bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sherren`s triangle hyperaesthesia a tool to rule out complicated appendicitis
Authors: Lamture Yashwant R. , Ramteke Harshal , Gajbhiye Varsha 
Published: June 2018

Background: Acute appendicitis is the most common surgical emergency. In spite of sophisticated new investigations mainstay of diagnosis depends on clinical sign and symptoms, Sherren`s triangle hyperaesthesia is very important sign with controversial efficacy about it in available literature. Hence this study was undertaken to prove its efficacy of it.Methods: This study was conducted in 418 patients with 186 females and 251 males. Patients were of acute appendicitis operated for appendicectomy included in the study. Data analysis was done by data statistic software.Results: Sensitivity and specificity of hyperaesthesia in Sherren’s triangle were 47.7% and 42.9% respectively with positive and negative predictive values were 92.1% and 5.56%.Conclusions: Hence it indicates that hyperaesthesia in Sherren’s triangle is important sign to suspect to support diagnosis of acute appendicitis. It has minimal significance to rule out it. This sign plays very important role in a diagnosis of complicated appendicitis like obstructive appendicitis.
Tail in the duodenum
Authors: Ranganathan Sruthi , Mohanapriya T. , Singh K. Balaji 
Published: June 2018

Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumour, commonly called as pseudotumor is a soft tissue tumour, commonly occurring in children and young adults and very rarely in elderly. Lungs are the most commonly affected site but sometimes it can occur in retroperitoneum and abdominal cavity. It contains spindle cells, myofibroblasts, lymphoctyes, plasma cells, and histiocytes. It is a non-encapsulated lesion. The pathogenesis of IMT remains unclear, although various allergic, immunogenic infectious mechanisms have been postulated. They are locally recurrent (15-37%) and rarely metastasize (<5%). IMT features mimcs malignancy on UGIscopy and radiological imaging and hence surgical exploration and complete resection is required for diagnosis and treatment. The worldwide incidence of IMT is 0.04- 0.7%. Here is a case of inflammatory myofibroblastic tumour in duodenum presented with complaints of vomiting and melena.
The Influence of Transformational Leadership, Work Environment, and Religiosity toward Employee Loyalty of IAIN Salatiga
Authors: Fitriyani Endah Nur 
Published: June 2018

AbstractThis study aims at determining the effect of transformational leadership, work environment and religiosity toward employee loyalty. The type of research used is survey research with quantitative approach. Population and sample in this research are civil servant employees of IAIN Salatiga amounting to 54 people. Methods of data collection in this study using questionnaires. The results from multiple regression analysis obtained results for transformational leadership variable does not have a significant impact on employee loyalty; work environment variable has no significant effect on employee loyalty; religiosity variable has a positive influence on employee loyalty; and transformational leadership, work environment, and religiosity simultaneously have a significant effect on employee loyalty. The value of Adjusted R Square is 0.922 which means that 92.2% variance of loyalty can be explained by the variance of the three independent variables: transformational leadership, work environment, and religiosity.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan transformasional, lingkungan kerja dan religiusitas terhadap loyalitas karyawan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian survey dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan PNS IAIN Salatiga yang berjumlah 54 orang. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Dari hasil analisis regresi berganda diperoleh hasil untuk variabel kepemimpinan transformasional tidak berpengauh secara signifikan terhadap loyalitas karyawan; variabel lingkungan kerja tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap loyalitas karyawan; variabel religiusitas memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap loyalitas karyawan; dan kepemimpinan transformasional, lingkungan kerja dan religiusitas secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas karyawan. Besarnya nilai Adjusted R Square adalah 0,922 yang berarti bahwa 92,2% varians loyalitas dapat dijelaskan varians dari ketiga variabel independen: kepemimpinan transformasional, lingkungan kerja, dan religiusitas
The Philosophical Values of Siger in Saibatin and Papadun Society
Authors: Dongoran Hanriki , Musadad Akhmad Arif , Sulistyaningru Dyah 
Published: June 2018

This research focuses on the philosophical values of Siger or the women bride`scrown of the Saibatin and Papadun society in Lampung. The qualitative descriptive was used as the research approach. The data were collected from the literature review. The data analysis consists of three stages: data reduction, display data, and verification. The results of the research show the values of Siger consists of courteousness, openness, toleration (nemui nyimah), the dignity and responsibilities (juluk adok), the ability to assimilate (nengah nyappor), and cooperation (sakai sambayan). Those values are the socio-cultural identity of Lampung society and representing the social interaction among the society. The values of Siger could be posited as a social capital and cultural capital in the practice of social interaction in the daily life.
Vizualitation of Portuguese Relics in Flores of Local Historical Learning
Authors: Terry Maria Florentina , Sunardi Sunardi , Musadad Akhmad Arif 
Published: June 2018

The past only leaves traces of the heritage, these traces are important components that should not be ignored in order to reconstruct the past itself. Visualization of historical relics around students as a learning resource in local historical learning can create an active and fun learning environment. This study aims to describes the planning, implementation of the learning process, until the evaluation of local historical learning through visualization of Portuguese relics in Flores which is made by local historical lecturer of Flores University. Based on the result of research, it can be concluded that visualization in the form of learning videos is very appropriate to be used as an alternative in packing material that is difficult to reach by the method of tour / learning tour that is learning method by inviting learners to visit learning source in the form of objects or objects to expand knowledge, but it must be designed with both in order not to interfere with student concentration. The success rate of student learning can be measured through the evaluation result used by the lecturer in the form of assessment rubric. From the assesment analysis , the students know that the students get satisfactory value.
Ocena stanu antyoksydacyjnego w wybranych chorobach układowych tkanki łącznej
Authors: Przywara-Chowaniec Brygida , Seget Sebastian , Dróżdż Maria , Puzio Agata , Czuba Zenon , Nowalany-Kozielska Ewa , Kawecki Damian , Gawlikowski Maciej 
Published: June 2018

WstępReaktywne formy tlenu zwiększają degradację tlenku azotu i upośledzają funkcję śródbłonka, odgrywają ponadto istotną rolę w patogenezie zwiększonej kurczliwości naczyń. Produkowane są przez komórki śródbłonka łożyska naczyniowego, komórki mięśni gładkich oraz fibroblasty. Destrukcyjny wpływ reaktywnych form tlenu ma duże znaczenie w patogenezie wielu chorób, takich jak: miażdżyca, niedokrwienie, niewydolność serca, niewydolność naczyń mózgowych oraz niewydolność oddechowa.Materiał i metodyW grupie badanej było 36 pacjentów (31 kobiet i 5 mężczyzn; średnia wieku 47 ± 7 lat) z chorobą tkanki łącznej (23 osoby z toczniem rumieniowatym układowym oraz 13 osób z twardziną układową), w grupie kontrolnej 40 zdrowych ochotników (37 kobiet i 3 mężczyzn; średnia wieku 50 ± 2 lata). W pracy oceniono całkowitą zdolność antyoksydacyjną w surowicy, wykorzystując metodę redukcji rodnika DPPH i rodnika ABTS•+.WynikiU pacjentów z chorobą układową tkanki łącznej aktywność antyoksydacyjna osocza jest mniejsza w porównaniu z grupą zdrowych ochotników.WnioskiW pracy wykazano różnice w aktywności antyoksydacyjnej między zdrowymi ochotnikami a pacjentami z chorobą tkanki łącznej. Parametry te mogą być monitorowane podczas terapii przez modulowanie metabolizmu oksydacyjnego i stymulację aktywności antyoksydantów.
Understanding Patterns for Smartphone Addiction: Age, Sleep Duration, Social Network Use and Fear of Missing Out
Authors: Gezgin Deniz Mertkan 
Published: June 2018

The aim of this study is to examine high school students and uncover the relationships between Smartphone Addiction levels and certain factors such as (a) Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) (b) Social Networking Site (SNS) usage habits (using smartphones), (c) age, d) sleep duration and (e) duration of smartphone ownership. The study group consists of 161 students from two public high schools in Turkey. Two different scales were employed for data collection; namely, the Smartphone Addiction Scale and FoMO Scale. Based on a cross-sectional research method, this qualitative study makes use of Pearson Correlation and Stepwise Multiple Regression statistical tests. Findings have shown positive correlations interpreted as Smartphone Addiction increasing with greater student age, daily duration of SNS use on smartphones, duration of smartphone ownership, and Fear of Missing Out. In addition, there exists negative-correlation between smartphone addiction and sleep duration, as well as frequency of SNS use on smartphones. Last but not least, it has been shown that FoMO, daily duration of SNSs use on smartphone and duration of smartphone ownership predict smartphone addiction, with the FoMO variable being the strongest predictor.
Keywords: Fear of missing out, high school students, lack of sleep, smartphone addiction, social networking sites.
Opinions of the 6th class matter and heat unit on the technique of the students working with the station technique
Authors: Demir Cihat , Cakmak Metin 
Published: June 2018

The aim is to reveal the views of the sixth grade Matter and Heat Unit on the technique of the students who work with the station technique. Qualitative method was used. The study group of the study was 25 students in the sixth grade who attended Ataturk Secondary School in the Cinar district, they were in the second year of the 2016â€“2017 academic year. They worked with the station technique. The application was applied in a total of 16 lessons including the Matter and Heat Unit. The researcher conducted the implementation process. Five stations including poetry, story, picture, song and slogan were created and worksheets and workbooks were used. Semi-structured interview form consisting of five questions was applied to 25 students to get opinions of the students about the station technique. Their answers were categorised and the percentages and frequencies were found. Research results determined that the students enjoyed the station technique and they wanted to use this technique in the other subjects of the Science course and in the other courses.
Keywords: Science, station technology, matter and heat unit.
Examining beliefs of preservice teachers about self-competency and lifelong learning competency via canonical correlation analysis
Authors: Selcuk Gulenaz , Aydın Serhat , Cakmak Altan 
Published: June 2018

This study investigates canonical correlation between preservice teachersâ€™ lifelong learning beliefs and self-competency beliefs. Canonical correlation analysis is a sophisticated tool which has the capacity to explain the relationships between two sets of variables (TatlÄ±dil, 1996). For this aim, lifelong learning and self-competency beliefs of 1242 preservice teachers in Turkey from four different departments, i.e. i.) Turkish Education, ii) Social Sciences Education, iii) Primary Education and iv) Science Education were determined. The data were analyzed using the SPSS 22 program. The findings of the study demonstrated that there is a significant canonical correlation between self-competency beliefs and lifelong learning competency beliefs with an effect size of 44%. In conclusion, self-competency beliefs predict lifelong learning competency beliefs. All dimensions of self-competency beliefs are powerful predictors of lifelong learning competency beliefs.

Keywords: Preservice teachers, self-comptence beliefs, lifelong learning competency beliefs, canonical correlation.
Princípios de responsabilidade social na Educação Superior: tendências na gestão de instituições confessionais
Authors: Menegat Jardelino , Sarmento Dirléia Fanfa , Calderón Adolfo Ignacio 
Published: June 2018

Este artigo aborda a forma como se processa a questão da responsabilidade social (RS) na gestão das Instituições de Educação Superior (IES), tendo como foco específico instituições do setor privado, sem fins lucrativos e de natureza confessional. Objetiva estudar as tendências em termos dos princípios norteadores, no âmbito da RS, adotados na gestão da educação superior pelas IES da Rede La Salle existentes no Brasil. Foi realizado um estudo de caso múltiplo, tomando como referência as cinco IES mantidas no Brasil pelos Irmãos Lassalistas, por meio da análise de conteúdo dos dados resultantes da aplicação de questionário a 66 gestores universitários (57,4% do total de gestores das IES lassalistas estudadas), bem como a análise documental do Plano de Desenvolvimento Institucional (PDI) de cada uma das IES estudadas. A pesquisa revela especificidades da gestão universitária a partir da identificação de quatro princípios norteadores: 1) postura ética e transparência nas ações; 2) educação e formação integral; 3) ambiente institucional de acolhimento, cuidado e valorização dos atores da ação educativa; 4) compromisso com a vida e a preservação do planeta.
ÖĞRETMEN ADAYLARININ MÜZE EĞİTİMİ VE UYGULAMALARI DERSİ KAPSAMINDA YARATICI YAZMA ETKİNLİĞİNE YÖNELİK GÖRÜŞLERİ - TEACHER CANDIDATES OPINIONS ON CREATIVE WRITING ACTIVITY WITHIN THE SCOPE OF MUSEUM EDUCATION AND PRACTICE COURSE
Authors: TUNA Serdar 
Published: June 2018

Müze eğitimi kapsamında yapılabilecek eğitsel etkinliklerden biri de “Yaratıcı Yazma Etkinliği”dir. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Resim-İş Eğitimi Anabilim Dalı 4. Sınıf öğrencilerine, programda yer alan Müze Eğitimi ve Uygulamaları dersi kapsamında, Burdur il merkezinde bulunan ve 17.yy sivil mimari örneklerinden olan Baki Bey Konağında yaratıcı yazma etkinliklerinden hikaye yazma etkinliği yaptırılmıştır. Bu araştırmanın amacı, M.A.E. Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Resim-İş Eğitimi Anabilim Dalı 4. Sınıf öğrencilerinin 2017 - 2018 eğitim-öğretim yılı güz yarıyılında aldıkları Müze Eğitimi dersi kapsamında Burdur Baki Bey konağında gerçekleştirilen yaratıcı yazma etkinliğine yönelik, öğretmen adaylarının görüşlerini belirlemektir. Çalışma, nitel araştırma yaklaşımından olgubilim (fenomenoloji) araştırması olarak desenlenmiştir. Araştırmanın katılımcılarını 2017-2018 öğretim yılı güz döneminde Resim-İş öğretmenliği programı 4. sınıfta öğrenim gören ve Müze Eğitimi ve Uygulamaları dersini alan 25 öğretmen adayı oluşturmaktadır. Bu araştırmanın bulgularından elde edilen sonuca göre; öğrenciler, müze eğitimi kapsamında yapmış oldukları yaratıcı yazma etkinliğini; empati becerisini, merak duygusunu ve hayal gücünü geliştirici, yaratıcı, ilgi çekici, eğlenceli, bilgilendirici ve uygulanabilir bulmuşlardır.
Produksi Tiga Varietas Kedelai Akibat Aplikasi Pupuk Hayati
Authors: Pieter Yuniati , Mejaya Made Jana 
Published: June 2018

<p>Soybean production at farmer level is still low, which ranges between 0.6-2.0 ton ha-1and average of 1.3 ton ha-1. Meanwhile, yield potential shows up to 3.0 ton ha-1. This big yield gap present an opportunity to increase yield through productivity approach, as well as other treatment including the use of inorganic and bio-fertilizers. An experimet has been executed to observe the production of 3 soybean varieties as affected by inorganic fertilizer and bio-fertilizer. The experiment was implemented at the Sugihan village, of the sub-district of Toroh, at Grobogan district, Central Java, in June – Sept 2014. The experiment was arranged in nested design with 2 factors, namely fertilization and variety, and in 3 replications. Three levels of fertilization were (1) Control (= ½ Recommended dose, i.e.Urea (25 kg ha-1), SP-36 (50 kg ha-1), and KCl (50 kg ha-1), (2) Fertilizer A (= Control + F-1 Biofertilizer), and (3) Fertilizer B (=Control + commercial biofertilizer). Meanwhile, varieties of soybean used were Grobogan, Gema and Dering. The trials were implemented in 2 lands with different history, i.e. former land of rice plants that are subjected to site-specific nutrient fertilization (PHSL) and former land of rice plants with farmer treatment (Non-PHSL). The result showed that there is no significant difference caused by interaction between variety and fertilizer factors. Soybean variety was found to be main factor determining production level, while fertilizer treatment showed no significant effect on yield. The highest production (observed through square plot method) was found from Grobogan variety. Weight of 100 grain was identified as yield component with strongest correlation to soybean yield. </p>
Erzurum Ekolojik Koşullarında Farklı Ekim Zamanlarında Kışlık Yetiştirilen Yem Bezelyesi Çeşitlerinin Verim Parametrelerinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: KADIOĞLU Sibel , TAN Mustafa 
Published: June 2018

Yem
bezelyesi (Pisum sativum ssp. arvense L.) Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi
şartlarına uyumu iyi olan değerli bir yem bitkisidir. Bu bitkinin bölgede yerel
çeşitler kullanılarak yazlık olarak tarımı yapılmaktadır. Bunun yerine yem
bezelyesi tarımının ülkemizdeki tescilli çeşitler kullanılarak kışlık olarak
yapılması gerekmektedir. Bu nedenle bu araştırma 5 yem bezelyesi &nbsp;(Töre, Taşkent, Özkaynak, Ürünlü ve Kirazlı)
çeşidinin Erzurum şartlarında 3 farklı ekim zamanında (25 Eylül,&nbsp; 5 Ekim ve 15 Ekim) verim ve kıştan zarar
görme oranları ile bazı özelliklerini belirlemek amacıyla yürütülmüştür.
Araştırma 2012-2013 ve 2013-2014 ürün yetiştirme sezonunda şansa bağlı tam
bloklar deneme deseninde bölünmüş parseller düzenlemesine göre 3 tekerrürlü
olarak kurulmuştur. İki yıllık sonuçlara göre çeşitler ve ekim zamanları
incelenen özelliklere önemli etkiler yapmışlardır. Erken yapılan ekimler kıştan
çıkış oranını ve bitki boyunu artırmış, çiçeklenme ve erme süresini uzatmıştır.
En yüksek kuru madde (882.6 kg/da) ve tohum verimi (271.2 kg/da) 25
Eylül tarihinde yapılan ekimlerden elde edilmiştir. Çeşitler arasında kuru
madde veriminde Töre (942.6 kg/da), tohum veriminde ise Özkaynak (297.1 kg/da)
ilk sırayı almışlardır.&nbsp;
Computational fluid dynamics analysis of the hydraulic (filtration) efficiency of a residential swimming pool
Authors: Zhang J. , Sinha N. , Ross M. , Tejada-Martínez A. E. 
Published: June 2018

Abstract
Hydraulic or filtration efficiency of residential swimming pools, quantified in terms of residence time characteristics, is critical to disinfection and thus important to public health. In this study, a three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics model together with Eulerian and Lagrangian-based techniques are used for investigating the residence time characteristics of a passive tracer and particles in the water, representative of chemicals and pathogens, respectively. The flow pattern in the pool is found to be characterized by dead zone regions where water constituents may be retained for extended periods of times, thereby potentially decreasing the pool hydraulic efficiency. Two return-jet configurations are studied in order to understand the effect of return-jet location and intensity on the hydraulic efficiency of the pool. A two-jet configuration is found to perform on par with a three-jet configuration in removing dissolved constituents but the former is more efficient than the latter in removing or flushing particles. The latter result suggests that return-jet location and associated flow circulation pattern have an important impact on hydraulic efficiency. Thus return-jet configuration should be incorporated as a key parameter in the design of swimming pools complementing current design standards.
Evaluation of hydraulic conductivity based on grain size distribution parameters using power function model
Authors: Kango Rajat , Shankar Vijay , Alam M. A. 
Published: June 2018

AbstractHydraulic conductivity is a parameter dictating groundwater recharge, having dependability on factors related to aquifer properties such as particle size, shape, degree of compaction, grain size distribution and fluid flow properties like viscosity and specific weight. The present study is focused on the effect of the grain size distribution of the particles of the aquifer material on its permeability. In order to investigate variation of permeability with respect to the grain size distribution, experimental investigations are conducted on natural borehole samples and those prepared by mixing borehole samples with known quantities of marble chips within a laminar flow regime. A power function model is developed for the estimation of permeability based on grain size distribution parameters σ (standard deviation) and D50 (median grain size). The results from the developed model show good agreement with experimental data as the values of R2, RMSE and MAE for the model are (0.99, 0.007, 0.005) for 5.08 cm dia., (0.99, 0.005, 0.004) for 10.16 cm dia. and (0.97, 0.004, 0.003) for 15.24 cm dia. permeameters respectively. The developed power function model provides an efficient tool to estimate the yield of wells, seepage below earthen structures and design of filters with reasonable accuracy.
Związki sprawczości i wspólnotowości z wybranymi miarami religijności u polskich katolików
Authors: Tychmanowicz Anna , Goździewicz-Rostankowska Agata , Zarzycka Beata 
Published: June 2018

Sprawczość i wspólnotowość traktowane są jako dwa istotne aspekty ludzkiej egzystencji. Z jednej strony, człowiek realizuje własne cele (sprawczość), z drugiej natomiast – stanowi część pewnej społeczności i jest uczestnikiem relacji społecznych (wspólnotowość; Bakan, 1966; Gebauer, Paulhus, Neberich, 2013; Wojciszke, 2010). W literaturze podkreśla się związki sprawczości i wspólnotowości z wieloma aspektami osobowości, dobrostanu i funkcjonowania społecznego, a także zwraca się uwagę na ich rolę w kształtowaniu systemu wartości i przekonań religijnych. Przedmiotem prezentowanych badań jest analiza zależności między sprawczością i wspólnotowością a wielowymiarowo ujętą religijnością u polskich katolików. Analizowano związki orientacji sprawczej i wspólnotowej z wymiarami religijności (zainteresowanie, przekonania, modlitwa, doświadczenie religijne, kult) oraz przekonaniami postkrytycznymi (ortodoksja, relatywizm, krytyka zewnętrzna, wtórna naiwność). Łącznie przebadano 308 osób (23% mężczyzn) w wieku od 18 do 7 lat (M = 20,84; SD = 1,60). W analizach uwzględniono dane uzyskane od 249 osób (katolików). W badaniach zastosowano Skalę centralności religijności Hubera (C-15), Skalę przekonań postkrytycznych Hutsebauta (PCBS) oraz Skale orientacji sprawczej i wspólnotowej Wojciszke (Kwestionariusz samoopisu 30). Uzyskane wyniki wskazują na związki religijności przede wszystkim z orientacją wspólnotową, szczególnie w zakresie religijności rozumianej tradycyjnie. Rezultaty analizy skupień sugerują również pewne zależności między sprawczością a religijnością.