bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The concept of a certain forensic technique and its types
Authors: Knizhenko S. O. 
Published: May 2019

The forensic technique is one of the sections of forensic science which task is to develop recommendations for the effective investigation of certain types of crimes. Nowadays there is no consensus among scholars about the concept of a certain forensic technique, its types, structure and tasks.
The objective of the work is to determine the concept of a certain forensic technique and its types, taking into account the contemporary development of scientific ideas about criminalistics.
The author of the article has revealed the modern tasks of a certain forensic technique, has determined the sphere of distribution of forensic recommendations. The classification of methods of investigation of certain types of crimes has been offered taking into account the taxonomy, which will lead the construction, implementation of new and modernization of existing forensic techniques to a new level.
It has been noted that the current development of criminalistics leads to the need to apply forensic recommendations both at the stage of pre-trial investigation, and during the judicial review of criminal proceedings. In this regard, one of the tasks of a certain forensic technique is the development of methodological recommendations not only for investigators, but also for prosecutors, judges.
A certain forensic technique in the opinion of the author is the system of typed criminalistic recommendations in a certain form stipulated by investigative (court) situations and by the subject matter of proving regarding the most appropriate complexes of procedural actions, operative and search activities and tactical operations, their combination with the use of technical and forensic means and tactical methods according to the type of crimes aimed at the effective detection, consolidation, evaluation and use of evidence in criminal proceedings.
Types of certain forensic techniques are allocated on various features, which take into account both criminal and criminalistic criteria and make up the following levels: group, species, generic, intergeneric (complex).
The structure of forensic characteristics of murders committed by convicts in prisons
Authors: Shelenina K. H. 
Published: May 2019

In order to keep and strengthen law and order in prisons it is very important to have both the final results of investigating crimes committed by convicts, and the results of certain procedural actions that ensure the timeliness and validity of criminal proceedings, the rapid establishment of a perpetrator by the help of evidence, to take necessary measures for his isolation from other convicts, the urgency of identifying and eliminating the causes and conditions that contributed to the commission of a crime. Investigation of a crime in accordance with the above mentioned requirements allows completely, comprehensively and objectively to establish the circumstances, which are subject to proving within criminal proceedings. Preliminary clarification of such circumstances is a necessary precondition for proper hearing the case by the court and the appointment of legal and substantiated criminal penalties for guilty party. This allows to achieve the objectives of general and special crime prevention by persons held in prisons in the most effective method.
The author of the article has analyzed the practice of pre-trial investigation agencies and scientific views regarding the establishment and disclosure of the structure of the elements of forensic characteristic of murders committed by convicts in prisons. The notion of the structure as a system of elements of forensic characteristic has been defined and solved. The author of the dissertation has analyzed scientific thoughts, which reveal the notion of forensic characteristic, as well as its elements and defines the specific elements of forensic characteristic of murders committed by convicts in prisons.
In the author’s opinion, the elements of forensic characteristic of murders committed by convicts in prisons include the following: a) offender’s personality and his behavior towards the commission of a crime and after; b) place, time and circumstances of committing a crime; c) the method of committing a crime; d) the conditions for the protection of the object; e) victim’s personality; f) method of withholding a crime.
The study allowed to identify a number of issues, the solution of which may assist to improve the procedures for detecting and investigating criminal offenses related to murders committed by convicts in prisons.
Alexa Rank Sebagai Alat Ukur Popularitas Website Crowdfunding
Authors: Rahardja Untung , Aini Qurotul , Dewi Yustin Novita 
Published: May 2019

Pengguna internet yang drastis di seluruh penjuru dunia saat ini membuat semua hal berubah sangat cepat. Dalam penggunaan internet yang berkembang saat ini salah satunya adalah website. Untuk menentukan nilai sebuah website dibutuhkan popularitas untuk menunjangnya. Dapat dilihat dari pemeringkatan web terutama pada website crowdfunding, website yang bergerak di bidang penggalangan dana yang menyajikan informasi dan interaksi didalamnya. Untuk dapat mengetahui peringkat dalam sebuah website, dapat menggunakan Alexa Rank sebagai alat ukur pemeringkatannya. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengumpulan data dengan dilakukan 7 (tujuh) literature survey tentang pemeringkatan website diantaranya terkait dengan penggunaan Alexa Rank. Sebuah popularitas dapat di buktikan dengan menggunakan Alexa Rank melalui 3 (tiga) fasilitas Alexa Rank yang dapat digunakan dengan mudah. Hasil akhir penelitian ini dilakukan dengan penggunaan fasilitas yang di sediakan Alexa Rank untuk mengetahui, memantau maupun memonitoring popularitas website crowdfunding.
Kata kunci: Website, Website Crowdfunding, Alexa Rank Internet users who drastically throughout the world today makes all things change very quickly. In the growing use of the internet at this time one of them is the website. To determine the value of a website's popularity is required for menunjangnya. It can be seen from the web ratings mainly on the website of crowdfunding, website in the fundraising that present information and interactions within. To be able to know the ranking in a website, it can use the Alexa Rank as a measuring instrument pemeringkatannya. In this study using the method of data collection was done with 7 (seven) literature survey about the ranking of websites which were associated with the use of the Alexa Rank. A popularity can be proved by using the Alexa Rank through three (3) Alexa Rank facilities that can be used easily. The end result of this research was conducted with the use of facilities that provide Alexa Rank to discover, monitor or monitor crowdfunding website popularity.
Keywords: Website, Website Crowdfunding, Alexa Rank
Development of Basketball Passing Learning Model with A Play Approach to Students Junior High School
Authors: Rahmadani Ahmad , Asmawi Mohd , Hanif Achmad Sofyan , Dlis Firmansyah 
Published: May 2019

This research and development aims to produce a product of passing basket ball learning models with a play approach to junior high school students and test the effectiveness of these products. The design of this study refers to the research and development model (Research and Development) of Borg and Gall. Broadly speaking, the development steps for the purposes of this research are carried out in 4 stages, namely: preliminary research, model development planning, evaluation evaluation of model revisions, and model implementation. The effectiveness test of the model uses a basketball passing instrument using the t-test one group pretest-posttest design .The results of the effectiveness test were 6.83 when the pre test increased to 10.25 after the post test, an increase of 28.06%. From the results of data analysis it is evident that there was an increase in the results of the pre test and post test for both male and female students. Based on the results of the study, it was proven empirically that the product results in the form of a passing basketball learning model with an approach to play in junior high school students had very good effectiveness and could be implemented.
Influence of irrigation and gypsum on wheat cultivation in saline soil
Authors: Mamun Abdullah Al , Sarker Protima Rani , Noor Md Mahmud Al 
Published: May 2019

Irrigation application and organic amendments could contribute to the improvement of wheat production in coastal areas. Field experiment was carried out at Shamnagar, Satkhira Sadar for the improvement of wheat production in saline areas through irrigation application and gypsum amendments. Two wheat cultivars viz. L-880-43 and BARIghom- 26 were used as test crops. There were six treatments such as control (no irrigation); one irrigation at vegetative stage with canal water (canal water means rainwater harvested in natural/man-made canal); one irrigation at vegetative stage with STW water + Gypsum application @ 200 Kg/ha (STW means sallow tube-well); Irrigation at vegetative and heading/flowering stage with canal water; Irrigation at vegetative stage with saline canal water + Gypsum application @ 200 Kg/ha; Irrigation at vegetative and heading/flowering stage with STW water + Gypsum application @ 200 Kg/ha. The treatments were allocated in the main-plot and the cultivars in the sub-plot all experimental plots received recommended doses of urea, triple super phosphate, and muriate of potash. The treatments were imposed accordingly. The results showed that soil salinity caused a significant reduction in growth and yield components of both wheat cultivars. Irrigation application and Gypsum amendments significantly increased the growth and yield components of both cultivars under soil salinity. Soil salinity also reduced grain yields of both cultivars. Combined application of irrigation water and gypsum amendments showed higher yields than that of sole application of irrigation water during saline conditions. Gypsum used as amendments because it reduces the soil salinity. Therefore, the present study suggests that wheat production might be feasible in coastal areas of southern Bangladesh (saline soils) through irrigation application and gypsum amendments.
Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.6(1): 1-10, April 2019
Economic analysis of Khirshapati (Mangifera indica L.) mango cultivation in selected areas of Bangladesh
Authors: Rahman Muhammad Shahrukh , Khatun Mashrufah 
Published: May 2019

The study was conducted to assess the profitability of Khirshapati variety mango cultivation and to analyze factors affecting productivity of this variety in four districts namely Khagrachori, Bandorban, Naogaon, and Satkhira of Bangladesh during February to March, 2018. Data were collected from 72 mango orchards using random sampling method. Descriptive statistics, profitability analysis and Cobb-Douglas type production function was used to analyze data. The per hectare gross cost, gross return and net return were Tk. 507817,Tk. 72,8419 and Tk. 22,0602 respectively for the 6-7 years of Khirshapati mango orchard. Net present value was Tk. 65,343 and benefit cost ratio was 1.16 which ensures that investment in mango cultivation is financially feasible. Mango cultivation was also found to be a profitable enterprise since internal rate of return was 20%.The functional analysis indicates that per hectare yield were significantly positively influenced by age of the orchard, number of tress and amount of fertilizer. The results also show that area and amount of manure had significant negative effects. So a proper initiative should be taken to disseminate this information among the mango growers to sustain the yield of Khirshapati mango in Bangladesh.
Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.6(1): 35-43, April 2019
Dietary effects of hydroponic wheat sprouted fodder on growth performance of turkey
Authors: Ali Hussein Suleiman , Miah Abdul Gaffar , Sabuz Sabbir Hossain , Asaduzzaman Mohammad , Salma Ummay 
Published: May 2019

The study was conducted at Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Science, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University (HSTU), Dinajpur, Bangladesh to determine the nutritional composition and economic value of hydroponic wheat sprouted fodder (HWSF) replaced by commercial concentrate feed (CCF) and it’s effect on growth performance of turkey. A total of 75 poults were selected and randomly assigned into five groups (T1, T2, T3, T4 and T5), each group with 3 replications having 15 birds in each. T1 considered as control group and fed only CCF, where T2, T3, T4 and T5 groups fed 95, 90, 85 and 80% CCF along with 5, 10, 15 and 20% HWSF, respectively. The amount of DM, CP and NFE were significantly higher (P<0.01) in hydroponic maize sprouted fodder than hydroponic wheat and sesbania sprouted fodder where Ash, OM, CF, DM and EE were not significant. Live weight of turkey was increased in T1 (2074.86 g), T2 (2130.4 g), T3 (2125.75 g) and T4 (2085.53 g) except T5 (1959.4 g) groups. The live weight gain was almost similar in the turkey of T2 (29.55 g/d), T3 (29.26 g/d), T4 (28.44 g/d) and T1 (27.69 g/d) groups except T5 (23.85 g/d) group. The lowest but best feed efficiency was observed in T2 (2.60) group. Cost benefit analysis showed higher benefit in T2, T3 and T4 than in T1 and T5 group. Therefore, the overall results revealed that dietary supplementation of HWSF up to 15% may improve live weight, feed efficiency of turkey as well as reduce total feed cost.
Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.6(1): 101-110, April 2019
Exclusion of two microsatellite markers in the sex-linkage study of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus L.)
Authors: Mitu Marufa Sultana , Gani Antima , Abid Md Bakhtiar , Sharna Sadia Nusrat , Yesmin Farzana , Banik Sajib , Islam Md Moudud , Khan Mohd Golam Quader 
Published: May 2019

Monosex Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is highly preferred in semi-intensive and intensive culture systems to prevent uncontrolled reproduction and to obtain fast growing male. Production of all male tilapia is being practiced by the hatcheries of Bangladesh mainly by administering androgen hormones (particularly 17-α-methyl-testosterone) with feed in a mixture of undifferentiated fry for about a month. The direct application of hormone to such food chain often arises question in respect to public health and safety. The alternative to this is the production of putative supermales, a rather safe but longer procedure to obtain all male progeny. However, sex determination system in tilapia is fairly complex. Recent developments have resulted in a linkage map and genetic markers that can be used to analyze the sex determination system. For genetic analysis of different genotypes of fish, microsatellite DNA marker ARO120 and ARO121 were used for studying the inheritance pattern for possible sex linkage using Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. In case of ARO120, it was observed that the Dam XX was heterozygous; 11 out of 22 female progeny and 10 out of 22 male progeny were found to be heterozygous. In case of ARO121, it was observed that the Dam XX was heterozygous; 16 out of 22 female progeny and 20 out of 22 male progeny were found to be heterozygous. Though the marker polymorphisms were observed in this study, these were excluded from the sexlinkage study due to limited extent of information as sex-linked markers in Nile tilapia BFRI strain. This study provides a baseline for further research using other suitable polymorphic markers for assisting marker-assisted selection.
Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.6(1): 143-151, April 2019
Peculiarities of Sports Injures of Sprint and Throwing Cohorts in Track and Field Athletics
Authors: Rekus Linas , Rekuvienė Evelina , Burkauskienė Aušra , Rekienė Daiva Emilija , Senikienė Žibuoklė , Paršeliūnas Audrius , Šakalys Egidijus 
Published: May 2019

Research background and hypothesis. The severity of recurrence of injuries in track and field athletics gives possibility to adjust training programs for athletes. Research aim was to analyse which body parts are mostly injured and the severity of recurrence of injuries in track and field athletics gives possibility to adjust training programs for athletes.Research methods. Thirty six athletes were given questionnaires developed using standardized methodology validated by the IOC and implemented by the IAAF during international track and field competitions.Research results. There were 64 cases of injuries among 33 athletes: head and trunk cases – 12 (18.8%), upper extremity – 14 (21.9%), lower extremity – 38 (59.4%). In all cases lower extremity injuries dominated. In sprinters lower extremity injuries dominated and there was no upper extremity trauma. In throwers the upper and the lower extremity were equally vulnerable, mild and very mild injuries were observed. There was no difference between both groups in recurrence of the same trauma.Discussion and conclusions. Estimating which body parts are mostly injured in sports gives the possibility to adjust training programs for athletes, increasing the amount of athletic exercises intended for the functional preparation of those parts. Injuries in track and field are frequent and dominating injuries are of lower extremity; there exist the possibility of recurrence of the injury in the same body part. Injuries prevalent in sprinter cohort are of lower extremities, and injuries prevalent in throwing cohort are of lower and upper extremities.Keywords: physiotherapy, Parkinson’s disease, reaction time.
Neurolaw: is the Dialogue between Neuroscience and Law Inevitable?
Authors: Valančienė Dovilė 
Published: May 2019

Research background and hypothesis. Today, more and more discussions arise about the effect of a new science – postmodern, of complex dynamic systems – on the science of law. The law science is encouraged to be open both internally and externally with other sciences. The new science encourages other sciences to seek for dialogue, connection and integration; one example of this is neurolaw. Neurolaw is an association of neuroscience and law science aiming at a clearer understanding and coming closer to the truth than it was before, using the achievements of neuroscience. This is a new association which causes much debate. How can it help the law? Is this just a temporary fashion? These are topical issues for the law science to move towards perfection, and for the neuroscience to be adaptable and very important to other sciences. Research aim. A conceptual overview of the essence of neuroscience and neurolaw, answering the question about how neuroscience can help the law, and if the dialogue between them is inevitable or just a temporary fashion.Research methods. Systematic and logical analysis of the relationship between neuroscience and law.Discussion and conclusions. Neurolaw is an inevitable dialogue between law and neuroscience. This is the integration of the two sciences in order to get a clearer understanding of complex legal issues when we deal with people’s destinies, and most important, to answer what is true in a particular case. We cannot say that this is just a temporary fashion, more scientific research is carried out and with the help of this dialogue more cases can achieve the equitable solution. On the other hand, various studies related to the judicial decision-making are important to neurolaw, as they look into how decisions are made, what influences them, etc. Conceptualizing this integration as well as the importance and the scope of the dialogue between these sciences, we can say that law science will inevitably face major changes in this area. The future of this inevitable integration depends on how scientists will be able to communicate and achieve the fairest goals for us.Keywords: integration, changes, the new science.
Zirconolite, baddeleite, zircon and thorite of island arc quartz gabbro-norite-dolerites of Ayu-Dag intrusion (Mountain Crimea)
Authors: Spiridonov E. M. , Filimonov S. V. , Semikolennykh E. S. , Korotaeva N. N. , Krivitskaya N. N. 
Published: May 2019

Early Bajocian island arc quartz gabbro-norite-dolerites of Ayu-Dag contain syngenetic zirconolite and baddeleite. Zirconolite presents as Ca-dominant and uncommon Y-dominant (Y, Ca, Th, REE)2FeZr2Ti3O14. Two genetic types of zircon and thorite are developed. Predominant xenogenic zircon-I with thorite inclusions and a mass of lacunes — traces of reflow, is enriched with Hf, Th, Y, P (up to 6 wt.% HfO2, 5% ThO2, 6% Y2O3, 3% Р2О5). Thorite contains 7–9% UO2. Zircon and thorite of such composition are typical minerals of highly radioactive granites. Isotope age of zircon (xenogenic) is >2 billion years. Rare syngenetic zircon-II is sharply poor of Th, U, Y and Hf. So, basic magma of Ayu-Dag was contaminated with substance of Early Precambrian highly radioactive granites, which bodies are probabely located in the Mountain Crimea substructure.
PENGARUH CITRA KOPERASI TERHADAP LOYALITAS ANGGOTA KOPERASI PADA KOPERASI SIMPAN PINJAM (KSP) JASA DI KABUPATEN KENDAL
Authors: Susetyarsi TH 
Published: May 2019

The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of cooperative image consisting of values ​​and principles and member transactions on the loyalty of cooperative members at KSP Services in Kendal Regency.
In this study the population of 3,234 people, the sample used as many as 100 people. The method of analysis using multiple regression, coefficient of determination and t test and F test with the help of SPSS in the calculation.
The results of this study indicate that the image of cooperatives consisting of values ​​and principles and member transactions on the loyalty of members of the cooperative in KSP Services in Kendal Regency have a positive influence.
PENGARUH DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO (DER), CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO (CAR), NON PERFORMING LOAN (NPL) DAN LOAN TO DEPOSIT RATIO (LDR) TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSETS (ROA) PADA BANK YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Sutrisno Sutrisno 
Published: May 2019

This study aims to provide information about Debt to Equity Ratio (Der), Capital Adequacy Ratio (Car), Non Performing Loans (Npl), Loan to Deposit Ratio (Ldr). Against Return on Assets (ROA) in Banks Registered on the Stock Exchange Indonesia. This study uses financial statement data of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in years 2011-2014.
Data collecting method which used in this research is method purposive sampling, that based on criterion which has been determined before. Based on method purposive sampling, research sample total is 24 companies. Hypothesis in this research are tested by with the regresi linier berganda classical asumtion.
The results show that the variables that influence (ROA) Return On Assets Banks Registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange are NPL, while other variables examined in this study such as DER, CAR and LDR are not proven against ROA (Return On Assets).