bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KONSTRUKSI AJARAN ISLAM DALAM NOVEL AYAT-AYAT CINTA DAN BUMI CINTA KARYA HABIBURRAHMAN EL SHIRAZY
Authors: Supratno Haris 
Published: November 2018

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui konstruksi ajaran Islam yang terkait dengan iman, Islam, akhlak, dan muamalah dalam novel Ayat-Ayat Cinta dan BumiCinta karya Habiburrahman Ek Shirazy. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah novel Ayat-Ayat Cinta dan Bumii Cinta karya Habiburrahman Ek Shirazy. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik pustaka atau dokumen yang berupa kedua novel tersebut. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif dan conten analisis. Hasil penelitian tersebut adalah bahwa dalam novel Ayat-Ayat Cinta dan Bumi Cinta banyak mengkonstruksikan ajaran Islam yang terkait dengan keimanan, keislaman, akhlak dan muamalah. Tokoh utama Fahri dalam novel Ayat-Ayat Cinta dan Ayyas dalam novel Bumi Cinta mampu memeperjuangkan dan mempertahankan keimanannya. Keduanya mampu menjaga imannya melalui salat, puasa, zikir, tasbih, dan menjaga pandangannya terhadap perempuan-perempuan cantik yang menggodanya.Kedua tokoh tersebut juga memiliki akhlah yag baik, suka menolong orang lain dengan dilandasi kecintaannya kepada Allah SWT, halus budinya, kuat imannya, teguh mempertahankan prinsip kebenaran, mempunyai visi ke depan, menghormati dan menghargai orang lain, dan tidak mau menyakiti orang lain. Dalam kedua novel tersebut juga mengajarkan kepada manusia agar bekerja keras untuk mencapai kebahagiaan dunia dan beribadat untuk mencapai kebahagiaan akhirat. Kedua kepentingan tersebut harus seimbang, tidak boleh hanya mementingkan kepentingan kebahagiaan dunia atau hanya mementingkan kebahagiaan akhirat. Apa yang dilakukan kedua tokoh tersebut hanya berdasarkan kecintaan kepada Allah SWT dan merupakan suatu kewajiban untuk memenuhi perintah Allah SWT.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENGGUNAKAN EJAAN DAN TANDA BACA DALAM MENULIS PENGALAMAN PRIBADI DENGAN TEKNIK JIGSAW SISWA KELAS VII-B SMP NEGERI 1 RENGEL KABUPATEN TUBAN
Authors: Kustomo Heri 
Published: November 2018

The research problem is the low ability students at class VII-B SMP Negeri 1 Rengel Tuban in using spelling and punctuation to write personal experience. It is seen from the data: 1) errors capitalization 89.65%, 2) misuse of prepositions 86.20%, 3) misapplication dot 75.86%, and 4) error use commas 41.37% . Researchers chose Jigsaw technique to overcome the problems. This selection was based on the advantages of Jigsaw technique is to learn together, the problems faced by students can be resolved. Results of the study: There was an increase in the ability to use correct spelling and punctuation in writing personal experience of students of class VII-B SMP Negeri 1 Rengel Tuban, namely: 1) errors capitalization decreased by 41.38% from 82.75% to 41, 37%, 2) misuse of prepositions decreased by 13.80% from 79.31% to 65.51%, and 3) the use of punctuation errors decreased by 75.86% from 82.75% to 6.89 %
MEMAHAMI ISLAM LOKAL MELALUI KITAB SERIBU MASA’IL: STUDI KOMPARASI TEKS ARAB-MELAYU
Authors: Alindah Lutfiyah 
Published: November 2018

The spread and development of Islam in the Indonesia not only brought Islam together, but also brought Islamic culture in the form of literature. The development in teaching Islamiccultural tradition is important in the process of Islamization. Many books were translated, composed or adapted to many languages in the archipelago. The books are compiled in what is known as sastra kitab (literature of Islamic theology). Its two versions, the Masail Sayyidi 'Abdullah bin Salam lin Nabi in the Arabic version or Seribu Masa’il in Malay version, are still preserved. Both of these texts are part of the process of translation from Arabic texts into Malay text which have variations either in structure linguistic or meaning.This paper examines the variations occurring in process of translation between Arabic text and Malay text, and how the variations are manifested in these two texts. This research is important because it looks at Sirah nabawiyah (history of the prophet) that documents both written and verbal teachings of Islam. In addition, this study contains the theological values and dialogue between Muslims and non-Muslims. By using George Steiner’s theory, this study tries to examine the difficulties and the paradoxes created by translation from one language to another.This study demonstrates that the final translation between Masā’il Sayyidi ‘Abdullāh Bin Salām li-Nabī text and Seribu Masa'il have variations both in the structure of linguistics and meanings.
SPIRITUALITAS MASYARAKAT DALAM NOVEL JATISABA KARYA RAMAYDA AKMAL
Authors: Yulisetiani Septi 
Published: November 2018

This article discusses about presentation of spiritualitty the traditional society in Jatisaba novels by Ramayda Akmal. Spirituality was the core which is one reason that someone in entities do something. Spirituality also a top to be achieved by someone after do something. Be spiritual means has ties more on this to be a chaplaincy and psychological compared with this to be physical and material. Meaning spirituality understood as a series of characteristic motivasional, the emotional common cause, direct and choose diverse mannerisms individuals. Individuals will try to building an understanding of goals and purport to live in. Spirituality open the door to expand understanding of motivation and goal individuals. Transdensi spiritual individual reflect the ability to stand erect build lives of sight more plural, with the realization and meaning deeper accompained purport to the purpose live in a relationship that more enduring; relationship with one God. The individual is a part comunity. Spirituality community to describe in this novels identified by a set of an idea or ideas related to the belief system. The belief system in perspective anthropology includes two things interconected, there are the system religious and religious ceremony.
ANALISIS KONDISI PSIKOSEKSUAL TOKOH WARAS DALAM NOVEL TRILOGI RONGGENG DUKUH PARUK KARYA AHMAD TOHARI
Authors: Mujihadi Mujihadi 
Published: November 2018

An analysis in novel of trilogy Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk (RDP) written by Ahmad Tohari focuses on how psychosexual which happen in Waras as the character. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. The purpose of this research is to describe the Waras’ psychosexual as the character in the novel which is use the psychological art approach. Psychological art approach is an analysis which focuses on the psychological theory. This analysis model in this novel basically focuses on objective approach. The data in this research is taken from the quotation from the novel RDP which is suitable with research points. After doing the analysis, writer found the psychosexual from the waras as the character. The condition of Waras’ psychosexual if related to the Sigmund freud psychosexual development theory, it can be concluded that that psychosexual of Waras was not in appropriate psychosexual development. These psychosexual problems in Waras as character that in his seventeen he still like playing with the younger children, he also like taking care of podang bird just like younger children, and he also is not interested with women.
PENERAPAN TEKNIK KONTRASTIF DALAM MENULIS TEGAK BERSAMBUNG PADA SISWA KELAS 1 SEKOLAH DASAR KABUPATEN MADIUN
Authors: Samsiyah Nur 
Published: November 2018

ABSTRACTBased on the observation in the classroom, upright writing skillsis less desirable for students. This is known in the implementation of writing the value of students is still low and many are still less tidy or not in accordance with the spelling. This research attempts to apply contrastive techniques in upright writing skills. The formulation of the problem, namely: (1) how is the activity of writing writing upright with the application of contrastive techniques to the students of grade 1 elementary school in Madiun Regency ?; And (2) how the students' learning outcomes in writing upright with the implementation of the technique of contrastive. in grade 1 elementary school students in Madiun Regency? The purpose of this research is to describe the activity and the result of learning to write upright with continuous technique. This research is a qualitative research to know the application of contrastive technique in learning writing. The research data is the 1st grader of SD in Madiun Regency. The method used to collect data in the form of observation and test. Keywords: contrastive technique, upright writing skills
KONTRIBUSI PEMILIKAN MODAL MAYA (VIRTUAL CAPITAL OWNERSHIP) DAN PENGUATAN KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH TERHADAP KEBERLANGSUNGAN USAHA (VIABILITY): Studi Usaha Kecil dan Menengah di Kota Mataram
Authors: Bagis Abdul Aziz , Surati Surati , Nururly Santi 
Published: November 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan, bahwa suatu perusahaan bisnis, semestinya berusia panjang sehingga dapat dinikmati oleh generasi generasi yang akan datang. Membangun keberlangsungan suatu bisnis (viability), di era yang bergejolak dewasa ini, memerlukan kekuatan utama yang bersumber dari para pengelolanya, yang berbentuk modal maya (virtual capital). Bagaimanapun juga dukungan dari luar tetap diperlukan untuk menguatkan kontribusi pemilikan modal maya, utamanya dari Pemerintah Pusat dan Daerah yang dibukikan dalam kebijakan yang berpihak bagi perkembagan usaha kecil dan menengah di Indonesia. Untuk itu pemetaan dan pengkajian difokuskan pada usaha kecil dan menengah di wilayah Mataram yang telah berusia di atas dua puluh tahun masa operasi. Keberlangsungan usaha kecil dan menengah yang memiliki usia operasi yang panjang, dengan bertumpu modal intelektual, modal sosial (net-working) dan modal kredibilitas para pelaku itu sendiri, sekaligus didukung oleh para pihak terkait (stake holders), terutama melalui kebijakan pemerintah, yang pro-pemerataan. Pada akhirnya penelitian ini dapat menghasilka pola pengelolaan dan pemberdayaan serta pengembangan bisnis usaha kecil dan menengah di kota Mataram Nusa Tenggara Barat, dan kota-kota lain di Indonesia. Keywords: Viability, Virtual Capital, Intelectual Capital, Social Capital, Credibility
PENGARUH JENIS MULSA DAN DOSIS BOKASHI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN KACANG PANJANG (Phaseolus vulgaris L)
Authors: Raksun Ahmad , Japa Lalu 
Published: November 2018

Research about the effect of different types of mulch and dosage of bokashi on the growth of long bean has done in Sukarara village Central Lombok. The purpose of conducting research are (1) to identify the effect of different types of mulch on the long bean growth, (2) to identify the effect of bokashi on the long bean growth, (3) to identify the effect of interaction betwen different types of mulch and dosage of bokashi on the long bean growth. In this research, factorial design was used consisting of 2 factors. The first factor is the type of mulch and the second factor is the dosage of bokashi. The data was analyzed using Anova and least significant differens test (LSD).The result showed that: (1) different types of mulch have no significant effect on the growth of long bean, (2) bokashi dosage has a significant effect on long bean growth, (3) interaction of mulch types and bokashi dosage did not significantly effect long bean growth Key words: mulch, bokashi, growth, long bean
Relocation of people between Poland and the Ukrainian Socialist Soviet Republic in the years 1944-1946 in the light of czechoslovack military sources
Authors: Halczak Bohdan 
Published: November 2018

In the result of the shift of borders, occurring after World War II, the Republic of Poland lost its south-eastern provinces in favour of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic (UkSSR). Nevertheless, a significant Ukrainian minority, estimated between 500 and 700 thousand, remained within the borders of Poland. In addition, a significant number of Poles remained on the Soviet side. On September 9th, 1944, Polish communist government and the government of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic concluded an agreement on the relocation of people.Officially,the relocation was supposed to be voluntary. In September 1945 the Polish army, against the provisions of the agreement of September 9th, 1944, started forced displacement of the Ukrainian population to UkSSR. The dislocation of the Ukrainian population to the USSR lasted till the late 1946’s. Throughout 1944-1946, 488,057people were dislocated from Poland to Ukraine. At the same time 787,674people moved from Ukraine to Poland. In order to avoid dislocation to the Soviet Ukraine, some Ukrainians moved to the Carpathian Mountains, and sought refuge in Czechoslovakia. Czechoslovak army and security services caught refugees and deported them back to Poland.
Keywords: Poland, Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, the relocation of people, Czechoslovakia
Media Education as Innovation in the Canadian Educational Policies
Authors: Makuch –Fedorkova Ivanna 
Published: November 2018

This article deals with basic features of the Canadian model of implementation of media-education and new federal supporting programs of high education. The author emphasizes on the importance of information technologies, communications and networks, as well as creating new conditions to improve personal enrichment throughout whole long-life learning. The attention is focused on active measures of Canadian colleges to implement media-education aiming at solving social-economic state problems.
Keywords: Media-education, information technologies, distance learning, scientific work, Canadian universities
Text of an address: Given at a Memorial Ceremony, At the Gravesite of Dr. Yosyp Oleskiv, Lychakivsky Cemetery, Lviv, Ukraine 18 June 2017
Authors: Lupul David 
Published: November 2018

Text of an address: Given at a Memorial Ceremony, At the Gravesite of Dr. Yosyp Oleskiv, Lychakivsky Cemetery, Lviv, Ukraine 18 June 2017
Keywords: Yosyp Oleskiv, Ivan Franko, Canada, Ukraine,
Century of Ukraine's diplomatic service
Authors: Makar Yuriy 
Published: November 2018

On December 22, 2017 the Ukrainian Diplomatic Service marked the 100thanniversary of its establishment and development. In dedication to such a momentous event, the Department of International Relations of Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University has published a book of IR Dept’s ardent activity since its establishment. It includes information both in Ukrainian and English on the backbone of the collective and their versatile activities, achievements and prospects for the future.
The author delves into retracing the course of the history of Ukrainian Diplomacy formation and development. The author highlights the roots of its formation, reconsidering a long way of its development that coincided with the formation of basic elements of Ukrainian statehood that came into existence as a result of the war of national liberation – the Ukrainian Central Rada (the Central Council of Ukraine). Later, the Ukrainian or so-called State the Hetmanate was under study. The Directorat (Directory) of Ukraine, being a provisional collegiate revolutionary state committee of the Ukrainian People’s Republic, was given a thorough study. Of particular interest for the research are diplomatic activities of the West Ukrainian People`s Republic. Noteworthy, the author emphasizes on the Ukrainian Socialist Soviet Republic’s foreign policy, forced by the Bolshevist Russia.
A further important implication is both the challenges of the Ukrainian statehood establishing and Ukraine’s functioning as a state, first and foremost, stemmed from the immaturity and conscience-unawareness of the Ukrainian society, that, ultimately, has led to the fact, that throughout the twentieth century Ukraine as a statehood, being incorporated into the Soviet Union, could hardly be recognized as a sovereign state.
Our research suggests that since the beginning of the Ukrainian Diplomacy establishment and its further evolution, it used to be unprecedentedly fabricated and forged.
On a wider level, the research is devoted to centennial fight of Ukraine against Russian violence and aggression since the WWI, when in 1917 the Russian Bolsheviks, headed by Lenin, started real Russian war against Ukraine. Apropos, in the about-a-year-negotiation run, Ukraine, eventually, failed to become sovereign. Remarkably, Ukraine finally gained its independence just in late twentieth century. Nowadays, Russia still regards Ukraine as a part of its own strategic orbit,waging out a carrot-and-stick battle.
Keywords: The Ukrainian People’s Republic, the State of Ukraine, the Hetmanate, the Direcorat (Directory) of Ukraine, the West Ukrainian People`s Republic, the Ukrainian Socialist Soviet Republic, Ukraine, the Bolshevist Russia, the Russian Federation, Ukrainian diplomacy
Pengaruh Penerapan Program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K) terhadap Kematian Neonatal
Authors: Rohmatin Homsiatur , Widayati Agustina 
Published: November 2018

Â Abstrak Program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K) merupakan program pemerintah dalam penurunan angka kematian ibu dan bayi baru lahir. Angka kematian bayi (AKB) di Indonesia masih tinggi dimana Kabupaten Probolinggo merupakan salah satu penyumbang tertinggi. P4K merupakan tanggung jawab bidan, ibu hamil, suami, dan keluarga. Masih tingginya kematian neonatal di Kabupaten Probolinggo, diduga karena kurangnya peran aktif ibu, suami, dan keluarga dalam penerapan P4K. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh penerapan P4K terhadap kematian neonatal di Kabupaten Probolinggo. Rancang bangun penelitian adalah crossectional dengan populasi seluruh ibu yang mempunyai bayi lahir hidup atau mati (usia 0-28 hari) yang mendapatkan stiker P4K. Teknik sampling menggunakan accidental sampling. Sampel penelitian ini adalah sebagian ibu yang mempunyai bayi lahir hidup atau mati (usia 0-28 hari) yang mendapatkan stiker P4K. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara. Uunivariat, bivariat dan multivariat digunakan dalam menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian menginformasikan sebagian besar ibu, suami, dan keluarga kurang berperan aktif. Sehingga ada pengaruh penerapan P4K terhadap kematian neonatal. Untuk itu, diperlukan peran aktif kader posyandu dalam memotivasi dan mendampingi ibu, suami dan keluarga dalam penerapan P4K sebagai upaya menurunkan kematian neonatal. Â Kata kunciÂ : P4K, kematian neonatal, stikerÂ Â Abstract Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â The Maternity and Complication Prevention Planning Program (P4K) is a government program in reducing maternal and newborn mortality. The infant mortality rate (IMR) in Indonesia is still high where Probolinggo District is one of the highest contributors. P4K is the responsibility of midwives, pregnant women, husbands and families. The high neonatal mortality rate in Probolinggo Regency is allegedly due to the lack of active role of mothers, husbands, and families in implementing P4K. This study aimed to analyze the effect of P4K application on neonatal mortality in Probolinggo District. The research design was cross-sectional with the population of all mothers who had live or dead babies (aged 0-28 days) who received P4K stickers. The sampling technique used accidental sampling. The sample of this study was that some mothers who have babies born alive or dead (age 0-28 days) who got P4K stickers. Data collection used questionnaires and interviews. Univariate, bivariate and multivariate were used to analyze the data. The results of the study informed that most mothers, husbands, and families were less active. Therefore, there was an effect of applying P4K to neonatal mortality. It is suggested for posyandu cadres to have an active role in motivating and assisting mothers, husbands and families in implementing P4K as an effort to reduce neonatal mortality.KeywordsÂ Â Â : P4K, neonatal mortality, sticker
Effect of Cognitive skills Building in Achieve Superior Performance
Authors: Abdul Ali Lamia Salman , Ghaleem Al-Zuhairi Ali Hamed 
Published: November 2018

The of Consideration cognitive Skills as important skills that help the leaders in organizations to achieve Working procedures by adapting with Dynamic External environment , then ach
ieve the Superior performance and Excellence on the rest of the organizations .Upon that basis crystallization the intellectual and practical sides of this study for clarification the philosophy of the role of cognitive Skills in achieve Superior performance , and attempt to find solutions for the prevailing problem in Ministry of Science and Technology that namely incapacity for Superior performance .It has been relying on curriculum of Empirical Study as curriculum help to deep comprehensive analysis for study problem , In addition to relying on Questionnaire for collecting of the basic data .In addition to relying in statistical side on the Quintet scale addition to Statistical tools that concern with the Mean Weighted ,standard deviation , Percentage Weighted , The coefficient of variation and The correlation coefficient . The most important conclusions that the study reached in the practical side that: there are a good interest by leaders in dimensions of cognitive Skills, and weak interest by them in dimensions of the Superior performance. Based on that the study recommends for increase the interest in dimensions of cognitive Skills, and focus on dimensions of the Superior performance.
L’idéologie raciste en appui aux discours antiféministes : les ressorts émotionnels de l’élargissement de l’opposition à la ‘théorie du genre’ à l’école sur Twitter
Authors: Julliard Virginie 
Published: November 2018

Cet article étudie les ressorts sexistes et racistes de l’opposition à la prétendue diffusion de la ‘théorie du genre’ à l’école sur Twitter. L’analyse de 11 383 tweets publiés entre le 5 octobre 2014 et le 17 juillet 2017 révèle que cette opposition se manifeste prioritairement au travers de l’élaboration d’une figure repoussoir, celle de Najat Vallaud-Belkacem. Nourrie par les réactions à la prétendue diffusion de la ‘théorie du genre’ autant qu’aux différentes évolutions pédagogiques mises en rapport avec celle-ci et également imputées à la ministre de l’Éducation nationale, l’enseignement supposément obligatoire de l’arabe notamment, la production de la ministre comme objet de haine exprime la peur d’une mise en péril de la civilisation occidentale. Nous en concluons que l’articulation d’une certaine acception de la race et du genre permet une coalition large d’oppositions à la ‘théorie du genre’.
La mésentente à l’école des Tilleuls
Authors: Magar-Braeuner Joëlle 
Published: November 2018

Cet article propose de documenter, au niveau local, les positions des acteurs et actrices de l’école lors de l’appel à la journée de retrait de l’école ; d’en identifier les enjeux car, si l’objet au cœur du rapport de force concerne l’éducation à la sexualité, avec en filigrane une possible déstabilisation de l’hétéronormativité, il s’y superpose la tension entre les rôles éducatifs respectifs de l’école et de la famille, greffée sur la question de la citoyenneté dans un contexte de racialisation. Cela donne lieu à la constitution d’un contre-espace public où se tient le débat démocratique, en marge de l’institution scolaire.