bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
JAGAD ALUS MISTIS JAWA DALAM CERPEN-CERPEN DANARTO DAN FANTASI MAGIS TERNATE DALAM NOVEL CALA IBI KARYA NUKILA AMAL
Authors: Widijanto Tjahjono 
Published: July 2018

Abstrak: Artikel ini mengkaji kumpulan cerpen Godlob karya Danarto dan novel Cala Ibi karya Nukila Amal dari sudut pandang realisme magis. Realisme magis dipahami sebagai gaya estetetik yang mengandung unsur-unsur magis bercampur aduk dengan realitas. Dalam realisme magis wilayah mistis dan realitas empiris diperlakukan sejajar karena yang fantasi dan supranatural mengakar pada realitas kultural dan historis. Kajian dalam tulisan ini berdasarkan pandangan bahwa teks sastra pasti akan terpengaruh oleh kultur masyarakat dan pengarangnya. Muatan makna yang terdapat di dalam karya sastra akan dipengaruhi dan ditentukan oleh kosmologi budaya, nila-nilai, norma, konvensi sosial budaya atau bahkan ideologi pengarangnya. Metode dalam tulisan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, yakni prosedur penelitian yang menghasilkan data-data deskriptif berupa kata-kata atau kalimat tertulis yang menunjukkan kadar realisme magis dalam cerpen-cerpen Danarto yang terkumpul dalam kumpulan cerpen Godlob dan dalam novel Cala Ibi karya Nukila Amal. Dalam kumpulan crpen Godlob karya Danarto maupun novel Cala Ibi Nukila Amal dapat ditemukan ciri-ciri realisme magis, yakni elemen yang tidak dapat direduksi, dunia fenomenal, keraguan-keraguan yang menggoyahkan, penggabuangan antara yang magis fantasi dengan realitas dan rusaknya batas, ruang, waktu dan identitas. Dalam cerpen-cerpen Danarto, realisme magis berlandaskan mistisisme Jawa berupa konsep-konsep sangkan paraning dumadi, mulih-mulanira, dan manunggaling kawula-gusti, sedangkan dalam novel Cala Ibi, realisme magis berdasarkan mitos-mitos historis Ternate, dan sufisme Islam dengan konsep wahdatul wujud. Abstract: These article investigate the short story collections of Godlob by danarto and novel Cala Ibi by Nukila Amal from from point of view magical realism. Magical realism is being understood as an aesthetic style which is consist of magical elements that mixed by reality. In magical realism, the mistic and empirical reality treated parallely because of the fantasy and supranatural which is rooted to cultural and historical reality. The study of these writing based on a view that literature writing will be affected and determined cultural cosmology, values, norm, cultural social converence or even the writer ideology. The metode in these writing using descriptive qualitative metode, that is research procedure which is produced descriptive datas contain word`s or `written sentences pointed Godlob and the novel Cala Ibi by Nukila Amal can be found in the magical realism: elements that cannot be reducted, fenomenal world, faltering doubts, merging between magical fantasy with reality and the damage limit, space, time and identity. In Danarto’s short story, magical realism based on Javanese mistism such as concept sangkan paraning dumadi,mulih mulanira and manunggaling kawula gusti. While in the novel Cala Ibi, magical realism based on Ternate historical myths and Islamic sufism with wihdatul wujud comcept.
A Retrospective Analysis of S2 Iliosacral Screw Fixation Using Robot-Assisted Navigation for Unstable Pelvic Injuries and Sacral Dysmorphism: a Report of 16 Cases
Authors: Junqiang Wang , Wei Han , Teng Zhang , Yonggang Su , Xinbao Wu , Manyi Wang 
Published: July 2018

Objective The second sacral segment iliosacral screw (S2 screw) insertion is a demanding technique, with a high rate of screw malposition due to the complex pelvic anatomy. TiRobot™ is an orthopedic surgery robot which can be used for S2 screw fixation. We carried out a retrospective analysis of the accuracy of S2 screws using robot-assisted navigation.Methods A retrospective analysis of 16 patients admitted and managed by S2 screw fixation for unstable pelvic fractures was carried out for evaluation of its efficacy and safety. all patients with pelvic ring disruptions and sacral dysmorphism were evaluated radiographically and S2 screws were placed using a robot-assisted navigation technique. Screw position was assessed and classified using postoperative computed tomography. Fisher’s exact probabilities test was used to analyse the screws’ positions. Surgical time after reduction of the pelvis, insertion time for guide wire, number of guide wire attempts, and radiation exposure without pelvic reduction were also assessed.Results The excellent and good rate of screw placement was 100%. The fluoroscopy time after pelvic reduction was 7 (7, 9) seconds. The operation time after reduction of the pelvis was 29 (27,33). Time for guide wire insertion was 2.0 (2, 2) minutes. The number of guide wire attempts was 0.0 (0, 0). No postoperative complications or revisions were reported.Conclusion S2 iliosacral screws can be safely and accurately accomplished using a robot-assisted navigation technique in patients with unstable posterior pelvic ring disruptions and sacral dysmorphism.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KUALITAS KARET PERKEBUNAN RAKYAT (Kasus Perkebunan Rakyat di Kecamatan Tulang Bawang Tengah Kabupaten Tulang Bawang, Lampung)
Authors: Wiyanto Wiyanto , Kusnadi Nunung 
Published: July 2018

<em>This research compared rubber quality between smallholder rubber farmers in rubber development program village and non-program village. The objectives of the research were to identify cause of low-quality rubber, identify farmer’s efforts to increase rubber quality, to describe and to test relationship between socioeconomic characteristics of the farmers, technical factors, and rubber quality among them, and to analyze farmer benefit after use of rubber quality technology. Data for the research were generated from 64 respondents randomly from three villages. Descriptive statistics, qualitative analysis, binary logistic regression model, and partial budgets analysis were used in analysing the data. The result of analysis showed that farmers in program village produced lower grade rubber (average 6.13) than farmers in non-program village (average 6.98). The identification result suggest that the causes of low-quality rubber were the use of coagulant other than formic acid, use of additive coagulant and existence of contaminants in coagulump. The empirical result revealed that majority of farmers did efforts to increase rubber quality such as cleaning of collecting pans periodic, keeping of coagulump from contaminants, but just minority of farmer used trained tappers, cleaning of collecting cups before tapping, dissociating types of coagulump and there were no farmers using of formic acid as coagulant. The qualitative analysis and binary logistic regression model indicated relationship between education, family size, membership of farmer institution, participation in social activities and rubber quality at 20% probability level. The partial budgets analysis proved that use of formic acid as coagulant was profitable in program village and non-program village.</em>
PENGARUH POLUTAN TAMBAK TERHADAP EFISIENSI TEKNIS PRODUKSI BANDENG DI KABUPATEN KARAWANG
Authors: Ichdayati Lilis Imamah , Hartoyo Sri , Syaukat Yusman , Kuntjoro Sri Utami 
Published: July 2018

<em>This study uses two models of stochastic frontier production function Cobb Douglas separate to estimate differences in environmental efficiency of conventional input variables and input variables detrimental. The results that farms with milkfish monoculture and polyculture cultivation pattern majority (approximately 82 percent) have reached a technically efficient, with an average efficiency rate of 0826. Effect of pollutants on the efficiency of production of milkfish ponds visible from reduced levels of technical efficiency of the 0826 in model 1 becomes 0.633 in model 2 , so that the influence of pollutants by 0193. The decrease in efficiency is derived from the nitrogen pollutants are negative and significant. Policy implications necessary to supervise the use of the excessive feed and urea</em>.
Restaurant Managementâ€™s Perspective on Halal Certification: An Exploratory Study in Surabaya, Indonesia
Authors: Wijaya Serli , Notoprasetio Stanislaus Kenny , Echarystio Yoel Jemi , Wibowo Yoel 
Published: July 2018

As the worldâ€™s largest Moslem population of the world, Indonesia has been practicing halal principles in all aspects of the countryâ€™s life. In foodservice business sector, halal accreditation acts as the assurance of food and beverage safety and quality that is legitimized by the government or the relevant Moslem religious bodies. This paper aims to examine the knowledge and attitudes of restaurant business operators in Surabaya toward halal certification. The study was exploratory in nature, applying in-depth interviews to eight informants who are owners or managers of the Chinese food restaurants in Surabaya. The findings showed that despite the positive attitude towards halal certification,Â the level of managersâ€™knowledge about halal certification was still very low due to lack of information they officially received from the relevant organizations regarding the certification.Â
Михаил Михайлович Чарочкин
Authors: Зайнуллина К. С. 
Published: July 2018

21 ноября 2017 г. исполнилось 115 лет со дня рождения Михаила Михайловича Чарочкина – видного исследователя в области интродукции плодово-ягодных и декоративных растений, большого энтузиаста зеленого строительства в Республике Коми.
Pure Intrinsic brain stem epidermoid cyst: Case report, review of the literature and new classification
Authors: Teegala Ramesh 
Published: July 2018

Epidermoid cysts are one of the uncommon slow growing lesions. There is some amount of controversy prevailing in the uniform understanding of these among the researchers regarding the nomenclature of these lesions. With a critical review of reported cases, author demarcated four different anatomical types of brain stem epidermoids and proposed a new classification system for a better understanding of the natural history.Four years female child presented with insidious onset left sixth and seventh cranial nerve palsy with right hemiparesis. Radiological evaluation revealed a pure intrinsic brain stem cystic lesion. Surgical decompression of the cyst was done, and the child recovered well. Histopathological examination was an epidermoid cyst.Brain stem epidermoids are uncommon, and there is no age or sex predilection. Based on the epicenter these tumors could be classified into four different types. Adequate surgical excision is the hallmark in the treatment. Nepal Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 14, Number 3, 2017, page: 33-41
Giant thrombosed aneurysm of P2 anterior segment of left posterior cerebral artery: Case Report and review of literature
Authors: Sharma Gopal Raman , Joshi Sumit , K C Raj Kumar , Bhattachan Maya , Bhandari Pawan Kumar 
Published: July 2018

P2A (anterior) segment aneurysm of posterior cerebral artery is one of the rare aneurysm of posterior circulation. We report a case of 30 years old right handed young man who presented with features of SAH in Emergency Department and cerebral angiogram confirmed left posterior cerebral artery P2A segment thrombosedfusi form aneurysm. Postoperative recovery was good except left sided ptosis after microsurgical trapping via left temporal approach. Treatment modality and outcome after intervention for P2A segment aneurysm will be discussed. Nepal Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 14, Number 3, 2017, Page : 42-45
Pengembangan Teorema Napoleon pada Segienam
Authors: Yuliardani Novita , Mashadi Mashadi , Gemawati Sri 
Published: July 2018

Pada umumnya teorema Napoleon diberlakukan pada segitiga. Dalam tulisan ini dibahas teorema Napoleon pada segienam, yaitu segienam yang memiliki tiga pasang sisi sejajar dan sama panjang dengan kasus segienam beraturan yang dibangun mengarah ke luar. Pembuktian pada teorema Napoleon ini dengan menggunakan konsep kesebangunan dan konsep trigonometri.
Kata kunci: Teorema Napoleon, konsep kekongruenan, trigonometri.

ABSTRACT
Napoleon’s Theorem generally applies in triangle. This paper applied Napoleon’s Theorem in hexagons that have three pairs of parallel sides in same length and regular hexagons that are built outward. Provided proofs use the congruence and trigonometric concepts.
Keywords: Napoleon’s Theorem, congruency concept, trigonometry.
Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Concept Attainment Model (CAM) untuk Peserta Didik Kelas VIII SMP
Authors: Syaspasbandah Eka Jihadah , Syarifuddin Hendra , Jasrial Jasrial 
Published: July 2018

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan yang bertujuan untuk menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran matematika berbasis Concept Attainment Model (CAM) yang valid, praktis, dan efektif terhadap hasil belajar dan aktivitas peserta didik SMP kelas VIII. Perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan mengikuti prosedur pengembangan Model Plomp yang terdiri dari 3 tahap, yaitu tahap analisis pendahuluan, tahap pengembangan atau pembuatan prototipe, dan tahap penilaian. Uji validitas perangkat pembelajaran dilakukan oleh lima orang ahli dari bidang matematika, teknologi pendidikan, dan bahasa Indonesia. Pengujian kepraktisan perangkat pembelajaran diukur dari tiga hal yaitu: keterlaksanaan perangkat pembelajaran, respon peserta didik, dan respon guru. Untuk menilai efektifitas perangkat pembelajaran, dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data melalui pengamatan terhadap aktivitas belajar matematika peserta didik selama kegiatan pembelajaran dan nilai tes hasil belajar matematika peserta didik. Hasil pegujian tersebut mengidentifikasi bahwa perangkat pembelajaran matematika berbasis CAM yang dikembangkan dinyatakan valid menurut para ahli, praktis berdasarkan guru dan peserta didik sebagai pengguna, dan efektif terlihat dari aktivitas peserta didik selama proses pembelajaran yang mengalami peningkatan.
Kata kunci: penelitian pengembangan, Concept Attainment Model, hasil belajar, aktivitas belajar, Model Plomp

ABSTRACT
This research is development research aims to produces mathematics learning equipment based on valid, practical, and effective CAM for learning outcome and students activity of VIII grade junior high school. The developed learning equipment uses the procedure of Plomp Model that consists of 3 stages, they are preliminary research, development or prototyping phase, and assessment phase. Validity test of learning equipment is done by 5 experts from mathematics, eduaction technology, and indonesian language. Practical learning equipment test is measured by 3 points, they are the continuity of learning equipment, response of students, and response of teachers. To assess the effectiveness of learning equipment, we use to collect data from student activity observation during learning process and mathematics test results. Those tests identifies that mathematics learning equipment through CAM-based is valid according to the experts, practical based on the teacher and student as the user, and effective based on the increasing of student activity during learning process.
Keywords: Development Research, Concept Attainment Model, Learning Result, Learning Activity, Plomp Model
Synthesis and Interfacial Tensions of Sodium p-Dimethyl Dodecylbenzene Sulfonates
Authors: Zhao Changming , Zhang Ling , Wang Yue , Cheng Tiexin , Yang Wensheng , Zhou Guangdong 
Published: July 2018

Abstract
Six isomers of sodium para-dimethyl dodecylbenzene sulfonates (p-S12) were synthesized by a series of reactions. The surface tension of the isomers p-S12 in an aqueous NaCl solution (4000 mg/L) was measured. From the data the following parameters were calculated: critical micelle concentration (CMC), the surface tension at the CMC (γ

CMC
), the surface excess concentration at surface saturation (Γ
max) and the area per molecule at surface saturation (A

s

min). The A

s

min increased and the Γ
max decreased when the aromatic nucleus moves to the center of long-chain alkyl group. The dynamic interfacial tensions (DIFT) between p-S12 in 4000 mg/L NaCl aqueous solution and five n-paraffins were measured by using a spinning drop technique. The DIFT of the p-S12 showed the characteristic that the interfacial tension (IFT) is low at the beginning, then increases, reaches a maximum value, and finally continues to decrease until it reaches a stable value. By the measurement of alkane carbon number for the minimum IFT, n
min, of the six isomers solutions, we found that the n
min firstly decreases and then increases when the aromatic nucleus moves to the long-chain alkyl group. This phenomenon is due to the differences of hydrophilic-lipophilic properties and the structure of the p-S12 isomers.
CRESCIMENTO DO FEIJOEIRO SOB EFEITO DE ADUBAÇÃO E COMPETIÇÃO COM PLANTAS DANINHAS
Authors: Araújo Kênia Cristina , Da Silveira Júnior Marcos Antônio , Ferreira Evander Alves , Silva Enilson de Barros , Pereira Gustavo Antônio Mendes , Silva Daniel Valadão , Lima Ramony Cristina 
Published: July 2018

O feijão é uma cultura de extrema importância econômico-social, e assim como qualquer cultura está sujeito a fatores de natureza biótica, como a interferência de plantas daninhas, ou abiótica, que direta ou indiretamente influenciam não só a sua produtividade biológica, como também o sistema de produção empregado. Diante disso, o trabalho teve o objetivo de avaliar o efeito da interferência de picão–preto (Bidens pilosa) e capim-marmelada (Urochloa plantaginea), bem como seu efeito em diferentes doses de fertilizantes. O experimento foi conduzido em ambiente protegido testando a influência de três doses de N, P e K sobre o crescimento do feijão e a dinâmica das plantas daninhas. O efeito da competição entre cultura e plantas daninhas promove perdas no desenvolvimento do feijoeiro que são agravadas pela redução da quantidade de adubo presente no substrato. A competição é mais prejudicial ao feijoeiro quando em convivência com picão-preto e na combinação, capim-marmelada e picão-preto.Palavra-chave: Bidens pilosa, NPK, Phaseolus vulgaris, Urochloa plantaginea. EFFECT OF BEAN COMPETITION WITH WEED IN DIFFERENT FERTILIZER DOSES ABSTRACT:Bean is a culture of extreme economic and social importance, and just as any culture is subject to factors of a biotic or abiotic nature, which directly or indirectly influence not only its biological productivity, but also the production system employed. In this way, the presence of weeds can lead to decreases in production. Therefore, the objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of Hairy beggarticks (Bidens pilosa) and Alexander grass (Urochloa plantaginea) commonly found in bean crops, as well as its effect on different doses of fertilizers. The experiment was conducted in protected environment testing the influence of three doses of N, P and K on bean growth and weed dynamics. The effect of competition between crop and weeds promotes losses in bean development that are aggravated by the reduction of the amount of fertilizer present in the substrate. The competition is more damaging to the common bean when living with Hairy beggarticks and in combination, Alexander grass and Hairy beggarticks.Keywords: Bidens pilosa, NPK, Phaseolus vulgaris, Urochloa plantaginea.
POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS, AGRICULTURA FAMILIAR E SEGURANÇA ALIMENTAR E NUTRICIONAL NO BRASIL E EM MATO GROSSO
Authors: Dos Santos Cardoso Elisa , Moreno Eliane Cristina , Mitsuo Yamashita Oscar 
Published: July 2018

A agricultura familiar no Brasil tem relevante importância na economia do país, pois além de gerar um grande número de empregos no campo, também é responsável por garantir boa parte da segurança alimentar e nutricional. É caracterizada como um dos principais segmentos do seu espaço agrário, produzindo alimentos em maior quantidade, qualidade e diversidade que o agronegócio. Portanto, o presente estudo teve por finalidade realizar uma pesquisa bibliográfica, visando analisar a agricultura familiar no Brasil e no estado de Mato Grosso, destacando sua importância social e econômica no atual cenário nacional, bem como sua relação com a segurança alimentar e nutricional. A coleta de informações foi realizada através de revisão bibliográfica e como base, foram coletados dados secundários disponibilizados pelo IBGE e INCRA/FAO. Os resultados demonstram que existe uma relação intrínseca entre agricultura familiar, segurança alimentar e nutricional, e que o acesso às políticas públicas e financiamentos tem sido desigual, sendo necessário aprimorar a comunicação entre agricultores e órgãos ligados a mesma.Palavras-chave: agricultores familiares, autoconsumo, políticas públicas, pluriatividade. RURAL DEVELOPMENT, AGRICULTURE AND FOOD AND NUTRITIONAL SECURITY IN BRAZIL AND MATO GROSSO ABSTRACT:In Brazil family farming has relevant importance in the country's economy because it generates a large number of jobs in the field, also it is responsible for ensuring food and nutrition security. Family farming is characterized as one of the main segments of agrarian space, it produces foods in greater quantity, quality and diversity than agribusiness. Therefore, the present study had for purpose perform a bibliographic research, aiming analyze family farming in Brazil and Mato Grosso state, highlighting its social and economic importance in current national scenario, as well as its relationship with food and nutrition security. The gathering information was performing through bibliographic review, and as base were collected data provided by IBGE and INCRA/FAO. The results show that there is a relationship intrinsic between family farming, food and nutrition security, and that access to public policy and funding has been uneven, being necessary improve communication between farmers and organs linked the same.Keywords: family farmers, self-consumption, public policy, pluriactivity.
PRODUTOS FLORESTAIS NÃO MADEIREIROS DO NORDESTE BRASILEIRO: CARNAÚBA
Authors: Guimarães Pompeu Paes , Botrel Rejane Tavares , Nogueira Narjara Walessa , Castro Vinícius Gomes de , Aguiar Giovanna Paiva de , Carmo Flavio Cipriano de Assis do 
Published: July 2018

O objetivo do artigo foi avaliar a competitividade dos principais produtos florestais não madeireiros provenientes da carnaúba nordestina, bem como estimar o preço dos produtos cera, pó e fibra. Foram obtidas a taxa de crescimento para a produção e a estimativa do preço de cada variável analisada (cera, pó e fibra) com base no valor bruto da produção (VBP) e quantidade produzida, no período de 1994 e 2014. Neste sentido, verificou-se que para a variável pó, houve um deslocamento da demanda para a direta, o que representa uma elevação na procura deste produto no mercado nacional. Para os demais produtos, cera e fibra de carnaúba, houve uma tendência de deslocamento da oferta para a esquerda, representando uma perda de produção no cenário regional.Palavra-chave: cera, pó, fibra. FOREST PRODUCTS NOT TIMBER THE BRAZILIAN NORTHEAST - CARNAUBA ABSTRACT:The aim of the paper was evaluate the competitiveness of the main non timber forest products originated from northeastern carnauba, and estimates the price of wax, powder and fiber products. Based on the gross value and amount of production, between 1994 and 2014, it was possible to find the production growth rate and the price of each product. And yet, estimate the price of each product. Therefore, it was possible to observe a shift to the right on the demand of powder product, and a shift to the left on the offer of wax and carnauba fiber products.Keywords: wax, powder, fiber.