bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Epistemic authority and sociolinguistic stance in an Australian Aboriginal language
Authors: Mansfield John 
Published: April 2019

AbstractMurrinhpatha, an Aboriginal language of northern Australia, has an initialk-alternation in verbs that has hitherto been resistant to grammatical analysis. I argue thatk-does not encode any feature of event structure, but rather signals the speaker’s epistemic primacy over the addressee. This authority may relate to concrete perceptual factors in the field of discourse, or to socially normative authority, where it asserts the speaker’s epistemic rights. These rights are most salient in the domains of kin, country and totems, as opposed to other topics in which speakers are habitually circumspect and co-construct knowledge. My analysis of thek-alternation thus brings together the typology of epistemic grammar (Evans, Bergqvist, & San Roque, 2018a, 2018b), and a sociolinguistic perspective on stance (Jaffe, 2009).
“Saber español sí sirve” Academic Validation of Spanish as a Heritage Language
Authors: Bayona Patricia 
Published: April 2019

Abstract
The article offers an account of the challenges and successes encountered in the process of opening a new Professional Spanish Minor, targeted mainly to Heritage Spanish speakers in a small traditional liberal arts college in the Midwest region of the USA. The article introduces the concept “bi-directional scaffolding”, and some of the topics discussed are the motivation for establishing the new program, the choice of curriculum, and the process used to involve diverse Faculty. Additionally, the results of an opinion survey distributed among Heritage Spanish speakers are presented, in which their career expectations and current perceptions of their life at this college have provided a much more accurate framework to design the new minor. Conclusions include a reflection on programmatic solutions for the needs of Hispanic students in our institution. The article proposes an inter-institutional dialogue regarding program standards and curricular schemes for Heritage Spanish students nationwide.
Product Market Competition’s Effect on Earnings Management When Audit Quality Is Endogenous: Theory and Evidence
Authors: Samuel Andrew , Schwartz Jeremy 
Published: April 2019

Abstract
A long standing question is whether product market competition disciplines a firm’s incentive to engage in earnings management. This paper argues that this question cannot be investigated adequately without accounting for the quality of firms’ auditors, because auditors affect the probability of discovering earnings management. Since firms choose their auditor, a non-compliant firm can alter its own probability of being detected. Consequently, a firm’s decision to manage earnings is a function of its auditor’s quality, which is itself endogenously chosen by the firm. To study this issue we develop a game-theoretic model that captures the potential inter-relationship between industry competition, the firms’ choice of audit quality, and compliance with accounting regulations (or the degree of earnings manipulation). We show that the link between financial compliance and product market competition is affected by the endogenously chosen audit quality. We estimate this model’s structural parameters and find that greater competition reduces both compliance and the demand for high quality audits.
Morbidity and mortality of bone metastases in advanced adrenocortical carcinoma: a multicenter retrospective study
Authors: Berruti Alfredo , Libè Rossella , Laganà Marta , Ettaieb Hester , Sukkari Mohamad Anas , Bertherat Jérôme , Feelders Richard A , Grisanti Salvatore , Cartry Jérôme , Mazziotti Gherardo , Sigala Sandra , Baudin Eric , Haak Harm , Habra Mouhammed Amir , Terzolo Massimo 
Published: April 2019

Introduction
Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare cancer that commonly spreads to the liver, lungs and lymph nodes. Bone metastases are infrequent.

Objective
The aim of this report was to describe the clinical characteristics, survival perspective, prognostic factors and frequency of adverse skeletal-related events (SREs) in patients with ACC who developed bone metastasis.

Methods
This is a retrospective, observational, multicenter, multinational study of patients diagnosed with bone metastases from ACC who were treated and followed up in three European countries (France, Italy and The Netherlands) and one center in the United States.

Results
Data of 156 patients were captured. The median overall survival was 11 months. SREs occurred in 47% of patients: 17% bone fractures, 17% spinal cord compression, 1% hypercalcemia, 12% developed more than one SRE. In multivariate analysis, cortisol hypersecretion was the only prognostic factor significantly associated with a higher mortality risk (hazard ratio (HR) 2.24, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.19–4.23, P = 0.013) and with the development of a SREs (of border line significance). The administration of antiresorptive therapies (bisphosphonates and denosumab) was associated with a lower risk of death, even if not significant, and their survival benefit appeared confined in patients attaining serum mitotane levels within the therapeutic range.

Conclusion
Bone metastases in ACC patients are associated with poor prognosis and high risk of SREs. Cortisol hypersecretion was the only prognostic factor suggesting a potential benefit from antisecretory medications. The therapeutic role of bisphosphonates and denosumab to improve patient outcome deserves to be tested in a prospective clinical trial.
EGOLOGY INSTEAD OF PSYCHOLOGY: WHAT IS WRONG WITH THE GODDESS?
Authors: Levit Leonid 
Published: April 2019

The article contains a critical analysis of the ancient Greek myth about the goddess Psyche, whose name was given to psychology. The author of the paper demonstrates, that popularity of the given story is determined by the widely spread positive illusions, which are peculiar to human psyche. At the same time, the ideas about the object of psychology, which are based on the ancient myth, are non-adequate from the scientific point of view. They hamper the progress of psychology towards a full-fledged science. The paper proves the necessity and possibility of implementing the term «egoism» as the central notion in the ultimate fundamental theory for modern psychology («egology») and the adjacent sciences, thus building a logical scientific hierarchy «bio-psycho-socio». The arguments under consideration are based on theoretical discourse as well as on experimental results obtained by the author in longitudinal investigations with the help of the ESM techniques. The suggested operation brings multiple benefits for psychology as well as some changes in morality and religion. The author regards that it will help psychology to transform gradually into real scientific discipline and will further scientific progress in general.
Стаття містить критичний аналіз давньогрецького міфу про богиню Психею, ім’я якої дане психології. Автор статті демонструє, що популярність цього оповідання визначається широко поши­ре­ними позитивними ілюзіями, які властиві людській психіці. Водночас ідеї про об’єкт психології, що ба­зуються на древньому міфі, є недоцільними з наукової точки зору. Вони перешкоджають руху психології до повноцінної науки. У статті обґрунтовується необхідність і можливість застосування терміну «егоїзм» як центрального поняття в основній фундаментальній теорії сучасної психології («егології») і суміжних науках, що вибудовує логічну наукову ієрархію «біо-психо-соціо». Розглянуті аргументи ґрун­ту­ються як на теоретичному дискурсі, так і на експериментальних результатах, отриманих автором в процесі довго­тривалих досліджень за допомогою методів ESM. Запропонована операція дає багато переваг для психології, а також для деяких змін у моралі та релігії. Автор вважає, що це допоможе психології поступово трансформуватися у справжню наукову дисципліну і сприятиме науковому прогресу в цілому
Negative Regulation of the Mis17-Mis6 Centromere Complex by mRNA Decay Pathway and EKC/KEOPS Complex in Schizosaccharomyces pombe
Authors: Xu Xingya , Nakazawa Norihiko , Wang Li , Arakawa Orie , Yanagida Mitsuhiro 
Published: April 2019

Abstract
The mitotic kinetochore forms at the centromere for proper chromosome segregation. Deposition of the centromere-specific histone H3 variant, spCENP-A/Cnp1, is vital for the formation of centromere-specific chromatin and the Mis17-Mis6 complex of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe is required for this deposition. Here we identified extragenic suppressors for a Mis17-Mis6 complex temperature-sensitive (ts) mutant, mis17-S353P, using whole-genome sequencing. The large and small daughter nuclei phenotype observed in mis17-S353P was greatly rescued by these suppressors. Suppressor mutations in two ribonuclease genes involved in the mRNA decay pathway, exo2 and pan2, may affect Mis17 protein level, as mis17 mutant protein level was recovered in mis17-S353P exo2 double mutant cells. Suppressor mutations in EKC/KEOPS complex genes may not regulate Mis17 protein level, but restored centromeric localization of spCENP-A/Cnp1, Mis6 and Mis15 in mis17-S353P. Therefore, the EKC/KEOPS complex may inhibit Mis17-Mis6 complex formation or centromeric localization. Mutational analysis in protein structure indicated that suppressor mutations in the EKC/KEOPS complex may interfere with its kinase activity or complex formation. Our results suggest that the mRNA decay pathway and the EKC/KEOPS complex negatively regulate Mis17-Mis6 complex-mediated centromere formation by distinct and unexpected mechanisms.
Lakes near the glacier Maliy Azau on the Elbrus (Central Caucasus): dynamics and outbursts
Authors: Dokukin M. D. , Khatkutov A. V. 
Published: April 2019

The lake dynamics and the current state of them were analyzed on the basis of interpretation of aerial and satellite images of different years together with results of field surveys. Areas of six lakes existing in different years near the Maliy Azau Glacier had been determined. On August 22, 2011, the maximum area of one of the lakes was equal to 25.5 thousand m2. The first outburst was caused by the landslide deformations of the moraine massif forming a part of the lake basin, while the second one was a result of degradation of the lake ice dam and the water overflow on top of it. The present‑day lake dams (terminal‑moraine ramparts and medial moraine ridges) are the result of the Maliy Azau Glacier advance in 1990s. The revealed feature of the lake dynamics on the mountain Elbrus was a drop of the water level and corresponding decrease of the lake areas in winter that was related to existence of the groundwater runoff into fractured volcanic rocks. At present, moraine dams of lakes and areas of the surface water runoff from the lakes are in stable condition due to which there is no threat of a lake outburst. However, the potential threat of outburst still remains because of high seismicity and possible volcanic activity in this region.
Memoria e identidad en el video documental, el caso de Milpa Alta, Ciudad de México
Authors: Díaz Vázquez María del Carmen , Curiel García Jimena 
Published: April 2019

En este trabajo se destaca la función del video documental en la preservación, recuperación y difusión de la memoria individual y colectiva desde la voz de los actores comunitarios. La propuesta se inserta en el marco de un proyecto de investigación-acción en los pueblos de una zona urbano-rural de la Ciudad de México: Milpa Alta. A partir de la implementación de tres talleres, tradición oral, memoria y documental participativo, se establecen los ejes sobre los cuales se desarrollará la historia: trabajo comunitario, cuidado del bosque y preservación de la lengua náhuatl. De esta manera, el video documental se convierte en soporte para la transmisión y diálogo de saberes entre generaciones, fortaleciendo así el sentido de pertenencia de los habitantes de pueblos originarios, donde conviven la tradición y la modernidad.
Церковнослов’янізми з богослужбово-обрядовою семантикою в українській мові ХVІ–ХVІІІ ст.
Authors: ОСІНЧУК ЮРІЙ 
Published: April 2019

Abstract
In this paper, the author analyzes the structure, word formation, and meaning of Church Slavonic lexical elements with semantics of worship and rites on the basis of secular written documents which served as a source for the Dictionary of the Ukrainian language in the 16th and the first half of the 17th centuries and for the Historical Dictionary of the Ukrainian language edited by Ye. Tymchenko. The use of Church Slavonic lexicalized phrases and idioms are also studied. The development of semantics of Church Slavonic words in present-day Ukrainian and in liturgical practice is considered as well.
Етноніми в українських діалектах: від номінації до наївної аксіології
Authors: ГОРОФ’ЯНЮК ІННА 
Published: April 2019

Abstract
The aim of the present paper is to characterize types of information which can be received from studying the Ukrainian dialect vocabulary derivated from ethnic names. The possibility to reconstruct the notions of Ukrainians about ethnic groups through the analysis of motivating means of secondary coinage is outlined. In the paper, the author attempts to recreate the axiological portraits of Gypsies, Jews, and Poles on the basis of facts of naive knowledge about the subject incarnated in the internal form of dialectal lexical units.
Емотивна картина світу в українській фраземіці: аксіологічний вимір фундаментальних емоцій людини
Authors: КРАСНОБАЄВА-ЧОРНА Ж. В. 
Published: April 2019

Abstract
This paper is devoted to revealing the axiological specificity of the emotional image of the world, represented by ten fundamental emotions (interest, joy, surprise, embarrassment, disgust, anger, contempt, shame, suffering, and fear) in Ukrainian phraseology. The main methods of research are the method of parametric analysis of the semantic structure of phraseme with the accentuation of the evaluative component and the method of thematic fields. Phrasemes has been classified according to their evaluation load, developed in the framework of axiophraseme pragmatics based on the three-value positive–negative–situational evaluation system and the sequential allocation in the emotional image of the world of positively evaluative, negatively evaluative phrasemes, and phrasemes with diffuse evaluation. Our attention is focused on cinematic phrasemes based on the description of the external expression of emotions in Ukrainian phraseology. Manifestation and intensification are positioned as defining signs of the level of the emotional image of the world.
Прием лексической трансплантации из русского языка как характерная черта современного украинского разговорного дискурса
Authors: САВЧЕНКО А. В. , ХМЕЛЕВСКИЙ М. С. 
Published: April 2019

Abstract
The use of lexical elements (words, expressions, and idioms) of a foreign language in everyday informal communication is a frequent but still little-studied phenomenon in modern linguistics. The present paper is devoted to the question of “lexical transplantation” of various verbal elements (including those of intertextual character) from Russian to Ukrainian as a typical phenomenon in modern communication of native speakers of the Ukrainian language. On the basis of numerous examples and contexts from colloquial speech, the authors present the linguistic nature of such units, their pragmatic functions in the text (both oral and written) as well as their classification.
Трагедия Матери Сырой Земли («Вечера на хуторе близ Диканьки»)
Authors: Cattani Alessandra 
Published: April 2019

Abstract
In Gogol’s Dikan’ka stories cycle, the absence of a fundamental figure for the genre in question (the mother) is evident. Each story, in fact, features a “stepmother” or a surrogate of some sort, who turns out to be a demonic entity, if not a witch. This paper argues that for Gogol the Mother God, originally venerated as the main deity, assumes the form of Moist Mother Earth, forgotten by the modern Slavonic man as he increasingly distances himself from the collective (the “mir”). This process culminates in the Dikan’ka’s tale The Terrible Revenge, in which Gogol highlights the transition from the feminine to the male principle, that is to say from the Moist Mother Earth to the apocryphal God of the Ukrainian sung epic poem (“duma”). Evenings on a Farm Near Dikan’ka tells of the dangerous path trodden by modern man, a path where he – in the empty space left by Moist Mother Earth – takes exclusively responsibility for the eponymous revenge.
О роли польскоязычных сочинений иезуитов в православной литературе Речи Посполитой XVI–XVII вв.
Authors: КОРЗО МАРГАРИТА А. 
Published: April 2019

Abstract
The history of the works composed by Jesuits Fulvio Androzzi (1523–1575) and Marcin Śmiglecki (1563/1564–1618) and their translations into Church Slavonic as well as the so-called “prostaâ mova” are considered as an interesting example of the spread of Catholic works among adherents of Orthodoxy in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Androzzi’s Della frequenza della communione (1579) was originally an essay on the preparation for frequent communion. Its two Polish-language editions by Stanisław Grochowski (Scieszka poboznego chrześcianina, 1600) and Szymon Wysocki (Skarbnica duchowna, 1600) served as a source for a concise funerary sample-sermon written in “prostaâ mova” which is found in the Vilna’s Orthodox Ritual (1621). An essay on theological and legal aspects of money-lending (usury) by Marcin Śmiglecki (O lichwie i trzech przedniejszych kontraktach, 1596) was partly used for drawing up a treatise on moral theology Mir s Bogom čeloveku (1669) published in the Kiev Monastery of the Caves. Both sample-sermons and treatises on moral theology were new literary genres for Orthodox tradition; their origin in the 17th century can be associated with Catholic influences. In both cases, the question of a translator from Polish into Church Slavonic and “prostaâ mova” remains open.
О вербализации концепта «место кофепития» в русском и польском языках
Authors: СТРАСЬ ЭВА 
Published: April 2019

Abstract
The present paper is devoted to issues related to creating a universal concept of café in the mentality of Russian and Polish speakers. In this paper, it is descriptively presented as ‘a coffee-drinking place’. The results of the analysis do not allow for clearly establishing the name of this concept in the consciousness of Russian-language speakers. By contrast, in the mentality of Polish speakers, the discussed concept is included in the notion of “kawiarnia“ (i.e. ‘café’) and it is verbalised by the same word kawiarnia.
Транспозиция личных форм и синтаксическая синонимия на материале неопределенно-личных предложений в русском языке
Authors: HYE HYUN NAM 
Published: April 2019

Abstract
The present paper considers the transposition of grammatical forms as a source of semantic derivation and a mechanism of syntactic synonymy. In particular, the author deals with the transposition of third-person plural forms in indefinite-personal sentences as well as their limitations in syntactic synonymy. Third-person plural forms are characterized by a significant referential variety. According to the referential variation of third-person plural forms, indefinite-personal sentences create synonymous relations with definite-personal sentences, passive sentences and generalized personal sentences.
The word tapeinos in the New Testament and its rendition in Ukrainian translations
Authors: Levko Olexandr 
Published: April 2019

Abstract
The paper addresses the rendition of the words denoting humility in six Ukrainian biblical translations of the 19th and 20th centuries. The author outlines the evolution of the semantics of tapeinos in Ancient Greek, Bible Greek, and New Testament Greek, identifying its contextual meanings in the New Testament. It is established that Ukrainian translations of the 19th century tend to use smyrennyi ‘humble’ and smyrennia ‘humility’ (as well as the outdated smyrnyi ‘humble, mild’, smyrnota ‘humbleness’, and smyrnist ‘humility, mildness’) to render the positive and neutral semantics of tapeinos and its nominal derivatives, while the translations of the end of the 20th and the 21st centuries mostly rely on pokirnyi ‘submissive’ and its cognates pokirlyvyi ‘submissive’, pokora ‘submissiveness, obedience’, pokirnist ‘submission’, though in some cases they also use sumyrnyi ‘humble, peaceable’ and the corresponding noun sumyrnist ‘humility, humbleness’ (but not smyrennia). When used in the negative meaning, tapeinos is rendered in modern biblical translations by prynyzhenyi ‘humiliated’, ponyzhenyi ‘base’, upokorenyi ‘subdued’ (occasionally by smyrennyi), whereas the translations of the 19th century do not take into account the negative connotations of tapeinos, and therefore render it by smyrennyi.
Mortality in IgA Nephropathy: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study
Authors: Jarrick Simon , Lundberg Sigrid , Welander Adina , Carrero Juan-Jesus , Höijer Jonas , Bottai Matteo , Ludvigsson Jonas F. 
Published: April 2019

Significance Statement
IgA nephropathy (IgAN) has a clinical course that varies from asymptomatic nonprogressive to aggressive disease. However, few studies have investigated mortality in IgAN, and most of those that have done so lacked matched controls, did not report absolute risks, and had limited generalizability. In this nationwide cohort study in Sweden, the authors compared 3622 patients with IgAN with 18,041 matched general population controls, finding a 53% relative increase in mortality and a modest increase in absolute death rate, with one extra death per 310 person-years. On average, patients with IgAN died 6 years earlier than people without the disease. Excess mortality appeared to be limited to individuals with IgAN that had progressed to ESRD. These findings may have relevance to patient communication and policy development.

Background
The clinical course of IgA nephropathy (IgAN) varies from asymptomatic nonprogressive to aggressive disease, with up to one in four patients manifesting ESRD within 20 years of diagnosis. Although some studies have suggested that mortality appears to be increased in IgAN, such studies lacked matched controls and did not report absolute risk.

Methods
We conducted a population-based cohort study in Sweden, involving patients with biopsy-verified IgAN diagnosed in 1974–2011; main outcome measures were death and ESRD. Using data from three national registers, we linked 3622 patients with IgAN with 18,041 matched controls; we also conducted a sibling analysis using 2773 patients with IgAN with 6210 siblings and a spousal analysis that included 2234 pairs.

Results
During a median follow-up of 13.6 years, 577 (1.1%) patients with IgAN died (10.67 per 1000 person-years) compared with 2066 deaths (0.7%) in the reference population during a median follow-up of 14.1 years (7.45 per 1000 person-years). This corresponded to a 1.53-fold increased risk and an absolute excess mortality of 3.23 per 1000 person-years (equaling one extra death per 310 person-years) and a 6-year reduction in median life expectancy. Similar increases in risk were seen in comparisons with siblings and spouses. IgAN was associated with one extra case of ESRD per 54 person-years. Mortality preceding ESRD was not significantly increased compared with controls, spouses, or siblings. Overall mortality did not differ significantly between patients with IgAN-associated ESRD and patients with ESRD from other causes.

Conclusions
Patients with IgAN have an increased mortality compared with matched controls, with one extra death per 310 person-years and a 6-year reduction in life expectancy.