bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
penurunan dismenorea dengan pemberian stimulus kutaneus
Authors: - Sulistiyowati - 
Published: March 2019

Abstract
Dysmenorrhea is a pain occurred before or during menstruation which is usually in the lower abdomen forcing the sufferers to rest. The research problem was the high incidence of dysmenorrhea that disrupts activity. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of cutaneous stimulation on decreasing dysmenorrhea in young women. Pre-experimental study with an approach (One Group Pre-Post Test Design) was used with population of all young women who live in the complex of SMK Al-Futuh Tikung, Lamongan who experienced dysmenorrhea in 2017/2018 and the sample were 30 young women. The independent variable was giving cutaneous stimulation and the dependent variable was the decreasing in dysminorrhoea. Concecutive sampling technique was used using VAS scale measurement tool. It was analyzed using Paired Sample T-Test with a significant level of p <0.05. The results showed that the majority of young women experienced dysmenorrhea before the application of cutaneous stimulation and the a lot of them did not experience dysmenorrhea after cutaneous stimulation was given. There were differences in the level of dysmenorrhea before and after applying cutaneous stimulation, with t = 45,639 and p = 0,000. Looking at the results of this study, cutaneous stimulation can be effectively used to reduce dysmenorrhea.
Kata Kunci : Dysmenorrhea, stimulation, cutaneous
DEVELOPMENT OF BERAPAK COMPOSITE AS A CORE MATERIAL FOR HIGH RESILIENT SPORTS EQUIPMENT
Authors: Soovirehn A/L Epeng 
Published: March 2019

The berapak (bamboo internal skin) is a material produced from bamboo that has the potential to be made as the alternative materials to replace timber and polymers. Studies by researchers have shown that berapak material is suitable for manufactured products with high endurance like bicycle frameworks and automotive components. Research identifying the potential of this material is still at its early stages. Experiments with different types of adhesives have shown variations in terms of strengths and compression levels. There are three samples produced to test the berapak material resistance level. The first sample consists of 100% berapak material, the second sample is of a carbon fibre composite and the third sample is of a glass fibre composite. Results from the tests carried out indicate there are differences in the resistance level, sample weight and test graphs.
Reading Skills in English using Jolly Phonics at a Chinese Primary School
Authors: Ling Ha Mei , Mohamad Fitri Suraya 
Published: March 2019

This study investigates the viability of using a phonics programme for Primary One students who are studying at a National Type Chinese School in Sarawak, Malaysia. Jolly Phonics is a Synthetic Phonics Programme that is used to address common reading problems. In this study, Primary One students who learn Mandarin as their main language in school, while learning English and Malay Languages at the same time. The phonics consists of teaching reading with five skills, namely learning the letter sounds, letter formation, blending, segmenting and tricky words. 39 students participated in the study. Two groups were formed to compare performances between those who used the phonic programme and those who attended the regular English classes. Data was collected on pre and post-test achievements for both the experimental and control group. Findings revealed that the phonics programme did not significantly impact the students’ reading ability when compared with performances of those who attended regular lessons which used existing methods of teaching reading skills for English language learning at the Chinese medium school.
Keywords: Night reading ability; non-native English language learners; phonics; Chinese school; foreign language learning
Patterns of Young Children’s Number Sense Development as Assessed by How Many Hidden Game
Authors: Ompok Connie Cassy , Doig Brian , Tambagas Maria 
Published: March 2019

Using games as a context for assessing children’s mathematical abilities is not unusual, but this study investigated the potential of games designed specifically for the purpose of assessment. Children in prior-to-school settings in Sabah, Malaysian Borneo, were exposed to a range of such games, including the how many hidden game, which focuses on number sense, which is the subject of this paper. Children’s responses while playing the game were recorded, and we report the range of successful responses to the game, as well as the age of the children involved.
Keywords: How many hidden; assessment; mathematical abilities; number sense; game
Exploring the Possible Influence of Women’s Entrepreneurial Orientation (EO) on Their Decision to Opt Out from Organizational Career to Self-Employment
Authors: Mohamad Hipiny Edawati , Abdul Halim Farida 
Published: March 2019

The purpose of this study is to explore the possible influence of women’s entrepreneurial orientations (EO) on their decision to opt out from organizational careers to self-employment. It examines how women account for these transitions, reasons for opting for self-employment and experiences of self-employment. This research employs the qualitative methodology using semi-structured interviews as the main data collection tool. The study revealed that the entrepreneurial orientations of the women under study are commonly associated with the generally successful entrepreneurial behaviour of risk-taking, creative, proactive, competitive, aggressive and confidence. This suggests that enterprises and their women owners may benefit from efforts to increase their levels of entrepreneurial orientation in order to survive the dynamic, fast-paced and complex business environment characterized by shorter life cycles, globalization, and continuous improvements in technology. Hence for the women under study with higher entrepreneurial orientation levels, their transitions from their organizational career to self-employment or small business ownership are seen as attractive career moves.
Keywords: Women’s careers, entrepreneurial orientation, opting out
Reliability Analysis of Supervisory Styles Inventory: A Preliminary Study
Authors: Ghazali Nor Mazlina , Jing Wen Josephine Lo , Anuar Azzahrah , Aden Edris 
Published: March 2019

The study aims to investigate the influence of the supervisory styles on supervision outcome among undergraduate counsellor trainees. Empirical gap and methodological gap are delivered through this study by considering Malaysian context as the background of the study and taking undergraduate population with heterogeneous sample involved. System Approach to Supervision (SAS) Model serves as the basis to carry out the study. This study is quantitative in nature with correlational research design to study both the influence and relationship between supervisory styles and supervision outcome (counsellor trainees’ satisfaction). The pilot study involved 30 students from the Bachelor of Counselling (Honors) program at UNIMAS who are undergoing their practicum training. Stratified random sampling technique is utilized to select the respondents. The Supervisory Style Inventory (SSI) instrument measures three subscales (attractive, interpersonally-sensitive and task-oriented style). The three subscales have reported high reliability analysis. The result showed that SSI has a high reliability analysis ranging from α = 0.868 to α = 0.924. The reliability values of the three subscales are reported respectively as follows: (i)attractive at α = 0.92; (ii) interpersonally-sensitive α = 0.87; and (iii) task-oriented α = 0.92. The SSI instrument is reliable for measuring the supervisory styles of supervisors towards supervisees. Implications of the findings for counsellors, supervisors, trainee counsellors and area for future research are discussed with regard to attractive, interpersonally-sensitive and task-oriented.
Keywords: Reliability; supervisory styles inventory; trainee counsellors; preliminary study
TRADITIONAL MALAYSIAN MUSICAL GENRES CLASSIFICATION BASED ON THE ANALYSIS OF BEAT FEATURE IN AUDIO
Authors: Norowi N.M. , Doraisamy S. , Wirza R. 
Published: March 2019

Interest on automated genre classification systems is growing following the increase in the number of musical digital data collections. Many of these systems have been researched and developed to classify Western musical genres such as pop, rock or classical. However, adapting these systems for the classification of Traditional Malay Musical (TMM) genres which includes Gamelan, Inang and Zapin, is difficult due to the differences in musical structures and modes. This study investigates the effects of various factors and audio feature set combinations towards the classification of TMM genres. Results from experiments conducted in several phases show that factors such as dataset size, track length and location¸ together with various combinations of audio feature sets comprising Short Time Fourier Transform (STFT), Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCCs) and Beat Features affect classification. Based on parameters optimized for TMM genres, classification performances were evaluated against three groups of human subjects: experts, trained and untrained. Performances of both machine and human were shown to be comparable.
Evaluation on Soil Hardness in Riparian Forest Restoration along Kayan Ulu River, Sarawak, Malaysia
Authors: MOHAMD JAFFAR AINA NADIA NAJWA , WASLI MOHD EFFENDI , PERUMAL MUGUNTHAN 
Published: March 2019

Soil hardness plays a vital role in evaluating the physical properties of soil structure. With regards to the impact of compaction on practical forest management issues, most report and review forms were available. Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate the soil condition in riparian forest restoration planted with indigenous species along Kayan Ulu River with special reference to soil hardness. Soil hardness was measured by using Hasegawa-type cone penetrometer from the surface soils to 100 cm depth, with a total of 48 random points for both study sites surveyed; restoration sites planted with Shorea macrophylla in year 1996 and 1998 (SPD96 and SPD98, respectively) for both on and between planting lines. Our findings indicated that, soil hardness in SPD98 was harder as compared to SPD96 at shallow depth presented in one drop penetrability. Likewise, soil penetration resistance on planting line in SPD98 was significantly higher than SPD96 at surface soils (0-20 cm) and subsurface soils (20-40 cm). A high number of strikes and soil penetration resistance indicate that the soils were highly compacted. However, there was no significant difference in term of soil penetration resistance between planting line. In order to avoid effects on tree productivity, it is recommended that in future, the evaluation of soil hardness should be determined during the early establishment for future restoration of riparian ecosystem.
Keywords: Riparian forest restoration, riparian ecosystem, Sarawak, soil hardness
Antibacterial Activity of the Epidermal Mucus of Barbodes everetti
Authors: LIM JIAZHEN , LEE YANG , SULAIMAN BADIOZAMAN , BILUNG LESLEY MAURICE , CHONG YEE LING 
Published: March 2019

The epidermal mucus of fish contains antimicrobial agents that act as biological defence against disease. This study aims to identify antibacterial activity and protein concentration of epidermal mucus of Barbodes everetti, a Bornean endemic freshwater fish. The epidermal mucus was extracted with 3% acetic acid, 0.85% sodium chloride and crude solvents. The mucus activity against eight strains of human pathogenic bacteria, including Bacillus cereus ATCC 33019, Escherichia coli O157:H7, Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 7644, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853, Salmonella braenderup ATCC BAA 664, Salmonella typhimurium, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25933, and Vibrio cholerae, were tested. The acetic acid mucus extract of B. everetti was able to inhibit five strains of bacteria and show no activity toward E. coli O157:H7, B. cereus ATCC 33019 and L. monocytogenes ATCC 7644. Moreover, the highest protein concentration was quantified in crude extract, followed by aqueous and acetic acid extracts. This study provides a preliminary knowledge on the activity of epidermal mucus of B. everetti towards five out of the eight human pathogens tested, therefore it may contain potential sources of novel antibacterial components which could be further extracted for the production of natural antibiotics towards human-related pathogenic bacteria.
Keywords: Antibacterial, antimicrobial properties, Barbodes everetti, epidermal mucus, pathogenic bacteria
The Impact of Financial Crisis on Insurance Sector and the Regulatory Response
Authors: ZAIDI NURUL SYUHADA BINTI , Md Aris Nazaria , Mohamed Yusof Suzila 
Published: March 2019

This paper aims to discuss what happen during the 2008 financial crisis and the reason behind it. This paper also aims to analyze the impact of the financial crisis to insurance sector and how they react. This paper also discussed the Solvency II (applied by the European Commission) as well as the Malaysian Risk-Based Capital. Lastly, this paper also provides some observation and suggestion on how similar crisis can be avoided in the future as well as ways to improve the regulations.
SISTEM INFORMASI DATA DUKUNG FISIK LAPORAN AKUNTABILITAS KINERJA (LAKIP) POLITEKNIK NEGERI MALANG
Authors: Hadinata Andik , Romlah Siti , Dharma W Indra 
Published: March 2019

Politeknik Negeri Malang berkewajiban untuk melaporkan informasi kinerjanya kepada pemerintah yang terkait dengan sarana maupun prasarana, yang berupa Laporan Akuntabilitas Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah (LAKIP). Di Politeknik Negeri Malang penyusunan laporan tersebut masih dilakukan secara manual. Oleh karena itu, dibuatlah sebuah sistem informasi yang dapat membantu dalam penyusunan LAKIP tiap tahunnya. Selain itu, dalam sistem tersebut terdapat perhitungan kinerja menggunakan metode KPI (Key Performance Indicators) yang dapat memberikan penilaian skor terhadap kinerja di Politeknik Negeri Malang. Perhitungan skor pencapaian kinerja menggunakan format higher is better. Artinya semakin tinggi pencapaian/skor kinerjanya, maka indikasi kinerja semakin baik. Pengembangan sistem dilakukan berdasarkan tahapan pada metode pengembangan sistem waterfall, sedangkan penerapannya berdasarkan analisa desain sistem yang telah dilakukan. Dari pengembangan tersebut dihasilkan sistem informasi dengan layanan data dari masing-masing program studi, data akreditasi, data jumlah mahasiswa, data perkembangan IPK(Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif), data prestasi, data jumlah dosen, data kerjasama dalam negeri, data kerjasama luar negeri, dan perhitungan kinerja dengan metode KPI. Penerapan metode KPI pada sistem dapat memberikan hasil kinerja dengan menerapkan realisasi, target, dan pembobotan sesuai dengan jenis kategori. Sistem ini sudah diujicobakan pada beberapa karyawan yang terlibat dalam penyusunan LAKIP. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem informasi ini sesuai dengan kebutuhan untuk penyusunan LAKIP.
SISTEM INFORMASI LOGISTIK STOCK OPNAME MENGGUNAKAN QUICK RESPONSE CODE BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Wulung Ipan A’shary , Ekojono Ekojono , Asri Atiqah Nurul 
Published: March 2019

Sistem Informasi Logistik Stock Opname memberikan informasi mengenai barang yang terdapat di gudang antara lain jumlah tiap barang dan detail barang berupa merk dan nomor seri barang. Informasi tersebut ditampilkan secara mobile melalui aplikasi yang berbasis sistem operasi Android. Bagian utama proses logistik yang berpengaruh besar pada perusahaan yang menerapkannya adalah stock opname. Stock opname adalah proses menghitung jumlah barang yang ada di gudang dan mencocokkannya dengan catatan pembukuan persediaan. Proses tersebut dipermudah dengan menggunakan QR (Quick Response) Code yang diaplikasikan kedalam sistem operasi Android sehingga proses stock opname tidak lagi dilakukan secara manual. Dalam system ini juga terdapat tampilan web untuk admin yang berguna untuk menampilkan dan mengolah semua data barang termasuk hasil stock opname yang sudah dilakukan. Selain itu, juga disediakan fitur search dan filter data untuk memudahkan pencarian barang dan fitur untuk mencetak laporan dari data tersebut. Terdapat fitur transaksi masuk dan transaksi keluar sebagai proses untuk melakukan pembelian barang dari supplier dan penjualan barang kepada bengkel yang membutuhkan.
IMPLEMENTASI AUGMENTED REALITY PADA MEDIA PROMOSI PERUMAHAN PATRALAND PLACE
Authors: Padeka Putri Riza Ivanadi , Irawati Dyah Ayu , Purwoko A Deddy Kusbianto 
Published: March 2019

Perumahan Patraland Place merupakan proyek properti pertama di kota Malang yang mempunyai banyak nilai, diantaranya lokasi strategis, harga bersaing dan fasilitas lengkap. Saat ini Perumahan Patraland Place menggunakan brosur sebagai media promosi, namun hal tersebut dirasa kurang menarik dan membosankan. Media promosi adalah salah satu komponen penting untuk mempromosikan suatu produk kepada konsumen. Untuk membuat media promosi menjadi lebih menarik dan berbeda bagi konsumen, salah satu caranya adalah dengan menerapkan teknologi augmented reality. Augmented reality merupakan teknologi yang memungkinkan menggabungkan suatu objek 3-Dimensi (3D) ke lingkungan nyata secara langsung melalui sebuah kamera. Berdasarkan hal tersebut untuk mendukung media promosi Perumahan Patraland Place dibuatlah sebuah aplikasi yang menerapkan augmented reality untuk menunjang promosi sehingga lebih menarik. Konten aplikasi ini ditujukan kepada pengguna smartphone sistem operasi Android dan dari berbagai profesi pekerjaan. Fitur augmented reality ditampilkan dengan cara mengarahkan kamera ke arah pola pada brosur maka akan muncul denah perumahan dengan tampilan 3D dan terdapat button untuk menampilkan informasi dari masing-masing tipe rumah. Untuk menuju virtual tour terdapat button virtual untuk menjelajahi dalam rumah sehingga membantu tanpa harus datang ke lokasi. 3D modelling dibuat menggunakan Google SketchUp, Vuforia dan Unity 3D sebagai game engine dalam pembuatan augmented reality dan virtual tour yang kemudian di-build menjadi apk agar dapat dijalankan pada smartphone android. Aplikasi ini sudah diujicobakan pada beberapa pengguna smartpone. Berdasarkan hasil uji coba tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa aplikasi ini dinilai sangat menarik, desain aplikasi menarik serta informasi yang disajikan menarik.
SIMULASI PERANCANGAN DENAH VIRTUAL REALITY DAN DIGITAL SIGNAGE DI MALL
Authors: Aldodhery Zigrozora Krishy , Astiningrum Mungki , Rawansyah Rawansyah 
Published: March 2019

Malang Town Square (Matos) merupakan salah satu mall di Malang yang mempunyai bangunan besar, luas, dan mempunyai banyak toko di setiap lantai. Dengan banyaknya toko yang terdapat di Matos, pengunjung akan kesulitan untuk mencari toko yang akan dituju. Salah satu cara mengatasinya adalah dengan membuat virtual reality pada Matos dimana pengunjung seakan-akan menjelajahi Matos dengan tampilan 3-Dimensi (3D) dan dapat melakukan pencarian toko yang ingin dituju. Media promosi adalah salah satu komponen penting untuk mempromosikan suatu produk kepada konsumen. Agar membuat media promosi menjadi lebih menarik bagi konsumen, salah satu caranya adalah dengan menampilkan dengan teknologi baru yaitu digital signage. Konten pada digital signage akan diklasifikasi dan diarahkan sesuai dengan demographic audience dan dibagi menjadi 2 kategori yaitu menurut umur dan jenis kelamin pengunjung. Fitur digital signage ditampilkan dengan cara screen saver yaitu jika website tidak sedang digunakan (idle) maka digital signage akan muncul dan jika website digunakan akan menutup. 3D modelling dibuat menggunakan Google SketchUp dan Unity 3D sebagai game engine untuk membuat lingkungan virtual yang kemudian di-build ke web agar dapat dijalankan pada website dengan plugin Unity Web Player. Kemudian virtual reality akan digabung dengan hasil pembuatan website dan digital signage yang dapat dimanage oleh admin yang berguna untuk menampilkan dan mengolah data. Aplikasi ini sudah diuji cobakan pada beberapa pengguna dengan mengunggah ke web hosting. Berdasarkan hasil ujicoba tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa website ini dinilai dengan sangat baik, desain aplikasi menarik, serta informasi yang disajikan menarik dan informatif.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN TIKET KAPAL EXPRESS BAHARI 1C GRESIK – BAWEAN BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Mubarok M. Farid Husni , Ariadi Retno Tri Hayati Ririd  , Nurudin Santoso  
Published: March 2019

Dengan kemudahan adanya internet penyedia jasa khususnya pada PT Pelayaran akan dimudahkan dalam menjalankan bisnisnya, karena dalam penyampaian informasi dan pengolahan data penjualan dapat dicapai dengan membangun sebuah web. Web saat ini adalah sarana terbaik sebagai sarana informasi dan promosi. Dengan adanya web ini diharapkan dapat mengurangi antrian saat calon penumpang membeli tiket kapal diloket. Karena proses penjualan tiket yang masih dilakukan secara manual, sehingga penyedia tiket akan kualahan dalam melayani calon penumpang dalam waktu bersamaan saat ramai-ramainya khususnya pada musim mudik. Maka dibangunlah sebuah sistem informasi penjualan tiket untuk meningkatkan perbaikan pelayanan penjualan tiket dan untuk memudahkan calon penumpang membeli tiket. Sistem Informasi ini dibangun menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan HTML serta menggunakan basis data Mysql. Dengan fitur pengaturan jadwal keberangkatan, mengelola booking, memperbaharui informasi dan menyediakan laporan.
SISTEM MANAJEMEN PENGELOLAHAN HOTEL UMM INN BERBASIS WEBSITE
Authors: Asshokin Muhammad Ghulam , Deddy Kusbianto Purwoko Aji  , Ariadi Retno Tri Hayati Ririd  
Published: March 2019

Perkembangan teknologi informasi membuat banyak perusahaan di bidang administrasi perhotelan mulai mengembangkan sistem yang menggunakan teknologi informasi. Salah satu cara adalah dengan menggunakan aplikasi berbasis web. Pemesanan sistem informasi berbasis web dikembangkan di Hotel UMM INN. Sistem ini mengelola data pemesanan check-in dan check-out proses. Sistem informasi reservasi dikembangkan oleh model air terjun, dan dibangun dengan PHP dan PhpMyAdmin sebagai alat untuk membantu mengelola database MySQL dan editor teks Dreamweaver Sistem informasi reservasi dapat memberikan kemudahan kepada resepsionis hotel dan pelanggan dalam membuat reservasi. Selain itu, pengunjung juga dapat memperoleh semua informasi dan berita tentang fasilitas yang ada di Hotel UMM INN. Hotel ini menawarkan berbagai fasilitas untuk memastikan konsumen menghabiskan waktu dengan spesial. Manfaatkan wi-fi di tempat-tempat umum, lift, transfer bandara/hotel, restoran yang disediakan hotel. Televisi, pembuat kopi/teh, ruangan bebas rokok, fasilitas menyetrika, ruang duduk dapat ditemukan di setiap kamar. Untuk meningkatkan jumlah bermalam para tamu, hotel ini menawarkan fasilitas rekreasi seperti taman. Suasana yang ramah dan pelayanan yang terbaik adalah apa yang dapat konsumen harapkan selama tinggal di UMM Inn.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN MAHASISWA BERPRESTASI DENGAN METODE FUZZY MULTI-ATTRIBUTE DECISION MAKING SAW
Authors: Candra Galih Arizza , Rawansyah Rawansyah , Astuti Elly Setyo 
Published: March 2019

Dalam pemilihan mahasiswa berprestasi, banyak sekali kriteria – kriteria yang harus dipenuhi oleh setiap mahasiswa sebagai syarat dalam pemilihan mahasiswa berprestasi. Untuk membantu dosen dalam menetapkan mahasiswa berprestasi maka dibutuhkan sistem pendukung keputusan. Metode yang digunakan adalah Fuzzy Multi-Attribute Decision Making (FMADM) Simple Additive Weighting (SAW). FMADM SAW sendiri adalah metode dari sistem pendukung keputusan yang menggunakan sistem pembobotan sederhana. Aplikasi ini dirancang dan dikembangkan untuk membantu dosen dalam proses perhitungan pada pemilihan mahasiswa berprestasi di Politeknik Negeri Malang. Berdasarkan hasil uji coba, aplikasi ini dapat membantu proses perhitungan untuk dapat merangking mahasiswa berdasarkan kriteria yang dimiliki masing–masing mahasiswa.