bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Participatory family theatre: A historical review of Theatre Workshop Boston’s creative, transformational, healing theatre for young audiences and families
Authors: Linden Saphira Barbara 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
Participatory, environmental plays evolved in the 1960s amidst social unrest through several experimental theatres. Original plays were created, using theatre space in new ways, awakening audiences to a new consciousness. This article offers a historical review of Theater Workshop Boston’s evolution within that movement. Their first experiments were adult environmental plays. Next, they developed participatory environmental plays for young audiences, and then for families to explore family issues/dynamics together creatively.
Intertextual relationships: Tree of Codes
Authors: White Christine 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
Ideas of migration in the twenty-first century are fraught with notions of geography and space, population and pressures on resources. Through this process we have to reflect on what we mean by borders and boundaries and the identities that may be found in crossing over to other areas, borders and countries. Pushing creative boundaries has been an evolutionary practice in the arts, as it advances thinking and practice, and provokes changes in structures of funding and organizations, ultimately enhancing the cultural infrastructure and enriching public life and discourse. In the United Kingdom, the creative industries provide one in every eighteen jobs. The contribution of art, music, drama and design promotes diverse thinking, self-expression, self-determination and the future of the creative industries – future innovation comes from doing things differently, tackling the unfamiliar, taking risks, and for the performing arts this means taking risks in public, sharing new work that is not proven, marketable or even potentially commercially profitable. In order to think freely and experiment, opportunity and creativity are inextricably linked. This article explores boundaries and nomenclatures, as well as ultimately what makes art interesting.
Collaborating across the disciplines in a site-specific performance
Authors: Listengarten Julia , Yates Sarah 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
As a group of theatre makers in the School of Performing Arts at University of Central Florida, we conceived a site-specific performance on university campus that involved both traditional and non-traditional production layers. The live symphony concert evolved in a visual performance, which included a site-specific dance in combination with performance objects such as kites and puppets. This project served as a practice-as-research investigation of convergent boundaries between artistic hierarchies in a creative process and explored the ways in which multiple layers of a site-specific event intermingle, manipulate, repel and consume one another.
Profil Pasien Tuberkulosis Anak dengan Anti-tuberculosis Drug Induced Hepatotoxicity di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung
Authors: Shafira Zara , Sudarwati Sri , Alam Anggraini 
Published: April 2018

Latar belakang. Dalam pengobatan tuberkulosis anak diperlukan kombinasi obat, seperti isoniazid, rifampisin, dan pirazinamid. Ketiga obat ini dapat menimbulkan efek samping berupa anti-tuberculosis drug induced hepatotoxicity (ADIH). Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil pasien tuberkulosis (TB) anak dengan ADIH.Metode. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif potong lintang. Data diambil dengan metode total sampling dari rekam medis pasien TB anak yang mengalami gejala hepatotoksisitas dan telah menjalani pengobatan di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung, dari Januari 2014-Mei 2017.Hasil. Di antara 709 pasien TB anak di RSHS, 48 pasien mengalami ADIH. Enampuluh satu persen pasien berusia ≤5 tahun, terdiri atas 15 laki-laki dan 21 perempuan, 24 (67%) pasien mengalami gizi buruk. Duapuluh delapan pasien (78%) mengalami ikterus, 17 (47%) mengalami mual muntah, 24 (67%) ditemukan hepatomegali. Peningkatan SGPT ditemukan pada 25 (69%) pasien. Tujuhpuluh empat pasien mengalami peningkatan bilirubin ≥1 U/L. Seluruh pasien ADIH dihentikan terapinya. Enampuluh tujuh persen kasus ADIH timbul di fase awal terapi obat anti tuberkulosis (OAT) dan 56% pasien membaik selama 15-30 hari.Kesimpulan. Gejala ADIH yang muncul pada anak berupa ikterus, mual dan muntah. Dari pemeriksaan fisik, sebagian besar mengalami hepatomegali. Pada pemeriksaan fungsi liver, terjadi peningkatan SGOT/SGPT dan bilirubin. Gejala ADIH kebanyakan muncul di fase awal terapi OAT
Semiotics – Another Window on the World
Authors: Zhang Jie , Yu Hongbing 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
Contemporary semiotics proceeds and progresses along two major paths of human intellectual inquiry in general: One is to constantly extend and deepen social studies; the other is to use theoretical and logical reasoning to examine and even predict the laws of nature and the universe. To highlight these two paths and reflect the latest trends in current semiotic inquiry, we have launched the book series of “Select Works of Eminent Contemporary Semioticians,” published by the Nanjing Normal University Press. The first five English monographs included in this book series are Basics of semiotics (eighth expanded edition) and Logic as a liberal art by John Deely, Marshall McLuhan: The unwitting semiotician by Marcel Danesi, Signs in society and culture by Arthur Asa Berger, and The way of logic by Christopher S. Morrissey. These five books afford not only revelations in the ways of knowing and the dimensions of thought, but also new perspectives for interpreting contemporary sociocultural phenomena and their developments.
The Historic Mission of Chinese Semiotic Scholars
Authors: Wang Mingyu , Li Jing 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
Semiotics as a science of signs originated from Europe and America where France, the USA and Russia are acknowledged as the three epicenters for semiotics studies. Comparatively, in China, the conscious study of semiotics as an independent discipline started much later; yet, the traditional Chinese culture is imbued with bountiful semiotic resources. In response to the prospects of semiotics studies around the globe, how should China, with its deep-rooted traditional culture and unique semiotic resources, integrate itself with the world as a powerhouse in semiotics studies? How can it gain its access to the academic discourse of semiotics? What should it do to establish a school of semiotics studies featuring Chinese characteristics and to contribute to the world’s semiotics studies? These questions, which still remain to be answered, concern not only the process and progress of semiotics studies in China but the historic mission of Chinese semiotics as well. The paper highlights 12 semiotic spheres unique to China and six aspects of the academic philosophy of Chinese semiotics, hereby calling for long-term and sustained efforts to advance the progress of semiotics studies in China. And it is the authors’ belief that China’s bountiful semiotic resources and relevant research achievements will be a contribution to the world’s semiotics studies.
Exploring Approaches to Interpreting Studies
Authors: Wang Binhua 
Published: April 2018

AbstractThis article explores the relevance of semiotic perspectives on and approaches to Interpreting Studies. Interpreting can be perceived as textual (re)production, as communicative interaction, and as a sociocultural activity, and can be studied in the linguistic and structural approach at the micro-dimension, the pragmatic and communicative approach at the meso-dimension, and in the sociocultural approach at the macro-dimension respectively. Different degrees of applicability can be identified in structural semiotics, interpretive semiotics, and social semiotics. Multimodal analysis integrating linguistic semiotics, paralinguistic semiotics, and non-linguistic semiotics is identified as having great potential in examining the communicative process of interpreting in its entirety.
Translating the Idea of Hua
Authors: Lin Wei 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
While the concept of hua has always been integrated with China and Chinese, huaren and huaqiao and the like have different identities, involving profound historical, social, and cultural significance as well as the core values and attributes of Chineseness. Based on a semiotic approach, this paper explores the special relations between hua as a semiotic symbol and the connotations implied in relation to translation studies through typical case analyses and personal experience shared. Certain meaningful implications may be revealed from three aspects, namely the connotations of hua in the light of a semiotic approach, Chinese identities and Chineseness, and the “signifier,” the “signified,” and their agreement.
Barthes’s Semiotic Theory and the TCSL Classroom
Authors: Xu Yanhua 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
With the help of Chinese reform and the opening-up policy, as well as the global cultural fusion, TCSL (Teaching Chinese as a Second Language) is gradually growing into a hot research field where more and more research has been conducted to solve difficulties in practical teaching. However, little of this is concerned with the semiotic value of the TCSL classroom. To fill this research gap, this paper innovatively regards the TCSL classroom as a special semiotic text and applies Roland Barthes’ textual analysis theory into the TCSL classroom. Through a series of theoretical analyses and case studies, it aims at exploring the mutual connection between Barthes’ free text and the TCSL classroom and elaborating five codes existing in the TCSL classroom. At the same time, a new plural teaching model is expected to be constructed which can realize the democratic communication between the teacher and students, bring students’ subjective initiative into full play and eventually achieve the goal of mutual learning.
Two-Dimensional Residual Stress Mapping of Multilayer LTT Weld Joints Using the Contour Method
Authors: Vollert Florian , Gibmeier Jens , Rebelo-Kornmeier Joana , Dixneit Jonny , Pirling Thilo 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
Low transformation temperature (LTT) weld filler materials offer an attractive alternative to cost intensive postweld treatments as they can mitigate detrimental welding residual stresses during the welding process. Compared to conventional weld filler materials, LTT alloys are characterized by a delayed martensite transformation at low temperatures, which can result in compressive residual stresses in the weld. The high strength of these filler materials makes them potentially applicable to high-strength steels as well as for a large amount of requested repair works in steel structures. The focus of the study is on the confirmation of the LTT idea with regard to the residual stress state for multipass weld lines processed by metal active gas welding. It is demonstrated that the contour method is a well-suited technique for measuring the residual stress in the weld joint as it gives an entire two-dimensional map of the residual stress state in the weld line, heat affected zone (HAZ), and base material. The technique was applied at different LTT alloys with varying chemical compositions. Additionally, the results are compared to residual stress maps that were determined by neutron diffraction using the Strain Analyzer for Large Scale Engineering Applications, an instrument referred to as SALSA, at the Institut Laue-Langevin in Grenoble. For all investigated specimens, compressive residual stress distributions were determined in the area of the weld joint and the HAZ. They are balanced by tensile residual stresses in the surrounding base material. However, it is shown that the size of the region exhibiting compressive residual stresses and the absolute values of the compressive residual stresses depend on the chemical composition of the weld filler material.
A SIGNIFICAÇÃO DO TERMO “VONTADE” NAS OBRAS DE SANTO AGOSTINHO
Authors: Strefling Sérgio Ricardo 
Published: April 2018

O tema da vontade foi pouco explorado na antiguidade, entrementes, Santo Agostinho desenvolve suas questões morais, tendo como pressuposto a vontade humana. De certo modo, substitui o intelectualismo moral socrático pelo voluntarismo ético. Este artigo analisará os significados de “vontade” (voluntas) mais salientes nas obras de Agostinho, destacando três definições: a primeira apresenta a vontade como o livre movimento de uma alma racional (motus animi); a segunda considera a vontade como consentimento (consensus); e a terceira entende a vontade como amor (amor/ cupiditas/caritas).O amor é o que de mais profundo podemos dizer do ser humano. A ciência e o conhecimento podem ser de grande importância, mas não podem fazer com que uma pessoa seja boa. Somente o amor é capaz de fazê-lo.
Antropologia de Agostinho de Hipona, fortitudo corporis na hierarquia dos bens criados.
Authors: Silva Nilo César B 
Published: April 2018

O estudo trata-se de extrair da obra de Agostinho de Hipona as bases para uma antropologia filosófica. O Problema antropológico formulado por Agostinho do composto corpo/alma, como partes integrantes da condição humana se destaca com algumas oscilações na evolução de seus escritos. Antes de tudo Agostinho assume uma posição propensa à negatividade do corpo e seu lugar na escala valorativa dos bens criados, ao desconfiar dos estímulos e solicitações que o corpo recebe da exterioridade dos sentidos que poderão desviar o homem no itinerário da sabedoria e da verdade. Por conseguinte, na esteira da literatura paulina o hiponense assume a positividade do corpo como morada da alma, ocupando, assim, um lugar de destaque e valor estimado na ordem das criaturas.Em De quantitate animae (obra cuja data de composição se situa entre 387 e 388), Agostinho confirma essa noção de alma como substância dotada de razão e, portanto, devidamente apta para governar o corpo devido a sua grandeza. Uma vez que esta doutrina considera a alma uma realidade espiritual e superior no homem, o corpo deve colocar-se numa posição de subordinação. Dessa forma, a união corpo e alma se apresenta como meramente acidental, mesmo assim, o corpo humano não se exclui de qualquer valor na ordem dos bens criados. O problema descrito inicialmente por Agostinho no De quantitate animae é axiológico e não ontológico, porque se refere ao lugar ou posição que o corpo e a alma ocupam na estruturação da condição humana. De acordo com Agostinho, o erro dos platónicos está em compreender o corpo como estorvo da alma, devido às paixões que a alma está forçada a suportar por sua vinculação com o corpo.
SEQUÊNCIA DIDÁTICA PARA O TRABALHO COM HISTÓRIAS EM QUADRINHOS COM ALUNOS TDAH: VANTAGENS E BENEFÍCIOS
Authors: Quintana de Oliveira Janaína , Duarte Glaucius Décio 
Published: April 2018

Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo estudar a funcionalidade e eficácia da utilização do texto multimodal Histórias em Quadrinhos nas aulas de Língua Portuguesa, com alunos do 6º ano do Ensino Fundamental portadores de TDAH. Acredita-se que esse gênero textual, por aportar tanto a linguagem verbal quanto a visual, é uma ferramenta pedagógica efetiva nos processos de ensino e aprendizagem, pois as linguagens combinadas propiciam uma situação profícua de construção do sentido, aquisição de conhecimento e apreensão do conteúdo. Outra vantagem é que este gênero por ser um meio de comunicação de massa é apreciado em vários âmbitos. TEACHING SEQUENCE ABOUT WORKING WITH COMICS WITH STUDENTS WITH ADHD: ADVANTAGES AND BENEFITS Abstract: This research aims to study the functionality and effectiveness of the use of the multimodal text in Comics in Portuguese Language classes, with 6th year students in primary education with ADHD. It is believed that this textual genre, by contributing to both verbal and visual language, is an effective pedagogical tool in teaching and learning processes, because the combined languages provide a profitable situation for the construction of meaning, acquisition of knowledge and comprehension of content. Another advantage is that this genre, as a means of mass communication, is appreciated in various fields.
DISPOSITIVOS URBANOS PARA A DISFUNÇÃO DO ESPAÇO PÚBLICO
Authors: Mesquita Clasen Carolina , Rocha Eduardo 
Published: April 2018

Corporalidades urbanóides que fazem e desfazem territórios experimentam pulsões para a compreensão do poder constituído entre arquitetura, arte e território. Essa questão, tratada em Foucault,coloca em contato mecanismos e funções em sua gestologia cotidiana. Através da criação de dispositivos operacionais, configuram-se experimentações do espaço público institucionalizado e os modos de vida através dele operados. A criação destes parte da experiência de deslocamento a partir de uma experiência de um grupo, mas para além disso, da apropriação do território como medida estratégica para a discussão de possíveis devires estruturais.URBAN APPARATUS FOR THE DISFUNCTION OF PUBLIC SPACEAbstract: Humanoid Corporalities which make and unmake territories experiment with pulsations in order to comprehend the power constituted by architecture, art and territory. This issue, dealt with in Foucault, places mechanisms and functions in contact within their everyday gestology. By means of the creation of operational apparatus (dispositifs), experimentations are configured about institutionalized public space and the modes of life through which it operates. The creation of these experiments begins with the experience of displacement in a group, but besides this, through the appropriation of territory as a strategic means for discussing possible structural becomings.
IMAGENS INCERTAS: O PROCESSO DE FATURA E EXPERIÊNCIA NA INTERFACE/OBRA
Authors: Dotto Rosa Raul , Santos Nara Cristina 
Published: April 2018

Neste artigo, busca-se pensar o processo da imagem a partir do trabalho AR_conversa, 2016, no qual as imagens do visitante e do lugar são transmitidas simultaneamente durante uma exposição no Museu Nacional da República, Brasília, DF. Para tanto, problematizar a imagem como relacional mostra-se necessário, enquanto obra em processo, em que a interface sugere uma mediação entre fatura e experiência. No corpo teórico, realiza-se uma aproximação aos conceitos defendidos por Claudia Giannetti e Oliver Grau, respectivamente, em razão do fazer e do fruir na obra tecnológica.UNCERTAIN IMAGES: THE PROCESS OF FACTURE AND EXPERIENCE IN INTERFACE/ARTWORKAbstract: In this paper, we seek to reflect on the image process in relation to the artwork AR_conversa, 2016, in which images of visitors and a place are transmitted simultaneously during an exhibition at the Museu Nacional da República DF, Brasília. Problematizing the image as relational becomes necessary, as a work in progress, and as such, the interface suggests mediation entre facture and experience. As to theoretical aspects of the text, we approach concepts defended by Claudia Giannetti and Oliver Grau, respectively, in relation to the fruition of the technological artwork.
External Validation of the PediBIRN Clinical Prediction Rule for Abusive Head Trauma
Authors: Pfeiffer Helena , Smith Anne , Kemp Alison Mary , Cowley Laura Elizabeth , Cheek John A. , Dalziel Stuart R. , Borland Meredith L. , O’Brien Sharon , Bonisch Megan , Neutze Jocelyn , Oakley Ed , Crowe Louise , Hearps Stephen J. C. , Lyttle Mark D. , Bressan Silvia , Babl Franz E. ,   on behalf of the Paediatric Research in Emergency Department International Collaborative (PREDICT)
Published: April 2018

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:A 4-variable abusive head trauma (AHT) clinical prediction rule (CPR) for use in the PICU was derived and validated for children &lt;3 years of age by the Pediatric Brain Injury Research Network (PediBIRN). We aimed to externally validate PediBIRN as designed (PICU only) as well as using broader inclusion criteria (admitted children with head injuries).METHODS:This was a secondary analysis of a prospective multicenter study of pediatric head injuries at 5 Australian and New Zealand tertiary pediatric centers. Possible AHT was identified by clinician suspicion, epidemiology codes, or a high-risk group (&lt;3 years of age, admitted, abnormal neuroimaging results). At 1 center, we additionally reviewed head injuries in the forensic database. We designated patients as positive for AHT, negative for AHT, or having indeterminate outcome after multidisciplinary review and applied the PediBIRN CPR, blinded to outcome, to PICU admissions only, and any head injury admissions. CPR accuracy was calculated by using 95% confidence intervals.RESULTS:One hundred and forty-one patients were admitted with abnormal neuroimaging results. Twenty-eight (20%) were positive for AHT, 94 (67%) were negative for AHT, and 19 (13%) had indeterminate outcome. Excluding indeterminate cases, in the PICU (n = 28), the CPR was 100% (75%–100%) sensitive and 11% (0%–48%) specific; in all admitted patients (n = 141), sensitivity was 96% (82%–100%) and specificity of 43% (32%–53%).CONCLUSIONS:This validation revealed high sensitivity and low specificity for PICU patients. Specificity was improved but moderate in a broader group of admitted head injury patients.
CELLULOSE NANOCRYSTALS: SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERISTICS AND EFFECT ON HYDROXYPROPYL METHYLCELLULOSE-BASED COMPOSITE FILMS AND COATINGS
Authors: Minh Nguyet Nguyen Thi 
Published: April 2018

This study aimed to synthesize, determine characteristics of cellulose nanocrystals such as morphology, size particle, zeta potential, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The study also evaluated effect of concentration of added cellulose nanocrystals to hydroxypropyl methylcellulose-base films and coatings containing carnauba Nano emulsion and chitosan nanoparticles. Results showed the shape and size of the nanoparticle generally depend on hydrolysis condition of microcrystalline cellulose. Cellulose nanocrystals obtained from processing hydrolyzed microcrystalline cellulose in range from 47 wt. % to 55 wt. % had length range of from 160 to 196 nm and diameter from 9 to 11 nm. Cellulose nanocrystals were added into nanocomposite HPMC that incorporated with both of carnauba Nano emulsion and chitosan nanoparticles with concentration of cellulose nanocrystals at levels: 0.2, 0.5, 0.8 and 1.1 %. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images revealed that nanocomposite films become more compact and dense due to the cellulose nanocrystals occupy empty spaces of porous of matrix nanocomposite HPMC increasing the collapse of the pores in the films. The concentration of cellulose nanocrystals at 0.5 % was added to Nanocomposite HPMC including both of carnauba nano emulsion and chitosan nanoparticles improved the physical strength of film with the best quality compared with other films as: film solubility was raised up 16.65 %, film drying time is faster than others (51.33 minutes). Assessement of the effect of cellulose nanocrystals added into the nanocomposite films coated on fruit bananas showed that respiration of bananas were reduced from 57.08 ml CO2/kg.h to 30.17 ml CO2/kg.h; weight loss was declined from 4.0 % to 1.82 % thanks to the limitation of the films gas and moisture permeability.