bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Case Report: Buccal administration of hydrogen-producing blend after a mild traumatic brain injury in a professional athlete
Authors: Javorac Dejan , Stajer Valdemar , Ostojic Sergej M. 
Published: July 2019

Background: Sport-related mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a serious trauma that could impair brain function of an injured athlete. Treatment solutions for mild TBI typically concentrate on complete rest, while non-traditional therapeutic options remain largely ineffective. Molecular hydrogen (H2) is an innovative neuroprotective agent that can easily reach the brain, yet no data are available concerning its value as a first-aid intervention after a mild TBI. Case report: This case report demonstrates the efficacy and safety of a hydrogen-producing dissolving tablet administered buccally during the first 24 hours post-injury in a professional soccer player who suffered a mild TBI. The patient received a formulated dosage of hydrogen every 2 hours, with the first intervention given immediately after an initial examination (~ 15 min after the injury). The overall score for Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 2 (SCAT2), a standardized method of evaluating injured athletes for concussion, increased from 68 points (severe disruption) at baseline to 84 points (mild disruption) at 24-h follow-up. The patient reported no side effects of hydrogen intervention. Conclusions: This case has demonstrated that intensive consecutive therapy with oral transmucosal hydrogen formulation is a beneficial strategy with regard to the reduction of presence and severity of symptoms of sport-related mild TBI.
STUDY OF SWOT ANALYSIS INFORMATION SYSTEM MAIL AND LOGISTIC (MLO) WEB BASED APPLICATION
Authors: Puspita Arum 
Published: July 2019

Information technology becomes one of the important elements for an organization or company in realizing the effectiveness and efficiency of performance. To create a company that has a good performance, it requiring the existence of an information system to assisting the management in taking a decision. In its implementation, the use of existing information system still encounter some obstacles during the operation. In this study, the authors used application belongs to Mail and Logistic (MLO) agenpos application. Therefore, SWOT analysis is needed to know the strengths and weakness in internal factors and to know the opportunities and threats in external factors. Choosing the right strategy can maximize the strengths and opportunities, on the other side can minimize the weaknesses and threats.
Dari Societeit Concordia Menuju Gedung Merdeka: Memori Kolektif Kemerdekaan Asia-Afrika
Authors: Sofyan Achmad 
Published: July 2019

As a part of the cities in the colonization age, Bandung had a lot of colonial building. The buildings were Gemeente Huis, Gedung Sate, Bandung Technology Institute, Pasteur Institute, Societeit Concordia, and many others building. It cannot be rejected that the colonial architecture always has a concept and meaning related to the structure when it builds. So that, the building had never extinct by the ages. Even though the function of buildings changed as public space, but it still had some memories and histories to remember. Based on that explanation, this paper has a purpose of describing the concept of cities of mind that introduced by Pierre Nora attached on a colonial building Societeit Concordia that led on the name changes as Gedung Merdeka because of political purpose in a declaration of independence by the nation of Asia-Afrika at Bandung. This article is used as the historical method. It analyzes the meaning changes that happened on collective memory after the changes on the name of Gedung Merdeka building
Walk-Through Corporate Aesthetics: Design Affordances in Tech Workspaces
Authors: Werning Stefan 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
The article at hand analyses the aesthetic dimension of contemporary “tech companies,” particularly how their characteristic rhetoric of creativity, collaboration and disruption is built into the aesthetics of the physical work environments. For that purpose, proceduralist reading and environmental storytelling, usually applied to analyse meaning-making in digital game spaces, are adapted to conduct a comparative spatial affordance analysis on material from Officesnapshots, one of the largest online repositories for workspace documentation. Expanding upon earlier definitions of spatial affordances as quasi-textual features, the article defines the design elements of tech offices as a continuation of verbal and (audio-)visual corporate rhetoric employed by companies like Google, Facebook or Etsy. It thereby contributes a material-semiotic dimension to current debates about the epistemic implications of these software platforms, which José van Dijck summarises using the term “platform society.” Besides game and play studies, elements of architectural semiotics and cultural analyses of support spaces (e.g. Kracauer 1999 and Moran 2005) as well as broader concepts such as the politics of theming (Freitag 2017) or the embedding of digital technologies into physical spaces (Kitchin and Dodge 2011) complement the theoretical framework.
When Earth Matters: Bessie Head’s When Rain Clouds Gather
Authors: Bayer Gerd 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
This essay discusses Bessie Head’s When Rain Clouds Gather from an ecocritical perspective, asking how her late 1960s’ novel already anticipated some of the politics of early twenty-first-century environmental thinking in the postcolonial sphere. The alliance of various marginalized characters who, one way or another, violate against existing hegemonic structures replaces the ideological and cultural conflict over territory, which derived directly from the colonialist past, with an agricultural revolution that aims to empower those who most closely resemble the subaltern classes variously theorized in postcolonial theory. This re-turn to the physical or even Real, to the materiality of the earth, opens up an alternative to the cultural essentialism that, from its beginning, created numerous stumbling stones on the path towards decolonization. Through its turn towards farming and the land and away from cultural forms of hegemony, the novel emphasizes the materiality of reality.
Recommendations for using the Revised Safer Dx Instrument to help measure and improve diagnostic safety
Authors: Singh Hardeep , Khanna Arushi , Spitzmueller Christiane , Meyer Ashley N.D. 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
The medical record continues to be one of the most useful and accessible sources of information to examine the diagnostic process. However, medical record review studies of diagnostic errors have often used subjective judgments and found low inter-rater agreement among reviewers when determining the presence or absence of diagnostic error. In our previous work, we developed a structured data-collection instrument, called the Safer Dx Instrument, consisting of objective criteria to improve the accuracy of assessing diagnostic errors in primary care. This paper proposes recommendations on how clinicians and health care organizations could use the Revised Safer Dx Instrument in identifying and understanding missed opportunities to make correct and timely diagnoses. The instrument revisions addressed both methodological and implementation issues identified during initial use and included refinements to the instrument to allow broader application across all health care settings. In addition to leveraging knowledge from piloting the instrument in several health care settings, we gained insights from multiple researchers who had used the instrument in studies involving emergency care, inpatient care and intensive care unit settings. This allowed us to enhance and extend the scope of this previously validated data collection instrument. In this paper, we describe the refinement process and provide recommendations for application and use of the Revised Safer Dx Instrument across a broad range of health care settings. The instrument can help users identify potential diagnostic errors in a standardized way for further analysis and safety improvement efforts as well as provide data for clinician feedback and reflection. With wider adoption and use by clinicians and health systems, the Revised Safer Dx Instrument could help propel the science of measuring and reducing diagnostic errors forward.
Crystal structure of 3-[methyl(phenyl)amino]-1-phenylthiourea, C14H15N3S
Authors: Yeo Chien Ing , Tiekink Edward R.T. 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
C14H15N3S, monoclinic, P21/c (no. 14), a = 10.4801(1) Å, b = 10.8132(1) Å, c = 12.1341(1) Å, β = 107.823(1)°, V = 1309.08(2) Å3, Z = 4, R
gt(F) = 0.0266, wR
ref(F
2) = 0.0728, T = 100(2) K.
Surface damage mitigation of titanium and its alloys via thermal oxidation: A brief review
Authors: Lin Naiming , Xie Ruizhen , Zou Jiaojuan , Qin Jianfeng , Wang Yating , Yuan Shuo , Li Dali , Zhao Lulu , Zhang Luxia , Wang Zhenxia , Ma Yong , Han Pengju , Tian Wei , Liu Xiaoping , Wang Zhihua , Tang Bin 
Published: July 2019

AbstractTitanium (Ti) and its alloys have been extensively applied in various fields of chemical industry, marine, aerospace and biomedical devices because of a specific combination of properties such as high strength to weight ratio, exceptional corrosion resistance and excellent biocompatibility. However, friction and wear, corrosion which usually occur on the surfaces of Ti-base components can lead to degradation in both properties and performance. Thermal oxidation (TO) of titanium and its alloys under certain conditions can accomplish significant improvements both in wear resistance and corrosion resistance, without special requirements for substrate geometries. In this review, the studies and applications of TO process in surface damage mitigation titanium and its alloys were reviewed and summarized.
On the Time and Place of the Printing of Francysk Skaryna’s Little Traveler’s Book
Authors: Lemeškin Ilja 
Published: July 2019

As we continue to solve the issues of book science of the 16th century, we have to be very guarded in questions of terminology. This is of particular importance when we talk about the Little Traveler’s Book, which begins the history of typography in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. There is a widespread belief that the abovementioned book was printed in Vilnius approximately in 1522. It would be more correct to say that the Little Traveler’s Book was completed in Vilnius. One of its parts – a set of eight Akathists and eight canons – could have been printed earlier in Prague.
This hypothesis can be supported with several arguments. In contrast with the Acts and Epistles of the Apostles (the Apostle, 1525), the Little Traveler’s Book is not dated anywhere and in terms of content, it is a heterogeneous (composite) publication. Considering the content of the Little Traveler’s Book, the elements that particularly stand out are the Akathists and canons that contain unique wood engravings, endpieces, vignettes, borders, and initials. Two wood engravings were made by one “Master of the New Testament,” whose works were published in the Prague Book of Psalms (1517).
The autonomy of an Akathist as a particular publication is accented by the publisher’s acrostic colophon, written in the last Akathist via initials. The Akathists housed in Wroclaw (Wroclaw University Library, No. 305071) can represent the Prague period of typography. E. Nemirovkij’s “evidence” regarding the Vilnius origin of the Akathist is incorrect.
Pathophysiology of severe traumatic brain injury and management of intracranial hypertension
Authors: Juškys Raimondas , Hendrixson Vaiva 
Published: July 2019

It is well recognized that severe traumatic brain injury causes major health and socioeconomic burdens for patients their families and society itself. Over the past decade, understanding of secondary brain injury processes has increased tremendously, permitting implementation of new neurocritical methods of care that substantially contribute to improved outcomes of such patients. The main objective of current treatment protocols is to optimize different physiological measurements that prevent secondary insults and reinforce the ability of the brain to heal. The aim of this literature review is to uncover the pathophysiological mechanisms of severe traumatic brain injury and their interrelationship, including cerebral metabolic crisis, disturbances of blood flow to the brain and development of edema, putting emphasis on intracranial hypertension and its current management options.
Two Forms of Domination by Reason
Authors: Falomi Matteo 
Published: July 2019

In his paper "The Problem of Domination by Reason and its Non-Relativist Solution" Oskari Kuusela describes a problem about our conception of rationality, which he labels the problem of “domination by reason”. This problem has contributed to generate, Kuusela notes, a widespread dissatisfaction with reason, which has resulted in a tendency to discard ideals of rationality altogether. Kuusela, in his paper, provides a response to this dissatisfaction. He argues that Wittgenstein, if we read him correctly, exemplifies a conception of reason that doesn’t incur the problem he indicates. In my response, I suggest a possible extension of Kuusela’s reflections. Domination by reason, as I argue, may also take another form, different from the one recognized by Kuusela. This alternative form is interesting for two reasons. First, those concerned about rationality’s dominance have quite often in mind this latter problem. Second, it is not obvious that the alternative version of the problem can be solved by appealing to the conception of rationality Kuusela locates in Wittgenstein: it could even be argued that such a conception, on a certain construal, may contribute to reinforcing it. I suggest that, if we focus solely on the aspects of Wittgenstein’s method highlighted in Kuusela’s paper, then such methods may be taken to promote domination by reason (in the alternative sense I introduce). There are, however, other aspects of Wittgenstein’s philosophy - most notably, his conception of ethical language - which may help us to dispel this version of the problem.
Keywords: Wittgenstein, rationality, modernity, clarification, James Baldwin
The Problem of Domination by Reason and Its Non-Relativistic Solution
Authors: Kuusela Oskari 
Published: July 2019

This paper outlines a solution to what can be called “the problem of domination by reason”, “conceptual domination” or “clarificatorory injustice”, connected with how a philosopher may appear to be in a position to legitimately coerce, by means of arguments, an interlocutor who shares with her a concept or a conceptual system to accept a philosophical characterization of a concept or whatever the concept concerns. The proposed solution is based on a particular interpretation of what Wittgenstein means by agreement in his later philosophy, when he says that philosophy only states what anyone grants to it. Wittgenstein’s view and the proposed solution are characterized by their continued recognition of the value of logic and reason, truth and knowledge, as opposed to attempting to solve the problem by embracing relativism and questioning the value of the logic, reason, truth and knowledge. Relevant kind of disagreements licence no relativistic conclusions, because problems relating to them can be solved without going this far.
Keywords: domination, relativism, Wittgenstein, method, agreement
И. А. Бунин: тайны явления и жизни классика
Authors: Ильинский Игорь Михайлович 
Published: July 2019

<p class="ConsPlusNonformat">В то время, когда в Одессе воруют мемориальною доску cо стены на доме, где жил автор «Окаянных дней», в нашей стране готовятся с размахом отметить 150-летие со дня рождения первого русского нобелевского лауреата И. А. Бунина. 20 марта 2019 г. руководитель Федерального агентства по печати и массовым коммуникациям, председатель оргкомитета по подготовке и проведению его празднования М. В. Сеславинский утвердил План основных мероприятий на 2019–2020 гг.</p><p class="ConsPlusNonformat">М. В. Сеславинский отметил: «Иван Алексеевич Бунин для всех для нас — любимый писатель и поэт, в судьбе которого, как в капле воды, отразились все перипетии XX века, дореволюционной России и эмиграции. Нельзя сказать, что его имя было забыто в советские годы, но все равно долг остался перед памятью, перед творчеством, и задача оргкомитета сегодня поднять фигуру Бунина на тот пьедестал, который он заслуживает». В соответствии с планом юбилейные мероприятия в 2020 г. пройдут в Москве, Санкт-Петербурге, Воронеже, Орле и других городах страны. Это будут публикации изданий, открытие музеев, проведение фестивалей, научных, образовательных и культурно-просветительских мероприятий, конкурсов, тематические выставки, творческие вечера, посвященные памяти великого русского писателя.</p><p class="ConsPlusNonformat">В этом году ректор Московского гуманитарного университета, председатель Попечительского совета Международной литературной Бунинской премии профессор Игорь Михайлович Ильинский стал лауреатом Национальной премии «Лучшие книги года — 2018» в номинации «Культура, культурология» за монографию «И. Бунин — “буревестник” революции». Среди лауреатов этого года Юрий Михайлович Поляков, Владимир Ростиславович Мединский, Татьяна Васильевна Доронина, Лео Антонович Бокерия, Михаил Геннадиевич Делягин, Игорь Юрьевич Юргенс, Зденек Грабица (Чехия), Стивен Коэн (США), Чжии Цай (КНР), Мирослав Даниш (Словакия), Мария Кирилловна Залеская, Михаил Зиновьевич Юрьев и др.</p><p class="ConsPlusNonformat">Национальная премия «Лучшие книги года» была учреждена в 2000 г. Российской государственной библиотекой, «Литературной газетой», Русским биографическим институтом, культурно-просветительским центром «Орден».</p><p class="ConsPlusNonformat">В своей монографии И. М. Ильинский делится мыслями об особых чертах личности и творчества И. А. Бунина, снимая ненужный глянец с образа выдающегося писателя и поэта. В преддверии бунинского юбилея редакция журнала «Знание. Понимание. Умение» публикует главу из этой книги.</p><div> </div>
Творческая личность писателя и динамика интеллектуальной культуры
Authors: Серенков Юрий Сергеевич 
Published: July 2019

<p>Критерии, выведенные в публикациях аналитиков и создателей конструкта «интеллектуал» в современной социологии и истории культуры США (Р. Хофстедер, Дж. Нэш и др.), произвольны либо имеют элитарный характер. Тем не менее осмысление наработок современного политолога К. Робина вкупе с идеями, почерпнутыми из «Тюремных тетрадей» А. Грамши, позволяет предложить жизнеспособную модель общественного интеллектуала, которая применима не только к ученым, людям искусства и создателям большой литературы, но и писателям формульно-жанровой ориентации. Мы идем к культурологическому видению жизни и творчества американского писателя Р. Брэдбери, начинаем создавать аргументативную базу для исследования творческой личности писателя как фактора динамики интеллектуальной культуры.</p><p>Статья подготовлена на основе доклада автора на Общероссийской (национальной) научной конференции «III Академические чтения памяти Владимира Андреевича Лукова “Тезаурусы и проблемы культуры”», которая прошла 4 апреля 2019 г. в Московском гуманитарном университете.</p>
Effect of lead on polytenic chromosomes from salivary glands of Chironomus Plumosus L. and Glyptotendipes Glaucus Mg. (Diptera, Chironomidae)
Authors: Belonogova Yulia V. , Durnova Natalia A. , Sheremetyeva Anna S. 
Published: July 2019

Background. Experimental conditions allow to determine the structural and functional changes of polytene chromosomes under the influence of free ions of an individual metal.
Materials and methods. C. plumosus (L.) and G. glaucus (Mg) larvae were placed in solutions of lead nitrate: 0.01, 0.02, 0.1 and 0.5 mg/l. Exposure 12 h. Analysis of preparations of polytene chromosomes was carried out using the Carl Zeiss PrimoStar microscope. The functional activity factor of the nucleolus organizer (NOR), the coefficient of genetic activity of the Balbiani ring (BRR) was calculated.
Results. Equations of the dependence of the change in the coefficients: NOR = 5,1870,01 lnC for C. plumosus and NOR = 2,110,03 lnC for G. glaucus; BRR = 1,5040,04 lnC for C. plumosus and BRR = 2,018 + 0,03 lnC for G. glaucus.
Conclusion. With an increase in the concentration of lead in both C. plumosus and G. glaucus decreases NOR, which implies a decrease in the intensity of protein biosynthesis processes. BRR decreases in C. plumosus and increases in G. glaucus. The different genome reactions of the two species indicate the existence of different mechanisms of adaptation to lead ions
Role of the interaction of resistance genes to acaricides of different chemical classes in the posterity of diheterozygous females of the two-spotted spider mite
Authors: Sundukov Oleg V. , Tulaeva Irina A. 
Published: July 2019

Background. Information on the change in the correlation of genotypes in arthropod populations after treatment of crops with pesticides is essential for effective insectoacaricide resistance management.
Materials and methods. Lines of two-spotted mite the homozygous for the gene of resistance to malathion, bifenthrin, bromopropylate and abamectin were obtained by disruptive selection cycles with treatments diagnostic concentrations of these acaricides. Crossing mites were produced heterozygous females with genes of resistance to malation and one of the other three acaricides, as well as families of their filial generation. Females of the three genotypes were compared the value of the degree resistance when testing mites by diagnostic concentrations of acaricides.
Results. Combinations of distribution of alleles of resistance to acaricides of different chemical classes in mites of the filial generation of diheterozygous females did not determine the differences from the parent females in the degree of mortality.
Conclusion. Epistatic interaction of alleles of resistance to toxicants of different chemical classes allows be used only two insectoacaricides in turn for resistance management.