bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ÖĞRENİLMİŞ GÜÇLÜLÜK DÜZEYLERİNE GÖRE GİRİŞİMCİLERİN MESLEKİ YÖNELMELERİNDEKİ MOTİVASYON KAYNAKLARI ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: TURHAN Melike , BAYSAL Hatice 
Published: July 2019

Bu araştırmanın amacı
teknoloji geliştirme bölgelerinde faaliyet gösteren girişimcilerin sahip
olduğu öğrenilmiş güçlülük düzeylerine
göre girişimciliğe yönelme noktasında kendilerini motive eden kaynakların neler
olduğu ortaya koymaya çalışmaktır. Hedeflenen amaç doğrultusunda araştırmanın
ilk adımında; Türkiye'de teknoloji geliştirme bölgelerinde faaliyet gösteren 4443 girişimciye Rosenbaum (1980) tarafından geliştirilen
"Öğrenilmiş Güçlülük Ölçeği" uygulanarak girişimcilerin güçlülük
düzeyleri belirlenmiştir; ikinci adımda ise belirlenen yüksek ve düşük güçlülük
grubuna giren girişimciler ile yüz yüzü derinlemesine görüşmeler
gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada öğrenilmiş güçlülük seviyesini belirlemek
için uygulanan anketlerden geri dönüş sağlanan
265 kişinin veri sonuçları SPSS 22.0 programı ile analizi yapılmıştır.
Sürecin devamında gerçekleştirilen yüz yüze görüşmelerdeki ses kayıtlarının
deşifresi sonucu elde edilen ifadeler ise MAXQDA 2018 programı ile analiz
edilmiştir. Araştırmanın sonucunda yüksek
güçlülüğe sahip girişimciler ile düşük güçlülüğe sahip girişimcilerin mesleğe
yönelmedeki söylemlerinde farklı ve benzer güdülerin olduğu; özellikle benzer motivasyon kaynaklarındaki
söylemlere bakıldığında ise yüksek ve düşük güçlülük katılımcılarının durumları
farklı bakış açılarında ele aldığı görülmüştür
Türkiye'de ve bazı ülkelerde baklagiller üretimindeki işgücü verimliliğinin karşılaştırılması
Authors: ŞİMŞEK Ergün 
Published: July 2019

Bu
çalışmada amaç 1991-2016 döneminde üretim miktarı yüksek olan beş ülke ve
Türkiye’de baklagillerde işgücü verimliliğini karşılaştırmalı olarak
incelemektir. Bu amaçla, öncelikle ülkelerin baklagiller üretim miktarı ve ekim
alanlarındaki yıllık ortalama değişim trendi belirlenmiştir. Trendin
belirlenmesinde 1980-2016 dönemi ele alınmış ve 1980 yılı temel yıl olarak
kabul edilmiştir.&nbsp; Yıllık ortalama
değişim oranının belirlenmesinde logaritmik regresyon denklemi kullanılmıştır.
İşgücü verimliliğinin hesaplanmasında 1991 yılının temel olarak alındığı
endeksleme oran analiz yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre
Türkiye’de baklagiller üretim miktarı ve ekim alanlarında 1980’li yılların sonu
ve 1990’lı yılların başlarında büyük artışlar meydana gelmiştir. Ancak daha
sonraki yıllarda üreticilerin baklagiller üretiminden çekildiği ve ekim
alanlarının azaldığı görülmüştür. 1991-2016 döneminde kuru fasulyede işgücü
verimliliği Türkiye'de 1'den 1.83'e çıkmıştır. Dünya ortalaması da 1.68
olmuştur.&nbsp; Aynı yıllarda Mercimekte
işgücü verimliliği Türkiye’de 1’den 0.94’e düşerken dünya ortalaması 2.68’e
çıkmıştır. Nohut üretiminde işgücü verimliliği Türkiye’de 1’den 0.88’e
düşerken, dünya ortalaması 1.68’e çıkmıştır.&nbsp;
Dolayısıyla Türkiye baklagiller yönünden kendi kendine yeterliliğini
büyük ölçüde kaybetmiş ve net ithalatçı ülke konumuna gelmiştir. Bu nedenle
Türkiye’deki baklagiller üreticilerinin, üretime yönelmesini sağlayacak
politikaların uygulamaya konulması gerekmektedir.
Analisis Kestabilan dan Usaha Pemanenan Model Predator Prey Tipe Holling III dengan Keuntungan Maksimum
Authors: Didiharyono Didiharyono , Irwan Muh 
Published: July 2019

In this paper discussed Stability Analysis and Harvesting Effort at second Predator Prey Populations model Holling Type III with Maximum Profit. The step this research is to determine the equilibrium point, linearize the model, stability analysis of the equilibrium point, and numerical simulation. Result shows that obtained an interior point T that asymptotic stable based on Hurwitz stability test then obtained maximum profit from exploitation harvesting effort of second predator prey populations. This second populations will always exist, even though exploited with harvesting effort done by humans. Harvesting effort of second predator-prey populations given maximum profit that occur on critical points of surface profit function
Human, Nature, And Architecture
Authors: Widodo Johannes 
Published: July 2019

Human is the centre of natural exploitation and built environment, a belief that has been existed since the beginning of civilization when human started to adapt into the natural environment and to articulate nature into built-environment.
Human as creator and innovator of the built environment put himself at the centre of the universe: geographically is at the middle ground in between the mountain and the waterfront, chronologically is in between the sunrise and the sunset, and ideologically is in between heaven above and underworld beneath the earth. He stands at the middle of circles that define inside and outside and denote sacred and profane.
Water is the essence of life. Therefore, the forested hills and mountains that provide steady supply of fresh water are preserved and well protected, spiritually and physically. To ensure the continuous flow of the lifeline, the forests are protected against violations and destructions, through rituals and social rules. The choice of location for the built-up area of the settlement is carefully considered against natural and supra-natural factors, in order to ensure the harmonious relationships between human, nature, and the spirits. In rational sense, it is to ensure the survivability of the community’s existence and its livelihood.
SENSITIVITY CALCULATION OF PIEZOELECTRIC PRESSURE SENSOR BASED ON ALUMINUM ANODIC OXIDE IMPREGNATED WITH POLYMER
Authors: Шилько Сергей , Shil'ko Sergey , Черноус Дмитрий , Chernous Dmitriy , Рябченко Татьяна , Ryabchenko Tat'yana 
Published: July 2019

The application of highly ordered thin ceramic coatings with nano-dimensional pores obtained by metal anodic oxidation in pressure sensors of a matrix type is promising. For this purpose the pores of a ceramic base are impregnated with polymer realizing a direct piezoelectric effect.
There is developed a procedure for the calculated definition of piezoelectric pressure sensor sensitivity which is a thin coating made of nano-porous aluminum anodic oxide the pores of which are filled with polyvinylidene fluoride.
The procedure is based on a three-phase model of fiber-reinforced composite and a simplified problem setting of electroelasticity. The sensor is modeled by a thin two-layer coating located on a conditionally non-deformable base.
It is defined that for a coating lying freely on a rigid foundation the sensitivity is directly proportional to volume fraction of the polymer filler. For a coating con-nected in an adhesion way with the base the sensitivity dependence upon a filler share is close to a quadratic one. The estimated assessments of sensor characteristics under analysis at different ways of fastening coincide at 58% volume content of polymer piezoelectric.
APLIKASI SMS GATEWAY SEBAGAI PENDUKUNG SISTEM INFORMASI PEMESANAN PAKET WISATA BERBASIS E-TOURISM
Authors: Sardiarinto Sardiarinto 
Published: July 2019

Saat ini Indonesia menduduki peringkat 5 pengguna internet terbanyak di seluruh dunia. Internet telah menjadi sebuah kebutuhan yang pokok. Sektor pariwisata merupakan sektor yang sangat potensial untuk dikembangkan sebagai salah satu sumber pendapatan daerah. Faktor pendukung sektor pariwisata yang tak kalah penting adalah penyedia paket wisata. Sektor ini memiliki peranan yang sangat penting dalam mempromosikan suatu destinasi wisata. Salah satu fasilitas pendukung terpenting yang harus disediakan untuk sektor pariwisata adalah kebutuhan informasi terhadap tujuan wisata dan fasilitas-fasilitas pendukungnya. Informasi yang akan diberikan harus didukung dengan teknologi yang dapat melayani berbagai permintaan dari para pengguna. SMS Gateway dapat diartikan sebagai sebuah perangkat lunak tambahan yang digunakan untuk memudahkan pengiriman dan penerimaan teks atau pesan melalui jaringan telepon selular dari sebuah komputer atau jaringan. Dengan kemajuan teknologi SMS Gateway saat ini, menjadikan jarak bukanlah sebagai penghambat dalam melakukan komunikasi. Pemanfaatan teknologi ini sudah banyak digunakan dalam kalangan bisnis di Indonesia. Dengan kecepatan informasi tersebut maka dikembangkanlah sebuah Sistem Informasi Pariwisata Berbasis e-tourism dengan dukungan SMS Gateway menggunakan model RAD(Rapid Application Development ). Sehingga aplikasi dapat digunakan untuk melayani berbagai akses permintaan dari para pengguna serta dapat menjangkau berbagai lapisan masyarakat dan dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mendapatkan informasi yang lebih valid, akurat dan cepat.
Kata Kunci : E-Tourism, Pemesanan Paket Wisata , SMS Gateway
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN DESA BERBASIS WEBSITE PADA DESA WINONG
Authors: Syukron Akhmad 
Published: July 2019

Abstrak : Administrasi kependudukan merupakan rangkaian kegiatan penataan dan penertiban dokumen dan data kependudukan serta pendayagunaan hasilnya untuk pelayanan publik dan pembangunan sektor lain. Desa Winong sebagai salah satu instansi pemerinatahan, memiliki peran yang penting yaitu sebagai pengelola data kependudukan di tingkat desa. Pengelolaan data kependudukan di Desa Winong saat ini masih belum memaksimalkan penggunaan teknologi informasi untuk pengelolaannya, sehingga masih terdapat beberapa kekurangan dan kendala yang dihadapi. Seperti masih terdapat kerangkapan data kependudukan, ksulitan dalam pencarian data, serta pembuatan laporan kependudukan. Sehingga pelayanan kepada masyarakat serta kerja dari perangkat desa menjadi kurang efektif dan efisien. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan sebuah sistem informasi terkomputerisasi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengelola data tersebut. Metode yang digunakan untuk perancangan sistem administrasi kependudukan yaitu dengan metode prototyping. Dengan adanya sistem informasi administrasi kependudukan yang berbasiskan website ini, dapat memudahkan pengelolaan data kependudukan. Sehingga dapat terwujud tertib administrasi kependudukan yang baik di desa Winong.
Kata Kunci : Sistem Informasi, Administrasi Kependudukan, Perancangan Sistem
The key innovations in career guidance on labour market
Authors: Drobnic Janez 
Published: July 2019

Introduction. In a modern dynamic society, new vocations and fields of activity are constantly emerging. The goal of the modern vocational education, information and counselling is to enable the individual to develop a career in the whole life course, full of changes and events. Former approaches have proved inadequate; therefore, new ways are being sought. Therefore, it is necessary to design approaches in managing careers, including those with special needs, and which counselling approaches for a career are best suited to an increasingly dynamic labour market.
Aim and task. The basic research goal is to find all those innovations in theories and practices that appear in newer career guidance and career counselling approaches. For that purpose,, an longitudinal analysis of articles, studies, guidelines has been carried out that are accessible on web portals. Thus, the most important innovations that are often found in recent theories and practices are revealed.
Results. System theories and constructivism in career guidance represent an urgent response to changes in a dynamic society, but still include some parts of previous theories and practices. Meaning, the present essentially implies the accumulating and merging of previous approaches that deal with individuals in a way that individuals become agents who manage their own careers. The most important innovations are: learning as the individual's own project, narrative approach with storytelling, reconstruction of self-esteem, self-determination, nonlinear career, empathy in counselling, decision-making autonomy, no directed counselling. So new constructivist perspective continues to influence career theory and practice.
Conclusions. The study shows that it is impossible to talk about the best universal theories or approaches in the field of career guidance and career counselling, but about the most usable ones, in the given circumstances. The development of practices in career guidance and counselling is most influenced by psychology, and recently also by social-cognitive psychology, but the influence of other disciplines, such as sociology, ethics, economics and others, is increasing. Innovations that have been identified show the integration of diverse concepts; in particular, the contextual view that appears also in other social sciences. In emphasizing the active nature of individuals as self-building, self-renewing and self-organizing system within constructivist approach, it is viewed as important underpinning for the practice which is responding to ever changing times.
Basic principles of organic agriculture: principles of fairness and care
Authors: Milovanov Eugene 
Published: July 2019

Introduction. Adherence to the principles (health, ecology, fairness and care) is a top priority in organic agriculture aims not only at growing and producing quality food products, feed and raw materials for food and textile industries, but also at ensuring the balance between the system of agricultural production and natural processes, preserve exhaustible resources and leave one of the most important means of production.
Aim and tasks. The aim of this research is scientific and methodological substantiation of the need for the principles of fairness and care to be taken into account in the activity of the national organic agricultural producers at all stages of implementation and application of organic management practices.
Results. Specifies that economic, ecological and social expediency of organic is laid down in basic organic principles: health, ecology, fairness and care. Retrospective of the formation and improvement of the basic principles of organic agriculture by the International Federation of Organic Agricultural Movements is presented. The essence and main characteristics of four organic principles are considered and emphasis is placed on the principles of fairness and care. It is determined that the principle of fairness is characterized by objectivity in decision-making, respect for nature and society. It is noted that the principle of care, in its turn, implies that the management of organic farming should have preventive and responsible character to protect the health and well-being of both present and future generations and the environment. The structural-logical scheme of the essence and significance of the principles of fairness and care that are no less important than others for the sustainable development of the agrarian sphere is presented. It is emphasized that all principles have extremely close interconnection and interdependence; they complement each other and form a solid basis for the innovative balanced development of agriculture and the economy.
Conclusions. Summing up, it is noted that the basic principles are necessary in order to help to consciously manage the development of organic agriculture and to focus, coordinate organic movements in different countries. The principles of organic agriculture relate to how farming and food production are to be conducted. They should serve directly as guiding principles for practice and development, as well as the basis for developing more detailed principles, decision criteria, standards and rules.
Psychological influence of modern mass media on formation of gender stereotypes
Authors: Shamilishvili Guranda 
Published: July 2019

Introduction. Modern mass media plays essential part in universal process of socialization, when a person gains personal awareness of their culture and social order. The stated process of socialization develops perception, thinking and behavior of every person. Theory of modeling tells us how a person masters new models of behavior depicted by means of mass communication. Another prominent form of socialization is acquisition of the behavior which demands team communication principles from a person. The theory of social expectation proves a person observing social state, norms, roles and control through the social life and groups of people depicted by the media.
Aim and tasks. The main purpose of the article is to study the media in the formation of existing stereotypes in society.
Results. Mass media, mirror reflecting modernity, develop knowledge of gender equality and the system in masses. Gender stereotype can be defined as peculiar means of relation between journalistic creativity and reader (text creation and its reading), sign system that facilitates mutual understanding. Gender stereotypes can be reviewed as a means of cognition and relation between sexes, which are based on images and discourse. Formation of gender stereotypes is determined by social and demographic factors, among which age and marital peculiarities between sexes, as well as education, intellect, urbanization prevail. In media gender stereotypes are characterized by dynamic, as they represent product of correlation of creative act and perception. In addition, research conducted by us is very interesting, the aim of which was to list and distinguish certain tendencies in Georgian TV commercials. From 200 interviewed respondent, aged 20-30 years, majority reckon that in commercials dominated by female, the addressee’s appearance, her marital status are emphasized. In commercials intended for men, the main emphasis is drawn to power, strength and courage. Peculiarity of such type of exposure is the use of associative comparisons and psychological characterization connected with masculine stereotypes.
Conclusions. Therefore, gender stereotypes are often widespread and superstitious opinions on woman and man’s abilities, features, social behavior and social functions. Lack of information concerning gender issues partly determines existence of stereotypes. Potentially, the press can play an important part in establishing gender equality. The objective of modern journalism is to break existing stereotypes, develop modern techniques and forms of evaluation and apply them in journalistic activities. As the main function of journalism is to transfer important and progressive ideas to the society, considering the time and era, including modern notion of gender and gender relations.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR LANSIA DI RW 1 DESA SAMBUNG KABUPATEN KUDUS
Authors: Hindriyastuti Sri , Zuliana Irma 
Published: July 2019

Lansia merupakan suatu tahap lanjut dari kehidupan manusia yang ditandai dengan adanya penurunan kemampuan tubuh untuk melakukan adaptasi dengan stres lingkungan serta kegagalan dalam mempertahankan keseimbangan tubuh terhadap kondisi stres fisiologis. Salah satu dampak stres yang dialami oleh lansia adalah adanya gangguan tidur antara lain insomnia, hipersomnia, dan gangguan siklus tidur bangun. Di Indonesia insomnia menyerang sekitar 50% orang berusia 65 tahun. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan kualitas tidur pada lansia di Posyandu Melati Desa Sambung Kecamatan Undaan Kabupaten Kudus. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan rancangan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini 66 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Analisa bivariat menggunakan chi square. Tingkat stres responden sebagian besar adalah stres ringan sebanyak 38 (57,6%), kualitas tidur responden sebagian besar adalah terjadi gangguan tidur sebanyak 40 (60,6%) responden, ada hubungan tingkat stres dengan kualitas tidur pada lansia dengan p–value 0,000 (p<0,05). Ada hubungan tingkat stres dengan kualitas tidur pada lansia di Posyandu Melati Desa Sambung Kecamatan Undaan Kabupaten Kudus. Peneliti memberikan saran kepada lansia untuk dapat mengatur waktu tidur dengan baik dan menghindari faktor resiko gangguan kualitas tidur seperti stres. Kata Kunci : Tingkat Stres, Lansia, Kualitas Tidur
STUDI EVALUASI SISTEM INFORMASI PENDAFTARAN DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH dr. LOEKMONO HADI KUDUS
Authors: Devi Farika Zulfa , Dewi Ervi Rachma 
Published: July 2019

Pendaftaran memiliki peranan penting dalam keberhasilan pelayanan di samping itu juga ditunjang dengan sarana prasarana yang memadai. Sistem informasi pendaftaran RSUD dr. Loekmono Hadi Kudus terdiri dari pendaftaran manual dan pendaftaran online melalui sms. terdapat beberapa kendala, diantaranya kurangnya sosialisasi petugas terhadap pasien dan pasien yang tidak bisa menggunkan handphone. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi sistem informasi pendaftaran di RSUD dr. Loekmono Hadi Kudus. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di RSUD dr. Loekmono Hadi Kudus pasien yang menggunakan pendaftaran manual/tombol adalah 59,3% dan pasien yang menggunakan pendaftaran online 40,7 %. Alur Pelayanan pendaftaran manual adalah pasien datang kerumah sakit mengambil nomor antrian dan alur pendaftaran online adalah pasien mendaftar dengan cara mengirim sms. Masih banyak pasien yang menggunakan pendaftaran manual/tombol meskipun sudah dilaksanakannya pendaftaran online.Kelebihan pendaftaran manual bisa digunakan untuk pasien yang sudah lanjut usia. Kendala pendaftaran manual adalah banyak pasien terlalu lama menunggu karena banyak penumpukan nomor antrian. Pasien yang tidak bisa menggunakan handphone. Kelebihan pendaftaran online yaitu mudah digunakan dan pasien tidak harus menunggu lama di pendaftaran rumah sakit. Kendala pendaftaran online adalah pasien tidak bisa menggunakan handphone. Kata Kunci : Evaluasi, Sistem Informasi pendaftaran, rumah sakit
PEMBERIAN JUS BUAH PIR YALI (Pyrus bretschneideri) TERHADAP KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PADA DARAH HEWAN COBA KELINCI (Oryotolagus cuniculus)
Authors: Fatinah Hana , Tatontos Erlin Yustin , Gede Lalu Sri 
Published: July 2019

Kolesterol adalah zat yang dibutuhkan oleh tubuh. Namun, jika terdapat dalam jumlah yang tinggi atau melebihi batas normal akan menyebabkan penyakit jantung koroner (PJK) akibat dari arterosklerosis. Salah satu faktor yang dapat menurunkan kadar kolesterol adalah mengonsumsi buah pir Yali (P. bretschneideri) yang mengandung serat dan vitamin C. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahui pengaruh pemberian jus buah Pir Yali (P. bretschneideri) terhadap kadar kolesterol total pada darah hewan coba kelinci (O. cuniculus). Rancangan penelitian ini bersifat pra-eksperiment. Perlakuan terdiri atas pemberian campuran kuning telur ayam ras dan air gula pasir 90 % untuk hiperkolesterol, dan pemberian jus buah Pir Yali masing-masing 1 kali sehari pada 6 ekor kelinci dengan dosis sesuai berat badan hewan coba kelinci dan analisa data disajikan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jus buah Pir Yali dapat menurunkan kadar kolesterol total darah hewan coba kelinci, sehingga dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh pemberian jus buah Pir Yali terhadap kadar kolesterol total pada darah hewan coba kelinci. Saran pada peneliti selanjutnya apabila akan melakukan penelitian tentang pemberian buah Pir Yali terhadap kadar kolesterol total sebaiknya menggunakan ekstrak buah Pir Yali.