bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI LOCATION BASED SERVICE UNTUK INFORMASI DAN PENCARIAN LOKASI PARIWISATA DI KOTA CIMAHI BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Agustina Nova , Risnanto Slamet , Supriadi Irwin 
Published: May 2019

[Id]
Pariwisata adalah salah satu sektor yang dapat diandalkan sebagai sumber devisa negara. Dalam perjalanan untuk mencari lokasi terdekat ke lokasi pariwisata yang diinginkan, untuk mencari lokasi pariwisata yang ada di Kota Cimahi melalui perangkat mobile menjadi sangat penting mengingat wisatawan yang sulit untuk menemukan lokasi pariwisata. Location based service (LBS) merupakan salah satu layanan informasi yang memanfaatkan kemampuan penunjuk lokasi pada perangkat mobile dan dapat diakses melalui jaringan mobile. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan suatu aplikasi Location Based Service pada perangkat mobile Android yang mampu membantu untuk mencari informasi dan lokasi pariwisata dari lokasi user berikut rute yang dapat ditempuh menuju lokasi pariwisata tersebut.
Berdasarkan hasil dari implementasi dan ujicoba yang dilakukan maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa aplikasi Location Based Service yang dibuat dapat membantu user untuk mencari informasi, lokasi pariwisata dan juga menentukan rute yang dapat ditempuh menuju lokasi pariwisata tersebut.
Kata kunci: Location Based Service (LBS), pariwisata, mobile, Android
[en]
Tourism is one of the sectors that can be relied upon as a source of foreign exchange of the country. On the way to find the nearest location to the location of the desired tourism, to search for the location of the exiting tourism in Cimahi throught mobile device becomes very important given the tourists harder to find the locations of tourism. Location based service (LBS) is one of the information services which is using the ubility of locations tracking on mobile phone and it can be accessed through mobile networks. The purpose of this paper is to produce a Location Based Service applications on Android mobile devices that can help to find information and locations of tourism from the user location along with the routes of the tourism.
Based on the results of implementation and some test that have been done, it can be concluded that the Location Based Service application helps the users to find information, tourism location and also helps them to decide with route to the tourism that can be taken bests.
Keywords: Location Based Service (LBS), tourism, mobile, Android
Project management in educational systems
Authors: Baratashvili E. , Chubinidze N. 
Published: May 2019

The article discusses the problems of the modern textbooks and teaching aids on pedagogy, where the solution of management problems is the content of the chapter, which is often called “Management of educational systems”. Then authors define, that in scientific papers devoted to the problems of pedagogical management, the view of his specific object and subject is substantiated. So, it is considered that pedagogical management as a science of management of educational systems and processes is a branch of pedagogy, the subject of which is the organization of management in the field of education and in educational institutions. The structure of pedagogical management includes the following levels: a. management of the teaching staff; b. teacher activity management; c. student activity management. The authors believe that in pedagogical management there are two levels of management: the head of the educational institution and the teacher. The activity of the head is aimed at creating conditions for the effective functioning and development of the entire educational system of the institution; the task of the teacher-manager is the organization of educational work with the aim of developing cognitive activity and the formation of the student's personality.
According to the authors, project management is among the “young” and most demanded areas of scientific knowledge and practice. Development of it over the past 50–60 years has gone from its understanding as a technological scheme for organizing work on the implementation of individual projects to the idea of project management as a methodology for system changes, which carried out in organizations, firms, corporations, territorial entities, across the country and interstate associations.
The article also reviewed the most diverse areas of scientific knowledge. It is the project culture. We think that it is institutionally manifested in project activities, although it does not boil down to it. All of the above gives grounds for identifying historical and cultural sources of project management as a person’s ability, an independent type of professional activity and, finally, a cultural phenomenon.
The authors think that in modern management concepts, there are two types of management - process (management of recurring activities in fundamentally unchanged external conditions) and project management (change management of the managed system). The latter is precisely the subject of research in the field of scientific knowledge and practice, called “project management” and the subject of one of the branches of management science - project management.
In conclusion, the authors define the methodological foundations of project management in pedagogical management are system-activity, process, and resource approaches, which, being internally consistent, set the fundamental methodological orientation of research in the considered field of scientific pedagogical knowledge.
The phenomenon of economic singularity as a result of macroeconomic uncertainty
Authors: Głaczyński M. , Ivanytskij O. 
Published: May 2019

Macroeconomic uncertainty is the most important feature of the modern civilizational development. In its manifestations, it can cause an even more threatening phenomenon, which in scientific literature has been called “the point of singularity”. The article attempts to summarize the scientific views on the phenomenon of economic uncertainty, and to show the evolution of the concepts of "uncertainty" and "singularity".
Revealed the causes of the singularity, which are associated with a reduction between production and consumption time; minimization of the mediation functions that the financial and economic system took upon itself; the instability of production and economic relations and the lack of the possibility of forecasting their development; crowding out living labor and replacing it with capitalized one. It is shown that the notion of “a zone of singularity” more precisely corresponds to a possible scenario of economic development. Preparation for future changes involves the study of macroeconomic risks, their identification, assessment of the possible consequences of their materialization.
Monitoring System for Soil Moisture, Temperature, pH and Automatic Watering of Tomato Plants Based on Internet of Things
Authors: Gunawan Rudy , Andhika Tegas , . Sandi , Hibatulloh Fadil 
Published: May 2019

Diera Digitizing today almost all equipment uses technology. One benefit can be applied to agriculture, namely the internet, from things to monitor agricultural ecosystems and can be used as a reference for farmers in making decisions. This system is designed so that farmers can know the parameters of determining soil membranes, temperature, pH and watering and liquid fertilization are used to influence the growth of tomato plants, and facilitate farmers in relation, implementing this system can minimize crop recovery caused by weather factors, reduce nutrition , etc. Through the implementation of this support system, farmers are expected to produce tomatoes that are better and more suitable for consumption by the community. System testing and placement is carried out in a greenhouse where in several measurement parameters such as in the air and pH must be in accordance with the ideal level of tomato plant data, the optimal data level is between 60% -80% so it is not too dry for water, 24- 28 degrees Celsius, and pH is stable 5-6. The results of the humidity sensor readings showed good results considering the average error of 1.19%, the pH sensor with the linear regression calibration method with the equation to find the pH namely X (pH) = (330.46-Y (ADC)) / 45.49 the results obtained are quite accurate if the test error is 1.59%, while the temperature sensor tests the average error in the unit time test which is 0.92%. While testing the entire system obtained various results depending on the test obtained by the unit time for 24 hours, but tomato plants that have quite ideal results while those that are valued at 30% - 80% for soil moisture, and> 5.5 - 7.2 for pH .
Keywords: Internet of things, monitoring, tomato plants, measurement parameters, greenhouse
Les grenats biréfringents des skarns à magnétite de San Leone (Sardaigne SW)
Authors: Verkaeren Jean 
Published: May 2019

The various types of optical anomaly observed in the garnets of the San Leone deposit are discribed and two main anomalies distinguished. One corresponds to the well-known sector twinning : the other consists of lamellae, alternately isotropic ans anisotropic, parallel to the crystal faces.
The mineralogical literature on this problem, including experimental results on the synthesis of birefringent garnets, is then reviewed.
An electron microprobe study on some San Leone specimens reveals a chemical Fe³⁺/Al zonation corresponding to the lamellae anomaly.
A genetic interpretation is proposed whereby the anisotropy is related to strain induced in the crystals by oscillation of the physico-chemical conditions during their growth.
Conditions of formation of mercury deposits from the Cantabrian zone (Spain)
Authors: Loredo Jorge , Luque Cabal Carlos , Garcia Iglesias Jesus 
Published: May 2019

Les gisements de mercure sont fréquents dans la Zone Cantabrique. Ces minéralisations sont localisées dans des niveaux stratigraphiques allant du Précambrien au Carbonifère, et sont en relation avec des fractures tardi-hercyniennes.
Dans les inclusions fluides aqueuses d'une fluorite antérieure au cinabre (La Cabaiia), l'homogénéisation se produit à des températures comprises entre 120 et 160 °C, avec des salinités de 7-14 % eq. NaCl. Les inclusions fluides piégées dans des minéraux contemporains du cinabre (quartz, fluorine, blende, calcite), provenant de différentes minéralisations, montrent que les solutions minéralisantes présentaient des salinités moyennes à fortes (10-23 % eq. NaCl) et des températures d'homogénéisation comprises entre 100 et 150 °C.
A partir de données géologiques, paragénétiques et microthermométriques, ces gîtes peuvent être rapprochés du type "Altai-Sayan" défini en U.R.S.S.
Drugmanite, Pb2(Fe0.78AI0.22)H(PO4)2(OH)2 : its crystal structure and place in the datolite group
Authors: King Geoffrey S.D. , Sengier-Roberts Lieve 
Published: May 2019

La structure de la drugmanite, Pb2(Fe0.78,Al0.22)H(PO4)2(OH)2, a été déterminée par diffraction des rayons X (R = 0.049 pour 723 réflexions). Les paramètres de la maille sont a = 11,111(5), b = 7,986(5), c = 4,643(3) Å, β = 90,41(3)°, groupe spatial P21/a, Z = 2. Des chaînes parallèles à l'axe c sont formées par des octaèdres (Fe,Al)O6, liés entre eux par des paires de tétraèdres PO4. Des ponts hydrogène symétriques entre des tétraèdres lient les chaînes dans la direction [100]. L'atome de plomb est entouré par dix oxygènes à des distances de 2,27 à 3,45Å (force de liaison de 0,65 à 0,03).
Suit une description systématique du groupe de la datolite [A2BCD2(XO4)2Y2] comprenant la datolite, la drugmanite, la gadolinite, l'herderite, l'hingganite (xinganite) et l'homilite. Cette description est faite en prenant a>c, le groupe spatial étant P21/a. Les positions atomiques imposent le choix d'une maille avec l'angle β aigu pour la datolite et l'herderite afin de rendre les structures comparables. Les différences entre ces structures (nombre de types tétraèdres, présence éventuelle d'un cation octaèdrique) sont discutées.
Utilization of the field experiment results of University of Debrecen in the development of maize-based bio-ethanol production
Authors: Rátonyi Tamás , Nagy János , Harsányi Endre 
Published: May 2019

Maize is currently the single raw material of bio-ethanol production in Hungary. The aim of our examinations is the observation of yield andnutritional characteristics of commercial maize hybrids in Hungary from the aspect of efficient bio-ethanol production. We set up a randomized block field trial. We determined the starch content and starch yield (t ha-1) of the 51 maize hybrids involved in the field trial.In laboratory conditions, we examined the amylose and amylopectin ratio and the amount of resistant starch of the selected 20 maize hybrids.According to our results, there is a significant difference between the starch yield the amylose component of the starch content and resistant starch of the examined maize hybrids. Our studies reveal that maize as a raw material must be selected based on the cultivation objectives. If the objective is bio-ethanol production, detailed knowledge of starch content is necessary. There is a significant difference among commercial maize hybrids in Hungary in terms of characteristics determining the producible amount of bio-ethanol.
PENCOK (PENCIL CASE FROM SHOCK): PENGOLAHAN SHOCK MOTOR BEKAS MENJADI TEMPAT PENSIL SEBAGAI PENANGGULANGAN LIMBAH
Authors: Ningsih Yuliana , Adriana Marlia , Syaief Adhiela Noer , Firdaus Sukma 
Published: May 2019

Pertumbuhan teknologi dan ekonomi saat ini semakin pesat dan maju, dalam perkembangan tersebut diikuti juga dengan dampak negatif limbah mesin otomotif yang semakin pesat pertumbuhan industrinya. Dampak negatif tersebut sangat mempengaruhi lingkungan. Limbah mesin khususnya otomotif akan memperburuk kondisi lingkungan dan mempengaruhi kesehatan hidup manusia. Melalui sosialisasi dan pelatihan yang seksama, kesadaran warga terhadap pengelolaan limbah menjadi maju dengan bisa membuat kerajinan yang bernilai ekonomi dari bahan limbah. Sosialisasi dan pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat dalam mengintegrasikan limbah mesin yang meningkat di lingkungan, adapun peserta kegiatan tersebut yakni masyarakat Desa Pemuda yang terdiri dari bapak, ibu dan para remaja sekitar 25 orang. Selain itu juga menggambarkan pengetahuan, keterampilan dan motivasi warga Desa Pemuda Kecamatan Pelaihari dalam pengelolaan limbah. Hasil dari kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah bertambahnya wawasan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan limbah dan membantu peserta mengolah limbah mesin, terutama shock motor bekas menjadi karya yang dapat dimanfaatkan di lingkungan masyarakat. Selain itu juga kegiatan ini mendapat sambutan yang sangat baik dengan keaktifan masyarakat mengikuti pendampingan dari awal hingga akhir kegiatan pengabdian. Kata Kunci: limbah mesin, penanggulannya
Frostbite following cryolipolysis: a case report
Authors: Terrill Patricia Jane , Tong Kin Seng , Williams Daniel 
Published: May 2019

Cryolipolysis is a non-invasive body contouring procedure that aims to achieve focal clearance of subcutaneous fat by means of confined areas of cold exposure. Cryolipolysis is currently gaining popularity as an alternative to traditional liposuction due to its high efficacy and low incidence and duration of side effects. Common side effects include erythema, bruising, oedema, pain and diminished sensation, all of which are usually transient. Frostbite injuries following cryolipolysis are exceedingly rare. We report a case of severe frostbite following a cryolipolysis session that required surgical intervention with resultant permanent scarring.
La Percepción Confiesa el valor artístico
Authors: Machado Ortiz Diego Mauricio 
Published: May 2019

Crear un contenido sobre lo que vemos o percibimos deriva en la expresión de ideas y opiniones, y sin vacilación marcadas por las percepciones del contextos en el que profundizamos. En particular para el creador – artista desde lo más esencial, el dibujo, la pincelada y la forma, plasmar imágenes describen identidades que no siempre están sumidas en la autenticidad de personajes que se ansía retratar. Tomando en cuenta que el arte esta sujeto a la interpretación y la habilidad artística de retratar puede derivar en dos acciones, por una parte la obra que denote lo que se mira desde el acercamiento al realismo pictórico dónde la técnica y estructura visual refleja la apariencia de lo inmediato; y por otra, más cercana a las emociones, lo que el artista percibe, interpreta y expone. Por lo tanto el vínculo entre la percepción, el valor artístico y la creación, relacionados con la habilidad de retratar, toman protagonismo en este análisis con el propósito de identificar si desde la percepción se admite con claridad el mensaje que el creador - artista propone, desde la figuración pictórica de un elemento simple como el retrato, y el abordaje de la apreciación artística de estructuras visuales vislumbradas, sin descartar la fundamentada armonía que forma la estética y técnica artística.
EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF THE DURABILITY OF LOAD BEARING TIMBER-GLASS COMPOSITES UNDER THE EFFECTS OF ACCELERATED AGING
Authors: Buyuktaskin Halet Almila Arda , Yatagan Mehmet Serkan , Soyoz Gulseren Erol , Tanacan Leyla , Dilmaghani Morvarid 
Published: May 2019

ABSTRACT
Although timber was used extensively as a structural material for traditional buildings in Turkey in the past, usage of structural timber decreased significantly over time and timber has been largely replaced by other materials. As timber is a natural, durable and sustainable material, it would be desirable to re-introduce timber structural elements to contemporary construction in a form that is appealing to industry. Timber-glass composite structural elements are potentially a good candidate for this purpose. To that end, a series of tests were conducted on load-bearing timber-glass composites in order to understand the long–term structural performance of the composite material under atmospheric conditions; to decrease the recurring cost of repair and maintenance; and to minimize the exhaustion of raw materials and energy. In this paper, the first part of this experimental work is presented, which focuses on the durability of timber-glass composite under the effects of accelerated aging, carried out on small-sized timber-glass composite specimens. Accelerated aging effects were observed under wetting-drying, freezing-thawing, UV effects, resistance to acids and high temperature. The mechanical strength of the timber-glass composite specimens before and after the effect of accelerated aging was measured by adhesion and shear strength tests and a comparative analysis of the results was carried out. The results of the experiments indicate that timber-glass composite is suitable to be used under protection from environmental conditions.
RISK MODEL FOR ENERGY PERFORMANCE CONTRACTING IN CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES
Authors: Berghorn George H. , Syal Matt 
Published: May 2019

ABSTRACT
Energy performance contracting provides guaranteed minimum energy savings to building owners, enabling them to finance project costs using utility savings over the duration of the project. This has been an attractive project delivery method for organizations with reduced budgets for capital projects, particularly among correctional facilities which frequently have lengthy periods of deferred maintenance and ongoing building operations and maintenance concerns. This research builds on a previously developed project factors risk framework for energy service companies undertaking building retrofits. This paper proposes a risk analysis and evaluation model that includes quantitative, expert-based, and probabilistically derived information. Expected cost was used to evaluate risks over lengthy project life cycles and a new metric was developed for use in the model—expected life cycle value. Model results reveal that the most critical risk factors relate to the reduced availability of “low-hanging fruit” energy conservation measures, work scopes based on traditional design-bid-build procurement, unavailable or inaccurate facility information, facility age and current code requirements, and conducting the investment grade audit too quickly. The life cycle cost-based risk model employed in this paper is proposed as an advancement over traditional risk management methods, and it is expected to be applicable, with modification, across other municipal and state government subdomains, especially high security projects.
Haptoglobin Acts as a TLR4 Ligand to Suppress Osteoclastogenesis via the TLR4–IFN-β Axis
Authors: Kwon Jun-Oh , Jin Won Jong , Kim Bongjun , Ha Hyunil , Kim Hong-Hee , Lee Zang Hee 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
Haptoglobin (Hp), a type of acute-phase protein, is known to have a systemic anti-inflammatory function and to modulate inflammation by directly affecting immune cells, such as T cells, dendritic cells, and macrophages. However, the effects of Hp on osteoclast differentiation are not well studied, even though osteoclast precursor cells belong to a macrophage-monocyte lineage. In this study, we found that the bone volume was reduced, and the number of osteoclasts was increased in Hp-deficient mice compared with wild-type mice. Moreover, our in vitro studies showed that Hp inhibits osteoclastogenesis by reducing the protein level of c-Fos at the early phase of osteoclast differentiation. We revealed that Hp-induced suppression of c-Fos was mediated by increased IFN-β levels. Furthermore, Hp stimulated IFN-β via a TLR4-dependent mechanism. These results demonstrate that Hp plays a protective role against excessive osteoclastogenesis via the Hp–TLR4–IFN-β axis.
Microbiota Metabolite Short-Chain Fatty Acids Facilitate Mucosal Adjuvant Activity of Cholera Toxin through GPR43
Authors: Yang Wenjing , Xiao Yi , Huang Xiangsheng , Chen Feidi , Sun Mingming , Bilotta Anthony J. , Xu Leiqi , Lu Yao , Yao Suxia , Zhao Qihong , Liu Zhanju , Cong Yingzi 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
The gut microbiota has been shown critical for mucosal adjuvant activity of cholera toxin (CT), a potent mucosal adjuvant. However, the mechanisms involved remain largely unknown. In this study, we report that depletion of gut bacteria significantly decreased mucosal and systemic Ab responses in mice orally immunized with OVA and CT. Feeding mice short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) promoted Ab responses elicited by CT, and, more importantly, rescued Ab responses in antibiotic-treated mice. In addition, mice deficient in GPR43, a receptor for SCFAs, showed impaired adjuvant activity of CT. Administering CT did not promote SCFA production in the intestines; thus, SCFAs facilitated but did not directly mediate the adjuvant activity of CT. SCFAs promoted B cell Ab production by promoting dendritic cell production of BAFF and ALDH1a2, which induced B cell expression of IFN regulatory factor 4, Blimp1, and XBP1, the plasma B cell differentiation-related genes. Furthermore, when infected with Citrobacter rodentium, GPR43−/− mice exhibited decreased Ab responses and were more susceptible to infection, whereas the administration of SCFAs promoted intestinal Ab responses in wild-type mice. Our study thereby demonstrated a critical role of gut microbiota and their metabolite SCFAs in promoting mucosal adjuvant activity of CT through GPR43.