bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perilaku Caring Perawat Berdasarkan Teori Jean Watson di Ruang Rawat Inap
Authors: Firmansyah Cecep Solehudin , Noprianty Richa , Karana Indra 
Published: February 2019

Background: Caring is a nurse's concern to clients was form of attention, appreciation and able was meet their needs. Phenomenon who had four out of five clients interviewed mentioned nurses less caring for clients. Objective: Less caring her nurses marked with less caring nurses to clients, so clients complain that the nurses in the room less attention to the convenience of clients.Methods: The type was of quantitative research with descriptive survey approach. The sample used was inpatient minimum patient duration of 3 days with total sampling technique was is 142 people. Data collection of primary data with research instrument that is questionnaire Behaviors Assessment Caring was of ten carative factor Jean Watson. Data analysis is frequency distribution.Results: Result of research on caring behavior of nurse 52,1% that was enough, fulfillment of human need 73,2%, Altruistic Humanistic Value System 43,7%, Confidence and expectation of client 47,9%, Sensitivity to self and others 50,0% , Relationship helps confidence 48,6%, recipient of positive and negative expression 51,4%, Problem solving method 47,2%, Interpersonal teaching process 45,1%, Psychological environment 60,6% sufficient nurse caring behavior and phenomenological existential power client assess 44,4% caring behavior of nurse that is good.Conclusion: It is concluded that the client assess the caring behavior of the nurses have enough category, therefore therefore for the hospital can evaluate about caring conducted by nurses in RSAU DR. M. Salamun Bandung.
Gambaran Konflik Antara Remaja dan Orang Tua
Authors: Apriyeni Emira , Machmud Rizanda , Sarfika Rika 
Published: February 2019

<p><em><span lang="EN-US">Conflicts with parents has increased in adolescence. Conflict that tends to increase will have an impact on aggressive behavior, juvenile delinquency, depression, even suicide in adolescents. The purpose of this study to describe parents-adolescent conflicts among students of Public Junior High School in Padang City. The research design is descriptive with the sample are 388 students of Public Junior High School in Padang City using purposive sampling technique. Data collection in this study using the Conflict Behavior Questionnaire questionnaire. The results obtained 44.1% of adolescents experiencing conflict with parents. It is recommended to nurses give health education on conflict management and assertive behavior to minimize sustained conflict.</span></em></p><p>Kejadian konflik dengan orang tua mengalami peningkatan pada usia remaja. Konflik yang cenderung meningkat akan berdampak pada perilaku agresif, kenakalan remaja, depresi, bahkan bunuh diri pada remaja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran konflik antara remaja dan orang tua pada siswa SMP Negeri di Kota Padang. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan jumlah sampel 388 orang siswa SMP Negeri di Kota Padang melalui teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner Conflict Behavior Questionnaire. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 44,1 % remaja mengalami konflik dengan orang tua disimpulkan bahwa gambaran kejadian konflik antara remaja dan orang tua pada siswa di SMP Negeri Kota Padang menjadi hal yang perlu diperhatikan, karena kurang dari separuh (44%) remaja mengalami konflik dengan orang tua. Disarankan agar perawat bisa memberikan pendidikan kesehatan mengenai manajemen konflik dan perilaku asertif agar meminimalkan terjadinya konflik yang berkelanjutan.</p>
DESCRIPTION OF KNOWLEDGE ABOUT HEALTHY BREAKFAST MENU IN PARENTS OF STUDENTS OF AL-FAHMI INTEGRATED ISLAMIC ELEMENTARY SCHOOL IN CITY OF PALU
Authors: Hermiyanty Hermiyanty , Fitrasyah Siti Ika , Aiman Ummu , Ashari Muhammad Rizki 
Published: February 2019

Background & Objective: One of the messages from the 13 General Messages of Nutrition is get used to breakfast. However, there are still many Indonesians who do not have breakfast. This study aimed to see the description of knowledge level of breakfast and the description of the application of balanced nutrition principle on the breakfast menu in the parents of SDIT Al-Fahmi Palu students. Materials and Methods: Material used artificial plates, paperboard and double tip. The research design was cross sectional, was conducted at SDIT Al-Fahmi Palu on September 5, 2017 witth respondents who followed the research were 51. Types of data used were frequency of knowledge level, frequency of respondents who correctly answered the knowledge questionnaire, and the application of balanced nutrition principle on the breakfast menu then analyzed desctriptively. Results: Overall of respondents had a good knowledge. It appears that the most answered questions was “how it can be done to overcome a child with difficulty eating breakfast” (47.1%). In contrast, when the practice of menu preparation was obtained on the first day, from 12 groups only 1 group who had applied the principle of balanced nutrition in composing menu, on the 2nd day only 2 groups (16,7%) who have applied, and on the third day none of the groups who have applied. Conclusion: It is found that all respondents had a good level of knowledge, but in practice the whole of the groups who have not applied balanced nutrition principle in composing menu
Apéndices interrogativos de control de contacto: estudio sociolingüístico
Authors: Mancera Ana María Cestero 
Published: February 2019

Desde comienzos del siglo XX se viene mencionando la existencia de una función fática o de contacto en la comunicación humana, aunque hasta recientemente no se ha emprendido su estudio en profundidad. Dicha función se realiza mediante la utilización de distintos recursos verbales y no verbales que cumplen determinadas subfunciones específicas: asegurarse de que el canal de comunicación está abierto y funciona; establecer, prolongar o terminar la comunicación, y llamar la atención del interlocutor. Con la pretensión de profundizar en el conocimiento del funcionamiento de los recursos fáticos, de las funciones que cumplen y de la incidencia que tienen en su uso determinados factores sociales (sexo, edad y nivel de instrucción) y geolectales, estamos llevando a cabo una investigación sociopragmática, enmarcada en el “Proyecto para el Estudio Sociolingüístico del Español de España y América (PRESEEA)”, que permitirá documentar patrones de comportamiento generales y variables. En esta ocasión, nos hemos centrado en la primera de las subfunciones apuntadas y hemos efectuado análisis cualitativos y cuantitativos de una muestra de interacciones semidirigidas con objeto de establecer las variables y variantes principales para su estudio; además, ofrecemos una primera aproximación sobre cuáles son los recursos verbales (apéndices interrogativos de control de contacto) que más comúnmente utilizan los madrileños y cómo funcionan, así como cierta comparación con lo que acontece en otras zonas de habla hispana. Original recibido: 2018/06/22Dictamen enviado al autor: 2018/09/24Aceptado: 2018/09/27
Growing Need and Impact of Research in Strategic PR Management: An Overview of the Opinion of PR Professionals
Authors: Mukherjee Dr. Tanushri , Verma Dr. Manish 
Published: February 2019

There is no second opinion on the fact that in today's highly digitalized communication world, PR has emerged as an indispensable function in almost every organization regardless of its size and nature and it is the most important requirement for securing the desired outcome for every business policy or business initiative. It is also true that this profession is evolving everyday at an accelerating rate ever since the advent of Digital PR and various new and innovative forms of content messaging. But one should not forget the fact that no matter how experienced you are or how much skills you possess, the core is that until and unless you take help of research in planning and executing PR plans or strategies either by being updated about the current trends in information distribution or having an analytical data of the demographic profile of public or by conducting content analysis or readership studies etc, you cannot expect a desired outcome of your PR Programmes and PR strategies. The paper focuses on discussing the dire necessity of Research in PR profession taking into consideration the fact that in spite of its tremendous relevance and utility in increasing the quality of this profession, this still remains to be the most neglected area towards which the PR professionals are either indifferent or lacking in knowledge. The study highlights the various areas where research needs to be conducted in order to achieve the benchmark set in the profession and to get the desired results or ROI for every PR Programme or Strategy, finally leading to the building of a strong Corporate Image in the eyes of the organization's internal and external stakeholders. To substantiate the study, the paper employs Primary Research Method by seeking the opinion of PR professionals on the issue.
The Classification of Permutation Groups with Maximum Orbits
Authors: Razzaghmaneshi Behname 
Published: February 2019

Let G be a permutation group on a set with no fixed points in and let m be a positive integer. If no element of G moves any subset of by more than m points (that is, if for every and g 2 G), and the lengths two of orbits is p, and the restof orbits have lengths equal to 3. Then the number t of G-orbits in is at most Moreover, we classifiy all groups for is hold.(For denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x.)
The Diffusion of an Innovation: Implementing an Ultrasound Curriculum Across a State-Wide Campus
Authors: Wyatt Tasha , Etheridge Rebecca J , Wallach Paul M , Lyon Matthew 
Published: February 2019

Introduction
Implementation of point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) has expanded exponentially in the last 10 years. However, much of the published literature describes the design and delivery process within centralized U.S. medical schools, leaving regional campuses guessing on how best to approach their efforts.
Methods
Using the Diffusion of Innovation Theory, this article describes the Medical College of Georgia’s (MCG) two-year effort to implement and disseminate a POCUS curriculum in both UME and GME across three regional campuses and a partnership campus in Athens. This framework was chosen because it makes visible the adoption process of a new technology within our distributed medical campus system.
Results
Implementation at MCG occurred in three distinct phases. Phase one focused on implementing ultrasound training in 1st and 2nd year of medical school. Phase two included an expansion into GME and the creation of the Center for Ultrasound where dedicated resources were made available to support a unified curriculum. Phase three integrated POCUS into the 3rd & 4th year clerkships. The last phase was unequivocally the most difficult phase to implement, given the amount of complexity in coordinating and assessing ultrasound competence in students spread out across the state.
Discussion
Given our success in implementing ultrasound across training levels and geographical locations, we have several key insights that may be helpful to other medical schools with a distributed campus system. Key insights include the need for a strong support system for the adoption and integration of POCUS, a team of clinicians/practitioners interested in the innovation’s diffusion across regional and clinical sites, and packaging ultrasound education as a teaching tool, rather than a separate and distinct skill.
Conflict of Interest: None
Human Subjects: Not applicable
Treatment of Animal Subjects: Not applicable
Political parties and their impact on the political system in Iraq
Authors: Nazzal Zayad Khalaf 
Published: February 2019

Political parties are one of the most important institutions of any existing political system because they are the basis on which the political system plays a major role in its construction. It is one of the means used by candidates to lead and manage the political system. Many constitutions, including the Iraqi Constitution, provide for the freedom of its establishment and practice by individuals.
The political system is the basis or basis on which the political parties are based and which is necessary for the exercise of power.
AN IMPROVED SIMULATED ANNEALING FOR THE CAPACITATED VEHICLE ROUTING PROBLEM (CVRP)
Authors: Mari Farhanna , Mahmudy Wayan Firdaus , Santoso Purnomo Budi 
Published: February 2019

In the industrial sector, in order to increase the company's competitive profit and ratio, must be able to suppress as much expenditure as possible. Product distribution is one of the logistics processes in the industry which consumes the most costs. Products must be distributed to customers in different locations and also with varying requests. The problem belongs to Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (CVRP) that is considered as one of the complex combinatorial optimization problems included in the NP-Hard Problem category, which is a problem that requires difficult computation and a lot of time along with the increasing size of the problem data. So, in this study improvisation will be carried out in the form of modifying the simulated annealing method to solve the combinatorial problem so that the optimal distance in the case of distribution will be obtained. In addition, in this study a comparison will be made between basic simulated annealing and also improved simulated annealing. Based on the results of the research it is proven that Improved Simulated Annealing can provide a better solution.
Entscheidungsunterstützungs-systeme in der Produktion
Authors: Ungermann Florian , Kuhnle Andreas , Stricker Nicole , Lanza Gisela 
Published: February 2019

Kurzfassung
Bayessche Netze werden vielfach zur Fehlerdiagnose angewendet. Eine praxistaugliche standardisierte Vorgehensweise zur Konfiguration und Implementierung als Entscheidungsunterstützungssystem im Produktionsumfeld existiert jedoch nicht. Dieser Beitrag stellt ein solches Vorgehen vor, welches Unternehmen als Richtlinie dient, die Bayessche Netze zur Fehlerdiagnose einsetzen möchten. Der Ansatz wird an einer Erodierlinie exemplarisch angewendet.
Gestaltung von Produktionsnetzwerken
Authors: Schuh Günther , Prote Jan-Philipp , Gützlaff Andreas , Rodemann Niklas 
Published: February 2019

Kurzfassung
Die Wertschöpfung in Unternehmen ist zunehmend global verteilt. Durch eine steigende Produktkomplexität und Marktvolatilität entsteht die Notwendigkeit, das Netzwerk mit seiner Vielzahl an Akteuren, Intransparenzen und Zielkonflikten unter Berücksichtigung der Kosten sowie individueller Bewertungsdimensionen aktiv zu gestalten. Dieser Beitrag stellt ein Workshop-basiertes Vorgehen auf Basis des Planungstools „OptiWo“ vor, welches über die Verknüpfung von datenbezogenen Analysen und Expertenwissen die Entwicklung des Ziel-Footprints in nachvollziehbarer Weise ermöglicht.
Adaptives Bin-Picking mit quaderförmigen Teilen
Authors: Schreiner Sabrina , Winzer Anne , Weigl Peter , Heß Peter 
Published: February 2019

Kurzfassung
Zur Erhöhung der Flexibilität beim Einsatz von Robotern werden immer mehr Roboterzellen mit Bildverarbeitung ausgerüstet. Einfache Bildverarbeitungsaufgaben können schon prozesssicher realisiert werden, bei komplexen Aufnahmesituationen ist dies jedoch immer noch schwierig. Zu den schwierigen Aufgaben gehört das Bin-Picking (Griff in die Kiste). In diesem Beitrag wird ein flexibles System vorgestellt, das Teile aus einer Kiste mit vielen komplexen, gleichförmigen Teilen herausholen kann.
THE MAIN TRENDS IN STALINIST EMPIRE STYLE IN WESTERN SIBERIA
Authors: Kostova E. V. 
Published: February 2019

Understanding of the Stalinist Empire style allows finding an alternative to postmodernism architecture in the conditions of the current crisis of the Russian civilization. The aim of this work is to characterize the architectural style of the Western Siberian cities and show the general and particular character in its consecutive development. Theoretical prerequisites for this work lie in the fact that the general paradigm of Stalinist Empire style was formed during the proletarian cultural revolution, i.e. realization of the collectivism principle and associated creative remaking of the architectural heritage. Stalinist Empire style in the Western Siberia represents the economic regional analogue of such a collectivist architectural synthesis of traditions and innovations.The architectural genesis of the Stalinist Empire style is considered by means of the systems and sociogenetic approaches. The genetic approach to the Stalinist Empire style is used to describe three stages: genesis, differentiation and integration. This triad expresses the main tendencies in the development of the Stalinist Empire style in Western Siberia with a gradual approximation to the increasingly rigid type of the architectural environment. It is concluded that the Stalinist Empire style represents a polystylistic synthesis of traditions and innovations, such as neoclassicism and constructivism, order and extraorder forms, collectivism and statehood based on the conceptual continuity of the world, national and regional style directions. The internal and external forms of the Stalinist Empire style are functionalism, neoclassicism and art deco.The Stalinist Empire style is aesthetic, expressive and consecutive in all its analogues. It is characterized by a clearly defined trend to beauty, dynamic stability and architectural organization. This relates also to the Western Siberian variant that achieves a stronger artistic effect in the paper architecture. The pedagogical socially-organizational function of the Stalinist Empire style is upbringing of new personality. The specific character of the Stalinist Empire style in Western Siberia is greater combination, rigidity and structuredness of the architectural environment as a result of negative system selection from unfavorable conditions. The Stalinist Empire style of metropolitan is a discrete system, while that of Western Siberia is a rigid system.
Mitochondria: the birth place, battle ground and the site of melatonin metabolism in cells
Authors: Tan Dun-Xian , Reiter Russel. J. 
Published: February 2019

It was a surprising discovery when mitochondria,
as the power houses of cells, were also found to synthesize the potent
mitochondrial targeted antioxidant, melatonin. The melatonin synthetic enzyme serotonin
N-acetyltransferase (SNAT) was found in matrix and also in the intermembrane space
of mitochondria. We hypothesize that the melatonin synthesis occurs in the matrix
due to substrate (N-acetyl co-enzyme A) availability while the intermembrane
space may serve as the recycling pool of SNAT to regulate the melatonin
circadian rhythm. Another surprise was that the melatonin membrane receptors,
including MT1 and MT2, were also present in mitochondria. The protective
effects of melatonin against neuronal injury induced by brain ischemia/reperfusion
were proven to be mainly mediated by mitochondrial melatonin receptors rather
than the cell surface membrane receptors which is contrary to the classical
principle. In addition, melatonin metabolic enzyme has also been identified in
the mitochondria. This enzyme can convert melatonin to N-acetylserotonin to
strengthen the antitumor effects of melatonin. Thus, mitochondria are the
generator, battle ground and metabolic sites of melatonin. The biological
significance of the strong association between mitochondria and melatonin
should be intensively investigated.
Crítica a la modernización, gobernabilidad y el estado contemporáneo
Authors: Aguillón Cruz Godofredo 
Published: February 2019

En Centroamérica predomina el pensamiento neoliberal, expresado en gobiernos que ponen en práctica las principales medidas económicas, políticas y sociales de este pensamiento, y también por los abordajes de intelectuales que, absorbidos por la cultura dominante, se esfuerzan a fondo por modernizar el Estado capitalista contemporáneo, para ajustarlo a las exigencias de la globalización.Se ha vuelto común en Centroamérica, desde hace tres décadas, reflexionar acerca del Estado, la modernización y la gobernabilidad, sin un razonamiento crítico y epistemológico, debido al dominio que logró proyectar el pensamiento neoliberal en las ciencias sociales. Se percibe, además, la falta de un halo crítico acerca de dichos temas, insertados en la historia y en las condiciones de la región. Se observa, por el contrario, un acomodamiento improductivo para entender los procesos de cambio suscitados en ese tiempo.
La cátedra historia de la Universidad de Cartagena - Volumen 4
Authors: Badrán Padaui Freddy 
Published: February 2019

Mirar su historia para construir su futuro.Medios de difusión e información en la Universidad de Cartagena siglos XIX-XXI. Volum en 4. Autora compiladora: Dora Piñéres De La Ossa
El dialogo abre fronteras: La experiencia de los jóvenes de las comunidades Árabe y Judía en Chile
Authors: Agar Corbinos Lorenzo 
Published: February 2019

Chile ha sido elegido como destino migratorio por diversos grupos humanos. Entre ellos, un importante número de inmigrantes árabes y judíos, cuyos descendientes forman hoy parte activa de la sociedad chilena. El aporte cultural de los inmigrantes y descendientes ha impactado positivamente en el desarrollo del país. Este artículo presenta una experiencia pionera de diálogo entre jóvenes descendientes que integran la comunidad árabe y judía en Chile. En el contexto de una sociedad cada vez más multicultural, se hace relevante revisar las interacciones entre grupos de distinto origen. El objetivo de esta iniciativa de diálogo entre jóvenes de ambas comunidades, ha sido generar una instancia comunicacional, como una primera experiencia en la formación de una sociedad más abierta, integradora y respetuosa de la diversidad. Ambas comunidades, más allá de sus diferencias, tienen historias de vida comunes que permiten dar ejemplos de convivencia y diálogo. Un punto esencial en la metodología ha sido la de reforzar la mirada cultural por sobre la ideológica. Estamos convencidos que dar a conocer y promover este tipo de experiencias, ayudará al reconocimiento de la necesidad del diálogo intercultural con miras a aumentar los grados de cohesión social y respeto por los derechos de todos los grupos humanos.
Anti Corruption Attitude Of Students As A Corruption Measure Of Criminal Measures
Authors: Kadir Yusrianto 
Published: February 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pembangunan karakter dalam merubah perilaku hukum mahasiswa dan model integratif pembangunan karakter dalam upaya pencegahan tindak pidana korupsi. Pendekatan teori darahkan pada dua pendekatan utama yaitu integrasi nilai anti korupsi dan pembentukan lingkungan yang tidak Permissive to corruption.
Hasil pembahasan menunjukan: (1) pendidikan karakter harus melibatkan bukan saja aspek pengetahuan yang baik (moral knowing), akan tetapi juga merasakan dengan baik atau loving good (moral feeling), dan perilaku yang baik (moral action). (2) Komponen utama pembentuk intensi perilaku yaitu Attitude toward behavior, Subjective norms, Control belief.
Kesimpulan diharapkan perilaku anti-korupsi mahasiswa yang disasar adalah konsistensi anti-korupsi ditengah realitas lingkungan eksternal yang masih sangat korup. Konsistensi ini diharapkan selanjutnya meningkat menjadi keberanian mahasiswa menjadi garda depan dalam mengajak masyarakat untuk melakukan zero-tolerance terhadap tindak korupsi.