bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
RANCANG BANGUN RANGKA PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK PORTABLE DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA BAYU DAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA SURYA
Authors: Siswanto Yudi , Amiruddin Amiruddin , Nurjannah Ika , Khair Miftahul 
Published: November 2024

Electrical energy sources have developed rapidly today in order to minimize the use of fuel oil which is currently decreasing in number and the distribution of electricity from PLN to the community which is not evenly distributed. The use of renewable and environmentally friendly energy will provide a solution when compared to the use fuels fossil such as coal which will soon run out, it is also known that Indonesia is a coastal country with abundant wind speed and sunlight potential. Therefore, this study aims to create a power generator by utilizing the potential of solar power plant (PLTS) and wind power plant (PLTB) energy sources by adding a portable system is designed using solidworks. In the process of making this tool, planning is carried out to make a design, design determines the tools and materials used, the work process, cutting hollow iron according to the specified size, welding, and installation of windmills. The size of this power plant is 1330mm long, 600mm wide and 700mm high. The results of the portable power plant test using a 15W capacity lamp obtained the highest results at 11.05VDC PLTS and the highest voltage at 2.45VDC PLTB. In addition, this study also carried out a safety factor simulation on the power plant frame from the simulation results obtained as follows in part one stress value (vonmises) 9.873e-08N/m2, displacement 3.930e-04 mm, strain 4.637e+04 N/m2, and safety factor 1.741, In the frame section two stress (vonmises) 5.554e-04N/m2, displacement 3.098e-00mm, strain 9.488e-08N/m2, and safety factor 3.6.
Voces olvidadas: estrategias micropolíticas en contextos de conflicto desde la memoria en el videoarte
Authors: Gas Barrachina Silvia 
Published: November 2024

En el contexto actual, la constante exposición a imágenes violentas enmarcadas en contextos de conflicto, a través de medios de comunicación y redes sociales, ha generado impasibilidad en quienes las observan. Sin embargo, el lenguaje artístico ofrece una alternativa, comunicando desde enfoques sugerentes que facilitan la difusión del pensamiento crítico. A continuación, se examinan obras de videoarte donde los y las artistas, desde una postura comprometida, desafían los códigos hegemónicos de representación audiovisual, proponiendo alternativas a las imágenes oficiales de contextos de conflicto, como fueron la Guerra Civil en España y el Proceso de Reorganización en Argentina. Desde una perspectiva de género, se examina la representación de la figura femenina situada en ambos escenarios. Los resultados inciden en el valor de recuperar la voz de las mujeres que tradicionalmente ha sido silenciada, revelando imágenes críticas de hechos históricos enraizados con la memoria a través de estrategias testimoniales, autorreferenciales y poéticas.
Adopting European Union Legal Frameworks for Restructuring ASEAN: Pathways to Regional Stability
Authors: Mirza Isroni Muhammad Miraj , Panjaitan Oksha Dwi Anugrah , Pratama Andre Arya 
Published: November 2024

Eversince its establishment, ASEAN has adopted a strict approach in tackling regional issues known as the ASEAN WAY including its non-intervention principle. In that regard, it requires consensus from all ASEAN member states without exception, no matter how long it takes before such problems can be addressed through ASEAN as a regional organization. If consensus is unfeasible, the problems will remain unresolved. Issues inflicting Rohingya ethnic, South China Sea, etc., are prime examples on ASEAN’s weakness as an institution. Compared to the European Union as a Supranational Organization, it has a more systematic and flexible approach in solving regional issues. The purpose of this research is to analyze to what extent EU law is applicable within ASEAN’s organizational structure to ensure a robust ASEAN integration so that one day it can achieve the status of a supranational organization like the European Union. This research method uses a normative juridical approach by analyzing the principles and instruments of international law applicable within ASEAN organizational structure, one of which is the ASEAN CHARTER as a legal basis that applies for all ASEAN member states, and further to what extent EU Law (EU LAW) is applicable within ASEAN organizational structure. The conclusion in this study is enhancing ASEAN's effectiveness in tackling regional issues and quickly adapting to global challenges such as the European Union, ASEAN countries must ignore differences and concentrate on restructuring ASEAN by redefining ASEAN Way and the Non-Intervention Principle for stronger regional integration and stability.
Penggunaan Kecerdasan Buatan (Artificial Intelligence) sebagai Bahan Pertimbangan Putusan Hakim dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana di Indonesia
Authors: Fatoni Syamsul , Rusdiana Erma 
Published: November 2024

This study evaluates the integration of artificial intelligence in the judicial processes, focusing on how technology can promote fairness in the Indonesian Criminal Justice system, where there are no specific guidelines for using AI in legal proceedings. The research follows a normative legal approach, analyzing laws and court cases and comparative methods using various legal sources and qualitative analysis methods. The findings reveal that incorporating AI in the judge's decision-making process aids in assessing information and data, facilitating optimal, effective, and efficient decision-making. On the other hand, incorporating AI into the decision-making process of judges within the Criminal Justice System implies that judges act as a smaller version of the system itself, considering various factors such as examination records, charges, and real-life circumstances impacted by social, cultural, and economic elements. Ultimately, integrating AI into the evidential process for judicial decision-making aims to align the criminal justice system with factual situations and the goals of punishment. It is recommended that the use of AI in legal proceedings should not only focus on algorithm-based legal aspects but also take into account non-legal aspects such as humanitarian, social, and economic conditions that contribute to criminal activities. This holistic approach is crucial for ensuring alignment in the Criminal Justice System to uphold legal, moral, and societal justice. The role of the Supreme Court is no exception in providing guidance and supervision of Judges regarding the use of technology, including legal legalization, while still paying attention to law, ethics, social values , and just legal principles.
Kewenangan Pemerintah Dalam Pembukaan Jalan Di Kawasan Hutan Lindung
Authors: Yusuf Alkhalik , Razak Abdul , Aspan Zulkifli 
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kewenangan pemerintah dalam penghentian pengrusakan hutan akibat pembukaan jalan di dalam kawasan hutan lindung Sa’dan Ulusalu Kabupaten Toraja Utara.dan untuk menganalisis impliksasi hukum terhadap pengrusakan hutan akibat pembukaan jalan di dalam kawasan hutan lindung Sa’dan Ulusalu Kabupaten Toraja Utara. Penelitian ini adalah tipe penelitian empiris, lokasi penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Makassar pada Kantor Dinas Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, kewenangan pemerintah dalam pembukaan jalan di dalam kawasan Hutan Lindung Sa’dan Ulusalu Kabupaten Toraja Utara dalam hal ini Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Toraja terhadap pembukaan jalan di dalam kawasan hutan lindung Sa’dan Ulusalu Kabupaten Toraja Utara pada dasarnya tidak mempunyai kewenangan. Karena menyangkut pemanfaatan atas hutan lindung harus mempunyai izin terlebih dahulu dari Pemerintah Pusat melalui Kementrian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia, dimana kewenangannya ada pada Kantor Dinas Lingkungan Hidup. Dan Kehutanan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Dan Implikasi hukum terhadap pembukaan jalan di dalam kawasan Hutan Lindung Sa’dan Ulusalu Kabupaten Toraja Utara adalah adanya sanksi yang dikeluarkan oleh Kantor Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Dan Kehutanan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan berupa sanksi administratif berupa teguran. Dengan adanya sanksi dari Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Dan Kehutanan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan menandatakan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Toraja Utara telah melanggar peraturan perundang-undangan saat melakukan pembukaan jalan di dalam kawasan Hutan Lindung Sa’dan Ulusalu.
Optimasi Produksi Filamen 3D dari Sampah Plastik : Studi Eksperimental Suhu Heater
Authors: Amanda Putri Aulia  
Published: November 2024

sampah merupakan sampah organik dan 28% sisanya merupakan sampah non-organik. Pengolahan sampah organik dapat menghasilkan pupuk organik cair untuk keperluan pertanian, sedangkan sampah non-organik sulit diolah sehingga menyebabkan kerusakan lingkungan dan dampak negatif bagi kesehatan manusia. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan inovasi teknologi untuk mendaur ulang sampah non-organik salah satunya botol plastik Jenis PET dan HDPE. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengolah botol jenis PET dan HDPE menjadi filamen untuk pencetakan 3D printing dengan menggunakan pengaturan suhu heater pada extruder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa untuk mendapatkan keluaran extruder dengan permukaan halus berdiameter 1,75 mm memerlukan suhu 66,6°C untuk jenis PET sedangkan untuk plastik jenis HDPE suhu yang dibutuhkan untuk dapat menhasilkan filamen yang bulat 1,75 mm adalah berkisar 62,8-64,7°C. Penelitian ini merupakan Langkah awal inovasi teknologi daur ulang untuk meminimalisir limbah botol plastik serta menghasilkan produk layak guna, seperti filamen untuk 3D printing.
Optimizing Performance of AdaBoost Algorithm through Undersampling and Hyperparameter Tuning on CICIoT 2023 Dataset
Authors: Fahrezi Sahrul Fahrezi , Nugraha Adhitya , Luthfiarta Ardytha , Primadya Nauval Dwi 
Published: November 2024

The increasing prevalence of the Internet of Things (IoT) in various sectors presents new challenges related to security and protection against cyberattacks. The connection of IoT devices to the Internet network makes them vulnerable to various types of attacks. One approach to attacking IoT devices is to perform analysis based on network traffic using machine learning algorithms such as AdaBoost. An IoT device attack prediction model was created for the purpose of predicting IoT device attacks based on network traffic. Based on research and discussion regarding optimization of the n_estimator value and algorithm in the AdaBoost algorithm on the CICIoT 2023 dataset that has been undersampled and using the grid search cv method, the most optimal n_estimator value is 500 and the most optimal algorithm value is SAMME with an accuracy rate of 0.78 and a recall value of 0.78. This optimization underscores the significance of finetuning parameters in machine learning algorithms to enhance the effectiveness of cybersecurity measures for IoT devices.
Toward a Comprehensive Understanding of company performance: The impact of coaching and organizational learning
Authors: Imane Mouhtat , Fatima Touhami 
Published: November 2024

In the past, the notion of support was associated with creating a favorable environment for the development of new businesses. Today, the term is presented as an essential lever for business development through the provision of support, advice, and training. In OECD countries, most businesses disappear before their third year of existence. Those that survive, in most cases, only begin to be profitable after three years. This is because business creation remains easier than post-creation assistance. In this context, post-creation entrepreneurial support is presented as a means of developing the skills that are needed to ensure the growth of entrepreneurial projects. R. Cuzin and A. Fayolle elaborated on the forms of business coaching, the individual-centered strategy, which stipulates that coaching is more concerned with the psychological order. The other strategy focused on project set-up, financing, and feasibility studies. Finally, the strategy focused on the individual and the project, with the aim of verifying the fit between the individual and the project. In this article, we attempt to analyze individual- and project-centered coaching strategies and the impact of organizational learning on performance. To do this, we first defined the notion of support, the relationship between organizational learning and the development of corporate competencies, and The relationship between entrepreneurial support and performance. Despite its theoretical and methodological contributions, our research has some limitations. Indeed, the analysis was more interested in theories of resources and skills (Thornhill and Amit, 2003), without analyzing the importance of theories on the influence of the context and environmental variables on performance. To this end, we conducted a quantitative survey to confirm the theoretical findings and empirical results. The confirmatory study was carried out using a questionnaire sent to a sample of 339 companies.
The flipped classroom, an alternative strategy for teaching genetics in high school
Authors: Baroud Soumia , Mustafa El Alaoui , Janati Idrissi Rachid , Amiri El mostafa 
Published: November 2024

With the development of pedagogical innovation, the flipped classroom is one of the most effective, innovative, and student-centered teaching strategies of our time that reduce the limitations of traditional transmission strategies of education. In the flipped classroom, students accessed instructional content and course reading at home via videos, whereas class time was dedicated to interactive learning activities, problem-solving exercises, and discussions guided by the teacher. This approach shifts the typical lecture-to-homework sequence, allowing for more interactive and engaged learning in class. Our study aims to evaluate the impact of the flipped classroom on improving the comprehension of genetics and student performance. To this end, we conducted a descriptive experiment from a quantitative perspective. Two different study groups were formed: a control group following a traditional teaching approach which involved in-class lectures followed by homework assignments, and an experimental group using the flipped classroom strategy. This approach allowed us to compare the impact of the flipped classroom methodology against traditional teaching methods. The study collected pre-test and post-test data to evaluate comprehension and performance improvements. The data from this study were analyzed using descriptive statistics and t tests to compare the results of the control and experimental groups and to draw conclusions based on numerical evidence. The results show that students in the experimental group achieved better posttest scores and developed their cognitive abilities than those in the control group. The difference between the standardized learning gains of the two groups was statistically highly significant. This research demonstrates the positive effects of the flipped classroom on the development of learners' cognitive abilities, a strategy centered on learners' needs, and an appropriate integration of technologies.
Pengaruh Kebijakan Liberalisasi Perdagangan Jasa Terhadap Indonesia Dalam Rangka Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean
Authors: Magdariza  , Delfiyanti  
Published: November 2024

Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN merupakan tujuan akhir dari integrasi ekonomi yang termuat dalam Visi ASEAN 2020 dan selanjutnya dimuat dalam Cetak Biru Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN 2025. Tahap awal ditandai dengan adanya sebuah pasar bersama dan basis produksi tunggal melalui pergerakan barang, jasa dan investasi, tenaga kerja serta modal yang lebih bebas. ASEAN telah membuat kesepakatan di bidang perdagangan jasa yaitu Kerangka Persetujuan Jasa ASEAN (ASEAN Framework Agreement on Services/ AFAS) tahun 1995 dimana Perjanjian AFAS memberikan pedoman bagi negara-negara ASEAN untuk meningkatkan Akses Pasar secara progresif dan menjamin Perlakuan Nasional yang setara bagi para penyedia jasa di kawasan ASEAN. AFAS bertujuan untuk mendorong liberalisasi perdagangan jasa di kawasan ASEAN khususnya dalam Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN dengan menetapkan 5 (lima) sektor jasa prioritas dari 12 sektor prioritas integrasi barang dan jasa yang akan diliberalisasi menjelang pembentukan Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN yaitu: Jasa Kesehatan, Jasa Pariwisata, e-ASEAN, Jasa Logistik dan Jasa Transportasi Udara. Sedangkan mekanisme sistem pelaksanaan AFAS dalam rangka liberalisasi perdagangan jasa di kawasan ASEAN dilakukan lebih memilih melalui rangkaian negosiasi dibawah Coordinating Committee on Service (CCS). Komite Kordinasi Jasa (Coordinating Committee on Services / CCS) dimaksudkan untuk menghapus secara substansial hambatan-hambatan perdagangan jasa antara negara-negara ASEAN guna meningkatkan efisiensi dan daya saing para penyedia jasa ASEAN. Pemerintah Indonesia telah menetapkan Undang-Undang No. 7 Tahun 2014 tentang Perdagagan. Dalam hal ini, ada tiga pasal yang mengatur tentang bidang jasa dalam UU Perdagangan terbaru dan menjadi bagian penting dalam pelaksanaan Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN yakni pasal 4 ayat (2), pasal 20 dan pasal 21. Namun secara lebih jauh, perjanjian AFAS ini tentu memberikan tantangan dan peluang bagi Indonesia di sektor perdagangan jasa. Tantangan terbesarnaya salah satunya adalah mempersiapkan sumber daya manusia yaitu tenaga kerja yang terampil dan kompeten sehingga dapat bersaing dengan ASEAN lainnya. Sedangkan peluang bagi Indonesia diantaranya denga jumlah penduduk yang besar jelas merupakan peluang bagi sumber daya manusia Indonesia untuk masuk dan berdagang jasa sampai ke wilayah negara anggota ASEAN lainnya.
Climate Change Scenario in the Gujarat Region–Analyses	based on LARS-WG (Long Ashton Research Station-Weather Generator) Model
Authors: Sarkar Jayanta , Chicholikar J.R. 
Published: November 2024

LARS-WG (Long Ashton Research Station-Weather Generator) model was used to predict future climate change scenario over the Gujarat region. For this purpose, three locations of the region namely Ahmedabad, Deesa and Vadodara for which long period daily weather data (1969–2013) are available were chosen. The results indicated that LARS-WG model adequately predicted monthly rainfall means and standard deviations and they were in agreement with the observed series as reflected in the t and f-tests at 5% probability. The agreement was even better for maximum and minimum air temperatures at all the three locations of the Gujarat region. LARS-WG-predicted climate change scenario indicated an increasing trend in annual and seasonal rainfall at Ahmedabad and it would increase by 6.7% i.e. 54.3 mm (in 2020) to 18.2% i.e. 147.4 mm (in 2060) against the base period normal rainfall of 807.5 mm. Seasonal rainfall (monsoon) a lso has shown an increasing trend and it would increase by 5% (38.0 mm) in 2020 to 14.5% (110.8 mm) in 2060 against the average seasonal rainfall of 766.4 mm for the base period. At Deesa and Vadodara no trend has been observed in the annual and seasonal rainfall scenario. Standard weekly rainfall during the monsoon season has been found to increase at the start as well as in the middle of the season during 2014 to 2063 compared to the base period (1969–2013) at Deesa and Vadodara; however, no such changes have been observed for Ahmedabad. For all the three locations no trend has been observed in the annual average minimum and maximum temperature as well as in the summer maximum and winter minimum temperature.
Effect of Hingu-Pippali Yoga, a Herbal Formulation in Respiratory	Disorders Caused by Air Pollution in Traffic Police – A Pilot Study
Authors: Bhosale Shilpa , Kapgate Sarita 
Published: November 2024

Traffic police in metropolitan cities are exposed to higher level of air pollution and are suffering from respiratory symptoms. Conventional symptomatic treatment is effective to give temporary relief but the lung capacity of the subjects reduces progressively. Present study was aimed to evaluate effect of Hingu-Pippali yoga, a herbal formulation in respiratory disorders caused due to air pollution in traffic police. With a prior institutional ethical permission an open, randomised clinical study was carried out. Informed consent was taken from every subject enrolled in trial. An authenticated and standardised test drug was administered twice a day in dose of 250 mg for 28 days with honey and sugar to trial group. Lung function test with spirometer and Haemogram before starting the treatment and at the end of study was done to evaluate the results. The subjective parameters viz. cough, rhinitis and dyspnoea showed significant reduction (p < 0.001) in trial group. Pulmonary Function Tests-FVC, FEV1, MVV and FEF (p < 0.001)-showed significant results indicating the increase in lung capacity in trial group. There was significant reduction seen in eosinophil count and ESR. Hingu-pippali yoga is effective to reduce the respiratory disorders caused due to air pollution and enhances the lung capacity of subjects.
MODEL PENGELOLAAN FISKAL RASUL SAW DALAM KONTEKS PENGELOLAAN FISKAL KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Amri Hoirul , Jauhari Muhammad 
Published: November 2024

ABSTRACT This study aims to find out the model of the fiscal application of Rasul SAW in the context of the fiscal management of Palembang City Province. This research was conducted in two stages. Phase I, namely describing Rasul SAW's fiscal management model and implemented it in the management of the fiscal city of Palembang and its implications for the level of security and welfare of the people of Palembang city. Phase II, namely the development of Rasul SAW's fiscal management model, became the model rule for the fiscal management of Palembang city. Fiscal management includes the use of government spending, taxation, and loans to achieve the desired goals in building a country, fiscal management becomes the main tool for the state for welfare, this management is applied by the Prophet Muhammad in Medina. The Prophet Muhammad's fiscal resources consisted of Zakat, Ghanimah, Kharaj, Jizyah, and other sources burupa Usyir. The position of fiscal management plays an important role in the Islamic economic system compared to monetary management, with the prohibition on usury and obligations regarding the importance of fiscal position compared to monetary. The economic and fiscal system applied to the government of Palembang City refers to the policies contained in the Pancasila, the Act, and government regulations both the central government and regional government regulations. The fiscal becomes regional original income (PAD) sourced from; (1) Results of regional tax collection; (2) Regional retreat; (3) Management of regional wealth 4) and others.