bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Strategi Pembentukan Karakter Religius Siswa melalui Program Pembiasaan Siswa SMA
Authors: Alfariji Muhammad Dandi 
Published: November 2024

Pendidikan karakter harus ditanamkan sedini mungkin pada anak seiring dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Saat ini guru tidak hanya dituntut memiliki kemampuan sesuai dengan zaman tetapi harus mampu membentuk karakter siswa. Guru sebagai pendidikan harus memiliki strategi pembentukan karakter religius melalui program pembiasaan. Tujuan penelitian ini strategi pembentukan karakter religius siswa melalui program pembiasaan di SMA Muhammadiyah 3 Jakarta.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualiatif dan jenis deskriptif dengan metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumen. Sumber data primer adalah Kepala Sekolah, Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Siswa di SMA Muhammadiyah 3 Jakarta. Sumber data sekunder adalah dokumen-dokumen terkait program pembentukan karakter religius.
Hasil temuan penelitian menunjukan bahwa strategi pembentukan karakter religius yang digunakan dalam membentuk watak siswa, yakni pertama melalui strategi pemahaman, kedua strategi pembiasaan, yang ketiga strategi keteladan, untuk membentuk siswa menjadi disiplin terhadap berpakaian dan peraturan sekolah
Extension of measurement range in optical correlation-domain reflectometry based on temporal gating scheme
Authors: Suzuki Yukihiro , Sakamoto Mana , Lee Heeyoung , Mizuno Yosuke 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Optical correlation-domain reflectometry (OCDR), which measures the locations and reflectivities of faulty connections and other reflective points along an optical fiber, is valued for its random accessibility, real-time operation, and cost-effective implementation. In Brillouin OCDR for distributed strain and temperature sensing, there is a trade-off between spatial resolution and measurement range. To address this, a temporal gating scheme has been developed. Recent studies reveal that this trade-off also applies to simplified OCDR with no frequency shifter, necessitating methods to extend the measurement range while maintaining spatial resolution. This work experimentally demonstrates the effectiveness of the temporal gating scheme in simplified OCDR.
Electrostatic discharge protection of low-voltage circuits by forward characteristics of wide bandgap semiconductor Schottky barrier diodes
Authors: Tsujimoto Yoshimasa , Tojo Takatoshi , Tsukamoto Naoyuki 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
As a component protecting low-voltage (1–3 V) circuits against disturbance pulses such as electro-static discharge, we propose the application of the forward characteristics of wide bandgap semiconductor Schottky barrier diodes (SBDs). This concept was verified with β-Ga2O3-SBDs, which successfully kept the line voltage to 2.2–4.2 V for an input pulse voltage of 5–70 V with a rise time of less than 1 ns. This indicates that it is applicable for protection against nanosecond-level disturbance pulses.
PENGARUH KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP TURNOVER INTENTION KARYAWAN PT. ASDP INDONESIA FERRY (PERSERO) JAKARTA
Authors: Aprijal  , Juhaeti  
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Komitmen Organisasional dan Kepuasan Kerja secara parsial maupun secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap Turnover Intention Karyawan Kantor Pusat PT. ASDP Indonesia Ferry (Persero). Dengan menggunakan analisa deskriptif kuantitatif dan kausalitas, Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan level staf dengan jumlah 193 dan sample sebanyak 130 diperoleh dengan menggunakan rumus slovin. Metode yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan alat uji SPSS versi 24. Hasil penelitian didapat pengaruh (1) Komitmen Organisasional dan (2) Kepuasan Kerja baik secara parsial maupun simultan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap (3) Turnover Intention. Dengan koefisien determinasi atau R2 = 0,389 yang berarti besar kontribusi Komitmen Organisasi dan Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Turnover intention sebesar 38,9% sisanya sebesar 61,1% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
PENGARUH BRAND IMAGE DAN BEAUTY VLOGGER TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KOSMETIK MAKE OVER DI MEDIA SOSIAL (INSTAGRAM DAN YOUTUBE)
Authors: Indah Valentin  , Nalurita Sari 
Published: November 2024

Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh brand image terhadap keputusan pembelian kosmetik Make Over di media sosial (Instagram dan Youtube), menganalisis pengaruh beauty vogger terhadap keputusan pembelian kosmetik Make Over di media sosial (Instagram dan Youtube), serta menganalisis pengaruh brand image dan beauty vlogger terhadap keputusan pembelian kosmetik Make Over di media sosial (Instagram dan Youtube). Populasi penelitian terdiri dari masyarakat yang pernah melihat foto/video beauty vlogger di media Instagram dan Youtube untuk mengulas produk kosmetik Make Over. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 97 responden. Jenis data yang digunakan ialah kuantitatif dan menggunakan skala likert dan menggunakan bantuan Software Statiscal Package For The Social Scienses (SPSS). Teknik analisis menggunakan uji validitas, uji realiabilitas, regresi linier berganda dua, uji t, uji F dan uji R2 dengan alat bantu SPSS 24.0. Adapun hasil penelitian diperoleh persamaan regresi Y= 0,038 + 0,0662 X1 + 0,324 X2 + e, dari persamaan regresi diketahui bahwa brand image dan beauty vlogger berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi diperoleh nilai R2 = 0,726, yang artinya naik turunnya variabel keputusan pembelian dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel bebas yaitu brand image dan beauty vlogger sebesar 72,6%, sedangkan sisa 27,4% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak dibahas oleh penelitian ini.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI DAN ROTASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA BAGIAN TEKNIK LEVEL BASIC PADA PT. PLN (PERSERO) UPT CAWANG
Authors: Lisnawati  , Juhaeti  
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT PLN (Persero) UPT Cawang pada karyawan bagian teknik level basic untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi dan rotasi kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan menggunakan pendekatan kausalitas kuantitatif. Jumlah sampel 84 orang responden Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan analisis data regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan SPSS versi 24. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kompetensi secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, rotasi kerja berpengaruh secara parsial positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, Kompetensi dan Rotasi Kerja secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan bagian teknik level basic pada PT PLN (Persero) UPT Cawang. Hasil koefisien determinasi menunjukan besar kontribusi Kompetensi dan rotasi kerja sebesar 89,1%, sisanya 10,9% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
EFEKTIVITAS METODE SIRIRAJ STROKE SCORE DAN ALLEN STROKE SCORE DALAM MEMBUAT DIAGNOSA KEPERAWATAN AKTUAL PADA PASIEN STROKE
Authors: Wardhani Annalia , Maria Insana , Rusdi Rusdi 
Published: November 2024

Stroke atau cedera serebrovaskuler (CVA) adalah kondisi klinis pada kepala khususnya otak berupa gangguan fungsi neurologis akibat gangguan pada sirkulasi darah sehingga menimbulkan gejala berupa penurunan kemampuan neurologis. Siriraj Stroke Score (SSS) dan Allen Stroke Score (ASS) merupakan suatu alat penilaian deficit neurologis dan dikembangkan menggunakan alat yang sederhana, valid, dan dapat dipercaya untuk evaluasi. Kebaruan dalam penelitian karena menganalisis efektivitas metode Siriraj Stroke Score dan Allen Stroke Score dalam membuat diagnosa keperawatan aktual pada pasien stroke. Tujuan penelitian untuk melihat efektivitas metode Siriraj Stroke Score dan Allen Stroke Score dalam merumuskan diagnosa keperawatan yang sesuai untuk pasien stroke. Desain dalam penelitian yaitu Pra eksperiment (the one shot case study atau posttest only design). Subyek penelitian adalah pasien stroke dengan jumlah 20 responden tiap kelompok didapat dengan pendekatan accidental sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu dengan menggunakan spearman rho test. Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman Rho pada variabel pengkajian SSS, didapatkan data bahwa P-value untuk lama durasi pengkajian adalah p=0,000, jumlah diagnosa yang ditetapkan p=0,001, dan lama durasi penetapan p=0,000, yang semuanya α (0,05). Kesimpulan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara metode SSS dengan durasi pengkajian. Metode SSS juga berhubungan dengan jumlah diagnosa yang ditetapkan serta lama durasi penetapan diagnosa. Selain itu, terdapat hubungan antara metode ASS dengan durasi pengkajian dan jumlah diagnosa yang ditetapkan. Tidak ada hubungan metode ASS dengan lama durasi penetapan diagnosa.
الاستدلال الاخلاقي لدى طلبة الدراسات العليا
Authors: العكيلي آلاء , عبد الحسن زهراء 
Published: November 2024

يهدف البحث الى التعرف على الاستدلال الاخلاقي لدى طلبة الدراسات العليا في جامعات الفرات الاوسط, ومعرفة الفروق ذات الدلالة الاحصائية في الاستدلال الأخلاقي لدى طلبة الدراسات العليا بحسب النوع الاجتماعي (طلاب- طالبات) ,التخصص (علمي- إنساني), الدراسة (ماجستير-دكتوراه), ولتحقيق اهداف البحث قام الباحثان ببناء اداه البحث: مقياس البنية المعرفية, فتم تطبيق الاداة على عينة البحث الاساسية (643) طالبا وطالبة من طلبة الدراسات العليا, في جامعات الفرات الأوسط (كربلاء ,بابل, الكوفة, المثنى القادسية) وللاختصاصين العلمي والإنساني بنسبة 10% من المجتمع الأصلي بالطريقة الطبقية العشوائية وبعد جمع البيانات وتحليلها إحصائيا باستعمال الحزمة الإحصائية للعلوم الاجتماعية SPSS توصلا الباحثان الى النتائج الآتية: طلبه الدراسات العليا في جامعات الفرات الاوسط يتسمون بالاستدلال الأخلاقي الاستقرائي ،وطلبة درجة الماجستير اكثر استعمالا للاستدلال الأخلاقي الاستقرائي.
ANÁLISE CLÍNICA E EPIDEMIOLÓGICA DOS CASOS DE INSUFICIÊNCIA CARDÍACA NA REGIÃO NORDESTE
Authors: Bruno de Santana Santos  , Bibione Tercia de Oliveira Silva  , Weimar da Rocha Viana  , Adjon Alexandre Ferreira Mascarenhas  , Maria Cecilia Seixas do Nascimento  , Heloisa Monique da Silva  , FABIO DAMUEDO SILVEIRA  , Maria Denise de Andrade Souza  , Ingrid Milena Lacerda Moreira  , Karen Matos costa  , JULIA MOTTA CHAGAS  , Juliana Ramos Cabral  
Published: November 2024

Introdução: A insuficiência Cardíaca (IC) é uma condição de saúde crônica e progressiva em que o coração não é capaz de bombear de forma eficiente o sangue, tornando-se insuficiente para responder às demandas tissulares e metabólicas do corpo. Na epidemiologia, esta condição clínica é responsável por grandes taxas de morbidade, mortalidade e internação de pacientes, com alta prevalência não só no brasil como no mundo. Diante desse contexto, o objetivo deste estudo é analisar o perfil epidemiológico por IC, em todas as idades, nas cidades nordestinas, entre 2013 e 2023. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico realizado tendo como embasamento os dados do departamento de informação de saúde do SUS (Sistema Único de Saúde). As variáveis utilizadas foram: internações hospitalares, óbitos, faixa etária, cor/raça, sexo, gastos hospitalares e macrorregião de saúde. Ademais foi realizada uma revisão de literatura para embasar o estudo, utilizando as bases de dados: Science Direct; Medline, Pubmed, Lilacs e SciElo. Os descritores utilizados foram: Insuficiência Cardíaca Diastólica, Insuficiência Cardíaca Sistólica e Descompensação Cardíaca. Resultados: Neste sentido, foi notificado que no Brasil 49.229 internações ocorreram por IC no período analisado o maior número de hospitalizações foi na região Nordeste. A região Nordeste foi a mais notificada quanto a quantidade de internadas e de indivíduos que faleceram por insuficiência cardíaca. A maior faixa-etária acometida foi entre 50 e 59 anos. O sexo masculino foi o gênero mais afetado por essa patologia. Em relação à etnia, mais pacientes pardos são internados. Ainda que a região com maior número de internações, neste estudo seja a região Nordeste, a região Sudeste custeou com suas hospitalizações mais recursos que as demais regiões. Conclusão: Os resultados deste estudo podem fornecer uma base valiosa para desenvolver políticas de saúde pública focadas na prevenção da insuficiência cardíaca, considerando as características epidemiológicas específicas da população local.
Pengaruh Teknik Peta Konsep Dan Minat Membaca Karya Sastra Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Narasi
Authors: Awaludin Akbar Lalu , Muslihan  
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) perbedaan kemampuan menulis narasi antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran menggunakan teknik peta konsep dengan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional; (2) perbedaan kemampuan menulis narasi antara siswa yang mempunyai minat membaca karya sastra tinggi dengan siswa yang mempunyai minat membaca karya sastra rendah; (3) pengaruh interaksi antara teknik peta konsep dengan minat membaca karya sastra terhadap kemampuan menulis narasi; (4) Perbedaan kemampuan menulis narasi antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran melalui teknik peta konsep dengan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional pada siswa yang memiliki minat membaca karya sastra tinggi; (5) Perbedaan kemampuan menulis narasi antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran melalui teknik peta konsep dengan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional pada siswa yang memiliki minat membaca karya sastra rendah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan eksperimen post test only control group design, yang dilaksanakan pada siswa kelas V di SDN gugus 2 Kecamatan Sukamulia Analis data menggunakan analisis varians dua jalur dan uji tukey (Q). Simpulan penelitian adalah : (1) ada perbedaan kemampuan menulis narasi siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan teknik peta konsep dengan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional. (2) ada perbedaan kemampuan menulis narasi antara siswa yang mempunyai minat membaca karya sastra tinggi dengan siswa yang mempunyai minat membaca karya sastra rendah. (3) ada pengaruh interaksi antara teknik peta konsep dengan minat membaca karya sastra terhadap kemampuan menulis narasi. (4) pada siswa yang memiliki minat membaca karya sastra tinggi ada perbedaan kemampuan menulis narasi antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan teknik peta konsep dengan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional.(5) pada siswa yang memiliki minat membaca karya sastra rendah ada perbedaan kemampuan menulis narasi antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan teknik peta konsep dengan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional
Domesticity and Masculinity in the Queer Spaces of D.H. Lawrence’s The Fox
Authors: Jones Jo 
Published: November 2024

Although seemingly presenting a narrative of queer failure and heteronormative success, The Fox is rife with ambivalence, as is characteristic of Lawrence’s œuvre, and should not be read as evidence of homophobia. Far from presenting a happily ever after in its conversion of an independent queer woman into a tractable wife, the married couple’s future is troubled by the lack of a home: the denouement highlights how a shared space of their own remains intangibly on the horizon, pessimistically unknown and untested.In examining the novella and the 1967 film adaptation, this article argues for a queer reading of both pairings on the farm – a same-sex butch/femme relationship between Banford and March within the farmhouse, and a queer masc-for-masc relationship between Henry and March in its farmyard and outbuildings – facilitated by Lawrence’s refusal to see manhood as an exclusively male attribute.
Nancy Pearn, D.H. Lawrence’s “queen of the magazines and newspapers” in his Home Country
Authors: Long Jonathan 
Published: November 2024

In April 1921, Albert Curtis Brown, who was to develop a substantial international literary agency, took over as Lawrence’s literary agent in England. His best-known employee was Laurence Pollinger, who by April 1927 had taken over much of the “book side” of Lawrence’s work. However, although royalties from Lawrence’s novels were overall the greater part of his increasing income, particularly after Thomas Seltzer and his wife Adele expanded his sales in the USA, income from periodicals was also important for a writer such as Lawrence who wrote so much short fiction. The payments received were significant relative to the length of what was published, so income was easier to come by. With assistance from Curtis Brown’s Magazine Department manager, Nancy Pearn, who worked with Lawrence from 1924 on developing in his home country of England, his income from periodicals became substantial too.This essay will examine the history of Lawrence’s developing income from periodicals in England (not just from the shorter fiction published in it, but also from his shorter non-fiction, in particular the results of his later interest in journalism, sometimes specifically tailored to readers in his homeland), the extent of Nancy Pearn’s role in that, and her relationship with Lawrence. Not infrequently, Lawrence had difficulties with his publishers and literary agents, but his relationship with her was an unusually good one, one of mutual respect, which as this first detailed study will show is reflected in their correspondence. For example, he recommended her to Catherine Carswell, describing her as a “quite golden” “magazine girl” (5L 459). Almost uniquely for someone in her position, he also inscribed a copy of one of his books to her, the Secker first English edition of Sea and Sardinia (1921).
Seasonal variation of glycated haemoglobin and estimated average glucose in temperate South Africa
Authors: Ximbi Sinazo , Chale-Matsau Bettina , Rampul Ashlin , Pillay Tahir 
Published: November 2024

Background: Glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) is a useful biomarker for the monitoring and diagnosis of diabetes mellitus. In the northern hemisphere, there is evidence of seasonal fluctuations in HbA1c with values being higher in cooler months and lower in warmer months. In the southern hemisphere, there is one description from Australia. It is not known if this would also pertain in other temperate climates. We explored the relationship between seasons, HbA1c and estimated average glucose in South Africa.Methods: This was a retrospective analysis. HbA1c data were obtained from January 2016 to December 2020 from two different provinces with different climates. The mean HbA1c values and mean monthly temperatures were compared for each year.Results: We show seasonal variation for HbA1c and estimated average glucose (eAG) in both provinces (p 0.01). The population was further subdivided and evaluated based on gender and age. Glycated haemoglobin was higher in cooler months and lower in the warmer months for all the data and for both the categories (age and gender; p 0.01).Conclusion: South Africa shows demonstrable seasonal variation in glycated haemoglobin that needs to taken into account when managing diabetes mellitus.Contribution: Awareness of this seasonal effect may assist in more efficient use of HbA1c to monitor and diagnose diabetes mellitus and will assist in modifying therapeutic targets for achieving good glycaemic control.
Helping other customers to avoid harmful brands: The role of idealism, attitude and cynicism
Authors: Van Tonder Estelle , Petzer Daniel J. , Fullerton Sam 
Published: November 2024

Background: Consumers are not always aware of how their purchase decisions may harm other humans and the environment. Green customer helping behaviours could aid in solving this problem.Aim: The study aims to develop a research model, advancing knowledge of the extent to which idealism (an ethical philosophy) may influence green attitudes and promote green customer helping behaviours that could aid other customers in avoiding harmful brands. The study further aims to gain clarity regarding the moderating role of customer helper cynicism within the proposed model.Setting: A self-administered questionnaire was fielded amongst consumers in South Africa and the United States of America (US).Method: Mplus 8.5 and PROCESS macro in RStudio were used to analyse and compare the survey data obtained from the two samples.Results: All direct relationships assessed were positive and significant for South Africa and the US samples. Varying results were uncovered between the two samples concerning the moderating role of customer helper cynicism.Conclusion: The identified model confirms the important role of idealism in influencing green customer helping behaviours, as mediated by green attitudes and moderated by customer helper cynicism.Contribution: Novel insight is provided into the contribution of ethical philosophy in promoting green customer helping behaviours. Additionally, direction is provided for the deployment of strategies that could promote green customer helping behaviours in diverse green contexts and across continents and that effectively may aid other customers in avoiding brands harmful to society.
Steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome with disproportionate short stature
Authors: Rahman Rehna K. , Pachat Divya , Kuruvilla Shalini 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Monogenic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome with multi-system manifestations is a rare disease and needs to be identified promptly to avoid unnecessary immunosuppression. The case discussed here is of a 4-year-old girl with dysmorphic features, short stature, and nephrotic syndrome. The dysmorphism and short stature were overlooked initially, but the girl underwent further evaluation as she had primary steroid-resistant course. She had significant short stature with a disproportionately short trunk, lumbar lordosis, and also had other dysmorphic features. She underwent renal biopsy, which was suggestive of diffuse mesangial sclerosis. Genetic analysis by next-generation sequencing showed homozygous pathogenic variation in exon 15 c.2291G>A (p Arg764Gln) in the SMARCAL1 gene, suggestive of Schimke’s immuno-osseous dysplasia (SIOD). Though she did not have any significant infections, her immunoglobulin (Ig) profile showed low IgG, highly elevated IgE, and low CD3 counts. Her immunosuppression was stopped, and she was initiated on angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and other supportive measures. SIOD is a multi-system disease with poor prognosis and should be considered in any child with nephrotic syndrome, dysmorphic features, and short stature.