noticed between cluster I and cluster IV (11.41) and minimum between cluster III and cluster IV (6.50). The intra-cluster distances were lower, indicating the homogeneity of the genotypes within the clusters. Maximum intra-cluster D2 value was recorded in cluster IV (6.32) and minimum in cluster II (5.36). Cluster I showed high genetic divergence from all other clusters. Hence, the genotypes from cluster I could be used for hybridization with the genotypes of other clusters to develop high yielding sheath blight resistant rice varieties.
Management of Root-Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne incognita Infecting Tuberose by Using Bioformulations under Field Condition
Authors: Neog Pranjal Pratim , Deka Pal 
Published: November 2024

Aims: To evaluate the effectiveness of different bioformulations for management of root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita infecting tuberose under field condition.
Study Design: Randomized Block Design.
Place and Duration of Study: Biswanath College of Agriculture, AAU, Biswanath Chariali, Assam during summer season 2024.
Methodology: Bulbs of tuberose cultivar Prajwal were planted in root-knot nematode infested sick plot. In this experiment seven treatments were considered and the treatments were replicated thrice. Bioformulations viz., Neem cake, Neem leaf power, Biover, Biozium, Biomonas and AAU-Bioguard were applied treatment wise and mixed with soil before planting of bulbs. Observations on plant height and floral characteristics viz. spike length, rachis length, spike weight, number of floret per spike, floret length and nematode multiplication parameters like number of galls, egg masses per root system and final nematode population in soil were recorded.
Results: Upon observation results showed that all the treatments were significantly effective in increasing the plant height, floral characteristic and reducing the number of galls, eggmasses and final nematode population in soil as compared to that of untreated control. Highest plant height(46.50cm), spike length (66.33cm), spike weight (37.33g), rachis length(32cm), number of florets per spike(25.26) and floret length(4.66cm) was recorded in the treatment with Biover@5kg enriched with FYM 5t/ha, which was followed by the treatment with Biozium @5kg enriched with FYM 5t/ha and neem cake @ 1t/ha. Maximum reduction of number of galls (35.18%), eggmasses (31.79%) and final nematode population in soil (39.65%) was recorded in the treatment with Biover@5kg enriched with FYM 5t/ha.
Conclusion: From this experiment it can be concluded that all the bioformulations were found to be effective for increasing plant height, floral characteristic and reducing the nematode multiplication and these can be incorporated in root-knot nematode management programme. Among the bioformulations Biover was found to be most effective.
Cobalt‐Catalyzed Directed sp2 C−H Acetoxylation of Arenes Employing Mn(OAc)3 ⋅ 2H2O as Acetoxy Source
Authors: Sarkar Writhabrata , Bhowmik Arup , Mishra Aniket , Vats Tripta Kumari , Deb Indubhusan 
Published: June 2018

AbstractA cobalt‐catalyzed sp2 C−H acetoxylation of amides having 8‐aminoquinoline as a directing group has been achieved using manganese(III) acetate both as an oxidant and an acetoxy source. Operational simplicity, broad range of functional group tolerance, use of an earth abundant first row transition metal, and, most importantly, exploitation of an unprecedented acetoxy source are the key features. The method is scalable and does not require any additive. The mechanism of the reaction has been established by conducting a series of experiments.magnified image