bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The New (Emotional) Regime
Authors: Davidson Denise Z. 
Published: September 2019

AbstractThe fifteen months between April 1814 and June 1815 brought multiple regime changes, military defeat, and foreign occupation to France. This article examines this period of confusion through the lens of lived experience, using correspondence exchanged among a small circle of family and friends to consider how they reacted to events as they were happening. The author argues that these men and women used letters and the emotional expressions voiced in them to develop a sense of shared experience and to strengthen bonds among their allies. However, those emotional expressions remained subdued, suggesting that a new emotional regime of bourgeois restraint was emerging to replace the sentimentalism that had dominated public and private discourse during the previous decades. A “keep-calm-and-carry-on” mentality reassured the letter writers and their readers that they could rely on each other as they persevered.Pendant les quinze mois s'étalant d'avril 1814 à juin 1815, la France a subi de multiples changements de régime, des défaites militaires et deux occupations. Cet article examine cette période trouble à travers l'expérience vécue en utilisant la correspondance privée d'un petit groupe d'intimes. Ces hommes et femmes racontent leurs expériences et expriment leurs réactions émotionnelles pour souder les liens avec leurs parents et amis, mais ces expressions restent restreintes, en contraste avec le sentimentalisme visible des années précédentes. Une mentalité de calme persévérance rassure les correspondants en donnant l'impression que leurs ami(e)s feront tout le nécessaire pour les soutenir.
Policing Colonial Migrants
Authors: Beaujon Danielle 
Published: September 2019

AbstractIn 1923 the Parisian Municipal Council created a special police unit to control North Africans in Paris, known as the Brigade Nord-Africaine (BNA). During its twenty-year tenure, the BNA controlled the North Africans they policed through intimation and violence, but also through personal knowledge of the community. The BNA's harsh tactics had to be balanced by its officers' admitted reliance on North Africans for information. This article explores both the uniquely discriminatory and colonial nature of the BNA and the nuanced, intimate relationships that developed between the officers and the North African community. A repatriation of colonial control, the BNA reified the difference of those it policed, uniquely targeting North Africans but also offering a space of possible agency for them in interwar Paris. The BNA gives us insight into policing in the 1930s, demonstrating the acceptability of targeted policing but also showing the limits of coercive power.En 1923, le Conseil municipal de Paris créa une brigade destinée à contrôler les Nord-Africains domiciliés à Paris : la Brigade nord-africaine (BNA). Pendant ses vingt années d'existence, la BNA employa non seulement l'intimidation et la violence, mais aussi des tactiques reposant sur une connaissance intime de la communauté, pour contrôler celle-ci. Le travail de la BNA exigeait un équilibre entre la répression et une entente avec la communauté nord-africaine qui fournissait des renseignements essentiels aux officiers. Cet article examine d'une part la nature discriminatoire et coloniale de la BNA et d'autre part, les rapports intimes et nuancés qui se tissèrent entre la brigade et les Nord-Africains. Rapatriant à Paris des formes de contrôle coloniales, la BNA contribua à réifier la différence des Nord-Africains qu'elle surveillait tout en leur offrant une certaine capacité d'action limitée. Etudier la BNA permet d'élucider les préjugés des policiers de l'époque, tout comme les limites de leur pouvoir coercitif.
Unproblematic Altruists?
Authors: Robins Marianne Ruel 
Published: September 2019

AbstractThis article examines the ways in which values associated with Protestant rescuers have impacted the historiography of the rescue during the Holocaust and the testimonies of witnesses. It considers two regions, the Poitou and the Plateau Vivarais-Lignon, to analyze three moral assumptions: the rescuer as resister, as generous host, and as respectful Christian. Using anthropological approaches to hospitality, it reveals the shortcomings of these assumptions. First, the association of rescue and resistance, though understandable, obscures the chronology, the unevenness, and the relative safety of Protestant involvement in the rescue. Second, the rescuers' assumed generosity simplifies the reciprocity at work in hospitality as well as the materiality of the rescue. Third, a systematic characterization of rescue as altruism or expression of philo-Semitism prevents a more complex exploration of the relationships between Protestant hosts and Jewish guests. In particular, hospitality as a form of rescue could certainly generate mutual appreciation, but also acculturation and tensions.Comment les valeurs associées aux protestants français ont-elles influencé, et les témoignages, et l'historiographie du sauvetage ? Cet article se penche sur trois figures morales associées au sauveteur protestant, celle du résistant, celle de l'hôte généreux, et celle du chrétien tolérant, et ce, dans deux régions, le Poitou et le Vivarais-Lignon. En s'appuyant sur une analyse anthropologique de l'hospitalité, il révèle les limites d'une approche morale du sauvetage. D'une part, l'association du sauvetage avec la résistance, quoiqu'en partie fondée, néglige les variations chronologiques, la variété des formes de participation et la sécurité relative dont bénéficiaient les sauveteurs français. D'autre part, la générosité présupposée des sauveteurs obscurcit la réciprocité à l'œuvre dans l'hospitalité ainsi que la matérialité du sauvetage. Enfin, associer systématiquement sauvetage et altruisme ou philosémitisme rend difficile une interprétation plus complexe des relations entre juifs et protestants. De fait, l'hospitalité offerte aux juifs au cours du sauvetage a pu générer aussi bien une appréciation réciproque que des tensions et des formes d'acculturation.
The American model of federal administrative law: remembering the first one hundred years
Authors: Mashaw Jerry L. 
Published: September 2019

O modelo americano de direito administrativo federal: lembrando os primeiros 100 anos In this article, I want to explore the question of why early administrative law has been mostly invisible. In the course of that exploration I hope to do several things: first, I want to challenge the notion that federal administrative law was nonexistent during the first 100 years of the Republic. Second, I want to suggest a general model of the reach and functions of administrative law and compare the way that we understand that model to operate today with the way it operated in the period 1787 to 1887- roughly, the nineteenth century. Finally, I want to argue that recognizing the shape of nineteenth-century American administrative law can help us both to better understand the system or model of administrative law that we currently observe and to motivate inquiry into parts of that system that are currently neglected. In the end, I will argue that much of our administrative law remains mostly invisible and that we would do well to bring it into the light. Neste artigo, pretendo explorar a razão pela qual o direito administrativo tem permanecido, majoritariamente, invisível. No curso dessa exploração, pretendo fazer várias coisas: inicialmente, pretendo desafiar a noção de que o direito administrativo federal foi inexistente, durante os primeiros anos da República. Em segundo lugar, pretendo sugerir um modelo geral de pesquisa e funções do direito administrativo e comparar a forma pela qual percebemos que esse modelo opera, atualmente, com a forma como este operava, no período compreendido entre 1787 e 1887 - aproximadamente, no século XIX. Finalmente, pretendo defender que reconhecer o formato do direito administrativo americano do século XIX pode nos ajudar tanto a entender melhor o sistema do modelo do direito administrativo, atualmente observado, quanto a motivar o questionamento em relação às partes desse sistema que são, atualmente, negligenciados. No final, argumentarei que muito do nosso direito administrativo continua, majoritariamente, invisível, e que faríamos o correto trazendo-o à tona.
Escolha regulatória, controle judicial e a nova LINDB
Authors: Leitão Rômulo Guilherme , Gouveia Alessandro Samartin de 
Published: September 2019

Este artigo trata da escolha regulatória e do controle pelo Judiciário dos atos dela decorrentes à luz da Lei de Introdução às Normas do Direito Brasileiro (LINDB). O objetivo geral é verificar como deve se pautar o julgador na discussão da validade de atos normativos da agência reguladora em processos comuns e, para esse fim, analisa-se o poder regulatório da agência no Brasil, a escolha regulatória como categoria jurídica singular, sua competência normativa e o posicionamento do Supremo Tribunal Federal sobre o assunto, especialmente as ADIs no 4.874 e 5.906; examina-se, ainda, a legalidade como princípio constitucional construído a partir de sua evolução, sua crise e sua definição na Constituição de 1988; e, por fim, investiga-se o controle judicial dos atos normativos consequentes de escolhas regulatórias, em hipóteses de controle concentrado e difuso de constitucionalidade, sendo este último o ambiente em que os arts. 20, 21, 23, 24 e 27 da Lei no 13.655, de 25 de abril de 2018, encontram melhor espaço para suas aplicações. This article deals with the regulatory choice and the Brazilian system of judicial review of the acts arising therefrom in light of the new Brazilian law´s interpretation (LINDB). The general objective is to verify how the judge should be guided in the discussion of the validity of regulatory acts of the regulatory agency in common proceedings and, for this purpose, the regulatory power of the agency in Brazil is analyzed, the regulatory choice as a unique legal category, its regulatory competence and the position of the Federal Supreme Court on the matter, especially the ADIs no. 4.874 and 5.906; it also examines legality as a constitutional principle built on its evolution, its crisis and its definition in the 1988 Constitution; and, finally, it investigates the judicial review of normative acts resulting from regulatory choices, in cases of concentrated and diffuse judicial review of constitutionality, the latter being the environment in which Articles 20, 21, 23, 24 and 27 of Law No. 13.655, of April 25, 2018, find better space for its applications.
Factors associated with the utilization of long-acting reversible contraceptives among family planning clients at the Pameungpeuk Rural Hospital, Indonesia
Authors: Harzif Achmad Kemal , Mariana Ana , Malik Devi Marischa , Silvia Melisa , Lovita Bara Tracy 
Published: September 2019

Background: Uncontrolled population development can prompt an assortment of populace issues and can be one of the reasons for increasing maternal death rates. The utilization of contraceptives in Indonesia was progressively dominated by injectable contraceptives and pill contraceptives in 2015 (52.21% and 24.36%, respectively). However, the rate of termination of the use of short-acting contraceptives by family planning clients was higher than other methods, therefore the use of short-acting contraceptives is less efficient than long acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs) for longer term spacing because it is easy to skip a treatment for economic or other reasons, which can result in unintended pregnancy. Therefore, the National Family Planning Program in Indonesia is encouraging the use of LARCs to control population growth. Pameungpeuk is a region which has the second largest population, with the highest total fertility rate in South-West Java. The proportion of active users of LARCs in Pameungpeuk is very low (10.66%). This study aimed to analyze factors associated with the utilization of LARCs among family planning clients at the Pameungpeuk Rural Hospital.Methods: This study design was cross-sectional with systematic random sampling. The sample group in this study was 84 family planning clients. We performed statistical analyses using chi-square test.Results: We found significant associations between the age of women (p=0.024), the cost of contraception (p=0.022), knowledge (p=0.042), beliefs (p=0.002), skill of health workers (p=0.008) and support from health workers (p=0.014). However, education (p=0.212), family income (p=0.087), attitude (p=0.593), exposure to information on LARCs (p=0.378), support from partners (p=0.094), support from friends (p=0.414) and the support of community leaders (p=0.367) had no significant association with the utilization of LARCs.Conclusions: These findings highlight a critical need for improved education among family planning clients at the Pameungpeuk rural hospital regarding the use of LARCs for both medical and elective reasons.
Impact of the Choosing Wisely® Campaign Recommendations for Hospitalized Children on Clinical Practice: Trends from 2008 to 2017
Authors: Reyes Mario A , Etinger Veronica , Hall Matt , Salyakina Daria , Wang Weize , Garcia Luan , Quinonez Ricardo 
Published: September 2019

BACKGROUNDThe Choosing Wisely® Campaign (CWC) was launched in 2012. Five recommendations to reduce the use of “low‐value” services in hospitalized children were published in 2013.OBJECTIVESThe aim of this study was to estimate the frequency and trends of utilization of these services in tertiary children's hospitals five years before and after the publication of the recommendations.METHODSWe conducted a retrospective, longitudinal analysis of hospitalizations to 36 children's hospitals from 2008 to 2017. The “low‐value” services included (1) chest radiograph (CXR) for asthma, (2) CXR for bronchiolitis, (3) relievers for bronchiolitis, (4) systemic steroids for lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI), and (5) acid suppressor therapy for uncomplicated gastroesophageal reflux (GER). We estimated the annual percentages of the use of these services after risk adjustment, followed by an interrupted time series (ITS) analysis to compare trends before and after the publication of the recommendations.RESULTSThe absolute decreases in utilization were 36.6% in relievers and 31.5% in CXR for bronchiolitis, 24.1% in acid suppressors for GER, 20.8% in CXR for asthma, and 2.9% in steroids for LRTI. Trend analysis showed that one “low‐value” service declined significantly immediately (use of CXR for asthma), and another decreased significantly over time (relievers for bronchiolitis) after the CWC.CONCLUSIONSThere was some decrease in the utilization of “low‐value” services from 2008 to 2017. Limited changes in trends occurred after the publication of the recommendations. These findings suggest a limited impact of the CWC on clinical practice in these areas. Additional interventions are required for a more effective dissemination of the CWC recommendations for hospitalized children.
Contrarreforma, ensino superior público e Serviço Social: quais impactos na formação?
Authors: Pereira Larissa Dahmer 
Published: September 2019

O artigo problematiza os impactos da expansão do ensino superior público na formação em Serviço Social durante os anos 2000, em tempos de contrarreforma do Estado. Foram aplicados questionários junto às coordenações dos cursos criados entre os anos de 1930 e 2002, com o objetivo de identificar as consequências do processo expansivo, por meio do Reuni, durante os governos Lula. Coletamos dados relativos a aspectos da formação profissional, tais como a relação pesquisa, ensino e extensão; a relação da unidade formativa com o projeto de formação da Abepss; a relação entre quantitativo de discentes e docentes; a titulação do corpo docente; as condições de trabalho quanto à estrutura física; e os limites e desafios para uma formação de qualidade. Como resultados, apreendeu-se que a maior parte dos cursos não aderiu ao Reuni, mas sofre dificuldades como sobrecarga de trabalho docente, política de assistência estudantil insuficiente, infraestrutura inadequada e falta de campos e vagas de estágio. Palavras-Chave: contrarreforma do Estado; expansão do ensino superior público; formação profissional; Serviço Social.
A responsabilização da família na cena contemporânea: particularizando o Programa Criança Feliz
Authors: Arcoverde Ana Cristina Brito , Mélo Elisa Celina Alcantara Carvalho , Bezerra Josinete De Carvalho 
Published: September 2019

O presente artigo constitui-se numa reflexão teórica em que abordamos elementos que tendem a resultar na culpabilização das famílias numa conjuntura de regressão de direitos. Enfatizam-se os retrocessos nos direitos e políticas sociais, com enfoque na intensificação de programas que caminham na contramão da política de assistência social, particularizando o Programa Criança Feliz, instituído em 2016 no Brasil. Objetiva-se, assim, identificar as especificidades do processo de desresponsabilização do Estado diante das necessidades sociais, desenvolvendo estratégias que exigem maior atuação da família no provimento da proteção social. Identifica-se uma culpabilização e responsabilização das famílias diante de sua situação de vulnerabilidade social, com ênfase maior na questão moral e não protetiva. Palavras-Chave: política de assistência social; Programa Criança Feliz; família.
Serviço Social e saúde: relação antiga, desafios presentes
Authors: Barbosa Viviane Cristina 
Published: September 2019

O presente artigo tem como objetivo problematizar o cotidiano de trabalho dos assistentes sociais na área da saúde, especificamente num hospital universitário do Rio de Janeiro. Resulta de um estudo realizado sobre as demandas atendidas por esses profissionais nos diversos setores da instituição, através de relatos em livro de ocorrência, fichas de estudo social e reuniões de equipe, cuja análise dos dados obtidos referencia-se na teoria social crítica marxiana. Nesse contexto, longe de oferecer resultados conclusivos, pretendemos fomentar a reflexão crítica acerca da superação de demandas emergenciais, burocráticas e rotineiras presentes na profissão desde sua gênese. Palavras-Chave: Serviço Social; saúde; cotidiano profissional.
O Serviço Social na atenção primária à saúde
Authors: De Oliveira Andréia , Ghiraldelli Reginaldo 
Published: September 2019

O artigo aborda particularidades do exercício profissional de assistentes sociais na atenção primária à saúde no Distrito Federal. Por meio de revisão de literatura e pesquisa empírica, com aplicação de questionários e entrevistas semiestruturadas, objetivou-se, de modo qualitativo, compreender as ações desenvolvidas, as atribuições, as competências profissionais e as condições laborativas de assistentes sociais nesse espaço ocupacional. O cenário brasileiro atual, de aprofundamento da crise político-econômica, erosão dos direitos sociais, ataques aos direitos humanos, avanço do conservadorismo, criminalização das lutas sociais, censura ao pensamento crítico, adoecimento, intensificação e precarização no mundo do trabalho revela inúmeros desafios para a categoria profissional. Palavras-Chave: Serviço Social; política de saúde; atenção primária à saúde; ações profissionais; direitos sociais.
Head and Neck cancer part 1: diagnosis and classification
Authors: Jones Oliver , Hackett Stephanie , Chatzistavrianou Despoina , Newsum David 
Published: September 2019

Head and neck cancer is a group of cancers that affects the oropharynx, nasopharynx, laryngopharynx and neck. With improving survival rates for patients, general dental practitioners (GDPs) are becoming increasingly likely to engage in the care of affected patients. Therefore, a sound clinical knowledge of the aetiology, treatment and rehabilitation for head and neck cancer is essential for all practitioners who may be involved in the care pathways for such patients. CPD/Clinical Relevance: This paper provides an update on the prevalence, risk factors, diagnosis and classification of head and neck cancer.
An unusual presentation of a periodontal-endodontic lesion
Authors: King Olivia Johnson , Steel Clare 
Published: September 2019

Periodontal-endodontic (perio-endo) lesions involve pulpal and periodontal disease in the same tooth and are seen routinely by dental practitioners. An unusual presentation of a perio-endo lesion in the lower left mandible is demonstrated. It caused significant buccal expansion and perforation of the lingual plate, and was provisionally diagnosed as a malignancy. CPD/Clinical Relevance: This case has highlighted the need for clinicians to be aware of the unusual way that periodontal-endodontic lesions may present both clinically and radiographically.
Book Reviews
Authors: Mason Rachel , Blair Bernadette , Nah Gill , fitzPatrick Edwina 
Published: September 2019

Critical Craft: Technology, Globalization and Capitalism, Clare M. Wilkinson-Weber and Alicia Ory Denicola (eds) (2016) London and New York: Bloomsbury, 320 pp., ISBN 978-1-47259-485-3, p/bk, £29.95
Crits, A Student Manual, Terry Barrett (2019) London and New York: Bloomsbury, 174 pp., ISBN 997-8-13500-415-8-5, p/bk, £16.19
Handbook of Arts Education and Special Education: Policy, Research, And Practices, Jean Crockett and Sharon Malley (eds) (2018) Abingdon and New York: Routledge, 370 pp., ISBN 978-1-13866-960-4, p/bk, £88.99
What’s next? Eco Materialism and Contemporary Art, Linda Weintraub (2019) Bristol: Intellect, 338 pp., ISBN 978-1-78320-940-8, p/bk, £28.00
Tus derechos. Mis derechos. ¿Nuestros derechos?
Authors: Navés Flavia Andrea , Thomas Moro Mariana , Moscuzza Cecilia , Barontini Gabriela 
Published: September 2019

Actualmente la sociedad argentina se debate entre la aceptación y el rechazo de la legalidad de la interrupción temprana del embarazo en un contexto socio-político de lucha por los derechos reproductivos y no reproductivos. Debate que suele perder de vista el padecimiento psíquico de las mujeres que deciden abortar.La serie televisiva “Sexo en la ciudad” (“Sexo en Nueva York” en España)/ “Sex and the City” (1998-2004), creada por Darren Star y protagonizada por Sarah Jessica Parker, Kristin Davis, Cynthia Nixon y Kim Cattrall recrea con humor, ironía y dramatismo, pero, también con madurez y decisión temas socialmente controvertidos como el aborto y la infertilidad.Elegimos el capítulo 11 de la temporada 4 titulado Podría, habría, debería (Podría haber, debería haber, si hubiera en España)/ Coulda, Woulda, Shoulda (2001) para realizar el presente trabajo. El objetivo es presentar, mediante un análisis situacional, el padecimiento subjetivo de las mujeres que recurren a la fertilización asistida, por un lado y de quienes deben tomar la decisión de interrumpir el embarazo, por el otro.
Of ‘Household Gods’ and Devils: Fetishism in The Old Curiosity Shop
Authors: Hamdi Saber 
Published: September 2019

Abstract
Shifting the focus of attention from Nell to Trent opens new possibilities of reading Dickens’s The Old Curiosity Shop. Rather than telling the story of a little child’s journey towards death, the novel is about an old man’s failure to mourn that takes on the aspect of fetishistic disavowal. Trent is a split subject whose phantasmal formations open an abyss between knowledge and belief. His grappling with loss makes him crave for money, a projection which finds its ultimate embodiment in the character of Quilp. Dickens integrates this scenario into a symbolic web centred on the topos of fetishism, which provides the metaphorical medium of the novel while being its central theme. Objects and the subjects’ relation to them are thus placed at the crossroads between an anthropological, a Marxian, and a Freudian conception of fetishism. Dickens weaves his story around the unifying thread between these three facets of the fetishistic paradigm starting from his conception of the latter as a symptom accounting for what is wrong not only with individual lives but also with collective experience. Yet the spear that wounds can also heal, and that is why Dickens’s idea of salutary fetishism as a remedy to the maladies of the self and of society does not undermine his attempt at ‘defetishizing critique’ in The Old Curiosity Shop.