bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF MAIN AND SIDE PRODUCTS FROM ADDITION REACTION OF CARYOPHYLLENE OXIDE BY FORMIC ACID
Authors: Muchalal M , Rahayu Trisulistyaningsih 
Published: January 2019

Main and side products from reaction of caryophyllene oxide and formic acid have been isolated using column chromatography with silica gel 60 G as stationary phase and n-hexane : ethyl acetat (9:1, v/v) as mobile phase. The first and second fraction were analyzed using infrared spectrophotometer, gas chromatography, and gas chromatography-mass spectrometer. Caryophyllene formiate as a main product was found in the first fraction. The side product that had been identified were 4,10,10-trimethyl-7-methylenebicyclo[6,2,0]decane-4-carbaldehyde, 2-(9-hydroxy-4,4,8 trimethyltricyclo[6,3,1,01,5]dodecyl)metanoate, clovanediol,4,11,11-trimethyl-8 methylene-3-bicyclo-[7,2,0]-undecen-5-ol,2,5-(6,10,10 imethyltricyclo[7,2,1,01,9]dodecyl)metanedioat, and derivative of caryophylleneformiate. Keywords: Isolation, identification, caryophyllene oxide
EFFECT OF IMPREGNATION PROCEDURE OF Pt/γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> CATALYSTS UPON CATALYTIC OXIDATION OF CO
Authors: Triyono Triyono 
Published: January 2019

The oxidation of carbon monoxide by oxygen using two catalysts prepared by two different methods has been investigated. In the first method, catalyst prepared by immersing γ-Al2O3 into the hexa-chloroplatinic acid solution at 80oC for 4 h, resulted Pt/γ-Al2O3 catalyst having platinum highly dispersed on the support. While that of immersing γ-Al2O3 in the hexa-chloroplatinic acid solution at room temperature for 12 h, produced Pt/ γ-Al2O3 catalyst where platinum dispersion was much lower. Catalytic activity test showed that platinum well dispersed on the support enhanced the activity of oxidation of carbon monoxide. The platinum impregnated at room temperature resulted in the poor activity. Keyword: Catalyst, CO Oxidation, Platinum.
STUDY OF THERMAL AND ACID STABILITY OF BENTONITE CLAY
Authors: Wijaya Karna , Pratiwi Ani Setyo , Sudiono Sri , Nurahmi Emi 
Published: January 2019

The thermal and acid stability of the bentonite clays (Na- and Ca-bentonite) have been tested. The thermal stability testing has been carried out by heating 5 gram of the clays for five hours at 200, 300 and 500 °C respectively, meanwhile acid stability testing was performed by immersing 5 gram clays into 100 mL sulphuric acid 1M, 2M and 3M for 24 hours. The tested clays, then were characterized by means of X-Ray difractometry and IR-spectroscopy methods. The characterization results showed that upon heating, both Ca- and Na-bentonites indicated same thermal stability. However, upon acid treatment, Na-bentonite was found relatively stabiler and more resistance then Ca-bentonite. Keywords: bentonite, clay, thermal stability, acid stability.
PRODUCTION OF 11 C-METHIONINE BY CYCLOTRON AVF JAERI
Authors: Hastini Sri 
Published: January 2019

At the Takasaki-site of JAERI, an AVF cyclotron has been constructed for advanced radiation technology research. The cyclotron produces extracted beams particularly light and heavy ions of proton as well as deutron. Target chamber is available for production of 11CO2 a positron emitter radioisotope, by bombardment of proton from nitrogen gas as a target, by 14 N (p,a) 11C reaction. The use of incident energy on target was estimated to be 11 MeV for primary proton energy of 20 MeV and the beam current was 0,1 m A and the irradiation time was 10 minutes for production of 11CO2 and the yield was about 30 MBq (EOB)and for irradiation time 15 minutes and the beam current was 1 mA for production of 11C-Methionine, the yield was about 70 MBq (EOB). Remotely operated automatic and semiautomatic processing systems are used for the production of the 11 C-Methionine agent and the radiochemical purity of the product obtained was determined by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) with cation exchange column was LC 10 AD MERCK LICHROSPHER 100 RP-18 and the mobile phase was 10 mM ammonium phormmate, the mean of retention time was 1,815 minutes and the radiochemical purity to be more than 90 %. The product was used for plant studies and visualized by PETIS (Positron Emission Tracer Imaging System) Keywords: cyclotron, Positron emitter, 11C-Methionine.
A ROBUST EIGHT–MEMBERED RING MOTIF IN THE HYDROGEN-BONDED STRUCTURE OF -(PHENYLAMINO)PYRIDINIUM- DI(METHANESULFONYL)AMIDATE
Authors: Wijaya Karna , Tahir Iqmal , Blaschette Armand , Mours Oliver , Jones Peter G 
Published: January 2019

The compound was prepared by dissolving 2-(phenylamino)pyridine (0.52 g ; 3.0 mmol) and di(methanesulfonyl)amine (0.51 g; 3.0 mmol) in 5 mL methanol. Slow partial evaporation of the solvent at low tempertaure (-30 oC) gave a yield of 0.66 g (64%) and crystals suitable for X-ray study (m.p. 150-152 oC). The single crystal X-ray result showed that the crystal system was trikline with space group P. The crystal structure of the title compound 2-(phenylamino)pyridinium-di(methane-sulfonyl)amidate forms a robust antidromic ring motif type. The structure testifies to the persistence of the in question, which was previously detected as a robust supramolecular synthon in 2-aminopyridinium di(benzenesulfonyl)amidate and in a series of onium di(methane-sulfonyl)amidates. Keywords: supramolecule, hydrogen-bond
KORELASI PENDAPATAN DENGAN BADAN ANAK BARU MASUK SEKOLAH (TBABS)
Authors: Elfindri Elfindri , Ancok Djamaluddin , Syahruddin Syahruddin , Yuhus Yusrizal 
Published: January 2019

This study investigare the relationship between household economic variables with standariized height-for-age of early school children in two rural setting and one urban areas in West Sumatera. Height of 474 earlier school children were masures and mothers were interviewed. The study confirms positive relationship between household economic variables with child height with different degree of significant. The Evidence also support that height-for-age of earlier school children can be viewed as nutritional outcome as well as development achivement.
TUBUH, KESEHATAN, DAN REPRODUKSI HUBUNGAN GENDER
Authors: Abdullah Irwan 
Published: January 2019

The developments in the management of women's body, has both, individually and socially, become an important indicator of the shift which is currently taking place widely in everyday life. Body care which has an orientation towards health, body form and appearance, clearly explains the subordination of women, mainly because the body expressions directly reproduces the domestic status of women and their values which are in a way, identical with tenderness, delicatessens, softness, beauty,andattractiveness. Socially and politically, the women's body has become an instrument in the reproduction of power and authority in the structure of the relationship between women and men, women and the nation, or women and capitalism. This paper will endeavour to explain that in the production and reproduction of these relationships, the reality of women's lives must be thoroughly understood.
KASUS "KUMPUL" SEBELUM KAWIN: TREND DAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU*
Authors: Hanum Sri Handayani 
Published: January 2019

Basing on the age groups like, the last age, the first age group, and the marriage age, the proportion of the youth who get involved in premarital sexual relationship is evidently increasing from year to year. This has led to the emergence of various problems connected with unprotected sexuality and reproductive health of the youth. Up to 76.1 percent cases of premarital sexual activities were first carried out between age limits 21-71 years. Most of them involved students of high school and tertiary institutions. There is a tendency that the higher the level of education, the higher will be the degree of permissiveness towards premarital sexual relationship. Most of the new marriages involve pregnant cases of between 3-6 months. The proportion of premarital sex cases is higher in the urban areas compared to the rural areas.
UTILISASI PELAYANAN KESEHATAN: PROBLEM ANTARA PEMERATAAN DAN EFISIENSI (Studi di Wilayah Pedesaan Kabupaten Purworejo)
Authors: Widaningrum Ambar 
Published: January 2019

Undoubtly, an accessible and adequate basic health service is priority for poverty reduction and more equitable development. Underutilization of health services is still a major concern for policy makers and constitutes the prime barrier to the large scale success of health programs. Information on the determinants and patterns of health care use can identify problems in organization and delivery that may result in underutilization. Based on the research findings in rural Purworejo, delivering services for the rural and poor people are in conflict with the objective to generate revenue. Many potential beneficiaries never get to adequate health services, because of the multiple non-financial constraints either from the demand side or the supply side. In order to enhance equitable utilization of public health services, strong commitment to apply investment in accessibility is certainly needed.
Penerapan Aquaponic Sebagai Teknologi Tepat Guna Pengolahan Limbah Cair Kolam Ikan di Dusun Kergan, Tirtomulyo, Kretek, Bantul, Yogyakarta
Authors: Maharani Nur Annisa , Sari Pinjung Nawang 
Published: January 2019

Kergan sub-village is located in the Tirtomulyo Village, Kretek District, Bantul Regency, on the process into a tourist village. Cultivation of carp and catfish become a favored activity in the village because most of the citizen has carp and catfish ponds for those will be used as priority to become a Tourism Village of Carp. However, the fish pond waste has become a problem. During this time the waste just being dumped into the environment, that cause a contamination on water wells. Therefore, solution to treat this fish pond waste in the village is necessary to be solved by community service activities. This community service activities concluded that making aquaponic is one of the solution. Public education, consultation and mentoring are the most effective 3 methods in solving the problems that exist in the village. The benefits of those activities that provide new knowledge about waste treatment pond fish and provide new skills in making aquaponics.
Peningkatan Kapabilitas Pemasaran Pascabencana Bagi Perempuan Hunian Tetap Pager Jurang, Sleman, Yogyakarta
Authors: Kusumasari Bevaola , Suyatna Hempri 
Published: January 2019

Disaster is a natural phenomenon which has become part of everyday human life. The amount of material and non-material losses arising from any catastrophic event raises concerns together. Women are one of the most vulnerable people to disaster. However, women have shown their potential capability to become agents of change if managed purposely. Women Pager Jurang, Sleman, Yogyakarta have done a good adaptation in post-disaster life by developing entrepreneurial skill in selling food products and crafts to increase their income. However, marketing knowledge has become their constraints to make their efforts sustained. This paper aims to describe community service activities in order to improve the capability of women in marketing knowledge. The activity used for community service were included training on marketing, financial capital, and institution, advocacy, and community assistance. The program has shown positive impacts on the marketing capability and networking for women in Pager Jurang.
Pendampingan Petani Stroberi di Desa Serang, Karangreja, Purbalingga, Jawa Tengah Dalam Manajemen Kesehatan Tanaman Melalui KKN-PPM Universitas Gadjah Mada: Perlunya Bibit Stroberi Sehat dan Peningkatan Keterlibatan Petani dalam Kegiatan Kelompok
Authors: Widiastuti Ani 
Published: January 2019

Serang village, Karangreja, Purbalingga is a plateau area with an altitude of about 650—1300 above sea level, has high rain fall around 6,240 mm with an average temperature of 20°C. This village is a leading commodity for strawberry with plant area has ever reached 64ha. The main problem faced by the strawberries farmers in the village of Serang is a problem of plant health management to support the production, especially on rainy season. Awareness about healthy seedlings as a main aspect of plant health managed mental so needs to be improved. Therefore, a collaborative research and empowerment of farmers is arranged to assist farmers in identifying problems and how to solve by their own that in maintaining the health of the strawberry plant. This project was conducted firstly in 2013 by KKN-PPM UGM students in collaboration with Ibaraki University, Japan, Bappeda Purbalingga, and government of Purbalingga Regency. The methods were direct survey of field, farmers interview, extension and discussion among students and farmers in formal and informal meetings, then continued by some trainings. The informal meetings were conducted on site in farmers field and it was assumed that although it was not really efficient in time and energy, but it was effective for farmers to emerge their idea on identifying problems and solving methods therefore the farmers empowerment was done in this matter. Due to problem identification activities, it was known that healthy seedlings were the main problem in strawberry cultivation there. The involvement of farmers in the group also needs to be improved as a forum for exchange of ideas to move forward together. As this activity in 2013 is the first project of long-term project to contribute for Serang farmers in plant health management. Some creative methods need to be designed and improved in the future.
Pentingnya Tracer Sebagai Kartu Pelacak Berkas Rekam Medis Keluar dari Rak Penyimpanan
Authors: Budi Savitri Citra 
Published: January 2019

The availability of medical record quickly and accurately when needed will greatly help the quality of health care provided to patients. If the medical record filing system were poor then there will be problems that can interfere with the availability of medical record. In the case of medical record filing system, the staffs at Dlingo I Bantul community health center do not using tracer to mark the medical records that were out from storage. This will have an impact on the wrong location, misfile, and complicates the return of medical record in the right order. Method used in this community service was the diffusion of science and technology to design the tracer which is suitable for use in Dlingo I Bantul community health centers. Furthermore, the training was also implemented, started with counseling. Community service was running smoothly. At first, the tracer was not used as a tracker and a guidance of medical record which was out from the storage. After counseling and training, the staffs finally realized that it is necessary to use tracer.
Comparison of Feeding Ability between Ischiodon scutellaris (Diptera: Syrphidae) and Menochilus sexmaculatus (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on Aphis craccivora (Hemiptera: Aphididae)
Authors: Rizal Adhyatma Noor , Putra Nugroho Susetya , Suputa Suputa 
Published: January 2019

Study on the feeding ability of two predators of Aphis craccivora (Koch), i.e. larvae of syrphid fly, Ischiodon scutellaris and coccinellid beetle, Menochilus sexmaculatus has been done in the laboratory. The study was conducted to determine the impacts of prey densities on larval development time, and the survival rate of larval stage. The results showed that M. sexmaculatus larvae required more prey than I. scutellaris in the 1st instar, but I. scutellaris ate more prey than M. sexmaculatus in the 3rd instar. Furthermore, addition of prey number shortened significanly the development time of the larvae stage, almost all of 1st and 3rd instars M. sexmaculatus and I. scutellaris were able to develop into pupae, whereas, only 45% out of total 1st instar provided with 20 prey individuals succeed to pupate. The impact of the number of prey on the biology of aphidophaga in relation to their role as controlling aphid in nature is discussed in this paper. IntisariKajian tentang kemampuan makan dua predator Aphis craccivora (Koch), yaitu larva lalat syrphid, Ischiodon scutellaris dan kumbang koksi, Menochilus sexmaculatus telah dilakukan di laboratorium. Kajian juga dilakukan untuk memahami dampak jumlah mangsa pada lama perkembangan larva menjadi pupa dan keloloshidupan larva menjadi pupa. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa larva M. sexmaculatus membutuhkan lebih banyak mangsa daripada I. scutellaris pada instar 1, namun I. scutellaris makan lebih banyak mangsa daripada M. sexmaculatus pada instar 3. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa penambahan mangsa mempercepat waktu perkembangan larva secara signifikan. Semua larva instar 1 dan 3 M. sexmaculatus dan I. scutellaris mampu lolos menjadi pupa, kecuali larva instar 1 M. sexmaculatus yang hanya mampu lolos menjadi pupa sebanyak 45% jika diberi mangsa 20 ekor. Dampak jumlah mangsa pada biologi afidofaga dalam kaitannya dengan peran mereka sebagai pengendali populasi kutu afid di alam dibahas dalam tulisan ini.
Preliminary Evaluation of High-Frequency Jet Ventilation in RIRS from a Tertiary Center
Authors: Hasan Mudhar N , Brehmer Marianne , Harbut Piotr 
Published: January 2019

Purpose Retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) is an effective and safe therapeutic option in the treatment of renal stones&upper tract urothelial carcinoma. High frequency jet ventilation (HFJV) is a lung ventilation mode offering a substantial reduction of renal movement. In our pilot study, we evaluated a HFJV ventilatory protocol in endoscopic treatment of renal stones. Materials and methods 15 consecutive cases of the treatment of renal stones larger than 7mm have been included in our study, with exclusion of patients suffering from severe pulmonary disease. Total intravenous anesthesia has been chosen with intraprocedural HFJV. The intraoperative gas exchange parameters, as well as eventual postoperative respiratory adverse events were taken note of. A laser stone disintegration has been performed in all procedures, including a three-month postoperative follow-up. Results Mean duration of HFJV procedure was 56,3 min (35-110), Et CO2(end tidal ; carbon dioxide concentration measured at the end of expiration,the normal values of which are 4-6%) before HFJV - 4,81 % (4,1-5,8) and after HFJV 5,22 % (3,9-7,2) respectively. No signs of respiratory impairment were detected. The operative time ranged between 20- 102 min. The renal movement reduction with HFJV was of significantly noticeable by the surgeon. Three patients were readmitted to the hospital; one of them due to a urinary tract infection. No perioperative pulmonary complications were reported. Conclusion HFJV is a safe, feasible method that can be used in RIRS and can significantly enhance the efficacy of the procedure. However, further evaluation of the method is needed.
RITMOS E TONS DAS AÇÕES INSTITUINTES DA EDUCAÇÃO POPULAR: UM OLHAR FENOMENAL DA ORQUESTRA DE FLAUTAS MENINOS DO PANTANAL, CUIABÁ/ MT
Authors: Stering Silvia Maria S. , Passos Luiz Augusto 
Published: January 2019

Este estudo teve por objetivo analisar as ações educativas desenvolvidas pela Orquestrade Flautas Meninos do Pantanal, considerada a única orquestra estruturada de flautadoce do mundo, atualmente conhecida como Orquestra de Flautas do Instituto CulturalFlauta Mágica, uma organização não-governamental, com sede no bairro Jardim Vitória,em Cuiabá/MT. O enfoque analítico-compreensivo metodológico se dá sob a óticada possibilidade de ações instituintes, na perspectiva da educação popular dos movi-mentos sociais. A Orquestra de Flautas antes vinculada à Escola Municipal de EnsinoBásico Dejani Ribeiro 3 e somente no ano de 1998 assumiu sua identidade própria com características que a ligavam a uma perspectiva autonomista, própria dos novos movimentos sociais, na busca da reafirmação dos propósitos iniciais,denominando-se Orquestra de Flautas do Jardim Vitória.
VIAJANDO COM OS JOGOS OLÍMPICOS NA DESCOBERTA DE MÚLTIPLAS CULTURAS: UM RELATO DAS NOSSAS EXPERIÊNCIAS
Authors: Rodrigues Luciana Dos S. , De Oliveira Isabela B. H. , Campos Vera Lucia S. Leite 
Published: January 2019

Nós, docentes e equipe técnica da Escola Municipal Roraima /RJ, por entender que ato de conhecer não se realiza engavetado nas disciplinas que compõem a grade curricular, iremosrefletindo sobre o desprazer vivido pelos profissionais da educação e estudantes no quediz respeito ao cotidiano escolar. Desejosas em romper com a monotonia desse espaço e contaminadas pelo sucesso de experiências, interdisciplinares, trilhamos um caminho, desde o ano passado, com o intuito de experimentar desafios de temáticos que são atravessados por questionamentos integradores de diversas áreas.
INFÂNCIA(S) EM PERIFERIAS URBANAS: O DIREITO À CIDADE E A FORMAÇÃO DAS PROFESSORAS DA INFÂNCIA NUMA ESCOLA DE EDUCAÇAO INFANTIL
Authors: Goudard Tavares Maria Tereza 
Published: January 2019

São Gonçalo é um dos municípios mais populosos do Estado do Rio de Janeiro e território de nossas pesquisas interessadas, onde a pluralização das experiências infantis, os diferentes modos de ser criança, bem como a heterogenização da infância como categoria geracional, vem colocando questões nodais para as diferentes agências sociais reguladoras da infância, como a família, a escola, os mass-media. No caso da escola, amplia-se a perplexidade daqueles e daquelas que apresentam dificuldades para compreender o movediço estatuto contemporâneo dainfância.
Contar & Encantar: histórias que nos formam
Authors: Serpa Andrea 
Published: January 2019

O texto aborda as diferentes contribuições que a “contação de histórias” traz para o processo de construção da palavra escrita. A narrativa é produzida a partir das experiências como docente nos aieb e como formadora de docentes no curso de pedagogia da feuff. As reflexões, que partem dos encontros com as práticas desenvolvidas no campo do ensino, da pesquisa e da extensão, dialogam com benjamim, larrosa e vigotsky. Estas buscam apontar as contribuições das narrativas para a formação humana e, especialmente, das crianças, jovens e adultos na escola básica.
Is there an asymmetry of the condylar and coronoid processes of the mandible in individuals with unilateral crossbite?
Authors: Cardinal Lucas , Martins Inês , Gribel Bruno Frazão , Dominguez Gladys Cristina 
Published: January 2019

ABSTRACT

Objectives:
To evaluate if there is a true skeletal asymmetry of the condylar and coronoid processes of the mandible in growing individuals with unilateral posterior crossbite (UPC) either functional or not.

Materials and Methods:
This cross-sectional study screened a total of 1120 cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The final sample comprised 20 CBCT images of individuals with UPC and 19 CBCT images of individuals without transverse malocclusion. The lengths of the condylar and coronoid processes were measured to evaluate asymmetry, as well as the magnitude of the mandibular lateral deviation in the UPC group.

Results:
There was a significant difference between the lengths of the affected and nonaffected sides of the coronoid processes in the UPC group (P &lt; .01). The same was not observed in the condyle in the UPC group (P &gt; .05). There were no significant differences between the groups (P &gt; .05).

Conclusions:
Although no differences in the condyle were observed, the coronoid process was asymmetric in individuals with UPC. However, this asymmetry was not considered to be clinically significant.