bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Russia in Eurasia: between China and the West. Identity, Ideology and Geopolitics
Authors: Vinogradov A. V. 
Published: June 2019

The genesis of the Russian civilization is inextricably connected with the Mongol conquests of the 13th century. From that moment, Russia acquired a binary, Euro-Asian identity, which allowed it to master large spaces of Eastern Europe and Northern Asia in a different way compared to other European nations mastered the spaces of Asia and Africa, and eventually create the largest Eurasian state. All of its subsequent development took place in the constant internal struggle of two origins -the West and the East, both of them attracted Russia, influenced its identity and created opportunities for development, which Russia managed to exploit successfully. Until now, geopolitics remains a trigger for internal change and the cause of the transformation of Russian identity. Disappointed with the Eurasian project and trying to reunite with the West at the end of the 20th century, Russia decided to abandon the “Asian burden” and at the same time its own type of historical development. However, Russia did not change its identity, but rejected it. As a result, it did not fit in, but fell out of global trends.The rise of China opened up new opportunities for Russia. The strategic cooperation and interaction of the two countries has become a powerful tool in their struggle for multipolarity and global status in rivalry with the West. But at the same time, it has given Russia a new geopolitical challenge. Today, China is ready to offer the Post-Soviet Central Asia an attractive socio-economic model and a familiar and acceptable ideology. Under global geopolitical changes Russia is facing the choice of a new development strategy, which could find ways of conjunction the “Russian world” with the European Union and the Chinese “Belt and Road”.
PENDIDIKAN SEKS BAGI ANAKPERSPEKTIF AL-QURAN
Authors: Setiani Riris Eka 
Published: June 2019

Abstract: Sexproblem always becomes good essential theme in academic domain and also public domain. Whether it concernsfree sex phenomenas and also about the importance of supporting efforts sex education to solve, or at least reduce sexual breach at society especially among children and stripling. sex education basically is lead effort and mothering someone (child) that understands about mean, function, and sex aim so it can channel one good manners, really, and legal. Seks's education divides child so essential, e.g. via effort keeps away child of sexual activity, coming to pieces its bed, observing early sexual maturity, m engarahkan is child mumayiz to memproduktifkan its time, and tries to avoid its view and close its genitals.

Abstrak: Persoalan seks selalu menjadi tema penting baik di ranah akademis maupun ranah public, Baik tentang gejala-gejala seksual (free sexual) maupun tentang pentingnya upaya penguatan pendidikan seks untuk menyelesaikan, atau paling tidak meminimalisir pelanggaran-pelanggaran seksual yang terjadi di masyarakat terutama dikalangan anak dan remaja. Pendidikan seks pada dasarnya adalah upaya membimbing serta mengasuh seseorang agar mengerti tentang arti, fungsi, dan tujuan seks sehingga ia dapat menyalurkan secara baik, benar, dan legal. Pendidikan seks bagi anak begitu penting, misalnya melalui upaya menjauhkan anak dari aktivitas seksual, memisahkan tempat tidurnya, mengamati kematangan seksual dini, mengarahkan anak mumayiz untuk memproduktifkan waktunya, dan berusaha menghindarkan pandangannya serta menutup auratnya.
PATERNITY LEAVE (CUTI AYAH): Apa, Bagaimana dan untuk Apa?
Authors: Ariyani Dewi 
Published: June 2019

Abstract: Paternity leave is part of the parental leave program. Paternity leave is a leave policy given to male workers by many reason, when childbirth or adopting a child. Paternity leave is essential for reconciling work and family life for men. In fact, paternity leave is still a debate in various countries. According to data from the World Labor Organization (ILO), in 2013 there have been 79 countries that set policy on paternity leave officially. The policies of these countries vary in terms of length of paid leave and salary payments. The paternity leave range varies from one day up to 90 days. In general, developed countries have paternity leave provisions better than others. As for salary payments, most countries set full wage payments, but others without payments. During paternity leave, fathers can interact with their children directly and build bounding attachments. Bounding attachment involves the process of enhancing the affectionate and inner attachments between parents and infants. Some things that can build bounding attachment between father and child is through the giving of touch and play together.Keyword: paternity leave, bonding attachment
Abstrak: Paternity leave merupakan salah satu bagian dari program parental leave. Paternity leave adalah kebijakan cuti yang diberikan kepada pekerja laki-laki dengan alasan istri melahirkan atau pun karena mangadopsi anak. Paternity leave sangat penting untuk merekonsiliasi kehidupan kerja dan keluarga bagi pekerja laki-laki. Dalam praktiknya, paternity leave masih menjadi perdebatan di berbagai negara. Menurut data organisasi buruh dunia (ILO), pada tahun 2013 sudah ada 79 negara yang menetapkan kebijakan mengenai paternity leave secara resmi. Kebijakan negara-negara tersebut bervariasi dalam hal lama cuti yang diberikan dan pembayaran gaji/upah. Rentang waktu paternity leave bervariasi dari mulai satu hari sampai 90 hari. Secara umum negara maju mempunyai ketentuan paternity leave lebih baik daripada yang lainnya. Adapun mengenai pembayaran gaji atau upah, sebagian besar negaranegara menetapkan pembayaran upah penuh, namun ada pula yang tanpa pembayaran. Selama masa paternity leave, ayah dapat berinteraksi lebih dini dengan anak-anak mereka secara langsung dan membangun bounding attachment. Bounding attachment meliputi proses peningkatan hubungan kasih sayang dan keterikatan batin antara orang tua dan bayi. Beberapa hal yang dapat membentuk bounding attachment antara ayah dan anak adalah melalui pemberian sentuhan dan bermain bersama.Kata kunci: paternity leave, bounding attachment
PENDIDIKAN ANAK DALAM KELUARGA
Authors: Setiani Riris Eka 
Published: June 2019

Dalam sistem pendidikan nasional keluarga diberi tanggungjawab untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai fundamental dalam rangka terwujudnyasosok kepribadian anak yang tangguh sehingga mampu menjalin interaksipositif dengan lingkungannya dengan memperhatikan nilai-nilai dan normayang berlaku. Melalui penanaman nilai-nilai dasar ini dharapkan pula anakdapat berpartisipasi di dalam mendukung kehidupan masyarakat danbangsa. Ada beberapa jenis pendidikan yang perlu diberikan pada anak
Dalam keluarga diberikan bermacam-macam kemampuan jika diperhatikankegiatan di dalam rumah tangga maka terjadi transformasi nilai-nilai yangberaneka ragam. Selain itu dalam keluarga telah dipelajari pengetahuandasar, keterampilan, aspek-aspek kerohanian serta kepribadian dasaryang dapat dikembangkan lebih jauh dalam lingkungan sekolah danlingkungan kerja dan dalam lingkungan hidup lain dalam masyarakat.Keluarga sebagai lingkungan hidup pertama dan utama bagi anak.Dalam keluarga anak mendapat rangsngan, hambatan serta pengaruhterhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya baik perkembanganpsikologinya maupun jiwanya. Sebagai madrasah pertama anak pertamakali mengenal lingkungan sosialnya adalah lingkungan keluarga.Kemudian keluarga sebagai madrasah yang utama maksudnya adlahkeluarga menjadi pembawa pengaruh kuat terhadap pertumbuhan danperkembangan anak
Analysis of Phenolic and Tannin Contents in the Methanol Extract of Sweet and Sour Star Fruit Plants (Averrhoa carambola L) Leaves Commonly Used as Raw Materials of Lawar (A Balinese Traditional Food)
Authors: Astiti Ni Putu Adriani , Sudirga Sang Ketut , Ramona Yan 
Published: June 2019

Lawar, a special Balinese food made of leaves of star fruit plant, is commonly served in any Balinese traditional events, such as temple festival or wedding parties. The leaves of sweet and sour star fruit plant are used to make this traditional food. In this research, phenolic and tannin content of leaves of these types of plant were analyzed with a view to investigate their potential as antioxidant source. Phenolic compound has been well known to have antioxidant activity by neutralizing free radicals and stabilizing singlet oxygen. This compound has capacity to reduce free radicals by chelating metal ions or inhibiting enzymatic system, such as cyclo-oxygenase, mono-oxygenase or xanthine oxidase that catalyze formation of free radicals. [4] reported that plants with high content of phenolic compounds tend to have high nutritious and antioxidant activities Tannin is a compound belongs to polyphenolic group. Such compound is abundantly found in any plants. This compound has capacity to bind proteins, alkaloid, and gelatin. In human body, this compound play a very complex role, such as chelating metal ions, precipitating proteins, and functioning as biological antioxidant. The results of this study showed that the phenol content of sour and sweet star fruit plants were 2830.99/100 mg GAE and 1959.77/100 mg GAE, respectively, while the tannin content of these two plants were 18810.43 mg/100 gr TAE and 11035.75 mg/100 gr TAE, respectively, indicating that the leaves of sour star frit plant had better antioxidant activity than the sweet one.
Pengaruh Parameter Pemotongan Pada Proses Bubut Ulir (Threading) Terhadap Kepresisian Geometri Ulir Magnesium Paduan AZ31
Authors: Ibrahim Gusri Akhyar , Suseno Alan , Hamni Arinal 
Published: June 2019

Magnesium telah dikembangkan dalam bidang kedokteran yaitu sebagai material untuk implan dalam tubuh. Hasil penelitian sebelumnya menunjukan bahwa faktor utamanya adalah sifat magnesium sangat mirip dengan sifat tulang manusia. Sekrup AZ31 menunjukkan kekuatan tarik keluar yang serupa dengan sekrup stainless steel saat ditarik dari bahan tulang sintetis, dan tingkat degradasi jenis sekrup Mg-alloy di ruang tulang sumsum dan otot lebih cepat daripada di ruang tulang kortikal. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa pembuatan ulir pada magnesium AZ31 sangat mendukung untuk diaplikasikan pada bidang material biomedic. Kepresisian geometri ulir akan memberikan pengaruh terhadap kwalitas ulir, terutama pada saat ulir bekerja bila sudah digunakan sebagai penyambung tulang. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, dapat dilakukan variasi pada parameter proses pemesinan magnesium, yaitu parameter pemotongan pada saat pembubutan ulir untuk mendapatkan hasil yang paling baik akurasinya. Hasil penelitian menunjukan nilai kesalahan tinggi ulir minimum yaitu 0,018188 mm didapatkan pada parameter kecepatan spindel 424 rpm dan kedalaman potong 0,433015. Nilai kesalahan jarak puncak ulir (pitch) minimum yaitu 0,0205 mm didapatkan pada parameter kecepatan spindel 212 rpm dan kedalaman potong 0,649523 mm. Nilai kesalahan sudut minimum yaitu 0,603 didapatkan pada parameter kecepatan spindel 212 rpm dan kedalaman potong 0,324761 mm.
Magnesium has been developed in the field of medic as a material for implants. The results of previous studies show that the main factor is the characteristic of magnesium very similar to the characteristic of human bones. AZ31 screws show outward tensile strength similar to stainless steel screws when pulled from synthetic bone material, and the degradation rate of Mg-alloy screw types in the marrow and muscle bone space is faster than in cortical bone space. This shows that the screw making on magnesium AZ31 is very possible to be applied in the biomedical material field.The precision of the screw geometry will have an effect on the quality of the thread, especially when the screw works when it has been used as a bone joint. To overcome this problem, variations in the machining process parameters are carried out, the cutting parameters at the time of screw turning to get the best accuracy results. The results showed that the minimum screw depth error value is 0.018188 mm, obtained at the spindle speed parameter of 424 rpm and depth of cut 0.433015 mm. The minimum pitch error value is 0.0205 mm obtained on the parameters of the spindle speed of 212 rpm and depth of cut 0.649523 mm. The minimum angle error value is 0.603 ° obtained in the parameters of the spindle speed 212 rpm and the depth of cut 0.324761 mm.
Eksperimental Adsorpsi dan Absorpsi Air Permukaan menggunakan Komposit hibrida Batu Basalt/ Moringa oleifera/ Tepung Lengket
Authors: Tarigan Alesandro , Ary Subagia I.D.G , Sri Komaladewi A.A.I.A 
Published: June 2019

Pada penelitian ini, komposit hibrida sebagai adsorbsi dan absorpsi polutan pada air permukaan telah dibuat. Komposisi hibrida terdiri dari batu basalt (BB) dan moringa oleifera (MO) sebagai pengisi dan tepung lengket (TL) sebagai matrik. Komposisi fraksi berat yaitu 40 wt% pengisi dan 60 wt% matrik telah diaplikasikan. Proses pencetakan panas (hot-press) telah digunakan untuk memproduksi komposit hibrida masing-masing variasi dengan melalui suhu 200° Celcius dan tekanan 2000 psi. Tujuan penelitian menginovasi kemampuan bahan dalam fungsi sebagai penyerap dan pengikat polutan pada air permukaan. Perendaman komposit hibrida selama 14 hari pada air permukaan telah dilakukan untuk menguji sifat adsorpsi dan absorpsi. Turbidity dilakukan untuk menentukan nilai kekeruhan dan nilai kandungan micro-organisme pada air permukaan sebelum dan setelah penambahan komposit hibrida. Hasil pengujian ditunjukan pertambahan paling tinggi yaitu pada spesimen dengan komposisi 40% batu basalt dan 60% tepung lengket dengan pertambahan berat sebesar 21,11 gram selama 336 jam dan paling kecil pada spesimen dengan komposisi 40% moringa oleifera dan 60% tepung lengket dengan pertambahan berat sebesar 4,15 gram selama 336 jam. Pada air dilakukan pengujian terhadap kekeruhan, pH dan bakteri pada air setelah dilakukan pengujian, dimana hasil pada spesimen dengan komposisi 40% moringa oleifera dan 60% tepung dapat mengurangi bakteri coliform sebesar 78,6%.
hybrid composition is consisted of basalt and moringa oleifera with filler wood flour as a matrix. The composition of heavy fractions is 40 wt% filler and 60 wt% matrix has been applied. The hot-press process has been used to produce hybrid composites of each variation through a temperature of 200° Celsius and a pressure of 2000 psi. The purpose of this research is to inovate the ability of materials to function as absorbent and as binder of pollutants in surface water. Immersion of hybrid composites for 14 days in surface water has been carried out to test the characteristic of adsorption and absorption. Turbidity is done to determine the turbidity value and the value of micro-organism content in surface water before and after the addition of hybrid composites. The test results showed the highest increase in the specimens with a composition of 40% basalt stone and 60% sticky flour with a weight gain of 21.11 grams for 336 hours and the smallest in specimens with a composition of 40% moringa oleifera and 60% wood flour with weight gain amounting to 4.15 grams for 336 hours. In the water testing of turbidity, pH and bacteria on water after testing, the results on specimens with a composition of 40% moringa oleifera and 60% wood flour can reduce coliform bacteria by 78.6%.
Analisis Komparasi Metode Altman Z-Score – Financial Ratio dan Metode Beneish M-Score Model – Data Mining dalam Mendeteksi Fraudulent Financial Reporting
Authors: Magdalena Fanny , Tanusdjaja Hendang 
Published: June 2019

Abstract: The research tries to investigate which methods i.e. Altman Z Score – Financial Ratio or the method of Beneish M-Score Model – Data Mining, detect significantly to the Fraudulent Financial Reporting by comparing analysis on those methodologies. We argue those methods could detect the Fraudulent Financial Reporting significantly on the basis of the financial reporting in the go public companies. It is assumed that the financial reporting is formulated as good as possible before publish to the outsiders for taking another purpose of it. Thus, the research formulizes the comparison analysis on the methods for detecting the fraudulent financial reporting. Following this logic, we hypothesize that the higher the relationship to the indicator of ratios may affect to which method could more significantly in detecting positive relationship to the fraudulent financial reporting. Moreover, we test this hypothesis for the industry in consumer sector using data from IDX Database and run by PLS – SEM. Evidence strongly supports our hypothesis for detecting the fraudulent financial reporting by those methods, but the method of Altman Z Score – Financial Ratio is more influence in detecting the fraudulent financial reporting than the other.Keywords: fraud, financial, Altman Z Score, financial ratio, Beneish M-Score, Data Mining. Abstrak: Riset ini mencoba untuk menginvestigasi metode manakah diantara, Altman Z Score – Financial Ratio and metode Beneish M-Score Model – Data Mining, yang mendeteksi secara signifikan terhadap Fraudulent Financial Reporting dengan menggunakan analisis komparasi diantara metodologi yang diatas. Kami berargumentasi bahwa kedua metode tersebut dapat digunakan untuk mendekteksi Fraudulent Financial Reporting pada perusahan terbuka. Hal tersebut diasumsikan bahwa laporan keuangan dibuat sedemikian rupa sebelum dipublikasikan kepada pihak luar dalam rangka penggunaan untuk tujuan tertentu. Oleh karena itu, riset ini memformulasikan sebuah analisis komparasi metode untuk mendeteksi fraudulent financial reporting. Secara logika, penelitian ini menunjukkan suatu hipotesis dimana semakin tinggi hubungan antara metode dengan indikator rasio, maka metode tersebut semakin signifikan dalam mendektesi secara positif terhadap fraudulent financial reporting. Oleh karena itu, kami melakukan uji hipotesis ini pada industri sektor barang konsumsi dengan menggunakan data dari IDX dan dijalankan dengan PLS – SEM. Hasil uji telah membuktikan bahwa hipotesis di atas dapat mendeteksi fraudulent financial reporting, akan tetapi metode Altman Z Score – Financial Ratio lebih berpengaruh dalam mendeteksi fraudulent financial reporting daripada metode Beneish M-Score Model.Kata kunci: kecurangan, keuangan, Altman Z Score, rasio keuangan, Beneish M-Score, data mining
PENGARUH KREDIBILITAS, INFORMATIF, DAN EMPATI SMS ADVERTISING TERHADAP INTENSI PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN DI JAKARTA
Authors: Ekawati Sanny 
Published: June 2019

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kredibilitas, infomatif dan empati dalam menerima SMS advertising terhadap intensitas pembelian konsumen. Tehnik pemilihan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling sebanyak 93 responden yang tersebar di wilayah Jakarta. Selanjutnya data akan diolah menggunakan PLS (Partial Least Square). Hasil dari penelitian menyatakan bahwa variabel kredibilitas iklan SMS berpengaruh terhadap intensitas pembelian, variabel informatif iklan SMS berpengaruh terhadap intensitas pembelian, variable empati iklan SMS berpengaruh terhadap intensitas pembelian, dan semua variabel independen (kredibilitas, informastif, dan empati) iklan SMS berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap intensitas pembelian konsumen.Kata kunci: kredibilitas, infomatif, empati, intensitas pembelian, PLS
PENGARUH PERUBAHAN PENJUALAN, ASSET INTENSITY, PROFITABILITY, SIZE, DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP COST STICKINESS
Authors: Evelyn Evelyn 
Published: June 2019

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence on the effect of changes in sales, asset intensity, profitability, firm size, and debt level to cost stickiness on all companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in period 2012-2016. The number of sample companies used in this study is 150 companies. The results of this study indicate that on the net sales condition increased, the increase of SGA cost is higher than the decrease of SGA cost at the time of net sales decrease, asset intensity have a significant positive effect to cost stickiness, profitability has no significant effect on cost stickiness, firm size has no effect significant to the cost stickiness, and the level of debt has a significant negative effect on the cost stickiness. Keyword: Cost Stickiness, Asset Intensity, Profitability, Sales changes and Size
Hyperreality, simulacra and simulations in virtual space as a phenomenon of «antisocial» theory by Jean Baudrillard
Authors: Novikov V. , Kovaleva S. 
Published: June 2019

An attempt has been made to apply the scientific approaches of Jean Baudrillard’s anti-social theory, as well as the concepts of hyperreality, simulacra and simulation, used by him for the understanding of social phenomena, occurences and processes in the modern virtual space. The following interpretation of the characteristics of the Internet space has been proposed: a) the Internet can be considered within the framework of Jean Baudrillard’s concept as an example of antireality, since it is possible to preserve anonymity, invent a new life, use other people’s photos, etc.; b) communication in the virtual Internet is, in its essence, a simulation of communication, that is, its surrogate (simulacrum); in this case, the former contact form of communication is replaced by indirect – communication is carried out through social networks and messengers; c) there is a depletion of content and primitivization of expression of emotions, as in virtual communication uses a set of standard phrases, standard themes, emoticons, pictures, exchange of memes and other simulacra that are included in everyday social practices. On the example of the analysis of the results of the sociological research project, implemented at the State University of Management, the practical procedures of their interpretation within the framework of the scientific concept of Jean Baudrillard have been carried out. For example, it has been revealed, that despite the life experience of respondents in the majority of fake Internet content, they all also largely feel comfortable in a virtual, potentially dangerous environment. Moreover, this environment becomes vital for them: young people spread their lives, their thoughts, desires, value systems, hidden hopes and dreams on public display. This image of social activity becomes for the majority so necessary element of self-realization, that ceases to be a part of this process, and becomes independent, integral, lying outside the person phenomenon.
Mídias na educação e formação docente
Authors: Teruya Teresa Kazuko , Moraes Raquel De Almeida 
Published: June 2019

Este artigo trata das mídias interativas e dos ambientes virtuais de aprendizagem. Apresenta um breve histórico da política de informática na educação e do programa de formação continuada em mídias na educação, criado em 2005, pelo Ministério da Educação e Secretaria de Educação a Distância – MEC/Seed. A metodologia utilizada foi a análise documental e a observação direta dos portais do MEC. Discute a problemática da formação docente online. Analisa a contribuição desse programa ofertado a distância, por várias universidades brasileiras, aos professores da rede pública do ensino básico para utilizar as diferentes mídias (impressa, eletrônica e digital) na prática de ensino escolar. Conclui que a formação de leitores críticos das mídias é condição necessária para combater a superficialidade e a fragmentação do discurso hegemônico da cultura dominante, a fim de favorecer uma educação de qualidade para todos.