bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DIVERSITY, DOMINANCY, AND PERIODICITY OF MOSQUITOES IN FILARIASIS ENDEMIC AREAS IN SAMBOREJO VILLAGE TIRTO DISTRICT PEKALONGAN REGENCY
Authors: Wibawaning Astuti Raden Roro Upiek Ngesti 
Published: October 2019

Vector-borne mosquito diseases are still as a public health problem in the world, including in Indonesia. Many of mosquitoes species are significantly as vectors of patogen, such as virus, bacteria, protozoan, and helminths due to human health. Samborejo Village is one of filariasis endemic areas and it is still in a high mf-rate. Each of mosquito species has a differential of distribution, bioactivities pattern, and type of habitat of their breeding sites with others. The objective of this study was to determine the diversity, dominancy, and periodicity pattern of mosquitoes during night time in Samborejo Village Tirto Distric Pekalongan Regency. Mosquitoes collections were done by landing method, from 6 pm - 6 am of in an hour period of collection, for biting and resting activities and also for indoor and outdoor collection respectively. Mosquitoes were then identified and the diversity was analized by Shannon-Wienner Index. The total number of each species was served in percent. Totally there were 339 collected mosquitoes, consisting of 165 (48.67%) females and 174 (51.33%) males. Of all, there were 4 species identified which were Culex quinquefasciatus (92.1%), Culex tritaeniorhynchus (0.6%), Culex vishnui (1.8%), and Aedes aegypti (5.5%). Samborejo Village showed in low diversity with the index of 0.338, and Cx. quinquefasciatus to be the dominant species in this area. Culex quinquefasciatus also became the frequent species in each period of collection for indoor and outdoor, and it showed the indoor active biting at 9 pm, 01 am, and 03 am; furthermore, the outdoor active biting was at midnight (00) and at 03 am. However, Aedes mosquitoe was showed active biting in earlier, it was at 6 pm, 7 pm, and at 02 am.
IMPACT OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP, PERSONALITY AND JOB INVOLVEMENT TO ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR
Authors: Dwirosanti Nining 
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this study examines the impact of transformational leadership, personality, job involvement to organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) structural officials directorate general of teachers and education personnel of the ministry of education and culture. The research used quantitative method with survey approach. Research sample of 123 structural officials of echelon 4 are taken at random. Collecting data using questionnaires and data analyzed using path analysis. The results showed: transformational leadership had a direct positive and significant effect on OCB; personality had a direct positive and significanton OCB; And job involvement has a direct positive and significant effect on OCB; Transformational leadership has a direct positive and significant impact on job involvement; Personality has a direct positive and significant effect on job involvement; Transformational leadership has a direct positive and significant effect on the personality. Thus, in order to increase OCB to structural officials in the directorate general of teachers and education personnel environment, transformational leadership, personality, and job involvement need to be improved.
Keywords: Transformational leadership, personality, job involvement, organizational citizenship behavior.
EFFECT OF PERSONALITY, ORGANIZATIONAL CLIMATE, AND WORK SATISFACTION ON ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR TEACHER IN SECONDARY HIGH SCHOOL IN THE CITY OF ADMINISTRATION JAKARTA CENTER PROVINCE DKI JAKARTA
Authors: Asri Asri 
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this research is to study the influence of personality, organizational climate, and job satisfaction toward the Organizational Citizenship Behavior of teachers at public vocational high school in Central Jakarta Administration city of DKI Jakarta province. This research uses quantitative approach with survey method. The population of this research is all civil servant teachers at 14 public vocational high schools in Central Jakarta Administration. The number of samples of the study were 212 teachers who were taken with the Slovin formula of a population of 451 teachers. Data collection of research with questionnaires then analyzed descriptive statistics and inferential statistical path analysis. Based on hypothesis testing, 1) there is positive direct effect of personality toward Organizational Citizenship Behavior, 2) there is positive direct effect of organizational culture toward Organizational Citizenship Behavior; 3) there is positive direct effect of job satisfaction toward Organizational Citizenship Behavior; 4) there is positive direct influence Personality to Job Satisfaction, and 5) there is a direct positive influence of organizational climate on Job Satisfaction. Thus to improve OCB teachers in vocational high schools by improving teacher personality, quality organizational climate, increasing teacher job satisfaction.
Keywords: Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Personality, Organizational Climate and job saticfication
Orthopaedic Junctional Injuries
Authors: Covey CPT D.C. , Schwartz Alexandra K. 
Published: October 2019

➤ Junctional injuries are those spanning the root of an extremity and the adjacent torso to include the shoulder region (shoulder and thoracic outlet) or pelvic region (pelvis, lower part of the abdomen, and proximal part of the thigh).➤ These anatomic regions are traversed by major neurovascular structures where proximal and distal hemorrhage control is necessary in the torso and involved extremity.➤ Nineteen percent of battlefield deaths from potentially survivable hemorrhage in Iraq and Afghanistan occurred in junctional anatomic regions.➤ Patients with junctional injuries who present in extremis benefit from a resuscitation protocol that prioritizes control of life-threatening bleeding.➤ A coordinated effort with general and orthopaedic surgeons working together can maximize chances for survival.➤ Intermingling of new developments in the mitigation and treatment of junctional injuries will hopefully decrease their associated morbidity and mortality.
Assessing Quality Improvement Capacity in Primary Care Practices
Authors: Parchman Michael , Anderson Melissa L. , Coleman Katie F , Michaels LeAnn , Schuttner Linnaea , Conway Cullen , Hsu Clarissa , Fagnan Lyle J. 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Background: Healthy Hearts Northwest (H2N) is a study of external support strategies to build quality improvement (QI) capacity in primary care with a focus on cardiovascular risk factors: appropriate aspirin use, blood pressure control, and tobacco screening/cessation.

Methods: To guide practice facilitator support, experts in practice transformation identified seven domains of QI capacity and mapped items from a previously validated medical home assessment tool to them. A practice facilitator (PF) met with clinicians and staff in each practice to discuss each item on the Quality Improvement Capacity Assessment (QICA) resulting in a practice-level response to each item. We examined the association between the QICA total and sub-scale scores, practice characteristics, a measure of prior experience with managing practice change, and performance on clinical quality measures (CQMs) for the three cardiovascular risk factors.

Results: The QICA score was associated with prior experience managing change and moderately associated with two of the three CQMs: aspirin use (r=0.16, p=0.049) and blood pressure control (r=0.18, p=0.013). Rural practices and those with 2-5 clinicians had lower QICA scores. PFs notes provide examples of high scoring practices devoting time and attention to quality improvement whereas low scoring practices did not.

Conclusions: The QICA is useful for assessing QI capacity within a practice and may serve as a guide for both facilitators and primary care practices in efforts to build this capacity and improve measures of clinical quality.
Evaluation of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) Assay for detection of aprV2 positive Dichelobacter nodosus in-field by secondary users
Authors: Best Nickala , Rodoni Brendan , Rawlin Grant , Beddoe Travis 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Objective Dichelobacter nodosus is the causative agent of footrot in sheep. Ovine footrot causes considerable economic losses and substantial animal welfare issues in the Australian sheep industry. Recently, we developed a robust LAMP assay (VDN LAMP) that was able to identify aprV2 positive D. nodosus in-field. A major advantage of LAMP technology is the ability of the assay to be performed by non-specialists with minimal training. We aimed to assess the performance of the VDN LAMP in comparison to a laboratory rtPCR test when used by secondary users. Results Two animal health officers (termed secondary users) from Department of Primary Industries and Regions, South Australia were trained in the use of VDN LAMP, before carrying out in-field testing. The performance of VDN LAMP assay by secondary user 1 was shown to successfully detect 73.91% aprV2 positive samples, while secondary user 2 detected 37.93% aprV2 positive samples. Overall, the ability to identify virulent D. nodosus by VDN LAMP by secondary users was mixed, however, this could be rectified by additional training and commercial production of the LAMP kits to increase stability. We envisaged in the future VDN LAMP will able to be used by non-specialists to aid control programs.
Ropivacaine 75mg versus placebo in perineal infiltration for analgesic efficacy at mid- and long-term for episiotomy repair - The ROPISIO study: a two-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
Authors: CARDAILLAC Claire , Ploteau Stéphane , Thuaut Aurélie Le , Dochez Vincent , Winer Norbert , Ducarme Guillaume 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Background Perineal pain due to episiotomy is commonly reported and can be severe enough to disturb the mother-infant dyad during the postpartum period. Its incidence at day 7 postpartum varies from 63% to 74%. Recent studies have already showed the analgesic efficacy of perineal infiltration of ropivacaine after episiotomy, but have only focused on the immediate postpartum period (at 24 and 48 hours after birth). Large, adequately powered, multicenter, randomized controlled trials are required to evaluate the impact of ropivacaine infiltration on perineal pain and quality of life at mid- and long-term before the widespread use of ropivacaine to prevent perineal pain after episiotomy can be recommended. Methods The ROPISIO study is a two-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in La Roche sur Yon and Nantes, France. It will involve 272 women with vaginal singleton delivery and mediolateral episiotomy at term (≥ 37 weeks). Perineal infiltration (ropivacaine 75mg or placebo) will be administrated just after vaginal birth and before episiotomy repair. The primary outcome will be the analgesic efficacy at day 7 postpartum (mid-term), defined by the numerical scale of pain (ENS) strictly superior to 3/10 on the perineal repair area. Secondary outcomes will be the analgesic efficacy (ENS), the impact of pain on daily behavior, on the quality of life (36-Item Short Form Health Survey), on the occurrence of symptoms of postpartum depression (Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale) and on sexuality (Female Sexual Function Index) at 3 and 6 months (long-term) using validated online questionnaires. This study will have 90% power to show a 30% reduction in the incidence of perineal pain at day 7, from 70.0% to 50.0%. Discussion This study will investigate if perineal ropivacaine infiltration just after birth can reduce mid- and long-term postpartum pain and increase quality of life in women with mediolateral episiotomy. Ropivacaine was a promising candidate drug, inexpensive, easy to administer, and easy to add on the routine management of deliveries in labor ward.
Changes in Body Weight and Blood Pressure among Women Using Depo-Provera injection in Northwest Ethiopia
Authors: Zerihun Muluken Fekadie , Malik Tabarak , Ferede Yohannes Mulu , Bekele Tesfahun , Yeshaw Yigizie 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Objectives: Depo-Provera is an injectable contraceptive method containing medroxyprogesterone acetate. It has some adverse effects like changes in menstrual pattern, loss in bone mineral density and risk of weight gain. Therefore, this study is aimed at to investigate the effects of Depo-Provera on body weight and blood pressure among Ethiopian women. Institution based cross-sectional study design was conducted from January 2017 to April 2017. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 21 software. Paired t-test, independent t-test and ANOVA were used to evaluate the presence of mean difference and relationship between changes in variables and duration of use of Depo-Provera. P-value ≤ 0.05 were considered as statistically significant.
Results: The mean weight and body mass index (BMI) of Depo-Provera users were increased significantly (p=0.02 for mean body weight and p=0.019, for body mass index). There was no significant difference in mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) of Depo-Provera users compared to controls or their respective pretreatment value (p-value=0.85 for Depo-Provera users and 0.67 for non-users). The finding of this study revealed that there is an increased weight gain and BMI among Depo-Provera users compared to non-users, which really requires attention of health professionals and other stake holders.
Factors Associated With Alcohol Use Disorder Among People Living With HIV/AIDS Attending Art Clinic, Mizan Tep University Teaching Hospital, South West Ethiopia
Authors: Gebre Bereket Beyene 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Abstract Objective: To assess the magnitude of alcohol use and factors among HIV/AIDS positive adults visiting ART clinic at Mizan Tep university Teaching Hospital (MTUTH), Southern Ethiopia from October 2017 to December 2017. Result: A total of 332 participants were enrolled in the study with the prevalence of alcohol use disorder (AUD) of 18.4%. Factors associated with alcohol use disorder were sex AOR=3.48 (95%CI: 1.27, 9.59), cigarette smoking AOR=5.12(95%CI:4.02,8.61), “Khat” chewing AOR=3.23(95%CI: 2.06,6.89),and CD4 count of 0-200 AOR = 19.49 (95% CI:1.74 ,218.4). Key words:-Magnitude, Alcohol use disorder, factors.
Seizure Impact on the School Attendance in Children with Epilepsy: Prospective Study in the Pediatrics Neurology Clinic at Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital,Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Authors: Hassen Oumer , Beyene Ayalew moges 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Abstract Background: Epilepsy is the most common chronic neurological disease seen in Pediatrics Neurology Units in developing countries and like other chronic disorders it has been found to negatively affect school attendance and academic performance influencing school life of children. An educational underachievement can also be due to comorbid learning and behavioral problems in these children. The impact of epilepsy on school attendance may also contribute to the academic difficulties of children with epilepsy. The purpose of this study is to assess school absenteeism and determine which factors influence school absenteeism in school aged children and adolescents with epilepsy. Methods: A hospital based prospective study was conducted among school aged children and adolescents with epilepsy between the ages of 7-18 years attending at the Paediatric Neurology Clinic and their primary caretakers. A sample of 183 children and adolescents were included in the study. The participants (children and their parents/caregivers) gave information concerning the socio-demographic data, primary caregiver’s information like educational status, information concerning child’s seizure and epilepsy status disclosures to teachers and peer. And medical cards were thoroughly reviewed. Descriptive statistics and bi-variate logistic regression analysis was done to assess determinants of school absenteeism. Results: The prevalence of school absenteeism among children aged 7-18years at PNC follow up was 69.4%.Among other factors female sex with AOR 2.19(95% CI 1.03-4.84), having symptomatic seizure AOR 2.51(95% CI 1.09-5.86), having seizure at school and having longer duration of seizure were statistically significant association with school absenteeism. Conclusion: This study demonstrated the school absenteeism is very common among children aged 7-18 years at PNC follow up (69.4%) and that seizure has a significant impact on children’s school attendance. Keywords: Epilepsy; School; Childhood; Absenteeism; Ethiopia Trial registration: N/A
Diagnostic accuracy of multi-slice computed tomography in Children with Abernethy malformation
Authors: Guo Chen , Zhong Yumin , Wang Qian , Hu Liwei , Gu Xiaohong , Shao Hong , Wu Wei , Cao Jianfeng , Qiu Haisheng 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Background ：Abernethy malformation is a rare congenital abnormality. Imaging examination is an important method for the diagnosis. The purpose of this study was to demonstrate manifestations of multi-slice computed tomography (MSCT) in Abernethy malformation and its diagnostic accuracy.

Methods ：Fourteen children with Abernethy malformation were admitted to our center in China between July 2011 and January 2018. All 14 patients (eight males and six females) received MSCT and digital subtraction angiography (DSA) while eight patients also received ultrasound. The patients’ age ranged from 1 to 14 (median age 8 years old). The clinical records of the patients were retrospectively reviewed. MSCT raw data were transferred to an Advantage Windows 4.2 or 4.6 workstation (General Electric Medical Systems, Waukesha, WI). We compared the findings of MSCT with DSA and surgical results in order to ascertain diagnostic accuracy.

Results ：Three cases had type Ib Abernethy malformation and eleven cases had type II. Two cases of type II Abernethy malformation were misdiagnosed as type Ib using MSCT. Comparing the findings of MSCT with DSA and surgical results, the accuracy of MSCT was 85.7% (12/14), in which 100.0% (3/3) were type Ib and 81.8% (9/11) were type II. Clinical information included congenital heart disease, pulmonary hypertension, diffuse pulmonary arteriovenous fistula, abnormal liver function, hepatic nodules, elevated blood ammonia, and hepatic encephalopathy. Eleven cases were treated after diagnosis. One patient with Abernethy malformation type Ib(1/3) underwent liver transplantation. Seven patients with Abernethy malformation type II (7/11) were treated by shunt occlusion, received laparoscopy, or were treated with open surgical ligation. Another three patients (3/11) with Abernethy malformation type II were treated by interventional portocaval shunt occlusion under DSA.

Conclusion ：MSCT attains excellent capability in diagnosing type II Abernethy malformation and further shows the location of the portacaval shunt. DSA can help when it is hard to determine diagnosis between Abernethy type Ib and II using MSCT.

Key words: Abernethy malformation; Angiography; Tomography
Efficacy and safety of extended depth of focus intraocular lenses in cataract surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Liu Jing , Dong Yi , Wang Yan 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Background : This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of extended depth of focus (EDOF) intraocular lenes (IOLs) in cataract surgery.
Methods: All comparative clinical trials that involved bilaterally implanting EDOF IOLs in patients with cataract were retrieved from the literature database. We used random effects models to pool weighted mean differences (WMD) and risk ratio (RR) for continuous and dichotomous variables, respectively.
Results: Nine studies with a total of 1336 eyes were identified. The subgroup analysis was conducted according to the type of IOLs used in the control group. Compared with monofocal IOLs, EDOF IOLs produced better uncorrected intermediate visual acuity (WMD: -0.17, 95% CI: -0.26 to -0.08, P = 0.0001) and uncorrected near visual acuity (WMD: -0.17, 95% CI: -0.21 to -0.12, P < 0.00001). EDOF IOLs resulted in reduced contrast sensitivity, more frequent halos, however, higher spectacle independence (RR: 2.81, 95% CI: 1.06 to 7.46, P = 0.04) than monofocal IOLs. Compared with trifocal IOLs, EDOF IOLs produced worse near visual acuity (MD: 0.10, 95% CI: 0.07 to 0.13, P<0.0001). EDOF IOLs performed better than trifocal IOls in contrast sensitivity, and there were no significant difference in halos and spectacle independence. Serious postoperative complications were rare, with no adverse events were reported in most studies.
Conclusions: Increasing the risk of contrast reduction and more frequent halos, EDOF IOLs provided better intermediate and near VAs than monofocal IOLs. At the expense of near vision, patients receiving EDOF IOLs have better contrast sensitivity than those receiving trifocal IOLs. Halo incidence and spectacle independence of EDOF IOLs were similar to those of trifocal IOLs.
Adenocarcinoma with mixed subtypes is a rare but aggressive histologic subtype in colorectal cancer
Authors: Sheng Hui , Wei Xiaoli , Mao Minjie , He Jincan , Luo Tianqi , Lu Shilin , Zhou Liye , Huang Zhixin , Yang Anli 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Background: Although numerous studies have investigated the clinicopathologic and prognostic relevance of mucinous adenocarcinoma (MAC) and signet-ring cell carcinoma (SRCC) compared with classic adenocarcinoma (CA), little is known about the prognosis of adenocarcinoma with mixed subtypes (AM) and the differences among these four subtypes.

Methods: The statistics of colorectal cancer registered in the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) database were retrieved and analyzed. We also compared the clinicopathologic and prognostic relevance between CA, SRCC, MAC, and AM.

Results: The frequencies of these four subtypes were 69.9% (CA, n=15,812), 25.1% (MAC, n=5,689), 3.6% (SRCC, n=814) and 1.4% (AM, n=321), respectively. All of MAC, SRCC, and AM were significantly related with aggressive features. Only SRCC and AM were identified as independent poor prognostic markers for overall survival by multivariate analysis. The aggressiveness of AM was between MAC and SRCC according to the clinicopathologic associations. The prognosis of AM was significantly worse than MAC but comparable with SRCC.

Conclusion s: We confirmed the clinicopathologic relevance with aggressive features of MAC and SRCC, as well as poor prognostic relevance of SRCC by analyzing a large study population data set. Furthermore, we identified AM as a rare but aggressive histologic subtype in colorectal cancer, to which particular attention should be given in clinical practice.