bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi dengan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dalam Mengembangkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Peserta Didik
Authors: Masrukhah Nurul , Zawawi Irwani , Huda Syaiful 
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan aktivitas peserta didik selama diterapkan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi dengan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL), dan mendeskripsikan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika peserta didik setelah diterapkan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi dengan Model PBL. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Pelaksanaan penelitian berlangsung di SMP Muhammadiyah 4 Kebomas dengan subjek 15 peserta didik dari kelas VII A, yang dipilih melalui metode purposive. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket, observasi, dan tes. Metode analisis data yang dipilih meliputi analisis data gaya belajar, analisis data aktivitas peserta didik, serta analisis data kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika peserta didik. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis kuantitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: (1) Aktivitas peserta didik selama diterapkan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi dengan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) memperoleh hasil persentase sebesar 80,63%, termasuk dalam kriteria aktif. (2) Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika peserta didik setelah diterapkan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi dengan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) berkembang, kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika peserta didik dengan gaya belajar auditorial menurut pentahapan Newman pada tes awal kurang mampu dalam memproses permasalahan dan penulisan jawaban, sedangkan pada tes akhir peserta didik mampu dalam memproses permasalahan dan penulisan jawaban. Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika peserta didik dengan gaya belajar kinestetik menurut pentahapan Newman pada tes awal juga kurang mampu dalam memproses permasalahan dan penulisan jawaban, sedangkan pada tes akhir peserta didik mampu dalam memproses permasalahan dan penulisan jawaban. Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika peserta didik setelah diterapkan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi dengan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) juga termasuk dalam kategori baik dengan nilai sebesar 83,33.
Potret Pengetahuan tentang Ventilasi Rumah TB. Paru BTA(+) di Kotakarang Bandar Lampung
Authors: Helmy Helina , Nisak Hoirun 
Published: October 2024

Kota Karang di Kota Bandar Lampung, bagian Kecamatan Teluk Betung Timur mencakup kelurahan: Sukamaju, Keteguhan, Kotakarang, Perwati, Way Tataan, serta Kotakarang Raya. Kota karang termasuk kelurahan pemukiman kumuh atau slum area. Permasalahan, terjadi dalam penataan ruang dan fungsi kota terutama wilayah permukiman, pendidikan, kesehatan, perdagangan, dan kebutuhan lainnya. Tingkat pertumbuhan penduduk kotanya yang lebih cepat dan tidak seimbang dengan ketersediaan lahan di perkotaan, mengakibatkan tekanan penggunaan lahan kota, ditandai dengan penggunaan lahan tidak layak hunian untuk daerah permukiman. Hasil pengamatan awal dilapangan kunjungan ke rumah-rumah penderita TB. Paru BTA(+) Di Kota Karang. Tata Letak Rumah dekat dengan pinggir Laut, ventilasi tidak memenuhi standar, tidak ada sinar matahari alami yang masuk dalam rumah melalui ventilasi. Ventilasi tertutup oleh tirai hordeng. Selain itu juga Kota Karang dekat dengan Industri Batubara, yang didatangkan dari Kota Palembang ke Bandar Lampung. Tujuan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini diketahuinya pengetahuan penderita TB. Paru BTA(+) tentang ventilasi. Metode pree test dan post tes pengetahuan ventilasi yang digunakan menggambarkan potret rumah penderita TB. Paru BTA (+). Disimpulkan, persentase penurunan pengetahuan berkaitan dengan ventilasi rumah penderita TB. Paru BTA(+). Tindak lanjut, dengan menghitung kelayakan ventilasi dan kenyamanan thermal rumah penderita TB. Paru BTA(+).
Penguatan Branding Pelaku UMKM Kuliner melalui Media Digital di Kampung Bencongan, Kabupaten Tangerang
Authors: Octory Gadis , Khairunnisa Afifah Zahrah , Martiadini Kamila Triana 
Published: October 2024

Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menegah (UMKM) memiliki peran penting dalam pengembangan ekonomi lokal dan peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat setempat. Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi, digitalisasi semakin memainkan peran penting dalam pertumbuhan dan keberlangsungan UMKM, dengan memberikan akses terhadap platform e-commerce, pembayaran digital, pemasaran online, dan alat manajemen bisnis. Pengembangan branding adalah langkah penting yang perlu dilakukan oleh Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM). Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan branding para pelaku UMKM Kuliner yang ada di Kampung Bencongan. Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi adalah kurangnya pemahaman akan pentingnya branding dalam konteks digital, keterampilan terbatas dalam pemasaran digital, serta minimnya pelatihan dan pendampingan mengenai strategi branding. Metode yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi dan pelatihan melalui program Kuliah Peduli Negeri. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman para pelaku UMKM Kuliner dalam memanfaatkan media sosial sebagai sarana yang dapat digunakan untuk mengembangkan maupun memperkuat branding usaha mereka, yang didukung dengan hasil kuesioner yang diberikan di akhir kegiatan.
Pelatihan Ekonomi Kreatif untuk Menumbuhkan Jiwa Kewirausahaan bagi Pelaku UMKM di Kecamatan Lembang Kabupaten Bandung Barat
Authors: Adiputra I Gede , Kimnova Celine , Deviana Robert 
Published: October 2024

Semakin menipisnya sumber daya alam dapat dimitigasi melalui kehadiran sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas. Dalam bidang pembangunan ekonomi, kewirausahaan agak terabaikan, padahal peranannya sangat penting. Kecamatan Lembang di Kabupaten Bandung Barat menggunakan strategi pengembangan ekonomi kreatif untuk meningkatkan jiwa kewirausahaan. Hal ini melibatkan pelaksanaan sesi pelatihan, ceramah, dan diskusi yang berfokus pada pengembangan pemikiran kreatif. Metode yang digunakan mengutamakan pertanyaan dan bimbingan yang berorientasi pada peserta. Tujuan Pelatihan Ekonomi Kreatif UMKM di Kabupaten Lembang adalah untuk menumbuhkan pola pikir kewirausahaan, dengan mempertimbangkan semakin berkembangnya tantangan global dan persaingan yang menuntut UMKM cerdas dan terampil. Penerima pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dituju adalah para pelaku usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) di Kecamatan Lembang, Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, tutorial, diskusi, pendampingan berkelanjutan dan evaluasi. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan kegiatan ini berhasil, meskipun terdapat beberapa kendala dalam pelaksanaannya. Semua peserta memberikan umpan balik positif melalui pengisian formulir Google. Terlibat dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat akan meningkatkan pemahaman dan keahlian para pelaku UMKM dalam menjalankan operasional usahanya, sehingga memudahkan mereka untuk terus tumbuh dan berkembang.
Edukasi Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair dan Biopestisida dari Limbah Organik Rumah Tangga di Desa Sitirejo, Kecamatan Klirong, Kabupaten Kebumen
Authors: Chamdani Muhammad , Rofi'ah Siti , Zulvalia Zulvalia , Fikriya Shofwatul , Latifah Rifhan , Cahyani Risma Widya , Apriningsih Syafina , Ananta Fahreza Muhammad , Hafizhah Wardah Radhwa , Khasanah Dessiana Fitri Nur , Ramanda Lucky Ray 
Published: October 2024

Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, terjadi penurunan produksi tanaman sayur dan luas panen tanaman sayuran. Hal ini terjadi sebagai dampak dari peningkatan jumlah penduduk yang menyebabkan maraknya peristiwa alih fungsi lahan pertanian menjadi lahan pemukiman. Peningkatan jumlah penduduk juga berkorelasi positif terhadap keberadaan limbah organik rumah tangga di lingkungan masyarakat. Hal ini menyebabkan setiap daerah berpotensi untuk menyumbang sampah rumah tangga, tidak terkecuali di Desa Sitirejo. Pengolahan sampah organik dan anorganik di Desa Sitirejo, sebagian besar dilakukan dengan cara pembakaran. Apabila cara ini dilakukan secara berkepanjangan, maka akan menimbulkan dampak negatif bagi lingkungan dan kesehatan masyarakat. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan-permasalahan tersebut, dilakukan edukasi mengenai pengolahan limbah organik rumah menjadi produk yang bermanfaat seperti POC dan biopestisida. Pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, yaitu dengan melakukan observasi secara langsung selama pelaksanaan kegiatan edukasi. Edukasi dilakukan dengan melibatkan masyarakat Desa Sitirejo. Kegiatan edukasi dilakukan melalui sosialisasi penjelasan umum terkait POC dan biopestisida, keuntungan kedua produk tersebut, serta cara pembuatan dan pengaplikasiannya. Kegiatan edukasi yang telah dilakukan diketahui membawa dampak positif dan mampu mengubah pola pikir dari peserta. Seluruh pertanyaan yang diajukan dapat dijawab benar oleh audiens. Para pengurus KWT dan PKK yang awalnya tidak mengerti mengenai POC dan biopestisida menjadi paham.
The Influence Of Product Quality, Service Quality, Price And Brand Image On Shopee Customer Satisfaction
Authors: Deprian Agus , Widanti Afrima 
Published: October 2024

Purpose – This paper seeks to examine the influence of product quality, service quality, price and brand image on shopee customer satisfaction survey in Bengkulu province.
Methodology/approach – The data collection method used in this research is the direct or self-administered data collection method, namely the distribution method by distributing online questionnaires to obtain information from respondents. Distribution of questionnaires was carried out by distributing questionnaires online to respondents via social media such as WhatsApp, Instagram and assisted by closest friends in distributing questionnaires. This research collected a sample of 309 respondents..
Findings – It was found that . Good quality, low prices, good brand image and good service quality can increase the satisfaction of customers who shop at Shopee in the community in the city of Bengkulu and have a positive and significant influence.
Novelty/value – because product quality, price, brand image and service quality have an influence on customer satisfaction, so it is important for companies to evaluate further the variables that form customer satisfaction to make customers more satisfied. Keywords Because product quality, price, brand image and service quality have an influence on customer satisfaction, it is important for companies to evaluate further the variables that form customer satisfaction to make customers more satisfied. keywords service quality, product quality, price brand image.
Afebrile Kawasaki disease: A case report
Authors: Pan Yan , Wan Linfang , Hu Luoyi , Fan Qihong , Deng Li 
Published: October 2024

Objective: Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute, self-limiting vasculitis and the most common cause of acquired heart disease in children under 5 years old. Despite over 50 years of research, the etiology and long-term prognosis of KD remain unclear.Case presentation: A 2-year-7-month-old boy presented with all the typical KD symptoms, including conjunctival injection, cracked lips, strawberry tongue, and membranous desquamation of the fingers and toes, but without fever. The patient was admitted with a 9-day history of peeling skin on his fingers, and no history of illness or fever in the past two weeks. Laboratory tests revealed elevated platelet count. An echocardiogram showed normal coronary arteries. The patient was diagnosed with KD and treated with low-dose aspirin and dipyridamole. He was discharged on the third day and showed complete symptom resolution and normal coronary arteries at follow-up.Conclusions: This case report describes an instance of afebrile KD, emphasizing the need for clinical vigilance and comprehensive assessment for diagnosis and treatment. Afebrile KD poses a diagnostic challenge as fever is a major diagnostic criterion. However, clinicians should consider afebrile KD when other clinical features and laboratory results suggest KD, and initiate appropriate treatment to prevent severe complications like coronary artery lesions. This case underscores the importance of early diagnosis, timely intervention, and multidisciplinary team collaboration for effective management of KD.
Ghaslah: Car wash application
Authors: Alshihi Qusai , Almutawa Alhassan Ali , Alshibli Shaher Khalfan 
Published: October 2024

It is known in Oman and many countries that technological devices and artificial intelligence have become a part of daily life. People use them to complete daily tasks and communicate among themselves, as well as facilitating some tasks that require time and effort. Therefore, there are many phone applications that have been developed to serve people, and they were created and developed by Omanis. These applications facilitate the promotion of the tourism, economic, and commercial sectors. Some of them support tourism by showing tourist places and introducing them to tourists, and some show important events in the Sultanate. Which tourists love to go to and supports the economy through the financial returns that result from this trade through these applications. In this project, we proposed creating a mobile application titled Ghaslah. It is an application concerned with car washes. It supports the customer and the owners of car wash companies. It enables the customer to choose the appropriate car wash company and choose the best services that the customer needs. It also supports segments of society, including women, the elderly, and people with special needs in particular. It supports car wash companies by displaying the services provided by the companies at the lowest costs in terms of advertising and other things, enabling companies to provide their services such as reservations and home services. This application will enhance the economic aspect in Oman and the owners of car wash companies and satisfy the customers with services that suit their needs.
Pendampingan Penyusunan Modul P5 untuk Mengoptimalkan Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di SDN 1 Kekait
Authors: Astria Fitri Puji , Angga Prayogi Dwina , Indraswati Dyah , Iva Nurmawanti Iva Nurmawanti , Putra Gita Prima 
Published: October 2024

Pemahaman guru terkait P5 masih belum merata sehingga ini menghambat pelaksanaan projek penguatan profil pelajar Pancasila. Perlu adanya pendampingan di dalam penyusunan modul projek P5. Guru – guru di SDN 1 Kekait perlu diberikan pendalaman materi dan pendampingan dalam menentukan focus dimensi profil pelajar Pancasila dan tema projek yang sesuai kondisi dan kebutuhan satuan pendidikan. Guru juga masih memerlukan pendampingan dalam menentukan sub elemen (tujuan projek); mengembangkan topik, alur, dan durasi projek, serta mengembangkan aktivitas dan assessment project. Berdasarkan analisis situasi dan permasalahan mitra maka tujuan dari pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini adalah melakukan pendampingan penyusunan Modul P5 untuk mengoptimalkan Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di SDN 1 Kekait. Solusi ini diharapkan dapat memaksimalkan potensi yang dimiliki sekolah dalam melaksanakan P5. Melalui solusi ini diharapkan guru dapat mendalami materi P5 sekaligus dapat membuat draf dokumen perencanaan P5 yang nantinya dapat diimplementasikan di sekolah.
Evidence-Based Policing and McDonaldization: Scientification of the Police and Irrationalities
Authors: Terpstra Jan 
Published: October 2024

Evidence-Based Policing and McDonaldization – Scientification of the Police and Irrationalities
In this article, evidence-based policing (EBP) is understood as a double form of McDonaldization. The core elements of McDonaldization as distinguished by Ritzer can be found in both EBP research and in how EBP envisions the relations between research and police practice: a strong focus on effectiveness, much emphasis on quantification and predictability and a strong emphasis on control of human behaviour. In line with Ritzer’s theoretical approach, in both EBP research and in the relations between EBP research and police practice, important irrationalities can be found. As a result, the terms McScience and McPolice seem to be justified. Although since its early years broader definitions of EBP have been evolving, the core elements of EBP as they were defined have remained intact. Given the instrumentalist core assumptions of EBP, broader definitions of EBP will not suffice to make an end to the irrationalities of EBP research and of the EBP scientification of the police. Finally, the article makes a proposal for an alternative approach to police-oriented research.
Crime Harm Indices: Valid Instruments for the Measurement of Harm from Crime?
Authors: Holmberg Lars 
Published: October 2024

Crime Harm Indices: Valid Instruments for the Measurement of Harm from Crime?
This article offers a critical assessment of the Cambridge Crime Harm Index (Cambridge CHI) and other, similar indices that claim to measure harm from crime. Such indices use the length of prison sentences (derived from sentencing guidelines or sentencing data) given to offenders for specific crimes as a metric of the relative harm created by these crimes. The article shows how crimes that are different in nature count as creating equal amounts of harm and criticizes the fact that proponents of CHIs do not discuss the validity of their metric in any detail. Prior critiques of CHIs are reviewed, and the article discusses whether the Cambridge CHI actually passes a “three-pronged test” proposed by the creators of the index. The article reviews a number of claims that the Cambridge CHI rests on and concludes that such indices do not offer valid measurements of crime harm.
Covert Systematic Social Observations: A Method to Detect Ethnic Profiling in Police’s Selection of Citizens for Stop-and-Search
Authors: van Dalen Mara , Pallante Virginia , Myhre Sunde Hans , Suonperä Liebst Lasse , Ejbye-Ernst Peter , van Baak Carlijn , Sexton Melissa , Thijs Fabienne , Echelmeyer Lea , van de Weijer Steve , Pighini Laura , Chlevickaite Gabriele , Thomas Jo , Rosenkrantz Lindegaard Marie 
Published: October 2024

Covert Systematic Social Observations: A Method to Detect Ethnic Profiling in Police’s Selection of Citizens for Stop-and-Search
Several police practices, including stop-and-search actions, involve selecting citizens for controls. These selection procedures have faced extensive criticism for being biased with respect to socio-demographic factors. However, the different methodologies adopted in prior research to assess target selection have made it difficult to evaluate the actual existence of biases, especially due to difficulties in establishing a comparable benchmark population. To circumvent these limitations, we propose using covert systematic social observations as a method to investigate and evaluate the potential bias of police’s selection procedures. Using the weapon control performed by the Dutch police in Amsterdam in 2022 as a case, we present a method to detect selection biases based on ethnic profiles of citizens that can be reliably applied and has the benefit of allowing for varying police’s selection practices. In sum, given how covert on-site observations offer a realistic picture of how the situation unfolds, we recommend this as a method to examine stop-and-search actions and other bias-prone citizen selection procedures.
Wie bepaalt wat goede zorg is?
Authors: Zegveld C.B.M.C. , van de Sande J.F.L. 
Published: October 2024

Wie bepaalt wat goede zorg is?
Over politieke inmenging en financiële aspecten bij de ontwikkeling van kwaliteitsstandaarden en wat dit betekent voor de professionele standaard en de invulling van de norm van goed hulpverlener (art. 7:453 BW) en goede zorg (art. 2 Wkkgz).
Systematic Survey Analysis of the Application of Artificial Intelligence Base Network on Grid Computing Techniques
Authors: Nerat Jakawa Jimmy , Gonten Fidelis , Emmanuel Datti Useni , Pandok Dakur Atiku , Maikano Ponfa Canfa 
Published: October 2024

A smart grid is a contemporary electrical system that supports two-way communication and utilizes the concept of demand response. In order to increase the smart grid's dependability and enhance the consistency, efficiency, and efficiency of the electrical supply, stability prediction is required. The true test for smart grid system designers and specialists will therefore be the increase of renewable energy. With the goal of integrating the electric utility infrastructure into the advanced communication era of today, both in terms of function and architecture, this program has achieved great strides toward modernizing and expanding it. In this study, researchers used the Systematic literature review method which identifies, evaluates and interprets all relevant research results related to certain research questions, certain topics, or phenomena of concern. The study review on how a smart grid applied different deep learning techniques and how renewable energy can be integrated into a system where grid control is essential for energy management. The article discusses the idea of a smart grid and how reliable it is when renewable energy sources are present. Globally, a change in electric energy is needed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, prevent global warming, reduce pollution, and boost energy security.
Pengaruh Microteaching dan Dukungan Teman Sebaya terhadap Minat Mahasiswa Pendidikan Administrasi Perkantoran Universitas Negeri Jakarta Menjadi Guru
Authors: Imel Ahmarita Meliana  , Marsofiyati Marsofiyati  
Published: October 2024

This study aims to see the influence of microteaching and peer support on students' interest in becoming teachers in Office Administration Education students of the State University of Jakarta 2022. The research approach used is quantitative through surveys with online questionnaire distribution. Data processing uses the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) application. From the test results, it was found that partially microteaching directly affected students' interest in becoming teachers, this was evidenced by a significant value of 0.025. In addition, partially, peer support did not affect students' interest in the teaching profession, this was evidenced by a significant value of 0.268. Meanwhile, simultaneously microteaching and peer support did not simultaneously affect interest in becoming a teacher, this was evidenced by a significant value of 0.078. In addition, the results were also strengthened by the results of the determination coefficient test which showed that the two independent variables only explained 14.3% of the dependent variables.
Meningkatkan Keadilan Sosial Ekonomi melalui Implementasi Akhlaq dalam Hukum Islam
Authors: Kusyana Kusyana , Romlah Romlah 
Published: October 2024

This research aims to explore the potential for enhancing socio-economic justice through the implementation of ethics in Islamic law. Using a qualitative approach, the study analyzes concepts of ethics and principles of Islamic law relevant to economic contexts. The findings indicate that principles such as justice, honesty, and social responsibility play a crucial role in creating a fairer and more inclusive economic system. The research also identifies several challenges in implementing ethics within Islamic legal practices, including societal misunderstanding and awareness gaps regarding these concepts, as well as complexities in adapting them to modern economic contexts. Therefore, collaborative efforts are necessary from various stakeholders, including governments, civil society, and the private sector, to address these challenges and promote the implementation of ethical principles in Islamic law in everyday economic life. The research underscores that implementing ethics in Islamic law holds significant potential for enhancing socio-economic justice. Identifying challenges in implementing ethical principles in Islamic law, including lack of awareness and understanding, implementation difficulties, regulatory challenges, and lack of stakeholder cooperation, underscores the complexity yet importance of enhancing socio-economic justice through the implementation of ethics in Islamic law.

Keywords: socioeconomic justice, morality, Islamic law, inclusive, collaborative