bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
On the prospect of introduction of plasma ignition in power boilers
Authors: Mikhailov V. Ye. , Kolpakov S. P. , Khomenok L. A. , Shestakov N. S. 
Published: April 2019

One of the most important issues for modern domestic power industry is the creation and further widespread introduction of solid propellant energy units for super-critical steam parameters with high efficiency (43–46%) and improved environmental parameters. This will significantly reduce the use of natural gas.At the same time, one of the major drawbacks of the operation of pulverized coal power units is the need to use a significant amount of fuel oil during start-up and shutdown of boilers to stabilize the burning of the coal torch in the variable boiler operating modes.In this regard, solid fuel TPPs need to be provided with fuel oil facilities, with all the associated problems to ensure the performance (heating of fuel oil in winter), reliability and safety. All of the above problems increase both the TPP capital construction costs, and the electricity generating cost.A practical solution to the above problems at present is the use of a plasma technology for coal torch ignition based on thermochemical preparation of fuel for combustion. The materials of the developments of JSC “NPO CKTI” on application of plasmatrons in boilers of thermal power plants at metallurgical complexes of the Russian Federation are also considered.Plasma ignition systems for solid fuels in boilers were developed by Russian specialists and were introduced at a number of coal-fi red power plants in the Russian Federation, Mongolia, North Korea, and Kazakhstan. Plasma ignition of solid fuels is widely used in China for almost 30% of power boilers.The introduction of plasma-energy technologies will improve the energy efficiency of domestic solid-fuel thermal power plants and can be widely implemented in the modernization of boilers.During the construction of new TPPs, the construction of fuel oil facilities can be abandoned altogether, which will reduce the capital costs of the construction of thermal power plants, reduce the construction footprint, and increase the TPP safety.
Clinicoradiological Spectrum of L-2-Hydroxy Glutaric Aciduria: Typical and Atypical Findings in an Indian Cohort
Authors: Muthusamy Karthik , Sudhakar Sniya Valsa , Christudass Christhunesa S , Chandran Mahalakshmi , Thomas Maya , Gibikote Sridhar 
Published: April 2019

Context:
Neurometabolic disorders form an important group of potentially treatable diseases. It is important to recognize the clinical phenotype and characteristic imaging patterns to make an early diagnosis and initiate appropriate treatment. L-2-hydroxy glutaric aciduria (L2HGA) is a rare organic aciduria with a consistent and highly characteristic imaging pattern, which clinches the diagnosis in most cases.

Aims:
The study aims to describe the clinical profile, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) patterns, and outcome in a cohort of children with L2HGA and to assess the clinicoradiological correlation.

Materials and Methods:
This is a retrospective descriptive study done at the Department of Radiodiagnosis and Neurological Sciences of our institution. Clinical and radiological findings of children diagnosed with L2HGA over an 8-year period (2010–2017) were collected and analyzed. Descriptive statistical analysis of clinical and imaging data was performed.

Results:
There were six girls and four boys. A total of 14 MRI brain studies in 10 patients with the diagnosis were analyzed. MRI of all patients showed a similar pattern with extensive confluent subcortical white-matter signal changes with symmetrical involvement of dentate nuclei and basal ganglia. In two children who presented with acute decompensation, there was asymmetric cortical involvement and restricted diffusion, which are previously unreported. There was no significant correlation between the radiological pattern with the disease duration, clinical features, or course of the disease.

Conclusion:
MRI findings in L2HGA are highly consistent and diagnostic, which helps in early diagnosis, particularly in resource-constraint settings, where detailed metabolic workup is not possible. The article also describes novel clinical radiological profile of acute encephalopathic clinical presentation.
Analisis Portofolio Optimal Saham Indeks Lq-45 Dengan Model Indeks Tunggal Di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: ALMUNFARIJAH ALMUNFARIJAH 
Published: April 2019

Rational investors invest in efficient stocks, the stocks that have high return with minimum risk. The sample in this study using the stocks in the group LQ-45 index during the period February 2013-July 2013. The purpose of the study was to establish the optimal portfolio and to know the difference between stock returns and the risk of candidate and non-candidate portfolirn On Equity (ROE).The results showed there were 15 stocks that become candidate in a portfolio out of 45 stocks studied with the cut of point value -2.7-7. Optimal portfolio is formed by 15 stocks that have excess returns to beta (ERB) which is greater than the risk-free return (Rf).The largest proportion of funds owned by PT Kalbe FarmaTbk i.e 16,2 %, and the smallest proportion of the funds owned by PT Bank Central Asia Tbk i.e 0,1101288%. Rational investor would prioritize to invest in securities that have a the largest proportion of the funds, because of that large proportion of funds so we will be getting higher profit with the certain risks as well.Investors that will invest theirs funds into these 15 companies that have formes this optimal portfolio would get portfolio profit 2,1-7 and portfolio risk -2.7-7. That portfolio profit is not far different with the expected return of each individual stock. So despite using LQ-45 stocks that have the biggest marketing capitalization and the most liquid infact it has not guarante that investors would gain their expectation of getting portfolio return as what they expected.Risk portfolio of 2,1-7 is smaller than the risk level of each individual stock . Although the establishment of the optimal portfolio yield expected return of portfolio which is not much different with thereturn of individual stock,but still provide the benefit of diversification that is beneficial for reducing the risk of each individual stock
Pengaruh tangible dan responsiveness terhadap kepuasan wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor pada layanan SAMSAT keliling Balaraja Kabupaten Tangerang Banten
Authors: Ratnah Ratnah , Muljadi Muljadi 
Published: April 2019

Penelitain ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya ketidakpuasan yang dirasakan oleh wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor dalam melakukan kewajiban membayar pajak. Sehingga UPT BAPENDA Balaraja kabupaten Tangerang Banten harus mencari cara agar wajib pajak merasa puas dan nyaman dalam melaksanakan kewajiban membayar pajak. Beberapa faktor yang dapat meningkatkan kepuasan wajib pajak adalah dengan menggunakan pelayanan yang berkualitas, pengalaman yang positif dan berkesan sehingga wajib pajak merasa senang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh tangible dan responsiveness terhadap kepuasan wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor yang terdaftar di Kantor Bersama Samsat Balaraja dengan berjumlah 700 unit. Dari jumlah tersebut ditentukan sampel dengan menggunakan tehnik Simple Random Sampling maka diperoleh jumlah sample sebanyak 88 responden. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Tangible dan Responsiveness secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan wajin pajak kendaraan bermotor di Samsat Keliling Balaraja. Tangible berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan wajin pajak kendaraan bermotor di Samsat Keliling Balaraja. Responsiveness berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan wajin pajak kendaraan bermotor di Samsat Keliling Balaraja.
Peran pendamping serta dampak anggaran di bidang kelautan dan perikanan terhadap kondisi kesejahteraan masyarakat nelayan di Kabupaten Ende
Authors: Djata Baltasar Taruma 
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan: 1). Mengetahui peran pendamping dalam memberdayakan kelompok nelayan perikanan tangkap, yang merupakan kelompok sasaran bantuan anggaran pendampingan; 2). Mengetahui pendekatan serta strategi pendampingan terhadap kelompok nelayan perikanan tangkap, sebagai sasaran bantuan anggaran pendampingan; 3). Mengetahui pengaruh anggaran di bidang kelautan dan perikanan terhadap kondisi kesejahteraan Masyarakat Nelayan di Kabupaten Ende; 4). Mengetahui efektifitas anggaran di bidang kelautan dan perikanan terhadap kondisi kesejahteraan masyarakat nelayan di Kabupaten Ende.Adapun hasil analisisnya adalah Kelompok nelayan menunjukkan respon baik kalau aktivitasnya sebagai nelayan selalu dalam pendampingan, pembinaan, penyuluhan dan pengawasan oleh pemerintah atau juga tenaga pendamping khusus. Hal ini karena pendamping memiliki peran yang strategis dalam proses pemberdayaan, termasuk di dalamnya adalah pemberdayaan terhadap kelompok nelayan. Dalam kegiatan pendampingan menggunakan pendekatan Sosio Ekonomis, yakni pendekatan yang melihat masyarakat yang lemah dan miskin tersebut akan mampu mengatasi persoalan mereka bila kemampuan ekonomisnya ditingkatkan. Strategi pendampingan dilakukan melalui tahapan pendampingan mulai dari tahap pertemuan awal, kunjungan dan observasi lapangan, pembahasan hasil observasi, perbaikan berdasarkan hasil observasi, penyusunan laporan, dan tahap distribusi laporan kegiatan pendampingan kepada instansi terkait.Anggaran pendampingan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kondisi kesejahteraan masyarakat nelayan dan mempunyai kontribusi terhadap kondisi kesejahteraan masyarakat nelayan.
PENGARUH INSENTIF KERJA DAN ASURANSI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN OUTSOURCING PT PERSONA PRIMA UTAMA PERWAKILAN YOGYAKARTA
Authors: As Syafiq Muhammad Hasan Zulmi 
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Insentif Kerja terhadap Kinerja karyawan dan Asuransi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Penelitian ini berlokasi di PT. Persona Prima Utama Perwakilan Yogyakarta yang beralamatkan di Jl. Ringroad Timur, Ruko Tandan No. C- 4 Banguntapan, Bantul, Yogyakara. Jenis penelitian ini berbentuk penelitian kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 66 orang Karyawan manajemen dan Outsoutcing di PT. Persona Prima Utama Perwakilan Yogyakarta. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan Kuisioner. Dalam pengolahan data, peenelitian ini menggunakan analisis uji Validitas dan Realibilitas, Uji normalitas, uji heterokedastisitas, uji multikolinieritas, Uji Regresi linier Berganda, Uji T dan Uji F. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa insentif kerja dan asuransi kerja memiliki pengaruh yang positis dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT. Persona Prima Utama Perwakilan Yogyakarta. Dengan demikian perusahaan peril meningkatkan insentif kerja dan asuransi kerja unuk menghasilkan kinerja karyawan yang tinggi.
MARTYRDOM AND THE PROCESS OF RADICALISATION AMONG YOUNG MUSLIMS IN INDONESIA: SOCIAL IDENTITY THEORY PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Syafiq Muhammad 
Published: April 2019

The phenomena of suicide attacks targeting overseas people or properties in Indonesia carried out by Indonesian young Muslim seem to be elusive. Different to Palestinian and Middle Eastern contexts where acute conflicts are taking place, there were no celebrations to martyrdom in Indonesia. Majority of Indonesian Muslims not only reject suicide bombing or martyrdom but also condemn it. Indonesian suicide bombers' families, that is not like those of Palestinian martyrs, were not proud of their member's deed and will not get pride from their neighbourhood. They will not get financial advantages because of family's member sacrifice as well. So, what are the reasons that make Indonesian young Muslims chose to die as a martyr? This article aims to explain the process of radicalisation among young Muslims and reveals the causes and backgrounds of young martyrs in Indonesia based on Social Identity Theory (SIT). Findings of many studies on religious motivated violent attacks are used as comparisons.
DOES SPIRITUALITY PROMOTE AUTONOMY OR SUBMISSION?
Authors: Syafiq Muhammad 
Published: April 2019

Studies on spirituality have been conducted extensively in psychology over the last decade. However, the topic has been mostly explored in mental-health setting rather than in other areas in psychology. It is not surprising, then, if the most issues explored in the studies were the impacts or functions of spirituality toward psychological well-being rather than toward the realisation of human potentials. In fact, the main reason why many scientists in psychology propose to study 'spirituality' as a separated construct from 'religion' is its unique characteristic which enable individuals to achieve their personal higher meanings or values. This article aims to examine whether spirituality and spiritual practices promote autonomy as claimed by many scientists. The insights revealed from studies on Eastern spiritualities and Western new age spirituality movement will be employed.
Peran Filsafat Eksistensialisme terhadap Terapi Eksistensial-Humanistik untuk Mengatasi Frustasi Eksistensial
Authors: Rahmasari Diana 
Published: April 2019

Existential-humanistic therapy helps people to achieve personal meanings of their existence by raising self-awareness and changing the deficient mindset in looking values and meanings of life. Existential philosophy gives an important contribution not only in providing conceptual basis of this therapy but also in determining the therapeutic techniques. Existentialism is a philosophical school that is more adequate than other schools of philosophy, such as empiricism, to understand of human beings as an individual. Meanwhile, humanism is highly valuing of human dignity in a way that of an individual occupies a central position in the theoretical-philosophical reflections as well as in the explanation of daily life practices. This article discusses the basic concepts of existential-humanistic therapy and describes how this approach places the self as the central focus in scientific inquiry and clinical practices. Abstrak: Terapi humanistik eksistensial membantu manusia untuk mengenal kembali keberadan dan kesadaran dirinya. Terapi ini juga membantu manusia mengubah pola pikir yang salah dalam hal nilai-nilai dan makna hidup, yang merupakan sumber utama frustasi eksistensial. Pendekatan terapi ini dilandasi oleh filsafat eksistensialisme dan humanisme tidak hanya dalam konsep-konsep dasarnya tapi juga dalam berbagai langkah terapi. Eksistensialisme berupaya untuk memahami hakikat manusia sebagai individu. Sedangkan humanisme menjunjung tinggi nilai dan martabat manusia sedemikian rupa sehingga manusia menempati posisi yang sentral dan penting baik dalam perenungan filsafati maupun dalam praktis hidup sehari-hari. Tulisan ini mengkaji konsep dasar terapi eksistensial humanistik dan mendeskripsikan bagaimana pendekatan humanistik eksistensial mengembalikan pribadi manusia sebagai fokus sentral dalam kegiatan ilmiah dan praktik terapi klinis.
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja dan Dukungan Suami Terhadap Stres Konflik Peran Ganda dan Kepuasan Perkawinan pada Wanita Karir
Authors: Saman Abdul , Dewi Eva Meizara Puspita 
Published: April 2019

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of: 1) work motivation on dual-role stress; 2) spouse supports on dual-role stress; 3) spouse supports on marriage contentment; and 4) dual-role stress on marriage contentment among career women. A quantitative approach was used as a method of this study. Thirty employees of Bank Nasional Indonesia (BNI) Makassar branch were recruited as participants and were chose based on purposive sampling technique. Four scale instruments were used to collect data while regression analysis of SPSS windows 14.00 program was employed to analyse the data. The study found that work motivation (r=0,436) and spouse supports (r=0,745) have negative effects on dual-role stress among career women, while spouse supports have positive effect on marriage contentment among career women (r=0,645). However, dual-role stress has negative effects on career women’s marriage contement (r=0,429). Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji efek dari: 1) motivasi kerja pada stres konflik peran ganda; 2) dukunga pasangan pada stres konflik peran ganda; 3) dukungan pasangan pada kepuasan pernikahan; dan 4) stres konflik peran ganda pada kepuasan pernikahan pada wanita karir. Pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan sebagai metode penelitian ini. Tiga puluh karyawan Bank Nasional Indonesia (BNI) cabang Makassar direkrut sebagai peserta dan dipilih berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling.Empat instrumen skala digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data dan analisis regresi dari program SPSS 14,00 for windows digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Studi ini menemukan bahwa motivasi kerja (r= 0.436) dan dukungan pasangan (r= 0,745) memiliki efek negatif pada stres konflik peran ganda di kalangan wanita karier, sedangkan dukungan pasangan memiliki efek positif pada kepuasan pernikahan pada wanita karir (r = 0.645). Namun, stres konflik peran ganda memiliki efek negatif pada kepuasan pernikahan pada wanita karir (r = 0,429).
EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN TERAPI PERMAINAN SOSIALISASI UNTUK MENURUNKAN PERILAKU IMPULSIF PADA ANAK DENGAN ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVE DISORDER (ADHD)
Authors: Erinta Deyla , Budiani Meita Santi 
Published: April 2019

The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of socialization play therapy to reducing impulsive behavior in children. The research subjects are kinder garten students in SLB N Gedangan Sidoarjo. This study used a quantitative method along with Quasi experiment design with the type of Time Series Design. Purposive sampling techniques was used to collect the research subjects that has the characteristics of subjects with ADHD. Data collection method used Rating scale of impulsive behavior children with ADHD and using Wilcoxon signed rank test. The result of data analysis obtained P-value or sig at 0,043 with α = 0,05. It means that H0 is rejected and this the H1 accepted. It can be concluded that the application of socialization play therapy is effective to reduce impulsive behavior in children with ADHD on SLB N Gedangan Sidoarjo.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji seberapa efektif terapi permainan sosialisasi dalam menurunkan perilaku impulsif pada anak ADHD. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa TK di SLB N Gedangan, Sidoarjo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain Quasi Eksperiment dengan jenis Time Series Design. Pengambilan subjek penelitian menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yakni subjek yang memiliki karakteristik subjek yang mengalami ADHD. Pengumpulan data menggunakan rating scale perilaku impulsif pada anak ADHD dan menggunakan Wilcoxon sign rank test. Hasil analisis data diperoleh nilai P - value atau sig sebesar 0,043 dengan taraf α = 0,05. Artinya H0 ditolak dan hal ini menunjukkan bahwa H1 diterima. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan terapi permainan sosialisasi efektif untuk menurunkan perilaku impulsif pada anak ADHD di SLB N Gedangan, Sidoarjo.
PENGARUH PERMAINAN LASY TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KONSENTRASI PADA ANAK AUTIS
Authors: Rokhimah Rina , Darmawanti Ira 
Published: April 2019

Children with autistic disorder usually have some problems with their concentration. They feel difficult to focus in doing some tasks. Thus, it may have a huge impact when they are at school. This study was aimed to determine the effects of lasy game in increasing autistic children’s concentration level. This study used pre-experiment method with one group pretest-posttest design. Five children with autism in a therapy center were recruited as participants of this study. Independent variable is a game called lasy game and dependent variable is concentration level. Collecting data using an observation sheet (rating scale of concentration level) with statistic test using wilcoxon assigned rank test. The study result of Wilcoxon analysis Asymp. Sig (2 tailed) is 0,043, which can be said as a significant result because of Asymp Sig (2 tailed) 0,043 less than 0,05 (0,043< 0,05). This shows that there is a difference of concentration level between before and after the intervention of lasy game. It can be concluded from this research that the game has been produced for increasing concentration level among children with autistic disorder. Abstrak: Anak dengan gangguan autis mengalami keterlambatan dalam aspek kognitifnya, diantaranya berdampak pada terjadinya gangguan pada tingkat konsentrasi. Gangguan konsentrasi ini berdampak sangat besar terutama pada proses pembelajaran di sekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh permainan lasy terhadap peningkatan konsentrasi pada anak autis. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre-eksperimen dengan one group, pretest-posttest desain. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah anak autis sebuah pusat terapi dengan jumlah 5 subjek anak penyandang autis. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah permainan lasy dan variabel terikat adalah tingkat konsentrasi. Pengambilan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan lembar observasi (rating scale tingkat konsentrasi) dengan uji statistik Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil dari Wilcoxon analysis Asymp. Sig (2 ekor) adalah 0.043. Hasil analisis ini adalah signifikan karena kurang dari 0,05 (0,043<0,05). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan permainan lasy. Kesimpulan penelitian ini ada pengaruh permainan lasy terhadap peningkatan konsentrasi pada anak autis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, maka terapi bermain yang berupa permainan lasy dapat dijadikan sebagai intervensi dini yang dapat dilakukan oleh orang sekitar untuk membantu menangani gangguan konsentrasi pada anak autis.
Perbedaan komitmen Organisasi Karyawan Tetap dan Karyawan Outsourcing Pada PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah “X”
Authors: Januardha Jovan , Nurwidawati Desi 
Published: April 2019

The aim of this research was to examine the difference of organizational commitment level between regular and outsourcing employees in PT. Bank Pembangunan of “X”, Syariah Division, Branch “X”This research is also to examine whether the organizational commitment of regular employees is higher than the outsourcing employees. There are one independent variables and one dependt variable, they are: a). status of employees, and b). organizational commitment. The sample of this research are employees of PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah (BPD). The amounts of sample are 60 employees, 30 regular employees, and 30 others are outsourcing employees. The technique of data analysis in this research is a Independent Samples Test. Based on this Independent Sample Test Result is 6.101 on significant level of p = 0.000 (p<0.05). The result showed that there was a difference of organizational commitment between regular employees and outsourcing employees in PT. BPD. To conclude, the hyphothesis in this research is accepted.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengethaui perbedaan tingkat komitmen organisasi antara karyawan tetap dan karyawan outsourcing pada PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah (BPD) “X” Divisi Syariah Cabang “X”. Penelitian ini juga menguji apakah tingkat komitmen organisasi karyawan tetap lebih tinggi daripada karyawan outsourcing. Sampel penelitian ini adalah karyawan PT.BPD “X” Divisi Syariah Cabang “X sebanyak 60 karyawan, yang terbagi menjadi 30 karyawan tetap dan 30 karyawan outsourcing. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik independent sample test. Berdasarkan teknik analisis independent sample test diperoleh hasil uji t untuk varians sama sebesar 6, 101 dan taraf signifikasi (p) = 0,000 (p < 0,05). Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan komitmen organisasi antara karyawan tetap dan karyawan outsourcing pada PT. BPD “X” Divisi Syariah Cabang “X . Dengan kata lain, hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diterima.