bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ASUPAN ZAT GIZI DAN STATUS GIZI ANAK VEGETARIAN DAN NON VEGETARIAN KELAS 3-6 SEKOLAH DASAR DI BHAKTIVEDANTA DHARMA SCHOOL
Authors: Purwaningsih Kadek Ayu , Weta I Wayan , Aryani Putu 
Published: March 2019

Anak merupakan kelompok usia yang sedang mengalami proses tumbuh dan kembang yang sangat ditentukan oleh asupan zat gizi. Tidak sesuainya asupan zat gizi dengan kebutuhan akan menyebabkan terganggunya proses tumbuh kembang anak. Salah satu faktor risiko yang dapat menyebabkan hal ini adalah rendahnya variasi sumber bahan makanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan asupan zat gizi dan status gizi antara anak vegetarian dengan non vegetarian. Jenis penelitian analitik observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 30 anak vegetarian dan 41 non vegetarian di Bhaktivedanta Dharma School. Data asupan zat gizi dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan semikuantitatif food frequency questionnaire, data status gizi dikumpulkan dengan pengukuran berat badan dan tinggi badan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan rerata asupan energi, protein, lemak dan serat pada anak vegetarian dan non vegetarian berbeda bermakna dengan nilai P berturut-turut (0,021; <0,001; 0,009; <0,001). Data status gizi menunjukan tidak terdapat perbedaan status gizi antara anak vegetarian dengan non vegetarian.
Kata Kunci: Anak, vegetarian, asupan zat gizi, status gizi, gizi seimbang
EKSTRAK ETANOL UBI JALAR UNGU (IPOMOEA BATATAS L.) MENURUNKAN DEGENERASI LEMAK JARINGAN HATI TIKUS YANG DI OVARIEKTOMI
Authors: Paramita Ni Putu Candra , Sugiritama I Wayan , Linawati Ni Made 
Published: March 2019

Menopause didefinisikan sebagai 1 tahun tanpa menstruasi. Wanita menopause kemungkinan berisiko mengalami Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease(NAFLD). Efek menguntungkan dari antosianin telah dibuktikan dalam penelitian hewan,sehubungan dengan stres oksidatif dan steatosis hati. Ubi jalar ungu mengandung antosianin yang berfungsi sebagai antioksidan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan sampel tikus yang sudah di ovariektomi, kemudian diberikan ekstrak etanol ubi jalar ungu pada tikus secara oral selama 30 hari. Pada hari pertama dilakukan randomisasi dibagi menjadi empat kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol negatif (P0), kelompok perlakuan pemberian ekstrak etanol ubi jalar ungu dosis 1ml (P1), dosis 2 ml (P2), dan dosis 4ml (P3). Pada hari ke-31 dilakukan terminasi untuk di ambil jaringan hati dan pembuatan preparat histologi, kemudian dilakukan pengamatan pada preparat dengan pembesaran 10x10 pada 2 lapang pandang. Dari 28 sampel hati tikus yang diperiksa, didapatkan semua sel hati tikus mengalami degenerasi lemak atau steatosis sebanyak >5% yang merupakan kunci dari penyakit hati berlemak nonalkohol (NAFLD), namun jumlahnya berbeda-beda. Rerata perlemakan kelompok kontrol negatif didapatkan hasil perlemakan paling tinggi yaitu 49,1%, kelompok perlakuan pemberian dosis 1ml, 2ml, dan 4ml didapatkan hasil 39,48%, 31,62%, dan 29,14%. Setelah diuji secara statistik didapatkan perbedaan yang signifikan (p<0,05) terhadap pengaruh pemberian ekstrak etanol ubi jalar ungu.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberianekstrak etanol ubi jalar ungu selama 30 hari dapat menurunkan degenerasi lemak pada hati tikus yang mengalami penyakit hati berlemak nonalkohol (NAFLD).
Kata Kunci: Ekstrak etanol ubi jalar ungu, menopause, fatty liver
ANGKA KEJADIAN INSOMNIA PADA LANSIA DI PANTI TRESNA WERDHA WANA SERAYA DENPASAR, BALI TAHUN 2015
Authors: Danirmala Dania , Ariani Putri 
Published: March 2019

Insomnia merupakan penyakit yang sangat berisiko dapat terjadi pada orang usia lanjut. Dimana prevalensi insomnia sendiri cenderung makin meningkat pada lansia, hal ini juga berhubungan dengan bertambahnya usia dan adanya berbagai penyebab lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui angka kejadian insomnia pada lansia di Panti Tresna Werdha Wana Seraya Denpasar, Bali Tahun 2015 yang dilihat berdasarkan usia, jenis kelamin, gangguan kondisi medis dan status pernikahan. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan cross-sectional dan metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling, dimana sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 40 orang. Data penelitian ini diambil dengan menggunakan pengisian dari kuesioner Insomnia Rating Scale. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan 70% lansia mengalami insomnia. Angka kejadian insomnia pada lansia tahun 2015 ditempat dilaksanakannya penelitian ini termasuk cukup tinggi sehingga diperlukannya analisis lebih lanjut dan mendalam mengenai hal yang menyebabkan tingginya angka kejadian insomnia pada lansia, karena insomnia sendiri dapat mengganggu lansia dalam menikmati hari tuanya.

Kata kunci : insomnia, lansia, panti sosial
HUBUNGAN ANTARA ANEMIA DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR PADA SISWI KELAS XI DI SMAN I ABIANSEMAL BADUNG
Authors: Prasetya Ketut Ayu Hartarani , Wihandani Desak Made 
Published: March 2019

Anemia masih merupakan masalah kesehatan di Indonesia termasuk di Bali. Anemia defisiensi besi merupakan anemia defisiensi gizi yang paling lazim terjadi di negara-negara di dunia. Golongan yang rentan terhadap anemia adalah anak-anak, remaja putri, ibu hamil, pekerja rendahan dan penghuni lingkungan yang buruk. Defisiensi besi sebagai penyebab anemia terbanyak mengakibatkan kadar hemoglobin sebagai media transport oksigen dalam darah akan berkurang, sehingga bisa mengurangi laju metabolisme sel dan berpengaruh negatif terhadap perkembangan psikomotor serta intelektual seseorang sehingga terjadi penurunan produktivitas kerja maupun kemampuan konsentrasi belajar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara anemia dengan pengaruhnya terhadap indeks prestasi belajar siswi kelas XI SMAN I Abiansemal. Penelitian ini merupakan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswi kelas XI SMAN I Abiansemal, berjumlah 213 orang. Kadar hemoglobin diperiksa dengan metode cyanmethHb dengan spectrophotometer. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa jumlah siswi yang mengalami anemia berjumlah 10 orang (4,7%) sedangkan yang tidak anemia berjumlah 203 orang (95,3%). Prestasi belajar 213 siswi ada pada kategori baik (66,2%) sedangkan sisanya pada kategori kurang (33,8%). Siswi yang mengalami anemia dengan prestasi kurang sebanyak 6 orang (5,3%) dan siswi dengan prestasi baik sebanyak 4 orang (3,5%), sedangkan siswi yang tidak anemia dengan prestasi kurang sebanyak 66 orang (30,9%) dan siswi dengan prestasi baik sebanyak 137 orang (64,3%). Didapatkan hubungan prestasi belajar yang sangat lemah antara siswi yang anemia dengan yang tidak anemia, tetapi secara statistik tidak bermakna dengan p=0,091 (p>0,05).

Kata Kunci: Kadar Hemoglobin (Hb), Prestasi Belajar.
Pengendalian Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian di Kawasan Perkotaan Mangupura Kabupaten Badung
Authors: Widiarsa I Putu Anom , Suartika Gusti Ayu Made 
Published: March 2019

This article aims at analyzing determining aspects that must be incorporated in to the process of developing a strategy to control land development. It converses this objective by taking the increasing rate of agricultural land conversion in Mangupura urban area, of Badung Regency-Bali, as its case study. The study was carried out using a qualitative approach. The findings demonstrate the driving factors behind such a conversion are classified into four categories, including social, economical, environmental and regulatory forces. Learning from the dynamic of land development of Mangupura area, the study subsequently comes out with a conclusion that for efficiency and success, the strategy to control land use changes has to embrace two basic aspects of: (i) identification and clarification of instruments to regulate spatial changes, and (ii) the allocation of agency/s assigned to carry out the controlling roles. It is further emphasized that attempts to rule spatial development should take both of the aforementioned determining forces and basic aspects influencing the success of the control strategy, into account.
Keywords: conversion, agricultural land, land use control and strategy
Fenomena Media Periklanan terhadap Citra Kota Denpasar, Studi Kasus di Beberapa Persimpangan Jalan Utama Kota Denpasar
Authors: Kusuma Putra I Gusti Ngurah Bagus , Suartika Gusti Ayu Made 
Published: March 2019

This study examines interferences brought by the placement of advertising elements on a public sphere. Since areas surrounding major road intersections are the most favored venues for advertisers and their advertisements, the study selects such areas exist across Denpasar City (Bali) as case studies. This research is designed to meet three goals. First is to pinpoint as to how intersections have been utilized as venues for advertising purposes. Second is to analyze various predicaments following the employment of a public spheres as a settings for advertisements. This analysis focuses on functional and regulatory concerns. Third is to develop alternative methods for future accommodation of advertisements, thus they will caused the least interruptions to the quality of spaces, the wider functions and roles of the public spheres, as well as having the slightest likelihood to ruin the image of a city as a whole. The study implements qualitative research approaches, supported by 22 sets of thorough photographic documentation recording advertisements surveyed at five different road intersections. The study construes that the consented acts to use intersections for advertising related purposes does not go in line with the formation of culturally friendly city, the image that Denpasar intends to be associated with. This message becomes the main consideration in instigating alternative methods for future accommodation of advertisements in an urban area, such as Denpasar.
Keywords: advertisement, intersection, culture, public space
Pengaruh Desa Wisata terhadap Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan di Desa Sedit Kabupaten Bangli
Authors: Wira Pratami Ida Rayta 
Published: March 2019

Government Regulation Number 16 Year 2014 of Bangli Regency in Bali stipulates that Sedit Village is among the 22 communities within this region, which are planned to be community-based tourist destinations. As is often to be the case, such a policy heavily aspires to boost the economy of all parties involved, at all different levels. This is also aim at reducing the rate of people migrating out the village and entering into the city for economic reason. However, when such a development is not well thought, it generates problems that likely cost greater than economic benefits it harvests. Contextualizing its focus on this circumstance, the article discusses impacts of the tourist industry on land development and utilization. It employs a mixed of both qualitative and quantitative research methods relying on data acquired from respondents when interviews are conducted and questionnaires are distributed. Study results corroborate the current trend of development in many developing countries in which a short-term economic gain defeats social and environmental interests, as it also takes place within the development of Sedit Village as a community-based tourism. Several relevant cases pertaining to land use changes are presented within to substantiate this assertion. Prominent among the exhibited instances is an awakening speed of paddy field conversions into numerous commercial uses to support the tourist industry. Since rice farming remains a major form of subsistence for the village, such a condition will ideally have to be taken into account, before it is too late.
Keywords: impact, community-based tourism, land use change, Sedit Village
Pola Tata Ruang Kampung Adat Wologai di Desa Wologai Tengah Kabupaten Ende
Authors: Edo Vinsensius Rikardus 
Published: March 2019

This article aims at exploring the characteristic of spatial pattern of Wologai Settlement, a unique traditional neighborhood of Ende-Flores. It studies the natural setting; customs and traditions; as well as spatial uses and functions. These elements are considered as encompassing elements conferring to spatial traits that characterize this Wologai Settlement. This research is a qualitative research and mainly uses a field survey method for its data collection. The article has three main parts. The first explains the existing Kampung Wologai and its unique physical natural setting. The second describes fundamental physical and non-physical elements determining the spatial formation of Wologai Settlement. And lastly, the third part presents discussion over intrinsic attributes imbedded within Wologai's spatial pattern. This study construes that the prominent circular spatial pattern of Kampung Wologai, on the one hand symbolizes a strong connection with a unique concept of kinship that creates a resilient society. And it is also a product of adaptation to terraced natural topography as well as a customary concept of orienting its neighborhood toward a mountain as a sacred natural feature, on the other.
Keywords: Wologai settlement, spatial pattern, space, customs
Transformasi Permukiman Bali Aga di Desa Pakraman Timbrah Kabupaten Karangasem
Authors: Swanendri Ni Made , Susanta I Nyoman 
Published: March 2019

This article studies the transformation of homes of Timbrah Settlement, a Bali Aga Community of Karangasem Regency. It focusses on two fundamental elements, namely spatial formation and built forms which are, by tradition, two unique features characterizing the built environment of Timbrah. These spatial elements symbolize complex socio-cultural systems of belief, subsistence, gender, knowledge, defend, time, territoriality, etc. In its development, the community has to inevitably interrelate with various congencies brought in by modernity - taking place globally, and other forces driven from within. Some observed consequences brought by these influences include (not limited to) modifications in value systems, way of people live their life, and demographic formations. This observation has constituted an inspiration to the conduct of this whole study, in which qualitative approaches were put into practice. Study findings demonstrate that almost all Timbrah homes (karang paumahan) have been transformed in one way or another. This condition is mainly due to a need for more living space, efficiency in spatial utilization, social status, self actualization, and to accommodate changes of inhabitants' lifestyle. The transformation of Timbrah homes has been carried out in a gradual manner, directed by a conscious understanding to maintain local knowledge and values, especially of those associated with the governance of space exist in both domestic and communal spheres. In consequence, attempts to keep Timbrah's identity as a unique Bali Aga community have been indirectly imposed on, at any given opportunity.
Kata kunci: spatial formation, traditional settlement, narrow lane, bale agung, Timbrah Community
Tham gia FTAS thế hệ mới: Cơ hội và thách thức đối với ngành dịch vụ logistics Việt Nam
Authors: Hoi Ha Van 
Published: March 2019

Việt Nam đã và đang tham gia một loạt hiệp định thương mại tự do (FTA) thế hệ mới với những cam kết sâu rộng, toàn diện hơn so với các FTA truyền thống sẽ tác động đáng kể đến các doanh nghiệp, môi trường kinh doanh và hệ thống chính sách, pháp luật liên quan của Việt Nam. Cùng với các ngành kinh tế khác, ngành dịch vụ logistics đang đứng trước nhiều cơ hội và thách thức mới, đòi hỏi phải có sự chuẩn bị chu đáo. Bài viết này sẽ chỉ rõ những cơ hội và thách thức mới đối với ngành dịch vụ logistics khi các Hiệp định thương mại tự do thế hệ mới, mà Việt Nam tham gia có hiệu lực. Đồng thời, đề xuất một số giải pháp đối với Việt Nam nhằm chủ động tận dụng cơ hội và vượt qua thách thức để tham gia sân chơi toàn cầu một cách có hiệu quả.
KAJIAN SIFAT FISIK DAN KIMIA JERUK SIAM (Citrus nobilis var. microcarpa) SEMBORO BERDASARKAN UMUR SIMPAN MENGGUNAKAN PENGOLAHAN CITRA DIGITAL
Authors: Setiawan Herman , Soedibyo Dedy Wirawan , Purbasari Dian 
Published: March 2019

Since hundreds of years ago, orange have grown in Indonesia either naturally or cultivated. One of the most popular places for producing orange varieties is Semboro, Jember Regency. The quality of Semboro oranges is influenced by the level of harvest age and shelf life. In the storage process, Orange expiriences physically and chemical changes at each shelf life which is detrimental. At present the tests performed on Semboro orange are destructive. Based on this, non-destructive measurements are needed by using other methods such as digital image processing. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between the physical and chemical properties of Semboro orange based on shelf life. The Semboro Orange used was 150 fruits of super quality with code size 1 and the same picking age of 28 MSB (weeks after flowering). Semboro oranges are stored for 15 days and measured with variations in shelf life of 1, 8 and 15 days. This research was conducted in two stages, namely taking pictures and measuring physical and chemical characteristics. Orange samples were then measured interm of physical and chemical properties using the O'hauss pioneer digital scales, penetrometer, refractometer and pH meter to obtain data on fruit weight, fruit hardness, total dissolved solids and acidity (pH) of the fruit. The value of the image quality variable and the physical and chemical properties were analyzed using one way anova test, correlation, regression, boxplot and validation test.
Ovicidal, oviposition deterrent and larvicidal response of Anopheles stephensi Liston, 1901 to Lobophora variegata Lamouroux, 1817 from Tuticorin coast, Gulf of Mannar, India
Authors: Veni T. , Pushpanathan T. , Mohanraj J. 
Published: March 2019

The objective of the present study was to investigate the mosquito ovicidal, oviposition deterrent and larvicidal efficacy of hexane, benzene, chloroform, ethyl acetate and methanol extracts of, Lobophora variegata against malarial vector Anopheles stephensi. Among the five extract tested, the methanol extract was notable, which attained the 100 percent mortality at the concentration of 200.0 ppm and the hatchability rate ranged from 71.3 to 36.3 percent. In laboratory oviposition deterrent test, the extract of L. variegata greatly reduced the number of eggs deposited by gravid An. stephensi. The maximum and significant diminished fecundity in An. stephensi was observed with methanol extract which caused 76.15Â­â€“97.69% effective deterrence. Larvicidal response of An. stephensi was more susceptible in methanol extract. The LC50 Â­value of methanol extract was 61.63 ppm and the Chi-square value were significant at p<0.05 level. It is concluded, that the extract ofÂ L. variegata could be used in control of malarial vector An. stephensi.
ASSESSMENT OF WATER QUALITY (PHYSICO-CHEMICAL) OF KANEKAL TANK, ANANTAPURAMU DIST., AP, INDIA.
Authors: GUNDALA PHILIP HAROLD , V N JAYARAM NAIK , KOLALA VENKATA RAMANAIAH 
Published: March 2019

Abstract: Different Physico-chemical parameters of Kanekal tank water, Kanekal were estimated from October 2012 to September 2014 to assess its quality. The different parameters like Temperature, pH, TDS, conductivity, salinity, dissolved oxygen, turbidity, alkalinity, free carbon dioxide, chloride, total hardness, calcium, magnesium, phosphates, sulphates, silicates, nitrites, nitrates, BOD and COD were carried out by standard methods. These parameters showed either positive or negative correlation between each other. The analysis revels these parameters are interrelated with each other. From the data it can be said that water of this tank is partially contaminated with human faeces, domestic sewage etc. Hence it is not good quality for culture of fish as well as drinking for animals.KeywordsÂ â€“Kanekal Tank, water quality, Physico-chemical parameters, BOD, COD
Modas do mundo e moda mundial: sobre a partilha desigual de tarefas simbólicas entre Norte Global e Sul Global no mercado mundial de “moda ética”
Authors: Michetti Miqueli 
Published: March 2019

A partir da atuação de marcas de “moda ética” que se oferecem no mercadomundial como “franco-brasileiras”, analisamos como as identidades de matriz geográfica são desterritorializadas para serem operadas no espaço mundial por atores não imediatamente vinculados aos territórios usados como fontessimbólicas de suas marcas, como o Brasil. Mostramos também que, por outro lado,a operação global da diversidade cultural imputada a povos e territórios discursados como “locais” não pode prescindir da apresentação de vínculos objetivos com os lugares de produção e com os produtores “locais” das mercadorias oferecidas no espaço mundial, vínculos que funcionam como uma espécie de lastro do caráter alegadamente ético e autêntico daquelas marcas de moda. Essa “injunção do local” característica da chamada “moda ética” traz consigo novas relações entre atores do “Global North” e do “Global South”, já que interesses mútuos são atendidos nas atuais “parcerias” estabelecidas no seio dessas marcas. Entretanto, essas relações não são isentas de hierarquias,pois, além da divisão internacional de trabalho continuar existindo, vemos surgir uma nova divisão mundial de tarefas simbólicas, de acordo com a qual ao “Sul” e a seus “atores fixos” caberia dotar o mercado mundial de moda de diversidade, enquanto que o “Norte” e seus respectivos “atores móveis” incumbir-se-iam da globalidade e,através dela, da organização, da classificação e da mundialização da diversidade de que se apropriam.
Cavalo ou rio? Narrativas Cruzadas e o Destino Social: comentários sobre “O Homem do Ano” à luz da sociologia reflexiva de Pierre Bourdieu
Authors: Lins Artur André 
Published: March 2019

O presente texto é produto de um desafio proposto como trabalho de conclusão da disciplina "O Poder Simbólico na Sociologia Reflexiva de Pierre Bourdieu". O desafio consiste na realização de um cruzamento entre uma prática fílmica e uma prática analítica-sociológica. O método utilizado para evocar o cruzamento do filme com a teoria é, basicamente, a construção, segundo o esquema analítico de Bourdieu, da trajetória social do personagem Máiquel, do filme "O Homem do Ano". Assim, o modelo teórico de Bourdieu aparece conforme a descrição dos eventos/cenas julgados mais importantes. É necessário explicitar que a intenção desse movimento não é tomar o filme como ilustração dos fundamentos da teoria, mas realizar uma espécie de interlocução entre as duas práticas sem, com isso, confundi-las. Dentre as múltiplas questões levantas, pode-se dizer que a problemática do "destino social" recebe um merecido destaque. O objetivo é obter como resultado, através dessa interlocução cautelosa, uma plausível reflexão de caráter sociológico.