bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Terapi Psikoreligi Terhadap Mekanisme Koping Klien Skizofrenia
Authors: Sutinah Sutinah 
Published: July 2019

<p><em>Skizofrenia yaitu gangguan jiwa ditandai dengan keterbatasan komunikasi, aktivitas, tidak sesuai realita, tidak berespon dan ketidakmampuan berfikir </em><em>peran serta individu dan dukungan dari keluarga diperlukan untuk meningkatkan mekanisme koping sehingga tercapai mekanisme koping adaptif</em><em>. Berbagai terapi dapat dilakukan meningkatkan mekanisme koping diantaranya terapi psikoreligi. </em><em>Adapun<strong> </strong></em><em>tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi psikoreligi terhadap mekanisme koping klien skizofrenia di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Jambi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif quasi experimental, </em><em>pre-test and post –test one group design</em><em>. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh klien skizofrenia sebanyak 161 orang dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 24 orang adapun </em><em>tehnik pengambilan sampel </em><em>purposive sampling</em><em>. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat, dari hasil uji statistik univariat diketahui sebanyak 100% mengalami koping maladaptif. Hasil uji statistik bivariat menunjukkan ada pengaruh </em><em>terapi psikoreligi terhadap </em><em>mekanisme koping dengan p-value 0.000 (&lt; 0.05). Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa klien sebaiknya melakukan terapi psikoreligi (seperti melakukan ibadah) pada saat mengalami koping maladaptif.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><em>Schizophrenia is a mental disorder characterized by limited communication, activity, not in accordance with reality, not responding and the inability to think of individual participation and support from the family is needed to improve the coping mechanism so that an adaptive coping mechanism is achieved. </em><em>The </em><em>Various therapies can be done to improve coping mechanisms including psychotherapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of psychiatric therapy on coping mechanisms of schizophrenic clients at the Jambi Provincial Mental Hospital. The type of research used is quasi-experimental quantitative, pre-test and post-test one group design. The population</em><em>s</em><em> in this study were all schizophrenic clients as many as 161 people</em><em>s</em><em> with a total sample of 24 people</em><em>.T</em><em>the sampling technique was purposive sampling. </em><em>The </em><em>data collection using a questionnaire.</em><em>The data</em><em> analysis </em><em>used</em><em> u</em><em>ni</em><em>variate and bivariate</em><em> </em><em>test</em><em>. T</em><em>he results of univariate statistical tests it was found that 100% experienced maladaptive coping. The results of bivariate statistical tests showed that there was an effect of psychiatric therapy on coping mechanisms with p-value 0.000 (&lt;0.05). This research shows that clients should do psycho-therapy (such as performing worship) when experiencing maladaptive coping.</em></p>
Self Management Menentukan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Luthfa Iskim , Fadhilah Nurul 
Published: July 2019

<p><em>People with diabetes mellitus are at risk of developing complications, so that it affects the quality of life. These complications can be minimized through self-care management. This study aims to determine the relationship between self management with the quality of life for people with diabetes mellitus. This research is a kind of quantitative research with correlation study. This research used cross sectional design. The sampling technique uses non probability with estimation consecutive sampling. The number of respondents in this research are 118 respondents. Instrument for measuring self management used diabetes self management questionnaire (DSMQ), and instruments to measure quality of life used quality of life WHOQOL-BREEF. The data obtained were processed statistically by using spearman rank test formula and p value of 0,000 There is a significant relationship of self management with the quality of life of people with diabetes mellitus.</em></p><p> </p><p><em>Penderita </em><em>Diabetes mellitus </em><em>beresiko mengalami komplikasi yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidupnya. Komplikasi tersebut dapat diminimalkan melalui manajemen perawatan diri (self management). Penelitian ini bert</em><em>ujuan </em><em>untuk</em><em> menganalisis hubungan self management dengan kualitas hidup pasien diabetes melitus. </em><em>Jenis p</em><em>enelitian ini </em><em>adalah</em><em> deskriptif korelasi</em><em> dengan desain cross sectional</em><em>. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan non probability </em><em>sampling </em><em>dengan pendeka</em><em>t</em><em>an consecutive sampling</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>J</em><em>umlah </em><em>sampel sebanyak</em><em> </em><em>118 responden.</em><em> </em><em>Instrumen </em><em>penelitian </em><em>untuk mengukur self management </em><em>menggunakan</em><em> </em><em>diabetes self management questionnaire</em><em> (DSMQ), </em><em>dan instrumen untuk mengukur kualitas hidup menggunakan </em><em>quality of life </em><em>WHOQOL-BREEF.</em><em> Analisis data menggunakan spearman rank dan didapatkan hasil nilai </em><em>p value 0,000</em><em> dan r 0,394.Terdapat </em><em>hubungan </em><em>antara </em><em>self management</em><em> dengan kualitas hidup pasien diabetes mellitus</em><em> dengan arah korelasi positif.</em></p>
PENGUMPUL SAMPAH PERLU MENDAPATKAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN KERJA : LITERATUR REVIEW
Authors: Mulyanasari Fertin , Mulyono Sigit 
Published: July 2019

<p><em>Waste pickers are a group of workers who are at risk of accidents and work-related diseases because they are exposed to sources of disease from rubbish piles. Various diseases and work accidents occur in waste pickers in various countries. To describe occupational health and safety problems that occur in waste pickers as well as efforts that can be made to improve occupational health and safety of waste pickers. Literature search through online databases on ScienceDirect, Wiley Online, and ProQuest with the keywords used "occupational health service", "occupational health nursing", "waste picker", and "scavenger" obtained a total of 3,624 articles, carried out reviews resulting in 17 selected articles. Health problems and workplace accidents of waste pickers range from respiratory problems, musculoskeletal problems, communicable and non communicable diseases, mental health problems and other problems to impacting their families and causing death. Policies are needed to regulate the health and work safety of waste pickers as well as to improve knowledge of occupational health and safety, providing Persolan Protective Equipment (PPE) and improving waste picker obedience to use PPE by health care program. </em></p><p> </p><p><em>Pengumpul sampah merupakan kelompok pekerja yang berisiko terhadap kecelakaan dan penyakit akibat kerja karena terpapar sumber penyakit dari tumpukan sampah. Berbagai penyakit dan kecelakaan kerja terjadi pada pengumpul sampah diberbagai negara.</em><em> </em><em>U</em><em>ntuk </em><em>mendeskripsikan masalah kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja yang terjadi pada pengumpul sampah serta upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja pengumpul sampah. Pe</em><em>ncarian </em><em>literatur </em><em>melalui online database </em><em> pada ScienceDirect, Wiley Online, dan ProQuest dengan kata kunci yang digunakan yaitu “occupational health service”, “occupational health nursing”, “waste picker”, dan “scavenger” didapatkan total 3.624 artikel, dilakukan review sehingga dihasilkan 17 artikel terpilih. Masalah kesehatan dan kecelakaan kerja pengumpul sampah beragam mulai dari masalah pernapasan, masalah muskuloskeletal, penyakit menular dan tidak menular, masalah mental dan masalah lainnya hingga berdampak pada keluarga mereka dan menyebabkan kemantian. Diperlukan kebijakan yang mengatur kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja pengumpul sampah serta peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja, pengadaan alat pelindung diri dan meningkatkan kepatuhan penggunaan alat pelindung diri oleh pengumpul sampah melalui peran pelayanan kesehatan.</em></p>
EARLY DETECTION OF BREAST CANCER USING ULTRA WIDE BAND SLOT ANTENNA
Authors: Rahayu Yusnita , Waruwu Immanuel 
Published: July 2019

Breast cancer is the transformation of normal cells in the breast area into a malignant tumor, which is the second largest disease as a cause of death for women. Early detection is one way to avoid significant risks in breast cancer. X-ray mammography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques are used to detect breast cancer. However, those techniques have several limitations. Ultra-wideband (UWB) microwave imaging, approved by The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in the United States, has promising capabilities in detecting breast cancer. Microwave imaging uses a microstrip antenna that has the advantage of convenience, potentially low cost, and is a non-ionized and safe alternative. In this paper, the ultra-wideband microstrip antenna for breast cancer detection is proposed. The antenna was designed by adding some rectangular slots on a rectangular patch to meet the UWB specifications. The antenna works well at 8.41 GHz to 10.29 GHz with directivity of 6.451 dBi and SAR value of 1.6 W / kg. The antenna was simulated with breast phantom. The tumor sizes of 6 mm and 10 mm are added to evaluate the E/H fields and current density with and without tumor. The highest E-Field value of 928.8 V / m was obtained at 10 GHz with a 10 mm tumor size. The highest H-Field value of 4.06 V / m was achieved at 10 GHz with a 6 mm tumor size. From the simulation, the E/H-field and current density are higher if there is a tumor in the breast compared to the breast without the tumor.
Prophylaxis protocols and their impact on bracket friction force
Authors: Cury Sérgio Elias Neves , Bellini-Pereira Silvio Augusto , Aliaga-Del Castillo Aron , Schneider Sérgio , Pinzan Arnaldo , Janson Guilherme 
Published: July 2019

ABSTRACT

Objective:
To evaluate the effect of two different prophylaxis protocols on the friction force in sliding mechanics during in vivo leveling and alignment.

Materials and Methods:
The sample comprised 48 hemi-arches divided into three groups according to the prophylactic protocol adopted. Group 1 consisted of patients undergoing prophylaxis with sodium bicarbonate, group 2 consisted of patients submitted to prophylaxis with glycine, and group 3 consisted of patients without prophylaxis, as a control. All patients received hygiene instructions and, with the exception of group 3, prophylaxis was performed monthly. After 10 months, the brackets were removed from the oral cavity and submitted to friction force tests and qualitative analysis by scanning electron microscopy. Analysis of variance followed by Tukey tests was performed for intergroup comparison regarding the friction force.

Results:
The experimental groups presented significantly smaller friction forces than the group without prophylaxis. Accordingly, qualitative analysis showed greater debris accumulation in the group without the prophylactic procedures.

Conclusions:
Prophylactic blasting with sodium bicarbonate or glycine can significantly prevent an increase of the friction force during sliding mechanics.
Does overbite reduction affect smile esthetics?
Authors: Hamdan Ahmad M. , Lewis Shannon M. , Kelleher Kevin E. , Elhady Sherif N. , Lindauer Steven J. 
Published: July 2019

ABSTRACT

Objectives:
To compare the effects of two common methods of overbite reduction on smile esthetics.

Materials and Methods:
A prospective clinical trial was conducted with 32 patients in whom overbite reduction was achieved using a maxillary incisor intrusion arch (18 patients) or flat anterior bite plate (14 patients). Clinical and cephalometric records were compared pretreatment (T1), after overbite reduction (T2), and posttreatment (T3).

Results:
Both treatment groups experienced a reduction in overbite and maxillary and mandibular incisor proclination during treatment (T1–T3). The center of resistance of the maxillary incisor and the incisal edge was significantly intruded in the intrusion arch group during overbite reduction (T1–T2). However, most of the intrusion of the center of resistance was lost by the end of treatment (T2–T3). Both treatment groups experienced a reduction in maxillary incisor display and flattening of the smile arc during overbite reduction.

Conclusions:
Both overbite reduction methods caused a decrease in incisor display and flattening of the smile arc. Smiles were improved in some patients by the end of treatment. However, reduction in incisor display persisted. Clinicians should take precautions to prevent negative effects of overbite reduction.
La dialettica singolo-collettività nei cosiddetti “culti orientali” del mondo imperiale romano. Esemplificazioni storico religiose
Authors: Sanzi Ennio 
Published: July 2019

Il secondo ellenismo ha riservato ampio spazio alla dimensione onirica individuale come dimostra l’esperienza onirica di Elio Aristide. Le testimonianze analizzate relative ai culti di Iside e Serapide e di Iuppiter Optimus Maximus Dolichenus mettono in evidenza la predilezione dimostrata dalla divinità nei confronti del fedele visitato in sogno e la legittimazione dello stesso fedele da parte della collettività. Tale condivisione finisce per rafforzare il legame tra la collettività stessa (della quale fa parte il prescelto) e la divinità.
Dar “uma voz” aos judeus: representação na Espanha Medieval
Authors: Roth Norman 
Published: July 2019

Este trabalho analisa a presença judaica na Hispânia medieval através da ótica jurídica. Tendo em conta o papel dos judeus no processo de retomada gradual dos espaços ibéricos pelos reis cristãos. Bem como, a necessidade de contar com os judeus nos cargos administrativos, nas finanças, na colonização, na medicina e em múltiplas habilidades artesanais, que resulta em uma situação jurídica judaica “sui generis” no ocidente medieval. O titulo do estudo é “dar uma voz aos judeus” se relaciona com a percepção da relativa personalidade jurídica dos judeus nos reinos cristãos ibéricos na Idade média central.
Creative Industry And Opportunity In Export Market
Authors: Purnamawati I Gusti Ayu , Herliyani Elly , Eka Agustini Dewa Ayu 
Published: July 2019

The important role of MSMEs being the largest business sector in its contribution to the national development is also providing the opportunity of considerable job vacancies. Creative Industry can be one of the alternatives in facing the tight competition of the world market, so that the Government have the obligation to find, support the regional potency and create the strategy of creative industry development in order to compete with other regions and other countries. Local Economic Development focuses on endogenous development policy utilizing the potential of local human, institutional and physical resources. Whatever form of policy is taken, LED has one goal, which is increasing the number and variety of job opportunities available to the local population.
The Effectiveness of the Implementation of Cash Flow System Model to Enhance the Ability to Write Cash Flow Reports
Authors: Erni Sulindawati Ni Luh Gede 
Published: July 2019

This study aimed at finding out the effectiveness of the cash flow system model that has been validated from experts in a focus group discussion (FGD). This study used the continuation off the stages in the development method of the previous study, that is, the implementation stage. At this implement stage the cash flow system teaching model was tested in a class of students who programed financial accounting course, one of whose learning achievements was the ability to write cash flow reports. Data collection techniques carried out by means of observation, interview, documentation, and a learning achievement test. The study used the quantitative descriptive analysis technique by measuring the students’ learning achievement as seen from the scores they obtained in the teaching process of cash flow report writing sessions. This study was done based on the scores obtained in the process of the writing of cash flow reports. The assessment was done based on the scores obtained for the assessment process of attitude, participation, assignment and learning achievement as seen from the evaluation of the products produced. From the implementation it was found out that the students’ learning achievement in writing cash flow reports in terms of attitude, participation, and product evaluation respectively fell into a very good category. Hence, the cash flow system model is effective for use in the teaching process
Dispositivos alteritários na religiosidade transcultural e nos aspectos ecocríticos de São Marcos, de Guimarães Rosa
Authors: Santana Jorge Alves 
Published: July 2019

O narrador-protagonista do conto São marcos, de Guimarães Rosa, conta-nos, em viés de mise en abyme cautelar, que sua cozinheira Sá Nhá Rita Preta o alertava sobre seu recorrente comportamento preconceituoso e agressivo em relação às tradições de religiosidade/misticismo da região do Calango-Frito. Tradições essas produzidas pela transversalidade entre culturas indígenas, africanas e europeias. Segundo ele, a cozinheira “não cansava de me dizer: — Se o senhor não aceita, é rei no seu; mas, abusar, não deve-de!” (ROSA, 2001, p. 218). Neste contexto socioestético, refletiremos sobre as violências socioculturais, e suas consequências para manutenção ou deslocamentos de ações e reações práticas que esse personagem ocasiona a um dos feiticeiros mais famosos deste locus, João Mangolô, nos sertões de Minas-Gerais. Produção político-cultural de identidades tidas como estranhas, mobilidades e reconstrução de universos existenciais heterogêneos e conectados, e transculturalidades imersas em dispositivos ecocríticos transformadores do socius performado são os temas de base de nossa proposta de estudo desta narrativa, que também funciona como uma das matrizes para estruturação e funcionalidade do paradigma estético de Rosa.
A Conceptual Framework for Organisation of River Basin Developmentand Management in Nigeria
Authors: Gana Bukar Abba , Abdulkadir Isah Funtua , Musa Hassan , Garba Tijjani 
Published: July 2019

River Basin Development Authorities (RBDAs) in Nigeria were established since 1976 and they operate mechanized and capital intensive programmes. All the 12 RBDAs operate as separate Authorities, each with separate administrative and operational autonomy, but sharing the Basin Resources of the 8 Hydrological Areas. However, their performance was generally described as disappointing. This study first reviewed the existing organization of the 12 RBDAs in Nigeria. Thereafter, one of the 8 Hydrological Areas – the Komadugu-Yobe Basin (KYB) – which is the major inland drainage system in Nigeria was purposely selected for detailed study. Information on its major streams, tributaries and the main river; the hydrological area as well as the RBDAs sharing resources of the basin area, was gathered using ArcGIS version 10.0 and Erdas Imagine 9.2 software, as well as topographical and hydrological maps. This was processed and analyzed based on the principles of Stream Ordering and Logical Framework Analysis. The findings revealed that in establishing the RBDAs, basin-wide consideration of their sphere of operation was not taken into account. Dams were constructed before establishing the RBDAs. Runoff waters and spill ways were poorly controlled leading to flooding during rainy season and reduced water supply downstream during dry season, with serious environmental and socio-economic problems in the basin area. It was concluded that the RBDAs in Nigeria were poorly organized and have consequently failed to accelerate agricultural and rural development, and have also failed to boost food and industrial crop production as expected. The need was established for effective organization of River Basin Development and Management to improve their performance. To achieve this, a Conceptual framework for Integrated River Basin Development and Management was developed for adoption by river basin managers and other relevant stakeholders in Nigeria and around the globe to improve performance.
Efficacy of Sterol-Inhibiting Fungicides on the Control of Scab Disease (Venturia Inaequalis) in Apple Tree
Authors: Shahinasi Edlira , Brahushi Ferdi 
Published: July 2019

Apple scab, caused by Venturia Inaequalis is one of the most problematic diseases of apples in Korça region. The control of this disease requires different applications of fungicides. The aim of the study was the estimation of efficacy of sterol-inhibiting fungicides such as myclobutanil and penconazole on the control of scab disease. The effectiveness of fungicides was evaluated for two cultivars Golden Delicious and Starking and the minimum and the maximum recommended doses were applied. The obtained results showed that scab prevalence in leave ranges from 79.2% to 85.6% respectively in untreated trees of Golden Delicious and Starking cultivars. The scab prevalence of leaves in apples treated with pesticides ranges from 18.1% in Golden Delicious cultivar to 22.2% in Starking cultivar, meanwhile the scab prevalence in fruit varies from 4.2% in Starking cultivar to 6.1% in Golden Delicious cultivar. The disease index of leave in untreated control varies from 38.4% to 40.1% respectively for Golden Delicious cultivar and Starking cultivar, while the severity of fruit in untreated trees varies from 45.6% in Starking cultivar to 49.0% in Golden cultivar. Therefore, the data showed that the uses of sterol-inhibiting fungicides were effective in the control of scab disease.
Experimental Study on Shear Strength Parameters of Soil Mixed with Glass Fiber
Authors: Abd-elmagied Mohamad Farouk 
Published: July 2019

Determining the shear strength properties of the soil is a vital step in investigation its stress-strain behavior. Moreover, suction plays a vital role in the shear strength of the unsaturated soil. This paper investigates the influence of the fiber glass on the shear strength parameters of (c-ɸ) soil with different ratios. To achieve this purpose, the samples of (c- ɸ) soil from El-Fardos gardens housing compound, Benha city, Egypt, were prepared at their maximum dry densities with corresponding optimum moisture content. Direct shear box test of 60 x 60 mm under a relentless rate of 1 mm/min was employed with the proposed range of ASTM D 3080. Different fiber glass ratios of 0.1, 0.50 and 1.00 % of soil sample weight were used. The results confirmed that the peak shear strength parameters increased with increasing the fiber ratio.
Detection Analysis of Leaks in Gas Processing Plant
Authors: Green Ibim Abba , Uugoji Kelechi U. 
Published: July 2019

The aim of this study is to analyse the detection of fluid leaks and measures that can ensure safe operation of the gas processing facilities. This will mitigate the operational, environmental and financial risks associated with gas processing activities. The study used Hydrostatic Pressure test to analyse newly manufactured pressure systems. Existing pressure systems were also pressure tested. The analysis directly surveyed, identified and quantified the leaks. Data from previous leaks were also investigated to identify the components that are most likely to leak and profitable to repair. The experimental analysis showed that a larger percentage of gas emissions are from smaller irregular cuts in components such as Pipelines, Valves, Heat Exchangers, Connectors, Compressor seals, Open-ended lines, Flanges, Crankcase vents, Pressure relief devices, and Pump seals.

Index Terms— Leaks; Pressure test; Detection; Data; Gas Emission.