bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DAMPAK EDUKASI HIPERTENSI BERBASIS BUDAYA LUWU TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PENDERITA HIPERTENSI
Authors: Lolo Lestari Lorna , Sumiati Sumiati 
Published: September 2019

Prevalensi Hipertensi nasional berdasarkan Riskesdas 2013 sebesar 25,8%. Hipertensi yang tidak mendapat penanganan yang baik menyebabkan komplikasi seperti Stroke, Penyakit Jantung Koroner, Diabetes, Gagal Ginjal dan Kebutaan. Kurangnya pengetahuan tentang masalah hipertensi bagi lanjut usia mempengaruhi persepsi lansia dalam menanggapi masalah hipertensi yang diderita. Persepsi yang sering keliru tentang masalah hipertensi pada lanjut usia akan berdampak pada pada penerapan perawatan lanjut usia dengan penyakit hipertensi. Etnis budaya kota Palopo, sangat mallebbi' (istimewa) khususnya bagi pencinta budaya Palopo, salah satunya adalah penggunaan bahasa Tae’ dalam bahasa sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak edukasi hipertensi berbasis budaya Luwu terhadap pengetahuan penderita hipertensi di Posyandu Lansia wilayah kerja puskesmas Wara Utara Kota Palopo. Rancangan metode eksperimen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Pre-Eksperimental Design dengan metode One group pre and posttest design. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa berdasarkan uji analisa Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test dan diperoleh nilai p value 0,000 lebih kecil dari nilai α = 0,05 yang artinya Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak atau terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi hipertensi. berbasis budaya luwu terhadap pengetahuan penderita hipertensi di posyandu lansia wilayah kerja Puskesmas Wara Utara Kota Palopo. Hasil penelitian ini dapat diterapkan dalam pelaksanaan edukasi kesehatan kepada masyarakat dengan menggunakan bahasa daerah untuk memudahkan pemahaman dan penerimaan masyarakat terhadap informasi yang diberikan oleh tenaga kesehatan
HUBUNGAN ANTARA POLA ASUH YANG DITERAPKAN OLEH ORANG TUA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN SOSIALISASI PADA ANAK 4 – 5 TAHUN DI SEKOLAH TK AISIYAH LEMPANGANG PANCIRO KECAMATAN BAJENG KABUPATEN GOWA TAHUN 2017
Authors: Achmad Ernawati Erna 
Published: September 2019

ABSTRAK
Tumbuh kembang sebenarnya mencakup 2 peristiwa yang sifatnya berbeda, tetapi saling berkaitan dan sulit dipisahkan walaupun demikian, kedua peristiwa itu terjadi secara sinkron pada setiap individu sedangkan untuk tercapainya tumbuh kembang yang optimal tergantung pada potensi biologik seseorang yang merupakan hasil interaksi berbagai faktor yang saling berkaitan, proses yang unik dan hasil akhir yang berbeda-beda yang memberikan ciri tersendiri
Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua terhadap kemampuan sosialisasi pada anak 4 – 5 tahun di TK Aisiyah Lempangang Panciro Kecamatan Bajeng Kabupaten Gowa
Metode penelitian : Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah survey Analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua balita umur 4-5 tahun di Tk Aisyiyah lempangang Panciro berjumlah 48 orang dengan tehnik pengambian sampel yang dIgunakan adalah accidental sampling, digunakan uji chi aquare tabel 2 x 2 yang dikoreksi dengan Yates Correction Factor, tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,05.
Hasil : berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh Hasil uji statistik dengan uji chi square menunjukkan bahwa probabilitas lebih kecil dari nilai α (0,00 < 0,05) berarti H0 ditolak sehingga didapatkan ada hubungan antara pola asuh demokratis dengan kemampuan sosialisasi pada anak, ada hubungan antara Pola asuh otoriter dengan kemampuan sosialisasi , ada hubungan antara Pola asuh permisif dengan kemampuan sosialisasi
Kesimpulan : hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua terhadap kemampuan sosialisasi pada anak 4 – 5 tahun di TK Aisiyah Lempangang Panciro Kecamatan Bajeng Kabupaten Gowa
Kata kunci : pola asuh orang tua, sosialisasi, anak
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA KANTOR CABANG PALOPO
Authors: Kartika Putu , Khaerana Khaerana 
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi dan kompensasi terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan Pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia Kantor Cabang Palopo. Serta untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis variabel yang berpengaruh dominan terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan Pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia Kantor Cabang Palopo. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survey. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 30 responden dengan teknik sampling jenuh. Analisis data dengan menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan Kompetensi (X1) dan Kompensasi (X2) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Produktivitas Kerja (Y) Karyawan Pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia Kantor Cabang Palopo (Y). Dari kedua variabel independen yang paling mempengaruhi variabel dependen yaitu kompetensi (X1), dengan koefisien regresi lebih tinggi yaitu 0,671 sedangkan kompensasi (X2) mempunyai koefisien regresi lebih kecil yaitu 0,460. variabel kompetensi lebih dominan berpengaruh terhadap Produktivitas Kerja (Y) karyawan pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia Cabang Palopo.
RANCANG BANGUN PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI PEMILIHAN PRESIDEN MAHASISWA MELALUI SMS GATEWAY
Authors: Siregar M. Hasim 
Published: September 2019

Dalam era perkembangan Industri 4.o kita diharapkan mampu menerapkan proses-proses yang menggunakan teknologi digital dan transparansi, dalam era ini yang disebut era kaum milenial, system informasi bukan lagi sebuah kebutuhan pelengkap tapi kebutuhan yang utama yang hampir digunakan setiap hari dan setiap saat, kita selalu menggunakan handphone dimanapun kita berada. Penggunaan layanan SMS pada Handphone memudahkan kita sebagai penggunanya untuk memberi dan bertukar informasi secara realtime kapanpu, dimanapun dan tepat sasaran bagi penggunanya. Seiring perkembangannya teknologi sms munculah teknologi baru yang kini banyak digunakan untuk promosi, memberikan informasi secara masal bahkan melakukan polling atau votting berupa teks yang di sebut teknologi SMS Gateway. Dengan adanya teknologi SMS Gateway kita dapat memanfaatkannya dalam melakukan proses pemilihan Presiden Mahasiswa. Rancang Bangun Pengembangan Aplikasi Pemilihan Presiden Mahasiswa Melalui SMS Gatway ini adalah untuk memudahkan Mahasiswa dalam memilih Presiden Mahasiswa atau Badan Eksekutif Mahasiswa (BEM) untuk menggunakan Hak suaranya sehingga peran partisipasi aktif mahasiswa semakin meningkat, mengingat tempat pemungutan suara dapat dilakukan dimana saja tanpa mahasiswa hadir dikampus dalam melaksanakan Pemungutan Suara serta memudahkan dan menghemat biaya dan waktu dalam pengelolaan data pemungutan suara pemilihan presiden mahasiswa sehingga lebih efektif dan efisien.
Kecenderungan Perkembangan Pemikiran Teologi Abad 21: Sebuah Kajian Retrospektif dan Prospektif
Authors: Lukito Daniel Lucas 
Published: September 2019

Di dalam artikel ini pembaca akan melihat berbagai kecenderungan dalam alam pemikiran dunia teologi pada tahun-tahun mendatang. Apa yang saya paparkan sebagian besar didasarkan apa yang pernah terjadi dalam dunia teologi di tahun-tahun yang lampau dan merupakan prakiraan tentatif yang perlu diuji apakah tepat demikian. Hal ini berarti penulis tidak sedang membuat sebuah nubuat atau sebaliknya menciptakan dugaan yang mengada-ada. Istilah “Di Abad 21” pada judul artikel ini juga penulis rasakan terlalu bernada hiperbolis, karena siapa yang dapat memastikan apa yang terjadi 10, 20 atau 50 tahun mendatang berhubung perubahan sekarang selalu terjadi dengan begitu cepat. Sebab itu lebih tepat bila pembaca mengartikan “Di Abad 21” sebagai masa permulaan dunia memasuki suatu rentang yang baru sekali, yaitu abad 21, dan tidak mengartikannya sebagai masa sampai 100 tahun.
L’éducation inclusive dès la petite enfance : une recherche collaborative avec des éducateurs de jeunes enfants
Authors: Andrys Marie 
Published: September 2019

L’inclusion, présentée comme un nouveau paradigme, est définie dans le secteur de la petite enfance comme une éducation qui s’adresse à tous. Les éducateurs de jeunes enfants, au cœur de l’éducation inclusive, mettent en œuvre une mètis professionnelle pour résoudre les conflits éthiques auxquels ils font face au quotidien. Une enquête collaborative autour de l’observation-projet propose d’étudier de plus près les questions que se posent les éducateurs de jeunes enfants au sein d’un Relais d’ Assistants Maternels, d’une ludothèque et d’une crèche à Visée d’Insertion Professionnelle.
L’inclusion par la pratique théâtrale : analyse d’un dispositif partenarial
Authors: de Saint Martin Claire 
Published: September 2019

Cet article rend compte d’une expérience spécifique : un stage de formation théâtrale réunissant des personnes en situation de handicap et des personnes valides, auquel était adossé un processus de recherche collaborative visant à comprendre la situation inclusive à partir des perceptions des participants. Il examine les effets du dispositif inclusif co-construit avec tous les participants. Ce dispositif a permis d’importants changements de posture montrant la richesse d’un véritable processus inclusif.
Censure et cinéma à cuba : l’affaire P.M.
Authors: Vincenot Emmanuel 
Published: September 2019

Comme dans de nombreux pays, l’histoire du cinéma à Cuba a été marquée par la censure. Même si plusieurs films ont été interdits durant la période prérévolutionnaire, les cas de censure les plus marquants se sont produits après 1959, et parmi ceux-ci, « l’affaire P.M. », du nom d’un court-métrage documentaire réalisé en 1961 par Orlando Jiménez Leal et Sabá Cabrera Infante, fut de loin le plus retentissant. Après avoir replacé le tournage et la sortie du film dans leur contexte, cet article revient sur les conditions dans lesquelles P.M. fut censuré, et souligne les raisons de cette interdiction, ainsi que ses conséquences pour la culture cubaine et les différents acteurs du scandale.Como en muchos otros países, la historia del cine en Cuba ha sido marcada por la censura. Aunque varias películas fueron prohibidas durante el periodo prerrevolucionario, los casos de censura más relevantes se produjeron después de 1959. Entre éstos, el “caso P.M.”, designado así según el título de un corto documental dirigido en 1961 por Orlando Jiménez Leal y Sabá Cabrera Infante, fue el más sonado. Después de situar la filmación y el estreno de la película dentro de su contexto, este artículo expone las condiciones en las que fue censurado P.M. y subraya los motivos de su prohibición, así como sus consecuencias para la cultura cubana y los distintos actores implicados en el escándalo.
¡Arrodíllate, por favor!
Authors: Sánchez-Biosca Vicente 
Published: September 2019

La religion, on le sait, a été un des thèmes récurrents dans l’œuvre de Buñuel dès L’Âge d’or. Plutôt qu’un sujet, elle configure des scènes fortement ritualisées, où la liturgie chrétienne se manifeste de manière très subtile car elle tisse son sens avec celui de l’érotisme et de la perversion. C’est ainsi que peuvent être analysées maintes séquences de la production mexicaine de Buñuel : en tant que scènes dans un triple sens de scènes cinématographiques, scènes fantasmatiques et scènes liturgiques. Il s’agira ici d’étudier les occurrences de ces perversions dans trois films : Ensayo de un crimen, Él et Viridiana.
Involvement of GPx4-Regulated Lipid Peroxidation in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Pathogenesis
Authors: Tsubouchi Kazuya , Araya Jun , Yoshida Masahiro , Sakamoto Taro , Koumura Tomoko , Minagawa Shunsuke , Hara Hiromichi , Hosaka Yusuke , Ichikawa Akihiro , Saito Nayuta , Kadota Tsukasa , Kurita Yusuke , Kobayashi Kenji , Ito Saburo , Fujita Yu , Utsumi Hirofumi , Hashimoto Mitsuo , Wakui Hiroshi , Numata Takanori , Kaneko Yumi , Mori Shohei , Asano Hisatoshi , Matsudaira Hideki , Ohtsuka Takashi , Nakayama Katsutoshi , Nakanishi Yoichi , Imai Hirotaka , Kuwano Kazuyoshi 
Published: September 2019

Abstract
The imbalanced redox status in lung has been widely implicated in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) pathogenesis. To regulate redox status, hydrogen peroxide must be adequately reduced to water by glutathione peroxidases (GPx). Among GPx isoforms, GPx4 is a unique antioxidant enzyme that can directly reduce phospholipid hydroperoxide. Increased lipid peroxidation products have been demonstrated in IPF lungs, suggesting the participation of imbalanced lipid peroxidation in IPF pathogenesis, which can be modulated by GPx4. In this study, we sought to examine the involvement of GPx4-modulated lipid peroxidation in regulating TGF-β–induced myofibroblast differentiation. Bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis development in mouse models with genetic manipulation of GPx4 were examined. Immunohistochemical evaluations for GPx4 and lipid peroxidation were performed in IPF lung tissues. Immunohistochemical evaluations showed reduced GPx4 expression levels accompanied by increased 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal in fibroblastic focus in IPF lungs. TGF-β–induced myofibroblast differentiation was enhanced by GPx4 knockdown with concomitantly enhanced lipid peroxidation and SMAD2/SMAD3 signaling. Heterozygous GPx4-deficient mice showed enhancement of bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis, which was attenuated in GPx4-transgenic mice in association with lipid peroxidation and SMAD signaling. Regulating lipid peroxidation by Trolox showed efficient attenuation of bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis development. These findings suggest that increased lipid peroxidation resulting from reduced GPx4 expression levels may be causally associated with lung fibrosis development through enhanced TGF-β signaling linked to myofibroblast accumulation of fibroblastic focus formation during IPF pathogenesis. It is likely that regulating lipid peroxidation caused by reduced GPx4 can be a promising target for an antifibrotic modality of treatment for IPF.
Cross-Reactive Antigen Expressed by B6 Splenocytes Drives Receptor Editing and Marginal Zone Differentiation of IgG2a-Reactive AM14 Vκ8 B Cells
Authors: Nündel Kerstin , Mande Purvi , Moses Stephanie L. , Busto Patricia , Cullen Jaime L. , Schmidt Madelyn R. , Shlomchik Mark J. , Woodland Robert T. , Marshak-Rothstein Ann 
Published: September 2019

AbstractThe AM14 BCR, derived from an autoimmune MRL/lpr mouse, binds autologous IgG2aa/j with low affinity, and as a result, AM14 B cells only proliferate in response to IgG2a immune complexes that incorporate DNA, RNA, or nucleic acid–binding proteins that serve as autoadjuvants. As such, AM14 B cells have served as a useful model for demonstrating the importance of BCR/TLR coengagement in the activation of autoreactive B cells. We now show that the same receptor recognizes an additional murine-encoded Ag, expressed by B6 splenocytes, with sufficient avidity to induce a TLR-independent proliferative response of BALB/c AM14 Vκ8 B cells both in vivo and in vitro. Moreover, detection of this cross-reactive Ag by B6 AM14 Vκ8 B cells promotes an anergic phenotype as reflected by suboptimal responses to BCR cross-linking and the absence of mature B cells in the bone marrow. The B6 Ag further impacts B cell development as shown by a dramatically expanded marginal zone compartment and extensive receptor editing in B6 AM14 Vκ8 mice but not BALB/c AM14 Vκ8 mice. Despite their anergic phenotypes, B6 AM14 Vκ8 B cells can respond robustly to autoantigen/autoadjuvant immune complexes and could therefore participate in both autoimmune responses and host defense.
Carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations and emission in the newly constructed Belo Monte hydropower complex in the Xingu River, Amazonia
Authors: de Araújo Kleiton R. , Sawakuchi Henrique O. , Bertassoli Jr. Dailson J. , Sawakuchi André O. , da Silva Karina D. , Vieira Thiago B. , Ward Nicholas D. , Pereira Tatiana S. 
Published: September 2019

Abstract. The Belo Monte hydropower complex located in the Xingu River is the largest
run-of-the-river (ROR) hydroelectric system in the world and has one of the
highest energy production capacities among dams. Its construction received
significant media attention due to its potential social and environmental
impacts. It is composed of two ROR reservoirs: the Xingu Reservoir (XR) in
the Xingu's main branch and the Intermediate Reservoir (IR), an artificial
reservoir fed by waters diverted from the Xingu River with longer water
residence time compared to XR. We aimed to evaluate spatiotemporal
variations in CO2 partial pressure (pCO2) and CO2 fluxes
(FCO2) during the first 2 years after the Xingu River impoundment
under the hypothesis that each reservoir has contrasting FCO2 and
pCO2 as vegetation clearing reduces flooded area emissions. Time of
the year had a significant influence on pCO2 with the highest average
values observed during the high-water season. Spatial heterogeneity
throughout the entire study area was observed for pCO2 during both low-
and high-water seasons. FCO2, on the other hand, only showed significant
spatial heterogeneity during the high-water period. FCO2 (0.90±0.47 and 1.08±0.62 µmol m2 d−1 for XR and IR,
respectively) and pCO2 (1647±698 and 1676±323 µatm for XR and IR, respectively) measured during the high-water season were
on the same order of magnitude as previous observations in other Amazonian
clearwater rivers unaffected by impoundment during the same season. In
contrast, during the low-water season FCO2 (0.69±0.28 and 7.32±4.07 µmol m2 d−1 for XR and IR, respectively) and
pCO2 (839±646 and 1797±354 µatm for XR and IR,
respectively) in IR were an order of magnitude higher than literature
FCO2 observations in clearwater rivers with naturally flowing waters.
When CO2 emissions are compared between reservoirs, IR emissions were
90 % higher than values from the XR during low-water season, reinforcing
the clear influence of reservoir characteristics on CO2 emissions.
Based on our observations in the Belo Monte hydropower complex, CO2
emissions from ROR reservoirs to the atmosphere are in the range of natural
Amazonian rivers. However, the associated reservoir (IR) may exceed natural
river emission rates due to the preimpounding vegetation influence. Since
many reservoirs are still planned to be constructed in the Amazon and
throughout the world, it is critical to evaluate the implications of
reservoir traits on FCO2 over their entire life cycle in order to
improve estimates of CO2 emissions per kilowatt for hydropower projects
planned for tropical rivers.
The sensitivity of modeled snow accumulation and melt to precipitation phase methods across a climatic gradient
Authors: Jennings Keith S. , Molotch Noah P. 
Published: September 2019

Abstract. A critical component of hydrologic modeling in cold and
temperate regions is partitioning precipitation into snow and rain, yet
little is known about how uncertainty in precipitation phase propagates into
variability in simulated snow accumulation and melt. Given the wide variety
of methods for distinguishing between snow and rain, it is imperative to
evaluate the sensitivity of snowpack model output to precipitation phase
determination methods, especially considering the potential of snow-to-rain
shifts associated with climate warming to fundamentally change the hydrology
of snow-dominated areas. To address these needs we quantified the
sensitivity of simulated snow accumulation and melt to rain–snow
partitioning methods at sites in the western United States using the
SNOWPACK model without the canopy module activated. The methods in this
study included different permutations of air, wet bulb and dew point
temperature thresholds, air temperature ranges, and binary logistic
regression models. Compared to observations of snow depth and snow water equivalent (SWE), the
binary logistic regression models produced the lowest mean biases, while
high and low air temperature thresholds tended to overpredict and
underpredict snow accumulation, respectively. Relative differences between
the minimum and maximum annual snowfall fractions predicted by the different
methods sometimes exceeded 100 % at elevations less than 2000 m in the
Oregon Cascades and California's Sierra Nevada. This led to ranges
in annual peak SWE typically greater than 200 mm,
exceeding 400 mm in certain years. At the warmer sites, ranges in snowmelt
timing predicted by the different methods were generally larger than 2 weeks, while ranges in snow cover duration approached 1 month and greater.
Conversely, the three coldest sites in this work were relatively insensitive
to the choice of a precipitation phase method, with average ranges in annual
snowfall fraction, peak SWE, snowmelt timing, and snow cover duration of less
than 18 %, 62 mm, 10 d, and 15 d, respectively. Average ranges in snowmelt
rate were typically less than 4 mm d−1 and exhibited a small
relationship to seasonal climate. Overall, sites with a greater proportion
of precipitation falling at air temperatures between 0 and
4 ∘C exhibited the greatest sensitivity to method selection,
suggesting that the identification and use of an optimal precipitation phase
method is most important at the warmer fringes of the seasonal snow zone.
A topographic index explaining hydrological similarity by accounting for the joint controls of runoff formation
Authors: Loritz Ralf , Kleidon Axel , Jackisch Conrad , Westhoff Martijn , Ehret Uwe , Gupta Hoshin , Zehe Erwin 
Published: September 2019

Abstract. Surface topography is an important source of information about the functioning and form of a hydrological landscape. Because of its key role in explaining hydrological processes and structures, and also because of its wide availability at good resolution in the form of digital elevation models (DEMs), it is frequently used to inform hydrological analyses. Not surprisingly, several hydrological indices and models have been proposed for linking geomorphic properties of a landscape with its hydrological functioning; a widely used example is the “height above the nearest drainage” (HAND) index. From an energy-centered perspective HAND reflects the gravitational potential energy of a given unit mass of water located on a hillslope, with the reference level set to the elevation of the nearest corresponding river. Given that potential energy differences are the main drivers for runoff generation, HAND distributions provide important proxies to explain runoff generation in catchments. However, as expressed by the second law of thermodynamics, the driver of a flux explains only one aspect of the runoff generation mechanism, with the driving potential of every flux being depleted via entropy production and dissipative energy loss. In fact, such losses dominate when rainfall becomes runoff, and only a tiny portion of the driving potential energy is actually transformed into the kinetic energy of streamflow. In recognition of this, we derive a topographic index called reduced dissipation per unit length index (rDUNE) by reinterpreting and enhancing HAND following a straightforward thermodynamic argumentation. We compare rDUNE with HAND, and with the frequently used topographic wetness index (TWI), and show that rDUNE provides stronger discrimination of catchments into groups that are similar with respect to their dominant runoff processes. Our analysis indicates that accounting for both the driver and resistance aspects of flux generation provides a promising approach for linking the architecture of a
system with its functioning and is hence an appropriate basis for developing
similarity indices in hydrology.
IDENTIDADES: RELAÇÃO ENTRE AS MASCULINIDADES, GÊNERO E VIOLÊNCIA
Authors: Silva Carla Simone 
Published: September 2019

Este artigo é um fragmento de um estudo mais amplo que buscou fazer a análise das práticas discursivas de homens apenados pela Lei Maria da Penha, em razão da prática de violência doméstica e familiar contra a mulher, encaminhados para um grupo reflexivo, de acordo com o previsto nos artigos 35 e 45 da mesma Lei. Os principais resultados, que são destacados neste texto, apontaram para a importância do trabalho dos grupos reflexivos de homens para o enfrentamento da violência contra a mulher como uma forma efetiva de desconstrução de masculinidades muito relacionadas à violência e a um modelo de ideal hegemônico, heteronormativo e patriarcal, apresentando-se outras possibilidades de masculinidades e formas de solução de conflitos.