bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Методы и средства документирования данных эндоскопического вмешательства
Authors: В.К. Салахутдинов , А.В. Голубкин , Д. Дорошенко , О.С. Стрельцова , Е.А. Монакова , А.Г. Прозорова , А.А. Меркулова 
Published: November 2024

Представлены результаты разработки методов и средств обработки и компактного документирования данных телевизионной эндоскопии. Предложена схема регистрации эндоскопических изображений. Разработан метод устранения пространственной ошибки модуляции. Показано, что при полном сохранении разрешения и качества цветопередачи предложенный метод позволяет сократить объем хранимых данных более чем на три порядка. Экспериментальные результаты показывают эффективность предложенного метода.
Methods and tools for processing and documenting TV endoscopy data are presented. A structural scheme for TV image registration is proposed. A method for correcting the spatial error of modulation is developed. The method was shown to reduce the volume of the data to store more than by three orders of magnitude while retaining the resolution and the quality of color of the transmitted images. Experimental results demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method.
Определение возможности использования пищевых волокон BIOCELL XL 90 для производства майонеза
Authors: Л.И. Тарасова , Т.Г. Тагиева , И.М. Завадская , Т.Ф. Демьяненко 
Published: November 2024

Статья посвящена исследованиям, позволяющим определить возможность и целесообразность использования пищевого волокна BIOCELL XL90 в качестве стабилизирующего компонента майонезной эмульсии. Показано, что включение в рецептуры майонезов волокна Biocell XL90 существенно меняет качество образцов - повышается вязкость и стойкость эмульсии, достигается высокий уровень потребительских характеристик продукта - приятный вкус без посторонних привкусов, пластичность, кремообразность, короткая текстура и приятное ощущение во рту без липкости, обволакивания и скользкости.
The article deals with researches allowing evaluate possibility and expediency of usage of dietary fiber BIOCELL XL90 as a stabilizing component of the mayonnaise emulsion. The inclusion of this dietary fiber in mayonnaise formulations significantly changed the quality of the samples - viscosity and stability of the emulsion were increased and good consumer characteristics of the product were achieved - a pleasant taste without foreign flavors, plasticity, creaminess, short texture and pleasant mouthfeel.
Методика выполнения измерений. Сообщение 1. Сущность и значимость методик выполнения измерений
Authors: А.А. Бегунов , А.С. Рашидов , Р.А. Ибрагимов 
Published: November 2024

Рассмотрены значимость методик выполнения измерений в аналитической измерительной науке и практике в условиях пищевой и перерабатывающей промышленности. Приведены рекомендации по разработке и аттестации методик.
The importance of measurement techniques in analytical measurement science and practice in the food and processing industry is considered. Recommendations on the development and certification of methods are given.
Получение жирных кислот из высококислотных окисленных масел
Authors: А.В. Губанов 
Published: November 2024

При получении жирных кислот на переработку поступают масла различного качества, в том числе некондиционные с высоким кислотным и перекисным числом. Длительное термическое воздействие на стадиях гидролиза и дистилляции приводит к дальнейшему глубокому окислению, в первую очередь, образующихся жирных кислот вплоть до их полимеризации. На примере жирного кориандрового масла показано, что не смотря на высокую степень окисленности исходных масел, полученные дистиллированные жирные кислоты соответствуют нормам на техническую олеиновую кислоту, степень окисленности товарных продуктов находится на уровне известных образцов, но потери жирных кислот при этом возрастают. Высокие кислотные числа исходных масел не оказывают влияния на качество и выход полученных жирных кислот.
Upon receipt of fatty acids, oils of various quality are received for processing, including substandard ones with a high acid and peroxide value. Long-term thermal effects at the stages of hydrolysis and distillation lead to further deep oxidation, in the first place, of the fatty acids formed up to their polymerization. Using coriander oil as an example, it is shown that despite the high degree of oxidation of the starting oils, the obtained distilled fatty acids meet the standards for technical oleic acid, the degree of oxidation of commercial products is at the level of known samples, but fatty acid losses increase. High acid numbers of the starting oils do not affect the quality and yield of fatty acids obtained. Using coriander oil as an example, it is shown that despite the high degree of oxidation of the starting oils, the obtained distilled fatty acids meet the standards for technical oleic acid, and the degree of oxidation of commercial products differs slightly.
Разработка методики определения термических свойств растительных масел с использованием сканирующей калориметрии для их идентификации
Authors: Ф.П. Носовицкая , Н.И. Смирнова , С.А. Жицкова , М. Усачев 
Published: November 2024

Метод дифференциальной сканирующей калориметрии позволяет анализировать масла и жиры, а также продукты на их основе для идентификации, а также с целью обнаружения фальсификации.
The method of differential scanning calorimetry allows analyzing oils and fats, as well as products based on them, for identification, as well as for the purpose of detecting falsification.
Сложые эфиры 3-монохлорпропан-1,2-диола (МХПД) и 3-гидрокси-1,2-оксипропанола (глицидола) в жировых продуктах
Authors: А.Н. Лисицын , В.Н. Григорьева , Н.В. Кузнецова 
Published: November 2024

Статья представляет собой аналитический обзор литературных источников, посвященных образованию глицидола и 3-МХРПД эфиров в жиросодержащих продуктах. Начиная с 1978 г. этому вопросу посвящено значительное количество работ, и связано как с исследованием факторов, ответственных за образование хлорпропанолов, так и их превращениям в пищевых продуктах, подверженным тепловым обработкам. В статье рассмотрены результаты экспериментальных исследований, установлены основные факторы, способствующие их образованию, прекурсоры и теоретические предложения о химических процессах их образования и данные об их физиологически неблагоприятных свойствах.
The article is an analytical review of literature devoted to the formation of glycidol and 3-MCPD ethers in fat-containing products. Since 1978, a significant amount of work has been devoted to this issue, and is associated both with a study of the factors responsible for the formation of chloropropanols and their transformations in food products that are subject to heat treatments. The article considers the results of experimental studies, establishes the main factors contributing to their formation, precursors and theoretical proposals on the chemical processes of their formation and data on their physiologically unfavorable properties.
FACTORS INFLUENCING THE DETERMINATION OF AUDITORS' FEES IN ALGERIA (FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF PROFESSIONALS) - AN EMPIRICAL STUDY USING DEMATEL ANALYSIS
Authors: Belkacem Boufatah , Abdallah Bensafiddine 
Published: November 2024

Objective: This study aims to identify the factors influencing the determination of auditors' fees in Algeria from the perspective of the practitioners, by understanding the relative importance of these factors.

Theoretical Framework: The theoretical aspect addressed the most important factors influencing the determination of auditors' fees in Algeria, which are: the duration of the audit process, the size of the audited institution, the reputation and fame of the audit office, the quality of the audit office, and the risks of the audit process.

Method: In order to determine the interrelationship between the influencing factors that contribute to the determination of auditors' fees in Algeria, the "DEMATEL" method was used, which relies on the opinions of experts (audit experts). Mathematical techniques represented in matrices were employed to identify the most influential factor among the following: the duration of the audit process, the size of the audited institution, the reputation and fame of the audit office, the quality of the audit office, and the risks of the audit process.

Results and Discussion: Through the cause-and-effect relationship, the study concluded that the "reputation and fame of the auditing office" is the most important perspective for evaluation with the highest impact value (5.942), while the "audit process risk factor" is the least important perspective with an estimated value of (4.392), in order to reach the appropriate input for determining the fees of auditors in Algeria.

Research Implications: The study results highlight the importance of the factors influencing the determination of auditors' fees in Algeria. As it is necessary to understand the degree of influence of each criterion in determining these fees, and consequently to identify the necessary solutions to reach a unified model for fees in Algeria based on the influencing factors, instead of subjecting the fees of auditors in Algeria to the method of specifications.

Originality/Value: This study contributes to the literature on the factors influencing the determination of auditors' fees in Algeria by providing empirical evidence from Career experts in Algeria and analyzing it using mathematical methods to identify the most significant influencing factors, enabling policymakers to formulate the necessary policies.
Analisis Pengaruh Rasio Profitabilitas, Solvabilitas, Aktivitas, dan Pasar terhadap Harga Saham pada Perusahaan Manufaktur: Subsektor Plastik dan Kemasan yang Terdaftar di BEI
Authors: Hidayah Esti Nur , Dwiyanto Bambang Sugeng 
Published: November 2024

This study aimed to examine the effect of Return on Asset (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), and Price to Book Value (PBV) on stock prices in manufacturing companies in the plastic subsector and packaging listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange year period 2015-2019. The population in this study were the manufacturing companies in the plastic subsector and packaging listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange year period 2015-2019 that were 13 companies the sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling method. The samples taken were 9 companies that published financial reports during the study period. The data analysis tools used were the classic assumption test (linearity test, normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, and autocorrelation test), multiple regression analysis, F-test, t-test, and determination test. The results of this study indicated that the Return on Assets (ROA) had a positive effect but was insignificant on stock prices. The Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Price to Book Value (PBV) had a positive significant effect on stock prices. MeanwhileTotal Asset Turnover (TATO) had a negative significant effect on stock prices. Simultaneously, the effect of Return on Asset (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), and Price to Book Value (PBV) had a significant effect on stock prices in the plastic subsector and packaging of companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange year period 2015-2019.
Identificación de procesos de erosión hídrica por medio de análisis de cambios de usos y cobertura del suelo en una cuenca serrana
Authors: Berón de la Puente Federico Javier , Gil Verónica , Rebollo Sarmiento Natalia Verónica 
Published: November 2024

Los cambios de uso y cobertura del suelo (LULC) afecta en gran medida a los ecosistemas implicando una modificación de la cobertura natural y provocando consecuencias sobre las características de un suelo, los procesos hídricos y geomorfológicos. Debido a esto, el objetivo consiste en determinar el cambio LULC de la cuenca del arroyo El Negro para los años 1985 y 2023 a partir la clasificación supervisada por medio de imágenes satelitales, analizar los cambios e identificar sectores que evidencian procesos de erosión hídrica. De esta forma, el mayor cambio LULC lo presenta la clase vegetación que se redujo su superficie de 55 km2 (1985) a 13 km2 (2023) y mientras que la cobertura agrícola se incrementó, pasando de 65 Km2 (1985) a casi los 100 km2 (2023) representando casi el 50% de la superficie total. Sumado a este cambio, se pudo identificar sectores donde se desarrollan diferentes procesos de erosión hídrica dentro de campos de producción agrícola (principalmente en zonas de piedemonte) y propias de la evolución de la red de drenaje.
PKM Pemanfaatan Dompet Digital Terhadap Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Warga Rt 05 Perumahan Binong Permai
Authors: Mutia Intan , Cholifah Wahyu Nur , Yulianingsih Yulianingsih 
Published: November 2024

Dimasa sekarang ini penggunaan dompet digital semakin gencar digunakan, sebagai alat transaksi pembayaran bahkan setelah pandemi Covid-19 berakhirpun penggunaan dompet digital sudah menjadi suatu kebiasaan dalam bertransaksi untuk pembayaran, namun sebagian pengguna pengguna bekum mengenal dengan baik kegunaan dari dompet digital, sehingga diperlukan sosialisasi pengetahuan agar dapat menarik manfaat yang sebesar-besarnya dari aplikasi dompet digital yang ada saat ini. Metode kegiatan yang dilakukan dengan cara sosialisasi secara langsung kepada warga dan pemberian kuesioner sebagai umpan balik atas hasil sosialisasi pemanfaatan dompet digital. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini ialah memberikan pemahaman dan pengetahuan kepada warga khususnya warga diwilayah RT 05 Perumahan Binong Permai. Hasil dari kegiatan yaitu peningkatan pengetahuan dalam mengenal informasi jenis dan fitur-fitur dompet digital serta memberikan sosialisasi mekanisme penggunaan dompet digital OVO dan Go-Pay secara mudah untuk membantu bertransaksi pembayaran pembelanjaan. Simpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah warga memperoleh tambahan ilmu baru, memahami cara kerja dan dampak yang ditimbulkan dari penggunaan dompet digital dan perolehan hasil kuesioner dapat digunakan oleh pengembang aplikasi e-commerce untuk melihat kebutuhan pengguna.
Processing content query requests for CSAF documents using a graphQL-based API
Authors: Arzikulov T.S. , Bahan T.G. 
Published: November 2024

The issue of optimizing the combustion process is quite relevant for modern thermal power engineering and arises even more in the context of the restoration and reconstruction of the energy infrastructure of Ukraine. The use of computer vision tools will allow directly determining the qualitative characteristics of the gas combustion process in real time without relying on measurements of secondary parameters, the change in values ​​of which is quite inertial. The process of turbulent torch combustion itself, which occurs in industrial boiler units, is poorly studied and does not allow for its modeling in advance. Therefore, an important stage in the construction of any control and management system is the identification of the object by conducting experimental measurements, on the basis of which the parameters and forms of dependencies will be determined to obtain a mathematical model of the process. In the course of the current work, the process of identifying the methane torch combustion process inside the simulated installation of the boiler unit furnace (combustion chamber) is considered. According to the results of a series of experiments, it was possible to obtain the dependences of the characteristics of the visual manifestation of the combustion process, recorded by a video camera, on its current combustion mode, which was determined by the satisfaction of the stoichiometric ratio of gas and air supply to the burner with preliminary mixing of the gas-air mixture. In general, the dependences of the spectral composition of the radiation, the area of ​​the torch and its luminosity on the combustion mode were obtained. The dependences are characterized by significant nonlinearity when the torch transitions to the mode of significant chemical underburning, but are easily linearized in the area of ​​interest, which is located near the point of satisfaction of the stoichiometric ratio. The results of this article demonstrate the suitability of the parameters obtained by computer vision for their use in traditional control systems. Taking into account the speed of obtaining such data, we can conclude that it is appropriate to create a control system based on combustion parameters completely obtained by computer vision methods and means.
Pertussis in Poland in 2022
Authors: Rumik Agnieszka , Paradowska-Stankiewicz Iwona 
Published: November 2024

IntroductionThe epidemiological situation of pertussis in Poland in 2022 was influenced by the cancellation of the COVID-19 epidemic and the introduction of an epidemic threat. Decisions related to the gradual easing of restrictions on social contacts and the abolition of the obligation to wear masks caused the number of pertussis cases to slowly start to increase. The most effective strategy for preventing pertussis remains the immunization of children in accordance with the National Immunization Program, and in the case of adults, vaccination repeated systematically every 10 years and immunization of pregnant women in the second/third trimester of each pregnancy. Pertussis remains a public health problem because the immunity obtained through vaccination does not last a lifetime.ObjectivesThe aim of the study was to assess the epidemiological situation of pertussis in Poland in 2022 compared to the situation in previous years, with particular emphasis on assessing the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and assessing the vaccination status of children against pertussis.Material and MethodsThe assessment of the epidemiological situation of pertussis in Poland was made based on the results of the analysis of individual reports on pertussis cases registered at the NIPH NIH – NRI in the Epibaza system and data from the annual bulletins "Infectious diseases and poisonings in Poland" and the bulletin "Vaccinations in Poland in 2022".ResultsIn 2022, 371 cases of pertussis were recorded. The incidence was 0.98/100 000 and was 104% higher than in 2021. The highest incidence of pertussis occurred in children aged 0-4 years (6.7/100 000), and high in children aged 5-9 years (2.0/100 000). Over 51% of cases concerned people over 15 years of age. A higher incidence was observed in women in general compared to men, and a higher incidence in cities than in rural areas. In 2022, among people with pertussis, 151 (41%) required hospitalization. In 2022, the vaccination rate of children aged 2 years with 4 doses of the pertussis vaccine was 94.3% in total. In 2022, one case of disease resulting in death due to pertussis was reported to the epidemiological surveillance system.ConclusionsIn Poland, in 2022, there was an increase in the number of pertussis cases compared to the previous year, which was undoubtedly influenced by the gradual lifting of restrictions on social contacts and the obligation to wear masks. The increase in the number of people susceptible to pertussis may lead to the occurrence of compensatory epidemics in the future, therefore a high level of vaccination of the population (above 95%) should be maintained to prevent new cases.
Exploring Adolescents Perceptions of School Safety and Experiences of Violence in Uzbekistan
Authors: Duci Veronika , Kim Olga 
Published: November 2024

School safety is a critical concern for educators, policymakers, and parents alike. Ensuring that students are safe from violence, bullying, harassment, and substance use is essential for creating a conducive learning environment. The aim of this study is to explore the perceptions of students about school safety and their experience of violence – physical, emotional and online harassment. The study employed a quantitative approach, using a multi-stage stratified sampling with random selection of schools based probability proportional to enrolment from the sampling framework. A total of 299 schools from all 14 regions of Uzbekistan with N = 22,854 students in the 6th, 9th and 11th grades, participated in the study. Results showed that despite the fact that the majority of students perceived school as a safe place, there was a constant proportion of students (varying from 1 to almost 2 out of every 10 students) who believed that schools are not safe due to students’ risky, violent and discriminatory behaviours. Boys, 6th graders and working students were more prone to believe that. Similar results were found about their experience of violence during the last month. It is of crucial importance to implement evidence-based programs that address issues related to bullying prevention, conflict resolution, mental health support, and substance abuse prevention to help foster a culture of safety within schools.
Perbandingan Pengetahuan Tentang Vaksinasi Covid-19 pada Masyarakat yang Sudah Divaksin dengan yang Belum Divaksin Covid-19
Authors: Riyadi Muskhab Eko , Kusumasari RR. Viantika , Sari Dian Nur Adkhana 
Published: November 2024

The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic is still a problem, many of the impacts caused by this virus, such as health problems, economy to death. One of the most effective efforts to reduce the impact of the pandemic is by vaccinating against Covid-19. The government also conducts socialization to increase public knowledge and understanding of the Covid-19 vaccine, which is because there are still many people who do not know about vaccines and they easily accept rumors and hoax news about the Covid-19 vaccine. This study aims to determine the difference in the score of knowledge between people who have not been vaccinated and people who have been vaccinated against Covid-19 in Caben, Sumbermulyo, Bambanglipuro, Bantul, DI. Yogyakarta. This research uses a comparative study design, the sample size is 90 respondents which are divided into 45 people who have not been vaccinated and 45 people who have taken the Covid-19 vaccine, the research instrument uses a questionnaire to measure knowledge about vaccination, the sampling technique uses consecutive sampling and statistical test using the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that the average knowledge score of people who had not been vaccinated for Covid-19 was 45.22 and the average score of knowledge of people who had been vaccinated was 69.68, while the results of the Mann-Whitney test showed that there was a difference in the score of knowledge about vaccination between people who had not vaccinated against Covid-19 with people who have been vaccinated against Covid-19, with a p-value of 0.000. This study concludes that knowledge about Covid-19 vaccination in people who have been vaccinated is higher than people who have not been vaccinated against Covid-19
Comparative analysis of high-temperature targets retrieved from SWIR and TIR data
Authors: Yu Yifan , Pan Jun , Du Huishi 
Published: November 2024

IntroductionForest fires, grassland fires, heap coking, straw burning, and volcanic eruptions are thermal anomalies. They attract attention and are designated as high-temperature targets. They can be retrieved macroscopically and quickly by remote sensing technology.MethodsIn temperature inversion, the mid-infrared (MIR, 3∼5 μm) and thermal infrared (TIR, 8∼14 μm) band data are most commonly used for temperature inversion. However, it is difficult to effectively retrieve the temperature of small-area high-temperature targets with them; the SWIR band data can perform this task more effectively. Additionally, inversion methods for short-wave infrared (SWIR, 1.3∼2.5 μm) and TIR band data are different. These differences lie in the mechanisms and models. Therefore, we use SWIR and TIR band data to retrieve heap coking temperature with Landsat 7 and Landsat 8 data.ResultsSWIR data obtained the results 496∼651 K and 912 K, and TIR data obtained the results 313∼334 K and 320 K.ConclusionThe SWIR inversion results have higher accuracy than the TIR inversion results. The inversion results are closer to the actual temperature of local coking. For this reason, SWIR is more suitable for temperature inversion of small-area high-temperature targets.