bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kajian Karakteristik Lalu-Lintas Di Jalan Tol Serta Korelasi Dengan Pola Kecelakaan
Authors: Ridha Mujib , Sumabrata Jachrizal , Siregar Martha Leni 
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan membagi rumusan masalah menjadi 2 bagian yaitu bagaimana karakteristik lalu lintas (arus, kecepatan, dan kepadatan) di jalan Tol Jagorawi arah Bogor dan bagaimana karakteristik lalu lintas di jalan Tol Jagorawi yang menuju Bogor serta korelasi dengan kecelakaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelesaikan rumusan masalah yang ditetapkan yaitu untuk menganalisis karakteristik lalu lintas (volume, kecepatan dan kepadatan) di jalan Tol Jagorawi arah Bogor dan mengkaji kecelakaan lalu-lintas di jalan Tol Jagorawi arah Bogor serta korelasi dengan karakteristik lalu-lintas. Metode yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan penelitian ialah dengan menggunakan metode regresi linear untuk menentukan hubungan antarvariabel lalu lintas melalui model Greenshields untuk pengolahan data primer dan metode tabulasi silang berdasarkan identifikasi kecelakaan untuk pengolahan data sekunder. Adapun untuk data primer didapatkan dengan melakukan perekaman data di area penelitian yang ditentukan dan data sekunder didapatkan dari data Laporan Kepolisian RI (KA Induk PJR Jagorawi). Setelah dilakukan pengolahan data maka didapatkan hasil yang menunjukkan bahwajumlah atau bobot kecelakaan terbesar berada di KM.6+400-KM.14+600 dengan kondisi jumlah arus kendaraan dan kecepatan tempuh yang tergolong rendah (berada kurang dari nilai median) sedangkan kepadatan yang tinggi (berada lebih dari nilai tengah) menghasilkan jumlah kecelakaan terbesar sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada segmen ini kecelakaan terbesar terdapat pada kondisi area penelitian yang cukup padat dengan jenis kecelakaan depan-belakang.Pada segmen/penggal jalan di lokasi KM.3+867-KM.4+700 memiliki jumlah dan bobot kecelakaan paling rendah bahwa jumlah arus dan kepadatan tidak mempengaruhi jumlah kecelakaan karena kecepatan maksimum mencapai 34 km/jam ditambah kepadatan paling tinggi di segmen ini menyebabkan pengemudi kehilangan konsentrasi tinggi dengan jenis kecelakaan depan-belakang dan tunggal yang mendominasi.Dari perhitungan uji korelasi didapatkan nilai korelasi (r11) dan nilai determinasi (KD) masing-masing variabel yaitu korelasi angka kecelakaan dan volume sebesar 0,94, angka kecelakaan dan kecepatan sebesar 0,93, angka kecelakaan dan kepadatan 0,93 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan linier diantara ketiga variabel tersebut. Kata Kunci : karakteristik lalu lintas, jumlah dan bobot kecelakaan, jenis kecelakaan, analisis regressi hubungan dengan modelgreenshield, korelasi kecelakaan dengan karakteristik lalu-lintas.
Rendahnya Manajemen Keselamatan Pelayaran Pada Perairan Alur Laut Kepulauan Indonesia (Alki) II Dan III
Authors: Malisan Johny 
Published: January 2019

Alur Laut Kepulauan Indonesia (ALKI) adalah alur laut yang ditetapkan berdasarkan konvensi hukum laut internasional sebagai alur yang terbuka bagi perlintasan perdagangan internasional dan kapal asing. ALKI II dan III menjadi rute yang ramai dilalui kapal sehingga berdampak positif bagi pertumbuhan lalu lintas kapal di KTI. Akan tetapi belum dibarengi dengan sistem keselamatan yang optimal terutama karena ketidaksiapan dari operator maupun regulator dengan bebagai alasan yang semestinya dapat diatasi. Penelitian menggunakan metode analisis kuantitatif bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan manajemen keselamatan melalui opini responden. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaturan keselamatan pelayaran masih memerlukan upaya peningkatan antara lain melalui penguatan kemampuan awak kapal dalam menangani tindakan di laut, pemahaman manajemen keselamatan bagi pemilik, operator dan pengawasan aparat yang lebih intensif. Walaupun demikian, pemerintah telah berupaya untuk mensinergiskan ketentuan dan peraturan peundang-undangan nasional terkait dengan keselamatan pelayaran dalam rangka peningkatan manajemen keselamatan di ALKI 2 dan 3. Kata Kunci: manajemen keselamata pelayaran, alur laut kepulauan
Evaluasi Pemeriksaan X-Ray Penumpang Dan Barang Di Bandara Dengan Simulasi Studi Kasus: Bandara Adisutjipto-Yogyakarta
Authors: Yanto Harry 
Published: January 2019

Dengan kenaikan pertumbuhan pengguna jasa transportasi udara di Bandara Adisutjipto, maka tingkat pengamanan di bandara juga harus ditingkatkan sesuai dengan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 3 Tahun 2001 tentang Keamanan dan Keselamatan Penerbangan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis dan mengevaluasi waktu pelayanan pemeriksaan X-Ray penumpang dan barang di bandara dengan mengacu pada SKEP / 284 / X /1999 dan memberikan rekomendasi bagi pihak pengelola bandara dalam mengoptimalkan waktu pemeriksaan keamanan penumpang dan barang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mensimulasikan variabel proses pemeriksaan XRay yakni waktu kedatangan penumpang, lama pelayanan dan waktu selesai layanan dan kemudian mengelompokkan distribusi frekuensi kejadian dan dibangkitkan dengan acak distribusi masing-masing kejadian. Hasil dan analisis penelitian menunjukkan bahwa waktu pemeriksaan di Bandara Adisutjipto rata-rata lebih cepat dari waktu standar, untuk itu optimalisasi pelayanan dilakukan dengan cara menambah petugas pemeriksaan X-Ray dan mengubah pola antrian pemeriksaanX-Ray penumpang dan barang.
PENGGUNAAN STRATEGI THINK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF UNTUK MATERI BANGUN RUANG DI KELAS XII SMA NEGERI SIWALIMA AMBON
Authors: Choesni Novita Ivonne 
Published: January 2019

Mathematics learning is generally done teacher-centered, while the 2013 curriculum based on constructivist demands are learner-centered learning. One learning model that is in accordance with the demands of the 2013curriculum is a cooperative learning model using theTHINK strategy. This study aims to develop cooperative learning devices using theTHINK strategy that is good for three dimension material, describes the effectiveness of cooperative learning by using theTHINK strategy for three dimension material, and comparing learning outcomes of students who take cooperative learning using the THINK strategy with students who follow conventional learning for three dimension material. The development of learning devices was carried out using the 4-D model Thiagarajan, et al. Which had been modified through a simplification process? The research data were analyzed descriptively. In addition, at the experimental stage, inferential ANAKOVA analysis was used. The results of the analysis show that (1) the learning devices produced, in the form of: learning plans, teacher manuals, student activity sheets, and learning outcomes tests, have met the criteria for good learning devices; (2) cooperative learning using the THINK strategyis effectiveused to teach three dimension material; (3) the learning outcomes of students who take cooperative learning using the THINK strategy are better than the learning outcomes of students who take conventional mathematics learning.
POLITIK IDENTITAS DALAM PERSPEKTIF POSKOLONIAL STUDI KASUS HIP HOP DANGDUT GRUP NDX A.K.A
Authors: Sidjabat Yedija Remalya , Yulianto Vissia Ita , Koapaha Royke Bobby 
Published: January 2019

Hip hop dangdut is music identity of NDX A.K.A group. Hip hop dangdut that became popular in society also bring the pros and cons for some groups. Political identity in this research investigates background in choosing music dangdut and hip hop that integrated in NDX’s songs. Political identity used to see the factor that played a role in formation of hip hop dangdut, but not fully realized by NDX group. Political identity in formation of hip hop dangdut then analyzed in textual and contextual to answer the contestation of hip hop dangdut in postcolonial perspective. The concept postcolonial in this research is criticized dominance or the form of leadership culture (hegemony) conducted by capitalists. Hip hop dangdut formed because of the hegemony of media in popularizing hip hop that occurs massively. Contestation on hip hop dangdut identity is analyzed using the concept of mimicry and hybridity to see ‘in-between’ space or third space that can be described the position of hip hop dangdut. Negotiations between hip hop and dangdut is a form of hybridity that takes place in ambivalence, which is mimicking and mocking, and not entirely subordinated to the cultural discrimination that occurs to the strategy of globalization. The performance and NDX music that performed on stage shows the cultural identity negotiations between hip hop and dangdut that formed in the third space.
Implementação e avaliação de um curso blended learning de Bioquímica para estudantes de Odontologia
Authors: Tomazinho Paulo Henrique , Chaves Thais Mariana Neves , Fagundes Flávia Sens , Gabardo Marilisa Caneiro Leão , Pizzatto Eduardo , Gonzaga Carla Castiglia , Brancher João Armando 
Published: January 2019

O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o desempenho de estudantes do curso de Odontologia na disciplina de Bioquímica por meio do uso da metodologia Blended Learning. Para isso formaram-se dois grupos: um composto por estudantes que cursaram a disciplina de Bioquímica no formato tradicional no ano de 2015, denominado grupo em classe (EC); e outro com aqueles que cursaram a mesma disciplina no formato Blended Learning no ano de 2016, denominado grupo BL. Os objetivos de aprendizagem, o conteúdo apresentado e as avaliações foram os mesmos para ambos. O desempenho dos estudantes foi mensurado por meio de avaliações bimestrais presenciais e individuais com níveis de dificuldade semelhantes entre os grupos. Os resultados obtidos foram analisados utilizando o teste ANOVA a dois fatores, com nível de significância de 0,05. No ano de 2015 participaram da pesquisa 198 estudantes, 54,4% do gênero feminino e 45,5% do gênero masculino. No ano de 2016, 148 estudantes participaram da pesquisa, também com predomínio de estudantes do gênero feminino (52,7%). Os estudantes do grupo BL obtiveram melhores resultados no 1º, 2º e 3º bimestres (p<0,05). A média anual dos estudantes do grupo BL também foi melhor do que a média do grupo EC. Este estudo sugere que a metodologia Blended Learning propicie maior ganho de conhecimento aos estudantes quando comparada à metodologia de ensino centrada em aulas presenciais.
A democracia está em risco
Authors: Betto Frei , Britto Rovilson Robbi 
Published: January 2019

Frei Betto apresenta uma análise objetiva sobre o atual momento político e econômico em que vive não só o Brasil, mas outros países no cenário global. O capitalismo neoliberal do século XXI mostra que os governos estão cada vez mais dependentes do sistema financeiro, o que acarreta um aumento do endividamento dos países, da desigualdade social e da ditadura do dinheiro. Ao olhar para o campo mundial, Frei Betto alerta para a fragilidade da democracia, quando se observa o armamento nuclear de países como EUA, Rússia e China. Por isso, para ele, a democracia está em risco e a paz mundial também. No campo político, ele acredita que o Brasil só conseguirá melhorar sua situação atual quando houver uma base popular mais politizada, organizada e mobilizada. Frei Betto debate ainda sobre as relações de consumo com a lógica do mercado, que desloca os valores humanos. As pessoas não valem pelo que são e sim pelo que consomem. Os valores humanos estão mercantilizados e isso é comprovado quando um mendigo na rua não tem nenhum valor, enquanto a rainha da Inglaterra é venerada. Frei Betto chama a atenção ainda para o fenômeno da concentração da mídia tradicional que foi ofuscada pela internet, possibilitando a democratização da comunicação, mas alerta para a alta exposição das redes que nos torna indivíduos potencialmente controlados pelas mídias digitais. Frei Betto ainda conta sua relação com o ex-presidente Lula e que devemos sempre agir e manter a esperança por dias melhores.
Interações digitais e o consumo do livro
Authors: Queiroz Bernardo 
Published: January 2019

Existem poucos suportes midiáticos tão extensivamente analisados como o livro. Ao serem o pilar da acumulação e passagem do conhecimento durante os últimos séculos, os livros passaram uma pesada renegociação de seu papel (perdoem o trocadilho) no cenário midiático do século XXI. Suas conexões em rede, seus equivalentes digitais, seus discursos de morte e suas reconfigurações são os assuntos discutidos por Alessandra Barros Marassi em seu Interações digitais e o consumo do livro.
Histopathological study of non-neoplastic lesions of nose, paransal sinuses and nasopharynx
Authors: H Shah , P Baviskar B , D Dongre S 
Published: January 2019

Background: The various lesions of the nose, paranasal sinuses and nasopharynx were subjected to histopathological evaluation over a period of 5 years (2010 to 2015) at the Department of Pathology, in a rural based hospital. Total 84 specimens were studied over the time of 5 years. Methodology: The formalin fixed specimens were received with complete clinical and radiological features. Routine gross examination and required number of sections were taken and stained with hematoxylin and eosin. Result: In the study, 84 cases were of Inflammatory and Non neoplastic lesions. Nasal polyps were the most common lesions with 77 (91.67%) cases. Among the all Nasal polyps, 77 cases, 20 (25.97%) cases were of Allergic polyp, 50 (64.93%) cases were of inflammatory polyp, while 7 (9.09%) cases were of Antrochoanal polyp. 2 cases (2.38%) each of Sinusitis and Intradermal naevus. Rhinosporidiosis, Mucocele and Nasolabial cyst comprised of 1 (0.77%) case each respectively. Conclusion: In our study, most common lesions were Nasal Polyps. Most of the cases were presented in 2nd and 3rd decade of life with Male preponderance. Nasal obstruction was the most common clinical presentation in the present study.
Impact of MCCD workshop on knowledge and awareness in post graduate residents at a tertiary care teaching hospital
Authors: Kadu Sandeep S , Khalkar Atul A 
Published: January 2019

Background: Medical Certificate of Cause of Death is a vital document, important scientific tool issued by the doctors. It is the physician's primary responsibility to complete the medical certificate of cause of death correctly. Incorrect filling up of the certificate will result in gross errors in legal scrutiny in medico-legal deaths. Method: At the beginning the self-designed, pretested questionnaire open ended was distributed to participants, immediately after distribution pre-test was conducted. After the pre-test an interactive workshop was conducted on the MCCD. After the workshop post test was conducted. Result: There was an increase in the knowledge about who issues death certificates, long form of MCCD, who issues death certificate, maximum period within which you have to inform the registrar office about death in your clinic/hospital, detent dead body until your bills paid, what matter you are going to write on 1a. column and version present available in medical students from 0% to 61%, 30% to 100 %, 0% to 91 %, 0% to 91 %, 70 % to 96 %, 26 % to 87 % and 39 % to 100 % respectively. Conclusion: In the present study there is an improvement in knowledge and awareness in post graduates students after an interactive workshop on the MCCD.
Efficacy, tolerability and safety of intravenous iron sucrose in postpartum anaemia
Authors: Rajput Rucha , Podey Ashish , Baheti Tushar , B Bangal V , Deshpande Sarita 
Published: January 2019

Background: Anemia is one of major contributing factor in maternal mortality and morbidity in third world countries and according to the WHO, contributes to 40% maternal deaths. Postpartum anemia is observed in up to 27% of women.It is a common problem throughout the world. Treatment of postpartum iron deficiency anemia includes oral and parenteral iron supplmentaion as well as blood transfusion in severe cases. Methods: This was a prospective longitudinal study carried out in Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology of PRH, Loni. Total 80 women suffering from postpartum anemia of age above 18 years with haemoglobin (HB) level below 11gm/dl and above 6gm/dl were included for the study. After history taking, clinical examination and baseline Hb level, all of them were administered intravenous iron sucrose 200 mg per dose per day till the total calculated dose was administered. The post therapy evaluation was done with the estimation of Hb on day 1, day 7, day 14 and day 21. Results: 31.25% women belonged to the age group each of 19-21 years and 22-24 years. Maximum number of patients received 3 doses of IV Iron sucrose (i.e. total 600mg) followed by 2 doses (i.e. total 400mg), 4 doses (i.e. total 800mg) and 5 doses (i.e. total 1000mg) respectively. Hb level rises extremely significantly (p<0.001) after IV Iron Sucrose administration on day 1, 7, 14 & 21 as compared to corresponding values before delivery as analyzed by Friedman Test (Nonparametric Repeated Measures ANOVA) . 16 patients (20%) experienced thrombophlebitis to IV Iron Sucrose administration. About 12 (15%) patients experienced rigor followed by sweating in 10 patients (12.5%) and fever in 8 patients (10%). About 62 patients (77.5%) from total 80 reported well tolerability to IV Iron Sucrose while remaining 18 patients (22.5%) reported poor tolerability to IV Iron Sucrose Conclusion: Intravenous iron sucrose increases the haemoglobin more rapidly in first week as compared to second and third week in women with postpartum iron deficiency anemia. Hypersensitivity reaction, chest pain, dyspnoea reported with iron dextran and iron sorbitol citric acid were not observed with iron sucrose. Intravenous iron sucrose can be used safely to fill a rift between blood transfusion and oral iron in treatment of postpartum iron deficiency anemia.
STRATEGI PEMASARAN PRODUK FUNDING DI PT.BANK PEMBIAYAAN RAKYAT SYARIAH PADANGSIDIMPUAN
Authors: Hasibuan Abdul Nasser 
Published: January 2019

Penulisan jurnal ini dimaksudkan untuk menggambarkan secara sistematis mengenai fakta yang berhubungan dengan strategi dan implementasi pemasaran produk funding di PT. Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah Padangsidimpuan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menelaah seluruh data yang tersedia dari sumber data, sebagai hasil diperoleh strategi pemasaran dengan memberikan souvenir kepada nasabah, perencanaan untuk menerbitkan produk baru meningkatkan promosi, dan meningkatkan frekuensi kunjungan kepada calon nasabah dengan menawarkan produk serta memberikan keyakinan calon nasabah. Serta implementasi strategi pemasaran yaitu promosi secara berkelanjutan dengan jangka waktu yang relatif singkat juga memberikan layanan fasilitas jemput bola untuk nasabah tabungan maupun nasabah pembiayaan.
HARTA DALAM PERSPEKTIF ALQURAN: (STUDI TAFSIR AYAT-AYAT EKONOMI)
Authors: Batubara Sarmiana 
Published: January 2019

The paper deals with assets in the perspective of Alqur’an. It consists of the definition of assets, position of assets inAlquran, orders for seeking property, ownership in the views of Alquran, procedures for acquisition and distribution of assets inAlquran. The paper is in the form of literature studies that was conducted by reviewing related books, journals, magazines and articles. It was revealed several things, as the followings: 1) Assets are objects that can be owned, controlled, cultivated, and transferred, both tangible and intangible objects, both registered and unregistered objects, both movable and immovable objects and rights that have economic value; 2) Assets have a very important position in the Qur'an, as proven by the word mall in the Qur'an for 86 times in 79 quranic verses in 38 surah; 3) Orders to work or look for treasures are stated in Alqur’an, such as in surah At-taubah verse 105, Al-Mulk verse 15, Al-Ankabut verse 69, and Az-Zumar verse 39; 4) The absolute owner of the mallor everythingon this earth is Allah SWT, and human ownership is only relative. It means humans are only ones who have rights for managing and utilizing it as it is; 5) Obtaining mall can be done in various ways, including halal a'mal or ma'isyah. Then, the characteristics distribution of mall are fair and honest, because even in the smallest deeds we do, all will be accounted for in the hereafter.
PROSES PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI PADA MATERI SISTEM PEREDARAN DARAH MANUSIA DI KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 3 RAMBATAN
Authors: FAJAR NAJMIATUL 
Published: January 2019

Leaning process can influence students’ achievement. The lack of students’ understanding on the particular materials could decrease students’ achievement. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the leaning process of biology in human circulator system at the eight grade of Junior High School (SMP) 3 Rambatan covering the lesson plan, implementation of learning proces, evaluation, and students’ learning outcome. This researh was descriptive using qualitative approach. It was conducted at SMP 3 Rambatan. Data were collected using IPKG on lesson, interview, document, and field notes. The reseach shows as follows: (1) the format of lesson plan used by the teachers has fulfilled the IPKG and could be categorized into good; (2) the learning process had not yet referred to the IPKG but could be classified as good and enough category; (3) the evaluation of learning process had not referred to IPKG; (4) students’ learning activities were still low; and (5) students’ learning outcome were unsatisfactory.Kata Kunci: proses pembelajaran biologi, sistem peredaran darah manusia, aktivitas siswa, hasil belajar.
TRANSAKSI OBLIGASI SYARIAH (TINJAUAN TRANSAKSI OBLIGASI MENURUT PRINSIP-PRINSIP SYARIAH)
Authors: Leli Maisarah 
Published: January 2019

One model of economic development in the era of globalization is the rapid development of capital markets in a country. Capital market is one form of alternative fundings for business development and possesses strategic place in the framework of national development, and investment facilities for investors who have excess funds. Many investors capitalize on the capital market to conduct investment portfolios of interest, and among the options used are bonds. Indonesia which applies dual system banking system realizes that instead of transactions originating from Conventional Financial Institutions, there are also ones in Sharia Financial Institutions. Basically, the the principle differences between the conventional economic system with the syari'ah economic system is the prohibition of transactions that use usury, which has been used by the Bank / Conventional Financial Institution. Syari'ah bonds are belived to be prospective, but their development is still hampered in technical problems and public understanding of this transaction. Less effective and efficient socialization and less familiarity of the people toward the profit and loss sharing transactions, or other sharia principles make people still think that Islamic bonds are the same as those of conventional. As a result the think that interest is identical weth profit sharing.
KONTRIBUSI KESUKSESAN RANTAU TERHADAP PENINGKATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI DAERAH ASAL (STUDI USAHA FOTOKOPI MASYARAKAT ATAR)
Authors: Arianti Farida 
Published: January 2019

This study investigated the contribution of the success of local migrants (perantau) from Atar toward the economic development of the community in the region of origin, and the factors contributing to the success . This study was a quantitative research that sought the extent of the contribution of the success of perantau to the economic development of communities in the area of origin. The data were collected by using questionnaire and analyzed by using linear regressional analysis. The findings showd that the influence of solidarity on economic improvement can be seen as follow: Y = 23.326 + 0.014. X. This showed that each one unit solidarity increased the economy of 0.014. Factors contributing to the impact of the success were the desire to develop Atar community in the business of photocopying. In addition, seeking independent work and not becoming employee forever.