bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Addition Of Coleus Amboinicus, L Leaf’s Extract In Ration To Percentage Of Carcass, Abdominal Fat, Liver And Heart Broiler
Authors: Fati Nelzi , Siregar R , Sujatmiko Sujatmiko 
Published: May 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving coleus amboinicus, L leaf’s extract, on the percentage of carcass, liver, heart and abdominal fat and the level of coleus amboinicus,L extract which is appropriate in broiler feed. This research was conducted in labor and broiler enclosures of the Payakumbuh State Agricultural Polytechnic, from January to May 2018. The material was DOC, commercial food 311, corn, bran, soybean meal, fish meal and minerals, and the equipment used was cages and equipment. The design used is RAL with 6 treatments and 4 replications. The results obtained that the addition of coleus amboinicus, L extract, L did not affect significantly (P> 0.05) on the percentage of carcass and liver, while the administration of coleus amboinicus, L leaf’s extract significantly affected (P <0.05) on the percentage of heart and abdominal fat broiler. Giving a dry of coleus amboinicus leaf’s, L, 4 g / kg ration can reduce broiler abdominal fat.
Blended Learning dan E-Learning Berbasis Edmodo Dalam Peningkatan Motivasi Belajar Matematika
Authors: Wahyuni Dayu Citra , Sugiharta Iip 
Published: May 2019

Abstract:This study aims to determine the increase in motivation to learn mathematics in junior high school by using blended learning and edmodo-based e-learning. The research method used was quasi-experimental, with a sample of 86 students divided into three classes, namely blended learning class, e-learning class, and conventional class. The results of the questionnaire were carried out statistical tests using a one-way ANOVA test and further tests using the Scheffe test to determine the differences in the increase in motivation to learn mathematics in each experimental class. Thus, it can be concluded that is accepted which states that there is an increase in motivation to learn mathematics in junior high school by using edmodo-based blended learning and e-learning.Abstrak:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan motivasi belajar matematika di SMP dengan menggunakan blended learning dan e-learning berbasis edmodo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen, dengan sampel sebanyak 86 peserta didik yang terbagi menjadi tiga kelas, yaitu kelas blended learning, kelas e-learning, dan kelas konvensional. Hasil dari angket tersebut dilakukan uji statistik menggunakan uji ANOVA satu arah dan uji lanjut dengan menggunakan uji scheffe untuk mengetahui perbedaan peningkatan motivasi belajar matematika pada masing-masing kelas eksperimen. Sehingga, dapat disimpulkan bahwa diterima yang menyatakan bahwa terdapat peningkatan motivasi belajar matematika di SMP dengan menggunakan blended learning dan e-learning berbasis edmodo.
Imagem e autoimagem
Authors: Silva Maria do Carmo Couto da 
Published: May 2019

Comentário sobre a exposição Trabalho de artista: imagem e autoimagem (1826-1929), realizada na Pinacoteca do Estado de São Paulo de 8 de dezembro de 2018 a 25 de fevereiro de 2019. A exposição, organizada em torno de quatro eixos principais (As personas do artista, O ateliê como motivo, Alegorias do ofício e O artista e o modelo), deu ao público a oportunidade de conhecer ou rever importantes obras. A mostra também serve como oportunidade para refletir acerca da pesquisa sobre estes temas no campo da história da arte no Brasil.
L’énigme de l’artiste: La construction imagée d’une identité sociale
Authors: Bonnet - Université de Bourgogne Alain 
Published: May 2019

Tratando da construção imagética de uma identidade social dos artistas europeus no século 19, o autor analisa retratos e autorretratos de artistas oficiais ou independentes, retratos coletivos realizados por pintores das duas categorias, e toda sorte de produção visual veiculando ideias sobre a vida desses personagens. Por um lado, se observa a difusão da imagem do gênio incompreendido que se impôs como uma condição do "verdadeiro artista" de vanguarda. Por outro, a representação de si mesmos como profissionais dedicados e bem sucedidos se tornou uma forma de justificativa social para os artistas ligados ao sistema oficial. Em ambos os casos, tais representações atestam transformações sociais e mudanças econômicas que atingiram essa categoria profissional no século 19 e no início do século 20.
Reflexões em torno de uma nova agenda para o enfrentamento da pobreza e das desigualdades sociais
Authors: Carneiro Ricardo 
Published: May 2019

O artigo discute a forma como se da a percepção da pobreza no marco das sociedades capitalistas contemporâneas e a evolução das políticas públicas desenhadas para lidar com o fenômeno, traçando um paralelo entre os países desenvolvidos e os países em desenvolvimento. Destaca, inicialmente, o substantivo avanço representado pela emergência e consolidação das políticas de bem-estar no pós-guerra. Trata, na sequência da reinterpreção conceitual da pobreza, sintetiza na noção de exlclusão social e de suas implicações no tocante aos limies da políticas de bem-estar na abordagem desta nova configuração da pobreza. Recupera, rapidamente, a crise e as transformações do capitalismo a partir dos anos 70, para salientar aspectos relacionados à reforma do Estado, onde ressalta a tendência à descentralização e, com ela, o crescente envolvimento do poder local nas ações de combate à pobreza. Salienta, por fim, a complexidada do desafio que se coloca para os governo locais, especialmente no âmbito dos países preriféricos, no desempenho de tal tarefa, seja no tocante à capacidade de mobilização de rescursos ou de promover uma adequada coordenação das ações e atividades afetas à questão.
Todo homem é maior que seu erro?
Authors: Vargas Laura J. Ordóñez 
Published: May 2019

Este artigo apresenta um método alternativo de prisão denominado Associação de Proteção e Assistência aos Condenados (APAC), instituído há sete anos como política pública no Estado de Minas Gerais. O Método APAC foi institucionalizado, tornando-se uma ONG dirigida por um grupo de religiosos leigos e, atualmente, existem 108 entidades que, de forma paralela às prisões comuns, administram o cumprimento da pena privativa de liberdade no Brasil. Fundamenta-se na religião católica e visa atuar como uma terapêutica penal. “Todo homem é maior do que seu erro” é o pilar que sustenta a crença na recuperação do preso e, para seus idealizadores, o objetivo da sua metodologia é “matar o criminoso e salvar o homem”. Um percurso bibliográfco é feito pelos aportes de alguns teóricos cujas contribuições têm iluminado as dimensões criminológicas, psicoterapêuticas e teológicas dessas questões.
The Phenomenology of the First Date after Connecting Online
Authors: Jacobs Nicholas 
Published: May 2019

The proliferation of technology has changed the ways we are able to interact with the world, and, in turn, how we are able to interact with others. In recent years, online dating applications have become commonplace for connecting with others in search of romantic relationships. This paper reflects on the phenomenology of the first date after connecting online and explores several aspects of this unique experience of introduction, expectation, and relation. What occurs between two people online that leads them to suggest meeting for the first time in the real world? How does communicating online differ from face to face encounters? Exploring the phenomenology of the first date after connecting online invites us to wonder about the nature of dating today and in the past.
PERALATAN PENGOLAHAN AIR YANG MENGANDUNG PADATAN TERSUSPENSI (SUSPENDED SOLID) TINGGI
Authors: Fuadi Anwar 
Published: May 2019

Peralatan pengolahan air jenis aliran kontinu meliputi alat pemisah partikel-partikel padat dan partikel tersuspensi yang terkandung dalam air, banyak digunakan untuk pengolahan air industri maupun air minum. Penelitian ini menggunakan peralatan sedimentasi pendahuluan, siklon, clarifier, tube settler, dan filtrasi sebagai media pemisah. Air baku yang digunakan adalah air baku yang disimulasikan. Percobaan ini dilakukan berdasarkan beberapa variabel, yaitu konsentrasi suspended solid 1750 – 2750 mg/l, laju alir umpan 10, 20, dan 30 l/menit, dan konsentrasi koagulan 7, 13, dan 19 mg/l, terhadap total solid, derajat keasaman, dan daya hantar listrik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan besarnya padatan tersuspensi yang terakumulasi pada setiap unit peralatan secara keseluruhan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah padatan tersuspensi (padatan total) yang terkandung dalam air setelah proses pengolahan yaitu 340-360 mg/l, dengan effisiensi peralatan mencapai 87,5%, maka peralatan ini layak digunakan untuk untuk pengolahan air yang mengandung padatan tersuspensi (suspended solid) tinggi. Kata kunci: Pengolahan air, suspended solid.
Neurophysiological and morphological effects in the post-exposure vibration period during experimental modeling
Authors: Yakimova Natalya L. , Pankov Vladimir A. , Lizarev Aleksandr V. , Rukavishnikov Viktor S. , Kuleshova Marina V. , Katamanova Elena V. , Titov Evgeny A. , Rusanova Dina V. 
Published: May 2019

Introduction. Vibration disease continues to occupy one of the leading places in the structure of professional pathology. In workers after the termination of contact with vibration generalization and progression of violations in an organism is noted. The pathogenetic mechanisms of the progredient course of disturbances in the nervous system in the post-contact period of vibration exposure remain insufficiently studied.The aim of the study was to test an experimental model of vibration exposure to assess the neurophysiological and morphological effects of vibration in rats in the dynamics of the post-contact period.Materials and methods. The work was performed on 168 white male outbred rats aged 3 months weighing 180–260 g. The vibration effect was carried out on a 40 Hz vibrating table for 60 days 5 times a week for 4 hours a day. Examination of animals was performed after the end of the physical factor, on the 30th, 60th and 120th day of the post-contact period. To assess the long-term neurophysiological and morphofunctional effects of vibration in rats, we used indicators of behavioral reactions, bioelectric activity of the somatosensory zone of the cerebral cortex, somatosensory and visual evoked potentials, parameters of muscle response, morphological parameters of nervous tissue.Results. In the dynamics of the post-contact period observed the preservation of violations of tentatively research, motor and emotional components of behavior. In the Central nervous system instability of activity of rhythms of an electroencephalogram, decrease in amplitude of visual evoked potentials, lengthening of latency of somatosensory evoked potentials, decrease in total number of normal neurons and astroglia is established. In the peripheral nervous system remained changes in indicators: increasing duration and latency, reducing the amplitude of the neuromuscular response.Conclusions: The experimental model allows us to study the long-term neurophysiological and morphological effects of vibration on the body. The formation and preservation of changes in behavioral activity, neurophysiological and morphological effects of vibration from the 30th to the 120th day of the post-contact period were confirmed.
Knowledge, Attitude and Preventive Practices Regarding Hypertension among 40 Years and above Population Residing in Mahadevsthan, Kathmandu
Authors: Khatri Elina , Mahabharata SB , Yadav RK , Devkota N 
Published: May 2019

Background: Hypertension is a leading cause of cardiovascular diseases in both developed and developing countries. In recent time the epidemiological transition of countries from communicable diseases to non-communicable diseases had increased its importance. Hypertension had been ranked as a top five cause of mortality in Nepal. Assessment of knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) is a crucial element ofhypertension control, but little information is available from developing countries where hypertension has lately been recognized as a major health problem.
Objectives: To assess knowledge level, attitude and preventive practices regarding hypertension among 40 years and above population residing in Mahadevsthan, Kathmandu.
Methodology: A cross sectional analytical study was conducted using Probability Proportionate Sampling (PPS) in 9 wards of Mahadevsthan, Kathmandu. Interview was done with closed ended Questionnaire for data collection among 165 respondents aged 40 years and above.
Results:The study shows that the distribution of hypertension among respondents to be 22.4%. The mean age of respondents was 55 years with maximum of 97 years. The average knowledge score was 12.9 out of total 41 score. More than half of respondents i.e. 52.1% had a good knowledge on hypertension.
Post Partum Depression among Women Attending Maternal and Child Health Clinic in Selected Hospitals of Nepal
Authors: Mishra Durga , Shakya Dhanedra Veer , Pathak Ram Sharan , Mishra Smriti 
Published: May 2019

Background: The postpartum non-psychotic depression is one of the most common complications of childbearing affecting about 10-15 % of women and is representative prevalence to consider as a public health problem affecting women and their families. The major objectives of this study were to assess magnitude of postpartum depression and to identify possible reasons.
Methods:Mixed method was adopted for the study. Individual interview questionnaire andNepali version Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) were used as quantitative tool among 260 women attending MCH clinic for vaccinating their children under the age of one from purposively selected three Tarai hospitals in Nepal. 248 respondents were included in the analysis. For the qualitative part, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), In-depth interview (IDI) and Key Informants Interview (KII) were used. Data analysis was done usingSPSS (20). Chi-square test was done to show strength of association. Theme building was done for qualitative analysis. Findings from both studies have been triangulated.
Results: Among the 248 respondents 177 (71.4%) of them showed no signs of depression however, in the 71 (28.6%) respondents the postpartum depressionwas found through EPDS. The prevalence of postpartum depression was seen in all kinds of socio- economic and demographic characteristics but varied in the magnitude.
Conclusions: Women from anywhere can be sufferers of the post partum depression and the findings of this study would be an important evidence for an individual, family, community and policy makers and programme designers/implementers in managing this problem properly.
Challenging Knosp high-grade pituitary adenomas
Authors: Micko Alexander , Oberndorfer Johannes , Weninger Wolfgang J. , Vila Greisa , Höftberger Romana , Wolfsberger Stefan , Knosp Engelbert 
Published: May 2019

OBJECTIVEParasellar growth is one of the most important prognostic variables of pituitary adenoma surgery, with adenomas regarded as not completely resectable if they invade the cavernous sinus (CS) but potentially curable if they displace CS structures. This study was conducted to correlate surgical treatment options and outcomes to the different biological behaviors (invasion vs displacement) of adenomas with parasellar extension into the superior or inferior CS compartments or completely encasing the carotid artery (Knosp high grades 3A, 3B, and 4).METHODSThis was a retrospective cohort analysis of 106 consecutive patients with Knosp high-grade pituitary adenomas with parasellar extension who underwent surgery via a primary endoscopic transsphenoidal approach between 2003 and 2017. Biological tumor characteristics (surgical status of invasiveness and tumor texture, 2017 WHO classification, proliferation rate), extent of resection, and complication rate were correlated with parasellar extension grades 3A, 3B, and 4 on preoperative MRI studies.RESULTSInvasiveness was significantly less common in grade 3A (44%) than in grade 3B (72%, p = 0.037) and grade 4 (100%, p < 0.001) adenomas. Fibrous tumor texture was significantly more common in grade 4 (52%) compared to grade 3A (20%, p = 0.002), but not compared to grade 3B (28%) adenomas. Functioning macroadenomas had a significantly higher rate of invasiveness than nonfunctioning adenomas (91% vs 55%, p = 0.002). Mean proliferation rate assessed by MIB-1 was > 3% in all groups but without significant difference between the groups (grade 3A, 3.2%; 3B, 3.9%; 4, 3.7%). Rates of endocrine remission/gross-total resection were significantly higher in grade 3A (64%) than in grade 3B (33%, p = 0.021) and grade 4 (0%, p < 0.001) adenomas. In terms of complication rates, no significant difference was observed between grades.CONCLUSIONSAccording to the authors’ data, the biological behavior of pituitary adenomas varies significantly between parasellar extension patterns. Adenomas with extension into the superior CS compartment have a lower rate of invasive growth than adenomas extending into the inferior CS compartment or encasing the carotid artery. Consequently, a significantly higher rate of remission can be achieved in grade 3A than in grade 3B and grade 4 adenomas. Therefore, the distinction into grades 3A, 3B, and 4 is of importance for prediction of adenoma invasion and surgical treatment considerations.
IMPLEMENTASI UNDANG-UNDANG DESA NOMO 6 TAHUN 2014 DALAM PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA
Authors: Hermawati Nety 
Published: May 2019

Abstrak

Desa adalah kesatuan masyarakat hukum yang memiliki kewewenangan untuk mengurus rumah tangganya berdasarkan hak asal-usul dan adat istiadat yang diakui dalam Pemerintahan Nasional dan berada di Daerah Kabupaten. Secara terminologis, desa adalah sebagai kesatuan masyarakat hukum yang mempunyai susunan asli berdasarkasan hak asal-usul yang bersifat istimewa. Demi memajukan kesejahteraan masyarakat pemerintah berupaya untuk mengalokasikan bantuan pembangunan desa yang merupakan bentuk perhatian pemerintah kepada desa. Bantuan-bantuan tersebut diberikan secara langsung melalui desa untuk disalurkan langsung kepada masyarakat agar masyarakat dapat menggunakannya. Hanya saja, bantuan-bantuan tersebut belum tersalurkan kepada masyarakat, bahkan bantuan tersebut dimanfaatkan oleh oknum-oknum tertentu. Undang-undang terbaru tentang desa dan pengelolaan dana desa adalah undang-undang nomor 6 tahun 2014, maka, perlu kemudian untuk mengkaji lebih lanjut tentang bagaimana pengimplementasian ini oleh para aparatur pemerintah desa.
Kamusal alana giriş: ABD’de göçmenlerin vatandaşlığa geçiş deneyimleri
Authors: Brettell Caroline B. 
Published: May 2019

Daha önce 2015 Türk Göç Konferansı’nda Prag’da açılış konuşması olarak sunulmuş olan bu makalede, Brettell ABD’de Hintlilerin sivil topluma ve siyaste katılım süreçlerini ve vatandaşlık edinme süreçlerini tartışmaktadır. Dallas Fort Worths Metropol bölgesinde yaşayan Hindistan ve Vietnam doğumlu göçmenlerin ABD vatandaşlığına geçiş süreçlerini kültürel vatandaşlık kavramı çerçevesinde bölgede gerçekleştirdiği nitel saha çalışmasına dayanarak inceliyor. Toplumsal katılım bir süreçtir. Bu gözlemde birey bir yere yerleştikçe büyük sivil ve siyasi varlığı olan toplum derneklerinin etkinliklerine katılıyor olması; bir pratik toplumundan diğerine doğru, yani Lave ve Wenger’in ileri sürdüğü gibi periferde bir konumdan merkeze doğru kayıyor olması kastediliyor. Ancak aynı zamanda bu etkinlikler, yeni göçmenlerin aidiyetlerini, Amerikan olmanın anlamı ve ne tür bir Amerikalı olmak istedikleri tartışması içinde nasıl kurguladıklarını da göstermektedir. ENGLISH ABSTRACTThis paper originally delivered as a keynote speech at the Turkish Migration Conference 2015 in Prague, Czech Republic on June 25, 2015. It focuses on civic engagementi political participation and citizenship practices of Asian Indians in Dallas Fort Worth Metropolitan area drawing on qualitative field research material. Community participation is a process. Embedded in this observation is an understanding that as the individual branches out, he or she is becoming involved with associations with great civic and/or political presence, moving from one community of practice to another, and from a peripheral position to one of greater participation to invoke the ideas of Lave and Wenger. But equally, these activities illustrate how new immigrants construct their own sense of belonging as they engage with and interpret what it means to be an American and what kind of an American they want to be.
KONFERANS DEĞERLENDİRME: Türk Göç Konferansı 2015 Prag, Çek Cumhuriyeti
Authors: Yüceşahin Mustafa Murat 
Published: May 2019

Yakın zamanlı ve çeşitli tahminler başka ülkelerde yaşayan Türkiye kökenli göçmenlerin kabaca 5 ila 6 milyon kadar ama başka ülkelerden gelip Türkiye’de bulunan göçmenlerin-sığınmacıların 3 ila 4 milyon dolayında bir büyüklüğe eriştiğini gösteriyor. Bu her iki kaba tahmini bir araya getirdiğimizde Türkiye’yi ilgilendirecek şekilde toplamda 8-10 milyon arasında bir uluslararası göçmen büyüklüğünün oluşumu oldukça dikkat çekici. Elbette bu büyüklük, uluslararası hareketlere katılan Türkiye kökenli veya Türkiye’ye gelip yerleşen göçmenelere ilişkin kesin verilerin üretimi ile netlik kazanacaktır. Ama bunların da ötesinde bu büyüklük, artık Türkiye’nin milyonları yurt dışına göndermekte olduğunu ve başka ülkelerden Türkiye’ye yönelen milyonlarca insanı da barındırdığını söylemeye yetiyor. Bu önemli bilgiyi geçtiğimiz Haziran ayında Çek Cumhuriyeti’nin başkenti Prag’da düzenlenen Türk Göç Konferansı 2015’te sunulan pek çok bildiri de doğruluyor. Bu yazımda, söz konusu konferansın hem bir katılımcısı hem de düzenleme komitesinin bir üyesi olarak; konferansın çeşitli boyutlarına ilişkin gözlemlerimi aktaracak şekilde bir değerlendirme yapmayı ve konferansa özgü önemli çıktılara değinmeyi amaçlıyorum. ENGLISH ABSTRACTConference Report: Turkish Migration Conference 2015, Prague, Czech Republic More recent and other estimations indicate that the number of immigrants who are originally from Turkey is roughly about 5 to 6 millions while those who moved to Turkey from other countries reach about 3 to 4 millions. When these two figures are added together about 8 to 10 million international migrants appear asa striking fact. Of course, these numbers will only be accurate when such data is produced on the number of Turkish origin immigrants and immigrants in Turkey. However, beyond this, Turkey has been sending millions abroad and now receiving millions from other countries too. This has been marked by several papers presented at the Turkish Migration Conference which was held at Prague, the capital of Czech Republic in June 2015. In this paper, I am discussing the outputs, as well as several aspects and features of this conference where I was both a member of the organisation committee and a presenting participant.
Bir Kıyamet Provası: Göçe Sürgün Hayatlar
Authors: Coşar Asiye Mevhibe 
Published: May 2019

Ayrılığın sürgün kokulusu olan göç, bir yıkım, bir yangındır. Bu yıkım ve yangının insana söylettikleri ise göçün hikâyesidir. 1 Kasım 1914, bir oldubitti ile savaşa katılan Osmanlı topraklarına Rusların girdiği tarihtir. Karadeniz’de ilerleyişlerini sürdürürken 8 Martta Rize’ye çıkan Rus askerleri, 30 Martta Sürmene’yi işgal etmişti. Bu tarihler itibariyle Karadeniz halkının batıya amansız göçü başlar. “Dönmek” hayali ile “gitmek”, yerini yurdunu terk etmek, hayatlarının en uzun iki yılını geçirmek zorunda kalan Trabzon halkı, “yol” boyunca “açlık” ve “salgın hastalıklarla” “mücadele” etti, birçoğu yollarda öldü. Onlardan geriye anılar kaldı, yanık türküler ve destanlar. Bu çalışmada savaş ve işgal merkezinde insanın hikâyesi anlatılmaktadır. Kaynak, Trabzon halkının “sürgün” duygusuyla “kıyamet” tasvirine dayandırdığı muhacirliği anlatan sözlü edebiyat ürünleridir. Bu dönemde üretilen, kısmen musikinin eşlik ettiği türkü, destan ve anlatılar değerlendirilecek, böylece insan algısında “göç”ün konumlandırılışı ortaya konulmaya çalışılacaktır.