bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
An Efficient multi stage security model based on cross layer mechanism for identifying and preventing black hole attack in wireless ad-hoc networks
Authors: Jagadeesan S , Parthasarathy V 
Published: July 2018

Mobile Adhoc Network (MANET) is one of the popular and highly demanded networks functioning under wireless adhoc network. It has high demand by various emerging applications in the entire world. MANET and its necessities are increasing day by day. MANET and its various components like node, route and etc., are too dynamic regarding creating, deployment, mobility, speed, join and disconnect from the network. MANET does not require any existing infrastructure whereas it starts functions in any place at any time. Due these reasons various malicious activities are created dynamically and it degrades the performance of the network. This paper focused on detecting and identifying malicious activities one who affects the data directly. Such kind of malicious activity is blackhole attack where it destroys the data during transmission in a route. In order to detect and eliminated blackhole attack this paper focused on monitoring and investigating various functionalities of the network using a Multi Stage Security Model (MSSM). The MSSM is used for detecting and preventing blackhole attacks in MANET which involves investigating cross layer functionalities during data transmission. And it also investigates and analyzes the entire information that is available in the network. This proposed MSSM is simulated in Network Simulation-2 software and the results are verified and the performance is evaluated.
Dydaktyka online i semi-online: jak stosować technologie cyfrowe w nauczaniu filozofii i etyki
Authors: Nowak Ewa 
Published: July 2018

Internet access and semi-online teaching methods seem to be useful in a scientific and technological education. How efficient they can be in a philosophical and sociomoral education? Experiencing of full inclusion and open discourse are preconditions of moral and democratic education. I show supporting opportunities for semi-online teaching by giving an exemple that is based o story from A. Schopenhauer.
Dziecięca ikonografia księżniczek Okresu Amarneńskiego
Authors: Kloska Maria Monika 
Published: July 2018

This article explains the characteristic style of princesses representations in Amarna Period art. This high essential aspect (in literally way) shows full of love relations between family members from Akhetaten. Children iconography in ancient Egypt remained rather persistent, however, pictures showing Meritaten, Maketaten, Ankhesenpaaten, Neferneferuaten, Neferneferure and Setepenre stand alone not only by details, but also by scenes in which princesses have been presented. The royal daughters are often shown naked or in robes looking like delicate tied with sash in waist or under bust dress belonging to their mother Nefertiti. Though girls – regardless of age – have always been portrayed with the sidelock of youth. The reliefs representing Amarna princesses and their parents deviate significantly from fixed and formal style of iconography which is characteristic for periods before and after Akhenaten’s reigns. The girls have been shown not only in family scenes enjoying a good time with their parents, but also accompanying the royal couple in scenes of tribute from Nubia and Syria, in the scenes of killing enemies of Egypt and in the heart-touching mourning scenes. The representations of the six daughters of Akhenaten and Nefertiti, besides being the symbol of the spouses’ fertility, also performed an important religious function – the girls together with their parents and the god Aten created the divine Ennead just like the model of the nine gods from Heliopolis. The reliefs showing Amarna family seem to present real feelings and emotions of the royal couple and their children, although it could have a propagandist character.
Твори Лесі Українки у світлі рампи сучасного театру
Authors: Puszak Lubomir 
Published: July 2018

The paper continues an earlier work on the stage production of dramatic works by Lesya Ukrainka in Ukrainian theatres. It presents the overview of stage productions put on in the years of 2012 to 2016, as well as productions, which had been staged earlier but are still performed on the stage. The study is based on the overview and the analysis of publications in Ukrainian theatre periodicals available online, as well as on the data presented on the websites of Ukrainian theatres. The analysis of the material leadsto the conclusion that Lesya Ukrainka’s dramatic works included in the current listof productions of Ukrainian theatres (drama, opera and ballet, experimental, puppet, and amateur ones) hold the attention of theatre directors, who take both modern and traditional approaches to staging her plays. Productions of the fairy drama Forest Songare the most frequent to be put on stage.
Podróże powtórzone (Dmitrij Bykow, „Uniewinnienie”, „Sygnały”)
Authors: Zywert Aleksandra 
Published: July 2018

The present paper aims at analyzing two novels by Dmitry Bykov: Justification(1998) and Signals (2013). On the basis of both their subject and formal representation we may state that they may be considered a dilogy. In the former the author focused on a specific problem — an alternative version of the causes, course and consequences of Stalinist repressions. The latter touches upon the issue of the existing reality anddetermination to attain goals in the context of a contemporary Russian’s mentality,which is largely affected by Soviet thinking
Stając się modlitwą. Trzy postaci, trzy głosy (tłum. B. Brzezińskiego)
Authors: Plekon Michael 
Published: July 2018

The article Becoming what we pray: Three images, three voices by professor Michael Plekon presents three persons who were very important for Orthodox culture, spirituality and thought — saint Seraphim of Sarov, Mother Maria Skobtsova and Paul Evdokimov. Showing the most substantial facts from their life and activity the author exhibits the real transformation, metamorphosis of their personalities, hearts and consciousnesses under the action of practice of the Jesus' Prayer or the prayer of the heart. The main aim of the article is — one can suppose — to underline the role of the Jesus' Prayer in changing people who systematically practicing it in their life, and in giving them the power to go over the stereotypes, myths and customs, even religious. The heart of the matter is emphasizing — in positive meaning — the real close union between the prayer andthe life and the relationship with neighbour. Professor Plekon stresses that “the personaland interior aspects of this prayer are never separated from liturgical prayer and ourlives”. Christians believe in salvation and resurrection of Jesus Christ and they practice the Jesus Prayer, but this prayer formula is not only devoid of life meaning formula but it is the method of changing the whole human mentality, in each everyday circumstances concerning family, marriage, work, life in monastic community, doing shopping, reading books, watching TV programs, raising children, writing the scientific articles, being in different social and cultural situations, generally — it changes all, the vision of life and the universe.
О двух сущностях человека. „Задумчивый странник” Зи- наидыГиппиус
Authors: Okroj Kinga 
Published: July 2018

The article is an attempt to describe the conception of androgyny in ZinaidaGippius’s work entitled Reflective wanderer. The main character of Reflective wandereris a modernistic philosopher, Vasily Rozanov. The aim of this article is to analyse the image of Rozanov and prove that he is an example of androgynous man being.
Pengaruh Konvensi Hukum Laut Internasional Tahun 1982 Terhadap Wilayah Laut Indonesia
Authors: Darusman Yoyon Mulyana 
Published: July 2018

Abstract.Indonesia is a country that has a wider sea area (two thirds) than the land area (one third). The land area of Indonesia consists of thousands of islands which include: inland waters, straits and bays which serve as a link between the existing islands. Determination of the Geneva convention in 1958-1960 concerning the law of the sea has not given satisfaction to the state of Indonesia in providing national security regarding the unintegrated national territory. This can be seen as a mistake in the decision of the Geneva convention of 1958-1960 on the Law of the International Sea, which has not guaranteed the protection of all marine areas, especially marine areas in inland waters. Therefore, the Indonesian government pioneered the 1957 Djuanda Declaration, followed by the struggle of Foreign Minister Mochtar Kusumaatmadja and Indonesian diplomats such as Hasyim Djalal to try to accommodate Indonesia's interests as an archipelagic state. In the end, the above struggles can be fulfilled in the provisions of the Third Law of the Sea Convention in 1982, recognizing that all marine areas including Indonesia's inland waters constitute an Indonesian territory (insight of the archipelago).Keywords: Law of the Sea 1958, Law of the Sea of 1982, Sea Area, Archipelago Insight Abstrak. Indonesia adalah negara yang memiliki wilayah laut lebih luas (dua pertiga) dari wilayah daratan (satu pertiga). Wilayah daratan Indonesia terdiri dari beribu-ribu pulau yang di dalamnya meliputi: perairan pedalaman, selat maupun teluk yang menjadi penghubung antar pulau-pulau yang ada. Penetapan konvensi Jenewa tahun 1958-1960 tentang hukum laut belum memberikan kepuasan kepada negara Indonesia dalam memberikan pengamanan secara nasional berkenaan dengan belum terintegrasinya wilayah nasional. Hal ini dapat dilihat salah keputusan konvensi Jenewa Tahun 1958-1960 tentang Hukum Laut Internasional belum memberikan jaminan perlindungan terhadap seluruh wilayah laut terutama wilayah laut di perairan pedalaman. Karena itu, pemerintah Indonesia yang pelopori dengan Deklarasi Djuanda 1957, dilanjutkan perjuangan Menteri Luar Negeri Mochtar Kusumaatmadja serta para Diplomat Indonesia seperti Hasyim Djalal berupaya agar kepentingan Indonesia sebagai negara kepulauan (archipelagic state) dapat diakomodir. Pada akhirnya perjuangan-perjuangan di atas dapat dipenuhi pada ketetapan Konvensi Hukum Laut Ke III tahun 1982 mengakui bahwa seluruh wilayah laut termasuk perairan pedalaman Indonesia merupakan suatu kesatuan wilayah Indonesia (wawasan nusantara).Kata Kunci: Hukum Laut 1958, Hukum Laut 1982, Wilayah Laut, Wawasan Nusantara.
The Rebellion Indication Towards Sovereign Government In Acts of Terrorism in Indonesia In Transcendental Dimension
Authors: Hielmy Irfan , Yunus Nur Rohim 
Published: July 2018

Abstract:Every individual is certainly needing a peace and safety on their life. A terror or an intimidation need to be avoided, and becomes a government’s obligation to protect them. Terror is still occurred in various parts of the world including Indonesia, and a kind of organized crime. This crime is usually called by terrorism. A view which committing acts of violence and threat to create an atmosphere of terror or fear to the people extensively and cause victims spreadly, by snatching independence or loosing life and property, and causing a damage and destruction of life and property of another person. This crime also causes a disruption of national stability. So, the government has an obligation to eradicate and eliminate this criminal group. Unfortunately, terrorism is identifically referred to a specific Islamic group. Whereas Islam is never taught any violence through this humanity, but a religion which taught to keep and protect life. This paper is aim to analyze is terrorism belonging to rebellion as a kind of criminal, or a basic criminal. By using statute approach and transendental approach, the writer makes serious effort to find a conclusion of this problem.Keywords: Rebellion, Terrorism, Sovereign GovernmentAbstrak: Setiap orang pasti menginginkan kedamaian dan keamanan dalam hidupnya. Teror ataupun intimidasi merupakan hal yang harus dihindari, dan menjadi kewajiban negara untuk melindunginya. Terjadinya tindakan kejahatan teror masih terjadi di berbagai belahan dunia termasuk Indonesia, dan merupakan bentuk kejahatan terorganisir. Kejahatan ini biasa disebut dengan terorisme. Sebuah paham yang melakukan tindakan kekerasan dan ancaman guna menimbulkan suasana teror atau rasa takut terhadap orang secara meluas dan menimbulkan korban yang bersifat masal, dilakukan dengan cara merampas kemerdekaan atau hilangnya nyawa dan harta benda orang lain, serta mengakibatkan kerusakan dan kehancuran terhadap nyawa dan harta benda orang lain. Kejahatan ini mengakibatkan gangguan stabilitas nasional. Sehingga pemerintah yang berdaulat berkewajiban membasmi dan menumpas tuntas kelompok pelaku kejahatan ini. Mirisnya, kejahatan terorisme ini kerap diindentikkan kepada kelompok Islam tertentu. Padahal Islam tidak mengajarkan kejahatan terhadap kemanusiaan ini, tetapi agama yang menjaga dan melindungi kehidupan. Penelitian ini mencoba menganalisis apakah terorisme termasuk ke dalam perbuatan kejahatan pemberontakan atau hanya kriminal biasa. Dengan melakukan pendekatan hukum (statute approach) dan pendekatan transendental akhirnya penulis berupaya mencari titik akhir sebagai hasil kesimpulan dari permasalahan ini. Kata Kunci: Pemberontakan, Terorisme, Pemerintahan Berdaulat
Effects of Financial Deepening on Saving Mobilization: Evidence from African Countries
Authors: Twerefou Daniel Kwabena , Ayimadu Baafi Yaw 
Published: July 2018

Purpose:The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impact of financial deepening proxied by Broad Money Supply as a percent of Gross Domestic Product and Domestic Credit to Private Sector as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product on savings proxied by Gross Domestic Savings as a percent of Gross Domestic Product in Africa over the period 1998 – 2015
Design/methodology/approach: The study uses panel data of forty-two (42) countries in Africa over the period 1998 – 2015 and the system generalized method of moments dynamic panel estimation framework.
Findings: The paper finds an insignificantly positive relationship between Broad money supply and Gross Domestic Savings in Africa. However, the impact of Domestic Credit to Private Sector was negative and significant. This results indicate that financial deepening has not stimulated domestic resource mobilization in Africa. However, growth in per capita income had a significantly positive impact on Gross Domestic Savings which is consistent with the life cycle theory, increase in real interest rate negatively affected Gross Domestic Savings while increase in age dependency reduced Gross Domestic Savings.
Practical implications: Policies should focus on deepening the financial sector since it has the tendency to impact positively on savings. Such polices should center on extending financial services to the rural areas through the provision of infrastructure such as roads, electricity as well as the development of innovative financial instruments that will attract the large informal sector. Reducing the fragmented nature of the market and the high transaction costs as well as balancing the dominance of the banking sector will help improve efficiency of the sector and consequently, its ability to mobilize resources. Pursuing growth-enhancing policies that focus on value addition to raw materials and the adoption of technology to ensue efficiency in production could result in higher productivity and consequently savings. Efforts should also focus on reducing interest rates since many Africans are net borrowers and thus increase in interest rate will increase the cost of borrowing which will have adverse impacts on savings.
Originality/value: The paper offers significant value in shaping and improving the financial sector in Africa with the view to enhancing savings.
Problematização da experiência e cuidado parrésico nos processos educativos
Authors: Campos Ibrahim , Lima Walter Matias 
Published: July 2018

O presente artigo discute a utilização da parrésia, ferramenta conceitual explorada por Michel Foucault em seu pensamento tardio, como indutor e catalisador ético da problematização da experiência, de modo a propiciar e acelerar a ethopoiésis do educando em um mundo plural e sem absolutos.
Diseño de un modelo de migración a cloud computing para entidades públicas de salud
Authors: Gutiérrez Rodríguez César Augusto , Andrés Almeida Ricardo , Romero Palacios Wilson Eduardo 
Published: July 2018

Objetivo: diseñar un modelo Cloud Computing que permitirá a las empresas manejar la información, reducir costos, maximizar servicios y utilizar tecnología de punta. Metodología: construir un modelo que genere rompimiento en el paradigma mental de los directores de las áreas de TI mediante una investigación descriptiva, realizando una observación al personal que trabaja en TI. Resultados: se diseñó un modelo de migración basado en estrategias de diferentes autores y en la experiencia de un grupo de especialistas de un Data Center que podría servir como guía para futuras implementaciones en los hospitales de II nivel del departamento del Valle del Cauca. Conclusiones: el modelo permitirá a los hospitales realizar la migración de su área de TI a un Data Center, alineándose con las políticas gubernamentales y ubicarse a la vanguardia en tecnología y estar a la par de multinacionales que poseen grandes recursos económicos.
Gestión de la motivación en escenarios organizacionales
Authors: Contreras Giraldo Alejandro Leon 
Published: July 2018

Objetivo: este artículo expone la relación entre la motivación de los colaboradores y el logro de los resultados al interior de una organización, resaltando la importancia del líder en el marco de la naturaleza intrínseca y extrínseca de la motivación. Metodología: estudiar el papel que cumple la satisfacción de necesidades en la motivación según la teoría de la autodeterminación, y cómo, de manera opuesta, la gestión gerencial puede desestimular el desempeño. Resultados y conclusiones: se realizó una revisión documental bajo el enfoque de la investigación cualitativa, centrada en la gestión de la voluntad como foco de inversión en los diversos escenarios para las organizaciones y como factor crítico en los resultados.
Desarrollo de índices de capacidad de proceso para un perfil polinómico en una empresa de elaboración de salsas
Authors: Herrera Acosta Roberto , Ruiz Stephanie , Salcedo Linda 
Published: July 2018

Objetivo: Desarrollar los índices de capacidad de un proceso para un perfil polinómico en una empresa de elaboración de salsas, con lo que se pretende explicar los enfoques que se adquieren mediante la aplicación de un control estadístico para mejorar los procesos productivos, disminuyendo costos y ofreciendo productos competitivos en el mercado.
Metodología: La investigación utilizó técnicas de calidad, análisis, control de variables y características del producto, que aplicadas de manera combinada forman el control estadístico del proceso.
Resultados: Basado en los límites de especificaciones, se elaboró un perfil lineal para las variables independientes, estableciendo un mismo perfil lineal polinómico para correlacionar las variables de estudio (°brix y cloruro) en la elaboración de salsas para carnes.
Conclusiones: Este estudio ayuda a la toma de decisiones en una forma eficaz, ya que los ajustes a considerar en cada proceso establecen métodos, metas y un excepcional medio para verificar el comportamiento del sistema.
Análisis petrográfico e interés ornamental del Batolito de Pueblo Bello y Patillal, el Copey, Cesar
Authors: Palmezano Pinto María Laura , Cuellar Delgado Hugo Andrés 
Published: July 2018

Objetivo: Evaluar las propiedades geomecánica y mineralógica de las rocas del Batolito de Pueblo Bello y Patillal al noreste del municipio de El Copey, Cesar y su utilización para ornamentales, siendo el componente más influyente en sus propiedades la durabilidad como indicadores de calidad, lográndose determinar, si el batolito es viable para su explotación.
Metodología: Se describieron macroscópica y microscópicamente las muestras adquiridas en campo, identificando propiedades físicas de interés, tales como, la composición mineral, estado de la roca frente a los agentes de meteorización y demás.
Resultados y conclusiones: Se estableció la resistencia de la matriz rocosa; lo anterior, sirvió para estimar los espesores tentativos de explotación, realizándose adicionalmente cálculos de recursos por el método de bloques para poder tener una idea del potencial geológico minero del área de interés.
Estrategia didáctica de aprendizaje de la lógica matemática para estudiantes virtuales a través del apoyo de la herramienta tic “Truth Table”
Authors: Rojas Estrada Luzmila , Suarez Sierra Lorena 
Published: July 2018

Objetivo: Demostrar que el estudiante que se forma de manera virtual puede comprender y verificar los ejercicios que ha resuelto sobre temas de lógica matemática en su estudio independiente, a través de una herramienta didáctica de tecnología de la información TI o TIC, llamada Truth Table.
Resultados y conclusiones: La formación virtual debe ser integral, de modo que el estudiante logre la mejor asimilación del conocimiento, a través de estrategias pedagógicas cuya repetición consolide su autoaprendizaje. El uso de los recursos TIC Truth Table constituye una valiosa herramienta de verificación analítica sobre el resultado del argumento dado en los ejercicios de tablas de verdad.
PEREMPUAN ATAU WANITA? PERBANDINGAN BERBASIS KORPUS TENTANG LEKSIKON BERBIAS GENDER
Authors: Yuliawati Susi 
Published: July 2018

<p class="TeksAbstrak">Among the debates on the choice of Indonesian term for woman, the present research examines the use of the gendered lexicon <em>perempuan </em>and <em>wanita </em>with the aim to reveal which term is more preferable and how the terms are used to talk about woman. Using corpus-based approach, the study compares frequency and pattern of word usage of <em>perempuan </em>and <em>wanita </em>from two corpora, namely IndonesianWac and ind_mixed_2013. The research uses a mixed-method design in which quantitative analysis is used to identify word frequency and to measure significant collocation, while the qualitative analysis is used to determine meaning on the basis of semantic preference. The study reveals that the word <em>wanita </em>tends to be more frequently used than the word <em>perempuan </em>to signify woman. In terms of meaning, both of the words are used to talk about woman in relation to body, especially their reproductive function, people particularly men, family, and age. The difference is that <em>perempuan </em>tends to relate woman with the issues of gender equality and organization, while <em>wanita </em>with sexual relationship. Furthermore, it strongly indicates that woman in relation to their public domain is denoted with the term <em>perempuan, </em>whereas the relation with domestic domain is denoted with <em>wanita. </em></p>