Pengembangan Multimedia Interaktif dan Instrumen Penilaian Berbasis Keterampilan Proses Dasar di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Chan Faizal , Budiono Hendra , Setiono Panut 
Published: July 2019

Abstrak: Penelitian dan pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan prosedur pengembangan dan kelayakan produk pengembangan yang dihasilkan berupa Multimedia InteraktifBerbasis Keterampilan Proses Dasar pada materi tumbuhan dan bagian-bagiannya untuk siswa sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian Research and Development (penelitian dan pengembangan). Langkah–langkah dalam memgembangkan multimedia interaktif dengan mengadaptasi model pengembangan Hannafin dan Peck yang terdiri dari tiga proses utama, yaitu: tahap penilaian kebutuhan, tahap desain, tahap pengembangan dan implementasi. Kelayakan produk pengembangan diukur berdasarkan tanggapan dari ahli materi dan media. Subjek ujicoba dalam penelitian pengembangan ini adalah siswa kelas tinggi di SDN 55/I Sridadi Muara Bulian Kab. Batanghari sejumlah 9 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan angket validasi dan angket kepraktisan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Multimedia interaktif dan instrument penilaian berbasis keterampilan proses dasar memenuhi kelayakan dengan tingkat kevalidan multimedia interaktif dari validasi materi dengan rata-rata 3,27 kategori Valid, validasi media 3,3 kategori valid dan validasi instrument peneilaian 3,33 kategori valid. Angket respon guru terahdap multimedia interaktif dengan rata-rata persentase 80% kategori sanagar baik, repon guru terhadap instrume peneilaian dengan rata-rata 79,2 kategori Baik serta repon siswa dengan persentase 91,67% dengan kategori sangat baik. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa, produk yang dihasilkan telah dinyatakan valid dan praktis berdasarkan hasil uji kevalidan dan kepraktisan.Kata Kunci: Multimedia Interaktif, Instrument Penilaian, Keterampilan Proses DasarAbstract: This research and development aims to describe the development procedure and the feasibility of the development products produced in the form of Interactive Multimedia and Assessment Instruments Based on Basic Process Skills for elementary school students. This study uses a type of research and development research. Steps in developing interactive multimedia by adapting Hannafin and Peck's development model which consists of three main processes, namely: the stage of needs assessment, design stage, development and implementation stages. Feasibility of product development is measured based on responses from material and media experts. The test subjects in this development research were high-class students at SDN 55 / I Sridadi Muara Bulian, Kab. Batanghari is 9 people. Data collection was carried out using validation questionnaires and practicality questionnaires. The results showed that the interactive multimedia and skills-based assessment instruments based on the basic process fulfilled the feasibility of the level of validity of interactive multimedia from material validation with an average of 3.27 valid categories, 3.3 validation of media validations and validation of 3.33 validation instruments. Questionnaire responses of teachers were exposed to interactive multimedia with an average percentage of 80% in the category of good teachers, teacher responses to instructional assessment with an average of 79.2 categories Good and respondent with a percentage of 91.67% with very good categories. It can be concluded that, the products produced have been declared valid and practical based on the results of validity and practicality test.Keywords: Interactive Multimedia, Assessment Instruments, Basic Process Skills