bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Study of Macro- and Microelement Status in Patients with Nodular Goiter Residing in Kyiv Region
Authors: Kravchenko V. , Luzanchuk I. , Andrusyshyna I , Polumbrik M. 
Published: July 2018

Sixty-one residents of Kiev region (16 individuals with nodular goiter and 45 individuals without thyroid pathology – the control group) were examined. When studying urinary iodine excretion, median urinary iodine concentration in the control group was 65.0 μg/l, while in patients with nodular goiter, it was 72.15 μg/l indicating mild iodine deficiency. In patients with nodular goiter, there were observed decreased serum levels of calcium - 74.17 mg/l (p<0.05), magnesium - 17.67 mg/l, zinc - 0.73 mg/l (p<0.05) and selenium - 0.03 mg/l (p<0.05) as compared to those in the control group. The relative risk of developing nodular goiter in decreased serum calcium concentration was 1.66 (95% confidence interval 1.07-2.09), (p<0.05); in decreased serum concentration of both calcium and selenium, it was 2.30 (95% confidence interval 1.147–4.085), (p<0.05); in low serum magnesium concentration, the relative risk was 2.6 (95% confidence interval 1.11-6.09) (p<0.05).
Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome in Young Diabetics
Authors: Bashir Musharaf , Sayeed Sheikh Imran 
Published: July 2018

Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome is a condition characterized by imbalance in autonomic reactivity leading to exaggerated heart rate and other symptoms of orthostatic intolerance. In adolescents, it is characterized either by a continuous increase in heart rate of ≥40 bpm as compared to basal heart rate or sustained basal rate of ≥130 bpm. The objective of the research was to compare the characteristics of adolescent diabetics with postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome with the controls. Methods. Seventy adolescents diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus who were treated at the department of Endocrinology, Government Medical College and Shri Maharaja Hari Singh hospital, Srinagar, J&K, India were selected for the study. Lying to standing test was performed. Heart rate was recorded at the 2nd, 3rd, 5th and 10th minutes. Based on the results of lying to standing test, there were selected 25 diabetic adolescents with postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome. Their characteristics were compared with age- and sex-matched adolescents using unpaired T test. P< 0.05 was considered significant. Results. We observed a significantly lower body mass index (p=0.027), as well as a significantly higher fasting blood glucose level (p<0.0001) in diabetics with postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome. Conclusion. It may be concluded that lower body mass index and higher fasting blood glucose level may lead to the development of postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome in adolescents.
Evaluation of Serotonin and Hystamine Exchange in Women with Premature Birth in Different Terms of Gestation
Authors: Korovay Sergey 
Published: July 2018

In modern obstetrics and gynecology, the problem of preterm labor is considered one of the most urgent.A significant number of factors affects on the run of pregnancy and it`s result, it`s activity is realized through numerical metabolic interactions, where an important role is given to biogenic monoamines, in particular serotonin and histamine.The aim of the study - to study the features of serotonin and histamine exchange in women`s body with different periods of abortion by determining in the blood the content of biogenic amines level of excretion with daily urine of serotonin 5-oxyindoloacetic acid and activity in the blood serum of the enzyme inactivation of histamine - histaminase.Material and methods of research – there were examined 227 pregnant women, 190 of these had clinical signs of the threat of preterm delivery in the gestation period of 23-36 weeks in the form of premature and timely childbirth.Women with early premature pregnancy, which ended with childbirth in the period from 23 to 27 weeks have a depletion of the functional activity of the serotonergic system.In women with late onset of pregnancy, there is an increasing of the serotoninergic system`s functional state, is probably with inhibition purpose of excessive excitement of stress-implementing systems. In women with a physiological course of pregnancy indicating an increasing of the histamine-histamine system activity with signs of a balance between the synthesis of biogenic amine and its inactivation. In women with early onset of pregnancy the inferiority of the blood system "histamine-histamine" develops, which is confirmed by a significant increasing of biogenic monoamine and reduction in the activity of the enzyme inactivation. In women with onset of pregnancy, there is a probable increasing of the histamine concentration in the blood indicating some exhaustion of "histamine-histaminase" systems with predominance signs of biogenic amine synthesis over its inactivation.Revealed changes in the state of serotonin and histamine in pregnant women indicate the violation of the adaptation mechanisms and the promoting possibility of the preterm labor development.
Influence of Hempedu bumi (Andrographis paniculata) on serum biochemical parameters and liver morphology in broiler chickens
Authors: Malahubban Masnindah , Ab Aziz Zakry Fitri Ab 
Published: July 2018

Serum biochemical parameters data was evaluated in broilers fed diets supplemented with hempedu bumi (Andrographis paniculata, AP) ground leaf. Birds (n = 160) were assigned in four treatment groups with five replication and each group contain eight birds. Broilers in the control group were fed the basal diet without additives, the group dietary treatments, Diet AP2 (Basal diet + 2g/kg Andrographis paniculata); Diet AP4 (Basal diet + 4g/kg Andrographis paniculata) and Diet AP8 (Basal diet + 8g/kg Andrographis paniculata). During day-21 and day-42, five birds from each treatment groups were randomly selected for serum biochemical analysis which involve pancreatic, renal, and hepatic functions (aspartate transaminase (AST), alkaline transaminase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides, total protein, albumin, urea, sodium, potassium, chlorine, and globulins). Liver morphology was determined after slaughtering two birds and collected the liver samples. Based on these results AP at 8g/kg diet lowered serum cholesterol, glucose and triglycerides. It also maintain the normal structure of liver indicating that no toxic effect from AP supplementation at a rate up to 8 g/kg, it also that AP lowered ALP and ALT in blood of chicken. In conclusion, supplementation of AP at 8g/kg in diet its beneficial effects on health and safe for broiler chicken production.
Samodyscyplina jako warunek nowego życia w Chrystusie. Idea ἐγκράτεια Pawła z Tarsu
Authors: Rambiert-Kwaśniewska Anna 
Published: July 2018

Św. Paweł był człowiekiem swoich czasów. Nieobca mu była myśl filozoficzna, zwłaszcza stoicka, wszak dorastał w mieście na wskroś wielokulturowym, w którym idee wschodnie przenikały się z filozofią grecką, judaizm współistniał z religiami pogańskimi, zaś synagogi działały w bliskości gimnazjonów. Młodemu Pawłowi bliskie zatem były idee świata greckiego oraz związane z nimi pojęcia. Jednym z nich jest pomniejsza cnota, którą bez trudu odnaleźć można w tekstach filozoficznych, mianowicie ἐγκράτεια. Ten grecki termin tłumaczy się zazwyczaj poprzez „samodyscyplinę” bądź „wstrzemięźliwość”. W Listach Pawła odnaleźć go można w trzech miejscach bezpośrednio (1 Kor 7, 9; 9, 25; Ga 5, 23), choć i pośrednie realizacje tej idei są możliwe do uchwycenia. Okazuje się, że o ἐγκράτεια wspomina Paweł w tych samych kontekstach, co współcześni mu filozofowie, zwłaszcza Muzoniusz Rufus i Epiktet. Analiza tekstów starożytnych dowodzi, że idea samokontroli obecna jest w epistolografii Pawłowej, gdy mowa o pożywieniu, seksualności oraz cnocie in genere, którą według Apostoła Narodów powinien cechować się apostolat.
Archetyp liturgii słowa w liturgii synagogalnej
Authors: Nowak Jacek 
Published: July 2018

Genezy chrześcijańskiej liturgii słowa należy upatrywać w Biblii, ponieważ z niej wywodzi się liturgia synagogalna. Artykuł jest podzielony na trzy części: (1) Liturgia słowa, (2) Aklamacje, (3) Ambona. Pokazane są zestawy czytań w zależności od święta, a także zachowania lektorów i wiernych. Największe znaczenia miała Tora. Mniejsze znaczenie miało czytanie proroków. Do istotnych momentów liturgii słowa należy w synagodze także homilia i śpiew psalmów. Zgromadzenie kończyło się udzieleniem błogosławieństwa. Liturgia chrześcijańska przyjęła również aklamacje: Amen i Alleluja. W synagodze znajduje się także ambona, która bierze swoją podstawę biblijną z Ne 8, 4. Te synagogalne elementy przechodzą do chrześcijaństwa. Biorąc pod uwagę 2 Kor 13–18, widać różnicę pomiędzy liturgią synagogalną a liturgią chrześcijańską. O archetypie można mówić tylko w zewnętrznej formie. W czasach Starego Testamentu zwracano się tylko do Boga. W liturgii Kościoła podczas proklamacji słowa Bożego jest obecny Chrystus (por. Sobór Watykański II, konst. Sacrosanctum Concilium, 7, 33). Tak więc w chrześcijańskiej liturgii słowa człowiek odnajduje ducha i życie (por. J 6, 63).
Gestionar la duda. La interpelación al paradestinatario en el discurso de Cambiemos (Argentina)
Authors: Montero Ana Soledad 
Published: July 2018

<p>En este artículo proponemos abordar la construcción discursiva de la figura del “paradestinatario” o indeciso en el discurso político de Cambiemos, el partido político argentino que en 2015 llegó a la presidencia, desde un enfoque polifónico de la enunciación política. Partiendo de la idea de que este discurso entabla un vínculo privilegiado con la opinión pública, en la medida en que se nutre del discurso de la <em>doxa</em> para elaborar los mensajes políticos, identificamos cuatro modalidades de interpelación y configuración del paradestinatario en discursos y <em>spots</em> de campaña, en tanto destinatario indeciso que encarna la duda y la desconfianza y que debe ser persuadido.</p><p> </p><p> </p>
STUDI KUALITATIF PEKERJA SEKS KOMERSIAL (PSK) DI DAERAH JONDUL KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2016
Authors: Destrianti Febri , Harnani Yessi 
Published: July 2018

<p><em>Commercial Sex Workers (CSW) is one type of professions with social construction experiencing bad and full of stigma to be categorized as the dregs of society. Amount of CSW in Indonesia was 56 thousand and in Riau Province, it’s 2.865 of them. For Jondul area, it’s 36 of CSW. The commercial sex workers are the most vulnerable groups of people from many sides. They are most vulnerable to the </em><em>spread of various diseases, such as HIV - AIDS, which is a deadly disease as a result of mutually sexual partners. The purpose of this study was to analyze the cause of the woman into commercial sex workers.</em><em>The design used in this study is a qualitative </em><em>research with </em><em>in-depth interview technique. Subjects in this study is</em><em> using</em><em> purposive sampling with </em><em>the </em><em>key informants </em><em>are 3 of commercial worker sex </em><em>and </em><em>supporter </em><em>informant </em><em>are</em><em> 1 person pimping, 1 residents who live in the jondul area, 1 officer of </em><em>Lima Puluh Public Health Care</em><em> and 1 customer.</em><em>The</em><em> results</em><em> show</em><em> that cause the prostitutes were in Jondul is due to the invitation of friends, but they already know about the work to be done before leaving. The main reason they become prostitutes are economic problems and because of the hurt failed marriage. Knowledge of the prostitutes on the risks and health effects has been quite good. The education level of high-PSK also been included.The results of this research are economic factors and family factors as the main reason they become commercial sex workers. Suggested to health institutions in order to further improve the provision of health information and data collection on the number of prostitutes so that everything can be covered for medical examination.</em></p><p> </p>
FAKTOR PENYEBAB PERILAKU LAKI-LAKI SUKA BERHUBUNGAN SEKS DENGAN LAKI- LAKI (LSL) DI KOTA BUKITTINGGI TAHUN 2016
Authors: Darmayanti. Y Darmayanti , Sumitri Sumitri 
Published: July 2018

<p><em>West Sumatera ranked 13<sup>th</sup>out of 33 provinces of HIV/AIDS cases in Indonesia by 2003. Bukittinggi occupied the second highest rank after Padang.HIV/AIDS cases are dominated by the age of 20-29 years. In 2014, 188 case of HIV/AIDS recorded, in West Sumatera, 156 people died, 73people from Padang, 15 people from Bukittinggi, and 11 people from Agam Regency. This study aims to determine the factor wich cause Male sex behavior with another man(LSL) in Bukittinggi by 2016. This is a qualitative research. Informant consisted of 2 LSL men, 7 conselours, and 8 LSL.The data was gained from the in-depth interviews focus group discussion. The cause of LSL from parental upbringing using the three parenting patterns, authoritarian, permissi, and democratic. From the aspect of psychodynamics, they were closer to the older siter. The role of father in effective, lack of love, violence, to the were looking for father figure outside the house. Mother would prefer a daughter and impose her child to behave like a women. From social sexual aspects, the experience being sexualy a bused by the same sex in yunior and senior high school and also teacher. The cause of LSL from parental upbringing, psychodynamics and sexual aspects.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p>Pada tahun 2013 Provinsi Sumatra Barat menduduki rangking ke 13 dari 33 propinsi di Indonesia. Kota Bukittinggi menduduki rangking kedua terbanyak kasus HIV/AIDS setelah kota Padang. Kasus HIV/AIDS didominasi usia 20- 29 tahun. Pada tahun 2014 tercatat 188 kasus. Jumlah HIV/AIDS yang meninggal di Sumbar 156 orang yang berasal dari Padang 73 orang, Bukittinggi 15 orang, Kabupaten Agam 11 orang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab perilaku laki-laki suka berhubungan seks dengan laki-laki(LSL) di Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2016. Metode penelitian adalah penelitian kualitatif. Informan adalah 2 orang laki-laki yang suka berhubungan seks dengan laki-laki <em>(</em>LSL) 7 orang konselor, 8 orang LSL. Tekhnik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam dan diskusi kelompok terarah. Penyebab LSLdari pola asuh orangtua menggunakan ketiga pola asuh yaitu otoriter, permisif dan demokratis. Dari aspek dinamika psikologis,lebih dekat kepada kakak perempuan. Peran ayah tidak efektif, kurang kasih sayang, kekerasan, sehingga mencari sosok ayah diluar rumah.Ibu lebih menginginkan anak perempuan dan memberlakukan anaknya seperti perempuan. Aspek pengalaman seksual, informan pernah mengalami kekerasan seksual dengan jenis kelamin sama waktu masih sekolah SMP,SMA serta guru. Penyebab perilaku laki-laki suka berhubungan seks dengan laki-laki adalah faktor pola asuh orangtua, dinamika psikologis dan pengalaman seksual.</p><p><em><br /></em></p>
EFEKTIFITAS TERAPI ASMAUL HUSNA TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI PADA PASIEN FRAKTUR DI RSUD PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Wulandini Putri , Roza Andalia , Safitri Santi Riska 
Published: July 2018

<p><em>Fracture in Indonesia becomes the third rank death causing under the coronary heart attack and tuberculosis. Fracture is dissolution of the bone continuality which is caused by suddenly or more spirit, causing the according to licking, bending destruction, twisting and pulling. The research aims to determine effectivity of the Asmaul Husna therapy on the fracture patient in the dahlia room of Arifin Achmad general hospital of riau province. The research was operated on 01 March until 26 March. The research design was quasy experiment by pre test design and post test design with control. Sample in this research is as many as 30 peoples, 15 peoples for the experiment group and 15 peoples for the control group. The used measurement equipment was observation sheet and given the Asmaul Husna therapy for the experiment group. The use analisys was univariate and bivariate by T-test . Outcome of the T-test showed that there is the difference of asmaul husna therapy average on p = 0,000 / p &gt; 5 % (0,05), then it can be concluded than Ho rejected. The research outcome shows that the Asmaul Husna therapy is effective to reduce the pai scale on the fracture patient. Based on the research outcome, hopefully the nurse teaches the Asmaul Husna therapy for the patient and applies for the fracture patient.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><em><br /></em>Fraktur di Indonesia menjadi penyebab kematian terbesar ketiga di bawah penyakit jantung koroner dan tuberkulosis. Fraktur adalah terputusnya kontinuitas tulang yang disebabkan oleh kekuatan yang tiba-tiba dan berlebihan, yang dapat berupa pemukulan, penghancuran penekukan, pemuntiran atau penarikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas terapi<em> Asmaul Husna</em> pada pasien fraktur di ruangan Dahlia Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 01 Maret sampai 26 Maret Desain penelitian ini <em>quasy eksperiment</em> dengan rancangan <em>pre test and post test design with control</em>. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 30 orang, 15 orang sampel untuk kelompok eksperimen dan 15 orang untuk kelompok kontrol. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah lembaran observasi dan diberikan terapi asmaul husna pada kelompok eksperimen. Analisis yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat dengan uji T-test. Hasil uji T-test menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rata-rata terapi <em>Asmaul Husna</em> dengan nilai p=0,000 / p&lt;5 % (0,05). Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ho ditolak. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terapi <em>Asmaul Husna</em> efektif untuk mengurangi skala nyeri pada pasien fraktur. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diharapkan perawat mengajarkan penggunaan terapi asmaul husna pada pasien dan menerapkannya pada pasien fraktur.</p>
HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG ASI PERAH DENGAN PRAKTEK PEMBERIAN ASI PERAH
Authors: Harfiandri Sunesni , Dea Dea , Putri Ananda 
Published: July 2018

<p><em>Background: Breastfeeding on Working Mothers is hampered at breastfeeding as the intensity of the mother and baby encounters decreases. The alternative that can be taken is the provision of ASIP. Objective: To know the Education Relationship and Knowledge of ASIP with ASIP Assessment on Working Mother in Desa Tanjung Aur Kelurahan Balai Gadang Work Area of Cold Water Health Center Year 2017. Method: Cross sectional design cross sectional study was conducted in Tanjung Aur Village Balai Gadang District Working Area of Puskesmas Cold Water 2017. Data collection dated 3-7 July 2017. Population of all working mothers with infants aged ≥ 2-11 months sampled as many as 36 people total sampling technique. Result: Data collection with questionnaire and chi-square statistic test. Univariate was found from 36 respondents, 25 people (69,4%) did not give ASIP to their babies, 21 people (58,3%) low education level, 29 people (80,6%) low knowledge level. In bivariate analysis obtained p value &lt;α, there is correlation of education with giving ASIP (P value = 0,002) and there is correlation of knowledge with giving ASIP (P value = 0,001). Conclusion: Mothers Working in breastfeeding in the village of Tanjung Aur Kelurahan Balai Gadang Working Area Cold Water Health Center partially did not provide ASIP to the baby. Suggested to Health Center to increase health promotion about ASIP.</em><em></em></p><p> </p><p>Latar belakang : Pemberian ASI pada Ibu Bekerja terhambat pada waktu menyusui karena intensitas pertemuan Ibu dan Bayi berkurang. Alternatif yang bisa ditempuh adalah pemberian ASIP. Tujuan : untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pendidikan dan Pengetahuan tentang ASIP dengan Pemberian ASIP pada Ibu Bekerja di Desa Tanjung Aur Kelurahan Balai Gadang Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Dingin Tahun 2017. Metode : Penelitian bersifat analitik desain cross sectional dilaksanakan di Desa Tanjung Aur Kelurahan Balai Gadang Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Dingin 2017. Pengumpulan data tanggal 3-7 Juli 2017. Populasi seluruh Ibu bekerja yang memiliki bayi usia ≥ 2-11 bulan sampel sebanyak 36 orang teknik total sampling. Hasil : Pengumpulan data dengan kuesionerdan uji statistic chi-square. Univariat ditemukan dari 36 orang responden, 25 orang (69,4%) tidak memberikan ASIP pada Bayinya, 21 orang (58,3%) tingkat pendidikan rendah, 29 orang (80,6%) tingkat pengetahuan rendah. Pada analisa bivariat didapatkan p value &lt; α, ada hubungan pendidikan dengan pemberian ASIP ( P value = 0,002) dan ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan pemberian ASIP ( P value = 0,001). Simpulan : Ibu-Ibu Bekerja menyusui di Desa Tanjung Aur Kelurahan Balai Gadang Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Dingin sebagian tidak melakukan pemberian ASIP pada Bayinya. Disarankan kepada Puskesmas meningkatkan Promosi kesehatan tentang ASIP.</p>
Analisis Curse Theory pada Sumber Daya Alam Migas Bagi Warga Madura
Authors: Hidayaturrahman Mohammad 
Published: July 2018

Government policies in natural resource management, especially in the oil and gas sector face a lot of problems. However, the government also has a responsibility to improve the life of people affected from oil and gas exploration and production activities. This research was aimed at investigating how the implementation of policies run by the central and local government toward the oil and gas management and community empowerment, especially the community located closely to oil and gas exploration and production activity in Madura, East Java. This research method is phenomenological research using descriptive qualitative approach. Therefore, this study is conducted through direct observation on the object during the research time. The data collection is done through observation and interview. The results of this study revealed that it is needed an integrated step done by the government, vertically, whether central, provincial, district, and village to synchronize oil and gas management and community empowerment programs. By doing so, the ideas and desires to improve the welfare and increase the state income will be realized, especially in focusing corporate and government programs improving citizen’ economic and education, whose area becomes the location of oil and gas production.
Menumbuhkan Minat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Melalui Kecerdasan Emosional
Authors: Halimah Siti , Wanto Hindra , Mahmu’ddin Mahmu’ddin 
Published: July 2018

This study was conducted to determine the effect of emotional intelligence on students’ entrepreneurship interest at semester VI Department of Information Systems Study Program Information System of Sampit Darwan Ali University Academic Year 2016/2017. This study used quantitative methods using survey technique. The subjects of the study were 92 students. Data collection techniques use a questionnaire fulfilled the requirements of validity and reliability. The technique of validity test used correlated item-total correlation and reliability test of Cronbach's alpha. In this study, the instrument used was questionnaire by using the likert scale. The data analysis technique used was a simple linear regression analysis fulfilled the analytical prerequisite, such as the test of normality, linearity and autocorrelation. This study revealed that emotional intelligence was moderate 70.65% and entrepreneurship interests were also moderate 67.39%. The result of analysis showed that there was an influence of emotional intelligence to student entrepreneur interest. Coefficient of determination (r2) was 0.265. It meant that emotional intelligence could foster interest in entrepreneurship student.