bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sex-based differences in risk of revision for infection after hip, knee, shoulder, and ankle arthroplasty in osteoarthritis patients: a multinational registry study of 4,800,000 implants
Authors: Roerink Anne M C , Nelissen Rob G H H , Holder Carl , Graves Stephen E , Dunbar Michael , Bohm Eric , Grimberg Alexander W , Steinbrück Arnd , Dale Håvard , Fenstad Anne Marie , Blom Ashley W , Lenguerrand Erik , Frampton Christopher , Willems Tine , Victor Jan , Espallargues Mireia , Arias-de la torre Jorge , Ciminello Enrico , Torre Marina , Pijls Bart G 
Published: December 2024

Background and purpose: We aimed to determine sex differences for periprosthetic joint infections after primary arthroplasty of the hip, knee, ankle, and shoulder in osteoarthritis patients in an international perspective.Methods: This is a multinational combined arthroplasty registry study. Each arthroplasty registry performed Cox-regression analysis of their data and reported the crude and adjusted hazard ratios (HR) with an a priori designed data form. A random-effects model was used to pool these HRs to estimate an overall HR with 95% confidence interval (CI). Adjustment was undertaken for patient age, BMI, ASA grade, type of fixation, and type of implant. 9 arthroplasty registries participated. Patients who received primary total joint arthroplasty for primary osteoarthritis were considered: 2,134,313 hip arthroplasties, 2,658,237 knee arthroplasties, 57,889 shoulder arthroplasties, and 8,445 ankle arthroplasties. We calculated hazard ratios (HR) for the overall risk of complete revision due to infection for each implant type and follow-up.Results: The pooled HR for revision due to infection for men compared with women at 1-year follow-up was 1.60 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.42–1.80) for hip arthroplasties; 2.06 (CI 1.90–2.46) for knee arthroplasties; 4.51 (CI 2.99–6.80) for shoulder arthroplasties; and 0.87 (CI 0.46–1.62) for ankle arthroplasties. These results remained consistent over time and were identified in both unadjusted and adjusted models.Conclusion: Men have a higher risk of revision due to infection than women after primary hip, knee, and shoulder arthroplasty. No evidence of difference was found for ankle arthroplasty. These elevated relative risks persist in the fully adjusted investigations and over the 10-year postoperative period studied.
KONSTRUKSI SOSIAL TEKNOLOGI CHATGPT DALAM PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Dienwati Nuris Nisa , Anam Khaerul , Narasati Riri 
Published: December 2024

Teknologi yang sedang berkembang dalam bidang pendidikan adalah penggunaan media ChatGPT. ChatGPT dapat diaplikasikan dalam pembelajaran dikampus. Arus perkembang teknologi ChatGPT menjadi tantangan cara pandang manusia dalam cara belajar dan mendapatkan sebuah informasi. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis hubungan teknologi chatgpt dalam membentuk konstruksi sosial di kalangan mahasiswa STMIK IKMI Cirebon. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep Social Contruction Of Technology (SCOT) dalam menganalisis penggunaan chatgpt dilingkungan pendidikan. Metode penelitian menggunakan kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi yang menekankan pada eksplorasi mendalam terhadap pengalaman penggunaan ChatGPT. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi studi literatur, wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengambilan data melalui pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa mahasiswa memiliki pendapat bahwa penggunaan ChatGPT dapat membantu aktivitas mahasiswa dalam mencari tugas dan pengetahuan yang dapat ditanyakan melalui Chatgpt. penggunaan chatgpt dilingkungan pendidikan belum ada aturan atau kebijakan dalam penggunaan chatgpt, hal ini sangat penting untuk mutu pendidikan di indonesia karena adanya kemudahan penulisan melalui chatgpt akan semakin jauh dari orisinalitas.
Pendidikan Islam Terbuka dalam Perspektif Hasan Langgulung: Relevansinya dengan Kurikulum Merdeka di Indonesia
Authors: Lutfiyah Siti Khumairotul , Fahmi Muhammad , Salik Mohamad 
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendalami konsep pendidikan Islam perspektif Hasan Langgulung serta relevansinya dalam Kurikulum Merdeka di Indonesia. Kurikulum Merdeka ialah program kebijakan dalam bidang pendidikan yang menekankan pada kebebasan kepada pihak sekolah, baik guru maupun siswa untuk berinovasi dan belajar mandiri. Pendekatan penelitian ini ialah kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode penelitian studi pustaka (library research) dengan sumber primer karya-karya Hasan Langgulung. Kegiatan penelitian ini dilakukan secara sistematis dan prosedural dengan mengumpulkan, mengolah, dan menyimpulkan data menggunakan metode atau teknik tertentu. Berdasarkan hasil kajian maka diperoleh hasil (1) Pendidikan terbuka tidak hanya berfokus pada transmisi pengetahuan, tetapi juga mendorong peserta didik untuk aktif mencari, mengolah, dan mengembangkan pengetahuan secara mandiri, (2) Kurikulum Merdeka memberikan keleluasaan bagi sekolah untuk mengembangkan kurikulum sesuai dengan karakteristik peserta didik dan lingkungan, (3) terdapat relevansi dan keterkaitan satu sama lain antara pendidikan Islam terbuka perspektif Hasan Langgulung dengan Kurikulum Merdeka di Indonesia yaitu menekankan pada fleksibilitas, kreativitas, dan kemandirian peserta didik.This research aims to delve into the concept of Islamic education from Hasan Langgulung's perspective and its relevance to the Merdeka Curriculum in Indonesia. The Merdeka Curriculum is a policy program in the field of education that emphasizes the freedom of schools, both teachers and students, to innovate and learn independently. The approach of this research is qualitative descriptive with a library research method using primary sources from Hasan Langgulung's works. This research activity is carried out systematically and procedurally by collecting, processing, and concluding data using certain methods or techniques. Based on the results of the study, it is found that (1) Open education does not only focus on the transmission of knowledge, but also encourages students to actively seek, process, and develop knowledge independently, (2) The Merdeka Curriculum provides schools with the freedom to develop curricula in accordance with the characteristics of students and the environment, (3) there is a relevance and correlation between the open Islamic education perspective of Hasan Langgulung and the Merdeka Curriculum in Indonesia, namely emphasizing flexibility, creativity, and student independence.
PENGEMBANGAN KURIKULUM DAN PEMBELAJARAN PAI DI SEKOLAH DAN MADRASAH
Authors: Fatoni Ilham , Pahrudin Agus , Jatmiko Agus , Koderi Koderi 
Published: December 2024

Kurikulum berperan sebagai wadah yang mencakup seluruh aspek pembelajaran PAI di sekolah, termasuk pendidik, peserta didik, lingkungan pendidikan, alat pembelajaran, metode, dan evaluasi. Keberhasilan pembelajaran PAI dapat dilihat melalui pengembangan kurikulumnya sendiri. Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengembangan kurikulum PAI di sekolah dan madrasah.Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan Metode penelitian literature review (tinjauan pustaka) Metode ini digunakan untuk mengumpulkan, menganalisis, dan mensintsis, berbagai literature yang relevan dengan topik atau pertanyaan penelitian tertentu. Ini adalah cara untuk memahami dan merangkum penelitian sebelumnya, teori, konsep, dan temuan dari berbagai sumber seperti buku, artikel jurnal, laporan penelitian, dan dokumen lainnya. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan PAI di sekolah umum biasanya menjadi bagian dari kurikulum yang lebih luas, di mana pendidikan agama merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran di antara berbagai mata pelajaran lainnya. Di Madrasah, pendidikan agama merupakan inti utama kurikulum. Madrasah menggabungkan pendidikan umum dengan penekanan yang lebih kuat pada pendidikan agama, sehingga memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam dalam akidah, syariah, akhlak, dan sejarah Islam.The curriculum acts as a forum that covers all aspects of Islamic religious education learning in schools, including educators, students, educational environment, learning tools, methods and evaluation. The success of Islamic religious education learning can be seen through the development of the curriculum itself. The purpose of writing this article is to determine the development of the Islamic religious education curriculum in schools and madrasas. This research was carried out using the literature review research method. This method is used to collect, analyze and synthesize various literature that is relevant to a particular topic or research question. It is a way to understand and summarize previous research, theories, concepts, and findings from various sources such as books, journal articles, research reports, and other documents. The results of this research reveal that Islamic religious education in public schools is usually part of a broader curriculum, where religious education is one subject among various other subjects. In Madrasas, religious education is the main core of the curriculum. Madrasahs combine general education with a stronger emphasis on religious education, thereby providing a deeper understanding of Islamic faith, sharia, morals, and history.
The Blue Artery : Un projet innovant et créatif en formation des enseignant.es du secondaire – ou quand les rives du Rhône servent de milieu didactique
Authors: Terzidis Amalia , Hendrikx Marie-France 
Published: December 2024

Un dispositif de formation de futur·es enseignant·es du secondaire a été conçu de façon innovante et interdisciplinaire autour d’un projet culturel sur l’aménagement du Rhône en Valais (Suisse). Il a abouti à la conception d’un dispositif artistique et pédagogique interdisciplinaire et itinérant à disposition des enseignant.es, où l’enseignement et l’apprentissage sont pensés comme « créacteurs », dans une perspective créative, et citoyenne. Nous analysons ici les forces et limites de ce dispositif innovant pour la formation des enseignants et la transformation des pratiques d’enseignement en Sciences Humaines et Sociales.
Identification of Load Profiles for Rural and Urban Consumers in Bihor County, Romania
Authors: Dan F.C. , Hora C. , Gligor E. , Hora H. , Majoros N.T. 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to identify the load profile of the residential rural and urban residential consumers in Bihor County. This profiling will be a first step in identifying the appropriate load profile forecasting method for the specific consumer profile. Also, this profiling could help develop policies on increasing consumer energy awareness, or adapting the implementation of smart meters in rural or urban areas and applying some specific hourly prices. This load profiling will be assessed versus the EU profiles and conclusions will be drawn on this comparison. This study was developed using a multi annual database including consumers from a few cities and tens of villages in Bihor County. Each database was filtered for noise and absurd values. The nature of power consumption is well known for its temporal variability and this paper will attempt to highlight this essential aspect of load profiling.
Information communication technology and supply chain efficiency in manufacturing SMES in Bulawayo Province in Zimbabwe
Authors: Bafana Sithokozile , Mutsvangwa Simba , Chari Felix 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
There has been a global plummeting trend of failure in most manufacturing Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) due to purported supply chain inefficiency. It is imperative for clothing manufacturing SMEs in developing nations like Zimbabwe, with reference to Bulawayo Province, which lacks digitization to integrate Information and Communication Technology (ICT) solutions into their supply chain operations to improving efficiency and maintain competitiveness in the global market. Thus, the purpose of the study was to evaluate ICT and supply chain efficiency in the clothing manufacturing SMEs in Bulawayo Province. Employing the pragmatic approach, data were collected using semi-structured questionnaires from a sample of 107 from a total population of 147 that were triangulated with 15 interviews from clothing manufacturing SMEs in Bulawayo. A simple linear regression analysis through Ordinary Least Squares was conducted to test the relationship between ICT and supply chain efficiency. The results show that ICT has a positive and statistically significant effect on cost performance, agility and delivery performance in Bulawayo clothing manufacturing SMEs. By prioritizing ICT adoption, managers can achieve better cost management, increased responsiveness to market demands, and enhanced delivery capabilities. It is recommended that clothing manufacturing SMEs in Bulawayo should embrace the ICT. Further studies should examine the relationship between ICT and supply chain efficiency in manufacturing SMEs across different industries and nations.
Development of a Tourist Information System for the City of Pedernales, Manabí
Authors: Bravo Damaris Noemí Alcívar , Vera Isidro Ignacio Alcívar , Calles Félix Reinaldo Pastrán 
Published: December 2024

Objective: This study aims to design a Tourist Information System (TIS) for the city of Pedernales.

Theoretical Framework: In today's digital age, information has become increasingly accessible. With just a click, people can now purchase airline tickets. Society is constantly consuming information through digital means. It is undeniable that tourists seek information about their desired destinations, whether through a tourist information system or social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and YouTube.
Method: This research employed a field study approach, involving 375 surveys administered to tourists.

Results and Discussion: The results reveal that 96.5% of respondents indicated the utmost importance of utilizing a tourist information system.

Research Implications: A proposal was developed to design a Tourist Information System for the city of Pedernales, aiming to provide information to visitors.

Originality/Value: This research offers an original contribution to the field of tourism by focusing on the design of a specific Tourist Information System for the city of Pedernales. Its value lies in the extensive field research conducted, which allowed for the identification of the specific needs of tourists and the design of a tailored solution. Beyond its relevance to local tourism development, this research contributes to the academic understanding of tourist behavior in the digital age and can serve as a model for future studies in sustainable tourism.
KOMORBID DAN JUMLAH LIMFOSIT BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN LAMA PERAWATAN PASIEN COVID-19 DI RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Emanuela Febrina , Samara Tjam Diana 
Published: December 2024

Covid-19 adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan infeksi virus SARS-CoV-2 dan ditemukan pertama kali di Wuhan, Tiongkok pada tahun 2019. Angka morbiditas dan mortalitas yang tinggi membuat diagnosis Covid-19 yang maksimal perlu dilakukan. Pemeriksaan hematologi rutin merupakan pemeriksaan dengan sampel darah yang memiliki manfaat untuk diagnostik. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara hasil laboratorium hematologi rutin dengan lama perawatan pasien Covid-19. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan 187 sampel dengan usia ≥26 tahun dan dilakukan secara Consecutive Sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan berdasarkan data sekunder rekam medis pasien terkonfirmasi positif Covid-19. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah usia, jenis kelamin, komorbid yang diderita, hasil pemeriksaan darah rutin, dan lama perawatan di rumah sakit (RS). Data lalu diolah dan dianalisis dengan SPSS menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Penilaian hubungan antara dua variabel dilakukan dengan uji statistik Chi-Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan p<0.05. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah usia paling banyak yang terinfeksi Covid-19 adalah 26-35 tahun (30,5%) dan 46-55 tahun (30,5 %). Laki-laki (52,9%) lebih banyak daripada perempuan (47,1%). Lama perawatan >15 hari (45,5%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan antara parameter-parameter yang dinilai dengan lama perawatan adalah secara berturut-turut: usia (p=0,000), jenis kelamin (p=0,239), komorbid (p=0,045), leukosit (p=0,539), eosinofil (p=0,658), limfosit (p=0,025), eritrosit (p=0,542), hemoglobin (p=0,379), hematoktrit (p=0,641), dan trombosit (p=0,649). Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah usia, adanya komorbid, dan hitung limfosit berhubungan dengan lama perawatan pasien Covid-19 di rumah sakit.
KONTROL GLIKEMIK TIDAK BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN KETAJAMAN PENGLIHATAN SETELAH OPERASI KATARAK PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS
Authors: Sophian Azzellia Danivaleiszhka , Samara Tjam Diana 
Published: December 2024

Latar belakang: Pasien diabetes melitus (DM) memiliki risiko lebih tinggi untuk terjadinya katarak. Katarak adalah penyebab utama gangguan penglihatan dan kebutaan. Operas katarak dilakukan bertujuan untuk memperbaiki fungsi penglihatan. Ada beberapa faktor yang dapat mengganggu keberhasilan operasi, salah satunya adalah kadar gula darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai hubungan antara kontrol glikemik dengan perkembangan ketajaman visus setelah operasi katarak pada pasien DM.
Metode: Disain penelitian adalah potong lintang. Sampel berjumlah 136 pasien DM dengan katarak yang berusia 55 tahun atau lebih. Pengumpulan sampel didapatkan dari rekam medis di Klinik Mata Saruni, Banten secara consecutive sampling. Penilaian kontrol glikemik dan perkembangan ketajaman visus setelah operasi katarak dilakukan pada pasien DM berusia 55 tahun atau lebih. Data diproses dan dianalisa menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan nilai p signifikan bila <0,05.
Hasil: Terdapat 50,7% dengan glikemik terkontrol dan 81,6% memiliki ketajaman visus setelah operasi katarak. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara kontrol glikemik dengan perkembangan ketajaman visut setelah operasi katarak pada pasien DM (p=0,251).
Kesimpulan: Kontrol glikemik tidak berhubungan dengan ketajaman penglihatan setelah operasi katarak pada pasien DM berusia 55 tahun atau lebih.
Segmentasi Pelanggan Majalah pada Situs Web E-Commerce dengan K-Means++ dan Metode RFM
Authors: Tampubolon Andrew Lomaksan Manuel , Butar Butar Thio Marta Elisa Yuridis , Rochimah Siti 
Published: December 2024

Segmentasi pelanggan merupakan salah satu metode yang dapat diterapkan untuk memaksimalkan peluang bisnis. Hal tersebut dapat membantu bisnis agar tetap kompetitif dalam persaingan pasar. Penerapan Artificial Intelligence (AI) dapat membantu dalam memberikan pemahaman kepada pelaku bisnis tentang segmentasi pelanggan berdasarkan riwayat transaksi. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode Recency, Frequency, and Monetary (RFM) yang dipadukan dengan algoritma clustering K-Means++ untuk melakukan segmentasi pelanggan. Silhouette score menjadi indikator pemilihan nilai k yang paling optimal dalam menentukan jumlah cluster. Kerangka kerja CRISP-DM yang digunakan dalam makalah ini juga membantu mempertahankan proses analisis yang konsisten. Pendekatan statistik sederhana ddigunakan untuk mengklasifikasikan setiap fitur dalam RFM menjadi label low, medium, dan high dalam hal menangkap pola segmentasi pelanggan. Hasil eksperimen menunjukkan nilai k = 3 sebagai yang paling optimal berdasarkan nilai WSS sebesar 843,214747 dan silhouette score sebesar 0,638181. Eksperimen juga menunjukkan bahwa cluster 0 memiliki nilai RFM rata-rata sebesar 1,14 (low), 1,20 (low), dan 301.640 (low). Cluster 1 memiliki nilai RFM rata-rata sebesar 249,61 (high), 2,62 (medium), dan 799,934 (medium). Cluster 2 memiliki nilai RFM rata-rata sebesar 233,01 (medium), 6,41 (high), dan 2018,088 (high).

Abstract
Customer segmentation is one method that can be applied to maximize business opportunities. It can help businesses remain competitive in the market competition. The application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) can assist in providing business stakeholders with an understanding of customer segmentation based on transaction history. This study applies the Recency, Frequency, and Monetary (RFM) method combined with the K-Means++ clustering algorithm for customer segmentation. The Silhouette score serves as an indicator for selecting the most optimal value of k to determine the number of clusters. The CRISP-DM framework used in this paper also helps maintain a consistent analysis process. A simple statistical approach is used to classify each RFM feature into low, medium, and high labels to capture customer segmentation patterns. Experimental results show that k = 3 is the most optimal value based on a WSS value of 843.214747 and a silhouette score of 0.638181. The experiments also indicate that Cluster 0 has average RFM values of 1.14 (low), 1.20 (low), and 301,640 (low). Cluster 1 has average RFM values of 249.61 (high), 2.62 (medium), and 799,934 (medium). Cluster 2 has average RFM values of 233.01 (medium), 6.41 (high), and 2018.088 (high).
The visual identity of Indonesian post-structuralism in @visual.jalanan's Instagram street art
Authors: Kristiyono Jokhanan , Febriyanti Syafrida N. , Ida Racmah 
Published: December 2024

This study examines how post-structuralist visual identities and counter-hegemonic practices are expressed through digital street art on the Instagram account specifically onn @visual.jalanan account. Using a qualitative content analysis, this research focuses on posts made between January to May 2024, coding visual and textual elements to identify themes of hybridity, fragmentation, and resistance. This study selected 127 posts based on relevance to socio-political discourse and public engagement metrics such as likes and comments. The findings reveal that Instagram serves as a platform for cultural expression and social critique, enabling artists to bypass traditional gatekeepers. The artworks analysed in this study challenge dominant narratives related to nepotism, political propaganda, corruption, and cultural homogeneity. These artworks foster fluid identities and critical dialogue through visual satire and audience interaction, exemplifying post-structuralist principles. This research highlights Instagram’s role as a counter-hegemonic medium that contests mainstream narratives by amplifying marginalised voices. The study contributes to the scholarship on digital media art and visual identity by demonstrating how digital platforms enable innovative artistic expression and resistance to socio-political structures. Future research should explore the evolving role of digital platforms in sustaining counter-hegemonic movements and engaging with political advocacy in Indonesia.