bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penokohan Film Sawung Kampret Karya Dwi Koendoro (Dwi Koen) Dalam Perspektif Strukturalisme
Authors: Gayatri Puspitasari Dyah 
Published: September 2018

Tulisan ini berisi Â kajian penokohan film Sawung Kampret yang diadaptasi dari komik Le- genda Sawung Kampret. Kajian ini menarik karena dua hal. Pertama, komik dan film adaptasi- nya diciptakan dan disutradarai oleh orang yang sama, yakni Dwi Koendoro. Kedua, kajian film yang diadaptasi dari komik Indonesia merupakan yang pertama. Melalui pendekatan struktural Ferdinand de Saussure, kajian berpusat pada relasi berbagai elemen penokohan yang membentuk keutuhan struktur narasi film. Didapat beberapa temuan menarik dimana unsur kelucuan pada penokohan film Sawung Kampret direlasikan dengan sejarah, hingga mampu membentuk narasi asosiatif yang mengusung nasionalisme berdasar nilai kemanusiaan, kebe- ragaman etnis dan budaya. Fakta tersebut menunjukkan bahwa melalui film Sawung Kampret, Dwi Koendoro mampu menciptakan perspektif struktur baru dengan melakukan kritik terha- dap struktur lama. Pasangan berlawanan (binary opposition) dalam sistem lama coba diperta- nyakan. Sebagai hasil akhir maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa film Sawung Kampret merupakan film parodi sejarah yang sarat akan muatan pesan moral dan nasionalisme.Â Â Â Kata kunci: film, adaptasi, penokohan, struktur, relasi
Siger Sebagai Wujud Seni Budaya Pada Masyarakat Multietnik di Provinsi Lampung
Authors: Ciciria Deri 
Published: September 2018

Artikel ini menitik beratkan pada pembahasan siger sebagai simbolÂ integrasi masyarakat suku Lampung. Provinsi Lampung terdiri dari dua golongan suku asli yaitu suku Lampung Pepadun dan Saibatin. Keadaan ini sangat rentan akan terjadinya konflik dan perpecahan karena rasa sukuisme yang muncul karena tinggal di wilayah adat berbeda. Makna yang terungkap dalam artikel ini adalah bahwa siger merupakan simbol pemersatu masyarakat Lampung. Bentuk, warna, dan berbagai hiasan aksesorisnya menyiratkan persatuan dan kesatuan suku, subÂ suku, dan keturunan masyarakat Lampung Pepadun dan Saibatin. Dengan adanya siger, masyarakat Lampung Pepadun ataupun Saibatin terikat oleh suatu persamaan kebudayaan, silsilah keturunan, kehidupan sosial budaya bahkan rasa senasib sepenanggungan. Siger dijadikan sebagai sarana propaganda mewujudkan integrasi masyarakat suku Lampung. Oleh karena itu siger banyak dimunculkan pada berbagai ornamen bangunan rumah, pasar (baik modern maupun tradisional), gapura, dan simbol pemerintahan sebagai wujud kemajemukan masyarakat Lampung.Kata kunci: Siger, Integrasi Budaya
Debate as an Alternative Technique of Teaching Speaking for the Students
Authors: Larasati Larasati 
Published: September 2018

Nowadays, a problem faced in teaching speaking at school is still about the lack of student’s skill in conveying ideas. How teacher dominates the learning also takes part in aggravating the situation of the learning. The effect of that situation is that the students’ speaking skill is undeveloped optimally. This study reveals the existence of an alternative technique that can be applied by Indonesian teacher, which is debate. The method used is a literature review by adopting many studies, then analyzing it based on the application in the learning. According to the analysis result, it can be seen as an alternative in improving students’ speaking skill.
Genetic Algorithms for Scheduling and Optimization of Ore Train Networks
Authors: Hassan Ghulam Mubashar , Reynolds Mark 
Published: September 2018

Search and optimization problems are a major arena for the practical application of Artificial Intelligence. However, when supply chain optimization and scheduling is tackled, techniques based on linear or non-linear programming are often used in preference to Evolutionary Computation such as Genetic Algorithms (GAs). It is important to analyse whether GA are suitable for continuous real-world supply chain scheduling tasks which need regular updates.We analysed a practical situation involving iron ore train networks which is indeed one of significant economic importance. In addition, iron ore train networks have some interesting and distinctive characteristics so analysing this situation is an important step toward understanding the performance of GA in real-world supply chain scheduling. We compared the performance of GA with Nonlinear programming heuristics and existing industry scheduling approaches. The main result is that our comparison of techniques here produce an example in which GAs perform well and is a cost effective approach.
Numerical Verification of 10000-dimensional Linear Systems 10000x Faster
Authors: Bak Stanley 
Published: September 2018

Tool Presentation: We evaluate an improved reachability algorithm for linear (and affine) systems implemented in the continuous branch of the Hylaa tool. While Hylaa’s earlier approach required n simulations to verify an n-dimensional system, the new method takes advantage of additional problem structure to produce the same verification result in significantly less time. If the initial states can be defined in i dimensions, and the output variables related to the property being checked are o-dimensional, the new approach needs only min(i,o) simulations to verify the system, or produce a counter-example. In addition to reducing the number of simulations, a second improvement speeds up individual simulations when the dynamics is sparse by using Krylov subspace methods.At ARCH 2017, we used the original approach to verify nine large linear benchmarks taken from model order reduction. Here, we run the new algorithm on the same set of benchmarks, and get an identical verification result in a fraction of the time. None of the benchmarks need more than tens of seconds to complete. The largest system with 10922 dimensions, which took over 24 hours using last year’s method, is verified in 3.4 seconds.
Consideration of Official Village Head Given Obligation as Mediator in Solving Land Rights Dispute among Villagers in Indonesia
Authors: Munawir La Ode , Safa’at Rachmad , Negara Tunggul Anshari Setia , Koeswahyono Imam 
Published: September 2018

Village head act as mediator in solving villager’s dispute. However, on the other hand, village head act as implementer of village governance. Therefore, questions arise concerning why village head should become the mediator in solving villagers’ dispute, concerning mediator should be neutral side in reconciliate all related parties. Method used in this study was normative legal research with philosophical approach, concepts, cases, history and statute approach. Theories and concepts used in this dissertation includes legal objectives theory, authorization theory, dispute solving theory. Results and discussion: Consideration of village head given obligation as mediator in solving villager’s land rights dispute, village head act as implementer of village governance, with the authority given by statute and authority based on origins, village head acts as the village reconciliation judge. The existence of village governance was very close with the villagers itself starting from the head’s involvement in land registration process until it was presume that village head was knowledgeable concerning land history within the village border. However, on the other hand, village head has many authorities that should be implemented. Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 5, Issue-3: 83-88
Influence of Poverty on Moral Development in Rural Community Lahore
Authors: Parveen Razia , Hussain Muhammad , Majeed Iram , Afzal Muhammad , Gilani Syed Amir 
Published: September 2018

Background: Poverty is a major social worldwide issue. "Poverty is like punishment for a crime you didn't commit". Poverty as a concept almost uniquely applied to humans. It refers to a condition that causes its victims through lack of economic resources to live lives in which they cannot fully participate in the range of activities expressive of their nature as human beings Moral is a socialized reasoning that develops as a result of the norms of a society and influenced by the culture of that society.(Dana and Galbraith 2016). Objective: The main purpose of the study is to assess the relationship of poverty and the moral development of community people. Methodology: A co relational study design was use. A small sample of n=100 was selected Convenient sampling technique was used for the collection of data. Self-prepared 5 point Likert scale questionnaire adapted from thesis of Solomon Fakinlede (2008).The questionnaire tools was used to get some basic information which includes participant age, marital relationship, and family structure, no of children. After the collection of data, it was enter to Statistical Package for Social Sciences 21 (SPSS). Result: The Results found reveals that the coefficient of correlation rs value of the spears man correlation test is 0.939, which suggest that there is a positive, strong, linear correlation between the poverty and moral development. Conclusion: In conclusion, it stated that this research study found the relationship between the poverty and moral development in a society. The results revealed that there is a strong positive correlation between the poverty and moral development of the people.Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 5, Issue-3: 113-124
Barriers and Facilitators for Execution of Nursing Process among Nurses from Medical and Surgical Wards in a Public Hospital Lahore
Authors: Akhtar Shahnaz , Hussain Muhammad , Afzal Muhammad , Gilani Syed Amir 
Published: September 2018

The Nursing practice is currently based on logical standards establish in a course called the nursing process.The nursing process helps in conveying art and science, which has recognized to be a value-able instrument that is converting nursing practice and additionally patient care results universally. Nursing is a profession that demands a regular, high level of critical thought coupled with critical actions. To assess barriers and facilitators in execution of nursing process among nurses from surgical and medical department. A quantitative, descriptive cross-sectional study design was used to explore barriers and facilitators for execution of nursing process among nurses from medical and surgical wards at public hospital Lahore. The instrument use for the data collection was adopted questioner and convenient sampling technique was used. There was weak correlation between age of participant and qualification of participant (r=.254 Sig=0.005), age of participant has moderate correlation with years in service as result shown r value is .695 and sig is .000, age of participant has no association with Barriers related to as sig value is .730 and r value is .031, age of participant have no association with Barriers related to administration and Barriers related to nursing process. Majority of the participants were moderately knowledgeable about nursing process and they were willing to apply the nursing process in caring for patients, But they were not utilizing it in designing the care of their patients because of the barriers they faced in effort to use the nursing process. There was moderate correlation between age of participant and years in service, but age of the participant have no association with Barriers related to resources, Barriers related to administration and Barriers related to nursing process. Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 5, Issue-3: 170-186
Adult attachment and mental health: The role of emotion regulation
Authors: Mortazavizadeh Zeinab , Forstmeier Simon 
Published: September 2018

Attachment style is one of the most significant driving forces across the lifespan as identified by a variety of studies. Many studies have suggested that there might be an association between attachment and mental health. In a different thread of research, studies provided evidence that dysfunctional emotion regulation has a potential impact on an individual’s mental health. The present review has the purpose to examine available papers on the association of adult attachment with mental health with particular emphasis on the role of emotion regulation in this association.
A database search was conducted for published data in Psych INFO, Elsevier and Google Scholar by combining search terms: ‘adult attachment’, ‘mental health, diseases or illnesses’ and ‘emotion regulation’.
A total of 182 studies were identified and screened, and finally 19 studies met inclusion criteria. Results of this review revealed a moderate association between insecure attachment and several mental disorders. Also, individuals with insecure attachment showed more difficulty in emotion regulation. However, some studies found no positive association between avoidant attachment and mental disease.
This review suggests that individual with insecure attachment showed an increased risk for mental disorders and that and emotion dysregulation might mediate this relationship. However, most of studies had non-clinical samples which could affect result. Therefore, further research is needed to examine clinical samples regarding the attachment in adulthood and mental health and the role of emotion regulation to come up with more accurate results in the future.
Formal Solutions for Polarized Radiative Transfer. IV. Numerical Performances in Practical Problems
Authors: Janett Gioele , Steiner Oskar , Belluzzi Luca 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
The numerical computation of reliable and accurate Stokes profiles is of great relevance in solar physics. In the synthesis process, many actors play a relevant role: among them the formal solver, the discrete atmospheric model, and the spectral line. This paper tests the performances of different numerical schemes in the synthesis of polarized spectra for different spectral lines and atmospheric models. The hierarchy between formal solvers is enforced, stressing the peculiarities of high-order and low-order formal solvers. The density of grid points necessary for reaching a given accuracy requirement is quantitatively described for specific situations.
The Hidden Depths of Planetary Atmospheres
Authors: Bétrémieux Yan , Swain Mark R. 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
Atmospheric regions below a refractive boundary are hidden in limb observations. Refraction thus creates a gray continuum in the planet’s transmission spectrum, which can hide spectral features associated with sources of atmospheric opacity. We combine refractive theory with recent analytical advances describing the effects of surfaces and clouds on transmission spectra, to express the location of this boundary in atmospheric opacity space, for both atomic and molecular extinction, as well as collision-induced absorption. This allows one to quickly estimate how refraction affects spectral features in well-mixed atmospheres. We show that differences in the geometry of limb observations between solar system planets and exoplanets lead to different locations of this boundary, and that more than four extra scale heights of atmosphere are hidden in exoplanet transits compared to solar system observations of cold gas giants. We explore how the location of this refractive boundary in exoplanet transits changes in a well-mixed isothermal atmosphere with its temperature and composition, the spectral type of the planet’s host star, and the size of the planet. We demonstrate that five extra scale heights of atmosphere are hidden in a terrestrial planet with a CO2 atmosphere compared to a helium atmosphere, resulting in a flatter spectrum than from its smaller scale height alone. We provide results for a few exoplanets, notably those in the TRAPPIST-1 system, to help the scientific community estimate the impact of refraction on the size of spectral features without radiative transfer calculations, and thus help refine planned James Web Space Telescope observations.
Origin of Weak Turbulence in the Outer Regions of Protoplanetary Disks
Authors: Simon Jacob B. , Bai Xue-Ning , Flaherty Kevin M. , Hughes A. Meredith 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
The mechanism behind angular momentum transport in protoplanetary disks, and whether this transport is turbulent in nature, is a fundamental issue in planet formation studies. Recent ALMA observations have suggested that turbulent velocities in the outer regions of these disks are less than ∼0.05–

, contradicting theoretical predictions of turbulence driven by the magnetorotational instability (MRI). These observations have generally been interpreted to be consistent with a large-scale laminar magnetic wind driving accretion. Here, we carry out local, shearing-box simulations with varying ionization levels and background magnetic field strengths in order to determine which parameters produce results consistent with observations. We find that even when the background magnetic field launches a strong largely laminar wind, significant turbulence persists and is driven by localized regions of vertical magnetic field (the result of zonal flows) that are unstable to the MRI. The only conditions for which we find turbulent velocities below the observational limits are weak background magnetic fields and ionization levels well below that usually assumed in theoretical studies. We interpret these findings within the context of a preliminary model in which a large-scale magnetic field, confined to the inner disk, hinders ionizing sources from reaching large radial distances, e.g., through a sufficiently dense wind. Thus, in addition to such a wind, this model predicts that for disks with weakly turbulent outer regions, the outer disk will have significantly reduced ionization levels compared to standard models and will harbor only a weak vertical magnetic field.
An Updated Line List for NUV Spectral Synthesis in Evolved Stars: Redetermination of the Beryllium Abundance in the Solar Photosphere
Authors: Carlberg Joleen K. , Cunha Katia , Smith Verne V. , Nascimento José-Dias do 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
Motivated by the desire to measure beryllium abundances in red giant stars, we have constructed a new line list for synthesizing spectra in the near-ultraviolet. Using the Sun, Arcturus, and Pollux as benchmark stars, we explore potential sources of missing continuous opacity and line absorption. Despite the inclusion of new sources of continuous opacity, fitting the ultraviolet OH lines in the solar spectrum still requires artificially inflating the continuous opacity. The red giants also require the addition of a line of unknown origin in the blue wing of the Be line at λ3131.065 Å, and we find a good match can be made by adopting a Ti ii line with low excitation potential. The inclusion of this line does not affect the measurement of the solar Be abundance. Because the fits to all of the benchmark stars require tuning the properties of known spectral lines and including both an unknown source of additional continuous opacity and spectral lines of unknown origin, we argue that the absolute abundances of Be in stars should be interpreted with caution. Therefore, the question of whether the solar Be abundance is depleted may not yet be resolved, although our model favors minimal Be depletion in the Sun.
Boötes III is a Disrupting Dwarf Galaxy Associated with the Styx Stellar Stream
Authors: Carlin Jeffrey L. , Sand D. J. 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
We present proper motion (PM) measurements of Boötes III, an enigmatic stellar satellite of the Milky Way (MW), utilizing data from the second data release of the Gaia mission. By selecting 15 radial velocity confirmed members of Boötes III, along with a likely RR Lyrae member in the vicinity, we measure an error-weighted mean PM of (μ

α

, μ

δ
) = (−1.14, −0.98) ± (0.18, 0.20) mas yr−1. We select and present further stars that may be Boötes III members based on their combined PM and position in the color–magnitude diagram. We caution against assigning membership to stars that are not confirmed spectroscopically, as we demonstrate that there are contaminating stars from the disrupting globular cluster NGC 5466 in the vicinity of the main body of Boötes III, but we note that our results are consistent with previous Boötes III PM estimates that did not include spectroscopic members. Based on the measured PM and other known properties of Boötes III, we derive its Galactocentric velocity and compute its orbit given canonical MW potentials with halo masses of both 0.8 × 1012
M
⊙ and 1.6 × 1012
M
⊙. These orbits robustly show that Boötes III passed within ∼12 kpc of the Galactic center on an eccentric orbit roughly ∼140 Myr ago. Additionally, the PM of Boötes III is in excellent agreement with predictions for the retrograde motion of the coincident Styx stellar stream. Given this, along with the small pericenter and metallicity spread of Boötes III itself, we suggest that it is a disrupting dwarf galaxy giving rise to the Styx stellar stream.
Molecular Gas toward Supernova Remnant Cassiopeia A
Authors: Zhou Ping , Li Jiang-Tao , Zhang Zhi-Yu , Vink Jacco , Chen Yang , Arias Maria , Patnaude Daniel , Bregman Joel N. 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
We mapped 12CO J = 1–0, 12CO J = 2–1, 13CO J = 1–0, and 13CO J = 2–1 lines toward supernova remnant (SNR) Cassiopeia A with the IRAM 30 m telescope. The molecular clouds (MCs) along the line of sight of Cas A do not show optically thin, shock-broadened 12CO lines (

toward Cas A), or high-temperature features from shock heating (

toward Cas A). Therefore, we suggest that there is no physical evidence to support that the SNR is impacting the molecular gas. All the detected MCs are likely in front of Cas A, as implied by the HCO+ absorption line detected in the same velocity ranges. These MCs contribute H2 column densities of

,

, and

in the west, south, and center of the SNR, respectively. The 20 K warm gas at

is distributed along a large-scale molecular ridge in the south of Cas A. Part of the gas is projected onto Cas A, providing a foreground H2 mass of

, consistent with the mass of cold dust (15–20 K; 2–4

) found in front of the SNR. We suggest that the 20 K warm gas is heated by background cosmic rays with an ionization rate of

. The cosmic rays and X-ray emission from Cas A are excluded as the heating sources of the clouds.
A Census of Ionized Gas Outflows in Type 1 AGNs: Gas Outflows in AGNs. V.
Authors: Rakshit Suvendu , Woo Jong-Hak 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
We present a systematic study of ionized gas outflows based on the velocity shift and dispersion of the [O iii] λ5007 emission line using a sample of ∼5000 Type 1 AGNs at z < 0.3 selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. This analysis is supplemented by the gas kinematics of Type 2 AGNs from Woo et al. For the majority of Type 1 AGNs (i.e., ∼89%), the [O iii] line profile is best represented by a double Gaussian model, presenting the kinematic signature of the nonvirial motion. Blueshifted [O iii] is more frequently detected than redshifted [O iii] by a factor of 3.6 in Type 1 AGNs, while the ratio between blueshifted and redshifted [O iii] is only 1.08 in Type 2 AGNs due to the projection and orientation effect. The fraction of AGNs with outflow signatures is found to increase steeply with [O iii] luminosity and Eddington ratio, while Type 1 AGNs have larger velocity dispersion and more negative velocity shift than Type 2 AGNs. The [O iii] velocity–velocity dispersion diagram of Type 1 AGNs expands toward higher values with increasing luminosity and Eddington ratio, suggesting that the radiation pressure or wind is the main driver of gas outflows, as similarly found in Type 2 AGNs. In contrast, the kinematics of gas outflows is not directly linked to the radio activity of AGNs.