bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
GAMBARAN KESIAPAN REMAJA DALAM MENGHADAPI MENARCHE DI SDIT AISYIYAH FULL DAY PANDES WEDI KLATEN
Authors: , Kuswati , Handayani Rohmi 
Published: August 2019

Kuswati 1) , Rohmi Handayani 2) 1) 2) Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes SurakartaE-mail: ommykanza@yahoo.com ABSTRAKMenarche adalah menstruasi pertama kali yang merupakan salah tanda pubertas pada anak perempuan. Saat ini usia menarche cenderung maju atau bertambah muda yaitu 10-16 tahun, jika dibandingkan dengan kondisi 20 tahun yang lalu yang rata-rata terjadi pada usia antara 15-19 tahun. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh ras, keturunan, status gizi, dan kondisi kesehatan secara umum. Banyak respon negatif yang ditunjukkan anak yang baru mengalami menarche apabila mereka memiliki pengetahuan dan persiapan yang kurang terkait menarche. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran kesiapan remaja menghadapi menarche. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh remaja putri di SDIT Aisyiyah Full Day Pandes Wedi Klaten yaitu 50 remaja yang diambil secara total sampling. Metode pengumpulan data adalah dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat yaitu dengan distribusi frekuensi. Mayoritas remaja putri di SDIT Aisyiyah Full Day Pandes Wedi Klaten siap menghadapi Menarche.Kata Kunci: Kesiapan Remaja, MenarcheDESCRIPTION READINESS OF YOUTH DEALING IN MENARCHE IN FULL DAY SDIT AISYIYAH PANDES WEDI KLATENABSTRACTMenarche is a first menstruation that one of the girl puberty sign. Now, age of menarche is inclined young, 10 until 16 year old if compared with 20 years ago that happened at 15-19 years old. That case influenced by ethnic, genetic, nutrient status and condition of general health. There are many negatif respon that showed by a gril that had a menarche experience if they are lack of knowledge and preparation about menarche. The purpose of this study is to know a description of adolescene readiness to faced a menarche. Population of this study is all of girl adolescene at Aisyiyah Full Day Integrated Islam Primary School, Pandes Klaten, that count is 50 adolescenes with total sampling technique. The methode of data collection is using kuesioner. Data is analyst by univariat analysis with frequency distribution. Majority of girl adolescenes in Aisyiyah Full Day Integrated Islam primary school Pandes wedi is ready to faced menarche.Keywords: adolescene Readiness, Menarche
MASSASE ENDORPHIN TERHADAP VOLUME ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM
Authors: . Hartono , Oktaviani Anisa Sevi , Nindya K Devi 
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAKMemberikan ASI merupakan hak setiap ibu setelah melahirkan, begitu pula pada ibu bekerja. Dibutuhkan informasi yang lengkap mengenai manfaat ASI dan bagaimana melakukan manajemen laktasi agar pemberian ASI dapat terlaksana dengan baik. Salah satu cara penatalaksanaan nonfarmakologis untuk mengurangi nyeri dengan endorphine massage. Endorphin Massage merupakan sebuah terapi sentuhan/pijatan ringan merangsang tubuh untuk melepaskan senyawa Endorphin yang merupakan pereda rasa sakit dan dapat menciptakan perasaan nyaman. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian pre-experimental, yaitu pretest-posttest design, dimana merupakan penelitian dengan membandingkan keadaan sebelum dan sesudah diberi perlakuan. Dalam penelitian ini nilai pretest-posttest yang diperoleh dari masing-masing kelompok dianalisis dengan menggunakan paired t test (Uji beda sampel berpasangan). Dari hasil uji statistik menggunakan paired t test dengan signifikansi level (α = 0,05), diperoleh nilai signifikan p=0,001 (p < 0.05) menunjukkan bahwa dilakukannya massase endhorpin mempunyai pengaruh yang bermakna secara statistik terhadap volume ASI pada ibu post partum.Kata Kunci : Endorphin, Massage, ASITHE INFLUENCE OF MASSASE ENDORPHIN AGAINST VOLUME OF BREAST MILK ON THE POSTPARTUMABSTRACTBreastfeeding is the right of every mothers after childbirth, as well as on working moms. It takes a complete information about the benefits of breastfeeding lactation management and how to do so that breast feeding can be done well. One way to reduce the pain no farmakologis management with endorphine massage. Endorphin Massage is a therapeutic touch mild massage stimulates the body to release Endorphin which is a compound pain reliever and can create a feeling of comfort. This type of research using quantitative research methods withpre experimental research design, namely pretest-posttest design, where is the study by comparing the circumstances before and after being given the treatment. In this research the value of pretest-posttest obtained from each group were analyzed using paired t test/ Test sample paired difference From the results of statistical tests using the paired t test with significance level (α =0.05), obtained significant value p= 0.001 (p < 0.05) showed that he does have an effect endhorpin massase which means that statistically against the volume of breastfeeding in the mother postpartum.Keywords: Endorphin, Massage, Breastfeeding.
PERLAWANAN AL-QURAN DAN HADIS TERHADAP KEMISKINAN
Authors: Musyafak M. Ali 
Published: August 2019

There is no doubt, that poverty is great danger of the religious beliefs, Especially extreme poverty severe, who were in front of the eyes of rich egoistic people. More worried, if poor people do not have jobs,and rich people do not want to give their hand. That is when the poverty will invite doubt against sunnatullah (provisions god) above this world. And cangive confidence in the injustice in a division of fortune. That is the dangerous of declining of aqeedah that is caused by poverty. As the word of Rasulullah, “almost poverty make people become atheist.”Sayyidina Ali ra said that if the poverty like a men, I will kill them. Al Quran and Hadis give guidance to against poverty, the guidance has two aspects. The guidance from individual as hard work and simple living, and the guidance from social as management zakat productive, charity productive and infaq.
METODE MEMBACA KITAB KUNING ANTARA SANTRI DAN MAHASISWA
Authors: Ulum Mokhamad Miptakhul 
Published: August 2019

The kitab kuning is not a term because the book is yellow only, but is a book term written by ulama’. The kitab kuning is more familiarly spoken by Indonesian ulama even call it a kitab gundul (without a punctuation), but in academia both in Indonesia and overseas the kitab kuning is more popular as turats. Reading the kitab kuning is the ability that should be owned by every syariat seekers and the da’i candidates. The ability to read the kitab kuning gundul will be very helpful every muslim to explore the arguments of the al-Qur’an and al-Hadits. Santri and college student are science seeker whose success its is waiting by the community. They are trusted as the nation’s next generation who are able to transfer Islamic values. Santri has differences with college student in developing the ability to read the kitab kuning, but does not reduce the substance in understanding the contents of the kitab kuning. The method santri uses wetonan, sorogan, mużākarah and takhdim. While college student are use by qirā’ah, simā’ah, takallum and kitābah.
Implementasi Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia di Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Ittihad Ittihad 
Published: August 2019

Fokus pada penelitian ini disaat banyak lemabaga pendidikan mengalami penurunan peserta didik yang signifikan, justru Pondok Pesantren Syaikh Zainuddin NW Anjani mengalami kenaikan santri. Dalam membekali masa depan santri, Ponpes Syaikh Zainuddin NW Anjani memberikan pelajaran agama, umum dan keterampilan. Penelitian tentang manajemen sumber daya manusia merupakan penelitian lapangan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Kehadiran peneliti di lapangan sebagai instrumen. penelitian di lakukan di Pondok Pesantren Syaikh Zainuddin NW Anjani. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa data tuli yang bersumber dari dua macam yaitu: informan dan arsip (dokumen). Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara (interview). Pengamatan (0besrvasi) dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data kualitatif dilakukan secara interaktif dan berlangsung secara terus menerus sampai tuntas, sehingga datanya sudah jenuh. Menyatakan hasil penelitian bahwa karakteristik Pondok Pesantren Syaikh Zainuddin NW Anjani menurut tipenya termasuk dalam pondok pesantren modernt yakni pondok pesantren kalafi, menurut tipe Pondok Pesantren tipe D. Implementasi manajemen sumber daya manusia pondok pesantren Syaikh Zainuddin NW Anjani dilakukan sebagai berikut: perencanaan dilakukan berdasarkan analisis trend, selanjutnya dirumuskan dalam bentuk perencanaan, pengorganisasian selanjutnya dilakukan pembagian tugas pengurus dan tenaga pendidik. Pelaksanaan meliputi: metode rekrutmen belum terbuka sehingga tidak ada seleksi. Orientasi belum dilaksanakan pada semua tenaga baru. Pelatihan untuk materi umum masih tergantung panggilan dari Kanwil Kemenag Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Pengendalian meliputi:penilaian baru menggunakan cara pendekatan individual. Kompensasi yang diberikan tidak sesuai dengan job analisis.
Analisis Dampak Pemanfaatan Waktu Luang di Kampus terhadap Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswa
Authors: Munahar Suhaili 
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemanfaatan waktu luang mahasiswa di kampus terhadap restasi belajar yang diraih dalam bentuk IP. Tidak bisa dipungkiri bahwa setiap mahasiswa masuk ke kampus menginginkan hasil atau prestasi belajar yang baik sesuai cita-cita, salah sartu indikator keberhasilan belajar ditunjukkan dengan raihan indeks prestasi (IP) yang baik. Penelitian ini dilakukan di STIT Palapa Nusantara Lombok khususnya mahasiswa Prodi PGMI dengan mengambil seluruh populasi menjadi sampel sebanyak 78 mahasiswa karena kurang dari 100 orang. Desain penelitian yang digunakan berupa Ex post Facto. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik tes dalam bentuk angket atau quisioner guna mengumpulkan data pemanfaatan waktu luang mahasiswa di kampus (X) dan dokumentasi berupa daftar KHS IP mahasiswa terkait prestasi belajar (Y). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata data angket respon berada pada kategori sedang dan prestasi belajar mahasiswa berada pada kategori memuaskan. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji regresi dengan Fhitung = 1,29<Ftabel = 3,98 yang berarti bahwa Ha ditolak dan Ho diterima, yaitu tidak ada pengaruh pemanfaatan waktu luang di kampus terhadap prestasi belajar mahasiswa Prodi PGMI STIT Palapa Nusantara Lombok.
Analisis Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Bima Provinsi NTB Tahun 2016
Authors: Junaidin Junaidin 
Published: August 2019

Rumah sakit merupakan sebuah organisasi yang menjual jasa, maka pelayanan yang berkualitas merupakan hal yang harus dipenuhi sehingga para pemakai jasa mendapatkan kepuasan. Kepuasan pasien di RSUD Bima yang masih rendah menjadi dasar pembenahan di RSUD Bima, salah satunya adalah melalui upaya peningkatan mutu pelayanan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh mutu pelayanan kesehatan terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat inap di RSUD Bima Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di RSUD Bima Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien rawat inap pada bulan Oktober 2016. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 orang yang dipilih secara acak(Probability Sampling Method) artinya populasi seluruhnya mendapatkan kesempatan yang sama untuk menjadi responden. Teknik analisis data meliputi analisis univariat, analisis bivariat dengan uji Chi Square, dan analisis multivariat dengan menggunakan uji regresi logistik berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan dari kelima dimensi mutu pelayanan kesehatan yaitu Reliability,Tangibles, Responsiveness,Assurance,Empathy,semuanya berpengaruh secara signifikan pada kepuasanpasien ( p <0,05 ) dimensiReliability yang dilihat adalah pelayanan yang tepat waktu, handal, mandiri dan profesional. Tangibles yang dilihat adalahkebersihan, ketersediaan fasilitas.Responsiveness yang dilihat adalah kecepatan, kemudahan dan kelancaran dari suatu pelayanan.Assurance yang dilihat adalah kemampuan dan keterampilan yang dimiliki oleh tenaga medis dan Empathyyang dilihat adalah sikap dalam menyapa pasien, kurang peduli atas keluhan pasien, sikap berkomunikasi dengan pasien. Disarankan bagi para tenaga medis memperhatikan kebutuhan dan keinginan pasien, serta menumbuhkan kepercayaan dalam hal pelayanan cepat, akurat dan pasti sehingga akan meningkatkan kepuasan pasien.
Determining Electron Temperature and Density in a H ii Region Using the Relative Strengths of Hydrogen Radio Recombination Lines
Authors: Zhu Feng-Yao , Zhu Qing-Feng , Wang Jun-Zhi , Zhang Jiang-Shui 
Published: August 2019

Abstract
We have introduced a new method of estimating the electron temperature and density of H ii regions by using single-dish observations. In this method, multiple hydrogen radio recombination lines of different bands are computed under the assumption of low optical depth. We use evolutionary hydrodynamical models of H ii regions to model hydrogen recombination line emission from a variety of H ii regions and assess the reliability of the method. According to the simulated results, the error of the estimated temperature is commonly <13%, and that of the estimated density is <25% for a <1% uncertainty of the observed line fluxes. A reasonable estimated value of electron density can be achieved if the uncertainty of the line fluxes is lower than 3%. In addition, the estimated values are more representative of the properties in the relatively high density region if the gas density gradient is present in the H ii region. Our method can be independent of the radio continuum observations. But the accuracy will be improved if a line-to-continuum ratio at millimeter wavelengths is added to the estimation. Our method provides a way to measure the temperature and density in ionized regions without interferometers.
CME Arrival Time Prediction Using Convolutional Neural Network
Authors: Wang Yimin , Liu Jiajia , Jiang Ye , Erdélyi Robert 
Published: August 2019

Abstract
Fast and accurate prediction of the arrival time of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) at Earth is vital to minimize hazards caused by CMEs. In this paper, we use a deep-learning framework, i.e., a convolutional neural network (CNN) regression model, to analyze transit times from the Sun to Earth of 223 geoeffective CME events observed in the past 30 yr. 90% of them were used to build the prediction model, and the rest 10% have been used for test purpose. Unlike previous studies on this topic, our proposed CNN regression model does not require manually selected features for model training, it does not need time spent on feature collection, and it can deliver predictions without deeper expert knowledge. The only input to our CNN regression model is the instances of the white-light observations of CMEs. The mean absolute error of the constructed CNN regression model is about 12.4 hr, which is comparable to the average performance of the previous studies on this subject. As more CME data become available, we expect the CNN regression model will reveal better results.
CWISEP J193518.59–154620.3: An Extremely Cold Brown Dwarf in the Solar Neighborhood Discovered with CatWISE
Authors: Marocco Federico , Caselden Dan , Meisner Aaron M. , Kirkpatrick J. Davy , Wright Edward L. , Faherty Jacqueline K. , Gelino Christopher R. , Eisenhardt Peter R. M. , Fowler John W. , Cushing Michael C. , Cutri Roc M. , Garcia Nelson , Jarrett Thomas H. , Koontz Renata , Mainzer Amanda , Marchese Elijah J. , Mobasher Bahram , Schlegel David J. , Stern Daniel , Teplitz Harry I. 
Published: August 2019

Abstract
We present the discovery of an extremely cold, nearby brown dwarf in the solar neighborhood, found in the CatWISE catalog. Photometric follow-up with Spitzer reveals that the object, CWISEP J193518.59–154620.3, has ch1–ch2 = 3.24 ± 0.31 mag, making it one of the reddest brown dwarfs known. Using the Spitzer photometry and the polynomial relations from Kirkpatrick et al. we estimate an effective temperature in the ∼270–360 K range, and a distance estimate in the 5.6–10.9 pc range. We combined the WISE, NEOWISE, and Spitzer data to measure a proper motion of

mas yr−1, μ

δ
= −50 ± 97 mas yr−1, which implies a relatively low tangential velocity in the range 7–22 km s−1.
Les paradoxes de la résilience en matière de sécurité alimentaire
Authors: Fallot Abigaïl , Bousquet François , Dury Sandrine 
Published: August 2019

L’article analyse les correspondances et les décalages entre la pensée sur la résilience dans la littérature et la façon dont on traite de résilience en matière de développement et de sécurité alimentaire dans les projets et dans les guides pratiques d’évaluation. Six paradoxes sont soulevés à propos : de la compréhension ou de la mesure de la résilience ; de la résilience en situation de blocage ; du rôle de métaphore mobilisatrice du concept alors que son interprétation prête à controverses ; de son caractère intégrateur alors que son évaluation porte, le plus souvent, sur des composantes dissociées ; de son positionnement par rapport à la vulnérabilité ; et de la pluridisciplinarité propre au concept de résilience. On cherche comment résoudre chaque paradoxe et mieux saisir les liens entre production agricole et sécurité alimentaire des ménages ruraux dans des contextes de pauvreté, de dégradation environnementale et d’aléas multiples. On souligne ainsi ce qui singularise les travaux sur la résilience en termes d’approche et la possibilité d’une contribution originale dans le domaine du développement, avec notamment la prise en compte des points de vue en présence et un éclairage sur les irréversibilités des changements considérés.
Five cases of paediatric cervical spine distraction injury
Authors: Andronikou S. , Dix-Peek S. , Meerkotter D. 
Published: August 2019

Cervical spine distraction injury was considered rare in children, but current literature claims that atlanto-occipital distraction is a major contributor to paediatric trauma mortality. Lower cervical spine distraction is considered rare and usually results in quadriplegia. Three cases of atlanto-occipital distraction are presented here, supporting these claims. The two cases of lower cervical spine distraction are presented as good examples of a rare injury that is sustained in the same manner as atlanto-occipital distraction, but may result in survival of the patient with quadriplegia.
Fashion Sketchbook
Authors: Abling Bina 
Published: August 2019

“A bible of drawing techniques for fashion design.” Wendy Moody, Anglia Ruskin University, UK
Learn how to draw fashion images that communicate design ideas and details. With more than 3,000 color illustrations and updated instructions, the book shows you how to draw women, men, and children, pose the figure, develop the fashion head and face, sketch accessories, add garment details, and prepare flats and specs. Learn more advanced techniques for rendering color, fabrics, and embellishments, from houndstooth and velvet to feathers and fringe. Bina Abling's detailed, easy-to-follow lessons have clear diagrams and runway photographs to help you develop your drawing skills.
Rural crime and law
Authors: Bone Christopher J 
Published: August 2019

This paper discusses the nature and extent of rural crime and suggested solutions to rural crime; providing the author’s opinion on mandatory sentencing, increased penalties, certainty of detection, and reduction of the profit motive. Particularly, the article discusses the issues of stock theft, abalone poaching, firearms offences, traffic offences, logging protest cases, pastures protection – legal principles, proposed solutions, practical issues. The article also touches on changes in law enforcement, technology and the administration of justice, as well as police interviews with suspects, DNA, video surveillance, domestic violence issues and women in courts.
The paper concludes with a description of the experiences of a magistrate who lived and worked in rural NSW, discussing issues that arise as a result of inevitable relationships with accused and others in the town.
VISIR-1.b: ocean surface gravity waves and currents for energy-efficient navigation
Authors: Mannarini Gianandrea , Carelli Lorenzo 
Published: August 2019

Abstract. The latest development of the ship-routing model published in Mannarini et al. (2016a) is VISIR-1.b, which is presented here. The new version of the model targets large ocean-going vessels by considering both ocean surface gravity waves and currents. To effectively analyse currents in a graph-search method, new equations are derived and validated against an analytical benchmark. A case study in the Atlantic Ocean is presented, focussing on a route from the Chesapeake Bay to the Mediterranean Sea and vice versa. Ocean analysis fields from data-assimilative models (for both ocean state and hydrodynamics) are used. The impact of waves and currents on transatlantic crossings is assessed through mapping of the spatial variability in the tracks, an analysis of their kinematics, and their impact on the Energy Efficiency Operational Indicator (EEOI) of the International Maritime Organization.
Sailing with or against the main ocean current is distinguished. The seasonal dependence of the EEOI savings is evaluated, and greater savings with a higher intra-monthly variability during winter crossings are indicated in the case study. The total monthly mean savings are between 2 % and 12 %, while the contribution of ocean currents is between 1 % and 4 %. Several other ocean routes are also considered, providing a pan-Atlantic scenario assessment of the potential gains in energy efficiency from optimal tracks, linking them to regional meteo-oceanographic features.
INFLUENCE OF FLUOROACRYLATE CURE SITE MONOMER ON THE THERMAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF THE POLYACRYLIC ESTER ELASTOMER
Authors: Saha Tuhin , Bhowmick Anil K. , Oda Takeshi , Miyauchi Toshiaki , Fujii Nobuhiko 
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACT
The rubber industry is facing strong challenges in recent times because of imposed stringent standards on the performance of a product under adverse thermal and chemical applications. The choice of proper elastomer plays a significant role in imparting useful product performance. A new type of acrylic rubber with a fluoroacrylate cure site monomer was developed. Structural characterization, such as Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), suggested the presence of four different monomer units. Two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy analysis was also performed to support the assessment of the resonance peaks of coupled nuclei spins in the terpolymer. The newly developed acrylic rubber exhibited superior thermal and mechanical properties. Hexamethylenediamine carbamate in combination with zinc oxide (ZnO) was used as the curing package for the new elastomer. ZnO acts as an acid scavenger to avoid the micro-void formation. The new elastomer with a higher number of cross-link junctions resulted in superior mechanical and thermal properties as well as swelling resistance of the vulcanizate both with and without carbon black.
Schiller Revisited: Aesthetic Play as the Solution to Halbbildung and Instrumental Reason
Authors: Svanøe Lisbet Rosenfeldt 
Published: August 2019

Abstract
Aesthetic experiences reconcile human dualism between sensibility and reason and hence enables us to experience freedom of choice. This article investigates the interconnection of Schiller’s Überdie ästhetische Erziehung des Menschen and Adorno’s Theorie der Halbbildung. Schiller foresaw the instrumental rationalism Adorno described as a consequence of Enlightenment and suggested that aesthetic education as a significant part of Bildung would be the protection against it. I interpret Schiller’s philosophy as dialectical and him as a precursor of both critical theory and a hermeneutic/phenomenological understanding of art. This article analyzes aesthetic playfulness as a creation of emotional and rational experimental spaces that have an important impact on ethical and political formation.