bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Удосконалення механізованої технології вирощування картоплі на присадибних ділянках
Authors: Ляшенко С. В. 
Published: July 2018

Розглянуто механізовану технологію вирощування картоплі в умовах особистого селянського господарства. Проведено аналіз та систематизацію марок (моделей) засобів малої механізації для виконання відповідних операцій технологічного процесу вирощування картоплі. Обґрунтовано доцільність використання лемішно-стрілчастого підгортача в якості робочого органу, що поєднує дві механізовані операції технологічного процесу – прополювання та пригортання. Наведено аналіз конструкцій начіпного обладнання засобів малої механізації. Встановлено, що для зниження трудовитрат у технології міжрядкового обробітку насаджень картоплі та з метою підвищення урожайності слід використовувати в якості начіпного обладнання лемішно-стрілчастий підгортач.
The article provides justification and a new solution of the scientific and practical task, which takes place in the improvement of the mechanized technology of growing potatoes on the personal plots of ways of developing a mechanized operation with the use of means of minor mechanization of the traction class 0.1. The mechanized technology of growing potatoes under conditions of peasant farming is considered. The analysis and systematization of brands (models) of small-scale mechanization means for performing the corresponding operations of the technological process of growing potatoes is carried out. Defects of existing structures are determined and a new constructive solution is offered. The expediency of using the lem-and-lance hiller as a working organ that combines two mechanized operations of the technological process-weeding and humming is justified. It makes it possible to reduce the number of technological passes of the unit, to reduce labor productivity, to save fuel consumption, which in turn will increase the yield by 18 %. The analysis of constructions of the hinged equipment of means of small mechanization is given. The following effective parameters of the unit operation are recommended: the speed of movement is in the range of 0.091–0.637 m/s, the processing depth is 0.01–0.06 m. Under these conditions, the traction resistance will be 120–400 N.
It has been established that to reduce labor costs in the technology of inter-row cultivation of plantations of potatoes and for the purpose of increasing the yield, it is necessary to use a lem-and-lancet hiller as a hinged equipment. It is recommended to use a lemically-stellate hiller for rural regions in the mechanized technology of growing potatoes.
Concepções acerca da natureza da ciência e da ética científica em estudantes e egressos de um curso de Ciências Biológicas
Authors: Alfaya dos Santos João Vicente , Rosa Marcelo D'Aquino , Bialvo Hoffmann Marilisa 
Published: July 2018

<p class="ResumoRevista">Este artigo investiga as concepções acerca da natureza da ciência e sobre a ética na atividade científica em sujeitos com formação em Ciências Biológicas. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, cuja coleta de dados ocorreu através de questionários eletrônicos com 50 sujeitos participantes, sendo estes estudantes e egressos de um curso de Ciências Biológicas. Os resultados apontam que os respondentes apresentam certas concepções de Ciência e ética científica que se aproximam de algumas visões distorcidas ou equivocadas do trabalho de um cientista. Os participantes ainda puderam se posicionar a respeito de quatro situações práticas imaginárias que ocorrem na rotina de um cientista, devendo se expressar opiniões a respeito de uma situação hipotética relatada no instrumento de pesquisa e criando um juízo de valor em relação à mesma da mesma. Ressaltamos, a partir da análise, a necessidade de uma discussão mais criteriosa sobre natureza da ciência na formação dos profissionais biólogos e professores de biologia, que perpasse todas as disciplinas e não apenas as propedêuticas. Entendemos, por fim, que essa abordagem constitui em importante parte da atividade profissional na Biologia. </p>
Analisis Faktor Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Financial Literacy di Kalangan Mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau Pekanbaru
Authors: Irman Mimelientesa 
Published: July 2018

Financial literacy is a basic need for everyone to avoid financial problems. This study aims to find out how the level of financial literacy students of Muhammadiyah University of Riau Pekanbaru. This research concerned were knowledge of personal finance, savings and loans, insurance and investment. Respondents in this study were 91 active students at Muhammadiyah University of Riau. The method used in this research is descriptive method and binary logistic test. The results showed that the students financial literacy influenced by GPA of students, while gender and work experience have no significant influence on student's financial literacy.
Keywords: Financial Literacy, Gender, GPA, Work Experience
Pengaruh Rekrutmen dan Penempatan Kerja terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan pada PT. Sindang Brothers Kota Lubuklinggau
Authors: Sari Wisdalia Maya 
Published: July 2018

Success or failure of the organization in achieving the goals set previously depends on the ability of human resources (employees) in carrying out the task or work given. This study aims to determine the effect of recruitment and job placement on employee productivity at PT.Sindang Brothers Lubuklinggau City. The method of data processing was saturated sampling approach that is the sampling method that the entire population amount is used as research sample which amounted to 47 employees. Data analysis conducted by validity and reliability test, normality test, classical assumption test, simple linear regression test, determination test, F test and T test. Based on the result of research, it is concluded that Recruitment and Work Placement partially have significant effect on Work Productivity at PT. Sindang Brothers Town of Lubuklinggau. The effect of recruitment on work productivity is 83.6% and the remaining 16.4 is influenced by other variable variables outside the research. While the effect of placement on work productivity is 87.6 percent and the rest 12.4 is influenced by other variable variables.
Keywords: Recruitment, Job Placement, and Work Productivity
Pengaruh Mutasi dan Pelatihan Kerja terhadap Semangat Kerja dan Dampaknya pada Prestasi Kerja Pegawai pada Kantor Kementerian Agama Kota Cilegon
Authors: Novika Putri Wahyu 
Published: July 2018

Job achievement is very important for an organization or company to achieve its goals. The expected goal can be achieved through this research is to see the Effect of Mutation and Job Training on Job spirit And Its Impact at Ministry of Religion Office Of, Cilegon. The sample in this research were 100 employees of Cilegon city ministry office of total population of 339 employees. Data analysis technique used is path analysis. The results show that there is a significant influence between mutation, job training system and job spirit partially. Job mutations (X1) and job training (X2) affect job spirit (Z) by 85 percent, and the rest are influenced by other variables. Furthermore there is also significant influence between work mutation, job training and work morale on job performance partially, where the influence of 78,5 percent, and the rest influenced by other variables
Keywords: mutation, job training, morale, employee achievement
Komparative Pengaruh Dominan Current Ratio dan Debt To Equity Rasio terhadap Return On Assets pada Perusahaan Kosmetik yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2012-2016
Authors: Yuniastuti Rina Milyati 
Published: July 2018

The financial statements are very useful for decision making, throug financial statement information can be predicted what will happen to the company in the future. The purpose of this study is to determine the most dominant influence between current ratio and Debt to Equity ratio to return on Assets on cosmetics companies listed on the Stock Exchange. Long term contribution in research to provide information about the dominant influence between current ratio and debt to equity ratio to return on assets which is useful for the investors. Method used in this research is documentation method, that is research which use data collecting method by looking at report finance. The result of this research is Current ratio has more dominant influence to ROA compared to Debt to Equity ratio to ROA.
Keywords: Dominant Influence, Current ratio, Debt to Equity ratio, Return on Assets
Regenerasi Pemerolehan Seni Lais di Padepokan Lais Pancawarna Kampung Sayang Desa Cibunar Kecamatan Cibatu Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Septiani Ayu , Afsari Asri Soraya 
Published: July 2018

The purpose of this paper is to know the existence and acquisition Seni Lais from the older generation to the younger generation. In this study analyzed model of inheritance Seni Lais as a form of preservation. From the result of this research is expected to realize the mapping of inheritance model Seni Lais from the older generation to the younger generation and so it can be known synergic and continuous preservation efforts. Therefore, the mastery and understanding of Seni Lais must be imprinted in the soul and body of the older generation and the younger generation for socialization art in particular of Seni Lais can be done optimally and thoroughly within the scope of local, national, regional, and international. In addition, the regeneration is also a reflection of the identity of the Sundanese community which is one among the cultural treasures of Indonesian society. The method used in this paper is an ethnographic method that refers to qualitative research. Source of data used in this research is primary data and secondary data. The primary data source is data in the field through participant observation. Furthermore, for secondary data used literature sources.
Keywords: Model of Inheritance, Regeneration, Seni Lais
Kajian tentang Perwujudan Nilai Juang pada Tari Turak (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Suku Tengah Lakitan (STL) Ulu Terawas Kabupaten Musi Rawas Sumatera Selatan)
Authors: Sustianingsih Ira Miyarni , Yati Risa Marta 
Published: July 2018

Turak Dance is a traditional dance belonged to the community in the Central District of Lakitan (STL) Ulu Terawas Musi Rawas Regency of South Sumatra. Now adays, the existence of Turak Dance is less known to the public in the region of Musi Rawas Regency, both in the terms of performances and the values contained in this dance. The research design was qualitative research with ethnography approach. This research procedure includes three stages: (1) preparation field stage; (2) research field stage, including: data collection techniques, determining subject and object of research, and clarification of data; and (3) data analysis and reporting of research. Based on the results of this research it was known that this dance was created in the history time of the people in Tanjung Sakti (now changes into the Central Tribe Lakitan (STL) Ulu Terawas the arrival of Dutch entourage guests and envoys from the Kingdom of Palembang who intended to control the territory of Tanjung Sakti. Turak Dance at this moment began to be introduced to the community in the region of Musi Rawas Regency and surrounding areas. However, many of the fighting values that exist in this dance less informed to the wider community, because only a few prominent leaders who know the history of the emergence of this Turak Dance.
Keywords: Juang Value, Turak Dance
Gajah Mada Sang Maha Patih Pemersatu Nusantara di Bawah Majapahit Tahun 1336 M - 1359 M
Authors: Susilo Agus , Sofiarini Andriana 
Published: July 2018

Majapahit Kingdom is one of the largest Kingdom in the archipelago that has a very wide territory even to Madagascar. The heyday of Majapahit kingdom during the leadership of King Hayam Wuruk, who is the best king to form Majapahit prosper and experience a very glorious period. This can not be separated servis from Mahapatih Gajah Mada who pronounces his famous oath by the name of oath Amukti Palapa. Where the oath of Amukti Palapa reads: Seagrass huwus lost Nusantara isun amukti palapa, seagrass loses ring desert, ring seran, Tanjung Pura, ring Haru, ring Pahang, Dompo, ring Bali, Sunda, Palembang, Tumasik, samana isun amukti palapa. Relying on a good military and political strategy, Mahapatih Gajah Mada is able to apply the Amukti Palapanya oath, making it the most respected Patih in the Majapahit Kingdom as well as in other regions. Until the end of Mahapatih Gajah Madas involvement in Bubat war caused his name to diminish his kharisman in Majapahit environment. Finally Mahapatih Gajah Mada reached Moksa and left the Majapahit Glory.
Keywords: Gajah Mada, Archipelago, Majapahit
Nilai Sosial dalam Novel Ibu, Doa yang Hilang Karya Bagas D. Bawono
Authors: Pitasari Lian , Muslihah Nur Nisai , Lazuardi Dian Ramadan 
Published: July 2018

Target of research is to social value mendeskripsikan in novel Ibu, Doa yang Hilang of Bagas D. Bawono which consist of human life reality, human being masterpiece reality, reality domicile time dang space, human being relation reality with human being relation reality and nature with humanity. This research use method qualitative. Technique data collecting at this research with documentation technique, technique note, and code technique, selection technique, dekskripsi technique, conclusion technique and data verification technique. Pursuant to result of novel analysis Ibu, Doa yang Hilang of Bagas D. Bawono which have been done, indicating that human life reality there are 18 citation, human being masterpiece reality 8 citation, reality domicile time and space 10 citation, human being relation reality with nature 1 human being relation. Reality and citation with humanity 40 citation. Hence can be concluded that in novel Ibu, Doa yang Hilang of Bagas D. Bawono consist in social value related to human life reality, human being masterpiece reality, reality domicile time dang space, human being relation reality with nature, and human being relation reality with humanity.
Keyword: Analysis, Social, and Novel.
The Used of Inductive Approach to Improve Students Speaking in Professional Context at the Second Semester Students of STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau
Authors: Oktaviani Ayu , Yulfi Yulfi 
Published: July 2018

The objective of the research was to find out how students speaking in professional context at the 2nd semester of STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau can be improved through inductive approach. The researcher used Action Research or classroom action research. The research conducted at STKIP PGRI Lubuk Linggau academic year 2014/2015. The research conducted to the students who took speaking class (Speaking for Professional context). The class consists of 34 students. The procedures of the actions were four steps as follows: (1) planning, (2) implementing, (3) observing and (4) reflecting. The findings of the strategy implementation were analyzed from the research instruments used, observation checklists, field notes, speaking test and Interview. There were thirty four (34) students as the samples of class room action research. Based on the product of test, they were 30 of 34 students (88.24 percent) successfully passed the final of speaking test. Based on the interview of 34 students in second semester only 6 students who were still not confidence in speaking and there were 28 students or (82.35 percent) who did not feel easily embarrassed when they spoke in the class especially in formal class. Based on the data above, this classroom action research succeeds to improve students skill in speaking for professional context. It means that, inductive approach that has 6 steps, 13 meeting, and 7 topics was success.
Keyword: Speaking, Professional Context, Inductive, Approach
The Application of Four Corner Debate to Teach Speaking
Authors: Kurnia Nury 
Published: July 2018

The research aims at knowing and finding whether or not the application of four corner debate is effective to improve students speaking skill at the eighth grade students of SMP Jamaluddin ArRumi Jatisari Jenggawah Jember in academic year 2016/2017. The population of the study was 78 students with the number of sample 31 students in class VIII B. The research was a preexperimental research in which only one class which was treated using the technique. The data collection was administered through conducting speaking test and scored students performance. Afterwards the scores were converted to the school passing grade and then calculated in paired ttest. The result showed some data including students average score in pretest and posttest. The average score in pretest was 67.59 and 76.15 in posttest. It indicated an improvement for 8.65 points. The result of paired ttest calculation was 8.61 and the ttable score was 1.697with 0.05 significance level of score and DF 31 (32 to 1). The score analysis indicated that the ttest score was higher than the t-table score. Therefore, the null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was approved which means the application of four corner debate in the classroom is effective to teach English speaking to the eighth grade students of SMP Jamaluddin ArRumi Jatisari Jenggawah Jember in academic year 2016/2017.
Keywords: four corner debate, English speaking, teaching speaking
The Implementation of Group Works on English Education Students at the University of Papua: The Perceptions and Problems
Authors: Mallipa Imelda 
Published: July 2018

This study aimed at investigating students perceptions on the implementation of group works and the problems that students faced in working with their friends in group. The method of this study was mix method, descriptive quantitave and descriptive qualitative method. The participants were sixty (60) students of the first and second year students in English Education at Papua University. The data for study was taken from a five level Linkert scale questionnaire, open ended questionnaire and students reflection sheet. The results showed that some 30 (50 percent) of students preferred group work to individual work and few students 12 (20 percent) were disagree with group works in their learning proces while some other 18 (30 percent) of students chose no opinion. The problems faced by students were that there were students who were difficult to interact with other tended to be passive in group discussion, those who were hinger achievers tended to dominate in group and did not listen to other opinions (sometimes did not have willingness to study together) then caused students with lower level ability had no confidence to talk in group discussion (sometimes did not come to group discussion), and students who did not want to work had no effort to read and to study materials (only asked for explanation from his or her friends). Thus, it can be concluded that the students in English Education Department at The University of Papua had positive perception on the implementation of group works in teaching process and the problems in working in group came from themselves and from their group members.
Key words: group works, the perception, the problems, Higher Education
EFL Teachers Perception on Postmehod Pedagogy in Higher Education Context in Indonesia
Authors: Fiani Ani , Syaprizal Syaprizal 
Published: July 2018

This current study is aimed to investigate EFL teachers perception on postmethod pedagogy proposed by Kumaravadivelu. To achieve the aim, the research method used here is a qualitative case study with nine doctoral students from various universities in Indonesia. The data collection tools are a questionnaire and structured interview. The result revealed that most of the EFL lecturers have already implemented postmethod pedagogy perspective divided into four parts: teaching interaction, teaching strategy, teaching objective, and teaching content although they were not aware yet about the concept. It was indicated that they theorized what they do and did what they theorize. For further researchers, postmethod pedagogy should be investigated in real condition of teaching and learning process and the effect of this pedagogy on students learning achievement so that it will be clearly found whether or not this pedagogy perspective is appropriate to be implemented in higher education in Indonesian context.
Keywords: postmethod pedagogy, postmethod pedagogy framework, EFL teachers
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Quantum Teaching terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika Siswa SMA Negeri Jayaloka
Authors: Khotimah Umi Khusnul , Ariani Tri , Gumay Ovilia Putri Utami 
Published: July 2018

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the model of effective teaching quantum teaching used in physics learning in SMA Negeri Jayaloka academic year 2017/2018. The methoud used is quasi eksperiment or pseudoexpansion. The type of research is quasiexperimental research, with the design used is one group pretest and posttest design. The population in this study is all students of class X SMA Negeri Jayaloka academic year 2017/2018. And as the sample is the class X.I which amounted to32 student consisting of 17 male students and15 famale students taken at random. Data retrieval is done by test and non test technique. The collected data were analyzed using ttest at significant level = 0,05 obtained by t value 4,69 more than t table 1,69. So it can be concluded that student learning outcomes by using the modelof learning Quantum Teaching significant completion. Student learning activites in the learning process in the active category. While student response after following learning in good category.
Keywords: Quantum Teaching Learning Model, Learning Outcomes,