bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Assessment of patient centredness through patient-reported experience measures (ASPIRED): protocol of a mixed-methods study
Authors: Christalle Eva , Zeh Stefan , Hahlweg Pola , Kriston Levente , Härter Martin , Scholl Isabelle 
Published: October 2018

IntroductionThe impact of patient centredness (PC) in healthcare has grown over the years. However, conceptualisations of PC are heterogeneous. Existing patient-reported measures of PC have shown inconsistencies and shortcomings. This impedes the comparison of results across studies. To foster PC, it is important to know which dimensions matter most to patients and to be able to measure its current extent from the patients’ perspective. This study aims (1) to assess relevance of dimensions of PC from the patients’ perspective, (2) to develop and psychometrically test a core set of patient-reported experience measures (PREMs) assessing PC and (3) to investigate the feasibility of implementation of this core set in routine healthcare.Methods and analysisA mixed-methods approach will be used. In phase 1, 200 patients will assess the relevance of the dimensions of PC in a Delphi study using a plain language description. In phase 2, the core set of PREMs will be developed through literature reviews, focus groups, key informant interviews and content validity ratings. The core set will be tested psychometrically in a cross-sectional study with 2000 inpatient and outpatients with different chronic conditions (ie, cancer, cardiovascular diseases, mental disorders and musculoskeletal disorders). In phase 3, the feasibility of implementation of the core set will be assessed through semistructured interviews with healthcare practitioners after piloting in routine care. Furthermore, an expert workshop will be held on how to foster implementation.Ethics and disseminationThe study will be carried out in accordance to the latest version of the Helsinki Declaration of the World Medical Association and principles of good scientific practice. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Medical Association Hamburg, Germany (study ID: PV5724). The study results will be disseminated in scientific journals and through collaboration partners and plain language press releases.
Influence of perioperative intraarterial selective chemotherapy on terms of recurrent ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreatic head after pancreaticoduodenectomy
Authors: Pavlovskiy A. V. , Moiseenko V. E. , Popov S. A. , Polikarpov A. A. , Statsenko A. A. , Kozlov A. V. , Granov D. A. , Maystrenko D. N. 
Published: October 2018

Aim.To analyze influence of perioperative intra-arterial selective chemotherapy on terms of recurrent ductal adenocarcinoma of pancreatic head after pancreaticoduodenectomy.Material and methods. 111 patients underwent combined treatment. Surgical stage included conventional pylorussparing pancreaticoduodenectomy in all groups. The main group consisted of 52 patients who received combined treatment: neoadjuvant chemoembolization with gemcitabine (400 mg/m2) and oxaliplatin (50 mg/m2), surgical treatment and 6 courses of regional chemotherapy – infusion of gemcitabine (800 mg/m2) and oxaliplatin (45 mg/m2) into celiac trunk in adjuvant mode. The control group was presented by 59 patients who underwent perioperative regional chemotherapy (neoadjuvant chemoembolization and adjuvant infusion of gemcitabine (800 mg/m2). Progression-free survival (PFS) and terms of recurrence were analyzed in all groups. In case of progression and recurrence we applied regional chemotherapy alone. Systemic chemotherapy was not used in the study.Results.Annual PFS in the main and the control groups was 80%. Three-year PFS in the main group was 37%, in the control group – 14% (p < 0.01). Five-year PFS was 11% in the main group and absent in the control group. Median survival was 26 months in the main group and 22.6 months in the control group. Overall annual, 2-year and 5-year survival in main group was 80%, 57% and 15%, respectively.Conclusion.Regional intra-arterial chemotherapy decreases incidence of recurrences and improves PFS after surgical treatment of pancreatic head adenocarcinoma.Further multi-center studies are necessary to assess the effectiveness of regional chemotherapy.
Percutaneous resonance stimulation in complex correction of intraabdominal hypertension and dynamic intestinal obstruction in patients with severe acute pancreatitis
Authors: Khalidov O. K. , Fomin V. S. , Gudkov A. N. , Zayratyants G. O. , Dmitrienko G. P. , Svitina K. A. 
Published: October 2018

Aim. To evaluate an effectiveness of non-invasive stimulation of gastrointestinal peristaltic activity in complex correction of motor-evacuation disorders and intra-abdominal hypertension in patients with severe acute pancreatitis.Material and methods. There were 85 patients with severe acute pancreatitis. Patients were divided into two groups: group 1 (n = 43) – percutaneous resonance stimulation; group 2 (n = 42) – routine treatment of acute pancreatitis with intraperitoneal hypertension syndrome and dynamic intestinal obstruction according to normative documents. Intra-abdominal pressure was measured in 1, 3, 5, 7 days after disease onset. Abdominal perfusion pressure and filtration gradient were additionally calculated. Moreover, outcomes were assessed after 1, 3, 5, and 7 days according to visual-analogue scale.Results. There were faster regression of intraperitoneal hypertension followed by normalization of abdominal pressure after 7 days in group 1 compared with group 2 (p ≤ 0.05). Data of visual-analogue scale confirmed patients’ good tolerability of resonance stimulation including absent local discomfort during electrodes deployment and better state of health compared with group 2 (p ≤ 0.05). Infectious complications rate was 20.9% in group 1, 38.1% – in group 2. Sepsis developed in 3 (7%) patients of group 1 and in 7 (16.6%) patients of group 2. Overall mortality was 7% and 14.3% in both groups, respectively. Сonclusion. Percutaneous resonance stimulation is able to improve outcomes in patients with severe acute pancreatitis.
Temporary endobiliary stenting of distal strictures of the common bile duct due to chronic pancreatitis
Authors: Okhotnikov O. I. , Yakovleva M. V. , Grigoriev S. N. 
Published: October 2018

Aim.To determine the possibility, necessity and safety of self-expanding covered endobiliary stents in benign biliary strictures caused by chronic pancreatitis.Material and methods.Nine patients with painless chronic pancreatitis complicated by obstructive jaundice syndrome were enrolled. Minimally invasive treatment included stage-by-stage percutaneous transhepatic cholangiostomy by pigtail 8Fr drain followed by its transformation to temporary transpapillary external-internal drainage. Then we performed antegrade endobiliary stenting of stricture with self-expanding metal stent 9 mm. There were no symptoms of acute pancreatitis. External-internal drainage in within bile duct lumen has been kept for 2–4 weeks to control position and patency of the stent.Results.Technical success of antegrade deployment of self-expanding covered stent into transpapillary position was achieved in all patients. The time of complete opening of the stent was 2 days. Ultrasonic control every 2 months was applied since stent has been installed. All 9 stents were successfully and uneventfully extracted endoscopically after 6–12 months. There were no cases of recurrent mechanical jaundice. Mean disease-free follow-up was 22.8 months.Conclusion.Covered stent opening followed by stricture dilation up to 8-10 mm within distal common bile duct confidently eliminates biliary hypertension. Stenting of this area is followed by formation of stable periductal carcass within 6–9 months which is preserved even after endoscopic extraction of the stent. Minimally invasive management of biliary hypertension using covered self-expanding metal stent in transpapillary position may be an alternative to traditional surgery in selected patients with chronic pancreatitis and mechanical jaundice as predominant clinical syndrome.
Antegrade cholangiostomy: analysis and prevention of complications
Authors: Kulezneva Yu. V. , Melekhina O. V. , Kurmanseitova L. I. , Efanov M. G. , Tsvirkun V. V. , Ogneva A. Yu. , Musatov A. B. , Patrushev I. V. 
Published: October 2018

Aim. To analyze complications of percutaneous transhepatic cholangiostomy depending on biliary obstruction level and drainage type.Material and methods. Percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage was carried out in 974 patients with mechanical jaundice of different genesis. External drainage was predominantly performed for distal obstruction, external-internal suprapapillary – for proximal obstruction. Strictures of biliodigestive anastomosis were managed using percutaneous balloon dilatation and long-term external-internal drainage.Results. Overall morbility was 19.1%. Significant relationship between morbidity and obstruction level, drainage type and tubes quantity was detected. Drainage tube dislocation was the most common drainage-related complication both in proximal and distal obstruction. External-internal transpapillary drainage was followed by suppurative cholangitis and acute pancreatitis in 81.5% of cases. External-internal suprapapillary drainage was accompanied by acute cholangitis in 17.1% of patients and was determined by disconnection of subsegmental ducts that required additional drainage tubes placement. In most cases, complications were corrected by minimally invasive surgery and nonsurgical treatment. Overall mortality was 1.3% (0.3% in cases of distal obstruction and 1.8% in cases of proximal obstruction).Conclusion. Percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage is a routine non-traumatic method of biliary decompression that may be successfully used irrespective to obstruction level and cause of jaundice. External-internal suprapapillary drainage is preferable for proximal biliary obstruction while external-internal transpapillary drainage should be avoided.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Tentang Pendidikan Karakter Pada Buku Teks Reading Di Perguruan Tinggi Swasta
Authors: Sesmiyanti Sesmiyanti , Antika Rindilla , Yulmiati Yulmiati 
Published: October 2018

Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa eksistensi dari nilai pendidikan karakter pada buku teks yang digunakan pada mata kuliah Reading di STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dimana data pada penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan wawancara. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah dosen yang telah dan mengajar pada mata kuliah Reading dan mahasiswa yang telah mengikuti mata kuliah tersebut. Objek dari penelitian ini adalah buku teks yang digunakan pada mata kuliah Reading di STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat. Berdasarkan hasil interview diketahui bahwa buku teks yang digunakan tersebut belum mengandung nilai pendidikan karakter yang harus dipelajari dan dibutuhkan oleh mahasiswa. Buku teks tersebut hanya mengandung sembilan nilai pendidikan karakter dari 18 nilai yang terdapat pada Permendikbud tersebut. Nilai karakter yang terdapat dalam buku teks Reading adalah religius, jujur, kreatif, mandiri, kerja keras, rasa ingin tahu, gemar membaca, peduli sosial dan tanggung jawab. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa buku reading yang telah digunakan di jurusan bahasa Inggris di Sumatera Barat belum sepenuhnya mengandung nilai pendidikan karakter.
Kata kunci: Pendidikan karakter, buku teks reading, analisa kebutuhan

Abstract
The aim of this research is to analyze the existence of character education which is included in the textbook used in Reading subject at STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat. This research is qualitative research which the data were collected through interview. Subject of this research is the lecturers who have taught Reading subject and the students who have complied that subject. The object of this research is the textbook used in Reading subject at STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat. Based on interview results, it is known that the textbook used in Reading subject does not have character education contents which is needed and learnt by the college students. The textbook used only have nine out of eighteen characters mentioned in Permendikbud No49Tahun2014. They are, religius, honest, creative, independent, hardwork, curiosity, fond of reading, social care and responsible. It can be concluded that the reading textbook used at English Department of STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat has not indicated the use of characters educational values yet.
Keywords: character education, reading textbook, need analysis
Kritik Sosial Stand Up Comedy Indonesia Dalam Tinjauan Prakmatik
Authors: Krissandi Apri Damai Sagita , Setiawan Kelik Agung Cahya 
Published: October 2018

Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan wujud kritik sosial yang terdapat dalam stand up comedy studi kasus comic Abdurrahum Arsyad dan mendeskripsikan penyimpangan prinsip kerja sama yang terdapat dalam stand up comedy studi kasus comic Abdurrahum Arsyad. Metode analisis menggunakan perspektif pragmatik. Berdasakan hasil analisis mengenai wujud penyimpangan prinsip kerja sama dan kritik sosial yang terdapat dalam stand up comedy yang disampaikan oleh Abdurrahum Arsyad maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (1) wujud penyimpangan prinsip kerja sama yang terdapat dalam stand up comedy Indonesia season 4 oleh comic Abdurrahum Arsyad terdiri dari penyimpangan maksim kuantitas, maksim kualitas, maksim relevansi dan maksim pelaksanaan. (2) Stand up comedy merupakan salah satu jenis humor yang berkembang di masyarakat yang diungkapkan dengan melanggar maksim kuantitas, kualitas, relevansi, dan pelaksanaan dapat digunakan sebagai sarana untuk menyampaikan kritik sosial karena dapat diungkapkan dengan bahasa yang harmonis dan mempunyai kesan santai serta menggelitik.
Kata kunci : kritik sosial, stand up comedy, pragmatik

Abstract
This study aimed to describe the form of social criticism contained in the stand-up comedy comic case study Abdurrahum Arsyad and describes the deviation of the principle of cooperation contained in stand up comedy comic case study Abdurrahum Arsyad. The analytical method used a pragmatic perspective. Based on the analysis of the existence of deviations from the principles of cooperation and social criticism contained in the stand up comedy presented by Abdurrahum Arsyad, it can be concluded that: (1) a deviation of the cooperation principle contained in the stand up comedy Indonesia season 4 by comic Abdurrahum Arsyad from maximal deviations of quantity, maxim of quality, maxim of relevance and maxim of implementation. (2) Stand up comedy is one type of humor that develops in a society expressed by violating the maxim of quantity, quality, relevance, and execution can be used as a means of conveying social criticism because it can be expressed in harmonious language and has a relaxed and intriguing impression.
Keywords : social criticism, stand up comedy, pragmatik
Brand Communication with Branded Smartphone Apps: First Insights on Possibilities and Limits
Authors: Bellman Steven , Treleaven-Hassard Shiree , Robinson Jennifer A. , Varan Duane , Potter Robert F. 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
Branded apps represent a new possibility for enhancing brand image and service satisfaction. Compared with other forms of advertising, branded apps are welcomed as useful. Consumers are often more engaged with such apps, and therefore their users tend to process brand-related information more deeply and for a longer time than during passive consumption of other media. Research confirmed that app interaction consistently improved brand attitude, purchase intention and involvement in the respective product category. Remarkably, not only the brand itself, but the general interest for the whole category, was positively affected. Even though the results are promising, there are some “real world” issues that might limit the branded app’s success. First, it is becoming increasingly challenging for companies to ensure a new app is noticed when there are several hundred thousand others available. Second, to actually be used by consumers on a regular basis, the apps need to provide real benefits.
COMPREHENSIVE REHABILITATION OF DISABLED CHILDREN WITH BILATERAL THROUGH-CLEFT LIP AND PALATE IN KRASNODAR REGION
Authors: Ayupova F. S. , Mitropanova M. N. , Volobuev V. V. , Verapatvelian A. F. , Guschina S. S. , Pavlovskaya O. A. , Voskanyan A. R. 
Published: October 2018

Aim.This study was designed to evaluate the immediate and long-term results of the Protocol of complex rehabilitation of 15 Kubanskij nauchnyj medicinskij vestnik 2018; 25 (5) children with bilateral through-cleft lip and palate (BTCLP) developed by the Department of pediatric dentistry, orthodontics and maxillofacial surgery of KSMU.Materials and methods. There was conducted the evaluation of the immediate and long-term results of the complex treatment of 25 patients with BTCLP aged 0 to 18 years according to the Protocol developed by the Department of pediatric dentistry, orthodontics and maxillofacial surgery of KSMU.Results. There was carried out a detailed analysis of the results of the application of the function-forming plate (FFP) in patients with BTCLP aged 0 to 1 year. The results of the models measurement in dynamics showed a significant growth and development of the upper jaw, the approximation of the shape and size of the upper alveolar arc to the norm, reducing the distance between its fragments to the minimum. There was established that long-term gradual orthodontic treatment provides conditions for physiological growth and development of the facial skeleton and for the formation of physiological occlusion in children with BTCLP. The usage of gentle methods of uranoplasty reduces the risk of dentoalveolar anomalies in children with BTCLP. The complex of therapeutic measures and terms of surgical intervention should be planned individually. The elimination of the defects of the alveolar process of the upper jaw by the method of autoosteoplasty is a necessary step in the complex rehabilitation of children with BTCLP during the periods of changing and forming permanent dentition. The planning of the stage of prosthetics of patients with BTCLP is individual and involves the creation of conditions for fullfledged functions of chewing, swallowing and speech, and it is recommended to carry it out with the help of modern aesthetic constructions that ensure the preservation of the results of the complex, including orthodontic, treatment.Conclusion.The analysis of the photographs of the face, TRG, CT and jaws diagnostic models obtained during the treatment of children and adolescents with congenital cleft lip and palate confirms the high morphofunctional and aesthetic result of the application of the developed at the Department of pediatric dentistry, orthodontics and maxillofacial surgery of KSMU Protocol of comprehensive rehabilitation of children with BTCLP.
THE IMMUNOPROPHYLAXIS OF ROTAVIRUS INFECTIONS IN KRASNODAR
Authors: Sutovskaya D. V. , Burlutskaya A. V. , Dubova A. V. , Tunikova E. I. , Kulikova V. V. 
Published: October 2018

Aim. This research was performed to study the specific immunoprophylaxis of rotavirus infection among child population in Krasnodar.Materials and methods. There was conducted the analysis of 2386 medical records of patients who were immunized against the rotavirus infection by the pentavalent reassortant vaccine "Rotatec" for the period of 2013-2017, the assessment of the incidence of acute intestinal infections (AII) and rotavirus infection among vaccinated and unvaccinated children of the first two years of life as well as a comparative analysis of primary prophylaxis of rotavirus infection with the incidence of rotavirus infection according to data of Rospotrebnadzor for the study period.Results. Coverage of the vaccination against rotavirus infection among children in Krasnodar for the period of 2013−2017 was 5,6 % of the target cohort which is not enough to reduce the incidence of rotavirus gastroenteritis. There was demonstrated the efficacy and safety of rotavirus vaccine. During the study period vaccinated children were 2.5 times less likely to suffer from AII. No cases of rotavirus infection were reported among the vaccinated respondents.Conclusion. The leading role of rotavirus infection in severe forms of acute gastroenteritis in children of the first 5 years of life as well as the high efficiency of vaccine prophylaxis gives hope that vaccination against rotavirus infection will be included in the Russian national calendar of preventive vaccinations everywhere in the nearest future.
THE ANALYSIS OF THE POPULATION MORTALITY OF THE YAMAL-NENETS AUTONOMOUS DISTRICT FOR THE PERIOD OF 1993-2016
Authors: Sukhova E. A. 
Published: October 2018

Aim. This study was designed for the determination of the priority directions of the reduction of the population mortality of the Yamalo-Nenets autonomous district and the estimation of the place of death from certain major groups of death causes in total mortality in the Yamal-Nenets autonomous district for the period of 1993−2016.Materials and methods. There was performed the analysis of the dynamics of death rates and the number of deaths depending on the sex, age group, locality and causes of death.Results. The change in the sex and age structure of the population due to the natural aging and migration movements (the decrease in the proportion of the population younger than 20 years by 8.38% and the increase of the proportion of the population older than 60 years by 4.62% of the total population) had a major influence on the dynamics of the change in death rates of the population. The most significant causes of death in 2016 were: in men − cardiovascular diseases, external causes of death, neoplasms; in women − cardiovascular diseases, neoplasms, external causes of death. The primary directions of reducing the mortality of the population of the YNAO can be determined by the most significant groups of causes of death: cardiovascular diseases of the population; diseases of the digestive system; neoplasms of the digestive, respiratory and genital organs; infant mortality due to infections (with the exception of respiratory infections) and circulatory problems; deaths due to alcohol-related causes.Conclusion. The obtained results can form the basis for management measures to reduce mortality in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District.