bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Bezmialem Vakıf Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Araştırma Eğitiminde Uygulanan Bilimsellik Yatay Stajı ve Değerlendirme Sonuçları*
Authors: ÖZÇELİK Semra , ARICI Dilek Sema , MERİÇ KOÇ Meliha , KAZANCIOĞLU Rümeyza 
Published: May 2019

ÖZETTıp Eğitiminde; bilimsel araştırma
tasarlama sorumluluğu üstlenebilen hekimler yetiştirmek, tıp fakültelerinin mezun yeterlilikleri
arasında yer almaktadır. Her öğrencinin sorumluluğunu üstlenerek, bilimsel bir
araştırma yapmasını sağlayacak “araştırma eğitimi programı” fakültemizde klinik dönemde bilimsellik
komitesi/stajı adı verilen bir yatay stajla gerçekleşmektedir. Bu çalışmanın
amacı, uygulamanın nasıl yapıldığı ve değerlendirildiğini açıklamak ve edinilen
deneyimleri paylaşmaktır. Bu stajda,
amacı ve içeriği belirlenmiş altı modülde, araştırma eğitimine yönelik konferanslar
ve öğrencilerin mentörleri ile birlikte hazırlamış oldukları araştırmaların
aşamaları yer almaktadır. Öğrenciler, kendilerine bir mentör öğretim üyesi
seçmekte ve bu öğretim üyesiyle standart bir sözleşme imzalamaktadırlar. İlk
modülden itibaren bir araştırma sorusu oluşturmaları, bilimsel literatür
taramaları yapmaları, etik kurul başvurusu, proje hazırlamaları ve proje
malzemelerini sağlamaları gerekmektedir. İstatistiksel destek alma, araştırmayı
sürdürme ve bitirme sorumlulukları da bulunmaktadır. Modüllerde öğretim üyeleri
tarafından konferanslar verilmekte ve küçük gruplara ayrılan öğrenciler,
projelerinin aşamalarını komisyonda yer alan öğretim üyesi ve grup
arkadaşlarına sunmaktadır. Her modülün gerektirdiği aşama belirlenmiş ve bir
kılavuzda yayınlanmıştır. Üç yarıyıl süren bu yatay stajın sonunda öğrenciler
araştırmalarını Tıp Bayramında düzenlenen “Araştırma Günü” etkinliklerinde
sözlü veya poster bildirileri şeklinde sunmaktadırlar. Fakültemiz öğretim üyelerinden
oluşan Bilimsellik Stajı Komisyonu, uygulamayı düzenlemekte, modüllerde görev
almakta ve tüm taraflardan alınan geribildirimleri değerlendirerek üst
birimlere rapor etmektedir. Uygulamayı eşgüdümlü olarak yürüttüğümüz Johns
Hopkins Üniversitesi öğretim üyeleri de her modüle katkı sunmaktadır. Ölçme ve
değerlendirme, modüllerde gösterdikleri ilerlemelere göre, yapılandırılmış bir
puanlama sistemiyle gerçekleştirilir.

Sonuç: Bilimsellik
Komitesi/Stajı, Bezmialem Vakıf Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi program çıktılarında
da yer alan «Bilimsellik» maddesi kapsamında, öğrencilerimize bilimsel
okur-yazarlığı öğretmek amaçlı oluşturulmuştur. BVÜ öğrencilerinin bu aşamaları
birebir yaşayarak ve yaparak öğrenmelerinin eğitimlerine önemli katkısının
olacağı ve benzer uygulamaların yaygınlaşmasının ülkemizde araştırmacı-hekim
sayısında artış sağlayacağı kanısındayız.
Technological Infrastructure and Data Access in Police Districts: An Evaluation of the ICTs Use Against Crime in Lima, Peru
Authors: Lluncor Diego Aguilar , Sánchez José Mendoza 
Published: May 2019

Purpose – With the rapid growth of cities, the functions of the police have been affected. The increase in the use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), backed by access to a large amount of public and police information, represents an opportunity for improving the fight against crime and to manage time more efficiently.
Methodology/approach/design – This paper analyzes the role played by ICT as tools for reducing crime in the city of Lima (Peru).
Findings – The results obtained show that a better level of ICT infrastructure and greater access to information sources through the Internet in police stations discourages the level of crime.
Practical implications – In addition, these better levels of ICT presence in police stations generate a higher level of interaction and exchange of data and information between neighboring police stations.
New Disruptive Models for the Telecommunications Operators in the New Digital Arena
Authors: Armenta Christian James Aguilar 
Published: May 2019

Purpose – We know that the new digital ecosystem brings with it the emergence of new services in telecommunications, which in turn entails opportunities and challenges for both operators and regulators. It is essential to know its current status, in order to understand and try to predict the role played by operators in the value chain of new business models, the types of interaction they will have with other stakeholders, as well as the possible regulatory impacts.
Methodology/approach/design – To contribute to this end, in this article we present a review of newly created business models, in which operators are the main actors.
Findings – After a detailed analysis of the most relevant cases, we present the regulatory challenges they represent today, as well as their potential implications in terms of economic competition.
Design and Testing of Fractal Antenna Parameters based on the Koch Curve for Reception of Digital Terrestrial Television Signals in the UHF Band
Authors: Morillo Pablo Lupera , Cadena Gary Flores , Merizalde Ricardo 
Published: May 2019

Purpose – In this research paper, the electrical and radiation characteristics of a proposed fractal antenna based on the Koch curve in the second iteration for reception of digital terrestrial television signals are designed and analyzed by laboratory tests.
Methodology/approach/design – The design is based on the concepts of fractal geometry and on a previously designed antenna, which is adapted to obtain a different frequency of operation; the designed antenna is constructed in three different ways, finally, they are tested in the lab using vector-network-analyzer, that allows to measure parameters, such as: VSWR, gain and radiation pattern.
Findings – The fractal antenna based on the Koch curve has the necessary characteristics to receive digital terrestrial television signals in the UHF band.
Capitalismo periférico e universalização de direitos no Brasil:
Authors: Oliveira Bruno 
Published: May 2019

O presente artigo aborda as questões relativas à extensão de direitos universais no contexto do desenvolvimento urbano-industrial brasileiro. Neste sentido, ele afirma que o processo de formação do capitalismo no Brasil é, estruturalmente, incompatível com a expansão de direitos de cidadania com vistas à construção de um modelo de universalização do bem-estar social. Para tanto, o artigo analisa os diferentes projetos de industrialização em disputa no contexto pré-1964 e as suas consequências para a conformação da modernização conservadora brasileira.
Evaluasi tingkat kebergunaan aplikasi Administrasi Penduduk menggunakan teknik System Usability Scale
Authors: Ependi Usman , Putra Ade , Panjaitan Febriyanti 
Published: May 2019

Kebergunaan (usability) adalah salah satu faktor penting dalam sebuah aplikasi. Saat ini, Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa (PMD) Kabupaten Ogan Ilir telah menyediakan aplikasi administrasi penduduk desa sebagai usaha untuk mencapai tertib administrasi, terutama berkaitan dengan data penduduk. Untuk itu, penelitian ini mengusulkan evaluasi tingkat kebergunaan aplikasi dengan teknik System Usability Scale untuk melihat kelayakan aplikasi yang disediakan untuk digunakan. System usability scale memiliki sepuluh pernyataan sebagai instrumen evaluasi dan tiga indikator penilaian, yaitu acceptability, grade scale, dan adjective rating. Masing-masing pernyataan menjadi indikator untuk melihat tingkat kebergunaan aplikasi. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden dapat memanfaatkan aplikasi dengan baik yang dibuktikan dari nilai rerata setiap pernyataan > 3. Selain itu, aplikasi administrasi penduduk desa juga dapat dikategorikan sebagai excellent serta berada pada grade B dengan nilai akhir 88,5. Usability is one of the most important factors of an application. Currently, the PMD Office of Ogan Ilir District has provided villages with administrative applications as an effort to achieve administration order and boost its effectiveness while analyzing population data. This research evaluates the usability and feasibility levels of applications using the scale system technique. This consists of ten statements as an evaluation instrument with acceptability, grade scale, and adjective rating used as test indicators. The evaluation results shows, that majority of respondents argue that the application is easily proven from the mean score of each statement > 3. In addition, the village administration application is in very good category and it is in grade B with a final score of 88.5.
OPTIMALISASI PERAN DAN FUNGSI GURU BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING DALAM IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM 13
Authors: Nurhayati Nanik , Pw Siti Nurfarida 
Published: May 2019

In order to optimize the role and function of Teacher Guidance and Counseling in schools, it is necessary to socialize the understanding and understanding of several policies that contain the role and function of the Guidance and Counseling / Counselor Teachers to the school components and abort the assumption that the Guidance and Counseling teachers only help to solve the problematic counselees and also some Guidance and Counseling Teachers / Counselors who have not understand abouth her/his the role and function. In order to optimize the role and function of Guidance and Counseling / Counselor Teachers; there are several things that must be done such as; 1. to enrichment the role; 2. have to show the professionalism well; 3. help the students to choose and to establish the ‘interest and idea”mprefessionally; 4. having a high commitment in effort to improve their qualifications and abilities to achieve the specified professional standards.
MANAJEMEN KONFLIK PADA PERUSAHAAN KELUARGA (STUDI KASUS PADA PERKEBUNAN X)
Authors: Margaretha Yolla 
Published: May 2019

The economy of a country is supported by the role and contribution of entrepreneurs. They are the driving force for economic growth and one of them is contribution by family business. Even in some developed countries, family companies are the main source of their economy. However, internal management often creates conflicts, which can have a positive and negative impact. This will certainly affect the growth of the family company business. Therefore, good conflict management is needed to resolve conflicts. The role of family business stakeholders must be able to act and play a professional role. In this company, the root of the conflict is the inconsistency of communication between stakeholders in the company, thus triggering mismanagement and hampering the development of the company.

Keywords: Conflict; Family Business
ADDITIONAL VALUE OF QUANTIFICATION OF MYOCARDIAL FIBROSIS BY CONTRAST-ENHANCED MRI TO IDENTIFY SUBJECTS WITH HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY AND SUDDEN CARDIAC DEATH RISK
Authors: Komissarova S. M. , Zakharova E. Yu. , Ilyina T. V. , Vankovich E. A. 
Published: May 2019

Background. A 5-year sudden cardiac death risk model in line with ESC-2014 (HCM Risk-SCD score) Guidelines assesses the risk of sudden cardiac death in individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy using clinical parameters without taking into account magnetic resonance imaging indices including myocardial fibrosis.Aim. To compare subjects with low, moderate, and high sudden cardiac death risks, identified based on HCM Risk-SCD score, with delayed enhancement magnetic resonance imaging-evidenced fibrosis and to assess the role of fibrosis in identification of patients with sudden cardiac death risk.Material and Methods. A total of 98 patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy underwent an integrative examination including cardiac echocardiography, 24-h electrocardiography monitoring, delayed gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging, and an assessment of a 5-year sudden cardiac death risk by HCM Risk-SCD score.Results and Discussion. Out of 98 patients, 45 (46%) patients had low risk of sudden cardiac death, 26 (26%) patients had intermediate risk, and 27 (28%) patients had high sudden cardiac death risk by HCM Risk-SCD score. During the follow-up period, (mean 41 months; 25 to 58 months), 16 adverse events were registered: sudden cardiac death occurred in 9 patients while 7 patients had been successfully resuscitated and implanted with implantable cardioverter defibrillator for secondary prevention of sudden cardiac death. The risk assessment using HCM Risk-SCD score showed high risk in 8 out of 16 (50%) patients; 2 (12.5%) patients had moderate risk, while 6 (37.5%) patients had low risk. High-risk patients demonstrated significantly (p<0.001) larger fibrosis (mean 28.5%; quartiles 21.9%; 44.1%) compared to those with moderate risk (mean 17.6%; quartiles 8.0%; 22.5%) and low risk of sudden cardiac death (mean 11.7%; quartiles 5.8%; 17.6%). The volume of fibrosis by delayed contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging was associated with the adverse outcomes rate, which was 15%. A Log rank test in the KaplanMeier survival analysis showed statistically significant differences (p=0,002) in groups with fibrosis <15% and≥15%. The regression analysis showed that myocardial fibrosis was more significant factor associated with sudden cardiac death (OR 12; 95% CI 1.6–91) compared to SCD ESC-2014 score (OR 2.8 95% CI 1.1–7.5).Conclusion. Therefore, based on regression analysis, patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy who had myocardial fibrosis volume ≥15% were identified as a group with risk of sudden cardiac death and adverse arrhythmic events.
ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY-BASED STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES AND INDICATORS OF THE LEFT VENTRICULAR DEFORMATION IN ATHLETES
Authors: Drobyazko O. A. , Chumakova O. S. , Zateishikov D. A. , Chelombitko E. G. , Alekhin M. N. 
Published: May 2019

Objective: To study the effect of intense physical exertion on the normal physiology of the left ventricle (LV).Material and Methods. 146 professional athletes underwent a non-invasive assessment of LV systolic deformity in various directions. As a control group, 22 bowling athletes were surveyed.Results. In cyclists, eccentric hypertrophy of the LV myocardium was detected in 31.7% of men and in 29.5% of women. The values of global longitudinal strain were below 18% in male athletes from the cycling-BMX and cycling-highway groups (17.70±2.40% and 17.50±2.39%, respectively). Indicators of circular apical and circular global deformation were significantly lower in the group of cycling-BMX (men) compared with the corresponding values in the bowling group (14.50±6.23% and 14.70±6.42%; 18.40±6.32% and 16.90±6.43%, respectively, p<0.01).
THE ROLE OF MYOCARDIAL REVASCULARIZATION IN THE SURVIVAL OF PATIENTS WITH ALTERED CORONARY BLOOD FLOW DETECTED BY TRANSTHORACIC ULTRASOUND
Authors: Kamenskikh M. S. , Zagatina A. V. , Zhuravskaya N. T. , Fedotov Yu. N. , Shmatov D. V. 
Published: May 2019

Aim of the study was to identify the effects of myocardial revascularization on the prognosis in patients with altered coronary blood flow detected by transthoracic ultrasound.Material and Methods. Four hundred and twelve (412) patients were included in the study. The inclusion criterion was coronary velocity more than 70 cm/s during echocardiography. The study population was divided into three groups: Group 1 comprised patients with high velocities in the coronary arteries detected by ultrasound, in whom myocardial revascularization was performed; Group 2 comprised patients with high velocities in the coronary arteries, in whom myocardial revascularization was not performed and; the Control Group comprised patients with normal coronary blood flow according to ultrasound. The follow-up period was 10–11 months.Results. Seventeen (17) deaths (4.7%) occurred during follow-up. Death rates were 1.6 vs. 8.1 vs. 0% in Group 1, Group 2 and the Control Group, respectively, with a p-value for the difference between Group 1 and Group 2 (p1) of <0.009; and a p-value for the differences compared with the Control group (р2) of <0.03. Death, myocardial infarction, pulmonary edema, and acute coronary syndrome were observed in 27 patients (7.7% of the study group with accelerated blood flow). The rates of these outcomes were 4.9 vs. 11.0 vs. 0% in Group 1, Group 2, and the Control Group, respectively (p1<0.05; p2<0.006). Discussion. The study showed high rates of mortality or acute coronary events in the group of patients with pathologically high coronary flow velocities. The positive effects of revascularization on survival in this group were verified.Conclusions: 1. Left artery coronary flow velocities over 70 cm/s indicate a high probability of death or acute coronary events within 10.5 months.2. Myocardial revascularization has a significant positive effect on the survival rate and incidence of acute coronary events in patients with coronary artery flow velocities greater than 70 cm/s.3. Patients with high coronary blood flow velocities should be referred to coronary angiography or other diagnostic tests without waiting for clinical manifestations and specific symptoms for coronary artery disease.
The Implementation of Teaching English Secondary Level in Private Schools and The Students Result
Authors: Khudriyah Khudriyah 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
The objective of teaching English as foreign language in Indonesia is the students are competence in oral and written language. This study is aimed to know wether or not the objective of the government policy has been reached. The design of the research is qualitative descriptive. the data collection technique used observation, questionnaire interview and documentation.The result of the study showed that the students result of learning English in private schools is very low in which the students did not understand spoken or written text. They even could not practice English orally or in writing. In implementing teaching English, the teachers did not conduct the objective of teaching English has been stated by Indonesia government. Besides, the teaching and learning process, they have conducted, did not apply the teaching language principles. In this case Indonesia government has to review the teaching and learning process especially in private schools, and the teachers have to consider and learn how to teach the language and language skills.
Teknologi Pengolahan Limbah Industri Tahu sebagai Upaya Pengembangan Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) di Kecamatan Gambiran Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Authors: Hikmah Sofi Faiqotul , Rahman Abd. , Kholiq Ilham Nur , Andriani Zulfi Zumala Dwi 
Published: May 2019

If waste is utilized properly, it will create new production and advance SMEs in Gambiran District so that it can minimize unemployment and increase the amount of income per capita of the community. This study has three objectives, namely: (1) To analyze the technology used in processing tofu industrial waste into nata de soya in Gambiran District, Banyuwangi Regency, (2) To analyze the technology used for processing tofu industrial waste into soy sauce in Gambiran District Banyuwangi, (3) To analyze the amount of production costs and costs of production sales from nata de soya and soy sauce products as an effort to develop Small and Medium Enterprises (UKM) in Gambiran District, Banyuwangi Regency. This research is classified into descriptive research with quantitative and qualitative types of data from the results of the experimental application to examine the act of making nata and soy sauce food products by the Gambiran District community by collecting data through surveys, observations, documentation, interviews and document analysis. In analyzing the document the results of the study will compare the feasibility of the two products obtained from whey to Nata de Soya and Ketchup products using the following feasibility analysis: TCI = FCI + WCI, TC = TFC + TVC, TR = P x Q, = TR – TC, dan BEP = . The analysis shows that the technology used in making nata de soya is biotechnology from the bacterium Acetobacter xylinum which has been fermented with sugar, vinegar and micin. While the technology of utilizing tofu industrial waste into soy sauce is one strategy to reduce environmental pollution. Experiments of making soy sauce are carried out by fermentation by methanogen bacteria from soaking solid waste and fermented with salt water bath after the tofu waste is dried until the moisture content reaches 12%. To analyze the production cost of making nata de soya with 3 liters of liquid waste is TCI = 16,500, TC = 16,500, TR = 25,500, Π = 9,000, BEP = 6 Liters. While for the analysis of the production cost of making soy sauce is TCI = 33,000, TC = 33,000, TR = 75,500, Π = 42,000, BEP = 2.2 Liter
PEMBUATAN KOMPOSIT DARI SERAT SABUT KELAPA DAN POLIPROPILENA
Authors: Adriana Adriana 
Published: May 2019

Serat sabut kelapa merupakan limbah dari buah kelapa yang pemanfaatannya sangat terbatas. Polipropilena adalah limbah plastik yang sulit di dekomposisi oleh mikroorganisme pengurai, sehingga dapat menimbulkan masalah bagi lingkungan. Kedua bahan ini dapat dimanfaatkan untuk pembuatan komposit yang diharapkan dapat bernilai ekonomis. Polipropilena digunakan sebagai matriks, sedangkan serat sabut kelapa dengan variasi panjang serat 3 cm, 5 cm dan 7 cm digunakan sebagai filler. Proses pembuatan komposit dengan cara kempa panas dilakukan dengan variasi komposisi (polipropilena:serat) pada 90% : 10%, 80% : 20 %, 70% : 30% dan 60% : 40%. Plastik dilelehkan pada suhu titik leleh (170oC) ditambahkan serat sabut kelapa sebagai penguat dengan bahan pengikat anhidrida maleat dan pemicu benzoil peroksida, akan dihasilkan komposit dengan kekuatan tarik maksimum pada komposisi 90% : 10% pada panjang serat 5 cm yaitu 3339,08 kgf/cm2 dan perpanjangan maksimum diperoleh pada komposisi 80% : 20% pada panjang serat 7 cm yaitu 20%.Kata kunci: serat sabut kelapa, plastik polipropilena, komposit, uji tarik.
GLUTEN PRODUCTION : Analysed In Terms Of Volume Expansion, Extensibility And Rheological Characterisation
Authors: Rihayat Teuku 
Published: May 2019

Gluten is the protein in flour that gives the viscoelastic properties of dough. There are still inadequate understandings of the knowledge concerning gluten during the dough mixing and the unique properties that gluten posses. Gluten production was examined in terms of quantity and quality of gluten. Quantity of gluten was measured in terms of wet and dry gluten content. Wet gluten content was determined by weighing the gluten obtained from the dough washed under running tap water. The wet gluten was dried using air oven drying method to obtain dry gluten content. In terms of quality, the gluten was analysed in terms of volume expansion, extensibility and rheological characterisation. The volume expansionanalysis was performed by frying the wet gluten in hot oil at 170oC in deep fryer for15 minutes. The volume of fried gluten was measured using mustard seed displacement method and the difference between the volume of fried gluten and the volume of wet gluten is measured as volume expansion of gluten.Key word : Gluten, rheological, wheat
Shifting the Education Paradigm: Why International Borrowing is No Longer Sufficient for Improving Education in China
Authors: Zhao Yong 
Published: May 2019

Purpose —The purpose of this article is to examine the consequences of mutual borrowing of educational policies and practices between the East and the West and implications for Chinese education. Design/Approach/Methods —This paper draws upon a wide variety of historical, cultural, and international assessment data. Findings —The analyses found that the mutual borrowing is unlikely to improve education to the extent that the future world demands. Originality/Value —Thus, the article concludes that instead of wasting resources and time on learning from each other's past, education systems around the world should work on inventing a new paradigm of education. China is in a unique position to work on the new paradigm.