bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ЗБЕРЕЖЕННЯ ПОТЕНЦІАЛУ СТІЙКОСТІ І КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНОСТІ ВІТЧИЗНЯНИХ АГРАРНИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ В УМОВАХ ВІЙНИ
Authors: КРАВЧИК Юрій , ШПИЛЬОВА Віра , ДОБРОЗОРОВА Олена 
Published: October 2024

У дослідженні у фокусі уваги перебуває проблематика управління розвитком вітчизняних аграрних підприємств. Попри збільшення обсягів виробництва і реалізації сільськогосподарської продукції, зростання фінансово-економічної ефективності аграрного бізнесу і посилення його ролі та ваги у національній економіці України, під час повномасштабної війни істотно знизився потенціал стійкості та послабилися конкурентні позиції вітчизняних аграрних підприємств. Метою дослідження визначено обґрунтування шляхів та засобів збереження потенціалу стійкості, а також встановлення інструментарію зміцнення конкурентоспроможності вітчизняних аграрних підприємств в умовах війни. Ідентифіковано головні проблемні аспекти щодо збереження потенціалу стійкості та забезпечення конкурентоспроможності аграрних підприємств України в умовах війни. Визначено засоби посилення потенціалу стійкості та зміцнення конкурентоспроможності вітчизняних аграрних підприємств в умовах війни і на етапі повоєнної відбудови національної економіки України.
What Are We Like: Is It a Matter of Genetic Inheritance or Not? A Systematic Review
Authors: Mariano Stefano 
Published: October 2024

BACKGROUND. Scientific literature in psychology considers personality as an organization of ways of being, knowing, and acting that ensures unity, coherence, and continuity, stability, and planning of the individual's relations with the world.

Personality is the outcome of two distinct constructs: Temperament and Character. So, personality is the result of the interaction between biological aspects (Temperament) and experiences of everyone in life, interacting with the environment[1].

Scientific literature now largely agrees that adversity in the early years of life has broad long-term consequences on the neuroendocrine, immune, and metabolic systems[2] as well as on neuroplasticity and neuronal morphology.

Here we analyze the hypothesis that maternal environmental factors (air and chemical pollutants, maternal health, eating behaviors, maternal and fetal stresses, caregivers' behaviors, etc.) can cause epigenetic alterations in the offspring during the prenatal that shape the trait's personality of the offspring themselves and that partially influence their.

METHODS. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement was used to develop this systematic review. PubMed, Scopus, PsycINFO, and Biosis databases were searched for primary research articles published between 2010 and 2023 looking for English language articles containing the term "prenatal" and any of the following terms: "anxiety", "brain development", "depression", "gestation", "maternal health", "maternal stress", "mental health", "newborn health", "perinatal programming", "pregnancy", "prenatal stress", "resilience to stress", "transgenerational epigenetic inheritance", "personality", "personality trait", "environmental epigenetics". Relevant papers evaluating the relationship between maternal environmental factors and the personality traits of the offspring were subjected to a more thorough evaluation.

RESULTS, AND CONCLUSIONS. Among the 111 studies identified, only 3 met the primary question. There is evidence to support the hypothesis of correlations between environmental exposure during the intrauterine fetal period and personality traits of the newborn.

Limits: Multiple limitations were found based on the lack of research on this specific topic, although such a field of research can be important for developing effective strategies for primary prevention.
The Relationship between Access to Safe Water and Sanitation and Women’s Health in the Self-produced Settlements
Authors: Dominguez Angela 
Published: October 2024

Access to safe water and sanitation in self-produced settlements is a significant societal problem. Yet, there is a notable gap in understanding and evaluating the impact on women’s health, and how this intersects with public space. In Sub-Saharan Africa, nearly half of the urban population lives in self-produced settlements. These are complex environments that are continuously growing and are home to almost two-thirds of the population in cities such as Nairobi. Mathare, one of the largest self-produced settlements in Nairobi, exhibits notably poor health outcomes, with women experiencing diarrhoea at twice the average rate of Nairobi. In such a precarious context, the health of its inhabitants requires a specific approach. This paper devises a multidimensional framework for analysing and evaluating the key spatial and socioeconomic factors affecting women’s health in these self-produced settlements. It connects women’s health and well-being to broader structural disadvantages, such as insecure tenure, poor housing conditions, low monthly income and a lack of access to basic services. This case study emphasizes the critical importance of access to safe water and sanitation. Women's daily routines often revolve around water, exposing them to heightened risks of waterborne diseases such as diarrhoea or typhoid fever. Moreover, many women can only access water and sanitation in public spaces in Mathare, where they are particularly vulnerable to violence. This research also concludes how these risks perpetuate a cycle of poverty and vulnerability among women in these communities and emphasises the critical importance of implementing multidisciplinary policies and tailored approaches to enhance the health and well-being of women living in self-produced settlements.
Will Event Volunteers’ Role Ambiguity Affect Performance? Role of Social Exchange Qualities and Gender
Authors: Kellershohn Julie , Jeon Hyeongjin , Oh Hyunghwa (Rick) , Choi Juwon 
Published: October 2024

<p>This study investigates how role ambiguity affects the performance of event volunteers, particularly in charity sport events. </p>
<p>The research explores the roles of social exchange qualities, such as team-member exchange (TMX) and leader-member exchange (LMX), in mitigating the negative effects of role ambiguity on job performance.<br>
Data were collected from volunteers at charity sport events in the U.S. between 2019 and 2021.</p>
<p>Key findings include:</p>
<ol>
<li>Role ambiguity negatively impacts volunteer job performance.</li>
<li>High-quality interactions with team members (TMX) and leaders (LMX) help reduce role ambiguity, thereby improving job performance.</li>
<li>Gender moderates the relationship between role ambiguity and job performance, with male volunteers being more affected by role ambiguity than female volunteers.</li>
</ol>
<p>The study suggests that enhancing social exchanges among volunteers and providing clear role definitions can improve volunteer performance.</p>
<p>Practical recommendations include using social media for team building and providing clear communication and feedback to volunteers. <br>
The research highlights the importance of addressing role ambiguity to support volunteer effectiveness and satisfaction.<br>
</p>
Factors That Influence Adherence to Breast Tumor Patients at Surgical Clinic in The Bhayangkara Brimob Hospital
Authors: Anastasya Sri Ratu , Futriani Elfira Sri 
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACT The impact of pre-operative anxiety is that pre-operative anxiety can cause physical and psychological changes which ultimately activate the sympathetic autonomic nerves, thereby increasing heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory frequency, and generally reducing energy levels in the patient, and ultimately can be detrimental to the patient. itself because it will have an impact on the implementation of operations. To determine the relationship between therapeutic communication and the level of anxiety of primigravida mothers in facing SC delivery at Bhayangkara Brimob Hospital in 2023. The research approach used in this research is cross-sectional. The population in this study was 30 women pre-SC surgery. The sample in this study was 30 people. The sampling technique is total sampling. Researchers used the Chi Square test. The research results showed that the majority's anxiety level was moderate anxiety level at 46.7%. The majority of therapeutic communication is good therapeutic communication as much as 63.3%. From the statistical test results, it was found that P value = 0.002, meaning P value < α (0.05). There is a relationship between therapeutic communication and the level of anxiety of primigravida mothers in facing SC delivery at Bhayangkara Brimob Hospital in 2023. Suggestions for hospitals to create educational classes for pregnant women before delivery regarding the birth process Keywords: Communication, Anxiety, Sectio Caesarea
Analisis Kandungan Gizi Protein, Zat Besi dan Uji Daya Terima Pada Nugget yang Berbahan Dasar Hati Ayam dan Tepung Daun Kelor
Authors: Ramadhani Sri Indah 
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACT Moringa leaves that are dried and made into flour can increase the value of the nutritional content in them. To analyze the acceptability and protein and iron content of nuggets made from chicken liver and Moringa leaf flour. This type of research is experimental data analysis using the Kruskal Wallis test with the Mann-Whitney further test. The power test results show that the most preferred formula is F4 with the results of the Kruskal Wallis test yielding a P value> 0.05. The results of the analysis of protein levels in the F4 sample were 12.57% while for Iron in F4 it was 5.87 mg. Based on the organoleptic test results of chicken liver nuggets and Moringa leaves, it showed that the sample of chicken liver nuggets and Moringa leaves that had the highest organoleptic test value was F4. Results Based on the analysis of protein and iron content in chicken liver nuggets and Moringa leaves in 100gr samples, the highest protein and iron content was in sample F4 with 12.57gr protein and 5.87gr iron. Keywords: Nugget, Acceptance, Protein, Iron ABSTRAK Daun kelor yang dikeringkan dan dijadikan tepung dapat meningkatkan nilai kandungan zat gizi di dalamnya. Untuk menganalisis daya terima serta kandungan protein dan zat besi pada nugget yang berbahan dasar hati ayam dan tepung daun kelor. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimental Analisis data yang digunakan uji Kruskal Wallis dengan uji lanjut Mann- Whitney. Hasil uji daya terima menunjukkan bahwa formula yang paling disukai yaitu F4 dengan hasil uji Kruskal Wallis menghasilkan nilai P>0.05. Hasil analisis kadar protein pada sampel F4 sebanyak 12,57% sedangkan untuk Zat Besi pada F4 sebanyak 5,87 mg. Berdasarkan hasil uji organoleptic nugget hati ayam dan daun kelor, menunjukkan bahwa sampel nugget hati ayam dan daun kelor yang memiliki nilai uji organoleptic yang tertinggi adalah F4. Berdasarkan hasil analisis kandungan protein dan zat besi pada nugget hati ayam dan daun kelor dalam 100gr sampel yang paling tinggi kandungan protein dan zat besi pada sampel F4 dengan protein 12,57gr dan zat besi 5,87gr. Kata Kunci: Nugget, Daya Terima, Protein, Zat Besi
Efektivitas Media Visual Leaflet Mnemonic SAMBAS dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan dalam Melakukan Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas
Authors: Hatmalyakin Debby , Hidayat Uti Rusdian , Akbar Ali , Alfikrie Fauzan , Arisandi Defa , Nurpratiwi Nurpratiwi , Amaludin Mimi 
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACT Traffic injuries are one of the main causes of disability and death for children in the world. This high death rate is caused by the low knowledge and skills of first aid workers in providing first aid in accident cases. Therefore, a learning process is needed to improve knowledge and skills using the visual media of the SAMBAS mnemonic leaflet. To determine the effectiveness of the mnemonic SAMBAS leaflet visual media in increasing knowledge and skills in providing first aid in traffic accidents. Quasy Experimental used one group pretest posttest. The sampling technique is non-probability sampling with a quota sampling method with a total of 30 respondents. Statistical analysis used the Wilcoxon test. Based on the research results, the p value = 0.000 shows that there is a change in knowledge after being given the intervention and the p value = 0.000 also explains that there is a change in skills after being given the intervention. The SAMBAS mnemonic leaflet media can increase knowledge and skills in providing first aid in traffic accident cases. Keywords: Leaflet, Mnemonic SAMBAS, Knowledge, Skills ABSTRAK Cedera lalu lintas menjadi salah satu penyebab utama kecacatan dan kematian anak-anak di dunia. Tingginya angka kematian ini disebabkan oleh rendahnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan penolong pertama dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama pada kasus kecelakaan. Oleh karena itu diperlukan proses pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dengan menggunakan media visual leaflet mnemonic SAMBAS. Mengetahui efektivitas media visual leaflet mnemonic sambas dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam melakukan pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan lalu lintas. Quasy Experimental menggunakan one group pretest posttest. Adapun teknik sampling yaitu non probability sampling dengan metode kuota sampling dengan jumlah responden 30 orang. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji wilcoxon. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai p=0,000 yang menunjukkan terdapat perubahan pengetahuan setelah diberikan intervensi dan nilai p=0,000 juga menjelaskan bahwa terdapat perubahan keterampilan setelah diberikan intervensi. Media leaflet mnemonic SAMBAS dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam melakukan pertolongan pertama pada kasus kecelakaan lalu lintas. Kata Kunci: Leaflet, Mnemonic SAMBAS, Pengetahuan, Keterampilan
Studi Fenomenologi : Pengalaman Wanita yang Menjalani Kemoterapi atau Radiasi
Authors: Dewi Tri Kesuma , Supardi Supardi , Immawati Immawati , Nurhayati Sri 
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACT Cancer is a disease that increases every year, statistics show that women experience breast cancer the most. This research aims to find out what is experienced by patients undergoing cancer treatment, whether chemotherapy or radiation. This research is qualitative research using a phenomenological study method with 4 participants and 2 participants triangulation. Data analysis was carried out using the colaizi method. The results of this study found 3 major themes, namely the patient's experience in dealing with symptoms and the efforts made to treat the symptoms they felt, the patient's experience when undergoing chemotherapy and radiotherapy, the experience of patients and families in dealing with the chemo and radiotherapy process. Chemotherapy and radiation have side effects both physically and psychologically so that they can reduce the patient's quality of life so that patients who will face cancer treatment, both chemotherapy and radiation, must receive good assistance, namely by providing information and psychological assistance. Keyword: Chemotherapy, Radiotherapy ABSTRAK Kanker adalah penyakit yang meningkat setiap tahunnya, statistic menunjukkan bahwa wanita paling banyak mengalami kanker payudara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan apa saja yang dialami oleh pasien yang menjalani pengobatan kanker baik itu kemoterapi atau radiasi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode studi fenomenologi dengan jumlah partisipan 4 dan triangulasi 2 partisipan. Analisa data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode colaizi. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan 3 tema besar yaitu Pengalaman pasien dalam menghadapi gejala dan usaha yang dilakukan untuk mengobati gejala yang dirasakan, Pengalaman pasien saat menjalani kemo dan radioterapi, Pengalaman pasien dan keluarga dalam mengahadapi proses kemo dan radioterapi. Kemoterapi dan radiasi memiliki efek samping baik secara fisik maupun psikologis sehingga dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup pasien sehingga pasien yang akan menghadapi pengobatan kanker baik itu kemoterapi dan radiasi harus mendapatkan pendampingan baik yaitu dengan pemberian informasi dan penampingan psikologis Kata Kunci: Kemoterapi, Radioterapi
Bibliometric Analysis of Risk Factors Contributing to Maternal Mortality: Trends and Research Directions
Authors: Ariati Haji , Noor Meitria Syahdatina , Sanyoto Didik Dwi , Al Audhah Nelly , Musafaah Musafaah 
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACT Maternal mortality remains a significant global health challenge, with high maternal mortality rates in many parts of the world being a key indicator of disparities in maternal health care. While great efforts have been made to reduce these mortality rates, the various contributing risk factors remain a major focus of efforts. This study aimed to conduct a bibliometric analysis of the scientific literature addressing risk factors contributing to maternal mortality over the period 2017 to 2024. In this study, data was obtained from 50 relevant articles retrieved from Google Scholar using Publish or Perish software. The articles were filtered based on relevance and analyzed in depth. The data collected included information on publication year, country of origin, publisher, number of citations, and article type. To generate a comprehensive bibliometric map, VOSviewer was used with the parameters of occurrence of at least 4 and 19 terms, as well as network visualization, overlay, and density. The analysis showed that research on maternal mortality has consistently focused on various risk factors and aspects of maternal health, with a significant emphasis on factors related to pregnancy complications, postnatal care, and socioeconomic health conditions. Developed countries such as the United States are often the primary location of research, indicating a high concentration of studies in these countries. In addition, the research highlighted consistent attention to the importance of adequate health care and specific health issues faced by pregnant women. The analysis also revealed that key themes in the current literature include the management of postpartum hemorrhage, postpartum infections, and the influence of socio-economic factors on maternal health. This study provides valuable insights into current research directions and trends in maternal health and underscores the importance of continuing to identify and mitigate risk factors that contribute to maternal mortality. The findings are expected to guide the development of more effective interventions and health policy strategies that can reduce maternal mortality globally and improve maternal health outcomes worldwide. Keywords: Maternal Mortality, Risk Factors, Bibliometric Analysis, Healthcare Interventions, Research Trends
APPLICATION OF THE MAUT METHOD IN RECIPIENTS INDONESIA SMART PROGRAM (PIP) IN 014673 MEKAR SARI ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Authors: Sapriyanti Sapriyanti , Risnawati Risnawati , Saputra Endra 
Published: October 2024

Abstract: Many children drop out or stop school due to economic constraints, especially personal costs such as not being able to buy school supplies, educational development donations and so on. Therefore, the government has a policy to help by issuing the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) as a goal to help students' personal costs in pursuing education. As the smart Indonesia program progresses, many parents of students complain because the selection of students receiving PIP assistance is not on target and does not comply with the provisions. As with the data collection of students receiving the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) assistance at State Elementary School 014673 Mekar Sari Village, it is also not optimal where the recording system is still inputted into Microsoft Excel. Therefore, a system is needed that is integrated with a calculation processing technique, namely a decision support system used at State Elementary School 015673 Mekar Sari Village to determine prospective recipients of the Smart Indonesia Program assistance who are truly worthy and appropriate. For this reason, this study uses the Multi-Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT) method to find students who are eligible for PIP benefits in the determination process.Keywords: maut method; mekar sari elementary school; smart indonesia program. Abstrak: Banyaknya anak yang putus atau berhenti sekolah dikarenakan kendala ekonomi terutama pada biaya pribadi seperti tidak mampu membeli perlengkapan sekolah, uang sumbangan pembinaan pendidikan dan lain sebagainya. Maka dari itu pemerintah memiliki kebijakan untuk membantu dengan mengeluarkan Program Indonesia Pintar (PIP) sebagai tujuan untuk membantu biaya pribadi siswa dalam menempuh pendidikan. Seiring berjalannya program indonesia pintar banyak kalangan orang tua siswa mengeluh dikarenakan dalam pemilihan siswa penerima bantuan PIP tidak tepat sasaran dan tidak sesuai dengan ketentuan. Seperti halnya dengan pendataan siswa penerima bantuan Program Indonesia Pintar (PIP) di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 014673 Desa Mekar Sari juga belum optimal dimana masih sistem pencatatan lalu di input ke Microsoft Excel. Maka dibutuhkan sebuah sistem yang sudah terintegrasi dengan sebuah teknik pengolahan perhitungan yaitu sistem pendukung keputusan yang digunakan pada Sekolah Dasar Negeri 015673 Desa Mekar Sari untuk penentuan calon penerima bantuan Program Indonesia Pintar yang benar layak dan pantas. Untuk itu penelitian ini menggunakan metode Multi-Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT) untuk mencari siswa yang layak mendapat manfaat PIP dalam proses penentuannya.Kata kunci: metode maut; program indonesia pintar; sd negeri mekar sari.
Human decidua basalis mesenchymal stem/stromal cells enhance anticancer properties of human natural killer cells, in vitro
Authors: Almutairi Abdulaziz , Alshehri Najlaa A. , Al Subayyil Abdullah , Bahattab Eman , Alshabibi Manal , Abomaray Fawaz , Basmaeil Yasser S. , Khatlani Tanvir 
Published: October 2024

IntroductionMesenchymal stem cells/stromal cells from the Decidua Basalis of the human placenta (DBMSCs) express wide range of effector molecules that modulate the functions of their target cells. These properties make them potential candidate for use in cellular therapy. In this study, we have investigated the consequences of interaction between DBMSCs and natural killer (NK) cells for both cell types.MethodsDBMSCs were cultured with IL-2-activated and resting non-activated NK cells isolated from healthy human peripheral blood and various functional assays were performed including, NK cell proliferation and cytolytic activities. Flow cytometry and microscopic studies were performed to examine the expression of NK cell receptors that mediate these cytolytic activities against DBMSCs. Moreover, the mechanism underlying these effects was also investigated.ResultsOur findings revealed that, co-culture of DBMSCs and NK cells resulted in inhibition of proliferation of resting NK cells, while proliferation of IL-2 activated NK cells was increased. Contrarily, treatment of DBMSC’s with comparatively high numbers of IL-2 activated NK cells, resulted in their lysis, whereas treatment with low numbers resulted in reduction in their proliferation. Cytolytic activity of NK cells against DBMSCs was mediated by several activating NK cell receptors. In spite of the expression of HLA class I molecules by DBMSCs, they were still lysed by NK cells, excluding their involvement in cytolytic activity. In addition, preconditioning NK cells by DBMSCs, enhanced their ability to suppress tumor cell proliferation and in severe cases resulted in their partial lysis. Lysis and decrease of tumor cell proliferation is associated with increased expression of important molecules involved in anticancer activities.DiscussionWe conclude that DBMSCs exhibit dualfunctions on NK cells that enhance their anticancer therapeutic potential.