bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
American Cohort to Study HIV Acquisition Among Transgender Women in High-Risk Areas (The LITE Study): Protocol for a Multisite Prospective Cohort Study in the Eastern and Southern United States
Authors: Wirtz Andrea L , Poteat Tonia , Radix Asa , Althoff Keri N , Cannon Christopher M , Wawrzyniak Andrew J , Cooney Erin , Mayer Kenneth H , Beyrer Chris , Rodriguez Allan E , Reisner Sari L ,   American Cohort To Study HIV Acquisition Among Transgender Women (LITE)
Published: August 2019

Background
In the United States, transgender women (TW) are disproportionately burdened by HIV infection. Cohort studies are needed to evaluate factors driving HIV acquisition among TW over time. These will require implementation strategies that are acceptable to the TW community and feasible to implement.

Objective
This study aims to investigate the rate and correlates of HIV acquisition and other health outcomes among TW in eastern and southern United States.

Methods
LITE is a multisite prospective cohort in 6 eastern and southern US cities, which will be followed across 24 months of technology-enhanced biobehavioral follow-up. Adult TW, regardless of HIV status, are recruited via convenience sampling (eg, peer referrals, social media, and dating apps). Participants are enrolled in a baseline study visit, complete a sociobehavioral survey, and test for HIV and sexually transmitted infections. Participants who are not living with HIV at baseline are offered enrollment into the cohort (N=1100); follow-up assessments occur quarterly.

Results
Cohort assembly was informed by synchronous Web-based focus group discussions with TW (n=41) and by continuing engagement with community advisory board members from each site. Enrollment launched in March 2018. The study is underway in the Atlanta; Baltimore; Boston; Miami; New York City; and Washington, DC, metro areas. As of March 2019, 795 TW completed a baseline visit (mean age 35 years). The majority of the participants are racial/ethnic minorities, with 45% of the TW identifying as black and 28% of the TW identifying as Hispanic/Latinx. More than one-quarter (28%) of the TW are living with HIV infection (laboratory-confirmed). Online recruitment methods support engagement with TW, although peer referral and referral through trusted health facilities and organizations remain most effective.

Conclusions
This study is responsive to increasing research interest in technology-enhanced methods for cohort research, particularly for hard-to-reach populations. Importantly, the diversity of literacy, technology use, and overall socioeconomic situations in this sample of TW highlights the need to leverage technology to permit a flexible, adaptive methodology that enhances engagement of potential participants living in marginalized contexts while still ensuring rigorous and sound study design.

International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)
DERR1-10.2196/14704
Beyond the Book: The Periodical as an ‘Excavation Site’ for Translation Studies
Authors: Özmen Ceyda 
Published: August 2019

The present study starts with a theoretical and methodological discussion in an effort to approach the periodical as a composite genre formed through a range of interacting discourses and networks including translations and translators. It traces the position and role of translation and translators within the broader makeup of the periodical and its metanarrative. In light of the framework outlined in the first part, the second part elaborates on a popular, long-lasting Turkish film magazine, Yıldız [Star] (1938-1954) as a translational product and institution. The analysis of a film magazine as a case study adds further layers to the study and allows for multidisciplinary cross-fertilization and dialogue across translation, periodical, and film studies. Siting Yıldız vis-à-vis the socio-cultural and political context of the era and a large network of relations, this part reveals the substantial contribution of the translational habitus of the magazine to the construction and maintenance of its “common habitus” (Bourdieu 273; Philpotts). It also becomes evident that translation does not only contribute to the formation of the heteroglossic structure of Yıldız but also plays a significant part in shaping its metanarrative, which is highly relevant to the Turkish experience of American modernity presented by classical Hollywood films and stardom.

Keywords: translation history, periodical studies, film magazine, translational habitus, common habitus
Pengembangan Kapasitas Buruh Migran Melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Produk Kreatif Kewirausahaan
Authors: Komariah Kokom , Suyanto Suyanto , Marwanti Marwanti 
Published: August 2019

Indonesia is one of the country which has its residents migrates overseas. Indonesian Migrant Labors reflects the nation, but in reality they came from the less educated and less skilled part of the Indonesian population. The aim of this activity is to give insight, experience, and accompaniment toward the female workforces in Hong Kong in order to develop their skills in creating creative food processing products that will become their provisions in entrepreneurship. The target of this activity is the Indonesian Migrant Labors in Hong Kong of 200 people. Methods of activity consist of lectures, brain-storming, discussion, games, demonstration, and direct practices to create food products of “bakso” and “tekwan”. Steps of Activity consist of preparation, execution, and evaluation. This Community Service was successfully performed by improving the materials of entrepreneurship motivation, entrepreneurship creativity, designing business development, and practices of making various products of bakso and tekwan. The reflection result showed that this activity truly helped the participants in improving their confidence, knowledges, and insights, useful as a business provision when they come back to Indonesia, and also became their medium for self-improvement so they have a skill to be proud of. The responses of participants toward the training activity is on the very good category, shown by the material aspect, program targets, time efficiency, instructor’s ability, means, staff services, and benefits for the participants.
A Physical and sensorial characteristics of avocado spread added with different types of food hydrocolloids
Authors: Panyoyai Naksit 
Published: August 2019

Avocado spread is an alternative condiment for a healthy consumption due to the abundance of unsaturated fatty acids in the avocado flesh. The avocado spread mixed with food hydrocolloids (guar gum, inulin, carboxymethyl cellulose) at 3% (w/w) was studied on rheology, texture, colour and sensory evaluation in comparison with no hydrocolloid addition. For the flow analysis, all spread formulations are the non-Newtonian shear thinning fluids. Addition of food hydrocolloids increased the viscosity, oscillation stability, and heat resistance. Inclusion guar gum with the fruit spread strongly affected the hardness and work of shear. The avocado spread added with inulin showed higher greenness than the other treatments. Among the spread samples containing 3% carboxymethyl cellulose secured the highest score for spreadability, colour, flavour, taste, and overall acceptability
Substitution of Wheat Flour with Nypa Flour to Characteristics Butter Cake and Acceptance of Panelist
Authors: Mursyid Muhammad , Surhaini  
Published: August 2019

Purpose the research to determine the effect substitution ofwheat flour with nypa flour to butter cake characteristics and acceptance of organoleptics test and to obstain the best formulation of nypa flour. This research used random completely design with consist of six treatment. Each treatment perform three replication to obstain eighteen units of experiment. The treatment use wereN1T1nypa flour 0% and 100% wheat flour; N2T2nypa flour 20% and wheat flour80% N3T3nypa flour 40% and wheat flour 60% ;N4T4 nypa flour 60% and wheat flour 40%.N5T5, nypa flour 80% and wheat flour 20%, N6T6 nypa flour 100% and wheat flour 20%.. The result showed that used nypa flour significantly effect on water content, protein content, texture analyze, expand power, texture and the overall sensory was liked by panelist . The best treatment of substitution with wheat flour was N3T3 (wheat flour substitution with 40% flour nypa). The best butter cake with water content 12,17%, protein content 5,69%, texture 180,13 gF, expand power 31,44% and the best organoleptic with taste 5,00 (very like), and overall acceptance 4 (like).
Contribuições do Pensamento Computacional para o Ensino e aprendizado de Língua Portuguesa
Authors: Alexandre Nascimento Carlos , Abdalla dos Santos Débora , Tanzi Neto Adolfo 
Published: August 2019

This study aimed to investigate possible contributions of Computational Thinking for the Teaching and Learning Portuguese Language in Basic Education. Interventions were carried out in the teaching of Portuguese Language content through didactic sequences that included the association of the subject to Computer Science. The data collected, through focus groups, interviews and diaries were evaluated qualitatively based on the literature. Based on the results obtained, there are indications that the integration between the Computational Thinking skills and the indexes explored during the Portuguese Language classes is possible and that they are integrated in teaching and learning.
Analysis of Student Performance Data from a Computer Architecture and Organization Course
Authors: Moraes da Luz Brum Luciano , Roberto Heinen Milton , Da Silva Camargo Sandro 
Published: August 2019

Some known problems in the literature are the lack of interest and difficulty ofstudents in Computer Architecture and Organization courses. We analyzed the students' performance in tests and semipresential learning activities in three editions of Introduction to Computer Architecture course from the Computer Engineering program of the Federal University of Pampa. We also analyzed the National High School Exam grades of these students, by knowledge area. The purpose of this study is to identify, through analytical processes using data from the course and grades of the NHSE, the most influential factors in the students’ first and final grades and subsidize the proposal of effective actions to solve the problem of high percentages of students’ failure.
Uma solução m-Health para apoio à educação em saúde com foco na mudança de comportamento para hábitos saudáveis
Authors: úcia Kroeff Barbosa Maria L , Figueiró Zemor Mário , Zancan Luciano , Roesler Valter , Rosa da Costa Márcia , César Cazella Sílvio 
Published: August 2019

Este artigo apresenta uma solução m-Health para apoio à educação em saúde constituída por um aplicativo para Android no dispositivo móvel cliente e uma aplicação em máquina servidora. Diferentes conceitos e teorias estão integrados visando aumentar a motivação do usuário, com foco na mudança de comportamento para hábitos mais saudáveis e melhoria da qualidade de vida. Uma avaliação da interface da aplicação foi realizada através de questionário baseado na ISO 9241-11 e ABNT ISO/IEC 25062:2011 junto a oito especialistas. Além disto, o questionário WHOQOLbref foi disponibilizado aos usuários via app, e feedbacks sobre conteúdos também são analisados e trazidos para discussão.
Um Estudo Sobre o Perfil de Professores do Ensino Fundamental e o Uso de Tecnologias para a Educação: uma Proposição de Agenda de Pesquisa a partir de Dados Educacionais
Authors: Bohm Machado Giovanni , Kühn Igor , Dutra dos Santos Jr. Francisco , Krug Wives Leandro 
Published: August 2019

Este artigo busca mapear o perfil dos professores de ensino fundamental em relação à suas dificuldades, preferências, conhecimentos e tendências no uso das tecnologias digitais com o intuito de desenvolver alternativas concretas para a qualificação das ações desenvolvidas por esses professores em suas escolas, utilizando a tecnologia disponível para este fim. Foi aplicada uma pesquisa de levantamento com professores da rede municipal de ensino da região metropolitana de Porto Alegre, RS, onde se obteve uma amostra de 140 respondentes. Os principais resultados indicaram uma forte disposição dos professores em utilizar tecnologias para o ensino, o que proporcionou a geração de uma agenda de pesquisa para aprofundamento do tema.
SalaBil: plataforma de ensino bilíngue
Authors: Almeida da Silva Cristina , Häfele Islabão Franco Márcia , Yoshimitsu Okuyama Fábio 
Published: August 2019

Com o intuito de auxiliar o professor na criação de materiais didáticos para usocom alunos surdos, foi criada a plataforma educacional intitulada SalaBil. A mesma é composta por uma área onde o professor planeja e monta suas aulas e uma área onde o aluno realiza as atividades propostas. Essas podem ser: textos, imagens, jogos de memória, jogos de ligar e questionários. Os diferenciais da plataforma são o dicionário, o compartilhamento e a reutilização de materiais didáticos. Foi feita uma parceria com uma escola especial de surdos em Porto Alegre, que auxiliou desde o planejamento das funcionalidades da plataforma até a implantação. A metodologia utilizada foi a pesquisa aplicada. Foram realizadas capacitações no SalaBil onde os professores criaram materiais e aplicaram com seus alunos.
Robótica Educacional e Construcionismo como proposta metodológica para o desenvolvimento de ambientes de aprendizagem significativa
Authors: Tarsso Gomes Santos Jarles , Felipe Silva de Lima Jefferson 
Published: August 2019

Este estudo tem como objetivo desenvolver atividades utilizando a RobóticaEducacional, tendo como pressuposto metodológico as dimensões que formam a base da Teoria Construcionista proposta por Seymour Papert, de modo que todas asdimensões possam ser desempenhadas através de atividades para o desenvolvimento de protótipos, buscando entender as possibilidades da robótica no auxílio a problemas sociais e a sua capacidade para tornar a aprendizagem significativa. As atividades permitiram realizar práticas desafiadoras, em que o cognitivo do estudante foi requerido para a aquisição de habilidades importantes para a vida no século XXI. Foi identificado que as dimensões Construcionistas se caracterizam como um eficiente apoio metodológico capaz de auxiliar na aprendizagem do aluno.
Laboratórios educacionais virtuais como promotores do estado de flow e da aprendizagem ativa.
Authors: Rosniak Tibola Leandro , M. Rockenbach Tarouco Liane 
Published: August 2019

As novas gerações de alunos que estão nas salas de aula são habituadas comos jogos eletrônicos e com a permanente conexão com a Internet. Frente a esta nova realidade, a educação enfrenta o desafio de utilizar recursos tecnológicos semelhantes aos que o aluno está acostumado, proporcionando atividades práticas em laboratório; de forma que os conceitos teóricos recebidos em sala de aula possam ser aplicados em um ambiente virtual gamificado. Este trabalho apresenta um Laboratório Educacional Virtual (LEV) que busca propiciar o estado de Flow e a aprendizagem ativa. O LEV foi validado por 49 estudantes, dos 15 aos 20 anos, os quais apresentaram indícios de Flow e melhoria na aprendizagem.
Investigação sobre as visões de um grupo de professoras acerca do uso das tecnologias em sala de aula para ensino de matemática: um olhar para a formação das pedagogas e as formas de utilização da tecnologia em seu fazer docente
Authors: Braun Aguiar Mariana , Vinicius de Azevedo Basso Marcus 
Published: August 2019

O presente artigo tem por objetivo identificar e compreender os impactos deuma suposta lacuna na formação de professores dos anos iniciais no que tange o uso das Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação (TIC) para fins pedagógicos, em particular, no ensino de matemática. Para tanto, busca-se analisar os dados de um questionário aplicado a um grupo a 20 professoras das redes públicas das cidades de Canoas, Porto Alegre e Gravataí. Para análise dos dados coletados neste questionário, são utilizadas, principalmente, as ideias de Coll e Monereo (2010) acerca do ensino-aprendizagem na era tecnológica, bem como as de Rabardel (1995) sobre a gênese instrumental do professor. Os resultados apontam uma carência na abordagem das TIC na formação base do professor de anos iniciais, identificada tanto na análise de diferentes currículos de cursos referência de Pedagogia no país quanto nas respostas das professoras pesquisadas. Além disso, os dados produzidos indicam que os efeitos desta carência de abordagem do tema podem impactar em propostas de uso que não exploram de forma significativa as diversas potencialidades das TIC.
THE IDENTIFICATION OF MANGO MORPHOLOGY AND ANATOMY (MANGIFERAINDICA L) AT WEST TOBOLI AND POMBALOWO VILLAGE, PARIGI MOUTONG.
Authors: Wulandari Widya Tri , Sahiri Nirwan , Adelina Enny 
Published: August 2019

Mango (Mangiferaindica L.) is a type of tropical fruit which is favored by people in the world and becomes a commodity trade between countries. According to the information, known as mango The Best Loved-Tropical, accompany the popularity of durian as the King of Fruit. The main product of the mango is its thatis usuallyconsumed in fresh or processed products. But in addition to the fruit,,other components that also played an important role were the mangoes leaves than can be benefit from medicinal plants as an alternative. This research aimed to obtain a diversity of mango tree based on morphological and anatomical analysis of plant the mango in the West Toboli village and Pombalowo Regency, Parigi Moutong Regency. This research was carried out in the village of West Toboli, District Toboli Parigi North and the village of Pombalowo sub-district of Parigi, Parigiranga Reddy District and Laboratory Science (FMIPA), the University of Tadulako conducted in July to August 2016. This research method using exploratory, as for a character that observed was the height of the plant (m), diameter (cm), the shape of the canopy, the long strands of leaves (cm) width (cm) leaf blade, petiole length (cm). Cluster analysis results in the village there were three groups of Western Toboli diverse namely TBB12, TBB14 and TBB11, in the village of Pombalowo there were three diverse groups namely PBL1, PBL5 and PBL8. Whereas in the second the village obtained a combined five diverse groups namely TBB12, TBB14, TBB2, PBL1 and TBB11. Characters that distinguished the selected accessions were the height of plants, and the diameter of the rod.
Karakteristik Sensori dan Kimiawi Non-Meat Burger Patties Berbasis Kearifan Pangan Lokal
Authors: Fadly Dzul , Purwayantie Sulvi 
Published: August 2019

Latar belakang: Tren konsumsi masyarakat yang cenderung tinggi dalam mengkonsumsi makanan cepat saji terus meningkat tiap tahunnya. Hal ini menjadi dasar bagi pengembangan produk cepat saji berbahan dasar pangan lokal agar konsumsi bahan makanan lokal nantinya dapat ditingkatkan. Tujuan: Kajian ini merupakan untuk pengembangan produk bahan pangan lokal, yaitu kacang merah, jagung, maupun jamur tiram menjadi non-meat burger patty yang merupakan bagian dari makanan cepat saji. Metode: Studi ini bersifat eksperimental dengan desain Rancangan Acak lengkap. Bahan utama pembuatan produk adalah kacang merah, jagung, dan jamur tiram. Analisis sensori yang terdiri atas uji hedonik dan mutu hedonik dilakukan dengan menggunakan skala visual analog scale. Terdapat tiga formulasi, yaitu formulasi F1 rasio 30 g kacang merah : 30 g jagung : 40 g jamur, F2 rasio 30 g kacang merah : 40 g jagung : 30 g jamur, dan F3 rasio 40 g kacang merah : 30 g jagung : 30 g jamur. Hasil: Hasil uji hedonik dan mutu hedonik terhadap tiga formulasi produk pada lima parameter, yaitu rasa, warna, aroma, tekstur, dan keseluruhan memperlihatkan nilai yang tidak berbeda signifikan secara statistic pada P < 0,05. Analisis karakteristik kimiawi dilakukan terhadap komposisi proksimat yang meliputi kadar air, protein, lipid, abu, dam karbohidrat. Produk terpilih, yaitu F2 memiliki kadar air 64,17 ± 0,11 %; lemak 4,24 ± 0,06 %; protein 10,36 ± 0,27 %; abu 6,57 ± 0,19 %; dan karbohidrat 14,66 ± 0,38 %. Simpulan: Dengan demikian, produk ini dapat menjadi salah satu alternative diversifikasi pangan berbasis kearifan pangan lokal
THE BOUNDARIES OF THE SELF AND THE LIMITS OF THE WORLD IN ARISTOTLE: A DIFFERENT KIND OF DECONSTRUCTION OF THE EGO
Authors: `KOVÁCS Attila 
Published: August 2019

Phenomenological theories have a long history in undermining the traditional opposition between mind and body. According to them, the material, viz. the corporal can serve as a place for the processes of meaning-formation, i.e., as a condition of possibility for any set of relationships forming a body of meaning. In this paper, this manifests itself through the fact that the basic concepts related to corporeality, e.g., perception, movement etc., are the conditions of possibility for any construction of meaning and consciousness process, as also shown by contemporary neuroscience and communication theory in the case of intelligence and communication. However, this was already known to Aristotle, long before the advent of modern neuroscience, but the stakes were even higher for him: the issue of corporeality is itself problematic in terms of determining its boundaries, as the limits of the Self (viz. my body) merge with those of the world. The situation is similar to the passive and active synthesis of Husserl and also to Heidegger’s twofold openness of the Dasein, conflating the boundaries of the Self and the limits of the world for our human being-there, or consciousness.
Peranan Modal Sosial Terhadap Pengembangan Sistem Agroforestri di Kabupaten Bulukumba
Authors: A.Samsu Andi Khairil , Millang Syamsuddin , Dassir Muhammad 
Published: August 2019

Agroforestry is a concept of sustainability that has various aspects in the implementation and the social capital is one of the important aspect. This study aims to explain how social capital is applicable in community agroforestry management In Kahayya Village, Kindang Sub-district, Bulukumba District. This research uses descriptive qualitative method by using questionnaire method and structured interview with 93 respondents (farmers) who manage the land by agroforestry method. The results indicate that some aspects of social capital, such as social institutions and the level of public confidence shows good value, will be treated in terms of social networking is still showing a bad condition. The level of social capital in agroforestry management in Kahayya Village is at the elementary level of social capital. This can be seen from the condition of the community in the village of Kahayya that still tends to individual welfare but in some cases they are still able to cooperate with other communities if conditions can be mutually beneficial. Such social capital conditions may be used by relevant Institutions and agencies to support sustainable land management through agroforestry patterns as well as institutional strengthening which aims to further increase social capital under adverse criteria.
Genetyczne podstawy cytoplazmatyczno-jądrowej męskiej sterylności (CMS) u roślin oraz jej wykorzystanie w hodowli. Praca przeglądowa
Authors: WASIAK MARZENA 
Published: August 2019

Zjawisko cytoplazmatyczno-jądrowej męskiej sterylności (CMS) u roślin charakteryzuje się upośledzeniem rozwoju pełnowartościowego pyłku. To zaburzenie jest wynikiem niekompatybilności genomu mitochondrialnego i jądrowego. Istnieje wiele hipotez tłumaczących CMS, jednak molekularny mechanizm działania męskiej sterylności i przywracania płodności u większości gatunków roślin uprawnych pozostaje nieznany. Mimo to prace hodowców umożliwiły opracowanie wydajnych systemów CMS, które znalazły zastosowanie w hodowli między innymi zbóż. Zainteresowanie hodowlą heterozyjną wiąże się zarówno z możliwością wykorzystania efektu heterozji (poprzez krzyżowanie formy matecznej i ojcowskiej), jak i z kontrolą nad materiałem siewnym. Ze względów ekonomicznych hodowla heterozyjna ma – i należy oczekiwać, że będzie mieć – istotne znaczenie gospodarcze.