bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Cone Beam CT-Based Preoperative Volumetric Estimation of Bone Graft Required for Lateral Window Sinus Augmentation, Compared with Intraoperative Findings: A Pilot Study
Authors: Abdel-Wahed Nagla'a A. , Bahammam Maha Ahmed 
Published: October 2018

Introduction:
The presence of an atrophic maxilla creates a serious challenge in cases of implant placement, while maxillary sinus pneumatization further complicates the surgery. This pilot study was performed to investigate the validity of two techniques used to estimate the volumes of bone graft material required in cases that included lateral window sinus augmentation.

Materials and Methods:
Cone beam computed tomography was used for preoperative volumetric analysis of the maxillary sinus. The analysis was performed using the manual measurement of sinus dimensions, as well as automated measurements via the segmentation technique. The estimated volumes of required bone graft material were compared with actual intraoperative findings in cases requiring lateral window sinus augmentation. For this pilot study, only 5 patients were selected to be included.

Results:
To achieve 80% power and confidence interval of 95%, the sample size should be 35 patients. The correlation coefficient between the segmented volume and mm3 used was – 0.5332, whereas the coefficient between the manual volume and mm3 used was – 0.6784. Consequently, both results indicate that the two methods have a moderate negative correlation with the mm3 used.

Conclusion:
Performing a similar study with an increased number of patients, according to the calculated sample size, increases the possibility of revealing higher correlation between the methods used to analyze the partial volume of the sinus cavity. The estimated sinus volume of the area of augmentation, obtained by using either manual or segmentation techniques, could be considered as a maximum estimate for the required amount of graft material. Furthermore, the segmentation technique may be valuable in preoperative planning of sinus augmentation, as it reveals the topographic shape and morphology of the sinus.
A critical bicultural pedagogy of dance: Embodying cultural literacy
Authors: Darder Antonia , Cronin Sharon 
Published: October 2018

O artigo analisa o modo como o uso de uma pedagogia bicultural crítica da dança com as comunidades oprimidas dos Estados Unidos pode apoiar o desenvolvimento da literacia cultural das crianças, das suas famílias e das comunidades. No centro desta análise específica está a prática afro-porto-riquenha da Bomba pelo Grupo Bayano numa comunidade em Seattle, onde a dança serve como meio pedagógico para aprender a ler o mundo. Como tal, uma pedagogia bicultural crítica da dança funciona para apoiar o processo de bi-aculturação das crianças pequenas, através do uso do corpo de modos culturalmente diferenciados e transformadores.
Palavras-chave: Pedagogia crítica; Literacia crítica; O corpo; Biculturalismo; Pedagogia da dança
A modernização das universidades: Memórias contra o tempo
Authors: Nóvoa António 
Published: October 2018

A modernização das universidades: Memórias contra o tempoO discurso da modernização tomou conta das universidades, também em Portugal, sobretudo a partir dos anos 2006/2007. Na primeira parte destas minhas memórias, argumento que este discurso tem como base uma concepção urgente do tempo. Reside aqui o sucesso de conceitos e práticas que se definem num tempo curto: a empregabilidade, a excelência, a empresarialização, o empreendedorismo. Na segunda parte, defendo que não podemos fechar-nos num presente apressado que nos desvia da responsabilidade presente perante o futuro. A universidade tem de se pensar no tempo longo e lento que é necessário para uma educação de base científica e humanista, para o trabalho da ciência e da formação humana, para a participação democrática e para o exercício da responsabilidade pública.Palavras-chave: Modernização. Otium. Negotium. Tempo. Universidades.
Does Reversible AF Exist? Or is AF Just AF?
Authors: Quon Michael , Pilote Louise 
Published: October 2018

Self-limited or transient atrial fibrillation (AF) occurring during an acute reversible, precipitant has been referred to as secondary AF, temporary cause of AF (TCAF), and AF occurring transiently during stress (McIntyre et al). Alternatively, it has been classified as either ‘reversible’ versus ‘provoked’ AF, varying in terms of underlying cardiac substrate and risk for AF recurrence. Given it was described in prior American Heart Association / American College of Cardiology / Heart Rhythm Society guidelines, we continue using the defining term ‘secondary AF’. In this article, we review prior studies and provide an overview of long-term management approaches to secondary AF. We will use the term ‘primary AF’ to describe established AF, without an associated secondary cause.
What is the Latest on Catheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation?
Authors: Andrade Jason , Dyall Marc , Macle Laurent 
Published: October 2018

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia observed in clinical practice, affecting 1-2% of the general population. AF is associated with reductions in quality of life, functional status, cardiac performance, and survival. In addition, AF accounts for 1.0-2.7% of total annual healthcare expenditures, with a sizeable proportion of these expenses attributed to direct costs associated with emergency department visits and acute care hospitalisation.
The Influence of the Type of Coating on the Cutting Tool Wear During Turning Of 316L Austenitic Stainless Steel
Authors: Maruda Radosław W. , Szczotkarz Natalia 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
The paper presents the influence of coatings applied with the use of PVD method on cutting tools on the wear of the tool and compares it with an uncoated P25 cemented carbide plate. During the experiment, two types of TiAlN coatings were used, applied in various proportions, as well as TiN coating. During the tests, the average width of the wear band on the flank face in B VBBzone and the width of KBcrater were monitored. Moreover, the scanning analysis of the tool was conducted in order to determine the intensity of adhesive wear. The lowest values of selected tool wear indicators were found out with the use of TiAlN coating applied in eight layers in the proportions 33/67% -TiN/TiAlN. The scanning analysis proved the highest adhesive wear of the uncoated P25 cemented carbide plate, as well as increased abrasive wear of the flank face and the formation of a crater in comparison with coated plates.
The Numerical Investigation of Thin-Walled Beams with Modified C-Sections
Authors: Grenda Michał 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
Demand for thin-walled structures has been increasing for many years. Cold- formed, thin-walled channel beams are the subject of presented research. The local elastic buckling and limit load of these beams subjected to pure bending are investigated. This study includes numerical investigation called the Finite Strip Method (FSM). The presented results give a deep insight into behaviour of such beams and may be used to validate analytical models. The number of works devoted to the theory of thin-walled structures has been steadily growing in recent years. It means that is an increasing interest in practical methods of manufacturing cold-formed thin-walled beams with complicated cross-sections, including also beams with web stiffeners. The ratio of transverse dimensions of beam to its wall-thickness is high, therefore, thin-walled beams are prone to local buckling that may interact with other buckling modes. The stability constraints should be always considered when using cold-formed thin-walled beams.
Assessment of Impact of Corporate Income Tax Suspension on Financial Performance of Businesses
Authors: Bizņa Valentīna , Jurušs Māris , Laizāns Tālis , Šnikvalds Roberts 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
Though there are a number of data and studies about the impact of tax incentives on investment, research and development, no detailed and systematic analysis has been elaborated on the effectiveness of taxation of profit to the financial performance of businesses in general. Businesses avoid corporate income tax to get more net profit. Evasion leads to economic stagnation. It is time to call for changes of the corporate income tax system and introduce tax suspension - tax only shared profit. The aim of the research is to assess the impact of corporate income tax suspension on retained corporate income. The research extends applicable theoretical foundation and comprehension of elements and factors affecting firms’ behaviour. The results show that the corporate income tax reform would change capital structure of businesses and improve company’s sustainability. The findings also give grounds for the development of an applicable model that would help government authorities choose the most effective way of taxation of corporate income.
Elliptical Fourier Descriptors of Leaf Outlines: A Tool to Discriminate Among Aquilaria Species (Thymelaeaceae)
Authors: López-Sampson Arlene , Page Tony 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
Leaf shape analysis of three Aquilaria species was undertaken using Elliptical Fourier descriptors (EFD) within a research plan­ting in tropical Australia. This approach was taken to develop a method for discriminating the species in the absence of repro­ductive traits or genetic analysis and as a morphological scale of leaf variation. Leaf outlines were analysed to distinguish variability between species. Principal components analysis and canonical discriminant analysis were applied to group the spe­cies based on 25 Fourier descriptors. Four components were required to explain 78 % of the variance and the first and second canonical functions discriminated three groups of spe­cies therefore EFD was a useful approach for analysing leaf out­line variability and distinguish species in the genus Aquilaria. This approach provides a rapid method that could assist in the species identification in Aquilaria where reproductive traits are absent.
Impact of A Community Place in Regards to Sustainable Design towards Decreasing Social Crime
Authors: Afzhool Nadereh 
Published: October 2018

Human settlements have constantly provided to accommodate the wellbeing, security and the prosperity of their residents regarding plan and closeness of area to water, sustenance and other crucial assets. Safety and security have been critical issues all through history, from the early ancient period to medieval and present-day urban areas. In light of the populace development and quick urbanization that propels everywhere throughout the world, crime has turned out to be a standout amongst the most genuine social issues. Regardless, this issue is as yet uncertain as crime rates far and wide continue heightening. Dealing with and diminishing the pessimistic impacts of crime on human life will provoke more conspicuous controls and further welcome more enthusiasm of both the general population and the Community. This exploration will talk about crime and economical design concerning man and its condition with a view to decreasing the effect it has on man and nature. Designers and other design experts should mull over the encompassing condition keeping in mind the end goal to lessen. The design of structures and the game plan public offices and other outside spaces can influence the chance of crime and the level of dread of crime.
IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM TEMU KEMBALI INFORMASI STUDI KASUS: DOKUMEN TEKS BERBAHASA INDONESIA
Authors: Christioko Bernadus Very 
Published: October 2018

<span>Penyimpanan dokumen secara digital berkembang dengan pesat seiring meningkatnya penggunaan komputer. Kondisi tersebut memunculkan masalah untuk mengakses informasi yang diinginkan secara akurat dan cepat juga kesulitan menemukan suatu dokumen yang berhubungan dengan suatu kata kunci tertentu dengan hasil yang tepat dan akurat. Tujuan dari tulisan ini adalah untuk menyusun koleksi dokumen sebagai bagian perangkat pengujian sistem temu kembali informasi untuk dokumen teks berbahasa Indonesia dan menyusun kumpulan indeks dari koleksi dokumen dan membangun mesin pencari untuk membantu melakukan pencarian dokumen menggunakan metode Sistem Temu Kembali Informasi/Information Retrieval System (IRS). Metode yang digunakan adalah membangun sistem dengan 2 bagian utama, yaitu Indexing subsystem, dan Searching subsystem (matching system). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa metode IRS mampu membantu dalam melakukan pencarian dokumen dalam suatu koleksi dokumen dengan jumlah kata kunci satu atau lebih dan juga penggabungan menggunakan fungsi Boolean.</span>
PENYIMPANAN INFORMASI DENGAN RDF
Authors: Nugroho Atmoko 
Published: October 2018

<span>Basis data merupakan hal penting dalam suatu sistem. Tanpa keberadaannya suatu sistem tidak akan mempunyai tempat penyimpanan informasi. SQL adalah salah satu contoh basis data yang banyak digunakan. Meskipun saat ini sudah mulai bergeser ke arah bentuk XML. Penggalian informasi adalah sangat penting. Yang dapat mempunyai informasi yang beragam. Tapi dalam beberapa basis data, informasi yang beragam tidak selalu dapat disajikan. Dalam web, khususnya semantic web, konsep XML lebih banyak digunakan. Semantic web menyajikan konsep dari web untuk masa depan, dimana informasi dapat diperoleh satu dengan lainnya, digunakan dan ditambahkan menggunakan URI. Hal ini merupakan konsep dasar dari RDF, berdasarkan suatu tempat referensi dalam dunia internet. RDQL adalah suatu query dalam RDF, yang konsepnya sama dengan basis data lainnya.</span>
KERNEL-BASED VIRTUAL MACHINE UNTUK VIRTUALISASI DATABASE SEBAGAI SOLUSI KEBUTUHAN PERANGKAT KERAS STUDI KASUS IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM INFORMASI KLINIK KECANTIKAN
Authors: Adhiwibowo Whisnumurti 
Published: October 2018

<span>Pembangunan sistem informasi, banyak dibutuhkan bagi perusahan-perusahan yang berorientasi kepada bisnis terutama perusahaan yang mengutamakan pelayanan. Klinik kecantikan merupakan salah satu bisnis yang berfokus kepada pelayanan dan jasa. Kebutuhan sistem informasi merupakan hal yang sulit untuk dihindari, karena pelayanan yang prima dan optimal merupakan salah satu modal utama dalam bisnis kecantikan. Salah satu kendala yang muncul dalam pembangunan sistem informasi klinik kecantikan adalah saat dilakukannya implementasi sistem informasi baru yang diikuti dengan minimnya dana untuk pengadaan peralatan atau perangkat keras baru. Keterbatasan dana dalam pengadaan perangkat keras menjadikan implementasi sistem informasi baru akan terkendala. Ada berbagai cara untuk mengatasi kendala minimnya perangkat keras seperti melakukan sewa perangkat keras server, sewa virtual server beserta koneksi internetnya atau melakukan penghematan anggaran adalah melakukan virtualisasi komputer server.</span>
INTEGRASI CMS DAN LMS UNTUK MEMBANGUN WEB BERBASIS E-LEARNING DENGAN SINGLE LOGIN
Authors: Daru April Firman 
Published: October 2018

<p>Perkembangan web saat ini sangat pesat, hal ini ditandai dengan munculnya Conten Management System (CMS) dan LMS (Learning Management System). Keduanya memiliki fungsi yang tidak sama. CMS digunakan untuk mengembangan web sedangkan LMS digunakan untuk mengembangkan e learning. Aplikasi CMS dan LMS juga berbeda sehinggga proses pengembangannya dalam bentuk situs di internet juga berbeda. Oleh karena itu user yang akan menggunakan harus login di masing masing sistem.</p><p>Apabila CMS dan LMS dapat digabungkan dalam satu sistem, maka akan terbentuk satu situs atau web berbasis e learing yang lengkap dengan single login yang dapat digunakan sebagai sarana pembelajaran berbasis web. User tidak perlu memiliki username dan password yang berbeda untuk menggunakan kedua sistem tersebut. User akan mendapatkan informasi dari web sekaligus dapat belajar menggunakan fasilitas e learning yang sudah diintegrasikan.</p>
APLIKASI UNTUK MENDIAGNOSA PENYAKIT KISTA OVARIUM MENGGUNAKAN METODE FORWARD CHAINING
Authors: Indra Dolly 
Published: October 2018

<p class="Isiabstract"><span class="hps">Expert System</span> <span class="hps">is designed to</span> <span class="hps">facilitate the public</span> <span class="hps">(</span>patients) <span class="hps">and the</span> <span class="hps">doctor</span> <span class="hps">or</span> <span class="hps">nurse</span> <span class="hps">in the decision</span> <span class="hps">to diagnose</span> <span class="hps">a cyst disease</span>. <span class="hps">And</span> <span class="hps">a</span> <span class="hps">patient</span> <span class="hps">can quickly</span> <span class="hps">and</span> <span class="hps">easily</span> <span class="hps">determine</span> <span class="hps">the type of</span> <span class="hps">illness</span> <span class="hps">suffered</span> <span class="hps">the cyst disease</span>, <span class="hps">as well</span> <span class="hps">as</span> <span class="hps">one of the alternatives</span> <span class="hps">in dealing with</span> <span class="hps">the type</span> <span class="hps">of disease</span> <span class="hps">and</span> <span class="hps">requires</span> <span class="hps">solutions</span> <span class="hps">to handle.</span> <span class="hps">The process of making</span> <span class="hps">these systems</span> <span class="hps">using</span> <span class="hps">Forward</span> <span class="hps">Chaining</span> <span class="hps">method</span> <span class="hps">for decision-making</span>. <span class="hps">Between</span> <span class="hps">system</span> <span class="hps">and user</span> <span class="hps"><span lang="EN-US">use</span></span><span class="hps">some</span> <span class="hps">questions</span> <span class="hps">in the form of</span> <span class="hps">a list</span> <span class="hps">of symptoms</span> <span class="hps">that have been</span> <span class="hps">there</span>. <span class="hps">The results</span> <span class="hps">of</span> <span class="hps">this system</span> <span class="hps">can facilitate</span> <span class="hps">in decision making</span> <span class="hps">doctor</span> <span class="hps">to diagnose</span> <span class="hps">the type of</span> <span class="hps">cyst</span> <span class="hps">disease</span> <span class="hps">suffered by</span> <span class="hps">the patient</span>, <span class="hps">causes</span>, <span class="hps">and</span> <span class="hps">treatment</span>. </p>
OPTIMASI ALGHORITMA BREADTH FIRST SEARCH PADA GAME ENGINE 3D THIRD PERSON SHOOTER MAZE BERBASIS AGEN CERDAS ANDROID
Authors: Putri Astrid Novita 
Published: October 2018

<p><em> </em><em>Game is currently very popular in the community at large, one of which is the game third person shooter (TPS) which can be run through a mobile phone or computer, making it very easy and affordable, one thrid person shooter game 3D maze.The labyrinth is a game to find the right path to achieve the objectives which the way players experience many obstacles to destination, so spend a lot of time,then in need of a settlement in order to facilitate the player in completing the levels on every obstacle, in need of a alghoritm Breadth First Search for ease in completing permainan.Cara employment levels every alghoritm Breadth First Search is a search method that starts with the roots off the road to the next.This search is done by looking at all the nodes or vertices have the same level to determine the final outcome at that level,if they do not find the will to move to the next level. so that the process backtrackto re-find the right path to achieve goals the appropriate time.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p>Keyword: Games, Third person, Shooter, Maze, Breadth First Search.</p><p> </p>
PERENCANAAN LOCAL AREA NETWORK
Authors: Susanto S 
Published: October 2018

<span class="hps">Proses</span><span> </span><span class="hps">perencanaan</span><span> </span><span class="hps">area lokal</span><span> </span><span class="hps">jaringan</span><span> </span><span class="hps atn">(</span><span>LAN</span><span>)</span><span> </span><span class="hps">dapat</span><span> </span><span class="hps">dijadikan salah satu</span><span> </span><span class="hps">pertimbangan</span><span> </span><span class="hps">dalam membuat</span><span> </span><span class="hps">desain</span><span> </span><span class="hps">jaringan LAN</span><span>.</span><span class="hps">Dimana</span><span> </span><span class="hps">perencanaan</span><span> </span><span class="hps">Proses</span><span> </span><span class="hps">yang baik</span><span> </span><span class="hps">akan mendapatkan</span><span> </span><span class="hps">jaringan yang cocok</span><span> </span><span class="hps">dengan</span><span> </span><span class="hps">salah satu</span><span> </span><span class="hps">yang kita harapkan</span><span> </span><span class="hps">seperti</span><span class="hps">mengklarifikasi</span><span> </span><span class="hps">kebutuhan</span><span> </span><span class="hps">akan</span><span> </span><span class="hps">perangkat keras</span><span>,</span><span> </span><span class="hps">perangkat lunak</span><span>,</span><span> </span><span class="hps">dan jaringan</span><span> </span><span class="hps">konfigurasi</span><span> </span><span class="hps">dalam konteks</span><span> </span><span class="hps">masalah</span><span>,</span><span> </span><span class="hps">solusi</span><span>,</span><span> </span><span class="hps">dan juga</span><span> </span><span class="hps">target bisnis</span><span>.</span>
APLIKASI LOGIKA FUZI DALAM HIPERTEMIA BAGI PENDERITA KANKER
Authors: Kurniawan Andi , Margiantoro Agus 
Published: October 2018

<span class="hps">Tujuan penelitian</span><span> </span><span class="hps">ini</span><span> </span><span class="hps">adalah untuk mengembangkan</span><span> </span><span class="hps">dikendalikan komputer</span><span> </span><span class="hps">aparatur</span><span> </span><span class="hps">hypertemia</span><span> </span><span class="hps">untuk kanker</span><span> </span><span class="hps">dangkal.</span><span> </span><span class="hps">hypertemia</span><span class="hps">sistem menggunakan</span><span> </span><span class="hps">aplikator</span><span> </span><span class="hps">sebagai alat</span><span> </span><span class="hps">untuk mentransfer</span><span> </span><span class="hps">energi</span><span> </span><span class="hps">dari generator</span><span> </span><span class="hps">microwave untuk</span><span> </span><span class="hps">masalah</span><span> </span><span class="hps">kanker.</span><span> </span><span class="hps">prototipe</span><span class="hps">yang dikendalikan komputer</span><span> </span><span class="hps">aparat</span><span> </span><span class="hps">hypertemia</span><span> </span><span class="hps">akan dikembangkan</span><span> </span><span class="hps">dengan</span><span> </span><span class="hps">fuzzy logic controller</span><span> </span><span class="hps">sebagai kontrol</span><span> </span><span class="hps">dasar</span><span> </span><span class="hps">terapi</span><span class="hps">hypertemia</span><span>.</span>