bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Intervention of Hope: Sustaining Caregivers of Children with FASD through Therapeutic Psychoeducational Camps
Authors: Shepard Blythe , O'Neill Linda K. 
Published: December 2018

Parents, whether adoptive, foster or biological, raising alcohol-affected children contend with the exhaustion of the care taking role. This article is a summary of the qualitative phase of a mixed-method study investigated the effect that attendance at a therapeutic caregiver-involved camp, Whitecrow Village Camp, had on caregivers of children with FASD. In the qualitative phase, eighteen caregivers completed semi-structured interviews. Eight major content categories were identified in the data and five metathemes emerged under the overarching metatheme of a Life-Changing Experience: Providing Hope. Analysis of the data suggests that attendance at Whitecrow Village Camp had a positive influence on the coping behaviour of caregivers of children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD).
Schools and Complexity
Authors: Trombly Christopher Edmund 
Published: December 2018

As schools, districts, and the overall education system are complex entities, both the approaches taken to improve them and the methods used to study them must be similarly complex. Simple solutions imposed with no regard for schools’ or districts’ unique contexts hold little promise, while seemingly insignificant differences between those contexts affect in seemingly disproportionate ways the quality and success with which they implement the same programs. Context must be taken very much into account when initiatives are planned and implemented, as well as when their impacts are investigated.
Early childhood educators’ experiences in their work environments: Shaping (im)possible ways of being an educator?
Authors: Cumming Tamara 
Published: December 2018

Efforts to support early childhood workforce stability over many years, and across many national contexts have had limited success. Research and policy attention appears to be shifting to ways of supporting the sustainability of the early childhood workforce, and, ways that educators’ experiences in their work environments might be implicated in these issues. The purpose of this paper is to explore the complex interrelations between educators’ work environments and their experiences, as an entryway for thinking differently about workforce sustainability. A rhizoanalytic approach is used to explore one educator’s experiences in her work environment, through readings of visual, textual and affective data. The readings of (im)possible ways of being an educator shaped by this work environment, are then used as prompts for thinking differently about workforce stability and sustainability. The paper concludes with calls for an approach to supporting workforce stability and sustainability, that is based on the recognition of the interrelatedness and mutual interests of children, educators, families and governments.
Human Ecological Complexity; Epistemological Implications of Social Networking and Emerging Curriculum Theories
Authors: Gilstrap Donald L. 
Published: December 2018

Online courseware and social networking have dramatically changed the way students and educators learn and think about learning and scholarly communication. With a transdisciplinary ecological focus on educational research, this article incorporates research in chaos and complexity theories, sociology, and philosophy to address research questions in relation to social networks and human ecological complexity. This article subsequently contends that curriculum theory is deeply impacted by social networks--which draw attention to human ecological complexity in teaching and learning—and that curriculum theory is in a unique position to integrate chaos and complexity theories which help to recreate the ontological and epistemological frameworks needed to respond to social networks.
Truth, Violence, and Domestic Space: Contesting Patriarchal Ontology in José Triana’s "La noche de los asesinos" and Ariel Dorfman’s "La muerte y la doncella"
Authors: Perez Trujillo Axel 
Published: December 2018

This paper analyzes the staging of domestic space and gender reversals in José Triana's La noche de los asesinos and Ariel Dorfman's La muerte y la doncella. Both aspects indicate the intersection between space and identity, especially in regards to the enforcement of patriarchal order. Although differing in their political contexts, both plays explore the oppression and containment of fixed gender and spatial values under authoritarian regimes and how such repression leads to a reversal of gender identities and the emergence of liminal spaces.
Unkarilaisten henkilönnimien ja nimenvalinnan erityispiirteitä
Authors: Sarhemaa Maria , Takács Judit 
Published: December 2018

Artikkeli käsittelee unkarilaisia henkilönnimiä, nimifraaseja ja nimenvalintaa sekä etunimiin kytkeytyviä merkityksiä ja kokoaa niitä käsittelevää kirjallisuutta. Käsittely on osittain kontrastiivista: unkarilaista käytäntöä verrataan suomalaiseen sellaisissa kohdissa, joissa se helpottaa suomalaista lukijaa. Artikkelin näkökulma on alussa yhteiskunnallinen ja sosio-onomastinen ja tarkastelussa ovat unkarilaiset nimifraasit sekä niiden eri osat. Myöhemmin tarkastelun keskiöön rajautuvat etunimet ja näkökulma muuttuu enemmän semanttiseksi.

Unkarilainen nimifraasi koostuu usein monista eri osista, ja etu- ja sukunimen lisäksi siinä voi olla erilaisia nimentäydennyksiä, jotka kertovat nimenkantajan kansalaisuudesta, siviilisäädystä, perheensisäisestä sukupolvesta tai koulutustaustasta. Unkarilaisten nimifraasien käyttö yleensä ja erityisesti unkarilaisten naisten nimifraasien käyttö muunkielisessä, esimerkiksi suomenkielisessä, kontekstissa saattaa toisinaan aiheuttaa ongelmia. Naisen nimifraasi saattaa koostua pelkästään aviomiehen etu- ja sukunimestä sekä johtimesta -né ’vaimo’, jolloin nimeä toisenkielisessä kontekstissa käyttävän on ratkaistava, missä muodossa hän nimeä käyttää.

Unkarissa – kuten Suomessakin – nimenvalintaan vaikuttavat yhteiskunnalliset normit ja sosiaaliset konventiot. Uusien nimien antamista säädellään Unkarissa jokseenkin tiukasti. Jos lapselle halutaan antaa nimi, joka ei vielä ole hyväksyttyjen etunimien listalla, nimen antamista pitää erikseen anoa. Unkarissa on tyypillistä, että virallisen etunimen sijaan jokapäiväisessä kielenkäytössä käytetään erilaisia lisänimiä. Tällaisten lisänimien käyttö on hyvin vakiintunutta ja vaihtelee muun muassa nimenkantajan iän mukaan.

Normit ja konventiot eivät kuitenkaan ole ainoa nimenvalintaan vaikuttava seikka, vaan nimenantoon vaikuttavat myös etunimiin kytkeytyvät erilaiset merkitykset. Siksi artikkelissa pohditaan myös kysymystä siitä, onko nimellä ylipäänsä merkitystä, sekä tarkastellaan etunimiin yhdistyviä merkityksiä ja konnotaatioita.
Cambio de las concepciones del futuro profesorado de primaria acerca de las ideas de los alumnos
Authors: Escrivà-Colomar Isabel , Rivero-García Ana 
Published: December 2018

Resumen:La formación del profesorado es un elemento clave en la mejora de cualquier sistema educativo y, consecuentemente, analizar qué aprenden los futuros maestros y maestras al trabajar propuestas educativas específicas es sumamente importante para ajustar programas formativos ya existentes y/o crear nuevos más adaptados. Por ello, en esta investigación tratamos de indagar qué aprende el futuro profesorado de 2º curso del Grado de Maestro de primaria acerca de las ideas de los alumnos sobre el mundo, y lo hacemos a través de los resultados obtenidos en un cuestionario tipo Likert implementado al iniciar y al acabar una propuesta formativa de corte socioconstructivista, diseñada específicamente para trabajar los distintos elemento curriculares a través de problemas prácticos profesionales y prácticas innovadoras. Los resultados indican que el profesorado en formación empieza el curso manifestando acuerdo hacia concepciones de las ideas de los alumnos sobre el mundo propias de un modelo de aprendizaje por investigación, pero en cambio mantiene ciertas dudas en cuanto al rechazo de proposiciones menos constructivistas, como las propias de un modelo centrado en el profesor; sin embargo al acabar el curso aparecen cambios que muestran como el grado de acuerdo con modelos alternativos sigue aumentando, mientras que el grado de desacuerdo con modelos centrados en el profesor también aumenta, despareciendo algunas de las dudas que presentaban al principio. Abstract:Teacher training is a key element for improving any educational system. Therefore, analyzing what future teachers learn when participating in specific educational proposals is extremely important in order to adjust existing training programs and/or create new more adapted ones.In this study we try to investigate which conceptions preservice teachers have regarding students' ideas about the world through the results of a Likert questionnaire. This was implemented at the beginning and at the end of a socioconstructivist training proposal and was designed specifically to learn about different curricular elements through practical professional problems and innovative practices. Our results indicate that, at the beginning of the course, preservice teachers agree with those conceptions of misconceptions that are close to an inquiry based learning model, however they don’t reject absolutely less constructivist propositions that are close to a teacher-centered model. On the other side, at the end of the course these conceptions change; we have found an increase in the level of agreement with alternative models, while the level of disagreement with a teacher-centered model keep declining, vanishing some of the doubts preservice teachers had at the beginning of the course.
Faktor Kegagalan Persepsi pada Pembentukan Citra Partisipan dalam Debat Politik di Televisi
Authors: Wardani Winny Gunarti Widya 
Published: December 2018

<p>Debat politik melalui media televisi berpotensi membangun citra partisipan. Oleh karena itu, program debat politik melalui televisi umumnya didesain untuk membentuk persepsi visual penonton yang sesuai dengan tujuan yang ingin dicapai. Tampilan di layar televisi memiliki kekuatan visual karena dapat berkomunikasi melalui bahasa visual nonverbal berupa teks dan gambar. Proses pembentukan citra partisipan melalui persepsi penonton tidak terlepas dari nilai-nilai budaya masyarakat. Dalam hal ini, ada lima faktor utama yang berpotensi mempengaruhi kegagalan persepsi terhadap pembentukan citra, yaitu kesalahan atribusi, efek halo, stereotip, prasangka, dan gegar budaya. Studi ini membahas secara deskriptif kualitatif kelima faktor tersebut dengan pendekatan semiotika visual, berupa pembacaan tanda-tanda visual melalui pesan kinesik yang bersifat ikonik, indeksikal, dan simbolis. Hasil pembahasan studi ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi ilmiah tentang faktor kegagalan persepsi dan pembentukan citra partisipan melalui layar televisi.</p><p> <strong>Kata kunci : kegagalan persepsi, citra partisipan, televisi</strong></p>
Memaknai Bentuk Rupa Lambang Keraton Mangkunegaran
Authors: Rosalinda Herliyana , Kholisya Umi 
Published: December 2018

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Makna Simbolis Lambang Keraton Mangkunegaran Surakarta. Pmbahasannya digolongkan sebagai penelitian deskriptif kualitatif menggunakan metode historis, untuk menafsirkan makna simbol yang ada pada lambang keraton Mangunegaran digunakan pendekatan <em>hermeunitika</em>. Objeknya Keraton Mangkunegaran Surakarta sedangkan subjek penelitian ini adalah Makna Simbolis Lambang Keraton. Penelitian juga difokuskan pada hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan pemerintahan kerajaan Mangkunegaran Surakarta, selain itu pemaknaan lambang sebagai identitas legitimasi suatu pemerintahan dalam kerangka budaya juga menjadi kajian yang penting, terutama dari bentuk visual, rupa, maksud atau makna simbolik yang ada pada lambang kerajaan Mangkunegaran Surakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: pada setiap periodesasi pemerintahan Mangkunegara, lambang Mangkunegaran memiliki bentuk rupa dan makna simbol yang berbeda-beda. Hal ini disesuaikan dengan karakteristik pemikiran, pemerintahan, maupun filosofis dari dalam diri raja Mangkunegaran yang sedang memerintah. Umumnya unsur gambar yang ada pada lambang Mangkunegaran berisi gambar mahkota, padi dan kapas, surya, dan <em>logotype</em> MN. Sedangkan untuk perbedaannya ddilihat dari perbedaan tampilan bentuk ataupun jumlah masing-masing jenis gambar tersebut.</p><p align="center"> <strong></strong></p><p>Kata Kunci : Bentuk rupa, Simbol, Lambang, Mangkunegaran</p>
Kajian foto Ruang Bermain sebagai Kritik terhadap Ruang Publik
Authors: Wulandari Wulandari 
Published: December 2018

<p align="center">Ruang <em>publik adalah ruang dimana masyarakat berkumpul dan melakukan kegiatan atau aktivitas keseharian. Di Jakarta ruang publik dapat dilihat di jalan raya, pasar, terminal, taman, dan lainnya. Ruang publik menjadi tempat dimana eksistensi manusia diperlihatkan. Sri Sadono seorang fotografer menangkap aktivitas kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh anak-anak di ruang publik. Aktivitas bermain yang dilakukan anak-anak ini bukan di tempat yang seharusnya, yaitu di jalan raya, yang seharusnya menjadi tempat lalu lang kendaraan. Ada misi yang dilihat , yaitu beralihnya ruang publik menjadi bukan pada tempatnya.</em></p>
Konsep dan Pengunaan Warna dalam Infografis
Authors: Listya Ariefika 
Published: December 2018

<p align="justify">Fenomena media infografis dalam dunia digital yang sedang marak ini cukup menarik perhatian untuk diteliti lebih lanjut. Infografis saat ini dipilih sebagai media publikasi informasi dari suatu instansi baik laporan hasil penelitian pemerintah maupun swasta sampai dengan iklan komersial dari berbagai <em>brand. </em>Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan estetika yang menganalisis aspek formalistik khususnya warna. Data diperoleh dari literatur yang berkaitan dengan warna dan media infografis serta observasi dengan mengamati 20 media infografis yang berbeda yang diunduh dari internet. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan warna berperan penting dalam pertimbangan konseptual terkait apa konten dan temanya, siapa target audiennya, dan apa kesan dan identitas yang ingin ditampilkan dalam perancangan media infografis. Penggunaan warna juga cukup vital dalam media infografis mencakup menciptakan keberbedaan antar konten dan kategori, menciptakan kesatuan, memberikan penekanan pada konten tertentu yang ingin ditonjolkan, dan menciptakan kontras antara <em>figure</em> dengan <em>ground </em>sehingga pesan dalam infografis dapat dengan mudah dimengerti oleh target audiens.</p><p align="center"> </p><p>Kata Kunci: konsep, penggunaan, warna, media, infografis</p>
Assessment of tree diversity in distinctive deciduous forests of Suruli falls, Southern Western Ghats
Authors: Naveenkumar J , Sundarapandian Somaiah 
Published: December 2018

A quantitative inventory was conducted in two distinctive tropical deciduous forests at Suruli falls forest of southern Western Ghats. Two one-hectare plots were established and all trees >10cm DBH measured. Species richness, density, family importance value (FIV) and importance value index (IVI) were calculated and the results varied among the two sites. A total of 777 stems and 52 species were documented in both the sites and moist deciduous forest (MDF) had maximum number species richness and density than dry deciduous forest (DDF). The basal area was higher in MDF (502 stems/ha and 16.52 m2/ha) than in DDF (275 stems/ha and 7.23 m2/ha). However, Shannon and evenness indices showed a negative trend (DDF- 2.62, 0.41 and MDF- 2.37, 0.27). Diameter class-wise distribution of trees showed reverse ‘J shaped’ curve in both the forest types. Pterocarpus marsupium was the mono-dominant species holding one-third of the IVI (113), 27% of the stem density and 30% of the total basal area. DDF site is suspected to recurrence of annual fire. Anogeissus latifolia and Strychnos potatorum were the fire-tolerant species only found in lower diameter class. The maximum species shared contiguous distribution in the deciduous forests. The observed variations in the tree community between the two deciduous forest sites are possibly due to variations in altitude, rainfall, temperature, past disturbance, fire and edaphic characteristics.
A comparison of macro and micronutrient intake of adult men with different degrees of abdominal obesity
Authors: Grewal Dayadeep Kaur , Bains Kiran , Kaur Harpreet 
Published: December 2018

One hundred and two volunteer male subjects (40-60 years) were divided on the basis of abdominal obesity into three groups - No abdominal obesity i.e. Grade 0 with waist circumference <94 cm; Abdominal obesity i.e. Grade I with waist circumference: 94.1 to 101.9 cm and Grade II with waist circumference: >102 cm. The daily consumption of protein per kg body weight of the subjects was 1.28, 1.21 and 1.06g, the protein intake of the subjects with Grade II AO was significantly (p?0.001) lower than the subjects with either no AO or Grade I AO. The carbohydrate: protein ratio varied between a narrow range of 3.48 to 3.69 among the three groups indicating high carbohydrate diets of all the subjects. Energy and fat intake of the subjects in all the groups was much higher than the recommended dietary allowances. The ratio of animal: plant protein intake was almost similar in the subjects with no AO or with Grade I and II AO, the ratio being 0.74, 0.81 and 0.89, respectively. The micronutrient intake of the studied group was fairly adequate. Out of eight major vitamins, six were more than adequate (>100%) or marginally adequate (>75%), while the intake of minerals namely calcium, iron and zinc was adequate or nearly adequate among the subjects in the all the three groups, thereby indicating a good mineral and vitamin status of subjects in the present study.
Production of alkaline protease from Aspergillus oryzae isolated from seashore of Bay of Bengal
Authors: M Raghu Ram , Yepuru Suman Kumar 
Published: December 2018

Aspergillus oryzae isolatedon Potato dextrose agar from soil samples of kottakoduru seashore of Bay of Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, India seashore of Bay of Bengal by spread plate method and was screened for alkaline protease production on Skim milk containing agar plates and identified by clear zones of protein hydrolysis around colonies. Different physical and chemical parameters such as pH, temperature, substrate concentration and incubation time were optimized for the better production of alkaline protease. The maximum protease activity was found at pH of 8 containing 10% wheat bran at 300C, after 72 hours of fermentation.ZnSO4was effective activator for protease activity and sodium dsulphate had shownmore than 50% inhibition of enzyme activity. Among the different oil cakes used for the production of enzyme the Sesame oil cake proved to be suitable substrate after wheat bran for the production of protease by Aspergillus oryzae.
ХЛІБОПЕКАРСЬКА ЯКІСТЬ ПШЕНИЦІ М’ЯКОЇ ОЗИМОЇ ЗАЛЕЖНО ВІД ПОШКОДЖЕННЯ ЗЕРНА КЛОПОМ-ЧЕРЕПАШКОЮ
Authors: Жемела Г. П. , Бараболя О. В. 
Published: December 2018

Розглянуто ступінь і характер пошкодження кло-пом-черепашкою зерна пшениці м’якої озимої, щоспричинює погіршення фізичних властивостей зер-на: маси 1000 зерен, натури, склоподібності, кіль-кості й якості клейковини, хлібопекарських влас-тивостей. Відбувається це внаслідок дії ферментупротеази, який виділяє клоп-черепашка в процесіпошкодження зерен. Агротехнічні, біологічні тахімічні заходи боротьби з клопом-черепашкою негарантують повної ліквідації його шкідливості.Розроблений нами метод інактивації ферментупротеази в процесі приготування тіста для випі-кання хліба за рахунок використання водного роз-чину (0,2–0,4 %) оцтової кислоти забезпечує оде-ржання хлібопекарських якостей на рівні непо-шкодженого зерна, що використовується для ви-готовлення борошна та хліба.
The degree and the character of damage of soft winterwheat grain have been considered that worsens physicalproperties of grain: the masses of 1000 grains, natures,glassiness, amount and quality of gluten, bakery properties.It is the result of action of protease enzyme that issecreted by a bedbug-tortoise in the process of graindamage. The agrotechnical, biological and chemicalmethods of bedbug-tortoise control do not guaranteecomplete liquidation of its harmfulness. Method of inactivationof protease enzyme in the process of preparationof dough for baking bread due to the use of water solution(0,2-0,4%) of acetic acid provides the receipt of bakeryqualities equal to undamaged grain that is used for preparationof flour and baking.
ОСНОВНІ ЛИСТОГРИЗУЧІ ШКІДНИКИ КАПУСТИ БІЛОГОЛОВОЇ В ПОЛТАВСЬКІЙ ОБЛАСТІ
Authors: Писаренко В. М. , Пономаренко С. В. 
Published: December 2018

Одержання значних урожаїв капусти білоголовоївисокої якості неможливе без вчасного застосуваннязаходів із захисту її від шкідливих комах. Дослідженопитання вивчення видового складу та багаторічноїсезонної динаміки чисельності основних шкідниківкапусти білоголової в Україні та Полтавській обла-сті. В умовах Полтавської області серед спеціалізо-ваних шкідників білоголової капусти найбільш поши-реними є капустяна совка (Mamestra brassicae L.),капустяна міль Plutella maculipennis (Curt.) та біланкапустяний (Pieris brassicae L.).
Production harvests of cultivated cabbage of high qualityis impossible without timely application of measures onprotecting of it from harmful insects. The question ofstudy of specific composition and long-term seasonaldynamics of quantity of basic wreckers of cabbage isprobed in Ukraine and Poltava region. In the conditionsof the Poltava region among the specialized wreckers ofcabbage the most widespread is cabbage owlet moth(Mamestra brassicae L.) cabbage diamond-back moth(Plutella maculipennis (Curt.) and cabbage whitebutterfly (Pieris brassicae L.).
ХІМІЧНИЙ ЗАХИСТ РІПАКУ ЯРОГО ВІД ШКІДНИКІВ І ХВОРОБ
Authors: Кузьменко Н. В. , Красиловець Ю. Г. , Литвинов А. Є. , Станкевич С. В. 
Published: December 2018

Головними причинами отримання низького вро-жаю ріпаку є недотримання агротехніки та великівтрати від шкідливих організмів. Недобір урожаю,що спричиняють шкідливі організми, складає30–40 % і більше. Токсикація насіннєвого матеріа-лу перед посівом сумішками інсекто-фунгіциднихпротруйників є необхідним заходом у сучасній си-стемі захисту ріпаку ярого від шкідників. При ма-совому заселенні сходів хрестоцвітими блішкамипередпосівний обробіток насіння забезпечує ба-жаний результат лише до фази двох пар листків.У період веґетації для захисту посівів ріпаку яроговід шкідників необхідно додатково обприскуватипосіви інсектицидами, дозволеними довикористання.
Toxikation of seed material before sowing by mixture ofinsecticide and fungicide mordant is a necessary measurein modern system of spring rape protection from pest.During Cruciferae fleas mass colonizing of shoots, seedsowing material treatment guarantees desirable resultonly till two-pairs of leaves phase. During vegetationperiod for spring rape sowing protection it is necessary tospray additionally the sowing by insecticides nhich areallowed for using.