bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Strategi Pengembangan Nelayan Tangkap PPP Bajomulyo Kabupaten Pati
Authors: Puspasari Galih 
Published: March 2018

Pada negara maju, sektor industri dan jasa merupakan sektor yang berperan cukup besar dalam pendapatan nasionalnya dan juga dalam penyediaan kesempatan kerja, sementara bagi negara – negara berkembang sektor pertanian yang memberikan peranan besar, baik terhadap pendapatan maupun penyediaan kesempatan kerja. Salah satu sub sektor pada sektor pertanian penyumbang PDRB adalah sub sektor perikanan. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah faktor – faktor internal dan eksternal yang dihadapi dalam pengembangan nelayan tangkap PPP Bajomulyo Kabupaten Pati. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 395 orang nelayan di PPP Bajomulyo Juwanan Kabupaten Pati, sedangkan sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 28 orang nelayan, diambil dengan teknik area random sampling. Metode analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif statistik dan analisis SWOT. Strategi pengembangan nelayan tangkap PPP Bajomulyo Kabupaten Pati adalah dengan otonomi daerah pemerintah semakin menggali potensi sumber daya yang tersedia yang dimiliki oleh sub sektor perikanan tangkap PPP Bajomulyo Juwana dan mengoptimalkan pengelolaan PPP Bajomulyo Juwana.

In developed countries, industry and services sector is a sector that plays quite large in the national income and also in the provision of employment opportunities, while for developing countries the agricultural sector which gives a major role, both on the revenue and the provision of employment opportunities. One sub – sector to the agricultural sector contributor to the GDP is the fisheries sub – sector. Problems in this study are the internal factors and external facing fisherman catch. Population in this study as many as 395 people, while the samples taken in this study were 28 people, taken with the technique of random sampling area. The analytical method used is descriptive statistical analysis and SWOT analysis. The development strategy of fishermen fishing in PPP Bajomulyo Juwana Regency, among others by means of local autonomy governments are increasingly exploring the potential of available resources owned by sub – sector of fisheries PPP Bajomulyo Juwana and optimize the management of PPP Bajomulyo Juwana.
Analisis Potensi Ekspor Hasil Pertanian Tanaman Pangan di Kabupaten Pati
Authors: Sitindaon Magdalena 
Published: March 2018

Kabupaten Pati merupakan salah satu daerah di Jawa Tengah yang memiliki potensi besar dalam bidang pertanian. Slogan Pati Bumi Mina Tani sangat tepat diberikan untuk daerah ini mengingat banyaknya komoditi pertaniannya yang menjadi andalan seperti misalnya padi, ketela pohon, pisang, kacang hijau, semangka, tebu, kelapa kopyor, kopi, cengkeh, perikanan laut dan masih banyak lagi. Bahkan tidak sedikit dari komoditi tersebut yang berkualitas ekspor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pertumbuhan tanaman pangan di Kabupaten Pati dan menganalisis potensi ekspor hasil pertanian tanaman pangan yang ada di Kabupaten Pati. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat statistik (BPS) Provinsi Jawa Tengah dan Kabupaten Pati, Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan, jurnal serta literature yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu Analisis Deskriptif, laju pertumbuhan dan Analisis Location Quotient (LQ).Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa komoditi pertanian tanaman pangan di Kabupaten Pati yang berpotensi ekspor yaitu tanaman ubi kayu dan kacang hijau. Saran yang dapat diberikan dari penelitian ini adalah Pemerintah Kabupaten Pati sebaiknya memberi perhatian secara khusus dalam pengembangan sistem pertanian dalam memproduksi komoditi yang memiliki potensi untuk diekspor sehingga dapat meningkatkan pendapatan daerah dan masyarakat dan mencari pasar untuk memasarkan hasil-hasil pertanian Kabupaten Pati.
Pati regency is one area in Central Java, which has great potential in agriculture. Pati slogan Earth Mina Tani very appropriate given for this area considering the number of agricultural commodities are a mainstay such as rice, cassava, bananas, green beans, watermelon, sugarcane, coconut kopyor, coffee, cloves, sea fishing and much more. Not even a hint of the quality commodity exports. This study aims to find out how to grow food in Pati Regency and analyze the potential export of agricultural crops in Pati regency. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of statistics (BPS) and the District of Central Java Pati, Department of Industry and Trade, journals and literature associated with the study. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis, the rate of growth and Analysis of Location Quotient (LQ) The results of this study indicate that agricultural commodity crops in Pati regency are potential export of cassava and green beans. Advice can be given from this research is Pati regency government should give special attention to the development of agricultural systems in producing commodities that have the potential to be exported so that it can increase the income of the area and the community and looking for markets to sell agricultural products Pati regency.
Analisis Permintaan Ekspor Kopi Indonesia ke Amerika Serikat
Authors: Kartika Fatha Rima 
Published: March 2018

Kopi merupakan salah satu komoditas ekspor pertanian yang memiliki nilai ekonomis yang tinggi. Indonesia termasuk dalam lima besar negara dengan ekspor kopi terbesar di dunia. Amerika Serikat merupakan negara tujuan utama ekspor kopi Indonesia. Harga kopi Indonesia yang tinggi tidak menurunkan volume ekspor kopi dari Indonesia ke Amerika Serikat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor-faktor permintaan ekspor kopi Indonesia ke Amerika Serikat. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan ekonometrika dinamis melalui pendekatan Ordinary Least Square (OLS). OLS digunakan untuk melihat hubungan antara dua variabel. Variabel yang digunakan adalah harga riil ekspor kopi Indonesia ke Amerika Serikat, Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA) di Indonesia, GDP perkapita riil Amerika Serikat, dan volume ekspor kopi Indonesia ke Amerika Serikat.
Berdasarkan hasil olah data yang dilakukan diketahui bahwa bahwa harga kopi Indonesia ke Amerika Serikat dan GDP perkapita Amerika Serikat memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap volume ekspor kopi Indonesia ke Amerika Serikat. Sedangkan variabel Penanaman Modal Asing di Indonesia memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dan bernilai negatif terhadap permintaan ekspor kopi Indonesia ke Amerika Serikat.
Coffee is one agricultural export commodities which have high economic value. Indonesia is one of the top five countries with the largest coffee export. United States is the main export destination for Indonesian coffee. Indonesia's high coffee prices do not decrease the volume of coffee exports from Indonesia to the United States. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the demand factors Indonesian coffee exports to the United States. Methods of data analysis used in this research is to use dynamic econometric approach Ordinary Least Square (OLS). OLS is used to see the relationship between the two variables. The variables used were the real price of Indonesia's coffee exports to the United States, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Indonesia, US real per capita GDP, and the volume of Indonesia's coffee exports to the United States. Based on the results of data if it is found that that the price of coffee in Indonesia to the United States and the GDP per capita in the United States has a positive and significant impact on the volume of Indonesian coffee exports to the United States. While variable Foreign Investment in Indonesia has significant influence and a negative value to the request of Indonesia's coffee exports to the United States.
Strategi Pengembangan Obyek Wisata Puri Maerakaca Terhadap Pedapatan Sektor Pariwisata Kota Semarang
Authors: Setya Ramadhan Dede 
Published: March 2018

Kota Semarang adalah ibukota Jawa Tengah yang lebih dikenal sebagai kota bisnis dan industri, tetapi bukan berarti Kota Semarang tidak memiliki obyek wisata yang menarik untuk dikunjungi. Salah satu obyek wisata yang menarik untuk dikunjungi adalah Obyek Wisata Puri Maerakaca yang memiliki konsep sebagai Taman Mini Jawa Tengah, tetapi obyek wisata ini belum dikembangkan secara optimal sehingga menjadikan obyek wisata ini kurang menarik untuk dikunjungi oleh wisatawan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui strategi pengembangan yang perlu dilakukan dalam mengembangkan Obyek Wisata Puri Maerakaca untuk meningkatkan pendapatan obyek wisata tersebut dan melihat kontribusinya terhadap pendapatan sector pariwisata Kota Semarang. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder, metode yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif dan analisis SWOT. Hasil deskriptif kualitatif menunjukkan profil dan kondisi Obyek Wisata Puri Maerakaca, sedangkan hasil perhitungan analisis SWOT menunjukkan bahwa Puri Maerakaca berada pada kuadran I, memiliki kekuatan dan peluang yang dominan sehingga berpotensi untuk dikembangkan. Saran dalam penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan pelayanan kepada wisatawan dengan tetap menjaga kebersihan lingkungan obyek wisata sehingga memberikan kenyamanan bagi wisatawan, Selain itu pemerintah juga harus mendukung pengembangan Obyek Wisata Puri Maerakaca dengan cara meningkatkan sarana dan prasarana serta infrastruktur yang menunjang untuk mengembangkan Obyek Wisata Puri Maerakaca.
Semarang city as a capital city of Central Java better known as industrial and business city, but it doesn’t mean Semarang City doesn’t have interesting attractions to visited. One of the attraction is Puri Maerakaca that have a concept as miniature of Central Java, but this attraction haven’t developed optimally so it make Puri Maerakaca less interesting to visited by tourist. The purpose of this research is to knowing the strategy to develop Puri Maerkaca and raise Puri Maerakaca revenue, also knowing the contribution of Puri Maerakaca revenue to tourism sector revenue of Semarang City. The data on this research is primary data and secondary data. The method of this research are descriptive qualitative and SWOT analysis. The result of the descriptive qualitative is indicated the profil and condition of Puri Maerakaca, while the SWOT analysis indicated Puri Maerakaca be in first quadrant that have strengths and opportunities more dominant so it makes Puri Maerakaca potential to develop. The advice of this research is increase the services to thr tourists with remain maintaining the cleanliness of the attraction so it will make the tourists feel comfort. In addition the government must be support the development of Puri Maerakaca with increasing infrastructure support.
Strategy of Tourist Village Development in Nongkosawit Sub-District, Gunungpati District, Semarang City
Authors: Kusrini Eni 
Published: March 2018

Tourist village was formed in order to increase the tourist visits and also to improve the economy of the rural society. However, some of the tourist villages have not still given the expected results yet, one of which is the tourist village in Nongkosawit Sub-District. The aim of this research is to identify the potentiality of Nongkosawit Tourist Village that is then clarified into four aspects those are Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, and Threat. Primary data is used in this research and secondary data is also used as the supporting data. This research uses the method of quantitative descriptive and the analytic tool of SWOT. The result of SWOT shows that the proper strategy for the development of Nongkosawit Tourist Village is to minimize the internal problems in order to give benefit such as seizing better market opportunities or making new products. Suggestion that can be given through this research is that the manager of tourist village should improve the internal problems by conducting the management reconstruction and performing market segment sharpening. The manager and the communities must cooperate by supporting the development of their tourist villages so that the impact of tourist village establishment can give benefits for everyone.
Mechanisms in endocrinology: Antipsychotic medication and type 2 diabetes and impaired glucose regulation
Authors: Whicher Clare A , Price Hermione C , Holt Richard I G 
Published: March 2018

Objective
There have been concerns about the effects of antipsychotics on weight gain and the development of type 2 diabetes (T2DM). This article aims to provide an up-to-date review on the evidence addressing this issue and the practical implications for the management of people taking antipsychotics in the context of T2DM.

Methods
We carried out searches on MEDLINE/PUBMED and the ClinicalTrials.gov website in August 2017 using the terms ‘antipsychotic’ and ‘diabetes’ or ‘glucose’ citing articles published after 2006 preferentially.

Results
Antipsychotics are associated with T2DM and are likely to exert a causal effect of uncertain magnitude. Children and adolescents appear especially vulnerable to these metabolic effects; as T2DM is not common in healthy younger people, the relative risk is more apparent. Antipsychotics act on glucose and insulin homeostasis in a variety of direct and indirect mechanisms. To reduce the increasing health inequalities among individuals with mental illness screening, monitoring and prevention of T2DM is important, as is improved diabetes care in this population.

Conclusion
It remains unclear whether these antipsychotic medications exacerbate an underlying predisposition to the development of T2DM or have a direct effect. Potential risks need to be weighed up and balanced between improved and lasting mental health benefits and any detrimental physical health side effects. Achieving parity of esteem between mental and physical health is a worldwide priority if we wish to improve life expectancy and quality of life in people with severe mental illness.
Historical Datasets Support Genomic Selection Models for the Prediction of Cotton Fiber Quality Phenotypes Across Multiple Environments
Authors: Gapare Washington , Liu Shiming , Conaty Warren , Zhu Qian-Hao , Gillespie Vanessa , Llewellyn Danny , Stiller Warwick , Wilson Iain 
Published: March 2018

AbstractGenomic selection (GS) has successfully been used in plant breeding to improve selection efficiency and reduce breeding time and cost. However, there has not been a study to evaluate GS prediction models that may be used for predicting cotton breeding lines across multiple environments. In this study, we evaluated the performance of Bayes Ridge Regression, BayesA, BayesB, BayesC and Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Spaces regression models. We then extended the single-site GS model to accommodate genotype × environment interaction (G×E) in order to assess the merits of multi- over single-environment models in a practical breeding and selection context in cotton, a crop for which this has not previously been evaluated. Our study was based on a population of 215 upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) breeding lines which were evaluated for fiber length and strength at multiple locations in Australia and genotyped with 13,330 single nucleotide polymorphic (SNP) markers. BayesB, which assumes unique variance for each marker and a proportion of markers to have large effects, while most other markers have zero effect, was the preferred model. GS accuracy for fiber length based on a single-site model varied across sites, ranging from 0.27 to 0.77 (mean = 0.38), while that of fiber strength ranged from 0.19 to 0.58 (mean = 0.35) using randomly selected sub-populations as the training population. Prediction accuracies from the M×E model were higher than those for single-site and across-site models, with an average accuracy of 0.71 and 0.59 for fiber length and strength, respectively. The use of the M×E model could therefore identify which breeding lines have effects that are stable across environments and which ones are responsible for G×E and so reduce the amount of phenotypic screening required in cotton breeding programs to identify adaptable genotypes.
Romantizmas ir valstybininko idėja
Authors: Jokubaitis Alvydas , Jokubaitis Linas 
Published: March 2018

[only abstract in English; full article and abstract in Lithuanian]
Schmitt was right to point out the apolitical nature of Romanticism. The romantic relationship with the world turns politics into an occasion for an individual to showcase the creative powers of one’s imagination. This leads to the aesthetic and emotional interpretation of the daily political phenomena. It gives rise to the perspective of an external observer who has no practical interest in the processes that are observed. Romantics are concerned with the emotional and aesthetic relationship with politics, and this is the source of their political passivity. The romantic relationship with the world is opposed to the idea of the statesman. The statesman is, by definition, not only an active citizen. He has to rise up to the highest standards of political leadership. The statesman has to lay the foundations for the principles that are to determine the state for future generations. In many important aspects, liberal democracy is similar to the principles of Romanticism that were described by Schmitt. Many observations point to the conclusion that the citizens of democratic societies see themselves as individuals endowed with unlimited creativity. They talk about politics but tend to avoid political commitments. The democratic principle of the majority pushes away the idea of the statesman. However, it would be a mistake to think that Romanticism is only the destroyer of the concept of the statesman. On the contrary, Romantics have made serious contributions to the emergence of national states and the statesmen who defended them. Without the impact of the Romantic imagination, it is hard to envision the national movements of Central and Eastern Europe. Schmitt’s conception of political Romanticism is foreign to this region. The historical experience in Central and Eastern Europe shows that Romanticism was more than a purely artistic movement and played an important role in the creation of the political myth of the nation. The activities of the Romantics were often very political. Schmitt did not notice the important connections between the Romantic aesthetics and the nation state. The modern nation state is inseparable from the myth of the nation, which was nurtured by Romanticism. Even by driving out the understanding of the importance of the idea of the statesman, Romanticism preserves the very condition of its possibility – the myth of the nation.
Análisis del poema "Unidad en ella" de Vicente Aleixandre
Authors: Rodríguez Herrera María Elia 
Published: March 2018

Analizaremos el poema "Unidad en ella" de Vicente Aleixandre, para explicar los diferentes niveles de su lenguaje y encontrar la significación del poema. En primer lugar concebimos el poema como un mensaje verbal, estructurado y en segundo lugar consideramos fundamental en la escritura poética. Analizaremos el poema "Unidad en ella" de Vicente Aleixandre, para explicar los diferentes niveles de su lenguaje y encontrar la significación del poema.
POLA SIRKULASI DAN VARIABILITAS ARUS DI PERAIRAN SELAT SUNDA
Authors: Rahmawitri Herwi , Saleh Atmadipoera Agus , Suryo Sukoraharjo Sri 
Published: March 2018

Selat Sunda sebagai penghubung antara Laut Jawa (LJ) di interior Laut Indonesia dengan Samudera Hindia (SH) di tepi luar Indonesia diduga berperan penting dalam menyalurkan signal dinamika laut yang terjadi di tepi SH ke dalam interior laut Indonesia, atau sebaliknya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji struktur dan variabilitas arus di kawasan perairan Selat Sunda (SS). Data deret-waktu hasil keluaran model sirkulasi umum laut resolusi-tinggi (1/12°) dari INDESO antara tahun 2007-2010 dianalisis untuk kajian di dalam makalah ini. Validasi model dengan data observasi satelit menunjukkan korelasi tinggi (0.76 dan 0.90) untuk lokasi sampling box di SH dan LJ. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tinggi muka laut di sisi LJ selalu lebih tinggi dari pada di sisi SH, kecuali pada periode bulan November-Januari dimana terjadi pembalikan aliran arus ke arah utara, yang diduga datangnya gelombang Kelvin dari ekuator SH. Intensifikasi arus kearah baratdaya di LJ terjadi di kedalaman 10-20 m, tetapi di SH terjadi di dekat permukaan dimana arusnya mengalir kearah tenggara. Variabilitas arus di kedua lokasi bervariasi dalam rentang skala-waktu intra-musiman, semi-annual, dan annual. Amplitudo spektrum densitas energi untuk komponen arus zonal lebih tinggi di kedua lokasi studi. Dalam skala-waktu intra-musiman, koherensi yang signifikan untuk komponen arus zonal di kedua lokasi terbentuk pada periodisitas 23-51 harian dengan fluktuasi arus di sisi SH mendahului dari arus di sisi LJ.
Pola Sirkulasi dan Variabilitas Arus di Perairan Selat Sunda
Authors: Rahmawitri Herwi , S. Atmadipoera Agus , Sukoraharjo Sri Suryo 
Published: March 2018

Hasil keluaran model sirkulasi umum laut resolusi-tinggi (1/12°) antara tahun 2007-2010 dari proyek INDESO digunakan untuk mengkaji struktur dan variabilitas arus di dua lokasi di sekitar perairan Selat Sunda, satu lokasi di sisi Laut Jawa (LJ) dan satu lagi di sisi Samudera Hindia (SH). Validasi model tinggi muka laut dengan data altimetri menunjukkan nilai koefisien korelasi yang tinggi, yaitu 0.90 di SH dan 0.76 di LJ. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tinggi muka laut di sisi LJ selalu lebih tinggi dari pada di sisi SH, kecuali pada bulan November-Januari yang diduga adanya pembalikan aliran kearah utara berkaitan dengan kedatangan gelombang Kelvin. Struktur arus di LJ menunjukkan adanya intensifikasi arus di kedalaman 10-20 meter ke arah barat daya (menuju Selat Sunda). Di SH intensifikasi arus berada di dekat permukaan yang mengalir ke arah tenggara. Hasil analisis spektrum densitas energi arus di LJ dan SH memperlihatkan adanya variabilitas arus dalam rentang skala-waktu dari intra-musiman, semi-annual, dan tahunan. Spektrum densitas energi komponen arus zonal lebih kuat dibandingkan komponen arus meridional di kedua lokasi penelitian tersebut. Amplitudo densitas energi arus yang kuat tercatat di SH dibandingkan di LJ.
Remoción de sulfuro de hidrogeno (h2s) contenido en el biogás, generado por un reactor anaerobio tipo uasb– diseño factorial 32.
Authors: Cerrón Serpa Víctor , Matos Chamorro Alfredo 
Published: March 2018

El objetivo de esta investigación fue la de determinar la eficiencia de un biofiltro para remover ácido sulfhídrico (H2S) contenidos en el biogás, generado por un reactor anaerobio tipo UASB para lo cual se evaluó el efecto de dos factores: Concentración de ácido sulfhídrico (41 – 90 ppm, 91 – 140 ppm y 141 – 190 ppm) y el tiempo de residencia (10.80 s, 27 s, 43.20 s) en relación a la eficiencia de remoción (%). El diseño experimental utilizado fue el diseño factorial 32 más cuatro puntos centrales. El factor más significativo fue el tiempo de residencia (p=0.021943) y la mayor eficiencia de remoción de ácido sulfhídrico obtenida fue de 100% al operar el biofiltro a un mayor tiempo de residencia (43.20 s), además, se determinó que la concentración de sulfuro de hidrogeno no tuvo efecto significativo sobre la eficiencia de remoción.
CÔA E SERIDÓ, DOIS RIOS NA PRÉ-HISTÓRIA
Authors: Cisneiros Daniela 
Published: March 2018

Este livro é uma idéia original que liga Portugal ao Brasil de uma maneira nova e que tem um alcance que ultrapassa o seu conteúdo. Forma parte de uma série de publicações realizadas sob o lema Movimento Recife Porto na Arte, criado em 1992 e caracterizado como um espaço de articulação entre artistas e pesquisadores brasileiros e portugueses procedentes de várias universidades e centros culturais de Portugal e Brasil no intuito de constituir uma rede de relações culturais de amplo espectro. Nesse âmbito, já foram publicados vários livros de conteudo diverso, embora no denominador comúm da cultura luso-brasileira sob a coordenação de Maria Betânia Borges Barros.