bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan antara Kinerja Program CSR dengan Potensi Konflik Sosial di Masyarakat Sekitar Wilayah Pertambangan
Authors: Situmeang Widya Hasian , Siwi Mahmudi 
Published: April 2018

Mining corporations were a kind of industry that supposed to run corporate social responsibility (CSR). The government has set the law about the implementation of CSR. CSR implementation was one of the ways to reduce conflict between corporation and community around the mining area. This research conducted to reveal the correlation between CSR implementation and social conflict potencies, both vertically and horizontally in community around mining area. This research used quantitative method and supported by qualitative data in Desa Lulut, Kecamatan Klapanunggal, Kabupaten Bogor, using Rank Spearman correlation test. The result of this research by quantitative approach reveal no correlations between CSR implementation by a mining corporation in West Java with conflict potency, both vertically and horizontally. Otherwise, qualitative data were collected during the research; give some explanations why there was no correlation between variable of CSR implementation and social conflict potency in mining area community.Keywords: CSR performance, vertical conflict, horizontal conflict-----------------------------ABSTRAKPerusahaan pertambangan adalah unit usaha yang wajib menjalankan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Pengaturan tentang CSR telah disusun dalam bentuk undang-undang oleh pemerintah. Implementasi CSR merupakan salah satu mekanisme untuk mengurangi potensi konflik antara perusahaan dengan masyarakat yang bermukim di sekitar wilayah operasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara pelaksanaan CSR dengan potensi konflik sosial, baik vertikal maupun horizontal pada masyarakat di sekitar wilayah pertambangan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif yang didukung oleh data kualitatif, di Desa Lulut, Kecamatan Klapanunggal, Kabupaten Bogor dengan menggunakan analisis korelasi rank spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan nyata antara implementasi CSR yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan di Jawa Barat dengan potensi konflik, baik vertikal maupun horizontal. Namun, menurut data kualitatif menunjukkan bahwa kinerja CSR perusahaan mampu menurunkan potensi konflik vertikal antara perusahaan dan masyarakat sekitar. Kata kunci: kinerja CSR, konflik vertikal, konflik horizontal
Motivasi, Terpaan Media, Dan Kepuasan Khalayak Siaran Radio Komunitas Jaseng FM, Kecamatan Walantaka, Serang, Banten
Authors: Putri Ditha Fitrialdi , Hadiyanto Hadiyanto 
Published: April 2018

Audiences are responsible for choosing media especially community radio based on the specific motivations to fulfill desires and needs to achieve satisfaction after listening. This study aimed to know the correlation between demographic characteristics with viewing motivations, the correlation between motivations and quality broadcasting with viewing the media exposure, and the correlation between media exposure with viewing the satisfaction of Jaseng FM community radio listeners. Data were collected using a survey method obtained via questionnaires, direct observation, and in-depth interviews. Respondents are active listeners Jaseng FM radio selected using simple random sampling technique. The results of this study explained that age associated with information motivation and income level associated with personal identity motivation and integration and social interaction motivation. The personal identity motivation associated with duration of listening and selection of broadcast events. The entertainment motivation, integration and social interaction motivation, broadcast material and qualification of broadcaster associated with duration of listening. The media exposure includes duration of listening associated with the surveillance satisfaction and listening frequency associated with personal satisfaction.Keywords: desires, needs, listening, active listeners____________________________________________________________ABSTRAKKhalayak bertanggung jawab untuk memilih media terutama radio komunitas didasarkan pada motivasi khusus untuk memenuhi keinginan dan kebutuhan untuk mencapai kepuasan setelah mendengarkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik demografi dengan melihat motivasi, korelasi antara motivasi dan kualitas siaran radio dengan melihat terpaan media, dan korelasi antara terpaan media dengan melihat kepuasan dari pendengar radio komunitas Jaseng FM. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode survei yang diperoleh melalui kuesioner, observasi langsung, dan wawancara mendalam. Responden adalah pendengar aktif radio Jaseng FM yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa usia berhubungan dengan motivasi informasi dan tingkat pendapatan yang berhubungan dengan motivasi identitas pribadi dan integrasi dan motivasi interaksi sosial. Motivasi identitas pribadi terkait dengan durasi mendengarkan dan pemilihan peristiwa siaran. Motivasi hiburan, integrasi dan motivasi interaksi sosial, materi siaran dan kualifikasi penyiar terkait dengan durasi mendengarkan. Terpaan media termasuk durasi mendengarkan berhubungan dengan kepuasan pengawasan dan frekuensi mendengarkan berhubungan dengan kepuasan pribadi.Kata kunci: keinginan, kebutuhan, mendengarkan, pendengar aktif
Aksesibilitas dan Pemanfaatan Informasi Pertanian oleh Petani Hortikultura di Desa Cinangneng, Tenjolaya, Bogor
Authors: Arfadi Aprina Permata , Amanah Siti , Sulistiawati Asri 
Published: April 2018

ABSTRACT Access informations and utilization of agriculture can be support business of farming’s which managed by farmers. This matters, not all of farmers can be access and get informations so fast and accurately. This purpose of research are to analyze access level of agriculture information, to analyze of sources horticulture informations by farmers, and to analyze utilization level of informations from horticulture farmers. This methods of research are respondents survey from 35 horticulture farmers which supported by qualitative data. Qualitative data is collected in the form of an interview with stakeholders as leader of village, leader of Gapoktan, public figures, village officials, and women farmers.The result of this research are there relationship between the level of information access with utilization of information. The low level of information access make a low level of utilization too. This matters caused not available of facilities and infrastructure which support farmers to access of informations, so this matters make farmers hard to use informations.Keywords: access to information, utilization of information, horticulture farmers------------------------ ABSTRAKAkses terhadap informasi pertanian dan pemanfaatannya dapat mendukung keberhasilan usahatani yang dikelola oleh petani. Persoalannya, tidak semua petani dapat mengakses dan memanfaatkan informasi dengan cepat dan tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat akses informasi pertanian oleh petani, menganalisis sumber-sumber informasi pertanian hortikultura, serta menganalisis tingkat pemanfaatan informasi pertanian hortikultura oleh petani. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei responden sebanyak 35 petani hortikultura dan juga didukung oleh data kualitatif. Data kualitatif yang dikumpulkan berupa wawancara mendalam dengan stakeholder terkait yaitu Kepala Desa, Ketua Gapoktan, tokoh masyarakat, aparatur desa dan wanita tani. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara tingkat akses informasi dan tingkat pemanfaatan informasi. Tingkat akses yang rendah menyebabkan tingkat pemanfaatan yang rendah pula. Hal ini dikarenakan tidak adanya sarana dan prasarana yang memadai untuk petani dalam mengakses informasi menyebabkan petani juga sulit memanfaatkan informasi.Kata kunci: akses informasi, pemanfaatan informasi, petani hortikultura
Peran Modal Sosial Terhadap Kesejahteraan Pengusaha Sektor Informal (Kasus Pengusaha Sektor Informal di Pasar Jl. Dewi Sartika, Bogor)
Authors: Harahap Dedy Yahya , Agusta Ivanovich 
Published: April 2018

Goal of the study was to test contribution social capital on migration, of the informal sector, social capital education entrepreneurs to improve informal sector entrepreneurs. The research conducts quantitative approach by survey methods and supported by qualitative data. The results showed assosiation between social capital and informal entrepreneur’s welfare. Spearman rank test between social anf welfare showed -0.480. That indicated inverse relationship among them. Spearman rank test between social capital on imigration and welfare showed 0.723. That indicate positive relationship between them. Spearman rank test between social capital an education and welfare showed 1.000. That indicated fully positive relationship between them. Keywords : Welfare, Social Capital, Informal Sector.---------------------ABSTRAK Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah menguji kontribusi modal sosial pekerja pengusaha sektor informal, modal sosial migrasi sektor informal, modal sosial pendidikan pengusaha sektor informal dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan pengusaha sektor informal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survey didukung dengan data kualitatif berupa wawancara mendalam, observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, peran modal sosial terhadap kesejahteraan berhubungan nyata. Uji kolerasi rank spearman menunjukkan bahwa hubungan pengusaha sektor informal dan kesejahteraan sebesar -0.480 dan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0.004. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan hubungan kuat namun berdifat negatif. Hubungan modal sosial migrasi pengusaha sektor informal dan kesejahteraan sebesar 0.723 dan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0.000. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan hubungan yang kuat dan bersifat positif antara kedua variabel. Hubungan modal sosial pendidikan pengusaha sektor informal dan kesejahteraan sebesar 1.000 dan nilai probabiliti sebesar 1.000. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan hubungan yang kuat, bersifat positif antara kedua variabel.Kata Kunci : Kesejahteraan, modal sosial, sektor informal.
Hubungan Sikap dan Motivasi Kerja dengan Kinerja Kader Posyandu (Kasus: Desa Coper dan Desa Kutuwetam, Kecamatan Jetis, Kabupaten Ponorogo)
Authors: Kusumawardani Ade Sintya , Muljono Pudji 
Published: April 2018

Health development is important to build the quality of people in a country, one of them is based health service public participation. Cadres would be seen attitude and her motivation inbeing healthcare community. A affectiver of cadre posyandu can be seen from cognitive aspects, affective, and conative. Attitude and motivation will be connected with the perfomance of Posyandu cadres such as cooperation, utilization of time, attendace rates, quality of work, and quantity of work. This paper aims to find out correlation of attitude and motivation Posyandu participant with the perfomance of Posyandu cadres. This research used a quantitative approach support by qualitative data. Methods used in research this is the method survey with respondents as many as 35 people.The resulut of this research, there are significant corelation between attitude with the motivation work cadres is 0,390, and there are corelation between attitude with the perfomance cadres is 0,322 and there are corelation between motivation work with the perfomance cadres is 0,375. Keyword: attitude, cadres of Posyandu, motivation, perfomance.-------------------------------ABSTRAKPembangunan kesehatan merupakan hal yang penting dalam membangun kualitas manusia di suatu negara salah satunya dengan melakukan pelayanan kesehatan berbasis partisipasi masyarakat. Sikap kader terhadap kegiatan-kegiatan Posyandu mencakup aspek kognisi, afeksi, dan konasi. Aspek motivasi kerja mencakup motivasi eksternal dan internal. Sikap dan motivasi kerja ini akan dihubungkan dengan kinerja kader Posyandu seperti kerjasama, pemanfaatan waktu, tingkat kehadiran, kualitas kerja, dan kuantitas kerja. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap dan motivasi dengan kinerja kader. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang didukung dengan data kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey dengan responden sebanyak 35 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan, terdapat hubungan signifikan antara sikap dengan motivasi kerja kader sebesar 0,390 serta hubungan antara sikap denga kinerja sebesar 0,322 dan terdapat hubungan antara motivasi kerja dengan kinerja sebesar 0,375.Kata kunci: kinerja, kader Posyandu, motivasi, sikap.
Italia y Argentina. Novelas contemporáneas narran las migraciones decimonónicas
Authors: Magnani Ilaria 
Published: April 2018

Sólo a partir de los últimos años del siglo pasado las narrativas italiana y argentina han reconsiderado los temas migratorios. La intención de este trabajo es cotejar dos novelas, Mar de olvido (1992) del argentino Rubén Tizziani y Tango alla fine del mondo (2013) del italiano Diego Cugia, que comparten un argumento común: la saga de una familia italiana obligada a emigrar a la Argentina trenzada con un ícono de la argentinidad como es el tango. El análisis pretende mostrar como un interés común y el uso de temas análogos dan lugar a productos literarios estética e ideológicamente muy distintos, que quiere considerar en relación al momento histórico, la procedencia nacional, la diferente intención de los escritores y el distinto destinatario para ver en qué medida dicho elementos intervienen en la definición de los resultados literarios y en su bagaje identitario nacional.

It is only after the last years of the last century that the Italian and Argentine narratives have reconsidered the migratory themes. The intention of this work is to compare two novels, Mar de olvido (1992) by the Argentine Rubén Tizziani and Tango alla fine del mondo (2013) by the Italian Diego Cugia, who share a common argument: the saga of an Italian family forced to emigrate to Argentina braided with an icon of argentinity such as tango. The analysis aims to show how a common interest and the use of analogous themes give rise to literary products aesthetically and ideologically very different, which wants to consider in relation to the historical moment, the national origin, the different intention of the writers and the different recipient to see how these elements intervene in the definition of literary results and in their national identity baggage.
Una aproximació a la memorialística femenina catalana
Authors: Güell Mia 
Published: April 2018

Autobiographical literature in recent years has attracted increasing interest, which is understandable considering the symbiosis between writing and reality that gives shape to it. The aim of this article is to approach the state of the question of the Catalan literature of the 'I' written by women, since the first appearances, the epistles of the Baroness de Castellvell and Molins de Rei, Estefania de Requesens, dated from 16th century until the posthumous diary of Maria-Mercè Marçal, 2014. The disease and the proximity of death is a device that drives writers to project themselves in some very important writings in the autobiographical genre. Childhood, old age or recovery of memory are other reasons why the authors leave witness in a field, the literary one, of a clearly patriarchal domain since immemorial times.
Translatio Poetriae
Authors: Kelly Douglas 
Published: April 2018

The Occitan treatises on the art of poetry are among the earliest vernacular arts of poetry. However, they adapt the pedagogy of the classroom implicit in Latin treatises like the Poetria nova to the court milieu beginning in the thirteenth century. This paper illustrates this development by comparing the new vernacular art with the Latin art found in Geoffrey’s treatise and commentaries on it as well as in other treatises written and commented on in the twelfth-thirteenth centuries and beyond. The Occitan treatises were written for laymen; although ignorant of Latin, they wished to write in the style of the early troubadours but with adaptations to the new subject matters of fin’amors. Key documents include the different versions of Guilhem Molinier’s Leys d’Amors written for the Toulouse consistory as well as some Catalan courts. An important feature of this emerging vernacular art is the imitation and emulation of recognised masterpieces of the art, including the ‘ancient troubadours’ and some Latin pieces, as the vernacular art evolved under supervision of the Inquisition. These changes are evident in the works of model poets such as N’At de Mons and Ramon de Cornet on whom I focus in this paper. Latin pedagogy is evident in the Occitan treatises these authors exemplify, but with adaptations to the new vernacular. The troubadour influence went north to some French courts and beyond. The role of intermediaries that link different vernaculars will be briefly noted in conclusion, a rayonnement not unlike that identified in Woods’ study on the diffusion in Europe of the Poetria nova and commentary on it.
Fishing with kuji
Authors: Kawashima Shūichi 
Published: April 2018

Existing studies of early-modern and modern fishing maps from across Japan have not examined how they were used by fishers themselves. This paper focuses on practices of ‘fishing with kuji’ (籤, lottery), in which lottery systems are used to determine fishing area usage, to understand the folk customs associated with fishing area maps. This paper focuses primarily on coastal areas of the eastern Kii Peninsula. Diverse fishing methods, such as gill nets and four-armed scoop nets, are used by different villages in this region. However, the villages each face a limited availability of coastal fishing areas. Out of necessity, the fishing areas must be divided, giving rise to fishing area maps, and the practice of assigning areas to fishers using kuji. Each region has also developed unique practices which are used during fishing seasons. These kuji have their origins in religious practices. However, an examination of the kuji draws in these coastal fisheries reveals both a method to ensure the equal distribution of fishing opportunities, and a view of a world in which fishers are constantly subject to the harsh whims of nature.
THE LOCAL VALUE OF BADONCEK FOR POLITENESS ASPECT IN MINANG COMMUNITIES WEST SUMATRA
Authors: Fauzi Muhammad , Sari Novita 
Published: April 2018

This study analysis talking about the local value of Communication is the important thing in humanities sociality. The main part of the sociality life. Nowadays, doing communication is strongly influenced by the culture when communication is stated. This paper discusses on the relationship politeness strategy and Minang culture in doing communication. The Minang here was limited in the badoncek from wedding ceremony in Minang culture is a spontaneous social action and suitable with the needs of the moment. Indeed, the theory that used in politeness strategy was taken from Brown and Levinson theory. This theory was elaborated become four types of politeness strategy. They are bald on strategy, positive strategy, negative strategy, and off record strategy. The prior aim in this paper is to describe what types of politeness strategy that used in Minang wedding ceremony in their social life and to elaborate the types of politeness strategies applied by qualitative research.
Introdução. Arqueología del cuerpo en el Mundo Moderno
Authors: Salerno Melisa A. , Alberti Benjamin 
Published: April 2018

Con el propósito de responder qué puede aportar una arqueología del cuerpoen la modernidad, necesitamos efectuar un breve recorrido por la historia dela arqueología del cuerpo como campo de estudio. Esta historia puede explicar,al menos, dos rasgos particulares sobre el estudio de los cuerpos modernos enarqueología: su relativa ausencia, y la relación entre teoría del cuerpo y modernidad. La propia noción de mundo moderno puede producir una confusión entre modelo y realidad. De este modo, la imagen que tenemos del cuerpo moderno puede sugerir una falsa homogeneidad de los cuerpos en la modernidad. Tal como señalamos posteriormente, las motivaciones para el desarrollo de una arqueología del cuerpo fueron modernas, incluyendo el impacto del feminismo, los estudios sobre la sexualidad, la teoría queer, los abordajes bioarqueológicos, la demografía, entre otros. No obstante, las mismas críticas que produjeron aproximaciones novedosas y enriquecedoras sobre el pasado distante no tuvieron el mismo impacto sobre el estudio de los cuerpos modernos. La mayor parte de los trabajos sobre el cuerpo en arqueología, así como el ímpetu original del enfoque, centraron su atención en la prehistoria y la antigüedad. Mientras tanto, en el contexto de la arqueología del mundo moderno, el cuerpo implicó una presencia frecuentemente ausente. Sin lugar a dudas, esto resulta especialmente claro cuando se compara la atención que la arqueología histórica (sensu Orser, 1996) ha prestado a otros temas de investigación.
The Elephant in the Room: Histories of Place, Memory and Conflict with Wildlife Along a Southern Indian Forest Fringe
Authors: Oommen Meera Anna 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
This paper traces past and present entanglements between people and elephants along a forest-agriculture fringe in Kerala's Western Ghats. In doing so, it explores the evolution of conservation-linked conflict and its problematic impacts. Over the centuries, the region's elephants have played a dominant role in its mountain landscapes: as antagonists to cultivators; as sources of ivory, labour and revenue to forest traders, local rulers and imperial administrators; and as cultural and religious icons straddling forests and countryside. Environmental protection arrangements in recent years ushered in a new elephant, a charismatic flagship beloved of conservationists, but also a key actor involved in fluctuating tensions along the forest edge. In this study, I explore long-term engagements between people and elephants by interrogating three critical phases in history, each incorporating a changing identity for the place in question: as a bountiful, ivory-rich forest at the turn of the Christian Era; as a site of capitalist production during the colonial period; and eventually as a contested conservation landscape. I show that these identities are predicated as much by extra-local processes such as migration and capitalist enterprises, as by embedded engagements with non-human agency. Contemporary conflict is, therefore, a complex ongoing narrative fuelled by a dynamic interaction between the persistence of human and animal memories as well as by multi-scale socio-political catalysts with long histories of influence. By ignoring historical contingencies and diverse discourses, contemporary conservation interventions may overlook the proverbial and sometimes literal elephant in the room.