bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI FIRM PERFORMANCE PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI
Authors: Hastuti Rini Tri 
Published: June 2019

The purpose of this empirical research is to examine the effect of leverage, firm size, and environmental performance on firm performance on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2014-2016. This research used 31 manufacturing companies that were selected using purposive sampling method for a total of 146 data in three years. The data used in this research are secondary data in the form of financial statements. Before testing the hypothesis, we did the classical assumptions test. Therefore, the statistical method used to test the hypothesis is the multiple linear regression model. The results showed that the leverage and environmental performance have a significant effect on firm performance, while firm size do not have a significant effect on firm performance. Keywords: Leverage, Firm size, Environmental performance, Firm performance.
KINERJA JANGKA PENDEK DAN JANGKA PANJANG SAHAM PERUSAHAAN IPO DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Budiman Andrew 
Published: June 2019

The objectives of this research is to examine the effect of qualitative and quantitative factors to underpricing ( Y1 ), long-run underperformance ( Y2 ), and underpricing effect to long-run underperformance ( Y3 ) with ROA, DER, ROE, Age, Size, Underwriter Reputation, Auditor Reputation and Gross Proceeds as independent variables. Initial Public Offerings ( IPO ) is one of alternatives for companies to get fund from external sources in fulfilling it needs. Three phenomenons related with IPO’s are underpricing, hot-issue market and long-run underperformance. The most frequently happened phenomenon is underpricing which is a phenomenons marked by lower offering price compared to 1st day closing price. The second phenomenon, hot-issue market, is marked by abnormal higher IPO’s frequency, high abnormal underpricing rate, and stock’s oversubscription. Under this condition investors become more optimist and become an advantage for companies to get external funds through IPO’s, but in secondary market stock price will be corrected naturally and it’s long term performance oftenly worst than non-IPO’s company. This is what so called as long-run underperformance. This study use underpriced IPO’s stocks in Bursa Efek Indonesia for period 2012 to 2015 as sample and use e-views 7 to analyze it. The result shows that only DER don’t have effect significant to Y1, only Auditor Reputation and Gross Proceeds variables don’t have significant effect to Y2 and finally Y1 have significant effect to Y3. R-squared shows for Y1,Y2 and Y3 indicates that still many independent variables gives significant effects to Y1 and Y2.
Educação profissional em uma perspectiva internacional comparada e suas repercussões no Brasil
Authors: Carvalho Olgamir Francisco De , Kipnis Bernardo 
Published: June 2019

Este artigo tem por objetivo trazer alguns elementos como contribuição ao debate sobre a educação profissional e tecnológica no Brasil, tendo por base a reflexão, em uma visão internacional comparada, sobre as experiências de alguns países que passaram por um processo de reforma dos seus sistemas. Nesse sentido, busca-se explicitar seu contexto, discutir seus principais conceitos embasadores, identificar seus elementos centrais e observar suas repercussões no Brasil. Os casos da Austrália, Canadá, Coreia do Sul e Portugal são trazidos para iluminar o debate. Julga-se que os elementos analisados possam servir de contribuição ao debate do tema hoje, cotejando as políticas públicas estudadas com aquelas referentes à realidade brasileira.
Institutos Federais de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia: limites e possibilidades
Authors: Pacheco Eliezer Moreira , Pereira Luiz Augusto Caldas , Sobrinho Moisés Domingos 
Published: June 2019

Os Institutos Federais de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia criados pela Lei nº 11.892, em 29 de dezembro de 2008, representam a nova face da Educação Profissional e Tecnológica brasileira. Neste artigo, são analisados alguns elementos do contexto histórico e político de sua criação, assim como os aspectos mais relevantes e considerados estruturantes dessa nova instituição do campo educacional brasileiro, tais como o seu lugar nas políticas públicas do governo Lula, a sua relação com o mundo produtivo e do trabalho, a sua contribuição para o fortalecimento da democracia e da cidadania, para o desenvolvimento nacional, regional, local, sua proposta curricular e a relação ensino–ciência–tecnologia.
Pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe teams games tournament (TGT) dengan aplikasi QR code terhadap hasil belajar matematika
Authors: Yahya Amran , Bakri Nur Wahidah 
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui: hasil belajar matematika pada siswa Kelas XII AP SMK Negeri 1 Tinambung Sebelum dan setelah pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT dengan aplikasi QR code. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan tes hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian adalah: hasil belajar matematika pada siswa Kelas XII AP SMK Negeri 1 Tinambung sebelum diajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT dengan aplikasi QR code berada dalam kategori rendah dengan nilai rata-rata 63,41, nilai tengah 63,5, standar deviasi 6,09, variansi 37,1, dan rentang skor 25, dengan nilai terendah 49 dan nilai tertinggi 74, sedang hasil belajar matematika pada siswa Kelas XII AP SMK Negeri 1 Tinambung setelah diajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT dengan aplikasi QR code berada dalam kategori tinggi dengan nilai rata-rata 80,15, nilai tengah 79,5, standar deviasi 7,2, variansi 51,77, dan rentang skor 27, dengan nilai terendah 64 dan nilai tertinggi 91, dari hasil kajian terlihat adanya peningkatan hasil belajar matematika pada siswa Kelas XII AP SMK Negeri 1 Tinambung setelah penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT dengan aplikasi QR code pada taraf signifikansi = 0,05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT dengan aplikasi QR code berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar matematika pada siswa Kelas XII AP SMK Negeri 1 Tinambung.
Kata Kunci: Model Kooperatif, Team Games Tournament, QR Code, Hasil Belajar
Pengaruh motivasi belajar terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP negeri 1 Kuala Behe
Authors: Winata Rahmat , Friantini Rizki Nurhana 
Published: June 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi belajar terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Kuala Behe Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019 Kabupaten Landak. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantatif dengan pendekatan ex post facto. Populasi semua siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Kuala Behe. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 64 siswa yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi linear sederhana dengan uji prasyarat yaitu normalitas dengan metode Kolmogorov-Smirnov, heteroskedastisitas dengan metode Glejser, linearitas dengan menggunakan test for linearity, Multikolonieritas dengan menggunakan Variance Inflation Factor (VIF), dan Outokorelasi dengan metode Durbin-Watson. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh motivasi belajar terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Kuala Behe Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019 Kabupaten Landak. Hasil R Square = 0,195 x 100 % = 19,5% yang menunjukkan bahwa prestasi belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Kuala Behe dapat dijelaskan oleh motivasi belajar sebesar 19,5%.
ESKİ UYGURCA TWW VEYA TWYW~TWVW KELİMESİNİN KÖKENİ ÜZERİNE
Authors: UÇAR Erdem 
Published: June 2019

Etimoloji filolojinin temel çalışma alanlarından biridir. Eski Türkçe
kelimelerin kökenini araştırmak, Türk dilinin diğer dönemlerindeki kelimelerin
kökenini araştırmaktan çok daha zordur. Eski Türkçedeki kelimelerin hepsi
Türkçe kökenli değildir. Bilhassa Eski Uygurca döneminde Türkçeye yabancı
dillerden kelimelerin geçtiği görülmektedir. Eski Uygurcada farklı dillerle
olan münasebet alıntı kelimelerin ortaya çıkmasına neden olmuştur. Eski
Uygurcadaki alıntıların bir kısmı da Çinceden ödünçlemedir. Bazı Çince
alıntıların imlası düzenli değildir. Böyle bir durum alıntının kökeninin belirlenmesini
zorlaştırmaktadır. Kökeni hakkında belirsizlik bulunan kelimelerden biri de TWW
veya TWYW~TWVW imlâsına sahip kelimedir. Kelimenin kökeni için birkaç ihtimal düşünülmüştür,
ancak bu konuda nihaî bir neticeye ulaşılmamıştır. Makalede kelimenin Eski
Uygurca metinlerdeki tanıkları listelenecek ve kelimenin kökeni hakkındaki
görüşler değerlendirilecektir.
YUSUF KUTADGU BİLİG’DE ODGURMIŞ’A TÜRKÇE NE SÖYLETİR
Authors: KÖK Abdullah , EKER Özge 
Published: June 2019

Özet Yusuf’un Kutadgu Bilig’inde uyanmış, akıbet ve kanaati temsil eden münzevi kişilikli olarak tanımlanan Odgurmış farklı disiplinlerde pek çok çalışmaya konu olmuştur. Genellikle Budist kültüre mensup, kendini sosyal ve siyasî olaylardan soyutlamış olarak kabul edilen Odgurmış kişisi bu yazıda Eski Türk kültürü ve Türk mitolojisi temelinde yorumlanarak Türk kültürü ve Türk düşüncesindeki yeri tespite çalışılacaktır. Kutadgu Bilig’de Odgurmış’ın Budizm veya İslâm düşünceleriyle açıklanan yönleri kadar Türk düşünce ve Türk kültürü ile de açıklanacak yönleri de göz ardı edilemeyecek kadar önemlidir. Odgurmış’ın Türk düşüncesindeki yeri Türk mitolojisi okuma ve değerlendirmeleri ile tespite çalışılacaktır. Türk destanları kaynağında destanı oluşturan temel olaylar ve kişilerin özellikleri ile Odgurmış kişisinin özellikleri birebir örtüşmektedir. Çalışmanın girişinde, Odgurmış ile ilgili çalışmalar değerlendirilecektir. Bu çalışma, bugüne kadar yapılan Odgurmış çalışmalarından farklıdır. Odgurmış, bugüne kadar yapılan çalışmalarda kendini toplumdan dışlamış, soyutlanmış bir kişilik olarak gösterilse de aslında yitik bir yönetimi yeniden ayağa kaldıracak bir şahıstır. Bu çalışmada Odgurmış’ın çok kültürlü değil Türk düşüncesinin kaynaklarını oluşturan Türk kültürünü ve yaşam tarzını temsil eden biri olduğu tanıkları ile ifade edilecektir. Odgurmış’ın Türk kültürünün ve düşüncesinin ürününün tezahürü olduğu dil/tarih/kültür/mitoloji değerlendirmeleri ile açıklanacaktır. Çok kültürlü Türk Yusuf’un ferasetli kahramanı Odgurmış’ın Türk kültürü ve düşüncesinin izlerinin kaynakları Kutadgu Bilig tanıklığında açıklanmaya çalışılacaktır. Yusuf’un Odgurmış’a Kutadgu Bilig’de Türk kültür ve düşüncesinin köklerinin tarihi izlerini yansıtan konuş(tur)maları Türk mitolojisi kaynaklığında değerlendirilmeye çalışılacaktır.
Culture Convergence of Manufacturing Managers in Mexico, Korea, Hong Kong, and USA
Authors: Leach-López Maria A. , Leach Megan M. , Lee Eunsuh 
Published: June 2019

This study evaluates cultural values of mid-level managers working in manufacturing firms located in four countries to attempt to detect purposeful movements towards cultural value convergence, if any. Using Hofstede’s VSM94 questionnaire, the cultural values of managers and non-managers located in Mexico, Korea, Hong Kong, and the United States of America (USA) were calculated. These values were evaluated using T-tests, ANOVA, and Wilcoxon tests, and were graphed to illustrate the movement and convergence path of the cultural values. A trend toward convergence of cultural values among mid-level managers in four countries was detected. Survey design used mid-level manufacturing managers in four different countries. The study contributes to cross-cultural studies by triangulating results with non-managers and using large and small firms. This study suffers from common limitations encountered when using a questionnaire to gather data, including the sample sizes and respondents’ demographics. Despite limitations, results add to this literature stream to assist future researchers in hypothesis development. The results indicate a purposeful shift in cultural values of manufacturing mid-level managers. Findings should encourage multinational firms to set up global Management Control Systems (MCS) for an efficient and effective use of resources. Samples from neglected locations were gathered, detecting convergence, suggesting that effective management may be independent from national culture, and thus be about developing best practices throughout the global organization.
JEL codes: M1, M14, M16, M48, M53, M54.
Music for an Academic Defense (Rome, 1617)
Authors: Allegri Domenico 
Published: June 2019

Thesis defenses were extravagant events in seventeenth-century Rome, public demonstrations of erudition staged with all the trappings of baroque spectacle and framed within a festive apparatus of art, poetry, and music. For such events it was customary to perform music composed especially for the occasion, such as that composed by Domenico Allegri for the 1617 defense of Ilario Frumenti, a young nobleman from Como who studied philosophy at the Collegio Romano in Rome. The work consists of three parts—“Sol,” “Saturnus,” and “Mercurius”—and is scored for two choirs, soloists, and instruments. This edition recreates Frumenti's thesis defense, exploring the role of the music in the pageantry surrounding the occasion and the close relationship of the music to the printed images and poetry commissioned to accompany it. In reconstructing Frumenti's defense, this edition provides a unique perspective on a remarkable tradition.
This edition includes historical and textual commentary by Louise Rice and Clare Woods.
Ayres, or Fa La's for Three Voyces (1627)
Authors: Hilton John 
Published: June 2019

The Ayres, or Fa La's for Three Voyces (1627) by John Hilton “the Younger” (1599–1657) brought the so-called English madrigal school of composition to a close. The Ayres belong to the Italian balletto form, although the form had lost its earlier association with dancing by the time of its importation into England.
Although this collection has not hitherto been published in a critical edition, the quality of the compositions has long been recognized. The eighteenth-century music historian Sir John Hawkins lavished high praise on them, considering them to surpass in quality similar works by Thomas Morley. Ernest Walker, too, described the pieces as “worthy of a place beside Morley's ballets,” while Ian Spink observes that they are undeserving of their neglect “since many are attractive pieces, different rather than inferior to Morley's.”
The pieces are suitable for unaccompanied performance by soloists or small choir (SST). Also included in the edition are three four-voice madrigals that may also be by the younger John Hilton.
El femicidio de “Diana de Ibarra”: tratamiento informativo en Facebook en enero de 2019.
Authors: Vásconez Merino Galo Xavier , Lomas Badillo Raúl Edison , Ocaña Morales José Miguel 
Published: June 2019

El presente estudio se basa en la metodología realizada en el artículo científico “Tratamiento informativo del feminicidio en los medios de comunicación digitales chilenos en marzo de 2016: Una aproximación al horizonte actual desde la perspectiva de género” de Cecilia Ananías y Karen Vergara, en el que se categorizan los errores que cometen los medios, cuando realizan publicaciones sobre femicidio.
Se analiza la información de las fanpage de Facebook de tres diarios de la ciudad de Riobamba y dos diarios a nivel nacional sobre el caso de femicidio de “Diana de Ibarra”, ocurrido la noche del 19 de enero de 2019, para lo cual se segmentó el estudio en las publicaciones que se hicieron entre el 19 y el 26 de enero de 2019, en referencia al caso en cuestión y se realizó el análisis de 46 publicaciones de los mencionados diarios en Facebook.
La investigación dio como resultado que las fanpage cometen errores en cuanto a morbo y sensacionalismo, mostrando imágenes y textos que resultan ser bastante abiertos en su objetivo de acaparar atención. Otro error que se comete es la falta de contextualización de la noticia y discriminación por etnia, religión, condición social, sexualidad o nacionalidad, en el caso particular de “Diana de Ibarra”, por el hecho de que el atacante fuera venezolano, lo que desató una oleada de xenofobia en el Ecuador que desvió la atención del femicidio en sí como un acto de violencia contra las mujeres.
Genetic Variability, Character Association and Path Analysis in Boro Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Germplasm from Bangladesh
Authors: Islam MZ , Chakrabarty T , Akter N , Rashid ESMH , Khalequzzaman M , Chowdhury MAZ 
Published: June 2019

The success of varietal development programmme largely depends on the nature and magnitude of genetic variability, heritability and characters association of the crop. The objective of the present study was to estimate the extent of genetic variability and relation between yield and related characters of rice. Forty Boro rice germplasm were evaluated in a randomised complete block design with three replications. Analysis of variance indicated significant differences among the genotypes for 14 quantitative characters. The presence of slightly higher phenotypic coefficient of variation than genotypic coefficient of variation indicated the negligible influence of environment on the expression of yield and its component traits. Leaf length, days to flowering, days to maturity and 1000 grain weight showed highly positive significant correlation present with yield hill-1. High heritability had been observed for yield contributing traits during the study, suggested that these traits would respond to selection owing to their high genetic variability and transmissibility. Therefore, a thorough understanding of the inheritance of traits, their heritability and relationship with other important characteristics is important for the choice of breeding and selection methods for crop improvement.
Bangladesh Rice j. 2018, 22(1): 35-43
AS DISCIPLINAS METODOLOGIA DO TRABALHO CIENTÍFICO E MÉTODOS E TÉCNICAS DE ESTUDOS E PESQUISA BIBLIOGRÁFICA NOS CURSOS DE GRADUAÇÃO DA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO MARANHÃO: um olhar acadêmico
Authors: Pecegueiro Claudia Maria , Teixeira Cenivalda Miranda de Sousa 
Published: June 2019

Trata-se de um estudo em torno das disciplinas Metodologia do Trabalho Científico (MTC) e Métodos e Técnicas de Estudos e Pesquisa Bibliográfica (MTEPB), ministradas nos cursos de graduação do Centro de Ciências Sociais e Centro de Ciências da Saúde da Universidade Federal do Maranhão. Partese dos seguintes questionamentos: quais cursos ofertam essas disciplinas? Como elas vêm sendo ministradas? Tais perguntas direcionam ao objetivo geral deste estudo: verificar como se dá o ensino das referidas disciplinas, no sentido de avaliar se as mudanças nos projetos pedagógicos dos cursos analisados estão de acordo com a disciplina matriz proposta pelo Departamento de Biblioteconomia. Adotou-se como procedimento metodológico a pesquisa documental, centrada nos programas de disciplinas que compõem os projetos pedagógicos de cada curso, com abordagem qualitativa nas análises das ementas, dispostas deforma contextualizada em diferentes perspectivas. Os resultados até aqui alcançados apontam que, embora as disciplinas MTEPB e MTC sejam de grande relevância para o percurso acadêmico dos discentes, seis cursos do CCBS e CCSo as retiraram do seu Projeto Político Pedagógico; quatro cursos alteraram as ementas, e três alteraram a carga horária; e, por fim, observou-se que dois cursos deixaram de ministrá-las em parceria com o Departamento de Biblioteconomia o que fere a interdisciplinaridade nos cursos universitários. No geral, nos cursos onde as disciplinas são ministradas, oito do CCBS e onze do CCSo, as mesmas são ofertadas nos primeiros semestres do ano letivo, indo ao encontro dos anseios do Departamento de Biblioteconomia. Este, por sua vez, vê as disciplinas como instrumentos facilitadores do discente.
DRIVE UNIT MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF ROBOT GRIPPING DEVICES
Authors: Серебренный В. , Serebrennyj Vladimir , Бошляков А. , Boshlyakov Andrej , Огородник А. , Ogorodnik Aleksandr 
Published: June 2019

Today, the task of increasing the drive unit technical characteristics of robot gripping devices is relevant. In many respects, the drive motor and gear unit determine the quality of work of such modules, which can introduce additional elasticity, backlash and friction into the system. In turn, backlash and friction in the control loop decrease the speed and accuracy of the mechatronic module and can cause self-oscillations. However, significant progress in hardware performance of mechatronic and robotic systems makes it possible to more accurately estimate and control the force and torque state parameters in the output link and to carry out active algorithmic compensation for the effects of friction and elasticity.
Such observers are usually based on detailed mathematical models and allows to implement force control without the use of special sensors, which is especially important in advanced gripping devices due to the requirements imposed on the mass-dimensional parameters of the product. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to make a general mathematical model of the robot drive unit with a rational relationship of complexity and accuracy. The models’ parameters should be easily identified from the constituent elements of passport data or the experiment results. The model should allow estimating the state parameters of mechanical transmission in real time; take into account the main friction effects. However, it should be simple enough for analytical conclusion and numerical modeling. As part of the article, various friction models are considered. On the basis of this analysis, a modified friction model is proposed. It makes possible to estimate the state parameters of mechanical transmission in real time. It is built into the general mathematical model of the mechatronic module. The results of mathematical simulation are close to experimental data. The considered drive unit mathematical model can be used to identify the state parameters of the mechatronic module in real time and implement force control based on estimation. In addition, the obtained model allows to conduct mathematical simulation of the robot taking into account the drive unit dynamics.