bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sob e sobre o autoritarismo do silêncio: marcas da narrativa portuguesa no pós-1974
Authors: Coelho Gislene Teixeira 
Published: June 2018

No livro Exortação aos crocodilos, de António Lobo Antunes, eixos de forças pressionam um grupo de quatro mulheres, no final da década de 70, no período pós-Salazar; por conseguinte, reações de mal-estar fecundam no romance, em que vozes femininas expressam organicamente – pelo corpo, no corpo – reações a tempos de tamanha apreensão e instabilidade. Embora o livro represente o período pós-ditadura, o peso e a simbologia da censura e da repressão expressam-se sensivelmente no presente das quatro mulheres, à semelhança de uma presença secreta, não revelada, indizível, e manifestam-se como uma ainda autoridade. Um silêncio perpassa a obra no sentido de traduzir tempos de uma democracia ineficiente, em que prevalece a manutenção dos segredos. Não obstante, a obra revela instantes em que o segredo, impulsionado pelas paixões, verte a lei do silêncio, de modo a provocar discursivamente o efeito da desobediência, da desautorização da lei e da ordem. Este artigo projeta sua discussão em torno do potencial de revelação dos segredos, cujas aparições instantâneas merecem ser iluminadas no intuito de acolher testemunhos em tempos de amnésia e anistia.---DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22409/abriluff.2018n20a481
Mevsimsel Varyasyonun Rosmarinus officinalis (L.) Uçucu Yağ Bileşenlerine Etkisi
Authors: Dıraz Yıldırım Emel 
Published: June 2018

Biberiye (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) Lamiaceae familyasına ait olup, Akdeniz
Bölgesi’nde yaygın olarak bulunan aromatik bir bitkidir. Biberiye, halk
tıbbında, kozmetikte ve gıda endüstrisinde kullanılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada biberiyenin topraküstü kısımları Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi
Kampüsü’nden yaz, sonbahar, kış ve ilkbahar mevsimlerinde toplanmıştır.
Kurutulmuş bitki materyallerinin uçucu yağları distilasyon metodu ile elde
edilmiştir. Uçucu yağlar GC-MS cihazı ile analiz edilmiştir. Analiz sonuçlarına
göre yirmi yedi bileşen tespit edilmiştir. Ana bileşenler 1.8 sineol
(%41.25-%45.96), izoborneol (%11.96-%14.89), α-pinen (%9.28-%11.22),
α-terpineol (%4.65-%8.41) olarak tespit edilmiştir. Kampen (%3.29-%3.51),
limonen (%2.89-%3.61), p-simen
(%3.64-%4.26) ve bornil asetat (%2.02-%3.13) yüksek oranlı bileşenler olarak
bulunmuştur. Çalışmanın sonucunda, biberiyenin uçucu yağ bileşenleri miktarının
mevsimlere göre önemli değişiklik gösterdiği ve kemotipinin 1.8 sineol olarak
belirlendiği tespit edilmiştir.
Prognostic value of the high-sensitivity troponin T assay after percutaneous intervention of chronic total occlusions
Authors: Cottens Daan , Maeremans Joren , McCutcheon Keir , Lamers Scott , Roux Lien , Duponselle Jolien , Bennett Johan , Dens Jo 
Published: June 2018

Aims
The prognostic value of postprocedural high-sensitivity troponin T (hs-TnT) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) of chronic total occlusions (CTO) is currently unclear. We aimed to assess the prognostic value of elevated hs-TnT after elective CTO-PCI.

Methods
The current study included 409 patients undergoing elective CTO-PCI between September 2011 and August 2016 at two centres who had postprocedural hs-TnT measurements available. Clinical, angiographic and procedural characteristics were correlated with any or at least five times the 99th percentile hs-TnT elevation, as well as a 1-year combined endpoint of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) and mortality.

Results
Post-CTO-PCI hs-TnT elevation was observed in 85% (n = 349/409) and at least five times hs-TnT elevation occurred in 42% (n = 172/409) of cases. hs-TnT elevation was more frequent in more complex patients (postcoronary artery bypass grafting, peripheral vascular disease, chronic kidney disease, heart failure and multivessel disease) as well as in the more complex CTO procedures (higher Japanese CTO complexity, use of retrograde and antegrade dissection re-entry techniques). After 1 year of follow-up (FU), MACCE was not associated with postprocedural hs-TnT elevation, both any elevation (10.9 vs. 11.7%; P = 0.846) and at least five times hs-TnT elevation (15.7 vs. 11.7%; P = 0.451; hazard ratio = 1.375, confidence interval: 0.599–3.157, P = 0.453), compared with no elevation. A nonsignificant trend towards higher mortality in the at least five times hs-TnT vs. no elevation group (4.7 vs. 0%; P = 0.091) was observed.

Conclusion
In patients undergoing CTO-PCI, postprocedural hs-TnT elevation is frequent, but is not correlated with higher MACCE and mortality rates after 1-year FU in our small study population, suggestive of the limited long-term impact of troponin elevation.
Health-related quality of life of hypertension in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Ye Runyu , Liu Kai , Zhang Zhipeng , Gong Shenzhen , Chen Xiaoping 
Published: June 2018

Aims
Many observational studies have shown a lower health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of hypertension patients. This study aimed to summarize the association between hypertension and HRQOL in the Chinese population.

Methods
We systematically searched the observational studies in the following databases: Medline, PubMed, Embase, Science Citation Index, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure, VIP and WanFang Data from 1 January 1990 to 1 October 2017.

Results
A total of 33 studies were included in this systematic review. Twenty-one of them presented worse quality of life in hypertensive individuals. The meta-analysis showed lower scores in hypertensive individuals for the eight domains and physical components (−4.93; 95% confidence interval −8.40 to −1.47), and no statistical difference in mental components (−1.62; 95% confidence interval −4.26 to 1.02).

Conclusion
Among Chinese patients, HRQOL of hypertensive patients is worse than that of normotensive individuals. These data suggest that maintenance of normotension offers benefits on patient-centered outcomes, in addition to other well established cardiovascular benefits.
Modification of substandard EPDM with amorphous thermoplastic polyesters (PETG and PEF): microstructure and physical properties
Authors: Paszkiewicz Sandra , Irska Izabela , Piesowicz Elżbieta 
Published: June 2018

Abstract
The phase morphology, thermal behavior and mechanical properties of two series of polymer blends based on ethylene/propylene/diene rubber (EPDM) and amorphous homologues of poly(ethylene terephthalate), i.e. glycol modified poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PETG) and poly(ethylene furanoate) (PEF), were investigated. The morphology of the blends shows a two phase structure in which the minor phase (amorphous polyester) is dispersed as domains in the major (EPDM) continuous matrix phase. Differential calorimetry studies confirmed that both systems were immiscible and exhibits two glass transitions. The melting peak area of EPDM in the blends decreased as the amount of the other component increased. The values of stress at strain of 100% were improved upon the increasing content of PETG in EPDM system, while only slight decrease of this value was observed. Moreover, the strong improvement of hardness and thermo-oxidative stability along with an increasing content of amorphous polyester phase was reported.
Craft breweries, adaptive reuse, and neighborhood revitalization
Authors: Reid Neil 
Published: June 2018

Abstract
In recent decades, the number of craft breweries in the United States has increased dramatically, increasing from around a thousand in 1996 to over six thousand today. In order to minimize start-up and initial operating costs, many craft breweries have located in older buildings in economically distressed neighborhoods. Craft breweries are particularly adept at engaging in adaptive reuse, with the result that they occupy buildings that were previously once churches, cinemas, fire stations, etc. This investment by craft breweries, in conjunction with investment by other businesses (as well as the public sector), has resulted in the revitalization of many of these neighborhoods. Neighborhoods that were once full of abandoned buildings and suffered from social problems such as high crime rates have become destinations for residents and tourists alike. At the same time, however, there is a dark side to this neighborhood revitalization as rising real estate values has forced many established, often low-income, residents to leave these neighborhoods. In this paper, I examine the growth of the craft brewing in the United States and the preference of many craft breweries for inexpensive building space in economically distressed neighborhoods.
The symbolic dimension of the city – the presence of a dragon in the urban space of Krakow
Authors: Pietrzak Małgorzata , Angiel Marek 
Published: June 2018

Abstract
The paper deals with the issues of the symbolic dimension of a city created from the urban and social subsystems. The city and its landscape are understood here as a system of signs functioning in two distinct orders of reality, yet still dependent on each other, i.e. the material order and the imaginary one. In the paper, we ask questions about the role of the symbol in the contemporary process of creating the specificity of a place. We also speak about the identity of a place, about endowing a place with features of familiarity, about the social need to recognise the symbol. The presence of a dragon, a creature born in the human imagination, in the urban space of Krakow was chosen as an example of the symbolic dimension of the city. Krakow is a historic city, the former capital of Poland, a city rich in diverse symbolic capitals. The dragon is a symbol of Krakow. It is present in the legend about the city’s origins, and is also commonly present in the material space of Krakow. It is part of the city’s identity.
TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI PENGHAMBAT LAJU EKONOMI
Authors: Arief Moh. Zainol 
Published: June 2018

Korupsi adalah sebuah perbuatan tercela yang dilakukan oleh seseorang dengan menyahgunakan jabatanya atau wewenang dengan bermaksud ingin mengeruk keuntungan atau memperkaya diri sendiri.
Rumusan masalah yang diangkat dalam penelititan inin adaah bagaimana dampak tindak pidana korupsi terhadap perekonomian. Adapun tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaiu, untuk mengetahi dampak tindak pidana korupsi. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian adalah yuridis normati, yaitu mengkaji atau menelaah aturan-aturan, norma-norma yang berlaku seperti hukum positif.
Electrochemical Abatement of Atrazine Solutions Using an Undivided Stirred Tank Cell with Pt or BDD Anode
Authors: Yumi Nelson Bravo , Espinoza Patricio , Brillas Enric , Hernandez Juan Manuel Peralta 
Published: June 2018

<p>Nowadays, the increasing pollution of natural water effluents with herbicides, such as atrazine (ATZ, 2-chloro-4-ethylamino-6-isopropylamino-s-triazine), is an emerging problem that has not received the sufficient attention. This work presents a study on ATZ degradation under an electrochemical advanced oxidation process (EAOP), such as anodic oxidation (AO). The degradation of 175 mL of 10 and 40 mg L<sup>-1</sup> ATZ solutions was studied using Pt or BDD as anode. The assays were made with a stirred tank cell, using a supporting electrolyte of 0.050 mM of Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> at pH 3.0 by applying 0.18, 0.27 and 0.37 A cm<sup>-2</sup>. The degradation rate increased by increasing current density, regardless of the anode employed. Greater amounts of ATZ were removed at higher organic load. The pesticide decay always obeyed a pseudo-first-order kinetics. A high degradation efficiency of 97%-99% was obtained by the more powerful AO-BDD process at 0.37 A cm<sup>-2</sup>. High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used to follow the evolution of major oxidation products by AO-BDD, such as desethyl atrazine, desethyl desisopropyl atrazine and cyanuric acid.</p>
Perancangan Aplikasi Konsultasi Ibu Hamil Berbasis Cloud Computing
Authors: Wibowo Argo 
Published: June 2018

Pada saat ini banyak sekali informasi yang bisa kita dapatkan di internet, termasuk informasi seputar kehamilan. Namun dengan banyaknya informasi tersebut, tidak semua informasi bisa dipertanggungjawabkan kebenarannya. Perlu adanya pihak lain yang melakukan validasi. Kehamilan merupakan momen istimewa bagi seorang ibu, untuk itu diperlukan informasi yang tepat untuk kehamilan sang ibu. Melihat masalah tersebut, muncullah gagasan ide untuk merancang suatu aplikasi yang dapat menghubungkan antara ibu yang sedang mengandung, dengan pihak dokter yang spesialis di bidang kandungan. Tidak hanya dokter, para ibu juga bisa saling berbagi kisah kehamilannya dengan para ibu hamil lainnya. Aplikasi ini dirancang untuk menghubungkan para ibu dan dokter sehingga dapat memperoleh informasi yang lebih terpercaya secara langsung. Perancangan aplikasi berbasis cloud, dengan antarmuka yang sederhana sehingga memudahkan ibu dalam menggunakan aplikasi ini.
Peran Pemerinta Terhadap Pengelolaan Pasar Perspektifn EkonomiI salam (Studi Kasus Pasar bersehati Kota Manado)
Authors: Kasim Jufri 
Published: June 2018

Penelitian ini berkenaan dengan studi salah satu aspek terpenting dalam perekonomian, yaitu pasar. Adapun pokok masalah yang di angkat. Adalah bagaimana peran pemerinta terhada p pengelolaan pasar dalam perspektif ekonomi isalam, dengan mengambil salasatu kasus yang ada di salah satu pasar Tradisional di Kota Manado, yaitu pasar bersehati. Penelitian ini sengaja diangkat untuk mengetahui seberapa besar peran pemerinta terhadap pengelolaan pasar bersehati dan untuk mengetahui apakah peran tersebut suda sesuai dengan konsep ekonomi islam atau tidak. Menajemen pengeloaan pasar yang ideal dan peran pemerinta menjadi bahasan utama dalam upaya menjalankan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif ini. Sedangkan untuk menjawab kesesuaian dengan konsep islam maka penelti menggunakan pendekatan sosiologis normatif. Setelah melalui proses penelitian peneliti menemukan fakta bahwa peran pemerinta saat ini masi lebih kepada peran fisik, yaitu social infrastruktur dan kebersihan, meski pengawasan terhadap adanya penimbunan harga tetap di lakukan. Di sisi lain, pedagang telah cukup merasakan dengan adanya peran tersebut dengan adanya rasa nyaman dan betah. Dalam hubungannya dengan konsep Islam, peran tesebut di nilai belum signifikan dan agak berbeda. Sebab, dalam Islam terdapat beberapa laranagan pokok yang sulit untuk di laksanakan, sepertiadanyadaganganbarang haram yang tentusajamasihada di masyarakat, seperti daging babi dan sebagainya
NUSYUS ISTERI TERHADAP SUAMINYA MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM DAN UU NO 1 TAHUN 1974
Authors: Lutfi Lutfi 
Published: June 2018

Jurnal ini adalah suatu pembahasan tentang nuzyuznya istri terhadap suami dalam kehidupan berumah tangga dan bersuami istri. Dalam semua kajian analisisnya, dilakukan menurut pandangan hukum islam maupun unndang-undang perkawinan UU No. 1 Thn 1974. Bahwa dalam kajian inidicoba mencari jalan keluar yang terbaik dalam menyelesaikan sengketa yang timbul dalam suatu kehidupan berumah tannga. Bahwa dalam setiap terjadi perkawinan, setelah akad dilaksanan, pada masing-masing pihak suami istri itu telah secara otomatis terikat oleh hak-hak dan kewajiban bersuami istri. Seorang suami sebagai seorang kepala rumah tangga berkewajiban membina dan memenuhi segala keperluan hidup berumah tangga baik materil maupun moril. Dan kepada istri sebagai ibu rumah tangga berkewajiban mengurus dan menjaga kebutuhan rumah tangga, dimana setelah suami memenuhi kewajiban-kewajiban yang menjadi hak istri, secara otomatis timbul kewajiban istri untuk taat dan patuh kepada suami sebagai bagian dari hak suami setelah terpenuhinya kewajiban. Jadi hak dan kewajiban suami istri adalah terjadi secara timbal balik. Kemudian apabila dalam hal ini istri tidak melaksanakan kewajiban-kewajiban bersuami istri seperti tidak taat kepada suami, menerima laki-laki saat suami tidakberada dirumah, keluar rumah tanpa izin suami, lalai dalam mengurus rumah tangga. Oleh hukum ini disebut satu kedurhakaan, dan dalam kenyataan hidup hal yang dianggap sepeleh ini oleh kebanyakan wanita/isteri merupakan malapetaka awal kehancuran satu rumah tangga. Dalam hubungan bersuami isteri, ada isteri yang soleh da nada yang tidak. Untuk isteri yang soleh seorang suami tidak berkewajiban memberikan pengajaran terhadapnya. Hukum islam memberikan bimbingan kepada suami bila menghadapi kedurhakaan isteri dengan memberikan cara yang baik, lembut dan dengan urutan yang tertib sesuai dengan tuntunan fitrah yaitu melalui nasehat, yang apabila cara ini tidak mempan isteri tetap melakukan kedurhakaan, suami boleh memukulnya sebagai peringatan terakhir, dalam penyelesaian nusyus isteri. Sementara dalam undang-undang perkawinan menetapkan bahwa setiap persoalan yang timbul dalam kehidupan berumah tangga, dapat diselesaikan dengan gugatan ke pengadilan.
PEMANFAATAN WHATSAPP SEBAGAI MEDIA KOMUNIKASI DAN KEPUASAN DALAM PENYAMPAIAN PESAN DIKALANGAN TOKOH MASYARAKAT
Authors: Trisnani - 
Published: June 2018

Penelitian Pemanfaatan WhatsApp Sebagai Media Komunikasi Dan Kepuasan Dalam Penyampaian Pesan telah dilakukan bulan Mei 2017. Dengan metode deskriptif didukung wawacara mendalam; Masyarakat sebagian besar sudah memiliki perangkat Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi, perangkat yang sering digunakan hendphone (2G). Jenis internet yang digunakan bersama dirumah; Fixed Line dan Wireless Hotspot. Akun media sosial yang sering di akses. Facebook,. Instagram, google+, linkedIn, Twitter, path, Whatsapp, BBM, Yuotube. Instant Messaging yang sering digunakan; whatsApp (WA). WA paling dominan digunakan. Pada saat ini, WA telah dimanfaatkan oleh tokoh masyarakat untuk berkomunikasi dalam menyampaikan pesan kepada sasarannya, jadi saat ini meskipun masih berkomunikasi secara langsung. Tokoh masyarakat memanfaatkan WA sebagai media komunikasi dalam menyampaikan pesan, informasi yang disampaikan lebih efektif dan merupakan kepuasan tersendiri karena menggunakan teknologi informasi (WA) pesan lebih cepat diterima kepada sasaran. Isi pesan; berupa; keamanan lingkungan, ikatan sosial, pendidikan, kesejahteraan dan pekerjaan serta hiburan
Preliminary results from the COPE study using primary-care electronic health records and environmental modelling to examine COPD exacerbations
Authors: Hashmi Maimoona , Wright Mark , Sultana Kirin , Barratt Benjamin , Chatzidiakou Lia , Moore Elizabeth , Kolozali Şefki , Jones Roderic L , Beevers Sean , Smeeth Liam , Kelly Frank J , Quint Jennifer K 
Published: June 2018

BackgroundChronic Obstructive Airway Disease (COPD) is marked by often severely debilitating exacerbations. Efficient patient-centric research approaches are needed to better inform health management primary-care.AimThe ‘COPE study’ aims to develop a method of predicting COPD exacerbations utilising personal air quality sensors, environmental exposure modelling and electronic health records through the recruitment of patients from consenting GPs contributing to the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD).MethodThe study made use of Electronic Healthcare Records (EHR) from CPRD, an anonymised GP records database to screen and locate patients within GP practices in Central London. Personal air monitors were used to capture data on individual activities and environmental exposures. Output from the monitors were then linked with the EHR data to obtain information on COPD management, severity, comorbidities and exacerbations. Symptom changes not equating to full exacerbations were captured on diary cards. Linear regression was used to investigate the relationship between subject peak flow, symptoms, exacerbation events and exposure data.ResultsPreliminary results on the first 80 patients who have completed the study indicate variable susceptibility to environmental stressors in COPD patients. Some individuals appear highly susceptible to environmental stress and others appear to have unrelated triggers.ConclusionRecruiting patients through EHR for a study is feasible and allows easy collection of data for long term follow up. Portable environmental sensors could now be used to develop personalised models to predict risk of COPD exacerbations in susceptible individuals. Identification of direct links between participant health and activities would allow improved health management thus cost savings.
The value of linked data: prescriptions dispensed in the community linked to the national cancer registration data in England
Authors: Henson Katherine E , Brock Rachael , Shand Brian , Coupland Victoria , Elliss-Brookes Lucy , Lyratzopoulos Georgios , McCabe Martin , Round Thomas , Wong Kwok , Rashbass Jem 
Published: June 2018

BackgroundImprovements in cancer survival have resulted in an increasing population of cancer survivors who are managed in primary care. A partnership was established between the National Cancer Registration and Analysis Service and NHS Business Services Authority to link national cancer registration data to community dispensed prescriptions data.AimWe describe the linkage between these two datasets and the potential value of the resulting data resource.MethodCommunity prescriptions data was collected for April – July 2015 initially. Pseudonymised prescriptions data was supplied to NCRAS for linkage at an individual patient level.Results1.68 million individuals, with a history of cancer and having received a prescription April–July 2015, were identified in both datasets. This was 6% of all individuals prescribed medication in that time. 90,840 patients were newly diagnosed with cancer and had prescriptions in this time period: 90% of all patients diagnosed April–July 2015. Comparison of the two datasets identified data quality issues which must be considered, and these will also be presented.ConclusionThis linked resource has the potential to become largest of its kind and is thus crucial to primary care research. Prescribed medication and its correlation with symptom profiles or co-morbidity at time points relative to diagnosis, will offer unique insights into prescribing patterns and potential associations with earlier diagnosis. Full exploitation of this linked data offers the potential for an evidence base for empowering survivors, updating clinical follow-up guidelines and educating primary care physicians who manage the long-term care of cancer survivors.
Safety Climate measurement in Ireland: a comparison with England and Scotland
Authors: Curran Ciara , Lydon Sinead , Kelly Maureen , Murphy Andrew , Madden Caoimhe , O’Connor Paul 
Published: June 2018

BackgroundSafety climate (SC) measurement is a key component of quality and safety initiatives in healthcare settings.AimWe aimed to measure SC in Irish primary care, examine whether perceptions of safety varied according to respondent characteristics, and compare responses from Irish sample to published data from England and Scotland.MethodThe PC-SafeQuest Survey was administered to all practice staff within general practices in Ireland. This survey consists of 30 items divided into five safety subscales (workload, communication, leadership, teamwork, and safety systems). Multiple regression analysis was used to identify demographic predictor variables of perceived safety. The effect size of the difference between the Irish sample and previously published English and Scottish samples was calculated for each PC-SafeQuest subscale, and the overall SC score.ResultsResponse rate was 38.5% across participating practices. Workload had the lowest overall mean score for Irish responders. It was only possible to identify variables predictive of the workload subscale. GP Principals had a significantly more negative perception of the impact of workload on patient safety than administrative staff. Comparisons across the Irish, English and Scottish samples identified a medium size effect difference in Workload. Scottish responders perceived workload to have less of a negative impact on safety than Irish or English responders (d=0.602, 0.67 respectively).ConclusionIrish safety climate data are similar to those of England and Scotland – all emphasise the negative impact of workload. These data highlight the importance of considering workload and its impact on patient safety in primary care internationally.