bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
New Perspectives on the Sanctuary of Aesculapius in Nora (Sardinia): From Photogrammetry to Visualizing and Querying Tools
Authors: Carraro Filippo , Marinello Alessandra , Morabito Daniele , Bonetto Jacopo 
Published: August 2019

Abstract
The ritual space of the Sanctuary of Aesculapius in Nora (Sardinia) is the main focus of a recent archaeological campaign led by the Cultural Heritage Department of the University of Padova. A partnership with 3DOM research group (Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento) has offered new opportunities for a digital investigation of the site. The aim of the project is to map and visualize the sanctuary with methodologies enabling different users to engage with the site in new ways. They offer different web tools for exploring, understanding and interacting with the site, by focusing on 3D modelling, semantic enrichment and the contextualization of digital records. The entire site of Nora has been surveyed by a drone, which produced a digital model of the peninsula. A number of outputs have been used for different scales of visualization and a range of purposes: an open source multi-resolution web renderer is used to navigate the point cloud, labelled using a system of bounding boxes. At the same time it provides access to a 2.5D model of each building. Plugins in QGIS are used to produce extrusions of any mapped feature, gaining height values from the point cloud, and attributes from the shapefile. Photogrammetric models of single ritual artifacts can be located in their own context and be displayed using 3D web renderers.
Annotazioni inedite all’Aetna di scuola pomponiana (cod. Corsinianus 1839)
Authors: Lanzarone Nicola 
Published: August 2019

Abstract
This is the editio princeps of the notes on the Aetna (a poem attributed to Virgil) that are contained in the codex Corsinianus 1839 (Rome, Biblioteca Corsiniana). These notes are from Pomponius Laetus’ school (XV century): many of them are similar or identical to those on the same poem that are transmitted by the codex London, British Library, Sloane 777, which is an autograph by Pomponius. These annotations are part of Pomponius’ exegesis on Virgil, a very importtant chapter of Virgil’s centuries-old exegesis.
Fluid Flow and Solute Transfer in a Tube with Variable Wall Permeability
Authors: Varunkumar M. , Muthu P. 
Published: August 2019

Abstract
We considered a steady flow of viscous incompressible fluid and solute transfer in an axisymmetric tube of uniform cross section with variable wall permeability, which is relevant to the study of movement of solute across the glomerular capillaries. The solutions for the nonlinear governing equations of the fluid flow and solute transfer are obtained by analytical/numerical methods. The combined effect of variable wall permeability and flow parameters on the hydrostatic pressure, osmotic pressure, velocity profiles, concentration profiles, and the total solute clearance are investigated and are presented in this paper. It is found that an increase in the variable permeability parameter increases the solute concentration at the wall.
Sigurd Hjelde: Schleiermachers Skandinavische Reise (1833)
Authors: Hjelde Sigurd 
Published: August 2019

Abstract
During his lifetime, Friedrich Schleiermacher went on many journeys, not only within Germany but also abroad. His last journey took him, in the last year of his life (1833), to Scandinavia, where he during many weeks travelled through parts of Sweden, Norway and Denmark. His stay in Copenhagen at the end of the journey is sufficiently documented by scholars but there exists, as far as I know, no corresponding account of the many weeks on Swedish and Norwegian soil. The aim of the present paper is therefore to examine this longest part of the journey: Which way did Schleiermacher travel, which towns and places did he visit, whom did he have contact with and what else did he experience on his way? And – finally: what was the motivation of this 64 years old scholar for embarking on such a strenuous undertaking which a journey of many weeks – on land and at sea – certainly must have been in this period of our history?
Holden Kelm: Zu den Hörern von Friedrich Schleiermachers Vorlesungen und ihren Nachschriften
Authors: Kelm Holden 
Published: August 2019

Abstract
This article is focused on the audience and the transcripts of Friedrich Schleiermacher’s theological and philosophical lectures at the universities of Halle and Berlin between 1804/05 and 1834. It gives a summary and a characterization of the attached list, which contains in alphabetical order the known audience members and their transcripts of Schleiermacher’s lectures. The aim of this article is to advance the theological and philosophical research into the history of ideas in the early nineteenth century, esp. of Schleiermacher’s academic work, with respect to his lecture style, the (academic) biography of his audience, the relation between the spoken (lecture) and the written word (transcript), as well as the relationship of the students amongst themselves.
Hermann Patsch: Ludwig von Mühlenfels als Advocatus Schleiermacheri. Ein Nachtrag zu: Der unpfäffische Schleiermacher. Karl Gutzkow und das Schleiermacher-Bild des Jungen Deutschlands – Zur Konstruktion eines Gegenmythos (JHMTh/ZNThG 24, 2017, 240–299)
Authors: Patsch Hermann 
Published: August 2019

Abstract

Ludwig von Mühlenfels as Advocatus Schleiermacheri. An addendum. The editorial copy of the “Allgemeine Zeitung” has survived in the Cotta-Archive with the names of the contributors. This has made it possible to identify belatedly the author of the apologia “Another word about Schleiermacher” in the “Außerordentliche Beilage der Allgemeinen Zeitung” (Augsburg) of April 2, 1834. It was Ludwig Friedrich von Mühlenfels (1793–1861). Mühlenfels, who led a rather varied life, was related to Schleiermacher’s wife Henriette, and thus belonged to Schleiermacher’s extended family. (1) Member of Lützow’s Freicorps. On Schleiermacher’s suggestion, Mühlenfels participated in the war of liberation against Napoleon as a volunteer with the “Black Hunters”, in the end in the so-called Battle of the Nations at Leipzig. He finished the study of law in 1816 and, on probation, joined the prosecutor’s office in Cologne where the French legal code was still in force. (2) Incarcerated as a demagogue under the investigating judge E. T. A. Hoffmann. Mühlenfels became one of the formative figures in the early history of German fraternities and participated in the Wartburg Festival in October 1817. He was arrested in July 1819 by the authorities in Berlin, charged with activities as a demagogue and incarcerated in Berlin on September 17. Mühlenfels contested the jurisdiction of the authorities in Berlin and refused to testify. The investigative judge was the writer and composer E. T. A. Hoffmann who wanted to have Mühlenfels released, and who later used him as a literary figure in a satirical novel. (3) Flight from Berlin – Exile in Sweden. On May 5, 1821, Mühlenfels succeeded in fleeing to Sweden where he made a meagerly living as a private tutor. (4) Professor for German and Scandinavian Literature in London – Return to Prussia. In October 1827, Mühlenfels reached London. Supported by some German scholars, he obtained the Chair for German and Scandinavian at the newly founded University College. He taught there until 1831 and publishedseveral textbooks. When he was acquitted by a court ruling in 1830, he returned to the Prussian public service in August 1831 and gradually built a solid career. (5) The defender of Schleiermacher. His apologia of Schleiermacher written in opposition to the obituary by Gutzkow is a masterpiece of literary and legal writing. – First publication: Six letters between Mühlenfels, Henriette and Friedrich Schleiermacher, and Georg Andreas Reimer.
Proximity of the Carotid Bifurcation to the Laryngeal Prominence: Results of a Cadaver Study and Recommendations for Safe Pulse Palpation
Authors: Amabile Amy H. , Dekerlegand Robert L. , Muth Stephanie , O'Hara Michael C. , Phillips Jacqueline M. , Ammons Alexis A. , Jacketti Ann-Katrin , Newby Olivia J. , Schreiber Benjamin , Walter Ryan J. , Lombardo Anthony , Elcock Jamie N. 
Published: August 2019

Background/Purpose:
The carotid bifurcation (CB) is the location of the carotid sinus and the baroreceptors and is also a major site for atherosclerotic plaque formation. Health care providers have therefore been cautioned to avoid the CB during carotid pulse palpation (CPP) to prevent triggering the baroreflex, occluding an artery, or propagating a thrombus. Potential risks of adverse events during CPP may be greater for older adults due to age-related vascular changes and increased risk of baroreceptor hypersensitivity. The exact location of the CB relative to easily identifiable landmarks has, however, not been well-studied. The purpose of this descriptive study was to identify the location of the CB relative to key landmarks in a cadaver sample and to make recommendations allowing clinicians to avoid the CB during CPP.

Methods:
The CB and other regional landmarks in 17 male and 20 female cadavers were exposed by dissection and pins were placed at all landmarks. Digital calipers were then used to measure the distance between the CB and all landmarks.

Results and Discussion:
The mean vertical distance from the laryngeal prominence (LP) to the CB was 25.14 mm for females and 36.13 mm for males. No CBs were located below the LP. Ninety-four percent of female CBs and 100% of male CBs were located above the LP, and 74% of female subjects and 87% of male subjects had CBs greater than 20.00 mm superior to the LP. No clinically relevant relationships were found between the CB and any of the other measured landmarks.

Conclusions:
Based on this cadaver sample, CPP below the level of the LP in a supine individual would be unlikely to compress the CB and thus unlikely to trigger the baroreflex or occlude the region of greatest atherosclerotic buildup. If a pulse is not palpable below the LP, moving vertically up to 1 cm above the LP in a supine individual would be likely to compress the CB in only a small number of cases.
Pengolahan Limbah Kulit Durian dan Baterai Bekas Menjadi Salah Satu Sumber Energi Listrik yang Ramah Lingkungan
Authors: Gifron Muhammad , Agustina Nelmi , Wela Doris 
Published: August 2019

Abstrak. Seiring dengan bertambahnya jumlah penduduk dunia, selalu diiringi oleh masalah limbah yang berasal dari sampah, baik sampah organik maupun non organik. Berbagai usaha untuk mengatasi masalah limbah tersebut secara berkesinambungan terus dilakukan , baik itu sampah-sampah anorganik seperti, berbahan plastik, karet dan lain-lain. Bisa dimanfaatkan kembali melalui daur ulang menjadi barang-barang kebutuhan harian. Sedangkan untuk sampah organik selain dimanfaatkan untuk pupuk, juga dapat digunakan sebagai bahan dasar pengisi baterai untuk menghasilkan energi alternatif yang ramah lingkungan. Terkhususnya untuk pemanfaatan limbah organik dalam pembuatan baterai telah dilakukan dengan beda potensial tertinggi yang dihasilkan adalah 1,67 volt. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan modifikasi massa bahan pengisi baterai yang bersumber dari kulit durian yang yang diproses khususnya melalui pengeringan menggunakan oven serta dicampur dengan asam dan ada juga kulit durian yang dijemur selama 7 hari dengan massa kulit durian 3, 5, dan 10. Beda potensial baterai tertinggi yang didapatkan adalah 10 gram yaitu sebesar 1,67 volt. Selanjutnya baterai dengan massa 10 gram difabrikasi dalam jumlah tertentu yang digunakan untuk menyalakan LED. Baterai tersebut dirangkai baik secara seri maupun paralel untuk menghasilkan beda potensial yang bervariasi. Abstract. Along with the growing number of the world populations, there always followed by troubles waste derived from trash, organic waste, and non-organic waste. Many attempts to deal with an organic waste such as plastic waste, rubber, and etc, has been continued, so those waste can be recycled and reused for daily demand. On the other hand, organic waste can be used as fertilizer, and basic material for the battery that results an environmental friendly alternative energy. Especially to utilize the organic waste, the making of battery has been done that yields highest voltage, 1.67 volts. This research aims to modify the mass filler of the battery that obtained from durian skin which is processed by mixing it with acid and drying it using oven, there also other technique by drying the durian skin under the sun for about 7 days which varied masses of 3 gram, 5 gram, and 10 gram. The highest voltage that obtained is 1.67 volt using 10 gram durian skin. Further, the battery with 10 grams durian skin is then fabricated in a specified number to light up the LED. This battery placed either in serial or parallel circuit to obtain varied voltage.
Analisis Plug-in Repetitive Control untuk Rejection Multiple Periodical Disturbance dengan Metode Least Common Multiplier dan Multi Repetitive Control
Authors: Hadi Nizarrachman , Kurniawan Edi , Hartono Ambran 
Published: August 2019

Abstrak. Sistem kendali otomatismenjadi sangat penting saat ini. Teknologi instrumentasi yang berkembang sangat pesat menjadikan sistem kendali otomatis berkembang pesat. Dengan adanya sistem kendali otomatis ditemukan pula gangguan yang memengaruhi sistem, seperti Noise atau sinyal gangguan. Berbagai metode kendali banyak digunakan salah satunya adalah Repetitive Control. Kemudian diperlukanlah pengujian analisis untuk memilih sistem kendali mana yang paling baik dalam menghilangkan sinyal gangguan yang memiliki 3 nilai frekuensi dengan menggunakan sistem Plug-in Repetitive Control (RC) yang dilengkapi dengan filter. Pada penelitian ini digunakan metode Least Common Multiple (LCM) dan metode Multi Repetitive Control (MRC). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem dengan metode MRC memiliki kecepatan menghilangkan sinyal gangguan paling baik yaitu 1.8s.Abstract. Automatic control system becomes very important today. The fast growing technology of instrumentation makes the automatic control system grow rapidly. With the existence of automatic control system there is found disturbances that affect the system, such as noise or disturbance signal. Various control methods are widely used, one of them is Repetitive Control. Analytical testing is then needed to choose which control system is best for rejecting disturbance signals that have 3 frequency values using a Plug-in Repetitive Control (RC), using filtered system. This research used Least Common Multiple (LCM) method and Multi Repetitive Control (MRC) method. The results showed that the system with MRC method is slightly faster and best in rejecting disturbance signals with rejecting time 1.8s.
Smarthome Energy Saver dengan Penggabungan Sensor LDR, PIR, Suara, dan Temperature untuk Merepresentasikan Kondisi Ruangan sebagai Perangkat Penghemat Energi Listrik yang Digunakan dalam Masyarakat
Authors: Kurniawan Andri , Jati Bayu Rukmana , Sunarto Nada Ayunita 
Published: August 2019

Smarthome Energy Saver adalah sebuah alat pengontrol alat elektronik konvensional yang bertujuan untuk menghemat pemakaian energi listrik. Alat ini menggunakan berbagai macam sensor seperti: PIR, DHT22, Microphone, dan LDR. Sensor tersebut akan membaca keadaan ruangan dan datanya akan dikirmkan ke mikrokontroller melalui bluetooth untuk diproses. Hasil prosesnya akan dikirimkan menuju relay yang dihubungkan dengan alat elektronik untuk memutuskan aliran arus listrik alat elektronik tersebut agar mati secara otomatis saat tidak ada manusia dalam ruangan dan atau mencegah dinyalakan kembali saat kondisi yang telah diatur pengguna dalam mikrokontroller belum terpenuhi, walaupun dinyalakan secara manual. Smarthome Energy Saver is a device to control the conventional electric apparatus intended for saving the usage of electrical energy. This device using a variety of sensors such as: PIR, DHT22, Microphone, and LDR. The sensor will read the room condition and the data will be delivered to the microcontroller device with bluetooth to be processed. The result of the process will be sent to the relay that connected to the electric devices to disconnect the electric current from the electronic means to automatically off and / or pevent it to be turned on again when the condition that users have set didn’t met, although it is turned on manually.
Simulasi Stabilisasi Sudut Gerak Rotasi Quadrotor OS4 EPFL dengan Kendali LQG (Linear Quadratic Gaussian)
Authors: Ibrahim Muhammad , Kurniawan Edi , Yuniarti Elvan 
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini membahas tentang simulasi model gerak rotasi quadrotor OS4 EPFL dengan kendali LQG (Linear Quadratic Gaussian). Quadrotor disebut juga quadrotor helicopter atau quadrocopter, adalah sebuah pesawat tanpa awak (unmanned aerial vehicle / UAV) yang digerakkan oleh empat rotor yang terletak di kanan, kiri, depan dan belakang ujung kerangka silang yang simetri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sistem kendali LQG (Linear Quadratic Gaussian) untuk gerak rotasi quadrotor dan memastikan kinerja kendali LQG serta menganalisisnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dengan mensimulasikan gerak rotasi dengan menggunakan software MATLAB Simulink R2014b. Dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan, didapatkan adalah program simulasi stabilisasi sudut gerak rotasi quadrotor dengan kendali LQG berjalan dengan baik dan pemilihan matriks bobot Q =[1 1 1 1 70 70] dan R memiliki nilai 6.25 x 10-5 yang digunakan. Untuk kondisi awal sebesar pi/4 radian untuk sudut roll radian untuk sudut pitch dan yaw pi/4 diperoleh waktu stabil sekitar 5,6,5 menit. Hal tersebut menunjukkan kondisi yang baik
Analisis Seismisitas Berdasarkan Data Gempa Bumi Periode 1958-2018 Menggunakan b-Value Pada Daerah Selatan Jawa Barat dan Banten
Authors: Hilmi Ilman Luthfi , Sutrisno Sutrisno , Sunarya Dede 
Published: August 2019

The area of West Java and Banten, especially is Southern is one of the areas prone to earthquakes, caused by the fact that the area is part of the ring of fire path and the presence of faults that are still active faults, such as the Cimandiri Fault, the Baribis Fault and the Lembang Fault. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of seismic activity, the fragility of the rocks and the level of the return period to make earthquake resistant buildings. The seismotechnical parameters of a region can be calculated using the Frequency-Magnitude relationship with the Guttenberg-Rithcher formulation, namely by using the Maximum Likelihood method. Based on the results of the research obtained from the combined data of USGS and BMKG, the magnitude of the 4 SR and the depths of 0-300 km. Based on the analysis and distribution of seismicity, it was found that the higher of the frequency the smaller earthquake magnitude is obtained. The results of the seismotechnical parameters provide variations of the b-value in South West Java and Banten around 0.95-1.45, with the highest value in the South of Pandeglang Regency (1.35-1.45) and the lowest in Tasikmalaya District (0.95-1.05). Variations of the a-values of an area around 6.5-9, while the highest value is in the South of Pandeglang Regency (8.5-9) and the lowest in Tasikmalaya Regency (6.5-7). The Seismicity Index is 0.632 and the Seismicity of the largest earthquakes is 0.004. Probability is at a time interval of 20 years with value as follows P (7.20) = 8%; P (7.40) = 15%; P (7.60); 21%. While variation of the return period are with variations of 5 SR = 1-4 years, 6 SR = 15-55 years and 7 SR = 150-550 years
Investigation of Reliability of Combinatorial-Metric Algorithm for Recognition of N-Dimensional Group Point Object in Hierarchy Features Space
Authors: Korotin Andrey , Kozyrev Gennadiy , Nazarov Andrey , Blagodyrenko Evgeniy 
Published: August 2019

The scientific research of reliability of combinatorial-metric algorithm for multi-dimensional group point objects recognition in hierarchically organized features space is considered in the paper. The nature of reliability indicator change is examined, as an example, using multilevel descriptions of simulated and real objects under the condition that recognition results obtained at one hierarchy level are used as input data at next level.
A priori uncertainty of a view angle, composition incompleteness and coordinate noise of objects determine the combinatorial procedures of quantifiable estimation of proximity of multidimensional GPO, presenting the object of recognition to a particular class.
The stability of the recognition algorithm is achieved by the possibility of changing strategy of making a classification decision. For this purpose, we use the representation of a group point object at the lowest level of the hierarchy in the form of: sample, composition of sample elements or a complex a priori indicator. In order to increase the recognition accuracy, it was proposed to use the search of recognition results at low levels of the hierarchy. The experimental dependences of a priori and a posteriori reliability indicators for various conditions for measurements and states of recognition objects are provided in the paper.
EFFICIENT STARCH RECOVERY FROM CASSAVA BAGASSE: ROLE OF CELLULASE AND PECTINASE
Authors: Anh Pham Tuan , Ngan Pham Kim , To Kim Anh 
Published: August 2019

In this paper, the bagasses were treated with single pectinase (Pectinex Ultra SP-L, Novozymes) and cellulase (NS22192, Novozymes) or their mixture at various enzyme ratio. The response surface methodology was used to fit the experimental data and investigate the enzyme ratio influence on the starch recovery yield. The highest starch yield was achieved in the treatment of bagasse with 15 CMCU and 9PGU per gram of dry bagasse at 450C and pH 5 for 4 hours at the solid loading 5%, attained 86.55% of the residue starch.
Kinesigenic reflex epilepsy associated with a glioma in the lateral peri‐rolandic region
Authors: Hoque Romy , Gonzalez‐Toledo Edouardo , Korniychuk Elena , DellaBadia John , Jaffe Stephen L. 
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACTA patient with kinesigenic focal motor seizures induced by tongue‐jaw movement had a grade III astrocytoma clearly co‐localizing with the epileptic network in the appropriate peri‐rolandic, motor‐sensory, lingual‐jaw cortical area. The clinical seizure phenomena were time‐locked with the EEG epileptic activity. [Published with video sequences]
Epileptic negative drop attacks in atypical benign partial epilepsy: a neurophysiological study
Authors: Hirano Yoshiko , Oguni Hirokazu , Osawa Makiko 
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACTPurposeWe conducted a computer‐assisted polygraphic analysis of drop attacks in a child with atypical benign partial epilepsy (ABPE) to investigate neurophysiological characteristics.Subject and methodsThe patient was a six‐year two‐month‐old girl, who had started to have focal motor seizures, later combined with daily epileptic negative myoclonus (ENM) and drop attacks, causing multiple injuries. We studied episodes of ENM and drop attacks using video‐polygraphic and computer‐assisted back‐averaging analysis.ResultsA total of 12 ENM episodes, seven involving the left arm (ENMlt) and five involving both arms (ENMbil), and five drop attacks were captured for analysis. All episodes were time‐locked to spike‐and‐wave complexes (SWC) arising from both centro‐temporo‐parietal (CTP) areas. The latency between the onset of SWC and ENMlt, ENMbil, and drop attacks reached 68 ms, 42 ms, and 8 ms, respectively. The height of the spike as well as the slow‐wave component of SWC for drop attacks were significantly larger than that for both ENMlt and ENMbil (p < 0.05).ConclusionDrop attacks were considered to be epileptic negative myoclonus involving not only upper proximal but also axial muscles, causing the body to fall. Thus, drop attacks in ABPE are considered to be epileptic negative drop attacks arising from bilateral CTP foci and differ from drop attacks of a generalized origin seen in Lennox‐Gastaut syndrome and myoclonic‐astatic epilepsy.