bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Design Optimization of 3D Garment Style Ideas by Clustering Joint Fish Swarm Algorithm
Authors: Zheng Shouyang 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
Clothing style is the core of apparel design, and three-dimensional clothing style design focuses on showing the effect of clothing appearance. The purpose of this paper is to organize consumer research data and use principal component analysis to extract consumer lifestyle factors. To obtain five types of consumer groups, the KFCM algorithm based on artificial fish school optimization uses the lifestyle factor as the clustering variable and performs rapid clustering. Analyze the differences in attitudes towards 3D clothing among the five types of consumers using ANOVA after extracting their attitude factor again. Analyze the steps of 3D clothing generation, combine 3D clothing parts using natural splicing algorithms, and consider the design factors that affect 3D clothing consumers to generate the 3D clothing styles that consumers like. The analysis of the influencing factors shows that the consumer group of “self-expressive fashionistas”-Type 1 has the most positive attitude towards 3D garments, with a mean value of 3.8695, while the consumer group of “rough-and-tumble comforts”-Type 3 has the lowest mean value, which indicates that the consumer group of Type 3 has the most positive attitude towards 3D garments, and the consumer group of Type 3 has the lowest mean value, which indicates that the consumer group of Type 3 has the lowest attitude towards 3D garments. 3D clothing receives the least positive feedback from the consumer group. The design of 3D clothing should actively incorporate fashion, health, popularity, and other design factors.
Performance optimization and experimental analysis of a gradient boosting tree-based model for real-time prediction of single gram weight of cigarettes
Authors: Wu Yongxing , Zhang Sheng , Wang Zhengguang , Gao Yulei , Li Shuen , Wu Shenggang 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
Accurate control of the gram weight of a single cigarette is of major significance for the improvement of product process quality and the reduction of production costs. This paper establishes a graph neural network (GNN) model to predict the equipment operation parameters and cigarette product weight indexes, based on data from the PROTOS1-8 fine cigarette rolling machine in a tobacco factory. Aiming at the lack of optimization ability of the GNNs model, using the excellent performance of the gradient boosting tree algorithm in nonlinear optimization ability and convergence speed, and using the cigarette gram weight index of the trained GNNs prediction model as the fitness function, we carry out the search for the optimal cigarette weight product indexes and come up with the set of operating parameters with the best cigarette weight indexes and optimize the cigarette equipment parameters in the reverse direction. Experiments and promotion tests have demonstrated that the method significantly enhances the optimization of fine cigarette equipment, with a prediction accuracy of 0.8942. Compared to the traditional multiple linear regression model of 0.8527, the prediction ability has improved by 4.15%. The method is useful for analyzing the parameters of different types of cigarette equipment and can meet practical needs.
Research on the Intelligent Management Model of Sports Clubs in the Information Age
Authors: Wang Zhibo , Gao Yi 
Published: October 2024

Abstract
The sports club industry has become an indispensable industry in improving the overall physical fitness of the residents, and the club operators are in urgent need of an intelligent management system to realize the intelligent management of the daily business. In this paper, the feasibility of an intelligent management system is firstly researched and analyzed, and the application system based on powerful database technology is established, which adopts B/S architecture, and good data interaction is carried out with the database through a web application. The development technology is JSP, and then the overall outline of the design, the realization of the detailed design of the system database, recommendation algorithms, and menus in three sections. The recommendation algorithm section has hidden semantic model optimization based on the user’s collaborative filtering algorithm. To complete the more complex sports recommendation algorithm design, the system’s functional modules are basically realized. The response time of the system meets the performance requirements of the intelligent management system. The sales of the sports club2, which applied the intelligent management system of this paper, reached the highest of 2.51 million, which is about 1 million more than the first month, which shows that the application of the intelligent management system has an improvement effect on the financial performance of the sports club, and the test results show that the system can improve the management efficiency, bring better services to the members, and indirectly improve the financial performance.
Socio-Environmental Management: Green Marketing and its Contributions to Sustainable Consumption
Authors: Nascimento Maria Gabriela do , Nascimento Isidro José Bezerra Maciel Fortaleza do , Gregio Equiton Lorengian , Bernardy Tatiane Atanásio dos Santos , Martins Anderson Antonio Mattos , Pinheiro Leandro Andrei Lopes , Agra Filho Jair Barros , Lula Celyce de Sousa Gonçalves , Viana Ingrid Luna Baia , Santos Aline Raimunda dos , Baldissarelli Juciele Marta , Souza Diana França de , Diniz Mateus Henrique dos Santos 
Published: October 2024

Objective: The objective of this research was to investigate the contributions of green marketing to sustainable consumption, analyzing how this approach can influence consumer behavior and promote more responsible business practices.

Methodology: The research was carried out through a bibliographic review, involving the critical analysis of already published studies on green marketing and sustainable consumption. Academic databases such as SciELO, Google Academic and Scopus were used to collect relevant articles, books and theses. The analysis of the collected data was conducted through the content analysis technique, which allowed to identify significant themes and patterns.

Results and Data Analysis: The results show that green marketing plays a crucial role in consumer education, promoting awareness about sustainable choices. Furthermore, the research showed that this approach stimulates innovation in products and processes, creating competitive differentials for companies. However, the phenomenon of greenwashing represents a challenge, emphasizing the importance of authenticity in green marketing practices. Companies that implement genuine sustainable marketing strategies tend to strengthen consumer loyalty and create a positive impact on the consumer culture.

Concluding Considerations: The research concludes that green marketing is an essential tool to foster sustainable consumption, promoting cultural change and encouraging responsible business practices. Collaboration between businesses, consumers and governments is key to building a more sustainable future, reinforcing that sustainability must be integrated into operations and business models.
The Argumentative Structural Shifts in English-Arabic Translation of BBC News Reports: A Sociolinguistic And Cultural Perspective
Authors: HASAN MAHER SAMI 
Published: October 2024

The socio-cultural and ideological features of translation have become so prominent that many studies have investigated the translation shifts resulting from the linguistic transference from the source language (SL) into the target language (TL). It is the primary aim of the present article to demonstrate the nature of the structural (morpho-syntactic) shifts in the Arabic written translation of English political British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) news, which may be attributable to differences in cultural, ideological and sociolinguistic backgrounds of the target language speakers (Arabic). The heterogeneity of the socio-cultural context in which the English and Arabic political discourses are communicated is reflected in the syntactic shifts in the sentential and phrasal structure in the translation process of BBC News. The target texts (TT) exhibit a substantial tendency to conform to the socio-cultural and ideological context of the target language (TL) at the expense of the morphosyntactic structure of the ST.
The research methodology involves analyzing some English BBC news extracts (ST) and their Arabic translation to investigate the structural shifts in translation. The data analysis, conducted with meticulous attention to detail, shows that the Arabic translation alters the (ST) linguistic structures and shifts the socio-cultural and ideological conceptions of the target text (TT) readers. A key aspect of the methodology is the adoption of a comparative approach, which allows for a thorough examination of the structural differences and similarities and their corresponding content. The article also takes cognizance of Hatim's (1997) ideas on translation across different cultures and those of Fishman (1972) on the sociolinguistic reflections of language. The study concludes that the target readers' cultural background, ideological make-up and sociolinguistic perception can be altered due to the structural shifts in translating political news into Arabic. It shows that the structural shifts lead to specific deviations in the argumentative structure of the source text (ST) through argumentation or counter-argumentation.
COVID-19 e o impacto no sistema cardiovascular
Authors: Nascimento Nicolas Souza do , Oliveira Laís Molina de Medeiros , Siqueira Emílio Conceição de 
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: Analisar e correlacionar o impacto cardiovascular da COVID-19, em pacientes com comorbidades e os fatores de risco associados aos danos gerados pela infecção, assim como prognostico e sua relação com a mortalidade. Métodos: Trata-se de um de uma revisão integrativa da literatclinico comigos publicados entre 2020 e 2023, incluindo estudos observacionais e ensaio clinico com texto completo disponível. A busca foi realizada nas bases de dados: National Libery of Medicine (Pubmed) e Portal Regional da BVS. Como descritores na busca pelos artigos, foram utilizados: ´´Covid-19´´, impact ´´, ´´cardiovascular system´´, associado ao operador booleriano ´´AND´´. Resultados: Foram selecionados 11 artigos na base de dados Pubmed e 8 artigos no Portal regional da BVS, sendo que 6 artigos foram retirados deste estudo por estarem duplicados entre as plataformas, tendo como resultado 19 artigos. Considerações finais: Em conclusão, é importante que profissionais de saúde saibam identificar e manejar as alterações cardíacas durante o curso da COVID-19, devido à seu impacto no sistema cardiovascular e na mortalidade.
Single-cell RNA sequencing analysis reveals the role of TXNDC5 in keloid formation
Authors: Liu Zhikun , Xian Lining , Li Jianmin , Zheng Shudan , Xie Hongju 
Published: October 2024

Objective:
Thioredoxin domain-containing protein 5 (TXNDC5) is associated with fibrosis in a variety of organs, but its mechanism of action in keloid is unclear. In this study, we aimed to investigate the mechanism of TXNDC5 in keloid.

Material and Methods:
Single-cell RNA sequencing data of keloid and normal scar samples obtained from public databases were normalized and clustered using the Seurat package. Pathway enrich analysis was conducted using biological process enrichment analysis and Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA). In addition, TXNDC5 expression and its effects on migration and invasion of keloid fibroblasts (KFs) were validated based on cell function experiments.

Results:
A total of five cell types were obtained. The KF clusters were further clustered into two fibroblast subtypes (Fibroblast cells 1 and Fibroblast cells 2). Biological process enrichment analysis showed that transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) signaling pathway was enriched in the two fibroblast subtypes. GSEA analysis demonstrated that genes in TGF-β signaling pathway were mainly enriched in Fibroblast cells 1, and that genes involved in cell proliferation, migration, and the TGF-β signaling pathway were all high-expressed in fibroblast cells 1. TXNDC5 was positively correlated with fibroblast proliferation, migration and TGF-β signaling pathway, and AUCell score. The cellular experiment confirmed that the messenger RNA and protein levels of TXNDC5 and TGF-β1 were high-expressed in KFs cells (P<0.001), and that knockdown of TXNDC5 downregulated TGF-β1 expression and inhibited migration and invasion of KFs (P<0.0001).

Conclusion:
Our study indicated that TGF-β signaling pathway was enriched in fibroblast cells, and TXNDC5 was positively correlated with proliferation, migration, and TGF-β signaling pathway. Cellular experiment demonstrated that knocking down TXNDC5 downregulated TGF-β1 expression, and suppressed migration and invasion of KFs. The current discoveries provided a new therapeutic strategy for the treatment of keloid.
Transarterial embolization of petrosal dural arteriovenous fistula (dAVF): Feasible and successful in the post-Onyx era
Authors: Tatit Rafael Trindade , Dabus Guilherme , Yasuda Thomas Alexandre , Baccin Carlos Eduardo 
Published: October 2024

Background:
Intracranial dural arteriovenous fistula (dAVF) is a rare arteriovenous malformation with potentially severe complications. This study investigates the efficacy and safety of transarterial embolization (TAE) in treating petrous dAVFs through a retrospective analysis and literature review.

Case Description:
A retrospective analysis of six patients with petrous dAVFs treated with TAE was conducted, accompanied by a systematic literature review to evaluate treatment outcomes. Data collection included patient characteristics, clinical presentation, Borden–Shucart and Cognard classifications, treatment specifics, and overall outcomes. TAE, particularly utilizing Onyx, demonstrated favorable outcomes in our six patients. Regarding literature review results, 102 articles were identified through PubMed Mesh tool search, but only five were included after careful evaluation. In addition, one article was manually added after searching for the remaining articles. Combining our six cases with literature findings, 79.8% (n = 75) of patients undergoing TAE achieved a cure with the technique, though Onyx was reported in only 13.9% (n = 13) of TAE cases. Complications were observed in 11.7% (n = 11) of TAE cases.

Conclusion:
Our presented cases and literature review suggest that the TAE of dAVFs is feasible and curative for selected cases of petrous dAVFs. However, the complexity of these lesions and the availability of other treatment modalities should be taken into consideration to optimize cure rates and patient outcomes.
Analisis Dampak Fatherless Terhadap Etika Remaja Awal di Kecamatan Medang Deras
Authors: Saragih Yuli Erwina , Metia Cut 
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze the negative and positive impact of fatherlessness on the ethics of early adolescents in MedangDeras District. The method used in this study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The selected data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The research subjects consisted of 4 teenagers. Qualitative data analysis The validity of the data is achieved through the application of the source triangulation method. The data analysis used is an interactive analysis model that includes collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results of the study show that the impact of fatherlessness on early adolescent ethics is negative and positive. The negative impact is feeling difficult, lack of emotional control, behavioral deviations, economic problems and feelings of fear. Positive impacts include independent learning, closeness to mothers, increased environmental fit, and responsibility. As a result of fatherlessness, adolescent ethics are declining, making adolescents experience difficulties in socializing, withdrawing, causing aggressive behavior, deviations in dress, and ethical violations in communication.
Реактивная микроглия при внутрибрюшинном введении липополисахарида
Authors: А.А. Венедиктов , Е.А. Кузьмин , К.С. Покидова , Г.А. Пьявченко , С.Л. Кузнецов 
Published: October 2024

Целью исследования было изучить экспрессию маркёра активированных макрофагов Iba1 в цингулярной коре больших полушарий головного мозга у мышей в условиях введения эшерихиозного липополисахарида (ЛПС). Материалы и методы. Работа выполнена на трёхмесячных самках мышей линии C57Bl/6. Животным 1-й группы вводили физиологический раствор, 2-й группы – 0,5 мг/кг эшерихиозного липополисахарида, 3-й группы – 2 мг/кг эшерихиозного липополисахарида внутрибрюшинно на протяжении 4 дней 1 раз в сутки. Мышей выводили из эксперимента, изготавливали срезы головного мозга толщиной 5 мкм с последующим окрашиванием при помощи антител к Iba1, выполняли морфометрию и статистическую обработку. Результаты. Среднее значение количества участков с положительной реакцией к Iba1 в 3-й группе статистически достоверно больше такового для 1-й группы (р < 0,05). Заключение. Введение ЛПС мышам в дозе 2 мг/кг/сутки внутрибрюшинно на протяжении 4 дней приводит к повышению экспрессии Iba1 в цингулярной коре больших полушарий головного мозга. Требуется дальнейшее изучение данного режима введения ЛПС.
The aim of study was to reveal the expression of the marker of activated Iba1 macrophages in the cingulate cerebral cortex of mice when escherichial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) given. Materials and methods. The work included three-month-old female C57Bl/6 mice. Animals of Group 1 got intraperitoneal saline solution once a day for 4 days, Group 2 – 0.5 mg/kg/day of E. coli LPS, and Group 3 – 2 mg/kg of the substance. Mice sacrificed, brain sections of 5 µm made, and Iba1-antibodies’ staining performed with consecutive morphometrics and statistics. Results. The mean number of sites with a positive reaction to Iba1 in Group 3 is significantly higher than that for Group 1, p <0.05. Conclusion. LPS i. p. at 2 mg/kg/day for 4 days leads to an increase in Iba1 expression in the cingulate cerebral cortex of mice. Further study of this mode of LPS administration is required.
Комплексная оценка влияния белков-синуклеинов на ухудшение моторной функции при возрастных изменениях
Authors: О.А. Морозова , А.М. Краюшкина , Ю.С. Суханова , Т.А. Иванова , К.Д. Чапров 
Published: October 2024

Актуальность. Нарушение дофаминовой нейротрансмиссии характерно для многих нейродегенеративных заболеваний с моторной дисфункцией. Участие белков-синуклеинов в регуляции гомеостаза дофамина делает актуальным их изучение в контексте патологии. Целью исследования является характеристика изменений моторной функции мышей с различными комбинациями нокаутов по генам белков семейства синуклеинов с возрастом. Материалы и методы. Восемь групп животных проходили тестирование в автоматизированной системе CatWalk XT, а их мышечная сила оценивалась с помощью теста «Сила хвата» (Grip Strength Test Meter) в возрасте 6, 12, 18 и 24 месяца. Статистическая обработка данных проводилась в программе «GraphPad Prism Software 7.0». Результаты. Было выявлено достоверное снижение параметра «длина следа» с возрастом в группах животных без функционального альфа-синуклеина. Также у этих животных отмечены и другие нарушения походки. По данным нашего исследования, отсутствие бета- и гамма-синуклеина приводит к достоверному снижению массы тела и ухудшению силы хвата. Заключение. Показана важная роль белков семейства синуклеинов в ухудшении двигательной функции животных с возрастом и выявлены некоторые скрытые параметры, вносящие изменения в походку животных с различным комбинациями нокаутов по генам белков семейства синуклеинов.
Actuality. Dopamine neurotransmission impairment is a common phenomenon in neurodegenerative diseases associated with motor dysfunction. The involvement of synuclein proteins in the regulation of dopamine homeostasis renders their study pertinent in the context of pathology. The aim of this study is to identify the impact of different combinations on motor function developed with ageing, in knockouts of synuclein family genes. Materials and methods. Eight groups of animals were tested in the CatWalk XT automated system, and their muscle strength was evaluated using the Grip Strength Test Meter at 6, 12, 18 and 24 months of age. Statistical analysis was carried out using GraphPad Prism Software 7.0. Results. A significant reduction in the ‘print length’ parameter with age was observed in the groups of animals lacking functional alpha-synuclein. Furthermore, other gait abnormalities were observed in these animals. Our study indicates that the absence of beta- and gamma-synuclein is associated with a significant reduction in body weight and impaired grip strength. Conclusion. The present study has demonstrated the pivotal role of synuclein family proteins in the impairment of motor function in animals with age. Furthermore, it has identified several hidden parameters that introduce changes in the gait of animals with different combinations of synuclein genes knockouts.
Влияние интенсификации систем удобрений и защиты растений на урожайность культур в зернопаропропашном севообороте
Authors: С.И. Тютюнов , П.И. Солнцев , Ю.В. Хорошилова , М.В. Емец , Ж.Ю. Горохова , Е.П. Сопова 
Published: October 2024

Показано влияние различных доз минеральных удобрений, органических удобрений, уровней интенсивности применения средств защиты растений и их комплексного использования на урожайность культур зернопаропропашного севооборота. Наибольший рост урожайности наблюдался при комплексном применении удобрений и средств защиты растений. Прибавка по отношению к контролю (без удобрений) составляла: у озимой пшеницы – 60–117 %, сахарной свеклы – 139–431 %, ячменя – 62–199 %, кукурузы на зерно – 99–413 %, в среднем по севообороту – 94–289 %.
The influence of various doses of mineral fertilizers, organic fertilizers, levels of intensity of application of plant protection products and their complex use on the yield of crops of grain-fallow crop rotation is shown. The greatest increase in yield was observed with the combined use of fertilizers and plant protection products. The increase in relation to the control (without fertilizers) was: winter wheat – 60–117 %, sugar beet – 139–431 %, barley – 62–199 , corn for grain – 99–413 %, average for crop rotation – 94–289 %.
قياس وتحليل أثر الأنفتاح التجاري والحوكمة على الاستثمار الاجنبي المباشر - لدول جنوب شرق آسيا والصين للمدة (2000-2022)
Authors: شيبه جيان , ظاهر عبد الحميد 
Published: October 2024

تهدف الدراسة الى قياس أثر الانفتاح التجاري والحوكمة على الاستثمار الاجنبي المباشر لدول جنوب شرق آسيا والصين للمدة (2000-2022)، ولغرض التعرف على أثر متغيرات البحث على الاستثمار الاجنبي المباشر، إعتمدت الدراسة على الاسلوب الكمي وهو أنموذج الانحدار الذاتي للإبطاءات الموزعة لمعطيات البانل (PNEL_ ARDEL, PMG)، وذلك لتقدير معلمات النموذج، وأظهرت نتائج البحث أنه هناك تاثير معنوي ذو الدلالة الاحصائية للمتغيرات المفسرة على الاستثمار الاجنبي المباشر ، وأن هناك تاثير معنوي موجب لكل من الناتج المحلي الاجمالي والانفتاح التجاري والاستقرار الاقتصادي على الاستثمار الاجنبي المباشر في دول عينة الدراسة، وان هناك تأثير معنوي سالب لكل من متغير فاعلية الحكومة والفساد وسعر الصرف على الاستثمار الاجنبي المباشر في دول جنوب شرق آسيا والصين. وتوصلت البحث الى عدد من المقترحات منها: ضرورة اهتمام الدول المضيفة بمؤشر الاستقرار السياسي الذي يعد من اكثر المؤشرات تاثيراً في جذب الاستثمارات الاجنبية، إذ يميل المستثمرون الاجانب الى الاستثمار في الدول التي يسود فيها الاستقرار السياسي، إضافةً الى تهيئة بيئة مناسبة للشركات الاجنبية من خلال الدخول في اتفاقيات التجارة الحرة، والغاء الحواجز والقيود الكمركية امام المستثمرين الاجانب.