bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SELECTED ASPECTS OF MARTIAL ARTS FOR HEALTH UNDERLYING THEIR PRO-ACTIVE INFLUENCE IN THE CONTEXT OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM PLASTICITY
Authors: Gora Tomasz , Spałek Renata 
Published: May 2018

The aim of this study is to extend the knowledge of selected aspect of of taekwon-do (martial art) for health in the context of central nervous system plasticity. This paper aims at presenting the results of the research and concepts that contribute to the understanding of the value of development and teaching of taekwon-do and other martial arts in the context of the notion of contact. The research data indicate that there are substantial arguments that allow us to state that participation in martial arts is strictly connected with an integrated activity in different fields of child’s and adolescent’s development. In the case of adults (included patients with musculoskeletal chronic pain) it supports the functioning of the nervous system. Based on the research approach specified as neuroscience, one can interpret the research reports present in literature, that indicate positive changes in particular brain structures, involved, among others, in the ability to concentrate, as a result of this training.
KINAESTHETIC LEARNING STYLE AND ITS USAGE IN LEARNING PROCESS IN BASIC SCHOOL
Authors: Jonāne Lolita 
Published: May 2018

The aim of the research is to explore the possibilities and methodological solutions of using kinaesthetic teaching style in the teaching/learning process in basic school and its impact on pupil involvement in learning activities and attainment of goals. Qualitative and quantitative methods - experienced teacher’s survey and student-trainee survey after observation and analysys of lessons at school are used during the study. It is concluded that: 1)the kinesthetic style of learning involves different forms - tactile, movement-based learning, warm-up and relaxation exercises; 2)it is applicable at all stages of education and in teaching/ learning and extra-curricular activities; 3) it is effective during the classroom if it is consistent with the age of the pupils and the learning content. The survey concluded that majority of surveyed teachers positively evaluate the kinesthetic teaching/ learning style and quite often apply it in their lessons according to their competence.
"UNIVERSITY OF THE THIRD AGE" AS A FORM OF SENIOR CITIZENS’ LIFELONG EDUCATION
Authors: Lezhnina Larisa , Morova Natalia , Domracheva Svetlana 
Published: May 2018

The article is devoted to the urgent problem of finding ways of social integration of senior citizens to the conditions of the rapidly changing society. The main idea is to use the resources of life-long education for providing retired people with the conditions to obtain information about the world on a systematic basis. The subject of the research are the form and the content of senior citizens’ lifelong education that is aimed at preserving their active life style and enriching their intrapersonal potential. The article gives the social-pedagogical model of lifelong uducation of elderly people that corresponds to their needs, and describes the author's conceptual basis (openness of education, voluntariness, focus on the learners’ needs) and the content of the model (giving knowledge, developing skills, interaction and self-development training). The methods of the research are modeling and pedagogical natural experiment. The five-year experience of implementing the model of senior citizens’ lifelong education in the form of "University of the Third Age" allows the authors to conclude that it is effective. In the students’ opinion, the educational programs of "University of the Third Age" meet their cognitive needs, provide their social integration, help them to maintain active life style, increase their satisfaction with the quality of their life. Thus, higher educational institutions can and should become the place where senior citizens can get education and training.
DEVELOPMENT OF LIEPAJA RESIDENTIAL AREA “GREEN GROVE” PLANNING AND SPATIAL STRUCTURES AFTER WORLD WAR II
Authors: Ozola Silvija 
Published: May 2018

In Liepaja 1960 building of residential buildings started, but in 1967 the Master Plan was confirmed: eastwards of industrial zone the residential area “Green Grove” (Latvian: Zaļā Birze) was envisaged, where architect Irēna Rubauska developed a three-stage detailed planning (1973) of five housing estates with multi-storey residential buildings. After Latvia Republic restoration a controversial period of ownership started: without analysis transformations were implemented in urban environment, promoting fragmentation of planning. Research issue – Soviet time heritage in Liepaja has not been studied sufficiently. Architectonically spatial of the residential area “Green Grove” composition has not been implemented, and housing estate’s further development is not resolved nowadays. Research novelty – urban planner Rubauska’s creative investment in urban development has been acknowledged. Research goal – the residential area “Green Grove” spatial structural analysis. Principal methods applied-planning and construction observation in nature, analysis of archive and cartographic materials, comparative method for conclusions. Summary of research outcomes: Rubauska’s intention of the residential area “Green Grove” without implementation, architectonically spatial composition is not solved any longer; nowadays topographical survey is not applied for Liepaja’s territorial zoning, watercourses are not marked, therefore schematic areas and approximate shapes of fortress canal do not provide impression of qualitative architectonically spatial formation.
Penyimpanan Ikan Mas Hidup Menggunakan Media Sekam Padi yang Didinginkan
Authors: Manurung Melani , Suwetja I Ketut , Onibala Hens , Mentang Feny , Montolalu Roike Iwan 
Published: May 2018

Ikan mas (<em>Cyprinus carpio</em>) merupakan salah satu komoditas perairan tawar yang cukup berkembang di daerah Sulawesi Utara, serta memiliki peluang pasar yang cukup menjanjikan, oleh karena itu perlu mendapat dukungan berupa teknologi penanganan transportasi yang ekonomis, efektif dan efisien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan tingkat kelangsungan hidup ikan mas pada penanganan dan penyimpanan pasca panen, penyimpanan dilakukan selama 2, 3, 4, 5 dan 6 jam. Parameter yang dianalisis pada penelitian ini terdiri dari penentuan tingkat kelangsungan hidup, pengukuran indeks rigor dan nilai total volatile base nitrogen (TVBN). Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dan<br />dilanjutkan dengan uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kelangsungan hidup ikan mas pada penyimpanan 2 jam yaitu 100%, 3 jam 100%, 4 jam 81,25%, 5 jam 68,75% dan 6 jam 25,00%. Waktu penyimpanan tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap waktu perubahan memasuki fase fullrigor, tetapi memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap waktu memasuki fase fullrigor dan postrigor autolisis. Ikan yang disimpan selama 6 jam mengalami 3 kondisi, yaitu ikan kondisi hidup, ikan kondisi mati lemas, dan ikan kondisi mati kaku.<br /><br />
A comparative study of inguinal hernia repair: Shouldice versus Lichtenstein repair
Authors: Shah Ram Sagar , Kumar Ajay 
Published: May 2018

Background: Inguinal hernia is a common problem and its repair is one of the most frequently performed operation in general surgical practice. There are appreciable advantages of Lichtenstein over Shouldice repair in terms of simplicity, less time consuming and postoperative pain; there in the context of less developed countries with limited economic resources, however Shouldice repair is more cost effective and there are no differences in recurrences and other complications which would be a better proposition. The present study aims at comparing the results of Shouldice versus Lichtenstein’s repair in inguinal hernia in adult male (≥18 years).Methods: Total of fifty cases was included in this study, were equally divided into 2 groups; Group A and Group B and subjected for Shouldice and Lichtenstein mesh repair respectively. Operating time, postoperative complications as Wound infection, Seroma, Hematoma, Postoperative pain, and days of hospital stay, total costs and time to return to usual activity was noted.Results: Out of 50 patients, 36 (72%) were had indirect hernia and most of them were in between 18-29.9 years of age. There were no difference between two groups with respect to postoperative pain, Wound infection 12% and 8%, Seroma 8% and 4% and Hematoma 4% and 4% in Group A and Group B respectively. However, there is significant difference noted in operating time period in which Shouldice repair took more time (Mean time in Shouldice 84.16 min and Lichtenstein 58.80 min). There were no recurrences in either group.Conclusions: So, comparing our results of both groups, Lichtenstein repair were found to be better as it is simple procedure and is less time consuming than Shouldice repair. However, Shouldice repair was found to be cost effective which could be an important consideration in developing countries.
Meningkatkan Kemandirian Petani melalui Pengembangan Kelembagaan Petani di Kecamatan Polokarto
Authors: Anantanyu Sapja , Padmaningrum Dwiningtyas , Sutarto Sutarto 
Published: May 2018

<p>In developing countries, however, the farmer organizations are still weak in one side and there are a variety of constraints in development of such organizations in other side. Similar experience occurs with farmer organizations in District of Sukoharjo. With this context, it is necessary for the agricultural service to carry out an action plan to promote farmer organizations in order to enhance self reliance of the organizations. A conceptual framework should be formulated based on the following considerations: (a) continue the existing program of farmer organizations developed and its improvement in the future; (b) analyze the strengths and weakness of the existing farmer organizations; (c) establish the ideal conditions of the farmer organizations, especially in term of self reliance.</p><p>This studi formulates an alternaiveframework for intervention which cover the followings: (a) increase the capacity of extension agents, especially in delivering guidance and technical assistant; (b) increase the capacity of farmer organizations to formulate participatory plan; (c) enhance the role of extension agents, especially in facilitating the activities of farmer organizations.</p><p>Improvement of the capacity of farmer organizations can be done through increasing motivation (AMT), master of technique of productive activities and it is important to assist the organizations for their marketing products. Motivation and stimulation services shoul be directed to self reliance process of the farmer organizations and the members.</p>
Using the Mann–Kendall test and double mass curve method to explore stream flow changes in response to climate and human activities
Authors: Pirnia Abdollah , Golshan Mohammad , Darabi Hamid , Adamowski Jan , Rozbeh Sajad 
Published: May 2018

AbstractAnalyzing intra-annual stream flow can reveal the main causes for runoff changes and the contributions of climate variability and human activities. For this purpose, the Mann–Kendall and cumulative rank difference (CRD) tests, and the double mass curve method, were applied to a time series of hydro-meteorological variables from 1971 to 2010 in the Tajan River basin in Iran. Results indicated that runoff changes in the wet and dry seasons after 1999 had significant respective decreasing and increasing trends, at the 0.01 confidence level, due to dam construction. In the pre-dam period (1991–1998), the results of the double mass curve method showed that climate variability and human activities contributed 57.76% and 42.24%, respectively, to the runoff decrease during the wet season. For the post-dam period (1999–2010), climate variability and anthropogenic activities contributed 24.68% and 75.32%, respectively, to the wet season runoff decrease of 116.55 mm. On the other hand, in the same period during the dry season, climate variability contributed −30.68% and human activities contributed 130.68% to the runoff increase of 41.45 mm. It is evident that runoff changes in both wet and dry seasons were mainly due to human activities associated with dam construction to meet water supply demands for agriculture.
Design, Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of 1H-1,2,3-Triazole-Linked-1H-Dibenzo[b,h]xanthenes as Inductors of ROS-Mediated Apoptosis in the Breast Cancer Cell Line MCF-7
Authors: Bortolot Carolina S. , da S.M. Forezi Luana , Marra Roberta K.F. , Reis Marcelo I.P. , Sá Bárbara V.F.e , Filho Ricardo I. , Ghasemishahrestani Zeinab , Sola-Penna Mauro , Zancan Patricia , Ferreira Vitor F. , de C. da Silva Fernando 
Published: May 2018

Background:Low molecular weight 1,2,3-triazoles and naphthoquinones are endowed with various types of biological activity, such as against cancer, HIV and bacteria. However, in some cases, the conjugation of these two nuclei considerably increases their biological activities.Objective:In this work, we decided to study the synthesis and screening of bis-naphthoquinones and xanthenes tethered to 1,2,3-triazoles against cancer cell lines, specifically the human breast cancer cell line MCF-7.Results:Starting from lawsone and aryl-1H-1,2,3-triazole-4-carbaldehydes (10a-h) several new 7- (1-aryl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-6H-dibenzo[b,h]xanthene-5,6,8,13(7H)-tetraones (12a-h) and 3,3'- ((1-aryl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methylene)bis(2-hydroxynaphthalene-1,4-diones) 11a-h were synthesized and evaluated for their cytotoxic activities using the human breast cancer cell line MCF-7 and the non-tumor cell line MCF10A as control. We performed test of cell viability, cell proliferation, intracellular ATP content and cell cytometry to determine reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation.Conclusions:Based on these results, we found that compound 12a promotes ROS production, interfering with energy metabolism, cell viability and proliferation, and thus promoting whole cell damage.
Espacio, poder y gubernamentalidad. Arquitectura y urbanismo en la obra de Foucault
Authors: Urabayen Julia , León Casero Jorge 
Published: May 2018

Según Foucault, mientras que en las sociedades disciplinares se “arqui-tecturizaba” modularmente el espacio físico de la ciudad como dispositivo panóptico de vigilancia y normalización de los individuos, las sociedades biopolíticas han desarrollado un doble dispositivo de gestión del riesgo. Por una parte, estadística y cartografía han construido tanto el nuevo objeto de gobierno (población) como el nuevo medio en el que actuar (territorio), entendiendo ambos como una matriz de datos geolocalizados. Por la otra, la función del arquitecto-urbanista ha dejado de ser la formalización panóptica del espacio para pasar a ser la adecuación socioterritorial del medio que promueva una autogestión productiva del espacio por parte de su propia población. La consecuencia del primer movimiento ha sido la proliferación de las smart cities. La del segundo, las políticas de regeneración urbana de la ocde y la ue. El presente artículo analiza este cambio gubernamental de gestión urbana y muestra los dispositivos de poder que yacen bajo los discursos de legitimación de las smart cities y el urbanismo participativo.
Reseña del libro César Nicolás Penson y su pasión por las letras: antología, recopilación, introducción y notas de Evelyn Marte Rodríguez
Authors: Enrique Cabrera Carlos 
Published: May 2018

El texto que sigue es una reseña del libro César Nicolás Penson y su pasión por las letras, recientemente publicado por el sello editorial del Instituto Tecnológico de Santo Domingo (INTEC). Es un texto de un invaluable valor histórico, pero también documental y heurístico.
Crónicas desde el recuerdo
Authors: Matos Diedoné Manuel 
Published: May 2018

El texto que se presenta a continuación recoge varias historias orales, quizás las más conocidas y celebradas en el pueblo de Sánchez, República Dominicana. Son todos textos inéditos de un libro que describe, con gracejo y humor, la oralidad de dicho pueblo y que su autor ha titulado: Crónicas desde el recuerdo.
O CINEMA DO TERCEIRO MUNDO SOB O OLHAR DA ANTIGEOPOLÍTICA: DITADURA E RESISTÊNCIA NA AMÉRICA LATINA
Authors: Rodrigues Rejane Cristina de Araujo 
Published: May 2018

Resumo: Filmes do Cinema de Hollywood são representativos de um imaginário geopolítico hegemônico. A este imaginário contrapõe-se uma antigeopolítica identificada nas representações de filmes do Cinema do Terceiro Mundo. Partindo de importantes contribuições da geografia política crítica que apontam para articulações entre as representações geopolíticas e os filmes, analisamos três filmes que retratam a América Latina em um dos períodos mais conturbados da sua história. Sua análise nos revela elementos característicos de uma geopolítica de resistência durante as ditaduras civil-militares implantadas no Brasil, no Chile e na Argentina.Palavras-chave: Antigeopolítica. Cinema. América Latina. Ditadura. THE THIRD WORLD CINEMA UNDER THE ANTIGEOPOLITICS VIEW: DICTATORSHIP AND RESISTANCE IN LATIN AMERICAAbstract: Hollywood film movies are representative of a hegemonic geopolitical imaginary. This imaginary contrasts with an antigeopolitics identified in the Third World Cinema representations. Based on important contributions from critical political geography that points to articulations between geopolitical representations and movies, we analyze three cinema productions that portray Latin America in one of the most troubled periods of its history. That analysis reveals elements of a geopolitics of resistance related to the civil-military dictatorships implanted in Brazil, Chile and Argentina.Keywords: Antigeopolitics. Movies. Latin America. Dictatorship. EL CINE DEL TERCER MUNDO BAJO LA VISIÓN ANTIGEOPOLÍTICA: DICTADURA Y RESISTENCIA EN AMÉRICA LATINAResumen: Películas del Cine de Hollywood son representativas de un imaginario geopolítico hegemónico. A este imaginario se contrapone una antigeopolítica identificada en las representaciones de películas del Cine del Tercer Mundo. A partir de importantes contribuciones de la geografía política crítica que apuntan para articulaciones entre las representaciones geopolíticas y las películas, analizamos tres películas que retratan la América Latina en uno de los períodos más revueltos de su historia. Su análisis nos revela elementos característicos de una geopolítica de resistencia durante las dictaduras implantadas en Brasil, en Chile y en Argentina.Palabras clave: Antigeopolítica. Cine. América Latina. Dictadura.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI IKAN PATIN (STUDI KASUS DI DESA PUDAK KECAMATAN KUMPEH ULU KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI)
Authors: Chaidir Nurdiana , Napitupulu Dompak , Sardi Idris 
Published: May 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan strategi pengembangan agroindustri ikan patin di Desa Pudak Kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa agroindustri ikan patin memiliki sejumlah faktor kekuatan, yaitu modal, lokasi, tenaga kerja, kualitas produk, dan teknologi. Disamping faktor kekuatan yang dimiliki, perkembangan industri ini juga didukung oleh faktor ekternal yang dapat menjadi peluang agar perusahaan ini dapat berkembang yakni: jumlah pesaing, jumlah pedagang, kemasan yang baik, konsumen, harga, serta komitmen pemerintah. Disisi lain, pengembangan industri ini juga memiliki sejumlah kelemahan dan ancaman yakni: permintaan berfluktuasi, akses, dan kurangnya promosi dalam pemasaran. Hasil analisis SWOT menunjukkan bahwa dengan sejumlah faktor internal dan eksternal perusahaan agroindustri ikan patin tersebut, posisi perkembangan industri ini berada pada kuadran 1 (satu). Dengan dmikian, strategi yang dapat dilakukan untuk pengembangan usaha ini adalah strategi agresif (aggressive strategy) yang dapat dilakukan dengan: (1) meningkatkan modal, (2) mempertahankan mutu produk, (3) memperluas wilayah pemasaran, (4) meningkatkan kegiatan promosi, (5) pengembangan produk, serta (6) memanfaatkan bantuan maupun dukungan dari pemerintah secara maksimal.
Kata Kunci : Ikan Patin, SWOT, Strategi
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI LOYALITAS KONSUMEN PADA RESTORAN CEPAT SAJI DI KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Agusman Reazi , Irnad Irnad , Suryanti Melli 
Published: May 2018

This study aims to is to find factors affecting loyalty consumers fast food restaurant in Bengkulu City seen from approach extended marketing mix (7p). Variable latent used in this research was extended marketing mix , demografy , customer satisfaction and loyalty consumers. A method of the sample collection with accidental where the sample collection on coincidence and the method of analysis the data used was structural equation modelling (SEM). The method for data analysis was Structural Equation Modeling to examine the causal relationship between observed variables. This study uses two-stage method, where first phased measurement Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and the second stage measurement was Second Order Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA-2). From the Googness Of Fit (GOF) 1 a gauge that indicates match a less well, 5 size gof showing match quite good (marginal fit) and 10 size gof showing match the best good fit. So that it can be concluded that match a whole model is good. The final result of this study shows the variables that make up the extended marketing mix is ​​product, price, place, physical evidence and process where this variable has a significant effect on loyalty both direct relationship and consumer satisfaction variable as Intervening variable. While the demographic variables have no significant effect on loyalty variable directly or indirect relationship with satisfaction as intervening variable.

Keywords: Loyalty, Extended Marketing Mix, SEM, CFA and GOF
Impact of specific coronary lesions on regional ischemia at single photon emission computed tomography
Authors: Nudi Francesco , Schilllaci Orazio , Biondi-Zoccai Giuseppe , Pinto Annamaria , Neri Giandomenico , Procaccini Enrica , Versaci Francesco , Nudi Alessandro , Tomai Fabrizio , Frati Giacomo , Iskandrian Ami E. 
Published: May 2018

Aims
Prior studies using stress myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI), which examined the association between obstructive epicardial coronary disease and presence of myocardial ischemia did not provide a detailed assessment on a regional level. We examined this relationship in a large population of patients in whom the coronary anatomy was defined by invasive coronary angiography.

Methods
We retrospectively extracted details on individuals undergoing MPI with single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) who had coronary angiography within 12 months. A 17-segment model for native coronary anatomy and a 7-region model for myocardial perfusion were used with a dedicated matching algorithm.

Results
A total of 2564 patients were included, yielding a total of 6279 stenoses matched with 17 948 myocardial regions. From such a cohort, 151 (5.9%) patients had normal perfusion, 1878 (73.2%) had myocardial ischemia (reversible defects), 260 (10.1%) had myocardial necrosis (scar or fixed defects), and 275 (10.7%) had ischemia and necrosis. At per-patient analysis, significant angiographic disease was more common in the ischemic group (prevalence between 69.6 and 80.0%) than other groups. At per-region analysis, abnormal perfusion in the coronary-specific regions varied depending on location of stenosis; it was 96% for left main disease, 81% for proximal left anterior descending disease, 85% for proximal left circumflex disease, and 82% for proximal right coronary artery disease and <60% for posterior descending artery disease.

Conclusion
The correlation between significant coronary stenosis and presence of corresponding regional perfusion abnormality depends on the location of the lesion and the corresponding myocardial region.