bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ETNOMATEMATIKA PEMBAGIAN HARTA WARIS PADA MASYARAKAT LAMPUNG
Authors: Atmidasari Suci , Uzakiyah Lailatus Sifa , Khotimah Lulu Khusnul , Rakhmawati M Rosida , Anggoro Bambang Sri 
Published: April 2019

Inheritance in customary law has distinction in the process of distribution itself especially in each region. It naturally has mathematic concept. Dealing with concept and the pattern, the researcher intends to explain that there are some rules based on mathematical calculation which can be reviewed based on rational number concept in mathematic analysis. This article aims to investigate relationship between ethno mathematics concept and inheritance system in Lampung. The allotment of inheritances in Lampung indirectly has implemented concept and pattern of mathematics.this research is classified as qualitative research which apply ethnography approach. To collect the data, the researcher used observation, interview and documentation. To test the validity, the researcher used triangulation technique and Miles and Huberman model. The result of the research shows that the process of allotment of inheritance in Lampung ness has applied ethno mathematical activity. It can be seen from the activity of calculating on the rational number such as comparison, sequences, rational number, addition, subtraction and multiplication of rational number. Warisan dalam hukum adat pada proses pembagiannya memiliki perbedaan pada setiap daerah yang hakikatnya mengandung konsep matematis. Melihat suatu konsep dan pola matematika, peneliti ingin mengungkap adanya ketentuan-ketentuan berdasarkan perhitungan matematis yang dapat ditinjau berdasarkan konsep bilangan rasional dalam analisis matematika. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya keterkaitan antara konsep etnomatematika pada sistem pembagian harta waris masyarakat Lampung. Pembagian harta waris masyarakat Lampung ternyata secara tidak langsung telah menerapkan konsep dan pola matematika dalam aktivitas pembagiannya. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu melalui pengamatan (observasi), wawancara dan dokumentasi. Uji keabsahan dalam analisis etnomatematika pembagian harta waris pada masyarakat Lampung ini menggunakan triangulasi teknik dan teknik analisis data model Miles dan Huberman. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan peneliti dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada proses pembagian harta waris masyarakat Lampung terdapat suatu aktivitas etnomatematika dalam proses pembagiannya yaitu adanya aktivitas menghitung pada suatu konsep bilangan rasional seperti perbandingan, sifat urutan bilangan rasional, operasi penjumlahan, pengurangan dan perkalian bilangan rasional.
Cuidados Interprofissionais em Saúde da Mulher e Oncologia
Authors: Rett Mariana Tirolli , Santana Lí­cia Santos , Araújo Fernanda Mendonça , Leite Paula Michele dos Santos 
Published: April 2019

Cuidados Interprofissionais em Saúde da Mulher e OncologiaApoio: FAPITEC/SE e Governo do Estado de Sergipe/SEÂ Aracaju/SE29 a 31/03/2019Â Presidente: Profª Drª Mariana Tirolli Rett Bergamasco
Hábitos de Vida sobre el Rendimiento Laboral de los Docentes del instituto Tecnológico Superior Riobamba en el Período Mayo - Octubre 2017
Authors: Mendoza Salazar María José , Miryam Patricia Gudiño Pazmiño , Guijarro Tixe Lourdes Edita , Cepeda Manzano Fredd Alonso , Ruiz Ayerve Verónica , Moreta Moreta Marco Antonio , Fuenmayor Trujillo Estuardo Vinicio 
Published: April 2019

Los estilos de vida saludable hacen referencia a un conjunto de comportamientos o actitudes cotidianas que realizan las personas, para mantener su cuerpo y mente saludable. Existen factores protectores dentro de los cuales podríamos mencionar a los objetivos de vida y plan de acción, mantener la autoestima, el sentido de pertenencia, la identidad, la autodecisión, la autogestión, el deseo de aprender, brindar afecto, mantener la integración social, familiar, tener satisfacción con la vida, promover la convivencia, solidaridad, tolerancia, negociación, capacidad de autocuidado, seguridad social en salud, control de factores de riesgo que perjudican nuestra salud como obesidad, vida sedentaria, tabaquismo, alcoholismo, abuso de medicamentos, estrés, y algunas patologías como hipertensión y diabetes. La ocupación de tiempo libre y disfrute del ocio, comunicación y participación a nivel familiar y social, accesibilidad a programas de bienestar, salud, educación, culturales, recreativos, entre otros, seguridad económica. En su mayoría los factores de protección son precisamente la contraparte de los factores de riesgo, pero hay que tener en cuenta que el conocimiento de sus beneficios no alcanza para estar protegidos, es necesario incorporarlos y habituarlos a nuestro estilo de vida. Es así que de los 62 docentes encuestados mediante el formulario de la escala GENCAT de calidad de vida, la mayor parte demuestran insatisfacción en su calidad de vida y desempeño laboral.
Caracterización de la Atención Médica: Caso Salud Preventiva “Iglesia del Nazareno” del Cantón Riobamba, Provincia De Chimborazo, 2018
Authors: Moreno Moreira Nelson Mauricio , Salazar Montero Paola Belén , Villarroel Ponce Evelyn Carolina , Riofrío García Sandy Yomary , Llerena Asadobay Adrián Paul 
Published: April 2019

Para que los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible planteados por la OMS hasta el año 2030 se cumplan, se debe resolver la problemática desde su estructura en el ámbito de la salud y el bienestar.
El propósito de la presente publicación es beneficiarse de la retrospectiva para establecer adecuadas prácticas de atención médica que garanticen que ésta sea de calidad y en favor de la mejoría del paciente.
La atención médica se encuentra descrita en el marco de parámetros nacionales e internacionales desarrollados por entidades de salud como: MSP, ODNA, OMS/OPS, USDA, CDC. Con un enfoque integral y holístico del paciente en edad pediátrica, enmarcado en la promoción y prevención de la salud, características de la atención primaria de la salud.
La presente atención médica, busca además de ser preventiva y curativa, caracterizar la calidad de atención médica, para procurar la autoevaluación y articular la trilogía técnico-administrativo-médica, para de este modo buscar las estrategias para mejorar la calidad de la atención en salud.
Stellaria media attenuates the hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia in alloxan-induced diabetic rat
Authors: Khan Rahmat , Ahmad Wasim , Ahmed Mushtaq 
Published: April 2019

Abstract
The objective of this research work was to assess the hyperglycemic and hyperlipidemiceffects of Stellaria media in alloxan induced diabetic rats using different experimental models. Standard documented protocols were used to concede the in vitro and in vivo activities. Biochemical markers studies were also done. The results of the study showed strong pancreatic α-amylase and β-glucosidase inhibition in-vitroat varying concentrations of the extract which further validated the in-vivo anti-diabetic action of the plant because of the inhibition of the above enzymes.The administration of various concentrations of the extract showedmomentous decrease in fasting blood level when compared to diabetic control. Similarly, remarkably improved hemoglobin (+20.10%), and decreased HbA1c (−48.44%) was observed when compared to diabetic control rats. The extract also caused reduced serum enzyme (ALT, ALP, bilirubin) levels and produced a succeeding recovery toward their normal values.It can be concluded from these investigations that the in-vitro and in-vivo hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic activity offers the methodicaljustification for the use of S. media in herb based anti-diabetic treatment.
A Pilot Study to Develop and Validate the Social Worker’s Integration of their Faith – Christian (SWIF-C) Scale
Authors: Oxhandler Holly K. , Chamiec-Case Rick R , Wolfer Terry A. 
Published: April 2019

Recent studies have demonstrated that social workers’ intrinsic religiosity is the largest predictor of whether they integrate clients’ religion/spirituality in practice. However, to date, no instrument has been developed to begin to understand the complex relationship between how a social worker’s faith impacts their social work practice and vice versa, especially among social workers who self-identify as Christian. Thus, this paper describes the development of the Social Worker’s Integration of their Faith – Christian (SWIF-C) scale to explore the following: 1) Does the SWIF-C have content and criterion validity? 2) Can the SWIF-C be condensed into fewer subscales to explain factors related to practitioners’ integration of their own religion, spirituality, and faith (RSF) into practice? The results indicated the SWIF-C is reliable and an exploratory factor analysis resulted in four subscales, including the: 1) impact of social work on one’s faith, 2) impact of faith on one’s social work practice, 3) impact of faith on one’s social work identity, and 4) conflict between one’s faith and social work. Based on these findings, implications and recommendations for social work education and practice are discussed.
Authors: Santoso Ibnu 
Published: April 2019

Dewasa ini, permintaan penyajian wilayah kecil pada data BPS terus meningkat. Hal ini mendorong dilakukannya kajian penerapan teknik estimasi SAE pada data BPS. Dengan mengambil studi kasus SUSENAS triwulanan, ingin diketahui sejauh mana teknik SAE mampu menghasilkan nilai estimasi untuk penyajian data pada wilayah kecil yang lebih baik dari teknik design-based. Dari penelitian diperoleh hasil bahwa teknik SAE EBLUP Fay-Herriot mampu menghasilkan nilai estimasi dengan MSE yang lebih rendah daripada design-based. Penelitian ini juga menghasilkan tools yang mampu menunjang penghitungan teknik SAE. Tools dibuat dalam bentuk Add-Ins Rexcel yang bebasis Graphical User Interface ( GUI ).
Kata Kunci : EBLUP Fay Herriot, SAE, design-based, SUSENAS, Add-Ins, Rexcel
Analisis Potensi Penyebab Rumah Tangga Miskin Jawa Tengah
Authors: Ningsih Sri 
Published: April 2019

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis potensi penyebab rumah tangga miskin di Jawa Tengah. Analisis menggunakan regresi logistik. Penelitian menggunakan data sekunder hasil Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (Susenas) di Jawa Tengah 2018 yang dikumpulkan oleh Badan Pusat Statistik.
Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa ada 6 (enam) penciri utama: daerah tempat tinggal, gender, jenjang pendidikan, jumlah anggota rumah tangga dan status bekerja kepala rumah tangga, yang berpotensi menyebabkan kemiskinan rumah tangga di Jawa Tengah. Rumah tangga yang tinggal di daerah perdesaan mempunyai peluang menjadi miskin 1,398 kali lebih tinggi dari pada daerah perkotaan. Atas dasar itu, disarankan perlu ditingkatkan perekonomian di wilayah perdesaan.
Variants of estrangement in Julio Cortázar’s Historias de cronopios y de famas (and a comparison with Eugène Ionesco’s L’œuf dur)
Authors: Camassa Edoardo 
Published: April 2019

Cette étude porte sur une question bien définie : quelles sont les fonctions de l’étrangisation (ou, si l’on préfère, de la défamiliarisation) dans le recueil des récits de Cortázar Historias de cronopios y de famas ? Pour répondre à cette question, tout d’abord je vais analyser de façon détaillée l’un d’eux : les Instrucciones para subir una escalera ; ensuite je vais comparer ce récit avec le scénario de Ionesco L’œuf dur, au sujet de l’usage fait par les auteurs de l’étrangisation (défamiliarisation), afin d’illustrer les différences entre ces deux textes apparemment similaires et aussi d’éclaircir la particularité propre à Cortázar. Enfin, je vais vérifier si et comment la lecture rapprochée des Instrucciones para subir una escalera que je viens de proposer peut être aussi appliquée à d’autres récits du même recueil.
Une hypothèse de sens : le changement climatique dans la littérature italienne des années Zéro (Francesco Pecoraro, Tommaso Pincio, Laura Pugno et Paolo Zanotti)
Authors: del Castillo Ludovica 
Published: April 2019

L’écologie, dans la littérature, peut être envisagée à la fois en tant que présence factuelle et en tant que transposition de questions liées à l’époque contemporaine – historiques, politiques et sociales. Cette étude se propose d’examiner la fonction de l’écologie dans la littérature italienne hypercontemporaine, à travers la mise en scène de quatre textes : Sirene de Laura Pugno (2007) ; Cinacittà. Memorie del mio delitto efferato de Tommaso Pincio (2008) [Cinacittà. Mémoires de mon crime atroce (2011)] ; Bambini bonsai de Paolo Zanotti (2010) ; La vita in tempo di pace de Francesco Pecoraro (2013) [La vie en temps de paix (2017)]. En organisant ces textes en système, on relève des traits communs, et on se demande de quoi ils nous parlent vraiment à travers le changement climatique. Leurs points en commun sont : l’inexorabilité du changement, le travail, la relation homme-femme et la parentalité.
L´entre-deux des rives, vers une architectonique des ponts dans le poème Les Ponts (1953) d´Ingeborg Bachmann (1926-1973)
Authors: Hattenville Alice 
Published: April 2019

Cet article propose d´étudier le déplacement du point de vue, du pont vers l´entre-deux des rives dans le poème Les Ponts (Le Temps en sursis, 1953) d´Ingeborg Bachmann (1926-1973) en confrontant les propos sur les ponts de Georg Simmel (1858-1918) dans l´essai Porte et pont (1909), aux présupposés de l´auteur et au contexte d´écriture. Dans le contexte de l´Autriche de l´après-guerre, alors que l´Autriche a été déclarée « victime » du national-socialisme par les alliés, ce recueil de poèmes porte sur la nécessité de rester attentif et exigeant pour ne pas céder à l´oubli de la violence de la guerre. De par le principe de forces sur lequel ils reposent (la résistance des matériaux), les ponts et ceux nommés dans le poème – le pont Mirabeau et le pont de Waterloo – sont les architectures de cette résistance contre l´oubli. Mais ces noms ne sont pas que ceux d´ouvrages d´art. Ce sont aussi des noms de l´art. Sabine Gölz (2004) a montré en quoi l´allusion au pont Mirabeau constituait aussi une référence intertextuelle au poème (1912) de Guillaume Apollinaire (1880-1918). Et l’allusion au Waterloo Bridge constitue quant à elle une référence intermédiale : les titres des tableaux The Opening of the Waterloo Bridge (1832) de John Constable (1776-1837) ou encore la série des ponts Waterloo Bridge (vers 1900) de Claude Monet (1840-1926) se superposent, se confrontent et s’écartent à mesure que la lumière s’affirme comme le sujet de la peinture dans l´histoire de l´art européen, et du poème d´Ingeborg Bachmann. Finalement, alors que Georg Simmel considère essentiellement la relation que les ponts entretiennent avec leurs rives, Ingeborg Bachmann propose de valoriser cet espace d’entre-deux que sont les fleuves pour le processus de remémoration.
Échelles pour Jacob, ponts pour K. Us et abus d’une métaphore détournée
Authors: Manara Matilde 
Published: April 2019

Nous nous proposons avec cet article de réfléchir aux us et aux abus de la métaphore du pont dans l’œuvre de deux auteurs d’époques et de domaines différent : l’écrivain pragois Franz Kafka (1883-1924) et l’anarchitecte newyorkais Gordon Matta-Clark (1943-1978). Lu à travers le prisme de la théorie ricœurienne de la « métaphore vive », leur travail se révèle analogue en ceci, qu’ils interpellent le pont en tant que méta-métaphore, c’est-à-dire comme image du procédé irréductiblement référentiel qui se trouve derrière tout langage artistique. En faisant appel tantôt à la pars construens tantôt à la pars destruens de cette figure, ils lui rendent le pouvoir « tensionnel » qu’un usage souvent trop conciliant semble lui avoir enlevé.
Beijing Subway and the Political and Economic Development of China
Authors: Guo Yixiao 
Published: April 2019

This research paper analyses the main purposes the Beijing subway system, which served from 1969 to now as a tool of political defense as well as a transportation system. The notion to construct the system arose in 1953, but the first section of today&rsquo;s Line 1 did not open until September 1969. &nbsp;Today, the Beijing subway system is the world&rsquo;s busiest in terms of annual ridership and the world&rsquo;s second longest subway system, ranking only behind Shanghai&rsquo;s. (Xinhua News Agency, 2017, http://www.xinhuanet.com/politics/2017-12/30/c_1122188643.htm.) The political and economic development and trends in China in the second half of 20th century and the first decade of the 21st century, such as the Cultural Revolution and the 2008 Olympics, affected the subway system&rsquo;s development greatly. This paper examines Chinese documents with the aim of providing a general understanding of the development and purpose of the Beijing system, through political, economic and technical analysis, among others, of its history.
There exists almost no document, &not;&not;either in English or Chinese, that analyzes the development of Beijing&rsquo;s subway system. However, this topic should be considered important, as it provides an alternative way of viewing the development of China and its governing principles throughout its late-20th century and current-day history.
Does social support moderate the relationship between racial discrimination and aggression among Latinx adolescents? A longitudinal study
Authors: Wright Michelle F. , Wachs Sebastian 
Published: April 2019

ABSTRACTIntroductionThis study examined the relationship between racial discrimination by peers and aggression (i.e., self‐reported and peer‐nominated relational aggression and physical aggression) across one year through the moderation of social support from parents, friends, and teachers.MethodsParticipants were 606 Latinx adolescents from the United States (60% girls; M = 14.36, SD = 0.46). They completed self‐report questionnaires on their perceived racial discrimination by peers, and self‐reported and peer‐nominated relational and physical aggression.Results & conclusionsRacial discrimination by peers was negatively associated with social support from parents, friends, and teachers, as well as positively related to all forms of Time 2 (1 year) self‐reported and peer‐nominated relational aggression and physical aggression. Social support from parents, friends, and teachers were negatively related to all forms of Time 2 aggressive behaviors. Increases in social support from parents, friends, and teachers weakened the positive association between racial discrimination by peers and Time 2 self‐reported and peer‐nominated relational aggression, while lower levels of social support strengthened this association. There were no significant moderating effects of social support from parents, social support, and close friends found for Time 2 self‐reported and peer‐nominated physical aggression. These findings indicate that high social support from parents, friends, and teachers impacts Latinx adolescents reduces the impact of racial discrimination by peers on adolescents' relational aggression.
Diagnosis and treatment of depression in patients with advanced illness
Authors: Block Susan D. 
Published: April 2019

AbstractThis article reviews common sources of suffering in patients with advanced illness, identifies challenges in appropriately diagnosing and treating depression in this setting, and examines the relationship between depression and other key clinical outcomes in the setting of advanced disease. A systematic literature review was conducted. Most of the existing research on patients with advanced illness has been conducted with cancer patients. Approximately 18 percent of patients with advanced illness meet criteria for major or minor depression; multiple psychiatric co-morbidities occur frequently. Prevalence rates increase as patients become sicker. However, depression is frequently underdiagnosed and undertreated in the setting of advanced illness. One of the key clinical challenges is differentiating depression from grief. Both psychosocial and psychopharmacologic interventions have been shown to be effective in treating depression in patients with advanced cancer. In conclusion, depression is a regular complication of advanced illness, reduces quality of life, compromises family member function, interferes with treatment decisions, and may shorten survival. However, numerous effective treatment approaches, including both medications and psychotherapy, exist and can be used to alleviate depression.
Delinquency in context; neighbourhood and gender interactions among adolescents
Authors: Drukker Marjan , Kaplan Charles D , Feron Frans J. M. , Os Jim Van , Korebrits Andries 
Published: April 2019

SummaryAim– Delinquency among adolescents and antecedent conduct disorder among children has been recognized as a growing public mental health problem in contemporary societies. The contribution of the neighbourhood environment to delinquent behaviour was examined in a cohort of Dutch adolescents (aged approximately 11 years at baseline; n=394).Methods– Multilevel regression analyses estimated associations between baseline neighbourhood socioeconomic status and social capital, and delinquent behaviour two years later controlling for individual-level variables.Results– A significant interaction effect was found between neighbourhood environment variables and gender in models of delinquency, indicating that associations between neighbourhood environment variables and delinquency were apparent, for the most part, in girls only. However, higher level of neighbourhood informal social control was associated with increased delinquency rates in boys.Conclusion– In girls there is a longitudinal association between neighbourhood characteristics and delinquency, suggesting complex gender differences in the way the wider social environment impacts on behavioural outcomes.
The need for closure in caregivers of people with psychosis
Authors: Onwumere Juliana , Kuipers Elizabeth , Bebbington Paul , Dunn Graham , Freeman Daniel , Fowler David , Garety Philippa 
Published: April 2019

SummaryAim – The aim of the study was to determine how carer need for closure relates to expressed emotion. It also examined the links between carer need for closure and patient functioning including patient need for closure. Methods – In a cross-sectional study, 70 caregivers of patients with psychosis completed the Need for Closure Scale (NFCS), the Camberwell Family Interview (CFI) and measures of distress, burden, coping and social network. The NFCS was assessed in terms of its two primary dimensions: a need for simple structure (NFSS) and Decisiveness. Patients also completed measures of psychotic symptoms and affect, and in 50 matched caregiver patient dyads, direct comparisons were undertaken between caregiver and patient NFCS scores. Results – No links were found between caregiver NFC and EE in this predominately low EE sample. More decisive carers had higher levels of self esteem, were less distressed, and resorted less to avoidant coping. The need for simple structure was greater in carers who lacked a confidante. As predicted, patients reported significantly higher NFSS and lower Decisiveness scores than carers, but no relationship was observed between caregiver NFC and patient symptoms of psychosis. Conclusions – Carers reporting confident decision making were also more likely to report adaptive functioning in terms of having lower levels of avoidant coping and distress, and higher levels of self esteem. The results suggest that this style of thinking might be a helpful way of coping with some of the difficulties involved in caring for someone with psychosis.