bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The antimicrobial potential of plant-based natural dyes for textile dyeing: A systematic review using prisma
Authors: Mao Dan , Xu Huiya 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Dyeing plays a vital role in the textile industry, however, associated health and environmental issues have raised significant concerns regarding the types of dyes used. Among these, natural dyes, particularly those derived from plants, exhibit superior safety and environmental performance, making them a more sustainable alternative. Moreover, fabrics dyed with plant dyes can acquire diverse functional properties, including antimicrobial characteristics, attributed to various active ingredients present in plants during the dyeing process. With increasing environmental consciousness and the rising demand for functional fabrics, natural plant dyes have garnered growing attention. In our research, a systemic review of the antimicrobial properties of plant dyes in the textile field was conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses method. A literature search was executed through the PubMed and Web of Science databases, from which 132 articles were selected. The results indicate that the overall number of publications in this field is on the rise, especially showing a significant increase in the past 7 years, demonstrating substantial research value and potential. Furthermore, this study conducted an analysis of the content included in the literature, summarizing the different standards and characteristics of antimicrobial testing, with a focus on revealing the antimicrobial mechanisms of plant dyes. It also discussed the mordants and other treatment methods that can effectively enhance the antimicrobial properties of plant dyeing. Building on this foundation, this review discusses the advantages, application potential, and future research directions of antimicrobial natural dyes derived from plants. Through this review, relevant researchers can gain a clearer understanding of the current state and development trends of plant-based natural dyes in terms of antimicrobial properties, thereby promoting further exploration in this field.
Research on Measurement of Manufacturing Industry Chain Resilience Based on Index Contribution Model Driven by Digital Economy
Authors: Xia Minglu 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
In the world of modern industry, which is constantly evolving, the manufacturing sector is intricately connected to the revolutionary currents of the digital economy. Considering the on-going digital revolutions, this study aims to evaluate the robustness of supply chains in the industrial sector. This result was reached by conducting in-depth interviews and analyzing the resilience performance of business systems in the manufacturing industry. The findings indicated that redundancy is the most significant component of resilience. The major purpose is to ascertain how these chains can hold up amid constantly shifting digital dynamics. Utilizing an innovative index contribution technique, our approach uniquely measures the manufacturing sector’s resilience in the ever-changing digital economy. An index contribution model driven by digital economy measurements is included in this case study, focusing primarily on a particular manufacturing company. This research aims to build a comprehensive framework for measuring the resilience of industrial chains. Identifying important indications of resilience, particularly for the case study company, is the first phase of the technique. These indicators include the robustness of the digital infrastructure, the supply chain’s flexibility, and the technology’s adaptation. During the research, the strengths and weaknesses of the manufacturing industry chains are investigated, which leads to the discovery of nuanced insights. Stakeholders can utilize the one-of-a-kind model’s actionable insights to navigate and enhance their resilience in the constantly shifting industrial sector. Considering the dynamic nature of the manufacturing industry, it is of the utmost importance to adopt preventative measures to guarantee the firm’s ongoing development and adaptability. By providing a fresh analytical framework, this study contributes to a better understanding of the complexities of contemporary industrial resilience.
Sobre el acceso a la bibliografía académica desde el Sur: diagnóstico, estrategias de resistencia y un proyecto disruptivo concreto [Anuario de Glotopolítica]
Authors: Lauria Daniela 
Published: December 2024

Resumen
En un mundo con evidentes asimetrías, ¿cómo hacemos las investigadoras y los investigadores del Sur Global con el poco financiamiento con el que contamos para acceder a la bibliografía mainstream? ¿Con qué recursos producimos conocimiento? ¿Cómo difundimos nuestras producciones? ¿Hay otras opciones de publicación de “impacto”? A partir de una reflexión crítica sobre las políticas de escritura y lectura académicas en general, y sobre la sobreproducción de textos científicos en particular, reviso las estrategias a las que acudimos cuando queremos intervenir en la discusión a escala mundial. Luego, abogo por el aumento de prácticas editoriales de acceso abierto. En esa dirección, ubico al Anuario de Glotopolítica y expongo las decisiones de política editorial que adoptó como una apuesta de publicación alternativa, que busca contestar las lógicas dominantes de la indexación que caracterizan el sistema académico actual, controlado por ciertas dinámicas de evaluación, cierta uniformización discursiva y la hegemonía del inglés.
Publishing issues and overwhelm [Southern African Linguistics and Applied Language Studies]
Authors: Kirsten Johanita 
Published: December 2024

Abstract
The large volume of research (including linguistic research) being done and published in academia brings with it many challenges, apart from the impossible task of keeping up with it all. Inequality can be amplified in publishing, in terms of opportunities but also implicit bias. Finding willing, capable and available reviewers who actually deliver relevant and sensible reviews remains a challenge. Keeping track of citations, especially incorrect ones, can be difficult. The suggestion to publish much less could help deal with all of these issues, but it is unlikely to be widely accepted. Editors could consider working more closely together to address some of the more pervasive issues.
Fetal hypoplastic left heart syndrome: key factors shaping prognosis
Authors: Cambaztepe Büşra , Demirci Oya , Ayhan Işıl , Alpınar Abdullah , Yücel İlker K. 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Objectives
The purpose of the study is to estimate factors affecting survival in prenatally diagnosed hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) and echocardiographic features predicting poor prognosis and early neonatal death.

Methods
This study was designed as a retrospective cohort study. Cases of hypoplastic left heart syndrome diagnosed in the prenatal period between 2014 and 2023 were extracted from electronic medical records. Demographic data, echocardiographic features, results of genetic testing, pregnancy outcomes, and postnatal outcomes were analyzed.

Results
Eighty-three prenatally diagnosed fetal HLHS cases were analyzed. Overall, survival during the study period was 26.5 %, and survival among live births was 35.4 %. Survival analysis has shown that the majority of deaths occurred during the neonatal period. Out of 62 live births, 47 had Norwood procedures, six had balloon procedures and three had hybrid procedures. Eleven out of 47 who had the Norwood procedures went on to have a Glenn operation, and only three had full Fontan palliation. The presence of additional extra-cardiac anomaly, need for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), bidirectional flow at pulmonary veins on color Doppler, and low birth weight are associated with survival and early neonatal death. Tricuspid regurgitation, restrictive foramen ovale, and fetal growth restriction (FGR) are not associated with survival. HLHS evolved from critical aortic stenosis has better survival rates.

Conclusions
Extra-cardiac anomaly, need for ECMO, bidirectional flow at pulmonary veins, and low birth weight were negatively associated with survival and early neonatal death. The survival rate was higher among HLHS cases that had evolved from critical aortic stenosis.
Im Nachbuchstabieren der Anordnungen. Formale Organisation, Zonen des Informellen und die Unverzichtbarkeit des Verbindlichen in der österreichischen Sozialversicherung der Kaiserzeit
Authors: Wagner Benno 
Published: December 2024

Zusammenfassung
Dieser Beitrag zeichnet die Debatte um die Reform der österreichischen Arbeiter-Unfallversicherung nach, um die Funktion der Unterscheidung zwischen formaler und informeller Organisation und verwandter organisationstheoretischer Konzepte in der Kommunikation und der Reflexion der historischen Akteure zu erkunden. Dabei dient die Erzählung Beim Bau der chinesischer Mauer des Prager Versicherungsjuristen Franz Kafka als Interface zum und Reflexionsfolie für das Archiv der historischen Dokumente zur Reformdebatte. Es erweist sich, dass zentrale Denkfiguren der aktuellen Organisationstheorie von den Akteuren in der Frühzeit des mitteleuropäischen Sozialstaates mindestens pragmatisch verwendet, bisweilen auch auf raffinierte Weise reflektiert worden sind.
Unsinkbarer Mythos – Die Untersuchungen zum Untergang der „Estonia“ und die prekäre Plausibilisierung organisationaler Devianz
Authors: Schütz Marcel 
Published: December 2024

Zusammenfassung
Der Untergang der Ostsee-Fähre „Estonia“ vor 30 Jahren mit 852 Toten gilt nach jenem der „Titanic“ als größte europäische Schiffskatastrophe in Friedenszeiten. Obwohl es von staatlich-offizieller Seite den Versuch einer umfassenden Aufklärung der Unglücksursache gab, hat sich im Laufe der Jahrzehnte ein umfangreicher Komplex alternativer Erklärungsansätze, Verschwörungstheorien und wiederholter Untersuchungen entwickelt. Der Beitrag betrachtet vor diesem Hintergrund die Ausbildung interorganisationaler und informaler Ordnungen vor und nach dem Schiffsunglück. Es wird rekonstruiert, wie die exzeptionelle Optik eines Großschadensereignisses, das mit organisationaler Devianz und Defizienz in Verbindung steht, eine verstehende Akzeptanz in der Umwelt hemmt. Dies wird anhand von Auslöse-, Stimulations- und Verstärkungseffekten im Zusammenhang mit den staatlichen Untersuchungsaktivitäten und einer skeptischen Alternativaufklärung herausgearbeitet. In dem zum Mythos gewordenen Estonia-Komplex finden Untersuchungen und Spekulationen kein Ende, weil die kommunikative Überlagerung mit informalen und interorganisationalen Strukturen die finale Plausibilisierung der Erklärung der Katastrophe blockiert.
Verständnis und Begreifen beobachten – in Unterricht und informaler Schulorganisation
Authors: Brosziewski Achim 
Published: December 2024

Zusammenfassung
Der Beitrag analysiert den Schriftbezug unterrichtlicher Kommunikation und entwickelt von dort aus einen operativen Begriff der Schülerbeschreibung. Schüler und Schülerinnen beschreiben den Unterricht, seine Aufgaben, seine Fächer und seine Lehrpersonen, so wie sie in Gegenrichtung durch den Unterricht, seine Aufgaben, seine Fächer und seine Lehrpersonen beschrieben werden. Als Leitunterscheidung dieses Beschreibungsgeschehens fungiert die Unterscheidung zwischen Verständnis und Begreifen, die nicht objektiv und analytisch, sondern nur operativ, nur im Unterricht in der Beobachtung aller Beteiligten untereinander aufgebaut und ausgewertet werden kann. Die informale Schulorganisation etabliert sich als Form der Gegenbeobachtung aller formalen Formen der personalen Zurechnung von Begreifen, wie sie vor allem in Gestalt von Noten und Zeugnissen prägnant hervorstechen.
Differences in second trimester risk estimates for trisomy 21 between Maglumi X3/Preaccu and Immulite/Prisca systems
Authors: Üstündağ Yasemin , Huysal Kağan , Yeşil Meryem Rümeysa 
Published: December 2024

Abstract

Objectives
Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) or free β-HCG, and unconjugated estriol (uE3) concentrations are used to screen trisomy 21 in the second trimester. The performance of different analytical platforms has an impact on individual risk estimates. The aim of this study is to compare the multiple of median (MoM) values and risk estimates generated by Maglumi X3 analyzer/Preaccu software with the Immulite 2000 XPi device/Prisca software.

Methods
A total of 164 pregnant women (including 20 pregnants with risk estimates above ≥1 in 250 for trisomy 21) analyzed with both platforms.

Results
Passing–Bablok indicated proportional bias (0.75 [95 % CI 0.70 to 0.82]) between AFP MoMs and both systematic (−0.20 [95 % CI –0.33 to −0.05]) and proportional (1.25 [95 % CI 1.06 to 1.44]) differences between the HCG/free β-HCG MoMs, respectively. No significant differences (p=0.070) were present between calculated individual risks by both of the programmes (estimated median risk with Immulite/Prisca system was 1 in 1890 and 1 in 1220 with Maglumi X3/Preaccu system). The triple test result for three pregnant women was negative with the Prisca program, it was positive with the Preaccu.

Conclusions
Second trimester screening performance of Maglumi X3/Preaccu system achieves comparable performance. Determining regional median values before using will provide more accurate and reliable results.
QUEM SOMOS?
Authors: Alves Chagas Liliane , Da Silva Rodrigues Ana Cláudia , Cavalcanti Calabria Thiago Luís 
Published: December 2024

Este artigo tem por objetivo analisar as juventudes que estão sob os efeitos da atuação da política de educação em tempo integral para o ensino médio em uma escola da rede pública do estado da Paraíba. Adotamos a abordagem qualitativa e, para análise dos dados, utilizamos a ferramenta epistemetodológica denominada Ciclo de Políticas (Ball, 1994; Bowe; Ball; Gold, 1992), especificamente a Teoria da Atuação. Os principais achados indicam que o Programa de Educação Integral foi desenvolvido, inicialmente, para atender as comunidades carentes. No entanto, constatamos um processo de exclusão das juventudes negra e periférica na instituição investigada.
Expression of MMP-2, MMP-9 and TIMP-2 in pituitary tumors and their relationship with cavernous sinus invasion
Authors: Thé B Freire Ane Caroline , Jallad Raquel S , Batista Rafael L , Glezer Andrea , Machado Marcio C , Ochman Gilberto , Cescato Valter A , Cunha Neto Malebranche Berardo Carneiro , Frassetto Fernando P , de Medeiros Raphael S S , Trarbach Ericka B 
Published: December 2024

ObjectiveTo evaluate the expression of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2), MMP-9 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-2 (TIMP-2) in pituitary tumors and investigate their correlation with circulating plasma proteins and cavernous sinus invasion. In addition, the Ki-67 index was also assessed.MethodsSeventy-four patients (37 females) with pituitary adenomas were included, with preoperative peripheral blood collected in 29 cases. Tumor samples were evaluated for MMP-2, MMP-9, TIMP-2 and Ki-67 expression by immunohistochemistry. Protein plasma was semi-quantitatively detected using a commercial membrane antibody array.ResultsSixteen patients presented tumors invading the cavernous sinus. MMP-2 and TIMP-2 were slightly increased in these tumors compared to the noninvasive group, but the difference was not statistically significant. MMP-9 and TIMP-2 plasma concentrations did not correlate with tumor protein expression and also did not differ between the two groups. MMP-2 was not detected in plasma in any case. No statistically significant difference was observed when different tumor subtypes were considered. A significant difference was observed in tumor size (3.4 cm (2.8–4.9) vs 1.9 cm (1.3–2.6); P < 0.001) and in the Ki-67 index (1.8% (0.3–2.5) vs 0.5% (0.2–1.0); P = 0.01) between the invasive and noninvasive groups.ConclusionsIn this cohort, we found no significant correlation between tissue and plasma levels of MMP-2, MMP-9 and TIMP-2 and cavernous sinus invasion in pituitary tumors. Further investigation is needed to elucidate the potential role of these markers in the invasiveness of pituitary tumors.
Адсорбенти в ядерній криміналістиці (Огляд)
Authors: Васильєва Ганна , Миронюк Іван , Микитин Ігор 
Published: December 2024

У даній роботі зроблено огляд радіохімічних способів виготовлення радіоактивних джерел, які продукувались Радянським союзом у період між 1960 та 1990 роками. Зроблено висновок про те, що ідеї найбільш цікавих розробок були запозичені із іноземних наукових журналів. Показано, що синтетичні цеоліти були запропоновані як носії для 90Sr і описані способи виготовлення стронцій-ітрієвих джерел на носіях синтетичних цеолітів. Також зроблено огляд інших стронцій-ітрієвих джерел. Інформація про спосіб виготовлення радіоактивних джерел може бути корисною у ядерно криміналістичній експертизі. Однією із ключових характеристик радіоактивної речовини є дата її виготовлення. У даній роботі дано визначення терміну «дата виготовлення» або “датування” радіоактивних матеріалів чи джерел, наведені формули для розрахунку часу, що пройшов з моменту виробництва даного джерела. Для ефективних розрахунків датування необхідно розділити материнські і дочірні радіонукліди, що містяться у джерелі. Тому у роботі також здійснений короткий огляд сучасних адсорбентів, які можуть бути використані для ефективного розділення радіонуклідів. Серед таких адсорбентів комерційні Dowex 1x8, TEVA, Sr Resin, DGA Resin та дослідні зразки діоксиду титану з унікальними властивостями. Загальний висновок роботи наступний: адсорбенти у ядерній криміналістиці можуть бути як обєктом досліджень, так і необхідним матеріалом для проведення датування невідомих радіоактивних джерел.
Modelo de regresión Birnbaum-Saunders en la presencia de efectos no paramétricos y censura no informativa
Authors: Rúa Yánez Laura Marcela , Vanegas Penagos Luis Hernando 
Published: December 2024

The main objective of this work is to provide a more flexible version of the Log-Birnbaum-Saunders regression model under the presence of random and non-informative censoring, where it is assumed that the effects of some explanatory variables are nonlinear but their functional form is unknown. The flexibility provided by the proposed model lies in its ability to describe the median life-time distribution by a set of covariates that make use of a sum of arbitrary functions, which is estimated from the data (observations ), thus reducing the possibility of specification error, which allows the estimation of robust parameters under the presence of extremes values or outliers, including non-informative censored observations.
Az MMPI-2 értelmezési és alkalmazási lehetőségei addiktológiai zavarok esetében
Authors: Girasek Hunor , Batal Brigitta Aishah , Soós Alexandra , Kiss Anna 
Published: December 2024

Bevezetés: A Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) pszichodiagnosztikai tesztben számos olyan skála – köztük három addikció skála – áll rendelkezésre, amelyek hasznos információt nyújthatnak addiktológiai zavarok diagnosztikus folyamatában és a kezelés megtervezésében. Célkitűzés: Jelen tanulmány célja, hogy bemutassa azon MMPI-2 skálákat, csúcskódokat, melyek relevánsak a szerhasználó betegek személyiségjegyeinek felmérése, kezelésének megtervezése szempontjából. A téma-összefoglaló tanulmányunk első felében röviden ismertetjük az MMPI és az MMPI-2 közötti változásokat, az MMPI-2 felvételének sajátosságait addiktológiai betegek esetében, majd az MMPI-2 addikció skáláit, illetve azon skálákat, melyek a kutatások alapján ezen betegek esetében fontos értelmezési keretet nyújtanak. Tanulmányunk második felében az MMPI-2 pszichoterápiás alkalmazásának lehetőségeit ismertetjük az addiktológiai betegek körében. Következtetések: A hazai és nemzetközi kutatások eredményei rávilágítanak arra, hogy az MMPI-2 addikció skálái (MAC-R, AAS, APS), Klinikai skálái (Pd, Sc, Ma), Újrastrukturált klinikai skálái (RCd, RC1, RC4, RC9), Tartalmi skálái (ANG, CYN, ASP), PSY-5 skálái (AGGR, DISC, NEGE), illetve a Klinikai skálák mentén kirajzolódó csúcskódok segítik az addikció súlyosságának felmérését, illetve azon személyiségvonások feltérképezését (pl. impulzivitás, hangulati labilitás, szorongás, ingerkeresés), melyek szoros kapcsolatot mutatnak az addiktológiai zavarokkal, különös tekintettel a szerhasználati zavarokra. Továbbá a nemzetközi szakirodalmak kiemelik, hogy az MMPI-2 értékes információkkal szolgál a szerhasználati problémákkal küzdő betegek pszichoterápiás konceptualizálásában, ugyanis értelmezési támpontokat ad a személy érzelmi, kognitív és szociális tényezőihez, pszichopatológiai tüneteihez. Konklúzió: Az MMPI-2 eredményei fontos diagnosztikai támpontokkal szolgálhatnak az addiktológiai betegek körében, segítik a beteg személyiségjegyeinek, vonásainak, panaszainak, pszichopatológiai tüneteinek feltérképezését, továbbá a hatékony kezelési terv felállításához és a terápiás intervenciók megtervezéséhez is információkat nyújt.
Watch and yearn? Effects of watching gambling livestreams on cravings
Authors: Wu Raymond , Abarbanel Brett , Clark Luke 
Published: December 2024

AbstractBackgroundGambling content on streaming platforms has gained popularity. Given their intense, cue-laden nature, watching gambling streams may trigger cravings among viewers. At the same time, people who gamble may be motivated to watch gambling streams in an attempt to regulate their cravings.MethodsWe tested these ideas across two preregistered online studies, recruiting i) people who gamble to compare a subgroup of gambling stream viewers with non-viewers (Study 1; nviewers = 221, nnon-viewers = 642), and ii) a group of gambling stream viewers (Study 2; nviewers = 271).ResultsGambling stream viewers were younger, tended to identify as men, and displayed higher levels of problem gambling and gambling cravings compared to non-viewers. Problem gambling severity was correlated positively with both the motivation to use gambling streams to regulate cravings and with cravings elicited by watching gambling streams.DiscussionOur findings indicate that while viewers with higher levels of problem gambling may use gambling streams to regulate their cravings, doing so might evoke cravings.