bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Conversation with... Wendy Larner
Authors: Kremers Ruben 
Published: November 2018

Professor Wendy Larner is an internationally acclaimed social scientist whose research sits in the interdisciplinary fields of globalisation, governance and gender. She graduated from Carleton University in 1997 with a PhD in Political Economy and has since worked at the University of Auckland (1997-2005) and the University of Bristol, where she became Research Director, then Dean of the Faculty of Social Sciences and Law (2005-2015). In December 2015, Professor Larner assumed her current role as Provost of the Victoria University of Wellington. Professor Larner visited the University of Warwick in June 2017 at the Institute for Advanced Studies’ invitation.
Image credit: Wendy Larner.
Analisis Coverage Planning dan Coverage Prediction di Existing Network eNodeB Jaringan 4G di Daerah Operasional Yogyakarta dan Magelang
Authors: Lelepadang Pilar Tiara , Utami Eva Yovita Dwi , Febrianto Andreas Ardian 
Published: November 2018

Untuk meningkatkan kinerja jaringan 4G yang merupakan jaringan uji coba di Yogyakarta dan Magelang maka harus dilakukan coverage planning pada daerah yang kurang optimal. Kurang optimalnya daerah ini dikarenakan cakupan dan kualitas Radio Frequency (RF) masih belum memenuhi standar yang sudah ditetapkan oleh perusahaan. Hal ini terlihat pada hasil drive test daerah operasional. Solusi yang permanen, yakni pembangunan site baru dapat mengoptimalkan RF yang belum memenuhi standar perusahaan. Selain itu, untuk menjaga kualitas site baru agar tidak terjadi interferensi maka perlu dilakukan perencanaan Physical Cell Identity (PCI). PCI merupakan identitas site yang berbentuk kode angka 0 sampai 503. Parameter RF yang diteliti ialah Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) dan Signal to Interference Noise Ratio (SINR). Analisis hasil drive test menurut parameter RF akan menghasilkan rekomendasi pembangunan site baru. Rekomendasi tersebut disimulasikan cakupan areanya dalam bentuk coverage prediction yang merupakan simulasi dengan planning tools U-Net. Dari hasil simulasi ini, didapatkan 50% cakupan area pada Yogyakarta memiliki RSRP yang semula -99,17 dBm menjadi -98,78 dBm dan untuk Magelang yang semula -96,51 dBm menjadi -95 dBm. Sementara , SINR pada Yogyakarta meningkat rata-ratanya dari 1,03 dB menjadi 1,18 dB dan pada Magelang meningkat rata-ratanya dari 2,23 dB menjadi 2,55 dB.
Experimental investigation of gas/matte/spinel equilibria in the Cu–Fe–O–S system at 1250°C and P(SO2) = 0.25 atm
Authors: Hidayat Taufiq , Fallah-Mehrjardi Ata , Hayes Peter C. , Jak Evgueni 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
Experimental investigation of the gas/matte/spinel equilibria in the Cu–Fe–O–S system was undertaken at 1250°C, P(SO2) = 0.25 atm, and a range of oxygen partial pressures. The experimental methodology involved high temperature equilibration using spinel substrates in controlled gas atmospheres (CO/CO2/SO2/Ar), rapid quenching of the equilibrated phases, followed by direct measurement of phase compositions using electron probe X-ray microanalysis technique. The influence of temperature on the gas/matte/spinel equilibria and comparison with previous studies are provided. The new data obtained in the present study can be used for revision of the existing thermodynamic database for the copper-containing systems.
«Women's Service tо Ukraine» in Organization of Volynian Private Institutions in the Period of the Second World War
Authors: Dobrochynska Valentyna 
Published: November 2018

During World War the Ukrainian population had intensified around the developmentof a nationalstateontheoccupiedterritoryofWesternUkraine.Forthispurpose, thelocalUkrainianauthoritieshad agreedtocooperatewiththeNazioccupiers. The cultural and educational societies had resumed their work in Lviv, and their activities had been extended to Volyn.One of these associations was the «Women's Service to Ukraine», which had inherited the organizational foundations, goals and objectives of the previous «Union of Ukrainians», which hadoperated in the interwar period.In the military environment the association hadchanged the name, which has updated the new program of action. The womenʼs movement hadcovered various sections of civil labor, overcoming the challenges of the war age.
The purpose of the study is to integrate the activities of the «Women's Service to Ukraine»according to the introduction of national preschool education and the peculiarities of training of pedagogical staffon the background of the «new order»of the occupation regime.The educational activity of the women's institution with the Volyn population regarding the establishment of kindergartens has been analyzed.
For a short period of time, the «Women's Service to Ukraine»had organized several dozen of preschool institutions with the national education system and hadprovided them with the staff. However, the kindergartens had been seasonal in nature, when the parents had been busy with the agricultural work. Prohibitionof the German authorities of the association’s activity had stopped the national women's movement.
Keywords: «Women's service to Ukraine», Volyn, preschool establishments, Nazi occupation, cultural and educational work, national consciousness
Educational Museums of the Ivano-Frankivsk Region
Authors: Danуluik Igor 
Published: November 2018

Educational museums are one of the most widespread types of museums not only in the Ivano-Frankivsk region, but on the whole and in Ukraine. Development of educational museums especially increased in 90th of the ХХ th on territory of Prykarpattya such museums are practically in every settlement. In villages it is mainly regional museums at schools or educational-educator complexes. The article analyses development, and becoming of educational museums on territory of our region.
This theme is practically not studied and not investigationed in historiography. Basis of the article are the worked out sources and resources that are accessible. The questions of development of educational museums investigated P. Arsenuch and B. Havruliv fragmentary. In the article analysed in particular educational museums, that are in rural locality. Fund work of these museums and display exhibitions are characterized. The basic orientation of these structures opens up on pumas and students young people. This article leads to the necessity of existence of such establishments, exposes them scientific and educational.
Keywords: museums, Ivano-Frankivskregion, regional, educational, funds, displays, exhibits, work, ancientthings
Ethnicity and Confession in Bukovina in the Sources from the Turn of the 18th century
Authors: Jakubowski Melchior 
Published: November 2018

In the descriptions of Bukovуna as the new Habsburg province and in the records of the Roman Catholic Church various terms for ethnicity have functioned, sophisticatedly related to the religious denominations. Either all Orthodox inhabitants were described as Moldavians, or a difference between Orthodox Moldavians and Orthodox Ruthenians was marked. For Ruthenians (Orthodox and Greek Catholic) and their language there was no common name. All Roman Catholics were sometimes considered as Germans and Hungarians. Despite that, Catholic Church in Bukovуna from its beginning was multi-ethnic and multi-language. The ambiguity of terms is shown by the problem with distinguishing Catholic Poles and Slovaks. On the other hand, there was even a case of mistaking Ruthenians for Poles. Ethnicity and confession in Bukovina were entangled with each other, but with no strict connection, like the one functioning in Galicia (Polish Roman Catholics and Ruthenian Greek Catholics). The situation was much more complicated. The mixture of ethnicities among the faithful in both Orthodox and Catholic Churches was a factor of highest importance for the development of famous Bukovуnian tolerance.
Keywords: Bukovina, ethnicity, religion, terminology
PROBLEMS OF THE LEGAL REGULATION OF SPECIAL KNOWLEDGE USE OPERATIVE UNITS OF SECURITY SERVICE OF UKRAINE
Authors: Fastovets V. A. 
Published: November 2018

The problematic issues of using scientific, technical, natural and other special knowledge in criminal proceedings for the purpose of revealing, disclosure and investigation of crimes for a long time were always paid with considerable attention as from practical employees, and scientific workers. The actuality of this thematic range is conditioned by constant technical progress, updating ofa technical number ofscientific, criminalistic and other means which are used during revealing, formalizing and seizure of crime traces, by appearance of new types of expert researches, change of special knowledge forms use in criminal legal proceedings and by many other factors. There was pointed out to the lacks ofa legal regulation in the applicable legislation regarding participation of knowledgeable persons in operative-search activity. According to the results of the analysis performed, the author ascertains the absence of such regulation at the level of normative-legal acts defining legal bases for the separate law enforcement bodies activity (except for the National anticorruption bureau of Ukraine), and the normative-legal acts regulating separate kinds of activity of their operative units. In its turn, the similar state of matters can call into question legality of use of the received results ofsuch activity as proofs in the criminal proceedings. The research of scientific works ofprocessionalists established the absence of the uniform approach to the decision of the specified problematic questions. The paper also studies the level of legal regulation of special knowledge use for achievement of the operative activity goals in the post-Soviet territory countries, in particular, in Republic of Kazakhstan, Republic of Turkmenistan, Republic of Belarus, the Kyrghyz Republic and some other, and there is drawn a conclusion about the presence of the corresponding norms in the legislation of these countries. Taking into account stated, the author proves necessity of formalizing similar provisions in the corresponding normative-legal acts of Ukraine.
COMPUTER LITERACY TRAINING AT THE UNIVERSITY OF THE THIRD AGE (FROM THE EXPERIENCE OF CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT)
Authors: Balandina I. V. 
Published: November 2018

Article discloses relevance of continuous education, and in particular training of people of old age. The subject of a gerontoobrazovaniye was studied by many domestic and foreign researchers, the scientific recommendations, reports on training of elderly people have been developed. In many countries of the world training centers have been open for this category of the population. In the Russian Federation distribution was gained by the Universities of the third age at which courses enjoy the greatest popularity, connected with training in bases of work with the personal computer. The same purpose — adaptation of the elderly person in digital modern society pursues also the Government of the Russian Federation, developing the appropriate state programs. The universities of the third age are open in many cities. Often they open on the basis of departments of social protection of the population. For assistance higher education institutions are attracted. The fragment of the training program of “A basis of the computer literacy” developed by teachers of the Shadrinsk state pedagogical university is given in article. The purpose, problems of a course, the requirement to the level of assimilation and the planned results reveals. Examples of educational and thematic planning and a substantial component are given.
Veteriner Dermatolojide Ultrason Kullanımı
Authors: OR Mehmet Erman 
Published: November 2018

Ultrasonografi invazif olmayan görüntüleme yöntemi olarak beşeri ve
veteriner hekimlikte yaygın şekilde uzun yıllardır kullanılmaktadır. İç
organların görüntülenerek incelenmesi, ultrasonografi eşliğinde biyopsi
alınması ve fizik tedavi amaçlı kullanımının yanı sıra son yıllarda teknolojik
ilerlemelerle dermatolojide de yüksek-çözünürlüklü ultrasonik (HRU) görüntüleme
uygulamaları yapılmaya başlanmıştır. Normal deri (epidermis, dermis, subkutan doku)
kalınlığının belirlenmesi, yaşlanma ve çeşitli iç-dış uyaranlara karşı
kalınlıktaki değişiklikler, venöz ülserler, benign ve malign oluşumlar,
psoriasis, tırnak hastalıkları, kıl folliküllerinin incelenmesi ve deri içine
yerleşen eksojen materyallerin tespiti için kullanılan ultrasonografi beşeri
hekimlikteki dermatoloji alanından örneklendirilmiştir. Ayrıca
yüksek-çözünürlüklü ultrasonografi güvenilir bir şekilde tümör kalınlıklarını
ölçmede ve seboreik keratoz, melanom, benign tümörler arasındaki farkı
göstermede de yararlı olacağı düşünülmektedir. Bu derlemenin amacı veteriner
alanında gittikçe artan dermatolojik problemi olan hastaların tanı ve ayırıcı
tanısında ultrason kullanımı hakkında bilgi verip rutin dermatolojik klinik
çalışmalar arasına bu yöntemin de eklenmesini sağlamaktır
Gıdalarda Kimyasal Kalıntılar ve Analiz Metotları
Authors: KOÇ Feride 
Published: November 2018

Hem hayvanlarda hem de bitkilerde kullanılan
ilaç ve kimyasallar besin zincirine girerek birikim yapmaktadırlar. Hayvansal
kökenli gıdalardaki bu ilaç ve pestisid kalıntıları, canlı sağlığı ve ülke
ekonomisi açısından risk oluşturmaktadır. Bu nedenle kimyasal kalıntının
analizi önem arz etmektedir. Bu derlemede, gıdalardaki kimyasal kaynaklı
kalıntılardan olan veteriner ilaç kalıntıları, pestisitler gibi çevresel kirleticilerin
kalıntıları ve kalıntı analiz metotları hakkında bilgi verilecektir.
Relevansi Pemikiran Sosiologi Islam Ali Syariati dengan Problematika Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia
Authors: Sari Zamah , Saefudin Didin , Husaini Adian 
Published: November 2018

<p>Ikhtiar Ali Syariati untuk membangun konstruksi keilmuan sosiologi Islam ternyata kemudian membawanya untuk bersentuhan dengan dunia pendidikan. Bahwa problem dikhotomi ilmu pengetahuan itu harus diselesaikan melalui upaya serius merekontruksi dunia pendidikan Islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap relevansi pemikiran sosiologi Islam Ali Syariati dengan problematika pendidikan Islam di Indonesia. Paling tidak ada 4 (empat) pertanyaan penelitian yang diajukan; pertama, apa yang menjadi landasan pemikiran sosiologi Islam Ali Syariati ?; kedua, apa yang telah dihasilkan dalam pemikiran sosiologi Islam Ali Syariati ?; ketiga, apa yang menjadi problematika pendidikan Islam di Indonesia ?; dan, keempat, bagaimana relevansi pemikiran sosiologi Ali Syariati dengan problematikan pendidikan Islam di Indonesia ?</p><p>Untuk menjawab pertanyaan penelitian tersebut, peneliti menggunakan pendekatan metode library research. Hasilnya, peneliti menemukan 4 (empat) temuan, yaitu; <em>pertama</em>, pemikiran sosiologi Islam Ali Syariati yang didasari oleh Tauhid sangat relevan dengan upaya peneguhan menjadikan tauhid sebagai basis dan praksis pendidikan Islam di Indonesia; <em>kedua</em>, pemikiran sosiologi Islam Ali Syariati relevan sekali dengan upaya umat Islam dan bangsa Indonesia dalam mengembangkan pendidikan karakter; <em>ketiga</em>, pemikiran sosiologi islam Ali Syariati ini memberi alternative solusi dan pemerkayaan bagi pendidikan Islam di Indonesia untuk terus melakukan islamisasi ilmu pengetahuan; <em>keempat</em>, relevansinya dengan upaya membangun pendidikan Islam di Indonesia yang harus terus diorientasikan dengan aksi, sehingga mendorong terjadinya perubahan yang berkesinambungan, baik untuk dunai pendidikan, keilmuan, dan kehidupan masyarakat dan kebudayaan.</p>
Konsep Pendidikan Wirausaha bagi Anak Panti Asuhan dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Kemandirian Anak
Authors: Mubarok Zahid , Hafidhuddin Didin , Tanjung Hendri , Tamam Abbas Mansur 
Published: November 2018

<p>Jurnal ini difokuskan pada konsep pendidikan wirausaha dalam menjalankan kegiatan pendidikan dan pembinaan bagi anak panti asuhan di Panti Asuhan Yatim Muhammadiyah Bojonegoro Jawa Timur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana konsep pendidikan wirausaha bagi anak panti asuhan<strong> </strong>dan pengaruhnya terhadap kemandirian anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode gabungan antara kualitatif dan kuantitatif, instrumen utamanya adalah pedoman wawancara dan angket, dengan sumber datanya adalah pengurus panti dan anak asuh Panti Asuhan Yatim Muhammadiyah Bojonegoro Jawa Timur. Analisis statistik menggunakan statistik deskriptif, inferensial korelasional dan regresi, untuk mendeskripsikan kemandirian anak, dan menganalisis hubungan serta kontribusi antar variabel. Temuan penelitian ini dari analisis korelasi dan regresi ditemukan, terdapat pengaruh yang berarti dari seluruh variabel baik sendiri-sendiri maupun bersama-sama terhadap kemandirian anak. Temuan tersebut membawa implikasi perlunya peningkatan mutu seluruh variabel untuk mencapai kemandirian anak. Ada beberapa rekomendasi untuk PAY Muhammadiyah Bojonegoro: (1) agar membenahi administrasi dan dokumentasi yang lengkap supaya mudah mengetahui perkembangan PAY dan dapat diakses dari berbagai kalangan yang lebih luas, (2) menyusun Kurikulum secara lengkap dalam proses pendidikan dan pembinaan kepada anak asuh di berbagai sektor agar dapat dijadikan model pendidikan wirausaha, (3) menelusuri alumni anak asuh setelah selesai pendidikan.</p>
L'acquisition des connaissances vue comme un processus de modélisation : méthodes et outils
Authors: Krivine Jean-Paul , David Jean-Marc 
Published: November 2018

Knowledge Acquisition as a Modelling Process : Tools and Methods
The field of knowledge acquisition has largely evolved over the last decade. First thought as transcription task, it is now considered as a modelling task. This new framework enables the design of a new generation of powerful tools and methods for knowledge acquisition.
In the first part, we outline the difficulties encountered during knowledge acquisition and show how it has lead to the "modelling approach". We then describe some attempts to provide a theoretical ground to such approach. Lastly, we explain how knowledge acquisition tools and methodologies can be designed taking benefit of this approach
In the second part, we propose a classification of existing tools based on the role they play during the knowledge acquisition process. In particular, two classes are described. The tools and methods dealing with the construction of the model itself and the tools and methods dealing with the instanciation of a conceptual model in a specific domain.
Utilisation d'une langue pour la création de scènes architecturales en image de synthèse. Expérience et réflexions
Authors: Arnold Madeleine , Lebrun Claude 
Published: November 2018

La traduction d'un énoncé verbal en une image est un sujet d'étude transversal à un certain nombre de domaines des sciences cognitives. La communication homme-machine en conception architecturale assistée par ordinateur (CAAO) offre un terrain d'application favorable à cette problématique. En effet, l'utilisation d'une langue en CAAO, soulève des questions qui relèvent des sciences cognitives et qui ont déjà été traitées, au moins partiellement, par elles.
Pour mieux cerner les problèmes que pose la création de scènes architecturales à l'aide d'une langue, une expérience a été entreprise. Elle consiste à traduire automatiquement la description verbale d'une scène en un schéma de scène tridimensionnel, à l'aide d'IKOGRAPH, un système de synthèse d'image. On s'attachera ici à pointer les questions que cette application expérimentale pose à la linguistique, à la psychologie cognitive, à la sémiotique et à l'intelligence artificielle. Celles-ci portent plus spécifiquement sur la référence, la quantification, les modes de relation spatiale, la synonymie, et les différents niveaux de modélisation nécessaires et les types de catégories spatio-visuelles qui leur sont attachées.
Agir dans une langue sous influence : le verbe estonien soumis à la pression indo-européenne
Authors: Hint Mati 
Published: November 2018

Au cours de sa longue histoire, la langue estonienne a subi de nombreuses influences structurelles de la part des langues indo-européennes, venues principalement des langues germaniques et baltes et plus tard du bas-et haut-allemand. De nos jours, la pression qu'exercent les langues indo-européennes sur l'estonien est particulièrement forte ; cette pression s'exerce principalement à partir de la langue russe et de l'anglais.
Ce texte présente les changements et les innovations qui conernent le verbe estonien, dont les influences russes (et dans certains cas anglaises) sont le probable détonateur, et qui contribuent souvent à restaurer dans la structure grammaticale des influences allemandes qui tendaient jusque là à s'effacer.
Les sujets abordés comprennent l'augmentation constante des verbes réfléchis et des paradigmes verbaux analytiques, les nouvelles formes d'expression de la négation, les changements qui affectent la phrase interrogative, l'usage abusif de l'aspect, la résurgence du futur formé sur des modèles allemands et russes, les modifications subies par la rection verbale.
L'auteur s'interroge pour finir sur ce que de telles modifications de structures grammaticales impliquent quant aux processus cognitifs sous-jacents.
3.2. Autonomie, réduction et réflexivité : la philosophie naturelle de Francisco J. Varela et le projet transcendantal
Authors: Goddard Jean-Christophe 
Published: November 2018

Autonomy, reduction and reflexiveness : Francisco J. Varela's natural philosophy and the transcendental project.
By tightly linking together phenomenological reduction and the construction of a non representational scientific knowledge, biologist Francisco Varela meets German idealism's, particularly Fichte's, main issue. This issue was : rethinking the transcendental core of cognition beyond the subjective -objective divide, i.e. as life and autonomy. On that basis, the author of this chapter traces Varela's notions of biological identity and autonomy to the refusal of any exteriority by this transcendental trend. And he would go along as far as distinguishing between two versions of autonomy : autonomy as decision and project and autonomy as circularity and self-closing (referring to the recursive reflexiveness of Pierre Livet' s reading of Fichte in the perspective of self-organizing systems theory. 1987).
Much ado about nothing : a commentary on Auletta's paper
Authors: Reboul Anne 
Published: November 2018

Beaucoup de bruit pour rien : un commentaire sur l'article d'Auletta.
L'article d'Auletta est, entre autres choses, une critique de la théorie de la représentation proposée par Dretske. Dans mon commentaire, je rappelle certaines notions dretskéennes, qui soit ne sont pas introduites soit ne sont pas correctement utilisées par Auletta. Je montre que ces notions suffisent à détruire les critiques d'Auletta.
L'évolution du constructivisme turingien : de la logique à la morphogenèse
Authors: Lassègue Jean 
Published: November 2018

On décrit, à partir de l’évolution intellectuelle de Turing, les deux grandes tendances caractéristiques de la notion de construction, structurale et génétique. Ces deux tendances ont été précisées et définies par Turing à l’aide de deux notions évoluant ensemble : la notion de forme d’une part et la notion d’acte mental de l’autre. Durant la première étape structurale – de nature logico-combinatoire – Turing a interprété la notion de forme au sens de formel et la notion d’acte mental au sens de
comportement finitiste modélisable sous la forme de règles de réécriture. Dans une seconde étape, liée à la découverte du problème de l’organisation des phénomènes complexes dans le vivant, Turing a interprété la notion de forme au sens de
stabilisation d’un processus d’émergence et la notion d’acte mental au sens de
production des formes. Décrire les conditions de stabilisation des formes, c’était du même coup tenter de rendre apparentes les conditions de production de l’acte mental : démarche où se mêlaient aux déterminations conceptuelles des aspects directement personnels.