bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENDISTRIBUSIAN ZAKAT PRODUKTIF DI LAZ ZAKAT CENTER CIREBON
Authors: Firmansyah Yono 
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui model pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat melalui pendistribusian zakat produktif di LAZ Zakat Center Cirebon. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan data yang digunakan berasal dari wawancara dengan bagian direktur eksekutif Zakat Center Cirebon, pengamatan, dan pemanfaatan dokumen yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif deskriptif dengan pola pikir induktif yag berpijak pada fakta khusus untuk diteliti, dianalisis, dan disimpulkan sehingga mampu berlaku secara umum.
Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui secara mendasar dan detail hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan model , implikasi dan metode pemberdayaan ekonomi melalui pendistribusian zakat produktif di LAZ Zakat Center Cirebon.
Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa model mekanisme pengelolaan zakat yang digunakan pihak Zakat Center Cirebon, meliputi perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, dan kontrol.
Implikasi dari program ekonomi mandiri ini adanya kesejahteraan mustaḥik yang menjadi mitra binaan Zakat Center Cirebon. Dengan bergabung menjadi mitra binaan mustahik merasakan mendapatkan manfaat dari bantuan berupa seperti modal usaha, bantuan pendidikan, bantuan kesehatan dan bantuan sarana prasarana kehidupan, semuanya merasakan adanya bantuan tersebut. Karena dari segi ekonomi untuk biaya hidup sudah cukup berkembang karena adanya bantuan usaha yang diberikan pihak Zakat Center.
Metode yang dilakukan oleh Zakat Center untuk program mandiri dengan cara pendampingan sebulan sekali, pengawasan usahanya, dan terus dibina dari segi material dan spiritual dengan harapan memberikan penigkatan kesejahteraan secara material dan spiritual. Sehingga harapan untuk merubah status dari mustahik ke muzaki dapat tercapai.
PENGARUH MANAJEMEN PEMBIAYAAN MUDHARABAH TERHADAP PENINGKATAN SEKTOR USAHA MIKRO NASABAH DI BMT ANUGRAH BERSAMA CIREBON
Authors: Zamrud Qistin Toniyah 
Published: November 2024

Manajemen merupakan salah satu ajaran Islam yang paling utama, Allah menciptakan dan memelihara alam semesta juga dengan adanya manejemen, tanpa adanya manajemen maka bisa di bayangkan apa yang akan terjadi, begitu pun dengan Lembaga Keuangan (BMT). Oleh karena itu BMT Anugrah Bersama Menerapkan Manajemen dalam segala aktivitasnya, akurat dan efektif. Jenis masalah yang dibahas dalam sekripsi ini adalah tentang Pengaruh Manajemen BMT Terhadap Peningkatan Sektor Usaha Mikro Nasabah pada BMT Anugrah Bersama kecamatan karangsembung Cirebon. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran sistem aplikasi Manajemen BMT Anugrah Bersama, gambaran perkembangan sektor usaha mikro nasabah. Dan besarnya pengaruh manajemen BMT terhadap peningkatan sektor usaha mikro Nasabah di BMT Anugrah Bersama. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan data deskriptif asosiatif. Dan data yang dikumpulkan berupa data-data yang bersifat kuantitatif, yaitu data kualitatif yang diangkakan. Pengumpulan data melalui angket, observasi dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data digunakan adalah analisis prosentase, korelasi product moment, regresi dan determinasi. Hasil yang diperoleh di BMT Anugrah Bersama ini cukup berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan sektor usaha mikro nasabah, hal ini ditunjukkan dari hasil perhitungan koefisien korelasi (r) = 0,662 yang termasuk kategori kuat, serta ditunujan dengan hasil pengujian signifikasi korelasi antara manajemen BMT dengan peningkatan sektor usaha mikro. Dan dari uji detarminasi (penentu) diperoleh nilai sebesar 43,8% yang termasuk dalam kategori sedang. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa manajemen BMT berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan sektor usaha mikro nasabah.
ЦЕНООБРАЗОВАНИЕ КАК ИНДИКАТОР ТРАНСФОРМАЦИИ ЛОГИСТИЧЕСКИХ И МАРКЕТИНГОВЫХ СИСТЕМ НА РЫНКЕ ЛОМА ЦВЕТНЫХ И ЧЕРНЫХ МЕТАЛЛОВ
Authors: Т.Б. Ерохина , М.Д. Хакимова , А.А. Полуботко 
Published: November 2024

В статье рассматриваются основные особенности ценообразования как маркетингового инструмента на рынке металлического лома. Цель настоящей статьи – определить наиболее весомые факторы ценообразования в отрасли лома цветных и черных металлов, а также их зависимость от внешних и внутренних экономических факторов.
Article discusses the main features of pricing as marketing tool in market of ferrous and non-ferrous metals scrap. Purpose of this article is to identify the most significant pricing factors in non-ferrous and ferrous scrap industry, as well as their co-dependence on external and internal economic factors.
A responsabilidade socioambiental empresarial em face dos desastres ambientais em Maceió causados pela Braskem: do processo fiscalizatório do licenciamento ambiental frente ao princípio da prevenção
Authors: Godoi Carlos Eduardo Martins de , Ventura Luciana 
Published: November 2024

O estudo versa sobre a responsabilidade socioambiental da empresa Braskem no que concerne aos desastres ambientais em Maceió, com foco na exploração do sal-gema e as consequências deixadas para as comunidades locais. Portanto, investiga a aplicação do princípio da prevenção ambiental, buscando identificar falhas no cumprimento desse princípio, que resultaram em danos significativos à infraestrutura, ao meio ambiente e à vida dos moradores afetados. Identificar que, a partir da falta de fiscalização e de medidas preventivas a situação descrita emergiu com o afundamento do solo, o desabrigamento de milhares de pessoas e a perda da biodiversidade local. O estudo reforça que a responsabilidade socioambiental não se limita à obrigatoriedade jurídica, mas a ética que é componentes vital para a segurança e desenvolvimento da comunidade. Conclui-se que a omissão da Braskem sobre a implementação de planos preventivos e responsabilidades de investigação, deixou a população local em uma situação social e ambiental muito precária, reforçando a necessidade de políticas públicas mais rígidas e de uma fiscalização eficaz. Novos estudos são necessários para examinar o impacto das áreas afetadas e o efeito a longo prazo e como suas medidas compensatórias são eficazes
Metachronous supernumerary teeth in a non-syndromic patient
Authors: Craig Reanna , McBride Andrew , Marley John , Johnston Chris 
Published: November 2024

This paper presents a case of metachronous supernumerary teeth in the mandibular premolar region, following previous removal of a supernumerary tooth and orthodontic treatment, in an adolescent patient following an interval of eight years. Individual or multiple supernumerary teeth can develop anywhere in the jaws, although it is unusual for sequential supernumerary teeth to develop in late adolescence and after orthodontic treatment, particularly in non-syndromic patients. The management of asymptomatic supernumerary teeth should fully consider the risks and benefits of surgical removal. Clinicians should remain aware of the possibility of subsequent supernumerary removal, and the presented case emphasises the importance of radiographic monitoring if subsequent orthodontic treatment is being considered following previous identification of supernumerary teeth.
CfP: Critical Studies in Television Slow Conference 2022: The Outliers of Television (Studies). Online, June 27 – July 15, 2022. Deadline: Feb 15, 2022.
Authors:   CSTonline
Published: November 2024

Online (Teams) Television has been widely theorised in relation to the everyday, the habitual and the repetitive. But there are a lot of phenomena that are surprising, and that require TV scholars to provide nuance to these observations. Take
<i>
Squid Game
</i>
(Netflix, 2021) which was supposedly the streaming hit of the year 2021 in the UK and elsewhere. But as an example of a Korean TV drama, it is highly unusual.
Acné Vulgar: nutrientes perjudiciales y beneficiosos asociados
Authors: Dávila Guerra César Augusto , Oncebay Medrano Edher Roberto , Delbem Bellon Miriam María 
Published: November 2024

El acné vulgar es una enfermedad cutánea inflamatoria crónica y compleja, considerado como uno de los principales motivos de visita al dermatólogo. Por ello, el objetivo de este estudio es precisar la influencia de los nutrientes perjudiciales y beneficiosos según grupos de alimentos en el desarrollo del acné vulgar. Los diferentes nutrientes pueden tener una estrecha relación con la patogénesis del acné, capaces de estimular o inhibir elementos bioquímicos, los cuales tienen posibilidades de influir en la producción excesiva de sebo, hiperproliferación de la bacteria Cutibacterium acnes, hiperqueratinización de los folículos pilosebáceos y los mecanismos inflamatorios. Por lo tanto, en este estudio se proporciona a los pacientes y profesionales información actualizada a partir de 54 fuentes sobre investigaciones internacionales que abordan la influencia de la nutrición en el acné. Como resultado, se encontró que alimentos como la leche y productos lácteos, alimentos con alto índice glucémico, grasas saturadas y el chocolate, son considerados perjudiciales. Mientras que, una nutrición rica en pescado, ácidos grasos poliinsaturados, la ingesta de frutas y verduras, alimentos probióticos, vitaminas y minerales son considerados beneficiosos.
Developing Parallel Requirements Prioritization Machine Learning Model Integrating with MoSCoW Method
Authors: Ali Fadlallah Kawthar Ishag , M. Sharif Mahir , Yahia Eldow Moawia Elfaki 
Published: November 2024

Requirements Prioritization (RP) is an attempt to rank the requirements based on the value added to the business. It is a preprocessingstep in software implementation as well as a prevalent need thing to get customer satisfaction, decrease the risk of requirements volatility, develop cost-effective software, and maintain the level of quality in the software system. Many research focusing on prioritizing the requirements using one or several criteria like time, dependency, and scalability. However, all of them concern with sequential prioritization only. To the best of our knowledge no work focused on parallel ranking in prioritization, which permit the simultaneous requirements implementation that reducing the implementation time. In this study we developed a new requirements prioritization for determine the requirements priority level in parallel format using Random Forest classifier based MoSCoW method (RF-MM). When we applied our prioritization model on to (Testcase MIS system with priority) industrial dataset. the total implementation time were equal to 76.0 seconds when ranking in sequential format; whereas the total time were equal to 33 seconds in parallel ranking. Hence, the parallel ranking capable of reducing implementation time to more than half.
Employee Training and Delivery of Services at the Postal Corporation of Kenya
Authors: Ngii Mutuku Irene , Wainaina Lawrence , Wambua Phillip P. 
Published: November 2024

Purpose: Service delivery is an essential aspect for an organization to gain competitive advantage, since service delivery deals with how a service or a product is delivered to the client and whether it’s fairly or unfairly done hence determining prosperity or downfall of organization. A sure way of realizing full potential of an organization is use relevant human resource development mechanisms appropriately. Human resource development mechanisms describe an organization’s strategies of investing in activities and programs that are intended to develop competence, skills, and knowledge of employees. The study aimed to examine possible association between employee training efforts and service delivery in Postal Corporation of Kenya in Nairobi.
Methods: The study is anchored on SERVIQAL model and it deployed a positive research philosophy paradigm and quantitative research design, targeting a population of 400 respondents comprising 300 employees and 100 clients, 40% sample size is obtained from target population translating to 160 respondents.
Results: Key finding of the study was that employee training is a significant determinant of service delivery at Postal Corporation of Kenya. As such, the corporation’s efforts at enhancing the capacity of its employees were established to be significantly linked to the quality of the corporation’s services.
Conclusion: The study recommends deliberate planning and enhancement of the employees’ skills and knowledge to ensure continued competitiveness of the corporation.
YouTube as a source of information in cardiopulmonary resuscitation for 2020 AHA Resuscitation Guidelines
Authors: Yazla Merve , Şafak Tuba , Aksu Şakir Hakan , Savran Kadiriye , Aydogan Rafet Fatih , Arslan Mustafa , Koçak Abdullah Osman , Katipoğlu Burak 
Published: November 2024

Background
The Internet has transformed global information access, particularly through platforms like YouTube, which launched in 1995 and has since become the second largest search engine worldwide with over two billion monthly users. While YouTube offers extensive educational content, including health topics like cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and basic life support (BLS), it also poses risks due to potential misinformation. Our study focuses on evaluating the accuracy of CPR and BLS videos on YouTube according to the latest 2020 American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines. This research aims to highlight inconsistencies and provide insights into improving YouTube as a reliable educational resource for both lay rescuers and healthcare professionals.

Methods
In this cross-sectional observational study, English YouTube videos uploaded between October 21, 2020, and May 1, 2023, were searched using keywords related to CPR and basic life support. Videos were assessed for their source, duration, views, use of human or mannequin models, and mean assessment scores by two emergency medicine physicians. A third physician’s opinion was sought in cases of disagreement. The first assessment evaluated video validity based on specified information criteria, while the second assessed their ability to convey advanced medical information aligned with the 2020 AHA guidelines.

Results
In this study, 201 English YouTube videos uploaded between October 21, 2020, and May 1, 2023, were evaluated based on search terms related to CPR and BLS, resulting in 95 videos meeting inclusion criteria after excluding 106 due to various reasons. Most included videos were from healthcare professionals (49.5%), followed by anonymous sources (29.5%) and official medical organizations (21.1%). Video durations ranged widely from 43 to 6,019 seconds, with an average of 692 seconds. Videos featuring mannequins predominated (91.6%), followed by those using human subjects (5.3%) or both (3.2%). Healthcare professional and official medical organization videos scoring significantly higher than those of unknown origin (p = 0.001). Video length did not correlate significantly with view counts, although shorter videos under 5 minutes tended to have higher average views.

Discussion
The results presented in this study demonstrated that English-language videos on YouTube related to BLS and CPR, throughout the study period, did not conform to the 2020 AHA guidelines in terms of providing basic information for lay rescuers. Furthermore, healthcare professionals cannot obtain advanced medical knowledge through these videos. We recommend a professional oversight mechanism in health-related videos that does not tolerate such misinformation.
Exploring the value of hybrid capture-based next-generation sequencing technology in the suspected diagnosis of bloodstream infections
Authors: Liu Xinyuan , Gan Zhitao , Lin Zengshun , Lin Xiaojun , Yuan Jianying , Rong Lili , Chen Jiachang , Liu Jun , Li Yingzhen , Hu Chaohui 
Published: November 2024

Background
Determining the source of infection is significant for the treatment of bloodstream infections (BSI). The gold standard of blood infection detection, blood cultures, have low positive rates to meet clinical needs. In this study, we investigated the ability of hybrid capture-based next generation sequencing technology to detect pathogens in peripheral blood samples collected from patients with suspected BSI. Blood cultures and capture sequencing assays were also analyzed against the final clinical diagnoses.

Methods
In this study, peripheral blood samples were collected from patients with fever, chills, and suspected BSI at Jinshazhou Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine from March 2023 to January 2024. All samples were tested by three different technologies: plasma capture sequencing technology, white blood cell capture sequencing technology, and blood culture. Relevant clinical diagnostic information was also collected. The performances of the blood cultures were then compared to those of both plasma capture sequencing technology and white blood cell capture sequencing technology.

Results
A total of 98 patients were included in this study. The positive rates of probe capture next generation sequencing (NGS technology) in plasma and white blood cells were 81.63% and 65.31%, respectively, which were both significantly higher than that of the blood culture, which was 21.43% (p < 0.001). Taking blood culture as the standard control, the sensitivity and specificity of plasma capture sequencing were 85.71% and 71.43%, respectively, while the sensitivity and specificity of white blood cell sequencing were 76.19% and 81.82%, respectively. Upon final clinical diagnosis, the clinical agreement rates of the blood cultures, plasma capture sequencing, and white blood cell capture sequencing were 39.80%, 83.67%, and 73.47%, respectively.

Conclusion
Our study demonstrates the high accuracy of probe capture sequencing technology compared to blood cultures in the identification of pathogenic microorganisms in BSI upon final clinical diagnosis. Among the different sample types, white blood cell samples had a lower clinical compliance rate compared to plasma samples, possibly due to the higher host rate in cell samples, which impairs the sensitivity of pathogen detection.
Pharmaceutical Residues in Fishes and Macro Invertebrates around the Wastewater Treatment Plant Site at the University Teaching Hospital of Yaoundé, Cameroon
Authors: E. Tchadji Mayoudom , O. Fossi Tankoua. , Ahidjo Nene , E Tembe Fokunang , M. Mbwe Mpoh , P. Moanono , C. Boudem , F. L. Kengne , S. Zebaze Togouet , C. Fokunang Ntungwen 
Published: November 2024

Introduction: Hospital effluents are one of the main sources of dissemination of pharmaceutical residues in hydro system. Worldwide, analyses of these effluents have revealed the presence of various pharmaceuticals. Very few studies assessing the contamination of solid matrices by pharmaceutical residues have been carried out in Africa, specifically in Cameroon.
Objectives: The study aimed to detect pharmaceutical residues in solid environmental matrices at sites around the discharge of the effluent from the Yaoundé University Teaching Hospital.
Methods: Four hundred and fifty-nine (459) macro invertebrates and twenty (20) Nile tilapia were collected in three sampling sites before and beyond the wastewater treatment plant of the Yaoundé University Teaching Hospital. The specimens were conserved in a cooler prior to freeze drying and grinding. The powders were sent for analysis at the Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University in South Africa. The analysis was carried out using an ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with a triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometer.
Results: A total of ninety-nine pharmaceutical residues related to seventeen pharmacological classes were detected in all samples of macro invertebrates (72) and Nile tilapia (55 for fish viscera and 58 for fish flesh) collected. Antibiotics were the most represented (23.2 %), followed by anti-inflammatory (18.2 %), and anti-parasitics (9.1 %). More than half (53.6 %) of the drug residues detected in the fish samples were of the anti-inflammatory (21,71 %), antihypertensive (17,67 %) and antibiotic (13,13 %) classes. The number of drug residues detected in the macroinvertebrates before the treatment plant (41) was smaller than those detected after the treatment plant (67).
Conclusion: Five therapeutic classes (antibiotics, anti-inflammatories, antihypertensive, antiparasitics and hormones) were mostly represented.These results are in line with the importance of considering diet of fishes and/or humans as an exposure pathway based on the great similarity in pharmaceutical composition between macroinvertebrates and Nile tilapia.
Assessment of Character Association in Pole Type French Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Genotypes
Authors: Mangi Vittal , Evoor Shashikanth , Jawadagi Raveendra S. , Biradar A. P. , Reddy Sanjeevreddy G. , Patil M. D. 
Published: November 2024

The present investigation was carried out at Regional Agricultural Research Station (RARS), Vijayapura during Rabi 2022-23. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with two replications. To study the association studies in 32 pole type French bean genotypes. The correlation studies revealed that pod yield per plant was found positively and significantly associated with number of pods per plant (rg=0.668 and rp=0.620), pod length (rg= 0.526 and rp =0.431), average 10 pod weight (rg= 0.657 and rp = 0.660), number of pods per cluster (rg=0.373 and rp= 0.344) and number of clusters per plant (rg =0.365 and rp= 0.345) at both genotypic and phenotypic level. The direct selection for these traits would be rewarding for improvement of pod yield per plant in pole type French bean.
Glycols – Method for the determination of diethylene glycol, ethylene glycol and propylene glycol in workplace air using gas chromatography [Air Monitoring Methods, 2018]
Authors: Giesen Y. , Friedrich C. , Breuer D. , Fauss J. , Hebisch R. , Brock T.H. , Hartwig A. ,   MAK Commission
Published: July 2018

Abstract

This analytical method is a validated measurement procedure for the determination and limit value monitoring of diethylene glycol, ethylene glycol and propylene glycol in workplace air. With this method simultaneously airborne glycols in the gaseous state as well as particles are collected. Sampling is performed by drawing a defined volume of air through the sampling system GGP‐Mini consisting of a glass fibre filter and a charcoal tube connected downstream using a suitable flow‐regulated pump. The flow rate is set to 0.33 L/min with a recommended air sample volume of 40 L. The collected glycols are desorbed with a mixture of dichloromethane/methanol containing 1‐hexanol as internal standard and then analysed by means of gas chromatography using FID. The quantitative evaluation is based on calibration functions obtained by means of multiple‐point calibrations. The limit of quantification (LOQ) for the individual glycols is 0.5 mg/m
3
based on an air sample volume of 40 L.

Joint Publication of the Analytical Subcommittee of the Chemistry Board of Experts of the Expert Committee Raw Materials and Chemical Industry of the German Social Accident Insurance and the working group “Air Analyses” of the Permanent Senate Commission of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft for the Investigation of Health Hazards of Chemical Compounds in the Work Area.