bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANÃLISE CONTÃBIL DO TESTE DE ADEQUAÃ‡ÃƒO DE PASSIVOS REALIZADO POR SOCIEDADES REGULADAS PELA SUSEP NO PERÃODO ENTRE 2011 A 2014
Authors: GonÃ§alves Rafael SimÃ£o , Ohayon Pierre , Rodrigues Adriano , Macedo Marcelo Alvaro da Silva 
Published: July 2019

A pesquisa expÃµe uma anÃ¡lise contÃ¡bil do Teste de AdequaÃ§Ã£o de Passivos (TAP) nas companhias do setor securitÃ¡rio brasileiro. A atualizaÃ§Ã£o de valor resultante do TAP Ã© lanÃ§ada para despesa com contrapartida na conta de provisÃ£o tÃ©cnica. Os gestores possuem poder discricionÃ¡rio na realizaÃ§Ã£o do teste, no qual hÃ¡ uma possibilidade em gerenciar o parÃ¢metro de solvÃªncia e/ou diminuir o pagamento de impostos. O objetivo geral Ã© examinar os possÃ­veis determinantes da atualizaÃ§Ã£o de valor da provisÃ£o tÃ©cnica decorrente do TAP realizado pelas sociedades supervisionadas que atuam no mercado securitÃ¡rio, com base nas informaÃ§Ãµes quantitativas oriundas da contabilidade. Empregou-se uma regressÃ£o logÃ­stica, sobre uma amostra composta por 100 observaÃ§Ãµes, entre o primeiro semestre de 2011 a 2014, das sociedades supervisionadas pela SuperintendÃªncia de Seguros Privados (SUSEP). No que diz respeito Ã s evidÃªncias da pesquisa, destaca-se que grandes companhias (proxy de ativo total) tÃªm uma maior propensÃ£o a lanÃ§ar uma despesa, proveniente do TAP, em seu resultado, fazendo com que o lucro diminua no perÃ­odo. JÃ¡ pequenas companhias tÃªm uma menor propensÃ£o a nÃ£o lanÃ§ar uma despesa, oriunda do TAP, no seu resultado, fazendo com que o lucro nÃ£o se altere. Obteve-se evidÃªncias de que empresas com maiores despesas de impostos apresentam uma maior propensÃ£o a lanÃ§ar uma despesa, proveniente do TAP, no seu resultado, fazendo com que o lucro diminua no perÃ­odo, enquanto empresas com menores despesas de impostos apresentam uma menor propensÃ£o a nÃ£o lanÃ§ar uma despesa, oriunda do TAP, no seu resultado, fazendo com que o lucro nÃ£o se altere.
Integration of hillslope hydrology and 2D hydraulic modelling for natural flood management
Authors: Hankin Barry , Metcalfe Peter , Beven Keith , Chappell Nick A. 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
Natural flood management (NFM) has recently invigorated the hydrological community into redeploying its process understanding of hydrology and hydraulics to try to quantify the impacts of many distributed, ‘nature-based’ measures on the whole-catchment response. Advances in spatial data analysis, distributed hydrological modelling and fast numerical flow equation solvers mean that whole-catchment modelling including computationally intensive uncertainty analyses are now possible, although perhaps the community has not yet converged on the best overall parsimonious framework. To model the effects of tree-planting, we need to understand changes to wet canopy evaporation, surface roughness and infiltration rates; to model inline storage created by ‘leaky barriers’ or offline storage, we need accurate channel hydraulics to understand the changes to attenuation; to model the complex behaviour of the whole network of NFM measures, and the possibility of flood peak synchronisation effects, we need efficient realistic routing models, linked to key flow pathways that take into account the main physical processes in soils and the antecedent moisture conditions for a range of different rainfall events. This paper presents a new framework to achieve this, based on a cascade of the Dynamic Topmodel runoff generation model and the JFlow or HEC-RAS 2D hydraulic models, with an application to the Swindale Catchment in Cumbria, UK. We demonstrate the approach to quantify both the effectiveness of a relatively large ‘runoff attenuation feature’ in the landscape and the uncertainty in the calculation given model parameter uncertainty.
Capacidades dinámicas de aprendizaje en la competitividad empresarial del sector cerámico de la ciudad de Cúcuta: caso Empresa Arcillas Zuligres
Authors: Maldonado- Niño Lissette Gabriela , Collantes- Miranda Gladys Katherine , Bastos- Osorio Liliana Marcela 
Published: July 2019

El artículo presenta resultados del proyecto de investigación: Capacidades dinámicas de aprendizaje en la competitividad de las empresas del sector cerámico en Cúcuta; caso empresa Zuligres, identificando los diferentes niveles de aprendizaje que llega a desarrollar una organización en entornos cambiantes y como incide en la misma. El estudio es descriptivo, documental y de campo, donde se analiza el posicionamiento competitivo y se identifican las capacidades dinámicas de aprendizaje enfocados a necesidades del mercado para fortalecer la relación con el cliente. En cuanto a la identificación del nivel de aprendizaje de Zuligres y del sector, estos se encuentran ubicados, según el trabajo “los cuatro pisos del aprendizaje” del autor José María Mendoza, en el nivel No 1 asimilativo y tácito. El análisis del recurso aprendizaje en la empresa Arcillas Zuligres mostró que el factor “dialogo”, el factor “compartir conocimiento”, “toma de decisiones participativas” y “toma de riesgo” mostraron la menor puntuación en la evaluación y por ende deben ser tomados como insumos para generar la propuesta. Finalmente se procedió a identificar las capacidades dinámicas de aprendizaje para impulsar acciones estratégicas que permitan apoyar los resultados esperados por la empresa.
Analysis of per capita revenue in catarinian municipalities according to net current revenue
Authors: Zolet Roberto , Scheren Gilvane , Galante Celso 
Published: July 2019

Purpose: The objective of this research was to identify the per capita income in the municipalities of Santa Catarina based on Net Current Revenue and the relation between own revenues, transfers with the capacity of each municipality.
Methodology: The present study, with regard to the objectives as descriptive, as it seeks to analyze public revenue per capita, analogous to procedures is characterized as documentary, since it makes possible, from the published reports, in relation to the approach to the problem, as quantitative research, using values ​​and their correlations. The period under analysis comprises the years 2015 and 2016. The sample consists of 295 municipalities in Santa Catarina.
Results: The results show that, in the stratification and analysis, the Per Capita Net Current Revenue by size of Municipality, to which the larger municipalities have, proportionally, a better distribution of the municipal collection, which culminates in a greater capacity to cope with the demands social policies. On average, the per capita net current revenue of the municipalities of Catarinenses in the years 2015 and 2016 was R $ 3,332.61, with a variation between the minimum and maximum per capita income of R $ 1,377.24 and R $ 8,055.16, which shows a significant discrepancy between the analyzed municipalities.
Contributions of the Study: Considering the values received by the municipalities of Santa Catarina, the research sought to demonstrate and clarify the influence of values received from the Union and the State for investment and maintenance of activities, depending on the population and size of each municipality.the planning and funding of resources for the benefit of the population.
Effect of Knowledge About Cardiovascular Diseases on Healthy Lifestyle Behavior Among Freshmen of Zagazig University: An Intervention Study
Authors: Abdo Naglaa M. , Mortada Eman M. , El Seifi Omnia S. 
Published: July 2019

Background:Educating the younger population about cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and promoting their healthy lifestyle behavior are essential preventive approaches.Objective:To assess the knowledge about CVDs and healthy lifestyle behavior among freshmen college students, before and after the application of an educational program.Methods:A pre-test/post-test 6-month interventional educational study was conducted on first-year, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University students. Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Knowledge Level (CARRF-KL) and Healthy Lifestyle Behavior (HLSBS-II) scales were completed by the students before and after the intervention. The intervention included lectures, group discussions, and the participants’ preparation of action plans to change unhealthy lifestyle behaviors.Results:In the pre-intervention phase, 58.3% of the participants had “adequate” knowledge about CVDs and their mean total HLSBS-II score was 98.35 ± 6.50. Following the intervention, 99.2% of the participants acquired “adequate” knowledge about CVDs, with significant improvement in all aspects of the CARRF-KL score, p < 0.001. The “health responsibility” and “nutritional habits” subscale scores of the HLSBS-II improved significantly, p < 0.01. Participants with CVDs and/or positive family history had significantly higher total mean CARRF-KL scores than those without personal or family history of CVDs, p < 0.05. The total CARRF-KL showed a significant positive correlation with “health responsibility” and “nutritional habits” HLSBS-II subscales (p < 0.05).Conclusion:The applied educational program effectively improved the participants’ knowledge about CVDs and empowered them to improve their health responsibility and nutritional habits. Health education and promotion programs should be implemented and integrated within the curriculum of university students.
Formulation and Evaluation of Ferrous Ascorbate Floating Tablets for the Treatment of Anaemia
Authors: Singh Kuldeep , Jain Subheet K. , Razdan Karan , Singh Harmanpreet , Sahajpal Nikhil S. , Singh Harjeet , Singh Amrinder , Thakur Shubham 
Published: July 2019

Background and Objective:
Ferrous ascorbate (FA) is preferentially absorbed from the upper
gastrointestinal (GI) track, and has low bioavailability due to less residence time of FA in upper GI
track. In addition, FA has low solubility and stability at higher pH. The aim of this study was to prepare
gastro-retentive tablets of FA in order to increase its gastric residence time and hence, bioavailability.

Methods:
Floating tablets of FA were prepared by wet granulation method using different retarding
polymers, Povidone K30 as binder and sodium bicarbonate as effervescent agent. The prepared floating
tablets were compared with immediate release (IR) tablets and characterized in detail for in vitro and in
vivo studies.

Results:
In-vitro drug release study of the optimized batch showed 96% drug release in 12 h in 0.1 N
HCl. The mechanism of drug release from the floating tablets was non-fickian and release kinetics was
best fit in peppas model. The gastric retention time of optimized was found to be significantly increased
(6 h) in comparison with IR tablet (<1h). Further, bioavailability was also found significantly increased
(>70%) in comparison with IR tablet (15-30%). X-ray studies carried on healthy rabbits suggested that
the optimized batch remained buoyant in gastric contents up to 6 h and pharmacokinetic study showed
sustained released behaviour of optimized batch in comparison to conventional IR tablet.

Conclusion:
Floating tablet of FA improved the bioavailability of iron by increasing its gastric residence
time, hence it could be a better approach for treating iron deficiency and help in improving the
patient compliance than IR tablets.
A Novel approach to component classifications and adaptation using Apriori algorithm
Authors: Korra Sampath , Vasumathi D. , Vinaybabu A. 
Published: July 2019

:
With the growth in software development, the consumers of the applications are expecting high quality software services with lesser time complexity. Hence, the demand for software component based development is also increasing. In the recent past, a good number of research attempts have tried to build an automated framework for generating the recommendations for component equivalence. In software engineering and programming building, reusability is the utilization of existing resources in some structure inside the product item advancement process; these advantages are items and results of the product improvement life cycle and incorporate code, programming segments, test suites, plans, and documentation. The contrary idea of reusability is influence, which changes existing resources as expected to meet explicit framework necessities. Since reuse infers the making of an independently kept up variant of the advantages, it is favoured over influence. Further, realizing the importance of the phase wise identification of the software components. Thus, this work proposes a novel framework for building the software component reusability recommendation based on rule based analysis of the characteristics.
GRADE: A Novel Gravitational Density-Based Clustering Approach in the Multi-Objective Framework
Authors: Trivedi Naveen , Kanungo Suvendu 
Published: July 2019

Background:
Clustering analysis plays a vital role in obtaining knowledgeable data from
the huge amount of data sets in knowledge discovery. Most of the traditional clustering algorithms
do not work well with high dimensional data. The objective of effective clustering is to obtain well
connected, compact, and separated clusters. Density-Based Clustering (DBSCAN) is one of the popular
clustering algorithms that use local density information of data points to detect clusters with arbitrary
shapes. The Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA) is one of the effective approaches inspired
by Newton’s law of gravitational force where every particle in the universe attracts every other
particle with a force.

Objectives:
The primary aim of this paper is to design and develop a novel multi-objective clustering
approach to produce the desired number of valid clusters. Further, these resulting clusters are to be
optimized to obtain an optimal solution.

Methods:
In the proposed approach, a hybrid clustering algorithm based on GSA along with
DBSCAN is recommended to group the data into the desired number of clusters, and in the next
phase of the algorithm, Particle swarm optimization technique is applied in order to optimize the solutions
using the fitness functions.

Results:
In the analysis of the result, we employed two objective functions namely quantization error
and inter–cluster distance on four real-life data sets such as Iris, Wine, Wisconsin, and Yeast to
evaluate the performance of our algorithm.

Conclusion:
The effectiveness of the GRADE algorithm is comprehensively demonstrated by comparing
it with the well-known traditional K-mean algorithm in terms of accuracy and computational
time.
WALL CERAMIC MATERIALS BASED ON TECHNOGENIC RAW MATERIALS OF COAL SERIES
Authors: Gaishun A. S. , Gaishun E. S. , Kovaleristova E. V. , Yavruyan K. S. 
Published: July 2019

Objectives. The paper discusses the feasibility of using the technogenic raw materials of the coal series in the production of highly efficient wall ceramics. The interest in the man-made raw materials of the coal series (sludge, screenings and cake) as the raw materials used in the manufacture of ceramic products has now greatly increased. The reason for this was the reduction of the base of high-quality clay raw materials, the appreciation of its use in the production of wall ceramics, a large amount of accumulated reserves of various rocks of coal-based man-made raw materials.Method. The research used the following composition of the raw mix: 70% of technogenic raw materials of the coal series (screenings) and 30% of the clay raw materials. The determination of the physicomechanical properties of the samples was carried out according to GOST 530-2012. Coal dumps are fine- grained products, the solid part of which contains a significant amount of coal.Result. The technological parameters of obtaining wall ceramic products based on coal slimes are determined. Studied the main physico-technical characteristics of the materials obtained. Phase transformations occurring during the burning and patterns of the formation of the structure of the shard were studied. The feasibility of the production of highly efficient ceramic products with low thermal conductivity and density based on technogenic raw materials of the coal series using the technology of compression molding is shown.Conclusion. The results of theoretical studies are confirmed by practical data, which consist in the fact that in raw mixtures containing technogenic raw materials of coal series, a sharp increase in strength, taking into account the complete burning of carbon, occurs at temperatures of 1000-1060 ° C. The changes introduced during the production of products using this method will help achieve a significant energy saving of gas and optimization of the firing mode.
ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFICIENCY OF THE USE OF ADDITIONAL HOLDING DEVICES TO IMPROVE THE STABILITY OF SHEET PILES MADE OF POLYVINYLCHLORIDE
Authors: Zhukov K. Yu. , Levchenk A. A. , Potsepnya K. N. 
Published: July 2019

Objectives. This article discusses options for additional restraints for support structures made from polymer dowels. The issue of increasing the stability of polymer sheet piles plays a key role in the design and construction of facilities using this type of material. The article compares two variants of the restraining devices and compares them with the non-reinforced version using the example of a notch of the same depth.Methods. The calculations are carried out by the Coulomb- Mohr methods implemented in the GEO5 software package module “Pit Fencing - Analysis.Result. The obtained calculations showed the possibility of using both types of restraints in retaining structures made of polymer dowels. Conclusion. Calculations have shown the effectiveness of both methods in their use as additional restraints for supporting structures using PVC dowels.The variant with the installation of the support pipe allows to slightly reduce the deformation of the sheet pile structure, but it does not have the ability to adjust the vertical position of the wall, which is present in the variant with the anchor system by welding the threaded rods to the ends of the metal braces or using talreeps.
CALCULATION MODEL OF THE SYSTEM OF THERMAL STABILIZATION OF THE ELEMENTS OF RADIO ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
Authors: Ismailov T. A. , Ibragimova A. M. 
Published: July 2019

Objectives. The aim of the study is to develop a computational model of the system of thermal stabilization of elements of electronic equipment (REA), based on the joint use of working substances with a stable melting point and the liquid method of heat sink, the study of the thermophysical processes occurring during its operation.Method.A computational model of the REA thermostabilization system based on the use of working substances with a stable melting point has been created. The model includes a description of the heat exchange processes during laminar fluid motion in a heat exchanger, determining the duration of stable operation of the REA elements, depending on the flow rate and cooling capacity of a thermoelectric battery (TEB).Result.The graphs of dependences reflecting the main characteristics of the developed system were obtained, in particular, the dependence of the change in the duration of maintaining the stable temperature of the REA element on its power, the temperature of the cold junctions of the thermopile, scattering at different maximum flow rates of the heat exchanger.Conclusions.The results of the calculations determine that the duration of complete penetration of the working substance, corresponding to the duration of stable operation of CEA elements, can be within the required limits only if certain very specific conditions are met: using a sufficient amount of the working substance in the heat stabilizing system, corresponding to the temperature and flow rate of the liquid in the heat exchanger. These parameters of the thermal stabilization system must be selected based on the amount of heat emitted per unit of time by the REA element, the duration of its operation, and the characteristics of the thermopile used to cool the fluid.
Dietary magnesium intake and risk of hypertension among adult outpatients
Authors: Hasanah Umi , Afifah Effatul , Nurwanti Esti 
Published: July 2019

<p><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><p><em><strong>B</strong><strong>ackground : </strong>Hypertension still has been a great health problem in indonesia. In Indonesia, the prevalence of hypertension in 2013 was as many as 28.5 %, and in The Yogyakarta special was as many as 25,7 %. Several factors that can affect hypertension, some unavoidable as aging and sex, but some can as lifestyle very closely related to nutrition as deficiency intake calcium and magnesium<a href="#_msocom_1">[LAL1]</a> . Calcium may affect blood pressure because it inhibits the effects of the intake of salt naci high on blood pressure. And if less magnesium it can increase levels of sodium intracellular and sent down the potassium intracellular. <a href="#_msocom_2">[LAL2]</a> </em></p><p><em><strong>O</strong><strong>b</strong><strong>j</strong><strong>e</strong><strong>ctives : </strong>To know the relationship between calcium and magnesium intake with the genesis hypertension in outpatients at RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul Yogyakarta.</em></p><p><em><strong>M</strong><strong>ethods : </strong>The research was observational with case-control<a href="#_msocom_3">[LAL3]</a> design. Research was carried out in February 2016 and population research was outpatients RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul Yogyakarta. Sample case was outpatients the age of 30-60 years with the diagnosis hypertension. Control is outpatients with the age of 30-60 years who do not hypertension. The sample of the 45 patients with comparison cases control 1: 1, so the total sample was 90 patients with 45 patients hypertension and 45 a patient was not hypertension .Sampling method was by purposive sampling. Variable dependent was hypertension and independent variable was calcium and magnesium intake.<a href="#_msocom_4">[LAL4]</a> An instrument was form food frequency questionary (FFQ) form that was taken by means of interview. Data analysis using analysis univariate ( descriptive with the spss version 19 and bivariat (test chi-square).</em></p><p><em><strong>R</strong><strong>esult : </strong>Bivariat analysis showed that calcium intake (p = 0.827; or = 0.909; el 95 % = 0.385 – 2.143) no significant relationship with the occurrence of hypertension .While intake of magnesium (p = 0.035; or = 2.471; el 95%= 1.058 - 5.768) had significant relationship with the occurrence of hypertension.</em></p><p><em><strong>C</strong><strong>onclusion : </strong>A significant relation was between magnesium and the genesis hypertension. Was proven but intake calcium did not prove the relationship with the genesis hypertension<a href="#_msocom_5">[LAL5]</a> .</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em><strong>K</strong><strong>EYWORDS : </strong>hypertension, calcium and magnesium intake</em></p>