bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ДОСВІД РОЗРОБЛЕННЯ ОПИТУВАЛЬНИКА «КОНФІГУРУВАННЯ ПСИХОЛОГІЧНИХ МЕЖ ОСОБИСТОСТІ»
Authors: Karelin Pavlo A. 
Published: November 2018

Стаття містить послідовне описання побудови й валідизації багато­шкаль­ного особистісного опитувальника, який ґрунтується на авторській моделі конфігурування психологічних меж особистості. Проаналізовано деякі сучасні підходи щодо розуміння феномену психологічних меж особистості й актуаль­ний стан тестологічних здобутків на цю тему в психодіагностичній галузі. Наведено емпіричну операціональну модель конфігурування психологічних меж особистості. Психологічні межі показані як функціональні органи особистості. Операціонально визначено ключові параметри психологічних меж особистості для подальшого їх дослідження за допомогою тестів. Розкрито сутність поняття конфігурування психологічних меж особистості. Описано зміст поняття психо­логічний суб-простір особистості (вимір психологічного простору особистості) й емпіричну процедуру виокремлення психологічних суб-просторів особистос­ті, що найчастіше задіяні в діадній комунікації. Вирізнено типи й основні етапи конфігурування психологічних меж особистості в міжособистісній взаємодії. Розглянуто низку психометричних процедур, задія­них під час конструювання методики. Наведено двохетапну процедуру забезпе­чення змістовної валідності опитувальника «Конфігурування психологічних меж особистості». Також пере­лічено деякі психометричні процедури побуду­вання й корекції шкал опитуваль­ника. Розгорнуто схарактеризовано оригіналь­ну змістовну структуру шкал методики. Перелічено основні шкали опитуваль­ника та спосіб їх оцінювання. Наведено результати апробаційного експери­менту й здійсненого статистичного аналізу. Схарактеризовано емпіричну вибір­ку пілотажного тестування та прин­ципи її формування. Зазначено зміст і послідовність прийомів для забезпечення очевидної та дискримінативної валідності, а також достовірності шкал опиту­вальника. Доведено валідність і надійність розробленого тесту. Окреслено сфери його застосування.Ключові слова: особистісний опитувальник, конфігурування психологіч­них меж особистості.
Sediaan Granul Effervescent Dari Sari Buah Pepaya (Carica papaya L)
Authors: Permatasari Jelly , Lestari Uce , Kaipur Prago 
Published: November 2018

ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang : Zaman yang semakin modern pola pikir masyarakat lebih senang akan sesuatu yang praktis, dikarenakan aktivitas masyarakat yang sangat padat yang menyebabkan masyarakat lupa dalam menjaga kebutuhan vitamin dan nutrisi yang dibutuhkan tubuh. Umumnya masyarakat lebih senang mengkonsumsi yang serba instan, baik makanan atau minuman. Makanan atau minuman tersebut terkadang hanya memiliki sedikit vitamin yang dibutuhkan tubuh. Buah pepaya (Carica papaya L) merupakan sumber yang kaya akan nutrisi seperti, provitamin A, karotenoid, vitamin C, vitamin B, likopen, mineral diet dan serat makanan. Salah satu alternatif yang baru dalam meningkatkan konsumsi buah pepaya adalah dalam bentuk sediaan granul effervescent instan.
Metode : Pada buah pepaya dirancang formula granul effervescent menjadi 3 formula yaitu F1, F2, dan F3 dilakukan proses juicer di dapatkan sari buah pepaya ditambahkan maltodekstrin menghasilkan serbuk, dilakukan 2 fase yaitu fase asam dan fase basa didapatkan granul fase asam dan granul fase basa, setelah itu kedua granul dicampurkan menghasilkan granul effervescent.
Hasil : Hasil dari uji dapat di simpulkan bahwa pada formula 3 dan 2 granul effervescent sari buah pepaya memberikan evaluasi yang lebih baik di bandingkan formula 1. Formula 3 menjadi formula granul effevescent sari buah pepaya yang paling disukai konsumen karena memiliki bau yang khas.
Kesimpulan : Sari Buah Pepaya dapat diformulasi menjadi sediaan granul Effervescent.

Kata Kunci : Carica papaya L, Granul effervescent, Juicer.

ABSTRACT
Introduction : The modern the mindset for the community was happy to be something that was practical , because of the high that the community forget in maintaining the needs of vitamins and nutrition needed body .Generally the community prefer to consume in an instant , good food or drink .Food or drink is sometimes had few vitamin needed body. Papaya fruit ( carica papaya l ) is a source of rich in nutrients as, provitamin a, carotenoid, vitamin c, vitamin b, lycopene, mineral diet and fibers food. One alternative new in fruit of the papaw increase consumption is in the form of preparations effervescent instant granule.
Methoda : One fruit pepaya designed formula granule effervescent be 3 formula that f1 , f2 , and f3 done process juicer obtained juice pepaya added maltodekstrin produce of , conducted 2 phase namely the acid and the bases obtained granule phase acid and granule the bases , after both granule get mixed produce granule. Result : The results of the can be concluded that in formula 3 and 2 granule effervescent juice evaluation pepaya provide better compare formula 1. Formulas 3 be formula granule effevescent juice pepaya most favored consumers having a peculiar smell.
Conclution : Papaya Fruit Essence can be formulated into EfferVescent granule preparations.

Keyword : Carica papaya L, Granul effervescent, Juicer.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN TERHADAP KEPEMILIKAN JAMBAN SEHAT DI DESA SUNGAI RAMBAI KECAMATAN TEBO ULU KABUPATEN TEBO TAHUN 2013
Authors: Kafit M 
Published: November 2018

ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang : Berdasarkan data profil Dinas kesehatan kabupaten Tebo tahun 2012 secara keseluruhan kepemilikan jamban sehat ( Tempat Buang Air Besar) baru mencapai 45,3%. Dari 45,3% tersebut wilayah kerja puskesmas pulau Temiang hanya mencapai 24,5% data kepemilikan jamban sehat.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan terhadap kepemilikan jamban sehat di Desa Sungai Rambai Kecamatan Tebo Ulu kabupaten Tebo Tahun 2013.
Metode : Jenis penelitian ini bersifat penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain studi Cross Sectional (potong lintang).Desain ini adalah suatu metode penelitian observasi dan wawancara dengan menggunakan uji chi-square untuk melihat pengaruh antara variabel bebas dan variabel terikat. Populasi adalah seluruh jumlah rumah sebanyak 169 rumah yang ada di Desa Sungai Rambai.
Hasil : hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai untuk variabel pengetahuan p-value = 0,000, pendidikan dengan standar deviasi 2,902, status ekonomi dengan nilai r = 0,328.
Kesimpulan : adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan, pendidikan dan status ekonomi terhadap kepemilikan jamban sehat di Desa Sungai Rambai Kecamatan Tebo Ulu Kabupaten Tebo Tahun 2013.
Pembentukan Pembentukan Kompleks Inklusi Ibuprofen Kombinasi Polimer beta siklodekstrin dan Hydroxypropyl Metylcelulose Menggunakan Teknik Kneading
Authors: HARTESI HARTESI , Anggresani Lia , Sagita Desi , Sari Julia Ambar 
Published: November 2018

Latar Belakang : Ibuprofen termasuk kedalam BCS kelas II yaitu memiliki kelarutan yang rendah tetapi memiliki permeabilitas tinggi.Berdasarkan literatur kombinasi beta siklodekstrin dan Hidroksipropil Metilselulosa dapat meningkatkan kelarutan.
Tujuan :Untuk meningkatkan laju disolusi dari ibuprofen dalam bentuk kompleks inklusi dengan kombinasi beta siklodekstrin dan Hidroksipropil Metilselulosa
Metoda :Menggunakan teknik kneading. Ibuprofen di buat dengan 4 formula dengan perbandingan beta siklodekstrin F1 (1:0,5), F2 (1:1), F3 (1:1.5), dan F4 (1:2) dan penambahan Hidroksipropil Metilselulosa 0.1 % dari jumlah formula. Formula yang telah dibuat selanjutnya dilakukan evaluasi yang meliputi persen perolehan kembali, laju disolusi, ,distribusi ukuran partikel, analisa FTIR, XRD dan SEM.
Hasil :Hasil dari evaluasi menunjukan bahwa semua formula memenuhi persyaratan dengan penambahan beta siklodekstrin dan Hidroksipropil Metilselulosa kecuali formula 1. Hasil profil disolusi memperlihatkan bahwa adanya peningkatan laju disolusi.
Kesimpulan :Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kompleks inklusi ibuprofen dengan beta siklodekstrin dan Hidroksipropil Metilselulosa menggunakan teknik kneading dapat meningkatkan laju disolusi yang dapat dilihat dengan semakin banyak penambahan beta siklodekstrin dan Hidroksipropil Metilselulosa maka akan semakin tinggi kelarutan dan laju disolusinya. Formula yang paling baik yaitu formula 4 dengan perbandingan 1 : 2 (Ibuprofen : Beta siklodekstrin) dan penambahan Hidroksipropil Metilselulosa 0.1 % dari jumlah formula.
Kata Kunci :Kompleks Inklusi, Ibuprofen, β- siklodekstrin, Hidroksipropil Metilselulosa, Kneading.
Obsolescence of Large Household Appliances in Germany
Authors: Seyffert Franziska , Belke Lara , Stamminger Rainer 
Published: November 2018

AbstractEven though the duration of usage of large household appliances is found to be an average of 13 years in Germany, the data also shows that the proportion of large household devices which are already defective within the first five years has increased in the last decade. Material, functional, psychological and economic obsolescence are defined and discussed to explain this behaviour. The aim of this study is to identify consumer behaviour and motivation in the use and disposal of two major household appliances. Furthermore, whether the devices were disposed for reasons of economy, functionality or defect will be determined. A survey of 1,972 respondents was run online and on paper to collect quantitative data about consumer behaviour regarding the disposal of household appliances such as washing machines and dishwashers throughout their lifecycle in Germany. The data gathered will help to clarify if there is a connection between the disposal principle and the device price category and age. It was found that the main reason for disposal of a device is a defect, which is mostly not repaired because of additional costs which might be higher compared to a new purchase when the lifecycle is considered.
Wood-Polypropylene Composites: Influence of Processing on the Particle Shape and Size in Correlation with the Mechanical Properties Using Dynamic Image Analysis
Authors: Sälzer P. , Feldmann M. , Heim H.-P. 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
The particle size and shape are of momentous significance for the mechanical properties of plastic composites. However, natural fillers, like wood, are not consistent in these attributes. In order to investigate the shared traits between these characteristics, WPCs were produced using polypropylene, hardwood and softwood fillers with different particle sizes and a coupling agent. Afterwards, specimens were processed using an injection molding machine. The filler sizes and shapes were measured using dynamic image analysis. Furthermore, a shortening of coarser particles was detected. Mechanical tests were carried out to gain information about the tensile, flexural and Charpy impact properties. Neither very coarse nor very fine particles showed the best results. Instead, medium-sized particles proved to be the best option. The evaluation of the particle geometry verified a definite correlation between the shape and the mechanical properties, especially regarding the convexity, which can be a useful indicator of the quality of fiber-matrix interaction. The fiber orientation in the matrix was visualized with images taken by X-ray micro tomography.
Effect of ZnO on Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Peroxide Cured EPDM
Authors: Radosavljević J. , Nikolić L. , Nikolić M. , Ilić-Stojanović S. 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
This paper presents reduction of ZnO in EPDM formulations and its influence on efficiency of cable isolation by measuring cure behavior, electrical and mechanical properties before and after ageing. These experiments were performed on EPDM formulations by changing three key variables in formulation (concentration of ZnO, type of peroxide and content of ethylene in EPDM). The rheological characterization showed that replacing ZnO in EPDM with proper ethylene content (75 %) with the lower content of ZnO (5 phr) in the recipes, resulted in lower cure time and higher scorch time and higher crosslinking density, which was further supported by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Mechanical properties before aging (elongation at break, tensile strength, and hardness) are greater with smaller content of ZnO. The value of percentage change of the properties after aging at 135 °C for 7 days, indicates that recipe D (Perkadox 14/40 (Di (tert-butyl peroxy isopropyl) benzene (DTBPIB)) peroxide cured EPDM has the best performance at tensile strength, and elongation at break. What is more, recipe D, containing 5 phr of ZnO exhibits the desired electrical performance. The paper provides sufficient experimental background to indentify the key physical aspects associated with each of the instabilities that occur at higher amounts of ZnO in formulation, and this in turns provides insight into different occurrences of each instability and how they can be minimized by reduction of ZnO in EPDM mixture.
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS WITH ECONOMIC VALUE ADDED METHOD OF PT. MUSTIKA RATU TBK
Authors: Pratiwi Beta Deli , Danial R. Deni Muhammad , Joansyah Dicky 
Published: November 2018

PT Mustika Ratu Tbk. is a modern cosmetics and herbal medicine company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The problems that exist in PT Mustika Ratu Tbk. is on the company's Economic Value Added seen from the value of Invested Capital, NOPAT, WACC, and Capital Charges companies that fluctuate during the period 2012-2016.
The purpose of this research is to know the financial performance of PT Mustika Ratu Tbk. in terms of Economic Value Added period 2012-2016. The method of analysis used in this research is descriptive method. The data used in this research is secondary data. The object of this study is the financial statements of PT. Mustika Ratu Tbk consisting of Balance Sheet and Income Statement in 2012 until 2016. The data in this research is obtained through literature study and corporate documentation.
The results showed that the Economic Value Added (EVA) in 2012 amounted to 1,142,908,461 can be assessed Positive because it is above the value 0 on a predetermined benchmark, which means there has been an economic value-added process for the company. In 2013 Economic Value Added (EVA) of-944,887,103 can be rated Negative because it is below the value 0 on the benchmark that has been set, meaning there is no process of economic value-added for the company. In 2014 Economic Value Added (EVA) of -11.210.007.738 can be rated Negative because it is below the value 0 on the benchmark that has been set, meaning there is no process of economic value-added for the company. In 2015 Economic Value Added (EVA) of -10.595.194.484 can be rated Negative because it is below the value 0 on the benchmarks that have been set, meaning there is no process of economic value-added for the company. In 2016 Economic Value Added (EVA) of -17.181.300.521 can be rated Negative because it is below the value 0 on the benchmark that has been set, meaning there is no process of economic value-added for the company.
Keywords: Financial Performance, Economic Value Added.[Font bold dan hanya satu alinea]
RESPONSABILIDADE E CULPA ALEMÃ: UM DIÁLOGO ENTRE HANNAH ARENDT E KARL JASPERS
Authors: Tizzo Fabiano 
Published: November 2018

<p>O artigo pretende analisar e problematizar a ideia de “responsabilidade” debatida por Hannah Arendt (1906-1975) e a perspectiva de “culpa alemã” pensada por Karl Jaspers (1883- 1969). Ambos os autores, após a 2a Guerra Mundial, confrontam a Alemanha com um passado de crimes dantescos. Portanto, para Hannah Arendt, atribuir a responsabilidade individual aos sujeitos do nazismo era inarredável, para que houvesse pessoalidade proporcional aos feitos praticados por cada indivíduo que colaborou com o regime hitlerista. Para Karl Jaspers, a questão da culpa alemã é que deveria ser considerada e debatida com o intuito de compreender a Alemanha após o nazismo e assim traçar novos rumos ao país, inclusive ao longo dos julgamentos de Nuremberg, em que uma grande enxurrada de acusações e culpa se intensificou e recaiu sobre o povo alemão com base no suposto apoio a Hitler.</p><p>Palavras-chave: culpa, responsabilidade, moral, nazismo, Alemanha.</p>
A LITERATURA DE FOLHETOS NORDESTINOS E A RELIGIOSIDADE POPULAR
Authors: Viana Adriano Carvalho 
Published: November 2018

<p>A proposta deste artigo é delinear a literatura de folhetos nordestinos, genuinamente brasileira e definir suas características próprias que são a oralidade e a versificidade. Os ciclos da literatura de folhetos são distintos entre si, sendo o ciclo religioso o de maior ênfase, pois traz consigo, o pietismo popular do povo nordestino. Ressalta-se a figura do poeta Patativa do Assaré. Os procedimentos metodológicos foram: evidenciar o catolicismo como uma fonte rica de nossa cultura religiosa, e como o eixo da religiosidade popular nas classes simples do Brasil se expande pelas benzedeiras, rezadeiras e “ladainhas”. Nas linhas gerais, o trabalho informa o leitor sobre essa preciosa literatura que tem traços culturais: regionais e religiosos em sua formação, quais os seus primeiros passos e como continua a se expande por todos os estados. Exalta-se a religiosidade e sua repercussão. Valorizando assim nossa cultura pela piedade popular de modo através da literatura de Folhetos Nordestinos. </p>
CONFLUÊNCIAS POLÍTICAS DA PEQUENA BURGUESIA: O ANTIPETISMO DE DIREITA E DE ESQUERDA
Authors: Mangolin Cesar 
Published: November 2018

<p>O artigo pretende contribuir com a análise do processo que culminou no golpe que derrubou o governo da presidenta Dilma Rousseff e na sua caracterização de classe e, particularmente, expor em linhas gerais duas expressões políticas da ideologia pequeno burguesa que estiveram na base do apoio ao golpe, uma do campo da direita e outra do campo da esquerda.</p><p><strong><br /></strong></p><p><strong>Palavras-chave: </strong>Direita, Esquerdismo, Golpe de Estado.</p><p> </p>
Karakterisasi Nano Ziolit Teraktifasi ZnCl 1 dan Aplikasinya pada Limbah Cair Pabrik Minyak Kelapa Sawit
Authors: Midwar Deddi , Muhammad Syaifullah , Faisal Muhammad , Hasmita Ida 
Published: November 2018

<p>The industrial liquid waste is very dangerous because it still contains elements of pollutants with a relatively large waste parameters. One way that can be used is by the method of adsorption or absorption. In this research the absorbent used is Natural Zeolite in nano meter scale. Zeolitewith nano meter size is obtained by smoothing using ball mill for 15 - 20 hours. Furthermore, nano zeoliteis activated physically and chemically. Nano zeolite will be characterized using X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infarared (FTIR), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and characterization of N adsorption desorption. Results of the study obtained the highest adsorption capacity and percent removal is performed by ziolites that are activated with nano-size ZnCl2 with a value of 440.5 mg/g for adsorption capacity and 65.9% for percent removal. In this study, the equation for calculating the zeolite performance in lowering the COD content in the effluent was used Langmuir’s isotherm equation. The determinant coefficient (R22) of the Langmuir isotherm equation for 35 μm zeolite and non-activated nano meter performance were 0.9974 and 0.9983, respectively. While unzaked zeolitefor size 35μm and nano meter are respectively equal to 0,9977 and 0,9197.</p>
Efektivitas Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah pada Effluent Treatment Unit (ETU) PT Lotte Chemical Titan Nusantara
Authors: Pangesti Frebhika Sri Puji , Masyruroh Anis , Hikmatiar M. 
Published: November 2018

<p>PT Lotte Chemical Titan Nusantara (PT LCTN) is a Korean Foreign Investment Company in Cilegon City which is a polythylene producing industry. PT LCTN produces waste water into the sea. Wastewater treatment refers to the Decree of the Minister of Environment Number 22 of 2011 on the Permit for Disposal of Wastewater into the Sea of PT Titan Petrokimia Nusantara. The<br />purpose of the research is to identify the problem and the improvement step in wastewater treatment. The effectiveness of wastewater treatment erformance at ETU (Effluent Treatment Unit) in 2015, especially on test parameters such as Total Dissolved Solid, TSS (Total Suspended Solid), Nitrate, Nitrite, BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) and COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand). Statistical analysis SPSS Version 22 shows the average value of inlet and outlet there is a difference because the value of trithmetic is smaller than t table. In other words can give a significant influence on the<br />inlet and outlet. Percentage effectiveness of TDS reach 33,33%, TSS reach 91,67%, nitrate reach 25% while for nitrite reach 83,33%.</p>
PRODUKSI, DISTRIBUSI, DAN KONSUMSI DALAM ISLAM
Authors: SARI WIDYA 
Published: November 2018

Pola konsumsi dan perilaku produksi menentukan roda perekonomian. Al-Qur’an sebagai sumber ajaran, memiliki ajaran tentang konsumsi, produksi dan distribusi disamping aktivitas-aktivitas perekonomian lainnya. Dalam konteks produksi, tentu saja produsen muslim sama sekali sebaiknya tidak tergoda oleh kebiasaan dan perilaku ekonom-ekonomi yang bersifat menjalankan dosa, memakan harta terlarang, menyebarkan permusuhan, berlawanan dengan sunnatullah, dan menimbulkan kerusakan di muka bumi. Walau bagaimanapun, secanggih alat untuk menghitung nikmat Allah pasti tidak akan menghitungnya.Dalam konseptual konsumsi ada beberapa prinsip yang harus dipatuhi oleh konsumen muslim, yang antara lain : prinsip halal dan baik, prinsip ketiadaan mengikuti hawa nafsu, prinsip sukur.Sistem ekonomi Islam menawarkan sistem penditribusian ekonomi yang mengedepankan nilai kebebasan dalam bertindak dan berbuat dengan dilandasi oleh ajaran agama serta nilai keadilan dalam kepemilikan yang disandarkan pada dua sendi, yaitu kebebasan dan keadilan
ANALISIS KEBERHASILAN USAHA CUCI SEPEDA MOTOR DI KOTA SERANG DILIHAT DARI BESARNYA MODAL, KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN HARGA
Authors: AJA GULI , NURYANTO ULI WILDAN 
Published: November 2018

Abstract. Success Analysis of Motorcycle Washing Business in Serang City in View Of Capital Amount, Service Quality and Price. The purpose of this research is to determine the magnitude of the effect of capital, service quality and price on the success of motor washing business in Serang City. The analysis is conducted to the owner who engage in motor washing business and consumers who use the services of motor wash. By analyzing the variables partially and together it is expected to obtain the relationship and the magnitude of the correlation between the three factors to the success of the motor washing business in Serang City. This research also explains descriptively economic influence with existing steam motor effort in Serang City. This research uses a survey method with the 32 samples of owner motor washing and 110 consumers. The results of this research are expected to be useful for entrepreneurs who perform motor wash business and useful for the development of science in particular can be a scientific journal and learning framework that can be developed into the future of learning reference. Abstrak . Analisis Keberhasilan Usaha Cuci Sepeda Motor di Kota Serang di Lihat Dari Besarnya Modal, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Harga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh dari modal, kualitas pelayanan dan harga terhadap keberhasilan usaha cuci motor di Kota Serang. Analisa dilakukan terhadap pelaku usaha yang menggeluti usaha cuci motor serta konsumen yang menggunakan jasa cuci motor. Dengan menganalisa variabel-variabel tersebut secara parsial dan bersama sama diharapkan dapat diperoleh hubungan dan besarnya korelasi antara ketiga faktor terhadap keberhasilan usaha cuci motor di Kota Serang. Penelitian ini juga menjelaskan secara deskriptif pengaruh ekonomi dengan adanya usaha steam motor yang ada di Kota Serang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey dengan jumlah sampel yang digunakan yaitu sebanyak 32 tempat pencucian motor serta 110 konsumen yang menggunakan jasa cuci motor tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat berguna bagi pengusaha yang menggeluti usaha cuci motor serta bermanfaat bagi pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan khususnya dapat menjadi jurnal ilmiah serta kerangka belajar yang dapat dikembangkan kedepannya menjadi bahan pembelajaran.