bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kinerja Pendapatan Daerah Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Studi Kasus Provinsi Di Pulau Jawa
Authors: Juliarini Aniek 
Published: August 2019

Provinsi di pulau Jawa merupakan provinsi dengan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) yang tinggi. Bahkan DKI Jakarta dan DI Yogyakarta menempati ranking pertama dan kedua IPM secara nasional pada tahun 2016. Penelitian ini menganalisis bagaimana kinerja pendapatan daerah terhadap IPM di provinsi- provinsi di Pulau Jawa meliputi DKI Jakarta, Jawa Barat, Banten, DI Yogyakarta, Jawa Tengah, dan Jawa Timur, kemudian membandingkannya secara relative dengan capaian nasional. Pulau Jawa dipilih karena 58% Produk Domestik Bruto Indonesia berada di Jawa dan lebih dari 60% penduduk Indonesia tinggal di Pulau Jawa. Metode penelitian adalah kualitatif deskriptif yakni dengan menganalisis secara deskriptif terhadap hasil data yang diolah secara ekonometris. Data penelitian berupa data pendapatan daerah dan IPM provinsi tahun 2010â€”2016 diambil dari Badan Pusat Statistik. Regresi linier dilakukan dengan pendapatan daerah sebagai variable bebas dan IPM sebagai variable terikat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi positif dan sangat kuat dengan tingkat kepercayaan 99%, antara pendapatan daerah dengan IPM di seluruh provinsi di pulau Jawa. Dilihat dari besaran peningkatan IPM untuk setiap tambahan pendapatan maka provinsi DI Yogyakarta memiliki kinerja yang paling baik, diikuti Provinsi Banten, Jawa Timur, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Barat, dan DKI Jakarta. Seluruh provinsi di Pulau Jawa menunjukkan kinerja di atas rata-rata provinsi secara nasional.Kata Kunci:Â pendapatan daerah, kinerja daerah, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia
Memberikan Motivasi Kepada Pasangan Yang Mengalami Stroke Disabilitas Fungsional di Rumah
Authors: Esti Amira , Johan Trimonarita 
Published: August 2019

<p><em>Stroke is brain function disorder which can suddenly occur at any time. It can also cause physical defect such as stroke in moving organs, speech disorder, thinking process as the result of brain function disorder. Physical defect caused by stroke does not only affect the patient but also his or her spouse. The patient will be emotionally and physically dependent on his or her spouse. The objective of this research was to explore deeply the meaning of support from a spouse in taking care of a stroke patient who underwent functional disability. The research used descriptive phenomenological study. The data were gathered by conducting in- depth interviews and field-note. There were 12 respondents, taken by using purposive sampling technique give motivation to the participants who have stroke of functional disabilities at home. It is recommended that nurses, as educators for stroke patients apply their knowledge in doing their nursing care by involving the patients’ spouses and train them in taking care of stroke patients before discharging from hospitals. The respondents as the patients’ spouses should motivate and continuously lake the patients to the hospitals in order to see the patients’ development and to expedite the process of recovery</em>.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Keywords: </strong><em>Motivation, Couple, Disability Stroke</em><strong></strong></p>
Neuroticism polygenic risk score predicts 20-year burden of depressive symptoms for Whites but not Blacks
Authors: Assari Shervin , Javanbakht Arash , Saqib Mohammed , Helmi Hamid , Bazargan Mohsen , Smith Jennifer A. 
Published: August 2019

Background. Black-White differences are reported in social, psychological, behavioral, medical, and biological correlates of depression. This study was conducted to compare Black and White older adults for the association between neuroticism polygenic risk score (N-PRS) and chronicity of depressive symptoms over 20 years.
Methods. Data came from the Health and Retirement Study (HRS), 1990 – 2012, a nationally representative sample of Americans above age 50. Current analysis followed 9,249 individuals (7,924 Whites and 1,325 Blacks) for up to 22 years. Depressive symptoms were measured every two years between 1992 and 2012 using the 8-item Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D-8). The independent variable was N-PRS. The dependent variable was average depressive symptoms between 1992 and 2012. Linear regression was used for data analysis.
Results. In the pooled sample, higher N-PRS was associated with higher average depressive symptoms over the 20-year follow up period [b=0.01, 95%CI=0.00 to 0.04], net of all covariates. We also found an interaction between race and N-PRS [b=-0.02, 95%CI=-0.03 to 0.00], suggesting a stronger effect of N-PRS on 20-year average depressive symptoms for Whites than Blacks. Based on our race-specific linear regression models, higher N-PRS was associated with higher depressive symptoms from 1992 to 2012 for Whites [b=0.01, 95%CI=0.01 to 0.02] but not Blacks [b=0.00, 95%CI=-0.02 to 0.02].
Conclusion. Black and White older adults may differ in the salience of the existing N-PRS for depressive symptoms, which better reflects the burden of depression for Whites than Blacks. This may be because the existing PRSs are derived from mostly or exclusively White samples, limiting their applicability in other race groups. Racial variation in psychosocial, clinical, and biological correlates of depression needs further research.
<i>Ephedrus</i> (Ephedrus) koponeni sp. n. from Finland (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae)
Authors: Halme Jussi 
Published: August 2019

A new Ephedrus species is described. It is related to E. cerasicola Stařy and E. vaccinii Gärdenfors. The host is Elatobium abietinum (Walker) on Picea abies.
THE STUDENTS’ ABILITY IN USING CONJUNCTIONS (A DESCRIPTIVE QUANTITATIVE STUDY OF THE SIXTH SEMESTER STUDENTS OF ENGLISH STUDY PROGRAM BENGKULU UNIVERSITY)
Authors: Syafitri Rahma , . Arasuli , Sembiring Barnabas 
Published: August 2019

The purpose of this research was to describe the ability of the students in 6th semester of English study program in using English conjunctions. The design of this research used descriptive quantitative study. The population of this research was 78 students in English study program Bengkulu University and the samples were 65 students. In collecting the data, the researcher used multiple choices conjunctions test. Based on the finding of the research, the ability of the students in using coordinate conjunctions was in enough category with the mean scores 61. The ability of the students in using correlative conjunction was good with the mean scores 79. The ability of the students in using relative conjunction was good with the mean score 78. The ability of the students in using subordinate conjunction was good with mean score 78, the same as the ability in using relative conjunction. According to the result in every type of conjunctions, the researcher concluded that the ability of the students in using conjunctions was in enough category with the mean score 74.
FACTORS CAUSING FOREIGN LANGUAGE ANXIETY (FLA) IN SPEAKING
Authors: Akbar Alheru , Sofyan Dedi , Damayanti Indah 
Published: August 2019

This research attempted to find out the factors causing foreign language anxiety in speaking. This research was carried out by employing descriptive quantitative design. The population of this research was the third semester students of English Education Study Program of University of Bengkulu in academic year 2017/2018. The samples of this research were taken by using total sampling tehcnique, i.e 79 students. The data were collected by questionnaire consisted of 29questions related to the anxiety. The results of this study showed that the students mostly had the anxiety. There were three factors that causing the anxiety of the students in speaking; Test Anxiety (Mildly Affected; Mean Score: 3.09), Fear of Negative Evaluation (Mildly Affected;Mean Score: 3.00), and Communication Apprehension (Mildly Affected; Mean Score: 2.90). In conclusion, there were three factors that causing the student’ anxiety in speaking, and the most dominant factors is the Test Anxiety. In addition, from the test anxiety, it was found that mostly students were afraid of the consequences failing their speaking class
The Correlation between Reading Self-Efficacy and Reading Comprehension
Authors: Fitri E. Dona Rahma , Sofyan Dedi , Jayanti Fernandita Gusweni 
Published: August 2019

AbstractThe purpose of this research was to find out the correlation between reading self-efficacy and reading comprehension. The research applied correlational study which used quantitative design. The sample was 273 of twelfth grade students of science class at SMAN 5 Bengkulu. The data were collected by using two instruments: (1) the reading self-efficacy questionnaire which was used to measure the students’ reading self-efficacy and (2) reading comprehension test which was used to know the students’ reading comprehension. The correlation between the two variables was calculated by using Pearson Product Moment in SPSS 15. The result shows that there is a significant correlation between reading self-efficacy and reading comprehension. The score of significance level is < 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05) which means that H1 was accepted and H0 was rejected. So, it can be inferred that the higher the reading self-efficacy, the higher the reading comprehension. Keywords: Reading Comprehension; Self-Efficacy
Factors Affecting Students’ Difficulties in Speaking Performance of The Tenth Grade Students of SMA Negeri 1 Tiworo Kepulauan
Authors: Afebri Hendriati , . Aderlaepe , Muhsin Khusnun 
Published: August 2019

Students’ speaking performance could be affected by factors that come from performance conditions (time pressure, planning, standard of performance and amount of support), affective factors (such as motivation, confidence and anxiety), listening ability, topical knowledge and feedback during speaking activities. The purpose of this study was to analyze, describe and determine factors affecting students’ difficulties in speaking performance of the tenth-grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Tiworo Kepulauan. This study employed quantitative design in the form of survey. The samples were 30 students of X MIA 2 which were taken by using random sampling. The data were collected by using close ended questionnaire and were analyzed by using SPSS version 16. The results of this research showed that of the three factors affecting students’ difficulties in speaking, the highest percentage was linguistic factors including grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation. It was concluded that the students got difficulties in performing speaking task. Keywords: Speaking Performance, Students’ Difficulties
The Analysis of English Pronunciation Errors by English Education Students of FKIP UMSU
Authors: Yusriati Yusriati , Hasibuan Selamat Husni 
Published: August 2019

Pronunciation is one important thing that must be mastered by the students who studies English. Good Pronunciation makes students’ English speaking skills becomes better. This research aimed at analyzing the errors made by students of English education department of FKIP UMSU in pronouncing English words. The objectives of this study were 1) to describe the opinions of English education students about their English pronunciation skills so far; 2). to analyze the forms of English pronunciation errors made by the students; 3) to explore strategies or efforts made by students to improve their English pronunciation skills; 4) to Identify obstacles found by the students in English pronunciation. Descriptive qualitative design was used in this research. The data were obtained by doing the interview and asking the students to pronounce some English words in specific topic. The findings of this research revealed that students had various opinion about their ability in English pronunciation. Some students thought that they had good English pronunciation skills; some students thought that their ability in pronouncing English words was better than before and some other students still thought that their English pronunciation skills were not good. Based on the analysis of data, the students still made some errors in pronouncing English words. In order to improve their pronunciation, the students used some strategies such as watching YouTube in English and using google voice application.
Resumos - Anais do I Fórum Científico e Tecnológico em Odontologia de Juiz de Fora
Authors: Aarestrup Beatriz Julião Vieira 
Published: August 2019

REVISTA INTERDISCIPLINAR DE ESTUDOS EXPERIMENTAIS
Animais e Humanos
RESUMOS
Anais do I Fórum Científico e Tecnológico em Odontologia de Juiz de Fora
O Sermão e o Pregador: elementos essenciais ao projeto políticoreligioso do Quinto Império Português em Pe. António Vieira
Authors: Alves Deivide Rodrigues , Pereira Rita de Cássia Mendes 
Published: August 2019

Os padrões de elaboração dos sermões e o modelo de pregador defendidos por António Vieira o vinculam aos propósitos de defesa da fé católica e de alargamento das fronteiras do cristianismo. Ao mesmo tempo, as imagens e os discursos por ele enunciados devem ser situados no contexto de afirmação do projeto messiânico do Quinto Império, com o qual se buscou a afirmação da independência e proeminência do Estado Português.
Problems of Assessing Relative Profitability of Modern Russian Electric Power Industry
Authors: Kareva A. S. 
Published: August 2019

The contraction in investment activity and capital reversals from the electric power industry to other energy sectors in Russia poses a potential threat to the country’s energy supply. Identifying the causes of low investment attractiveness of the electric power industry in order to justify directions of regulatory impacts relates to a comparative assessment of the industry profitability. It gives greater urgency to the development of the relevant methodological guidelines.The paper presents the study of the two mutually reinforcing methods for measuring the profitability of the Russian energy industries and comparative analysis of electric power industry and industries related to the extraction and processing of oil and gas using data from Rosstat. The authors identified the strengths and weaknesses of the two methods used. In particular, it is shown that the method for calculating macroeconomic profitability thought versatile and straightforward is sensitive to changes in the initial data generation technique and its quality. Whereas, the application of the second method based on the aggregation of data on prices and structure of intermediate consumption of enterprises is limited to industries not participating in export-import operations.Through the practical application of the abovementioned methods, the author did not find any gaps in profitability between the power industry and other energy sectors. Hence, the relatively low investment attractiveness of the power industry is mainly due to structural causes (for example, pricing; low market efficiency). Economic and statistical analysis of the current situation allows, in the authors’ opinion, to make target government actions. Moreover, adequate management is a precondition for further improvements to the methodology of profitability analysis of energy sectors, primarily, advancement towards disaggregation of the considered indicators and data availability.
QR Code As the Delivery of Information to Universities
Authors: Sudarto Ferry , Martono Dedi , Hartatik Rika Ayu Desi 
Published: August 2019

Abstract
Wall or magazine magazines are a means of delivering information on Raharja College campus. In the delivery of information, the magazine has been widely spread in several applications of Raharja College, iRan and GreenDoc. However, this is still not optimal because the method used is still using paper. And also the lack of awareness of students will read the information on the magazine. QR codes are a type of two-dimensional matrix code or bar code developed by Denso Wave in 1994. With that, the form of information is reduced to a QR code that can store detailed information displayed on a monitor screen available at several strategic corners of the campus and scan the code on the main page of the online magazine website. The method used is the waterfall method, observation, and literature study and journal references as supporting in writing. This research was designed to make it easier to access information and attract reading interest to students of Raharja College.
Analisis Pengawasan Sistem Pengajaran di Edu Smart Learning Center Medan
Authors: Anggraini Dewi 
Published: August 2019

Edu Smart Learning Center Medan merupakan sebuah tempat kursus yang bergerak di bidang pengajaran Bahasa Inggris dan Bahasa Mandarin. Dari informasi yang diperoleh penulis melalui wawancara informal dengan guru tempat kursus ini, diketahui bahwa ada beberapa guru yang melakukan pengajaran dengan Bahasa Indonesia. Seharusnya guru-guru tidak diperbolehkan mengajar dengan Bahasa Indonesia. Guru- guru di Edu Smart Learning Center seharusnya mengajar dengan Bahasa Inggris (all english) atau dengan Bahasa Mandarin (all mandarin). Hal tersebut menunjukan indikasi adanya masalah dalam pengawasan sistem pengajaran. Oleh karena itulah, penulis bermaksud meneliti lebih lanjut mengenai pengawasan sistem pengajaran di Yayasan Edu Smart learning Center Medan. Handoko (2003:363) menjelaskan bahwa terdapat lima jenis kriteria dalam proses pengawasan, antara lain kriteria berdasarkan Standarisasi, Penentuan Penilaian, Penentuan Kegiatan, Perbandingan Standar dengan Pelaksanaan Nyata dan Hasil Evaluasi. Adapun metode dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan oleh penulis dalam penelitian ini adalah metode wawancara terstruktur. Dari wawancara yang telah dilakukan dengan sejumlah narasumber lalu menghubungkannya dengan Handoko (2003:363) menjelaskan bahwa terdapat lima jenis kriteria dalam proses pengawasan, penulis memperoleh kesimpulan mengenai pengawasan system pengajaran di Edu Smart learning Center Medan pada tahun 2015. Tingkat pengawasan dapat digolongkan baik. Secara garis besar, pengawasan yang diterapkan di Edu Smart sudah tergolong baik tetapi ada juga kelemahan pada pengawasan absensi yaitu guru-guru libur seenaknya. Guru-guru memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan sesuai dengan bidangnya masing-masing. Pengukuran kegiatan guru sangat jarang dilakukan inilah kelemahan dari itu maka tidak dapat diketahui apa saja yang dilakukan guru pada saat mengajar. Guru-guru di Edu Smart sebagian besar tidak membuat laporan tentang pengajaran mereka tetapi ada juga yang membuat laporan tersebut ini membuat susahnya pengukuran pengawasan.
URGENSI IMPELEMENTASI MANAJEMEN BERBASIS SEKOLAH DALAM MENANAMKAN NILAI-NILAI KARAKTER DI SEKOLAH
Authors: K ABDULLAH 
Published: August 2019

Abstract: Many students' behaviors that are not in accordance with the noble values of the nation, for example, attitudes only selfish, breaking the law, deviant behavior among students and students who tend to increase, even brawl in congregation, bullying, acts of immorality, fornography, drug addicts, cheating, plagiarism and liquor became the hot news adorning the media all the time. so that it becomes the talk of various parties who show concern for the importance of improving the character of students. It seems to have lost the character that has been built for centuries, such as friendliness, social solidarity and helpfulness. Educational institutions are considered not optimal in shaping the personality of students, thus inspiring the emergence of a commitment to boost character education in an integrated and tiered manner, which requires school-based management in its implementation. Keywords: School based management, building up character value.
Pengaruh Model Penemuan Terbimbing Berbantu LKPD terhadap Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa SMPN 6 Depok
Authors: Nurul Laili  
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran penemuan terbimbing berbantu LKPD terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa SMPN 6 Depok pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2017-2018. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan metode penelitian jenis quasi experimental dengan the nonequivalent posttest only control group. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah metode cluster random sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa soal uraian sebanyak 9 butir, dari hasil perhitungan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji tingkat kesukaran dan uji daya pembeda. Uji prasayarat yang dilakukan yaitu uji normalitas dan homogenitas diperoleh hasil data yang berdistribusi normal dan homogen. Uji hipotesis menggunakan uji-t kemudian diperoleh thitung = 2,6053 > 1,6690 = ttabel mengakibatkan tolak pada taraf signifikasi 5% dengan effect size sebesar 0,5807 yang tergolong sedang. Disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran penemuan terbimbing berbantu LKPD terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa SMPN 6 Depok.
Penyakit Fisik dan Lingkungan terhadap Insomnia bagi Lanjut Usia
Authors: Februanti Sofia , Hartono Dudi , Cahyati Ai 
Published: August 2019

Abstract: Physical and environmental diseases affect elderly insomnia. Sleep needs are basic human needs, including elderly. However, many elderly people have difficulty sleeping (insomnia). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of physical illness and environmental problems to insomnia experienced by the elderly. Research design using cross sectional Sampling with purposive sampling technique, with a total of 34 people. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between physical illness and environmental problems with elderly insomnia.
Keywords: elderly insomnia, environmental problems, physical illness
Long-term Variations of Venus’s 365 nm Albedo Observed by Venus Express, Akatsuki, MESSENGER, and the Hubble Space Telescope
Authors: Lee Yeon Joo , Jessup Kandis-Lea , Perez-Hoyos Santiago , Titov Dmitrij V. , Lebonnois Sebastien , Peralta Javier , Horinouchi Takeshi , Imamura Takeshi , Limaye Sanjay , Marcq Emmanuel , Takagi Masahiro , Yamazaki Atsushi , Yamada Manabu , Watanabe Shigeto , Murakami Shin-ya , Ogohara Kazunori , McClintock William M. , Holsclaw Gregory , Roman Anthony 
Published: August 2019

Abstract
An unknown absorber near the cloud-top level of Venus generates a broad absorption feature from the ultraviolet (UV) to visible, peaking around 360 nm, and therefore plays a critical role in the solar energy absorption. We present a quantitative study of the variability of the cloud albedo at 365 nm and its impact on Venus’s solar heating rates based on an analysis of Venus Express and Akatsuki UV images and Hubble Space Telescope and MESSENGER UV spectral data; in this analysis, the calibration correction factor of the UV images of Venus Express (Venus Monitoring Camera) is updated relative to the Hubble and MESSENGER albedo measurements. Our results indicate that the 365 nm albedo varied by a factor of 2 from 2006 to 2017 over the entire planet, producing a 25%–40% change in the low-latitude solar heating rate according to our radiative transfer calculations. Thus, the cloud-top level atmosphere should have experienced considerable solar heating variations over this period. Our global circulation model calculations show that this variable solar heating rate may explain the observed variations of zonal wind from 2006 to 2017. Overlaps in the timescale of the long-term UV albedo and the solar activity variations make it plausible that solar extreme UV intensity and cosmic-ray variations influenced the observed albedo trends. The albedo variations might also be linked with temporal variations of the upper cloud SO2 gas abundance, which affects the H2SO4–H2O aerosol formation.