bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Обратная сторона креативности. Роль креативности в противодействии терроризму
Authors: Дикая Людмила Александровна 
Published: June 2018

In this article the author considers the antisocial and criminal use of the creative abilities, the psychological aspects of applying nonstandard ways of doing terrorism acts, the opportunities of the creative approaches and tactics are analyzed. The directions to study negative social displays of the creativity are suggested in order to find new approaches to build the new concepts and practical methods for effective counteraction to terrorist threats
A nonprofit sport vállalkozások Magyarországon
Authors: Orbán Szabolcs Gergely , Szabados György Norbert , Dajnoki Krisztina 
Published: June 2018

Az elmúlt évtizedben jelentősen bővült a szabadidős tevékenységek köre, amin belül markáns szerepet tölt be a sport, egyrészt a hagyományos sportágak népszerűségével, másrészt az újonnan megjelenő, extrém sportok gyors elterjedésével. Ez az aktív tevékenység a szabadidő hasznos eltöltésének eszköze, emellett közösségépítő, egészségmegőrző, munkaképesség fejlesztő hatása társadalmilag ugyancsak nem elhanyagolható. Tanulmányunk egyik célja feltérképezni, hogy a nonprofit szférán belül a sport nonprofit vállalkozások képesek-e felvenni a versenyt a szektor többi tagjával, amelyhez a KSH által nemrég a nonprofit szektorra vonatkozóan kiadott komplex statisztikai adatbázisát használjuk fel, melynek feldolgozásával egy másodelemzés elvégzésének keretében arra is rávilágítunk, hogy ezek a vállalkozások az elmúlt években milyen fejlődésen mentek keresztül és jelenleg milyen társadalmi és gazdasági súllyal bírnak a harmadik szektor részeként.
National Parks: The determinants of visitors satisfaction in Turkey
Authors: Sivalioglu Pinar , Berkoz Lale 
Published: June 2018

Environmental and natural preservation have become a common problem for all the societies of this century. User satisfaction is a concept that lies at the heart of various sectors and work areas today. Place attachment is another concept that has been covered in many research studies conducted until today. Place attachment closely related with satisfaction and includes symbolic and emotional expressions. This paper has been prepared for the purpose of measuring place related satisfaction and attachment of the national park visitors
Keywords: Place attachment; Satisfaction; National park.
eISSN 2514-751X Â© 2018. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peerâ€“review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
The Influence of Translation Techniques on the Accuracy and Acceptability of Translated Utterances that Flout the Maxim of Quality
Authors: Aresta Ria 
Published: June 2018

Translating the implied meanings in utterances is one of the trickiest situations translators may confront. One example is in translating utterances that flout the maxim of quality. When a speaker flouts the maxim of quality, they are implying further information that is not represented in the utterance. Translators use various translation techniques in order to convey the meaning of the original text in the most appropriate and acceptable form in the target text. This study investigates how translation techniques may affect the quality of a translation. The approach implemented in this study is pragmatics in translation. This study belongs to the field of descriptive qualitative research with an embedded case study. For data, we look at all the utterances which may be said to be flouting the maxim of quality in the source text and its translation. Content analysis and focus group discussion were applied as the methods to collect and analyze the data. A focus group discussion was used to assess translation quality. The majority of the data was classified as accurate and acceptable, while the rest was considered less accurate and inaccurate due to the application of the translation technique amplification (addition), discursive creation and literal translation. Some data was also found to be less acceptable due to literal translation and pure borrowing.
From the End of Man to the Art of Life: Rereading Foucault’s Changing Aesthetics
Authors: Berger Kenneth 
Published: June 2018

In Foucault’s writing throughout the 1960s, in which he foregrounds the critical function of language and signification, works of art and literature – and works of avant-garde art and literature in particular – appear prominently and are the objects of sustained theoretical investment. In the 1970s, however, as Foucault moves away from his earlier concern with language’s capacity to dissolve “man” and begins to concentrate instead on the ways in which man is governed, works of art and literature no longer possess the same political promise for him and drop out almost completely from his writing. Yet the question of aesthetics does not disappear for him entirely, and, in his final years, he returns to it, though with his analysis now directed at what he calls an “art” or “aesthetics of life.” In this paper, I examine these developments with the aim of drawing out the connections between Foucault’s changing view of aesthetics and the larger transformations that take shape within his overall project. Against this background, I argue that Foucault’s call for an art of life, in which the individual develops techniques for continually reinventing his or her existence, does not necessitate abandoning the avant-garde aesthetic practices that he had previously advocated. Rather, I assert, his conception of an art of life – when read in conjunction with his theorization of critique as a “permanent” questioning of the limits imposed on us – offers a new framework for reimagining both the function of those practices and their legacies in culture today.
An Enhanced LSDBIQ Algorithm for Full Reference Image Quality Assessment for Multi Distorted Images
Authors: Garg Meenu , Verma Amandeep 
Published: June 2018

Image processing is an emerging technology as image is used in various fields like medical and education. Images may corrupt due to the various categories of noises. Image quality reduces because of the image acquisition or transmission. Noise reduction is the main focus to retain the quality of the image. For the removal of this noise, there are various techniques and filters. Before applying further processing on the image, noise should be removed from the image. In this paper we deal with with a practical and effectual IQA model, called LSDBIQ (local standard deviation based image quality). This metric is examined on a well known database MDID (multi distorted image dataset). Exploratory results manifest that this metric perform better than alternative techniques for the assessment of image quality and have very low computational complexity.
Digital Wisdom
Authors: Sadiku Matthew N.O. , Shadare Adebowale E. , Musa Sarhan M. 
Published: June 2018

The digital revolution is here to stay. Digital technologies can make us clever and wiser. Our need of digital wisdom is important and urgent. It will help us behave properly in the digital world where there are no secrets and everything is open. This paper presents a brief introduction to digital wisdom.
Evaluvation of Multiresolution Watermarking Algorithm
Authors: Kannan S. Thabasu , Senthil S. Azhagu 
Published: June 2018

Now-a-days watermarking plays a pivotal role in most of the industries for providing security to their own as well as hired or leased data. This paper its main aim is to study the multiresolution watermarking algorithms and also choosing the effective and efficient one for improving the resistance in data compression. Computational savings from such a multiresolution watermarking framework is obvious. The multiresolutional property makes our watermarking scheme robust to image/video down sampling operation by a power of two in either space or time. There is no common framework for multiresolutional digital watermarking of both images and video. A multiresolution watermarking based on the wavelet transformation is selected in each frequency band of the Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) domain and therefore it can resist the destruction of image processing. The rapid development of Internet introduces a new set of challenging problems regarding security. One of the most significant problems is to prevent unauthorized copying of digital production from distribution. Digital watermarking has provided a powerful way to claim intellectual protection. We proposed an idea for enhancing the robustness of extracted watermarks. Watermark can be treated as a transmitted signal, while the destruction from attackers is regarded as a noisy distortion in channel. For the implementation, we have used minimum nine coordinate positions. The watermarking algorithms to be taken for this study are Corvi algorithm and Wang algorithm. In all graph, we have plotted X axis as peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) and y axis as Correlation with original watermark. The threshold value ά is set to 5. The result is smaller than the threshold value then it is feasible, otherwise it is not.
Impact of Vampire Attack on Performance of Wireless Sensor Networks: A Survey
Authors: Malviya Taruna , Sawant Khushboo 
Published: June 2018

A wireless sensor networks is a temporary, infrastructure less network where nodes communicate without any centralized mechanism. This dynamic behaviour of WSN makes this network more potentially applicable in conference, battlefield environment and disaster relief, and has received significant attention in recent years. Attacker may use this weakness to disrupt the network. Subsequently, Power draining is the major thread; where attacker not only exhausts the network traffic but also degrades the life of node as well network. The objective of this study is to detect and prevent wireless sensor networks from unwanted power draining due to Vampire attack. Here, Targeted Flooding through high battery capacity node has been used to deploy Vampire attack in mobile ad-hoc network. Subsequently, energy consumption and capacity observation technique has been used to detect malicious node(s). Furthermore, prevention method forcefully shutdown malicious nodes and transfer communication.
Human Ear Pattern Recognition System
Authors: Naveen V. Jagan , Kishore K. Krishna , Kumar P. Rajesh 
Published: June 2018

In the modern world, human recognition systems play an important role to improve security by reducing chances of evasion. Human ear is used for person identification .In the Empirical study on research on human ear, 10000 images are taken to find the uniqueness of the ear. Ear based system is one of the few biometric systems which can provides stable characteristics over the age. In this paper, ear images are taken from mathematical analysis of images (AMI) ear data base and the analysis is done on ear pattern recognition based on the Expectation maximization algorithm and k means algorithm. Pattern of ears affected with different types of noises are recognized based on Principle component analysis (PCA) algorithm.
Data Integrity Techniques in Cloud Computing: An Analysis
Authors: Thakur Neha , Sharma Aman Kumar 
Published: June 2018

Cloud computing has been envisioned as the definite and concerning solution to the rising storage costs of IT Enterprises. There are many cloud computing initiatives from IT giants such as Google, Amazon, Microsoft, IBM. Integrity monitoring is essential in cloud storage for the same reasons that data integrity is critical for any data centre. Data integrity is defined as the accuracy and consistency of stored data, in absence of any alteration to the data between two updates of a file or record. In order to ensure the integrity and availability of data in Cloud and enforce the quality of cloud storage service, efficient methods that enable on-demand data correctness verification on behalf of cloud users have to be designed. To overcome data integrity problem, many techniques are proposed under different systems and security models. This paper will focus on some of the integrity proving techniques in detail along with their advantages and disadvantages.
Sign Language Recognition Using Image Processing
Authors: Kour Kamal Preet , Mathew Lini 
Published: June 2018

One of the major drawback of our society is the barrier that is created between disabled or handicapped persons and the normal person. Communication is the only medium by which we can share our thoughts or convey the message but for a person with disability (deaf and dumb) faces difficulty in communication with normal person. For many deaf and dumb people , sign language is the basic means of communication. Sign language recognition (SLR) aims to interpret sign languages automatically by a computer in order to help the deaf communicate with hearing society conveniently. Our aim is to design a system to help the person who trained the hearing impaired to communicate with the rest of the world using sign language or hand gesture recognition techniques. In this system, feature detection and feature extraction of hand gesture is done with the help of SURF algorithm using image processing. All this work is done using MATLAB software. With the help of this algorithm, a person can easily trained a deaf and dumb.
A Review on Enhancing the Security of Database using SQL Injection
Authors: Shingari Isha 
Published: June 2018

In one way or other we all are connected with internet. All web applications are dependent on the internet. Now a day’s web applications play a vital role in everybody’s life. Exponential growth could be observed in many user friendly web applications. Thousands of transactions are done daily through these applications, 80% out of which are vulnerable to malicious attacks according to the survey by the Open Web Application Security Projects (OWSAP) .SQL injections is the highest security threat for web applications .SQL injection is a mechanism for inserting a malicious code in user code. Results in adding or modifying data, leak of confidential information, bypass authentication, performing denial of service, network hacking , table structure, and deleting the database .In this paper we have discussed the various aspects of SQL injection.
Performance Analysis of TBC-ACO Routing Protocol with Existing Routing Protocols of Wireless Sensor Networks
Authors: Radhika A. , Haritha D. 
Published: June 2018

Wireless Sensor Networks, have witnessed significant amount of improvement in research across various areas like Routing, Security, Localization, Deployment and above all Energy Efficiency. Congestion is a problem of importance in resource constrained Wireless Sensor Networks, especially for large networks, where the traffic loads exceed the available capacity of the resources . Sensor nodes are prone to failure and the misbehaviour of these faulty nodes creates further congestion. The resulting effect is a degradation in network performance, additional computation and increased energy consumption, which in turn decreases network lifetime. Hence, the data packet routing algorithm should consider congestion as one of the parameters, in addition to the role of the faulty nodes and not merely energy efficient protocols .Nowadays, the main central point of attraction is the concept of Swarm Intelligence based techniques integration in WSN. Swarm Intelligence based Computational Swarm Intelligence Techniques have improvised WSN in terms of efficiency, Performance, robustness and scalability. The main objective of this research paper is to propose congestion aware , energy efficient, routing approach that utilizes Ant Colony Optimization, in which faulty nodes are isolated by means of the concept of trust further we compare the performance of various existing routing protocols like AODV, DSDV and DSR routing protocols, ACO Based Routing Protocol with Trust Based Congestion aware ACO Based Routing in terms of End to End Delay, Packet Delivery Rate, Routing Overhead, Throughput and Energy Efficiency. Simulation based results and data analysis shows that overall TBC-ACO is 150% more efficient in terms of overall performance as compared to other existing routing protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks.
A Survey on Data Aggregation Attacks and Approaches in Wireless Sensor Network
Authors: Sikarwar Ajay Singh , Sharma Kapil 
Published: June 2018

With the development of internet technologies the application of Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) has become inescapable in our physical environment. Such technology depend on the WSN to capture environmental data and transmit it through the network to the specified location or storage. The transfer and capture of data by the WSN process, there is a challenge with research to continuous maintain the working of WSN device. To save energy in WSNs data aggregation (DA) technique is used. This could cause some security problems since false may be injected during data aggregation by data aggregator. In this paper, we present a survey that focus on data aggregation in WSN, problems in security and energy constrained in sensor networks.
Optimal Prediction of Weather Conditon Based on C4.5 Classification Technique
Authors: Manikandan M. , Mala R. 
Published: June 2018

In this paper focuses, an implementing the classification technique of C4.5 algorithm can be analyzed for the performance and accuracy of technique which can be used in weather prediction of training data under the various regions such as Tamil Nadu, Andra Pradesh, Gujarat and Odhisa. Finally, weather condition can be predicted on various monsoons seasonally on the respective class label of climate range.
Design and Comparative Analysis of Rectangular Slot Microstrip Patch Antennas for X-band Applications
Authors: Singh Pushpinder , Monga Gaurav 
Published: June 2018

Microstrip patch antenna is a compact antenna which suffers the limitations of poor gain and reduction in radiation pattern. To reduce the resonance frequency of microstrip antenna increases the length of surface current with help of cutting slots in the patch. In this paper, a comparison of four Microstrip antennas with unequal length of rectangular slots is proposed. The microstrip antennas having rectangular shaped ground plane and FR4-epoxy substrate with relative permittivity 4.4, relative permeability 1 and dielectric loss tangent 0.02 with an overall size of 100×100×5 mm3. The performance of antennas is compared with slots in the patch and the effects of rectangular slots using operating frequency of 8 to 12 GHz are presented. The design simulate and analyze on FEM based HFSSv11 and this helps to compute VSWR, return loss, gain, radiation efficiency and 3D polar plot of the proposed microstrip antenna. The proposed configuration gives broadside gain of more than 8 dBi and VSWR (>2) over entire range in simulated results.
Medio de cultivo líquido para el diagnóstico de paratuberculosis bovina. Aplicación y análisis comparativo con el medio de Herrold: resultados preliminares
Authors: Romero Magali Andrea , Alvarado Pinedo María Fiorella , Peralta Luis Maria , Sosa Pedro Sebastián , Moyano Roberto Damián , Santangelo Maria de la Paz , Travería Gabriel Eduardo 
Published: June 2018

La paratuberculosis es una enfermedad crónica producida por un bacilo ácidoalcohol resistente (BAAR), el Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (Map). No existe tratamiento ni vacuna aprobada por SENASA para esta enfermedad, por lo que es imprescindible el diagnóstico de los animales positivos para controlar la enfermedad antes de que infecten a otros. Se probó la implementación de un medio de cultivo líquido para el diagnóstico de paratuberculosis en bovinos, modificado a partir del medio Middlebrook M7H9 caldo. Para probar la efectividad del medio se realizó la siembra pareada de muestras de materia fecal y tejidos animales en el medio de cultivo sólido de Herrold con micobactina (HEYM) y en el medio de cultivo líquido modificado a partir del M7H9 caldo. Además, se lograron comparar el tiempo de detección de colonias en el medio sólido con el de detección de BAAR formando grupos en el medio de cultivo líquido en estudio. Se corroboró que hay diferencias significativas entre el medio de cultivo líquido y el medio HEYM, tanto en el tiempo de detección como en la cantidad de muestras positivas detectadas, observando BAAR en el medio líquido o colonias bacterianas en el medio HEYM. Sobre la base de estos resultados se concluye que el medio líquido probado posee una mayor sensibilidad analítica y un tiempo de detección del crecimiento menor con respecto a los del medio HEYM.
Future teachers’ attitudes and knowledge regarding the management of the potential students’ life-threatening allergic reactions in Slovenian schools
Authors: Devetak Iztok , Devetak Sonja Posega , Vesel Tina 
Published: June 2018

Abstract

Introduction
Poorly developed teachers’ competences for managing children’s allergies can pose a significant problem for the wellbeing of children in the preschool and school environment. The purpose of this study is to explore the attitudes and theoretical understanding of the management of allergic reactions in children among future teachers.

Methods
A total of 572 future teachers participated in the study, 56% of whom were in the 1st year of undergraduate educational programmes, while 44% were in the 4th year. The participants answered the Teachers’ Health Competences Development – Allergy Questionnaire.

Results
The future teachers showed positive attitudes towards learning more about different child health issues. There was an average understanding of managing allergic reactions in children (59.4%; SD=16.1% success), with no statistically significant difference regarding the duration of education, science background or the students’ self-allergy. There was, however, a statistically significant difference in achievement scores between future teachers in different educational programmes (F(3,568)=6.4, p≤.000). A subgroup of future teachers exposed to basic allergy education in the 1st year and tested again in the 4th year showed significantly better knowledge (Mann-Whitney
U=83.0; p=.008).

Conclusion
The duration of future education, science background and self-allergy did not influence the level of knowledge regarding the management of allergic reactions in children. A basic educational programme in allergy management had a positive effect on future teachers’ knowledge of managing allergic reactions in children. Our study indicates that all future teachers should be included in specific educational programmes in order to develop adequate health competences.