bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Agihan Kualitas Air Kali Surabaya Berdasarkan Perbedaan Penggunaan Lahan
Authors: Yulfiah Yulfiah , Suzantho Ferry , Kusuma Maritha Nilam 
Published: April 2019

<p>Surabaya River is very beneficial to Surabaya people as its water becomes the main source of PDAM (Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum of Regional Water Utility<br />Company). The existing indications on pollution in the flow of Surabaya River due to various activities at its riverbank must not be ignored. Therefore, a study on identifying the distribution of water quality of Surabaya River is required so as to be a reference for formulating control actions to river damage. Identification on water quality distribution was carried out based on the differences of land-use around the left and right sides of river. The research involved the variables of the qualities of river water and waste water thrown into the river, river characteris-tics, and land-use. The results of research demonstrated that the upstream water quality of Surabaya River was relatively better than the downstream. This statement was proven by the humans’ activities which were more intensively carried out at the downstream area. Numerous land-uses and great number of people living at the riverbank became the phenomena increasing pressures toward the decreasing quality of river water.</p>
Perancangan Purwarupa Sistem Informasi Online Pendistribusian dan Persediaan Logistik Saat Tanggap Darurat Bencana di BPBD Pidie Jaya
Authors: Zulfadli Zulfadli , Nizamuddin Nizamuddin , Nasaruddin Nasaruddin 
Published: April 2019

<p>Logistics supply when emergency of disaster comes up that have some problems to be considered much as setting up of emergency operations center irregularly, less coordination between sectors, the data of victims is not properly recorded, and the logistics supply not appropriate with the need of victims. These problems occured because there are no information connected between sectors related to victim data, and the aid that has been fulfilled is very urgent logistics at the disaster site. Information system for distribution and logistics supplies during disaster response is needed to realize effective and efficient distribution. This information system design includes planning, system analysis, collecting data, system design, system testing and implementation. This research was conducted at BPPD office in Pidie Jaya Regency. This information distribution and logistics inventory system that is designed will simplify and accelerate the process of recording in distribution and logistics supply. The results of this system can be introduced to society, so that when disaster occurs the community will receive information quickly and accurately related to distribution and logistics supply</p>
Analisis Komponen Yield Minyak Mikro Alga Hijau Dengan Medium Detmer
Authors: Bahagia Bahagia , Viena Vera 
Published: April 2019

<p>This study examines CO2 for the growth of green microalgae by cultivating algal strains in a tank type reactor or fermentor. The study included optimization of the productivity of green algae in the capture of CO2 which can be used as a greenhouse gas catcher. Green algae were isolated from several waters in Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar. The microalgae species of this isolation and its identified species were subsequently cultivated in a tank-shaped cultivation (cultivation) container with 4 flourescent lamps (2x8 watts; 4x8 watts) installed on the outside side of the tank. This study evaluated the comparison of the growth of aerated microalgae O2 (1.25 liters / minute) with fixation of CO2 (1 and 2 liters / minute). The capture of CO2 into carbon dioxide is done by looking at the growing biomass, and the yield content of oil in biomass. The results showed that there were significant differences in the growth patterns of microalgae given O2 aeration and CO2 fixation. Modified &amp; CHU 13 Detmer Modified media does not provide a significant difference to algal growth. With a large intensity of light with a medium that is sufficient to increase the growth of microalgae until it reaches the death phase. Component analysis by Chromatography Gas Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) shows that the largest component in vegetable oils from green microalgae is Palmatic acid (9.36%), Thiogeraniol (24.63%), Cyclopropane Methanol (2.45%), Farnesol ( 2.39%), Trimethyl (2.78%) and Dodencadien (5.06%).</p><p> </p>
Hubungan Footwork, Kekuatan Otot Tungkai Dan Tinggi Lompatan Terhadap Kemampuan Smash Bulutangkis
Authors: Gustaman Gusti Pramudeka 
Published: April 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk memperoleh gambaran objektif tentang hubungan antara footwork, kekuatan otot tungkai dan tinggi lompatan terhadap kemampuan smash. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen dengan uji korelasi. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 10 atlet putra. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah tes shuttlerun, leg-press, vertical jump, Hubungan footwork dengan kemampuan smash adalah sebesar 0,81 (65,61%). Sehingga hubungan footwork dengan kemampuan smash signifikan dan intrepentasi nya sangat kuat. Hubungan kekuatan otot tungkai dengan kemampuan smash adalah sebesar 0,81 (65,61%). Sehingga terdapat hubungan kekuatan otot tungkai dengan kemampuan smash signifikan dan intrepentasinya sangat kuat. Hubungan tinggi lompatan dengan kemampuan smash adalah sebesar 0,85 (72,25%). Sehingga terdapat hubungan tinggi lompatan dengan kemampuan smash signifikan dan intrepentasi nya kuat. Maka dapat dinyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara footwork, kekuatan otot tungkai dan tinggi lompatan terhadap kemampuan smash. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah latihan footwork, kekuatan otot tungkai dan tinggi lompatan dapat meningkatkan hasil kemampuan smash.
UTILIZATION OF A SOCIAL MEDIA PLATFORM TO DEVELOP CONTINUING EDUCATION PROGRAMMING FOR PROMOTING NURSING PRACTICE IN CAMBODIA
Authors: Reed Karen Simon 
Published: April 2019

Background: Cambodia’s nursing profession and nursing education system continue to progress 40 years after destruction by the Khmer Rouge. The author, who has a relationship with a hospital in southern Cambodia, was asked to teach physical assessment techniques to improve patient care.
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the impact of culturally congruent physical assessment media on the knowledge-base of Cambodian nurses.
Methods: This article describes two years of an on-going project designed by the author who annually recruits US based BSN nursing students to use the ADDIE model to create and record segments on physical assessment which are posted on a private You Tube channel for the limited English- speaking Cambodian nursing staff. Optional post-tests are administered by the Cambodian hospital’s nursing director.
Results: Test results reflect knowledge gained on cardiac, pulmonary, and gastrointestinal physical assessment skills with means ranging from 73.55% to 95.71%. Physical assessment skills until recently were not taught in Cambodia's nursing programs. Cambodia's nursing profession is advancing and a corresponding skill set including conducting physical assessments is necessary. As a majority of the project participants did not have prior exposure to the material, a pre-test was not provided and participation in post-testing was optional. The objective was to provide useful professional educational materials at a comfortable language level for the Cambodian nurses using examples which were culturally relevant.
Conclusion: The BSN students successfully developed culturally relevant educational products the Cambodian nurses found useful.
VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY OF NURSING INTERVENTION CLASSIFICATION: SELF-CARE ASSISTANCE ON PATIENTS WITH STROKE
Authors: Nurjannah Intansari 
Published: April 2019

Background: Nursing intervention is part of nursing process. The accurateness of intervention needs to be explored through an effort to measure validity and reliability of the intervention.
Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the validity and reliability of four Nursing Intervention Classifications (NICs) of Self-Care Assistance (SCA) on patients with stroke.
Methods: Validity measurement involved 4 experts, while reliability involved 7 samples for each NIC. Validity was analyzed using content validity index (I-CVI and S-CVI), while reliability was analyzed using kappa and percent agreement.
Results: Sixteen activities of NICs (I-CVI score less than 0.78) were eliminated and two activities considered not applicable. The results of reliability were above 0.85 kappa value with 85% of percent agreement.
Conclusion: Elimination of not valid activities increased reliability.
EMANCIPATION THROUGH NURSING WITHIN THE CONTEXT OF HEALTH DISPARITIES
Authors: Moreno-Lacalle Rainier C. , Locsin Rozzano C 
Published: April 2019

Background: Health disparity can be observed using the lens of emancipation through nursing.
Objective: This paper aims to describe the concept of emancipation through nursing, situate its position within the theory of ’Emancipation through Nursing,’ and illuminate the implications of caring within the context of health disparity.
Methods: The sequential process of Rodgers’ Evolutionary Concept Analysis and Chinn and Kramer’s Process of Theory Construction were applied. Review of the literature utilizing six major databases was conducted using the keywords ‘emancipation’ or ‘empowerment’ and ‘health disparity’ and ‘nursing’ and with year restrictions from 2000-2017.
Results: Findings revealed that the attributes of the concept of ‘emancipation through nursing’ are conscientization or critical consciousness, correct and adequate health information, co-construction of a creative process for health service, and collective action. These attributes were preceded by the following antecedents: marginalization, hegemony, the oppressed and the emancipator, centering, and liberation. The resulting features of enlightenment, enervation, empowerment, and evolvement served as constructs that collectively structured the theory of Emancipation through Nursing in the Context of Health Disparities.
Conclusion: Nurses worldwide will benefit from descriptions and illuminations of the concepts of emancipation and nursing within the theory of Emancipation through Nursing in the Context of Health Disparities.
Nonequilibrium transitions, chaos, and chimera states in exciton–polariton systems
Authors: Gavrilov S S 
Published: April 2019

Abstract
The review is devoted to exciton polaritons, short-lived Bose particles which are optically excited in semiconductors and form macroscopically coherent states under conditions of coherent and resonant external driving. The interaction of polaritons results in multistability, spontaneous breaking of spin and spatial symmetries, self-pulsations, and pattern formation. As a result of symmetry breaking, paradoxical ‘chimera states’ can arise in which ordered and chaotic subsystems co-exist and in some way complement each other.
Studies on the Epiphallus and spermatheca in some species of the genus Acrotylus (Acridoidea: Orthoptera) of Pakistan
Authors: Bughio Barkat Ali , Sultana Riffat , Rahoo Ali Murad 
Published: April 2019

The study of Acridoidea is one of the significant work for the aim of insects systematic process. This Order Orthoptera comprised of insects with paurometabolus type metamorphosis,including grasshoppers,Crickts and locusts.During present work five species and subspecies of the genus Acrotylus were observed namely Acrotylus humbertianus (Saussure), A. insubricus insubricus (Scopoli) A. patruelis(Herrich-Schaffer) A. longipes longipes (Charpentier) and A. longipes subfasciatus . The spermatheca is an organ playing a key role in insect reproduction, it allowing the storage of spermatozoa and making them available when it needed, More ever there is information about the genitalia of these grasshoppers .Where as some information is present in the literature on morphology of species of the genus Acrotylus (Fieber).At present my studies expose the diagnostic characters of epiphallus and Spermatheca that have useful value for the purpose of accurate identification. Epiphallus with moderately wide bridge, narrow ancorae and bilobate lophi. Spermatheca is a coiled duct of ectodermal origion. It is of varying sizes and shapes. The spermatheca well dilates to form a sac like structure, for storing the spermatozoa which enter during copulation. Where as this study will provide the beneficial support for new research workers in future.
Revealing a Highly Dynamic Cluster Core in Abell 1664 with Chandra
Authors: Calzadilla Michael S. , Russell Helen R. , McDonald Michael A. , Fabian Andrew C. , Baum Stefi A. , Combes Françoise , Donahue Megan , Edge Alastair C. , McNamara Brian R. , Nulsen Paul E. J. , O’Dea Christopher P. , Oonk J. B. Raymond , Tremblay Grant R. , Vantyghem Adrian N. 
Published: April 2019

Abstract
We present new, deep (245 ks) Chandra observations of the galaxy cluster Abell 1664 (z = 0.1283). These images reveal rich structure, including elongation and accompanying compressions of the X-ray isophotes in the NE–SW direction, suggesting that the hot gas is sloshing in the gravitational potential. This sloshing has resulted in cold fronts, at distances of 50, 110, and 325 kpc from the cluster center. Our results indicate that the core of A1664 is highly disturbed, as the global metallicity and cooling time flatten at small radii, implying mixing on a range of scales. The central active galactic nucleus (AGN) appears to have recently undergone a mechanical outburst, as evidenced by our detection of cavities. These cavities are the X-ray manifestations of radio bubbles inflated by the AGN and may explain the motion of cold molecular CO clouds previously observed with the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA). The estimated mechanical power of the AGN, using the minimum energy required to inflate the cavities as a proxy, is

erg s−1, which may be enough to drive the molecular gas flows, and offset the cooling luminosity of the intracluster medium, at

erg s−1. This mechanical power is orders of magnitude higher than the measured upper limit on the X-ray luminosity of the central AGN, suggesting that its black hole may be extremely massive and/or radiatively inefficient. We map temperature variations on the same spatial scale as the molecular gas and find that the most rapidly cooling gas is mostly coincident with the molecular gas reservoir centered on the brightest cluster galaxy’s systemic velocity observed with ALMA and may be fueling cold accretion onto the central black hole.
The SAMI Galaxy Survey: Kinematic Alignments of Early-type Galaxies in A119 and A168
Authors: Jeong Hyunjin , Kim Suk , Owers Matt S. , Joo Seok-Joo , Kim Hak-Sub , Lee Woong , Lee Youngdae , Sande Jesse van de , Lee Jaehyun , Yi Sukyoung K. , Croom Scott M. , Bryant Julia J. , Rey Soo-Chang , Brough Sarah , Oh Sree , Scott Nicholas , Tonini Chiara , Medling Anne M. , Sweet Sarah M. , Bland-Hawthorn Joss , Konstantopoulos Iraklis S. , Lawrence J. S. , Richards Samuel N. 
Published: April 2019

Abstract
We investigate the kinematic alignments of luminous early-type galaxies (M

r
≤ −19.5 mag) in A119 and A168 using the kinematic position angles (

) from the Sydney-AAO Multi-object Integral-field spectrograph (SAMI) survey data, motivated by the implication of the galaxy spin alignment in a cosmological context. To increase the size of our sample for statistical significance, we also use the photometric position angles (

) for galaxies that have not been observed by SAMI, if their ellipticities are higher than 0.15. Our luminous early-type galaxies tend to prefer the specific position angles in both clusters, confirming the results of Kim et al., who recently found the kinematic alignment of early-type galaxies in the Virgo cluster based on the ATLAS
3D
integral-field spectroscopic data. This alignment signal is more prominent for galaxies in the projected phase-space regions dominated by infalling populations. Furthermore, the alignment angles are closely related to the directions of the filamentary structures around clusters. The results lead us to conclude that many cluster early-type galaxies are likely to be accreted along filaments while maintaining their spin axes, which are predetermined before cluster infall.
La préface en philosophie : une approche discursive
Authors: Cossutta Frédéric 
Published: April 2019

En mobilisant certaines catégories élaborées dans le cadre de ma conception de l’Analyse du Discours philosophique, je m’attache à montrer, sur un objet apparemment secondaire, les préfaces et texte liminaires en philosophie et sciences humaines, la fécondité de cette méthode. Je déplace l’analyse descriptive et typologique des seuils, élaborée par Genette, au profit de l’étude pragmatique d’un « agir préfacier » déterminant pour l’auto-constitution des discours théoriques. Les préfaces opèrent certaines transactions discursives permettant de surmonter le risque de tensions entre les contraintes liées aux visées de vérité et celles qui relèvent de visées communicationnelles. Elles relient en boucle le texte à son contexte et à son cotexte, négocient le mode d’inscription simultané de l’auteur et du lecteur ainsi que les conditions de la lecture, configurent l’organisation interne du livre, relient opus et corpus et contribuent à donner à une doctrine la forme de l’œuvre, voire du chef-d’œuvre.
Trouver sa place dans l’enceinte philosophique : penseurs, gestionnaires, passeurs
Authors: Maingueneau Dominique 
Published: April 2019

Le discours philosophique ne se réduit pas à un patrimoine de textes. On peut l’appréhender comme un espace où des acteurs accomplissent des tâches spécifiques. Dans cet article on en distingue ainsi trois grandes types : les « doctrinaires », qui élaborent des doctrines, les « gestionnaires », qui visent à stabiliser l’institution philosophique, et les « médiateurs », qui assurent la communication avec des publics extérieurs. Les gestionnaires se divisent eux-mêmes en « cartographes » et en « spécialistes » ; quant aux médiateurs, ils peuvent être des « vulgarisateurs », qui s’efforcent de faire comprendre la philosophie à des non-experts, et des « passeurs ». Ces derniers ont une relation ambiguë avec l'institution philosophique : ils produisent en effet des textes de philosophie qui privilégient les catégories et les préoccupations des non-experts, alors que les philosophes reconnus par l’institution privilégient les concepts et les textes des grands philosophes. Ces distinctions sont illustrées par divers exemples empruntés à la philosophie contemporaine, en particulier M. Serres et M. Onfray.
La philosophie dans la presse écrite : le cas des entretiens
Authors: Temmar Malika 
Published: April 2019

La parole philosophique dans les médias a donné lieu à plusieurs recherches portant sur la figure de l’intellectuel ou du « penseur ». Ces études adoptent des points de vue historiques ou sociologiques mais ne proposent pas une analyse, dans une perspective discursive, de la manière dont cette parole est concrètement mobilisée dans le texte journalistique lors des entretiens. Nous nous proposons ici d’analyser ce genre de discours en cherchant à dégager ses spécificités. Nous nous demandons en particulier quel type de question on adresse au philosophe lors d’un entretien de presse et si on s’entretient d’une manière particulière avec lui quand il est interpellé sur une question brûlante de l’actualité. Cette étude nous permettra de nous interroger sur la place du philosophe dans les médias en France. A cette fin, nous analysons divers textes récents où des philosophes parlent des attaques terroristes. Il s’agira enfin de montrer la spécificité les interventions des philosophes dans la presse par rapport à celles d’autres experts comme les sociologues et les politistes.
L’Analyse du Discours philosophique, entre Analyse du Discours, herméneutique et déconstruction : cartographie d’un espace plastique et dynamique
Authors: Vallespir Mathilde 
Published: April 2019

Si une discipline se définit par sa méthode et non par l’objet sur lequel elle porte, l’analyse du discours philosophique peut-elle être tenue pour une discipline à part entière ? Pour répondre à une telle question, il convient de s’interroger sur l’effet de l’adjectif « philosophique » sur le nom « analyse du discours » (AD) : opère-t-il une simple restriction de champ ou un infléchissement de méthode, voire une modification des présupposés heuristiques et théoriques de la discipline qu’est l’AD ? Une telle question engage à interroger la relation du corpus philosophique à la discipline qu’est l’AD ainsi qu’aux outils et à la méthode que l’AD philosophique met en œuvre. Nous proposons une cartographie de l’AD philosophique qui envisage cette dernière comme activité tant théorique que pratique, et mettons en évidence que comme telle, elle opère une redéfinition tant de l’analyse du discours que de la philosophie.
Catégoriser et positionner les sujets en philosophie : la controverse entre Derrida et Foucault envisagée d’un point de vue sociopragmatique
Authors: Angermuller Johannes 
Published: April 2019

Les philosophes aiment traiter de problèmes théoriques et conceptuels. Pourtant, en entrant dans le débat philosophique ils utilisent le langage également à des fins sociales. En d'autres termes, la philosophie doit être vue comme un discours où les philosophes se positionnent et se catégorisent les uns les autres en tant que membres d'une communauté. Pour illustrer ce que signifie participer au discours philosophique considéré comme pratique sociale, je vais observer une controverse entre Jacques Derrida et Michel Foucault. Dans un échange théorique sur la manière dont il faut comprendre la philosophie de Descartes par rapport à son époque, ils s’adressent l’un à l’autre de manière particulière, précisément comme « disciple » et comme « maître », comme « philosophe » ou non... à travers la mise en scène de relations intellectuelles. L’analyse révèle ainsi les dimensions sociales de leur controverse en soulignant le rôle de leurs positions sujet dans la communauté intellectuelle parisienne des années 1960 et 1970.
Développer des savoir-faire perceptifs en Éducation Physique et Sportive : analyse de l’activité d’élèves engagés dans une séquence d’enseignement de step
Authors: Paintendre Aline , Schirrer Mary , Andrieu Bernard 
Published: April 2019

Cette étude visait à analyser l’activité d’élèves engagés dans une activité physique de développement de Soi en Éducation Physique et Sportive (step), afin d’explorer leur processus d’apprentissage, notamment sensoriel et définir des pistes pour l’intervention. Pour cela, les notions de corps capacitaire et de savoir-faire perceptif ont contribué à caractériser et analyser le parcours de transformation des élèves, relatif à l’affinement et l’élargissement des ressentis corporels pour réguler leur pratique physique personnelle. Quatre élèves volontaires et leur enseignante ont participé à cette étude. Leur activité a été étudiée in situ lors d’une séquence d’enseignement en step, en référence au cadre théorique et méthodologique du programme du cours d’action (Theureau, 2006, 2009, 2015). Les résultats présentent dans la première partie les préoccupations typiques des élèves engagés dans la séquence dont une partie tournée vers une exploitation de ses ressentis. Ces préoccupations se réfèrent à : (a) l’efficacité dans l’exécution, (b) l’écoute de son corps, (c) l’optimisation du rapport capacités personnelles et choix d’intensité de l’exercice. La seconde partie présente les connaissances construites et actualisées par les élèves. Trois catégories de connaissances ont été mises en évidence : (a) générales, (b) sur soi dans la réalisation du mouvement, (c) de son corps capacitaire. Dans une troisième partie, nous présentons la dynamique évolutive des préoccupations et connaissances au cours de la séquence de huit leçons à travers les quatre études de cas. Ces résultats peuvent contribuer à la compréhension de la constitution de savoir-faire perceptifs, et à la conception de dispositifs favorables à une pratique personnelle responsabilisée.