bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Activity of nucleolar organizers in endometrial glandular and surface epithelial cells in patients with external genital endometriosis
Authors: Kurenkov Evgeny L. , Igenbaeva Elena V. , Uzlova Tatyana V. 
Published: February 2019

Hypothesis/aims of study. Endometriosis is a disease characterized by proliferation of tissue that is similar in morphology and function to the endometrium, outside the uterine cavity. Thanks to the theory of J. Sampson (1927), which explains endometrioid heterotopia formation by bits of endometrial tissue migrating through the fallopian tubes during menstruation and their subsequent implantation in the pelvis, research has begun on the biological properties of eutopic endometrial cells in women with endometriosis, which is still relevant today. The present study was aimed to assess the activity of nucleolus organizers in the endometrium in women with external genital endometriosis and without it at different stages of the menstrual cycle.
Study design, materials, and methods. Paraffin blocks of endometrial biopsy specimens were taken from 68 women with and without external genital endometriosis. The activity of nucleolar organizers was evaluated by the method of J. Crocker (1983).
Results. The data obtained showed a significant increase in ribosomal activity in the cells of the endometrial glandular and surface epithelium in women with external genital endometriosis at the stages of late proliferation, as well as early and middle secretions. There was also a significant decrease in the activity of the nucleolar organizers of endometrial epithelial cells at the stage of late secretion in women with external genital endometriosis.
Conclusion. The obtained differences in regulation of ribosomal synthesis in the cells of the integument and glandular epithelium of the endometrium in women with external genital endometriosis, in our opinion, can provide an increase in the total amount of epitheliocytes of the endometrium, increase their adhesive and invasive abilities, and lengthen the life cycle of cells. This contributes to the formation of endometrioid heterotopies and the development of external genital endometriosis. Changes in the activity of nucleolar organizers in the endometrium in women with external genital endometriosis may be of clinical interest for the diagnosis of this pathology.
FUNDAMENTALISM AMONG ACEHNESE YOUTH: ACEHNESE UNIVERSITY STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES ON RELIGIOUS FUNDAMENTALISM, RIGHT-WING AUTHORITARIANISM, AND MILITIA SENTIMENTS
Authors: Taufik Alif Azadi , . Farnanda 
Published: February 2019

Purpose:This study aims to measure the attitude levels of Acehnese university students on religious fundamentalism, right-wing authoritarianism, and militia sentiments and determine whether there are strong correlations between these attitudes.
Methodology:A modified Islamic and Indonesian version of the Revised Religious Fundamentalism Scale, the Right-Wing Authoritarianism Scale, and the Militia Scale were employed in an online survey.The survey gathered 308 responses and 85 of them completed.
Results:Acehnese Muslims display a 69.3%, 54% and 58% attitude level of religious fundamentalism, right-wing authoritarianism, and militia sentiments respectively, displayingattitudes significantly higher than Toronto Muslims, Hindus, Jews, United States and Canadian Christians, and Ghanaian Christians and Muslims. Religious fundamentalist attitudes correlated 72% with right-wing authoritarian attitudes and 62%with militia sentiments. Right-wing authoritarianism correlated 61% with militia sentiments.
Implications:The findings of this study are useful in understanding the interlocking social relationships of religious fundamentalism, right-wing authoritarianism, and militia sentiments. Specifically, these findings indicate the challenges the Indonesian government still face in empowering democracy and restoring the central government’s legitimacy in Aceh.
Originality:This study adapts well-known scales into a unique Indonesian and Islamic context, providing a unique perspective in the discussion of religious fundamentalism, right-wing authoritarianism, and militia sentiments. It elucidates the unique personality of Acehnese youth, whom have been under studied.
ACEHNESE COFFEE SHOPS AS PUBLIC SPACES: ACEH POLITICAL PARTICIPATION MODEL IN YOGYAKARTA
Authors: . Farnanda , Efendi David , Taufik Alif Azadi , Sulaksono Tunjung 
Published: February 2019

Purpose: This paper aims to recognize a new form of political participation that is expressed by Acehnese coffee shop drinkers in supporting and criticizing local Acehnese politics, particularly those in Yogyakarta. Furthermore, this research examines the role of informal movements and clubs involved in decision-making related issues of Acehnese living in Yogyakarta.
Methodology:This is a critical qualitative approach with in-depth interviews and participatory observation over several months. Participatory observation was conducted through immersive participation in Acehnese coffee shops as public spaces and in-depth interviews with coffee shop managers, community leaders, and regular customers.
Findings: The Acehnese unique cultural and social culture of coffee drinking plays a dynamic role with Acehnese community’s relationship with politics. This culture facilitates the existence of Acehnese identity in Yogyakarta and intensifies political participation through informal discussion. Acehnese coffee shops are free and autonomous public spaces, which are collectively owned and persevered by the community.
Implication: Informal politics and local identity expressed through far political distances are interesting in Indonesia to examine social cohesion and capital nationwide. Out study also develops a model contributes to political science in Indonesian by explaining the relationship between informal and formal politics. It helps explain differences of different cultural and ethnic groups in Indonesia.
Originality: Our paper investigates the perspective of local politics within Indonesian politics. Furthermore, most contemporary political research focuses on formal and official politics, while this paper uncovers long distance informal politics embedded in unique Acehnese social culture in coffee shops. The civic contribution of Acehnese coffee shops as a public place in Indonesian democracy is convincingly established in this paper.
Plasma vs serum – does the type of biological material affects the results of parathyroid hormone determinations?
Authors: Beda-Maluga Karolina , Paczuszka Paulina , Pisarek Hanna , Świętosławski Jacek , Winczyk Katarzyna 
Published: February 2019

WstępMateriałem biologicznym zalecanym do oznaczania parathormonu (<i>parathyroid hormone</i> – PTH) jest osocze krwi żylnej pobranej na wersenian sodowo-potasowy, jednak według producentów zestawów diagnostycznych do pomiaru PTH można stosować zarówno osocze, jak i surowicę krwi.
Celem pracy było zbadanie, czy wartości PTH oznaczane w surowicy i w osoczu krwi żylnej są porównywalne.Materiał i metodyW badaniu wykorzystano próbki krwi żylnej (osocze i surowica) uzyskane od 92 pacjentów Poradni Endokrynologicznej Uniwersyteckiego Szpitala Klinicznego im. Wojskowej Akademii Medycznej – Centralnego Szpitala Weteranów (USK im. WAM – CSW) w Łodzi. Oznaczenia hormonu wykonano na analizatorze Immulite 1000 (Siemens) zestawem iPTH.WynikiWartości PTH oznaczone w osoczu i w surowicy były jednakowe tylko w 3 przypadkach. W 46 próbkach (50%) wyższe wartości hormonu odnotowano w osoczu, a w 43 przypadkach (47%) w surowicy. Różnice bezwzględne między wartościami PTH w badanych materiałach wahały się od 0 do 38 pg/mL i zwiększały się wraz ze wzrostem stężenia hormonu. Różnice względne (procentowy stosunek różnic bezwzględnych do stężenia PTH w osoczu) wynosiły od 0 do 34,3%. Jednak zarówno różnice bezwzględne, jak i względne nie były znamienne statystycznie (p > 0,05). Po klasyfikacji stężeń – na prawidłowe, obniżone lub podwyższone – na podstawie wartości referencyjnych PTH dla danego materiału biologicznego uzyskano zgodność wyników w 83 badanych próbkach (90%).WnioskiStężenia PTH oznaczane w osoczu i w surowicy nie są identyczne, ale porównywalne, a różnice w większości przypadków nie wpływają na interpretację kliniczną wyników.
Evaluation of correlation between functional shortening of hamstring and functional shortening of rectus femoris muscle in patients with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury
Authors: Szlęzak Michał , Czerwik Daria , Wasilewska Magdalena , Baryluk Krzysztof , Likus Wirginia , Ficek Krzysztof 
Published: February 2019

Wstęp<i><b><i></i></b></i><i></i>Więzadło krzyżowe przednie jest jedną z ważniejszych struktur stawu kolanowego. Zawiera mechanoreceptory, które dzięki wrażliwości na ruch umożliwiają odczuwanie pozycji stawowej oraz kinestezji. Uszkodzenie powoduje zmiany w funkcji kolana. W literaturze szeroko opisywane są pozycje dotyczące translacji oraz wysięku, ale coraz większą uwagę zwraca się na funkcję mięśni: siłę i sztywność. Urazowi towarzyszą uczucie niestabilności kolana i ból przy obciążeniu kończyny urazowej. Występuje również wysięk, który stopniowo ogranicza zakres ruchu w stawie, wzmaga dolegliwości bólowe oraz wtórnie może wpłynąć na funkcje mięśni. Skrócenie funkcjonalne mięśni kulszowo-goleniowych może być objawem nieprawidłowej kontroli w obrębie stawu kolanowego.Materiał i metodyBadania zostały przeprowadzone na grupie 46 mężczyzn w wieku 18–46 lat (średnia wieku 25 lat; SD 6), u których stwierdzono zerwanie więzadła krzyżowego przedniego (<i>anterior cruciate ligament</i> – ACL) po 5–52 tygodniach od urazu (średnia 20 tygodni; SD 15). Dokonano pomiaru długości czynnościowej mięśni kulszowo-goleniowych oraz prostego uda zarówno w sposób bierny, jak i czynny. W tym celu użyto inklinometru Saundersa, który pozwala dokonać pomiaru do 1°.WynikiAnaliza statystyczna wykazała istotną statystycznie ujemną korelację między skróceniem funkcjonalnym mięśni kulszowo-goleniowych a prostym uda w kończynie zdrowej w badaniu czynnym oraz biernym.WnioskiWraz ze wzrostem funkcjonalnego skrócenia mięśni kulszowo-goleniowych zmniejsza się skrócenie funkcjonalne mięśnia prostego uda zarówno w badaniu czynnym, jak i biernym w kończynie zdrowej. Wzrostowi skrócenia funkcjonalnego mięśni kulszowo-goleniowych towarzyszy spadek skrócenia mięśnia prostego uda w kończynie z zerwanym ACL zarówno w badaniu czynnym, jak i biernym.
ЛИТОЛОГО-ПЕТРОГРАФИЧЕСКИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ КОЛЛЕКТОРОВ БАЖЕНОВСКОЙ СВИТЫ НА ЮГО-ВОСТОКЕ ЗАПАДНО-СИБИРСКОЙ ПРОВИНЦИИ (ТОМСКАЯ ОБЛАСТЬ)
Authors: (Natalya M. Nedolivko) Недоливко Наталья Михайловна , (Tatyana G. Perevertaylo) Перевертайло Татьяна Геннадьевна 
Published: February 2019

Актуальность исследования продиктована необходимостью расширения ресурсной базы Западно-Сибирского региона, в том числе и Томской области, за счет вовлечения в разработку трудноизвлекаемых запасов нефти, сосредоточенных в нефтематеринской баженовской свите (титон-берриасс). Цель исследования: выявить особенности литологического состава и строения баженовского резервуара на прогнозно-перспективной для добычи нефти территории Томской области. Объект исследования: битуминозные отложения баженовской свиты, вскрытые бурением на локальном поднятии в Тамратской впадине (Нюрольский осадочный бассейн), Пудинский нефтегазоносный район Западно-Сибирской нефтегазоносной провинции (Томская область), из которых получен приток нефти. Методы: геофизические исследования, макрокопическое описание керна, петрографический и рентгенофазовый анализы. Результаты. В продуктивном разрезе баженовской свиты выявлены границы распространения разуплотненных пород – коллекторов нефти и газа. Приведена их литологическая характеристика, установлены текстурно-структурные особенности и вещественный состав. Выделено семь литотипов: 1 – алеврито-силицитовые аргиллиты со следами жизнедеятельности илоядных животных и трубчатыми раковинами; 2 – битуминозные силицито-аргиллиты с кремнистыми прослойками и остатками кремниевых водорослей; 3 – битуминозные силициты глинистые радиоляриевые; 4 – битуминозные силициты радиоляриевые с трубчатыми раковинами и кремнистыми прослойками; 5 – битуминозные аргиллиты силицитовые радиоляриевые со следами биотурбации и остатками криноидей; 6 – силицит-аргиллиты радиоляриевые с остатками водорослей; 7 – силицит-глинисто-карбонатные породы. Выяснено, что накопление осадков баженовской свиты осуществлялось при стабильно низкодинамичном застойном режиме седиментации в относительно глубоководных морских условиях восстановительной геохимической среды. Установлена связь минерального состава и содержания сапропелевого органического вещества с трансгрессивно-регрессивной цикличностью осадконакопления: наиболее обогащен кремнистым материалом и органическим веществом литотип 4, максимальное количество этих компонентов приходится на точку инверсии трансгрессивно-регрессивного цикла. Баженовский коллектор имеет смешанное происхождение, формировался при стадиальном литогенезе (седиментогенез–катагенез) и постстадиальных процессах. Пустотное пространство в нем представлено ультратонкими биопустотами и порами, межслоевыми и внутрислоевыми трещинами.
Eksplorasi Bakteri Kandidat Probiotik di Lumpur Hutan Mangrove Wonorejo <br><i>[Exploration The Candidate Probiotic Bacteria In Mangrove Mud Wonorejo]<I>
Authors: Kusdarwati Rahayu , Pratiwi Indah , Tjahjaningsih Wahju 
Published: February 2019

AbstractMangrove as one of the bacterial community development area, one of which is a probiotic bacterium. Exploration of probiotic bacteria in the mud of mangrove forest has not been done, especially in the mud in the mangrove forest Wonorejo, Rungkut-Surabaya. This study aims to determine the candidate probiotic bacteria species found in mangrove forests Wonorejo. This research method is descriptive in the form of sludge sampling surveys at five different points area. Sampling points are T1, T2, T3, T4 and T5. T1 is an area of mangrove forest near Wonorejo milkfish. T2 is a region of southern estuarine mangrove forest near Wonorejo milkfish. T3 is a region of northern estuary mangrove forest Wonorejo near sewerage drains Wonorejo citizens. T4 is a region of southern estuarine mangrove forest Wonorejo and T5 is a region of northern estuarine mangrove forest Wonorejo. Fifth sludge samples performed a series of tests in the identification bekteri Hall Fish Quarantine, Quality Control and Safety of Fishery Products Class 1 Juanda. Data were analyzed by descriptive identification results by describing the data distribution of probiotic bacteria at each sampling point area Wonorejo mangrove mud. The results showed that probiotic candidate bacterias found were Bacillus sp., B. subtilis, B. licheniformis, Pseudomonas sp., P. pseudomallei, Vibrio alginolyticus and Microccus sp.
Potensi Serbuk Daun Pepaya untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi Pemanfaatan Pakan, Rasio Efisiensi Protein dan Laju Pertumbuhan Relatif pada Budidaya Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) <br><i>[Papaya Leaf Powder Potential to Improve Efficiency Utilization of Feed, Protein Efficiency Ratio and Relative Growth Rate in Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Fish Farming]<i>
Authors: Mahasri Gunanti , Sidik Romziah , Isnawati Norma 
Published: February 2019

Abstract Tilapia is a fish that has high economic value and is an important commodity in the business world of freshwater fish. Some of the things that support the importance of commodities tilapia, among others, have a relatively high resistance to disease, have a wide tolerance to environmental conditions, has the ability to grow well and can thrive well in intensive farming systems. Feeding efficiency can reduce production costs, but still has the required nutritional value of fish is an alternative that should be pursued. Several methods are used to improve feed efficiency, including optimizing digestion and absorption of food and increase the efficiency of the protein with the addition of digestive enzymes. There are two types of digestive enzymes in the enzyme or enzymes endogeneous eksogeneous to help accelerate the process of digestion and hydrolysis. One eksogeneous enzyme is an enzyme papain. The purpose of this study is to analyze the improvement of the efficiency of feed utilization, increasing and enhancing the protein efficiency ratio relative to the growth rate of tilapia due to the addition of papaya leaf powder. The method used is a method laboratory experiments. While the research design used in this research is completely randomized design (CRD), with all the factors conditioning the same and homogeneous, except for the treatment factor. Treatments consisted of 3 treatments and repeated each 6 replications, namely: A1: treatment of feeding with powdered papaya leaves 2%, A2: treatment of feeding with powdered papaya leaves 3%, A3: treatment of feeding with powdered leaves of papaya 4% and C: feeding without addition of the enzyme papain (control). The main parameters in this study is the efficiency of feed utilization, protein efficiency ratio of the feed rate relative pertumhuhan on tilapia, fish protein in meat and fish meat thickness. Fish feed without the addition of the enzyme papain proximate tested. Once given the addition of papaya leaf powder, tested proximate feed back. The amount of feed intake was calculated by weighing the amount of feed that has been consumed during treatment (30 days). The research result analysis showed that papaya leaf powder addition of as much as 2% can improve the efficiency of feed utilization in tilapia fish farming amounted to 36.65%, can increase the protein efficiency ratio amounted to 0.55%, could increase the growth rate relative to the cultivation of tilapia by 2,725% , can increase the protein content in the flesh of tilapia by 17.98%. As for the treatment of papaya leaf powder addition of as much as 3% can increase the thickness of the flesh of tilapia by 38.09%
CONTRIBUIÇÃO DOS MÉTODOS DE CORREÇÃO DE PRODUÇÃO TEXTUAL PARA AQUISIÇÃO DA ESCRITA NO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL II
Authors: Rodrigues Cláudia Ribeiro 
Published: February 2019

Este artigo discute as contribuições de alguns métodos de correção de produções textuais e também da prática de reescrita para a melhoria da aquisição da escrita, baseando-se em uma pesquisa qualitativa em educação, que teve como corpus textos do gênero resumo produzidos por alunos de uma turma de 9o ano do Ensino Fundamental II de uma escola municipal de Divinópolis-MG. Para isso, ancora-se nos pressupostos teóricos de Antunes (2003; 2006), Bakhtin (1992), Brasil (1998; 2016), Fiad (2009), Franchi (2006), Geraldi (2012), Gonçalves (2010), Machado (2010), Matencio (2003), Ruiz (2010). Todos os textos produzidos foram corrigidos por três diferentes métodos de correção: indicativa, textual-interativa e lista de verificação e reescritos após cada método aplicado. Os resultados apontam um melhor desempenho dos alunos em relação à escrita após a reescrita com base nas listas de verificação.
O ALUNO COMO PRODUTOR DE ENUNCIADOS ESCRITOS
Authors: Ortega Leliane Regina , Costa-Hübbes Terezinha da Conceição 
Published: February 2019

Este trabalho fundamenta-se nos estudos de Bakhtin para analisar a emergência doo aluno como sujeito que produz enunciados na interação com o outro. Para isso, é importante ter clareza sobre seu projeto discursivo, conhecer o gênero discursivo que quer produzir e a esfera de atividade humana na qual pretende atuar. Nessa perspectiva, o objetivo da pesquisa realizada foi observar textos produzidos por alunos do 7º ano do Ensino Fundamental, sem os elementos de interação estabelecidos, e compará-los com textos produzidos ao final de um procedimento didático, momento em que os alunos já compreendiam suas produções como enunciados concretos a serviço de uma situação de interação. Como embasamento teórico recorremos a Bakhtin (2010[1979]), Volochínov (2013[1975]) e autores que dialogam com a concepção dialógica da linguagem. Comparamos versões de textos produzidos pelos alunos: a primeira: produção diagnóstica, antes do trabalho do texto como enunciado, e outra posterior, com os alunos conscientes de sua participação na corrente discursiva que circula socialmente. Os resultados demonstram uma preocupação maior com o uso da linguagem ao se perceberem inseridos numa situação real de comunicação.
AVALIAÇÃO DE DICIONÁRIOS INFANTIS ILUSTRADOS PARA O ENSINO DE ESPANHOL COMO LÍNGUA ESTRANGEIRA
Authors: Silva Renata Martins da 
Published: February 2019

RESUMO
Apresenta-se aqui uma análise de dicionários infantis ilustrados de espanhol direcionados a crianças brasileiras de seis anos, visto que o professor deste público carece de um panorama que lhe indique quais dicionários podem ser utilizados e como empregá-los. O trabalho tem como objetivos proporcionar-lhes um entendimento mais amplo dessa classe de dicionários e identificar qual é, entre os avaliados, o mais adequado. Os resultados comprovam que i) há uma carência de materiais direcionados a este público e que ii) os dicionários existentes não atendem totalmente às possíveis demandas dos consulentes, embora apresentem melhorias conforme suas datas de publicação.

Palavras-chave: dicionários ilustrados; espanhol como língua estrangeira; crianças.
EFFECTS OF SPECTRAL FILTERS ON GROWTH OF ROSA × HYBRIDA AND EXACUM AFFINE.
Authors: McMahon Margaret J , Kelly John W. 
Published: February 2019

The growth of Rosa × hybrida and Exacum affine under different spectral filters was evaluated. Three filters that altered light quality were developed. One, a red textile dye, filtered out much of the blue/green portion of the light spectrum but did not change far-red to red (FR/R) light ratio. Another, a blue textile dye, raised FR/R by filtering out a portion of red light. The third, a salt (copper sulfate) lowered FR/R by filtering out a greater portion of far-red than red light. Two controls were used that did not alter light quality. The filters were installed in specally built growth chambers. Photosynthetic Photon Flux Density (PPFD) was adjusted to equal values in each chamber.
Plants of both species were significantly shorter and had higher leaf chlorophyll, when grown under the low FR/R filter.
USE OF GEOTEXTILE DISCS AS CHEMICAL CARRIERS FOR CONTAINER NURSERY STOCK PRODUCTION
Authors: Appleton Bonnie , Derr Jeffrey 
Published: February 2019

Discs of several materials, including paper, fiberglass, black polyethylene and several woven and nonwoven (spunbonded) polypropylene geotextiles or landscape fabrics, were tested for container weed control. Weed growth developed with some materials due to decomposition and lack of proper fit.
One commercially available combination geotextile-herbicide product gave excellent weed control. A slow-release fertilizer was then attached, giving not only excellent weed control but also promoting satisfactory nursery plant growth. This concept of using a geotextile disc as a chemical carrier (a “horticultural collar”) is being further developed.
RESPONSES OF FOUR PRUNUS PERSICA CULTIVARS BUDDED ON `NEMAGUARD' AND THE BRAZILIAN ROOTSTOCK `A82'.
Authors: Aldrich J. H. , French W. J. 
Published: February 2019

Trees budded on the Brazilian rootstock `A-82' have a lower feeding preference by the primary vector of Phony peach disease over trees on `Nemaguard'; the southeastern industry standard rootstock. `A-82' budded trees have lower levels of infection of the xylem-limited bacteria Xylella fastidios a compared to `Nemaguard' budded trees.The feasibility of using `A-82' in the industry was evaluated by budding `Flordaking' and `Flordaglobe' peach and `Sungem' and `Armking' nectarine to `A-82' and `Nemaguard'. Vegetative and fruiting responses of these trees will be discussed.