bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Rancang Bangun Universal Silindrical Grinding Attachment Sistem Modul pada Mesin Bubut Manual
Authors: Sutopo Sutopo , Paryanto Paryanto , Ardian Aan , Marwanto Arif 
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this research is to design and to analyze the feasibility of universal cylindrical grinding attachment that can be attached to conventional lathes. The research is a quantitative research using ADDIE Reseach and Development (R&D) procedure. Data were collected using observation, by means of questionnaire and documentation. Data were analyzed using quantitative-descriptive technique. Results are: (1) the universal cylindrical grinding attachment design is a modified hand-grinding machine with added components to add internal cylindrical grinding functionality; (2) all aspects are in the category of “strongly agree”, so it can be concluded that the design is feasible to use.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang mesin universal cylindrical grinding attachment yang dapat dipasang dan digunakan pada mesin bubut konvensional serta untuk mengetahui kelayakannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif dengan prosedur penelitian Pengembangan/Reseach and Development (R&D) model ADDIE. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi dan alat pengumpul data menggunakan angket dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan teknik deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: (1) Rancangan mesin universal cylindrical grinding attachment pada mesin bubut manual dibuat dengan memodifikasi mesin gerinda tangan dengan dengan menambahkan beberapa komponen, yaitu: tapper shaft, clamping nuts, slive, shank, nut, bottom holder, dan top holder, sehingga fungsinya bertambah yaitu mampu digunakan untuk menggerinda internal silindris.; (2) rentang penilaian rerata keseluruhan aspek termasuk dalam kategori sangat setuju, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa mesin ini layak untuk digunakan.
Variasi Komposisi Bentonit pada Cetakan Pasir Blok Silinder Mesin Pemotong Rumput
Authors: Wijayanto Sofian , Sunyoto Sunyoto 
Published: October 2019

Purpose of this research is to find out how the influence of variation of bentonite composition on the sand mold to casting defect, hardness, and microstructure. Variations of bentonite composition used were 0%, 8%, and 16%. The data of the research were analyzed directly using graphs and micro photographs which were then drawn conclusions from the results of the study. Needle-hole defects are found in all variations of bentonite composition. The porosity defect was found only in the variation of 0% and 16% bentonite compositions. The highest hardness value was obtained from the 8% bentonite composition variation is 84.26 VHN and the lowest hardness value was obtained from 0% VHN bentonite composition variation is 68.02 VHN. The best microstructure is indicated by the variation of 8% bentonite composition as evidenced by the formation of Al and Si elements that are evenly distributed and closer to the grain.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh variasi komposisi bentonit pada cetakan pasir terhadap cacat coran, kekerasan dan struktur mikro. Variasi komposisi bentonit yang digunakan adalah 0%, 8% dan 16%. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis secara langsung menggunakan grafik dan foto mikro yang kemudian ditarik kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian tersebut. Cacat lubang jarum ditemukan di semua variasi komposisi bentonit. Sedangkan cacat porositas hanya ditemukan pada variasi komposisi bentonit 0% dan 16. nilai kekerasan tertinggi diperoleh dari variasi komposisi bentonit 8% sebesar 84.26 VHN dan nilai kekerasan terendah diperoleh dari variasi komposisi bentonit 0% sebesar 68.02 VHN. Struktur mikro terbaik ditunjukkan oleh variasi komposisi bentonit 8% dibuktikan dengan pembentukan unsur Al dan Si yang merata dan lebih merapat letak antar butirnya.
Kedudukan Izin Rujuk Suami dalam Masa ‘Iddah (Analisis Perspektif Hukum Islam)
Authors: Abdullah Arifin , Ulfa Delia 
Published: October 2019

Dalam al-Quran dan haditst tidak memerintahkan maupun melarang adanya syarat izin isteri untuk melakukan rujuk. Namun, menurut beberapa ulama rujuk tersebut tidak memerlukan izin dan persetujuan isteri sedangkan aturan yang ada dalam sistem perundang-undangan di Indonesia mengharuskan adanya izin isteri dalam rujuk suami. Izin rujuk dibutuhkan dengan tujuan untuk menghindari mudharat dan kerusakan.Tujuan dari karya ilmiah ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana tinjauan berdasarkan hukum Islam terhadap kedudukan izin rujuk suami dalam masa iddah, dan mengetahui dalil-dalil serta metode istinbāṭ hukum apa saja yang digunakan para ulama dalam menetapkan hak rujuk suami. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan studi pustaka (library reserach). Menganalisa data-data penelitian untuk menyimpulkan bahwa menurut hukum Islam, kedudukan izin rujuk suami dalam masa iddah tidak dijelaskan secara tegas. Ulama fikih menetapkan rujuk sebagai hak prerogatif suami yang tidak membutuhkan izin dan persetujuan dari isteri. Suami dapat merujuk isteri kapan pun. Izin isteri dalam rujuk suami yang berlaku dalam peraturan perundang-undangan tidak menyalahi hukum Islam. Adapun metode istinbāṭ yang digunakan lebih fokus kepada metode bayanī atau lughawiyyah. Metode ini ditinjau oleh para ulama untuk melihat dalil al-Quran tentang rujuk bersifat umum (‘am).
Peran Jabatan Kebajikan Masyarakat Hulu Perak terhadap Perlindungan Anak dari Kekerasan
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad , Arifah Nurul 
Published: October 2019

Tindakan kekerasan terhadap anak di Malaysia cenderung meningkat setiap tahun, pada tahun 2010 sebanyak 3.257 kasus dan meningkat pada tahun 2015 menjadi 4.453 kasus. Pertanyaan penelitian dalam skripsi ini adalah pertama apa saja peran dan pola Jabatan Kebajikan Masyarakat dalam memberikan perlindungan kepada anak, kedua apa hambatan dan tantangan yang dihadapi dalam menangani perlindungan kekerasan anak oleh Jabatan Kebajikan Masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan penelitian lapangan (field research). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggali bahan-bahan ilmiah. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa peran perlindungan anak dari kekerasan oleh Jabatan Kebajikan Masyarakat telah bertindak mengambil anak melalui proseder-proseder yang telah ditetapkan sebelum dibawa ke rumah-rumah perlindungan, maka pihak jabatan telah menetapkan sebuah akta yang menjadi dasar pegangan mereka yaitu Akta Kanak-Kanak 2001. Bimbingan dan konseling diberi kepada anak-anak untuk mengatasi masalah emosi dan psikologi mereka. Jabatan Kebajikan Masyarakat juga memberi aktifitas keterampilan dan keahlian dasar sesuai dengan kemampuan dan bakat mereka. Bantuan pendidikan agama dan moral adalah untuk menjamin pertumbuhan anak-anak. Pola utama dimulai dari rumah yang melibatkan peran penting orangtua dan pengasuh, kesadaran masyarakat dan media. Hambatan dan tantangan yang dihadapi oleh Jabatan Kebajikan Masyarakat dalam menangani perlindungan anak dari kekerasan adalah dari pihak keluarga, masyarakat dan budaya. Dari paparan diatas dapat disimpulkan bahwa semua pihak wajib memberikan perlindungan anak dari kekerasan untuk menjamin pemenuhan hak-hak hidup mereka.
THE EFFECT OF MATHEMATICAL DISPOSITION AND LEARNING MOTIVATION ON PROBLEM SOLVING: AN ANALYSIS
Authors: Hutajulu Masta , Wijaya Tommy Tanu , Hidayat Wahyu 
Published: October 2019

This research was motivated by the low problem-solving abilities, mathematical disposition, and learning motivation of junior students. This study aims to find and analyze the influence of mathematical dispositions empirically and learning motivation on problem-solving abilities. Samples were obtained in class VII-2 at SMPN 2 Cimahi as many as 34 students. The study uses quantitative correlational methods. The analysis was done by a regression method. The data collection was given two pieces of study instruments, namely problem-solving test instruments and non-test questionnaires in a set of mathematical dispositions and learning motivation. The data were tested for regression and correlation. The results of data analysis that was a mathematical disposition and learning motivation were significantly influenced by the problem-solving ability of junior students, with the regression equation Y = 1.95 + 0.121X1 + 0.015X2 indicating a positive influence, and the degree of closeness is the Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.827 classified in a robust positive interpretation. Together, mathematical disposition variables and learning motivation variables can determine the problem-solving variable by 68.3%. Recommendations from this study, teachers should design learning processes that can improve mathematical disposition and student motivation so that students' problem-solving abilities increase.
PELATIHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN PENYUSUNAN PROPOSAL PENELITIAN TINDAKAN KELAS (PTK) DI SDN SAMBIGEDE 03
Authors: Yasa Arnelina Dwi 
Published: October 2019

Guru yang profesional harus memiliki dasar ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, metodologi yang efektif, selalu berusaha mengasah kompetensi melalui pelatihan dan kemauan belajar seumur hidup, kegemaran membaca buku, serta kegiatan penelitian. Untuk meningkatkan mutu pembelajaran guru wajib melaksanakan PTK dalam upaya meningkatkan profesionalisme guru. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan ketrampilan guru SDN Sambigide 03 dalam menyusun proposal dan melaksanakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas melalui program pelatihan dan pendampingan penyunsunan PTK di sekolah.Berdasarkan hasil pengabdian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pengabdian yang dilakukan di SDN Sambigede 03 telah berjalan dengan baik. Kegiatan dimulai dengan pretest, kemudian penyampaian materi Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan metode ceramah, diskusi, latihan praktek pembuatan proposal Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dan diakhiri dengan post test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pemahaman peserta tentang pembuatan proposal Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) sebesar 19,46%. Terdapat perbedaan penguasaan konsep tentang PTK sebelum dan setelah diberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan. Ada delapan guru yang memperoleh skor sedang dan tujuh guru mendapat skor tinggi untuk penguasaan konsepnya. Sehingga, dapat dikatakan kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan penyunsunan proposal PTK dikatakan berhasil karena nilai N-Gain skor dalam kategori sedang dan tinggi. Kata kunci: Proposal PTK , SDN Sambigide 03
Developing an ELT Supplementary Student Book on Saprahan for Cookery Department
Authors: Arbaniah Isti , Regina Regina , Ismiyani Nining 
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this research was to develop an ELT supplementary student book on Saprahan for Cookery Department in vocational schools. Saprahan is the local traditional method of serving the dish for guests. Adopting a developmental method of research, ADDIE instructional design was employed as the phase in developing the materials. The book is intended to be extensive reading material. From the need analysis, it can be concluded that both the teachers and students need the product. Not only the product can be used in Special Menu or Food and Beverage Service as its supposedly original use, but it may also function as an English subject at school. The result of the design phase showed that the product was designed in a Content-Based Instruction philosophy. Then, the development phase successfully resulted in the production of an ELT supplementary student book on Saprahan with six units explaining general description, procedure, equipment, menus, event, and news of Saprahan. The implementation phase showed that all students were interested in the book and 81% of the students agreed that the book would enhance their learning. Finally, the experts’ assessment in the evaluation phase showed that the product was feasible and effective for students in enriching their knowledge and skills.
PEMANFAATAN VEGETASI MANGROVE DI PULAU PADANG TIKAR KECAMATAN BATU AMPAR KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA
Authors: Ratnasari . , Dirhamsyah M 
Published: October 2019

Utilization of natural resources by the community sometimes does not pay attention to the limits of ability or environmental carrying capacity in the regeneration process for sustainable life cycle, both biologically, physically, ecologically and economically. Optimal and environmentally sound utilization and management of natural resources is required to support the sustainability of natural resources including mangrove forests. Mangrove forest is one type of tropical rainforest located along the coastline of tropical waters. This forest is a transition of terrestrial and marine environment habitat. One of the mangrove forest in West Kalimantan is located on Pulau Padang Tikar Batu Ampar Sub-district of Kubu Raya Regency with mangrove forest area of approximately 58,953 Ha which consists of 11 villages inside the forest. The purpose of this research is to know the types of mangrove vegetation and the utilization of mangrove vegetation by the community in 11 villages of Pulau Padang Tikar. This research uses survey method with interview technique. Numbers of respondents were 10 people from each village (total number 110 respondents) in Pulau Padang Tikar. Results of the research found 20 mangrove vegetation species found in the community and 9 types of mangrove vegetation are used for firewood, building material, charcoal, honey bee cultivation and herbal medicines. The species found were Acanthus ilicifolius, Acrostichum aureum, Avicennia sp. Amyema anisomeres, Bruguiera parviflora, Excoecaria agallocha, Heritiera globosa, Kandelia candel, Lumnitzera littorea, Nypa fruticans, Rhizophora sp., Sonneratia alba, Sonneratia caseolaris, Xylocarpus granatum, Oncosperma tigilarium, Hibiscus tiliaceus, Ipomea pescaprae, Sonneratia sp, Bruguiera cylindrica and Sonneratia ovata back.Keywords: Batu Ampar, Kubu Raya Regency, mangrove, Pulau Padang Tikar, Utilization
Éxitos de la Revista Enfermería Investiga, Investigación, Vinculación, Docencia y Gestión
Authors: Llerena Maria Lourdes 
Published: October 2019

La Carrera de Enfermería de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, de la Universidad Técnica de Ambato, presenta el Volumen 4, Número 5 del año 2019, de la Revista Enfermería Investiga, Investigación, Vinculación, Docencia y Gestión, con el propósito de participar los resultados de investigaciones realizadas por docentes y estudiantes, así como de otras instituciones del país, es un éxito más de una carrera acreditada en búsqueda de la excelencia. Al inicio de la revista sin duda se determinó un conjunto de objetivos, que poco a poco se van cumpliendo y han dado sus resultados, gracias al esfuerzo y dedicación del grupo editorial de la revista, investigadores, docentes y estudiantes.
En este camino, la revista selecciona artículos para realizar aportes originales a la ciencia, la práctica de enfermería y la docencia en ciencias de la salud. La revista cuenta con parámetros de calidad, está indexada en LATINDEX, REDIB, UNIVERSIA, GOOGLE ACADEMICO, BASE Bielefeld, SIS Scientific Indexing Services, OCL y catalogada conforme la normativa vigente y la rigurosidad científica exigida por la Universidad Técnica de Ambato.
Los temas que se abordaran en el presente número, son los conocimientos y actitudes frente a la pacientes con tuberculosis, enfermedad que continúa siendo un problema para la salud pública en el Ecuador, donde las deficiencias en el conocimiento, las barreras culturales y las actitudes de los pacientes influyen en el control de la tuberculosis, también se platean la comprensión sobre los factores asociados a la interrupción de la lactancia materna, que abre el camino a la formulación de nuevas estrategias, para la permanencia de la lactancia materna como el mejor factor determinante en el crecimiento y desarrollo del niño.
Para aportar a la calidad y excelencia de la Universidad y al Sistema de Educación Superior, se presentan los resultados del estudio sobre la percepción hacia los docentes de parte del personal y estudiantes de enfermería dejando importantes sugerencias y conclusiones. Siendo la misión de la enfermera de apoyo y búsqueda del bienestar del paciente los resultados sobre la investigación con adultos mayores contribuyen a mejorar procedimientos del proceso enfermero.
Finalmente, con el análisis de la metodología de Demaziére Didier y Dubar Claude., en el análisis de las entrevistas en investigación cualitativa permite obtener información relevante para la construcción social, que da paso a la creación de nuevos conocimientos y saberes desde la perspectiva subjetiva del ser humano.
Queda mucho por hacer en investigación sobre salud, pero seguro vamos en el camino para mejorar las investigaciones y contribuir al progreso y desarrollo del país, les invitamos a disfrutar de la lectura de los artículos del presente volumen 4, número 5 del año 2019. A seguirnos en la dirección electrónica: http://revistas.uta.edu.ec/erevista/index.php/enfi/about/contact

Gracias a nuestros lectores, nuestro compromiso es continuar hacia la excelencia.
Expediente Revista EDaPECI
Authors: Revista EDaPECI Expediente 
Published: October 2019

Revista EDaPECI - Educação a Distância e Práticas Educativas Comunicacionais e Interculturais / Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão (SE). Revista EDaPECI, São Cristóvão (SE), v.16. n. 3, p. xx-xx, set. /dez. 2016. Quadrimestral ISSN: 2176-171X
Online Courses in Philosophy: Tactical Victory and Strategic Retreat
Authors: Krotov Artem A. , Rozova Ekaterina O. 
Published: October 2019

The summary is devoted to the meetings of the Presidium of the Russian Federal Educational and Methodological Association (cluster “Philosophy, Ethics, and Religious Studies”) held in September 2018 in Astrakhan and in February 2019 in Moscow. The authors review main educational and methodological issues discussed at the meetings. The summary covers the issues of online courses in philosophy. It also touches upon key issues of religious studies, the specifics of its teaching in Russia and foreign countries, current problems facing religious studies in Russia. The article contains a review of the current state of logic education in Russia, its current problems and possible ways to solve them. Also it outlines issues related to the implementation of the Russian national project “Science” (2018–2024) as well as philosophy education at Astrakhan State University and the issues of realization of new educational standards.
ENVIRONMENTAL PLASTICITY OF VARIOUS PLUM CULTIVARS UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF CHELYABINSK PROVINCE
Authors: Vasiliev A. A. , Gasymov F. M. 
Published: October 2019

The use of adaptable fruit and berry cultivars significantly increases the environmental sustainability of horticulture. In 2014–2018, the assortment of plum in the Urals was evaluated using the parameters of productivity, environmental plasticity and stability under the conditions of Chelyabinsk Province. The analysis of environmental plasticity and stability helped to identify adaptable cultivars of Chinese plum (Prúnus salicina L.): ‘Altayskaya yubileynaya’ and ‘Uralskaya zolotistaya’. Plastic plum cultivars included cv. ‘Uralskaya zolotistaya’ (yield: 5.62 t/ha; bi = 1.10; Si2 = 25.7), ‘Uralskaya serebristaya’ (5.53 t/ha; 1.16; 21.3) and ‘Manchzhurskaya krasavitsa’ (5.53 t/ha; 1.21; 33.9); their productivity varied in accordance with changes in environmental conditions. Intensive-type cultivars with high responsiveness to the improvement of growing conditions (bi significantly higher than 1) were cvs. ‘Uvelskaya’ (5.62 t/ha; 1.46; 26.8) and ‘Krasnoselskaya’ (5.04 t/ha; 1.35; 45.7). Cv. ‘Zhemchuzhina Urala’ (4.65 t/ha; 0.05; 22.8) belongs to the cultivars with low plasticity (the bi value close to zero); it is characterized by a weak response to a change in environmental conditions. Cv. ‘Altayskaya yubileynaya’ produces the highest yield (6.16 t/ha) due to its plasticity (bi = 0.91), but has low stability (Si2 = 102.5), while cv. ‘Shershnevskaya’ secures rather high productivity (5.23 tons per hectare) due to high stability (Si2 = 32.7) and medium responsiveness to changes in environmental conditions (bi = 0.75).
NEW MID-SEASON SPRING BARLEY CULTIVAR OMSKY 101
Authors: Nikolaev P. N. , Yusova O. A. , Aniskov N. I. , Safonova I. V. , Ryapolova J. V. 
Published: October 2019

Background. The primary task of plant breeding is to develop and introduce into production two-row mid-season barley cultivars for feed and food purposes, capable of generating a high and high-quality grain yield. The purpose of the study is to characterize the new two-row fodder spring barley cultivar ‘Omsky 101’ (bred at Omsk Agrarian Scientific Center) according to its grain quality, yield and resistance to a set of diseases.Materials and methods. The experimental part of the work was carried out from 2013 through 2018 on the experimental fields of Omsk Agrarian Scientific Center, located in the southern forest-steppe and steppe zones. The area of the plot was 10 m2; there were 4 replications. The seeding rate was 4 million viable seeds per 1 ha. Agricultural practice in the experiment was conventional for the West Siberian region. Mathematical data processing complied with B. A. Dospekhov’s guidelines.Results. In terms of productivity, the new promising cv. ‘Omsky 101’ is a high-yielding variety; on average, over the period of research, its yield significantly exceeded the level of the reference cv. ‘Omsky 95’ both in the southern forest-steppe zone (+0.55 t/ha) and in the steppe zone (+0.38 t/ha). The increase over cv. ‘Omsky 100’ was 0.29 and 0.59 t/ha when sown over autumn plowing and fallow, respectively. When compared with the reference ‘Omsky 95’, ‘Omsky 101’ showed a gain in the weight of 1000 grains (+5.3 g), grain unit weight (+44.0 g/l), and grain uniformity (+12.4%). Also, when compared with both the reference and ‘Omsky 100’, there was an increased content of protein (+1.0 and +0.9%, respectively) and starch (+1.3 and +1.5%, respectively) in grain. During the period of study, according to the maximum damage scores with various smut species, ‘Omsky 101’ showed low rates of susceptibility to false loose smut (3.5% on average) and covered smut (5.0%), which is lower than the reference and level with cv. ‘Omsky 100’. Loose smut virulence rate was medium (23.1%), which is level with the reference but exceeds ‘Omsky 100’. Conclusion. The new promising cultivar ‘Omsky 101’ is high-yielding, of high quality, and resistant to smut species. The cultivar has been submitted to State Variety Trials in the Ural (9), West Siberian (10) and East Siberian (11) regions.