bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Интерпретации аристотелевской философии (Жозеф де Местр vs Фрэнсис Бэкон)
Authors: Г. Н. Самуйлов 
Published: November 2024

В статье исследуется вопрос о том, как интерпретировалась и использовалась философия Аристотеля, главным образом его логические, психологические и метафизические учения, в XVII–XVIII вв., а именно Фрэнсисом Бэконом и Жозефом де Местром, в контексте противостояния эмпиризма и платонизма, идеологической борьбы христианства с атеистическим сциентизмом. Рассматриваются следующие вопросы: какова «природа» человека, его разума и его познавательных способностей, особое внимание уделяется силлогизму и индукции, учению о душе и понятию «энтелехия», исследуются теологические интерпретации «первой философии» Стагирита, этические и политические аспекты антропологии, проблема научного знания в перспективе борьбы материалистических и платонических парадигм.
The article examines the issue of how Aristotle’s philosophy, mainly his logical, psychological and metaphysical teachings, were interpreted and used in the 17th – 18th centuries, namely, by Francis Bacon and Joseph de Maistre, in the context of confrontation between empiricism and Platonism, ideological struggle of Christianity with atheistic scientism. The following issues are considered: what is the “nature” of man, his mind and his cognitive abilities, with special attention being paid to syllogism and induction, the doctrine of soul and the concept of “entelechy”. Theological interpretations of the “first philosophy” of Stagirite, ethical and political aspects of anthropology, the problem of scientific knowledge in the perspective of struggle between materialistic and platonic paradigms are studied.
«Умереть, уснуть». Философские замечания о жизни и смерти героев современной литературы (К. Р. Сафон, У. Эко) с позиций трехзначной логики Бочвара
Authors: Д. И. Макаров 
Published: November 2024

Трехзначная логика Д. А. Бочвара, будучи одной из современных фрегеанских логик с дополнительным (третьим) истинностным значением ½, означающим «ложь» или, выражаясь точнее, «неопределенность», оказывается удобным подспорьем при разрешении некоторых спорных вопросов, связанных с семантическим истолкованием универсума художественного произведения. Приводятся доказательства справедливости данного соображения на примере разбора пропозиций о смерти Давида Мартина и о реальности бытия Корелли, героев тетралогии Карлоса Руиса Сафона «Кладбище забытых книг» (2001–2016), а также о реальности бытия главного героя романа Умберто Эко «Таинственное пламя царицы Лоаны» (2004); и на некоторых иных.
D. Bochvar’s three-valued logic, being a contemporary Fregean logic with the additional third truth-value ½, meaning “lie”, or, to be more precise, “indeterminacy”, turns out to be a valuable support for resolving some controversial issues related to the semantic interpretation of the universe of a work of art. Evidence of the validity of this idea is provided by analysis of the propositions on David Martín’s death and on the reality of Corelli’s existence, characters from C. Ruiz Zafón’s The Cemetery of Forgotten Books (2001–2016), as well as on the reality of the existence of the main character of U. Eco’s The Mysterious Flame of Queen Loana (2004) etc.
Между двух эпох. Жизнь и деятельность Георгия Болеславовича Петкевича
Authors: М. В. Шкаровский , В. В. Бойков 
Published: November 2024

Один из высших сановников Российской империи — губернатор и директор Департамента Духовных дел Георгий Болеславович Петкевич — имел необычную и трагическую судьбу. Несмотря на социальное происхождение и прежнюю карьеру, он искренне пошел служить советской власти, в первые послереволюционные годы занимал руководящие хозяйственные посты. При этом Г. Б. Петкевич оставался глубоко верующим человеком, несколько раз подвергался арестам и в конце концов был расстрелян в 1937 г. В последние годы жизни он был председателем приходского совета и завхозом Николо-Богоявленского собора Ленинграда (Санкт-Петербурга). Статья подготовлена на основе неизвестных ранее архивных документов.
One of the highest dignitaries of the Russian Empire, the governor and director of the Department of Spiritual Affairs, George Boleslavovich Petkevich, had an unusual and tragic fate. Despite his social background and previous career, he sincerely started to serve the Soviet government, and in the first post-revolutionary years he held senior economic posts. At the same time, he remained a deeply religious man, was arrested several times and was eventually shot in 1937. In the last years of his life, he was chairman of the parish council and caretaker of St. Nicholas Epiphany Cathedral in Leningrad (St. Petersburg). The article was prepared on the basis of previously unknown archival documents.
The effects of step aerobic training on balance in female badminton players
Authors: Hiruntrakul Ashira , Thongkong Chittraporn , Jansupom Charee , Rohmansyah Nur Azis , Bumrung Neranoch 
Published: November 2024

Step-aerobic training (SAT) has been effective exercise pattern on balance. Very few studies focused on female badminton players. Objective: was to compare the effects of SAT on balance in female badminton players. Methods: twenty female participants were divided into the experimental group (EG), practiced a step aerobics tempo using a speed controller at a speed range of 125-140 beats per minute (bpm) and height of 4, 6, and 8 inches practice for 30 minutes 3 days a week, together with the 8 week badminton training program (n=10, age: 16.70±1.15 years; body weight = 54.19±2.86 kg; body height = 164.10±3.66 cm; fat = 23.32±2.07 percent; muscle mass = 41.47±2.24 kg). The control group (CG) performs the badminton program training. (n = 10, age: 16.60±1.17 years; body weight = 53.98±3.09 kg; body height = 164.20±3.32 cm; fat = 23.52±2.36 percent; muscle mass Conclusion: the SAT at 6 - 8 inches in height using 125 - 140 bpm has a beneficial effect on balance, which allows athletes to be more efficient in moving quickly in a short training period without losing balance.
Women Architects - Greece, 1960-2015
Authors: Chatzikonstantinou Katerina , Lada Sasa 
Published: November 2024

The paper presents part of the research done in the context of the creation of the Bloomsbury Global Encyclopaedia of Women in Architecture, 1960-2015, with a focus on Greece. It develops the thematic with 20 portraits of female architects, with different specialties, such as architectural design, urban design, landscape architecture, theory and history, teaching, political etc. which outline the evolution of women in the field of architecture in Greece, focusing on the period 1960-2015, also with references to women pioneers in this field before and after. Through these portraits, samples of works and also personal stories of female architects from Greece, the role of women in architecture gains the visibility it deserves, starting with the pioneers who around 1920 were the first women to study architecture and pioneered their efforts to establish in a male profession at the time, and is completed with exemplary female protagonists of today. The research examines their history as well as their current situation, their achievements, their daily reality and their struggle to establish equal professional opportunities offering snapshots of the history of women's presence in a profession – architecture – and part of the history of 20th and early 21st century architecture in Greece. The historiographic revision gradually enriches our understanding of contemporary architecture and at the same time it poses new theoretical problems that mainly revolve around the way in which we should approach this contribution. It aims to highlight the importance of gender perspectives and feminist approaches to architectural design, academic research and collective action.
La violencia de la forma; arquitectura de género
Authors: Navarro Ana , Salvador Lujan Nuria , Barrera Puigdollers Jose Manuel 
Published: November 2024

La vinculación arquitectura y género supone desde su origen una designación identitaria. Su adjetivación se ha constituido en sustantivo y se ha antepuesto a la existencia de un conjunto de evidencias que constaten su correcta asignación. Más bien lleva desde su origen tratando de revisar la arquitectura precedente intentando encontrar sus claves propias a partir de las ruinas del pasado. Lo primero supone una decisión simbólica con afán identitario, como consecuencia de una designación conceptual previa a su existencia, pretendiendo la configuración de una guía o reglas que conduzcan a resultados homologables. Lo segundo, en tiempo de la cultura visual, supone la construcción exnovo de un nuevo historicismo, conducente a la destrucción estética por la sobrepujanza mecanicista, consecuencia de la imposición retroactiva de las ideas estéticas del propio autor a través de la forma, elevándolas a la categoría de universales, cuando este se sitúa frente a la obra como un tercero, o adoptando la posición del espectador que espera su identificación. Todo ello supone una violencia formal, tanto de su originaria designación que encierra la obliteración de lo no dicho, como de la pulsión que conduce a seleccionar formas a toda velocidad, que sean signo más que respuesta, para lo cual se acude a la historia revisitada extrayendo elementos sueltos que conformen un palimpsesto de reglas probatorias de su misma argumentación.
A Comprehensive Review of Sign Language Production
Authors: Tuveri Franco 
Published: November 2024

Sign languages are made up of phonological, morphological, syntactic and semantic levels of structure that satisfy the same social, cognitive and communicative purposes as other natural languages and represent the most used form of communication between hearing and deaf people. Sign Language Production together with Sign Language Recognition constitute the two parts of this process, as Sign Language Production concerns that part of the communication process that goes from spoken language to its translation into Sign Language, while Sign Language Recognition deals with the recognition of Sign Language. In this article, we want to consider some of the most recent and important studies on Sign Language Production and discuss their limitations, advantages, and future developments.
Subcutaneous Mycoses on The Face Of A Child; A Case Report
Authors: Said Abdul Hadi , Maarof Maisarah Hanim Sarip 
Published: November 2024

Skin infections is a common presentation at primary healthcare clinics. It may be caused by a variety of pathogens, including viruses, bacteria, fungi, or parasites. The most common skin infections are caused by bacteria, namely Staphylococcus aureus and Group A beta-haemolytic streptococci. Fungal infections, particularly subcutaneous mycoses, may exhibit similar clinical features as bacterial infections. In this case report, we highlight the importance of considering subcutaneous mycoses as a differential diagnosis for patients presented with skin infections, especially if the condition did not improve with antibiotic. This case report also emphasised the importance of considering the potential side effects of systemic antifungal medications before initiating the treatment in children. Accurate diagnosis through culture testing is essential to guide the treatment, rather than relying solely on empirical treatment based on clinical symptoms.
The global daily High Spatial–Temporal Coverage Merged tropospheric NO2 dataset (HSTCM-NO2) from 2007 to 2022 based on OMI and GOME-2
Authors: Qin Kai , Gao Hongrui , Liu Xuancen , He Qin , Tiwari Pravash , Cohen Jason Blake 
Published: November 2024

Abstract. Remote sensing based on satellites can provide long-term, consistent, and global coverage of NO2 (an important atmospheric air pollutant) as well as other trace gases. However, satellites often miss data due to factors including but not limited to clouds, surface features, and aerosols. Moreover, as one of the longest continuous observational platforms of NO2, the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) has suffered from missing data over certain rows since 2007, significantly reducing its spatial coverage. This work uses the OMI-based tropospheric NO2 (OMNO2) product as well as a NO2 product from the Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment-2 (GOME-2) in combination with machine learning (eXtreme Gradient Boosting – XGBoost) and spatial interpolation (data-interpolating empirical orthogonal function – DINEOF) methods to produce the 16-year global daily High Spatial–Temporal Coverage Merged tropospheric NO2 dataset (HSTCM-NO2; https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10968462; Qin et al., 2024), which increases the average global spatial coverage of NO2 from 39.5 % to 99.1 %. The HSTCM-NO2 dataset is validated using upward-looking observations of NO2 (multi-axis differential optical absorption spectroscopy – MAX-DOAS), other satellites (the Tropospheric Monitoring Instrument – TROPOMI), and reanalysis products. The comparisons show that HSTCM-NO2 maintains a good correlation with the magnitudes of other observational datasets, except for under heavily polluted conditions (> 6 × 1015 molec.cm-2). This work also introduces a new validation technique to validate coherent spatial and temporal signals (empirical orthogonal function – EOF) and confirms that HSTCM-NO2 is not only consistent with the original OMNO2 data but in some parts of the world also effectively fills in missing gaps and yields a superior result when analyzing long-range atmospheric transport of NO2. The few differences are also reported to be related to areas in which the original OMNO2 signal was very low, which has been shown elsewhere but not from this perspective, further confirming that applying a minimum cutoff to retrieved NO2 data is essential. The reconstructed data product can effectively extend the utilization value of the original OMNO2 data, and the data quality of HSTCM-NO2 can meet the needs of scientific research.
Effects of Al Substitution for Fe in Na₅FeSi₄O₁₂ (5.1.8) Glasses: Structure and Crystallization
Authors: Antonio Raine , Bussey John , Dixon Wilkins Malin C.  J. , Neuville Daniel , Cormier Laurent , McCloy John 
Published: November 2024

In this study, the effects of substituting Al for Fe in 5Na2O∙(Al2O3)x∙(Fe2O3)1-x∙8SiO2 glass, x=0 to 1, and Na5AlxFe1-xSi4O12 (5.1.8) crystal, were investigated using thermal analysis, Fe K-edge X-ray absorption, X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and Electron Probe Microanalysis. In both glass and crystallized glass, nearly all the Fe was tetrahedrally coordinated Fe3+, as expected from the high concentration of Na2O. The substitution of Al for Fe in the glasses caused the glass transition temperature to increase as polymerization increased, as evidenced by Raman, likely due to both field strength differences of Al vs Fe and a small amount of Fe2+ network modifier present with Fe. After heat treatment at 700 °C for 24 hours, the glasses had crystallized, forming Na2SiO3 and NaAlSiO4 in compositions with high Al concentrations and the 5.1.8 crystal in compositions with high Fe concentrations. Through electron microprobe, it was determined that <0.04 formula unit Al incorporated into the 5.1.8 crystal, i.e. Na5Fe0.96Al0.04Si4O12. The 5.1.8 crystal only formed when Fe concentration was higher than Al in the starting glass.
Predictive factors for coronal and sagittal graft extrusion length after using tendon autograft for medial meniscus reconstruction
Authors: Zhu Tian-Wang , Xiang Xian-Xiang , Li Chun-Hui , Li Rui-Xin , Zhang Nan 
Published: November 2024

BACKGROUND
Meniscus extrusion occurs in most elderly individuals and most patients after meniscus allograft transplantation. The risk factors and correlative factors of meniscus extrusion have been extensively studied. However, for using tendon autograft for meniscus reconstruction, both graft type and surgical method are different from those in previous studies on meniscus extrusion.
AIM
To identify predictive factors for coronal and sagittal graft extrusion length after using tendon autograft for medial meniscus reconstruction.
METHODS
Ten patients who underwent medial meniscus reconstruction with tendon autograft were selected for this retrospective observational study. The graft extrusions and potential factors were measured and correlation and regression analyses were performed to analyze their relationships.
RESULTS
The medial graft extrusion correlated with the preoperative bilateral hip-knee-ankle angle difference, preoperative Kellgren-Lawrence grade, preoperative relative joint space width, and preoperative bilateral medial edge incline angle difference. The anterior graft correlated with the anterior tunnel edge distance at 1 week after operation. The posterior graft extrusion correlated with the preoperative bilateral hip-knee-ankle angle difference, preoperative relative joint space width, and posterior tunnel edge distance at 1 week after operation. The mean graft extrusion correlated with the preoperative bilateral hip-knee-ankle angle difference and preoperative relative joint space width. The preoperative joint space width and anterior and posterior tunnel edge distance at 1 week can be used to predict the medial, anterior, posterior, and mean graft extrusion length.
CONCLUSION
The preoperative joint space width and tunnel position can be used to predict the coronal and sagittal graft extrusion length after using tendon autograft for medial meniscus reconstruction.
Cooperative Learning Teams Games Tournament (TGT) with Content Differentiation Approach: An Effort to Improve Student Learning Outcomes in Whole Number Topics
Authors: Isaloka Ilo , Wiryanto Wiryanto , Mufidah Lailatul 
Published: November 2024

Students often perceive mathematics as difficult and abstract, negatively affecting their interest and motivation to learn. The Teams Games Tournament (TGT) model was chosen because it incorporates healthy competition into the learning process, encouraging students to engage more actively. The main objective of this study is to improve the learning outcomes of fourth-grade students in a whole number topics by applying the Cooperative Learning Teams Games Tournament (TGT) model with a content differentiation approach. This study used Classroom Action Research (CAR) carried out in two cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages: planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The research subjects were 27 fourth-grade students at SDN Sidosermo I Surabaya in the 2023/2024 academic year. Learning outcome data were collected through pre-tests and post-tests to assess students’ understanding before and after the intervention. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis methods to describe the average scores and the percentage of student mastery in each cycle. Based on the pre-test results, the average student score was 61.48, with a mastery rate of 40.74%, which is below the minimum passing criterion (KKM) of 75. After the intervention in Cycle 1, the average score increased to 80.85, with a mastery rate of 52%. In Cycle 2, following strategy improvements, the average score reached 86.78, with 85% mastery. These results indicate that the TGT model with a content differentiation approach is effective in improving students' understanding and learning outcomes, surpassing the 80% mastery criterion.
Predicting Parkinson's disease from typing patterns using shapely additive explanations and machine learning
Authors: Aicha Khaoucha , Nora Taleb , Ahmed Ahmim , Ayoub Bouslah 
Published: November 2024

Early detection of Parkinson's disease is crucial for managing symptoms and improving the quality of life for patients. However, traditional diagnostic methods, which rely heavily on clinical assessments and subjective evaluations, often lead to late diagnoses and high rates of misdiagnosis. This study aims to develop an advanced Parkinson's disease prediction model using machine learning techniques. To achieve this goal, three powerful algorithms, XGBoost Random Forest and Support Vector Machine Classifier are used. Model performance was evaluated using F1-score, accuracy, recall, and ROC AUC. All three models (XGBoost, Random Forest, SVM) demonstrated promising results, with accuracies exceeding 80% on the testing set. Specifically, XGBoost achieved the highest accuracy of 0.87, followed by Random Forest at 0.85 and SVM at 0.818. XGBoost consistently outperformed the other models across all metrics on both the testing and validation sets, confirming its superior performance. To gain insights into feature importance, SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations) was employed. The analysis revealed that the "Hold" feature played a particularly significant role in the models' predictions.
Оценка готовности будущих специалистов в области юриспруденции к сдаче нормативов ВФСК ГТО
Authors: Кирсанова О.Н. 
Published: November 2024

Высокий уровень физической подготовленности является важной составляющей профессиональной подготовки будущих юристов в вузе. Одним из эффективных инструментов его достижения является Всероссийский физкультурно-спортивный комплекс «Готов к труду и обороне», который включает в себя нормативы физической подготовки для различных категорий граждан и мероприятия, способствующие их физическому развитию. В статье отмечается, что процесс подготовки студентов-юристов к сдаче нормативов ГТО сегодня не получает должного внимания в практике работы вузов. В рамках изучения основных аспектов готовности студентов-юристов к сдаче нормативов ГТО авторами было проведено исследование среди студентов 1–4 курсов Юридического института Новгородского государственного университета имени Ярослава Мудрого. На основе анализа полученных результатов были сформулированы рекомендации по совершенствованию физической подготовки студентов в вузе и повышению у них мотивации к данной деятельности.
A high level of physical fitness is an important component of the professional training of future lawyers at the university. One of the effective tools for achieving it is the All-Russian Physical Culture and Sports Complex "Ready for Labor and Defense", which includes physical fitness standards for various categories of citizens and events that promote their physical development. The article notes that the process of preparing law students to pass the GTO standards today does not receive due attention in the practice of universities. As part of the study of the main aspects of the readiness of law students to pass the GTO standards, the authors conducted a study among 1st-4th year students of the Law Institute of the Yaroslav the Wise Novgorod State University. Based on the analysis of the results, recommendations were formulated to improve the physical fitness of students at the university and increase their motivation for this activity.
O impacto das doenças inflamatórias intestinais na saúde de Ji-Paraná-Rondônia: um estudo de 2014 a 2023
Authors: Teixeira Nilza Rosa , Amorim Letícia Holanda , Alencar Eduardo Meneses de , Faust Mariana Bello , Filho Jeronimo Vieria Dantas 
Published: November 2024

Introdução :As doenças inflamatórias intestinais (DII) representam uma patologia com necessidades de acompanhamento e tratamento adequado, como forma de evitar a cronicidade. Objetivo: Estudar a morbidade hospitalar por doenças inflamatórias intestinais, em Ji-Paraná-RO. Metodologia: Pesquisa descritiva, quantodade, retrospectiva com dados (TABNET) - DATASUS, referente internações por doenças inflamatórias intestinais período de 2014 a 2023. Resultados: Houve registro de 9.365 internações, com predominância do público masculino com 53,35%, da cor parda 47,81%, faixa etária maior evidência entre 30-39 anos com 16,48%. Custos foram de R$4.793.604,04 em serviços hospitalares da rede pública de saúde. Houve registro de 209 óbitos. Conclusão: Os dados evidenciam que essa patologia necessita de atenção governamental, através de políticas públicas com mais especificidade e abrangência, com melhoramento da infraestrutura e aumento no número de profissionais que fazem parte da atenção à saúde, evitando desta forma demora no atendimento e contribuindo para a precocidade nos diagnósticos e tratamento.