bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Imajinasi dalam Pendidikan: Studi Kritis dalam Perspektif Pedagogik Futuristik
Authors: Waryanti Waryanti , Herlambang Yusuf Tri , Muhtar Tatang 
Published: October 2024

Imajinasi dalam pendidikan dianggap hanya khayalan, ilusi, dan, fantasi semata dikarenakan minimnya pengetahuan dari hakikat imajinasi itu sendiri. Penelitian ini akan membahas secara komprehensif terkait fundamentalnya imajinasi dalam pendidikan. Metode yang digunakan menggunakan studi literatur yang mengelaborasi serta mengkaji hingga memilah secara kritis mengenai sumber-sumber literatur yang relevan dengan topik yang diteliti untuk menghasilkan penelitian yang berkualitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa imajinasi sangatlah fundamental perannya dalam pendidikan, hal ini dibuktikan dari imajinasi sebagai sumber pengetahuan yang dimana imajinasi sifatnya tidak terbatas oleh prinsip-prinsip pemikiran yang mengikat. Imajinasi merupakan hasil dari pengalaman indra manusia yang digambarkan dengan menghasilkan ide, gagasan, atau karya-karya yang sifatnya orisinil dan otentik. Pedagogik futuristik menjadi jembatan dalam menghubungkan imajinasi dengan pendidikan yang mengedepankan prinsip manusia sebagai makhluk yang multidimensional yang memiliki kemampuan berpikir masa depan, mengatasi permasalahan, dan menjawab tantangan masa depan, hingga memberikan solusi terhadap isu dalam masyarakat.
Comparison of Urine Specimen with Recto-Vaginal Swab to establish carriage of Group B Streptococcus Colonization in Pregnant Females
Authors: Chaudhary Nawwal Naeem , Mirza Irfan Ali , Umar Khurshid  , Muhammad Ammarah Iqbal , Gullalai Shazia , Naqvi Sakeenah Hussain 
Published: October 2024

Objective: To determine maternal vaginal colonization with Group B Streptococcus using both recto-vaginal swab and mid-stream urine in order to determine which specimen type can give better results.
Study Design: Cross-sectional study.
Place and Duration of Study: Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Rawalpindi Pakistan, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Combined Military Hospital and Pak Emirates Military Hospital, Rawalpindi Pakistan, from Jan to Jun 2022.
Methodology: Recto-vaginal swabs and mid-stream urine were taken from 194 pregnant women between 36th and 37th weeks of pregnancy. Swabs were inoculated on blood and MacConkey agar while urine specimen was inoculated on blood and CLED agar. All plates were incubated at 37°C in either ambient air or CO₂ incubator. Identification of Group B Streptococcus was made on the basis of colony morphology (β-haemolytic colonies on blood agar), Gram stain, catalase test and confirmation were done by means of latex agglutination tests.
Results: In comparison to urine, a Group B Streptococcus carriage rate of 8.2% was detected in recto-vaginal swab. Urine specimen of only 3 patients yielded growth of Group B Streptococcus giving a urine carriage rate of 1.5%.
Conclusion: Recto-vaginal swab gives a better insight to the presence of Group B Streptococcus as compared to mid-stream urine.
Comparison of Peripheral Neurotoxicity of Weekly Paclitaxel Versus Thrice Weekly Paclitaxel Chemotherapy Among Cancer Patients
Authors: Lone Tahir Manzoor , Zulfiqar Ali Amin  , Zeeshan Ahmed Alvi  , Muhammad Nadeem  , Misbah Hamid  , Amjad Khan  
Published: October 2024

Objective: To compare peripheral neurotoxicity of weekly Paclitaxel vs thrice weekly Paclitaxel chemotherapy among cancer patients.
Study Design: Quasi-experimental study.
Place and Duration of study: Oncology Department, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan from Feb to Nov 2021.
Methodology: We enrolled 200 patients with diagnosed malignancies taking Paclitaxel chemotherapy for more than three months and less than one year. They were divided into two groups: Group-A received Paclitaxel weekly while Group-B received this medication thrice weekly. Peripheral neurotoxicity was assessed by consultant oncologist on the basis of Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score and patients in both groups were categorised into four grades from 0 to 3, on the basis of clinical symptoms described in ECOG score.
Results: Out of 200 cancer patients prescribed Paclitaxel, 67(33.5%) were male while 133(66.5%) were female, 107(53.5%) received Paclitaxel weekly while 93(46.5%) received thrice weekly, 65(32.5%) had Grade 0 neuropathy, 90(45%) had Grade-I, 42(21%) had Grade-II while 03(1.5%) had Grade-III neuropathy. Dosage schedule was not associated with presence and severity of neurotoxicity.
Conclusion: A significant number of cancer patients using Paclitaxel had presence of neuropathy in our study, regardless of weekly or thrice weekly dosing of Paclitaxel.
Alfabetização e mudança cultural em Paulo Freire no contexto pré-ditadura militar
Authors: Modesti Tatiane , Couto Gabriela Albanás 
Published: October 2024

O artigo faz uma análise da tese de Paulo Freire sobre “educação e desenvolvimento” no Brasil como sendo uma resposta ao discurso educacional de desenvolvimento no final dos anos de 1950, o qual propunha uma mudança cultural. As autoras do artigo consideram que este enredo sistematizou o pensamento freiriano, tendo em vista a conjuntura político-social do período pré-ditadura militar (1964-1985). Assim, investigar o contexto, os usos e as significações do “desenvolvimento” do referido período histórico, bem como os discursos em torno dessas significações torna-se fundamental para entender a formação do pensamento de Paulo Freire. Realizar uma leitura de suas ideias sobre “educação e desenvolvimento” e sobre como seu “método de alfabetização” se articula com o contexto do golpe de 1964 foram objetivos deste artigo.
Consumo de leña en comedores turísticos tradicionales en un paisaje biocultural del sureste de México
Authors: Martínez-Camilo Rubén , Hernández-Rodríguez Juana P. , Grajales-López Guadalupe de Jesús , Martínez-Meléndez Nayely , Martínez-Meléndez Manuel 
Published: October 2024

Introducción. La leña es una de las fuentes energéticas más importantes en el medio rural. Los estudios hacen énfasis en evaluar los patrones de uso de leña solo en el sector doméstico, pero hay poca atención como actividad económica.
Objetivo. Determinar los patrones de consumo y preferencias de uso de leña en dos comedores turísticos del Parque Nacional Lagunas de Montebello, México.
Materiales y métodos. El consumo de leña se evaluó con entrevistas semiestructuradas y con medición directa. Para determinar las especies más importantes se usaron índices de valor de uso cultural y de importancia relativa (biomasa y frecuencia). Con pruebas t-Student se analizaron las diferencias en los patrones de consumo a lo largo del año.
Resultados y discusión. Las cocinas dependen de la compra de leña como el principal recurso energético con una inversión mensual de 1 408.33 ± 836.7 MXN y un consumo promedio por comedor de 21.1 ± 10.1 kg∙día-1. El consumo varió entre la temporada baja vs. alta (t = 2.4478, p = 0.018), siendo mayor en la temporada alta (25.3 ±10.0 kg∙día-1 vs. 19.1 ± 9.6 kg∙día-1). Las especies más importantes, valoradas culturalmente por su uso en la cocina, fueron Pinus sp., Quercus sapotifolia Liebm., Liquidambar styraciflua L. y Quercus sp.
Conclusión. El uso diversificado de la leña está cambiando a uno específico y simplificado que podría promover el comercio ilegal del producto. Se requieren programas de reforestación y de plantaciones dendroenergéticas que favorezcan el uso sustentable del recurso.
Results of the study on the baseline status of flight-associated periodontal pathology in civil aviation flight personnel
Authors: Shokirov M. K. , Ashurov G. G. 
Published: October 2024

Aim. To assess the baseline condition of periodontal structures in civil aviation flight personnel in order to improve the algorithm for treatment and preventive dental care.Materials and Methods. A periodontal examination of the oral cavity was conducted for 120 flight personnel at the physician-sanitary unit of Dushanbe International Airport. The participants were divided into five groups: flight personnel with mild chronic gingivitis, moderate chronic gingivitis, mild chronic periodontitis, moderate chronic periodontitis, and a control group of flight personnel with healthy periodontium. The clinical course of chronic gingivitis and periodontitis was evaluated using oral hygiene and periodontal indices.Results and Discussion. Inflammatory periodontal diseases, such as chronic gingivitis and periodontitis of moderate severity (Groups II and IV), presented with more pronounced symptoms, including severe inflammatory reactions of the periodontal tissues and poor oral hygiene, compared to those in Groups I and III.Conclusion. The study demonstrated that papillary-marginal-alveolar (PMA) index, bleeding index, and oral hygiene scores were significantly elevated in flight personnel with mild to moderate chronic periodontitis, highlighting the need for targeted treatment and preventive care.
Faedo-Galerkin method for the time-fractional reaction-diffusion model
Authors: Faizi Rima , Atmania Rahima 
Published: October 2024

This paper investigates a time-fractional reaction-diffusion equation characterized by a Caputo derivative of fractional order , incorporates non-local and memory effects that are essential for accurately modeling complex diffusion processes in such environments. These effects arise from the fractal nature of the media, which leads to anomalous diffusion behavior that cannot be adequately described by classical diffusion models. We start by giving a definition of a weak solution for this problem, ensuring that the solution satisfies the equation in a generalized sense. Subsequently, the Faedo-Galerkin method combined with compactness arguments is employed to establish the existence and uniqueness of the weak solution. This approach involves approximating the solution using a sequence of finite-dimensional functions and then passing to the limit to obtain the desired solution . Moreover, we establish the stability of these solutions, which is fundamental for understanding their behavior under varying conditions and ensuring the reliability of the model . Our findings contribute to a deeper understanding of anomalous diffusion phenomena in fractal media and provide a solid foundation for further research in this area.
Interest rate risk in banking book management at commercial banks in Vietnam
Authors: Thu Trang Nguyen Thi , Thu Hang Do , Thu Huong Tran Thi , Diem Huong Nguyen Thi 
Published: October 2024

Interest rate risk is potentially averse to a commercial bank's trading book and banking book. The sharp and rapid volatility of interest rates can push commercial banks to fall into difficult situations, thus leading to instability of the whole banking system. Therefore, interest rate risk in banking book (IRRBB) management plays a vital role in banking operations. This paper analyzes the current management of IRRBB at 21 commercial banks in Vietnam by doing in-depth interviews and questionnaires. The finding indicates that the level of IRRBB management of commercial banks in Vietnam is mostly relatively completed or inadequate, with the highest levels belonging to international commercial banks and the banks that implement Basel II. Furthermore, the study also executes a simulation of IRRBB management at one commercial bank according to current regulations of the State Bank of Vietnam. Based on the selected interest rate scenarios, the capital requirement for IRRBB is calculated, which is the actual simulation for commercial banking in implementing the IRRBBB framework. Finally, to improve the effectiveness of IRRBB management in Vietnam, some implications for the State Bank of Vietnam and commercial banks are provided.
Public Trust, Judicial Independence and Social Media Engagement of Latin American High Courts
Authors: Tibi Weber Cordula 
Published: October 2024

Public Trust, Judicial Independence and Social Media Engagement of Latin American High Courts
Most Latin American judiciaries experience low levels of public trust, and many high courts in the region suffer attacks from political actors. Such interference constitutes a serious contestation of judicial independence. The literature suggests that courts can defend against such attacks by building alliances with the broader public. Public trust is central to build such alliances. Courts may increase trust through an opening to the public. Latin American constitutional and supreme courts have been pioneering in engaging with the public through a variety of means. Comparing globally, they can be considered the most active ones in using social media for presenting and promoting their work. This article investigates how the behaviour of Latin American high courts in Twitter (nowadays ‘X’) is shaped by the different levels of trust and political attacks experienced by the courts. It distinguishes between an informational, an educational and a self-promotional purpose of a court’s use of Twitter. It uses data from Latinobarómetro, V-Dem, as well as an original dataset of tweets by Latin American high courts to assess the respective behaviour on Twitter. The analysis of six cases (Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Mexico, Paraguay, Uruguay) shows that courts with lower levels of trust tend to be more active in social media than courts with higher levels of trust and that the former tend to produce more self-promotional or educational content than purely informational one. Regarding the level of political attacks, no clear effects on the court behaviour on Twitter were identified.
THE ROLE OF SUSTAINABILITY ACCOUNTING ON DECISION-MAKING: FIELD STUDY ON SUDANESE INDUSTRIAL COMPANIES
Authors: Musa Asaad Mubarak Hussien 
Published: October 2024

The article's goal is to explore how the economic, social, and environmental sustainability accounting components affect decision-making (DM) in the industrial sector of Sudan. This can assist companies in understanding and disclosing the benefits and drawbacks of their activities. The practical significance of scientific research is found in the way that the research conclusions will help to clarify sustainability-related concerns and reinforce Sudanese industrial businesses' dedication to them. Furthermore, there aren't many studies that address this subject in the context of Sudan.The results of the research show that the economic dimension has a positive impact on decision-making in the Sudanese industrial sector. It was also found that the social dimension plays a part in DM. On the other hand, DM Sudanese industrial businesses lack an environmental dimension. According to the study's recommendations, accounting regulators must develop guidelines and frameworks to help accountants measure and disclose sustainability information. Future research should continue to examine the impacts of sustainability development issues on Sudanese manufacturing firms to raise awareness of sustainability issues among accountants and management.
Karakteristik Fisik dan Preferensi Konsumen Terhadap Minuman Teh dengan Penambahan Sari Buah Pala
Authors: Grace Sipahelut Sophia 
Published: October 2024

Teh banyak diminati karena mempunyai rasa yang memikat dan aroma yang khas. Konsumen teh masa kini mengharapkan sensasi yang berbeda saat minum teh. Salah satu upaya dalam melakukan inovasi terhadap minuman teh adalah dengan menambahkan perisa buah alami, seperti sari buah pala. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan proporsi sari buah pala yang tepat yang dapat menghasilkan minuman teh yang paling disukai oleh konsumen dengan karakteristik fisik terbaik. Penentuan preferensi konsumen menggunakan uji organoleptik dengan 20 panelis semi terlatih. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbandingan konsentrasi minuman teh dan sari buah pala yang berbeda menghasilkan preferensi konsumen yang berbeda pula. Perlakuan rasio minuman teh dan sari buah pala 80%:20% menghasilkan minuman teh yang paling disukai oleh konsumen dilihat dari segi rasa, aroma, warna, kekentalan dan penerimaan keseluruhan dengan karakteristik fisik total padatan terlarut 13,2 0Brix dan pH 3,86.
Knowledge, Perceptions and Practices of Midwives in the Prevention of Pressure Injuries in Neonatal Critical Care Units
Authors: Galvez-Arancibia Jonathan , Carreño-León Cristian , Infante Peñafiel Alicia , Araya Novoa Mabel , Retamal-Walter Felipe 
Published: October 2024

Introduction: pressure injuries (PI) in critically ill neonates are a health problem with a negative impact on morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. Knowledge and management of PI prevention by healthcare professionals are crucial for improving clinical practice. Objective: to analyze the level of knowledge, perceptions, and practices of midwives in Neonatal Critical Care Units (NCCU) regarding PI prevention. Material and Methods: a quantitative, descriptive, non-experimental, cross-sectional study with a sample of 32 midwives from three NCCUs in the Fifth Region of Chile. The validated PREVINTLPP questionnaire was used. Results: knowledge of PI prevention was insufficient (average 64,8 % minimum 70 % to be considered adequate), with great variability in responses. Adherence to recommended clinical practice was even lower (43,5 % on average). There is awareness that PIs are a quality indicator, but 96,9 % are unaware of international guidelines for their management. Conclusions: Knowledge of PI prevention in the study sample is inadequate, possibly due to poor knowledge management. Further investigation into the causes and implementation of specialized training programs are needed to improve the quality of care and patient safety.
The Effect of Saccharin on SnNi Alloy: the Electrodeposition and its Electrocatalytic Activity in Ethanol Oxidation Reaction
Authors: Mulmeyda Rinda , Abdul Ghofur Sidik  , Chika Shafa Maura  , Abdul Asywalul Fazri  
Published: October 2024

The development of Direct Ethanol Fuel Cell (DEFC) has attracted much attention, as alternative energy sources due to its various advantages. However, among its various advantages, DEFC has several problems, such as the kinetics of the ethanol oxidation reaction. Transition metal-based catalysts such as nickel and tin are considered as potential catalysts for DEFC due to their oxophilic properties that can improve catalytic activity. In this study, the effect of saccharin on SnNi bimetallic alloy catalyst synthesized by electrodeposition method on copper wire substrate was investigated. SnNi samples were characterized by several techniques, including X-ray diffraction, Scanning electron microscopy, and energi dispersive X-ray spectrocopy. Saccharin addition had a significant effect on the morphology, crystallite size, and composition of the catalyst. The presence of saccharin causes the formation of more uniform particles and has a smaller size. The sample with the addition of saccharin had a smaller charge transfer resistance value 4.82 Ω, lower tafel slope by 115 mV/dec, and show higher jf/jb ratio by 0.55. Furthermore, as the current density decreases, the SnNi catalyst with saccharin has a slow decrease rate and higher stability than the SnNi catalyst without saccharin.
Upaya Meningkatkan Pelayanan untuk Mencapai on Time Performance pada Petugas Check in Counter Maskapai Batik Air di Bandar Udara Jenderal Ahmad Yani Semarang
Authors: Novie Triyani Agustin  , Hodi  
Published: October 2024

Punctuality for airport officials, especially On Time Performance (OTP) which is an important factor that must be fulfilled in air transportation activities, if On Time Performance (OTP) is not achieved, it will have various impacts. One of the units responsible for the smooth running of passengers is check-in Counter. This study discusses the obstacles of officers and solutions that can be done so that there are no delays in the unit Check-In in creating On Time Performance in flight. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative method. The collection of research data was carried out by means of interviews, observations, documentation and literature studies in the Check In Counter work unit area of Jenderal Ahmad Yani Airport Semarang. Based on the research findings, there are challenges faced by the check-in counter staff in achieving On Time Performance (OTP) for Batik Air at Jenderal Ahmad Yani International Airport in Semarang. These challenges are divided into two factors: internal and external. The internal factors include system server check-in failures and insufficient time allocated for the check-in process. Meanwhile, external factors involve passengers who cannot present valid identification, those arriving at the last minute, or passengers who are late for check-in. To address these issues and improve OTP, Batik Air has taken measures by ensuring that check-in counter personnel meet the required criteria and possess the necessary competence to follow the established standard operating procedures. Additionally, check-in staff are trained to be friendly, responsive, and prioritize passengers who are already in line, especially those arriving 15 minutes before the check-in counter closes.
PEMBINAAN TENTANG KARAKTER SISWA KRISTEN DI DISTRIK SORONG KEPULAUAN
Authors: Watak Skivo Reiner , Iwanggin Alexanderina Paulina , Ohoiwutun Korneles V. , Anthoni Jean , Pattinama Inggrid Gracia 
Published: October 2024

Penddikan merupkan hal yang sangat penting bagi manusia tidak peduli di mana mereka berada. Pendidikan mengajarkan semua aspek ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Namun, hanya memberikan pengetahuan tentang ilmu pengetahuan, sejarah, teknologi, dan teori-teori lainnya tidak cukup. Jumlah kasus kriminal yang meningkat akhir-akhir ini termasuk salah satu masalah yang sudah lama ada di negara kita, korupsi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan “Pembinaan Tentang Karakter Siswa Kristen” yang dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 4 Kota Sorong, dengan mekanisme sebagai berikut :1)Siswa-Siswi SMA Negeri 4 Kota Sorong diundang untuk menghadiri kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat Universitas Kristen Papua. 2) Dosen, Tenaga Kependidikan dan Mahasiswa Fakultas Teologi hadir dalam kegiatan pengabdian d SMA Negeri 4 Kota Sorong. 3) Mahasiswa dan Dosen memperkenalkan diri dan menjelaskan tujuan kegiatan. 4) Dosen dan mahasiswa memberikan materi tentang Karakter Siswa Kristen Memperlengkapi generasi muda dengan pengenalan akan Kristus di SMA Negeri 4 Kota Sorong telah berjalan baik dan tepat sasaran. Kegiatan ini juga sebagai bentuk upaya peningkatan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi di lingkungan kampus UKiP.
PERANAN ORANG TUA DAN GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Urbasa Yulce Delfin , Watak Skivo Reiner , Ohoiwutun Korneles Viktor 
Published: October 2024

Tugas orang tua dan orang tua dalam Memperluas Inspirasi Pembelajaran Siswa. Dalam observasi awal, penulis menemukan bahwa orang tua tidak hanya mempercayakan sepenuhnya tanggung jawab mendidik anaknya kepada guru di sekola, namun peran orang tua sangat penting dalam mendampingi anaknya dan mengecek hasil belajar anak setiap hari dan secara aktif membangun komunikasi yang baik dengan wali kelas untuk memeriksa perkembangan kemajuan belajar anak di sekolah. Dengan menggunakan penelitian kualitatif, metode ini dilakukan langsung oleh penulis dengan turun lapangan untuk mengumpulkan data tentang objek yang diteliti. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Dalam penelitian ini populasinya berjumlah 102 orang. Sedangkan untuk sampelnya berjumlah 22 orang termasuk dalam hasil observasi penulis. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian adalah peranan orang tua dan guru dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa sangat diperlukan karena peran orang tua dan guru dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa sangatlah diperlukan disini karena peran orang tua adalah dua individu yang lebih dewasa daripada pelajar, dituntut agar bisa meninjau, konsultatif serta antusias, dalam mendidik dan menyediakan fasilitas-fasilitas yang diperlukan didalam belajar, maka akan membangkitkan semangat ingin belajar dan terus-menerus belajar melalui terwujudnya impian dan cita-citanya. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi peranan orang tua dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa yang belum lancar belajar membaca adalah kurangnya perhatian, pemberian kebebasan bermain dan yang terakhir adalah anak tidak mempunyai waktu untuk belajar di rumah..