bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sindrome Riley Day, manifestaciones bucales: Revisión de literatura
Authors: Segura R 
Published: February 2019

Resumen:Riley Day es una rara enfermedad o transtorno hereditario que afecta el desarrollo y funcionamiento de los nervios. Ocasiona Insensibilidad al dolor, no tiene cura ni tratamiento paliativo. Se transmite de padres a hijos, la persona debe heredar una copia del gen defectuoso de cada uno de los padres para desarrollar la afección. El odontopediatra debe de estar capacitado para reconocer esta enfermedad, siendo un transtorno hereditario las primeras manifestaciones clínicas y orales se van a dar desde la infancia y van a ir aumentando con la edad; por eso el propósito del presente reporte es describir el caso de un niño de 2 años 4 meses con Riley day, sus manifestaciones clínicas, datos epidemiológicos y sugerencias de manejo odontológico de los pacientes con esta enfermedad. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract: Riley Day is a rare hereditary disease or disorder that affects the development and functioning of nerves. It causes insensitivity to pain, has no cure or treatment paliativo. It is transmitted from parent to child, the person must inherit a defective copy of the gene from each parent to develop afección. The dentist should be able to recognize this disease, an inherited disorder being the first clinical and oral manifestations are to be given since childhood and will gradually increase with age; therefore the purpose of this report is to describe the case of a 2 years 4 months Riley Day, its clinical manifestations, oral manifestations, epidemiological data and suggestions for dental management of patients with this disease. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Manejo Odontológico Integral en Centro Quirúrgico de un Paciente con Sindrome de Marfan
Authors: Velásquez C. 
Published: February 2019

Marfan syndrome is a disorder of connective tissue inherited, with a great variability of clinical expression. Primarily affects the skeletal, cardiovascular and ocular systems. Skeletal abnormalities are easier to see signs, but oral manifestations, such as dental caries and periodontal diseases, although they are common in the general population, also have a higher incidence in patients with Marfan syndrome. Therefore, the objective of this study was to show a children case report of a 4 years and 6 months of age diagnosed with a genetic disorder such as Marfan syndrome, which had carious lesions with pulp commitment plus malocclusion. Comprehensive dental treatment and dental procedures at the surgical center is described. The alterations of the stomatognathic system, along with cardiovascular and skeletal are of great importance to the dentist not only to recognize this condition but also for the proper care of these patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Resumen (español):El síndrome de Marfan es un trastorno del tejido conectivo, hereditaria, con una gran variabilidad de expresión clínica. Afecta fundamentalmente, los sistemas esqueléticos, cardiovasculares y oculares. Las anomalías esqueléticas son los signos más fáciles de ver, pero las manifestaciones orales, como la caries dental y enfermedades periodontales, a pesar de que son comunes en la población general, también tienen una mayor incidencia en pacientes con el síndrome de Marfan. Por lo tanto, el objetivo de este trabajo fue mostrar el reporte de un caso de una niña de 4 años 6 meses de edad con una alteración genética diagnosticada como Síndrome de Marfan, la cual presentaba lesiones cariosas con compromiso pulpar, además de maloclusión. Se describe el tratamiento odontológico integral e intervención odontológica en el Centro quirúrgico. Las alteraciones del sistema estomatognático, junto a las cardiovasculares y esquelética son de gran importancia para el odontopediatra no solo para reconocer esta condición sino también para la atención adecuada de estos pacientes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Self-perception of the impact of dental caries on quality of life of school children 11 to 14 years old
Authors: Apaza S 
Published: February 2019

The aim of the present descriptive cross-sectionalstudy was to determine the influence oftooth decay in the quality of life related to oralhealth of students aged 11 to 14 years of the I.E.E.
“José Granda” district of San Martin de Porres.For this purpose was evaluated a random sampleof 131 students aged 11 to 14 years old. Theinstrument used was a questionnaire CPQ11-14,which was completed by the students and wasrecorded the tooth decay under field conditionsthrough the index of DMFT. Internal consistencywas assessed using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient.Likewise, the Spearman correlation coefficientand the Mann-Whitney test was performed.Statistical analysis was performed on theSTATA12 software. Was obtained as a result thatthe mean CPQ11-14 was 28.99 (± 16.76). Internalconsistency was 0.91 confirmed by Cronbach’salpha. CPQ11-14 was able to discriminate betweenchildren with dental caries experience and thosewithout (p = 0.0402). The domains of emotionaland social well-being showed a strongassociation with quality of life (p = 0.0583 andp = 0.0205, respectively). Concluding that toothdecay experience negative influence on the qualityof life related to oral health, demonstratingthe need to consider dental caries in strategies topromote oral health of schoolchildren.
Comparison of diagnosis of carious lesions in deciduous teeth according to WHO and ICDAS II-LAA criteria in infants patients
Authors: Perona-Miguel de Priego Guido 
Published: February 2019

The purpose of this study was to compare theprevalence of dental caries lesions cavitated andnoncavitated activity in infants and patients attendingthe service of Pediatric Dentistry Clinicof Dentistry School of Dentistry of the ScientificUniversity of the South, using the systemodontogram provisions of faculty and comparethe dental registration according to criteria System(ICDS II-LAA).
Methods: An observational,cross-sectional, descriptive, prospective comparisonstudy, population was made: it was selectedfor the study to all new infant patients aged2 to 5 years old of both sexes who come to be addressedin the Dental Clinic Service Dentistry ofthe Scientific University of the South, the samplesize consisted of 34 infants patients 2-5 yearsof age, who met the inclusion criteria and theirguardians authorized to participate the study.
Results: Of the total of evaluated, 19 (57.88%)were women and 14 (42.42%) were male. ToWHO criteria 28 (84.85%) lesions of dental carieswas recorded and 5 (15.15%) no dental caries lesionswas recorded, an average of 5.45 (+/- 3.97)95% CI [4.04 to 6.86] was found. Criteria ICDASII-LAA, 33 (100%) reported dental caries lesions,and average of 9.40 (+/- 3.48) 95% CI [8.15to 10.63] .The age distribution was found wasevaluated 3 to 2 years (7.02%), 4 evaluated to 3years (19.85%), 14 evaluated to 4 years (42.42%)and 12 evaluated to 5 five years (36.36%).
Conclusions:The detection of initial carious lesionsis complex due to the fact that traditionally hasused the detection of the WHO criteria, dentalprofessionals are not trained to detect lesionsnoncavitated, including non-cavitated caries lesionsis required at check-decay, as these lesionscan be stopped through a precautionary handling,this fact significantly reduces economicand biological costs of restorative treatments, the spread of new systems for evaluating dentalcaries will be promoted universities and refreshercourses for professionals.
“Cardio - respiratory effects in children aged 6-12 years in their first dental visit
Authors: González M 
Published: February 2019

Objetive: A descriptive, cross-sectional studywas performed to determine the cardiorespiratoryeffects in child’s first dental visit to thePediatric Dental Clinic at Alas Peruanas University,without the presence of any pre-existingcondition, such as pain, previous traumatic dentalvisits, use of medications and systemic diseases.
Material and méthodos: To accomplish this, heart rate, oxygen saturation, blood pressure,body temperature and respiratory rate were recordedon 70 children before (waiting room) andafter first dental visit (operating room) using afinger pulse oximeter, digital sphygmomanometer,thermometer and a wristwatch.
Results:showed basal and postoperative body temperatureregistered 36° C and 36.1° C, respectively.Basal systolic blood pressure registered 96 mmHg and postoperative 93 mm Hg, and basaldiastolic blood pressure registered 63 mm Hgand postoperative 63 mm Hg. Basal oxygen saturationregistered 96% and postoperative 93%.Basal heart rate registered 88 bpm and postoperative85 bpm. Basal respiratory rate registered20 bpm and postoperative 20 bpm. The authorconcluded that significant cardiorespiratorychanges exist during first dental visit, existingsignificant differences in oxygen saturation andrespiratory rate recorded before and after dentalcare.
Uso de la Sugestión en el manejo de la conducta del niño en odontología pediátrica
Authors: Huamán Mónica 
Published: February 2019

La sugestión siempre ha sido utilizada por los seres humanos en otros seres humanos, tanto de forma consciente como inconsciente. Desde que la humanidad comenzó a ser consciente de sí, comenzaron los intentos para influir en los demás. En la práctica clínica, muchos odontopediatras usan la sugestión de forma intuitiva en el manejo de la conducta del paciente. El objetivo de este artículo hacer una revisión bibliográfica sobre el uso de la sugestión en odontopediatría, los tipos de sugestión y algunas técnicas de sugestión usadas en el manejo de la conducta del niño.
Abstract The suggestion has always been used by humans over other human beings, both consciously and unconsciously. Since mankind began to be conscious of itself, began attempts to In clinical practice many pediatric dentists use intuitively suggestion in the management of the patient's behavior. The aim of this paper to review the literature on the use of suggestion in pediatric dentistry, types of suggestion and some suggestion techniques used in managing children's behavior
Mantenedor telescópico anterior en pérdida dental prematura en dentición decidua: Caso clínico.
Authors: Herrera Bernard 
Published: February 2019

Resumen (español):Los dientes deciduos son los responsables de conservar el espacio para alinear los dientes permanentes. Sin embargo, aunque en el sector anterior no haya pérdida de espacio, si un paciente presenta una pérdida prematura de un incisivo superior deciduo y las piezas definitivas presentan una escasa calcificación de su raíz, es conveniente la mantención del espacio, de lo contrario realizar el control. Si sólo se ha perdido un incisivo, se puede indicar el uso de un mantenedor telescópico. Se presenta el caso de un niño de 5 años de edad, que acudió al Servicio de Operatoria Dental del Instituto Nacional de Salud del Niño (INSN), por fractura de corona de incisivo superior anteriormente tratada. El tratamiento consistió en la confección de un mantenedor telescópico anterior para suplir la carencia de éste. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
The deciduos teeth are responsible for preserving the space to align the permanent teeth. However, while in the anterior region is no loss of space, if a patient has a premature loss of a maxillary incisor deciduos and permanent teeth have poor root calcification, is appropriate space maintenance, otherwise make a control. If only it is lost one incisor, may be indicate the use of a telescopic maintainer. We present a case of a 5 year old boy, who attended the Operative Dental Service of the National Institute of Child Health, because he had a crown fracture previously treated in maxillary incisor. The treatment consisted in making an anterior telescopic maintainer to supply this deficiency. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Laceración de mucosa labial por incrustación de anzuelo de pescar: Un accidente poco frecuente
Authors: Maneiro AdC 
Published: February 2019

Resumen (español):Objetivo: Describir un caso de laceración de mucosa labial por incrustación de anzuelo de pescar en lactante mayor, resaltando la terapéutica de remoción, que es un accidente poco frecuente. Reporte de caso: Paciente lactante mayor masculino, de un año de edad, que acude a la Unidad de Odontopediatría del Hospital Universitario de Maracaibo por presentar objeto punzo-penetrante compatible con anzuelo de pescar en zona de mucosa vestibular del labio inferior. Bajo anestesia local, se realiza asepsia de la zona, se retira el objeto con técnica retrograda y sinéresis de los tejidos con sutura reabsorbible. Se dieron indicaciones al representante de la terapia farmacológica a administrar. Conclusión: los traumatismos son la principal causa de urgencia en el área de odontopediatría, debemos conocer los procedimientos necesarios que incluyen la correcta anamnesis y la elaboración de historia clínica correspondiente para seleccionar el tratamiento más adecuado para el tipo de accidente que se presente, considerando el uso de antibióticos y la aplicación de vacuna toxoide. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Objetive: To describe a case of labial mucosa laceration by embedding fishhook in an infant, highlighting the therapeutic removal, because it is a rare accident. We present a case of a 5 year old boy, who attended the Operative Dental Service of the National Institute of Child Health, because he had a crown fracture previously treated in maxillary incisor. The treatment consisted in making an anterior telescopic maintainer to supply this deficiency. Case report: Patient male infant, of one year old, who came to the Dentistry Unit of the University Hospital of Maracaibo by daggersharp object file compatible with fishhook in area of buccal mucosa of the lower lip. Under local anesthesia, antisepsis of the area is performed; the object with technical and syneresis retrograde tissue with absorbable suture is removed. Instructions were given to the representative of the drug therapy administered. Conclusión: Injuries are the leading cause of emergency in the area of dentistry, we must know the necessary procedures including correct history and the development of corresponding clinical history to select the most appropriate treatment for the type of accident that is present, considering the antibiotics and applying toxoid vaccine. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Apexificación utilizando el hidróxido de calcio como primera alternativa de tratamiento
Authors: Hernández C 
Published: February 2019

Resumen (español):Cuando una necrosis pulpar se instala en dientes jóvenes que aún no han completado el cierre apical o no han terminado el desarrollo radicular, la apexificación es el tratamiento indicado, el cual induce la formación de una barrera calcificada que oblitere el orificio apical o que permita el desarrollo radicular completo. La mezcla del hidróxido de calcio Ca(OH)2 con suero fisiológico es la forma más deseable y sencilla de inducir la apexificación con pronóstico exitoso. El caso clínico que se presenta es un paciente masculino de 10 años de edad, al cual se diagnostica necrosis pulpar en O.D.36, radiográficamente con zona radiolúcida en ápices y furca, retracción pulpar y falta de cierre apical al cual se realiza el tratamiento de apexificación con hidróxido de calcio, mostrando en el control radiográfico disminución de la lesión en furca y ápices, lográndose el cierre apical permitiendo el tratamiento de endodoncia con gutapercha y finalmente la rehabilitación con corona de acero cromo. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract When a pulp necrosis it's established in young teeth that have not developed an apical seal or the incomplete development of the root, an apexification is the election treatment, because it inducts the formation of a calcified barrier that obliterates the apical foramen or allows the complete radicular development. The mixture of Calcium Hydroxide with physiological serum is the most simple technique of inducting apexification. The case report presents a 10 year old male, with necrotic pulp in O.D 36, in the xray can be observed radiolucent zone in apex and furcation, pulp retraction and lack of apical seal; in this teeth apexification was performed with calcium hydroxide, and it shows a correct evolution in decrasing of lesion in furcation and seal in apex; that permits the obturation or radicular system and finally the rehabilitation with a steel crown. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Manejo estomatológico de Anemia de Fanconi en Odontología Pediátrica. Reporte de caso.
Authors: Rosales M.A. 
Published: February 2019

Resumen (español):La anemia de Fanconi (FA) es una enfermedad autosómica recesiva que se caracteriza por presentar anemia aplásica, además de malformaciones congénitas renales, cardíacas, esqueléticas, dermatológicas, y aumento en la incidencia de neoplasias malignas. Los pacientes con FA son más susceptibles de presentar sangrado e infecciones, síntomas relacionados con trombocitopenia y neutropenia. El propósito del presente reporte es describir el manejo estomatológico proporcionado a un niño de 9 años y 9 meses de edad con diagnóstico de Anemia de Fanconi, en la Clínica del Posgrado en Estomatología Pediátrica. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract Fanconi Anemia (FA) is an autosomal recessive disorder, characterized by aplastic anemia, congenital malformations in kidney, heart, skeletal and skin structures, and with increased incidence to malignancies. FA patients are likely to have bleeding and infections, which are associated with thrombocytopenia and neutropenia symptoms. The purpose of this paper is to report the stomatological management delivered to a child of 9 years and 9 months of age, diagnosed with Fanconi Anemia, in the clinic of Pediatric Dentistry. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Tratamiento Temprano de la Mordida en Tijera Unilateral.
Authors: Chacón P 
Published: February 2019

Resumen (español):La mordida en tijera unilateral es una maloclusión poco frecuente en la dentición primaria. El objetivo de este reporte es describir el caso de un paciente de 4 años 7 meses de edad que presentaba esta alteración en el sector posterior izquierdo. Esta alteración fue tratada con el uso un arco transpalatino y elásticos cruzados intermaxilares. El tratamiento implicó un tiempo de 6 meses y 3 meses adicionales como periodo de contención. Como resultado se logró establecer una adecuada relación intermaxilar. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract The unilateral scissors bite is a rare malocclusion in the primary dentition. The purpose of this report is to describe the case of a patient 4 years 7 months old, who presented this alteration in the left posterior sector. This alteration was treated with a transpalatal arch and cross elastics. The treatment involved a period of 6 months and 3 additional months as a retention period. As a result it was possible to establish an adequate intermaxillary relationship. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Dental anomalies of form and number in primary dentition in a Mexican population
Authors: Ibarra M.C. 
Published: February 2019

Abstract: To determine the frequency and distributionof dental anomalies of shape and numberin primary dentition.
Methods: The study is retro-prolective, crosssectionaland descriptive. The sample was probabilistic,stratified for convenience by gender. Theclinical record of 1,568 patients was reviewed.These patients attended the Clinic of PediatricDentistry of FEBUAP during the period of 2012-2014, only 720 records of patients were includedin the study (321 girls and 399 boys) between theages of 1-10 years old, who provided complete,crisp radiographic studies with the presence ofdental anomalies of shape or number, the studywas divided into active and inactive patients.For inactive patients, photographs of x-rays withdental anomalies of shape and/or number weretaken. For cases with active patients, an interviewwith one of the parents was conducted andauthorization with informed consent was requested,also the child agreed to do a clinical examinationand take intraoral photographs.
Results:A total of 63 children had anomalies (17girls and 46 boys). The total prevalence of dentalanomalies was 9%, of which 3.1% were (fusedand geminated teeth), 1.1% (agenesis) and 1.9%(supernumerary), 1.3% (supernumerary roots),0.27% (macrodontia), 0.11% (microdontia), andfinally 0.27% corresponded to (talon cusp).
Conclusions: Although the prevalence of theseanomalies is not high, it is important to do a routineradiographic examination for early diagnosisand accordingly apply the correct preventivemeasures to establish the best treatment plan.
Factors determinants of teenage pregnancy
Authors: Blanco L. 
Published: February 2019

Objetive: This investigation determines the individual,familiar and sociocultural factors associatedwith early pregnancy
Materials and Methods: It is an analytic observationalcase-control investigation carried out on40 pregnant adolescents who attended the outpatientclinic at the Caracas University Hospital,and 75 nulliparous who attended the outpatientclinic at the Caracas University Hospital and theDental Clinic at the Dental Faculty, Central University of Venezuela, in 2012, ages 12 to 19 yearold. A survey was applied after reviewing a voluntaryinformed consent form and discussingsurvey participation with families of targetedadolescents. The statistical analyses were basedon the chi-square distribution, t-student and thelogistic regression model.
Results: A The factors that mostly influencedthe occurrence of early pregnancy were: extremepoverty OR= 6,4 (CI95=3,4-12,6 ), no extreme povertyOR= 2,3 (CI95= 1,5-3,8), severe familiar dysfunctionOR=2,6 (CI95= 1,2-6,0), no contraceptiveuse OR=3,0 (CI5= 1,6–4,8), having a mother orsister with a history of adolescent pregnancyOR= 2,2 (IC95=1,4 -3,3).
Conclusions: It is concluded that poverty, socialand cultural factors are associated with earlypregnancy.
Microleakage of a resin sealan using diferents adhesive systems
Authors: Licla K 
Published: February 2019

Objetive: To compare the microleakage of a resinsealant using fifth generation adhesive systems,seventh generation with or without preconditioningof orthophosphoric acid at 37%.
Materials and Methods: An in vitro study wasmade on 60 human premolars, randomized into4 groups of 15 elements each. Group 1 (control):phosphoric acid at 37%, sealant; Group 2: orthophosphoricacid, adhesive of fifth generation, sealant; Group 3: adhesive of seventh generation,sealant; Group 4: orthophosphoric acid, adhesiveof seventh generation, sealant. They were puton a thermocycler, 500 cycles (5° y 55°C) per 30seconds on higher and lower temperatures, afterthat the specimens were drawn for 24 hours on1% methylene blue, cut off on a bucco-lingualway and evaluated on a stereomicroscope on 16x.Chi square test was used with a 0.05 significancelevel.
Results: The greater percentage of microleakageshowed: control-adhesive without (53.3%), fifthgeneration (20%), the seventh generation (80%)and conditioning with orthophosphoric acid andadhesive seventh generation (67.7%).
Conclusion: Microfiltration grade adhesivesealant fifth generation was lower than using theother adhesives.