bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ораторіальність як стилістичний вимір та семантична домінанта фортепіанного виконавства
Authors: Xingxing Ma 
Published: October 2018

Мета статті полягає у визначенні ораторіальних якостей музично-виконавської форми як важливого чинника розвитку фортепіанно-виконавського стилю. Методологія роботи зумовлена поєднанням узагальнююче теоретико-гуманітарного, зокрема типологічного ноетичного, та конкретно-емпіричного, а саме аналітичного музикознавчого, підходів. Наукова новизна дослідження визначається вивченням ораторіальності як безпосереднього рупору художньої авторської ідеї, що поєднує інтенціональні плани композиторської свідомості та виконавського інтерпретативного мислення, підтвердженням даної концепції на прикладі фортепіанного методу С. Рахманінова. Висновки роботи дозволяють стверджувати що квалітативними ознаками ораторіальності, котрі виявляють її образно-смислову виконавсько-інтерпретативну широту, є: піднесеність, форсована значущість, ефект об’єктивності художнього вчинку, водночас підвищена загальна сугестивність, авторитарність, укрупненість почуття, філософічність – інтелектуалізація.Ключові слова: ораторіальність, фортепіанно-виконавський стиль, інтерпретативне мислення, квалітативні ознаки ораторіальності, фортепіанний метод С. Рахманінова.
«Большая увертюра» М. Джулиани в представительстве классики гитарного искусства итальянского бидермайера.
Authors: Yaloza Anton 
Published: October 2018

Цель исследования – выделить органику гитарного академического существа в контексте бидермайера, определившего исторически классику гитарного обнаружения в профессиональной музыке. Научная новизна – впервые в Украине гитарное наследие М. Джулиани стало в центре исследовательской проблематики стиля итальянского бидермайера. Методологической основой работы является интонационный подход в музыковедении школы Б. Асафьева в Украине, с выделением в нем герменевтического, стилево-компаративного и культурологического методов. Выводы позволяют осознать высокие достоинства «Большой увертюра» М. Джулиани в представительстве классики гитарного искусства итальянского бидермайера. Последнее в условиях современного постмодерна обнаруживает противонаправленные тенденции проромантической театрализации-оркестрализации звучания инструмента-соло и пробидермайеровского салонного символизма, что закономерно вписывается в полиметодологические раскладки творчества сегодняшнего дня.Ключевые слова: М. Джулиани, Grande Ouverture, гитарное искусство, бидермайер, итальянский бидермайер.
DAMPAK KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN BIAYA KULIAH TERHADAP KEPUASAN MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS X BANDUNG
Authors: Suharyanto Suharyanto 
Published: October 2018

Abstract: The providing of higher education especially in engineering higher education is rising significantly. The management of the institution needs more accurate competitive strategies to defence and to increase student body through many methods, such as giving more services quality and competitive cost of study which satisfy students. This article discuss the research result of the effects of service quality and cost of study to students satisfaction using descriptive analysis and qualitative approach. The independent variables are service quality (including dimensions of reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy and physical evidence) and cost of study. The dependent variable is student satisfaction. The data collected from questionnaires method source from 59 respondents which collected simple randomly. The analyses among research variables provided using multiple linier regression model. The results shows that generally the service quality and the cost of study effects to students satisfaction. The linier equation constructed is Y=0,102X1+0,376X2+2,475 or SAT= 0,102SQ +0,376SC+2,475; where SAT: student satisfaction, SQ: service quality SC: study cost. It means that service quality and cost of study effects to students satisfaction. Keywords: service quality, cost of study, students satisfaction, multiple linier regression Abstrak: Penyelenggaraan pendidikan tinggi khususnya pendidikan tinggi teknik meningkat secara signifikan. Pihak manajemen institusi perlu strategi bersaing ketat untuk bertahan dan meraih jumlah mahasiswa yang diinginkan menggunakan berbagai metode, seperti memberikan kualitas pelayanan yang lebih baik dan biaya kuliah yang kompetitif yang bisa memuaskan mahasiswa. Artikel ini mendiskusikan hasil penelitian pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan biaya kuliah terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa dengan analisis deskriptif dan pendekatan kualitatif. Variabel bebas berupa kualitas pelayanan (termasuk dimensi kehandalan, kepekaan, jaminan, empati dan bukti fisik) serta biaya kuliah. Variabel terikatnya adalah kepuasan mahasiswa. Data diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuesioner sebanyak 59 responden secara sampling acak sederhana. Hubungan antar variabel penelitian dimodelkan menggunakan analisis regresi linier ganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, secara umum kualitas dan biaya kuliah berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa. persamaan regresi linier yang terbentuk adalah Y=0,102X1+0,376X2+2,475 atau KM=0,102KP+0,376BK +2,475; dimana KM= kepuasan mahasiswa, KP= kualitas pelayanan, BK=biaya kuliah. Hal ini berarti bahwa kualitas pelayanan dan biaya kuliah mempengaruhi kepuasan mahasiswa. Kata kunci: kualitas pelayanan, biaya kuliah, kepuasan mahasiswa, regresi linier ganda
The Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Emergence Agitation in Children After Desflurane Anesthesia
Authors: Ethemoglu Filiz Banu , Yilbas Aysun Ankay , Akca Basak , Cil Hemra , Canbay Ozgur 
Published: October 2018

Objective: To evaluate the effect of dexmedetomidine on the emergence agitation in children after desflurane anesthesia.
Materials-Methods: In this prospective randomized comparative study, 50 children between the age group 2-10 years of American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I or II, who were scheduled for infrainguinal urologic surgery were enrolled and randomly divided into two groups. Group dexmedetomidine (Group B) (n=25) received 0.2 μg/kg dexmedetomidine in 10 ml saline intravenously over 10 minutes after induction and group control (Group A) (n=25) received only 10 ml saline infusion after induction. The emergence agitation levels of the children were evaluated according to the Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium Scale in the recovery room and postoperative pain scores were evaluated using Children’s and Infants’ Postoperative Pain Scale at the 10th and 30th minutes after extubation. Age, gender, weight, hemodynamic parameters, duration of anesthesia, duration of surgery and side effects were recorded.
Results: There was no significant difference in Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium scores at the 10th and 30th minutes after extubation between dexmedetomidine and saline groups. The decrease in emergence agitation at the 30th minute compared to the 10th minute was independent from sex, age and anesthesia duration in both groups. Incidence of hypotension and bradycardia was higher in the dexmedetomidine group compared to the saline group.
Conclusion: In children aged from two to 10 who undergo surgery with desflurane anesthesia, dexmedetomidine administration was not effective in preventing postoperative emergence agitation and caused increased side effects, such as hypotension and bradycardia.
Pengaruh Penambahan Sukrosa Terhadap Mutu Organoleptik dari Selai Langsat
Authors: Yunus Rafika 
Published: October 2018

Jam is food products with the consistency of gel or semi solid made of pulp fruit. fruit langsat abundant in particular season, so that need to be further processed to reduce the fruit removed due to damage. the addition of sucrose expected to increase the taste and texture of jam langsat. this study aims to know obtain the formulation of the addition of sucrose (sugar) corresponding to obtain jam good. this study was conducted in the laboratory technology agricultural University gorontalo and in the laboratory Polytechnic gorontalo. this research was conducted in the form of the design of randomized complete (RAL) consisting of 3 treatment and 3 times replicates. from the results of this study, based test organoleptic treatment preferred by panelists is treatment a2 (sugar 65%) with a score of color 3,9 (like), a sense of 4 (like), aroma 3,7 (like) and texture 4,1 (like) Keywords : langsat, jam, sucrose, test organoleptic
Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors
Authors: Cives Mauro , Strosberg Jonathan R. 
Published: October 2018

AbstractNeuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are heterogeneous malignancies arising from the diffuse neuroendocrine system. They frequently originate in the gastroenteropancreatic (GEP) tract and the bronchopulmonary tree, and their incidence has steadily increased in the last 3 decades. Fundamental biologic and genomic differences underlie the clinical heterogeneity of NETs, and distinct molecular features characterize NETs of different grades and different primary sites. Although surgery remains the cornerstone of treatment for localized tumors, systemic treatment options for patients with metastatic NETs have expanded considerably. Somatostatin analogs have demonstrated both antisecretory and antitumor efficacy. Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy with lutetium‐177 dotatate (177Lu‐DOTATATE) has been approved for advanced GEP‐NETs. The antitumor activity of everolimus has been demonstrated across a wide spectrum of NETs, and the antiangiogenic agent sunitinib has been approved for pancreatic NETs (pNETs). Chemotherapy with temozolomide and capecitabine has recently demonstrated an unprecedented prolongation of progression‐free survival in a randomized trial of pNETs. Multiple retrospective series have reported the efficacy of liver‐directed therapies both for palliating symptoms of hormone excess and for controlling tumor growth. Telotristat, an oral inhibitor of tryptophan hydroxylase, has been shown to reduce diarrhea in patients with carcinoid syndrome. Defining the therapeutic algorithm and identifying biomarkers predictive of response to treatments are among the main priorities for the next decade of research in the NET field.
Experimental relativistic plasma microwave electronics
Authors: Strelkov P S 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
Experimental studies in relativistic microwave electronics of plasma at the Prokhorov General Physics Institute are reviewed. Radiation of electromagnetic waves by a high-current relativistic electron beam injected into plasma is explored. Experimental data are compared with the results of an analytic theory and numerical simulations. Fast electronic frequency tuning of microwave radiation has been realized in an experimental setup, which is difficult to implement in vacuum relativistic microwave electronics. This is the main accomplishment of the research from the perspective of possible uses in various applications.
From Lord Rayleigh to Professor A A Vlasov (from 1906 to 1945)
Authors: Rukhadze A A , Silin V P 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
The authors’ view on the development of theoretical concepts of collisionless plasma is presented. The review begins with studies by Lord Rayleigh, who established the basics of multi-electron system theory in 1906 as a development of J J Thompson’s atomic theory. His study was based on the concept that electrons move in a self-consistent electric field produced by the electrons themselves. Rayleigh then used this concept to predict the oscillatory motion of electrons and obtained a formula for the frequency of a system’s collective oscillations. Those studies established a foundation for Rayleigh’s model of a multi-electron system, and his formula for the frequency of collective oscillations may be considered the first analytical result of the science pioneered by Lord Rayleigh.
X-ray diffraction methods for structural diagnostics of materials: progress and achievements
Authors: Fetisov G V 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
The development of X-ray diffractometry at the turn of the 21st century is presented. The review covers instrumentation development for structural studies based on the use of both standard continuously radiating X-ray generators and state-of-the-art sources of ultrashort and ultra-bright X-ray pulses. The latter technique enables investigation of the structural dynamics of condensed matter in a 4D space–time continuum with a resolution reaching a tenth of a femtosecond. New engineering approaches to enhancing the sensitivity, accuracy, and efficiency of X-ray diffraction experiments are discussed, including new and promising X-rays sources, reflective collimating and focusing X-ray optical devices, and fast low-noise and radiation-resistant position-sensitive X-ray detectors, as well as a new generation of X-ray diffractometers developed based on these elements. The presentation is focused on modern engineering solutions that enable academic and applied-research laboratories to perform X-ray diffraction studies on-site, which earlier were only feasible using synchrotron radiation sources at international resource sharing centers.
Professional resilience in GPs working in areas of socioeconomic deprivation: a qualitative study in primary care
Authors: Eley Eleanor , Jackson Ben , Burton Chris , Walton Elizabeth 
Published: October 2018

BackgroundGPs working in areas of high socioeconomic deprivation face particular challenges, and are at increased risk of professional burnout. Understanding how GPs working in such areas perceive professional resilience is important in order to recruit and retain a GP workforce in these areas.AimTo understand how GPs working in areas of high socioeconomic deprivation consider professional resilience.Design and settingA qualitative study of GPs practising in deprived areas within one primary care region of England.MethodIn total, 14 individual interviews and one focus group of eight participants were undertaken, with sampling to data saturation. A framework approach was used for data analysis.ResultsParticipants described three key themes relating to resilience. First, resilience was seen as involving flexibility and adaptability. This involved making trade-offs in order to keep going, even if this was imperfect. Second, resilience was enacted through teams rather than through individual strength. Third, resilience required the integration of personal and professional values rather than keeping the two separate. This dynamic adaptive view, with an emphasis on the importance of individuals within teams rather than in isolation, contrasts with the discourse of resilience as a personal characteristic, which should be strengthened at the individual level.ConclusionProfessional resilience is about more than individual strength. Policies to promote professional resilience, particularly in settings such as areas of high socioeconomic deprivation, must recognise the importance of flexibility, adaptability, working as teams, and successful integration between work and personal values.
On-the-fly Mapping of New Pulsars
Authors: Swiggum J. K. , Gentile P. A. 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
Current single-dish, low-frequency radio pulsar surveys provide efficient sky coverage, but poor localization of new discoveries. Here, we describe a practical technique for rapidly localizing pulsars discovered in these surveys with on-the-fly mapping and provide code to facilitate and formalize its implementation. As a proof of concept, we alter the positions of four test sources and use the Green Bank Telescope (GBT) 350 MHz receiver to recover source positions within ≈1′–3′ of their true values, compared to an 18′ error radius for new discoveries. Achieving similar precision with a traditional gridding strategy using the GBT requires 2–3 times as much telescope time (including overhead), multiple receivers, and relies on assumptions about the pulsars’ spectral indices. For one of our test sources (PSR J1400−1431), this method revealed a discrepancy with the initial, published position, prompting additional follow-up and an improved timing solution. Rapid localization is important for improving data quality and providing flexibility in choice of center frequency for future timing observations—both of which facilitate evaluating new millisecond pulsars for potential inclusion in pulsar timing arrays.
Coexistence of Slow-mode and Alfvén-mode Waves and Structures in 3D Compressive MHD Turbulence
Authors: Yang Liping , Zhang Lei , He Jiansen , Tu Chuanyi , Li Shengtai , Wang Xin , Wang Linghua 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
The compressible component of solar wind turbulence displays a slow-mode feature. However, the nature of the slow-mode fluctuations remain open. In this work, based on numerical simulations of the driven compressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence with a uniform mean magnetic field, we use polarization of the MHD modes to decompose turbulent velocity and magnetic fields into Alfvén modes, slow modes, and fast modes. The numerical results with different cross-helicity, plasma beta β, and Alfvén Mach number note that fast modes are a marginal component among the three decomposed modes, and the compressible component of the MHD turbulence behaves mainly as the slow modes. Both of the decomposed slow modes and Alfvén modes exhibit a Kolmogorov-like power-law spectrum and evident anisotropy, with wavevectors mainly distributing around the directions perpendicular to the uniform mean field. For the first time, it is found that the propagating slow magnetosonic waves as well as the non-propagating slow-mode structures are combined to contribute to the compressible fluctuations, and the propagating Alfvén waves as well as the non-propagating Alfvén-mode structures coexist for the non-compressible fluctuations. However, there is unlikely a one-to-one match between the identified slow waves and Alfvén waves, or between the identified slow-mode structures and Alfvén-mode structures. These findings provide a new perspective on our understanding of the compressible and non-compressible fluctuations.
The Circumgalactic Medium of eBOSS Emission Line Galaxies: Signatures of Galactic Outflows in Gas Distribution and Kinematics
Authors: Lan Ting-Wen , Mo Houjun 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
We study the distribution and kinematics of the cool circumgalactic medium (CGM) of emission line galaxies (ELGs) traced by metal absorption lines. Using about 200,000 ELGs from SDSS-IV eBOSS and half a million background quasars from SDSS, we measure the median absorption strength of Mg ii and Fe ii lines in quasar spectra for impact parameters ranging from 10 kpc to 1 Mpc. For comparison, we measure the same quantity around luminous red galaxies (LRGs). On scales greater than 100 kpc both ELGs and LRGs exhibit similar absorption profiles. However, metal absorption is 5–10 times stronger around ELGs on smaller scales. The metal absorption strength is anisotropic, with an excess along the minor axis of the galaxies, indicating an outflow origin of the absorbing gas. The ratio between the velocity dispersion of the cool CGM and that of its host dark matter halo is about one for ELGs but about half for LRGs. These results show that the dichotomy of galaxy types is reflected in both the density distribution and kinematics of the CGM traced by metal absorption lines. Our results provide strong evidence that the CGM of ELGs is enriched by gas outflows generated by star formation.
Les contours mouvants de la « famille » dans une politique d’intégration de migrants roms : une étude de cas
Authors: Clavé-Mercier Alexandra 
Published: October 2018

L’étude de cas proposée ici retrace l’expérience d’une famille rom bulgare prise en charge dans un « projet d’intégration » en France. Il s’agit d’analyser la manière dont le traitement politique et institutionnel des migrants roms a un impact sur les familles elles-mêmes et sur leurs proches. L’article questionne plusieurs points : les dynamiques identitaires découlant de la prise en charge dans ce dispositif et les conséquences de ce changement dans la vie quotidienne du couple et dans ses relations avec les pairs. Rendre compte des subjectivités de ces Roms bulgares en prise avec les acteurs du dispositif permet d’interroger la notion d’« intégration » mise en avant par les institutions.
L’ethnologue, les images et les fantômes. Trois histoires de science-fiction tsigane et leurs implications pour l’anthropologie visuelle
Authors: Bonini Baraldi Filippo 
Published: October 2018

Dans un village tsigane de Roumanie, les vidéos produites par un ethnologue, un réalisateur et un cognitiviste ont provoqué un mélange rocambolesque de rôles, ainsi qu’un renversement des genres cinématographiques. Loin d’être anecdotique, cet amalgame révèle une manière particulière de concevoir les catégories ontologiques de personne, de personne-image (acteur), et de personne-squelette (fantôme), fondée sur une ambiguïté persistante entre « être soi-même » et « jouer un rôle ». Une ambiguïté qui s’efface dans des moments éphémères, quand la personne « vraie » se manifeste.
Retour aux affaires : histoire et évolution au nouveau musée de l’Homme
Authors: Schlanger Nathan 
Published: October 2018

Rouvert enfin en 2015, le nouveau musée de l’Homme invite à une visite critique : la mise en vitrine et la scénographie colorée assurent aux visiteurs une expérience distrayante, mais qu’en est-il du message que le musée entend véhiculer ? Si l’histoire plus que centenaire de l’institution y est bien rappelée, cette section du Muséum national d’histoire naturelle se dédie avant tout à l’évolution de l’espèce humaine, avec son patrimoine génétique et culturel. La « nature humaine » qui y est célébrée sert en fait de support à un individualisme entreprenant, qui pousserait l’humanité inexorablement de ses origines africaines vers son apex mondialisé.
Voies de « resubjectivation » chez les demandeurs d’asile… victimes de torture
Authors: Womersley Gail , Kloetzer Laure 
Published: October 2018

Aux expériences traumatisantes multiples vécues tout au long du parcours migratoire font écho des expériences d’exclusion ainsi que les difficultés et incertitudes liées aux trajectoires administratives – tous ces facteurs générant des effets désubjectivisants. Pour les victimes de torture en particulier, le trauma est extrême. Afin d’explorer des processus de resubjectivation, les auteurs ont mené une étude longitudinale à Athènes, dans un centre pour demandeurs d’asile victimes de torture. Quelles activités et quelles ressources ces personnes en situation d’exil mobilisent-elles pour résister de manière créative aux processus de déshumanisation ? Les analyses dialogiques mettent en évidence le potentiel transformatif des « ressources créatives » mobilisées pour réinjecter de la vie et du lien là où prévalent le mortifère et la déliaison.
Accueil et protection des mineurs isolés étrangers : injonctions institutionnelles et paradoxes
Authors: Rollet Claire 
Published: October 2018

Cet article se fonde sur l’analyse d’une intervention clinique conduite auprès de professionnels dans un service d’évaluation et de mise à l’abri pour mineurs isolés étrangers. Après avoir situé le contexte politique de l’intervention, il s’appuie sur la dynamique des séances et la reconstitution du parcours d’un jeune arrivant dans ce service afin d’explorer et de questionner les effets des politiques publiques sur la situation des mineurs isolés étrangers et, par extension, sur les pratiques professionnelles. Il explore les possibles stratégies auxquelles les professionnels ont recours en portant l’accent sur la manière dont les professionnels – mis en danger dans leur professionnalité –, dans un contexte de crise d’accueil des étrangers en France, se sont saisis de manière créative du dispositif proposé.