bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Motivasi Orang Tua di Luar Kelurahan Balai Jariang Memasukkan Anaknya ke PAUD Permata Bunda (SPNF-SKB) Kota Payakumbuh
Authors: Mardhatillah Annisa , Ismaniar Ismaniar , Jalius Jalius 
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh banyaknya jumlah anak yang berasal dari luar Kelurahan Balai Jariang yang sekolah di PAUD Permata Bunda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan motivasi orang tua luar kelurahan Balai Jariang memasukkan anaknya ke PAUD Permata Bunda (SPNF-SKB) Kota Payakumbuh yang dilihat dari segi : (1) pengelolaan, (2) pembiayaan pendidikan, (3) sarana dan prasarana, (4) lingkungan sekolah.Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu menggambarkan data sebagaimana adanya. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 orang dan sampel berjumlah 24 orang ditetapkan berdasarkan teknik penarikan sampel yaitu teknik cluster random sampling. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dan analisis data menggunakan rumus persentase. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa (1) motivasi orang tua memasukkan anaknya ke PAUD Permata Bunda dilihat dari segi pengelolaan dikategorikan cukup tinggi, (2) motivasi orang tua memasukkan anaknya ke PAUD Permata Bunda dilihat dari segi pembiayaan pendidikan dikategorikan cukup tinggi, (3) motivasi orang tua memasukkan anaknya ke PAUD Permata Bunda dilihat dari segi lingkungan dikategorikan cukup tinggi. (4) motivasi orang tua memasukkan anaknya ke PAUD Permata Bunda dilihat dari segi sarana dan prasarana dikategorikan cukup tinggi.
Meningkatkan Kreativitas Seni Rupa Anak Melalui Kegiatan Mencetak dengan Bahan Alam di Paud Aisyiyah Lansano Pesisir Selatan
Authors: Supriyenti Adi 
Published: June 2019

Art’s Creativity of children in early childhood Aisyiyah Lansano still relatively low, it can be seen from the initial conditions, there are still many children who have not been able to make a simple drawing, creating simple images and simple image redesign. The method used is less precise teacher, not according to the needs and development of children and the media that teachers use less attractive to be one cause of this condition. This research aims to improve child art creativity in making a simple drawing, creating simple images and simple image redesign activities in early childhood scored Aisyiyah Lansano Pesisir Selatan. This type of research is a classroom action research, which is the subject of this research is early childhood education students Aisyiyah Lansano totaling 20 people. The data in this study were obtained through observation, then the data is processed and analyzed with techniques percentage. The study was conducted during two cycles, the results obtained show that through printing with natural ingredients to increase creativity of art in early childhood children Aisyiyah Lansano. Before the researt, art skills of child are still low, but after going through the learning cycle I and II, seen an increase in child art creativity, therefore it is recommended to teachers to be more creative use of media and the schools are expected to set up infrastructure to stimulate the development of children through print activities with other natural materials
HUBUNGAN ANTARA LINGKUNGAN SOSIAL DENGAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SANTRI DI PESANTREN MADINATUL ILMI ISLAMIYAH
Authors: Yuliani Nelpa Fitri 
Published: June 2019

The background of this research is based on the lack of students motivation in learning. The lack of student motivation can influenced many factor, one of them is social environment of pesantren. The social environment of pesantren is a real relationship between humans, interaction between learners and educators with other people who are involved in the interaction of education in schools. The social environment can affect students' learning motivation in the pesantren. The aim of this study is to describe the social environment of pesantren, describing the students' learning motivation and the relationship between the social environments to motivate students to learn in pesantren. This research is quantitative correlation type with 28 research subjects students are studying in pesantren Madinatul Ilmi Islamiyah. The results of this study can showing that there is a significant relationship between social environment of pesantren with student’s learning motivation.
Hubungan Dukungan Sosial Orang Tua dengan Hasil Belajar Santri di MDA Nurul Haq Nagari Cubadak Kecamatan Dua Koto Kabupaten Pasaman
Authors: Siska Marina , Solfema Solfema , Aini Wirdaul 
Published: June 2019

The research motivated by the low of study result of santri, which is suspected because of the low of parent support received by santri at MDA Nurul Haq Nagari Cubadak Kecamatan Dua Koto Kabupaten Pasaman. This study aims to (1) describe the support of parents, (2) describe the students' learning outcomes, and (3) to see the relationship of parent support with students learning outcomes. The type from research is quantitative correlational. Population in as many as 40 people santri. The sampling technique used stratified random sampling. Samples taken as much as 50% ie 20 people. Data collection techniques are questionnaires, while data analysis uses the percentage formula and Saperman Rho. The results of the study found that (1) Parental support is categorized as low. (2) Students' learning outcomes in categorized are still low. (3) There is a significant relationship between parental support and student learning outcomes at. Suggested (1) To parents, to further improve the provision of support to children (2) To the students are expected to be more active in learning so that the results obtained high learning (3) To the next researcher, in order to see other factors that have not been studied in research this.
Gambaran Kinerja Pendidik pada Lembaga Bimbingan dan Konsultasi Belajar (BKB) Nurul Fikri Kota Padang
Authors: Ranti Husni , Aini Wirdatul , Sunarti Vevi 
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh bagusnya lembaga BKBNurul Fikri Kota Padang, hal tersebut terlihat dari banyaknya peserta didik yang mengikuti bimbingan belajar di lembaga BKB Nurul Fikri Kota Padang lulus di Perguruan Tinggi Negeri (PTN). Diduga karena kinerja pendidik yang baik dalam proses pembelajaran di lembaga BKB Nurul Fikri Kota Padang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan kinerja pendidik ditinjau dari kualitas pembelajaran, kesesuaian tingkatan pembelajaran dengan tingkat perkembangan peserta didik, aspek insentif, dan aspek disiplin waktu. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik tingkat SMA kelas X, IX IPA,dan IX IPS yang masih aktif di lembaga BKB Nurul Fikri Kota Padang yang berjumlah 119 orang. Sampel diambil sebanyak 40%.Jumlah sampel adalah 46 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan cluster random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket, sedangkan alat pengumplan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data penelitian adalah analisis deskriptif. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa: (1) kinerja pendidik ditinjau dari kualitas pembelajaran dikategorikan sangat baik, (2) kinerja pendidik ditinjau dari kesesuaian tingkatan pembelajaran dengan tingkatan perkembangan peserta didik dikategorikan sangat baik, (3) kinerja pendidik ditinjau dari aspek insentif dikategorikan sangat baik, dan (4) kinerja pendidik ditinjau dari aspek disiplin waktu dikategorikan sangat baik. Saran: bagi pengelola dan pendidik diharapkan untuk dapat mempertahankan fasilitas dan kinerja pendidik dalam proses pembelajaran untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan.
Gambaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat oleh Komunitas Pemuda Pambangun Nagari
Authors: Ilbat Ilsadul , Ismaniar Ismaniar 
Published: June 2019

This research is backgrounded by developing process of Teletabis Hill Tourism objects located in Nagari Lubuak Layang, South Rao District, Pasaman Regency. This was allegedly due to community empowerment activities conducted by Pambangun Nagari Youth Community. The aims of the research is describe the community empowering process, strengthening potention, and autonomyc of community in Nagari Lubuak Layang, Pasaman Regency. The quantitative approach and descriptive design was used in this research. The population of this research is 40 people who lived around the tourism village. The sample was obtained using 33 random sampling techniques. The data collection techniques were questionnaires, and data analysis used percentage formula. The results of this research showed that: (1) community empowerment in enabling community activities was conducted very well; (2) community empowerment in strengthening activities was conducted very well; and (3) community empowerment in the autonomyc activities of the community is well done. This research suggest that: (1) the community could maintained and enhanced tourism development activities for giving more effective impact on community empowerment; and (2) the community could conserving the tourism objects for giving good influence on the progress of community.Keywords: Education, Empowerment, Autonomyc, Community
PERANAN PENDIDIKAN LUAR SEKOLAH DALAM RANGKA MITIGASI BENCANA
Authors: Sunarti Vevi 
Published: June 2019

The role of non formal education oriented toward change and micro-social behavior in the short term. Disaster mitigation is a series of efforts to reduce disaster risk, either through physical development or awareness and increased capacity in dealing with hazards disaster. Disaster education is one way of mitigation that can be done in the community such as the institute courses, learning centers (PKBM), and other study groups. Disaster education to the community is an important part that should not be overlooked. Public awareness in disaster prone areas is absolutely necessary, because without awareness, attitude and character of disaster conscious will not grow. So that when disaster strikes all the people will not be confused, panic, because it has been studied disaster education.
Farklı Sıra Arası ve Sıra Üzeri Mesafelerinin Kinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.)’nın Besin İçeriğine Etkisi
Authors: TEMEL İşıl , KESKİN Bilal 
Published: June 2019

Araştırma farklı sıra arası (17.5, 35, 52.5 ve 70 cm) ve sıra üzeri (10, 20, 30 ve 40 cm) mesafelerinin kinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) bitkisinin bazı besin içerikleri üzerine etkilerini belirlemek amacıyla 2017 yılında Iğdır Üniversitesi Tarımsal Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi Müdürlüğünün Melekli Araştırma İstasyonunda yürütülmüştür. Denemede ham protein (HP), nötral deterjan lif (NDF) oranı, asit deterjan lif (ADF) oranı, kuru madde sindirilebilirliği (KMS), sindirilebilir enerji (SE), metabolik enerji (ME), kuru madde tüketimi (KMT), nispi yem değeri (NYD) incelenmiştir. Deneme, tesadüf bloklarında faktöriyel deneme desenine göre 3 tekerrürlü olarak kurulmuştur. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre sıra aralıklarındaki değişimler kinoa bitkisinin HP, NDF ve NYD değerleri üzerine etkisi önemli bulunurken, incelenen diğer özellikler üzerine etkisi istatistiki açıdan önemli olmamıştır. Buna göre en yüksek ham protein oranı 70 cm sıra aralığında elde edilirken, en düşük ham protein oranları 35 cm sıra aralığında elde edilmiştir. En düşük NDF oranları 17.5 ve 70 cm, en yüksek nispi yem değerleri ise 17.5 ve 70 cm sıra aralıklarında elde edilmiştir. Farklı sıra üzeri mesafelerinin ise kinoa’nın besin içerikleri üzerine etkisi önemli olmamıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre, Kinoa bitkisinin 70 cm sıra aralığı mesafesinde ekilmesi durumunda yüksek oranda HP ve NYD, düşük oranda NDF alınması nedeniyle hayvan beslenmesine önemli katkı sağlayacağı belirlenmiştir.
Akdeniz Bölgesi’nde Yetiştirilen Domateslerde Pestisit Kalıntı Düzeylerinin Tespiti ve Validasyon Çalışması
Authors: HEPSAĞ Fatma 
Published: June 2019

Bu çalışmada, Akdeniz bölgesinde yetiştirilen
domateslerde kullanılan pestisitler ve sağlık riski yönünden değerlendirme
yapılmıştır. Domates örnekleri, bölgedeki 30 çiftçiden toplanmıştır. Pestisit
kalıntıları Sıvı Kromatografisi Kütle Spektrometresi yöntemi (LC-MS/MS) ile
tespit edilmiştir. Örneklerin %74’ünde
pestisit kalıntısı, bulunamazken; %18'inde dimethoate ortalama 3.289 mg kg-1,
chlorpyrifos 3.528 mg kg-1 ve
endosülfan 2.854 mgkg-1olarak
bulunmuştur. Sadece 4 örnekte kalıntı seviyesi tespit edilebilen seviyenin
(LOQ) üzerinde miktarlarda methomyl
0.487-0.687 mg kg-1, ve
acetamiprid 0.584-0.682 mg kg-1 aralığında tespit edilmiştir.
Ancak bu değerler Türk Gıda Kodeksi (TGK) ve Avrupa Birliği (AB) Maksimum
Kalıntı Limitleri (MRL)’nin altında değerlerdir. Halk sağlığını pestisitlere
karşı korumak amacıyla, pestisit uygulaması ve güvenilir gıdaya erişim için iyi
tarım uygulamalarının yaygınlaştırılması önerilmektedir.
Starks Gold Kiraz (Prunus avium L.) Çeşidinin Hasat Sonrası Kalitesi Üzerine UV-C, Ultrason ve Modifiye Atmosfer Paket Uygulamalarının Etkisi
Authors: COŞAR İrem , CANAN İhsan 
Published: June 2019

Bu çalışma Starks Gold kiraz çeşidinin hasat sonrası kalitesi üzerine
UV-C, Ultrason ve modifiye atmosfer paket (MAP) uygulamalarının etkilerini
belirlemek için yürütülmüştür. Bu amaçla meyvelere UV-C (15 W, 10 dk), Ultrason
(35 kHz, 10 dk, 20 °C) ve MAP
uygulanmıştır. Uygulama sonrası meyveler depoya (0 °C, %85-90 nem) alınmış ve
4, 8, 12 ve 16. gündeki kalite değişimleri incelenmiştir. Deneme süresince
%1.15 (4. Gün MAP) ile %10.54 (16.gün, Kontrol) arasında ağırlık kaybı, %3.63
(4. gün, MAP) - % 3.98 (16. gün, Kontrol) titre edilebilir asitlik, %15.73 (12.
gün, MAP) - %18.47 (4. gün, MAP) suda çözünür kuru madde miktarı, %14.81 (4.
gün, Kontrol) - %47.28 (16. gün, MAP) arasında hasat sonrası kayıplar tespit
edilmiştir. Deneme süresince yapılan renk ölçümlerinde 40.83 (4.gün, MAP) ile
57.37 (12.gün UV-C) arasında L* değeri,
10.21 (12. gün, UV-C) - 26.49 (8. Gün, UV-C) a değeri, 12.39 (4.gün,
MAP) - 25.13 (12. Gün, UV-C) b değeri, 20.85 (4. gün, UV-C) - 31.07 (8.gün,
UV-C) Kroma değeri, 31.18 (8.gün, UV-C)
ile 67.50 (12. Gün, UV-C) arasında hue değerleri tespit edilmiştir. Bu
çalışmada; Starks Gold çeşidinin hasat sonrası kalitesinin korunması için MAP,
UV-C ve Ultrason uygulamalarının tek başına yetersiz olduğu görülmüş,
uygulamalardan biri tercih edilmek istenirse MAP’ ın kullanılabileceği
belirlenmiştir. Farklı çalışmalarla konunun detaylandırılmasına ihtiyaç
duyulmaktadır.
THE CONCEPT OF AURAH: ISLAMIC DRESSING CODE AND PERSONAL GROOMING ACCORDING TO FIQH LAW
Authors: Mustafa@Busu Zanirah , Tasir Sıtı Fatimah , Mat Jusoh Nor Asmira 
Published: June 2019

The method and manner of dressing, whether it is halal or haram have been extensively discussed by many scholars to ensure that the clothes Muslims wear go beyond covering their bodies; it also has to do with the well-being of the individuals as well as the community. All the dress codes specified by Allah and His Messenger form the guiding principles for Muslims as part of their way of life. This article discusses the dressing code in terms of clothing and accessories in Islam for both men and women. This code illustrates what is allowed and not allowed in the selection of clothing and accessories as well as the justifications for obeying this code in daily life. This study covers the actual definition of the concept of aurah according to Islam, women's hijab and veil, jewelry for women and men, and the dress codes of women and men. The findings of the study indicate that in Islam, fashion involving clothing and accessories can fulfil the current needs of society as long as the dress code is adhered to.
Keywords: Dress, Adornment, Halal, Haram
ANALYSIS OF AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION USING FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED (FTIR) SPECTROCOPY
Authors: Abdul Rahman Norhanifah , Katon Matzaini Katon , Zulkifli Nurina Alya Zulkifli 
Published: June 2019

Automatic Transmission (AT) system is efficient in the aspects of vehicle safety, comfort, reliability and driving performance. The objectives of this paper are to collect the oil samples from AT systems of engine bus according to manufacturer's recommendations and analyse collected oil samples using oil analysis technique. The sample transmission fluid which was taken from the AT gearbox has been experimentally analyzed. The oil samples were taken with an interval of 5,000km, 30,000km, 50,000km, 80,000km, 180,000km and 300,000km for AT bus operation. These samples then have been analyzed by comparing between new and used transmission fluid using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Oil analysis by FTIR is a form of Predictive Maintenance (PdM) to avoid major failure in machine elements. Most machine elements are not easily accessible in the transmission system. Having a reliable technique would avoid the needs to open the components unnecessarily, hence, help to prevent catastrophic failure which are very costly, and ease of regular monitoring. In order to identify the major failures of automatic gearbox, forecasts can be made regarding the lube transmission fluid analysis test. By using this test, the minor problems can be determined before they become major failures. At the end of this research, the wear particles profile for interval mileage of AT system was obtained.
Keywords: Wear, Automatic Transmission (AT), Transmission fluid, Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), Oil analysis.
NON-ACCOUNTING STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF STUDY SKILLS USING IN-CLASS SUPPLEMENTAL INSTRUCTION
Authors: Mohamed Shuhidan Shazalina , Awang Yunita , Mohamed Norazamina , Zainal @ Zakaria Zaiza Norsuriati 
Published: June 2019

Challenges such as different background and abilities of universities’ students, reluctance of academic staff in understanding students’ learning style and lack of study skills knowledge among students and lecturers are to be resolved by public universities. Resolving these challenges will provide better learning environment in public universities. Thus, the objectives of this study are to identify the reflective measures of study skills and to examine the students’ perception on the development of study skills by using In-Class Supplemental Instruction (ICSI). Using the questionnaires survey, this study found 10 reflective measures of study skills with Cronbach Alpha of 0.930 which indicates all reflective measures have good internal consistency reliability. The respondents are satisfied with the ICSI sessions in helping them to develop their study skills with an average mean of 4.09. It is concurred that ICSI approach assists in developing study skills such as deeper understanding, discussing and solving problem, teamwork and academic skills.
Challenges such as different background and abilities of universities’ students, reluctance of academic staff in understanding students’ learning style and lack of study skills knowledge among students and lecturers are to be resolved by public universities. Resolving these challenges will provide better learning environment in public universities. Thus, the objectives of this study are to identify the reflective measures of study skills and to examine the students’ perception on the development of study skills by using In-Class Supplemental Instruction (ICSI). Using the questionnaires survey, this study found 10 reflective measures of study skills with Cronbach Alpha of 0.930 which indicates all reflective measures have good internal consistency reliability. The respondents are satisfied with the ICSI sessions in helping them to develop their study skills with an average mean of 4.09. It is concurred that ICSI approach assists in developing study skills such as deeper understanding, discussing and solving problem, teamwork and academic skills.
Keywords: In-class supplemental instruction, Accounting course, Study skills, Learning and teaching approach
CONTINUOUS ASSESMENT AS A MEDIATING VARIABLE BETWEEN CLASS ATTENDANCE AND STUDENTS’ PERFORMANCE
Authors: Md Noh Nur Hidayah , Hassanuddin Nor Aini , Yusoff Sarah Yusoff , Mohamad Sukri Nursyazni 
Published: June 2019

In higher education, besides final examination, students’ performance will also be measured throughout 14 weeks of lecture that contains tests, projects, quizzes and assignments as their continuous assessment. In UiTM, the continuous assessment for statistical subject is in range of 40% to 60% that contributes to their performance. This percentage is considered high and students cannot neglect this factor if they want to get good grades. With this belief, the effect of continuous assessment as mediating variable to determine relationship between final examination performance and students’ classroom participation throughout one semester in UiTM Kuala Terengganu among Diploma of Computer Science (CS110) students and Bachelor of Business Computing (CS244) students from Faculty of Computer Science and Mathematics who undertook a statistics course will be studied. Positive correlation was reported indicating that there exists positive relationship between classroom attendance and final examination grades. Students then were grouped into two groups according to the ‘80% rule’. Furthermore, Sobel Test indicates that there exists mediating effect of continuous assessment between class attendance and final mark. As a conclusion, participation and understanding the lecture in a statistics class is an important indicator that contributes to their performance.
Keywords: Student performance, Learning statistics, Continuous assessment, Correlation, Mediating variable
ASSESSING THE SELECTED HEAVY METALS CONCENTRATION ON PALM OIL SOIL AND FRUIT FARM SOIL
Authors: Ab Manan Wan Noni Afida Ab Manan , Alias Rubaiyah , Che Aziz Nor Aimuni Syahirah , Laiman Rusdin 
Published: June 2019

This study was conducted at Felda Jengka 8, Pahang in Malaysia to find out the contents of heavy metals in palm oil soil and fruit farm soil adjacent to estimate the pollution level. Four types of selected heavy metals namely Cu, Zn, Pb and Ni in different soil sampling point were collected in triplicates and analysed by Inductively Coupled Plasma – Optical Emission Spectrometer (ICP-OES) after wet digestion. Contamination factor (CF) and geo-accumulation index (Igeo) were used to estimate the degree of contamination heavy metal in soil. Heavy metal concentration range were as follow; 0.910 – 2.000 mg/kg for Cu, 0.460 – 2.060 mg/kg for Zn, 0.080 – 0.220 mg/kg for Pb and 0.020 – 0.100 mg/kg for Ni. Cu and Zn concentration was found to be higher than other metal concentrations. The continuous application of chemical fertilizers possibly related to accumulation of heavy metals in soil. Results showed CF values were between moderate to considerable contaminant especially in palm oil soil. While, for Igeo values were indicated uncontaminated to fairly contaminated for the study sites. This recommends the utilization of chemical fertilizer is still in the monitoring. However, more physicochemical analyses are needed for metal analysis and determination of other heavy metal elements such as Cd, As, Se and Cr for further research.
Keywords: Chemical Fertilizer, Contamination Factor, Geo-accumulation Index, Heavy Metal
Conectores advindos da construção [Xque]conect no português: uma visão construcional de mudança
Authors: Santos Monique Petin Kale dos , Silva Thiago Dos Santos 
Published: June 2019

Este artigo apresenta o estudo das microconstruções ainda que, mesmo que, assim que, uma vez que e já que entre os séculos XIII e XVIII, levando a formação da construção mais abstrata [Xque]CONECT na língua portuguesa. Para tanto, utilizamos como pressupostos teórico-metodológicos a Linguística Funcional Centrada no Uso. A formação dessas microconstruções baseiam-se no modelo da Mudança Construcional e da Construcionalização (TRAUGOTT E TROUSDALE, 2013; TRAUGOTT, 2015). Essa abordagem agrega os principais rede pressupostos da Gramaticalização e da Gramática de construções a fim de explicitar como a língua varia, com a mudança constante da rede linguística, observada como um agrupamento de nós (pareamento forma-sentido) interligados. Desse modo, a partir da análise de tais microconstruções, o presente trabalho exibe a estruturação da rede [Xque]CONECT no português.