bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS QUALITY CONTROL UNTUK MENJAGA KUALITAS PRODUK KERIPIK UBI UNGU PADA PROSES PRODUKSI (Studi Kasus pada Industri Kecil Menengah SHA-SHA Tanjunganom
Authors: Indriati Eka Yeni Wahyu , Santoso Ariadi , Arifin Mohammad 
Published: July 2019

The objectives of this study are: (1) To determine the quality control of the production process of purple yam chips in the SHA-SHA IKM in an effort to produce quality products that are safe for consumption. (2) To identify potential causes that affect the quality of purple yam chips in the SHA-SHA IKM. (3) To find out the quality control in the production process is controlled or uncontrolled. This study uses a quantitative approach. The sampling method uses purposive sampling method. Methods of collecting data using observation, interviews, and literature. The data analysis method used is Statistical Quality Control (SQC). Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that (1) Quality control in the production process of purple yam chips in the SHA-SHA IKM has produced quality and safe for consumption products (2) The most dominant type of defect in IKM SHA-SHA purple yam chips is defective because of broken fracture (3) Based on the control chart in the production process of the SHA-SHA IKM in January 2018 the CL (central line) value is 0.19 and the value of UCL (upper control limit) is 0.31 while LCL (lower control limit) is 0 , 07). It can be seen that the proportion of defects that occur in the production process of the IKM SHA-SHA purple yam chips in January 2018 (8 observations) is under control because all points are between the control limits. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah : (1) Untuk mengetahui pengendalian mutu pada proses produksi keripik ubi ungu pada IKM SHA-SHA dalam usaha menghasilkan produk yang bermutu dan aman untuk dikonsumsi. (2) Untuk mengidentifikasi sebab potensial yang mempengaruhi mutu keripik ubi ungu pada IKM SHA-SHA. (3) Untuk mengetahui pengendalian mutu pada proses produksi tersebut terkendali ataupun tidak terkendali. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah Statistical Quality Control (SQC). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa (1) Pengendalian mutu pada proses produksi keripik ubi ungu pada IKM SHA-SHA telah menghasilkan produk yang bermutu dan aman untuk dikonsumsi (2) Jenis kecacatan yang paling dominan pada produk keripik ubi ungu IKM SHA-SHA adalah cacat karena patah remuk (3) Berdasarkan grafik kendali pada proses produksi IKM SHA-SHA bulan Januari 2018 di dapat nilai CL (central line) sebesar 0,19 dan niali UCL (upper control limit) sebesar 0.31 sedangkan LCL (lower control limit) sebesar 0,07). Dapat dilihat bahwa proporsi cacat (ketidaksesuaian) yang terjadi pada proses produksi keripik ubi ungu IKM SHA-SHA di bulan Januari 2018 (8 kali observasi) dalam keadaan terkendali karena semua titik berada diantara batas kendali.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Dengan Menggunakan Metode Economic Value Added (EVA) Dan Market Value Added (MVA) Pada Perusahaan Rokok Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Tahun 2012-2016
Authors: Riawati Ina , Yuliari Kartika , Joewarni Dwi 
Published: July 2019

This study aims to measure and analyze financial performance using the method of Economic Value Added (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA) in cigarette companies namely PT HM Sampoerna Tbk, PT Gudang Garam Tbk and PT Wismilak Inti Makmur Tbk. This type of research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. This study uses secondary data in the form of financial statements of PT HM Sampoerna Tbk, PT Gudang Garam Tbk and PT Wismilak Inti Makmur Tbk for the period 2012-2016 which are published on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and share prices on Okesaham. The research results of cigarette companies that are sampled generally show positive EVA and MVA values, meaning that these companies have been able to create added value or the resulting profits have been able to meet expectations for the company's shareholders (investors) and are able to create or increase capital values has been invested by funders. Except for MVA calculations at PT. Wismilak Inti Makmur Tbk., Although in the years 20012 - 2014 had a positive MVA value, but in 2015-1016 the company suffered a loss and had a negative MVA value. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengukur dan menganalisis kinerja keuangan dengan menggunakan metode Economic Value Added (EVA) dan Market Value Added (MVA) pada perusahaan rokok yakni PT HM Sampoerna Tbk, PT Gudang Garam Tbk dan PT Wismilak Inti Makmur Tbk. “Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan PT HM Sampoerna Tbk, PT Gudang Garam Tbk dan PT Wismilak Inti Makmur Tbk periode 2012-2016 yang terpublikasi di Bursa Efek Indonesia” serta harga-harga saham pada Okesaham. “Hasil penelitian perusahaan rokok yang dijadikan sampel pada umumnya menunjukan nilai EVA dan MVA yang positif, artinya perusahaan – perusahaan tersebut telah mampu menciptakan nilai tambah atau laba yang dihasilkan telah mampu memenuhi harapan bagi pemegang saham perusahaan (investor) dan mampu menciptakan atau meningkatkan nilai modal yang telah diinvestasikan oleh penyandang dana”. Kecuali untuk perhitungan MVA pada PT. Wismilak Inti Makmur Tbk., meskipun pada tahun 20012 – 2014 memiliki nilai MVA yang positif, tetapi pada tahun 2015-1016 perusahaan tersebut mengalami kerugian dan memiliki nilai MVA yang negatif.
Pengaruh Kompensasi, Motivasi Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Unit Pelaksana Teknis Dinas Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Air Kabupaten Nganjuk
Authors: Agung Muhammad , Djunaidi Djunaidi , Astutik Puji 
Published: July 2019

The formulation of the problem in this study is the effect of compensation, motivation and work environment on the performance of UPTD PSDA Nganjuk employees. This study aims to find out whether compensation, motivation and work environment influence the performance of UPTD PSDA Nganjuk employees. In this study, the population is a contract staff of 100, the sampling uses the Slovin formula, which is a sample of 80 respondents. Based on the results of the study, the regression equation is obtained as follows: Y = 1.135 + 0.259 X1 + 0.408 X2 + 0.212 X3. Based on the results of statistical data, the indicators of this study are valid and the variables are reliable. In the normality and multicollinearity test the data of this study were normally distributed and there were no multicollinearity disorders. The results showed that the value of t count was 2.752 for compensation, 2.860 for motivation and 2.253 for the work environment with t table values of 1.668 (t count> t table) which means that the three variables affect each of the performance variables. The results of the F test show that the value of F count is 10.080 with a significant level of 5% and it is known that the significance value of 0.000 is smaller than o, 05 which means that the three variables affect the employee performance variable. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah pengaruh kompensasi, motivasi dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai UPTD PSDA Nganjuk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui apakah kompensasi, motivasi dan lingkungan kerja bepengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai UPTD PSDA Nganjuk. Dalam peneltian ini, Populasi adalah pegawai tenaga kontrak yang berjumlah 100 maka pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin yaitu sampel yang digunakan sebesar 80 responden. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh persamaan regresi sebagai berikut: Y= 1,135 + 0,259 X1 + 0,408 X2 + 0,212 X3. Berdasarkan hasil data statistic, indikator- indikator penelitian ini bersifat valid dan variabelnya reliable. Pada uji normalitas dan multikolinieritas data penelitian ini terdistribusi normal dan tidak terjadi gangguan multikolinieritas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai t hitung masing-masing sebesar 2,752 untuk kompensasi, 2,860 untuk motivasi dan 2,253 untuk lingkungan kerja dengan nilai t tabel sebesar 1,668 (t hitung> t tabel) yang artinya bahwa ketiga veriabel tersebut berpengaruh masing-masing terhadap variabel kinerja. Hasil uji F menunjukkan nilai F hitung sebesar 10,080 dengan taraf signifikan sebesar 5% dan diketahui nilai signifikansi 0,000 lebih kecil dari o,05 yang arti ketiga varioabel tersebut berpengaruh bersam-sama terhadap variabel kinerja pegawai.
Kontribusi Sektor Pariwisata Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Nganjuk Tahun 2014 – 2018
Authors: Muchlisin Muhammad Rois , Purnamaningsih Nining , Juwarni Dwi 
Published: July 2019

This study aims to analyze: 1) Contributions and Growth of Tourism Object Levies on Nganjuk Regency Original Revenue in 2014-2018. 2) Contributions and Growth of Hotel and Restaurant Taxes on Nganjuk Regency Original Revenue for 2014-2018. 3) Contributions and Growth of Tourist Retribution on Local Revenue of Nganjuk Regency in 2014-2018. 4) Contribution and Growth of Tourism Sector Levies to Nganjuk Regency Original Revenue in 2014-2018. The type of research used in this study is descriptive quantitative. The analytical method used is descriptive. The types and sources of data use a quantitative approach with secondary data in the form of a time series with the observation period 2014 - 2018. The results show that: 1) There is a positive contribution between the Retribution of Tourism Objects to the Regional Income of Nganjuk Regency in 2014 - 2018 of 0.0060% growth of 0,0007%. 2) There is a positive contribution between the Hotel and Restaurant Taxes for the Ngapuk Regency's Original Regional Accounts for the year 2014 - 2018 amounting to 0.55% and growth of 0.16%. 3) There is a positive contribution between Tourist Retribution for the Regional Original Accountants of Nganjuk Regency in 2014 - 2018 amounting to 0.49% and growth of -0.042%. 4) There is a positive contribution between the acceptance of the Tourism Sector to the Nagpur District's Original Regional Accounts for 2014-2020 at 1.05% and growth at 0.13%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis: 1) Kontribusi dan Pertumbuhan Retribusi Obyek Wisata terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Nganjuk tahun 2014-2018. 2) Kontribusi dan Pertumbuhan Pajak Hotel dan Restoran terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Nganjuk tahun 2014-2018. 3) Kontribusi dan Pertumbuhan Retribusi Wisatawan terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Nganjuk tahun 2014-2018. 4) Kontribusi dan Pertumbuhan Retribusi Sektor Pariwisata terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Nganjuk tahun 2014-2018. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Metode analisis yang digunakan satatistik deskriptif. Jenis dan sumber data menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data sekunder berupa deret waktu dengan periode pengamatan 2014 – 2018. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Ada Kontribusi positif antara Retribusi Obyek Wisata terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Nganjuk tahun 2014 – 2018 sebesar 0,0060% dan pertumbuhan sebesar 0,0007%. 2) Ada Kontribusi positif antara Pajak Hotel dan Restoran terhadap Pendapata Asli Daerah Kabupaten Nganjuk tahun 2014 – 2018 sebesar 0,55% dan pertumbuhan sebesar 0,16%. 3) Ada Kontribusi positif antara Retribusi Wisatawan terhadap Pendapata Asli Daerah Kabupaten Nganjuk tahun 2014 – 2018 sebesar 0,49% dan pertumbuhan sebesar -0,042%. 4) Ada Kontribusi positif antara penerimaan Sektor Pariwisata terhadap Pendapata Asli Daerah Kabupaten Nganjuk tahun 2014 – 2018 sebesar 1,05% dan pertumbuhan sebesar 0,13%.
Active Concept in Pedestrian Design
Authors: Hendrawan Christianto , Dwisusanto Yohanes Basuki 
Published: July 2019

In recent times, there’s an active living design trend in cities around the world, giving chances for people to actively move inside the city, making city healthier. Active Living can occur within pedestrian way along shopping street corridor which has potential to move shoppers from one store to another through walking. Pedestrian way along shop corridor are potentially attractive for people move around inside the city. The purpose of this study is to give us information about how far active living concept has been implemented within L. L. R. E. Martadinata street. The information and analysis can be use for further development in pedestrian way design. Our study conducted through analyzing existing active design problems along with literature studies about active living in design.
Within the study, we conclude that L. L. R. E. Martadinata Street hasn’t quite well providing active living movement for shopping street pedestrian way. Pedestrian way has become uncomfortable, for people to walk from store to store within street corridor. There’s a missing value about active living, where people rather use automobile than actively moving along street corridor.
Implementation Strategy of Waterfront Concept in Kupang City
Authors: Setiadi Amos 
Published: July 2019

The vision of development of Kupang City is to develop is as the Centre of National Activities with sustainable waterfront city concept. It intends to solve problems resulting from the development of Kupang City seashore areas by orienting the development to establish seashore areas as the front gate of the city and avoiding construction of settlement building on riparian zones and seashore areas.bThe relevance of this vision is discussed using qualitative descriptive method based on data of the areas' profiles. The discussion concludes that Kupang City needs Detail Planning on Priority Areas' Spatial for riparian zones and seashore areas with development concept.
CHOICE OF PEDESTRIAN CROSSING TYPE AT CROSSROADS USING SIMULATION
Authors: Шец Сергей , Shets Sergey , Справцева Екатерина , Spravceva Ekaterina , Кешенкова Валентина , Keshenkova Valentina , Ковалёва Ольга , Kovaleva Ol'ga 
Published: July 2019

In the paper there is carried out an analysis of transport delays in the city of Bryansk at the designed intersection with a circular motion connected with the necessity to allow high-intensity pedestrian flows to pass; the problem is complicated with the stop location close to the crossroads and a high share of route passenger vehicles. A basic purpose of the investigation is a definition of an optimum option for the organization of high-intensity pedestrian motion through a carriageway close to the crossroads with a circular motion.
With the aid of the simulation in PTV Vissim environment there is carried out a comparative analysis of a basic option of a road traffic organization (completely controlled crossroads) and three design options of circular motion with different types of pedestrian crossing and its location regarding the crossroads and the stop.
The assessment of carrying capacity and transport delays at the crossroads approach has shown that at a constantly high intensity of pedestrian flow motion in the course of a day it should be expedient to use a controlled pedestrian flow through a pedestrian crossing moved from a circular carriageway; this option allows decreasing transport delays for almost five times as compared with an uncontrolled motion and by more than 20% in comparison with the controlled pedestrian flow close to a ring.
ANALISIS SUMBER PENGETAHUAN PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN BERPOTENSI PANGAN PADA SUKU DAYAK TAMAMBALOH
Authors: Supiandi Markus Iyus , Leliavia Leliavia 
Published: July 2019

The Dayak Tamambaloh tribe in West Kalimantan has local wisdom in utilizing plants that have food potential. However, knowledge of the use of plants with potential food is conveyed through verbal communication, has not been well documented, and parents who have knowledge of food plants have diminished. Therefore, knowledge of sources of knowledge of food crops is very important documented as an effort to preserve cultural heritage. This study aims to analyze the source of knowledge in utilizing food plants in the Dayak Tamambaloh tribal community. The method used in this study was a survey. Research data were obtained through interviews and literature. Data analysis using descriptive qualitative with stages: (a) data collection, (b) data reduction, (c) data presentation, (d) conclusion drawing. The results showed that the source of knowledge in utilizing plants with potential food for the Dayak Tamambaloh tribe was obtained through family, customary leaders, life experiences and trial and error.
Sustentabilidad Ambiental Urbana
Authors: Heredia Viveros Nohora Ligia 
Published: July 2019

La sustentabilidad ambiental, supera el contexto del agro y el campo; desarrollar ciudades en términos urbanísticos-arquitectónicos sustentables implica pensamiento responsable sobre las condiciones medioambientales. De ahí la importancia de conocer y disponer de herramientas que sirvan para la gestión y proyección del crecimiento sostenible de las ciudades. El Objetivo fue examinar los criterios para el desarrollo de la sustentabilidad ambiental urbana, con miras a identificar los actores relacionados y las variables que afectan el desarrollo del componente de sustentabilidad en las urbes. La investigación descriptiva – exploratoria, facilitó identificar las características que debe presentar la sostenibilidad ambiental de las metrópolis. El diseño fue documental, con revisión y consulta bibliográfica de documentos oficiales de expertos y organismos del Estado, referentes a la caracterización de la sostenibilidad ambiental urbana. Para el análisis de los datos, se emplearon el MIC- MAC (Matriz impactos cruzados) y el MACTOR (Matriz juego de actores). El resultado evidenció el impacto del elemento cultural de las comunidades urbanas con respecto a la apropiación de la sustentabilidad ambiental, mediado por variables como los desarrollos industriales y urbanísticos de los territorios.
Delirium Predisposing and Triggering Factors in Nursing Home Residents: A Cohort Trial-Nested Case-Control Study
Authors: Pérez-Ros Pilar , Martínez-Arnau Francisco Miguel , Baixauli-Alacreu Susana , Caballero-Pérez Mireia , García-Gollarte José Fermín , Tarazona-Santabalbina Francisco 
Published: July 2019

Background: Delirium is a common geriatric syndrome, with a prevalence of between 15–70% among older long-term care residents. It is associated with adverse outcomes, and its onset may prove imperceptible to health professionals. Few studies in institutionalized older people have analyzed the predictors of delirium. Objective: The aim of the present study was to identify delirium predisposing and triggering factors, and develop a predictive model. Methods: A cohort trial-nested case-control study covering a period of 12 consecutive months (April 2015 – March 2016) was carried out. Predisposing and triggering episodes of delirium were recorded. Results: A total of 443 older persons were recruited, with a mean age of 85.73 (6.72) years and female predominance (78.3%; n = 374). The incidence of older people with delirium was 18.7% ( n = 83). Dementia was the predisposing factor with the highest predictive capacity (OR = 2.74 [1.49–5.04]). In the presence of dementia, falls (OR = 2.45 [1.49–3.69]), neuroleptics (OR = 2.39 [1.23–4.65]) and anticholinergic drug use (OR = 1.87 [0.95–3.69]) were identified as triggering factors. The area under the curve (AUC) was 0.72 (95% CI: 0.66–0.78). Conclusions: Our findings suggest that interventions targeted to potentially preventable triggering factors could avoid the onset of delirium in older people with dementia. Knowledge of the predictive factors of delirium facilitates the screening of older people at increased risk, thereby allowing mental health service providers to prevent and identify the onset of a delirium episode. The decrease in delirium predictive factors should lead to a direct reduction in the occurrence of delirium and its consequences.
NEW DISCOVERIES IN THE MECHANISMS OF INTERFERON-DEPENDENT CONTROL OF LATENT ALPHA-HERPESVIRUS IN SENSORY GANGLIA. REVIEW
Authors: Maltsev D.V. 
Published: July 2019

Relevance. The study of the mechanisms of immune surveillance over latent alpha herpesvirus in the sensory nerve ganglia is an important task of clinical immunology, since the data obtained during such studies may help to develop effective approaches to immunotherapy of recurrent and/or severe forms of herpes infections by restoring lost immune control over latent pathogens.
Objective: to conduct a systematic review of the results of studies devoted to the study of mechanisms of intraganglionar and intraneuronal protection over latent alpha herpesvirus in sensory nerve ganglia, to develop a modern concept of immune surveillance in human alpha herpesvirus infections.
Methods. Review of scientific publications in the international electronic science databases PubMed, Embase and Scopus was conducted on the keywords «alpha herpesviruses», «Toll-like receptor type 3», «natural killers», «natural killer T-cells», «intraganglionar immunity», «intraneuronal immunity» for the full time available (1972-2014).
Results. The article presents modern data on interferon-dependent mechanisms of control of latent alpha herpesvirus in sensory nerve ganglia. The system of the intraganglionar control presented by resident natural killers, natural killer T-lymphocytes and cytotoxic CD8+ T-cells that are part of the satellite cells of the nerve node, and the system of intraneuronal defense contained in the centripetal fibers and presented by cascade system TLR-3 , the activation of which promote the production of interferons type I. Genetic or acquired abnormalities in intraganglionar and intraneuronal immunity systems are the cause of the development of recurrent and/or severe forms of infections caused by alpha herpesviruses in humans. Preparations of natural and recombinant alpha interferons and interferonogens are potentially useful agents in the target immunotherapy of disorders in intraganglionar and intraneuronal immunity in immunocompromised patients with severe forms of alpha herpesvirus infections.
Conclusions. In the human body there are highly organized intraganglionar and intraneirononal immune control systems for latent alpha herpesviruses. The activity of these systems ensures the long stay of the virus in a latent state in the sensory nerve ganglia, and the disturbanses of the implementation of such mechanisms is responsible for reactivation of the virus from the latent state with subsequent damage to the skin, mucous membranes and/or the central nervous system.
COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF METHODS OF ESTIMATION OF SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE (SOD) IN TERMS OF SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICTY IN TYPE-II DIABETES MELLITUS.
Authors: Sonawane Mr. Pravinkumar , KatKam Dr. R.V. , Shinde Dr. V. S. , Abhang Dr. S. A. 
Published: July 2019

Now a days it is a known fact that the oxidative stress is in the foreground of type-II diabetes mellitus. It is the main cause of macro and microvascular complications in type II diabetes mellitus. Oxidative stress can be served as a good marker of degree of diabetes in addition is HbA1C. Superoxide (O2.- ) is one of the free radical produced during oxidative stress. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is an enzyme which quenches superoxide radicals produced due to oxidative stress. Hence it is very obvious that the estimation of SOD should be very sensitive and specific. To attain this aim we compared three different methods.
Key words: SOD, Diabetes, Oxidative stress, Superoxide Dismutase.