bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ВЕЛИКИЙ КНЯЗЬ СЕРГЕЙ АЛЕКСАНДРОВИЧ И СВЯТАЯ ЗЕМЛЯ
Authors: Д.М. Софьин 
Published: November 2024

Автор, опираясь на дневники, архивные документы раскрывает деятельность Великого князя Сергея Александровича на Святой земле, его труды по созданию Императорского Православного Палестинского общества, основные проблемы, вонзившие при этом и человеческие качества, проявленные в этот период.
Based on the diaries and archival documents the author discloses the activities of the grand prince Sergei Alexandrovich in the Holy Land, his works on the foundation of the Imperial Orthodox Palestinian Society, the main problems that arose meanwhile and his human qualities manifested during this period.
УМОЗРЕНИЕ В ЗВУКАХ
Authors: А.В. Жохов 
Published: November 2024

В статье раскрывается философский смысл духовной музыки, её глубина и отличие от иных музыкальных жанров. Автор при этом рассматривая музыкальное творчество как умозрение в звуках осуществляет аналогию с искусством иконописи как умозрение в красках. При этом рассматривается благотворное влияние духовной музыки на личность человека.
The article reveals the philosophical meaning of spiritual music, its depth and difference from other musical genres. At the same time, the author, considering musical creativity as speculation in sounds, makes an analogy with the art of icon painting as speculation in colours. At the same time, the beneficial influence of spiritual music on a human being's personality is considered.
УЧЕНИЕ ХРИСТОВО КАК ИСТОЧНИК ЖИЗНИ ВЕЧНОЙ В ИКОНОГРАФИИ ОБРАЗА «БЕСЕДА ГОСПОДА ИИСУСА ХРИСТА С ЖЕНОЙ САМАРЯНКОЙ»
Authors: Ю.В. Отинова 
Published: November 2024

В этой работе автор попыталась показать, как учение Христово, являющееся живительным источником жизни вечной раскрывается в иконографии образа «Беседа Господа Иисуса Христа с женой самарянкой». При этом рассматривается символический и композиционный строй, а также прослеживается как оттачивалась традиция изображения сюжета на протяжении веков, в какой огранке он предстает пред современным зрителем.
In this work, the author attempted to show how the teaching of Christ, which is the life-giving source of eternal life, is disclosed in the iconography of the image “The Conversation of the Lord Jesus Christ with the Samaritan Woman”. At the same time, the symbolic and compositional structure is considered, and it is also traced how the tradition of depicting the plot has been honed over the centuries, in what cut it appears before the modern viewer.
Отражение Акафиста (музыкальное воплощение стихотворения свящ. Павла Флоренского «In pace»).
Authors: О.В. Ануфриева 
Published: November 2024

Предметом исследования статьи стали художественные опусы двух русских священнослужителей – стихотворение священника Павла Флоренского и его музыкальное воплощение в кантате прот. Игоря Ануфриева. Эти произведения разделяет столетие, но оба они, хотя и в разных жанрах, различными художественными средствами являются продолжением того молитвенного и творческого импульса, который был задан древним Великим Акафистом ко Пресвятой Богородице.
The subject of the research is the artistic opuses of two Russian priests – the poem by priest Pavel Florensky and its musical embodiment in the cantata by archpriest Igor Anufriev. These works are separated by a century, but both of them, although in different genres and by different artistic means, are a continuation of the prayerful and creative impulse that was set by the ancient Great Akathist to the Most Holy Theotokos. Key words: akathist, Russian spiritual poetry, priest Pavel Florensky, contemporary Russian composer, archpriest Igor Anufriev, vocal-symphonic creativity, choral music, cantata.
Восточно-сирийская полемика с исламом в восьмом веке.
Authors: В. Трандафир 
Published: November 2024

В этой статье автор осмысливает четыре восточно-сирийские полемические сочинения, направленные против ислама и относящиеся к VIIIвеку, анализируя главные темы этих работ.
In this article, the author considers four East Syrian polemical works directed against Islam and related to the VIIIth century, analyzing the main themes of these works
ЦЕРКОВНО-ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ В СССР
Authors: Н.А. Попов 
Published: November 2024

В данной статье раскрываются особенности церковно-государственных отношений в тридцатые годы XX века - в особый исторический период гонений советской власти на Церковь. При этом автор рассматривает советское законодательство того периода о религиях и культах, антирелигиозную политику Советского государства и борьбу с Церковью.
This article reveals the peculiarities of the Church-state relations in the thirties of the XXth century - in a special historic period of the Soviet government’s persecution against the Church. At the same time, the author examines the Soviet legislation of that period on religions and cults, the anti-religious policy of the Soviet state and struggle against the Church.
РАЗВИТИЕ ПРАВОСЛАВИЯ НА КУНГУРСКОЙ ЗЕМЛЕ
Authors: Д.М. Трухин 
Published: November 2024

В представленной статье автор раскрывает процесс развития Православия на Кунгурской земле в XVIII – начале XX веков. В статье убедительно показано, что город Кунгур издревле являлся православным, и его жители не мыслили себя вне Церкви Христовой. Об этом свидетельствуют многочисленные православные храмы, строительство которых связано с жизнью народа со всеми его бедами и радостями, вклад православных приходов в становление и развитие образования, здравоохранения, социального попечения, защиту и обеспечение безопасности своего Отечества. Большое влияние на храмовое строительство оказало кунгурское купечество. Купцы г. Кунгура считали своим долгом жертвовать на богоугодные дела. Влияние купечества на становление Православия в Кунгуре является отличительной чертой этой территории, так как г. Кунгур издревле считался купеческим городом. Многие купцы не только жертвовали на строительство храмов, но были церковными старостами, за свой счет реставрировали и содержали храмы, а также оплачивали труд священно и церковнослужителей.
In the presented article, the author reveals the process of development of Orthodoxy in the Kungur land in the XVIII – early XX centuries. The article convincingly shows that the city of Kungur has been Orthodox since ancient times, and its inhabitants did not think of themselves outside the Church of Christ. This is evidenced by the numerous Orthodox churches, the construction of which has been connected with the life of the people with all their troubles and joys, the contribution of Orthodox parishes to the formation and development of education, healthcare, social care, protection and security of their Homeland. The Kungur merchants had a great influence on the temple construction. They considered it their duty to donate to God’s work. The influence of merchants on the formation of Orthodoxy in Kungur is a distinctive feature of this territory, since Kungur has been considered a merchant city since ancient times. Many merchants not only donated to the construction of temples, but served as churchwardens, restored and maintained temples at their own expense, supported financially priests and clergymen.
ДУХОВНОСТЬ КАК ПРЕДМЕТ ФИЛОСОФСКОГО, ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО И ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКОГО ОСМЫСЛЕНИЯ
Authors: Н.Л. Пономарёв 
Published: November 2024

В статье на основе анализа современных философских, психологических и педагогических научных трудов по исследованию феномена человеческой духовности автор рассматривает широкий диапазон суждений относительно этого предмета научного осмысления, начиная с материалистических воззрений до взглядов, приближающихся к христианскому (православному) восприятию человеческой природы при определяющей духовной её составляющей. При всём различии этих представлений объединяющим мнением относительно духовности человека является признание важности этого личностного качества и необходимости развития его в каждом человеке.
Based on the analysis of modern philosophical, psychological and pedagogical scientific works on the phenomenon of human spirituality, the article considers a wide range of judgments regarding this subject of scientific understanding, ranging from materialistic views to the views approaching the Christian (Orthodox) perception of human nature with its basic spiritual component. Despite all the differences in these ideas, the unifying opinion regarding human spirituality is the recognition of the importance of this personal quality and the need to develop it in each person.
БОГОСЛОВСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ ПРАВОСЛАВНОЙ МИССИИ И ОПЫТ РУССКИХ МИССИОНЕРОВ XIX ВЕКА
Authors: А.В. Хохряков 
Published: November 2024

В своей статье автор, опираясь на Священное Писание Ветхого и Нового Завета, а также святоотеческое наследие, раскрывает богословские аспекты православной миссии и её сущность, выводит основные принципы миссионерского служения, а также на примере русских миссионеров XIX века показывает практическую их реализацию.
In his article, the author, referring to the Holy Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments, as well as the patristic heritage, reveals the theological aspects of the Orthodox mission and its significance, deduces the basic principles of missionary service, and also shows their practical implementation using the example of Russian missionaries of the XIX century.
РЕГЕНТСКОЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ В ПЕРМИ – ПУТЬ В 25 ЛЕТ
Authors: О.В. Ануфриева 
Published: November 2024

В статье освящены основные этапы становления и развития регентского образования в Перми. Непростой путь, сопряженный с творческим поиском, стремлением к изучению и сохранению певческой традиции, привел к созданию уникальной школы регентского мастерства и сформировал педагогический коллектив профессионалов, верных своему служению.
The article describes the history of the formation and development of regency education in Perm. A difficult path, coupled with creative search, the desire to study and preserve the singing tradition, has led to the creation of a unique school of regency art and formed a teaching team of professionals, who are faithful to their ministry.
PPAR-α regulates metabolic remodelling and
participates in myocardial fibrosis in patients with
atrial fibrillation of rheumatic heart disease
Authors: Hu Xiaoying , Jiang Daisong , Zhang Zheng , An Zhenmei 
Published: November 2024

IntroductionThis study will explore the correlation of peroxisome proliferator
activated receptor-α (PPAR-α) regulation of metabolic remodelling in
the myocardial fibrosis of atrial fibrillation (AF) in rheumatic heart disease.Material and methodsThe left atrial appendage tissues were evaluated
by Masson staining for fibrosis degree, and Western Blot was used to detect
the expression of proteins related to glucose metabolism disorder, lipid metabolism
abnormality, and mitochondrial dysfunction. The myocardial fibroblasts
were established by stimulation with ANG II, and the PPAR-α agonist
GW7647 was administered. The changes of phenotype transformation of
myocardial fibroblasts were detected by cellular immunofluorescence, the
secretion level of supernatant collagen was detected by ELISA. Finally, the
correlation between PPAR-α protein expression and myocardial fibrosis was
analysed and a conclusion was drawn.ResultsMasson staining showed that the degree of myocardial fibrosis in
patients with AF was significantly increased; WB analysis showed that there
were statistically significant differences in protein expression related to glucose
metabolism disorder, lipid metabolism abnormality, and mitochondrial
dysfunction. There was a correlation between PPAR-α protein expression
and myocardial fibrosis (<i>r</i> = –0.5322, <i>p</i> < 0.0001). After stimulation with
PPAR-α agonist GW7647, the phenotypic differentiation of myocardial fibro-
blasts into myofibroblasts was inhibited. The protein expression related
to mitochondrial dysfunction was statistically different.ConclusionsThis study found that there is a negative correlation between
the expression of PPAR-α protein and myocardial fibrosis in rheumatic heart
disease AF, which plays a protective role. PPAR-α may participate in the
pathogenesis of myocardial fibrosis in rheumatic heart disease AF by regulating
glucose metabolism, lipid metabolism, and mitochondrial function.
Cidade do cuidado
Authors: Linke Clarisse Cunha , Tavares Rossana Brandão 
Published: November 2024

O agravamento das desigualdades socioespaciais, de gênero e raça tem exigido uma revisão teórica e prática profunda no campo do urbanismo. O debate crítico revela a marginalização de grupos sociais, territórios e práticas espaciais cotidianas, enraizadas nos valores patriarcais, racistas e eurocêntricos. Para um urbanismo transformador, que seja anticapitalista, antipatriarcal, antirracista e anticolonialista, é crucial rejeitar os pressupostos positivistas-tecnocráticos e valorizar outros modos de ser e existir no espaço. No entanto, uma questão persiste: quais práticas podem realmente modificar o curso do que entendemos por urbanismo hegemônico? Neste ensaio, sustentamos que o urbanismo focado no trabalho reprodutivo e de cuidados, predominantemente realizado por mulheres, oferece uma oportunidade para deslocar a prática hegemônica que prioriza cidades produtivas para o capital, em direção a um urbanismo feminista, situado e transformador, que promova cidades que cuidem e garantam a vida. Apresentamos reflexões sobre como o urbanismo e o planejamento urbano privilegiam o trabalho produtivo em detrimento do trabalho reprodutivo, a partir de uma perspectiva marxista feminista. Utilizamos o exemplo da mobilidade urbana para dar suporte às nossas análises a respeito dessas questões, discutindo o caso de Bogotá, onde a implementação do Sistema Distrital de Cuidados (SIDICU) se destaca como uma abordagem transformadora no Plano de Ordenamento Territorial 2022-2035. Este ensaio visa explorar o potencial avanço ético, político e teórico-metodológico ao adotar perspectivas feministas numa abordagem interseccional no urbanismo através da mobilidade urbana.
Arquitetura e Estado:
Authors: Figueiredo Camila , Paiva Ricardo 
Published: November 2024

No Brasil, a emergência do Estado Novo na primeira metade do século XX repercutiu na modernização de várias sedes políticas de estados do país, inclusive em Teresina, capital do Piauí diante da centralização política e ações de unificação nacional. Nesse cenário, o objetivo do artigo é analisar uma das obras mais emblemáticas do período, o Hospital Getúlio Vargas (1941), como uma expressão dessa busca pela modernidade articulada à legitimação do poder do Estado Nacional e o poder local. A metodologia se baseia em pesquisas bibliográficas e tem como alicerce para a análise fontes primárias e secundárias de desenhos e fotografias, suportes que viabilizaram o redesenho e a modelagem em 3D da obra. Portanto, o trabalho reforça a relação entre a conjuntura política e a concepção de obras públicas significativas na história da arquitetura piauiense e brasileira na primeira metade do século XX, que constituem acervos relevantes do patrimônio cultural edificado a serem continuamente documentados e conservados.
Lessons from national approaches: a long uphill struggle in search of sites for repositories for nuclear waste locations
Authors: Flüeler Thomas 
Published: November 2024

Abstract. A quarter of a century ago, a long-term expert in the nuclear waste scene stated that “the management of spent nuclear fuel and high-level nuclear waste has the deserved reputation as one of the most intractable policy issues facing the United States and other nations using nuclear reactors for electric power generation” (North, 1999, p. 751). Apart of exceptions, this statement is still true. At some points, however, there is light at the end of the tunnel if we can read the signs of the times. It will be a long hike, in steep terrain, poor visibility and with an approximate destination. We need a safe and acceptable site, tolerated by the affected parties, where a repository can be built, operated and, finally, closed down in reasonable course by a generation to come and with a clear conscience. This contribution does not present the silver bullet (which does not exist) but suggests some criteria and characteristics which have not been respected in the history of final disposal – but they should be. It needs adequate resources: stable structures, competent institutions, learning personnel (in institutions and civil society), mature and open discourse as well as sufficient time. Based on https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-6514 (Flüeler, 2024a).
Städte und Märkte. Bedrohte Freiheiten des Bürgertums
Authors: Scheutz Martin 
Published: November 2024

Cities and Markets. The Freedoms of Urban Citizens Under Threat.
The Lower Austrian urban landscape is striking for its large numbers – it consisted of around 250 towns and markets with an average of 1,000 to 1,500 inhabitants in the 18th century. Economically, these towns earned their money mainly through winegrowing, agricultural products, but also through textile production. Overall, these towns and markets can be understood as agrarian and wine-growing towns according to a typology proposed by Max Weber. Alongside crafts, agricultural production was the most important field of activity of the towns and markets in the region. The example of the commission of the court chamber councillor Anton von Gaisruck (1745/1747) clearly shows the increasing intervention of the authorities in the towns’ administrative structure: rationalization, standardized administration, and exact empiricism of economic performance in the sense of governmentality (M. Foucault) can be well demonstrated by the example of the extensive surveys of house ownership, of trade structure, and of arable and wine-growing areas. However, the goal of placing the economic power of the towns and markets more strongly in the service of the
Habsburgs could not be achieved.

Keywords: urban landscape, city administration and city constitution reforms, city
tax revenue, civic habitus
Katholische Frömmigkeitskultur(en). Heiligenverehrung, Wallfahrt und Wunderglaube zwischen Barock und Aufklärung
Authors: Miesgang Sabine 
Published: November 2024

Culture(s) of Catholic Piety. Veneration of Saints, Pilgrimage, and Belief in Miracles between the Baroque and the Enlightenment.
Culture(s) of Catholic piety and religious practice on the territory of today’s Lower Austria in the 18th century are subject to transformation processes in the course of the Enlightenment. For a better understanding of the developments, recourse to the 16th and 17th centuries is necessary. The examination of local source examples reflects “in miniature” the “major” developments of the time, which probably manifested themselves most clearly in the reform measures under Maria Theresa and Joseph II. In addition, the chapter shows the diversity of sources which can be used to answer questions about the history of piety. The approach to the topic takes place from a perspective that looks at both the actors and the practices of religious action and their material or physical dimension.

Keywords: religion, Catholicism, materiality, praxeology
Efecto de algas marinas como fertilizante para el cultivo de arroz (Oryza sativa L) en Babahoyo, Ecuador
Authors: Meza Aguilar Jorge Javier , Almeida Veintimilla Aura Catalina 
Published: November 2024

La investigación se realizó durante el invierno del 2021 en el Cantón Babahoyo provincia de Los Ríos. El objetivo fue evaluar la producción del cultivo de arroz con la aplicación de algas marinas como complemento a la fertilización química, el material de siembra fue la variedad INIAP FL 1480 Cristalino, Los tratamientos y dosis evaluados fueron (T1.- 7,27 kg/ha; T2.- 9,09 kg/ha; T3.- 10,91 kg/ha; T4.- 12,73 kg/ha y T5.- testigo), las aplicaciones se realizaron al suelo a los 25 y 40 días después de la siembra. Con el tratamiento T3 se obtuvo los mejores resultados en las variables altura de planta 117,60cm a los 45 días; números de grano por panícula 173,40; porcentaje de granos llenos/vanos; peso de mil granos 27,18 y el mayor rendimiento 7 071,71 kg/ha-1. Con la aplicación de algas marinas se logra incrementar los rendimientos del cultivo de arroz en la zona de Babahoyo.
Boh ako posledný cieľ človeka podľa Tomáša Akvinského
Authors:   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Teologická fakulta v Košiciach, Marcin Marek 
Published: November 2024

Every person performs his activity for some goal. At the same time, it is true that a person acts for the sake of good. That thing which satisfies his lust becomes his goal. And the last goal of every person is happiness or bliss. Knowing God is the bliss and supreme happiness of every person. Thomas Aquinas proves in the Summa Against the Gentiles that the highest happiness of human being does not lie in human attitudes and possessions such as fame, bodily pleasure, wealth, etc. The purpose of this article is to analyze the mentioned argument of Thomas Aquinas.
DEVELOPING A WEBSITE-BASED COMPANY PROFILE USING WORDPRESS CMS AS A PROMOTONAL MEDIUM AT CV PIJAR PENDAR PUSTAKA IN MALANG CITY
Authors: Riskiyah Bidayatul , Utomo Heru , Wardani Tri Istining 
Published: November 2024

The appropriate and targeted promotional media can help a company grow and increase its reach to customers. After observing the promotional activities at CV Pijar Pendar Pustaka company, it was found that they were only using word of mouth and Instagram. This limited the effectiveness of their promotional activities. Therefore, this research aims to develop an additional promotional medium in the form of a company profile website using WordPress CMS. This website will provide real-time and comprehensive information to customers. The research methodology used in the present study was action research. It involved observations, interviews, documentation, and distributing questionnaires, as the data collection method. The EPIC model was employed to measure the website's effectiveness as a promotional medium. The results indicated that the company profile website was considered as a highly effective promotional medium. This was supported by the scores of 4.45 for the Empathy dimension, 4.37 for the Persuasion dimension, 4.27 for the Impact dimension, and 4.42 for the Communication dimension, resulting in an overall EPIC Rate of 4.37. It can be concluded that the company profile website is suitable for use as a promotional medium for CV Pijar Pendar Pustaka. The website enables optimal conveyance of service information and provides wide promotional reach accessible from anywhere and at any time.
الاجتهاد في تفسير القرآن الكريم مفهومه - حكمه - ضوابطه
Authors: فرحان محمد بن علي بن منصور 
Published: November 2024

تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى معرفة المراد بالتفسير، وبيان مراحل تفسير القرآن الكريم، وكيفية تفسير القرآن في عصر الصحابة والتابعين -رضي الله عنهم-، كما تهدف الدراسة إلى معرفة مناهج التفسير، وبيان معنى الاجتهاد، وحكمه، وضوابطه.
وقد توصلت الدراسة إلى عدة نتائج، من أهمها ما يلي:
1-	إن الصحابة -رضوان الله عليهم- لم يتركوا الاجتهاد كلية، فمنهم من أحجم عن القول بالرأي، ومنهم من اجتهد وأعمل عقله في التفسير كابن عباس -رضي الله عنهما-، وهذا إن دلَّ على شيء فإنما يدل على مشروعية الاجتهاد لمن كان مؤهلا له.
2-	إن الاجتهاد مشروع وجائز إن كان المفسر ملتزمًا بالضوابط الشرعية التي قررها العلماء، وغير جائز في حالة مخالفته لهذه الضوابط.
3-	إن المناهج الخاصة هي في الأصل ضمن منهج التفسير بالرأي، إلا أن كثرة التأليف فيها جعلتها مستقلة وأفردت لها دراسات خاصة بها.
وقد أوصت الدراسة بعدة توصيات، ومن أهمها: أن أوصت الباحثين في الدراسات الشرعية بالمزيد من الدراسة في المناهج التفسيرية؛ لمعرفة كيف وصل العلماء والمفسرون إلى هذا النتاج الضخم من تفسير كتاب الله تعالى، كما أوصت الدراسة بالمزيد من البحث في علم أصول التفسير، الذي هو الأساس الأول للتفسير، ولمعرفة ضوابط التفسير في كل منهج من مناهجه.