bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH TAHAPAN SOSIALISASI TERHADAP BUDAYA ORGANISASI PADA KARYAWAN PT. RADIO CANDRIKA WIDYA SWARA BANDUNG
Authors: Noviyanti Mira Ayu 
Published: June 2019

Industri penyiaran global saat ini memberikan kesempatan besar bagi pelaku industri seiring dengan kenaikan jumlah pendengar radio yang bergerak serta pasar hiburan dan media yang semakin meluas. Hal ini membuat peluang pasar terbuka lebih besar di dalam industri radio. Maka dari itu untuk menyikapi persaingan yang semakin besar, perusahaan harus diimbangi dengan kualitas kinerja karyawannya. Dengan cara menanamkan budaya organisasi pada perusahaan melalui proses sosialisasi, yaitu tahapan prakedatangan, keterlibatan dan metamorfosis sebagai variabel dalam tahapan sosialisasi. Data yang dikumpulkan sebanyak 30 responden yang diperoleh dari seluruh karyawan PT. Radio Candrika Widya Swara Bandung. Hasil analisis kuantitatif deskriptif menunjukkan pada tahap prakedatangan, dengan 2.846 dan signifikansi sebesar 0.008, dan signifikansi 0.008<0.05, maka ho ditolak dan ha diterima sehingga tahap prakedatangan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap budaya organisasi. Pada tahap keterlibatan sebesar 4.675 dengan signifikansi sebesar 0.000, ) dan signifikansi 0.000<0.05, maka ho ditolak dan ha diterima sehingga tahap keterlibatan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap budaya organisasi. Lalu pada tahap metamorfosis sebesar 6.605 dengan signifikansi sebesar 0.000, dan signifikansi 0.000<0.05, maka ho ditolak dan ha diterima sehingga tahap metamorfosis memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap budaya organisasi. Dari ketiga variabel tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ketiga tahapan sosialisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap budaya organisasi.
Limit points of the branch locus of 𝓜
g
Authors: Díaz Raquel , González-Aguilera Víctor 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
Let 𝓜
g
be the moduli space of compact connected hyperbolic surfaces of genus g ≥ 2, and 𝓑
g
⊂ 𝓜
g
its branch locus. Let

M

g

^

$\begin{array}{}
\widehat{{\mathcal{M}}_{g}}
\end{array} $

be the Deligne–Mumford compactification of the moduli space of smooth, complete, connected surfaces of genus g ≥ 2 over ℂ. The branch locus 𝓑
g
is stratified by smooth locally closed equisymmetric strata, where a stratum consists of hyperbolic surfaces with equivalent action of their orientation-preserving isometry group. Any stratum can be determined by a certain epimorphism Φ. In this paper, for any of these strata, we describe the topological type of its limits points in 𝓜͡
g
in terms of Φ. We apply our method to the 2-complex dimensional stratum corresponding to the pyramidal hyperbolic surfaces.
Accelerated Aging of WPCs Based on Polypropylene and Plywood Production Residues
Authors: Kajaks Janis , Kalnins Karlis , Matvejs Juris 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
A lot of researchers are closely connected with natural, lignocellulose fibre containing bio-composites producing and studies. Various of polymer matrices, mainly polyolefins, combinations with natural fibres as a reinforcement are used. Our studies are focused on polypropylene based bio-composites containing birch plywood production by-product sanding dust (PSD) accelerated weathering processes. The nine groups of the samples with different composition were exposed in an accelerated weathering chamber for a total duration of the 1032 h. The surface colour, gloss, whiteness degree, micro-hardness and the tensile properties of the samples during the weathering were tested. In addition, the weathered surfaces were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) studies and by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) investigations. The obtained results showed the following sight: after the weathering the surface of all samples is faded, also the changes of the gloss and of the whiteness degree occurs, but microhardness of the surface of specimens has decreased. The tensile strength of the samples changes a little, in the same time the tensile modulus increases significantly due to the decrease of the deformation ability of the polypropylene matrix and recrystallization processes in PP. The SEM images taken at the 100 and 500 times of the magnification revealed a lot of the different shape and sizes cracks on the surface of the weathered samples. DSC measurements showed the increase of the degree of crystallinity of the polypropylene after the weathering due to the recrystallization process in the polypropylene matrix.
To Heal Our World, We Must First Heal Our Girls: Examining Black Girl Achievement
Authors: Young Jemimah L 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
The racial achievement gap is one of the most persistent and pervasive issues in educational research. Unfortunately, the current research on Black student achievement lacks empirical studies that address the academic strengths and challenges facing Black girls. Specifically, there is a dearth of resources in the form of books, articles, and policies to support the learning of Black girls. Therefore studies that isolate gender as a contributing factor are warranted. The author presents an argument to explicate why the dearth of research supporting the achievement of Black girls is unjustified. Three research and data integrity considerations are presented to support this argument.
The crystal structure of 5-amino-1-(2,6-dichloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide, C12H6N4Cl2F6O3S
Authors: Chen Lianqing , Tian Lijun 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
C12H6N4Cl2F6O3S, orthorhombic, Pna21 (no. 33), a = 18.7340(10) Å, b = 9.4010(10) Å, c = 19.2330(10) Å, V = 3387.3(4) Å3, Z = 8, R
gt(F) = 0.0449, wR
ref(F
2) = 0.1074, T = 100.15 K.
The Nexus between Government Expenditure and Economic Growth: Evidence of the Wagner’s Law in Kuwait
Authors: Ebaid Ali , Bahari Zakaria 
Published: June 2019

AbstractThis study is the first attempt to examine the validity of the Wagner’s law hypothesis by employing time-series data over the period from 1970 to 2015 in Kuwait. In this paper, the causal relationship between government expenditure and economic growth is tested by conducting the Granger non-causality test developed by (Toda, H. Y., and T. Yamamoto. 1995. “Statistical Inference in Vector Autoregressions with Possibly Integrated Processes.”Journal of Econometrics66 (1): 225–250.) and (Dolado, J. J., and H. Lütkepohl. 1996. “Making Wald Tests Work for Cointegrated VAR Systems.”Econometric Reviews15 (4): 369–386.). The empirical results support the unidirectional causality running from government spending to economic growth. This occurs only when real government expenditure per capita is a proxy for state activity and real gross domestic product (GDP) per capita is a measure of economic growth. This implies that Wagner’s law does not apply for Kuwait’s economy, and the Keynesian proposition of government spending as a policy instrument that encourages and leads economic growth is supported by the data used.
Silent Non-Exit and Broken Voice. Early Postcommunist Social Policies as Protest-Preempting Strategies
Authors: Vanhuysse Pieter 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
This essay contributes to the development of an analytical political sociology examination of postcommunist policy pathways and applies such an analysis in a reinterpretation of the social policy pathways taken by Hungary and Poland. During the critical historical juncture of the early 1990s, governments in these new democracies used social policies to proactively create new labor market outsiders (rather than merely accommodate or deal with existing outsiders) in an effort to stifle disruptive repertoires of political voice. Microcollective action theory helps to elucidate how the break-up of hitherto relatively homogeneous clusters of threatened workers into newly competing interest groups shaped the nature of distributive conflict in the formative first decade of these new democracies. In this light, we see how the analytical political sociology of postcommunist social policy can advance and modify current, predominantly Western-oriented theories of insider/outsider conflict and welfare retrenchment policy, and can inform future debates about emerging social policy biases in Eastern Europe.
The State Policy towards the Homeless in Moldova between the ‘Left Hand’ and the ‘Right Hand’. The Case of Chișinău Shelter
Authors: Negură Petru 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
The Centre for the Homeless in Chișinău embodies on a small scale the recent evolution of state policies towards the homeless in Moldova (a post-Soviet state). This institution applies the binary approach of the state, namely the ‘left hand’ and the ‘right hand’, towards marginalised people. On the one hand, the institution provides accommodation, food, and primary social, legal assistance and medical care. On the other hand, the Shelter personnel impose a series of disciplinary constraints over the users. The Shelter also operates a differentiation of the users according to two categories: the ‘recoverable’ and those deemed ‘irrecoverable’ (persons with severe disabilities, people with addictions). The personnel representing the ‘left hand’ (or ‘soft-line’) regularly negotiate with the employees representing the ‘right hand’ (‘hard-line’) of the institution to promote a milder and a more humanistic approach towards the users. This article relies on multi-method research including descriptive statistical analysis with biographical records of 810 subjects, a thematic analysis of in-depth interviews with homeless people (N = 65), people at risk of homelessness (N = 5), professionals (N = 20) and one ethnography of the Shelter.
Analyzing and Predicting Permeability Coefficient of Roller-Compacted Concrete (RCC)
Authors: Heidarnezhad Fatemeh , Toufigh Vahab , Ghaemian Mohsen 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
The permeability of roller-compacted concrete (RCC) substantially affects its functionality and safety. This study investigates the effect of mix design parameters on the performance of RCC. For this purpose, approximately 500 laboratory specimens were prepared and tested. A formula and an artificial neural network (ANN) were proposed to predict the permeability coefficient of RCC by considering the main parameters, which were then verified independently using new specimens. Furthermore, the experimental data were analyzed by the Taguchi method and analysis of variance (ANOVA) to evaluate the level of parameter contribution. Based on the results, the permeability coefficient was highly dependent on the mix design and strength of the RCC specimens. The ANN model can predict the permeability coefficient of RCC more accurately than the proposed formula. The statistical analyses revealed that the water-to-cement ratio had the highest effect on the permeability coefficient and the mechanical properties. The findings of this investigation indicated valuable information regarding cost and time savings as well as eliminated laboratory trial and error in designing RCC structures.
18F-fluoro-dezoxi-glükóz pozitronemissziós tomográfia/komputertomográfia (18F-FDG-PET/CT) képalkotás a kardiológiában
Authors: Besenyi Zsuzsanna , Nagy Ferenc Tamás , Sághy László , Pávics László 
Published: June 2019

Abstract: Over the past decades, 18F-FDG-PET/CT imaging has been recognized as an indispensable tool in the diagnosis, staging and treatment monitoring of cancer. This modern imaging technique combining functional and morphologic information has approved indications not only in oncology but in clinical cardiology as well. In the current review we discuss the specific requirements of patient preparation and image acquisition protocol for cardiac 18F-FDG-PET/CT. We review the literature in some cases highlighted by our own examinations of well-known “gold standard” viability and onco-cardiology examinations while placing special emphasis on inflammatory disorders involving the heart. This relatively newer class of indications includes prosthetic valve endocarditis, cardiac implantable device infection, myocardial inflammation of varying origin such as sarcoidosis where 18F-FDG-PET/CT appears to be particularly useful in the differential diagnosis of cases where standard investigation is non-diagnostic or equivocal. Orv Hetil. 2019; 160(26): 1015–1024.
Патриотизм, лоббизм, демонстративность… Фреймирование импортозамещения в российских печатных СМИ
Authors: Казун Анастасия Дмитриевна , Дорофеева Оксана Евгеньевна 
Published: June 2019

Цитирование: Казун А.Д., Дорофеева О.Е. (2019) Патриотизм, лоббизм, демонстративность… Фреймирование импортозамещения в российских печатных СМИ // Мир России. Т. 28. № 3. С. 132–154. DOI: 10.17323/1811-038X-2019-28-3-132-154
В статье анализируется дискуссия в российской прессе по вопросу импортозамещения в период с августа 2014 по декабрь 2016 года. Отбор новостных сообщений производился с использованием базы печатных изданий «Интегрум». По итогам анализа 269 статей, опубликованных в «Российской газете», «Новой газете», «Комсомольской правде», «Коммерсанте», были выделены восемь основных фреймов, посредством которых конструировалась дискуссия: антизападный, патриотичный, «последствия», ностальгический, сентиментальный, «индивидуальные интересы», эгоистичный и демонстративный. Наиболее популярными оказались патриотичный фрейм и фрейм «последствия», при этом спектр используемых фреймов различался в зависимости от издания. На основании проведенного качественного анализа публикаций в СМИ был сформулирован список ключевых слов, которые использовались для определения места импортозамещения в сетевой повестке дня. Исследование совместных упоминаний этих слов в российской прессе позволил выделить три крупных кластера в публичной дискуссии по экономическим вопросам: экономико-политический, патриотично-эгоистичный и кластер протекционизма. По итогам исследования сделан вывод, что в дискуссии об импортозамещении сочетаются как экономические, так и политические аргументы, а СМИ, в свою очередь, часто прибегают к идеологическим конструктам для обоснования того или иного отношения к импортозамещению.
Российский Север в условиях глобальной неолиберальной политики: преодоление пространственного неравенства или вытеснение?
Authors: Лыткина Татьяна Степановна , Смирнов Андрей Владимирович 
Published: June 2019

Цитирование: Лыткина Т.С., Смирнов А.В. (2019) Российский Север в условиях глобальной неолиберальной политики: преодоление пространственного неравенства или вытеснение? // Мир России. Т. 28. № 3. С. 27–47. DOI: 10.17323/1811-038X-2019-28-3-27-47
Основываясь на данных официальной статистики 2000–2017 гг., в статье приводятся доказательства, что в условиях реализации неолиберальной политики Север оказался в  зоне вытеснения, когда из основ социально-экономического порядка исключаются не только люди, но предприятия и территории. В статье эта концепция развивается применительно к северным регионам России и утверждается, что вытеснение принимает формы институционально организованного исключения через мифологизацию благополучия Севера, ужесточение структур неравенства и экстенсивное использование инфраструктуры, что выражается в снижении уровня и качества жизни северян. Высокие доходы получает лишь незначительная их часть, но и они больше не компенсируют затраты, связанные с работой в суровых климатических условиях и дорогостоящим проживанием на Севере. Показывается, как выстроенная в советские годы инфраструктура также утрачивает свои преимущества, а качество предоставляемых услуг здравоохранения и образования падает. Иными словами, рыночный механизм разрушает прежние социальные гарантии и не способствует формированию долгосрочной стратегии развития Севера, которая согласовалась бы с современными условиями жизни северян, тем экономическим вкладом, который вносит территория в формирование ВНП и федерального бюджета. При этом дальнейшее игнорирование интересов северян приводит к ухудшению ситуации, к увеличению числа социально уязвимых групп и сохранению ресурсной зависимости. Подчеркивается, что результатом снижения пространственного неравенства в России стало не  наращивание конкурентных преимуществ «слабых» регионов, а обеднение регионов с высоким экономическим потенциалом.
Жилищный вопрос в советской и постсоветской России: трансформация отношений собственности и повседневная политика
Authors: Рыжова Наталья Петровна , Журавская Татьяна Николаевна 
Published: June 2019

Цитирование: Рыжова Н.П., Журавская Т.Н. (2019) Жилищный вопрос в советской и постсоветской России: трансформация отношений собственности и повседневная политика // Мир России. Т. 28. № 3. С. 48–66. DOI: 10.17323/1811-038X-2019-28-3-48-66
В статье сделана попытка применения концепций повседневной политики и рутинного сопротивления для объяснения процессов трансформации политической организации и  отношений собственности на примере жилищных практик в советской и постсоветской России. Анализируется, как проводились реформы отношений собственности в советское время и как они сказывались на повседневной жизни людей. Показано, что советская политическая организация формировала идеологию, пытаясь изменить рациональность и  практики повседневной жизни. В соответствии с марксистской идеологией, ментальный контроль привел к контролю над материальностью, в результате чего члены правящей партии доминировали над людьми, не обладающими формальными правами собственности. При этом производство «нового советского гражданина» осуществлялось посредством множества бессвязных, диффузных и повсеместных действий представителей партии, административных единиц и «обычных» людей. Рутинное сопротивление препятствовало полному исчезновению отношений частной собственности, поскольку, несмотря на почти полное отсутствие в формальном поле ее разрешенной формы в советское время, частная собственность все же существовала, хотя имела определенную культурную специфику (в частности, практики псевдорыночной продажи, обмена, наследования жилья). Формы рутинного сопротивления советского периода стали одним из факторов, способствовавших политической реорганизации начала 1990-х. Последующие осложнения в реализации рыночных преобразований, в свою очередь, во многом определялись сопротивлением материальной инфраструктуры, произведенной в советское время, которая продолжает влиять на формы рутинного сопротивления в настоящее время. В  результате жилье как материальный объект стало одной из важных причин неудачной рыночной трансформации в России. Авторы опираются на представленные в академической литературе описания советских жилищных практик и на данные многолетних включенных наблюдений в Санкт-Петербурге, Благовещенске и в одной из деревень  Амурской области.
Kronik hastalıklar ekseninde diyette yüksek fruktoz ve doymuş yağ asitlerinin kronik düşük derece inflamasyon üzerine etkisi
Authors: BODUR Mahmut , NERGİZ ÜNAL Reyhan 
Published: June 2019

Son
yıllarda kronik hastalıkların ortaya çıkmasında, kronik düşük derece
inflamasyonun rolü üzerinde durulmaktadır. Kronik düşük derece inflamasyon,
sistemik dolaşım ve çeşitli dokularda inflamatuvar medyatörlerin ve bazı
proinflamatuvar sitokinlerin artışı ile karakterize olan metabolik bir
süreçtir. C reaktif protein (CRP), tümör nekrozis faktör-α (TNF-α),
interlökin-1 (IL-1), interlökin-4 (IL-4), interlökin-6 (IL-6), toll benzeri
reseptör-4 (TLR-4) kronik düşük derece inflamasyonda rol oynayan bazı
proinflamatuvar moleküllerdir. Güncel
çalışmalarda, hazır ve işlenmiş besinlerin tüketimiyle artan fruktoz ve doymuş
yağ asitleri alımının kronik düşük derece inflamasyon oluşumunda etkileri
olduğu gösterilmektedir. Bu derlemede, diyetle yüksek fruktoz ve doymuş yağ
asitleri alımının, proinflamatuvar medyatörler aracılığıyla kronik düşük derece
inflamasyon oluşumuna etkisi incelenmiştir.
Alteration of Serum Levels of Cytokines in Schizophrenic Patients before and after Treatment with Risperidone
Authors: Azizi Esfandiar , Hosseini Ahmad Zavaran , Soudi Sara , Ali Noorbala Ahmad 
Published: June 2019

A growing body of evidence suggests the existence of abnormalities in the immune system of schizophrenic patients. The current study examined serum levels of interleukin (IL) -1β, IL-6, IL-2,interferon(IFN) -γ, and tumor necrosis factor(TNF)-α in schizophrenic patients before and after treatment with risperidone and correlated levels of these cytokines with symptomatology.
The study group consisted of 24 schizophrenic patients as defined by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 4th edition (DSM-IV) criteria and 24 healthy controls. Serum cytokine levels were examined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Schizophrenic symptomatology was assessed with the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) questionnaire.
The serum levels of TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6 were significantly higher in participants before treatment compared with the healthy controls and after treatment (p<0.001). IFN-γ and IL-2 levels were significantly lower in participants after treatment compared with before treatment and the healthy controls (p<0.001). Except for IL-6 (p<0.05), there was no significant difference in the levels of TNF-α and IL-1β between the patients receiving treatment and the healthy subjects. Moreover, there was no significant difference in levels of IFN-γ and IL-2 between patients before treatment and the healthy subjects.
There were no significant correlations between the concentration of cytokines studied and the PANSS. Positive intercorrelations between the production of IFN-γ and IL-2 were detected for sums of all groups(r=0.33, p=0.005). Clinical improvement of treated patients was associated with a reduction in the studied cytokines. It seems that changes in the cytokines level may play a significant role in the psychopathology of these patients.
Best collaborative practices for advocacy and promotion of Open Educational Resources
Authors: Koutsileou Stamatina , Anastasopoulou Christina , Christaki Stavroula , Mitrou Nikolaos 
Published: June 2019

Purpose – The present study, after reviewing the relevant literature and the recent trends that became evident from the Open Education Global Conference 2018 (and other similar fora), documents the best practices to be adopted by the Greek academic libraries, in order to support the OER actions in Higher Education by making the Academic Community aware of the culture of OER adoption/use. Design/methodology/approach – It emerged from the analysis of the empirical results of a relevant research conducted among faculty of Greek Universities. The research inquired into the support/guidance that academic libraries offer to the faculty of their institutions for: a. adopting/using Open Educational Resources (OER), b. creating OER and c. OER intellectual property (copyright). Findings – The results of the research showed that most of the faculty does not consider academic libraries much supportive of them in any of the three areas investigated -as opposed to what occurs in Europe and internationally. Originality/value – The practices documented could: a. gain advantage from the existing library infrastructure and enhance the know-how and digital competence of librarians in the following areas: OER location, intellectual property (copyright), metadata and quality assurance, institutional repositories (storage and preservation), b. support faculty and students in cultivating their digital skills and thus achieving “OER Literacy”.