bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Lamellar Body Count With Cell Dyn Emerald And Cell Dyn Ruby Methods On Preterm Birth
Authors: Widyastuti Erlinda , Imandiri Ario 
Published: April 2018

Background: Lamellar bodies are produced by pneumocyte type II cells in the lung alveoli. Lamellar bodies are present in amniotic fluid in increasing quantities as gestation advances, 1 – 5 µm in size, similar in size to small platelets and can be counted on most electronic cell counters in hematology analyzer. Lamellar body count is useful for prediction of fetal lung maturity and neonatal respiratory distress syndrome. The current gold standard for determination of fetal lung maturity is the evaluation of phospholipids in amniotic fluid samples by thin-layer chromatography, but it is time-consuming and not continuously available at most institutions. In this study we compare Cell Dyn Emerald and Cell Dyn Ruby method, which is expected to be a review for lamellar body count method. Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze lamellar body count with Cell Dyn Emerald and Cell Dyn Ruby method on preterm birth. Methods : This was a cross sectional study. Thirty three samples study were inpatient’s amniotic fluid with premature rupture of membranes in Obstetry and Gynecology ward emergency room Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya. Lamellar body count was counted with Cell Dyn emerald and Cell Dyn Ruby method. The statistical differences were assessed using the ANOVA test . Results : The results showed significant differences (t=49,04), lamellar body count with Cell Dyn Ruby method was much lower than Cell Dyn Emerald method. The lowest result with Cell Dyn Ruby method was 3.38 x 103/µL and 17 x 103/ µL with Cell Dyn Emerald method. The highest results with Cell Dyn Ruby method was 98,2 x 103/ µL and 221 x 103/ µL with Cell Dyn Emerald method. Conclusion : Lamellar body count with impedance method (Cell Dyn Emerald) is significantly higher than optic method (Cell Dyn Ruby).
PEMBERDAYAAN GURU-GURU SMA MELALUI PELATIHAN TEKNIK MENULIS ILMIAH POPULAR DI MATARAM, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
Authors: Wibowo Agus , AS Karuniana Dianta , Kuncoro Haryo 
Published: April 2018

ABSTRACT: Training activities in West Mataram City, West Nusa Tenggara, aimed at: (1) to provide understanding among the senior high school teachers in Mataram City west Nusa Tenggara related subjects popular scientific writing, and the publication in mass media; (2) to train the senior high school teachers in Mataram west Nusa Tenggara related writing variety of scientific popular, so that they have a skill in this field. Target by the people of this activity is the senior high school teachers in Mataram City, West Nusa Tenggara, as many as 20 people. The activity was done in two important matters that are strongly associated with the popular writing techniques, which is the characteristic of scientific writing popular and strategies pierce the mass media. These are the activities of 20 May 2017. Early sessions, participants related to the understanding of articles, articles and scientific articles are popular. Next session, teachers learned how to write the interesting and lure editor. Instructors peel completed how to make leads but also tempting editors to choose articles and puts it. Based on the results of the training, the scientific writing of the article a supporting an increase in professional competence.
ABSTRAK: Kegiatan Pelatihan teknik menulis ilmiah populer bagi guru-guru SMA di Kota Mataram, Nusa Tenggara Barat, bertujuan: (1) untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada para guru SMA di Kota Mataram Nusa Tenggara Barat terkait aneka teknik menulis ilmiah populer, dan celah-celah publikasi di media massa; (2) untuk melatih para guru SMA di Kota Mataram Nusa Tenggara Barat terkait menulis ragam ilmiah populer, sehingga mereka memiliki keterampilan pada bidang tersebut. Khalayak sasaran dari kegiatan ini adalah para guru SMA di Kota Mataram, Nusa Tenggara Barat, sebanyak 20 orang. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam dua materi penting yang sangat terkait dengan teknik penulisan ilmiah populer, yaitu karakteristik tulisan ilmiah populer dan strategi menembus media massa. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama satu hari, yaitu tanggal 20 Mei 2017. Pada sesi awal, peserta diberikan pemahaman terkait apa itu artikel, artikel ilmiah dan artikel ilmiah populer. Pada sesi selanjutnya, para guru diajari bagaimana mengemas tulisan menjadi menarik dan memikat redaktur. Instruktur mengupas tuntas bagaimana membuat lead yang tidak hanya menarik, tetapi juga menggoda redaktur untuk memilih artikel dan menerbitkannya. Berdasarkan hasil pelatihan yang sudah dilakukan didapat beberapa kesimpulan di antaranya para guru sudah memiliki pemahaman dan terampil menulis artikel ilmiah populer sebagai penunjang peningkatan kompetensi profesionalisme mereka.
PROGRAM PENINGKATAN KETERLIBATAN ORANGTUA MELALUI KEGIATAN SENI PADA ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Akbar Zarina 
Published: April 2018

ABSTRACT: This study aims to increase parental involvement through art programs in early childhood. Participants of this program are mothers of the child learner in Early Childhood Education in Tangerang - Indonesia. Art programs are series of activities in the field of art that will be conducted jointly between the child-parent and facilitated by the tutor in early childhood education. Researchers take measurements before the program (pre-test) and after the art program is given (post-test) by using a scale of parental involvement in & nbsp & nbsp children who have been developed from previous research. The results of the analysis found significant. It means that there are significant differences between parental involvement before and after art programs are given.

ABSTRAK: Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterlibatan orangtua melalui kegiatan seni pada anak usia dini. Partisipan dalam program ini yaitu orangtua khususnya ibu dari anak yang menjadi peserta didik di salah satu Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) di daerah Tangerang – Indonesia. Kegiatan seni yang diberikan dalam program ini merupakan sekumpulan beberapa kegiatan yang dilakukan bersama-sama antara orangtua-anak yang akan difasilitasi oleh tutor di PAUD tersebut. Efektivitas dari program ini dilakukan melalui pengukuran sebelum-sesudah program kegiatan seni diberikan dengan menggunakan skala keterlibatan orangtua terhadap anak yang telah dikembangkan dari penelitan sebelumnya. Hasil dari pengukuran tersebut didapatkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikannya program seni terhadap keterlibatan orangtua dengan anak. Program seni dinilai efektif dapat meningkatkan keterlibatan orangtua pada anak usia dini.
Kata Kunci: Keterlibatan Orangtua, Program Kegiatan Seni, Anak Usia Dini
WORKSHOP MASSAGE BAGI PESERTA PPG PENJAS FAKULTAS ILMU OLAHRAGA UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA
Authors: Samsudin Samsudin , Wiradihardja Sudradjat 
Published: April 2018

ABSTRACT: Massage Workshop for PPG Participants in the Faculty of Sports Science of Jakarta State University. The purpose of community service is: (1) Programming the importance of massage socialization for PPG participants Pengas in improving knowledge, skill and skill. (2) Improve quality for PPG participants. PASS in knowledge, skills and skills. (3) Can apply knowledge, skills and massage skills to the community. A strategic objective in achieving the objectives of the activity is the students of Teacher Professional Education (PPG) FIK Universitas Negeri Jakarta. Methods in the implementation of P2M activities include: (1) Methods of lecturing and delivery of papers: mainly concerning the delivery of theoretical material. (2) Demonstrations: Provide examples and build PPG Checkers to practice various materials. (3) Discussion: Member! opportunity for participants to ask and draft training process. The conclusion of this activity is (1) PPG Student PENJAS FIK UNJ gain knowledge, skill and skill. (2) PPG Students PENJAS FIK UNJ can apply knowledge, skills and massage skills to the community. (3) Student PPG PENJAS FIK UNJ very enthusiastic follow massage training. (4) PPG Students PENJAS FIK UNJ has a new space for additional income through massage services.

ABSTRAK: Workshop Massage Bagi Peserta PPG Penjas Fakultas ilmu olahraga Universitas Negeri Jakarta. Tujuan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah: (1) Memprogramkan pentingnya sosialisasi massage bagi peserta PPG Penjas dalam peningkatan pengetahuan, kemampuan dan keterampilan. (2) Meningkatkan kualitas bagi peserta PPG Penjas dalam pengetahuan, kemampuan dan keterampilan. (3) Dapat mengaplikasikan pengetahuan, kemampuan dan keterampilan massage kepada masyarakat. Sasaran yang strategis dalam upaya mencapai tujuan kegiatan adalah mahasiswa Pendidikan Profesi Guru (PPG) FIK Universitas Negeri Jakarta. Metode dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan P2M meliputi: (1) Metode ceramah dan penyampaian makalah: terutama menyangkut penyampaian materi yang sifatnya teoretik. (2) Demonstrasi: Memberikan contoh dan membina peserta PPG Penjas untuk mempraktekkan berbagai macam materi. (3) Diskusi: Member! kesempatan bagi peserta untuk bertanya dam proses pelatihan. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah (1) Mahasiswa PPG PENJAS FIK UNJ bertambah pengetahuan, kemampuan dan keterampilan. (2) Mahasiswa PPG PENJAS FIK UNJ dapat mengaplikasikan pengetahuan, kemampuan dan keterampilan massage kepada masyarakat. (3) Mahasiswa PPG PENJAS FIK UNJ sangat antusias mengikuti pelatihan massage. (4) Mahasiswa PPG PENJAS FIK UNJ memiliki ruang baru untuk penghasilan tambahan melalui jasa massage.
What to Do if HSE Performance Flattens Out? Resuming Your Drive to Zero
Authors: Arendt Steve , Suarez O. 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
Most companies have a continuous improvement expectation in their HSE mission and values. Many companies measure HSE performance with lagging and leading metrics. Some companies are pursuing Operational Excellence. And some companies have adopted some form of "drive to zero". But, what happens when their performance flattens out? People will wonder why, and there will be pressure from many directions - internal and external. Key issues that must be addressed are: Can you believe your measure data and methods?If so, can you improve the performance based upon these indicators?Then, how can you sustain it - How to resume driving to ZERO?
This paper presents an approach and case study that describes (1) where the company HSE performance plateaued and (2) what they did to resume their drive to ZERO. Following this approach allowed for efficiently diagnosing performance problems, and the company was able to improve their HSE culture and resume their drive to zero with a two-year period.
Effective Prevention of Tuberculosis Transmission in Oil and Gas Workplaces: A Programmatic Approach
Authors: Diara Malick , Ngunjiri Susan , Strohkorb Jerry 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
Objectives/Scope: –Illustrate tuberculosis risk identified in communities and ExxonMobil workplaces–Describe approach for program design and targeted global implementation rollout–Present accomplishments in preventing TB transmission in ExxonMobil workplaces
Methods, Procedures, Process:
Tuberculosis (TB) was evaluated in country populations using World Health Organization sources and in Exxon Mobil Corporation (ExxonMobil or Company) and its affiliates’ operation sites to target workplaces with the highest risk. In consultation with external experts, Company health and safety professionals and executives, the existing TB program became required for all offshore sites and camps in areas with ≥20 TB cases per 100,000. An implementation gap assessment and executive rollout communications were performed. For program sustainability, a contractor exhibit was established, and Company operations integrity management systems integrated TB aspects with site and headquarters reporting.
Results, Observations, Conclusions:
Tuberculosis is now a priority for infectious disease control in ExxonMobil workplaces. Executive Company committee periodically reviews program accomplishments with the intent to prevent workplace transmission, and minimize impact on workers’ health and productivity. TB Program elements include awareness, periodic screening with questionnaire and testing (blood or skin test or chest X-ray), and case management with active TB contact tracing. The gap assessment conducted in 2014 identified inconsistent implementation across eligible sites and among contractors and employees. Following management guidance roll out and support by health and safety teams, all eligible locations implemented the TB program by end 2016. TB exhibits are progressively being integrated in new global contract agreements.
Between January and September 2017, 3886 TB screening tests were performed with 481 positive results. Latent TB prevails between 3 and 5% percent in the US and Europe, and about 30 percent in Africa and Papua New Guinea. Identification of latent TB is important for follow up and early detection of active stage and for baseline status of workers during contact tracing. Since 2010, 107 active TB cases have been identified with no workplace transmission, contributing to avert &gt;1000 infections, considering that one case can infect 10 to 15 individuals.
Novel/Additive Information:
The oil and gas industry operates globally with international, mobile populations and congregate settings that increase TB transmission risk. Targeted TB programs for such sites and workers are pertinent to mitigate risk and consequences. Synergies between public and private institutions, including oil and gas companies, are critical for effective TB programs that can prevent workplace transmission, provide rapid diagnostic, treatment and care, protect Company business and contribute to end the global TB epidemic.
Remote Sensing Technologies for Detecting, Visualizing and Quantifying Gas Leaks
Authors: Watremez Xavier , Marblé André , Baron Thierry , Marcarian Xavier , Dubucq Dominique , Donnat Ludovic , Cazes Laurent , Foucher Pierre-Yves , Danno Ronan , Elie Damien , Chamberland Martin , Gagnon Jean-Philippe , Gay Le Brun , Dobler Jeremy , Østrem Ruben , Russu Andres , Schmidt Matthew , Zaouak Olivier 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
Remote sensing technologies can be applied for a wide range of gas leak flowrates and in three main cases: (1) major leaks in crisis management; (2) medium size leaks in safety monitoring; (3) small leaks in environmental monitoring.
A gas test campaign, conducted by Total, the ONERA – the French Aerospace Lab – and ADCIS in September 2015 using three hyperspectral infrared cameras from Telops, confirmed our capacity to visualize in 3D and quantify in real time plumes of methane in the range of 1 g/s to 50g/s. The R&D project on gas remote quantification continued with a second gas test campaign in 2017.
The second gas test campaign was organized on Total's Lacq Pilot Platform in France and involved several gas spectral imaging systems: (1) mobile hyperspectral cameras in the Long-Wavelength InfraRed (LWIR) band (7.7-12μm); (2) a multispectral camera in the LWIR band (7-9μm); (3) a multigas lidar (LIght Detection And Ranging) system coupled with a wind lidar system; (4) five other international teams (US, Spain, Norway and France) were also invited to assess the capacity of their remote-sensing systems to quantify methane and carbon dioxide releases.
The two-week test demonstrated that methane leak emissions ranging from 0.7 g/s to 140 g/s could be visualized and quantified in real time using a mobile Telops Hyper-Cam. This campaign also served to validate the performance of several remote sensing technologies.
Total's Lacq Pilot Platform is a test area for qualifying cost-effective systems designed to complement the gas detection system of a plant and provide valuable information should a gas leak incident occur. New methodologies for the early detection of anomalies using remote observation systems including drones, robots and artificial intelligence data processing systems are currently being investigated there.
Enhancing Oil & Gas Safety Culture by Affecting Human Experience
Authors: Jose S. J. , Phadke A. , Hilliard S. C. , Galloway S. , Fletcher G. 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
Highly pressurized hydrocarbon systems, heavy equipment, constantly changing environments, sweltering temperatures and rough terrain, remote locations with complex logistics – this isn't a scene from your favorite space flick, just your typical oil and gas operations. These characteristics underscore the industry's inherent safety risks, and with the recent uptick in U.S. onshore drilling, more operators are re-evaluating their safety capabilities. While organizations use safety KPIs to grade their safety performance, these numbers are usually influenced by a myriad of factors - location, job type, formation, hydrocarbon type (oil, gas, condensate), equipment, service provider, and procedures - but they don't tell the whole story.
In her 2011 testimony to the U.S. Senate Committee on Energy & Natural Resources on risk management in offshore oil and gas, MIT professor Nancy Leveson stated that "flaws in safety culture" is the leading cause of major incidents in the oil and gas industry1. A 2013 Norwegian Petroleum Safety Authority article echoed her assertion, stating, "increased knowledge of the interaction between technical and organizational elements - and the people using these - is crucial in understanding the underlying causes of incidents."2 Although safety in the oil and gas industry is driven by multiple factors, it is clear from industry experts and incident data that the key factor influencing an organization's safety performance is people and the culture they operate in. To move the needle with a company's safety performance, you have to affect the hearts of its people through its safety culture.
At the core, organizational culture is enhanced by the way its key assets (people) are engaged, led, communicated with, and incentivized – in other words, by affecting the human experience. An organization's safety culture is a microcosm of the overall culture, with a more heightened and critical lens because of the direct impact on people's health, well-being and lives. Statoil's Development & Production USA Business Area (DPUSA) came to this realization during a review of their safety program in early 2017. The organization had grown through acquisitions over the past several years and had the challenge of ensuring safety excellence while integrating the employee and contractor workforce into the broader organization.
Integrating Human Factors in the Constructability Process
Authors: Palazzolo Matteo , Spingardi Angelo 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
Human Factors Engineering (HFE) is now widely applied in the design phase of capital projects in order to build human-centred facilities, hence improving individual performance and safety of operations. The same concept, from the perspective of an EPCI Contractor, translates into the consideration of Human Factors during the definition of Construction/Fabrication/Installation methods, as well as during the Constructability reviews, HSE risk management process, etc.
Multidisciplinary workshops targeting the early identification of construction hazards, accessibility and workspace issues can be performed using the tools available in the different phases of the project: at the earliest stages, a desktop review of erection sequences, installation drawings and facility layouts can support the identification of HSE criticalities when it is still possible to design them out or to mitigate hazards and bottlenecks. At a later stage a dedicated 3D Model Review can anticipate those areas with limited accessibility for welding, testing, material handling and rescue (e.g. carrying a stretcher or wearing a SCBA).
As a result, by considering the interactions between workers, facility, tools and working environment, a project team can identify any additional controls which may improve the overall human performance in the construction phase. In Saipem’s experience, this has resulted in the provision of additional temporary structures to access welding locations during the installation of an offshore platform, in the procurement of advanced confined space equipment and monitoring systems for the fabrication of buoyancy tanks in a remote area where heat stress could be an issue, and in the identification of additional means of access for the rescue teams in the event that any major emergency onboard would impair the use of the existing gangways, during the integration phase of a FPU. These examples, which required an initial investment, proved to pay back. Maximization of workspace and minimization of fatigue and discomfort led to an improvement in the human performance which reduced execution times or improved welding repair rate.
The scope of this paper is to describe Saipem’s experience in the consideration of Human Factors during the construction/fabrication/installation phase of the project, in order to propose a structured approach to the matter for the Oil & Gas Industry.
Chemical Stewardship Principles for the Oil and Gas Services Sector
Authors: McHenry Brian 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
The importance of establishing best practices for the responsible management of chemicals manufactured, purchased, and used by companies within the oil and gas services sector cannot be overestimated. Chemical stewardship principles should be used to communicate a company's practices throughout its value chain. This paper discusses the unique challenges of developing a sustainable chemical stewardship program for the oilfield services (OFS) companies in this sector.
Chemical stewardship goes beyond the responsible management of chemicals used by an individual company. Other industry sectors, such as chemical manufacturing, have established mature and sophisticated voluntary programs with code of management practices and branding (e.g., Responsible Care®). A model chemical stewardship program incorporating existing best practices should set the minimum expectations for social responsibility and sustainable chemical management for companies within the OFS sector.
A clear commitment by the sector to adhere to a code of best management practices can demonstrate its leadership in the development of new sustainable technologies and chemicals. The development of a model program and standard best practices for the OFS sector addresses the gap between programs designed primarily for chemical manufacturers and the challenges faced by the oil and gas services industry.
Because of increasing focus from regulatory agencies and nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) on the hazards and use of chemicals in oil and gas operations, strengthening the framework of industry best practices should provide assurance to stakeholders that the current regulatory environment is sufficiently robust. Individual companies that commit to the chemical stewardship principles promoted by such a program demonstrate their commitment to systematically minimizing risks associated with chemical management.