bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
An Investigation of Vocational Interests of Turkish Language and Literature Teacher Candidates
Authors: DOĞAN GÜLDENOĞLU Bilge Nur , DENİZ Kaan Zülfikar 
Published: July 2018

Vocational interest that is defined as the positive attitude of an
individual to a certain profession is considered important for an individual to
choose a profession matching his/her interests and abilities, and the impact of
the gender variable in the process is emphasized. In this context, the present
study aims to assess the vocational interest of the Turkish Language and
Literature teacher candidates who completed their field of study and are
continuing the pedagogical formation program in relation to various
variables. To this end, 187 teacher
candidates were assessed using the “Occupational Field Interest Inventory
(OFII)” developed by Deniz (2008). The study showed that the item means of the
dimensions “Turkish Language” and “Education” in the OFII was high and also
that there were significant differences in the vocational interests of the
participants by the gender variable.
Role of transferrin receptor in hepatitis C viral infection
Authors: Liang Quan 
Published: July 2018

Abstract
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is the main pathogen causing chronic hepatitis and primary liver cancer. Various viral proteins and host cell molecules are involved in the HCV cell entry, but the mechanism of infection has not been completely elucidated. The transferrin receptor can act as a receptor for many viruses during cell entry. The transferrin receptor is not only closely related to HCV-induced iron metabolism disorders but also mediates the fusion of HCV with the host cell membrane as a specific receptor for CD81-dependent viral adhesion.
Research progress of siRNA in anti-influenza viral infection
Authors: Han Li 
Published: July 2018

AbstractThe harms of seasonal flu and global pandemic influenza have generally attracted attention. However, the currently administered influenza drugs and flu vaccines have certain limitations. Since the discovery of the small interfering RNA (siRNA) and its mediated RNA interference process, this molecule has been widely used in the study of anti-influenza viral infections because of its high specificity and strong selectivity. The results provided new concepts for the prevention and treatment of influenza virus. However, the siRNA still faces an enormous challenge despite extensive studies on this molecule. The research progress of siRNA in anti-influenza viral infection was reviewed in this study.
Research progress in the correlation between oral and stomach Hpinfections
Authors: Feng Hua 
Published: July 2018

AbstractHelicobacter pylori(Hp) is one of the most common human pathogens. The infection caused by this bacterium is closely related to various clinical diseases. However, the eradication rate of conventional quadruple therapy has decreased, but the recurrence rate of infections has increased. The oral cavity is another major storage of Hp in addition to the stomach, and a certain homology exists between Hp in the oral cavity and Hp in the stomach. Periodontal treatment has a certain role in the killing of oral Hp, which can increase the eradication rate and reduce the recurrence rate of Hp in the stomach. This article summarizes the influence of oral Hp on the eradication rate and recurrence rate of gastric Hp.
O CRIME DE ESTUPRO À LUZ DA EPISTEMOLOGIA FEMINISTA: UM ESTUDO DE CASOS NO STF
Authors: Paiva Lívia De Meira Lima , Sabadell Ana Lucia 
Published: July 2018

O presente artigo objetiva o estudo de dois casos paradigmáticos julgados no STF à luz de teorias feministas do Direito. Para tanto, apresentaremos algunsposicionamentos sobre o tema influenciados pelas teorias feministas radical e pósestruturalista. Em seguida, contextualizaremos o Habeas Corpus 73662 e o Recurso Extraordinário 418.376, ambos de autoria do ministro Marco Aurélio de Melo, julgados pelo STF respectivamente em 1996 e 2006. Finalmente, utilizaremos os paradigmas da epistemologia feminista apresentada na primeira parte para uma leitura do discurso jurídico produzido nos casos, elaborando, assim uma análise feminista da formulação do estupro.
BESARAN FEE AUDIT PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Sinaga Evlin Adelina , Rachmawati Sistya 
Published: July 2018

This study to examnine the factors that may affect the determination of the independence audit fees on companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2012-2016 period. The sample collection purpossive techniques so that 92 company obtained as the sampling method of sample. Use the method multiple linear regressiom analysis to analyze the status of the audit firm , loyality, audit report lag, industry type, the existence of subsidiary, and type of ownership of the company of agains who audit fees formerly data first tested with classical test. The result showed that the satatus of the audit firm , a subsidiary and type of ownership have a significant positive in the determination of audit fees. While the variabel loyality, audit report lag and industry type does not have significant effect on audit fees.
MANAGERIAL ABILITY, MANAGEMENT COMPENSATION, BANKRUPTCY RISK, TAX AGGRESSIVENESS
Authors: Nurfauzi Ridwan , Firmansyah Amrie 
Published: July 2018

Manager with higher ability tends to have a deeper understanding of the firm’s strengths and weaknesses to take full advantage of opportunities, including an opportunity to do tax aggressiveness which is undetected by the tax authorities. In addition, the compensation received by management can also be a motivation for managers to act aggressively. Furthermore, the high risk of bankruptcy also puts pressure on managers to do cash tax saving aggresively in order to maintain the company's life.This study is aimed to examine the effect of managerial ability, management compensation and bankruptcy risk on tax aggressiveness. The sample used in this research are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) during the period of 2011 to 2015. Using purposive sampling, this research obtained data from 36 companies. So the total sample in this study amounts to 180 observation data.Managerial ability is measured by Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Tobit regression referring to Park et al (2015). Management compensation is measured by the total compensation received by the director during the fiscal year (Armstrong, Blouin and Larcker, 2012). Then the risk variables of bankruptcy will be measured by Altman’s prediction model of bankruptcy (Altman and Hotchkiss, 1995, 2006). The result shows that managerial ability has a positive significant effect on tax aggressiveness. Meanwhile, management compensation has a significant negative effect on tax aggressiveness. Furthermore, the bankruptcy risk has a significant positive effect on tax aggressiveness
ASIMETRI INFORMASI DAN MANDATORY DISCLOSURE KONVERGENSI INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARD: EFEK TERHAADAP RELEVANSI NILAI INFORMASI LABA DAN NILAI BUKU
Authors: Putri Dhea Ayu Rosita , Rahmawati Evi , Sofyani Hafiez 
Published: July 2018

This reasearch aimed to recognize the impact of information asimmetry and mandatory disclosure IFRS convergence toward value relevance of earnings and book value. The population in this study are manufakture companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) year 2016. Sampling method that use is purposive sampling. The number of samples in this study are 68 samples. Types of data us is secondary data obtained from www.idx.co.id. Analysis technique used were Moderated Regression Analysis by SPSS 15.0. The results showed that the mandatory disclosure level of IFRS convergence increases the relevance of information on the value of earnings, the mandatory disclosure level of IFRS convergence does not increase the relevance of book information value, information asymmetry does not decrease the value relevance of earnings information, and information asymmetry decreases the relevance of book information value.
Board of Directors Names Clare L. Ardern Next JOSPT Editor-in-Chief
Authors: Nyland John A. 
Published: July 2018

The JOSPT/Movement Science Media (MSM) Board of Directors is pleased to announce its appointment of the first woman Editor-in-Chief (EIC) of the Journal, Clare L. Ardern, PT, PhD. Dr Ardern succeeds J. Haxby Abbott, DPT, PhD, FNZCP, who held this position for 2 years from January 2016 through December 2017. Beginning July 1, 2018 and for the next year, Dr Ardern will work collaboratively as EIC Elect with Guy G. Simoneau, PT, PhD, ATC, FAPTA, who is currently serving as Interim EIC and previously served as JOSPT EIC for 14 years. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2018;48(7):517–518. doi:10.2519/jospt.2018.0106
Sticks and Stones: The Impact of Language in Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation
Authors: Stewart Michael , Loftus Stephen 
Published: July 2018

Throughout the often complex and challenging process of musculoskeletal rehabilitation, the words that we use can have a significant impact on the clinical outcome. Words contain both the ability to heal and harm. Gaining an improved understanding of the frequently hidden influence that language can have on musculoskeletal rehabilitation is of paramount importance. This Viewpoint article highlights the powerful consequences of the words that we use in clinical practice and discusses the practical considerations for adapting the current language of musculoskeletal rehabilitation. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2018;48(7):519–522. doi:10.2519/jospt.2018.0610
Asking a Question: Linking Evidence With Practice
Authors: Kamper Steven J. 
Published: July 2018

For clinicians and researchers alike, a clear and answerable question is the starting line of the evidence-based practice process. For clinicians, the question captures the patient and defines the information needed to treat this patient. For researchers, the question directs study design and drives everything from recruitment to reporting. The question is also the anchor point that links clinical practice to research. Engaging in evidence-based practice forces a subconscious process that occurs during assessment of the patient into the conscious mind and makes it explicit. Clearly and concisely defining the question leads directly to the search for relevant research. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2018;48(7):596–597. doi:10.2519/jospt.2018.0702
Differential Diagnosis of a Pathological Spine Fracture
Authors: Bhatt Priti J. , Greenberg Elliot M. , Suh Brian D. 
Published: July 2018

A 71-year-old woman with a 10-month history of atraumatic low back pain was referred to physical therapy after an insidious exacerbation of symptoms. Red flags raised suspicions for spinal compression fracture, necessitating the physical therapist to contact her physician and recommend imaging. Radiographs and magnetic resonance imaging were ordered, the latter of which showed an acute fracture at T10, with lesions at T9 and in the liver suggesting metastasis. Following bone scintigraphy and an ultrasound-guided biopsy of a liver lesion, she was diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2018;48(7):595. doi:10.2519/jospt.2018.7768
Ewing Sarcoma of the Femur
Authors: Traver Katie J. , Haack Rio M. , Krause David A. 
Published: July 2018

A 26-year-old active woman with knee pain was seen by her primary care physician and diagnosed with patellofemoral pain (PFP). Radiographs of the knee were interpreted as noncontributory. Her knee symptoms continued, and 8 weeks later she was referred to a physiatrist, who confirmed the PFP diagnosis and referred her to physical therapy. Repeat radiographs revealed a destructive mass involving the diaphysis of the femur and surrounding soft tissue. Subsequent magnetic resonance imaging further characterized the mass as an aggressive bone lesion, and biopsy confirmed that it was Ewing sarcoma. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2018;48(7):594. doi:10.2519/jospt.2018.7835
Studi Awal Kemampuan Adsorpsi Komposit Kulit Telur Ayam dengan Sekam Padi sebagai Adsorben Metil Orange
Authors: Haqiqi Embun Rachma 
Published: July 2018

<p class="E-JOURNALAbstractBody">Industri tekstil berkontribusi atas terjadinya pencemaran lingkungan, yaitu pencemaran perairan oleh limbah zat warna tekstil. Pada penelitian ini, kulit telur ayam dan sekam padi dipreparasi sebagai adsorben dalam rangka mengatasi masalah limbah zat warna tekstil. Metode penelitian terdiri dari proses preparasi adsorben, adsorpsi, dan pengukuran menggunakan spektrofotometer UV-Vis. Proses adsorbsi melibatkan 5 sampel adsorben komposit dengan variasi rasio 3:1, 2:1, 1;1, 1:2, dan 1:3. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, adsorben kulit telur ayam yang dikombinasikan dengan sekam padi dan variasi rasio 1:3 mampu mengadsorbsi metil orange dari larutan sampai sebesar 55,90%. Sehingga, cangkang telur ayam dan sekam padi sangat berpotensi untuk dimanfaatkan sebagai adsorben. Faktor yang mendukung potensinya sebagai adsorben adalah karakter gugus fungsi dan keberadaannya di alam yang mudah ditemukan, melimpah, serta ekonomis.</p>
El Sector Agrícola en Ecuador: Análisis de Correlación entre Utilidad, Participación de Mercado y Estructura de Capital
Authors: Arévalo-Chávez Patricio , Arévalo-Chávez Freddy , Guadalupe-Lanas Jorge , Palacio-Fierro Andrés 
Published: July 2018

La investigación que se presenta en el presente artículo tiene como objetivo relacionar tres grupos de variables: utilidad per cápita, participación de mercado y estructura de capital per cápita; con el fin de mostrar la correlación de cada una de estas variables en 17 industrias del sector agrícola ecuatoriano. Los datos que se utilizaron para el análisis de esta correlación fueron los publicados por el Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas y Censos INEC, correspondientes al último Censo Nacional Económico, realizado en el año 2010. Los resultados muestran que existen correlaciones significativas a niveles de 1% y 5%, entre las variables: utilidad per cápita y participación de mercado, y entre las variables: utilidad per cápita y estructura de capital per cápita, en los sectores de cultivo de cereales (excepto arroz), legumbres y semillas oleaginosas, cultivos de arroz, cultivo de frutas tropicales y subtropicales, cultivo de frutas con hueso y con pepa y cultivo de especias y de plantas aromáticas, medicinales y farmacéuticas.
Sociedad Ecuatoriana Analizada desde las Dimensiones Culturales
Authors: Aguilar-Rodríguez Iliana , Montalván-Burbano Robert , Ortega-Pereira Jaime , Borja-Borja Fernando , Vera-Zamora María 
Published: July 2018

Se analizaron las dimensiones culturales de la sociedad ecuatoriana de acuerdo al modelo Hofstede, las que se evalúan en una escala del 1 al 100, lo que implica medir la variabilidad entre ellas: La igualdad versus la desigualdad de poder económico y social; el individualismo comparado con el colectivismo; la masculinidad y la femineidad; evitar la incertidumbre en oposición a la tolerancia; la indulgencia contra la restricción y la orientación de corto plazo comparada con el largo plazo. Se aplicó un estudio exploratorio mediante revisión de fuentes secundarias, lo que determinó que Ecuador se ubica como una sociedad colectivista pues consideran que pertenecer a un grupo es muy importante. Así mismo, la religión y la superstición tienen gran protagonismo, siendo la tradición respetada por sus miembros. Consideran que la sociedad sólo será diferente cuando una autoridad de poder los conduzca hacia un cambio que agrupe a sus seguidores. En esta sociedad las personas buscan status y recompensas vinculadas al desempeño, pero con frecuencia sacrifican el ocio en relación al trabajo.
Siria: Breve Historia y Connotaciones Geopolíticas de un Conflicto Milenario
Authors: Rosales-Nieto Darwin , Chico-Gaibor Lorena 
Published: July 2018

Siria es un país que, aunque aparezca pequeño en los mapas, tiene una influencia universal. No solo por su ubicación geográfica estratégica que históricamente ha hecho de este territorio el punto de contacto entre Oriente y Occidente, sino además por el enorme legado histórico, fusión de varias culturas como la helena, romana, bizantina, otomana, islámica, que le otorgan ese carácter único que justifica la denominación de cuna de las civilizaciones. Esta investigación busca hacer una aproximación histórica a los hechos que durante miles de años han forjado una nación que hoy se debate en una de las más duras crisis humanitarias, pero cuyos orígenes se remontan siglos atrás, probablemente al génesis de la humanidad. Este documento es el resultado de una investigación de fuentes secundarias, de reportajes, de análisis del criterio de personalidades que han sido entrevistadas por diferentes medios de comunicación. Se presenta un recorrido desde los hijos de Sem, quienes poblaron Mesopotamia, entre los ríos Tigris y Éufrates, donde se originaron las primeras civilizaciones de Oriente Medio, hasta la época actual en la que con la influencia de algunos países se ha configurado un Estado que lucha por alcanzar autonomía plena, aunque en ese propósito se haya visto envuelto en violaciones a los derechos humanos y otros delitos que han llevado a gran parte de su población civil a huir hacia otros países en busca de refugio.
Revisión Crítica de la Importancia de la Innovación en el Cambiante Ambiente Empresarial
Authors: Benalcázar-Ordóñez Javier 
Published: July 2018

La innovación crea cambios en el mundo empresarial, por lo que las empresas deben estar preparadas para los nuevos retos tecnológicos y tener la capacidad de dirigir a su capital humano y recursos financieros con éxito. El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar los factores internos y externos donde desarrollan sus actividades las empresas, concepto de innovación y sus modelos, para que las empresas conozcan que la innovación es el camino para ser rentables en el mercado. La investigación revisa importante literatura del método FODA, innovación, y ciclo de vida del producto para evaluar y tener una mejor comprensión de cómo las organizaciones pueden analizar y responder los cambios constantes y dinámicos de su entorno si quieren sobrevivir en el mercado. También se realiza un análisis exploratorio del desarrollo de las actividades de la empresa Yanbal realizando una matriz FODA, y seguimiento en su volumen de ventas para poder determinar en forma general el desenvolvimiento de esta empresa desde que empezó sus operaciones en el Ecuador.
River basins in the Dinaric Alps region: Adriatic sea basin and Black sea basin
Authors: Meyer Chloé 
Published: July 2018

The total surface area of the Adriatic basin in the four countries is 65,545 km² while the Black Sea basin covers 44,865 km² of the project area. Dash lines represent the limit between sub-basins.
Data was collected in the framework of the DIKTAS project. For more information, visit the DIKTAS project website: http://diktas.iwlearn.org/resources/projectdocuments/transboundart-diagniostics-analysis/transboundary-diagnostic-analysis-tda/view

Basin
Karst
Transboundary
Percentage of population with sustainable access to an improved water source
Authors: Seewsagur Lakshmi 
Published: July 2018

This map presents the percentage of population with sustainable access to an improved water source for the last collected values in world cities during the period 1990 to 2006. It also provides information for older data up to 1990.
For more information, visit: http://urbandata.unhabitat.org

Accessibility
Drinking water
Supply
Sensitivity of area receiving wastewater discharges (2011-2012)
Authors: Meyer Chloé 
Published: July 2018

This layer presents wastewater discharge points and the sensitivity of receiving areas. Those data were collected from the reporting of European Union Member States, as part of the Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (UWWTD) implementation, which concerns the collection, treatment and discharge of urban waste water and the treatment and discharge of waste water from certain industrial sectors. Its objective is to protect the environment from the adverse effects of the above mentioned waste water discharges.
For more information, visit the UWWTD waterbase website: www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/waterbase-uwwtd-urban-waste-water-treatment-directive-4#tab-european-data, and access the Directive: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:31991L0271

Pollution
Quality
Waste
Water abstraction in Cubic Meters per capita per year (2008-2012)
Authors: Archambault Gabin 
Published: July 2018

This layer presents water abstraction in Cubic Meters per capita per year for 32 countries (23 in Europe and North America, 5 in Asia and the Pacific, 4 in Latin America and the Caribbean) at the most recent date between 2008 and 2012. However, data are available from 1975 to 2014 for 39 countries.
Water abstractions or water withdrawals, are defined as freshwater taken from ground or surface water sources, either permanently or temporarily, and conveyed to a place of use. The data include abstractions for public water supply, irrigation, industrial processes, cooling of electric power plants, mine water and drainage water.
For more information, visit the OECD database: https://data.oecd.org/water/water-withdrawals.htm#indicator-chart

Abstraction
Groundwater
Surface water
Water abstraction in Million Cubic Meters per year (2008-2012)
Authors: Archambault Gabin 
Published: July 2018

This layer presents water abstraction in Million Cubic Meters per year for 32 countries (23 in Europe and North America, 5 in Asia and the Pacific, 4 in Latin America and the Caribbean) at the most recent date between 2008 and 2012. However, data are available from 1975 to 2014 for 39 countries.
Water abstractions or water withdrawals, are defined as freshwater taken from ground or surface water sources, either permanently or temporarily, and conveyed to a place of use. The data include abstractions for public water supply, irrigation, industrial processes, cooling of electric power plants, mine water and drainage water.
For more information, visit the OECD database: https://data.oecd.org/water/water-withdrawals.htm#indicator-chart

Abstraction
Groundwater
Surface water
Estimated Disability-Adjusted Life Years attributable to water, sanitation and hygiene in 2004
Authors: Guefradj Najet 
Published: July 2018

This layer represents the number of Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) due to WASH. One DALY can be thought of as one lost year of "healthy" life. The sum of DALYs across a population help to quantify the burden of disease, and to evaluate the gap between current health status and an ideal health situation. This layer also provides DALYs for each WASH-related disease.
For more information about the DALY metrics, visit: http://www.who.int/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/metrics_daly/en/#
For more information, visit WHO website to access the report (http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/43840/1/9789241596435_eng.pdf) and to access the raw data (http://www.who.int/quantifying_ehimpacts/publications/saferwater/en).

Health
Quality
Disability-Adjusted Life Year attributable to unsafe sanitation in 2015 for 5 to 14 year-old males
Authors: Guefradj Najet 
Published: July 2018

This layer represents the percentage of Disability-Adjusted Life Year attributable to unsafe sanitation in 2015, for 5 to 14 year-old males. Data for other age ranges are also available in the table.
One DALY can be thought of as one lost year of "healthy" life. The sum of DALYs across a population help to quantify the burden of disease, and to evaluate the gap between current health status and an ideal health situation.
Estimates and additional related resources can be found in the Global Burden of Study here: http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-2015 For more information, visit the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation website: http://www.healthdata.org/gbd

Gender
Health
Youth