bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Left anterior cranial fossa dural arteriovenous fistula ligation using a supra-orbital (eyebrow) craniotomy
Authors: O’Connor Kyle P. , Bohnstedt Bradley N. 
Published: April 2019

A 67-year-old male presented to the hospital with a left anterior cranial fossa arteriovenous fistula connecting the anterior ethmoidal artery to the cavernous sinus and superior sagittal sinus. After failed embolization, the patient was taken for a supra-orbital (eyebrow) craniotomy for surgical dissection and clipping of the fistula. An intraoperative angiogram confirmed successful fistula ligation. The patient was discharged without complications.The video can be found here: https://youtu.be/79Pk11SEkJg.
Endovascular management of complex superior sagittal sinus dural arteriovenous fistula
Authors: Beer-Furlan André , Joshi Krishna C. , Dasenbrock Hormuzdiyar H. , Chen Michael 
Published: April 2019

Superior sagittal sinus (SSS) dural arteriovenous fistulas (DAVFs) are rare and present unique challenges to treatment. Complex, often bilateral, arterial supply and involvement of large volumes of eloquent cortical venous drainage may necessitate multimodality therapy such as endovascular, microsurgical, and stereotactic radiosurgery techniques. The authors present a complex SSS DAVF associated with an occluded/severely stenotic SSS. The patient underwent a successful endovascular transvenous approach with complete obliteration of the SSS. The authors discuss the management challenges faced on this case.The video can be found here: https://youtu.be/-rztg0_cBXY.
Far lateral approach for microsurgical ligation of C1 dural arteriovenous fistula: surgical anatomy and technical nuances
Authors: Kshettry Varun R. , Moore Nina Z. , Bain Mark 
Published: April 2019

This video demonstrates the diagnosis and surgical ligation of a C1 dural arteriovenous fistula via a far lateral, transcondylar approach. The patient’s dural arteriovenous fistula was identified by MRI signal changes in the spinal cord and a cerebrospinal angiogram demonstrating an abnormal hypertrophied early venous drainage pattern suggestive of a C1 vessel origin. Indocyanine green was used to verify surgical treatment of the fistula intraoperatively. A postoperative angiogram and MR image demonstrate fistula occlusion and resolution of the spinal cord edema. Anatomic details and technical nuances of the approach are demonstrated.The video can be found here: https://youtu.be/zSd0vuov8xk.
Bifrontal approach for clip ligation of bilateral ethmoidal dural arteriovenous fistulas: operative video
Authors: Cole Tyler S. , Gandhi Sirin , Mascitelli Justin R. , Hardesty Douglas , Cavallo Claudio , Lawton Michael T. 
Published: April 2019

Venous interruption through surgical clip ligation is the gold standard treatment for ethmoidal dural arteriovenous fistula (e-dAVF). Their malignant natural history is attributable to the higher predilection for retrograde cortical venous drainage. This video illustrates an e-dAVF in a 70-year-old man with progressive tinnitus and headache. Angiogram revealed bilateral e-dAVFs (Borden III–Cognard III) with one fistula draining into cavernous sinus and another to the sagittal sinus. A bifrontal craniotomy was utilized for venous interruption of both e-dAVFs. Postoperative angiography confirmed curative obliteration with no postoperative anosmia. Bilateral e-dAVFs are rare but can be safely treated simultaneously through a single craniotomy.The video can be found here: https://youtu.be/666edwKHGKc.
Rasio-Rasio Keuangan dalam Memprediksi Kecurangan
Authors: Pribadi Alfian Ronggo 
Published: April 2019

Penlitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan apakah perusahaan yang melakukan kecurangan akuntansi dengan yang tidak melakukan kecurangan akuntansi memiliki nilai rasio yang berbeda secara signifikan dengan menggunakan dua model pendeteksi kecurangan akuntansi yaitu Beneish M-Score da Altman Z-Score. Penelitian ini menggunakan delapan variabel yaitu debt to equity ratio , debt to total asset ratio, net profit to revenue ratio, current asset to total asset ratio, receivable to revenue ratio, inventory to total asset ratio,working capital to total asset ratio dan revenue to total asset ratio.
Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2010-2016. Total sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 57 perusahaan dengan jumlah observasi sebanyak 212. Pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji beda independent sample t-test.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel debt to equity ratio , debt to total asset ratio, net profit to revenue ratio, working capital to total asset ratio dan revenue to total asset ratio memiliki perbedaan yang signifikan antara perusahaan yang melakukan kecurangan akuntansi dengan yang tidak melakukan kecurangan akuntansi. Sedangkan untuk variabel current asset to total asset ratio, receivable to revenue ratio , dan inventory to total asset ratio tidak memiliki perbedaan yang signifikan antara perusahaan yang melakukan kecurangan akuntansi dengan yang tidak melakukan kecurangan akuntansi.
Peran Movie Image Terhadap Pemilihan Destinasi
Authors: Juntana Redly Candra 
Published: April 2019

Abstrak-Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah film sangat penting dalam pengembangan Empathy, Nostlagia, Perceived Risk, Place Familiarity, Place Image yang dapat membentuk Attitude Towards dan Intention to Visit A place. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan Structural Equation Model(SEM) dan diolah dengan bantuan software Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) versi 23 dan AMOS 24. 200 responden diambil dari responden yang pernah menonton seri film Harry Potter lebih dari sekali, masih mengingat film Harry Potter yang pernah di tonton, masih mengingat pemandangan dari sekolah Hogwarts (Kastil Alnwick), dan mengetahui bahwa kastil Alnwick dipergunakan sebagai tempat wisata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Empathy, Nostalgia, Place Familiarity, Place Image merupakan faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh positif secara signifikan terhadap Attitude dan Intention pada kastil Alnwick. Perceived Risk merupakan faktor yang tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Place Familiarity di Kastil Alnwick. Para responden yang pernah menonton seri film Harry Potter memiliki Attitude yang positif dan memiliki Intention untuk mengunjungi kastil Alnwick
Kata kunci: Perception, Movies, Destination Image, Risk, Intention, Familiarity.
Dampak Gamifikasi Tangga Interaktif untuk Mengubah Kebiasaan Manusia Studi Kasus Universitas Multimedia Nusantara
Authors: Andoko Andrey , Karyono Kanisius , Ellianto Ellianto 
Published: April 2019

Gamifikasi merupakan proses yang ditempuh untuk menambahkan elemen permainan di dalam suatu aktifitas, untuk meningkatkan partisipasi dan kepuasan (user experience/UX). Gamifikasi juga dapat dilakukan untuk mengubah kebiasaan seseorang sehingga dapat dicapai penghematan penggunaan energi dan membuat pengguna lebih sehat. Paper ini membahas dampak pembuatan tangga interaktif dengan unsur gamifikasi berupa tangga yang dapat mengeluarkan suara/musik yang jenisnya dapat dipilih oleh pengguna tangga. Pemilihan suara tersebut disimpan pada basis data sistem dengan memanfaatkan ID yang dientri dengan kartu RFID. Responden penggunanya adalah mahasiswa, dosen dan karyawan yang biasa memanfaatkan tangga dan lift/elevator. Apabila pengguna melewatkan kartu pengenal RFID ke sistem, tangga akan memainkan tangga nada dengan pilihan suara gitar, piano atau saxophone. Tinggi atau rendahnya suara akan tergantung dari posisi anak tangga yang dipijak. Tujuan dari gamifikasi ini adalah mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh gamifikasi dengan elemen suara. Dari proses studi yang dilakukan dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa unsur gamifikasi suara yang berupa anak tangga interaktif yang memainkan tangga nada telah menimbulkan keinginan orang untuk mencoba dengan melewati tangga dibandingkan dengan menggunakan lift. Hanya saja hal ini berlangsung singkat karena selanjutnya tidak dapat meningkatkan penggunaan tangga. Dari penelitian ini belum terbukti bahwa gamifikasi dapat memodifikasi perilaku pengguna yang mencari kenyamanan dengan menambahkan elemen gamifikasi berbentuk suara, tanpa menimbulkan keluhan dari pengguna. Pengguna hanya mau menggunakan pada saat awal saja pada saat sistem masih baru karena rasa keingintahuan pengguna, untuk kemudian kembali ke aktifitas atau kenyamanan semula.
Peran Departemen Corporate Communication dalam Melakukan Sosialisasi Nilai Perusahaan melalui Media Internal
Authors: Bangun Cendera Rizky 
Published: April 2019

Sistem komunikasi internal yang kuat dapat mendorong loyalitas dan peningkatan produktivitas tenaga kerja. Sistem ini memegang peranan penting dalam mempertahankan karyawan dalam sebuah perusahaan sehingga mereka merasa terhubung dengan visi perusahaan. Penelitian ini mengangkat peran dari divisi Corporate Communication PT Darya Varia Tbk dalam mengkomunikasikan corporate culture BERSATU pada karyawan melalui program komunikasi internalnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan paradigma post-positivist. Hasilnya adalah nilai perusahaan yang dimiliki oleh PT Darya-Varia Laboratoria Tbk semenjak pertengahan tahun 2011 ini adalah BERSATU. BERSATU merupakan nilai yang coba ditanamkan di dalam setiap aktivitas para karyawannya yang melibatkan perusahaan, baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Kesimpulannya adalah posisi Departemen Corporate Communication di dalam PT Darya-Varia Laboratoria Tbk yang merupakan pintu keluar masuk arus informasi dari berbagai departemen. Departemen Corporate Communication harus bisa melakukan filtrasi sendiri atas informasi apa yang patut didistribusikan maupun tidak, dan bagaimana sebuah pesan bisa diterima dengan baik
Kata kunci: Corporate communication, komunikasi internal, nilai perusahaan, sosialisasi
Evaluation of shoulder strength characteristics in overhead sports and range of motion related changes during isokinetic testing
Authors: Erdoğan Ayhan Taner , Umutlu Gökhan , Acar Nasuh Evrim 
Published: April 2019

BACKGROUND: Shoulder muscle strength has vital importance during passing, spike, shooting and turning underwater. OBJECTIVE: To compare bilateral absolute and relative shoulder extension-flexion peak moments of volleyball, handball, underwater hockey, and badminton players and to determine whether the decline in the average moment, power, and work measures were consistent with observed bilateral peak moment relationships. METHOD: A total of 44 healthy male athletes (16 underwater hockey: 22.45 [Formula: see text] 2.06 years; 8 volleyball: 22.38 [Formula: see text] 3.29 years; 9 handball: 22.56 [Formula: see text] 1.60 years; 11 badminton: 21.40 [Formula: see text] 1.73 years) participated in the study. RESULTS: The differences between Dominant vs. non-dominant shoulder extension peak moment strength ratios ([Formula: see text] 0.05) were statistically significant among groups. There were significant differences between volleyball and badminton players in mean shoulder extension moment decline ([Formula: see text] 0.001) and mean shoulder extension work decline ([Formula: see text] 0.05) in the dominant side from the first to the third set. CONCLUSION: Peak moment only measurements could be inadequate to determine strength discrepancies among different sports branches and the assessment of the declines in the average moment, work and power parameters between the sets may be more beneficial for the examination of shoulder strength characteristics in athletes.
Fotografia jako wypowiedź dziennikarska – odmiany gatunkowe
Authors: Szylko-Kwas Joanna 
Published: April 2019

Artykuł opisuje fotografię jako jeden z gatunków wypowiedzi dziennikarskich. Cel: Zbudowanie teorii fotografi i prasowej jako wypowiedzi dziennikarskiej. Integralną częścią wskazanej koncepcji jest wyróżnienie odmian gatunkowych fotograficznych wypowiedzi dziennikarskich. Celem pośrednim jest propozycja taksonomii rodzajów gatunkowych fotografi i prasowej w oparciu o kryterium celu i funkcji obrazu, miejsca i sposobu publikacji, tematu oraz o kryterium warsztatowo-gatunkowe. Metody badań: Dokonano analizy zawartości mediów. Wyniki: Zaproponowano klasyfi kację fotografi cznych odmian gatunkowych opartą o relację funkcji obrazu i funkcji nagłówka materiału prasowego, którego częścią jest zdjęcie. Wartość poznawcza: Zaprezentowana typologia może stanowić jedno z narzędzi do analizy dziennikarskich przekazów fotograficznych.
РОЗШИРЕННЯ КОНСТИТУЦІЙНИХ ФУНКЦІЙ НБУ: ЗА І ПРОТИ
Authors: Береславська О. І. 
Published: April 2019

У статті досліджуються питання доцільності розширення конституційних функцій центрального банку, у тому числі і Національного банку України. Зазначається, що протягом останніх років центральні банки відчувають тиск з боку державних органів влади щодо необхідності доповнення основної конституційної функції банку з стримування інфляції політично вмотивованими цілями, а саме – забезпеченням економічного зростання та максимальної зайнятості. Наголошується на тому, що розширення конституційних функцій ЦБ може послабити його спроможність підтримувати стабільність цін. Підсумком дослідження є те, що, по-перше, центральні банки не можуть збільшувати випуск товарів та послуг, знижувати безробіття або впливати на будь-який інший показник у середньостроковій та довгостроковій перспективі без зростання рівня інфляції. По-друге, економічні агенти враховують очікування майбутніх подій, коли приймаютьрішення про споживання та інвестиції, встановлення заробітних плат та цін. Якщо вони очікують високу інфляцію, витрати на її зниження можуть бути великими, оскільки ЦБ доведеться стискати грошову пропозицію на фоні зростаючих цін. Отже, інфляція – це єдина змінна, на яку у довгостроковому періоді може впливати центральний банк, тому сьогодні недоцільно розширювати конституційні функції НБУ.
Entre confissões e testemunhos na web: reflexões sobre os blogs de moda e beleza como fontes para o historiador
Authors: Mucelin Patrícia Carla 
Published: April 2019

Recebido: 11/04/2017 Aprovado: 17/06/2017Publicado: 10/12/2017Novas relações de consumo se estabeleceram entre internautas e produtores culturais. A tese que estou desenvolvendo para o doutorado em História investiga o processo de ascensão das blogueiras brasileiras Camila Coelho, Camila Coutinho, Lala Rudge, Thássia Naves e Helena Bordon, cujos blogs foram celebrizados no campo da moda. Por meio dos levantamentos teórico-metodológicos de Sant’Anna (2014), que procura mostrar que a sociedade contemporânea é também uma sociedade da moda e da aparência; Alexander Freund (2014) que elucidou as questões sobre como elaborar pesquisas através de histórias orais arquivadas como processo gerador de dados; Pierre Bordieu (2004) sobre o conceito de campo; procuramos compreender como a subjetividade das blogueiras é expressada através da fala sobre os seus cotidianos e da experiência de vivenciar a legitimação da sua profissão. Os blogs criam estratégias de poder, isso desencadeia um consumo no sentido amplo, de modelo de vida. Palavras-chave: Blogueiras, Moda, Confissão.
Effect of weather on GP home visits: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Oyawoye Olaoluwa , Marston Louise , Jones Melvyn 
Published: April 2019

BackgroundGPs in the UK conduct >13 million home visits each year. The visits, which are resource intensive, are usually to the frailest patients who are least resilient to adverse weather.AimTo explore the relationship between meteorological variables (temperature, rainfall, sunshine) and temporal variables (day of the week, season) with GP home visits (HVs).Design and settingA cross-sectional study using data provided by Herts Urgent Care for its GP acute in-hours visiting service and UK Meteorological (Met) Office weather data for the Herts & South East region of the UK.MethodThe association between the number of GP HVs and weather and temporal variables was explored using univariable and multivariable negative binomial regression.ResultsThere was a significant 0.4% decrease in HVs per degrees Celsius increase in minimum temperature (incidence rate ratio [IRR] 0.996, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.993 to 0.999), and a 0.4% decrease per hour increase in sunshine (IRR 0.996, 95% CI = 0.992 to 1.000), as well as significant decreases in weekday HVs compared with Mondays (Thursday IRR 0.824, 95% CI = 0.790 to 0.859). There were 6.2% fewer HVs in summer compared with winter (IRR 0.938, 95% CI = 0.902 to 0.975). Multivariable negative binomial regression showed non-significant relationships between meteorological variables and HVs, but a significant day-of-the-week relationship.ConclusionGP HVs increased on cold days and fell on sunnier days. The effect sizes were small so it is unlikely that there is any clinically significant effect of weather on HVs in this acute GP visit setting. A tentative conclusion might also be that GPs in this system can deliver care to frail housebound patients in most weather conditions.
Maturation, processing and seed storage of Elephantopus mollis Kunth Maturação, processamento e armazenamento de sementes de Elaphantopus mollis Kunth.
Authors: Francisco Felipe , Pereira Gabriely Pinto , Carvalho Ruy Inacio Neiva de , Negrelle Raquel Rejane Bonato 
Published: April 2019

Elephantopus mollis Kunth. (Asteraceae) é uma espécie medicinal aromática, nativa da América do Sul e Central com propriedades hepatoprotetora, anti-inflamatória, antitumoral e leishmanicida. Objetivou-se avaliar a maturação, ponto de colheita, beneficiamento e armazenamento de sementes desta espécie visando contribuir com a produção do recurso fitoterápico. Coletou-se capítulos florais entre 7 e 56 dias após a antese, sendo avaliado a massa seca, teor de umidade e germinação das sementes e correlacionados com caracteres morfológicos dos capítulos florais. Avaliou-se o beneficiamento dos capítulos florais por meio de peneiras e soprador de sementes, com averiguação da pureza, peso de mil sementes, germinação e valor cultural das sementes. Determinou-se potencial germinativo de sementes armazenadas por até 18 meses à temperatura ambiente e refrigerado e correlacionado com teste de envelhecimento acelerado. O ponto de colheita ocorre aos 49 dias após a antese e pode ser identificado a campo pela coloração marrom das brácteas interflorais. Pode-se obter sementes com valor cultural acima de 80% com o uso de peneira 0,59 mm e soprador de sementes. As sementes podem ser armazenadas por 12 meses a frio sem queda do potencial germinativo. O teste de envelhecimento acelerado permite estimar a viabilidade do armazenamento das sementes por 18 meses.
Vertical distribution of chlorophyll in dynamically distinct regions of the southern Bay of Bengal
Authors: Thushara Venugopal , Vinayachandran Puthenveettil Narayana Menon , Matthews Adrian J. , Webber Benjamin G. M. , Queste Bastien Y. 
Published: April 2019

Abstract. The Bay of Bengal (BoB) generally exhibits surface oligotrophy due to
nutrient limitation induced by strong salinity stratification. Nevertheless,
there are hotspots of high chlorophyll in the BoB where the monsoonal
forcings are strong enough to break the stratification; one such region is
the southern BoB, east of Sri Lanka. A recent field programme conducted during
the summer monsoon of 2016, as a part of the Bay of Bengal Boundary Layer
Experiment (BoBBLE), provides a unique high-resolution dataset of the
vertical distribution of chlorophyll in the southern BoB using ocean gliders
along with shipboard conductivity–temperature–depth (CTD) measurements. Observations were carried out for a
duration of 12–20 days, covering the dynamically active regions of the Sri Lanka Dome (SLD) and the Southwest Monsoon Current (SMC). Mixing and
upwelling induced by the monsoonal wind forcing enhanced surface chlorophyll
concentrations (0.3–0.7 mg m−3). Prominent deep chlorophyll maxima
(DCM; 0.3–1.2 mg m−3) existed at intermediate depths (20–50 m),
signifying the contribution of subsurface productivity to the biological
carbon cycling in the BoB. The shape of chlorophyll profiles varied in
different dynamical regimes; upwelling was associated with sharp and intense
DCM, whereas mixing resulted in a diffuse and weaker DCM. Within the SLD,
open-ocean Ekman suction favoured a substantial increase in chlorophyll.
Farther east, where the thermocline was deeper, enhanced surface chlorophyll
was associated with intermittent mixing events. Remote forcing by the
westward propagating Rossby waves influenced the upper-ocean dynamics and
chlorophyll distribution in the southern BoB. Stabilizing surface freshening
events and barrier-layer formation often inhibited the generation of surface
chlorophyll. The pathway of the SMC intrusion was marked by a distinct band
of chlorophyll, indicating the advective effect of biologically rich Arabian
Sea waters. The region of the monsoon current exhibited the strongest DCM as well
as the highest column-integrated chlorophyll. Observations suggest that the
persistence of DCM in the southern BoB is promoted by surface oligotrophy and
shallow mixed layers. Results from a coupled physical–ecosystem model
substantiate the dominant role of mixed layer processes associated with the
monsoon in controlling the nutrient distribution and biological productivity
in the southern BoB. The present study provides new insights into the
vertical distribution of chlorophyll in the BoB, emphasizing the need for
extensive in situ sampling and ecosystem model-based efforts for a better
understanding of the biophysical interactions and the potential climatic
feedbacks.
Swordplay Uncloaked: Women as Active Agents in Ana Caro’sValor, agravio, y mujerand Lope de Vega’sLa pobreza estimada
Authors: Petersen Elizabeth Marie Cruz 
Published: April 2019

AbstractThis article explores possible dance and swordplay choreography in Felix Lope de Vega’s La pobreza estimada (1597–1603) and Ana Caro’s Valor, agravio, y mujer (1630s–1640s) in hopes of shedding light on the manner in which women as active agents or bodies in transaction contributed to the sociopolitical discourse of the space in theater. The excerpts and images examined from treatises on acting, dance, and swordsmanship, such as Alonso López Pinciano’s Philosophía antigua poética (1596), Juan de Esquivel Navarro’s Discursos sobre el arte del danzado (1642), and Luis Pacheco de Narváez’s Libro de las grandezas de la espada (1600), help the reader envision women wielding swords in early modern Spanish theater.
Plasticity of Escherichia coli cell wall metabolism promotes fitness and antibiotic resistance across environmental conditions
Authors: Mueller Elizabeth A , Egan Alexander JF , Breukink Eefjan , Vollmer Waldemar , Levin Petra Anne 
Published: April 2019

Although the peptidoglycan cell wall is an essential structural and morphological feature of most bacterial cells, the extracytoplasmic enzymes involved in its synthesis are frequently dispensable under standard culture conditions. By modulating a single growth parameter—extracellular pH—we discovered a subset of these so-called ‘redundant’ enzymes in Escherichia coli are required for maximal fitness across pH environments. Among these pH specialists are the class A penicillin binding proteins PBP1a and PBP1b; defects in these enzymes attenuate growth in alkaline and acidic conditions, respectively. Genetic, biochemical, and cytological studies demonstrate that synthase activity is required for cell wall integrity across a wide pH range and influences pH-dependent changes in resistance to cell wall active antibiotics. Altogether, our findings reveal previously thought to be redundant enzymes are instead specialized for distinct environmental niches. This specialization may ensure robust growth and cell wall integrity in a wide range of conditions.Editorial note: This article has been through an editorial process in which the authors decide how to respond to the issues raised during peer review. The Reviewing Editor's assessment is that all the issues have been addressed (see decision letter).