bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Pengetahuan Remaja Usia 17-20 Tahun Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Terhadap Sikap Berpacaran Sehat Di Kelas III SMK 2 Pawyatan Dhaha Kediri
Authors: Titisari Ira , Utami Endrastuti Sulistyowati 
Published: December 2018

Social approach with the friends that are shown as serious affair is the stage of growth that adult will experience. This social approach can produce global information that will endanger producing good and qualifying adult. So, knowing and understanding of reproductive health is important to do in order not to make adult have bad attitude and behavior of serious affair. The purpose of this study is to know The Relation of 17-20 year old Adult knowledge About Reroductive Health to The Attitude of Serious Affair in The Third Class of ―SMK 2 pawyatan dhaha‖ Kediri. This study was held on july19 Analitic. The population of this study is all 17-20 year old adults of the third class of ―SMK 2 Pawyatan Dhaha‖ Kediri, they are 223 adults.The sampling technique we use is ―Simple Random Sampling‖, so we get 143 adults as the sample. There are 2 variable, independent variable is the knowledge of 17-20 year old adult about reproductive health and dependent variable is the attitude of serious affair. The variables are measured in the same time with the instrument of study by using questioner. We put the data that we get in a table then we are analized by using Chi Square with So, we can conclude the result of the study , that is ―There are No Relation between the knowledge of 17-20 year old Adult About Reroductive Health to The Attitude of Serious Affair in The Third Class of ―SMK 2 pawyatan dhaha‖ Kediri.; Keywords: Knowlwdge, adult, reproductive health, attitude, healthy serious affair
Pengaruh Terapi Musik Terhadap Perubahan Tanda-Tanda Vital Pada Pasien Post Operasi Fraktur Yang Mengalami Nyeri
Authors: Lopes Maksimilianus , Alimansur Moh , Santoso Edi 
Published: December 2018

One of the factors that affect the frequency of the pulse is the emotion caused by acute pain and anxiety to increase sympathetic stimulation, it is can increase the frequency of the pulse, respiration rate, tension of blood. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of music therapy on changes vital signs in patients postoperative fracture who experienced of pain in RSUD dr. Harjono Ponorogo. Design research is a one group pre - post test with Pre Experimental approach. The population studied were all patients postoperative fracture in dr. Harjono Ponorogo, by using a sampling technique accidental obtained sample was 26 respondents. The instrument used was observation. The results were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test (α = 0.05). The results showed Effects of music therapy on blood pressure with a significan p-value (0.002), pulse rate with p-Value (0.025), Respiratory with p-value (0.014), and that no significant is the body temperature p-value (0.180). This is because the music therapy can stimulate the production of serotonin that can stabilize vital signs. The conclusion of this study is blood pressure, pulse and respiration can be affected by music therapy..Advice for nurses is expected to provide music therapy to patients by giving the impression that the music is relaxing and beautiful so as to bring the patient to a state of relaxation.; Keyword : Music Therapy, Vital Signs
Perkembangan Reformasi Birokrasi Organisasi Publik dan Partisipasi Publik
Authors: Anindito Niko 
Published: December 2018

Reform of government bureaucracy is urgent to implement when bureaucracy has been perceived as a system that causes the running of government and public services to run stagnant, long-winded, inefficient, too big and rigid organizations, corruption, and other bureaucratic issues. The low level of public confidence in the bureaucracy (or the high degree of mistrust) reflects the perception of low capability and integrity of the organization and state organizers in solving problems of public interest and vice versa. The public demand for quality public services requires the improvement of public management. The high level of complaints from service users indicatez that the government as a public organization is not yet fully able to create an acceptable service system in the eyes of the people. This has in part resulted in the decline of public confidence in public organizations.Â Â Keywords: bureaucratic reform, public organization, public trust
Good Governance untuk Mendorong Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Perlindungan Hak-Hak Warga Negara
Authors: Susanto Hadi 
Published: December 2018

A common problem that often a rises is that the implementation of unplanned and uncoordinated governance often runs slowly as it has to priorize political consensus in the development of government systems. Our study observed the process of allocating proportional regional expenditures between consumptive routine spending and development spending that favor public interests so as to have a positive effect on economic growth. From the social and political side, especially in the midst of the unfavorable political situation, a compromise from ASEAN countries wa born to combine human rights implementation with the principles of governance in order to achieve the improvement of public services and the protection of human rights for the wider community.Â Keywords: human rights, good governance and clean government, economic growth
El rol del diseñador de videojuegos en la difusión de la cultura regional.
Authors: Hernández Torres Ervey Leonel 
Published: December 2018

El presente artículo propone una reflexión en torno al rol que el diseñador de videojuegos puede desempeñar en la preservación de la cultura nativa de Baja California, México, al entenderse a sí mismo como un agente de difusión cultural y al videojuego como un potencial objeto comunicativo. La reflexión parte de los supuestos acerca de la naturaleza lúdica del hombre, abordados mediante una perspectiva que va desde las teorías Aristóteles y Santo Tomás de Aquino, hasta Huizinga y Caillois. Posteriormente, se visualiza la evolución de nuestros entornos de juego hacia los videojuegos y el potencial formativo de los mismos como objetos culturales figurativos. Finalmente, se esboza la propuesta de generar un proyecto particular de investigación doctoral que utilice el diseño de videojuegos para intervenir una problemática específica de etnodesarrollo en la cultura Kumiai de Baja California. La investigación presentada en este artículo se desarrolla en el marco del proyecto doctoral del Posgrado en Diseño y Visualización de la Información, titulado Videojuegos y Alteridad Cultural; el proyecto también forma parte de los ejercicios de investigación del cuerpo académico de Diseño y Comunicación de la Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (U.A.B.C.), que se han enfocado en generar diversas propuestas para la preservación de la cultura regional a través de proyectos de diseño gráfico.
Beneficios del aula multimedia en la enseñanza del diseño para la comunicación gráfica: el caso de la Licenciatura en Diseño para la Comunicación Gráfica del Centro Universitario de Arte, Arquitectura y Diseño de la Universidad de Guadalajara
Authors: Casillas Lopez Miguel Angel , Osuna Ruiz Eva Guadalupe , Mendoza Navarro Luis Alberto 
Published: December 2018

En el presente trabajo, se exploran los beneficios para los procesos de aprendizaje, de la incorporación de equipos para el uso de TIC en aulas de la Licenciatura en Diseño Gráfico del Centro Universitario de Arte, Arquitectura y Diseño (CUAAD) de la Universidad de Guadalajara, México. El modelo de equipamiento tecnológico estuvo compuesto por pantallas de 80 pulgadas, equipo de videoconferencia, red inalámbrica y permanencia en la nube para apoyar las actividades del profesor y del alumno. Se analiza la pertinencia del uso de estas herramientas y sus aportes a la formación académica en la mencionada licenciatura. Se presentan las características de la remodelación e instalación de equipo tecnológico en las aulas de un centro universitario de la Universidad de Guadalajara. Actualmente, el equipamiento tecnológico en los espacios académicos se ha vuelto necesario en las instituciones educativas, pues la incorporación de tecnologías a modelos pedagógicos tradicionales permite optimizar el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje.
El proceso creativo y la fase de bocetaje en los alumnos de las licenciaturas en Diseño de México
Authors: Logbo Alfaro Dali Ixchel 
Published: December 2018

Este trabajo busca identificar el impacto que la formación creativa y particularmente, el proceso de bocetaje creativo, tiene en el desarrollo de las competencias de creatividad e innovación de los estudiantes de las licenciaturas en Diseño Gráfico o afines en México. La investigación se estructura en dos ejes principales: por una parte, se analizan los planes curriculares de las veinte mejores universidades que imparten una licenciatura en Diseño Gráficoen México, según el ranking 2016 de universidades realizado por la revista AméricaEconomía, con la intención de determinar cómo están estructurados dichos programas de estudio con respecto al proceso creativo. Se seleccionó el ranking mencionado debido a que emplea una metodología confiable que se actualiza cada año y está estructurada en 6 áreas: calidad docente 30%, investigación 20%, reputación entre empleadores 20%, oferta de posgrado 15%, prestigio internacional 10% y acreditación 5%. Por otro lado, con el fin de comprender el impacto de la inclusión de la materia de Creatividad y Bocetaje en los planes de estudio, se realiza un análisis del proceso de bocetaje en alumnos del último año de la carrera de Diseño Gráfico. Los resultados reflejan bajo nivel de creatividad e innovación, los cuales se pueden relacionar con la poca formación que los estudiantes recibieron en cuanto al desarrollo de su capacidad creativa.
Redefining EOR In Indonesia’s Oil & Gas Industry
Authors: Chandra Steven , Rachmat Sudjati 
Published: December 2018

In the wake of a new fiscal system related to oil and gas industry in Indonesia, namely the gross split system, concerns have been risen due to the fact that the new regulation puts forward EOR as an obligation for oil and gas contractors in order to gain significant incentives to improve field economics. Although EOR itself is a mature and proven technologically and economically to alleviate oil production thus encouraging profitable business, it has to be realized that most greenfields in Indonesia are relatively small compared to previous discoveries or case studies encountered abroad, rendering EOR to be economically obsolete to be implemented in full field scale. This study presents a new concept and suggestions for stakeholders to implement massive tertiary recovery in oil reservoirs around Indonesia using the less expensive and more result oriented, reducing the need for lengthy procedure before full scale EOR can take place.
Keywords: Enhanced oil recovery, gross split, huff & puff
Stenting in Takayasu’s Arteritis: A Case Report
Authors: Hussain Mohd Zahid , Islam Md. Tariqul , Karim Tahmina , Alam Shakhawat , Bhuiyan Mostafizur Rahman , Bhadra Shima 
Published: December 2018

Takayasu arteritis (TA), also known as idiopathic medial aortopathy or pulseless disease, is a granulomatous large vessel vasculitis that predominantly affects the aorta and its major branches. It may also affect the pulmonary arteries. The exact cause is not well known but the pathology is thought to be similar to giant cell arteritis. There is segmental and patch granulomatous inflammation of the aorta which results in stenosis, thrombosis and aneurysm formation. Half of the patients present with an initial systemic illness whereas the other 50% present with late-phase complications. There is a strong female predominance (F: M ~ 9:1), an increased prevalence in Asian populations, and it tends to affect younger patients (<50 years of age). The typical age of onset is at around 15-30 years of age. Here, it is reported a case of 9 years old girl with Takayasu’s arteritis.
Exposure to domestic violence and abuse and consultations for emergency contraception: nested case-control study in a UK primary care dataset
Authors: Jackson Joni , Lewis Natalia V , Feder Gene S , Whiting Penny , Jones Timothy , Macleod John , Redaniel Maria Theresa 
Published: December 2018

BackgroundEvidence of an association between exposure to domestic violence and abuse (DVA) and use of emergency contraception (EC) is lacking in the UK.AimTo quantify the association between exposure to DVA and consultations for EC in general practice.Design and settingNested case-control study in UK general practice.MethodUsing the Clinical Practice Research Datalink, the authors identified all women all women aged 15–49 years registered with a GP between 1 January 2011 and 31 December 2016. Cases with consultations for EC (n = 43 570) were each matched on age and GP against four controls with no consultations for EC (n = 174 280). The authors calculated odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the association between exposure to DVA in the previous year and consultations for EC. Covariates included age, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, pregnancy, children, alcohol misuse, and depression.ResultsWomen exposed to DVA were 2.06 times more likely to have a consultation for EC than unexposed women (95% CI = 1.64 to 2.61). Women aged 25–39 years with exposure to DVA were 2.8 times more likely to have a consultation for EC, compared with unexposed women (95% CI = 2.08 to 3.75). The authors found some evidence of an independent effect of exposure to DVA on the number of consultations for EC (OR 1.48, 95% CI = 0.99 to 2.21).ConclusionA request for EC in general practice can indicate possible exposure to DVA. Primary care consultation for EC is a relevant context for identifying and responding to DVA as recommended by the World Health Organization and National Institute for Health and Care Excellence guidelines. DVA training for providers of EC should include this new evidence.
Testing Angular Momentum Transport and Wind Loss in Intermediate-mass Core-helium Burning Stars
Authors: Tayar Jamie , Pinsonneault Marc H. 
Published: December 2018

Abstract
Stars between 2 and 3 M
☉ rotate rapidly on the main sequence, and their rotation rates in the core-helium burning (secondary-clump) phase can therefore be used to test models of angular momentum loss used for gyrochronology in a new regime. Because both their core and surface rotation rates can be measured, these stars can also be used to set strong constraints on angular momentum transport inside stars. We find that they are rotating slower than angular momentum conservation and rigid rotation would predict. Our results are insensitive to the degree of core–envelope coupling because of the small moment of inertia of the radiative core. We discuss two possible mechanisms for slowing down the surfaces of these stars: (1) substantial angular momentum loss and (2) radial differential rotation in the surface convection zone. Modern angular momentum loss prescriptions used for solar-type stars predict secondary-clump surface rotation rates in much better agreement with the data than prior variants used in the literature, and we argue that such enhanced loss is required to understand the combination of core and surface rotation rates. However, we find that the assumed radial differential rotation profile in convective regions has a strong impact on the predicted surface rotation rates, and that a combination of enhanced loss and radial differential rotation in the surface convection zone is also consistent with the data. We discuss future tests that can quantify the impact of both phenomena. Current data tentatively suggest that some combination of the two processes fits the data better than either one alone.
Parabolic Jets from the Spinning Black Hole in M87
Authors: Nakamura Masanori , Asada Keiichi , Hada Kazuhiro , Pu Hung-Yi , Noble Scott , Tseng Chihyin , Toma Kenji , Kino Motoki , Nagai Hiroshi , Takahashi Kazuya , Algaba Juan-Carlos , Orienti Monica , Akiyama Kazunori , Doi Akihiro , Giovannini Gabriele , Giroletti Marcello , Honma Mareki , Koyama Shoko , Lico Rocco , Niinuma Kotaro , Tazaki Fumie 
Published: December 2018

Abstract
The M87 jet is extensively examined by utilizing general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) simulations, as well as the steady axisymmetric force-free electrodynamic (FFE) solution. Quasi-steady funnel jets are obtained in GRMHD simulations up to the scale of ∼100 gravitational radii (r
g) for various black hole (BH) spins. As is known, the funnel edge is approximately determined by the following equipartitions: (i) the magnetic and rest-mass energy densities and (ii) the gas and magnetic pressures. Our numerical results give an additional factor that they follow the outermost parabolic streamline of the FFE solution, which is anchored to the event horizon on the equatorial plane. We also show that the matter-dominated, nonrelativistic corona/wind plays a dynamical role in shaping the funnel jet into the parabolic geometry. We confirm a quantitative overlap between the outermost parabolic streamline of the FFE jet and the edge of the jet sheath in very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) observations at ∼(101–105)r
g, suggesting that the M87 jet is likely powered by the spinning BH. Our GRMHD simulations also indicate a lateral stratification of the bulk acceleration (i.e., the spine-sheath structure), as well as an emergence of knotty superluminal features. The spin characterizes the location of the jet stagnation surface inside the funnel. We suggest that the limb-brightened feature could be associated with the nature of the BH-driven jet, if the Doppler beaming is a dominant factor. Our findings can be examined with (sub)millimeter VLBI observations, giving a clue for the origin of the M87 jet.
Short Gamma-Ray Bursts Viewed from Far Off-axis
Authors: Eichler David 
Published: December 2018

Abstract
The recent radio observations of a superluminal radio afterglow following gamma-ray burst (GRB) 170817A are interpreted in terms of a jet impacting a baryonic cloak, which is presumably the material caught at the front of the jet as the latter emerges from a denser ejected material. Assuming that we, the observers, are located at a viewing angle of ∼0.2 radians from the emitting material (perhaps slightly more from jet axis), we suggest that the Lorentz factor of the jet is ≲20 at the time of the prompt emission, and that, as suggested previously, it is accelerated to much higher values before finally decelerating during the afterglow phase. A less extreme example of a short GRB being observed off-axis may have been GRB 150101B. A feature of GRBs viewed from large offset angles is a large afterglow isotropic equivalent energy as compared to prompt emission, as predicted, and this is born out by the observations of these two GRB. It is also shown that the prompt emission of GRB 170817A, if seen way off-axis (θ ≫ 1/Γ), could not be made by internal shocks in the baryonic material that powers the afterglow.
Quantitative evaluation of the plutonium proliferation resistance
Authors: Kulikov Yevgeny , Kulikov Gennady , Apse Vladimir , Shmelev Anatoly , Geraskin Nikolay 
Published: December 2018

The mathematical model presented in (Kulikov et al. 2018) can be used for the quantitative evaluation of the plutonium proliferation resistance. This requires the warm-up process of an implosion nuclear explosive device (NED) with a different structure to be analyzed with respect to various heat removal conditions and the option to be identified in which the NED remains operational for the longest time possible. The fraction of the 238Pu isotope with which, even in this case, the NED will prove to be operational only for quite a short time can be regarded as sufficient for the plutonium with such composition to be considered a proliferation resistant material.
The purpose of the paper is to evaluate in quantitative terms the content of 238Pu in plutonium for ensuring its proliferation resistance and to identify the factors which influence significantly this evaluation.
The data, procedures and findings from earlier works on the topic, as well as the authors’ own estimates and calculations were used for the study.
It has been shown that the important factors involved in the plutonium proliferation resistance evaluation are the NED technology level and the required NED lifetime.
Depending on the required lifetime, tougher requirements can be introduced with respect to the 238Pu content both from the standpoint of low-technology and high-technology NEDs.
With a lifetime of five hours taken as the guide-mark (a NED is unlikely to be finally assembled, transported and used for such a short time), it is only plutonium containing 55% of 238Pu that can be considered a proliferation resistant fissile material.
Application of diffusion approximation in the calculations of reactor with cavities
Authors: Seleznev Evgeny , Bereznev Valery 
Published: December 2018

The importance of calculation of radiation fields inside in-reactor cavities is associated with the necessity to simulate the emergency modes in fast breeder reactors (FBR), as well as reactor states with different coolant levels in special dedicated channels of passive feedback devices in lead-cooled fast reactors (LFR) of BREST type or in sodium cavities in sodium-cooled fast reactors (SFR).
The Last Flight (LF) method (Bell and Glesston 1974, Davison 1960, DOORS3.2 1988, Mynatt et. al. 1969, Rhoades and Childs 1988, Rhoades and Sipmson 1997, SCALE 2009, Voloschenko et. al. 2012), or the method of the unscattered component is widely known and is commonly used in computer codes based on the method of spherical harmonics for obtaining solution in a gas medium at a certain distance from the calculated volume domain (DORT (Rhoades and Childs 1988), TORT (Rhoades and Sipmson 1997) and others (SCALE 2009)). The practice of its application (DOORS3.2 1988) demonstrated that acceptable results are achievable at considerable distances from the surface separating dense and gas media (more than two meters). Obtaining high-quality solution is not guaranteed for cavities within the calculation area.
In addition, it is desirable to implement the cavities calculation methodology within the framework of the approximations used in reactor calculations introducing certain specific features. In particular isotropy of the neutron flux density and the necessity of forced introduction of a “conditional” calculation cell on the boundary surface of the void cavity are assumed in the diffusion approximation. If the LF method is oriented on the connection of the source point with the detection point, then it is necessary to determine in the calculation of neutron field in the cavities the neutrons escaping the surface area of the source and neutrons reaching a certain surface area of the cavity. In order to solve the problem, the authors suggested using the approximate solution presented in the paper.
Thus, an algorithm for calculation of in-reactor cavities using the diffusion approximation was developed and implemented by the authors.
« Sans nous, le monde s’arrête » : la première grève générale féministe en Espagne
Authors: Montagnon Marie 
Published: December 2018

« Sin nosotras se para el mundo » (« Sans nous, le monde s’arrête ») : c’est l’un des slogans les plus repris, le 8 mars 2018 en Espagne, à l’occasion de la Journée internationale des femmes, au cours de laquelle plusieurs millions de personnes ont répondu à la convocation de la première grève générale féministe impulsée par la Comisión 8M. À partir d’une enquête ethnographique 2 menée à Madrid à deux échelons du mouvement, l’assemblée régionale de la communauté de Madrid et l’assemblée locale du quartier central de Lavapiés, cet article revient sur les principales revendications et sur le processus ayant conduit à cette mobilisation nationale, puis sur ses modalités d’organisation pour mettre en avant quelques-unes des caractéristiques du mouvement féministe espagnol contemporain.