bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Barriers to rural women’s participation in social insurance for farmers, villagers, and nomads: the case of Iran
Authors: Ghadermarzi Hamed 
Published: November 2024

IntroductionSince the enactment of the Law of Comprehensive Structure for Social Welfare and Security in Iran, only a small fraction of its target has been accomplished and a significant part of rural women have not been covered by the social insurance service yet. A few studies have been conducted on the social insurance of rural people. However, no study has ever addressed the issue of women with a focus on the theoretical aspects of sociology science, which is the contribution of the present research. Therefore, the present research aimed to explore the barriers to rural women’s participation in social insurance.MethodsThe research adopted a qualitative approach and the grounded theory method. It was conducted among the brokers of social insurance for farmers, villagers, and nomads in Iran. Data were collected through interviews.Results and DiscussionThe results showed that the barriers to women’s participation in social insurance were economic (e.g., women’s economic dependence on the family head), social (e.g., low social trust, low literacy and awareness of rural women, and limitations imposed by religious doctrine), cultural (e.g., limited social communications, limited use of technology, and poor insurance culture), legal (e.g., poor legal support for rural women’s insurance and non-satisfaction of expectations from the fund services), and institutional (e.g., inefficient advertisement methods and poor awareness-raising measures).
Assessing the use of blood microRNA expression patterns for predictive diagnosis of myxomatous mitral valve disease in dogs
Authors: Palarea-Albaladejo Javier , Bode Elizabeth F. , Partington Catheryn , Basili Mattia , Mederska Elzbieta , Hodgkiss-Geere Hannah , Capewell Paul , Chauché Caroline , Coultous Robert M. , Hanks Eve , Dukes-McEwan Joanna 
Published: November 2024

BackgroundMyxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD) is a common, acquired, and progressive canine heart disease. The presence of heart murmur and current cardiac biomarkers are useful in MMVD cases but are not sufficiently discriminatory for staging an individual patient.ObjectivesThis study aimed to conduct a preliminary assessment of canine serum and plasma expression profiles of 15 selected miRNA markers for accurate discrimination between MMVD patients and healthy controls. Additionally, we aim to evaluate the effectiveness of this method in differentiating between pre-clinical (stage B1/B2) and clinical (stage C/D) MMVD patients.AnimalsClient-owned dogs (n = 123) were recruited for the study. Following sample exclusions (n = 26), healthy controls (n = 50) and MMVD cases (n = 47) were analyzed.MethodsA multicenter, cross-sectional, prospective investigation was conducted. MicroRNA expression profiles were compared among dogs, and these profiles were used as input for predictive modeling. This approach aimed to distinguish between healthy controls and MMVD patients, as well as to achieve a more fine-grained differentiation between pre-clinical and clinical MMVD patients.ResultsPerformance metrics revealed a compelling ability of the method to differentiate healthy controls from dogs with MMVD (sensitivity 0.85; specificity 0.82; and accuracy 0.83). For the discrimination between the pre-clinical (n = 29) and clinical (n = 18) MMVD cases, the results were promising (sensitivity 0.61; specificity 0.79; and accuracy 0.73).Conclusion and clinical importanceThe use of miRNA expression profiles in combination with customized probabilistic predictive modeling shows good scope to devise a reliable diagnostic tool to distinguish healthy controls from MMVD cases (stages B1 to D). Investigation into the ability to discriminate between the pre-clinical and clinical MMVD cases using the same method yielded promising early results, which could be further enhanced with data from an increased study population.
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ МНОЖЕСТВЕННОГО ЛИНЕЙНОГО РЕГРЕССИОННОГО АНАЛИЗА В ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИИ С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ ПАКЕТА СТАТИСТИЧЕСКИХ ПРОГРАММ SPSS
Authors: Е.Е. Шарашова , К.К. Холматова , М.А. Горбатова , А.М. Гржибовский 
Published: November 2024

В данной статье представлены теоретические основы проведения множественного линейного регрессионного анализа для прогнозирования значения одной зависимой количественной переменной на основании нескольких независимых при использования пакета прикладных статистических программ SPSS, описаны принципы интерпретации полученной информации на практическом примере, а также обозначены основные проблемы, возникающие при использовании этого метода и предложены варианты их решения.
In this article we present theoretical basis for conducting multivariable linear regression analysis for predicting the one dichotomous outcome based on several independent variables using the SPSS software. The article describes the principles of interpretation of the results using practical examples. We also describe advantages and disadvantages of this type of analysis
Осы мақалада SPSS қолданбалы статистикалық бағдарламаларды пайдалану кезіндегі бірнеше тәуелсіздер негізінде бір тәуелді сандық ауыспалының мәнін болжау үшін көпшілік сызықтық регрессивтік талдауды өткізудің теориялық негіздері берілген, тәжірибелік мысалда алынған ақпаратты интерпретациялары принциптері көрсетілген, сол сияқты осы әдісті қолдану кезінде шыққан негізгі мәселелер анықталды және оларды шешудің нұсқалары ұсынылған.
Текущее состояние методического аппарата контроля обеспеченности потребителей сервисами беспроводной связи в действующих нормативно-правовых актах РФ
Authors: С.И. Лопато 
Published: November 2024

Представлен обзор требований к наличию, доступности и качеству сервисов беспроводной связи, содержащихся в действующих нормативно-правовых актах Российской Федерации и необходимых в качестве исходных данных для методик оценки текущей обеспеченности потребителей телекоммуникационными сервисами. Приведен анализ полноты указанных характеристик и требующихся к ним дополнений.
The article provides an overview of the requirements for the availability, accessibility and quality of wireless communication services contained in the current regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation and necessary as input data for methods of assessing the current availability of telecommunications services to consumers. The analysis of the completeness of these characteristics and the additions required to them is given.
Реализация совместного автовыбора антенн и прекодирования в системах связи Massive MIMO
Authors: В.Б. Крейнделин , М.В. Голубев 
Published: November 2024

Совместный с прекодингом автовыбор антенн на приемной и передающей стороне – одно из перспективных направлений исследований для реализации подходов Multiple Transmission Receiving Points (Multiple TRP) в системах Massive MIMO, активно развивающихся в стандарте 5G. Предложенный алгоритм позволяет эффективно использовать обратную связь от приемника за счет анализа путей распространения и использования прекодирования на передающей стороне. Алгоритм обладает потенциалом к снижению вычислительной сложности при учете времени когерентности канала или модификации порогов перевыбора антенн.
Joint precoding and antenna selection on the receiving a nd transmitting is one of the promising areas of research for implementation of Multiple Transmission Receiving Points(Multiple TRP)approaches in Massive MIMO systems, which are actively developing in 5G networks. The proposed algorithm makes it possible to effectively use feedback from the receiver by analyzing propagation paths and using precoding on the transmitting side. Proposed algorithm has potential tradeoffs between performance and computational complexity which is subject for further research.
Исследование конфигураций нейросетевых кодеков для адаптивной системы сжатия кадров FPV-видеопотока при управлении беспилотными системами. Часть I. Методика
Authors: А.А. Березкин , А.А. Ченский , Р.В. Киричек , А.А. Захаров 
Published: November 2024

В данной работе исследованы различные конфигурации нейросетевых кодеков, разработанных на основе вариационных автокодировщиков вида VQ и KL (VQ-f4, VQ-f8, VQ-f16, KL-f4, KL-f8, KL-f16, KL-f32) из состава моделей Stable Diffusion на предмет возможности их использования для сжатия кадров видеопотока при FPV-управлении беспилотными системами. В первой части статьи обобщаются результаты исследований сжатия и квантования латентных пространств вариационных автокодировщиков, представляется модификация нейросетевого кодека, наборы данных и рассматривается методика экспериментов.
In this work we investigate different configurations of neural network variational autoencoders of VQ and KL types (VQ-f4, VQ-f8, VQ-f16, KL-f4, KL-f8, KL-f16, KL-f32) from the Stable Diffusion models for the possibility of their use for video stream frame compression in FPV control of unmanned systems. The first part of the paper summarizes the results of studies of compression and quantization of latent spaces of variational autoencoders, presents a modification of neural network codec, data sets and discusses the methodology of experiments.
Модульное радиовещание в ВЧ диапазоне
Authors: В.А. Ружников , М.Ю. Сподобаев , Ю.М. Сподобаев 
Published: November 2024

Статья актуализирует проблему восстановления дальнего радиовещания в диапазоне ВЧ. Предметом исследований является оборудование и антенны, формирующие ионосферный радиоканал. Цель – предложить принцип организации и разработать облик оборудования радиовещания. Предложен модульный принцип, позволяющий в кратчайшие сроки начать радиовещание. Основу радиовещательного модуля составляет поворотная синфазная антенна СГД РА, которая дополняется отсеком с генераторным оборудованием, диаграммообразующей схемой, системами управления и питания.
The article actualizes the problem of restoration of long-range radio broadcasting in the HF range. The subject of research is equipment and antennas that form an ionospheric radio channel. The goal is to propose a principle of organization and develop the appearance of radio broadcasting equipment. A modular principle is proposed that allows radio broadcasting to begin in the shortest possible time. The basis of the radio broadcasting module is a rotary in-phase antenna SGD RA, which is supplemented by a compartment with generator equipment, a diagram-forming circuit, control and power supply systems.
Повышение помехоустойчивости системы передачи данных с помощью дифференциальных синхронных усилителей на паре комплементарных МОП-транзисторов
Authors: Т.А. Фан 
Published: November 2024

Подробно рассмотрена работа и характеристики дифференциального усилителя на паре комплементарных МОПтранзисторов, с помощью которого можно снизить уровень фазового шума в системе передачи данных фазовой модуляции. Выполнены моделирования расчетов зависимости от частоты выходного дифференциального сигнала усилителя и коэффициентов передачи разностного и синфазного сигналов. Предложен новый метод компенсации фазового шума, основанный на дифференциальном усилителе на паре комплементарных МОП-транзисторов. Основное внимание уделяется анализу диаграммы созвездия, которое показывает устойчивость системы связи к фазовому шуму. С помощью диаграмм созвездий цифровые системы связи могут быть диагностированы на наличие ошибок передачи данных. Дифференциальный усилитель на паре комплементарных МОП-транзисторов уменьшает вращение созвездия сигнала на выходе, что означает возможность подавления фазовых шумов. Ключевые слова: дифференциальный усилитель, фазовой шум, помехоустойчивость, комплементарные МОП-транзисторы, фазовая модуляция.
The operation and characteristics of a differential amplifier on a pair of complementary MOSFETs, which can be used to reduce the phase noise level in a phase modulation data transmission system, are considered in detail. Simulations of calculations of the dependence on the frequency of the output differential signal of the amplifier and the transmission coefficients of the difference and in-phase signals were performed. A new phase noise compensation method based on a differential amplifier on a pair of complementary MOSFET transistors is proposed. The main focus of this study is to analyze the constellation diagram, which shows the robustness of the communication system to phase noise. Using constellation diagrams, digital communication systems can be diagnosed for data transmission errors. A differential amplifier on a pair of complementary MOSFET transistors reduces the constellation rotation of the signal constellation at the output. This means that the amplifier under study will provide phase noise suppression capability.
Hubungan Efikasi Diri dengan Resiliensi Akademik pada Siswa SMA Kristen 1 Kupang
Authors: Tarong Ursula Salome , Geradus Uda , Korohama Katharina E. P. , Apriliana I Putu Agus 
Published: November 2024

Students are expected to have high self-efficacy. Self-efficacy is a person’s belief in his ability to overcome various situations that arise in his life. Self-efficacy plays an important role in increasing student academic resilience. However, there are still students who procrastinate in submitting assignments, have difficulties dealing with demands or pressure in the learning process, and are less able to adapt to obligations in the academic process at school. This research uses a quantitative approach with a descriptive correlation research type. This research was conducted with a total population of 162 students and a sample of 45 students with a proportionate stratified random sampling method. The data was collected through a questionnaire on self-efficacy and academic resilience. The analysis techniques included descriptive and correlational analysis with the SPSS version 26 program. Our findings show that (1) the self-efficacy of students was in the secure category, with a percentage of 56%, (2) the academic resilience of students is in the strong category with a percentage of 53%. (3) Product moment correlation analysis shows that self-efficacy and academic resilience have a significant correlation with a p-value of 0,002. The Pearson correlation is 0,454, which can be said that the degree of relationship is strong with r-table is 0,301. Hence, it can be interpreted that self-efficacy has a strong relationship to academic resilience in Christian High School students.
ТРАНСПОРТНАЯ СИСТЕМА РЕСПУБЛИКИ БАШКОРТОСТАН В КОНЦЕПЦИИ СХЕМЫ ТЕРРИТОРИАЛЬНОГО ПЛАНИРОВАНИЯ РЕГИОНА: СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ГЕОГРАФИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ И НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННОГО РАЗВИТИЯ
Authors: П.М. Крылов 
Published: November 2024

Исследование посвящено изучению роли транспортной системы Башкортостана в разрабатываемой АО «Гипрогор» концепции развития Республики Башкортостан. Выявлены и проанализированы основные проблемы пространственного развития территории. Дифференциация муниципальных образований Республики Башкортостан по пространственно-планировочной организации территории. Основная задача в области транспортной инфраструктуры состоит в решении проблемы улучшения внутренней транспортной связности территории Республики Башкортостан, благодаря чему внутрирегиональные транспортные потоки будут доминировать над транзитными и трансграничными. При решении этой проблемы будет достигаться дополнительный экономический эффект за счёт повышения доли добавленной стоимости, которая останется в пределах Республики Башкортостан. Это связано с преодолением нынешней ситуации, при которой периферийные городские округа и муниципальные районы республики в значительной степени ориентированы на трудовую миграцию в соседние субъекты РФ. Показан перспективный каркас развития территории региона.
The research is devoted to studying the role of Bashkortostan's transport system in the concept of the Republic of Bashkortostan's development being elaborated by Giprogor JSC. The main problems of spatial development of the territory are identified and analyzed. Differentiation of municipal formations of the Republic of Bashkortostan on spatial-planning organization of the territory is carried out. The main task in the field of transport infrastructure is to solve the problem of improving the internal transport connectivity of the territory of the Republic of Bashkortostan, thanks to which intra-regional transport flows will dominate over transit and transboundary ones. When solving this problem, an additional economic effect will be achieved by increasing the share of added value that will remain within the Republic of Bashkortostan. This is connected with overcoming the current situation, in which peripheral urban districts and municipal districts of the republic are largely focused on labor migration to neighbouring subjects of the Russian Federation. The prospective framework of development of the region's territory is shown.
ПЕРВАЯ НАХОДКА АДВЕНТИВНОГО ВИДА MUTINUS RAVENELII (BERK. & M.A. CURTIS) E. FISCH., 1888, (BASIDIOMYCOTA, AGARICOMYCETES, PHALLALES, PHALLACEAE) НА ТЕРРИТОРИИ УДМУРТИИ
Authors: М.Н. Загуменов , А.В. Рубцова 
Published: November 2024

В ходе микологических исследований в августе 2024 года на территории Завьяловского района и г. Воткинска Удмуртской Республики был обнаружен адвентивный вид Mutinus ravenelii. Вид является новым для микобиоты Удмуртии. Приводятся данные по биологии и распространению вида, описание обнаруженных популяций.
Inthe course of mycological research in August 2024, Ravenel's red stinkhorn (Mutinus ravenelii) was discovered on the territory of the Zavyalovsky district of the Udmurt Republic and Votkinsk sity. The species is new to the mycobiota of Udmurtia. Data on the biology and distribution of the species and a description of the discovered populationsare provided.
Pengaruh Perbedaan Varietas Rumput Laut (Kappaphycus sp) dan Variasi Kedalaman Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Rumput Laut Menggunakan Metode Budidaya “Top Down”
Authors: A.R.Tassakka Asmi Citra Malina , Latama Gunarto , Rustam Rustam 
Published: November 2024

The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of different types of Seaweed (Kappaphycus sp) and depth variation on the growth, production and carrageenan content of Seaweed using a top down cultivation method. Top down method combined the two methods of cultivation, the method of surface and off-bottom method. The types of Seaweed used were Kappaphycus alvarezii (Brown Maumere and Local Maumere) and Bali Seaweed (Kappaphycus striatum). This study was designed using a factorial experimental design, where is comprised of two factors: the types and water depth. Parameters measured were daily growth rate, production and carrageenan content of Seaweeds. The results showed that different types of Seaweed gave a significant effect (P<0.05) on daily growth rate and production of Seaweeds, however depth variation did not give a significant effect on daily growth rate and production of Seaweeds (P>0.05). A combination of Seaweed types and depth variation did not give a significant effect on daily growth rate and production of Seaweeds (P>0.05). The highest carrageenan content was found in Local Seaweed (42.15%). Brown Seaweed produced 40.59% of carrageenan content while Bali Seaweed produced 35.80%.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penyelesaian Tindak Lanjut Hasil Pemeriksaan pada Organisasi Perangkat Daerah di Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas
Authors: Muzwati Hani , Pradiani Theresia , Fathorrahman Fathorrahman 
Published: November 2024

<p class="Abstract">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Komitmen, Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia dan disposisi terhadap Tindak Lanjut Hasil Pemeriksaan (TLHP) pada Organisasi Perangkat Daerah di Kabupaten Kepualauan Anambas. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari Pegawai Negeri yang menangani Tindak Lanjut Hasil Pemeriksaan di Organisasi Perangkat Daerah yang telah memiliki TLHP Pemeriksaan sebagai responden di Pemerintah Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif, Metode yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda, dengan bantuan software SPSS 29. Metode pengambilan sampel adalah metode sampling jenuh atau sensus, dimana keseluruhan populasi dijadikan sampel pada penelitian ini. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel kompetensi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Tindak Lanjut Hasil Pemeriksaan, variabel Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Tindak Lanjut Hasil Pemeriksaan, variabel disposisi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Tindak Lanjut Hasil Pemeriksaan. Komitmen, Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) Dan disposisi berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan, secara simultan Terhadap Tindak Lanjut Hasil Pemeriksaan di OPD Pemerintah Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas.</p>
ANALISIS RISIKO KECELAKAN KERJA DENGAN METODE JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS PADA PROYEK KONSTRUKSI DI CV. XYZ
Authors: Budiharjo Budiharjo 
Published: November 2024

Setiap aktivitas kerja pada proyek konstruksi berisiko membahayakan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja. Kecelakaan kerja merupakan kejadian di tempat kerja yang tak diharapkan dan menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan, serta menimbulkan kerugian bagi pekerja dan perusahaan. Kecelakaan kerja disebabkan oleh pekerja, peralatan, metode, maupun lingkungannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada proyek konstruksi PT. XYZ bertujuan mengetahui potensi bahaya kerja pada proyek konstruksi dan penyebabnya, serta cara pengendalian risiko guna mengurangi kecelakaan kerja, menggunakan metode job safety analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas kerja yang sangat berpotensi menyebabkan kecelakaan kerja adalah pengelasan struktur rangka baja, bongkar/pasang scaffolding, dan pemasangan atap. Rating risiko tertinggi adalah 16 pada bongkar/pasang scaffolding. Usulan pengendalian risiko agar pekerja selalu menggunakan APD dan mengikuti SOP, serta penempatan petugas safety untuk mengawasi keselamatan setiap pekerjaan. Perusahaan perlu menjalin hubungan baik dengan masyarakat dan bekerjasama dengan aparat keamanan setempat agar tercipta kondisi keamanan yang kondusif sehingga tercipta suasana kerja yang aman dan nyaman
PENGENALAN TANDA BAHAYA PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS PEMBANTU GUMBANG KABUPATEN MANGGARAI
Authors: Nanur Fransiska Nova , Janggu Jayanthi P. , Dewi Imelda R. , Laput Dionesia O. 
Published: November 2024

Kematian balita masih merupakan salah satu indikator penting untuk menilai kesehatan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat di suatu negara. Hingga saat ini, kematian balita masih terbilang tinggi dan salah satu penyebabnya adalah rendahnya pengetahuan orang tua tentang tanda bahaya yang berdampak pada keterlambatan dalam pengobatan dan pencegahan komplikasi.Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua tentang tanda bahaya pada balita. Metode kegiatan adalah memberikan penyuluhan tentang tanda bahaya pada balita. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 23 orang tua balita yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pembantu Gumbang pada April 2024. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan orang tua mengalami peningkatan. Diharapkan pengetahuan ini dapat membantu meningkatkan kesadaran kesehatan di kalangan orang tua, yang berkontribusi pada perubahan perilaku yang lebih sehat dan lebih responsif terhadap kebutuhan kesehatan anak-anak mereka