bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Two-tier Security Solution for Storing Data Across Public Cloud
Authors: Sharma Kavita , Rafiqui Fatima , Diksha  , Attri Prabhanshu , Yadav Sumit Kumar 
Published: October 2018

Background:
Data integrity protection in Cloud Computing becomes very challenging
since the user no longer has the possession of their own data. This makes cloud data storage security
of critical importance. The users can resort to legal action against the cloud provider if the provider
fails to maintain the integrity of the shared data, but it also raises a need to secure users' private data
across the public cloud.

Methods:
In this paper, we propose a novel end-to-end solution to ensure the security of data stored
over a public cloud. It is a two-tier approach where the data is stored in an encrypted format and only
the owner of the data can have access to the original data shared across the cloud. The algorithm
OwnData: Encryption and Decryption is based on AES file encryption, which has the flexibility to
be implemented across different cloud platforms.

Results:
The proposed OwnData model to provide privacy and confidentiality to the user data successfully
secures data in an encrypted format. The users can gain full access control over the accessibility
of their data. The application has been improvised to minimize page load time which enables
it to achieve improvements in scalability. Algorithm and concatenation operators (dot) give minimum
computation load during uploading of data to the cloud platform or downloading the same.

Conclusion:
The algorithm is robust, scalable and secure and It gives the user complete
authorization and control over the data even when data is being stored remotely or in any other
cloud premises.
Critical Review on Food Safety Standard Regulations: A Real Scrutinizing Authority or a Misleading Player for Probiotic Products
Authors: Arora Malika , Kaur Navdeep , Arora Manish , Bansal Parveen 
Published: October 2018

Background:Probiotics is a broad term used for friendly bacteria which are increasingly used in present scenario due to their wide range of health benefits accompanied by low cost and negligible side effects. The status of the probiotics as a component of food is not clear in the health industry. The use of probiotic bacteria is exploited over-the-counter as dietary supplements or in food products such as yogurt, as well as in the pharmaceutical preparations too. These products have witnessed tremendous growth in the market around the globe. For acceptance of probiotics based products with uniform quality, greater safety of patients, with established scientific evidences for holistic therapeutic benefits in the treatment of various ailments, appropriate drafting and implementation of comprehensive regulatory guidelines is the need of the hour. So in this context, already prescribed guidelines in India are reviewed critically.Conclusion:This article has been compiled to highlight the variations of food safety standards since 2002 to till date along with the existing ambiguities. Moreover, suggestive consolidations are compiled to take a lead for framing a comprehensive and harmonized guideline to be accepted universally.
Real-world efficacy: intravenous palonosetron three-drug regimen for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting with highly emetogenic chemotherapy
Authors: Schwartzberg Lee S , McLaughlin Trent , Geller Robert B , Gabrail Nashat Y , Marks Stanley M 
Published: October 2018

Aim:
Real-world palonosetron effectiveness was evaluated in an antiemetic regimen with highly emetogenic chemotherapy (HEC).
Patients & methods:
In this Phase IV, prospective, multicenter observational study, HEC-treated cancer patients received palonosetron, a neurokinin 1 receptor antagonist, and dexamethasone. Primary objective was to assess complete response (CR) for acute (≤24 h), delayed and overall (≤120 h) chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.
Results:
Of 159 patients, 65.4% had breast cancer, 64.8% received anthracycline (doxorubicin)-plus-cyclophosphamide-containing chemotherapy; 155 completed one HEC cycle. CR was 60.0% acute, 39.4% delayed and 34.8% overall, and then increased (all phases) in 69 patients completing four HEC cycles. Anthracycline (doxorubicin) plus cyclophosphamide-receiving patients had especially low CR.
Conclusion:
Even within a recommended three-drug antiemetic regimen, palonosetron may provide suboptimal chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting control with HEC in real-world settings.
Timing of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent-shunt in Budd–Chiari syndrome: A UK hepatologist's perspective
Authors: Khan Faisal , Mehrzad Homoyon , Tripathi Dhiraj 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
Budd–Chiari syndrome (BCS) is a rare but fatal disease caused by the obstruction in hepatic venous outflow tract (usually by thrombosis) and is further classified into two subtypes depending on the level of obstruction. Patients with BCS often have a combination of prothrombotic risk factors. Clinical presentation is diverse. Stepwise management strategy has been suggested with excellent 5-year survival rate. It includes anticoagulation, treatment of identified prothrombotic risk factor, percutaneous recanalization, and transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) to reestablish hepatic venous outflow and liver transplantation in unresponsive patients. Owing to the rarity of BCS, there are no randomized controlled trials (RCTs) precisely identifying the timing for TIPS. TIPS should be considered in patients with refractory ascites, variceal bleed, and fulminant liver failure. Liver replacement is indicated in patients with progressive liver failure and in those in whom TIPS is not technically possible. The long-term outcome is usually influenced by the underlying hematologic condition and the development of hepatocellular carcinoma. This review focuses on the timing and the long-term efficacy of TIPS in patients with BCS.
Advances in Stroke Prevention
Authors: David Spence J. 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
There have been recent advances in stroke prevention in nutrition, blood pressure control, antiplatelet therapy, anticoagulation, identification of high-risk asymptomatic carotid stenosis, and percutaneous closure of patent foramen ovale. There is evidence that the Mediterranean diet significantly reduces the risk of stroke and that B vitamins lower homocysteine, thus preventing stroke. The benefit of B vitamins to lower homocysteine was masked by harm from cyanocobalamin among study participants with impaired renal function; we should be using methylcobalamin instead of cyanocobalamin. Blood pressure control can be markedly improved by individualized therapy based on phenotyping by plasma renin and aldosterone. Loss of function mutations of CYP2D19 impair activation of clopidogrel and limits its efficacy; ticagrelor can avoid this problem. New oral anticoagulants that are not significantly more likely than aspirin to cause severe bleeding, and prolonged monitoring for atrial fibrillation (AF), have revolutionized the prevention of cardioembolic stroke. Most patients (~90%) with asymptomatic carotid stenosis are better treated with intensive medical therapy; the few that could benefit from stenting or endarterectomy can be identified by a number of approaches, the best validated of which is transcranial Doppler (TCD) embolus detection. Percutaneous closure of patent foramen ovale has been shown to be efficacious but should only be implemented in selected patients; they can be identified by clinical clues to paradoxical embolism and by TCD estimation of shunt grade. “Treating arteries instead of treating risk factors,” and recent findings related to the intestinal microbiome and atherosclerosis point the way to promising advances in future.
Citrate: How to get started and what, when, and how to monitor?
Authors: Honore Patrick M. , Bels David De , Preseau Thierry , Redant Sebastien , Spapen Herbert D. 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
In most of the case, regional citrate anticoagulation is using diluted citrate around 1% depending on the types used in clinical practice. Diluted citrate is much more safer when compared to highly concentrated citrate around 4% or even more. In clinical practice, trisodium citrate is used in high concentration (around 30%) as a bactericidal agent with anticoagulant properties for locking deep venous catheters used in hemodialysis (HD; close to 25–30% of citrate). In this review article, buffer and anticoagulant potential of citrate are discussed during renal replacement therapy in critically ill patients with particular focus on the practical approach at the bedside.
Implementasi Fuzzy Logic Pada Robot Line Follower
Authors: Wajiansyah Agusma , Supriadi Supriadi , Nur Syarifah , Wicaksono P Arief Bramanto 
Published: October 2018

Pada penelitian ini, akan diterapkan konsep fuzzy logic sebagai kendali cerdas pada robot line follower. Aturan pada fuzzy logic menggunakan metode mamdani. Sebagai input kendali digunakan 2 nilai hasil pembacaan sensor garis yang merupakan data biner 6-bit, yaitu pembacaan pada saat sampling ke-(k) dan pembacaan pada saat sampling ke-(k-1). Hasil pembacaan sensor diberi bobot dengan range nilai dari 0 s/d 255 yang merupakan semesta pembicaraan dari fuzzy set input ini. Setiap fuzzy set input menggunakan 5 membershif function, dan rule base yang digunakan sebanyak 25. Pada fuzzy set output digunakan 5 membership function dengan semesta pembicaraan adalah -127 s/d +127. output fuzzy merupakan bilangan crips tunggal yang didapat dengan menggunakan metode COG (Center of Gravity). Nilai crips output ini digunakan sebagai nilai deviasi untuk mengatur nilai PWM pada motor penggerak roda kiri dan kanan dari robot line follower. Pengujian fungsi kendali menggunakan metode matematis dan simulasi berbasis Simulink. Dari hasil yang didapat menjelaskan bahwa robot dapat bergerak sesuai dengan desain rule base yang digunakan. Abstract In this research, the fuzzy logic concept will be applied as intelligent control on line-follower robot. The rules on fuzzy logic use the Mamdani method. As control inputs, used 2 values of line sensor readings are in the form of 6-bit binary data. the input is the sensor reading at the time of the kth sampling and the reading at the k-sampling moment. The sensor readings are weighted with a range of values from 0 s / d 255 which is the universe of speech from the fuzzy set of these inputs. Each fuzzy set of inputs uses 5 membership function, and the base rule used is 25. In fuzzy set output used 5 membership functions with the universe of talk is -127 s / d +127. the fuzzy output is a single crips number obtained by using the COG (Center of Gravity) method. This output crips value is used as the deviation value to set the PWM value on the left and right wheel drive motor of the line follower robot. Tests of control functions using mathematical methods and Simulink based simulations. From the results obtained to explain that the robot can move in accordance with the design of the base rule used
Implementasi Simple Additive Weighting dan Weighted Product pada Sistem Pendukung Keputusan untuk Rekomendasi Penerima Beras Sejahtera
Authors: Berlilana Berlilana , Prayoga Fandhi Dhuga , Utomo Fandy Setyo 
Published: October 2018

Salah satu upaya pemerintah untuk mengatasi masalah kemiskinan di Indonesia yaitu membuat program beras sejahtera (RASTRA). RASTRA merupakan program dari pemerintah berupa bantuan beras bersubsidi untuk membantu masyarakat yang berpenghasilan rendah. Permasalahan yang terjadi yakni banyaknya kriteria penilaian yang digunakan dalam pedoman RASTRA dan penduduk miskin di suatu area/wilayah seringkali menyulitkan proses penentuan Keluarga Penerima Manfaat yang berhak menerima RASTRA pada Musyawarah desa/kecamatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merancang dan mengembangkan sistem penunjang keputusan menggunakan model matematika Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) dan Weighted Product (WP) untuk memberikan rekomendasi penerima RASTRA. Terdapat empat tahapan penelitian yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan penelitian, yaitu analisis kebutuhan perangkat lunak, desain perangkat lunak, pengembangan, dan pengujian perangkat lunak. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, hasil perhitungan nilai preferensi SAW memiliki performa yang lebih baik daripada WP karena SAW mampu meminimalisir nilai preferensi alternatif yang sama. Hal ini tampak dari perankingan alternatif berdasarkan hasil perhitungan SAW sejumlah 13 peringkat, dan WP sejumlah 10 peringkat. AbstractOne of the government's efforts to overcome the poverty problem in Indonesia is to make the program "Beras Sejahtera" (RASTRA). RASTRA is a government program of subsidised rice to help low-income communities. The problems which occur are the number of assessment criteria used in the RASTRA guidelines and the poor in an area/region often complicate the process of determining the Beneficiary Family who are eligible to receive RASTRA at the village/sub-district deliberation. The purpose of this research is to design and develop decision support system using Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) and Weighted Product (WP) mathematical model to give the recommendation of RASTRA recipient. There are four research stages to achieve the research objectives, namely software requirements analysis, software design, development, and software testing. Based on the test results, the calculation of SAW preference values has better performance than WP because SAW can minimise the value of the same alternative preferences. This can be seen from the alternative ranking based on the calculation of SAW of 13 ranks, and WP 10 rank number.
Perbandingan Kinerja Metode Naive Bayes dan K-Nearest Neighbor untuk Klasifikasi Artikel Berbahasa indonesia
Authors: Devita Riri Nada , Herwanto Heru Wahyu , Wibawa Aji Prasetya 
Published: October 2018

Kecocokan isi artikel dengan sebuah tema jurnal menjadi faktor utama diterima tidaknya sebuah artikel. Tetapi masih banyak mahasiswa yang bingung untuk menentukan jurnal yang sesuai dengan artikel yang dimilikinya. Untuk itu diperlukannya sebuah metode klasifikasi dokumen yang dapat mengelompokkan artikel secara otomatis dan akurat. Terdapat banyak metode klasifikasi yang dapat digunakan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Naive Bayes dan sebagai baseline digunakan metode K-Nearest Neighbor. Metode Naive Bayes dipilih karena dapat menghasilkan akurasi yang maksimal dengan data latih yang sedikit. Sedangkan metode K-Nearest Neighbor dipilih karena metode tersebut tangguh terhadap data noise. Kinerja dari kedua metode tersebut akan dibandingkan, sehingga dapat diketahui metode mana yang lebih baik dalam melakukan klasifikasi dokumen. Hasil yang didapatkan menunjukkan metode Naive Bayes memiliki kinerja yang lebih baik dengan tingkat akurasi 70%, sedangkan metode K-Nearest Neighbor memiliki tingkat akurasi yang cukup rendah yaitu 40%. AbstractOne way to be accepted in a journal conference and get the publication is to create an article with perfect suitability content of the journal. Matching the content of the article with a journal theme is the main factor for acceptability an article. But there are still many students who are confused to choose the journal in accordance with the articles it has. So we need a method to classification article documents category automatically and accurately group articles. There are many classification methods that can be used. The method used in this study is Naive Bayes and as a baseline the K-Nearest Neighbor method. Naive Bayes method is chosen because it can produce maximum accuracy with little training data. While K-Nearest Neighbor method was chosen because the method is robust to data noise. The performance of the two methods will be compared, so we can be known which method is better in classifying the document. The results show that the Naive Bayes method performs is more accurate with 70% accuracy and K-Nearest Neighbors method has a fairly low accuracy of 40% on classification test.
Penerapan Ontology Web Language pada Domain Ulos Batak Toba
Authors: Sinaga Arnaldo Marulitua , Sipahutar Rini Juliana , Hutasoit Dian Ira Putri 
Published: October 2018

<p class="Abstrak">Indonesia adalah salah satu negara di dunia yang kaya akan keanekaragaman budaya. Keanekaragaman budaya ini diakibatkan banyaknya suku di Indonesia. Setiap suku memiliki kekhasan masing-masing termasuk kekhasan dalam kain tradisional. Salah satunya adalah ulos, kain tradisional suku Batak Toba. Ulos merupakan simbol sakral dalam adat istiadat suku Batak Toba. Ulos terdiri dari berbagai macam jenis, motif, warna, makna hingga fungsi. Namun sangat disayangkan bahwa informasi mengenai ulos belum terdokumentasi dengan baik. Informasi didapatkan secara turun temurun dari satu generasi ke generasi lain yang memungkinkan informasi tersebut hilang. Selain itu, beberapa sumber yang ada juga menyajikan informasi yang berbeda. Oleh karena itu, ontologi bisa menjadi salah satu solusi untuk membantu mengelola informasi yang sudah ada supaya lebih terorganisir. Ontologi membantu memformalkan semua <em>vocabulary</em> pada domain ulos. <em>Vocabulary</em> itu kemudian dalam ontologi disebut sebagai konsep. Konsep tersebut akan saling berkaitan satu sama lain sehingga dapat dilihat sebagai suatu bentuk kesatuan (<em>linked</em> data) yang membentuk pola yang terstruktur. Kondisi ini yang kemudian mendukung pencarian dengan hasil yang bernilai semantik karena pola data yang disediakan saling berkaitan satu sama lain. Ontologi tersebut dapat direprentasikan menggunakan Web Ontology Language (OWL) yang merupakan <em>vocabulary extension</em> dari Resource Descriptive Framework (RDF). Kemudian untuk proses <em>retrieving</em> data akan menggunakan SPARQL.</p><p class="Abstrak"> </p><p class="Judul2"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong><em> </em></p><p class="Judul2" align="left"><em>Indonesia is a very rich country in cultural diversity. Most of the ethnic groups have their own uniqueness including the peculiarities in traditional textiles. One of them is Ulos, traditional cloth of Batak Toba. Ulos is a sacred symbol in the Batak traditions. Ulos consists of various types, motifs, colors, meanings and functions. However, it is unfortunate that information of Ulos has not been well documented. This cultural heritage is well-transferred from generation to generation. The existing sources sometime provide different information. Therefore, ontology can be one solution to help manage existing information to be more well-organized. Ontology helps formalize all vocabularies on the Ulos domain. The vocabulary in the ontology is called as a concept. The concepts are related to each other so that it can be seen as a linked data that form a structured pattern. This feature supports information searching with semantic value. The ontology of Ulos Batak Toba has been developed by using Web Ontology Language (OWL), which is a vocabulary extension of the Resource Descriptive Framework (RDF). Then for the data retrieving process we use SPARQL</em></p><p class="Abstrak"> </p>
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA, PERILAKU PEMIMPIN DAN IKLIM ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI KANTOR INSPEKTORAT KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH UTARA
Authors: Lassa Anita , Naif Yohanes Imanuel 
Published: October 2018

This study aims to determine the influence of job motivation, leader’s behavior, and organizational climate simultaneously and partially on the employees' performance in Inspektorat Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara. The method applied in this research is a survey method. Analysis method utilized is multiple linear regression analysis. Variables in this study are job motivation, leader’s behavior, organizational climate, and employees' performance. Hypothesis testing results show that job motivation, leader's behavior, and organizational climate simultaneously and partially has an effect toward the employees' performance in Inspektorat Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara.
Using Foliar Application of Fe and GA3 to Improve Growth of Two Olive cv. (Olea europaea ) Transplants.
Authors: Al-Bamarny Sarfaraz F. , Abdulrhman Amira S. 
Published: October 2018

This investigation was carried out in the lath house of the nursery of Malta station/ Duhok. Kurdistan region, Iraq. During the growing season of 2017, to study the effect of the different concentrations of Fe (0, 10 and 20 mg.L -1) and GA3 (0 , 500 and 1000 mg.L-1) on vegetative growth, roots length and leaves nutrients content of one year old of two olive cultivars (Nebali and Bashike) transplantings. The results appear that Nebali cultivar significantly dominated in stem length (cm), stem diameter(mm), branch length(cm), leaves number, root length(cm), N(%), K(%), P(%) and Fe(mg.L-1), Baeshike cultivar dominate in leaf area (cm2), stem length(cm) , shoot root ratio(%), root length(cm) and K (%) were significantly increased with the increase the GA3 to 1000 mg.L-1. Foliar application of GA3 at 500 mg.L-1 significantly increased branch length (cm) and P (%). The transplants sprayed with the Fe in 10 mg.L-1 only significantly effect on the Fe % content but spray transplants with the Fe at 20 mg.L-1 had significantly affected on stem diameter(mm), leave number root length(cm) and N(%). Most of the interactions (cultivar × Fe and cultivar × GA3) showed significant effects on the most studied characteristics.
Divergent approaches in the vaccination of recently arrived migrants to Europe: a survey of national experts from 32 countries, 2017
Authors: Hargreaves Sally , Nellums Laura B , Ravensbergen Sofanne J , Friedland Jon S , Stienstra Ymkje ,   on behalf of the ESGITM Working Group on Vaccination in Migrants
Published: October 2018

Background
Migrants within the European Union and European Economic Area (EU/EEA) may be underimmunised and lack documentation on previous vaccinations. We investigated approaches to vaccination in recently arrived adult and child migrants, and guideline availability and implementation. Methods: Between March and May 2017, a national vaccination expert from every EU/EEA country and Switzerland completed an electronic questionnaire. We used descriptive analyses to calculate percentages, and framework analysis to synthesise free-text responses. Results: We approached 32 countries (response rate 100%). Although 28 experts reported vaccination guidance at national level, specific guidelines for recently arrived migrants were only available in six countries and not consistently implemented. Twenty-three countries administered vaccinations during on-arrival health checks. Most experts recommended multiple vaccination opportunities be made available: at point of entry (n = 13) or at holding level (reception centres, migrant camps, detention centres) (n = 21). In 30 countries, child migrants without evidence of previous vaccination were re-vaccinated according to the national schedule. Diphtheria-pertussis-tetanus and polio vaccinations were given to migrant children in all countries, measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) in 31 countries, hepatitis B vaccination in 25. Low levels of catch-up vaccination were reported in adult migrants, with only 13 countries offering MMR and 10 countries charging fees. Conclusion: Existing guidance is often not migrant-specific and may not be applied in practice; clarification is needed on which vaccines should be given. Strategies are needed specifically for catch-up vaccination in adult migrants. Vaccinations should be offered in multiple settings, free of charge, with sufficient guidance and training provided to front-line healthcare professionals.