bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Nichts für Schnellbetrachter: Doina Ioanids Poesie der leichten Töne
Authors: Sava Doris 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
The article presents Doina Ioanid and her prose poems. In her poems, Ioanid records in detailed manner everyday life episodes in order to capture the fragile, authentic, genuine aspects and thus the poetry of simple life. The author use the apparent trivial aspects of life for selfreflections and for her escapes into fantasy. Her poems is the result of a cautious language precision and frugality, which make of DoinaIoanid one of the most representative and gifted Romanian poets of the young generation.
Erläuterungen und Gedanken zu Goethes Planetentanz
Authors: Stangl Martin 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
This article addresses a little known poem by Goethe, Planetentanz (Dance of the Planets) and analyses it’s content referring to mythology, astronomy and dramaturgy. Goethe’s planets are defined by the character of their namesake gods and goddesses as well as by the physical characters of the rocky or gaseous heavenly bodies known today with their characteristics explored by Goethe’s contemporaries. It has been shown that Goethe corresponded with some of the most influential astronomers of his time.
The Cardiovascular Risk in Cushing’s Syndrome
Authors: Dobrescu Mariana , Păun Diana , Grigorie Daniel , Ghemigian Adina , Poiană Cătălina 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
Cushing’s syndrome (CS) is a clinical condition resulting from chronic exposure to glucocorticoid excess. Hypercortisolism contributes significantly to the early development of systemic disorders by direct and/or indirect effects. Complications such as obesity, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and hypercoagulability cause premature atherosclerosis and increase cardiovascular mortality. These associated abnormalities increase cardiovascular risk not only during the active phase of the disease but also long after the remission of hypercortisolism. Clinical management of these patients should be particularly careful and control of cardiovascular risk factors is necessary for a long period.
Is Chronic Kidney Disease Reversible?
Authors: Dumitrache Sergiu , Penescu Mircea 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
Chronic kidney disease, no matter the aetiology, has a progressive evolution and a negative prognosis. The rapidity of nephrons loss and deterioration of renal function depends on the aetiology of the kidney disease, the prompt diagnosis, efficiency of the treatment and the patient compliance to the treatment, diet and suitable lifestyle. The therapeutic control of the mechanisms of progression have also demonstrated that it could be possible to attenuate or even to stop the evolution towards kidney failure.
A new species of Tetradesmus (Chlorophyceae, Chlorophyta) isolated from desert soil crust habitats in southwestern North America
Authors: Terlova Elizaveta F. , Lewis Louise A. 
Published: July 2019

AbstractA new species of Tetradesmus (Tetradesmus adustus) is described from desert soils of southwestern North America. The identification is based on phylogenetic analysis of data from nuclear (ITS2 rDNA) and plastid (rbcL, tufA) barcode markers. This newly described species represents the fifth cryptic species of arid-adapted algae in Scenedesmaceae. A re-analysis of published sequences attributed to desert Tetradesmus in the context of our newly obtained data reiterates the importance of robust phylogenetic analysis in identification of cryptic taxa, such as species of Tetradesmus.
Coniochaeta endophytica sp. nov., a foliar endophyte associated with healthy photosynthetic tissue of Platycladus orientalis (Cupressaceae)
Authors: Harrington Alison H. , Olmo-Ruiz Mariana del , U’Ren Jana M. , Garcia Kayla , Pignatta Daniela , Wespe Nichole , Sandberg Dustin C. , Huang Yu-Ling , Hoffman Michele T. , Arnold A. Elizabeth 
Published: July 2019

AbstractThe ecologically diverse genusConiochaeta(Coniochaetaceae,Ascomycota) contains numerous endophytic strains that occur in healthy leaves and lichen thalli in temperate and boreal North America. These endophytes frequently represent undescribed species. Here we examine two endophytic isolates ofConiochaetafrom healthy photosynthetic tissue ofPlatycladus orientalis(Cupressaceae), a conifer cultivated for horticultural use in Arizona, USA. On the basis of morphology,in vitroassays, phylogenetic analyses of two loci, and analyses of whole genome data, we designate these endophytes as a novel species,Coniochaeta endophyticasp. nov. Strains ofC. endophyticaare closely related to an isolate from a native lichen in North Carolina, which we also characterize here. We compareC. endophyticawith two known species that appear to be close relatives:C. prunicola, associated with wood necrosis in stonefruit trees in South Africa, andC. cephalothecoides, isolated from soil in Asia. The new species is distinct in phylogenetic,in vitro, and whole-genome analyses fromC. prunicola, and differs slightly in conidiophore morphology from that species. Although available sequence data forC. cephalothecoidesare of uncertain relation to the type specimen for that species, our results support the distinctiveness ofC. endophyticaon the basis of morphology, perithecial formation, and phylogenetic analyses. We discuss the challenge of identifying new species in the context of fungal ecology surveys, such as those for endophytes, which often rely only on a single locus and can misidentify taxa based on their closest matches in public databases or simple comparisons of barcode sequences alone.
“A transformação do Tabu em totem”
Authors: Nodari Alexandre 
Published: July 2019

Dentre as fórmulas antropófagas, “A transformação do Tabu em totem” parece ser, ao mesmo tempo, a mais constante e a mais enigmática. Até que ponto ela remete ao clássico livro de Freud e onde reside a crítica a esse? Como entender as referências a Gestalt-Theorie feitas por Oswald ao explicá-la? E qual sua conexão com a compreensão canibal da noção de “exogamia”? Em suma, por que a metafísica da devoração antropófaga pode ser caracterizada por meio de tal transformação?
GFLIB: an Open Source Library for Genetic Folding Solving Optimization Problems
Authors: Mezher Mohammad A. 
Published: July 2019

This paper aims at presenting GFLIB, a Genetic Folding MATLAB toolbox for supervised learning problems. In essence, the goal of GFLIB is to build a concise model of supervised learning, and a free open source MATLAB toolbox for performing classification and regression. The GFLIB is specifically designed for most of the traditionally used features, to evolve in applications of mathematical models. The toolbox suits all kinds of users; from the users who implemented GFLIB as “black box”, to advanced researchers who want to generate and test new functionalities and parameters of GF algorithm. The toolbox and its documentation are freely available for download at: https://github.com/mohabedalgani/gflib.git
La adopción abierta
Authors: Martos Calabrús María Angustias 
Published: July 2019

La Ley 26/2015, de 28 de julio, de Protección a la Infancia y a la Adolescencia, ha introducido una nueva excepción en los efectos jurídicos esenciales de la adopción: la extinción de los vínculos jurídicos entre el adoptado y la familia de origen, otorgando la posibilidad de que pueda mantener, con algún miembro de la familia de origen, alguna forma de relación o contacto a través de visitas o de comunicaciones, lo que se ha denominado, por el legislador, “adopción abierta”. En el Preámbulo de la Ley se justifica esta excepción en “la búsqueda de alternativas consensuadas, familiares y permanentes que permitan dotar de estabilidad familiar a algunos menores, especialmente los más mayores, cuya adopción presenta más dificultades”.
El control parlamentario de los secretos oficiales
Authors: Martínez Vázquez Francisco 
Published: July 2019

La reforma del Reglamento del Congreso de los Diputados se ha convertido en una verdadera asignatura pendiente, tal y como puedan ser la reforma del Senado o la modificación del régimen constitucional en cuanto a la sucesión de la Corona o la aprobación del Reglamento de las Cortes Generales que para regir las sesiones conjuntas de ambas Cámaras prevé el artículo 72.2 de la Constitución.
Este artículo pretende contribuir al homenaje que el Nº 100 de la Revista de las Cortes Generales quiere hacer a la Constitución de 1978 en el XL Aniversario de su promulgación. Se trata de exponer la líneas generales en las que se enmarca la reforma del Reglamento del Congreso, destacando el contraste entre el deseo manifestado prácticamente por todos los grupos políticos con representación parlamentaria de llevar a cabo una complete modificación del Reglamento y la falta de éxito en todos los intentos de conseguirlo, analizando las dificultades para lograrlo así como recogiendo las distintas reformas parciales aprobadas hasta la fecha.
La autonomía presupuestaria de las Cortes Generales
Authors: Revuelta de Rojas Isabel 
Published: July 2019

La Constitución española de 1978 reconoce expresamente la autonomía presupuestaria del Congreso de los Diputados y del Senado en su artículo 72.La presupuestaria es la menos visible y quizá la más significativa de las manifestaciones de la autonomía de las Cámaras y en España es amplia y se proyecta a la totalidad del ciclo presupuestario y su control, que es el que las Cámaras deciden que sus cuentas deben tener.
Sus orígenes se remontan al medievo y su fundamento jurídico es constitucional y está hoy ligado al concepto de soberanía y al principio de separación de poderes, por lo que se diferencia de la autonomía financiera que, con otro fundamento y en distintos grados, la ley reconoce a algunos órganos constitucionales.
Además de en la Constitución, esta autonomía se recoge en los Reglamentos de cada Cámara y en sus normas internas de desarrollo. Las leyes en materia presupuestaria, contractual, de subvenciones y patrimonial del Estado, también prevén la autonomía presupuestaria de las Cortes Generales.
En los 40 años de vida de nuestra Constitución, el Congreso de los Diputados y el Senado han ejercido con mesura y responsabilidad su deber constitucional en esta materia y han evolucionado en su interpretación conforme a los principios de transparencia y buen gobierno de los caudales públicos.
La acreditación y su aporte a la satisfacción estudiantil de las universidades públicas de Manabí- Ecuador
Authors: Cruz Mera Rafer Henry , Ponce Andrade Johnny 
Published: July 2019

La calidad de la educación superior en Ecuador está direccionada como política de Estado, con sentido estratégico y técnico a través de los procesos de acreditación institucional, articulado en el marco legal de la Ley de Educación Superior. La presente investigación plantea el objetivo de valorar cómo la acreditación institucional aporta a la satisfacción estudiantil de las universidades públicas de Manabí. Para el análisis estadístico se utilizó como herramienta una encuesta tipo escala de Likert, aplicada 373 los estudiantes de las universidades objetos de estudios, procesando los datos en el software estadístico SPSS 21, a fin de validar las hipótesis. La prueba de fiabilidad del instrumento, Alfa de Cronbach, arrojo un 0.956, significando que existe un alto nivel de confiabilidad en los datos recabados; el Chi Cuadrado en la hipótesis general es de 282,845 evidenciando que existe dependencia entre la acreditación y la satisfacción estudiantil.

Palabras clave: Satisfacción estudiantil, universidades, calidad, educación superior

ABSTRACT

The quality of higher education in Ecuador is addressed as a State policy, with a strategic and technical sense through the processes of institutional accreditation, articulated in the legal framework of the Law on Higher Education. The present investigation raised the objective of assessing how the institutional accreditation contributes to the student satisfaction of the public universities of Manabí. For the statistics analysis we use Likert scale surveys, 373 surveys were applied to the students of the IES under study, processing the data in the statistical software SPSS 21, in order to validate the hypotheses. The reliability test of the instrument, Alfa de Cronbach, gave a 0.956, meaning that there is a high level of reliability in the data collected; The Chi square in the general hypothesis is 282,845 evidencing that dependence exists between accreditation and student satisfaction.

Key words: Student satisfaction, university, quality, higher education
Contabilidad ambiental y la responsabilidad social empresarial dentro del panorama mundial del desarrollo sostenible
Authors: Avellán Herrera Nilda Alexandra 
Published: July 2019

El presente artículo, tiene como finalidad realizar un análisis descriptivo de la implementación de la contabilidad ambiental nacional en Ecuador y su relación con los procesos de responsabilidad social empresarial que aportan al logro de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS). Para la elaboración de la investigación, se utilizó un nivel de investigación descriptivo y un tipo de investigación bibliográfico; entre los principales resultados del presente trabajo están un cuadro resumen con la normativa relacionada al cuidado del medio ambiente y los componentes del Sistema de Contabilidad Ambiental Nacional de Ecuador, así como los avances con respecto a la categorización y homologación de los indicadores relacionados a la protección del medio ambiente en cada uno de los ODS. Se concluye que la aplicación y el cumplimiento de los indicadores para alcanzar las metas de los ODS han representado un arduo trabajo para las entidades especializadas en cada uno de los países; para obtener información estadística de aspectos ambientales, en miras de implementar las mejores decisiones por parte de los gobiernos y sus instituciones.

Palabras clave: Responsabilidad social empresarial, desarrollo sostenible, comercio y medio ambiente, recursos no renovables y conservación

ABSTRACT

This article is intended to carry out a descriptive analysis of the implementation of national environmental accounting in Ecuador and their relationship with the processes of corporate social responsibility, contributing to the achievement of the objectives of sustainable development. For the development of research, we used a descriptive level of research and bibliographic research type between the main results of this work are a picture overview with the regulations related to the care of the environment and the components of the National Environmental Accounting System of Ecuador, as well as the advances with respect to categorization and approval of indicators related to the protection of the environment in each of the objectives of sustainable development. It is concluded that the implementation and enforcement of the indicators for the goals of the objectives of sustainable development have represented hard work for institutions specialized in each of the countries; for statistical information on environmental aspects, in order to implement the best decisions Governments and their institutions.

Key words: Corporate social responsibility, sustainable development, trade and environment, non renewable resources and conservation
Efeito do Diabetes Mellitus tipo I na organização espacial das trabéculas ósseas: análise por meio do processo de esqueletonização
Authors: Silva Layza Maria , Venâncio Jessyca Figueira , Loures Adriano de Oliveira , Lopes Daniella Guedes de Figueiredo , Dechichi Paula , Rabelo Gustavo Davi 
Published: July 2019

Introdução: Diabetes mellitus é uma doença metabólica que afeta vários órgãos-alvo, incluindo os ossos. OBJETIVO: Avaliar pelo método de esqueletonização o efeito do Diabetes mellitus tipo I (DM1) na microarquitetura de osso esponjoso. Material e Métodos: Quatorze ratos Wistar foram divididos em: Saudável (S, n=7) e Diabético (D, n=7). O DM1 foi induzido por meio de injeção endovenosa de estreptozotocina no grupo D, sendo a confirmação da condição realizada por checagem do nível glicêmico. Os animais foram sacrificados após 35 dias da indução no grupo D, juntamente com os do grupo S. As epífises femorais foram seccionadas, removidas, desmineralizadas e incluídas em parafina. Dois cortes (5 µm) foram obtidos, corados em Hematoxilina e Eosina, e analisados ao Microscópio de Luz. Foi realizada a delimitação interativa das trabéculas ósseas, seguido pelo processo de binarização utilizando threshold global, feita por dois operadores distintos. Depois, foi realizado o processo de esqueletonização para acesso às características das trabéculas e da rede de interconexão entre elas. Os parâmetros avaliados foram: Área óssea em micrômetros quadrados (B.Ar), Índice de Modelo estrutural (SMI), Dimensão Fractal (FD), Número de trabéculas (Tb.N), Número de ramos (B.N), Número total de junções (Junc.N), Média de pontos terminais (End.p), Média de extensão de cada ramo (R.Le) e Número de junções triplas (Triple.points.N). Resultados: Houve diferença significante apenas no parâmetro SMI para os diferentes operadores (p<0,0001), sendo o mesmo retirado da análise entre diabetes vs saudável. Houve diferença significante na quantidade óssea, sendo maior no grupo S (0,46±0,09) comparado ao grupo D (0,41±0,07) (p=0,0082). Os demais parâmetros não mostraram diferença significante. Conclusão: Conclui-se que a área óssea no grupo saudável é maior em comparação ao DM1. Dentro das limitações deste estudo, parece que a distribuição espacial das trabéculas e suas características de interconexão não são alteradas no diabetes.
The Lone Ranger in Rural Education: The Small Rural School Principal and Professional Development
Authors: Stewart Courtney , Matthews Joseph 
Published: July 2019

A pressing need on principals and their demands for personal professional development is improving their performance based on evaluation policy standards. State policy standards dictate how principals evaluate teachers and how they are evaluated. Surveying rural principals we investigated the current understanding of state standards and needs for professional development. Rural districts in Utah are remote and isolated. This research highlighted that within Utah rural schools, small school principals have different needs and practices when compared to medium sized rural school principals. Small school principals reported having spent two hours less in collaborating with and mentoring their teachers than did medium school principals. Small school principals also spent less time collaborating with other principals. Based on these results, we recommend that district and state administrators and policy makers target small school principals to provide the needed professional development to assist them in an already isolated and overloaded position.
School Turnaround: A Rural Reflection of Reform on the Reservation and Lessons for Implementation
Authors: Mette Ian M. , Stanoch Jason 
Published: July 2019

Rural communities traditionally enjoy an intimate relationship between stakeholders and the local school system. While preliminary research exists to suggest rural school turnaround might be more likely to occur when a strong communal connection exists (Mette, 2014), little is known about rural school turnaround efforts serving predominantly Native American students. This article reports findings of a School Improvement Grants (SIG) funded effort to digitize curriculum and deliver instruction through the use of tablets in Yellow Pine, a school district on a Native American reservation in a rural, Upper Midwestern state. Data were collected through interviews with school and district leaders, as well as through teacher focus groups. Findings highlight the failure to engage a historically disenfranchised community from the beginning of the improvement process, particularly the lack of involvement of students, parents, and teachers, which in turn led to little impact on student achievement.
Pola tanam rumput laut Kappaphycus Alvarezii di Pulau Nain Kabupaten Minahasa Utara
Authors: Mudeng Joppy D , Ngangi Edwin L.A 
Published: July 2019

Culture pattern of seaweed Kappaphycus alvarezii like cultivation calender will improve the quality dan increase productionof seaweed. This pattern can be arranged through examining seaweed growth and measuring waters quality. Culture technique used was long line where seaweed was tied at 100 cm from water surface. Cultivation cycle was done twice a year using five frames measuring 3 x 3 x 2 m3 each and located at five observation stations. Biophysical of water at each station was measured. Data of biophysic and seaweed growth were measured every two weeks for three months (from July to October 2013). The present of epiphytes and ice-ice and seaweed pests was also observed. Research result found the best season for cultivating seaweed at Nain Island was from July to early September while the evidence of ice-ice was high from September to October. Biophysic and water quality around Nain Island was suitable of the growth of K. Alvarezii. Keywords: seaweed, cultivation calender, growth, waters condition, ice-ice
Comments on Beryl Colors and on Other Observations Regarding Iron-containing Beryls
Authors: Andersson Lars Olov 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
Trivalent iron ions substituting for Al3+ are present in many beryls and are abundant in dark red and dark blue beryl. These ions do not contribute any color to the crystals. Dark blue beryl also contains octahedral Fe2+ ions, which are involved in giving the crystal the blue color. The colors of dark red and dark blue beryls are very stable. Tetrahedral iron ions are practically absent in these beryls, but are present in other beryls which change their color upon irradiation and heating. Their colors depend more on the radiation and temperature history of the crystals than on chemistry.
Trivalent iron ions substituting for Si4+ also do not contribute color. Rare observations by EPR (electron paramagnetic resonance) indicate that the charge difference can be compensated either by protons or by alkali ions in the beryl channels. It is shown that about 1% of the Fe3+ ions in dark red beryl substitute for Si4+.
The changing colors of iron-containing beryls have been interpreted in many different ways, but it is likely that they are due to ions substituting for Be2+. The present study suggests that the iron ions do not substitute isomorphically for Be, but that they enter a distorted tetrahedron which consists of one O(1) oxygen and three O(2) oxygens. The center of this T(3) tetrahedron is at (0.432, 0.344, 0.167) in the beryl structure and the distance to the four oxygen ions is 1.84 Å, compared to 1.65 Å in the Be tetrahedron, thus providing more space for the much larger iron ions. This site is so close to the Be site that both sites cannot be simultaneously occupied. Beryl crystals with Fe2+ ions in T(3) are colorless. Irradiation oxidizes these Fe2+ ions to Fe3+, which gives the beryl a yellow color. The aquamarine color is caused by pairs of Fe2+ and Fe3+ ions in neighboring T(3) tetrahedra. When both configurations are present, the crystal assumes a shade of green, depending on their relative proportion. The electrons released by the irradiation are trapped at sites which are probably associated with water molecules in the beryl channels. These electrons leave the traps upon heating and reduce the Fe3+ ions in the T(3) tetrahedra. The yellow color vanishes and the beryl becomes aquamarine blue. More electrons are released at higher temperatures and reduce both ions of the pairs, leaving the beryl colorless. The oxidation of the iron ions at even higher temperatures is connected with the release of water from the beryl crystal.
A number of small EPR signals in addition to the large signal from octahedral Fe3+ ions in iron-containing beryl crystals are investigated. Many arise from exchanged-coupled Fe3+ ion pairs, and one is related to the yellow color.