bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Mitigating risk: mediating transition through the enactment of information literacy practices
Authors: Hicks Alison 
Published: June 2019

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to present the emergent grounded theory of mitigating risk, which was produced through an analysis of the information literacy practices of English-speakers who are learning a language overseas as part of their undergraduate degree.Design/methodology/approachThe grounded theory emerges from a qualitative study that was framed by practice theory and transitions theory, and employed constructivist grounded theory, semi-structured interviews and photo-elicitation methods to explore the information activities of 26 language-learners from Australia, Canada, the UK and the USA.FindingsThe grounded theory of mitigating risk illustrates how academic, financial and physical risks that are produced through language-learner engagement overseas catalyse the enactment of information literacy practices that enable students to mediate their transition overseas.Research limitations/implicationsThis study’s theory-building is localised and contextual rather than generalisable.Practical implicationsThe grounded theory broadens librarians’ and language-educators’ knowledge of student activities during immersive educational experiences as well as extending understanding about the shape that information literacy takes within transition to a new intercultural context.Social implicationsThe grounded theory develops understanding about the role that local communities play within intercultural transition and how these groups can respond to and prepare for increasingly fluid patterns of global movement.Originality/valueThis paper contributes to an increasingly sophisticated theoretical conceptualisation of information literacy while further providing a detailed exploration of transition from an information perspective.
Bridging the divide
Authors: Cousins Fionnuala , Reid Peter , Tait Elizabeth 
Published: June 2019

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to present an analysis of the development of a new graduate certificate course in Petroleum Data Management. The course was developed in response to an identified gap in skills and training in data management that was perceived to be a substantial risk in terms of: industry sustainability, efficiency and potentially wider implications of safety as assets are transferred between operators and for decommissioning. The aim of this paper is to critically reflect on how academia and industry can work together to support emerging professions in information management.Design/methodology/approachThe paper draws on observations and interviews from key stakeholders involved in the course development.FindingsThe course development process was ultimately successful but also challenging and lessons have been learned which will be of interest to the wider professional and academic body. These include: securing resources and industry engagement for course development, negotiating cultural differences between academic and industry and managing stakeholder relationships throughout the lifecycle of the course development.Originality/valueThe paper demonstrates the challenges and opportunities of developing a university course in collaboration with industry partners. Oil and gas exploration and production is a data-intensive industry but it was only relatively recently that attempts have been made to set industry standards and roles of “data manager” or “data analyst” have been created to manage these. This paper has wider implications for understanding the professionalisation of the nascent data management disciplines and contributes to the ongoing dialogue around the changing library and information science profession.
SEC adopts rules to modernize and simplify disclosure
Authors: Richman Laura D. , Bakst David S. , Gray Robert F. , Hermsen Michael L. , Pinedo Anna T. , Schuette David A. 
Published: June 2019

Purpose
To describe the modernization and simplification amendments of certain disclosure requirements of Regulation S-K and related rules and forms recently adopted by the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

Design/methodology/approach
This article provides an overview of the amendments, their effective dates and related practical considerations for companies.

Findings
The amendments cover many provisions within Regulation S-K and affect various forms that rely on the integrated disclosure requirements of Regulation S-K. The amendments are designed to enhance the readability and navigability of SEC filings, to discourage repetition and disclosure of immaterial information and to reduce the burdens on registrants, all while still providing material information to investors. The amendments contain several changes relating to confidential information contained in exhibits. For consistency, parallel amendments have been adopted to rules other than Regulation S-K, as well as to forms for registration statements and reports.

Practical implications
Most of the amendments are effective May 2, 2019. The amendments relating to the redaction of confidential information in certain exhibits became effective April 2, 2019. Given these dates, companies should review the rule changes implemented by the amendment now and consider how they will impact their disclosure in upcoming SEC filings.

Originality/value
Practical guidance from experienced lawyers in the Corporate & Securities practice.
Haptic technology – potential for library services
Authors: Wójcik Magdalena 
Published: June 2019

Purpose
The subject of the paper is haptic technology considered as a tool for improving the performance of libraries. The purpose of this paper is to determine the potential of this technology in the design of innovative library services. Specific goals include description of the ideas and features of haptic technology, identification of the main areas of application of haptic technology and outlining the possible uses of haptic technology in library services.

Design/methodology/approach
The method of analysis and criticism of literature was used. The state of research from the period 2008–2018 on the use of haptic technology in libraries was established based on a systematic search of selected sources, such as resources indexed by Google Scholar, the Worldcat catalogue and the LISTA database.

Findings
Haptic technology is a topic that should be covered more often in library and information science because it has a great potential to improve library services and make them more attractive. The two most important areas in which haptic technology could be applied in libraries are education and services, especially for disabled users that have special educational and service needs. Although it could be very helpful for disabled users, haptic technology can also be used in various contexts to provide more responsive and intuitive user interfaces for electronic library services.

Research limitations/implications
The purpose of this paper is not to exhaust the topic but to continue and complement the problems pointed out by P. Fernandez and to initiate further discussion on this topic.

Practical implications
The results can be widely used in practice as a framework for the implementation of haptic technology in libraries.

Social implications
The paper can help to facilitate the debate on the role of implementing new technologies in libraries.

Originality/value
The problem of haptic technology is very rarely addressed in the subject literature in the field of library and information science.
Dimensional capability of selected 3DP technologies
Authors: Mou Younss Ait , Koc Muammer 
Published: June 2019

Purpose
This paper aims to report on the findings of an investigation to compare three different three-dimensional printing (3DP) or additive manufacturing technologies [i.e. fused deposition modeling (FDM), stereolithography (SLA) and material jetting (MJ)] and four different equipment (FDM, SLA, MJP 2600 and Object 260) in terms of their dimensional process capability (dimensional accuracy and surface roughness). It provides a comprehensive and comparative understanding about the level of attainable dimensional accuracy, repeatability and surface roughness of commonly used 3DP technologies. It is expected that these findings will help other researchers and industrialists in choosing the right technology and equipment for a given 3DP application.

Design/methodology/approach
A benchmark model of 5 × 5 cm with several common and challenging features, such as around protrusion and hole, flat surface, micro-scale ribs and micro-scale long channels was designed and printed repeatedly using four different equipment of three different 3DP technologies. The dimensional accuracy of the printed models was measured using non-contact digital measurement methods. The surface roughness was evaluated using a digital profilometer. Finally, the surface quality and edge sharpness were evaluated under a reflected light ZEISS microscope with a 50× magnification objective.

Findings
The results show that FDM technology with the used equipment results in a rough surface and loose dimensional accuracy. The SLA printer produced a smoother surface, but resulted in the distortion of thin features (<1 mm). MJ printers, on the other hand, produced comparable surface roughness and dimensional accuracy. However, ProJet MJP 3600 produced sharper edges when compared to the Objet 260 that produced round edges.

Originality/value
This paper, for the first time, provides a comprehensive comparison of three different commonly used 3DP technologies in terms of their dimensional capability and surface roughness without farther post-processing. Thus, it offers a reliable guideline for design consideration and printer selection based on the target application.
Proinsulin associates with poor β‐cell function, glucose‐dependent insulinotropic peptide, and insulin resistance in persistent type 2 diabetes after Roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass in humans
Authors: Patel Kapila , Levesque Kiarra , Mark Victoria , Pierini Esmeralda , Rojas Betsy , Ahlers Michael , Shah Ankit , Laferrère Blandine 
Published: June 2019

AbstractBackgroundThe determinants of type 2 diabetes (T2D) remission and/or relapse after gastric bypass (RYGB) remain fully unknown. This study characterized β‐ and α‐cell function, in cretin hormone release and insulin sensitivity in individuals with (remitters) or without (non‐remitters) diabetes remission after RYGB.MethodsThis is a cross‐sectional study of two distinct cohorts of individuals with or without diabetes remission at least 2 years after RYGB. Each individual underwent‐either an oral glucose (remitters) or a mixed meal (non‐remitters) test; glucose, proinsulin, insulin, C‐peptide, glucagon, incretins and leptin were measured.ResultsCompared to remitters (n = 23), non‐remitters (n = 31) were older (mean [±SD] age 56.1 ± 8.2 vs. 46.0 ± 8.9 years, P < 0.001), had longer diabetes duration (13.1 ± 10.1 vs. 2.2 ± 2.4 years, P < 0.001), were further out from the surgery (5.6 ± 3.3 vs. 3.5 ± 1.7 years, P < 0.01), were more insulin resistant (HOMA‐IR 4.01 ± 3.65 vs. 2.08 ± 1.22, P < 0.001), but did not differ for body weight. As predicted, remitters had higher β‐cell glucose sensitivity (1.95 ± 1.23 vs. 0.86 ± 0.55 pmol/kg/min/mmol, P < 0.001) and disposition index (1.55 ± 1.75 vs 0.33 ± 0.27, P = 0.003), compared to non‐remitters, who showed non‐suppressibility of glucagon during the oral challenge (time × group P = 0.001). Higher proinsulin (16.55 ± 10.45 vs. 6.62 ± 3.50 PM, P < 0.0001), and proinsulin: C‐peptide (40.83 ± 29.43 vs. 17.13 ± 7.16, P < 0.001) were strongly associated with non‐remission status, while differences in incretins between remitters and non‐remitters were minimal.ConclusionsIndividual without diabetes remission after gastric bypass have poorer β‐cell response and lesser suppression of glucagon to an oral challenge; body weight and incretins differ minimally according to remission status.
Prevalence of methotrexate intolerance among patients with rheumatoid arthritis using the Arabic version of the methotrexate intolerance severity score
Authors: Albaqami Jawza , Alshalhoub Rawan , Almalag Haya , Dessougi Maha , Al Harthi Amal , Bedaiwi Mohamed K. , Omair Mohammed A. 
Published: June 2019

AbstractAimMethotrexate (MTX) is the anchor drug for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). MTX is associated with adverse events that limit its use. The MTX intolerance severity score (MISS) was developed to identify symptoms related to MTX use in juvenile idiopathic arthritis and RA patients. The aim of this study is to translate and validate the MISS in the Arabic language.MethodsForward and backward translation of the MISS were performed by two fluent Arabic translators and reviewed by three rheumatologists. Consecutive patients with RA who used MTX for ≥3 months were recruited from two tertiary care centers in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. A test was considered positive if the patient scored ≥6 points. The internal consistency and stability of the items were evaluated using Cronbach's alpha and the test‐retest method.ResultsA total of 185 patients were recruited. Of those patients, 158 (85.4%) were female. The mean (±SD) age and disease duration were 49.7 (±12.67) and 8.67 (±7.1) years, respectively. The mean Disease Activity Score of 28 joints was 3.2 (±1.3). Fifty‐five (30%) patients were illiterate. Seventy‐three (39.5%) patients had a positive MISS. Of those patients, 55 (75.3%) and 18 (24.7%) were using the oral and subcutaneous forms of MTX, respectively. The Arabic MISS had good internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = 0.792) and a factorable study size for test‐retest and factor analysis (Kaiser‐Meyer‐Olkin = 0.745).ConclusionThe Arabic MISS showed validity and good reliability in detecting MTX intolerance in RA patients. MTX intolerance is prevalent among RA patients. Larger studies are needed to confirm these findings.
Performance evaluation of a line blot assay system for detection of anti‐PM‐Scl antibody in Japanese patients with systemic sclerosis
Authors: Hamaguchi Yasuhito , Kuwana Masataka , Takehara Kazuhiko 
Published: June 2019

AbstractObjectiveTo evaluate the performance of a line blot (LB) assay for identifying anti‐PM‐Scl antibody (Ab).MethodsWe screened 56 serum samples from systemic sclerosis patients using a protein immunoprecipitation (IP) assay and an LB assay (Systemic Sclerosis Profile Euroline® Blot test kit) to detect anti‐PM‐Scl Ab. We compared the results obtained by the IP and LB assays.ResultsAmong the 56 serum samples of SSc patients, 9 sera were positive for anti‐PM‐Scl75 Ab and 1 for anti‐PM‐Scl100 Ab by the LB assay. The protein IP assay revealed that none of the samples precipitated 75 or 100 kDa proteins identical to the anti‐PM‐Scl Ab reference serum, regardless of the positive or negative results obtained in the LB assay. Therefore, the false‐positive rates for both anti‐PM‐Scl75 Ab and anti‐PM‐Scl100 Ab by the LB assay were 100%.ConclusionDetection of anti‐PM‐Scl Ab assessed with a commercial LB assay requires extreme caution since it may yield false‐positive data.
Comparison of postoperative complications between different operation methods for esophageal cancer
Authors: Ding Qingqing , Zhou Wenyin , Xue Yibo , Han Xiao , Yin Dandan , Xue Lei , Luo Jinhua 
Published: June 2019

BackgroundWe explored the selection of surgical method and differences in postoperative complications in patients with esophageal cancer (EC).MethodsThe data of 434 patients with EC who underwent thoracic surgery at the Jiangsu Provincial People's Hospital between January 2011 and December 2016 were collected. Patients were divided into three groups: Sweet surgery (143 cases), Ivor–Lewis surgery (232 cases), and minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE, 59 cases). The number of postoperative days, number of lymph nodes dissected, and incidence of pulmonary infection, serous membrane fluid, arrhythmia, chylous fistula, gastric emptying dysfunction, and anastomotic leakage were recorded.ResultsA statistically significant number of female stage I patients with upper EC underwent MIE (P < 0.05). Postoperative complications were observed in all three groups but were not statistically significant (P > 0.05). A greater number of lymph nodes were dissected in the Ivor–Lewis group compared to the other groups (P < 0.05).ConclusionClinically, MIE is often selectively used for women with upper and mid‐early EC, especially in stage I. In our sample, more lymph nodes were dissected in the Ivor–Lewis than in the MIE group, which can reduce recurrence and improve the survival rate. Ivor–Lewis surgery is often used in mid‐lower and terminal EC, while MIE is often used in upper and mid‐early EC. Compared to the other surgical methods, MIE does not increase the risk of postoperative complications. The gradual maturation of MIE technology will further expand indications and increase the number of lymph nodes dissected.
Congress and Administrative Policymaking: Identifying Congressional Veto Power
Authors: Acs Alex 
Published: June 2019

AbstractThe ability of presidents to unilaterally shape administrative policymaking challenges a foundation of congressional power: Rarely can Congress statutorily veto administrative actions over presidential opposition. Consequently, Congress has turned to other means of influence, including the appropriations and oversight processes, although questions remain about the degree to which they have been effective. To investigate, I study a spatial model of administrative policymaking that assumes Congress can execute a legislative veto, as well as a baseline model in which congressional influence requires a coalition with the president. I compare the two models and develop empirical tests that exploit instances when their implications differ. Applying the tests to data on federal regulatory policymaking shows consistent evidence that Congress exerts veto power over administrative activity, even over those actions endorsed by the president. I conclude by discussing some broader implications, including the extent to which existing studies understate the constraints on presidential power.
Expectations of the transition to secondary school in children with developmental language disorder and low language ability
Authors: Gough Kenyon Sheila M. , Lucas Rebecca M. , Palikara Olympia 
Published: June 2019

BackgroundA successful transition from primary to secondary school for typically developing (TD) children is associated with academic and psychosocial outcomes. Children with developmental language disorder (DLD) tend to have pervasive needs in both of these domains, yet little is known about their experience of this transition. We have no information concerning the transition for children with low language (LL).Aim(1) To explore the expectations of the transition to primary school for children with DLD, children with LL proficiency, and their TD peers; (2) to examine the predictors of transition concerns for each group.SampleChildren aged 10–11 in the final year of primary school with DLD (n = 30), LL (n = 29), or TD (n = 48) were recruited from eight UK primary schools in the summer term.MethodsA battery of standardized language and psychosocial assessments, including the School Concerns Questionnaire (SCQ; Rice et al. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 81, 2011, 244), was administered.ResultsThe TD group had significantly lower levels of school concern than DLD and LL groups while DLD and LL groups did not significantly differ. Scholastic competence predicted overall concerns of children with DLD; social competence predicted TD overall concerns; and no variables predicted overall concerns of children with LL. Exploration of school concern subfactors highlighted the importance of emotion recognition for all groups and social competence for children with LL.ConclusionsResults indicate that school provision to facilitate a successful transition may most usefully target different areas depending on pupils’ language level.
Impact of narrative and badging on learning and engagement in a psychology learning game
Authors: Fanfarelli Joey R. 
Published: June 2019

AbstractThe literature reflects a shortage of empirical research on educational game design. This paper presents the results from a randomized controlled study on the impact of narrative and digital badging on learning and engagement in an educational game that teaches basic brain structure and function to undergraduate psychology students. Participants were randomly assigned to one of four conditions, and correspondingly played a base version of the game, the base version plus fantasy‐based narrative, the base version plus digital badges or the base version and both fantasy‐based narrative and digital badges. Eighty students completed a subject matter pretest, played the game in its entirety and then completed a posttest. Quantitative analyses revealed that the manipulations did not significantly impact learning or engagement. While the manipulations were ineffective in this study, future research should examine how professional writing affects narrative impact and how difficulty level can be better assessed in digital badging in order to see if the results remain consistent.
Gabapentin alleviates chronic spontaneous pain and acute hypoxia‐related pain in a mouse model of sickle cell disease
Authors: Sadler Katelyn E. , Langer Sarah N. , Menzel Anthony D. , Moehring Francie , Erb Ashley N. , Brandow Amanda M. , Stucky Cheryl L. 
Published: June 2019

SummaryPain is the main complication of sickle cell disease (SCD). Individuals with SCD experience acute pain episodes and chronic daily pain, both of which are managed with opioids. Opioids have deleterious side effects and use‐associated stigma that make them less than ideal for SCD pain management. After recognizing the neuropathic qualities of SCD pain, clinically‐approved therapies for neuropathic pain, including gabapentin, now present unique non‐opioid based therapies for SCD pain management. These experiments explored the efficacy of gabapentin in relieving evoked and spontaneous chronic pain, and hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R)‐induced acute pain in mouse models of SCD. When administered following H/R, a single dose of gabapentin alleviated mechanical hypersensitivity in SCD mice by decreasing peripheral fibre activity. Gabapentin treatment also alleviated spontaneous ongoing pain in SCD mice. Longitudinal daily administration of gabapentin failed to alleviate H/R‐induced pain or chronic evoked mechanical, cold or deep tissue hypersensitivity in SCD mice. Consistent with this observation, voltage‐gated calcium channel (VGCC) α2δ1 subunit expression was similar in sciatic nerve, dorsal root ganglia and lumbar spinal cord tissue from SCD and control mice. Based on these data, gabapentin may be an effective opioid alternative for the treatment of chronic spontaneous and acute H/R pain in SCD.