bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
О локализации некоторых монетных дворов в Армении и Кавказской Албании (VIII ‒ начало XIV века)
Authors: А.В. Акопян 
Published: November 2024

В статье обобщаются сведения о новых локализациях и чтениях названий монетных дворов, работавших на территории исторической Армении и Кавказской Албании с VIII в. до начала XIV века. Чтение монетного двора на омейядском дирхаме 89/708г. как Албанк и отнесение его к Кавказской Албании указывается как возможное, но требующее дополнительного подтверждения из других письменных источников, надежно соотносимых с этим регионом. Приводятся пять локализаций для монетного двора Арминиййа омейядского и аббасидского времени. Это Дамаск (монеты 78/69798г. возможно, в Дамаске были сделано только штемпели для этих монет), Двин (в 81256/700870 и 277332/890944 гг.), возможно, Амида (или где-то в области Алдзник, в 261277/874891 гг.), скорее всего, Бардаа (в 265277/878891 гг.) и, возможно, где-то в области Васпуракан (замок Даройнк или о. Ахтамар, в 355/966 г. более точная локализация затруднительна ввиду мобильности столицы Васпураканской Армении). Исправлено общепринятое, но неверное чтение монетного двора Мадин Бджунайс: его корректное чтение Мадин Бxунайс, а локализация в армянской области Апаhунес. Констатируется отсутствие уверенности в отождествлении раннемонгольского монетного двора Бб с топонимом Бавонк в области Арагацотн. Доказывается, что локализация хулагуидского монетного двора Пол-и рас ( Мост через Аракс ) должна связываться не с Нахичеваном, но с двумя крупнейшими инженерными сооружениями через эту реку Ходаферинскими мостами, интенсивно использовавшимися в указанное время.
The new localization and reading for mints located on the territory of historical Armenia and Caucasian Albania generalized and discussed in the article. The reading of the mint for the Umayyad dirham 89 AH/708 AD as Albanq and its identity with (Caucasian) Albania proposed to be possible, but requires confirmation in other written sources, reliably attributed to the this region. The five localizations of mint Arminiyya of Umayyad and Abbsid time are listed. They are Damascus (78 AH / 69798 AD possibly in Damascus only dies of this year were produced), Dvin (81256 AH / 700870 AD and 277332 AH / 890944 AD), perhaps Amida (or somewhere in Ajnik, in 261277 AD / 874891 AD), presumably Bardhaa (265277 AH / 878891 AD) and possibly somewhere in the region of Vaspurakan (castle of Daroink or island of Atamar, in 355 AH / 966 AD more precise localization of coinage in Vaspurakan Armenian impossible in view of the mobility of its capital). The longstanding erroneous reading of the mint Madin Bjunays was corrected the mintname should be read as Madin Bunays with localisation in the Armenian region of Apahunik (Apahunes). Still not a definitive the identification of the Mongol time mintplace Bb with the village Bawonk in the Aragacotn region of Armenia. The localization of lnid time mint Pol-i ras (Bridge over the Araxes) proved to be bonded not with Nakhjawn, but with the largest bridges on this river Khod fern bridges, heavily used at the specified time.
Северная граница Белозерского княжества по актам XV–XVI веков
Authors: А.Л. Грязнов 
Published: November 2024

В статье анализируются сведения источников о политической и епархиальной принадлежности территорий и отдельных пунктов на севере Белозерья. Уточнение епархиальных границ и выяснение их изменений на протяжении XVIXVII вв. позволяют выявить следы колонизационных волн из Ростовской и Новгородской земель в древнерусский период и определить новгородско-белозерскую границу в XIIIXIV веках. Систематизация сведений об административной структуре Чарондской округи и о пересечении церковной юрисдикции на ее территории показывает, что положения Яжелбицкого договора об отказе новгородцев от приобретений на Белоозере были связаны с проникновением новгородских землевладельцев на Белоозеро, которое к середине XV в. стало вполне ощутимым. Источники дают возможность раскрыть механизм, форму и географию таких приобретений. Расположение административных и политических границ на севере Белозерья связано с историей освоения региона и формированием транспортных артерий еще в древнерусский период. Несмотря на относительную стабильность границ, наблюдаются их подвижки на локальном уровне, что было связано как с политической ситуацией, так и с успехами одной из сторон в хозяйственной сфере.
The article analyzes information about the political and diocesan affiliation of territories and individual points in the north of Belozere. Clarification of the diocesan borders and explanation of their changes during the 16th17th centuries reveal traces of colonization waves from the Rostov and Novgorod lands in the Old Russian period and determine the Novgorod-Belozersk border in the 13th14th centuries. The systematization of information about the administrative structure of the Charonda district and about the intersection of church jurisdiction in its territory shows that the provisions of the Yazhelbitsky agreement on the refusal of Novgorodians of acquisitions at Beloozero were related to the penetration of Novgorod landowners into Beloozero, which by the middle of the 15th century became quite tangible. Sources provide an opportunity to reveal the mechanism, form and geography of such acquisitions. The location of administrative and political borders in the north of Belozere is associated with the history of the development of the region and the formation of transport arteries in the Old Russian period. Despite the relative stability of the borders, they are moving at the local level, which was associated both with the political situation and with the successes of one of the parties in the economic sphere.
City-state in the modern world: Distinguishing features, advantages and problems
Authors: И.Ю. Окунев , Б.А. Барабаш 
Published: November 2024

Статья посвящена феномену города-государства : соотношению города и государства, а также отличительным характеристикам города-государства с точки зрения современного подхода кего изучению. В статье произведена попытка провести классификацию современных городов-государств наряду с микрогосударствами, объединенными общим понятием малые политии , осуществлен анализ статусно-ролевых наборов, функциональных ниш и интересов трех типов малых политий: микрогосударства, города-государства изависимого города на примере Бутана, Сингапура и Гонконга
The paper is devoted to the phenomenon of a city-state: the correlation of the city and the state, as well as the distinguishing characteristics of the city-state from the point of view of the modern approach to its study. The paper attempts to classify modern city-states along with micro-states united by the general concept of small polities, analyzes the status-role sets, functional niches and interests of three types of small polities: microstates, city-states and dependent cities using the example of Bhutan, Singapore and Hong Kong.
Cвидетельства иностранцев о водных путях, которыми они впервые попали на Русь (XVI – начало XVII в.)
Authors: А.В. Постников 
Published: November 2024

Статья посвящена анализу сообщений иностранных путешественников XVI начала XVII в., прибывавших на Русь водными путями. Записки этих путешественников, а также составленные ими карты являются ценным источником не только по истории географических знаний и картографии, но и по истории освоения внутренних водных путей Русского государства важнейших транспортных артерий, соединявших бассейны Белого и Балтийского морей с акваторией Каспийского моря. Встатье рассматриваются данные о путешествиях в Московию в XVI в. представителей английской Московской компании Ричарда Ченслера, братьев Боро, Томаса Соутэма, Джона Спарка, Этнони Дженкинсона, которые внесли большой вклад в географическое описание и картографирование Восточной Европы. Исследуются свидетельства о деятельности голландских купцов и мореходов, путешествовавших на Русь в XVIв. Симона ван Салингена и Корнелия де Мейера, а также карта Балтийского моря Корнелиуса Дутса 1589 года. Подробно анализируется географическая информация, содержащаяся в Записках о Московии Генриха фон Штадена (вторая половина XVI века). Чертеж украинским и черкасским городам от Москвы до Крыма (первая половина XVII в.), на котором представлена гидрография южной части Русского государства, рассматривается в контексте работы по картографированию русских земель, проводившейся на Руси во второй половине XVI начале XVII века.
The paper is devoted to the analysis of reports of foreign travelers from the 16th to the beginning of the 17th century, who arrived in Russia by water. The notes of these travelers, as well as the maps compiled by them, are a valuable source not only for the history of geographical knowledge and cartography, but also for the history of the development of the inland waterways of the Russian state the most important transport arteries connecting the basins of the White and Baltic Seas with the Caspian Sea. The paper discusses data on travels to Muscovy in the 16th century by representatives of the English Muscovy Company Richard Chansellor, the Borough brothers, Thomas Southam, John Sparke, Anthony Jenkinson who made a great contribution to the geographical description and mapping of Eastern Europe. The evidence of the activities of Dutch merchants and sailors traveling to Russia in the 16th century Simon von Saling and Cornelius de Meyer is investigated, as well as a 1589 map of the Baltic Sea by Cornelius Duts. The geographical information contained in the Notes on Muscovy by Heinrich von Staden (second half of the 16th century) is analyzed in detail. A drawing to Ukrainian and Cherkassky cities from Moscow to Crimea (the first half of the 17th century), which shows the hydrography of the southern part of the Russian state, is considered in the context of the work on mapping of the Russian lands carried out in Russia from the second half of the 16th to the beginning of the 17th century.
Faith, Politics and Eschatology in the Thought of Joseph Ratzinger
Authors: Rowland Tracey 
Published: November 2024

This paper situates the political theory of Joseph Ratzinger within the tradition of St. Augustine and argues that while his position on the liberal tradition is in some ways ambivalent, he is closer to the British Tory tradition than to the British Whig Tradition. Ratzinger emphasises that Christian faith destroyed the myth of the divine state and replaced it with a conception of the state governed by ‘the objectivity of reason’ and for Ratzinger ‘true human reason involves morality, which lives on God’s commandments’. Ratzinger strongly opposed the alignment of politics with eschatology.
Classification of Artifacts in Multimodal Fused Images using Transfer Learning with Convolutional Neural Networks
Authors: Shaik Shehanaz , Guntur Sitaramanjaneya Reddy 
Published: November 2024

Introduction:
Multimodal medical image fusion techniques play an important role in clinical diagnosis and treatment planning. The process of combining
multimodal images involves several challenges depending on the type of modality, transformation techniques, and mapping of structural and
metabolic information.

Methods:
Artifacts can form during data acquisition, such as minor movement of patients, or data pre-processing, registration, and normalization. Unlike
single-modality images, the detection of an artifact is a more challenging task in complementary fused multimodal images. Many medical image
fusion techniques have been developed by various researchers, but not many have tested the robustness of their fusion approaches. The main
objective of this study is to identify and classify the noise and artifacts present in the fused MRI-SPECT brain images using transfer learning by
fine-tuned CNN networks. Deep neural network-based techniques are capable of detecting minor amounts of noise in images. In this study, three
pre-trained convolutional neural network-based models (ResNet50, DenseNet 169, and InceptionV3) were used to detect artifacts and various
noises including Gaussian, Speckle, Random, and mixed noises present in fused MRI -SPECT brain image datasets using transfer learning.

Results:
The five-fold stratified cross-validation (SCV) is used to evaluate the performance of networks. The obtained performance results for the pretrained
DenseNet169 model for various folds were greater as compared with the rest of the models; the former had an average accuracy of five-fold
of 93.8±5.8%, 98%±3.9%, 97.8±1.64%, and 93.8±5.8%, whereas InceptionNetV3 had a value of 90.6±9.8%, 98.8±1.6%, 91.4±9.74%, and
90.6±9.8%, and ResNet50 had a value of 75.8±21%.84.8±7.6%, 73.8±22%, and 75.8±21% for Gaussian, speckle, random and mixed noise,
respectively.

Conclusion:
Based on the performance results obtained, the pre-trained DenseNet 169 model provides the highest accuracy among the other four used models.
Validity and Reliability of the Fatigue Severity Scale in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease on Dialysis in Indonesia
Authors: Rifa'i Achmad , Satiti Ika , Sagala Ida , Setiabudhi Verina 
Published: November 2024

Background: Fatigue is one of the common symptoms in patients with chronic medical conditions like kidney failure that require hemodialysis. It is also associated with bad quality of life. Therefore, it is crucial to evaluate it using tools like Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS).
Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the reliability and validity of the translated FSS.
Methods: FSS was performed on 41 chronic kidney patients undergoing dialysis. The FSS used in the study was translated from English to Bahasa Indonesia by the team. The questionnaire was assessed for its reliability and validity using Cronbach’s Alpha (CA) and Pearson Validity Test, respectively. Reliability for each item was also evaluated using the corrected item-total correlation. The scale is reliable if its CA value >0.6 and valid if the r-value is higher than the expected r on Pearson's table.
Results: The scale was perceived as reliable based on the CA values from both respondent groups: 0.968 for HD and 0.952 for the CAPD group. All nine items were also deemed reliable based on the corrected item-total correlation score. Based on both r and Sig values, the translated FSS was valid for all groups: r>0.433 for HD, r>0.444 for CAPD, and Sig value <0.05.
Conclusion: The translated FSS is valid and reliable, hinting at its ability to be utilized in assessing fatigue in chronic kidney patients on dialysis
Examining Intersectionality and Barriers to the Uptake of Video Consultations Among Older Adults From Disadvantaged Backgrounds With Limited English Proficiency: Qualitative Narrative Interview Study
Authors: Husain Laiba , Greenhalgh Trisha 
Published: November 2024

Background
The rapid shift to video consultation services during the COVID-19 pandemic has raised concerns about exacerbating existing health inequities, particularly for disadvantaged populations. Intersectionality theory provides a valuable framework for understanding how multiple dimensions of disadvantage interact to shape health experiences and outcomes.

Objective
This study aims to explore how multiple dimensions of disadvantage—specifically older age, limited English proficiency, and low socioeconomic status—intersect to shape experiences with digital health services, focusing on video consultations.

Methods
Following familiarization visits and interviews with service providers, 17 older people with multiple markers of disadvantage (older age, low socioeconomic status, and limited English proficiency) were recruited in the Redbridge borough of London. Data collection included narrative interviews and ethnographic observations during home visits. Field notes captured participants’ living conditions, family dynamics, and technological arrangements. Guided by intersectionality theory and digital capital concepts, interviews explored participants’ experiences accessing health care remotely. Intersectional narrative analysis was used to identify key themes and examine how different forms of disadvantage interact. We developed theoretically informed narrative portraits and user personas to synthesize findings.

Results
Analysis revealed that the digitalization of health care can exacerbate existing inequities, erode trust, compound oppression, and reduce patient agency for multiply disadvantaged patient populations. Examining intersectionality illuminated how age, language proficiency, and socioeconomic status interact to create unique barriers and experiences. Key themes included the following: weakened presence in digital interactions, erosion of therapeutic relationships, shift from relational to distributed continuity, increased complexity leading to disorientation, engagement shaped by previous experiences of discrimination, and reduced patient agency.

Conclusions
This study provides critical insights into how the digitalization of health care can deepen disparities for older patients with low income and limited English proficiency. By applying intersectionality theory to digital health disparities, our findings underscore the need for multifaceted approaches to digital health equity that address the complex interplay of disadvantage. Recommendations include co-designing inclusive digital services, strengthening relational continuity, and developing targeted support to preserve agency and trust for marginalized groups in an increasingly digital health care landscape.
A PRESENÇA PÚBLICA DA IGREJA UNIVERSAL DO REINO DE DEUS NOS GOVERNOS PETISTAS (2003-2016)
Authors: Campos Roberta Bivar Carneiro , Viana Maria Fernanda Valeriano Benevides 
Published: November 2024

A Igreja Universal do Reino de Deus (IURD), a maior denominação neopentecostal do Brasil, há décadas chama atenção dos cientistas sociais, entre outras razões, por seu expressivo crescimento na política institucional do país. Curiosamente, faltam estudos que abordem a mais extensa aliança política da IURD a nível federal: sua coligação com o Partido dos Trabalhadores (PT), período em que a igreja alcançou espaços inéditos em seus empreendimentos públicos. Diante disso, este trabalho teve como objetivo investigar a presença pública da IURD durante os governos petistas (2003-2016). Procuramos entender a atuação da IURD como processo de “dispersão do religioso” (BURITY, 2015) e a abordagem do tema seguiu uma perspectiva antropológica-histórica, atentando para a investigação de como a igreja foi expandindo seus espaços na esfera pública ao longo de sua aliança com o PT. Com dados coletados através de uma pesquisa documental empreendida, principalmente, nos meios de comunicação oficiais da IURD no período em questão, expomos e analisamos o encadeamento de algumas das práticas públicas traçadas pela igreja que, feitas com o objetivo de ocupar a centralidade do poder (CAMPOS; SOUZA, 2020), aprofundaram seus espaços na política nacional através da coligação com o PT. A análise desta aliança foi capaz de indicar caminhos investigativos interessantes sobre a atuação política da Igreja Universal, tema que deve reunir atenção de mais pesquisadores para avançarmos na compreensão do projeto de domínio de espaços que o movimento neopentecostal (do qual a IURD é representante exemplar) têm tido êxito em ocupar na esfera pública brasileira.
O impacto da covid-19 na gestão de centros de fitness
Authors: Roriz Vanessa , Gonçalves Celina , Carvalho Maria José 
Published: November 2024

O objetivo do estudo foi analisar impactos e verificar as adaptações realizadas em Centros de Fitness (CF), durante o distanciamento social provocado pela pandemia COVID-19 e as estratégias encontradas após o mesmo. A amostra foi constituída por 10 Diretores Técnicos (DT). O instrumento utilizado foi a entrevista semiestruturada, constituída por 4 dimensões: Gestão Financeira; Digitalização de Serviços; Instalações Esportivas; Gestão de Recursos Humanos. As entrevistas foram presenciais e o anonimato e confidencialidade foram assegurados. Estas foram gravadas e posteriormente transcritas, os dados foram analisados com o auxílio do MaxQda (v20.4.0). Os resultados mostraram que os CF sofreram quebras significativas no volume de negócios. O modelo digital passou a ser central e o aplicativo de gestão interna foi a ferramenta mais usada para monitorizar os espaços. A pandemia da COVID-19 veio provocar danos a curto prazo nos CF, mas comportou a oportunidade de fortalecer e diversificar o setor a médio prazo.
dança como tema da produção do conhecimento em Educação Física
Authors: Alencar Allana , Backes Ana Flávia , Da Silva Jaqueline , Oliveira Farias Gelcemar , Resende Rui , Vieira do Nascimento Juarez 
Published: November 2024

O objetivo deste estudo de revisão foi identificar e analisar as publicações de periódicos nacionais, no formato de artigos científicos, sobre a dança enquanto tema da produção do conhecimento em Educação Física. Para tanto, realizou-se uma busca dos estudos publicados em cada volume e número dos periódicos no período de 2010 a 2021. Dentre os 200 estudos investigados, a maior parte pertencia à subárea Sociocultural, na qual o eixo sul-sudeste obteve destaque quanto ao vínculo institucional dos principais autores identificados. Nas colaborações internacionais predominaram as publicações com pesquisadores de países da Comunidade Europeia. Conclui-se que, embora a dança seja amplamente rica e haja um aumento de estudos em relação ao decênio anterior, é necessário acrescer seu lastro na produção de conhecimento da área, visando ainda mais pesquisas que aprofundem seu arcabouço teórico, a fim de contribuir para a valorização desta enquanto área de conhecimento legítimo da Educação Física.
Aventura, práticas de orientação e formação de professores
Authors: Sombra Fernanda Leocadio Bitencourt , Martins Cassio , Paraiso Alves Marcelo 
Published: November 2024

O presente estudo objetivou visibilizar as Práticas de Orientação desenvolvidas com estudantes de um curso de Licenciatura em Educação Física localizado no interior do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. O trabalho possui como centralidade o processo de ensino de uma sequência didática elaborada a partir das Práticas de Orientação, priorizando o manuseio da bússola e a elaboração de croqui para encontrar os azimutes. Metodologicamente aproximou-se dos estudos nos/dos/com os cotidianos escolares se apoiando epistemologicamente na pedagogia freireana. Utilizou o caderno de campo, o registro de imagens e relatórios dos (as) estudantes como fonte de produção de dados. Os resultados revelaram que: primeiro, a potência do pensamento freireano ao se pensar o ensino contextualizado; segundo, a possibilidade de se pensar em processos didáticos singulares a cada realidade local; terceiro, a motivação dos (as) estudantes ao se depararem com uma cultura corporal de movimento desconhecida, ampliando as experiências dos (as) estudantes.