bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Neonatal Hypoglycemia Following Diet-Controlled and Insulin-Treated Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Voormolen Daphne N. , de Wit Leon , van Rijn Bas B. , DeVries J. Hans , Heringa Martijn P. , Franx Arie , Groenendaal Floris , Lamain-de Ruiter Marije 
Published: April 2018

OBJECTIVE
To assess the risk of neonatal hypoglycemia following diet-controlled and insulin-treated gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and how it relates to birth weight.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
Prospective cohort study included term neonates born after GDM from January 2013 through December 2015 at the University Medical Center Utrecht (Utrecht, the Netherlands). Routine screening of neonatal blood glucose levels was performed at 1, 3, 6, 12, and 24 h after birth. Main outcome measures were neonatal hypoglycemia defined as blood glucose ≤36 mg/dL (severe) and ≤47 mg/dL (mild).

RESULTS
A total of 506 neonates were included, born after pregnancies complicated by GDM treated either with insulin (22.5%) or without insulin (77.5%). The incidence of mild and severe hypoglycemia was similar in the insulin-treated and diet-controlled groups (33 vs. 35%, P = 0.66; and 20 vs. 21%, P = 0.79). A birth weight &gt;90th centile was seen in 17.2% of all infants. Although children with a birth weight &gt;90th centile had the highest risk for hypoglycemia, the vast majority of hypoglycemia (78.6%) was detected in those with a birth weight &lt;90th centile. Over 95% of all hypoglycemia occurred within 12 h after birth.

CONCLUSIONS
Routine screening for neonatal hypoglycemia following pregnancies complicated by GDM reveals high incidence of both mild and severe hypoglycemia for both diet-controlled and insulin-treated GDM and across the full range of birth weight centiles. We propose routine blood glucose screening for neonatal hypoglycemia within the first 12 h of life in all neonates after GDM, irrespective of maternal insulin use or birth weight.
Correction of a Severely Rotated Mandibular Canine in an Adult Patient Using Invisalign: A Case Report
Authors: Pando Karina Andrea , Aguilar Edison Román , Bravo Manuel Estuardo 
Published: April 2018

Introduction: The Invisalign system has been used in the orthodontic treatment of numerous types of malocclusions. However some clinicians have reported difficulty incorrecting rotations particularly in canines and premolars using the Invisalign appliance system. This case report describes the orthodontic treatment of an adult patient with severe canine rotation (more than 45°) and crowding on upper and lower tooth.Methods: The clinical examination included extra-oral and intra-oral photographs, panoramic radiographic, lateral cephalometric, stone casts, and upper and lower arch analysis obtained from ClinCheck 3.0.The treatment planning was resolved the crowding in both upper and lower arches and the severe rotation of 33 tooth (46°) using Invisalign system as well as the canine and molar relationship, dental verticalization, adequate over jet, overbite and dental midline using the same system. The duration of the treatment was approximately eight months.Results: In Post-treatment extra oralphotographs, no significant changes were observed at the end of the treatment. Intraoral photographs showed an important and notable improved aesthetics. The canine relationship improved slightly and molar Class Irelationship was maintained. An increase in transverse diameter was observed at the level of first premolars, second premolars and first molars. The overbite was improved. The crowding and the severe canine rotation were corrected. No obvious root resorption was radiographically evident and slight cephalometric changes.Conclusion: The treatment with the Invisalign system resolved the complaint of our patient so this system could be considered as an option that offered good results in the treatment of upper and lower crowding of arches involving severe canine rotation.
The Effects of Sample Size, Correlation Technique, and Factor Extraction Method on Reliability Coefficients
Authors: DOĞAN Nuri , KILIÇ Abdullah Faruk 
Published: April 2018

This
study aims to compare reliability coefficients according to sample size (250,
500, 1,000, 2,500, 5,000, and 9,773), EFA factor extraction methods (PCA, PA,
ULS, WLS, and MLE), CFA estimation methods (UL, ML, and GL), and correlation
matrices (Pearson, phi, and tetrachoric). Therefore, it employs a basic research
method. The study was conducted with
real data, and the data were collected from students’ answers to a Turkish
sub-test in the Test for Transition from Basic Education into Secondary
Education administered in 2014. Within the scope of the study, McDonald ω,
McDonald ωh, maximal reliability, Armor Ɵ, Heise and Bohrnstedt Ω,
Revelle β, and standardized alpha coefficients were compared. Consequently, it
was found that sample size in the same correlation matrices did not lead to
serious changes. It was also found that McDonald ωh and Revelle β
coefficients calculated with a tetrachoric correlation were bigger than 1 in some
conditions. It was recommended in consequence that those coefficients should be
calculated through phi correlations for congeric one-factor structures. Other
findings obtained support the literature, and necessary suggestions are made.
Öğrenme Ortamı, Hedef Yönelimi ve Eleştirel Düşünme Arasındaki İlişkinin Yapısal Eşitlik Modeli (Yem) İle İncelenmesi
Authors: GEZER Melehat , MERAL Elif , ŞAHİN İbrahim Fevzi 
Published: April 2018

Bu araştırmada, öğrenme ortamı, hedef yönelimi ve eleştirel düşünme arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu, 2015-2016 eğitim-öğretim yılı güz döneminde Erzurum il merkezindeki üç farklı ortaokuldan toplam 336 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak; Bu Sınıfta Neler Oluyor Ölçeği (Öğrenme Ortamı Ölçeği), Hedef Yönelimi Ölçeği ile Eleştirel Düşünme Eğilimi Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen verilerin çözümlenmesinde korelasyon analizi ve yapısal eşitlik modelinden yararlanılmıştır. Araştırma bulguları, öğrenme ortamının eleştirel düşünmeyi hem doğrudan hem de hedef yönelimi aracılığıyla yordadığını göstermiştir. Ayrıca öğrenme ortamının, hedef yöneliminin %36’sını açıkladığı; öğrenme ortamı ve hedef yöneliminin eleştirel düşünme üzerindeki etkisinin de %62 olduğu belirlenmiştir.
To Be or? Career Intentions of Prospective Teachers From Different Universities
Authors: ÖLÇÜ DİNÇER Zeynep 
Published: April 2018

This study investigates the career intentions of
prospective English teachers in relation with context (university and social
environment) and alternative career choices. The participants were 223 senior
year pre-service teachers from four universities located in Marmara Region in
Turkey. They answered a questionnaire including items about career intentions
and an open-ended question about alternative careers. Data were analyzed
through descriptive and interpretive statistics. A significant relationship is
found between career intentions, alternative career choices for career changers
and university variable. In addition, the social environment and the university
characteristics are related to the stated alternative careers.&nbsp;&nbsp;
Matematiksel İlişkilendirme Öz Yeterlik Ölçeğinin Geliştirilmesi
Authors: ÖZGEN Kemal , BİNDAK Recep 
Published: April 2018

Bu çalışmanın amacı
lise öğrencilerinin matematiksel ilişkilendirmeye ilişkin öz yeterlik
inançlarını ölçen bir ölçme aracı geliştirmektir. 36 maddeden oluşan ölçeğin
taslak formu 378 lise öğrencisine uygulanmıştır. Elde edilen verilerin
analizinde madde toplam korelasyonu, açımlayıcı ve doğrulayıcı faktör analizi
ve güvenirlik analizleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. Faktör analizi sonucunda ölçeğin
5 faktörlü bir yapıda olduğu ve ölçeğin tümünün açıkladığı varyans oranının
%52.34 olduğu elde edilmiştir. Doğrulayıcı faktör analizi sonucunda elde edilen
uyum indeksi değerlerinin model ve gözlenen veri arasında uyum olduğu ve
önerilen modelin iyi veya kabul edilebilir düzeyde uyum gösterdiği bulunmuştur.
Ölçeğin Cronbach alfa iç tutarlılık güvenirlik katsayısı 0.85 olarak
hesaplanmıştır. İstatistiksel analizler sonucunda Likert tipinde, toplam 22
maddelik matematiksel ilişkilendirme öz yeterlik ölçeği geliştirilmiştir. Bu
çalışmanın bulgularına göre matematiksel ilişkilendirme öz yeterlik ölçeğinin
geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracı olarak kullanılabileceği anlaşılmaktadır.
Üstün Yetenekli Öğrenciler ve Normal Akranlarının Geri Dönüşüm ve Çevresel Etkileri Üzerine Tutumlarının Karşılaştırılması
Authors: BAKAR Fatma , AVAN Çağrı , AYDINLI Bahattin 
Published: April 2018

Plastiklerin üretim artışı, geri dönüşüm ve depolamadaki
yetersizlikler, bilinçsiz kullanım ve bertaraf alışkanlıkları, bu konuyu
giderek daha önemli hale getirmeye başlamıştır. Bundan dolayı bu problemlerin
çözümünde özellikle üstün yetenekli bireylere görev düşmektedir. Bu çalışmada Batı
Karadeniz Bölgesinde bulunan Bilim ve Sanat Merkezlerinde (BİLSEM) öğrenim
gören ulaşılabilen tüm ortaokul öğrencilerinin plastik atıkların geri dönüşümü
ve çevreye etkileri konularında tutumları tarama yöntemiyle incelenmiştir (175
öğrenci). Normal akranlarında ise Kastamonu il merkezinde 11 ilköğretim
okulunda öğrenim gören öğrenciler dahil edilmiştir (1492). Veri toplama aracı
olarak daha önceden geliştirilen Çevre Tutum Ölçeği (ÇTÖ) kullanılmıştır.
Toplanan veriler nicel olarak SPSS 15 programı ile analiz edilmiştir. BİLSEM
öğrencileri ile normal akranları t-testi ile karşılaştırılarak anlamlı
farklılıklar elde edilmiştir. BİLSEM öğrencilerinin Geri Dönüşüm konusunda üst
biliş becerilerinin yüksek olduğu anlaşılırken normal akranlarında çevre için
fedakarlık yapabilme ve emek harcama kapasitelerinin daha fazla olduğu
söylenebilir. Bu durum bilinçlenme arttıkça doğal duyguların kaybolmasına ve
ekonomik düşünmeye sebep olmaktadır. Bu düşünceye literatürde ekonomi merkezli perspektif
denilmektedir. Öte yandan çevre için fedakarlık yapabilme ve haklarından
vazgeçebilme ise kozmopolit sonrası toplumlarda ekolojik vatandaşlık olarak
isimlendirilebilir. Sonuç olarak hedef ve amaçların birey, toplum ve çevre
açısından tutarlı bir şekilde belirlenerek öğrencilerin çevre bilincini
artırmak için öğretim programlarındaki çevre konularının güncellenmeli ve
çevreye yönelik çalışmaların içerisinde aktif olarak yer almaları sağlanmalıdır.
Sosyal Ağ Paylaşım Sitelerinin Öğretmen Adaylarının Kitap Okuma Alışkanlığına Etkisi
Authors: KETENOĞLU KAYABAŞI Zehra Esra , ÖZERBAŞ Mehmet Arif 
Published: April 2018

Bu araştırmanın amacı
sosyal ağ paylaşım sitelerinin öğretmen adaylarının okuma alışkanlığı üzerine
etkisini anlamaya çalışmaktadır. Katılımcı grubunu Kastamonu Üniversitesi
Eğitim Fakültesinde çeşitli sınıf seviyelerinde okuyan 20 kadın ve 9 erkek
olmak üzere toplam 29 öğretmen adayı oluşturmaktadır. Verilerin toplanmasında
nitel veri toplama tekniklerinden biri olan yazışma tekniğinden
yararlanılmıştır. Araştırmacı tarafından bir anket formu hazırlanmıştır.
Ankette yer alan dört soru ile sosyal ağ paylaşım sitelerinin günlük yaşama etkileri,
bu sitelerde katılımcıların ne tür paylaşımlar yaptıkları, sosyal ağ paylaşım
sitelerinde kimleri takip ettikleri ve sosyal ağ paylaşım sitelerini
kullanmalarının kitap okuma alışkanlıkları üzerindeki etkisi tespit edilmek
istenmiştir. Anketlerden elde edilen veriler üzerinde betimsel analiz
yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın bulgularına göre sosyal ağ paylaşım siteleri ile
öğretmen adaylarının okuma alışkanlıkları daha fazla artmıştır. Öğretmen
adayları güncel haberlerden hızlı bir şekilde haberdar oldukları için sosyal ağ
paylaşım sitelerinin günlük yaşamlarına olumlu etkileri olduğunu ifade
etmektedirler. Çalışmanın diğer sonuçlarına göre öğretmen adayları sosyal ağ
paylaşım sitelerinin hayatları sanallaştırdığını, bireylerin zamanlarının büyük
çoğunluğunu kaybetmelerine neden olduğunu, iletişimi değiştirdiğini,

toplum yapısını
bozduğunu ve bireyleri sosyal çevrelerinden uzaklaştırdığını düşünmektedirler.
Öğretmen Eğitiminde Aile Katılımı: Ne, Neden ve Nasıl?
Authors: LİNDBERG E.nihal 
Published: April 2018

Bu çalışmanın amacı öğretim
elemanlarının, öğretmen eğitiminde, aile katılımının önemi ile programlarının
aile katılımı başlıklarını kapsama konusundaki yeterliliklerine ilişkin görüş
ve önerilerini belirlemektir. Çalışma için hem nitel hem de nicel veriler
toplanmıştır. Nicel veriler, Epstein ve Sanders’in çalışmalarına dayanan bir
ölçek yoluyla elde edilmiştir. Nitel veriler ise açık uçlu sorular aracılığıyla
toplanmıştır. Çalışmaya 283 öğretim elemanı katılmıştır. Sonuçlara göre öğretim
elemanları, öğretmen adaylarının aile katılımına ilişkin yeterli bilgiye sahip
olmadıklarına inanmaktadır. Eğitimciler, öğretmen adaylarının öncelikle, aile
katılımında gönüllü olma, etkileşimli ödevler tasarlama, aile katılımını
sağlayacak yıllık bir program planlama ve uygulama gibi bilgi ve becerilere
sahip olmaları gerektiğini belirtmişlerdir. Aile katılımının tüm öğretmen
eğitimi programlarında eksik ancak gerekli ve önemli bir konu alanı olduğunu
vurgulamışlardır. Ayrıca, üniversiteler ile MEB arasındaki iş birliğinin
artması gerektiğine de dikkat çekmişlerdir.
Methodological and Contextual Investigation of Metaphor Analysis Studies in the Field of Educational Administration
Authors: OKUR ÖZDEMİR Ayşe , ARIK Recep Serkan 
Published: April 2018

This study aims to reveal the general situation&nbsp; of metaphor analysis articles published in
scientific journals in the field of educational administration in Turkey
between 2007-2016 years. The study was designed through qualitative survey
method. The sample of the research consists of 38 articles. Document analysis
was used as the data collection tool. It was found that most of the articles
were written in 2014 and by two authors, the most common method was qualitative
research, the pre-service teachers were frequently chosen as participants and
the most frequently used analysis technique was content analysis. It is among
the study findings that the concepts expressed through metaphors were
populously themed&nbsp; for their function and
characteristics in the articles.
Arsenic and amputations in Cambodia
Authors: Gollogly James G. , Gascoigne Adam C. , Holmes Colinda , Kamp Erin M. , Jenni Kayla , Vath Say Bon 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
Background: Elevated levels of arsenic in drinking water in Cambodia were first identified in 1999. The first cases of suspected arsenicosis were identified by the WHO in 2002, and the first laboratory confirmed cases were found in 2006. Objective: Present three patients with ulcerating tumors of the legs who came from two different districts in Cambodia. Results: Cutaneous lesions characteristic of chronic arsenicosis were exhibited, and squamous cell carcinomas requiring amputation had developed. The clinical features of chronic arsenicosis and its surgical management were examined, in addition to its impact in Cambodia and current preventive strategies Conclusion: There will be an increased incidence of these problems in the future. Medical practitioners in the Mekong River Basin should be aware of them, so as to recognize them early, and treat them appropriately.
Sleep-disordered breathing and self-reported general health status in Thai patients
Authors: Hirunwiwatkul Prakobkiat , Mahattanasakul Patnarin 
Published: April 2018

AbstractBackground: Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) has been a rapidly increasing health problem in Thai. Its effect on quality of life of Thai patients has not been adequately addressed. Objective: Determine the relationship between SDB and self-reported general health status in Thai patients. Materials and methods: A descriptive and cross-sectional study was used. Two hundred and sixtyeight patients (195 men and 73 women, age: 16-82 years) are recruited from King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital between January 2006 and December 2007. A health profile was obtained by self-administered questionnaire. SDB severity was assessed using an attended single-night comprehensive polysomnography. Results: SDB was not directly associated with the general health status. Presence of excessive daytime sleepiness, which was the major symptom of obstructive sleep apnea, was associated with a decrease in all domains of Short Form 36. Age, sex, and body mass index were also related to a lower physical function. Hypertension and excessive daytime sleepiness were associated with the severity of SDB. Conclusion: SDB is indirectly related to a lower general health status, and this relationship is of clinical significance.
Thai version of the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire: psychometric testing using a longitudinal design
Authors: Tangsatitkiat Wiwat , Sakthong Phantipa 
Published: April 2018

AbstractBackground: The Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) is the most widely used diseasespecific instrument for heart failure (HF). However, a Thai version of the MLHFQ has not been available yet. Objective: Test the psychometric properties of the Thai version of the MLHFQ in terms of practicality, reliability, validity, and responsiveness, using a longitudinal design. Methods: One hundred eighty HF outpatients (mean age: 65±12 years; 58% male) were interviewed at Phramongkutklao Hospital, Bangkok between December 2008 and August 2009. Practicality was assessed with interview-times. Reliability was evaluated using Cronbach’s α and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs). Validity was tested with correlations between the MLHFQ scores and the SF-36 scores, confirmatory factor analysis, and known-groups validity. Responsiveness was observed with effect sizes (ES) and minimal clinically important differences (MCID). Results: The averaged interview-time was approximately five minutes. The Cronbach’s α and ICCs of the MLHFQ were 0.86-0.93 and 0.84-0.88, respectively. The MLHFQ scores were moderately correlated with the Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36) scores, and discriminated the patients with different classes by New York Heart Association. The average ES were medium, ranging from 0.2 to 0.5. The MCID ranged from 1.4 to 14.5 for improved patients and from -1.4 to -12.7 for worsened patients. Conclusion: The Thai version of the MLHFQ showed acceptable psychometric properties. It can be used as a disease-specific instrument to measure health-related quality of life of Thai patients with HF.
Reconstruction of the 217-Year (1791–2007) Wrocław Air Temperature and Precipitation Series
Authors: Bryś Krystyna , Bryś Tadeusz 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
The authors present the results of a climatologic reconstruction of the 217-year series (1791-2007) of monthly average values of air temperature and monthly totals of precipitation in Wrocław (Breslau). The reconstruction is based on verified measurement (or observation) data from the Breslau-Sternwarte Observatory (1791-1930), which were completed (1931-2007) by reconstructing values calculated from measurement data from other meteorological stations in Wrocław. Only the data for 1945 were estimated from the values of Polish (Cracow, Gniezno, Puławy) and foreign (Berlin, Prague) stations. The problem of restoring the homogeneity of the available initial data was taken into consideration because there were changes in location and observation times. The data were verified by comparing the measured values, among others of temperature, with the data from the nearest as well as other meteorological stations in Warsaw, Berlin, Prague, Vienna, de Bilt. In relation to this, the problem of special and temporal anisotropy of relations between the values of analysed stations was discussed.
Fragments Over Experimental Film: Liminal Zones of Cinema, Art and Theory
Authors: Šuvaković Miško 
Published: April 2018

In what follows, I will point to theorization of concept of the experimental film. My main thesis is that experimental art is based on the project, research practice, innovation and open transgressive or subversive artworks. Art focused on subversion of institutional power features as a singular event performed within a particular social relationship, as a critical actionist, engaged, or activist practice. Transgression – literally – refers to: infraction, violation of a law or an order, while in geological terms it implies penetration and expansion of the sea over the mainland. The notion of transgression relates to excess, overrunning or, more precisely, departing the familiar for the unknown, control for freedom. Experimental art was created in different disciplines such as experimental music, experimental film, experimental theater, etc. John Cage’s concept of ‘experimental music’ has been the starting point for new experimental art and artistic practices since 1950. Experimental film (experimental, new, avant-garde or neo-avant-garde cinema) has featured since the Second World War. The concept and term describe a range of filmmaking styles which are generally quite different from, and often opposed to, the practices of mainstream commercial and documentary filmmaking and entertainment-oriented cinematography. In the second and third part of the essay, I will present an analysis of the experimental films of the artists the OHO group and Neša Paripović.

Article received: December 2, 2017; Article accepted: December 18, 2017; Published online: April 15, 2018; Original scholarly paper

How to cite this article: Šuvaković, Miško. "Fragments Over Experimental Film: Liminal Zones of Cinema, Art and Theory." AM Journal of Art and Media Studies no 15 (2018): 1–10. doi: 10.25038/am.v0i15.225
Experimental (Structural Film) as the Concept of Film Innovation (Mihovil Pansini and Geff)
Authors: Kružić Dragana 
Published: April 2018

This paper concerns the historical presentation of avant-garde streams and the interpretation of their general characteristics. Emphasis has been placed on the neo-avant-garde art practice, especially European and American neo-avant-garde film, with the aim of carrying out a theoretical platform for the analysis and interpretation of the structural film by Yugoslav film experimentalist Mihovil Pansini. Its aim is also to understand and interpret the events that caused the establishment of world’s first experimental film festival, the GEFF (Genre Film Festival). The idea of film innovation, as a film experiment, was at that time much more feasible in democratically open Western societies than under the conditions that governed the hermetically strict environment of the socialist realism of postwar Yugoslavia. The paper will attempt to prove that the phenomenon of Yugoslavian amateur cinema clubs as such was an ideal and perhaps only possible solution for the realization of innovative, radically subversive and experimental film ideas.

Article received: December 30, 2017; Article accepted: January 10, 2018; Published online: Aprul 15, 2018; Original scholarly paper

How to cite this article: Kružić, Dragana. "Experimental (Structural Film) as the Concept of Film Innovation (Mihovil Pansini and Geff)." AM Journal of Art and Media Studies 15 (2018): 11–22. doi: 10.25038/am.v0i15.226