bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Fermentabilitas ruminal secara in vitro suplementasi tepung daun gamal, kelor, randu dan sengon dalam konsentrat hijau
Authors: Marhaeniyanto Eko , Susanti Sri 
Published: December 2018

The aim of this research was to study the in vitro ruminal fermentability of supplementation of <em>Gliricidia sepium, Moringa oleifera</em>, Lamk (<em>MOL</em>), <em>Ceiba pentandra</em> and <em>Paraserianthes falcataria </em>leaf meal in concentrate feed to be tested on sheep.<strong> </strong>This research with the experimental methods was arranged in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 6 treatments and 3 groups. The treatment feed tested consisted of concentrate without leaves and concentrate with leaf meal supplementation. Crude protein content (CP) concentrates were prepared 16%, 18% and 20%. Supplementation uses a mixture of <em>Gliricidia sepium, MOL</em>, <em>Ceiba pentandra</em> and <em>Paraserianthes falcataria </em>leaf meal in concentrate feed (1: 1: 1: 1) as much as 10%, 20% and 30%. The measured variables were degradation of dry matter (DDM) and degradation of organic matter (DOM), gas production rate, microbial biomass and NH<sub>3</sub> concentration. The use of mixed leaf meal in concentrate feed resulted in in vitro DDM as well as concentrate feed without leaf meal supplementation. Supplementation of leaf meal in concentrate feed as much as 30% with CP 20% resulted in a decrease in the value of fermentability. The supplementation of leaf meal in concentrate feed as much as 20% in concentrate feed with CP 18% produced the best fermentability value. Suggested for in-vivo trials on sheep using 18% protein concentrate feed by utilizing <em>Gliricidia sepium, MOL</em>, <em>Ceiba pentandra</em> and <em>Paraserianthes falcataria </em>leaf meal in concentrate feed as cheap protein sources.
Using a society database to evaluate a patient safety collaborative: the Cardiovascular Surgical Translational Study
Authors: Hsu Yea-Jen , Kosinski Andrzej S , Wallace Amelia S , Saha-Chaudhuri Paramita , Chang Bickey H , Speck Kathleen , Rosen Michael A , Gurses Ayse P , Xie Anping , Huang Shu , Cameron Duke E , Thompson David A , Marsteller Jill A 
Published: December 2018

Aim:
To assess the utility of using external databases for quality improvement (QI) evaluations in the context of an innovative QI collaborative aimed to reduce three infections and improve patient safety across the cardiac surgery service line.
Methods:
We compared changes in each outcome between 15 intervention hospitals (infection reduction protocols plus safety culture intervention) and 52 propensity score-matched hospitals (feedback only).
Results:
Improvement trends in several outcomes among the intervention hospitals were not statistically different from those in comparison hospitals.
Conclusion:
Using external databases such as those of professional societies may permit comparative effectiveness assessment by providing concurrent comparison groups, additional outcome measures and longer follow-up. This can better inform evaluation of continuous QI in healthcare organizations.
An empirical analysis of factors affecting sharing economy growth
Authors: Grybaitė Virginija , Stankevičienė Jelena 
Published: December 2018

Research background: There are widely recognized benefits of sharing economy for entrepreneurs and consumers. The European Commission emphasizes the importance of European countries being open to new opportunities that sharing economy brings. In order to promote the development of sharing economy, it is important to understand what factors contribute to its development.
Purpose of the article: The presented paper aims to identify the main factors relevant for the growth of sharing economy and to determine whether there are factors which are more significant for the development of the sharing economy than others. Based on reviewed literature, the Authors compiled a set of indicators and employed them for research purposes. The selected indicators were assigned into four main groups: technological, political and regulatory environment, economic and social-cultural environment.
Methods: The authors used two multicriteria methods (SAW and APH), which were applied to the set of indicators and modeled five different situations by attributing significance to the indicators. The Authors have applied this set of indicators for assessing the following selected countries: Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia and the United Kingdom. The data covers the years 2011?2015.
Findings & Value added: The results of the research show that technological readiness and social-cultural environment are significant for the development of sharing economy. For further research the Authors recommend the creation of a composite Sharing Economy Index (SHEI).
Aktualisasi Budaya Inovasi Pada Organisasi Sektor Publik
Authors: Hidayah Kemal , Kusumaningrum Mayahayati , Wismono Fani Heru , Amarullah Rustan 
Published: December 2018

Innovation is the key to improve organizational performance. The development presently requires the actualization of innovation culture as a continuous improvement in the organizations' services. This paper presents an overview of the application of innovation culture in public sector organizations namely Investment and Integrated Licensing Offices (DPMPTSP) of Samarinda City, as well as factors that influence the success of actualizing the culture of innovation in this organization. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The application of an innovation culture in DPMPTSP of Samarinda City has been relatively optimal, as evidenced by the various achievements and awards that have been achieved. Afterwards, the factors that influence the success of the actualization of innovation culture in DPMPTSP of Samarinda City are mainly by visionary and innovative leadership, reliable human resources, high team collaboration, and budget support. In addition, it can also be analyzed that the innovation culture in this organization has relatively implemented a holistic model of innovation culture.
Keywords : Innovation, Innovation Culture, Organization, Public Service
Abstrak
Inovasi merupakan kunci untuk meningkatkan performa organisasi. Perkembangan zaman menuntut aktualisasi atas budaya inovasi sebagai perbaikan terus menerus atas pelayanan organisasi yang ada. Tulisan ini menyajikan gambaran mengenai penerapan budaya inovasi dalam organisasi sektor publik yakni DPMPTSP Kota Samarinda, serta faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan aktualisasi budaya inovasi dalam organisasi tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan budaya inovasi di DPMPTSP Kota Samarinda relatif sudah berjalan optimal, terbukti dengan berbagai capaian dan penghargaan yang telah dihasilkan. Adapun faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan aktualisasi budaya inovasi di DPMPTSP Kota Samarinda utamanya adalah kepemimpinan visioner dan inovatif, sumberdaya manusia yang handal, kerjasama tim yang tinggi, dan dukungan anggaran. Selain itu, juga dapat dianalisis bahwa budaya inovasi pada organisasi ini relatif sudahmenerapkan model holistik budaya inovasi.
Kata Kunci : Inovasi, Organisasi, Budaya Inovasi, Pelayanan Publik
A concepção de trabalho na obra “A Ética Protestante e o Espírito do Capitalismo” e o conceito de trabalho para o franciscanismo à luz de Giorgio Agamben / The conception of work in the work "Protestant Ethics and the Spirit of Capitalism" and the concept of work for Franciscanism in the light of Giorgio Agamben
Authors: Santos Joan Helder 
Published: December 2018

O presente artigo tem como característica fundamental a análise do conceito de trabalho na obra A Ética Protestante e o Espírito do Capitalismo e o conceito de trabalho bem como pobreza no debate franciscano ocorrido no século XIII. Com efeito, o debate a cerca das questões proeminentes do espírito do capitalismo nos tempos atuais estão sendo levantadas por muitos estudiosos principalmente na área da filosofia política e da sociologia da religião. De outro modo, é comum entre os filósofos medievais disputas a cerca de problemas sobre questões políticas tais como poder e domínio. De fato, é relevante a investigação de como estas questões acerca do trabalho, poder e domínio nos medievais ressoam ainda nos tempos hodiernos. Pretendemos investigar neste artigo a diferença dos conceitos de trabalho entre o movimento franciscano e o protestantismo. Recorreremos principalmente ao debate sobre a pobreza na escola franciscana de filosofia que ocorreu no século XIII, com João XXII e Guilherme de Ockham. AbstractThis article has as fundamental characteristic the analysis of the concept of work in the work Protestant Ethics and the Spirit of Capitalism and the concept of work as well as poverty in the Franciscan debate occurred in the thirteenth century. Indeed, the debate about the prominent issues of the spirit of capitalism in the present times is being raised by many scholars mainly in the area of political philosophy and the sociology of religion. Otherwise, it is common among medieval philosophers to quarrel about problems on political issues such as power and domination. Indeed, it is relevant to investigate how these questions about work, power, and dominance in the medieval still resonate in modern times. We intend to investigate in this article the difference of the concepts of work between the Franciscan movement and Protestantism. We will focus mainly on the debate on poverty in the Franciscan school of philosophy that took place in the thirteenth century, with John XXII and Guillaume de Ockham.
Identifying responders to oral iron supplementation in heart failure with a reduced ejection fraction: a post-hoc analysis of the IRONOUT-HF trial
Authors: Ambrosy Andrew P. , Lewis Gregory D. , Malhotra Rajeev , Jones Aaron D. , Greene Stephen J. , Fudim Marat , Coles Adrian , Butler Javed , Sharma Abhinav , Hernandez Adrian F. , Mentz Robert J. 
Published: December 2018

Background
The IRONOUT-HF trial previously demonstrated that oral iron supplementation minimally increased iron stores and did not improve exercise capacity in patients with heart failure with a reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and iron deficiency.

Methods
The IRONOUT-HF trial was a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial designed to test the efficacy and safety of oral iron polysaccharide compared to matching placebo among patients with HFrEF and iron deficiency. Study participants received oral iron polysaccharide 150 mg twice daily or matching placebo for 16 weeks. Response to oral iron was defined as a ferritin level >300 ng/mL or a ferritin level 100-300 ng/mL with a transferrin saturation >20% at the end of the study.

Results
The final analytical cohort included 98 patients with HFrEF and iron deficiency at baseline. Study participants had a median (25th, 75th) age of 63 years (54 years, 71 years), included 40% women (N = 39). After 16 weeks of therapy, 24 patients (24%) responded to oral iron supplementation while 74 patients (76%) remained iron deficient despite treatment. There was no association between response to oral iron supplementation and improvement in functional status (i.e. peak VO2 or anaerobic threshold), myocardial stress (i.e. NT-proBNP levels), or HRQOL (i.e. Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire) at week 16.

Conclusion
This study failed to identify a subset of responders more likely to derive a clinical benefit from oral iron therapy and does not support its routine use in patients with symptomatic HFrEF and iron deficiency.
Design and rationale of the Edoxaban Treatment in routiNe clinical prActice for patients with Atrial Fibrillation in Europe (ETNA-AF-Europe) study
Authors: De Caterina Raffaele , Kelly Peter , Monteiro Pedro , Deharo Jean Claude , de Asmundis Carlo , López-de-Sá Esteban , Weiss Thomas W. , Waltenberger Johannes , Steffel Jan , de Groot Joris R. , Levy Pierre , Bakhai Ameet , Zierhut Wolfgang , Laeis Petra , Reimitz Paul-Egbert , Kirchhof Paulus 
Published: December 2018

Aim
Edoxaban, a nonvitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulant, is an oral factor Xa inhibitor approved for the prevention of stroke and systemic embolism in adult patients with atrial fibrillation and for the treatment and secondary prevention in adult patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE). This study details the design of the Edoxaban Treatment in routiNe clinical prActice for patients with Atrial Fibrillation in Europe (ETNA-AF-Europe) study – a postauthorization observational study, which is part of the postapproval plan for edoxaban agreed with the European Medicines Agency.

Methods
The ETNA-AF-Europe study (Clinicaltrials.gov: NCT02944019) is a multicenter, prospective, observational study that enrolled 13 980 patients with atrial fibrillation treated with edoxaban from 852 sites across 10 European countries (Austria, Belgium, Germany, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom). Patients treated with edoxaban were prospectively enrolled and will be followed up for 4 years with yearly follow-up visits.

Assessments
The primary objective of the ETNA-AF-Europe study is to assess the real-world safety of edoxaban by evaluating bleeding events, including intracranial hemorrhage; drug-related adverse events, such as hepatic events; and cardiovascular and all-cause mortality. In addition, efficacy will be assessed by recording major adverse cardiovascular events including stroke, systemic embolic events, transient ischemic attacks, and also VTE episodes, acute coronary syndromes, and hospitalizations related to cardiovascular condition. Event rates will be compared with event rates reported in the PREvention oF thromboembolic events-European Registry in Atrial Fibrillation in atrial fibrillation (PREFER in AF) and PREFER in AF Prolongation registries, and in the Effective Anticoagulation with Factor Xa Next Generation in Atrial Fibrillation – Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction 48 study datasets.
Persistence on apixaban in atrial fibrillation patients: a retrospective multicentre study
Authors: Verdecchia Paolo , D’Onofrio Antonio , Russo Vincenzo , Fedele Francesco , Adamo Francesco , Benedetti Giulia , Ferrante Fabio , Lodigiani Corrado , Paciullo Francesco , Aita Adolfo , Bartolini Claudia , Molini Maria Gabriella , Di Lenarda Andrea , Mazzone Carmine , Scotti Lorenza , Lanati Elena Paola , Iorio Arianna 
Published: December 2018

Aims
Real-world data on treatment persistence, safety and effectiveness of non-Vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) play an important role in the assessment of risks and benefits of these drugs. Our aim was to evaluate persistence on treatment, incidence of major bleeding and incidence of a composite endpoint of major events, including all-cause death, myocardial infarction, stroke and systemic thromboembolism, during treatment with apixaban in a cohort of patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF).

Methods
In this multicentre retrospective observational study, we retrieved data from medical records of five Italian hospitals on patients with a diagnosis of NVAF who initiated apixaban between 1 January 2014 and 31 March 2016 and had a first subsequent visit at the same hospital.

Results
We studied 766 patients with mean age of 74.2 (standard deviation 11.1) years and median CHADS2 and CHA2DS2VASc scores of 2.0 and 4.0, respectively. Over a median follow-up period of 339 days, persistence on treatment was 83.5% [95% confidence interval (95% CI) 75.5–89.1%]. The rate of major bleeding (per 100 person-years) was 1.15 (95% CI 0.39–1.90 per 100 person-years), while the cumulative incidence was 4.4% (95% CI 1.6–12.0). The rate of major events was 1.97 (95% CI 1.08–2.86) per 100 patient-years, with a cumulative incidence over the entire follow-up period of 7.7% (95% CI 4.6–12.8).

Conclusion
In real-life conditions, NVAF patients treated with apixaban show rates of treatment discontinuation and major bleedings, which are comparable to those found in the ARISTOTLE pivotal study, thus supporting its external validity.
Impact of troublesome expansive weed Rumex alpinus on species diversity of mountain pastures in Tatra National Park, Poland
Authors: Delimat Anna , Kiełtyk Piotr 
Published: December 2018

AbstractAlpine dock (Rumex alpinus) is a native plant species in many European mountain ranges. It comes from moist brushwood and open tall herb communities, though it has invaded mountain pastures. This troublesome weed forms permanent monodominant stands characterised by low nature conservation and agricultural values. However, to the best of our knowledge, there are no studies assessing the impact of R. alpinus on invaded communities. Therefore, in this study we examined the potential effect of an R. alpinus on species richness, diversity and the composition of invaded vegetation in Tatra National Park, Poland. Invaded plots dominated by R. alpinus had, compared to uninvaded control plots, significantly reduced species richness, as well as low Shannon and Simpson diversity and Pielou evenness indices’ values; the species richness decline in the pairs of invaded-uninvaded plots was as much as 37.7%. Analysing changes in diversity from an increase in R. alpinus coverage revealed that Shannon, Simpson and Pielou’s diversity indices’ values did not considerably change up to 30% of R. alpinus coverage, but a further increase in R. alpinus coverage led to a steep decline in diversity. There was exception in a number of species per plot, which decreased steadily along with the increase of R. alpinus coverage. Multivariate analysis indicated a significant shift in the composition of invaded plots in relation to uninvaded plots, resulting from the shared increase of more shadow-tolerant and higher soil base-, nutrient- and moist-demanding species.
PENGARUH KEBUDAYAAN ASING DALAM PEMBENTUKAN RAGAM HIAS PELAMINAN NAREH PARIAMAN
Authors: Rahmanita Nofi 
Published: December 2018

The Handicraft of embroidery “palaminan” in Nareh Pariaman is an old culture productwhich is used for social purposes. As the time goes, now, the “palaminan” is not only used by the kingor noblesse. Right now, it has been used in mostly wedding parties of Minangkabau tradition. It isused as the seat of the bride groom and bride who are called king and queen for a day. Regarding thistheme, when we see the several various of palaminan, it looks like been influenced by the Chinese andHindi/Gujarat Custom. Such as phoenix 9(bird) and lion decorated at the “palaminan”, or for theGujarat custom, there are embroidery with mirrors that decorate the palaminan. The mirrorembroidered for the people of Nareh Pariaman has the meaning “suluah bendang” in the village.The art of embroidery palaminan Nareh Pariaman has many structures which are connectedto each other. They can not be separated in each use. The structures are decorated by the many kindsof Minangkabau decoration. Most of the decorating comes from application of the Minangkabau’sphilosophy known as “alam takambang Jadi Guru”. The philosophy has symbolic meaning thatcontains some lessons about managing humans life, especially for people of Nareh Pariaman. Keywords: beyond culture, motif, pelaminan
PERTALIAN TRADISI KERIS TANGGUH NGÉNTHA-ÉNTA YOGYAKARTA: Titik Awal dan Kebangkitan Historis
Authors: Supriaswoto Supriaswoto , Haryono Timbul 
Published: December 2018

Kerris is stabbing weapon for the archipelago wich have a term of religious, values, magical,aesthetic, and mysterious, but also have a politic value, economy, sociology, and art that not timeless.It prove that kerris existence still exists and continuous to exists. The one that get tracked is TangguhNgentha-entha Kerris of Yagyakarta. Who masters that become the supportersand how TangguhNgentha-entha Kerris rise back and found their identifycan be listened to in the following text. Keyword : Kerris, Tangguh Ngentha-entha, empu, Entha Wayang.
KRIYA KERAMIK: WUJUD, POSISI, DAN PERANNYA DI MASA KINI
Authors: Satrio Akbar Adhi 
Published: December 2018

This article act as a response for what is kriya especially ceramic craft in nowadays context. Publicusually knows about ceramic is limited to traditional terracotta product that they usually found in acraftsmen village or an industrial mass produce ceramic that they always use in their everyday life.Kriya (or craft in the western term) now has grew more not only limited in the scope of tradition oreven a mass product only. There are many new small independent studio emerge as a new perceptionthat combine the potential of both industrial and traditional have. The role of educational institutionsare producing graduates working in the field of ceramic craft has established a new perception onhow it should craft in contemporary ceramics put his position in the midst of globalization. Ultimatelyconcluded that the ceramic craft began to position himself to a wider sphere, not only as a center forcraftsmen but also intangible and handicraft industries based independent studio-based designermaker. Keywords : kriya, ceramic, culture, identity
AJARAN MORAL KERIS JAWA
Authors: Siswanto Nurhadi 
Published: December 2018

Java is so exotic. Java is beautiful. Being a Javanese as well as being any ethnicity, isnot a curse but a gift from God. Cultural values and wisdom not just tales of the parents alone,but it is a fact. One thing that is quite interesting to examine the Javanese is the existence of anheirloom called "keris". Keris has a long background history for the Javanese community. Keris,in the past was made with full of philosophy, made with a hope, desire, or even an ideal of thebuyerso that the keris as a final product reflects and represents all things non-objects of thebuyer. in Javanese keris contains many values and moral teachings. The values implicit inJavanese keris, include : (1) the doctrine of religiousity and awareness of the limitations ofhuman power (2) subjects to be always humble an not arrogant (3) theaching to always live inharmoni with nature (4) the doctrine for living in harmony with fellow human, and (5) thedoctrine of dynamism in life. Keywords: Teachings , Keris , Java Jawa itu sangat eksotis. Jawa itu indah. Menjadi Jawa serta menjadi etnis manapun, bukanlahkutukan tapi hadiah dari Tuhan. Nilai-nilai budaya dan kearifan bukan hanya cerita orang tuasaja, tapi itu adalah fakta. Satu hal yang cukup menarik untuk memeriksa orang Jawa adalahadanya pusaka yang disebut "keris". Keris memiliki latar belakang sejarah yang panjang bagimasyarakat Jawa. Keris, di masa lalu itu dibuat dengan penuh filsafat, dibuat dengan harapan,keinginan, atau bahkan ideal-pembeli sehingga keris sebagai produk akhir mencerminkan danmewakili semua hal-hal non- benda pembeli. dalam keris Jawa mengandung banyak nilai-nilaidan ajaran moral. Nilai-nilai yang tersirat dalam keris Jawa, meliputi: (1) doktrin religiusitas dankesadaran akan keterbatasan daya manusia (2) pelajaran untuk selalu rendah hati yang tidaksombong (3) theaching untuk selalu hidup dalam harmoni dengan alam (4) doktrin untuk hidupharmonis dengan sesama manusia, dan (5) ajaran tentang dinamika dalam kehidupan. Kata kunci: Ajaran, Keris, Jawa