bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS KARANGAN NARASI MELALUI MEDIA GAMBAR SERI PADA SISWA KELAS III SEMESTER 2 SDN 1 WANASABA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2015/2016
Authors: Muharipin NFN 
Published: May 2019

The study aimed at finding out the improvement of students’ writing skill in class III, Semester II SDN 1 Wanasaba, academic year 2015/2016. The subject of the study is Students of class III with a total of 23 students comprised of 10 males and 13 females. The study applies two cycles. Each cycle consists of four steps, namely are planning, application, observing/evaluating, and reflecting. The method used is observation, questioner/test, and documentation. Observation conducted to observe the execution process being conducted. Questioner/test is used to find out the result of learning and achievement. Documentation is for supplement material for teaching and learning process. The result of the study shows that the achievement of Students in class III, Semester II SDN 1 wanasaba, academic year 2015/2016 in learning bahasa Indonesia on writing a simple essay based on the serial pictures using correct words and sentences choice considering spelling, capital letters, and punctuation before the application phase is very low. It is showed by the achievement of 26%. After the application of using serial pictures, the student’ achievement are better. It is showed in cycle 1, the result increases to 70% with good category. In cycle 2, the result increases to 100% with very good category.
PERBANDINGAN CERITA RAKYAT SASAK DAN SAMAWA: UPAYA MEMAHAMI MASYARAKAT SASAK DAN SAMAWA
Authors: Bahri Syaiful 
Published: May 2019

In this paper, there are two problems to be answered, namely are (1) the comparison between Sasak and Samawa folktales and (2) the description of Sasak and Samawa people based on the folktales. The folktales used as data are (1) Batu Goloq (Sasak) and Batu Plantolan (Samawa); Mandalika (Sasak) and Lala Buntar (Samawa); and (3) Tegodek dait Tetuntel (Sasak) and Ne Bote Ne Kakura (Samawa). Data are gathered through library research. Problems are answered using Levi-Strauss structural theory saying that tale is the gate of understanding the people. It is found that the relation of each group of tales shows a consistency in similarities and differences. Batu Goloq and Batu Plantolan give a description that Sasak people tend to solve problems by themselves as a consequence of being closed people, while Samawa people tend to invite others in solving their problems as a consequence of being opened people. The similar characters found in Mandalika and Lala Buntar specifically in miteme processing, in taking decision, and solving problems. Mandalika is characterized as a closed figure, while Lala Buntar is an opened one in deciding and solving the problems. The comparison between Tegodek dait Tetuntel and Ne Bote Ne Kakura shows that Sasak and Samawa people tend to protest any mistreatment from high class community toward a lower class community. It is the manifestation of the same view toward refusal and disagreement to the oppression done by high status people.
KEMAMPUAN MENGAPRESAISI PUISI DENGAN METODE HERMENEUTIK DALAM PENGUASAAN BAHASA FIGURATIF SISWA MAN 2 MATARAM TAHUN PELAJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: Makmun Sukran , Adawiyah Rabiyatul 
Published: May 2019

This research is aimed to determine the ability to appreciate poetry by hermeneutic methods in mastering figurative language of students of MAN 2 Mataram in 2017/2018 academic year. This research is quantitative research. The data is collected by using observation and test. The research sample is students of grade X Mia consisting of 12 students of MAN 2 Mataram. Sample is selected by employing purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used is descriptive statistics. The result shows an average value of 76.25 with a standard deviation of 6.44, so that the ability to appreciate poetry with hermeneutic methods in mastering the figurative language of students Man 2 Mataram is high.
An Investigation into Role of Leadership Commitment on Implementation of Green Banking: Moderating Influence of Responsible Leadership Characteristics
Authors: Javeria Aisha , Siddiqui Sulaman Hafeez , Rasheed Rabia , Shahid Nawaz Muhammad 
Published: May 2019

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of leadership commitment on implementation of green banking in Pakistan through the lens of moderating role of responsible leadership. The concept of green banking in modern banking industry is associated with provision of environment friendly banking services through environment friendly banking operations and infrastructure. It can be referred to sustainable lending and depository product and services provide by banks through sustainable banking operations and infrastructure.
Design/Methodology/Approach- An exploratory qualitative research design is used to postulate the theoretical model relating leadership role with implementation of green banking practices in Pakistan.
Limitations/Implications- Further studies are needed to empirically examine the postulated relationships signified by proposed model of the study.
Originality/ Value- The proposed model and relationship will significantly contribute to better understanding of role of banks leadership towards transformation of conventional banking into sustainable banking practices and products.
A Comparative Analysis of Intra-party Democracy within the Major Political Parties of Pakistan, India and Bangladesh
Authors: Azhar Mian Muhammad , Khan Abdul Basit , Bukhari Mussawar Hussain 
Published: May 2019

In the democratic form of government, political parties play a determinative and creative role. Striving for public offices is their fundamental objective which distinguishes them from other social organizations; hence, parties utilize all channels to secure maximum parliamentary slots. In a representative and inclusive democracy, political parties perform a set of different jobs ranging from nomination of electoral candidates, managing their campaigns, transforming public sentiments and demands into public policy, citizens’ integration as well as fabricating government and civil society. Giving much importance to the political parties for the development of representative democracy, concerns have been raised about the ways in which they discharge their functions. If democracy deems not to flourish without political parties, then it is also important to assess how political parties are internally democratic in their determination and decision-making, influence and significance, proceeding and practices and distribution and dissemination of authority. In developing states, majority of political parties are operating as family-enterprises lacking true internal democratic culture. Self- centric, dynastic and interrupted politics have plagued the democratic norms and values. By focusing upon the ways and means which the parties adopt to elect their office-bearers as well as the mechanism which they prefer to nominate electoral candidates, the instant study will investigate whether or not the mainstream political parties in Pakistan, India and Bangladesh are democratic in their functioning?
HUBUNGAN DURASI PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL DENGAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR REMAJA
Authors: Rahmawati Hana Nur , Iqomh Muhammad Khabib Burhanuddin , Hermanto Hermanto 
Published: May 2019

Internet merupakan rangkaian komputer yang terhubung dalam beberapa rangkaian jaringan. Salah satudi antaranya yaitu media sosial yang merupakan situs dimana seseorang bias membuat Web page pribadi kemudian terhubung dengan teman-teman untuk berbagi informasi dan berkomunikasi. Penggunaan media social sangat mempengaruhi aktivitas seseorang, salah satunya adalah motivasi belajar remaja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan durasi penggunaan media social dengan motivasi belajar remaja di SMAN 1 Gringsing. Desain yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian sebanyak 239 responden. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan Simple Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara durasi penggunaan media sosial dengan motivasi belajar remaja di SMAN 1 Gringsing responden yang menggunakan durasi media sosial dengan jumlah paling banyak masuk dalam kategori durasi rendah yaitu 152 responden (63,6%) dan responden motivasi belajar rata-rata masuk dalam kategori motivasi belajar sedang dengan jumlah 176 responden (73,6%) dengan ρ-value = 0,000 <α (0,05). Remaja sebaiknya mampu menyesuaikan waktu penggunaan media sosial dengan baik sehingga tidak lalai terhadap tugasnya sebagai pelajar. Kata Kunci: Media sosial, motivasi belajar. RELATIONSHIP OF DURATION OF USE OF SOCIAL MEDIA WITH TEEN LEARNING MOTIVATION ABSTRACTThe internet is a series of computers that are connected in a series of networks. One of them is social media, which is a site where someone can create a personal Web page and then connect with friends to share information and communicate. The use of social media greatly influences a person's activities, one of which is the motivation to learn teenagers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the duration of the use of social media and the motivation to learn adolescents at Gringsing 1 Public High School. The design used is descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The sample in the study were 239 respondents. Sampling uses Simple Random Sampling. The results showed that there was a relationship between the duration of the use of social media and the motivation to learn adolescents at SMAN 1 Gringsing respondents who used the duration of social media with the highest number included in the low duration category of 152 respondents (63.6%) and respondents average learning motivation included in the category of moderate learning motivation with a total of 176 respondents (73.6%) with ρ-value = 0,000 <α (0.05). Teenagers should be able to adjust the time of using social media so that they are not negligent about their duties as students. Keywords: Social media, learning motivation.
STRES AKADEMIK DAN GEJALA GASTROINTESTINAL PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN
Authors: Afifah Afifah , Wardani Ice Yulia 
Published: May 2019

Salah satu stresor mahasiswa berkaitan dengan akademik. Respon terhadap stres akademik tersebut dapat berupa psikologis dan fisiologis. Salah satu respon fisiologis stres yaitu gejala gastrointestinal. Desain penelitian adalah cross sectional, teknik sampel menggunakan Propotionate stratified random sampling dengan melibatkan 227 mahasiswa. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat (uji chi-square). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat mahasiswa yang tingkat stresnya tinggi yaitu 44,9% dan mahasiswa yang mengalami gejala gastrointestinal berat sejumlah 33,5%. Gejala yang banyak dilaporkan yaitu dismotilitas atas diikuti dengan gejala pada usus. Hasil uji korelasi yaitu terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara stres akademik dengan gejala gastrointestinal pada mahasiswa FIK UI (p value = 0,018; ɑ = 0,05). Hasil uji odd ratio (OR) yaitu 2,037. Hal tersebut berarti mahasiswa dengan stres akademik tingkat tinggi lebih berpeluang mengalami gejala gastrointestinal 2,037 kali dibandingkan dengan mahasiswa yang memilik tingkat stres rendah. Untuk mengurangi tingkat stres akademik seperti ujian, perlu dikembangkan kegiatan diskusi diluar waktu kuliah untuk meningkatkan persiapan. Kata kunci: gejala gastrointestinal, mahasiswa keperawatan, stres akademik
ACADEMIC STRESS AND GASTROINTESTINAL SYMPTOMS IN NURSING STUDENTS ABSTRACTOne of the student stressors is related to academics. The response to academic stress can be psychological and physiological. One of the stressful physiological responses is gastrointestinal symptoms. A cross sectional study design was used, the sample technique using Propotionate stratified random sampling involving 227 students. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis (chi-square test). The results showed that there are students with high stress level that is 44.9% and students who experience symptoms of gastrointestinal weight of 33.5%. Most of the nursing student complained of upper dysmotility and bowel symptoms. Correlation test result that there is a significant correlation between academic stress with gastrointestinal symptoms in FIK UI student (p value = 0,018; ɑ = 0,05). Result of odd ratio test (OR) that is 2,037. This means that students with high-level academic stress are more likely to experience gastrointestinal symptoms 2,037 times compared with students who have low levels of stress. To reduce the level of academic stress such as exams, it is necessary to develop discussion activities outside of college time to improve preparation for exams. Keywords: Academic stress, gastrointestinal symptoms, nursing students
Bazı organik materyallerin ve inorganik gübrelerin çemenin (trigonella foenum graecum) besin elementi içeriğine etkileri
Authors: AKŞAHİN Veysi , GÜLSER Füsun 
Published: May 2019

Bu çalışmada çay atığı (ÇA) ve atık mantar kompostu (AMK) ile inorganik
gübrelerin (İG) çemen (Trigonella Foenum
Graecum) bitkisinin besin elementi içeriğine etkilerinin araştırılması
amaçlanmıştır. Deneme faktöriyel deneme desenine göre üç tekrarlamalı olarak 54
saksıda yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada çay atığı (%0, %2.5 ve %5.0) ve atık mantar
kompostu (%0, %2.5 ve %5.0) üç farklı dozda uygulanmıştır. Amonyum sülfat ( 0,
125, 250 mg N kg-1) triple süper fosfat (0, 50, 100 mg P2O5
kg-1) ve potasyum sülfatın (0, 75, 150 mg K2O kg-1)
üç farklı dozu inorganik gübre olarak kullanılmıştır. Organik materyal çeşidi,
ÇA, AMK, İG dozları ve bunların interaksiyonlarının N, P, Fe ve Zn içerikleri
üzerine etkileri genel olarak istatistiksel anlamda önemli bulunmuştur. En
yüksek N (%5.43), Fe (613 mg kg-1) ve Zn (95 mg kg-1)
ortalamaları sırası ile AMK0xİG0 ve AMK0xİG1 uygulamalarında elde edilmişlerdir.
En yüksek P ortalaması ise %0.43 olarak AMK2xİG2 uygulamasında belirlenmiştir.
Genel olarak AMK uygulamalarında elde edilen besin elementi ortalamaları ÇA
uygulamalarında elde edilenlerden daha yüksek bulunmuştur. İG uygulamaları ise
bitkinin N, P ve Mn içeriklerini arttırmıştır.
SISTEM DIAGNOSA PENYAKIT KULIT PADA MANUSIA MENGGUNAKAN METODE FUZZY MULTI CRITERIA DECISION MAKING
Authors: Indrawati Indrawati 
Published: May 2019

Kulit merupakan lapisan terluar dari tubuh yang berfungsi sebagai lapisan pelindung. Sebagai lapisan pelindung, kulit sering mengalami infeksi. Penyakit infeksi yang terjadi pada kulit paling umum biasanya dideteksi oleh seorang dokter melalui pemeriksaan medis. Namun pada artikel ini digunakan aplikasi dimana kepakaran dokter dalam mendiagnosa penyakit kulit diganti oleh sistem pakar. Sistem ini dirancang agar dapat mendiagnosa penyakit kulit dengan menggunakan metode Fuzzy Multi Creteria Decision Making. Dengan metode ini ditetapkan alternatif tertinggi atau terbaik dari sejumlah alternative berdasarkan beberapa gejala yang dirasakan pasien. Dari hasil pengujian pada sistem ini diketahui bahwa tingkat keberhasilan sistem pakar diagnosa penyakit kulit pada manusia sebesar 87%. Rata-rata kategori yang menyatakan aplikasi sangat baik adalah 51%, sedangkan 43% dinyatakan dengan nilai baik dan 6% dinyatakan dengan kategori cukup.Kata kunci: Penyakit kulit, fuzzy, kriteria
TRANSPLANTASI KARANG HIAS UNTUK MENDUKUNG WISATA SELAM DI NAGARI SUNGAI PINANG, KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN
Authors: . Suparno , Munzir Abdullah , Suryani Karmila 
Published: May 2019

Wisata selam merupakan salah tujuan wisata bahari di perairan Nagari Sungai Pinang, Kecamatan Koto XI Tarusan, Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan, Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Semenjak ada peristiwa pemutihan karang (Coral Bleaching) mulai pertengahan tahun 2016, kondisi terumbu kawasan di perairan ini mengalami kerusakan dan belum mengalami pemulihan yang berarti. Untuk merehabilitasi kawasan perairan dan menjadikan daerah obyek wisata penyelaman yang baru diperlukan usaha transplantasi karang hias. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bermitra dengan Mitra Kelompok Andespin Deep West Sumatra dan Mitra Kelompok Sumatran Sea Turtle di Nagari Sungai Pinang. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah melakukan rehabilitasi terumbu karang dengan metode tranplantasi karang hias untuk wisata selam. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah kelangsungan hidup karang Acropora millepora selama pengamatan 3 bulan adalah 100 %, karang Acropora millepora tubuh dengan baik dengan pertumbuhan mutlak sebesar 1,7 cm/3 bulan atau 0,56 cm/ bulan, dan transplantasi karang sudah menjadi alternatif tujuan wisata diving di perairan Nagari Sungai Pinang.Kata kunci: Transplantasi, karang, hias, Sungai Pinang
Klimaets plass i norsk historie : En forskningshistorisk oversikt
Authors: Pedersen Einar S. 
Published: May 2019

Based on the threatening climatic situation confronting the world and the fact that Norway’s geographical position makes the country vulnerable to climate change, this article addresses the paradox that climate has only interested Norwegian istorians to a negligible extent. In a historiographical analysis, a review is made of Norwegian historical research over the last 100 years to establish what place climatic effect and climate change has had on Norwegian historical development. The seeming lack of interest for the subject is contrasted with the opposite international situation and the situation in other relevant subject areas. Characteristically, the degree to which Norwegian historians have been engaged in interdisciplinary cooperation has been small. The starting point has been the firm belief that more knowledge about climate and climate change can contribute significantly to a better understanding of historical development in Norway. It is also argued that, because of this, historians have lost an opportunity to extend the possibilities of coping with the climatic challenges facing society.
Determination of individual linear and angular characteristics of the position of upper central incisors in Ukrainian young men and women with orthognathic bite
Authors: Dmitriev M.O. , Gunas I.V. , Gnenna V.O. , Smolko N.M. 
Published: May 2019

Taking into account the importance of determining the teleroentgenographic indicators of the spatial position of central incisors, arises a scientific and clinical interest in conducting such studies. The purpose of the study is to develop mathematical models of individual characteristics of the position of upper central incisors in young men and women of Ukraine with orthognathic bite by studying the cephalometric indices and conducting direct stepwise regression analysis. With the help of Veraviewepocs 3D device, Morita (Japan) 38 young men (aged 17 to 21 years) and 55 young women (aged 16 to 20 years) with occlusion close to orthognathic bite and balanced faces received side teleroentgenograms. Cephalometric analysis was performed using OnyxCeph³™ software. Cephalometric points and measurements were performed according to the recommendations of A.M. Schwarz, J. McNamara, W.B. Downs, R.A. Holdway, P.F. Schmuth, C.C. Steiner and C.H. Tweed. In the licensed statistical package “Statistica 6.0”, using the direct stepwise regression analysis, the following teleroentgenographic characteristics of the position of the upper central incisors were performed: distance 1u_APog, distance 1u_Avert, distance 1u_NA, angle Max1_NA, angle Max1_SN and angle Max1_SpP. In young men and women with occlusion close to orthognathic bite and balanced face, reliable regression models of individual teleroentgenographic characteristics of the position of upper central incisors with a determination coefficient of greater than 0.50 have been developed, depending on the peculiarities of the metric characteristics of the craniofacial complex: in young men of 6 possible models, have been constructed 5 with coefficients of determination R2 from 0.672 to 0.928, and for young women – all 6 possible models with determination coefficient R2 from 0.508 to 0.663. In the analysis of models with a determination coefficient higher than 0.50, it was found that in young men most often the regression equations include - the angle AB_NPOG (12.0%); distance COND_GN, inclination angle I, MAX maxillary length, Se_N distance, Nap angle, NBa-PtGn angle, SND angle and Wits indicator (by 8.0%). In young women most often models include – the angle AB_NPOG and the Wits indicator (by 15.4%); angle N_POG (11.5%); the angle Gl’SnPog’ and the distance LPALAT (by 7.7%).
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN ZAT ADITIF TERHADAP KONSUMSI BAHAN BAKAR PADA MOTOR BAKAR BENSIN SUZUKI 4-TAK DOHC (16 HP)
Authors: Putra Ismet Eka , Ilham Vikky 
Published: May 2019

The level of motorized vehicle use is increasing every year and will lead to high fuel consumption. Then a vehicle that has good performance and minimum fuel consumption is needed. The government introduced a new fuel, pertalite, which has better fuel quality than premium. Additive substances are ingredients that are added to motorized fuel which are useful for increasing engine performance ranging from durability, acceleration to engine power. The purpose of this test is to find out how much fuel is used when testing braking, how much fueling has been mixed with additives when braking loads occur, analyzing the reduction of fuel mixed with additives and without additives mixed. So that the resulting fuel composition without using additives reaches max torque 5,488 Joules, power 2010.4 Watts, and mass flow rate 0,000082 kg / s with fuel consumption 0,4 l /hr, from substanceless testing additives and using the most maximal additives with a time of 120 seconds, 7000 rpm and a load of 2 kg, a comparison of the reduced use of fuel is 0.06 l / h. The fuel composition using additives reaches max torque 5.488 Joules, power 2010.4 Watts, and mass flow rate 0.000071 kg / s with fuelconsumption 0.36 l / hr. Testing with additives as a mixture of fuels in certain compositions can improve engine efficiency which has a low mass flow rate, but is proportional to the torque and power produced. Based on the testing and analysis that has been done, the best mixture composition for pertalite is 1: 1.
STUDI EKSPERIMEN SUPLAI GENERATOR OXYHYDROGEN MENGGUNAKAN KATALIS KOH
Authors: Prasetya Hendrik Elvian Gayuh , Pratilastiarso Joke , Amalia Rif'ah , F Mardatillah Intan 
Published: May 2019

Oxyhydrogen is the most promising gas which significantly can reduce the fuel consumption and the number of emissions that produced, by adding the gas into combustion chamber. To utilize decreasing emissions, this paper study about added oxyhydrogens gas on combustion process (hybrid) in motor fuel. This paper focuses on evaluating the performance (power, mass flow, and efficiency) of oxyhydrogen generator with 12V source voltage, while for the generator installation circuit is done in parallel which is expected to produce maximum oxhydrogen gas content. The type of electrolyte used as a generator solution is a base 𝐾𝑂𝐻 concentrate (1, 3, 5, 7, 9 gram / Li ter), basic solution 𝐾𝑂𝐻 is chosen because it has a tendenc to produce a lot of hydrogen gas. The methods are design the generator, string the generator and the measuring instrument up, and also the performance testing. As the result, the higher consentrate of the catalyst, the higher the power needed, the higher mass flow produced, and the higher efficiency that obtained by using parallel electrode aligntment.