bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TECHNIQUES AND ACCURACY OF IDEATIONAL GRAMMATICAL METAPHOR TRANSLATION IN 'DIARY OF WIMPY KID' NOVELS
Authors: Arfianti Nur Indah , Nababan MR , Santosa Riyadi 
Published: February 2019

The ideational grammatical metaphor is a phenomenon emerging in lexico-grammar which causes new variant construction that is different from its original meaning and grammatical class. This article aims at classifying the translation techiques applied in Jeff Kinneyâ€™s Diary of Wimpy Kid novels and also the impact of its application in translating ideational grammatical metaphor which deals with accuracy aspect in translation quality assessment. This research was classified as descriptive-qualitative research with embedded case study research and it used systemic functional linguistics as its approach.. content analysis and focus group discussion were used for obtaining data. The data consisted of linguistic, that is the words representing ideational grammatical metaphors, and translation data, i.e: the analyses of translation techniques and translation accuracy. The techniques were analyzed by using Molina & Albir (2002) theoryÂ whereas the accuracy was assessed based on TQA modified by Nababan, Nuraeni & Sumardiono (2012). Research findings showed that there were eight different translation techniques used for translating ideational grammatical metaphor in the novels. In addition, this average score of translation quality assessment showed that ideational grammatical metaphors in SL have been translated accurately to TL.
Assessment of wind heeling lever determined through CFD against the current naval stability standards
Authors: Alderton J N 
Published: February 2019

Naval stability standards consider the impact of a number of different external factors, one of which is the effect of heeling caused by wind. With relatively large superstructures the wind heeling moment can be relatively significant but despite its potential impact, at present the calculation to determine the wind heeling moment is relatively simplistic. With increasing fidelity within computational tools, in particular Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), it questions whether the current standards are still considered fit for purpose or whether a more time consuming but comprehensive analysis should be used. This paper discusses work conducted by QinetiQ on behalf of the UK MoD, to explore this area. The work firstly benchmarks wind heeling moment derived by different CFD methods against existing model wind tunnel test results for a heeled patrol boat. The benchmarking compares the level of accuracy of the numerical tools and explores the impact of changing different parameters within the analysis. Following the benchmarking at model scale, CFD is used to calculate the wind heeling force on two ships at full scale. The two selected ships represent very different types of hullform and ship particulars. The results from the CFD analysis are then compared to the results determined using current naval standard wind heeling criteria. This paper discusses the different CFD methodology applied, the results from the benchmarking, the comparison between the CFD results and those determined by applying the current naval standard criteria and the implications on the applicability of a CFD analysis rather than the current criteria.
Enabling Lean Manning through Automation
Authors: Chilcott J , Kennedy N 
Published: February 2019

Reduced manning has long been an aspiration for navies, due to manpower shortages and a desire to reduce through life costs, whilst the requirements for mission capable, effective and flexible vessels have continued to grow with the evolution of military operations. The challenge for industry is to provide a naval platform with increased capability and agility, whilst embracing sufficient automation to support a reduced complement. An Integrated Platform Management System can provide the answer to many of the challenges posed by a lean manned platform. However, to fully exploit the benefits of such a system, the operator characteristics and supporting technology must be fully considered. In terms of Integrated Platform Management System design, a truly distributed architecture, extensive system integration, intuitive alarms and warning policies, and the inclusion of remote alarm panels with paging systems, can all help to tackle the reduced manning challenge. As technology evolves so will the ability to optimize ships’ operations and develop new ways of achieving mission objectives whilst addressing the reduced manning challenge. There are a number of themes currently driving innovation in the maritime market, such as remote support initiatives, most prevalent in the commercial maritime sector. Furthermore, the adoption of intelligent systems, such as smart valves, can offer significant benefits against the background of ever reducing manning levels.
ARAHAN KONSEP JALUR HIJAU DI KOTA PONTIANAK
Authors: Iman kalis Albertus Agung , Nurhayati - 
Published: February 2019

Ketersediaan jalur hijau yang ada di kota Pontianak memiliki peran yang penting dalam menjaga lingkungan yang sehat, menyerap polusi dari kendaraan dan menjaga keseimbangan ekosistem perkotaan yang meliputi unsur lingkungan, sosial dan budaya. Hal ini dikarenakan dinamika pembangunan yang begitu pusat di perkotaan perlu diimbangi dengan keberadaan ruang terbuka hijau yang memadai untuk meredam dampak-dampak buruk yang ditimbulkan oleh aktivitas pembangunan terhadap lingkungan sekitar.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan sebuah arahan konsep didalam pembuatan jalur hijau pada median jalan protokol yang ada di kota Pontianak. Dimana pertimbangan didalam menyusun arahan konsep ini menggunakan pohon / tanaman yang dapat menyerap karbon, menyerap suara serta memiliki nilai estetika.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kulitatif. Dengan hasil pembuatan model diperoleh sebuah model yang berisikan jenis pohon, tanaman serta jarak tanam yang ada mengikuti bentuk dan panjang di jalan Tanjungpura dan Sutoyo Pontianak.

Kata Kunci : Jalur hijau, kota Pontianak.
Wacana Percakapan Mappitu Etnis Bugis Wajo Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia Pendekatan Etnografi Komunikasi
Authors: Juanda Juanda , Azis Azis 
Published: February 2019

<p>Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh tergerusnya budaya lokal. <em>Mappitu</em> sebagai proses mengundang tamu kehormatan tujuh hari sebelum acara pernikahan dilaksanakan sebagai salah satu rangkaian prosesi pernikahan pada suku Bugis. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis bentuk dan isi percakapan <em>mappitu</em> etnis Bugis. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data diambil dari dialog lisan tuturan masyarakat Bugis di Kabupaten Wajo, Sulawesi Selatan. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode observasi partisipan. Pengambilan data dengan teknik perekaman. Selanjutnya data dianalisis berdasarkan pendekatan etnografi komunikasi<em>. </em>Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bentuk tuturan dalam undangan <em>mappitu</em> berbentuk frosen. Pada undangan pihak yang mengundang saja yang menggunakan bahasa genre undangan <em>mappitu,</em> frozen dengan menggunakan pakaian adat. Pihak yang diundang menggunakan percakapan sehari-hari. Genre <em>mappitu</em> adalah dialog lisan. Undangan <em>mappitu</em> dalam penelitian ini mencapai hasil yang diharapkan karena tamu kehormatan yang diundang secara <em>mappitu </em>menghadiri pesta pernikahan. <em>Mappitu </em>memiliki unsur: Setting: <em>bola arung</em> ’rumah bangsawan’ partisipan tujuh orang berpakaian adat dan seorang tuan rumah, <em>ends:</em> mengudang, <em>act: mappacci</em>, akad nikah, dan <em>maparola</em>, key: formal, norma: sipakatau, dan genre: <em>mappitu</em>. <em></em></p>
PENGARUH MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP KESIAPSIAGAAN SISWA DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA GEMPABUMI DI SMA NEGERI 1 GANTIWARNO, KLATEN
Authors: Wulandari Fajar 
Published: February 2019

<p><strong><em>. </em></strong>Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui penggunaan media video terhadap kesiapsiagaan siswa menghadapi bencana gempabumi di SMA Negeri 1 Gantiwarno. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif sebelumnya dilakukan uji prasyarat analisis menggunakan metode <em>Kolmogorov Smirnov </em>untuk uji normalitas dan metode <em>Levene Test </em>untuk uji homogenitas, dengan populasi siswa SMA Negeri 1 Gantiwarno sebagai kelompok siswa yang rentan terhadap bencana gempabumi di sekolah. Sampel yang diambil yaitu 50 siswa dari kelas X, XI IPA 1, XI IPA 2, XI IPS 1, XII IPA 1, XII IPA 2, XII IPS 1, XII IPS 2. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan 1) Hasil data diketahui dapat meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan siswa SMA Negeri 1 Gantiwarno menghadapi bencana gempabumi. Nilai indeks gabungan kesiapsiagaan siswa sebelum diberikan media video adalah 63,83 termasuk kategori hampir siap dengan presentase sangat siap (10%), siap (32%), hampir siap (44%), kurang siap (12%) belum siap (2%), sedangkan tingkat kesiapsiagaan siswa SMA Negeri 1 Gantiwarno menghadapi bencana gempabumi sesudah diberikan media video dengan perolehan nilai</p><p>78,79 termasuk kategori siap dengan presentase sangat siap (46%), siap (36%), hampir siap (16%), kurang siap (2%)</p><p>belum siap (0%). 2) Penggunaan media video dapat meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan siswa menghadapi bencana gempabumi.</p>
Low rectal cancer: current approach based on magnetic resonance imaging
Authors: Valadão Marcus , Câmara Eduardo R.Z. , Araújo Rodrigo , Jesus José Paulo , Linhares Eduardo , Carrada Claudia 
Published: February 2019

ABSTRACTThe complex anatomy surrounding lower rectal cancer, as well as its aggressive biological behavior, creates surgical challenges. Furthermore, patients with lower rectal cancer have a poorer prognosis, compared to tumors in the middle and upper rectum. Thus, it is essential to adopt new strategies to optimize the results of surgical treatment. Magnetic resonance imaging has become a crucial tool for successfully selecting and completing surgery, as it provides a high anatomical resolution and the ability to define the tumor’s relationship with the sphincter complex. New surgical techniques based on magnetic resonance imaging can also improve patients’ oncological and functional outcomes. This review examines the modern approach to treating lower rectal cancer, and aims to simplify the complex decisions that surgery currently requires. The PubMed database was searched using the terms “lower rectal cancer”, “colorectal surgery”, and “magnetic resonance imaging”. Milestone reports from recent years have been addressed in this review.
Simultaneous transmission of adenocarcinoma after kidney transplantation. Report of two rare cases
Authors: Exman Pedro , Meireles Sibele Inacio , Couldry Renata , Neto Elias David , Sabbaga Jorge 
Published: February 2019

ABSTRACTMalignancy related to donor after transplantation is a very rare situation that can be classified in two categories. The first is donor cell derived malignancy and the second, most rare, is tumor transmission which include the development of malignancy in a misdiagnosed donor pre-existent solid organ. This condition has good prognosis mainly because of recipient immune response, and patients are treated with explatantion of the graft associated with immunotherapy withdraw. Accordingly, we report two cases of female patients that have received their kidneys and tumors transplanted from the same male donor which DNA analysis confirm the same donor origin. Both patients were treated with the same therapy but different disease presentation.
Uso de regorafenibe em pacientes com câncer colorretal metastático previamente tratados com bevacizumabe ou aflibercepte: experiência clínica uni-institucional
Authors: Fogace Rodrigo Nogueira , Leite Luiz Antonio Senna , Nebuloni Daniela Ribeiro , Bariani Giovanni Mendonça , Capareli Fernanda , Rocha Lucila Soares da Silva , Hoff Paulo Marcelo Gehm , Rivelli Thomas Giollo , Riechelmann Rachel P. 
Published: February 2019

RESUMO
Introdução: A adição de terapias alvo antiangiogênicas, como o bevacizumabe e aflibercepte, promoveu ganho em sobrevida global (SG) para pacientes com câncer colorretal metastático (CCRm) em segunda linha, quando combinado a quimioterapia padrão. Mais recentemente, o estudo CORRECT demonstrou que regorafenibe, uma droga oral e inibidora de várias tirosino-quinases,, proporcionou ganho em SG em pacientes com CCRm refratário. Porém, a eficácia e a tolerabilidade de regorafenibe no nosso meio não foi reportada, bem como os desfechos pós uso de aflibercepte.
Objetivo: Avaliar os desfechos clínicos globais de pacientes brasileiros tratados com regorafenibe e também os desfechos de acordo com o tipo de antiangiogênico prévio, (A) aflibercepte ou (B) bevacizumabe. Métodos: Estudo retrospectivo unicêntrico de pacientes com CCRm tratados com regorafenibe em programa de acesso expandido.
Resultados: Foram incluídos 24 pacientes: 14 receberam bevacizumabe (Grupo B) e 10, aflibercepte (Grupo A). A maioria dos pacientes apresentava adenocarcinoma de cólon e todos com ECOG 0 ou 1. A proporção de pacientes com tumores RAS selvagem foi 30% no Grupo A e 42,8% no Grupo B. A melhor resposta foi doença estável por RECIST 1.1. A sobrevida global mediana foi 8,15 meses no Grupo A, 5,8 meses no Grupo B e de 6,16 meses na análise global. A presença de escavação de metástases pulmonares (45% no Grupo B e 66%% no Grupo A) não influenciou a sobrevida global. Cerca de 80% dos pacientes do Grupo A recebeu terapia a ntitumoral após progressão ao regorafenibe versus 35,7% no Grupo B. Fadiga, reação mão-pé-pele, elevação de enzimas hepáticas e hipertensão arterial foram os eventos adversos mais comuns relacionados a regorafenibe, sendo que no Grupo A, as toxicidades graus 2 ou 3 ocorreram em 90% em dos casos, e no Grupo B, ocorreram em 78,50%. Não houve toxicidades graus 4 ou 5.
Conclusão: Nesta série retros pectiva, a sobrevida mediana do grupo bevacizumabe foi semelhante aos estudos clínicos. No grupo aflibercepte, a sobrevida mediana foi numericamente maior. Porém, este achado pode ser atribuído a viés de seleção. O perfil de toxicidade foi semelhante ao da literatura, exceto por menos diarréia, um efeito adverso comum no estudo CORRECT, com população norte-americana.
Radiotherapy and Rosai-Dorfman disease
Authors: Pellizzon Antonio Cássio Assis 
Published: February 2019

ABSTRACTRosai-Dorfman disease (RDD) also known as histiocytosis with lymphadenopathy is an uncommon, often self-limiting benign, non-Langerhans-cell histiocytic proliferative disorder. It usually affects young adults and children, with no predilection by sex. More than 80% of patients present with painless cervical lymphadenopathy, with or without fever. Other presentation sites include upper aero-digestive tract, orbits and the paranasal sinuses. Extra nodal involvement occurs in up to 40% of cases and common sites of involvement include the skin, upper and lower respiratory tract, soft tissue, bones, kidney, liver, orbit and central nervous system. Treatment is not necessary in most instances, but some patients, when symptomatic, may require medical intervention. There is no established guideline for the management of this condition and various therapeutic modalities are used, including surgery, radiotherapy and or chemotherapy.
Ciudades sin tugurios, ciudades sin alma. Repensando los conceptos y las consecuencias de la marginalidad en las favelas de Río de Janeiro
Authors: Perlman Janice 
Published: February 2019

“Ciudades sin barrios marginales” equivale a “Ciudades sin alma”. Este ensayo reflexiona sobre los conceptos y las consecuencias de la Marginalidad, a partir de investigaciones en las favelas de Río de Janeiro. Este ensayo de Janice Perlman, autora del legendario estudio antropológico publicado hace 40 años, El mito de la marginalidad, fue realizado durante numerosas conferencias en preparación de Hábitat III, la tercera Cumbre de Naciones Unidas sobre la Vivienda y el Desarrollo Urbano de 2016. La coyuntura invitaba a revisar las transformaciones en las políticas habitacionales desde Hábitat I, la primera cumbre sobre la vivienda y las ciudades de 1976, cuando las discusiones fueron dirigidas por John Turner y sus colegas. Para ellos, los asentamientos informales latinoamericanos eran una solución habitacional y no una “monstruosidad” o una “degeneración” urbana, en un proceso de urbanización que comenzaba en aquellos años (y que está en curso). En los últimos cuarenta años, los políticos progresistas reconocieron los beneficios sociales y políticos del mejoramiento de las viviendas y de los barrios autoconstruidos, en lugar de las demoliciones y los desalojos; y defendieron la autoconstrucción como un instrumento de la política de vivienda. Perlman ha validado empíricamente los logros de la urbanización popular en el marco de un estudio de largo plazo sobre Río de Janeiro, recientemente publicado. Ella confirma algunas constantes en las políticas habitacionales desde los pioneros programas de vivienda de Brasil hasta los más nuevos: la destrucción de favelas y los desalojos forzosos. Así, en el contexto de la remodelación urbana para la Copa Mundial de Fútbol de 2014 y los Juegos Olímpicos de 2016, habitantes de favelas han sido desplazados a la monótona vivienda masiva de la periferia urbana.
The Art Gallery and its Audience: Reflecting on Scale and Spatiality in Practice and Theory
Authors: Richardson Sarah Harvey 
Published: February 2019

This paper explores scale and spatiality in the practice and theory of the art gallery. Through the example of Des Hughes: Stretch Out and Wait, an exhibition at The Hepworth Wakefield, I unpick the construction of scaled notions such as ‘local’, ‘(inter)national’ and ‘community’, in particular, a ‘local’ versus‘(inter)national’ binary; and explore how we may seek alternatives to such hierarchized thinking and practice. By testing and developing Kevin Hetherington’s approach of analyzing the topological character of the spaces of the museum (1997), I treat the space of Des Hughesas one which is complex, contingent and folded around certain objects on display. In so doing, this paper argues that scale and spatiality should not only be attended to as a subject of study for museums, galleries and heritage; but that they can also form a useful methodological lens through which productive alternatives for the knowledge and practice of these organizations may be explored.
KESESUAIAN BATIK TULIS IKM BERDASARKAN SNI 08-0513-1989
Authors: Setiawan Joni , Atika Vivin , Pujilestari Titiek , Haerudin Agus 
Published: February 2019

<p>Kualitas batik tulis sangat beragam, ini didasarkan atas kehalusan ukuran canting tulis. Pengklasifikasian batik tulis didasarkan pada SNI 08-0513-1989 Cara uji batik tulis yaitu batik tulis halus, sedang dan kasar. Parameter yang diatur dalam SNI tersebut adalah jumlah isen dan ukuran garis klowong. Penggunaan canting tulis di tiap daerah berbeda – beda sehingga akan menghasilkan kualitas yang berbeda. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji kesesuaian produk batik tulis dari Yogyakarta, Pekalongan, Cirebon, Madura dan Lasem dengan persyaratan pada SNI 08-0513-1989. Sampel batik tulis didapatkan dengan metode purpossive sampling. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif yaitu jumlah isen dan ukuran garis klowong. Pertama – tama sampel batik tulis diambil gambar dengan mikroskup digital Dino-Lite AM-3013T pada enam lokasi yang berbeda yang mewakili garis klowong, isen (cecek dan sawut) dan diukur dengan aplikasi Dino Capture 2.0. Jumlah isen (cecek dan sawut) dihitung secara manual. Data hasil pengukuran menunjukkan bahwa ada ketidaksesuaian antara data hasil pengukuran dan perhitungan dengan persyaratan mutu SNI 08-0513-1989. Oleh karena itu perlu dipertimbangkan untuk merevisi SNI 08-0513-1989. </p>
USULAN KERANGKA STANDAR KURSI RODA MANUAL SEBAGAI ACUAN PENYUSUNAN STANDAR NASIONAL INDONESIA (SNI)
Authors: Pratiwi Rizki Amalia , Fahma Fakhrina , Sutopo Wahyudi , Pujiyanto Eko , Suprapto Suprapto , Ayundyahrini Meilinda 
Published: February 2019

<p>Teknologi alat kesehatan berkembang sangat pesat, pemerintah terus berupaya untuk mendorong berkembangnya industri alat kesehatan, salah satunya kursi roda. Sebagai upaya mengembangkan industri alat kesehatan, pemerintah juga merekomendasikan pergembangan SNI alat kesehatan. Indonesia memiliki SNI 09-4663-1998 kursi roda, namun sudah berusia 20 tahun dan belum pernah mengalami pembaruan, untuk itu diperlukan kaji ulang standar kursi roda, agar dapat harmonis dengan perkembangan teknologi saat ini. Artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan FACTS (<em>Framework for Analysis Comparison and Testing Standard</em>). Terdapat 4 tahap pada pendekatan FACTS, yaitu analisis <em>stakeholder</em>, analisis teknis, perbandingan standar, dan pengujian standar. Pada tahap pengujian standar, digunakan SEM (<em>Structural Equation Model</em>), kerangka SEM digunakan untuk memverifikasi bahwa kerangka standar yang dikembangkan dapat mencapai tujuan standardisasi. Dari pendekatan FACTS pada artikel ini didapatkan kerangka standar yang dapat digunakan untuk penyusunan standar kursi roda dan metode verifikasinya. Dihasilkan 8 parameter standar yang diusulkan menjadi Acuan RSNI, yaitu stabilitas stastis, kemampuan manuver, dimensi, keefektifan rem, ketahanan pengapian, kekuatan statis, kekuatan impact, dan kekuatan fatigue. </p>
Insular glioma surgery: an evolution of thought and practice
Authors: Hervey-Jumper Shawn L. , Berger Mitchel S. 
Published: February 2019

OBJECTIVEThe goal of this article is to review the history of surgery for low- and high-grade gliomas located within the insula with particular focus on microsurgical technique, anatomical considerations, survival, and postoperative morbidity.METHODSThe authors reviewed the literature for published reports focused on insular region anatomy, neurophysiology, surgical approaches, and outcomes for adults with World Health Organization grade II–IV gliomas.RESULTSWhile originally considered to pose too great a risk, insular glioma surgery can be performed safely due to the collective efforts of many individuals. Similar to resection of gliomas located within other cortical regions, maximal resection of gliomas within the insula offers patients greater survival time and superior seizure control for both newly diagnosed and recurrent tumors in this region. The identification and the preservation of M2 perforating and lateral lenticulostriate arteries are critical steps to preventing internal capsule stroke and hemiparesis. The transcortical approach and intraoperative mapping are useful tools to maximize safety.CONCLUSIONSThe insula’s proximity to middle cerebral and lenticulostriate arteries, primary motor areas, and perisylvian language areas makes accessing and resecting gliomas in this region challenging. Maximal safe resection of insular gliomas not only is possible but also is associated with excellent outcomes and should be considered for all patients with low- and high-grade gliomas in this area.