bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SISTEM KULTIVASI ORGANIK PADA KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogea L.) DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN TINGKAT KEMATANGAN KOMPOS
Authors: Agustiyani Dwi , Martono Budhi , Rahmansyah Maman 
Published: January 2019

Untuk mendukung suatu sistem pertanian yang berkelanjutan, praktek pertanian organic dilakukan pada kultivasi kacang tanah. Pada penelitian ini, pengkombinasian antara penggunaan bakteri pelarut fosfat (Pseudomonas sp.), bakteri penambat nitrogen (Rhizobium spp.), dan fungi pendegradasi selulosa (Trichoderma sp. dan Aspergillussp.) digunakan untuk inokulan. Kompos berupa bahan hijauan daun dan limbah kotoran ternak kemudian diformulasikan dengan inokulan untuk digunakan sebagai pupuk hayati. Kompos-matang dan kompos-setengah-matang fermentasi digunakan untuk pengkayaan hara tanah. Penggunaan kompos setengah matang merupakanpraktek semi-on-site-composting di dalam upaya menstimulasi pertum-buhan tanaman. Pengaruh perlakuan pada penelitian ini dievaluasi melalui pertum-buhan tanaman dan hasil polong. Tidak didapat perbedaan yang signifikan di antara perlakuan pupuk hayati, namun seluruh perlakuan memperlihatkan perbedaan yang nyata terhadap kontrol.Oleh sebab itu, praktek pengunaan kompos setengah matang mampu mempersingkat persiapan tanam dan dapat diterapkan pada kultivasi kacang tanah. Penggunaan kompos separuh matang hasil penelitian ini dapat dipraktekan di dalam pengembangan tehnik kultivasi untuk mendukung sistem pertanian berkelanjutan. Kata kunci : pupuk hayati, semi-on-site-composting, sistem pertanian berkelanjutan, Arachis hypogea L. AbstractIn order to support a sustainable agriculture system, an organic farming purpose had been carried out all through groundnut cultivation. In this experiment, the combination of phosphate solubilizing bacteria (Pseudomonas sp.), fixing nitrogen bacteria (Rhizobium spp.), and fungal degrading cellulose (Trichoderma sp. and Aspergillus sp.) were used as inoculant. Organic substrate as a green manure compost and cattle waste was mixing with the inoculant to utilize into biofertilizer improvement. Full and half fermented compost materials designed for soil augmentation. Half fermented compost materials exploited to semi-on-site-composting practice in appropriate to fuel plant growth. Result of the treatment evaluated through plant growth and the pods yield. There have not significant different among biofertilizer handling, and all have the exclusion to the control. As due
TIDAK DINAMIS NAMUN TERJADI DINAMIKA DALAM HAL UJI KONSTITUSIONAL NORMA ZINA
Authors: Muda Iskandar 
Published: January 2019

ABSTRAKPutusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 46/PUUXIV/2016 menyatakan "menolak perrmohonan para pemohon seluruhnya" pada uji konstitusional pasal-pasal KUHP terkait norma zina yang diajukan para pemohon, yang pada intinya berkeinginan adanya "pembaruan" norma tentang perzinaan. Putusan a quo tidak juga disepakati secara bulat, ada empat hakim konstitusi yang mempunyai pendapat berbeda. Artinya pula putusan a quo dapat dimakna tidak dinamis namun ada dinamikanya. Untuk itu penulis perlu mengkaji bagaimanakah makna pemahaman tidak dinamis namun ada dinamikanya dalam Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 46/PUU-XIV/2016 terkait uji konstitusional pasal-pasal dalam KUHP terkait norma zina. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif, sedangkan analisis data dilakukan secara normatif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa makna pemahaman putusan a quo tidak dinamis karena tidak menghasilkan ide baru. Sedangkan makna pemahaman ada dinamikanya adalah sebagaimana adanya empat hakim konstitusi yang mempunyai pendapat berbeda dan pendapat berbeda tersebut sejalan pula dengan sebagian besar permohonan para pemohon terkait adanya permohonan "pembaruan" norma zina, akan tetapi ketika "masuk" ke ranah pemidanaannya tidak sependapat.Kata kunci: makna tidak dinamis, dinamika, norma zina. ABSTRACTConstitutional Court Decision Number 46/PUUXIV/2016 rejecting the request of the petitioners in its entirety, in a constitutional review of the articles of Criminal Code regarding adultery norms filed by the petitioners, which essentially wish for "renewal" of the norms. Decision a quo was also not agreed upon unanimously considering that there were four constitutional justices having different opinions. It can be said that decision a quo is undynamic, although it still has dynamics within. Therefore, it needs to be elaborated on what is meant by undynamic but there is a dynamics in the Constitutional Court Decision Number 46/PUUXIV/2016 related to the constitutional review of articles in the Criminal Code regarding adultery norms. This is a normative legal research done through normative qualitative data analysis. The results show that the sense of undynamic decision quo is understood for it does not generate new ideas. While what is meant by occuring dynamics is that there are four constitutional court justices having different opinions, which is consistent with the petitioners in major terms related to the request for "renewal" of adultery norms, but dissent when it comes to penalizing.Keywords: undynamic meaning, dynamics, adultery norms.
Diversity and Abundance of Nonculicid Biting Flies (Diptera) In A Zoo Environment
Authors: Swanson Dustin A. , Kapaldo Nathaniel O. , Maki Elin , Carpenter James W. , Cohnstaedt Lee W. 
Published: January 2019

ABSTRACT
The diversity of nonculicid biting flies was surveyed in Sunset Zoo, Manhattan, KS, by carbon dioxide–baited traps. A total of 8,399 nonculicid biting-fly females representing 32 species and 5 families were collected. Twenty-one biting midge (Ceratopogonidae: Culicoides) and 7 black fly (Simuliidae) species were collected, including new state records of 3 Culicoides and 1 simuliid. The species richness of Culicoides and Simuliidae within the zoo represents 72.4% and 41.2%, respectively, of the fauna known to occur in Kansas. Trap type significantly influenced (P &lt; 0.05) collections of the 5 species analyzed, and trapping period affected 3 species. The diversity and abundance of nonculicid biting flies in the zoo as related to animal health and wellness is discussed.
Colonization and Maintenance of Anopheles belenrae and Anopheles pullus From the Republic Of Korea
Authors: Phasomkusolsil Siriporn , Tawong Jaruwan , Khaosanorh Sakon , Wanja Elizabeth W. , Kim Heung-Chul , Klein Terry A. , Davidson Silas A. 
Published: January 2019

ABSTRACT
The Anopheles Hyrcanus Group in the Republic of Korea (ROK) consists of 5 morphologically indistinct species that can only be identified with certainty by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). A total of 86 bloodfed Anopheles spp. were collected from a cow barn located in the village of Tongilchon near the demilitarized zone in the ROK on June 13, 2016, and sent to the Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences in Bangkok, Thailand, where they were identified to species by PCR. The 1st shipment contained 15 An. belenrae and 37 An. pullus females that were used to start the colonies. Parent females that oviposited were identified by PCR for colonization. A higher proportion of F1–F4 females of An. belenrae than An. pullus bloodfed when provided both blood meals on human arms and using a membrane feeding system with human blood. Following blood meals, the females were forced mated for colony maintenance. The mean numbers of eggs oviposited per female for An. belenrae was 127.7 ± 19.3 and for An. pullus was 136 ± 23.6. On average, at 25°C (±2°C) An. belenrae and An. pullus took 15.1 and 16.1 days to develop from egg to adult, respectively. A 2nd group of bloodfed Anopheles spp. was collected at the same location in the ROK on June 24, 2017. This group contained 13 An. belenrae and 27 An. pullus. Similarly, eggs were obtained and adults identified by PCR and then reared to adults and subsequent generations forced mated to members of each of the existing colonies to increase genetic diversity. The colonies were established to evaluate their susceptibility to vector vivax malaria, which is essential to better understand the epidemiology of malaria transmission in Korea. This is the 1st report of colonization of both An. belenrae and An. pullus.
Evaluation of Partially Submerged Sticky Traps On Lake Spillways For Adult Black Fly (Diptera: Simuliidae) Surveillance and Arbovirus Detection
Authors: Cavallaro Michael C. , Risley Eric , Lockburner Paige 
Published: January 2019

ABSTRACTSentinel surveillance systems demonstrate an improved ability to supplement monitoring data and anticipate arbovirus outbreaks (i.e., sentinel avian species). Management complications can arise during unpredictable or unseasonal disease detections, especially in rural areas where resident distribution is patchy. Using spillways near residential lake communities as static surveillance locations, we tested a novel partially submerged sticky trapping technique and screened wild populations of adult female black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) for West Nile virus (WNV) and eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV). Trap site selection criteria considered the density of immature black fly colonization on spillway surfaces and the number of positive detections of arboviral targets in nearby Culex mosquito populations. On average (±standard error), sticky traps captured 134 (±33) adult black flies over a 24-h period, with 1 trap capturing as many as 735 individuals. Although we detected positive cases of WNV from 20 Culex mosquito trapping sites within 16 km (approx. flight radius) of the selected lake spillways, mixed pools of adult female Simulium vittatum complex and Simulium decorum were all negative for both arboviruses. This study yielded an application for partially submerged sticky traps to collect adult female black flies. Its potential uses for monitoring the infection rates of more well-documented Simulium parasites are discussed.
Readiness in Mathematics Flipped Classroom of Filipino Secondary School Teachers
Authors: A. Juarez Mary Jo-ann , Marasigan Nora V. , P. Natanauan Shaira Anne , M. Trinidad Gemmalyn 
Published: January 2019

School’s access to technology is increasing steadily every day and most of these technologies are now even used in classroom. Due to these circumstances, educators’ ideas of using technology to support deeper learning in multiple ways gave rise to the concepts of distance and blended learning. Hence, this study determined the readiness in Mathematics flipped classroom of selected Filipino secondary school teachers at the Division Schools of Tanauan City during the School Year 2016-2017. Specifically, it dealt with the following: profile of the respondents in terms of sex, age, highest educational attainment, and number of seminars attended related to ICT; respondents’ assessment on their readiness in Mathematics flipped classroom; and relationship between the respondents’ profile and their readiness in Mathematics flipped classroom.
By employing the descriptive type of research with the researcher-made questionnaire, the study found out that the respondents were ready in Mathematics flipped classroom. Moreover, the results of the study revealed that there was a significant relationship between the respondents’ profile and their readiness in Mathematics flipped classroom. With these, the researchers proposed a course of action to support the readiness of Mathematics teachers in a flipped classroom.
Growth and photo-electrochemical properties of rutile TiO2nanowire arrays prepared by the hydrothermal method
Authors: Kitazawa Nobuaki , Aono Masami 
Published: January 2019

AbstractRutile TiO2nanowire arrays have been synthesized on a fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) coated glass substrate by a hydrothermal method. The effect of synthetic parameters on the morphology and initial growth mechanism have been investigated by X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and selected area electron diffraction. Titanium n-butoxide concentration in the precursor solutions and growth temperatures are important parameters for synthesizing TiO2nanowires. Although the FTO glass substrate showed the preferred orientation in (110), (101) and (200) faces of rutile SnO2, [001]-oriented TiO2nanowire arrays were grown. Lattice matching between FTO and TiO2is important for the initial nucleation and subsequent growth process. The anisotropic growth of TiO2nanowire arrays along the [001] direction can be understood from the viewpoints of surface energy and growth rate of rutile TiO2.
TMS & TFRS IŞIĞINDA MUHASEBE, VERGİ VE DENETİM AÇISINDAN BİTCOİN VE DİĞER KRİPTO PARA BİRİMLERİ
Authors: Şahin Osman Nuri 
Published: January 2019

Günlük yaşama çok hızlı bir giriş yapan
kripto para birimleri bireyin hayatını çevrelemeye başlamıştır. Muhasebe bilimi
açısından konuya bakıldığında incelenmesi gereken finansal açıdan hayati
derecede önemli yeni durumlar ortaya çıkmıştır.
Bunlara kripto para birimlerinin muhasebeleştirilmesi, meydana gelen
kazancın vergilendirilmesi, işletmelerin bünyelerinde bulunan kripto paraların ve
bu paralarla yapılan işlemlerin denetim açısından durumu sayılabilir.

Bu çalışmada kripto para birimlerinin
muhasebe açısından incelenerek muhasebeleştirilmesi, vergiye konu edilmesi ve denetim
açısından durumunun irdelenmesi ve çeşitli önerilerde bulunulması
amaçlanmaktadır.
CRIMINALISTICS SUBJECT: STAGES OF FORMATION AND MODERN APPROACHES
Authors: Yusupov V. V. 
Published: January 2019

Currently transformation of criminalistics subject is determined due to reform of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the prosecutor's office, courts and other bodies of criminal justice authorities of Ukraine, change of status, powers of operational units, bodies of pre-trial investigation , expert institutions, and their organizational and structural reformations. Concepts regarding the initial stage of development criminalistics subject has been improved. This stage defined the period 1893–1914 years, when the data on the criminalistics subject reflected in writings, mainly Western European criminalists (H. Gross, R. Reiss, A. Nicheforo, etc.). Five stages of development approaches to the criminalistics subject are proposed: first (1893–1914) – physical evidence research, the behavior of criminals and the activities of participants in criminal process; second (1915 – until the 1930s) – technical support for crime investigation; third (1930s to 1967) – disclosure, investigation and prevention of crimes; fourth (1967 to the end of the 20th century) – research on patterns of information emergence about the crime and those based on cognition of these patterns, forensic means and methods of disclosure, investigation and prevention of crimes; fifth (beginning of the 19th century until the present) – criminalistics is defined as a science studying criminal activity patterns, genesis of information about a crime or any phenomenon in society and which is used in a number of types of legal proceedings and related social relations. The author has proved that in such new approach to the definition of criminalistics subject it is necessary to take into account the scope of criminalistic knowledge application, conceptual approaches to crime investigation provided by criminal procedural law, modern legal terminology.
PRINCIPLES OF FORENSIC SCIENCE
Authors: Pyrih I. V. , Shynkarenko I. R. 
Published: January 2019

Analysis of the scientific opinions allowed formulating principles of forensic expertology as an independent science that is the basis of forensic expert activity. Principles of forensic expert activity are highlighted, their correlation with scientific principles is determined. Contents of each principle are disclosed and own understanding of advisability of their application is presented. The basic principles of forensic expertology are determinism, objectivity and systemacy. The principle of determinism embracing the principle of historicism consists in examining the subject of forensic expertology from the point of view of dialectical interconnection regularities and interconditionality of processes arising while performing expert research. The principle of objectivity consists in establishing regularities of forensic expertology solely on the basis of the object research using special knowledge, regardless of social, political and other processes that occur in society. The systemacy of forensic expertology, like any other science, consists in considering its separate components as a single whole, a system of knowledge. On the basis of legislation analysis and scientific opinions, authors determined that the principles of forensic expert activity are also legality and independence. The principle of legality is that officials who are subjects of expert activity are obliged to meet legislation requirements in strict conformity with their content. The principle of expert independence should be understood as absence of interference in him activities of any other person. Analyzing principles of forensic science, authors come to the conclusion about pointlessness of fixing of principles of expert activity in legislative acts, namely in the Аrt. 3 Laws of Ukraine «On forensic science». Principle of legality is stopped up in Constitution of Ukraine, procedural norms expert activity is expounded in many Codes and Laws of Ukraine. Superfluous duplication in this case is unnecessary.
SELF REGULATED LEARNING MAHASISWA STKIP MUHAMMADIYAH SUNGAI PENUH
Authors: Sari Ayu Permata 
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi dari kegelisahan peneliti yang melihat masih rendahnya hasil belajar mahasiswa dan kurangnya kemandirian mahasiswa dalam belajar di STKIP Muhammadiyah sungai penuh. Oleh karena itu peneliti tertarik untuk meneliti tentang keadaan self regulated learning (SRL) mahasiswa STKIP Muhammadiyah sungai penuh dan menguji apakah terdapat perbedaan SRL pada mahasiswa laki-laki dan perempuan. Penelitian ini di menggunakan metode deskriptif dan deskriptif komparatif dengan populasi seluruh mahasiswa STKIP muhammadiyah sungai penuh TA 2017/2018 yang berjumlah 991 dengan sampel 276 melalui teknik sratified random sampling. Analisis data dengan menggunakan rumus presentasi dan T-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukan SRL mahasiswa tergolong menjadi 2 yaitu 32,5% tergolong kurang baik dan 27,5% tergolong baik. Uji hipotesis menunjukan adanya perbedaan signifikan antara SRL perempuan dan laki-laki dimana perempuan memiliki SRL lebih baik. Implikasi dari hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan oleh orang tua dan pihak pengelola kampus dalam membuat progra peningkatan SRL mahasiswa agar mendapatkan hasil belajar yang lebih memuaskan.
APLIKASI PEMILIHAN PRESIDEN MAHASISWA STMIK HANG TUAH PEKANBARU BERBASIS ANDROID ( E-VOTING)
Authors: Wahyuni Refni 
Published: January 2019

Voting telah menjadi salah satu metode untuk mengambil keputusan penting dalam kehidupan manusia, voting digunakan mulai dari kehidupan kecil seperti keluarga sampai yang terbesar seperti halnya pemilihan ketua atau presiden dalam organisasi. Pemilihan Presiden Mahasiswa di kampus STMIK Hang Tuah Pekanbaru, masih dilakukan secara manual. Seluruh mahasiswa aktif langsung datang ke tempat pengumutan suara pada saat hari pemilihan. Kemudian Mahasiswa akan masuk di bilik tempat pengumutan suara lalu melakukan hak pilihnya dengan cara mencoblos atau mencontreng kertas suara yang kemudian akan dimasukan ke kotak suara. Setelah proses pengumutan suara selesai kemudian akan dilakukan penghitungan hasil suara.
Pemungutan suara adalah bagian penting dari proses pemilihan umum secara demokratis, saat ini proses pemungutan suara di STMIK Hang Tuah Pekanbaru masih dilakukan dengan cara konvensional yaitu menggunakan media kertas suara. Electronicvoting atau biasa disebut e- voting adalah alat proses demokrasi pada masa depan untuk melakukan proses pemungutan suara dengan memanfaatkan teknologi informasi.
Aplikasi e-voting untuk Pemilihan Ketua Presiden Mahasiswa STMIK Hang Tuah Pekanbaru Berbasis Android adalah sebuah aplikasi yang mampu membantu dalam kegiatan pemilihan Presiden Mahasiswa STMIK Hang Tuah Pekanbaru . Aplikasi dibuat dengan menggunakan metode penelitian Waterfall dengan bahasa pemrograman java,XML, dan PHP .
THE EFFECT OF MARKETING MIX UPON THE CONSUMER’S DECISION MAKING TO BUY A PRODUCT AT PT GRIYA PAGELARAN BOGOR
Authors: Jono Sumardjono , Ardila Heni 
Published: January 2019

The purpose of this study is to determine and prove whether the variables of the marketing mix significantly has influenced the consumer’s decision making to buy the product at PT. Griya Pagelaran Bogor. The population of this study are the number of unknown sampling determination using Maximum Likelihood estimation method by taking samples of consumers who their needs has met with the researcher requirement as many as 150 respondents. The analytical method has used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using AMOS 21 program. The result of the research shows that 1) Product Variables have a significance level of 0.05 which is 1,965 > 1,96 and value (p) probability 0,49 ≤ 0.05. Then Ha is accepted and significant effect. 2) Variable Price level of significance 0.05 is 2.023 > 1.96 and has a probability of 0.43 which is below 0.05. And the value (p) probability ≤ 0.05 then Ha is accepted and significant effect. 3) Place Variables significance level of 0.05 is 2.251 > 1.96 and has a probability of 0.24 which is below 0.05. And the value (p) probability ≤ 0.05 then Ha is accepted and significant effect. 4) Promotion Variables 0.05 level of significance is 3.435 > 1.96 and has a probability in accordance with the recommended. And the value (p) probability ≤ 0.05 then Ha accepted and significant effect.Keywords: Marketing Mix, Consumer Purchase Decision, SEM
Özel ve Devlet Huzurevleri Menülerinin Kalite ve Yeterlilik Açısından Değerlendirmesi
Authors: Demirel Yağmur , Bilici Saniye , Köksal Eda 
Published: January 2019

Amaç: Bu çalışma özel ve devlete bağlı hizmet veren huzurevlerinde uygulanan menülerin kalite kriterlerine uygunluğu ve beslenme yönünden yeterliliğini değerlendirmek amacıyla planlanıp yürütülmüştür.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmada 3 ilde (İstanbul, Ankara, İzmir) 3 özel ve 3 devlet olmak üzere 6 huzurevinin 21 günlük dönüşümlü menülerinin kalite kriterlerine uygunluğu araştırıcılar tarafından geliştirilen bir anket ile değerlendirilmiştir. Menülerin enerji ve besin ögeleri yeterliliklerinin değerlendirilmesinde Diyet ile Referans Alım (DRI) önerilerinin %100’ünü karşılama durumu yeterli olarak kabul edilmiştir.
Bulgular: Menülerin kalite göstergelerine göre puanlarının ortalaması, özel huzurevleri ve devlet huzurevleri için sırasıyla 6.3±2.52 ve 7.3±0.56 olarak bulunmuştur (p>0.05). Özel ve huzurevi menülerinin kalsiyum, folat, posa ve karbonhidrat yönünden yetersiz, enerji, protein, C vitamini ve demir açısından yeterli olduğu saptanmıştır. Menülerin enerjiden gelen yağ yüzdeleri de yüksek bulunmuştur.
Sonuç: Menülerin planlandıktan sonra kalite kriterleri ve beslenme yönünden yeterliliklerinin değerlendirilerek gerekli iyileştirmelerin yapılması yaşlılara yönelik verilen beslenme hizmet kalitesini arttırabilir.