bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SELF-EFFICACY ACADEMIC PADA MAHASISWA
Authors: Athia Regina Athia Mayalianti , Laili Fatimahtuzzahro  , Maryana  
Published: December 2024

Academic self-efficacy dalam diri mahasiswa agar dirinya mampu untuk menyelesaikan masalah-masalah yang dihadapinya yang berhubungan dengan kegiatan perkuliahan dan performansi akademik. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji Academic Self-Efficacy Scale (TASES) yang dirancang oleh Sagone dan Caroli (2014). Skala ini mengukur efikasi diri yang dirasakan dalam konteks akademis dan mencakup 25 item. Pada Academic Self-Efficacy Scale (TASES) memiliki 4 dimensi yaitu: self-engagement, pengambilan keputusan berorientasi pada diri sendiri, pemecahan masalah berorientasi pada orang lain, dan iklim interpersonal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Dalam penelitian ini sampel yang diambil sebanyak 65 mahasiswa. Pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan hasil akademik partisipan yang paling tinggi adalah kategori rendah dengan 24 partisipan.
MENINGKATKAN KEPEDULIAN MAHASISWA TERHADAP CARA BERFIKIR DAN BERKERJA SAMA DENGAN PENDEKATAN MULTIDISIPLIN
Authors: Irpan husein lubis  , Satrio Adhi Legowo  , M Iqbal Faturrahman  , R Fazli  , Fera Fio Lenta  , Sherly aidila  
Published: December 2024

Pendidikan tinggi memiliki peran krusial dalam mempersiapkan mahasiswa sebagai agen perubahan untuk mewujudkan visi Indonesia maju yang adil, makmur, serta sejahtera. Fokus utama kami adalah memperkuat sumber daya mahasiswa agar mereka menjadi individu yang unggul, memiliki kepribadian tangguh, dan berkarakter. Jurnal ini mengeksplorasi berbagai strategi dan pendekatan dalam pengembangan sumber daya manusia di perguruan tinggi, dengan penekanan pada pembentukan karakter yang kuat dan kepemimpinan yang efektif. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan interdisipliner, kami mengintegrasikan konsep-konsep psikologi, pendidikan

karakter, dan pengembangan kepemimpinan untuk membentuk mahasiswa yang tidak hanya kompeten secara akademis tetapi juga mampu menghadapi tantangan global. Diskusi ini juga mencakup implikasi praktis dari implementasi program-program ini dalam konteks pendidikan tinggi Indonesia, serta tantangan yang mungkin dihadapi dalam proses transformasi ini. Dengan demikian, jurnal ini memberikan kontribusi konseptual dan praktis terhadap upaya memperkuat sumber daya mahasiswa sebagai pemimpin masa depan yang berintegritas dan berdaya saing global.
Multiband Optical Variability of the Blazar 3C 454.3 on Diverse Timescales
Authors: Dogra Karan , Gupta Alok C. , Raiteri C. M. , Villata M. , Wiita Paul J. , Kurtanidze S. O. , Jorstad S. G. , Bachev R. , Damljanovic G. , Lorey C. , Savchenko S. S. , Vince O. , Abdelkareem M. , Aceituno F. J. , Acosta-Pulido J. A. , Agudo I. , Andreuzzi G. , Ata S. A. , Baida G. V. , Barbieri L. , Blinov D. A. , Bonnoli G. , Borman G. A. , Carnerero M. I. , Carosati D. , Casanova V. , Chen W. P. , Cui Lang , Elhosseiny E. G. , Elsaesser D. , Escudero J. , Feige M. , Gazeas K. , Gennadievna L. E. , Grishina T. S. , Gu Minfeng , Hagen-Thorn V. A. , Hemrich F. , Hsiao H. Y. , Ismail M. , Ivanidze R. Z. , Jovanovic M. D. , Kamel T. M. , Kimeridze G. N. , Kopatskaya E. N. , Kuberek D. , Kurtanidze O. M. , Kurtenkov A. , Larionov V. M. , Larionova L. V. , Liao M. , Lin H. C. , Mannheim K. , Marchini A. , Marinelli C. , Marscher A. P. , Morcuende D. , Morozova D. A. , Nazarov S. V. , Nikolashvili M. G. , Reinhart D. , Santos J. O. , Scherbantin A. , Semkov E. , Shishkina E. V. , Sigua L. A. , Singh A. K. , Sota A. , Steineke R. , Stojanovic M. , Strigachev A. , Takey A. , Tawfeek Amira A. , Troitskiy I. S. , Troitskaya Y. V. , Tsai An-Li , Vasilyev A. A. , Vrontaki K. , Zhang Zhongli , Zhovtan A. V. , Zottmann N. , Zuo Wenwen 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Due to its peculiar and highly variable nature, the blazar 3C 454.3 has been extensively monitored by the WEBT team. Here, we present for the first time these long-term optical flux and color variability results using data acquired in B, V, R, and I bands over a time span of about two decades. We include data from WEBT collaborators and public archives such as SMARTS, Steward Observatory, and Zwicky Transient Facility. The data are binned and segmented to study the source over this long term when more regular sampling was available. During our study, the long-term spectral variability reveals a redder-when-brighter trend, which, however, stabilizes at a particular brightness cutoff of ∼14.5 mag in the I band, after which it saturates and evolves into a complex state. This trend indicates increasing dominance of jet emission over accretion disk (AD) emission until jet emission completely dominates. Plots of the variation in spectral index (following F

ν
∝ ν
−α
) reveal a bimodal distribution using a one-day binning. These correlate with two extreme phases of 3C 454.3, an outburst or high-flux state and a quiescent or low-flux state, which are respectively jet- and AD-dominated. We have also conducted intraday variability studies of nine light curves and found that six of them are variable. Discrete correlation function analysis between different pairs of optical wave bands peaks at zero lags, indicating cospatial emission in different optical bands.
Care of the Transgender Surgical Client: A Video Simulation for Baccalaureate Nursing Students
Authors: Kerr Noël Marie , Hopkins Amanda , Kemp Amanda 
Published: December 2024

Background
Nursing curriculum lacks content addressing care of transgender (trans) individuals. Gender diversity in health care education must be enhanced to prevent discrimination and systemic biases.

Method
A shared session between pediatric and medical–surgical courses using an interactive video simulation facilitated student preparation to provide inclusive care for trans surgical clients. Considerations for recruiting a cisgender person vs. a trans person to portray the female-to-male trans client are discussed. Script development and filming of the three videos, including the expected student preparation and the interactive classroom session, is examined.

Results
The observed experiences of the student participants and their reactions to the session are described.

Conclusion

Discrimination and systemic biases can be minimized when nursing students are exposed to curricula that address the needs of marginalized populations. Use of video simulation in the classroom setting should be considered a valid teaching strategy for more topics in nursing and general health care curriculum.

[
J Nurs Educ
. 2024;63(X):XXX–XXX.]
« Machine à tableaux » : le peintre et son modèle. Sur l’image de la machine dans l’œuvre de Diderot
Authors: Jacot Grapa Caroline 
Published: December 2024

Dans le Salon de 1767, Diderot évoque le voyage d’Italie qu’il ne fera pas, le désir d’accéder aux « grands modèles », à la source même de toute inspiration, des Anciens aux artistes, et de voir ainsi la chose même, pour n’être pas réduit à feuilleter des estampes (des copies) dans un grenier. Il construit l’histoire de cette innutrition, et de l’intériorisation fantomatique de toute idée de modèle, qui fait de toute œuvre la copie d’un original « qui est dans ma tête ». Il interroge ce faisant le rapport au modèle, à l’imitation, et à la description. L’article porte sur deux passages du Salon où il recourt de manière inattendue à l’image de la machine, qui appartient bien sûr à la tradition matérialiste, et qui comporte l’idée d’imitation des actions de l’homme ; elle est faite pour produire un certain type d’objet ou d’ouvrage ; elle relaie voire éclipse la main de l’homme… : que signifie donc imaginer Raphaël en « machine à tableaux », ou qualifier La Tour de « machiniste » ? Ces images heurtent la conception de l’artiste, le rapport au modèle et celui de la valeur et de la beauté de l’œuvre. Elles interrogent les conditions de l’admiration et du jugement esthétique dans le cadre d’une pensée déterministe qui joue avec la métaphore mécaniste. Nous proposons des pistes pour apprécier la construction du modèle paradoxal de la machine, qui permet de mettre en scène des hypothèses quant aux processus de production et de création.
Church partnerships: A holistic approach to addressing social issues in South Africa
Authors: Nanthambwe Patrick 
Published: December 2024

For South African communities to achieve substantive progress, the establishment of strategic partnerships is essential for effectively addressing their complex social challenges. Churches, given their profound community presence and moral authority, are urged to join forces with other societal sectors, particularly government and business, to promote comprehensive community development. This article examines the potential for church partnerships with these sectors, investigating how such alliances can foster sustainable and holistic transformation. Central questions driving this inquiry include: What distinct contributions do churches bring to community development partnerships? and how can these partnerships efficiently combine their resources to tackle social, economic, and environmental issues? By assessing the role of the church alongside governmental frameworks and business resources, this study underscores the importance of an integrated approach to development. The church’s involvement not only provides essential support to vulnerable groups but also contributes strategically to the long-term empowerment of communities. This article ultimately underscores the need for combined engagement, demonstrating how a unified approach can amplify the collective impact on social well-being and resilience within South Africa. By highlighting the theological and organisational identities of churches, alongside the distinct capital and power each entity holds, the article seeks to identify common grounds for cooperation, with a particular focus on the church’s capacity to exert positive, morally guided influence within these partnerships.Contribution: The article highlights the significance of a holistic approach that utilises the strengths of churches, businesses and the government to boost social development in South Africa, thereby contributing to community development pathways.
Menumbuhkan Karakter Mathpreneur melalui Pembelajaran Metode Walking Gallery
Authors: Baharuddin Baharuddin 
Published: December 2024

Karakter mathprneur masih memerlukan pengembangan dari segi implementasinya khususnya dalam proses pembelajaran, sehingga tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan metode Walking Gallery dalam menumbuhkan karakter mathpreneur. Penelitian ini mengacu pada penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan subjek yang dipilih secara purposive berdasarkan kelompok mahasiswa yang memprogramkan mata kuliah kewirausahaan. Subjek penelitian sebanyak 12 mahasiswa pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2023/2024 yang berasal dari Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Makassar. Pengumpulan datanya menggunakan teknik observasi. Hasil penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif dan diperoleh temuan bahwa dengan adanya metode Walking Gallery yang digunakan dapat menumbuhkan karakter mathpreneur pada mahasiswa. Karakter mathpreneur yang diperoleh oleh mahasiswa sebagai dampak pelaksanaan metode Walking Gallery yaitu optimis, percaya diri, kemampuan mengenali peluang, berkomitmen, komunikatif dalam menjelaskan produk wirausaha, kreatif dan inovatif, serta bekerja keras dan memotivasi orang lain. Penerapan karakter tersebut juga telah dituangkan pada suatu karya dalam sebuah pameran wirausaha.
К вопросу о единой сакраментологической модели в православном богословском персонализме
Authors: В.С. Будянский 
Published: December 2024

Статья посвящена выявлению общих оснований и устойчивых сакраментологических концепций в трудах представителей православного богословского персонализма, затрагивающих учение о церковных таинствах. Ставится вопрос о единой модели в рамках персоналистической сакраментологии. Автор приходит к выводу о наличии синонимичных черт и подходов во взглядах на место и роль таинств в христианской жизни, а также об устойчивом стремлении к пониманию таинства как катализатора преображения человека и становления в нём личностного образа существования. Концепция таинства как средства проявления личностного начала в человеке, которое становится доступно ему через приобщение Богу — реальности подлинного диалога любви, — последовательно разрабатывается множеством авторов (П. Н. Евдокимовым, протоиереем Думитру Станилоае, архимандритом Софронием (Сахаровым), митрополитом Иоанном (Зизиуласом), Х. Яннарасом). Особое внимание уделяется оригинальному взгляду представителей богословского персонализма на смысловое содержание православной мистической традиции и концепции мистики как таковой. Настоящая работа призвана внести вклад в изучение богословского персонализма посредством системного исследования интерпретации богословами-персоналистами учения о церковных таинствах. В заключении автором очерчиваются возможные способы углубления изучения персоналистической проблематики, включающие в себя междисциплинарные и критико-аналитические направления работы.
The main goal of the article is to identify common grounds and stable sacramentological concepts in the works of representatives of Orthodox theological personalism, which concern the doctrine of church sacraments. A key theme is the question of a unified model within personalist sacramentology. The author comes to the conclusion that there are synonymous features and approaches in the views on the place and role of sacraments in Christian life, as well as a steady aspiration to understand the sacrament as a catalyst for the transformation of man and the formation of a personal way of existence in him. The concept of the sacrament as a means of manifestation of the personal principle in man, which becomes available to him through his accession to God — the reality of a genuine dialog of love — has been consistently developed by many authors (P. N. Evdokimov, Archpriest Dumitru Staniloae, Archimandrite Sophronius (Sakharov), Metropolitan John (Zizioulas), Ch. Yannaras). Special attention is paid to the original view of the representatives of theological personalism on the semantic content of the Orthodox mystical tradition and the concept of mysticism itself. The present work is intended to contribute to the study of theological personalism through a systematic analysis of the interpretation by personalist theologians of the doctrine of the Church’s sacraments. The author concludes by outlining possible ways of deepening the study of personalistic issues, including interdisciplinary and critical-analytical lines of work.
Иконология церковного зодчества Византии в аспекте постижения константинопольской духовности XII века
Authors: Г.В. Скотникова 
Published: December 2024

Обращаясь к церковному зодчеству Византии, автор стремится обосновать иконологию: исследовательский подход, раскрывающий смысловое содержание и роль в культуре архитектурно-храмовой формы как воплощения животворной молитвенно-литургической практики Богообщения. В статье дан историографический обзор концептуальных трудов русских и зарубежных исследователей. Охарактеризованы важнейшие черты нового стилистического направления в храмовой архитектуре Константинополя XII века. Килисе Джами (церковь Феодора) представлена как эталонное выражение утонченной духовности столичных интеллектуалов, «высшая архитектурная мудрость» эпохи Комнинов.
Turning to the church architecture of Byzantium, the author seeks to substantiate iconology: a research approach that reveals the semantic content and role in culture of the architectural and church form as the embodiment of the life-giving prayerful and liturgical practice of communion with God. The article provides a historiographical review of the conceptual works of Russian and foreign researchers. The most important features of the new stylistic direction in the 12th century church architecture of Constantinople are characterized. Kilise Jami (Theodore’s Church) is presented as a benchmark expression of the refined spirituality of the capital’s intellectuals, the “highest architectural wisdom” of the Komnenos era.
Специфика Синайской школы иконописи: актуализация духовно-эстетического опыта
Authors: М.Н. Цветаева , Н.В. Исупова 
Published: December 2024

Цель статьи — показать Синайский монастырь как единый комплекс, живой организм, в котором до сего дня неразрывно сосуществуют история, искусство, древняя монашеская традиция. Основанная в VI веке, обитель сумела сохранить этот синтез, характерный для Византии эпохи расцвета, но практически утраченный на Востоке после мусульманского нашествия. В статье излагается история монастыря, описываются его достопримечательности, такие как древнехристианские иконы и знаменитая мозаика Преображения. Авторы рассматривают влияние фаюмского портрета на иконопись VI–VII веков, особенности стилистики, цвета и техники энкаустики в иконе в этот период, когда разрабатывается и устанавливается иконописный канон. Также рассматривается переход от техники энкаустики к темперной живописи в контексте изменения духовно-эстетической природы творчества.
The purpose of the article is to show the Sinai Monastery as a single complex, a living organism, in which history, art, and ancient monastic tradition inextricably coexist to this day. Founded in the 6th century, the monastery managed to preserve through the centuries this synthesis, characteristic of the heyday of Byzantium, but practically lost in the East after the Muslim invasion. The article describes the history of the monastery, describes its sights, such as ancient Christian icons and the famous mosaic of the Transfiguration. The authors examine the influence of the Fayum portrait on the 6–7th century iconography, style peculiarities, colors and techniques of icon encaustic during this period, when iconographic canon was being developed and established. The article also examines the transition from encaustic technique to tempera painting in the context of changing spiritual and aesthetic nature of creativity.
Efficacy and safety of semaglutide: real-world tertiary care experience from Saudi Arabia
Authors: Butt Muhammad Imran , Alkhalifah Khalid Mania , Riazuddin Muhammad , Almuammar Saud Mohammed , Almuammar Salman Mohammed , Alhifthi Ghayda Abdulkader , Ahmed Fahad Wali , Al Hashim Samia Mohamed , Waheed Najeeb 
Published: December 2024

BACKGROUND:
Semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-1, is an effective antidiabetic drug promoting weight loss and providing cardiovascular protection. The original trials did not include participants from Saudi Arabia; hence, the study's findings are expected to be useful.

OBJECTIVES:
Explore the efficacy, safety, and favorable effects of once-weekly subcutaneous semaglutide (1 mg) in patients with type 2 diabetes and those who received it as an off-license prescription without having diabetes.

DESIGN:
Retrospective review of medical records.

SETTING:
Department of medicine at our institution.

PATIENTS AND METHODS:
This retrospective observational study evaluated patients receiving the glucagon-like peptide-1 analog semaglutide, with the trade name Ozempic. The weight, height, body mass index, blood pressure, and laboratory data, including serum creatinine and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels and urine albumin/creatinine ratio, were recorded. Moreover, any history of medical comorbidities, such as cardiovascular diseases, cerebrovascular diseases, and heart failure, was documented before and after drug administration.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:
Glycemic and weight loss efficacy

SAMPLE SIZE:
1007 patients

RESULTS:
The median age of the patients was 57.0 years, comprising 60.28% females. Among them, 955 and 442 patients received the medication for at least 3 and 6 months, respectively. Our results show a 4.4% weight loss and 0.4% improvement in HBA1c in patients with diabetes. Similar results were observed in the patients without diabetes in terms of weight along with a significant decrease in diastolic blood pressure. Our results also show stability in the serum creatinine and urine albumin creatinine ratio. The drug was equally effective in males and females.

CONCLUSION:
Treatment with once-weekly subcutaneous semaglutide (1 mg) led to clinically significant weight loss and improved HbA1c level and cardiometabolic risk factors such as blood pressure.

LIMITATIONS:
Retrospective design.
Advanced trauma life support training outcomes in Saudi Arabia: a four-year multicenter analysis of influential characteristics and factors (2019-2023)
Authors: Aldarsouni Fayez G. , Alkhulaiwi Hani , Alruwaite Hosam , Alsubaie Shara , Abdulkareem Faye , Alsuabie Norah 
Published: December 2024

BACKGROUND:
The prevalence of trauma necessitates effective training for healthcare providers in Saudi Arabia. The Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) program is pivotal, yet localized success rate data are lacking.

OBJECTIVES:
Determine the failure rate and identify factors influencing ATLS course success rates among physicianss in Saudi Arabia.

DESIGN:
A retrospective cohort.

SETTING:
Two major accredited ATLS training centers in Riyadh.

PATIENTS AND METHODS:
Participants who completed ATLS training at the Trauma Courses Office at the Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs from January 2019 to December 2020, and at the Clinical Skills and Simulation Center at King Saud University Medical City from December 2020 through January 2023. Particpitants were grouped as interns and all physicians other than interns, for the purpose of analysis.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:
Success and failure rates were the primary outcomes, with failure identified as a score of less than 75% or below standard performance in the practical session.

SAMPLE SIZE:
603

RESULTS:
The overall failure rate for the ATLS courses was 36.6%. Analysis revealed age, pre-test scores, and attendance at a refresher course as significant predictors of success. Specifically, general practitioners and OMFS specialists had a higher odds of failing, while general surgeons and trauma-related specialties consultants were more likely to succeed.

CONCLUSION:
ATLS course failure is notably high, with specific specialties and levels demonstrating increased risk. Results indicate a need for tailored pre-course preparation and an extension of the course duration for less experienced participants to improve proficiency, especially for at-risk groups.

LIMITATIONS:
Retrospective design and other variables, such as emotional status, level of instructors, and level of motivation.
Business Management Training For The Milk Candy Business Group In Penyaring Village, Sumbawa Regency
Authors: Firda Utami Silvia , Anggara Mietra , Ulfaturrahmi Ulfaturrahmi 
Published: December 2024

Downstreaming of cattle farming products in the form of milk candy products continues to develop in Penyaring Village, Sumbawa district. This product is a characteristic of Sumbawa which is driving the economy of Penyaring Village. The demand for this product continues to increase all the time, making this product a typical souvenir that is very popular with local and foreign tourists. However, on average the milk candy business group does not have good business management, such as not having an organizational structure, a production system that is still manual, product marketing that is still manual and product quality is not good, making it very difficult to develop. For this reason, it is necessary to empower business groups by carrying out training and business management assistance consisting of organizational management, production management, quality management, and product marketing management to increase the income of the milk candy business group. The Service Team surveyed milk candy business groups, assessing business management training as very useful and helpful in increasing income.