bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
netBaltic System – Heterogeneous Wireless Network for Maritime Communications
Authors: Hoeft Michał , Gierłowski Krzysztof , Rak Jacek , Woźniak Józef 
Published: July 2018

Abstract
In case of maritime communications, we observe a growing interest in deployment of multitask satellite-based solutions and development of new maritime-specific systems intended for improvements in safety of e-navigation. Analysis of different types of currently used maritime communication systems leads, however, to a conclusion that neither global and still very expensive satellite systems nor cheaper, but short-ranged transmission technologies can, on their own, fully meet the today’s expectations and quality requirements formulated for broadband maritime systems. This lack of reliable solutions, offering high throughput and ubiquitous availability of coverage to a wide audience at a relatively low price is one of the main barriers in a widespread implementation of e-navigation initiatives.
This issue is addressed in the netBaltic project with the objective to design, deploy and validate in a real maritime environment a non-satellite wireless communication system enabling ship-to-ship and ship-to-shore information exchange via a multi-hop network composed of onshore base stations, maritime vessels and other transit elements such as buoys.
In this paper, the idea of a heterogeneous wireless maritime system is presented. Details of the proposed netBaltic node architecture are described highlighting the solutions introduced in the project as a response to specific maritime communication requirements. Numerical results of communication area coverage are presented for four different scenarios utilizing different wireless transmission technologies. In particular, they indicate that when using appropriate wireless communication solutions, the number of vessels being able to connect to Internet is significantly increased as compared to traditional wireless systems (capable of one-hop communication) from 14% for short-range transmission technologies up to as high as 127% in case when relatively long-range transmission technologies are employed within the system.
The Effect of Notch Depth on CTOD Values in Fracture Tests of Structural Steel Elements
Authors: Kowalski Jakub , Kozak Janusz 
Published: July 2018

Abstract
In elements of steel structures working at low temperatures, there is a risk of appearance of brittle fracture. This risk is reduced through the use of certified materials having guaranteed strength at a given temperature. A method which is most frequently used to determine brittle fracture toughness is the Charpy impact test, preformed for a given temperature. For offshore structures intended to work in the arctic climate, the certifying institutions more and more often require Crack Tip Opening Displacement (CTOD) tests instead of conventional impact tests, especially for steel and welded joints of more than 40 mm in thickness in the case of high-strength steel, and more than 50 mm for the remaining steels. The geometry of specimens and the test procedure are standardised; however, these standards provide some margin for specimen notch depth. The paper analyses the effect of notch depth difference, within the range permitted by the standards, on the recorded CTOD values of a given material. The analysis was performed via numerical modelling of destruction of specimens with different notch geometries and further verification of the obtained numerical results in laboratory tests. The calculations were carried out at the Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk.
Analysis of a Simplified Method for Determining Fatigue Charts ΔS-N on the Example of Welded and Soldered Connectors
Authors: Szala Grzegorz , Ligaj Bogdan 
Published: July 2018

Abstract
The paper describes the method of determining fatigue charts ΔS-N, which is particularly useful in the description of fatigue properties of welded and soldered joints. This method is based on IIW (International Institute of Welding) guidelines and FITNET procedures. This method makes it possible to design ΔS-N charts in a probabilistic approach, which is important in the reliability analysis of structural elements. The work also contains examples of charts resulting from the development of test results for selected welded and soldered joints.
Destructiveness of Profits and Outlays Associated with Operation of Offshore Wind Electric Power Plant. Part 1: Identification of a Model and its Components
Authors: Tomporowski Andrzej , Flizikowski Józef , Kruszelnicka Weronika , Piasecka Izabela , Kasner Robert , Mroziński Adam , Kovalyshyn Stepan 
Published: July 2018

Abstract
This paper describes identification and components of destructiveness of energy, economic and ecologic profits and outlays during life cycle of offshore wind electric power plants as well as the most useful models for their design, assembly and use. There are characterized technical conditions (concepts, structures, processes) indispensable for increasing profits and/or decreasing energy, economic and ecological outlays on their operation as well as development prospects for global, European and domestic markets of offshore wind electric power industry. A preliminary analysis was performed for an impact of operators, processed objects, living and artificial environmental objects of a 2MW wind electric power plant on possible increase of profits and decrease of outlays as a result of compensation of destructiveness of the system, environment and man.
UMBILICAL CORD CARE BOOKLET PROVISION ON KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF POSTPARTUM MOTHERS ABOUT UMBILICAL CORD CARE IN AJIBARANG HOSPITAL BANYUMAS REGENCY, CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE
Authors: Sodikin Sodikin , Asiandi ASiandi , Purwito Dedy 
Published: July 2018

Introduction. The umbilical cord is a life line for the fetus during pregnancy, because through the umbilical cord is all the need for a fulfilled life. After the baby is born the umbilical cord is not needed, so it must be cut and clamped with the umbilical cord clamping. The rest of the umbilical cord is still attached to the umbilical stump or the baby’s stomach requires good care to avoid infection. The purpose of this study was to obtain the description about effectiveness umbilical cord care booklet provision on knowledge and attitude of postpartum mothers on caring for the umbilical cord in Ajibarang Hospital, Banyumas regency, Central Java Province. Methods. This study used a quasi-experimental with treatment of delivery ISBN 978-979-448-992-5 books about umbilical cord care directly to the subject of the study (samples). Results. The results of this study indicated that knowledge of postpartum mothers before and after delivery of booklet umbilical cord care showed no significant differences on how to care for the umbilical cord (p>0.05). While the attitude of post partum mothers before and after delivery of booklet umbilical cord care showed significant differences, respectively before the delivery of booklet p = 0.029 and after the delivery of booklet p = 0.025. The effect of umbilical cord care booklet to the maternal attitudes about umbilical cord care is having the effect of moderate (r = 0.29). Discussion. The booklet umbilical cord care influential moderate (moderate effect) on postpartum maternal attitudes about how to care for the umbilical cord. Keywords: Postpartum Mothers, Knowledge, Attitude, Umbilical Cord Care Booklet.
HOME CARE ON THE AN INCREASING NUTRITIONAL STATUS FOR THE CHILDREN UNDER FIVE IN YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Huriah Titih , Waliyanti Ema , Hanjayadi Hanjayadi 
Published: July 2018

Introduction. Prevalence of children under five with malnutrition is an indicator of Millenium Development Goals (MDGs) that should be reach in a region (Regency/City) in 2015. Prevalence of nutrition base on weight for height (WFH) in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta showed that children under five prevalence with very lean nutrition status was about 2,6 percent and lean about 6,5 percent. Community Therapeutic Care combining three approaches to handling under five malnutrition children including community intervention, home based treatment for under five malnutrition children without complication and stabilitation center for under five malnutrition children with complication. The aim of this research was to find out the changing of malnutrition children under five through home care program in Yogyakarta. Method. This research used quantitative method through home care intervention for children under five with malnutrition and was conducted by nurse in public health center. Design of this research was pretest-posttest control group design. The population of this research was all children under five with malnutrition or not complication. Sample divided into two groups, 35 children for the intervention group and 25 children for control group. Analysis used was Paired t-test and independent t-test. Results. The result showed that before home care intervention, there is no significant difference of two groups. The result after intervention for three month with 7 times of visiting, home care intervention can increase nutritional status of children under five with malnutrition. The value of Independent t-test for control group and intervention group was significant with p<0,05. Discussion. The researcher conclude that Home Care has effect to increase nutrition status of children under five with malnutrition and also Z score value which is weight for height (WFH) was increase. Keywords: Home Care, Nutrition status , Malnutrition.
STUDENTS INTEREST IN CONTINUING PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION NURSES IN HEALTH EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN BANYUMAS
Authors: Handayani Rahmaya Nova , Sekarsiwi Adiratna 
Published: July 2018

Introduction. Types of nursing education in Indonesia are vocational, academic and professional. Professional education is higher education after an undergraduate program that prepares students to have jobs with specific skill requirements. The purpose of this study was to identify factors that affect student interest in continuing professional education nurses based on perception, motivation and support system. Method. The study design was a descriptive analytic cross-sectional approach. Unstratified sampling using random sampling with a sample of 111 respondents in health education institutions in karisidenan Banyumas, there are Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto Institute of Health Science, Purwokerto Muhammadiyah University, Jenderal Sudirman University.Data was analysed by using multivariate logistic regression. Results. The results of the study showed that no correlation perception, motivation, and support system of nurses Profession election interest in health education institutions in-karisidenan Banyumas (p=0,999; 0,956; 0,135).Discussion. The most dominant factor affecting the interest of the nurse profession was support system.Keywords: interest, perception, motivation, support system, professional nurses
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF EFFECTIVENESS OF WOUND CLEANSING SOLUTION IN DIABETIC WOUND CARE
Authors: Fauji Achmad , Sarwati Puji , Rahmah Nur Miladiyah , Nirwana Aluwi Sani 
Published: July 2018

Introduction. Wound cleansing for diabetic wound care always used 0.9% of NaCl or other commercial solutions. Currently, the use of guavas leaves extract (Psidium guajava L) as an alternative wound cleansing solution has been started to be introduced as a part of complementary nursing. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of commercially wound cleansing solution of 0.9% NaCl and guavas leaves extract in wound healing process of diabetes mellitus patients. Methods. This study used six respondents as a sample, by using quasi experiment methods of 4 times wound cleansing. In this experiment, the control group used NaCl 0.9% while a group of sample used guavas leaves extract as wound cleansing solutions. Result. The experimental result revealed that there was a significant result between types of wound cleansing solution effectiveness in NaCl 0.9% with an extract guavas leaves for some wound characteristics (Presentation of wound slough P value: 0.043; presentation of wound granulation Pvalue: 0.037 (α=0.05)). However, There were no significant result of effectiveness comparison between wound cleansing solution (NaCl 0.9% and Guavas Leaves Extract) for wound dimension and epithelial tissue characteristics (Wound wide Pvalue:0.184; wound long Pvalue: 0.361; epithelial tissue presentation Pvalue:0.072 (α=0.05). Discussion. These results confirmed that guava leaves extract can serve as an alternative wound cleansing solution as commercial wound cleansing solution such as 0.9% NaCl. Keywords: Guavas leaves extract, Diabetes mellitus, wound care, wound cleansing solution
MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS KECERDASAN VISUAL SPASIAL MATERI PELUANG BAGI SISWA KELAS IX B DI SMP NEGERI 2 JIKEN TAHUN PELAJARAN 2014/2015
Authors: Astuti Isna Purti 
Published: July 2018

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang memiliki tujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar matematika sedang tujuan khususnya adalah Meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar Matematika dalam Pembelajaran Berbasis Kecerdasan Visual Spasial materi peluang bagi siswa kelas IX B SMP Negeri 2 Jiken tahun pelajaran 2014 / 2015.Penelitian ini di lakukan di SMP N 2 Jiken kelas IX B dengan jumlah 30 orang siswa. Dilakukan dengan 2 siklus, siklus 1 dimulai dengan perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, pengamatan dan refeksi atau analisis yaitu membandingkan hasil tes kondisi awal dengan hasil tes pada siklus 1. Demikian pula untuk Siklus 2 dengan refleksi membandingkan hasil belajar tes siklus 1 dengan hasil tes pada siklus 2.Dari hasil belajar siswa yang tuntas di siklus 2 terlihat 83,3 Selengkapnya hasil belajar siswa yang tuntas dari kondisi awal (20%) ke siklus1 (60 %) terjadi kenaikan 40 %, sedangkan ketuntasan belajar dari kondisi awal (20 %) ke siklus 2 (83,33 %) terjadi kenaikan sebesar 63,33 %. Rata-rata nilai siswa juga meningkat dari sebelum tindakan atau kondisi awal (55) sampai siklus 1 (58,19) atau naik 3,19 sedangkan rata-rata dari siklus 1 (58,19) sampai siklus 2 (63,61) naik 5,42 sedangkan rata-rata dari kondisi awal (55) sampai siklus2 ( 63,61) juga terjadi peningkatan sebesar 8,61.Terjadi peningkatan di setiap indikator dari kondisi awal ke siklus 2. Selengkapnya untuk indikator kehadiran dari kondisi awal (63,33%) siklus 2 (83,337%) terjadi kenaikan 20%, menyimak penjelasan guru dari kondisi awal (33,33%) siklus 2 ( 73,33%) terjadi kenaikan 40%, mengerjakan latihan dari guru dari kondisi awal ( 30%) siklus 2 ( 66,67%) terjadi kenaikan 36,67%, diskusi dengan teman dalam kelompoknya dari kondisi awal (26,67%) siklus 2 (76,67%) terjadi kenaikan 50%, indikator membuat PR dari kondisi awal (23,33%) siklus 2 (60%) terjadi peningkatan 46,67%, mempresentasikan hasil diskusi dari kondisi awal (33,33%) siklus 2 (90%) terjadi kenaikan 56,67%.
Analisis Kemampuan Pemahaman Matematik Siswa MTs di Kabupaten Bandung Barat
Authors: Rahayu Wala Dwi , Rohaeti Euis Eti , Yuliani Anik 
Published: July 2018

ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis ketercapaian setiap indikator untuk mengetahui kemampuan pemahaman matematik siswa MTs pada materi bangun ruang sisi datar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskripsi kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VIII pada salah satu MTs di Kabupaten Bandung Barat sebanyak 22 siswa. Adapun instrumen yang digunakan berupa soal kemampuan pemahaman matematik dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan pemahaman siswa tergolong rendah yaitu 49% pada indikator pemahaman mekanikal, tergolong sedang yaitu 70% pada pemahaman induktif, sangat rendah yaitu 9% pada pemahaman rasional.
SİNEMA İZLEME KÜLTÜRÜ VE TOPLUMSAL GELİŞİMİ
Authors: Kurt ŞULE 
Published: July 2018

Çalışmada üzerinde
durulan başat çerçeveyi kamusal alan örnekleri çerçevesinde sinema salonlarının
günümüze değin toplumun hangi sınıflarına ve kesimlerine ev sahipliği yaptığı
oluşturmaktadır. Dolayısıyla, sinema sanatına
katkı sağlayan sinema seyir ortamlarının, sinema salonlarının,
sinemateklerin, izleyici kitlelerine
nasıl bir ortam sağladıklarını ve günümüzdeki anlayışla sinema izleme
ortamlarının evrilerek nasıl bir gelişim ve yenileşme gösterdiğine dayalı bir
araştırma gerçekleştirilmiştir. .

Bu
perspektifte, 1940'dan 1944'e kadar Fransız sinemasının “Cinema de Vichy”
olarak bilinen dönemi ve buradan hareketle Alman Sineması'nın başlangıç ve
gelişme evreleri irdelenmiştir. Sinema propaganda
işlevi gören kitle iletişim araçları içerisinde en önemlilerinden
sayılmaktadır. Bu nedenledir ki, çağdaş
propagandanın temellerini atan Alman Sineması’na bu çalışmada yer verilmesi
uygun görülmüştür.

İnsanların
genellikle eğlence aracı olarak gördükleri sinema aslında az maliyet ile geniş
halk kitlelerine ulaşmayı sağladığından da propagandacılar için vazgeçilmez bir
öğe niteliğindedir. Sinemanın başlı
başına birey üzerinde etkileşim
yarattığı, görsel ve işitsel
enstrümanların bir arada kullanabilmesi
ve de insanların üzerinde son derece önemli tesirler bıraktığından
propagandacılar da bu etkileşimi görmezden gelememişlerdir. Sinemanın bu işlevi
savaş dönemlerinde daha da popülerlik kazanmıştır. Neredeyse büyük devletlerin
çoğu savaş döneminde sinemayı bir propaganda aracı olarak kullanmıştır.

Sinemanın
bir eğlence kültürü olup olmadığı sorunsalı;
serbest zaman ve çalışma dışı zamanın sanayi toplumunun oluşmasıyla birlikte
üretim sürecinin artmasına ve bununla birlikte çalışma saatlerinin azalmasını
ortaya çıkarmıştır. Serbest zamanın gereksinimi olarak da insanların
ihtiyaçları artmıştır. Bu çalışmada ise;
sinemanın sanat olgusu ve dünyadaki örneklerinden ve Türkiye’de sinemanın
oluşumu ve öneminden hareketle bir inceleme gerçekleştirilecektir. Günümüz
insanı özellikle de büyük kentlerde yaşayanlar, çalışma hayatının dışında kalan
boş zamanlarında çeşitli eğlence türlerine yönelmektedirler. Boş zaman ve boş
zamanın içinde yer alan eğlence bir anlamda etrafı kuşatılmış bireyin sistem
içinden kaçışı ve mola verecek bir an olarak da nitelendirilebilir.
EM DEFESA DA EDUCAÇÃO IDEALIZADA PELA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA: O SISTEMA NACIONAL DE EDUCAÇÃO COMO INSTRUMENTO DE COOPERAÇÃO FEDERATIVA
Authors: Godoy Arnaldo Sampaio de Moraes , Sant’Ana Ramiro Nóbrega , Duarte Natália De Souza 
Published: July 2018

Esse artigo considera o Sistema Nacional de Educação (SNE) instrumento para assegurar o direito à educação de qualidade por meio da efetiva cooperação federativa e da superação das desigualdades educacionais no Brasil. O estudo parte da oferta dos serviços de educação delineada na Constituição e apresenta suas contradições e desequilíbrios expressos nas desigualdades escolares por ente federativo e classe social. Também exibe a insuficiência do financiamento dessa política. Apresenta as três principais propostas para construção do SNE que pautam o debate público nacional. Analisa criticamente as fragilidades e contribuições de cada proposta à área considerando as orientações e diretrizes do Plano Nacional de Educação (PNE). Conclui que a proposta do Ministério da Educação é insuficiente e não atende às diretrizes do PNE. Avalia, ainda, que as propostas do Deputado Ságuas Moraes e, sobretudo, da Secretaria de Assuntos Estratégicos da Presidência da República contribuem com alternativas institucionais mais adequadas à construção de sistema que assegure educação pública de qualidade a todos e cada um dos brasileiros.
GESTÃO FINANCEIRA NO TERCEIRO SETOR : ESTUDO DE CASO NO ABRIGO SANT’ANA - JOÃO PINHEIRO (MG)
Authors: Santos Evani Castro da Silva , Gonçalves Maria Célia Da Silva , Zaganelli Margareth Vetis 
Published: July 2018

O Terceiro Setor assume um papel relevante, com a função primordial de solucionar problemas relacionados à saúde, moradia educação, transportes, dentre muitas outras que parcela significativa da população brasileira necessita, considerando que o primeiro e segundo setor não atendem de forma plena aos anseios da sociedade brasileira. O presente trabalho aborda a gestão de recursos financeiros no terceiro setor, especificamente no Abrigo Sant’Ana da Sociedade São Vicente de Paulo, instituição filantrópica, localizada na Cidade de João Pinheiro – MG. A entidade foi fundada em 04 de novembro de 1951 e têm por finalidade, atuar no campo da assistência social, destina-se ao acolhimento de pessoas idosas, promovendo ações nos vários níveis de atenção dos direitos humanos. O estudo objetiva investigar a utilização de instrumentos de administração financeira na instituição pesquisada por meio de pesquisa quantitativa realizada através de levantamento e análise de dados financeiros, inerentes aos custos e recebimentos da entidade, assim como demonstrar que através de uma correta gestão é possível se manter uma entidade filantrópica, diante de recursos escassos e grandes necessidades; averiguar se os gestores da entidade tem conhecimento das teorias administrativas e as colocam em prática no trabalho realizado. Também busca identificar a contribuição social do Abrigo Sant’Ana, e os benefícios deste trabalho para a cidade de João Pinheiro.
IMPLICAÇÕES DA CONVENÇÃO DA UNESCO DE 1970 PARA A POSSE E A GESTÃO PRIVADA DOS BENS MÓVEIS DA ANTIGUIDADE
Authors: Mourão Henrique A. 
Published: July 2018

Temos como objetivo fazer um levantamento dos problemas advindos da promulgação da Convenção da UNESCO de 1970 (relativa às Medidas a Serem Adotadas para Proibir e Impedir a Importação, Exportação e Transferência de Propriedade Ilícitas dos Bens Culturais) e da sua adoção pelos Estados-membro dessa entidade. Tratamos, em primeiro lugar, do contexto em que essa Convenção foi criada e dos propósitos que a motivaram. Fazemos, então, um levantamento dos problemas que ela implica e que são reconhecidos pela própria UNESCO. Observamos que, apesar das dificuldades que enfrenta, a Entidade permanece presa a uma lógica que favorece os poderes estatais e se vale da punição, incentivando uma atmosfera de aversão e desconfiança em relação a colecionadores e comerciantes de arte e de antiguidades. Na conclusão, mostramos que essa lógica não resolveu os impasses originais que a Convenção de 1970 pretendia solucionar, assim como criou novos impasses. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Convenção da UNESCO de 1970. Despossessão estatal das artes e antiguidades. Colecionadores e negociadores de artes e antiguidades. Eficácia dos Tratados internacionais. Roubo de museus, santuários, coleções privadas e pilhagem de sítios de interesse arqueológico.
A PARTICIPAÇÃO POPULAR NA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DAS POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS AMBIENTAIS
Authors: Silva Tagore Trajano de Almeida , Gordilho Heron José de Santana , Braz Laura Cecília Fagundes dos Santos 
Published: July 2018

Este artigo de revisão utiliza o método lógico-sistemático e a pesquisa bibliográfica para analisar o papel do Poder Público na implementação de políticas públicas ambientais. Nesse sentido, destaca o dever do Poder Público e da coletividade de agir conjuntamente na preservação dos bens ambientais para a presente e futuras gerações. O artigo destaca a necessidade de participação da sociedade na proteção do meio ambiente e no controle dos atos da Administração Pública através do Poder Judiciário, a fim de garantir a preservação do meio ambiente e a existência das presentes e futuras gerações, numa perspectiva do Estado Democrático do Ambiente.