bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI MARKETING MIX TABUNGAN HAJI PADA PT. PANIN BANK SYARIAH, TBK CABANG MALANG
Authors: Early Ridho Kismawadi Uun Dwi Al Muddatstsir Firda Azkiya Safitri Su’ud 
Published: November 2018

This study develops an implementation issue marketing mix hajj savings on PT. Islamic Bank Panin Tbk, Malang Branch. This study by the increase in background backs hajj savings of 40% -60% in
2014-2015 and wanted to know about the application of the mar- keting mix in PT. Islamic Bank Panin Tbk, Malang Branch. The re- sult of this research is PT. Islamic Bank Panin Tbk branch Malang that all the marketing mix can already be applied properly by PT. Bank Panin Tbk Syariah Branch Malang, but its implementa- tion must be adapted to target such people and places that will beaddressed and PT. Bank Panin Tbk Syariah Branch Malang pro- videsinnovations in its products to be in demand by customers

such as giving rewards to customers and marketing mix is applied to serve the activities provid- ed to customers.
ANALISIS PENGARUH INFORMASI GADAI, KUALITAS JASA DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PEGADAIAN SYARIAH CABANG KUALA SIMPANG KABUPATEN ACEH TAMIANG
Authors: Nurlatifah Nurlatifah 
Published: November 2018

This research was aimed to find out empirical evidences of pawn information and service quality and care quality effecting on customer’s satisfaction in Syari- ah pawnshops branch Kuala Simpang Aceh Tamiang Regency. Analysis tool was used is multiple linear regression. The populations in this research are custom- ers of Syariah pawnshop branch Kuala Simpang Aceh Tamiang Regency with
100 customers as sample. Data conducted by using questionnaire technique. The results showed partially that pawn information and service quality and care quality have real effect towards customer’s satisfaction. Pawn information has regression coefficient about 0.054, service quality has regression coefficient about 0.259, care quality has regression coefficient about 0.176, which gives the meaning that pawn information and service quality and care quality improved will increase in the value of customer satisfaction. The research also shows that simultaneously pawn information and service quality and care quality are sig- nificantly effecting and explaining customer satisfaction at Syariah pawnshops branch Kuala Simpang Aceh Tamiang Regency about 41.3%. Among all variables which are examined, service quality is the most dominant variable.
РОЗРОБКА ВИСОКОЕФЕКТИВНОЇ СУДНОВОЇ СИСТЕМИ ОЧИЩЕННЯ ПОВІТРЯ ВІД КРАПЛИННОЇ ВОЛОГИ
Authors: Шевцов Анатолій Павлович , Рижков Сергій Сергійович 
Published: November 2018

It is investigated one of the directions of increasing the technical, economic and environmental characteristics of engines and power plants by air cleaning as a working fluid of condensed moisture. Prospective methods of aerosol medium separation with the help of gradient intensification of transfer processes in boundary layers of multifunctional surfaces are also investigated. Multifunctional surfaces include surfaces with a coefficient of compactness more than 2000 m2/m3, characterized by improved heat exchange and separating properties. A characteristic feature of the developed separating profiles is the combination of a waveform part with flat input and output elements. In the assembly, the separating profiles form the curved channels with a number of successive confuser and diffuser elements. In diffusor elements, there are separating zones with the gas reverse flow. The liquid film resulting from the droplets deposition, falling into these zones, is influenced by the vortices effect that counteracts the film motion in the direction of the main flow and facilitates its flow under the action of gravity. The investigations of gas dynamics and deposition coefficients of the separation profile were performed. The coefficient of droplets deposition for flow rates of 5, 10, 15, 20 m/s in separating profiles with a radius of 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 mm was calculated. It was determined that vortex zones provide full removal of captured water from the smooth surface profile up to the airspeed of 5 m/s. Excess of this speed leads to the removal of part of the water from the vortex zones. Drainage elements are provided for preventing secondary flooding of the flow in flat sections of the separation profile. Design solutions and a generalized scheme of the ship system of air cleaning of condensed moisture for the air flow from 20 to 2000 m3/h were developed. The introduction of filters based on gradient technologies will increase the reliability, the life of the marine power equipment and its elements. This will contribute to the creation of high-efficiency energy-saving technologies and efficient design solutions for a wide range of gradient marine power plant separators.
ПІДВИЩЕННЯ МІЦНОСТІ ТА НАДІЙНОСТІ БАРАБАНІВ КОЛІС ЛІТАКІВ ЗМІЦНЮВАЛЬНОЮ ОБРОБКОЮ
Authors: Афтаназів Іван Семенович , Шевчук Лілія Іванівна , Строган Орися Іванівна , Струтинська Леся Романівна 
Published: November 2018

Technology, equipment, and results of stand tests of plane wheel hubs and flanges strengthened by surface plastic deformation are described. The new method suggested by the authors is called vibrational-centrifugal strengthening treatment. It belongs to the method group of dynamic strengthening of revolutional shape parts. It is based on impact interaction of the part processed with a massive tool which is rolled over the strengthened surface of the part when under vibration. Moreover, the impact contact between the part and the tool occurs through a small number of deformable bodies. This provides formation of compressive residual stress in the contact places in the part material. For magnesium wheel hubs (alloy ML-12) residual compressive stress is within 110 MPa, for aluminium ones (alloy AK6) it is within 250 MPa. The degree of strengthening of outer zone material for magnesium wheel hubs is 45...59 % with surface micro-hardness increasing up to 1150 N/m2 and the thickness of the strengthened layer being 0.9...1.0 mm. When strengthening aluminium wheel hubs and flanges, the thickness of the strengthened layer is to be 0.6...0.9 mm with a degree of cold work being 25...30 %. Fatigue studies of a party of KT-141 type wheel hubs strengthened by the method (magnesium alloy MT-12) demonstrated their service life increasing up to 1000 take-offs and landings at the safety coefficient of n = 3.5. The lifetime of this type of wheel hubs strengthened by roller burnishing did not exceed 750 take-offs and landings; for unstrengthened ones, it made 500 take-offs and landings at lower values of the safety coefficient. Strengthening the wheel hub web KT-150K (aluminium alloy AK6) increases their lifetime by 28...30 % on average. Apart from plane wheel hubs and flanges, the method of vibrational-centrifugal strengthening treatment can be applied for increasing the lifespan of various parts of chassis components of circular section, for strengthening nonferrous metal webs of car wheels, radius blends and steel shaft journals etc.
The Transcription Factors PU.1 and IRF4 Determine Dendritic Cell–Specific Expression of RALDH2
Authors: Yashiro Takuya , Yamaguchi Masaki , Watanuki Yumi , Kasakura Kazumi , Nishiyama Chiharu 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
RALDH2 expressed in dendritic cells (DCs) plays a critical role in the development of regulatory T cells in mesenteric lymph nodes. Despite the importance of RALDH2 in intestinal immunity, little is known about the mechanism of DC-specific expression of RALDH2. In the current study, we focused on the hematopoietic cell–specific transcription factors PU.1 and IRF4 as the determinants of Aldh1a2 gene expression. The mRNA level of Aldh1a2, and subsequently the enzyme activity, were decreased by knockdown of PU.1 and IRF4 in bone marrow–derived DCs (BMDCs) of BALB/c mice. Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays showed that PU.1 and IRF4 bound to the Aldh1a2 gene ∼2 kb upstream from the transcription start site in BMDCs. A reporter assay and an EMSA revealed that the Aldh1a2 promoter was synergistically transactivated by a heterodimer composed with PU.1 and IRF4 via the EICE motif at −1961/−1952 of the gene. The effect of small interfering RNAs for Spi1 and Irf4 and specific binding of PU.1 and IRF4 on the Aldh1a2 gene were also observed in DCs freshly isolated from spleen and mesenteric lymph nodes, respectively. GM-CSF stimulation upregulated the Aldh1a2 transcription in Flt3 ligand–generated BMDCs, in which the IRF4 expression and the PU.1 recruitment to the Aldh1a2 promoter were enhanced. We conclude that PU.1 and IRF4 are transactivators of the Aldh1a2 gene in vitro and ex vivo.
Cutting Edge: Transcriptional Profiling Reveals Multifunctional and Cytotoxic Antiviral Responses of Zika Virus–Specific CD8+ T Cells
Authors: Grifoni Alba , Costa-Ramos Priscilla , Pham John , Tian Yuan , Rosales Sandy L. , Seumois Grégory , Sidney John , de Silva Aruna D. , Premkumar Lakshmanane , Collins Matthew H. , Stone Mars , Norris Phillip J. , Romero Claudia M. E. , Durbin Anna , Ricciardi Michael J. , Ledgerwood Julie E. , de Silva Aravinda M. , Busch Michael , Peters Bjoern , Vijayanand Pandurangan , Harris Eva , Falconar Andrew K. , Kallas Esper , Weiskopf Daniela , Sette Alessandro 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
Zika virus (ZIKV) constitutes an increasing public health problem. Previous studies have shown that CD8+ T cells play an important role in ZIKV-specific protective immunity. We have previously defined antigenic targets of the ZIKV-specific CD8+ T cell response in humans. In this study, we characterized the quality and phenotypes of these responses by a combined use of flow cytometry and transcriptomic methods, using PBMCs from donors deriving from different geographical locations collected in the convalescent phase of infection. We show that ZIKV-specific CD8+ T cells are characterized by a polyfunctional IFN-γ signature with upregulation of TNF-α, TNF receptors, and related activation markers, such as CD69, as well as a cytotoxic signature characterized by strong upregulation of GZMB and CRTAM. The signature is stable and not influenced by previous dengue virus exposure, geographical location, or time of sample collection postinfection. To our knowledge, this work elucidates the first in-depth characterization of human CD8+ T cells responding to ZIKV infection.
Evaluation of OAFlux datasets based on in situ air–sea flux tower observations over Yongxing Island in 2016
Authors: Zhou Fenghua , Zhang Rongwang , Shi Rui , Chen Ju , He Yunkai , Wang Dongxiao , Xie Qiang 
Published: November 2018

Abstract. The Yongxing air–sea flux tower (YXASFT), which was specially
designed for air–sea boundary layer observations, was constructed on Yongxing
Island in the South China Sea (SCS). Surface bulk variable measurements were
collected during a 1-year period from 1 February 2016 to 31 January 2017.
The sensible heat flux (SHF) and latent heat flux (LHF)
were further derived via the Coupled Ocean–Atmosphere Response Experiment
version 3.0 (COARE3.0). This study employed the YXASFT in situ observations
to evaluate the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute (WHOI) Objectively Analyzed Air–Sea Fluxes (OAFlux) reanalysis
data products. First, the reliability of COARE3.0 data in the SCS was validated using direct
turbulent heat flux measurements via an eddy covariance flux (ECF) system.
The LHF data derived from COARE3.0 are highly consistent with the
ECF with a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.78. Second, the
overall reliabilities of the bulk OAFlux variables were diminished in the order
of Ta (air temperature), U(wind speed), Qa (air
humidity) and Ts (sea surface temperature) based on a combination
of R2 values and biases. OAFlux overestimates (underestimates) U
(Qa) throughout the year and provides better estimates for winter and
spring than in the summer–autumn period, which seems to be highly correlated with
the monsoon climate in the SCS. The lowest R2 is between the
OAFlux-estimated and YXASFT-observed Ts, indicating that
Ts is the least reliable dataset and should thus be used with
considerable caution. In terms of the heat fluxes, OAFlux considerably
overestimates LHF with an ocean heat loss bias of
52 w m−2 in the spring, and the
seasonal OAFlux LHF performance is consistent with U and
Qa. The OAFlux-estimated SHF appears to be a poor
representative, with enormous overestimations in the spring and winter, while
its performance is much better during the summer–autumn period. Third,
analysis reveals that the biases in Qa are the most dominant
factor on the LHF biases in the spring and winter, and that the
biases in both Qa and U are responsible for controlling the
biases in LHF during the summer–autumn period. The biases in
Ts are responsible for controlling the SHF biases, and
the effects of biases in Ts on the biases in SHF during
the spring and winter are much greater than that in the summer–autumn
period.
How the impacts of burst water mains are influenced by soil sand content
Authors: Farewell Timothy S. , Jude Simon , Pritchard Oliver 
Published: November 2018

Abstract. Society relies on infrastructure, but as infrastructure systems are often collocated and interdependent, they are vulnerable to cascading failures. This study investigated cross-infrastructure and societal impacts of burst water mains, with the hypothesis that multi-infrastructure failures triggered by burst water mains are more common in sandy soils. When water mains in sandy soils burst, pressurised water can create subsurface voids and abrasive slurries, contributing to further infrastructure failures. Three spatial data investigations, at nested scales, were used to assess the influence that soil sand content has on the frequency and damage caused by burst water mains (1) to roads in the county of Lincolnshire, (2) to other proximal water mains in East Anglia and (3) to other proximal infrastructure and wider society across England and Wales. These investigations used infrastructure network and failure data, media reports and soil maps, and were supported by workshop discussions and structured interviews with infrastructure industry experts. The workshop, interviews and media reports produced a greater depth of information on the infrastructure and societal impacts of cascading failures than the analysis of infrastructure data. Cross-infrastructure impacts were most common on roads, built structures and gas pipes, and they occurred at a higher rate in soils with very high sand contents.
EFFECT OF THE NANOFILLER SHAPE ON THE CONDUCTIVE NETWORK FORMATION OF POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES VIA A COARSE-GRAINED SIMULATION
Authors: Li Fanzhu , Zhang Huan , Li Tiantian , Liu Jun , Gao Yangyang , Zhang Liqun 
Published: November 2018

ABSTRACT
It is very important to improve the electrical conductivity of polymer nanocomposites, which can widen their application. The effect of the nanofiller shape on the relationship between the nanofiller microstructure and the conductive probability of the nanofiller filled polymer nanocomposites (PNCs) has been investigated in detail by employing a coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulation. Four kinds of nanofiller shapes are considered: rod filler, Y filler, X filler, and sphere filler. First, the mean square radius of gyration gradually decreases from rod filler, Y filler, X filler, to sphere filler, which reflects the highest aspect ratio for rod filler. Meanwhile, the dispersion state of the nanofiller is relatively uniform in the matrix. The conductive probability (denoted by the formation probability of the conductive network) is adopted to stand for the conductive property. The results show that the conductive probability gradually decreases from rod filler, Y filler, X filler, to sphere filler, which is attributed to their gradually decreased size. In summary, the nanofiller shape affects the electric conductive property of PNCs.
EKOLOŠKO OPOREZIVANjE U ČILEU
Authors: Stojanović Miloš , Đorđević Marina 
Published: November 2018

Ekološki porezi, kao jedan od ekonomskih instrumenata u rešavanju ekoloških problema, u savremenim uslovima imaju veliki značaj. Taj svoj značaj oni imaju pre svega u razvijenijim zemljama, dok u nedovoljno razvijenim zemljama to nije slučaj. U Čileu koji je predmet analize ovog rada, ekološko oporezivanje postepeno sve više dobija na značaju, na šta posebno ukazuje odluka o početku oporezivanja emisije CO2. Ekološki porezi su izdašniji u Čileu, posmatrajući učešće ovih poreza u ukupnim prikupljenim poreskim prihodima, u odnosu na prosek OECD-a. Porez na emisiju CO2 će početi da se primenjuje od 2018. godine. i pored pozitivnih ekoloških efekata koje će imati, on će takođe imati pozitivnih uticaja i da rast prihoda od ekoloških poreza, što će Čileanskoj vladi omogućiti da na osnovu ovih prihoda rešava i druge probleme prisutne u Zemlji.
Invasion of an inconspicuous ambrosia beetle and fungus may alter wood decay in Southeastern North America
Authors: Hulcr Jiri , Skelton James , Johnson Andrew J , Li You , Jusino Michelle A 
Published: November 2018

Background. Ambrosia beetles include well-known invasive pests, but most species established in non-native areas do not cause any significant impact. Here we report the recent invasion and rapid spread of Ambrosiodmus minor in the Southeastern US.
Methods: We used a combination of a multi-year survey, literature data on fungal symbionts from the beetle mycangia and in vitro bioassays of fungal competition, and extensive field observations of wood colonization patterns.
Results. In less than seven years, A. minor abundance has increased many-fold in Florida. The beetle is associated with an aggressive wood-rot fungus Flavodon ambrosius. Joint colonization of wood by A. minor and F. ambrosius results in extensive white rot (lignin removal). The invasion of this symbiosis may impact an ecosystem function previously considered not influenced by non-native ambrosia beetles: wood decay. We suggest monitoring of the impact of this invasion on native wood-inhabiting organisms, biomass degradation and the carbon cycle throughout the region.
Social influence in investigative interviews: The effects of authority on informational elements produced in interviews and written statements
Authors: Matsumoto David , Hwang Hyisung C. 
Published: November 2018

SummaryThis study examined the effect of a principle of social influence—authority—on the informational elements in an investigative interview. Community participants told the truth or lied about a mock crime in a high or low authority context. Informational elements were coded from their oral responses in the interviews and written responses in a statement prior to the interviews. Rapport was rated by the interviewers and participants. The authority condition produced effects on the informational elements in both the interviews and written statements but mainly for truth tellers. Rapport also had direct effects on the informational elements but authority did not affect rapport and rapport did not mediate the effect of authority on the informational elements. These findings had theoretical, empirical, and practical implications.
Bioinspired Micro/Nanofluidic Ion Transport Channels for Organic Cathodes in High‐Rate and Ultrastable Lithium/Sodium‐Ion Batteries
Authors: Zhou Gangyong , Miao Yue‐E , Wei Zengxi , Mo LuLu , Lai Feili , Wu Yue , Ma Jianmin , Liu Tianxi 
Published: November 2018

AbstractConjugated carbonyl compounds are considered as ideal substitutes for traditional inorganic electrodes in lithium/sodium ion batteries (LIBs/SIBs) due to their excellent redox reversibility and structural tunability. Here, a flexible sandwich‐structured 3,4,9,10‐perylenetetracarboxylic dianhydride (PTCDA)/reduced graphene oxide (RGO)/carbon nanotube (CNT) (PTCDA/RGO/CNT) composite film with bioinspired micro/nanofluidic ion transport channels and interconnected porous conductive frameworks is designed and obtained by vacuum‐filtration and heating methods for LIB/SIB applications. The PTCDA/RGO/CNT electrode with robust mechanical deformability exhibits high diffusion coefficients of Li+/Na+ and low Warburg coefficients. Thus, desirable electrochemical performances with high capacities of 131 and 126 mA h g−1 at 10 mA g−1, and ultralong cycling stability with over 99% capacity retention after 500 cycles at 200 mA g−1 are achieved for LIBs and SIBs, respectively. In particular, Li/Na‐ion full cells consisting of lithiated or sodiated electrospun carbon nanofiber anode and PTCDA/RGO/CNT‐based cathode are developed to exhibit high energy densities of 132.6 and 104.4 W h kg−1 at the power densities of 340 and 288 W kg−1 for LIBs and SIBs, respectively. The advantageous features demonstrated by constructing bioinspired micro/nanofluidic channels may provide a new pathway toward the design of next‐generation wearable energy storage devices.
Thin Film RuO2 Lithiation: Fast Lithium‐Ion Diffusion along the Interface
Authors: Kim Sungkyu , Evmenenko Guennadi , Xu Yaobin , Buchholz Donald Bruce , Bedzyk Michael , He Kai , Wu Jinsong , Dravid Vinayak P. 
Published: November 2018

AbstractAlthough lithium‐ion batteries that run on the conversion reaction have high capacity, their cyclability remains problematic due to large volume changes and material pulverization. Dimensional confinement, such as 2D thin film or nanodots in a conductive matrix, is proposed as a way of improving the cyclic stability, but the lithiation mechanism of such dimensionally controlled materials remains largely unknown. Here, by in situ transmission electron microscopy, lithiation of thin RuO2 films with different thicknesses and directions of lithium‐ion diffusion are observed at atomic resolution to monitor the reactions. From the side‐wall diffusion in ≈4 nm RuO2 film, the ion‐diffusion and reaction are fast, called “interface‐dominant” mode. In contrast, in ≈12 nm film, the ion diffusion–reaction only occurs at the interface where there is a high density of defects due to misfits between the film and substrate, called the “interface‐to‐film” mode. Compared to the side‐wall diffusion, the reaction along the normal direction of the thin film are found to be sluggish (“layer‐to‐layer” mode). Once lithiation speed is higher, the volume expansion is larger and the intercalation stage becomes shorter. Such observation of preferential lithiation direction in 2D‐like RuO2 thin film provides useful insights to develop dimensionally confined electrodes for lithium‐ion batteries.
Liquid‐Alloy‐Assisted Growth of 2D Ternary Ga2In4S9 toward High‐Performance UV Photodetection
Authors: Wang Fakun , Gao Ting , Zhang Qi , Hu Zhi‐Yi , Jin Bao , Li Liang , Zhou Xing , Li Huiqiao , Van Tendeloo Gustaaf , Zhai Tianyou 
Published: November 2018

Abstract2D ternary systems provide another degree of freedom of tuning physical properties through stoichiometry variation. However, the controllable growth of 2D ternary materials remains a huge challenge that hinders their practical applications. Here, for the first time, by using a gallium/indium liquid alloy as the precursor, the synthesis of high‐quality 2D ternary Ga2In4S9 flakes of only a few atomic layers thick (≈2.4 nm for the thinnest samples) through chemical vapor deposition is realized. Their UV‐light‐sensing applications are explored systematically. Photodetectors based on the Ga2In4S9 flakes display outstanding UV detection ability (R
λ = 111.9 A W−1, external quantum efficiency = 3.85 × 104%, and D* = 2.25 × 1011 Jones@360 nm) with a fast response speed (τring ≈ 40 ms and τdecay ≈ 50 ms). In addition, Ga2In4S9‐based phototransistors exhibit a responsivity of ≈104 A W−1@360 nm above the critical back‐gate bias of ≈0 V. The use of the liquid alloy for synthesizing ultrathin 2D Ga2In4S9 nanostructures may offer great opportunities for designing novel 2D optoelectronic materials to achieve optimal device performance.