bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Realtime Pencegahan Serangan Brute Force dan DDOS Pada Ubuntu Server
Authors: Syaifuddin - , Risqiwati Diah , Irawan Eko Ari 
Published: March 2019

Dalam era globalisasi ini perkembangan internet semakin cepat dalam penggunaan internet semakin banyak danÂ informasi, data yang sangat penting sangat perlu di jaga,disisi lain terdapat banyak resiko terhadap keamanan dalam sistem jaringan terutama web server,sementara asset yang ada dalam informasi tersebut perlu dilindungi karena banyak cara yang dilakukan oleh seorang hacker untuk mendpatkan informasi atau data yang penting karena semakin terbuka dalam pengetahuan hacking dan cracking, sehingga banyak beberapa pihak yang tidak bertanggung jawab mencoba untuk mencuri atau mengambil informasi,dengan di dukungÂ banyaknya tools yang free,sehingga mempermudah para hacker dan attacker mencoba untuk melakukan aksi penyusupan maupun serangan.salah satu serangan ddos. Seorang administrator membutuhkan sistem yang bisa membantu kinerjanya. Sebuah sistem yang bisa membantu administrator jika sedang tidak berada dalm kondisi di tempat, sebuah sistem yang dapat memberikan hasil laporan atau report secara realtimeÂ apa yang terjadi pada sistem apakah itu sebuah serangan atau penyusupan yang nantinya akan mempermudah kinerja seorang administrator dan bisa bertindak lebih jauh untuk mencegah terjadinya serangan di kemudian hari dan agar tidak terjadiÂ upaya serangan atau penyusupan lagi.Dalam era globalisasi ini perkembangan internet semakin cepat dalam penggunaan internet semakin banyak danÂ informasi, data yang sangat penting sangat perlu di jaga,disisi lain terdapat banyak resiko terhadap keamanan dalam sistem jaringan terutama web server,sementara asset yang ada dalam informasi tersebut perlu dilindungi karena banyak cara yang dilakukan oleh seorang hacker untuk mendpatkan informasi atau data yang penting karena semakin terbuka dalam pengetahuan hacking dan cracking, sehingga banyak beberapa pihak yang tidak bertanggung jawab mencoba untuk mencuri atau mengambil informasi,dengan di dukungÂ banyaknya tools yang free,sehingga mempermudah para hacker dan attacker mencoba untuk melakukan aksi penyusupan maupun serangan.salah satu serangan ddos. Seorang administrator membutuhkan sistem yang bisa membantu kinerjanya. Sebuah sistem yang bisa membantu administrator jika sedang tidak berada dalm kondisi di tempat, sebuah sistem yang dapat memberikan hasil laporan atau report secara realtimeÂ apa yang terjadi pada sistem apakah itu sebuah serangan atau penyusupan yang nantinya akan mempermudah kinerja seorang administrator dan bisa bertindak lebih jauh untuk mencegah terjadinya serangan di kemudian hari dan agar tidak terjadiÂ upaya serangan atau penyusupan lagi.
Sistem Verifikasi Sertifikat Menggunakan Qrcode pada Central Event Information
Authors: Febriyanto Erick , Rahardja Untung , Faturahman Adam , Lutfiani Ninda 
Published: March 2019

Era industri 4.0 sudah memperlihatkan perkembangan teknologi informasi yang semakin canggih.Â Suatu sistem informasi tentunya membutuhkan keamanan yang sangat tinggi, dan juga kemudahan serta efisiensi dalam mengakses sistem tersebut. Pada Perguruan Tinggi sertifikat termasuk ke dalam kategori dokumen yang penting bagi mahasiswa sebagai bukti bahwa mahasiswa telah mengikuti dan menjalani kegiatan akademik. Namun, penerbitan sertifikat melalui sistem CEI (Central Event Information) yang berjalan pada Perguruan Tinggi belum memiliki unsur tingkat keamanan yang cukup aman.Â Terdapat 2 (dua) permasalahan dalam penelitian ini yaitu verifikasi sertifikat masihÂ konvensionalÂ dan keamanan yang rendah.Â Pada penelitian ini dapat diselesaikan masalah tersebut dengan cara adanya QR code pada sertifikat berbasisÂ digital image processing. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian pengembangan perangkat lunak dengan model prototype dan 5 (lima) studi pustaka peneliti mampu mengatasi masalah tersebut. Dari pelaksanaan penelitian tersebut diharapkan dengan adanya sistem keamanan sertifikat dengan QR code berbasis digital image processing bagi sistem CEI (Central Event Information) mampu memberikan sistem keamanan yang tinggi dan terhindar dari penggandaan data serta kecurangan yang dilakukan mahasiswa. Serta unsur keamanan untuk mempermudah pendeteksian keaslian informasi kepemilikan sertifikat yang cepat dan akurat.
The Solidarity of Jesus Christ and The Comprehensive Handling of The Problem of Radicalism and Terrorism in Indonesia
Authors: Hannas Dr. , M.Th. Rinawaty, 
Published: March 2019

Jesus Christ has never shown an act of solidarity toward men as a result of being cornered by their failures to obey His commands, but as an active conduct that reflected Himself as an all-loving, all-knowing, and most sovereign Individual.
This study found that: first, radicalism and terrorism in Indonesia emerged right after the fall of the New Order regime. Initially these movement only demanded justice for the oppressed Muslims. However, in their development during the nation’s post-reformation era, they position themselves as an opposition to the ruling government and threaten the existence and the continuity of the Unitary State of The Republic of Indonesia or known as NKRI (Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia), urging the government to revise Pancasila, the philosophical foundation of Indonesia and the Basic Constitution, UUD (Undang-Undang Dasar) 1945 to suit their own agenda. The Indonesian Goverment has been giving its serious and continous efforts to tackle this matter through the National Counterterrorism Agency or BNPT (Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Terorisme). Second, the government, religious leaders and the community must synergise to build good communication among them and to provide a fast and “down to earth” solution as to take down factors that blossom the radicalism and terrorism. Third, the Church needs to engange courageously in positioning itself to support the government that is anti-radicalism and anti-terrorism. A forum for inter-religious communication needs to be improved by advancing contributions with positive impacts rather than just becoming a passive follower; a decent interfaith dialogue and a “SERMIAH” preaching model can be adopted as options for evangelism and for achieving the spiritual maturity of the believers.
The types of approaches used in this research are: historical approach, hermeneutical approach, and leadership approach.
ZTF 18aaqeasu (SN2018byg): A Massive Helium-shell Double Detonation on a Sub-Chandrasekhar-mass White Dwarf
Authors: De Kishalay , Kasliwal Mansi M. , Polin Abigail , Nugent Peter E. , Bildsten Lars , Adams Scott M. , Bellm Eric C. , Blagorodnova Nadia , Burdge Kevin B. , Cannella Christopher , Cenko S. Bradley , Dekany Richard G. , Feeney Michael , Hale David , Fremling U. Christoffer , Graham Matthew J. , Ho Anna Y. Q. , Jencson Jacob E. , Kulkarni S. R. , Laher Russ R. , Masci Frank J. , Miller Adam A. , Patterson Maria T. , Rebbapragada Umaa , Riddle Reed L. , Shupe David L. , Smith Roger M. 
Published: March 2019

Abstract
The detonation of a helium shell on a white dwarf (WD) has been proposed as a possible explosion triggering mechanism for SNe Ia. Here, we report ZTF 18aaqeasu (SN 2018byg/ATLAS 18pqq), a peculiar Type I supernova, consistent with being a helium-shell double-detonation. With a rise time of ≈18 days from explosion, the transient reached a peak absolute magnitude of M

R
≈ −18.2 mag, exhibiting a light curve akin to sub-luminous SN 1991bg-like SNe Ia, albeit with an unusually steep increase in brightness within a week from explosion. Spectra taken near peak light exhibit prominent Si absorption features together with an unusually red color (g − r ≈ 2 mag) arising from nearly complete line blanketing of flux blueward of 5000 Å. This behavior is unlike any previously observed thermonuclear transient. Nebular phase spectra taken at and after ≈30 days from peak light reveal evidence of a thermonuclear detonation event dominated by Fe-group nucleosynthesis. We show that the peculiar properties of ZTF 18aaqeasu are consistent with the detonation of a massive (≈0.15

) helium shell on a sub-Chandrasekhar mass (≈0.75

) WD after including mixing of ≈0.2

of material in the outer ejecta. These observations provide evidence of a likely rare class of thermonuclear supernovae arising from detonations of massive helium shells.
Changes in Dorsiflexion and Dynamic Postural Control After Mobilizations in Individuals With Chronic Ankle Instability: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Vallandingham Robert A. , Gaven Stacey L. , Powden Cameron J. 
Published: March 2019

Objective
To conduct a systematic review with meta-analysis assessing the effectiveness of joint mobilizations for improving dorsiflexion range of motion (DFROM) and dynamic postural control in individuals with chronic ankle instability.

Data Sources
Electronic databases (PubMed, MEDLINE, CINAHL, and SPORTDiscus) were searched from inception to January 2017.

Study Selection
Included studies examined the isolated effects of joint mobilizations to enhance DFROM and dynamic postural control in individuals with chronic ankle instability and provided adequate data to calculate effect sizes (ESs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

Data Extraction
Two investigators independently assessed the methodologic quality, level of evidence, and strength of recommendation using the Physiotherapy Evidence Database scale and the Strength of Recommendation Taxonomy. We extracted the sample sizes, means, and standard deviations for DFROM and dynamic postural control and filtered the data based on control-to-intervention and preintervention-to-postintervention (pre-post) comparisons.

Data Synthesis
We included 7 level 1 and 3 level 2 studies that had a median Physiotherapy Evidence Database score of 60% (range = 40%–80%). The magnitudes of control-to-intervention and pre-post differences were examined using bias-corrected Hedges g ESs. Random-effects meta-analyses were conducted for each outcome measure and comparison. Positive ESs indicated better outcome scores in the intervention group than in the control group and at postintervention than at preintervention. The α level was set at .05. Meta-analysis revealed weak and moderate ESs for overall control-to-intervention (ES = 0.41; 95% CI = 0.14, 0.68; P = .003) and pre-post (ES = 0.34; 95% CI = 0.20, 0.48; P &lt; .001) DFROM analyses. Overall, dynamic postural control meta-analysis revealed moderate control-to-intervention (ES = 0.42; 95% CI = −0.14, 0.98; P = .14) and weak and moderate ESs for pre-post (ES = 0.37; 95% CI = −0.12, 0.87; P = .14) analyses.

Conclusions
We observed grade A evidence that joint mobilizations can mildly improve DFROM among individuals with chronic ankle instability compared with controls and preintervention. We observed grade B evidence that indicated conflicting effects of joint mobilizations on dynamic postural control compared with controls and preintervention.
Simplified Minimally Invasive Surgical Approach for Prophylactic Laparoscopic Gastropexy in 21 Cases
Authors: Deroy Claire , Hahn Harriet , Bismuth Camille , Ragetly Guillaume , Gomes Eymeric , Poncet Cyrill 
Published: March 2019

ABSTRACTThe objective of this study was to describe the operative technique and outcome of a simplified laparoscopic gastropexy approach in dogs. Twenty-one dogs undergoing prophylactic laparoscopic gastropexy with a simple continuous barbed suture without incising the seromuscular layer of the stomach and transversus abdominis muscle were reviewed. In 20 cases, additional procedures were performed (18 ovariectomies and 2 prescrotal castrations); 1 dog had two prior episodes of gastric dilation without volvulus and underwent gastropexy with a prophylactic intent. The gastropexy procedure had a median duration of 33 min (range 19–43 min). V-Loc 180 absorbable and the V-Loc PBT nonabsorbable suturing devices were used in 8 and 13 dogs, respectively. Minor intraoperative complications occurred in four cases: broken suture (1), needle dislodgement (2), and folded needle (1). Minor complications included self-limiting wound complications (3), abdominal discomfort (2), vomiting (1), and inappetence (2). Postoperative abdominal ultrasound performed after a median of 8 mo (6–36 mo) confirmed permanent adhesion at the gastropexy site in all dogs. One dog developed a fistula (1 yr postoperatively) and another a granuloma (3 mo postoperatively), both at the gastropexy site. Prophylactic laparoscopic gastropexy may be performed with knotless unidirectional barbed suture without creating an incision on the abdominal wall and stomach.
Intervertebral T3-T4 Disc Extrusions in Two German Shepherd Dogs
Authors: Mateo Isidro , Paniagua Rocio , Cloquell Ana , Vazquez Fernando 
Published: March 2019

ABSTRACT
Although intervertebral disc extrusions are extremely frequent in dogs, those affecting the cranial thoracic spine in large-breed dogs have not been reported. In this case report, the clinical, radiological, surgical, and histopathological findings in two German shepherd dogs with T3-T4 disc extrusions are reported. Clinical and imaging findings (acute onset and radiological evidence of lateralized disc material dispersed beyond the margins of the intervertebral disc space) allowed proper diagnosis of disc extrusion. Decompressive surgery via hemilaminectomy was performed in both patients with favorable outcomes. Intervertebral disc extrusions should be considered as a differential diagnosis of large-breed dogs with acute onset, upper-thoracic spinal cord disease. Imaging findings can aid in differentiating thoracic intervertebral disc extrusions from protrusions, thus leading to appropriate treatment.
Yaralanma Sonrası Ekstremitelerin Yumuşak Dokusunda Gözlenen Yabancı Cisimlere Cerrahi Yaklaşım
Authors: ULUDAĞ Abuzer , TOSUN Hacı Bayram , ÇİÇEK Necati , ŞİRİK Mehmet , ULUDAĞ Öznur , ATİÇ Ramazan 
Published: March 2019

Giriş: Ekstremitelerde yabancı cisim yaralanmaları sık
görülmelerine rağmen, tedavi yaklaşımları konusunda literatürde oldukça az
bilgi bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmada yumuşak dokuda yabancı cisim batması
nedeniyle cerrahi tedavi uygulanan hastalarla ilgili epidemiyolojik bir çalışma
amaçlanmıştır.

Yöntemler: 2012-2015 yılları arasında yumuşak dokuda yabancı
cisim yaralanması nedeniyle cerrahi tedavi uygulanan 52 erkek ve 57 kadın
hastadan oluşan toplam 109 hastanın hastane arşivinden hasta dosyalarına ve
radyoloji pacs sisteminden radyolojik görüntülerine ulaşıldı. Hastaların
demografik bilgileri, batan yabancı cisimlerin tipi ve battığı ortam, tetanoz
ve antibiyotik profilaksisi yapılıp yapılmadığı, anestezi tipleri, yatış
süreleri ve komplikasyonlar gibi bulgular tespit edildi.

Bulgular: Opere edilen 109 hastanın ortalama yaşı 28 (3-68)
olarak tespit edildi. 62 (%56.9) hastada yaralanma ev ortamında olurken, 47
(%43.1) hastada ise ev dışı ortamda yabancı cisim battığı tespit edildi. Batan
yabancı cisimler 43 hastada iğne, 28 hastada cam, 21 hastada metal cisim, 12
hastada ateşli silah yaralanması sonucu metal yabancı cisim ve 5 hastada ise
tahta parçasına bağlı yaralanma tespit edildi. Yaralanmalar %58,7 alt
ekstremitede görülürken %41,3 üst ekstremitede görüldü. Yabancı cisim
çıkartılması için cerrahi uygulanan 78 (%71,6) hastaya lokal anestezi
uygulanırken, diğer hastalara rejyonel veya genel anestezi uygulandı. Lokal
anestezi uygulanan hastalar aynı gün, genel ve rejyonel anestezi uygulanan
hastalar ise cerrahi sonrası 1. günde taburcu edildi. Takiplerde hiçbir
komplikasyon gözlenmedi.

Sonuç: Yabancı cisimler çoğunlukla ev ortamında oluşan
yaralanmalardır. Direk radyografi yabancı cisimlerin büyük bir kısmında oldukça
yararlıdır, fakat metal dışı yabancı cisimlerin belirlenmesinde ultrasonografi
ve/veya manyetik rezonans incelemeden yararlanılmalıdır. Cerrahi girişim için
anestezinin tipi hastanın yaşına ve yabancı cismin lokalizasyonuna göre
seçilmelidir.
Divorcer et ne plus vouloir tenir lieu de père
Authors: Pratte Marie 
Published: March 2019

La loi fédérale sur le divorce prévoit que l’époux qui a tenu lieu de parent à l’égard d’un enfant peut être obligé au versement d’une pension alimentaire destinée à ce dernier. Tout en se justifiant pleinement, cette règle pose des problèmes. Que décider lorsque l’époux qui a agi à titre de père ou de mère à un moment quelconque durant le mariage, a cessé de se comporter ainsi au moment du divorce ? La Cour d’appel du Manitoba et celle du Québec ont sur ce point adopté des positions contraires. L’une est trop rigide, l’autre, quoique réaliste, ne règle malheureusement pas entièrement la question.
L’harmonisation internationale du droit privé
Authors: Collart Dutilleul François 
Published: March 2019

L’harmonisation des législations apparaît indispensable au développement de zones économiques d’échange comme le sont la Communauté européenne et le N.A.F.T.A. Elle se situe entre, d’un côté, la simple compatibilité des systèmes juridiques et, de l’autre l’unification des règles de droit. Harmoniser, c’est dégager des directions et des orientations communes, établir des principes et des règles de base communs. Les droits harmonisés sont des droits convergents. Si l’harmonisation n’est pas vraiment dissociable de la codification et de la modernisation du droit, pour autant, il ne faut chercher ni à tout harmoniser, ni à harmoniser par tous les moyens.
Ainsi, les règles d’inspiration culturelle (droit des personnes, droit de la famille, droit de la propriété, etc.), issues de l’histoire d’un pays, doivent lui rester propres. En réalité, l’uniformisation des cultures, l’évolution des moeurs, l’affaiblissement du poids des traditions sont de puissants facteurs d’auto-harmonisation. À l’inverse, le droit relatif au règlement des conflits requiert d’être volontairement et spécifiquement harmonisé. Il en va de même du droit économique et en particulier du droit des contrats. À cet égard, la liberté contractuelle doit constituer un principe dominant.
Quant aux moyens de parvenir à l’harmonisation, un rôle essentiel est joué par les organisations internationales. Mais, à cet égard, se posent deux questions. Tout d’abord, l’harmonisation doit-elle plutôt être recherchée à un plan régional (notamment continental) ou à un plan mondial ? Ensuite, doit-elle être recherchée au sein d’organisations publiques ou privées (Chambre de commerce internationale, organisations professionnelles, etc.) ? Par ailleurs, il ne faut pas méconnaître les phénomènes d’harmonisation « spontanée » qui conduisent certains pays à faire évoluer volontairement leur législation en tenant compte des législations en vigueur dans d’autres États.
Quoi qu’il en soit, la question de l’harmonisation ne repose-t-elle pas d’abord sur la résolution d’un rapport de concurrence entre une conception de droit « codifié » et une conception de « common law » ?
La conscience d’un « Canada » et les identités particulières : à la recherche de leurs
expressions constitutionnelles
Authors: Scott Stephen A. 
Published: March 2019

Cet article expose le point de vue de son auteur quant aux attributs souhaitables,
— surtout dans le contexte canadien, — dans les textes constitutionnels comportant
déclaration des « valeurs », « objectifs », « caractéristiques », « identité » et
« aspirations » nationaux. Il évalue les propositions du livre blanc fédéral Bâtir
Ensemble l’Avenir du Canada de septembre, 1991, ainsi que celles de février, 1992, dans
le rapport du comité parlementaire Beaudoin-Dobbie. L’article offre aussi le projet de
l’auteur lui-même, d’un nouvel article 2 de la Loi constitutionnelle de
1867.
Identification of four hub genes associated with adrenocortical carcinoma progression by WGCNA
Authors: Xia Wang-Xiao , Yu Qin , Li Gong-Hua , Liu Yao-Wen , Xiao Fu-Hui , Yang Li-Qin , Rahman Zia Ur , Wang Hao-Tian , Kong Qing-Peng 
Published: March 2019

BackgroundAdrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare and aggressive malignant cancer in the adrenal cortex with poor prognosis. Though previous research has attempted to elucidate the progression of ACC, its molecular mechanism remains poorly understood.MethodsGene transcripts per million (TPM) data were downloaded from the UCSC Xena database, which included ACC (The Cancer Genome Atlas,n= 77) and normal samples (Genotype Tissue Expression,n= 128). We used weighted gene co-expression network analysis to identify gene connections. Overall survival (OS) was determined using the univariate Cox model. A protein–protein interaction (PPI) network was constructed by the search tool for the retrieval of interacting genes.ResultsTo determine the critical genes involved in ACC progression, we obtained 2,953 significantly differentially expressed genes and nine modules. Among them, the blue module demonstrated significant correlation with the “Stage” of ACC. Enrichment analysis revealed that genes in the blue module were mainly enriched in cell division, cell cycle, and DNA replication. Combined with the PPI and co-expression networks, we identified four hub genes (i.e.,TOP2A,TTK,CHEK1, andCENPA) that were highly expressed in ACC and negatively correlated with OS. Thus, these identified genes may play important roles in the progression of ACC and serve as potential biomarkers for future diagnosis.
Commodification of Pilgrimage to the Holy Land of Jerusalem Critical Study of Spiritual Tourism and the Advertising Power Based on Adorno's Critical Theory
Authors: Napitupulu Frengki , Ronda Mirza , Dua Mikhael 
Published: March 2019

Commodification as a shift from use value to exchange value does happen to various aspects of culture, including religious values ​​and practices. Religions cannot avoid commodification. Almost all aspects of religions have experienced it - symbols, clothings, or rituals. One example is the commodification of the pilgrimage to the Holy City of Jerusalem by the producers of culture industry, resulting in "danger" with regard to the degradation of the essence of pilgrimage into a mere entertainment value (for pilgrims) and into a profitable business prospect. They use advertising instruments as the main promotional media.
Using a critical paradigm, this study seeks (1) to reveal the form and process of the commodification of values ​​and the practices of pilgrimage to the Holy Land (2) how the power of advertising distributes the meaning and value of the pilgrimage in shaping, accommodating, and attracting interest, and meeting people's needs of spirituality and the implications to their sustainable reality. This research mainly uses the reference to Adorno's thinking about the critique of the commodification that ends in negativity. The ultimate goal of this study is to use the concept of reconstruction as a criticism of Adorno's deconstruction in overcoming total negativity by building emancipation, participation and communication that synthesizes rationality of enlightenment and philosophical reflection so that at the same time surpasses (aufhebung) claims of unilateral progress by rationality of the mind by opening the other side of enlightenment rationality, including rational emotion or irrational faith, as something rational.
This qualitative approach found that the capital owners of the pilgrimage trip to the Holy Land of Jerusalem and its surroundings commodify the content that is originated from religious values ​​and practices, in order to obtain maximum profits. Advertising media power is the main instrument of promotion and the dissemination of new values ​​in religious life is designed to transform existing values. This study found a dilemmatic and ironic conditions, thus an action plan and a struggle are planned, by increasing bargaining power with capital owners, emphasizing that they could survive if they accommodate and carry humanitarian development values; humans return to their nature.