bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ ОЦІНКИ ІННОВАЦІЙНОЇ СПРОМОЖНОСТІ ПРОМИСЛОВИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ
Authors: Lagodiienko V. V. , Lagodiienko N. V. 
Published: April 2019

Здійснено ідентифікацію рівня інноваційної спроможності з використанням функції бажаності Харрінгтона. Головна гіпотеза дослідження базується на припущенні, що рівень готовності підприємств промисловості до розвитку на основі інновацій значно диференціюється в розрізі видів економічної діяльності. Це, у свою чергу, вимагає здійснення комплексної оцінки інноваційної спроможності на основі врахування множини факторів, які її визначають. Проведено ранжування видів економічної діяльності у промисловості за значенням інтегрального показника, розрахованого на основі сукупності індикаторів, які комплексно відображають ступінь готовності підприємств певної галузі до впровадження інновацій. Комплексна оцінка інноваційної спроможності промислових підприємств України дозволила виявити переважно задовільну і добру їхню здатність до інноваційної діяльності. До числа галузей-лідерів, підприємства яких мають досить високі показники інноваційної спроможності, віднесено виробництво автотранспортних засобів і фармацевтичну промисловість. Аутсайдерами в рейтингу інноваційної спроможності є підприємства, що займаються виробництвом коксу та продуктів нафтоперероблення; постачанням електроенергії, газу, пари; водопостачанням.За частковими функціями бажаності виявлено чинники, якими зумовлено певні позиції підприємств різних галузей у рейтингу. Встановлено, що переваги підприємств, що належать до галузей-лідерів, отримуються завдяки високому рівню інноваційних витрат та їхньої частки в загальних витратах підприємств, а також активному впровадженню інноваційних продуктів у виробництво. Низькі позиції в рейтингу інноваційної спроможності переважно зумовлюються незначною часткою суб’єктів, які розробляють інноваційну продукцію, реалізовують її та впроваджують інновації. Використання розробленої моделі дає можливість, крім ідентифікації рівня інноваційної спроможності підприємств, визначити тенденції його розвитку в динаміці, виявити резерви підвищення, а також виділити основні напрями реалізації стратегії інноваційного розвитку відповідно до встановленої позиції окремого суб’єкта чи галузі, на що можуть бути спрямовані подальші дослідження.
Islamic Senior High School Students’ Language Learning Strategies and their English Achievement
Authors: QOMARIAH ISTI 
Published: April 2019

This study investigated the correlation between language learning strategies and English achievement, and explored the influence of language learning strategies on English achievement of eleventh grade students’ of MAN 3 Palembang. A total of 141 eleventh grade students participated in this study. The questionnaire and test were used to collect the data. For this purpose, the language learning strategies (SILL) questionnaire developed by Oxford (1989) measured language learning strategies and TOEFL junior (2015) was used to know students’ English achievement. There were three levels from high to low based on the results of SILL questionnaire and five categories English achievement test. Descriptive stastistic, pearson product moment correlation and regression anlaysis were employed to analyze the data. Based on the data analysis, it was found that r (.665) > rtable (.165) with significant level which was lower than 0.05. Thus, it indicated that there was significant correlation between language learning strategies and English achievement. It was implied that good language learners caused good in English achievement.
Agricultural intensification and urbanization negatively impact soil nematode richness and abundance: a meta-analysis
Authors: Pothula Satyendra K. , Grewal Parwinder S. , Auge Robert M. , Saxton Arnold M. , Bernard Ernest C. 
Published: April 2019

Abstract
Human activity has extensively transformed the land surface by agricultural intensification and urbanization. In soil, nematodes are the most abundant invertebrates. The effect of human interventions was assessed on overall richness, overall abundance, richness and abundance of nematodes of each trophic group and colonizer-persister (c-p) guild by comparing urban, agriculture and disturbed grassland (DGL) with natural grassland (NGL) and forest ecosystems. Meta-analyses were conducted to generate quantitative summaries from 111 published articles that met the inclusion criteria, 91 expressed data in grams and 20 expressed data in cm3. Results from data expressed per 100 g of soil indicated that overall richness was higher in forest than in NGL, DGL, urban, and agriculture ecosystems. The richness of all c-p guilds and of all trophic groups except herbivores was highest in forest ecosystems. In contrast, overall abundance was highest in DGL, agriculture and forest ecosystems. The abundance of c-p 1, c-p 2 and c-p 3 guilds and bacterivores, fungivores and herbivores was highest in disturbed ecosystems, while the abundance of c-p 4 and c-p 5 guilds and predators and omnivores was highest in relatively undisturbed ecosystems. Results from data expressed as nematodes per 100 cm3 of soil indicated that abundance followed a similar pattern, but richness often differed between the two methodologies. These meta-analyses strengthen the concept that human interventions adversely impact both richness and abundance using nematodes as soil health bioindicators.
Use of viscous fluid dampers for the improvement of the seismic response of RC structures
Authors: Lamprea Pineda Angie Catalina , Garzón Amortegui Luis Fernando , Chesi Claudio 
Published: April 2019

Earthquake resistant design requires the knowledge of strategies to minimize the effects of the seismic load onto the structural response. In this paper, the implementation criteria of nonlinear viscous fluid dampers (VFD), in diagonal configuration is discussed. Two different values in the damping exponent (α), 0.25 and 0.50 are studied, in a 15th-story and heliport RC hospital building in Colombia. The analysis was carried out using ETABS software, by implementing the nonlinear dynamic analysis (time-history) method for one representative seismic signal for the country, initially scaled to 0.40 g and subsequently to 0.60 g for the design of the damper device. However, three cases had to be analyzed in order to make a good comparison: the original building, a building with alternative wall configuration, and finally the modified structure with dampers. Results were represented in terms of displacements and interstory drifts, and the curve of the energy balance of the system. The results show a substantial decrease in ductility demand, as well as their displacements and drifts. Another important aspect to consider is that by using a higher value of α, better results can be achieved.
Pharmacological Management of Cardiac Disease in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: Insights into Clinical Practice
Authors: Patoulias Dimitrios , Stavropoulos Konstantinos , Imprialos Konstantinos , Athyros Vasilios , Doumas Michael , Karagiannis Asterios 
Published: April 2019

Background:
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) has emerged as a growing pandemic.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) constitutes another major health problem, with coronary heart disease
being the leading cause of cardiovascular death. Patients with T2DM require a multilevel therapeutic
approach, both for primary and secondary prevention of CVD.

Objective:
To present and summarize the most recent, highest level evidence retrieved from literature,
relevant to the pharmaceutical management of CVD in T2DM.

Method:
We conducted a comprehensive search of the literature on MEDLINE from its inception till
today, primarily for relevant systematic reviews, meta-analyses and randomized controlled trials.

Results:
There is a trend towards more intensified therapeutic interventions in T2DM, concerning glycemic,
lipid and blood pressure control. New drugs, such as sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT-2)
inhibitors, glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) and proprotein convertase subtilisin/
kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors might evolve as key players in the management of diabetes and its
complications within the next years. Classic drugs, such as those targeting the renin-angiotensinaldosterone
system, statins and aspirin remain first-line treatment options, both for primary and secondary
prevention of CVD. Lifestyle interventions should always be integrated into a complete therapeutic
strategy in diabetic patients. Novel drugs, such as finerenone and LCZ696 have provided significant
results in cardiovascular outcome studies; however, their role in T2DM has to be further elucidated.

Conclusion:
Pharmaceutical approach of CVD in T2DM is multilevel and complex. Drug classes featuring
pleiotropic effects may boost our armamentarium in the fight against CVD.
Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Psikologis Wanita Menikah dengan Gangguan Fertilitas Idiopatik melalui Terapi Narima Ing Pandum
Authors: Suhita Astrini Arimurti , Subandi Subandi 
Published: April 2019

Abstract. Conceiving a child in marriage is one factor that influencing well-being. The inability to have a child means to pressure and suffering for the couple, especially toward women with idiopathic infertility. This study aimed to investigate the influence of Narima Ing Pandum (NIP) therapy. NIP was developed based on Javanese values of sabar (patience), syukur (gratitude) and narima (acceptance). This study used a single case A-B-A design. Psychological well-being and NIP measured using NIP checklist and psychological well-being checklist. Visual inspection and descriptive analysis were used. The result indicated that NIP therapy increased the psychological well being of married women with idiopathic infertility, marked by the increasing of NIP values of the two participants.
O espaço econômico do ouro retratado pelas escrituras de “procuração bastante” – Minas Gerais na primeira metade do século XVIII
Authors: Kelmer Mathias Carlos Leonardo 
Published: April 2019

O presente artigo tem por objetivo discutir a interação havida entre as regiões de Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro e Nordeste por intermédio do estudo de 4.988 escrituras de “procuração bastante” presentes nos livros de nota do primeiro e do segundo ofícios do arquivo da Casa Setecentista de Mariana entre 1711 e 1756. Trata-se de um documento que em boa medida resta inédita aos pesquisadores que se voltam para o período colonial de nossa história. Por isso mesmo, suas potencialidades ainda estão por ser mais bem desenvolvidas. No que respeita à capitania de Minas Gerais na primeira metade do século XVIII, as procurações bastante acabaram por revelar uma forte integração entre as localidades constituintes do espaço econômico do ouro. De resto, as procurações possuíam um cunho comercial, jurídico ou parental consoante suas regiões de destino. Revelam que assim como um mestre-de-campo poderia fazer do guarda-mor da relação da Bahia seu procurador, de igual forma o poderia uma preta forra, por exemplo. Explorar tais considerações é propósito do artigo ora apresentado.
Pueblos Indígenas. Interculturalidad, Colonialidad, Política, compilado por Liliana Tamagno (Buenos Aires: Biblos, 2009)
Authors: Zapata Horacio Miguel Hernán 
Published: April 2019

Se efectuúa una reseña crítica del libro PUEBLOS INDÍGENAS. INTERCULTURALIDAD, COLONIALIDAD, POLÍTICA, compilado por Liliana Tamagno (Buenos Aires: Biblos, 2009). Reúne diferentes artículos que analizan situaciones particulares, referidas tanto al pueblo toba, como al mapuche, al huarpe y al mbya guaraní, en las que se ponen en evidencia las tensiones entre el discurso hegemónico sobre la interculturalidad y las prácticas que devienen de políticas concretas en los campos de la educación, la salud, la cultural, el patrimonio y el turismo. Demuestran además que el carácter crítico y propositivo que anima al término “interculturalidad” desde lo conceptual, se ve limitado por intereses de clase y por obstáculos epistemológicos que limitan la posibilidad de construir modos de relacionamiento exentos de racismo.
Nelson Werneck Sodré: Censura, Repressão e Resistência.
Authors: Cardoso Lucileide Costa 
Published: April 2019

Resumo: O presente texto recupera a trajetória política do historiador Nelson Werneck Sodré durante os anos de vigência da ditadura militar no Brasil. Analisa os Dossiês preparados pelo DOPS paulista e os Processos na Justiça Militar (Projeto BNM). Ao confrontar a ditadura, Sodré vivenciou a sua maneira, as agruras impostas pela política de segurança nacional aos considerados “inimigos internos” da Nação. Respondeu a longos interrogatórios no DOPS, ficou preso durante dois meses e teve alguns de seus livros proibidos, além de não poder conceder entrevistas a jornais e revistas. A repressão atingiu não apenas os quadros militantes do PCB e os seus teóricos mais expressivos, mas também os familiares, amigos e simpatizantes do historiador, que sofreram com a institucionalização da tortura no país. Nesse sentido, pensar o papel do Nelson Werneck Sodré na luta contra a ditadura militar é compreender questões mais amplas sobre a inserção da esquerda nos meios intelectuais e nas bases da sociedade.
Violencia parapolicial en Bahía Blanca, 1974-1976. Delgados límites entre lo institucional y lo ilegal en la lucha contra la “subversión apátrida”
Authors: Zapata Ana Belén 
Published: April 2019

En este artículo analizaremos algunos aspectos de la violencia que llevaron a cabo grupos parapoliciales en la ciudad de Bahía Blanca - provincia de Buenos Aires-, entre 1974 y 1976. Podemos hablar de este período como un momento en el cual se gestaron ciertas condiciones de posibilidad para la ruptura democrática que se produjo con el golpe de Estado que instauró la dictadura en Argentina luego del 24 de marzo de 1976. Esta idea de fondo atraviesa el presente artículo donde nos proponemos analizar las formas que adquirió la violencia de extrema derecha en Bahía Blanca. Puntualmente nos preguntamos ¿qué característica tuvieron esos crímenes y atentados previos a 1976?, ¿cuánto conocía de ellos la Dirección de Inteligencia de la Policía de Buenos Aires (DIPBA) como órgano de carácter estatal?, ¿qué informes elaboraban al respecto los agentes de la DIPBA?, ¿cómo se imbricaron las prácticas y discursos de actores dentro del sistema político, con las acciones ilegales y parapoliciales en la llamada “lucha antisubversiva” ya instalada antes del golpe de Estado?
Orfani italiani no Juízo dos Órfãos de Porto Alegre (final do século XIX).
Authors: Cardozo José Carlos Da Silva 
Published: April 2019

Muitas crianças e adolescentes italianos, juntamente com seus familiares, transpuseram as barreiras oceânicas e vieram para o Rio Grande do Sul em busca de melhores oportunidades de trabalho e condições de vida. Contudo, as vicissitudes que cercavam a maioria da população, entre o final do século XIX e início do XX, também afligiram as famílias dos imigrantes italianos, em algumas das quais foram completamente desarticuladas devido ao falecimento de seus genitores. Assim, muitas crianças e adolescentes imigrantes ou descendentes tiveram que conviver também com a orfandade. Para cuidar dessas crianças, o Estado brasileiro possuía o Juízo dos Órfãos, instituição do Judiciário destinada a atribuir um adulto como responsável legal pelo menor, e o governo italiano uma instância de representação legal no Brasil – o Consulado Italiano. É a intenção deste trabalho, por meio da História Social, apresentar alguns dos pequenos italianos e ítalo-brasileiros que tiveram suas histórias registradas nos Processos de Tutela da cidade de Porto Alegre, os quais receberam atenção do Consulado Italiano de Porto Alegre em suas ações. Dessa forma, refletir sobre esses menores estrangeiros e trazer para análise as crianças e adolescentes que, muitas vezes, ficam em segundo plano nos estudos e/imigratórios.
Fiziksel ve Motor Engelli Çocukların Öz Bakım Problemlerinin Derin Sinir Ağları İle Sınıflandırılması
Authors: KARACI Abdulkadir 
Published: April 2019

Fiziksel
ve motor engellilik bazı bireysel ana yaşam aktivitelerini büyük ölçüde
sınırlandıran bir bozukluktur. Bu bozukluklar dünyanın birçok ülkesinde
çocukları etkilemektedir. Bunun yanı sıra fiziksel ve motor engelli bireylerin
doktorlar tarafından uygun mesleki tedavilerle sınıflandırılmaları zor bir
süreçtir. Çünkü değerlendirilmesi gereken birçok değişken vardır. Bu
çalışmadaki amaç, fiziksel ve motor engelli çocukların öz bakım beceri
problemlerini derin sinir ağlarını (DSA) kullanarak en az hata ile
sınıflandırmaktır. Bu amaçla farklı parametrelere sahip DSA modelleri
oluşturulmuştur. Modellerin oluşturulmasında gizli katman sayısı, gizli
katmanlardaki nöron sayısı, aktivasyon fonksiyonu, optimizasyon algoritması,
kayıp fonksiyonu ve epoch değeri parametreleri dikkate alınmıştır. Oluşturulan
DSA modelleri SCADI (Self-Care Activities Dataset based on ICFCY) veri seti
vasıtasıyla eğitilmiş ve test işlemi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Modellerin
sınıflandırma performansları F-1 puanı, kesinlik (precision-P), hassasiyet
(recall-R) ve doğruluk (accuracy-ACC) metrikleri kullanılarak ortaya
konulmuştur. En iyi sınıflandırma performansına sahip 8 modelin ayrıntıları
sunulmuştur. Elde edilen bulgulara göre
en iyi sınıflandırma performansı Adadelta optimizasyon algoritmasını, Elu
aktivasyon fonksiyonunu ve Categorical crossentropy kayıp fonksiyonunu kullanan
DSA-1 modelinde elde edilmiştir. Bu modelin P, R, ACC ve F1 puanı değerleri
1’dir. Yani bu model fiziksel ve motor engelli çocukların öz bakım beceri
problemlerini %100 doğrulukla tahmin etmektedir. Ayrıca, en iyi üç modelin
(DSA-1, DSA-2 ve DSA-3) geçerliliğini artırmak için 10-fold çapraz doğrulama
yöntemi ile eğitim ve test işlemi tekrar gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ortalama çapraz
doğrulama accuracy değerleri sırasıyla %85.71,
% 85.71 ve % 87.14 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Mesleki terapistler,
geliştirilen DSA modellerini öz bakım problemlerini teşhis etmede doğrulayıcı
bir araç olarak kullanılabilirler.
Emergency Laser Photodestruction of Benign Vascular Formations of the Skin in Children, Complicated by Bleeding
Authors: Gorbatova N. Y. , Yushina T. Y. , Sarukhanyan O. O. , Dorofeyev A. G. , Bryantsev A. V. 
Published: April 2019

BACKGROUNDBenign vascular lesions of the skin, hemangiomas and pyogenic granulomas are quite common in pediatric patients, which are complicated with bleeding in 7.5% of cases.MATERIAL AND METHODSIn 2016–2018, 17 children with cavernous hemangiomas and pyogenic granulomas complicated with bleeding were operated on an emergency basis at the Research Institute of Emergency Children’s Surgery and Traumatology. Surgical intervention for all patients was performed using the method of interstitial selective laser photodestruction developed by the RIECST, which took out the utility patent. This method was implemented using two wave laser surgical device IPG “IRE-Polus” (Russia), generating two wavelengths of laser radiation of 0.97 μm and 1.56 μm.RESULTSThe analysis of the long-term results of treatment in 17 pediatric patients who were operated on an emergency basis for hemangioma and pyogenic granuloma complicated by bleeding showed that all 17 patients (100%) had a good clinical and aesthetic result. The method of interstitial selective laser photodestruction provided a radical removal with guaranteed hemostasis of the indicated benign vascular lesions of the skin complicated with bleeding illustrate the effectiveness of this method in clinical practice, as well as the possibility of its use in inpatient and outpatient conditions.CONCLUSIONTo prevent the large blood loss in hemangiomas complicated by bleeding and pyogenic granulomas of the skin in children, emergency surgical treatment has been performed using interstitial selective laser photodestruction. This method ensures the radical photodestruction of tissues of a pathological vascular formation and reliable hemostasis, which guarantees the achievement of a good clinical and aesthetic result of treatment in inpatient and outpatient conditions in all cases.
Endovascular Treatment with Limus Eluting Stents in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome
Authors: Chernyayev M. V. , Faybushevich A. G. , Muzganova Y. S. 
Published: April 2019

BACKGROUND Coronary heart disease is one of the main causes of the population’s disability and mortality in Russia and abroad. Revascularization with coronary stents in the course of the most suitable drug therapy is one of the most important treatments of coronary heart disease. It is essential to pay special attention to the research results of using modern stents, in particular, the frst Russian drug-eluting stent “CALYPSO”.AIM OF STUDY To study immediate and medium-term results of Limus-eluting stents procedure in patients with acute coronary syndrome.MATERIAL AND METHODS 304 patients with acute coronary syndrome were included into the research and were divided into 2 groups. The frst group consisted of 156 patients with CALYPSO stent (Angioline, Russia). The other group consisted of 148 patients who had undergone revascularization with the XIENCE stent (Abbot Vascular, USA). Their health state was monitored via phone 3, 6, 9 and 12 months later. After the discharge from the hospital, the drug therapy was prescribed, and instrumental procedures of diagnostics were planned for the period of 9–12 months. According to the results of the examination, patients with suspected or confrmed myocardial ischemia underwent follow-up coronary angiography.RESULTS The success of implantation was 98.63% in the frst group, and 99.4% in the second group. One fatal outcome occurred in both groups during hospitalization (thus making 0.64% и 0.67%). The placement of the CALYPSO stent in distal parts of coronary arteries requested signifcantly less time and contrast. Medium-term results of stenting in both groups appeared to be comparable (thus, all cause death 3 (1.92%) and 2 (1.35%), restenosis >50% 3 (1.92%) and 3 (2 %), late thrombosis — 0 in both groups, cardiac death — 0 in both groups. End points (MACE) in both groups were 1.28% and 0.67%.CONCLUSION Taking into consideration immediate and medium-term results it can be concluded that domestic stents (CALYPSO) are comparable to stents XIENCE. The CALYPSO stent is more advantageous than the XIENCE in the delivery to the lesion focus while performing the procedure in distal ﬂow.