bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A ANÁLISE TEXTUAL DISCURSIVA NA INVESTIGAÇÃO DO TEMA GERADOR: POR ONDE E COMO COMEÇAR?
Authors: Lemos Milli Júlio César , Solino Ana Paula , Gehlen Simoni Tormohlen 
Published: April 2018

Algumas pesquisas em Educação em Ciências têm relacionado a Análise Textual Discursiva (ATD) às etapas do processo de Investigação Temática para obtenção e desenvolvimento de Temas Geradores. Porém, ainda é preciso analisar de forma sistemática contribuições da ATD no contexto de cada etapa do processo de Investigação Temática. Para tal, investigam-se relações teórico-metodológicas entre a ATD e o Levantamento Preliminar – primeira etapa da Investigação Temática – em razão da complexidade desta etapa na obtenção de informações da comunidade investigada. Nesse estudo, tais relações deram origem à categoria “Análise Preliminar da Realidade”, a qual foi estruturada em quatro subcategorias: a) a delimitação do corpus vivo; b) a cisão da realidade; c) as relações entre as problemáticas sociais; d) a emergência das possíveis situações-limite. Essas subcategorias serviram de aporte teórico-metodológico para o desenvolvimento e análise do Levantamento Preliminar realizado no município de Santa Luzia/BA, durante um processo formativo de educadores de ciências. Assim, aponta-se para a contribuição dessas relações, configuradas como “parâmetros analíticos”, para auxiliar investigadores na identificação de situações-limite desde o início da investigação de um Tema Gerador. No contexto da Educação em Ciências, esses parâmetros podem contribuir para a reconfiguração curricular, uma vez que as ações desenvolvidas na primeira etapa da investigação implicam diretamente nas etapas subsequentes. Com isso, tais parâmetros trazem à tona a realidade dos sujeitos de forma mais evidente, de modo que os conteúdos programáticos a serem trabalhados em sala de aula terão um real sentido e significado para os educandos.
analysis clasification the acreditation sma/ma in jambi province based on factor with RLOTG
Authors: Multahadah Cut 
Published: April 2018

Pemerintah melalui Kementrian Pendidikan Nasional memberi perhatian lebih bagi dunia pendidikan untuk melakukan penilaian-penilaian terhadap mutu pendidikan di sekolah khususnya Sekolah Menengah (SMA/MA) di Provinsi jambi. Kementrian Pendidikan Nasional yang dibantu oleh Badan Akreditasi Nasional Sekolah Menengah (BAN-SM) memberikan pengkategorian yang terdiri atas kategori A artinya sangat baik, B artinya baik dan kategori C artinya cukup. Adapun komponen yang mempengaruhi antara lain , (1) standar isi, (2) standar proses, (3) standar kompetensi lulusan, (4) standar pengelolaan, (4) standar pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan, (5) standar sarana dan prasarana, (6) standar pengelolaan, (7) standar pembiayaan dan (8) standar penilaian. Setiap komponen/ faktor ada yang memberi pengaruh dominan diantara yang lainnya. Untuk itu perlu dimodelkan dengan Model RLOTG yang merupakan model gabungan antara Model Regresi Logistik Ordinal dengan Model Regresi Terpengaruh Wilayah. Model ini adalah analisis hubungan antara peubah respon dalam kategori ordinal dengan peubah prediktor dengan mempertimbangkan titik lokasi pengamatan dari setiap observasi. Selanjutnya menentukan faktor-faktor RLOTG yang mempengaruhi tingkat akreditasi pada setiap SMA/MA di Provinsi Jambi dan dilanjutkan mendeskripsikan peta keragaman spasial dari setiap peubah, koefisien peubah yang nyata pada akreditasi SMA/MA se Provinsi Jambi.Hasil penelitian memberikan gambaran bahwa semua peubah preiktor berpengaruh secara nyata pada tingkat akreditasi sebuah sekolah. Model RLOTG yang dihasilkan sudah cukup baik, dengan nilai likelihood G=20.61 dan ketepatan klasifikasi menggunakan uji CCR senilai 94%.
Cultural reciprocity in special education: Building bridges to cross-cultural understanding with parent
Authors: Harry Elizabeth 
Published: April 2018

Cultural reciprocity is an approach that goes beyond the concept of cultural competence. The first step for service providers in a multicultural environment is to acknowledge that they cannot be competent in the cultures of all the families they serve. By recognizing the cultural assumptions and biases that underlie their own practice, service providers can then be open to learning about the beliefs of family members, and can engage in an exchange of cultural views. With mutual respect established, providers can collaborate with families in establishing and pursuing realistic goals for the children they serve.
The Effects of Sundanese Kacapi Suling “Ayun Ambing” Music Therapy to The Level of Anxiety on Chronic Renal Failure Patient Undergoing Hemodialysis
Authors: Alamsah Mustopa Saepul , Rahayuwati Laili , Purba Chandra Isabella Hostanida 
Published: April 2018

ABSTRACT One of the most common psychological problems found in patients with chronic renal failure (ESRD) undergoing hemodialysis is anxiety. Unresolved anxiety can have a negative impact on physiological and psychological conditions that can aggravate the condition of the disease. Traditional Sundanese music therapy Kacapi Suling "Ayun Ambing" has a slow tempo and soft so that it can be used as a therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the music therapy Sunda Kacapi Suling "Ayun Ambing" to the anxiety level of patients undergoing hemodialysis.The design used was a Quasy Experimental, with a pretest-posttest control group design approach, involved 46 patients divided into control groups (23) and intervention groups (23) taken by purposive sampling. The intervention group get given Sundanese Kacapi Suling "Ayun Ambing" of music a week 2 times with time 30 minutes for 2 weeks. Anxiety levels were measured using HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) before and after intervention. The control group received standard interventions provided by the Hospital. Data were analyzed univariate and bivariate with Paired t test, Independent t test and Mann Whitney test.Characteristics of respondents between the intervention group and the homogeneous control did not differ significantly. Differences of average before and after in two groups with the tested paired t test showed no significant difference with p value <0.05 whereas for differences in the average change of scores between the intervention and control group with independent t test showed there was a significant difference with p value 0.05.In conclusion, Sundanese Kacapi Suling "Ayun Ambing" of music intervention has an influence on the anxiety with patient undergoing hemodialysis. An implication of this research was that Sundanese Kacapi Suling Music could be considered and applied as a complementary theraphy to decrease the anxety of client, particularly ESRD undergoing hemodialysis. Sundanese Kacapi Suling "Ayun Ambing" of music intervention can also be used as an intervention alternative in a further research in order to overcome health therapies such as anxiety and pain. Keywords: Chronic Kidney Failure, Hemodialysis, Anxiety, Music Kacapi Suling
Multimedia Infographics as Journalistic Narratives and the Possibilities of Html5
Authors: Lima Junior Walter Teixeira , Barboza Eduardo Fernando Uliana 
Published: April 2018

The article is a comparative study of multimedia infographic elaborated by the Clarín.com (Argentina) and Folha.com, (Brazil) websites. The objective is to verify and analyze how the two important Latin American mediums of online communication have utilized HTML5 technology and its interactive possibilities in journalistic narrating. The analysis will examine multimedia infographics which have gone through substantial technological changes, altering the format and content of news. In order to understand the narrative possibilities of Flash and HTLM5 technologies for the production of interactive infographics this study will deal with the infographics section related to Folha.com and Especiales Multimedia from Clarin.com. The study, both quantitative and qualitative, verified which narrative and informative resources, tools and Internet programming language technologies were utilized by the two mediums of communication based on the analysis model proposed by Albert Cairo in the book Infografia 2.0.
The Culture of Rape is Debated: The Discord of Feelings between Journalism and Diário Gaúcho Readers
Authors: Stocker Pâmela Caroline , Dalmaso Silvana Copetti 
Published: April 2018

From the understanding of journalism as a discursive gender (Benetti, 2008) which contributes towards maintaining consensual values in society (Hall et al, 1993), this article analyzes the discourse of readers on news stories from the Diário Gaúcho newspaper, published on the internet in June, 2016, addressing assaults on women in the city. Using post-structuralist feminist studies and the Discourse Analysis (DA) as theoretical support, 201 comments were examined, identifying four nuclei meanings: blaming the victim, naturalizing assault/instinct, relativizing assault and disqualifying journalism. These meanings were evidence of the discourse from these readers going towards crystallizing historical-cultural constructions on gender and social roles of men and women, justifying and emphasizing the importance of journalistic approaches that break from traditional cultural maps of meaning. A partir do entendimento do jornalismo como gênero discursivo (Benetti, 2008) que contribui para manter os valores consensuais da sociedade (Hall et al., 1993), este artigo analisa o discurso dos leitores sobre a reportagem do jornal Diário Gaúcho, publicada na internet em junho de 2016, que aborda o assédio urbano a mulheres. Com aporte teórico dos estudos feministas pós-estruturalistas e por meio da Análise de Discurso (AD), foram examinados 201 comentários e identificados quatro núcleos de sentido: culpabilização da vítima, naturalização do assédio/ instinto, relativização do assédio e desqualificação do jornalismo. Tais sentidos mostraram que o discurso desses leitores opera para a cristalização das construções histórico-culturais sobre gênero e papeis sociais reservados ao feminino e ao masculino, o que justifica e ressalta a importância de abordagens jornalísticas que rompam com os tradicionais mapas culturais de significado.A partir de la compresión del periodismo como género discursivo (Benetti, 2008) que contribuye a mantener los valores consensuados de la sociedad (Hall et al., 1993), este artículo analiza el discurso de los lectores sobre el reportaje del periódico Diário Gaúcho, publicado en internet en Junio de 2016, que aborda el acoso urbano a las mujeres. Con aporte teórico de los estudios feministas post-estructuralistas y por medio del Análisis de Discurso (AD), se examinaron 201 comentarios y cuatro núcleos de sentido se identificaron: culpabilización de la víctima, naturalización del acoso / instinto, relativización del acoso y descalificación del periodismo. Tales sentidos mostraron que el discurso de estos lectores opera para la cristalización de las construcciones histórico-culturales sobre género y papeles sociales reservados al femenino y al masculino, lo que justifica y resalta la importancia de enfoques periodísticos que rompan con los tradicionales mapas culturales de significado.
PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER BERBASIS MANAJEMEN QOLBU DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN KARAKTER RELIGIUS SEBAGAI PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN DI PESANTREN
Authors: Putra Budi - 
Published: April 2018

<p align="center"><strong>CHARACTER EDUCATION BASED ON QOLBU MANAGEMENT IN DEVELOPING RELIG</strong><strong>IOU</strong><strong>S CHARACTER AS A CIVI</strong><strong>C</strong><strong> EDUCATION IN PESANTREN</strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p> Character education is a very important and strategic step in building the identity of the nation and the establishment of a religious Indonesian society with the concept of <em>Qolbu</em> Management. The purpose of this research was to study and analyze character education based on <em>Q</em><em>olbu</em> management in developing the religious character as Civic Education in Daarut Tauhiid Boarding School (<em>Pesantren</em>) under <em>Dauroh Qolbiyah</em> program. This research employed a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were observation, interview, and documentation. The conclusion of the final results obtained in this research showed that character education based on <em>Q</em><em>olbu</em> management is a character education which will always be processed by cleaning the heart and being sincere, honest, strong and tough, by performing obligatory and non-obligatory (<em>sunnah</em>) worships within the framework of experiential learning; in other words, learning by doing. It is because the central point of human’s actions lies in the heart in which a clean heart will be able to mold moral and religious youths.</p><p><strong> </strong></p><p> </p>
Evaluation of Job-Mix Formula Tolerances as Related to Asphalt Mixtures Properties
Authors: Ismael Mohammed Qadir , Al-Harjan Reem Fouad Ahmed 
Published: April 2018

The current Iraqi standard specifications for roads and bridges allowed the prepared Job-Mix Formula for asphalt mixtures to witness some tolerances with regard to the following: coarse aggregate gradation by ± 6.0 %, fine aggregate gradation by ± 4.0 %, filler gradation by ± 2.0 %, asphalt cement content by ± 0.3 % and mixing temperature by ± 15 oC. The objective of this work is to evaluate the behavior of asphalt mixtures prepared by different aggregates gradations (12.5 mm nominal maximum size) that fabricated by several asphalt contents (40-50 grade) and various mixing temperature. All the tolerances specified in the specifications are taken into account, furthermore, the zones beyond these tolerances are also observed. The evaluation process is illustrated by volumetric properties such as density, air voids, voids in mineral aggregate and voids filled with asphalt. Marshall test is carried out to find stability and flow values. The resistance to moisture effect is investigated by conducting the compressive test for dry and water immersed conditions to find the index of retained strength. The experimental results supported the recommendations to increase tolerances of coarse and fine aggregate gradations to ± 7.0 % and ± 5.0 % respectively. The optimum asphalt content tolerance can be increased to ± 0.5 %. The tolerances of filler gradation and mixing temperature are preferable to keep their current values.
Efficacy and Safety of Sublingual versus Vaginal Misoprostol for Pre-induction Cervical Ripening among Primigravida
Authors: Acharya Indira , Thapa Sumana , Chaudhary Pushpa 
Published: April 2018

<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Induction of labor is an intervention intended to artificially initiate uterine contractions resulting in progressive effacement and dilatation of the cervix. This is a common intervention during pregnancy in both industrialized and non-industrialized countries.Misoprostol is the commonly used induction agent. The objective of this study was to compare the efficacy of sublingual route of misoprostol with that of vaginal for pre-induction cervical ripening at term among Primigravida.</p><p><strong>Methods:</strong> This study was a hospital based cross sectional comparative study, conducted at a tertiary center, Kathmandu over a period of 6 months extending from July 2010 to December 2010. Primigravida at 40-42 weeks of gestation who met the inclusion criteria were enrolled in this study and were randomly enrolled for sublingual misoprostol and vaginal misoprostol.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>More women in the vaginal misoprostol group had Bishop score more than six after 8 hours of insertion of first dose (80%) compared to those who received sublingual misoprostol (48%). The mean induction to delivery interval was shorter in the vaginal misoprostol group (12.12 hours) compared to (12.96) in sublingual group. Use of oxytocin for augmentation of labour was required more in the sublingual group but the difference was not significant statistically.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Both sublingual and vaginal routes of misoprostol administration were equally effective and appeared safe for pre-induction cervical ripening at term. </p>
Horseshoe Kidney: A Fusion Anomaly
Authors: Pokhrel Rishi , Kunwar Ajaya Jang , Thapa Isabela , Singh Poonam , Sapkota Samrat , Adhikari Shailesh , Thapa Trilok Pati 
Published: April 2018

<p><span>A horseshoe shaped kidney was found in an approximately 35 years old female cadaver during routine dissection at anatomy lab of our department. Further careful dissection was done in situ and ureter and related blood vessels were identified and painted for identification. </span></p><p><span>The isthmus connecting the inferior poles of the kidneys was ventral to the great abdominal vessels. There were multiple vessels supplying the horseshoe kidney on either side, the ureteric drainage pattern was also not symmetrical. </span></p><p><span>Horseshoe kidney is the commonest renal fusion anomaly found in 1 in 400-600 individuals, it is twice common in males than females. It occurs when kidneys are pushed too close to each other during their relative ascent through arterial fork of umbilical arteries in fetal life. </span></p><p><span>Horseshoe kidney is associated with increased risk of renal calculus. Surgical division of the isthmus improves the renal function even in the absence of any pathology. Due to vascular variations, Angiographyor CT scanning with vascular reconstruction is very helpful when planning surgery on horseshoe kidney.</span></p>
Errata
Authors: . Editorial Team 
Published: April 2018

<p align="center"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Medical Journal of Shree Birendra Hospital</span></strong></p><p align="center"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Errata for Volume 16 Issue 2 July – Dec 2017</span></strong></p><p align="center"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;"> </span></strong></p><table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="28"><p align="center">SN</p></td><td valign="top" width="158"><p align="center">Article</p></td><td valign="top" width="72"><p align="center">Page No</p></td><td valign="top" width="104"><p align="center">Published as</p></td><td valign="top" width="82"><p align="center">Corrected as</p></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" width="28"><p> </p></td><td valign="top" width="158"><p> </p></td><td valign="top" width="72"><p> </p></td><td valign="top" width="104"><p> </p></td><td valign="top" width="82"><p> </p></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" width="28"><p> </p></td><td valign="top" width="158"><p> </p></td><td valign="top" width="72"><p> </p></td><td valign="top" width="104"><p> </p></td><td valign="top" width="82"><p> </p></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" width="28"><p> </p></td><td valign="top" width="158"><p> </p></td><td valign="top" width="72"><p> </p></td><td valign="top" width="104"><p> </p></td><td valign="top" width="82"><p> </p></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" width="28"><p> </p></td><td valign="top" width="158"><p> </p></td><td valign="top" width="72"><p> </p></td><td valign="top" width="104"><p> </p></td><td valign="top" width="82"><p> </p></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" width="28"><p> </p></td><td valign="top" width="158"><p> </p></td><td valign="top" width="72"><p> </p></td><td valign="top" width="104"><p> </p></td><td valign="top" width="82"><p> </p></td></tr></tbody></table><p> </p>
Media Policy Fetishism
Authors: Freedman Des 
Published: April 2018

Why do ordinary users have so little input into or interest in the formal decisionmaking processes that shape our media systems? This presentation suggests that we focus on the fetishism of the media policy process, understood as the loss of control over the decisionmaking arena and as the outsourcing of political agency to external forces. It focuses on both the dimensions of ‘everyday fetishism’ (its capacity to naturalize commodification processes and to reify social life) as well as its relevance to media policy in particular. It reflects on how a fetishistic policy distorts key policy principles, restricts access to policymaking arenas and mystifies the process as a whole so that it becomes a ‘spectral’ activity from which ordinary citizens are largely excluded. Des Freedman invites us to consider ways in which publics can re-connect themselves to the policy process and, in doing so, to invigorate and democratize the struggles for media justice we face today.Acknowledgement: This podcast is an audio-recoding of a talk that took place in the University of Westminster's Communication and Media Research Institute (CAMRI)'s research seminar on March 11, 2015.
Social Networking and Transnational Capitalism
Authors: Kreps David 
Published: April 2018

Social Networking Sites (SNS) have become a key component of users’ experience of the internet. Whilst much has been made of the social dynamics of online SNS, the influence of the structures and operations of these sites – and the business models behind them - on users is rarely accounted for. This paper argues that behind the social behaviours supported by SNS, there is a growing shift towards viewing online communities as commodities, and SNS as an extension of mainstream capitalist ideologies fostered by existing patterns of commercialization and consumption. Using the works of Gramsci, Gill and Hardt & Negri to provide a critical grounding, this paper explores the popular SNS site ‘Facebook’ and suggests that SNS may feel to the users to be free, social, personal, but in fact SNS are business as usual.
Optical and Structural Characteristics of CdSe/PMMA Nanocomposites
Authors: Heiba Z. K. , Mohamed M. B. , Imam N. G. 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
Nanocomposites of polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) and CdSe were fabricated by a casting technique. The result showed that CdSe@PMMA can be used in white and green light emitting devices. 0.01CdSe@PMMA exhibits monochromatic green color emission with the highest fluorescent quantum yield and lowest optical band gap value, while CdSe@PMMA with other ratios shows a multicolor emission. The band-edge emits in the vicinity of 280 – 296 nm but a more stable intensive green color emission at 553 nm is found for 0.01CdSe@PMMA. The change in Eg (4.18 to 4.4) eV values is due to the interaction between the PMMA polymer and CdSe.
Effects of Mean Particle Size and Addition Weight Percentage of CaCO3 on Selected Rheological Properties of Filled LDPE
Authors: Wong A. C.-Y. , Wong A. C. M. , Auyeung C. K. M. 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
The present work reports the empirical findings of the effects of mean particle size and weight percentage of CaCO3 on selected rheological characteristics of filled LDPE. The experimental results indicated that the two parameters studied had noticeable influence on the selected rheological properties of LDPE. Studies on the slip velocity and critical shear stress based on Mooney analysis revealed that the designed benefits brought by the incorporation of additives (such as CaCO3) into a polymer (such as LDPE) may not be justified by their possible adverse effects. It is also shown in this report that melt index and apparent viscosity of the selected polymer systems were well correlated with mean particle size of CaCO3 and its weight percentage.