bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Semi-Rigid Steel Frames Located in Seismic Areas
Authors: Máthé Alíz Éva , Ciplea Cristian 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
The realistic response of the steel frames cannot always be investigated with idealized rigid or articulated joints. For sideways loads, significant calculation errors may occur if the modeling of the joints does not take into account their most realistic behaviour. The use of semi-rigid joints, both in design and construction, can result in favourable structural properties in the case of steel frames, especially in seismic areas.
Utilization of Neglected Monument Buildings
Authors: Mislyenác Adrienn 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
The larger part of Pécs’s downtown area – an area that still preserves the structure of the medieval city – is protected either by local or national regulations. Although the street structure within the limits of the city wall have not changed, the cityscape has undergone more transformations, since every architectural era has left its dominant mark in the buildings. In this study I will analyse one of the most important East-West axes of the downtown, and in more specific detail the Király Street with its historically important buildings. I will describe the history of its development, its past and present function, and the changes that this area has undergone up to the present day. In addition to the architectural aspects of these changes, transport, trade, and tourism also play an important role. In this study, I would like to draw attention to the currently vacant, incorrectly used properties and opportunities for their use in the future.
Application of the HLD Value in the Petroleum Industry
Authors: Nagy Roland , Lendvai Péter , Kothencz Réka , Bartha László 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
The efficiency of demulsification is a key process in terms of extracting the oil of O/V (oil-in-water type) emulsions of enhanced oil recovery. Consequently, the separation of emulsion systems and the recovery of the maximum amount of oil from the colloid system play an important role in the petroleum industry. The stability of the emulsions from oil recovery is influenced by numerous factors. J. L. Salager developed the HLD (Hydrophilic-Lipophilic Deviation) equation in order to examine the efficiency of demulsification. Our aim was to investigate whether the equation developed by Salager is suitable for monitoring the stability of petroleum industrial emulsions.
Tools for Increasing Safety Awareness in Higher Education
Authors: Novák János 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
There comes a time in the life of every family when their child becomes an adult and sets out to put themselves to a great test: undertaking further studies in higher education institutions. But can we really use the word adult for these youngsters? Seen from a teacher’s point of view, we surely cannot: we see them every day, and it is obvious that they are still very much children. And if we think deeper, we can understand it, we too were once freshmen. When parents let their children go out into a world that is yet unknown to them, the most important concern is their safety. Security consciousness is appearing in many places in higher education. Getting to the school, living in hostels, the rent, the whole environment, the list is endless. But we should mention something that has become an integral part of the new world, which is freedom, and the lack of parental control. Many simply cannot handle this and get carried away, some people just can’t say no to a friend’s invitation. And there is yet another serious source of danger; the Internet. Social media pages, email accounts, video sharing channels, etc. that keep appearing and refreshing. All are potential sources of attack, and if we don’t have sufficient means of protection, youngsters can easily fall prey.
Rehabilitation of Public Squares Connected to The World Heritage Areas of Pécs
Authors: Paczolai Kinga Éva , Kósa Balázs , Németh-Szigeti Renáta 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
The World Heritage Square at Pécs is to be constructed in the framework of a program dedicated to developing the locations of the World Heritage. The aim is to rehabilitate the squares belonging to the World Heritage in the hope of increasing the attendance on a conceptual thinking. The study focuses on the marked areas with the purpose of connecting the Castle Wall and its walkway. The rehabilitation even extends to redesign the area in front of the Old Christian Mausoleum.
Five-Sided Mechanism, Determination of Acceleration
Authors: Popa-Müller Izolda , Papp István 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
The aim of this paper is the presentation of the general form of the constraint equations necessary to calculate the accelerations occuring on a five sided spatial mechanism. Using these equations the computing of the accelerations for any part of any plain or spatial mechanism will be possible.
The constraint equations of the acceleration are obtained by computing the time derivatives of the velocity equations (which in general form are given by [1] and [2]) followed by the correspondent grouping of the unknowns.
Vulnerability Analysis of A Smart Heating System
Authors: Sándor Barnabás 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
The opportunities offered by the smart city and the smart home to create livelier cities and homes in cities of increasing populations. [1] Meanwhile, there may be more problems which the average user does not yet think about. Focusing on these issues will be of utmost importance for information security and IT security, as the development of technology may not be able to keep up with a society such technologies are used in. On a theoretical and practical level, I examine an intelligent heating system for IT vulnerability, as well as some cases of attacks against IoT in recent years.
Pension Payment as A Critical Infrastructure
Authors: Szabó Zsolt Mihály 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
Today, the state, its organizations and its citizens have become vulnerable to the complexity of complex electronic information systems in the cyberspace of Hungary, without which state operations and the provision and use of different services become unworkable. In addition to the modern economic system, society is not prepared to operate without lost infrastructure, assets or services, so they must clearly be protected especially because the information used and generated in their operation and the data managed represent significant assets.
Pension Payment as A Critical Infrastructure
Authors: Szántó Attila , Szíki Gusztáv Áron , Hajdu Sándor , Gábora András , Sipos Kristóf Balázs 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
In the following the role and contribution of vehicle dynamics simulation to the development of race cars at the Faculty of Engineering of the University of Debrecen is presented. The application of the developed simulation program for the optimization of the car’s technical data, together with the principle and method of optimization, is also described here.
Transition Spaces
Authors: Szauter Daniella 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
In order to understand transitional spaces I would like to create an in-depth study that includeshow they evolve, reviews their evolution and hierarchy, and analyses their role and importance. There are several types of transition spaces that can be distinguished, in my study I examine more specifically the transitions between the natural and built environment. In my study I wanted to put emphasis on the relationship between man and nature, furthermore the relationship between nature and architecture, this knowledge is necessary to understand these spaces.
Smart City
Authors: Szögi Gábor 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
The purpose of my research is to provide insight into the current state of smart cities. According to the everyday language, settlements use digital solutions for smart cities, which make life easier for people, who living there. The article demonstrates the impact on smart cities and how complex this concept is in practice. A smart city is constantly exploring and analysing the effects of the developments and innovations introduced.
Development of A Solar Panel Auxiliary System in Order to Extend Range
Authors: Tóth Tibor 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
The aim of this research is to find a solution that can contribute to the more widespread use of electric vehicles and, through development, promote the use of renewable energy sources. It aims to eliminate the disadvantages of electric vehicles, such as self-discharge, stationary charging and limited range. The focus is mainly a solar-powered solution, since small solar cells have already been implemented on the commercially available Nissan Leaf model to solve similar problems but with very little or no improvement. Encouraged by this attempt I have engineered a larger, more useful auxiliary solar cell system to improve the range of these vehicles.
Mapping and Security Analysis of Sensor Network for Electric Vehicles
Authors: Tuloki Szilárd , Nagy István 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
Today’s vehicles are becoming more and more complex in order to meet the ever increasing safety and comfort requirements. Most people usually do not consider the car sitting in their driveway to be on the leading edge of new technology. However, for most people, the personal automobile has now become their initial exposure to new intelligent computational technologies such as fuzzy logic, neural networks, adaptive computing, voice recognition and others. This paper explores the sensory-network of electric vehicles and analyses it from a security and reliability perspective.
Arduino and Rapsberry Pi Based Hybrid RFID Access Control System with Mobile Platform
Authors: Uszkai Sándor , Papp Beatrix , Nemes Ádám , Erdei Timotei István 
Published: May 2019

Abstract
Nowadays the ongoing trend of integrating everything into the cloud, connecting all sorts of gadgetry to the Internet (IoT) is omnipresent at this point, even in the industry, where small and medium sized companies alike can join this tendency. This is undoubtedly the result of the arrival of Industry 4.0, which caused an exponential growth in this field. This poses a new challenge for the IT field, since it needs in-depth knowledge of networking and routing, and formidable knowledge of the different devices and programming languages alike. Our project premises an RFID-based fully-fledged access control system, with a targeted market of small to large companies, and also individuals, as the result of ease of use, low price, and simplicity.
PERANCANGAN KONSEPTUAL PRODUK RANGKA DAN STANG SEPEDA ANAK-ANAK HEMAT PENYIMPANAN
Authors: Sianturi Gabriel , Fuad Luthfi Awil 
Published: May 2019

Inovasi sepeda lipat sudah banyak dipasaran mulai dari sepeda anak-anak hingga orang dewasa, namun bentuk dan konsepnya masih sama hanya dapat dilipat menjadi dua bagian yaitu rangka bagian depan dilipat dan leher stang sepeda yang dapat dilipat sehingga ukurannya menjadi kecil dibandingkan dengan ukuran semula, untuk meminimasi ukuran saat disimpan dan mudah untuk dibawa kemana-mana. Belum ada sepeda dipasaran yang bisa lebih meminimasi ukuran supaya lebih kecil saat disimpan dan lebih mudah saat dibawa, terutama sepeda anak-anak yang pemakaiannya tidak berjangka panjang, artinya saat anak-anak itu beranjak dewasa sepeda anak-anak tersebut tidak digunakan kembali dan akan disimpan. Diambil dari permasalahan diatas maka peneliti akan merancanga sebuah produk sepeda anak-anak yang hemat saat disimpan. Merancang sebuah produk memiliki beberapa langkah dan diawali dengan merancang sebuah konsep, metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Perancangan dan Pengembangan Produk oleh Ulrich dan Eppinger.
Langkah yang pertama yaitu penyusunan konsep karena dalam pembuatan produk diawali dengan pembuatan konsep, konsep yang ada pada penelitian ini menggunakan pencarian eksternal yaitu metode yang diambil dari jurnal Design Heuristic in Engineering Concept Generation. Sepeda yang dirancang tidaklah seluruh komponen dari sepeda, hanya bagian rangka dan stang saja, karena komponen tersebut memiliki ukuran yang cukup besar. Dilakukan pengolahan data dengan cara penyususan konsep dan tersusun 6 konsep dilanjutkan dengan seleksi konsep menghasilkan 1 konsep yang dikembangkan. Setelah melakukan pengolahan dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa untuk membuat sepeda anak-anak yang tidak kaku dan memiliki ukuran yang lebih kecil saat disimpan dengan cara rangka bagian belakang menggunakan konsep make components attachable or detachable, rangka bagian depan menggunakan konsep fold dan stang menggunakan konsep fold.
KONTRUKSI HUBUNGAN ORIENTASI WIRAUSAHA DENGAN KINERJA USAHA (STUDI KASUS PADA UMKM KERAMIK PLERED PURWAKARTA)
Authors: Amruloh Dedeng Abdul Gani 
Published: May 2019

Keberagaman konsepsi dan konstruk tentang orientasi wirausaha kemudian dipandang peneliti sebagai dinamika positif yang dapat dicarikan konklusi atau kesimpulan umum terhadap konstruk orientasi wirausaha yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Demikian halnya banyak penelitian dan kajian tentang penilaian kinerja usaha (performance) beragam pendekatan dan dimensi serta konstruk yang dibangun untuk menilai kinerja usaha.. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah deskriptif kausalitas yang menggambarkan pengaruh antar variabel Orientasi Wirausaha dengan variabel Kinerja Usaha. Data penelitian adalah data primer diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuisioner dari pemilik dan pengelola Usaha Keramik Plered Purwakarta dengan jumlah sampel 74 pemilik dan/atau yang diambil dengan metode simple random sampling, setiap indikator disusun dalam bentuk pernyataan dengan menggunkan skala likert. Dari Hasil Pengamatan, perhitungan dan Penelitian menunjukan perilaku hubungan dan pengaruh yang tidak konsisten antar dimensi orientasi wirausaha dengan kinerja usaha, dimana jika diukur dengan keseluruhan dimensi secara bersamaan menunjukan hasil Orientasi Wirausaha berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja UMKM yang dilakukan pengujian di UMKM produksi keramik Plered Purwakarta. Temuan hasil penelitian ini juga di kuatkan oleh Wiklund & Shepherd (2005,75) menyatakan bahwa Orientasi Wirausaha secara menyeluruh memiliki pengaruh positif yang universal terhadap kinerja usaha, berdasarkan pandangan tersebut maka bentuk usaha apapun dengan tingkat dan kategori yang berbeda dapat diartikan bahwa jika unit usaha menerakan orientasi wirausaha maka kinerja usaha perusahaan itu akan meningkat
Kata Kunci : Orientasi Wirausaha, Performance, Keramik, Purwakarta
Pesan Damai Al-Qur’an: Upaya Menumbuhkan Kesadaran Multikultural
Authors: Saifuddin Saifuddin 
Published: May 2019

This article is a library research in which the data is analyzed qualitatively.This writing focuses on the importance of multicultural education as an effort to keep the religious harmony as a representation of multicultural society. Multicultural education as the basis of education values cultural diversity. Whereas, the religious education is as a basis of education on religious values to produce religious men. The combination of these two concepts of education aims to make an educational system that integrates from both of them, or reduce the advantages, especially to produce religious humanist in a good character.
MEMBANGUN AKTUALIASI PEMBELAJARAN DENGAN TEORI KECERDASAN MAJEMUK
Authors: Holili Holili 
Published: May 2019

Kecerdasan atau intelejensi seseorang ada atau dibawa sejak dia dilahirkan. Akan tetapi perkembangan intelegensi itu didapatkan seseorang seiring perkembangannya dalam kehidupan. Inteligensi atau kecerdasan selama ini sering diartikan sebagai kemampuan memahami sesuatu dan kemampuan berpendapat, di mana semakin cerdas seseorang maka semakin cepat ia memahami suatu permasalahan dan semakin cepat pula mengambil langkah penyelesaiannya Dalam hal ini, kecerdasan dipahami sebagai kemampuan intelektual yang lebih menekankan logika dalam memecahkan masalah. Kecerdasan seseorang biasanya diukur melalui tes Intelligence Quotient (IQ) Pada tulisanini dipaparkan Tentang teori belajar pada segmentasi teori kecerdasan majmuk yang di lontarkan oleh Howard Gardner untuk menunjukkan bahwa pada dasarnya manusia itu memilik banyak kecerdasan, tidak hanya sebatas IQ seperti yang dikenal selama ini. Menurut Gardner, sedikitnya ada sembilan kecerdasan yang dimiliki oleh manusia yaitu kecerdasan linguistik, matematis-logis, ruang-visual (spasial), kinestetik-badani, musikal, interpersonal, dan intrapersonal, naturalis dan kecerdasan eksistensial.
RELEVANSI SISTEM PENDIDIKAN PESANTREN TRADISIONAL DALAM ERA MODERNISASI
Authors: Djazilam M. Syukron 
Published: May 2019

Pesantren merupakan lembaga pendidikan asli Indonesia yang mempunyai akar tradisi kuat dilingkungan masyarakat. Dalam era modernisasi atau kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi dewasa ini, Ia merupakan salah satu lembaga pendidikan Islam tradisional dengan tujuan utama pendidikan di dalamnya adalah membentuk kepribadian yang utuh, integrited, dan kaffah. Kegiatan pendidikan bukan hanya berorientasi pada transfer ilmu, tapi juga tuntunan dan tuntunan untuk mengamalkannya. Pesantren mayoritas hanya mengajarkan ilmu-ilmu agama Islam (kitab kuning) sebagai inti kurikulumnya, serta tidak mengajarkan pengetahuan umum. Kurikulum pesantren ditetapkan secara mandiri oleh kyai dan tidak memasukkan kurikulum negeri.
Di samping itu, era modernisasi sekarang ini, kemajuan IPTEK terutama dengan system IT-nya menjadi sumber kemudahan di segala lini kehidupan. Oleh karenanya wajar jika relevansi sistem pendidikan pesantren tradisional menjadi pertanyaan banyak pihak untuk tetap dipertahankan. Tulisan ini disusun sekaligus sebagai bahan masukan bagi pengelola pendidikan pesantren tradisional mengenai berbagai kelemahan yang ada selama ini dan alternatif pemecahannya demi eksistensi pesantren di masa yang akan datang
Réactions paysannes aux investissements étrangers
Authors: Verhaegen Étienne , Kiala Sandra 
Published: May 2019

Cet article propose d’éclairer un processus de construction par une communauté paysanne d’une capacité à peser sur les conditions de sa participation à un projet d’agrobusiness, en soulignant ses différentes étapes et facteurs. En s’appuyant sur une étude de cas menée en 2016 au Nord du Mozambique, elle vise à contribuer au renouvellement de la théorisation de la question agraire. Ses conclusions s’inscrivent en opposition à la vision dominante, soutenue par de nombreux économistes ruraux, d’une « fin de l’histoire » paysanne, celle des ménages agricoles qui ne peuvent ou ne veulent pas prendre la direction de l’intégration aux chaînes de valeur globalisées. Cet article souligne au contraire la montée en puissance d’une résistance paysanne face aux dynamiques de capitalisation agraire.
Des droits ciblés contre les dépossessions foncières : un paradoxe ?
Authors: Roux Hélène 
Published: May 2019

L’inclusion dans le marché mondial de nouveaux produits agricoles, environnementaux, énergétiques et d’infrastructure, ou touristiques, appelle des réponses aux demandes persistantes d’accès à la terre. Celles-ci se manifestent par la production de nouveaux droits, chartes, conventions, directives supposés limiter les dépossessions foncières ou mitiger leurs effets envers diverses catégories de populations (indigènes et/ou paysannes). L’article, illustré par divers exemples au Honduras, au Nicaragua et au Guatemala, s’interroge sur le sens de ces mesures sélectives et ciblées envisagées, et questionne le paradoxe consistant à énoncer des droits censés s’appliquer de manière universelle à des catégories restreintes de populations « ciblées » selon des critères dont les contours sont flous.
Mutual Coupling Reduction of DRA for MIMO Applications
Authors: Al Shalaby N. , El-Sherbiny S. G. 
Published: May 2019

In this paper, A multiple input Multiple Output (MIMO) antenna using two Square Dielectric Resonators (SDRs) is introduced. The mutual coupling between the two SDRAs is reduced using two different methods; the first method is based on splitting a spiral slot in the ground plane, then filling the slot with dielectric material, "E.=2.2". The second method is based on inserting a copper parasitic element, having the same shape of the splitted Spiral, between the two SDRAs. The effect of replacing the copper parasitic element with Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) parasitic element "SOC12 doped long-MWCNT BP" is also studied. The antenna system is designed to operate at 6 GHz. The analysis and simulations are carried out using finite element method (FEM). The defected ground plane method gives a maximum isolation of l8dB at element spacing of 30mm (0.6λo), whereas the parasitic element method gives a maximum isolation of 42.5dB at the same element spacing.
Comparative Study of CBS-Q Calculated and Experimental pKa Values for Fluoro-Acetoxy Derivative
Authors: Lawar Mustafa , Elbadwe Safia , Yalçin Ismail , Bolelli Kayhan , Sayiner Hakan Sezgin , Kandemirli Fatma 
Published: May 2019

The pKa values were calculated for some acetoxy group molecules using CBS-Q method which is one of the Complete Basis Set methods to find accurate energies. The acetoxy group molecules were also planned by Quantitative Structure Activity Relationship (QSAR) to study their effect on paraoxonase1 activity.
The results of this study showed a strong relationship, (R2=0.99) between the calculated and experimental pka, also showed correlations between the activity of the enzyme and some of the studied descriptors. Moreover, the results of the study revealed that by using the SPSS program, there is a correlation between LUMO, Softness, Nucleofugality and Electrofugality as dependent variables and Cal. pKa as an independent variable.
Economic Appraisal of Water-Ecosystem in Jammu and Kashmir: India
Authors: Wani M. H. , Baba S. H. , Baht Arshad 
Published: May 2019

Aims: The aims of the current paper is to provide a comparative analysis of the water ecosystem in the state of Jammu & Kashmir in India and to highlight economic potentiality of the two nerve tributaries; “Dal Lake” and “River Jhelum” to the farmers and other communities of the Kashmiri society.
Study Design: The temperate region of Kashmir valley is bestowed with many water bodies in the form of springs, lakes and rivers. Kashmir region is world famous for its lakes viz; “Dal Lake”, “Wulur Lake”, “Mansbal Lake”, “Anchar Lake”, “Nigeen Lake”; springs viz; Kokarnag, Verinag, Achabal and “River Jhelum” etc. “Dal Lake” and “River Jhelum” are known to be the nerve tributaries of the valley and various communities are dependent on these water bodies for their livelihood.
Methodology: Contingent valuation method and willingness to pay techniques were used to analyse the data and interpret the results.
Results: The results revealed that economic value associated with the selected water bodies was worth millions of US$. Most of the population in the valley depends on these water bodies for their livelihood. In addition, the results reveal that over the years, pollution and encroachment of these water bodies has increased manifold reducing the width, depth and recreational value of these water bodies. Though every stakeholder is willing to pay for the restoration of these water bodies, however, little or no attention is being paid by the local government towards their, management, sustenance and conservation.
Conclusion: The study concludes that over the years, due to growth of population in the valley along with the ever increasing influx of floating population in terms of tourist arrivals, the selected water bodies (Dal Lake & River Jhelum) came under heavy stress, culminating into the deterioration of their aesthetic and recreational value besides drastic reduction in their revenue generation for their poor water quality and mismanagement. The restoration of these water bodies, which in addition of providing employment to the stakeholders in huge numbers also generate revenue worth millions of US$, demands devising a pragmatic policy by the government towards their conservation and restoration of their lost glory through efficient management and monitoring system.