bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Persepsi Dukungan Organisasional Dan Komunikasi Organisasional Pada Job Engagement Karyawan Bmt Bus Lasem
Authors: Atieq Muhammad Qoes 
Published: July 2019

Job engagement sebagai sebuah kondisi motivasional positif yang terkait dengan pekerjaan yang dicirikan dengan vigor, dedication, dan absorption (Schaufeli, 2002). Hal yang mendasari hubungan antara persepsi dukungan organisasional pada engagement adalah teori dari Kahn (1990 dalam Saks, 2006) yang berpendapat bahwa yang menyediakan keamanan psikologis dalam lingkungan kerja adalah organisasi yang dekat dengan pekerja tersebut. Sedangkan untuk komunikasi organisasional yang mendasari adalah menurut Kahn (1990) menemukan bahwasanya dalam suatu organisasi dimana komunikasi berupa informasi dibagi diantara anggota organisasi dan interaksi komunikasi terjadi secara teratur, anggota organisasi akan dapat menempatkan diri mereka dalam pekerjaannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh persepsi dukungan organisasional dan komunikasi organisasional terhadap job engagement karyawan di BMT Bina Ummat Sejahtera Lasem. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan di BMT Bina Ummat Sejahtera yang berjumlah 682 orang, sedangkan sampel dalam penelitian ini yang bisa dipakai sebanyak 101 orang. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kuesioner. Kuesioner yang digunakan adalah untuk mengukur persepsi dukungan organisasional (SPOS), komunikasi organisasional, dan job engagement (UWES-17), ketiga kuesioner tersebut sudah terstandarisasi. Analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Hasil hipotesis dalam penelitian ini apabila diuji secara parsial adalah Hipotesis 1 (H1) didukung artinya persepsi dukungan organisasional berpengaruh posistif pada Job engagement, sedangkan Hipotesis 2 (H2) juga didukung artinya komunikasi organisasional berpengaruh positif pada job engagement
Genèse des minéraux argileux du Bartonien moyen du Bassin de Paris
Authors: Decarreau Alain , Sautereau Jean-Pierre , Steinberg Michel 
Published: July 2019

The origin of clays minerals (beidellite, illite, attapulgite, sepiolite), has been determined by a mineralogical and geochimical study. The detrital material (of pedological origine) was essentially constitued by ferruginous beidellites. In the environment of deposit, these beidellites followed two evolutions :
— aggradation into illite, by fixation of potassium taken off oceanic water ;
— transformation into attapulgite by incorporation of magnesium into the silicate layer, in a more confined, continental environment. Sepiolite neformed when environment was the most confined.
ERROR ANALYSIS OF PRIMARY SIX PUPILS IN WORD PROBLEMS INVOLVING FRACTIONS
Authors: Zakariyya Aliyu Alhaji , Beji Adamu Barwa , Itodo Unogwu 
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this study was to analyze the errors made by primary school pupils in solving mathematical word problems in fraction using Newman’s Error Analysis procedure. The study used a qualitative research design and collected data using a diagnostic test and interview. The population of the study was primary six pupils in both public and private schools in Minna metropolis of Niger State, Nigeria. The samples were 105 primary six (6) pupils, 61 males and 44 females. The instruments used in the study are (a) a set of paper and pencil test consisting of 12 theory questions on fractions and (b) structured interview based on Newman’s theorem. The diagnostic test was administered to the pupils. Structured interview adopted from Rohmah and Sutiarso was also used to identify at which level students’ errors occur. The type of error was based on Newman Error Hierarchy Model that includes reading, comprehension, transformation, process skill, and encoding error. The data were analysed using inferential statistics of Chi-square (
Potential effectiveness of sleep hygiene and relaxation Benson in improving the quality of sleep in patients with heart failure: Literature review
Authors: Kamal Musaddad - 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
Heart failure has now become a global cardiovascular problem with high mortality and disability. Sleep disturbance is a common problem in heart failure patients. Sleep disorders that occur in patients with heart failure will cause increased levels of urine catecholamine, plasma leptin, and inflammatory markers. These changes are related to the development of hypertension, activation of the sympathetic nervous system, and blunting of chemoreflex, which will increase the heart burden and ultimately lead to a poor prognosis. Sleep disorders in heart failure patients can be treated with psychological interventions and behaviors including sleep hygiene and Benson relaxation. Nurses, as one of the health professionals, have an important role in this matter. This is because the scope of nursing is meeting basic human needs, namely sleep. Through intervention in sleep hygiene and relaxation, Benson is expected to be able to improve the patient's sleep quality.
Keywords: benson relaxation, heart failure, sleep disorders, sleep hygiene.
ANALISIS PENGARUH DEBT DEFAULT, DISCLOSURE, DAN OPINION SHOPPING TERHADAP PENERIMAAN OPINI AUDIT GOING CONCERN
Authors: Letisya Verby , Irianto Okto 
Published: July 2019

Analysis of the Influence of Debt Default, Disclosure, And Opinion Shopping To Acceptance Of Going Concern Audit Opinion (Empirical Study On Textile And Garment Companies Listed In Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2012-2016)
The purpose of this research is to find out the influence of debt default, disclosure, and opinion shopping toward acceptance of going concern audit opinion. Debt default used current ratio, disclosure was measured by Wallace index, and opinion shopping was measured by dummy variable. While going concern audit opinion was measured by dummy variable.
The number of population in this research is all textile and garment companies which is go public and listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2012 until 2016 that is 17 companies. Sampling method used by researchers is purposive sampling there are 7 companies from 2012 until 2016 so that the total observation of this research as many as 35 objects of observation. The data used is secondary data. The analysis technique used is logistic regression with enter method and using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) ver 25 application as test equipment.
The result of this research shows that partially debt default has a significant negative effect on acceptance of going concern audit opinion, while disclosure, and opinion shopping do not have an effect on acceptance of going concern audit opinion. The test results simultaneously show that the debt default, disclosure, and opinion shopping have a significant effect on the acceptance of going concern audit opinion.
Keywords: Going Concern Opinion, Debt Default, Disclosure, and Opinion Shopping
STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS GASTROPODA DI SUNGAI DIGOEL DISTRIK EDERA KABUPATEN MAPPI
Authors: Monika Nova S. , Merly Sendy Lely , Kakumun FX 
Published: July 2019

Edera District is the one of separated districts of six districts in the Mappi Regency. The increasing of community population has caused an increase activities in resource utilization, especially in the Digoel River area. As a result of excessive utilization activities can potentially cause pollution that threatens the existence and continuity of organisms such as Gastropods. This study aims to determine the community structure of Gastropods in the Digoel River in Edera District, Mappi Regency. The study lasted for 3 months from January to March 2018 by using the survey method and reviewing several variables including: diversity index, uniformity index and dominance index. The results showed that at the 3 observation stations the total sample was 1233 individuals. The highest diversity index value was at station II, namely itlic. and lowest was at station I Ellobium chinense species. Uniformity index shows that the number of uniformity is not evenly distributed in all three stations due to the occurrence of certain types of dominance.

Keywords: Gastropoda; Community Structure; Digoel River; Mappi Regeucy
Regeucy
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN MAHASISWA DALAM MEMILIH PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA FKIP UNIVERSITAS MUSAMUS
Authors: Nur'aini Khumaeroh Dwi , Ruslau Maria F. V. 
Published: July 2019

This study aims to apply one of the techniques in multivariate statistics namely Factor Analysis to determine the factors that influence the decision of students to choose Mathematics Education Department, Teaching and Education Faculty, Musamus University. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires to 70 students majoring in mathematics education that consists of force in 2015, 2016 and 2017. To analyze the data used factor analysis method with SPSS 20 and obtained that from 25 variables studied can be reduced to only 7 factor. The factors that are formed are the quality factors of the study program, lecturer professionalism, curriculum relevant to the world of work, advice, costs, personal abilities and prospect factors and job opportunities.
Keywords: factor analysis, decision, mathematics education
DAMPAK POLUSI PARTIKEL DEBU DAN GAS KENDARAAN BERMOTOR PADA VOLUME DAN KAPASITAS PARU
Authors: Sinolungan Jehosua 
Published: July 2019

Abstract: The increasing number of vehicles which increase air pollution has negative impacts on global health, especially that of lung problems. Nowadays, people’s mobility is fast and variable, needing better and more environmentally friendly transportation, without neglecting the socio-economic aspect. These are the reasons to develop better and more environmentally related transportation facilities. By understanding air pollution mechanisms, and kinds of particles and pollutants from vehicles, we will appreciate and pay more attention to our environment, especially in urban areas. Collaboration among health and government related departments has to be improved to regulate the use of inner city vehicles, so that it can decrease lung problems. Key words: air pollution, transportation, dust particles, urban environment. Abstrak: Bertambahnya jumlah kendaraan bermotor seiring dengan bertambahnya polusi udara, dan menimbulkan masalah global, yang berdampak negatif antara lain masalah kesehatan paru. Mobilitas manusia semakin beragam sehingga diperlukan dukungan sistem transportasi yang makin baik pula serta akrab lingkungan, tanpa mengabaikan segi sosio-ekonomi. Oleh karena itu sistem transportasi ini perlu dikembangkan menjadi sistem transportasi yang berkelanjutan. Diharapkan dengan mengetahui batasan polusi udara, jenis, serta dampak partikel debu dan gas kendaraan bermotor bagi kesehatan manusia akan membuat kita lebih mencintai dan memperhatikan lingkugan hidup kita, khususnya sekitar perkotaan. Perana kerjasama lintas sektoral untuk mengatasi polusi partikel debu dan gas buangan perlu ditingkatkan Pengaturan kendaraan layak beroperasi akan menekan mening-katnya kasus infeksi atau gangguan saluran napas. Kata kunci: polusi udara, transportasi, partikel debu, lingkungan perkotaan.
SUHU TUBUH: HOMEOSTASIS DAN EFEK TERHADAP KINERJA TUBUH MANUSIA
Authors: Kukus Yondry , Supit Wenny , Lintong Fransiska 
Published: July 2019

Abstract: Body temperature is defined as one of the vital signs that indicates the health status of a person. Compared with other primates, man has a greater ability to tolerate hot temperatures due to his many sweat glands, and that his skin is covered mostly by fine hair. In our bodies, heat energy is produced by muscles (mostly), sweat glands, fats, bones, connective tissues, and nerves. Heat energy is distributed to the whole body by blood circulation, but the temperatures are not the same in all parts of the body. There is a difference (around 40C) between core and surface body temperatures. The thermoregulator system has to obtain two suitable gradients: 1) between core and surface body temperatures, and 2) between surface and ambient temperatures. The gradient between core and surface body temperatures is the most important one to maintain optimum body function. Understanding from physics the aspect of body temperature and its influence on homeostatis mechanism, gives some valuable contribution to applied clinical sciences. Key words: core temperature, skin temperature, energy. Abstrak: Suhu tubuh didefinisikan sebagai salah satu tanda vital yang menggambarkan status kesehatan seseorang. Dibandingkan dengan primata lainnya, manusia mempunyai kemampuan yang lebih besar untuk mentolerer suhu tinggi oleh karena banyaknya kelenjar keringat, dan kulitnya hanya ditumbuhi oleh rambut halus. Di dalam tubuh energi panas dihasilkan oleh jaringan aktif terutama dalam otot, kemudian juga dalam alat keringat, lemak, tulang, jaringan ikat, serta saraf. Energi panas yang dihasilkan didistribusikan ke seluruh tubuh melalui sirkulasi darah, namun suhu bagian-bagian tubuh tidak merata. Terdapat perbedaan yang cukup besar (sekitar 4°C) antara suhu inti dan suhu permukaan tubuh.6,7 Sistem termo-regulator tubuh harus dapat mencapai dua gradien suhu yang sesuai, yaitu: 1) antara suhu inti dengan suhu per-mukaan, 2) antara suhu permukaan dengan suhu lingkungan. Dari keduanya, gradien suhu inti dengan suhu permukaan adalah yang terpenting untuk kelangsungan fungsi tubuh yang optimal. Pemahaman tentang besaran suhu dan pengaruhnya terhadap mekanisme homeostatis tubuh melalui pendekatan hukum-hukum fisika setidaknya memberi kontribusi yang berarti pada bidang ilmu klinis terapan. Kata kunci: suhu inti, suhu kulit, energi.
MENGATASI FIBRILASI ATRIUM RAPID RESPONSE DENGAN BISOPROLOL
Authors: Tumiwa Franky A. , Lefrandt Reginald L. 
Published: July 2019

Abstract: We reported a 77-year old female, admitted to the Prof dr RD Kandou General Hospital due to dyspnea. Physical examination revealed hypertension, rales and wheezing in both lungs, heart enlargement, and an auscultation heart rate of 140 beats per minute. ECG showed a rapid response atrial fibrillation. Besides that, chest X ray examination showed cardiomegaly with CTR>50%. A working diagnosis revealed lung edema (pneumonia as a differential diagnosis), and functional heart failure class II-III due to hypertensive heart disease, associated with a rapid response atrial fibrillation. Bisoprolol 5 mg once daily was given immediately along with oxygen, a NaCL 0.9% infusion, and furosemide 40 mg intravenously. In addition to this, was added ceftriaxon 1g twice daily, captopril 6.25 mg three times daily, furosemide 40mg, thiazide 25 mg, and aspirin 80 mg once daily, coenzyme Q10 100 mg twice daily, and trimetazidine 35 mg two tablets daily. The ECG result after approximately 10 hours was a normal respone atrial fibrillation. The patient left the hospital at the fifth day with the same ECG result. Key words: atrial fibrillation, bisoprolol, congestive heart failure. Abstrak: Telah dilaporkan seorang perempuan berusia 77 tahun, dirawat di RSU Prof dr RD Kandou dengan keluhan sesak napas. Pada pemeriksaan fisik ditemukan hipertensi, adanya ronki dan wheezing, pada perkusi pembesaran jantung, auskultasi frekuensi denyut jantung 140 kali per menit. EKG memperlihatkan fibrilasi atrium rapid response. Selain itu pada foto dada tampak kardiomegali dengan CTR>50%. Diagnosis kerja adalah suspek pneumonia, gagal jantung kongestif fungsional kelas I-III karena penyakit jantung hipertensi, disertai fibrilasi atrium rapid response. Pemberian bisoprolol 5 mg sekali sehari telah dimulai sejak saat masuk, disertai pemberian oksigen, infus cairan Nacl 0,9%, dan furosemid 40 mg intra venous. Kemudian ditambahkan ceftriaxon 1g dua kali sehari, captopril 6,25 mg tiga kali sehari, tiazid 25 mg sekali sehari, furosemid 40 mg sekali sehari, coenzim Q10 100 mg dua kali sehari, trimetazidine 35 mg dua tablet sehari, dan aspirin 80 mg sekali per hari. Pada hari kedua EKG telah memperlihatkan gambaran fibrilasi atrium normal response. Pasien dipulangkan pada hari ke lima dengan diagnosis gagal jantung kongestif fungsional I-II karena penyakit jantung hipertensi, hipertensi terkontrol, dan fibrilasi atrium normal response. Kata kunci: fibrilasi atrium, bisoprolol, gagal jantung kongestif.
TERAPI GIZI MEDIS PADA DIABETES MELITUS
Authors: Tumiwa Franky A. , Langi Yuanita A. 
Published: July 2019

Asbtract: Medical nutrition therapy is a vital component in managing diabetes which aims to prevent the progression of chronic complications of diabetes by modification in nutrient intake and lifestyle. Medical nutrition therapy for people with diabetes should be individualized, with consideration given to the individual’s usual food, eating habits, metabolism, physical activity, and co-morbid conditions. Medical nutrition therapy in special conditions such as acute illness, hypoglycemia, old age, pregnancy, lactation, hypertension, nephropathy, and dyslipidemia should be managed carefully. Key words: Medical nutrition therapy, diabetes, individual, complication Abstrak: Terapi gizi medis merupakan komponen penting dalam pilar penatalaksanaan diabetes yang bertujuan untuk mencegah dan memperlambat laju perkembangan komplikasi kronis dari diabetes dengan memodifikasi asupan gizi dan gaya hidup. Pada setiap penyandang diabetes, terapi gizi medis bersifat individual sebab harus mempertimbangkan kebiasaan makan setempat, metabolisme, aktivitas fisik, dan adanya komorbid. Terapi gizi medis pada penyandang diabetes dengan keadaan khusus, seperti penyakit akut, hipoglikemia, perawatan medis, lanjut usia, kehamilan, laktasi, hipertensi, nefropati dan dislipidemia, amat penting dilaksanakan sebab menentukan keberhasilan terapi. Kata kunci: Terapi gizi medis, diabetes, individu, komplikasi
SINDROM KARDIORENAL
Authors: Paliliewu Novita , Lefrandt Reginald L. 
Published: July 2019

Abstract: Cardiorenal syndrome can be generally defined as a pathophysiological disorder of the heart and kidneys, whereby acute or chronic dysfunction of one organ may induce acute or chronic dysfunction of the other ones. In the end stage renal disease, the prevalences of left ventricular hypertrophy and coronary heart diseases are high enough. On the other hand, patients with moderate congestive heart failure show low glomerular filtration rates. There is no consistent and effective strategy for the management of cardiorenal patients. Most approaches are empirical and include: recognizing the cardiorenal syndrome and anticipating the development of worsening renal function and/or diuretic resistance, optimizing heart failure therapy, evaluating renal structure and function, and optimizing diuretic dosaging and renal specific therapy. Investigational therapies such as vasopressin antagonist and adenosine antagonist are still being developed. Keywords: cardiorenal syndrome, organ dysfunction, therapy. ABSTRAK: Sindrom kardiorenal secara umum dapat didefinisikan sebagai keadaan gangguan patofisiologi jantung dan ginjal, dimana terjadi disfungsi akut atau kronis salah satu organ yang mengakibatkan disfungsi akut atau kronis organ lainnya. Pada penyakit ginjal tahap akhir prevalensi hipertrofi ventrikel kiri dan penyakit jantung koroner cukup tinggi. Demikian pula halnya dengan pasien-pasien gagal jantung sedang memiliki gangguan laju filtrasi glomerulus (LFG). Sampai saat ini belum terdapat strategi yang konsisten dan efektif dalam penanganan pasien sindrom kardiorenal. Umumnya dilakukan pendekatan secara empirik yaitu: deteksi sindrom kardiorenal dan mengantisipasi timbulnya perburukan fungsi ginjal dan atau resistensi diuretik, optimalisasi pengobatan gagal jantung, mengevaluasi struktur dan fungsi ginjal, optimalisasi dosis diuretik serta terapi khusus untuk ginjal. Penggunaan antagonis vasopresin dan antagonis adenosin untuk sindrom kardiorenal masih sedang dalam tahap penelitian. Kata kunci: sindrom kardiorenal, disfungsi organ, pengobatan.
ANEMIA PADA GAGAL JANTUNG
Authors: Hendrata Cecilia , Lefrandt Reginald L. 
Published: July 2019

Abstract: Anemia, a frequently occuring comorbid in patients with heart failure, is increasingly recognized as an independent predictor of morbidity and mortality. The etiology of anemia associated with heart failure is not entirely understood. It is assumed as a multifactorial anemia, most likely caused by chronic kidney diseases and other chronic diseases. Besides that, iron deficiency due to lack of iron intake and absorption, and chronic blood loss due to anti-platelet agents play some important roles, too. Other factors related to risks of anemia in heart failure are old age, female gender, decrease of body mass index, usage of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE-inhibitors) and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), and advanced heart failure. Based on its documented impact on clinical outcomes, anemia has emerged as a possible target for treatment in patients with heart failure. Further studies are needed to determine the optimal threshold for initiation of treatment, target hemoglobin, optimum dosing regimen, choices of erythropoietic agents, roles of iron suplementation, and long-term safety of erythropoietic agents in anemic patients with heart failures. Key words: anemia, heart failure, management, therapy. Abstrak: Anemia merupakan komorbid yang sering ditemukan pada penderita gagal jantung dan telah dikenal sebagai prediktor independen dari morbiditas dan mortalitas. Penyebab anemia yang menyertai gagal jantung tidak sepenuhnya diketahui, diduga sebagai anemia multifaktor yang umumnya diakibatkan oleh gagal ginjal kronis dan penyakit kronis lainnya. Selain itu defisiensi besi akibat kurangnya asupan maupun absorbsi besi, serta kehilangan darah kronik akibat konsumsi obat-obatan anti platelet turut berperan. Faktor lainnya yang berhubungan dengan resiko terjadinya anemia pada gagal jantung adalah: usia tua, jenis kelamin perempuan, adanya penurunan indeks massa tubuh, penggunaan obat-obat angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE-inhibitors) dan angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), serta gagal jantung tingkat lanjut. Berdasarkan dampaknya terhadap hasil klinis, anemia perlu dipikirkan sebagai target pengobatan pada penderita gagal jantung. Studi lanjut diperlukan untuk menentukan ambang optimal untuk memulai pengobatan anemia, hemoglobin target, regimen dosis yang optimum, pemilihan preparat eritropoietik, peran suplementasi besi, dan keamanan pemberian jangka panjang preparat eritropoietik pada penderita anemia dengan gagal jantung. Kata kunci: anemia, gagal jantung, penanganan, pengobatan.