bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perfil ultravioleta y actividad regeneradora de liofilizados de cáscara del fruto de variedades de Mangifera indica,
Authors: Závala-Urtecho Ewaldo , Ganoza-Yupanqui Mayar , Ybañez-Julca Roberto , Mantilla-Rodríguez Elena , Fajardo-Solari Sandra , Benites-Vilchez Julio 
Published: September 2018

Objetivos. Evaluar el perfil ultravioleta de cada extracto liofilizado de la cáscara del fruto de distintas variedades de Mangifera indica L. mango y determinar su capacidad regeneradora. Materiales y métodos. Se analizaron cuatro variedades comerciales de mango, el perfil ultravioleta se obtuvo entre los 200 y 400 nm en un espectrofotómetro Perkin Elmer-Lambda® 25, mientras que la capacidad regeneradora se evaluó con el modelo de planarias con Dugesia sp., la evolución de estos especímenesse monitoreo con un estereoscopio Nexius Zoom® durante siete días. Resultados. Las cuatro variedades de M. indica presentaron semejante perfil UV, pero mango criollo 1 y mango criollo 2 tuvieron similares absorbancias en el rango UVA. Se evidenció la actividad regeneradora de las variedades de mango criollo 1, mango criollo 2 y mango Edward, observándose los fotorreceptores al tercer día, en comparación con el control en donde aparecieron al cuarto día. Conclusiones. Los perfiles UV de M. indica demuestran que las variedades estudiadas presentan la mejor absorbancia en el rango UVA, así como una capacidad regeneradora de fotorreceptores en modelos experimentales in vivo.
Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Klinik Berbasis Web (Studi Kasus: Klinik Annisa Medika 2)
Authors: Hanifah Ayu Putri , Fitrisia Yuli , Hajar Dewi 
Published: September 2018

Klinik sebagai salah satu instansi yang memberikan layanan kesehatan kepada masyarakat umum yang memerlukan adanya suatu sistem informasi. Dalam memberikan layanan dan informasi pada Klinik Annisa Medika 2 masih belum menggunakan sistem yang terkomputerisasi. Layanan tersebut misalnya: pendaftaran pasien masih dilakukan dengan cara pasien harus datang langsung ke klinik, tidak memiliki sistem antrian dalam berobat, beberapa pasien yang ingin melakukan konsultasi kesehatan sering mengalami kekecewaan, dan pengelolaan data medis pasien (medical record) yang mempunyai banyak kelemahan seperti sulitnya mencari berkas, memungkinkan terjadinya kerusakan dan kesalahan penulisan serta pembacaannya. Oleh karena itu, dibangun sebuah sistem informasi pelayanan klinik berbasis web dengan menggunakan framework laravel dengan desain MVC (Model-View-Controller) yang dapat memberikan informasi mengenai pendaftaran berobat, antrian berobat menggunakan queue with priority dengan ketentuan prioritas yaitu daftar online, offline, dan nomor kursi. Pengujian sistem dilakukan dengan 2 cara yakni pengujian black box dan statisfaction scale. Dari hasil pengujian black box yang sudah dilakukan berdasarkan 33 butir uji menunjukkan bahwa sistem sudah 100% berhasil dibangun sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Begitu pula hasil pengujian statisfaction scale dengan mengukur pemahaman seberapa puaskah pengguna dalam menggunakan software yang telah dibuat menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata kepuasan pasien yaitu 0.03, kepuasan dokter yaitu 0.13 dan kepuasan petugas yaitu 0.39 dengan nilai besar dari 0, semakin besar nilainya maka kualifikasinya dinilai semakin baik.
Deteksi Brucellosis pada Babi secara Serologis dan Molekuler di Rumah Potong Hewan Kapuk, Jakarta dan Ciroyom, Bandung
Authors: Kartini Dina , Noor Susan Maphilindawati , Pasaribu Fachriyan Hasmi 
Published: September 2018

Brucellosis pada babi merupakan penyakit zoonosis yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Brucella suis. Penyakit ini telah terdeteksi di Indonesia, namun belum banyak diteliti. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan deteksi brucellosis pada babi secara serologis menggunakan metode Rose Bengal Test (RBT) dan Complement Fixation Test (CFT) serta secara molekuler menggunakan teknik Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) AMOS untuk mengetahui spesies Brucella yang menginfeksi babi. Sampel penelitian berupa serum dan limfonodus dikoleksi dari 2 Rumah Potong Hewan Kapuk, Jakarta dan Ciroyom, Bandung. Hasil pengujian secara serologis menunjukkan bahwa brucellosis tidak ditemukan pada sampel babi dari Rumah Potong Hewan Kapuk, Jakarta. Sementara hasil pengujian secara serologis dari Rumah Potong Hewan Ciroyom, Bandung menunjukkan 2,5% (1/40) positif dan 7,5%(3/40) positif PCR. Hasil PCR positif menunjukkan terdeteksi 2 spesies Brucella (B. abortus dan B. suis) pada 2 sampel organ limfonodus dan Brucella suis pada satu sampel limfonodus, sedangkan dari organ limpa terdektesi dua sampel positif Brucella suis. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa selain Brucella suis, Brucella abortus juga menginfeksi babi pada penelitian ini.
PERILAKU PROKASTINASI MAHASISWA DITINJAU DARI LOCUS OF CONTROL
Authors: Hartosujono Hartosujono 
Published: September 2018

ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine whether the student procrastination behaviors associated with personality Locus Of Control. Procrastination behavior is the behavior of the individuals who do the work before the deadline. Procrastination behavior is often experienced by students as they work on the task, collecting reports, and other college jobs. While the LOC scale is a scale that can identift whether a person has control behavior from internal or external control himself.By using Levenson LOC scale and scale Procrastination at 62 students. With the research subjects to students who have taken at least 4 semesters of education. By using these two scales, wanted to study, whether they have a relationship in behavior and personality.The result is the pattern of internal and external LOC personality with procrastination behavior, both of which have a significant relationship. For the patterned external LOC personality can behave procrastination, because desire is praised, have high ideals and the need to see the existing; model. While the internal LOC also can behave procrastination, because the tasks received less well organized, the lack of assertiveness and lack o ability to control the schedule. Keywords: personality patterns LOC, external control, internal control procrastination.
HUBUNGAN KONTROL DIRI DENGAN PERILAKU CYBERSEX REMAJA PADA PENGGUNA WARUNG INTERNET DI GLAGAH SARI YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Lestari Ayu Indah , Hartosujono Hartosujono 
Published: September 2018

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is finding the relationship between self-control with teen cybersex behaviors on the user's internet cafe. The hypothesis of is there is a negative relationship between self-control with teen cybersex behaviors on the user's internet cafe. The subjects were users of internet cafes (cafe) in Glagah Sari Yogyakarta, aged 12-23 years, male sex and women, as well as the use of internet services in internet cafes (cafe), amounting to 80 people. Measuring instruments used are teen cybersex behavior scale and the scale of self-control. Analysis of data using techniques Karl Pearson Product Moment Correlation with the help of the statistical program SPSS version 20 for Mac. Based on the correlation of test results obtained by the correlation between the maturity value and the emotional tendencies cybersex behavior of - .229 with p = 0.005 (p<0.05). This suggests that the hypothesis that there is a negative relationship between self-control teen cybersex behavior is acceptable. This means that the higher the self-control the behavior of the lower cybersex. Conversely the lower the higher the self-control teen cybersex behavior.Key words: Cybersex, self-control, internet users
PERAN HASIL TES PENJURUSAN STUDI TERHADAP PEMILIHAN JURUSAN PADA SISWA SMA
Authors: Sulystiyawati Esthi Wiji , Purwaningsih Indriyati Eko 
Published: September 2018

ABSTRACTThis research aims: 1) To elicit major suggestion by Intelligenz Structure Test (IST); 2) To elicit major suggestion by Self Directed Search (SDS) results. 3) To find out role and effects the major placement test results to decide major preference for high school students.This research conducts Krectjie table as determination of sample numbers. The sample is the major placement test results which implemented to 396 high school students. They are 254 students from science majors and 142 from social majors. The research also applies random sampling method. Furthermore, the hypothetic test adapts non parametric analyzing technic of Chi Square.This research shows how significant differences between major suggestion from Intelligenz Structure Test (IST) results, Self Direct Search (SDS), and school recommendation. Proved by Chi-Square value at 222.173 with significance level 0.000 (0%) for frequency major suggestion differentiations from school recommendation, based on IST test. 32.536 with significance level 0.000 (0%) and 5.172 with significance level 0.023 (2.3%) for frequency major suggestion differentiations from school recommendation, based on SDS. 95.713 with significance level 0.000 (0%) and 149.414 with significance level 0.000 (0%) for frequency differentiation major suggestion by IST test from SDS test, also 221.90 and 45.306 with significance level 0.000 (0%) for frequency differentiation major suggestion based on placement test (IST and SDS) from school recommendation. Regarding to those results, show that there are some significant differences between school recommendation and test results. Those are not accidentally raise. Key words: Major Placement Test, Intelligenz Structure Test (IST), Self-Directed Search (SDS), Major Preferences, High School.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA BIRO UMUM DAN KEUANGAN UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG
Authors: Apandi Apandi 
Published: September 2018

This correlational study aims at seeing the effect of leadership style and motivation towards employee performance. A number of 53 sample was selected from General and Finance Bureau at Lampung University. Data were collected using questionnaire and were analyzed using multiple linier regression with the help of SPSS 17.0 statistical software. Result of hypothesis testing shows t-value = 2.374 and t-table = 1.67655. In addition, for the motivation variable on employee performance reveals t-value = 7.283 and t-table = 1.67655. The simultaneous testing altogether obtained statistical results of F-value for 40.288 and F-table = 3.18. The evidence means that there is a significant effect either partially or simultaneously between the leadership style and motivation on employee performance of the General and Finance Bureau of Lampung University.
CONTROL AUTOMATION OF DIE CASTING PROCESS WITH CRYSTALLIZATION
Authors: Денисов Максим , Denisov Maksim , Коростелев Владимир , Korostelev Vladimir 
Published: September 2018

As an object of control there is a process of pressure application upon melt under consideration. In the course of metal pressure shaping the atoms ap-proach takes place at the elimination of some heat so that changes of a value and a speed of pressure applica-tion ensure atom approaches for different distances of elastic repulsive force actions till crystallization begin-ning.
A possibility of accumulation and changes of in-teratomic interaction elastic energy in molten metal is considered as a fundamental basis for the change of metal structure and properties connected with it. The-reupon at the study of the process it is necessary to determine significant factors and their impact upon casting properties and on the basis of the mathematical description to determine laws of control.
In the paper it is shown that pressure application is possible to a melt according to a certain law, before crystallization beginning, at the expense of modern control equipment and automation means use.
This process represents a high significance in the creation of modern systems for manufacturing process control with the purpose of obtaining new kinds of materials with a specified combination of physical-chemical properties.
Islam Nusantara – Against Radicalism and Extremism
Authors: Efimova Larisa M. 
Published: September 2018

Recently, the concept of Islam Nusantara appeared in the Islamic social thought of Indonesia. This term was officially put into circulation by the religious and educational organization Nahdatul Ulama (Revival of the Ulema) in 2015. Islam Nusantara respects cultural and religious differences as manifestations of the will of Allah, believes that love and compassion are integral features of the Muslim religion. Islam Nusantara organically does not accept the authoritarian and pretending to be the truth in the last instance interpretations of Islam, imposed by extremists. Islam Nusantara is the reinterpretation of the basic theological principles of the NU, which combines classical Islamic theology (aqeedah), jurisprudence (fiqh) and local traditions. This approach suggests that Indonesian Muslims do not need to give up their national and local identity. On the contrary, traditional values can coexist harmoniously with Islamic identity, and an orthodox Muslim can simultaneously be an Indonesian nationalist. Supporters of the concept emphasize that this is not some new trend in Islamic social thought or another interpretation of Islam. Islam Nusantara is an Indonesian version of Muslim religious practice, historically developed in the process of its dissemination on the archipelago. Islam Nusantara provokes sharp rejection and condemnation of representatives of radical Muslim movements, especially Wahhabism and Salafism and their like, who seek to purify Islam from local traditions.
The Effect of Interruptions on Rapport Orientation in Formal Meetings
Authors: Reski Reski , Aswad Muhammad 
Published: September 2018

This research aims to find out the effects of interruptions on rapport orientations. The data of the research were obtained from two meetings held in an educational institution in Makassar. The data were collected through a video recording of the meetings to identify the interruption use performed by the meeting participants and by giving the meeting participants the questionnaire containing questions concerning the use of the interruptions in the meetings. The data were then transcribed and extracted into several parts to be analysed. The data were also obtained by carrying out a participant observation by which the researcher obtained the meeting participants’ perceptions and their responses on the use of the interruptions during the meetings. This research indicates that the interruptions have a number of effects on the rapport orientations. There are two types of interruptions, i.e. competitive and cooperative interruptions. The interruption effects are primarily regarding to the enhancement and threats to the three interconnected rapport components which are: face, social rights and obligations, and interactional goals. The interruptions occurring also have several roles in the meetings which are closely related to the rapport management like clarifying and supporting main speakers’ points in the meetings, as the way to do relational work and back-channeling of the statement of the main speakers resulting in the type of rapport orientations applied by the meetings’ participants.
Machine learning ensemble models predict total charges and drivers of cost for transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary tumor
Authors: Muhlestein Whitney E. , Akagi Dallin S. , McManus Amy R. , Chambless Lola B. 
Published: September 2018

OBJECTIVEEfficient allocation of resources in the healthcare system enables providers to care for more and needier patients. Identifying drivers of total charges for transsphenoidal surgery (TSS) for pituitary tumors, which are poorly understood, represents an opportunity for neurosurgeons to reduce waste and provide higher-quality care for their patients. In this study the authors used a large, national database to build machine learning (ML) ensembles that directly predict total charges in this patient population. They then interrogated the ensembles to identify variables that predict high charges.METHODSThe authors created a training data set of 15,487 patients who underwent TSS between 2002 and 2011 and were registered in the National Inpatient Sample. Thirty-two ML algorithms were trained to predict total charges from 71 collected variables, and the most predictive algorithms combined to form an ensemble model. The model was internally and externally validated to demonstrate generalizability. Permutation importance and partial dependence analyses were performed to identify the strongest drivers of total charges. Given the overwhelming influence of length of stay (LOS), a second ensemble excluding LOS as a predictor was built to identify additional drivers of total charges.RESULTSAn ensemble model comprising 3 gradient boosted tree classifiers best predicted total charges (root mean square logarithmic error = 0.446; 95% CI 0.439–0.453; holdout = 0.455). LOS was by far the strongest predictor of total charges, increasing total predicted charges by approximately $5000 per day.In the absence of LOS, the strongest predictors of total charges were admission type, hospital region, race, any postoperative complication, and hospital ownership type.CONCLUSIONSML ensembles predict total charges for TSS with good fidelity. The authors identified extended LOS, nonelective admission type, non-Southern hospital region, minority race, postoperative complication, and private investor hospital ownership as drivers of total charges and potential targets for cost-lowering interventions.
Modernism and the Theatre of the Baroque
Authors: Armond Kate 
Published: September 2018

Did you know that seventeenth-century philosophy influenced dance theory and evolutionary science during the modernist period? Or that in England, Italy and Germany the term ‘baroque’ was used almost exclusively as an insult until the 1900s? Modernism and the Theatre of the Baroque fashions an independent aesthetic for modernist writers and texts that challenges many high modernist qualities promoted by James Joyce and T. S. Eliot. Providing a fresh interpretation of the works of Djuna Barnes, Wyndham Lewis, Edward Gordon Craig and Isadora Duncan, the book broadens our understanding of modernist priorities and demonstrates how readily these ideas translate across genres. It shows that modernists are not passive recipients of baroque stereotypes but are instead painstaking in their research and innovative in their reworking of original sources. This is an introduction to key ideas, characters and techniques that will allow the baroque to be used as a conceptual and historical framework for analysing modernist achievements, thereby opening up new opportunities for further research
On the Place of Politics in Commercial Society
Authors: Hanley Ryan Patrick 
Published: September 2018

Abstract: Istvan Hont’s book Politics in Commercial Society, the final work of one of the twentieth century’s great students of Adam Smith and the Scottish Enlightenment, presents a comparative study of the political theories of Smith and Rousseau. For students of the Smith-Rousseau relationship, it is valuable on two fronts, one methodological and one substantive. Yet the book is not the magnum opus for which some may have hoped. In light of this, the present essay has three aims: first, to call attention to the work’s most valuable substantive and methodological claims; second, to frame the book’s contributions by setting its claims in the context of recent scholarship; and third, to raise some questions regarding three of the book’s core theses.
Performing (Comic) Abjection in the Hong Kong Ghost Story
Authors: Chan Felicia 
Published: September 2018

Horror films in Hong Kong cinema have eschewed terror in favour of comedy, where supernatural beings take the form of hopping vampires, wandering spirits and underworld demons rendered in latex masks and movie slime. This chapter explores the comic presentation of these subjects in Hong Kong horror, where the self-reflexive exposure of the cinematic machinery of costume and special effects appear to put it at odds with the spectral affectivity of the Hong Kong ghost story. This chapter returns to two classic films from the mid-1980s, A Chinese Ghost Story (Tsui Hark 1987) and Rouge (Stanley Kwan 1988), films from the ‘second wave’ period long noted to carry ‘Hong Kong’ as a subject of concern in the run up to the British handover of 1997, and revisits their historical positioning in the light of more recent post-1997 incarnations such as Visible Secret (Ann Hui 2001), My Left Eye Sees Ghosts (Johnnie To 2002), and Rigor Mortis (Juno Mak 2013).
Food for Thought: Cannibalism in The Untold Story and Dumplings
Authors: Stokes Lisa Odham 
Published: September 2018

Food features prominently in Hong Kong cinema, from the infamous “Eat my rice” scene in Woo’s heroic bloodshed A Better Tomorrow 2 to the special recipes of dueling restaurants in the Hui Brothers’ comedy Chicken and Duck Talk. While in many action movies, dramas and comedies, food brings people together, in Hong Kong horror films, food carries more ominous overtones. Cannibalism serves as the main course in Herman Yau’s Untold Story (aka Human Pork Buns) and Fruit Chan’s Dumplings (the former drawn from a real case and the latter a short and feature). Both explore the political and social underpinnings of their time. Untold Story (1993) is an excellent example of crisis cinema- in your face, low budget, high anxiety over the return of Hong Kong to China. Dumplings (2004) reflects the post-postmodern fascination with a youth culture, at any costs. Both films mark class distinctions and reflect the cultural importance of food in Chinese society as well as provide comment on their times.
Ogden and the Vienna Circle
Authors: McElvenny James 
Published: September 2018

This chapter investigates the contact and collaboration between C. K. Ogden and the Vienna Circle philosophers Otto Neurath and Rudolf Carnap, which was chiefly driven by Ogden and centred around his project Basic English. The aspects of philosophy of language and social engagement that united Ogden with Neurath and Carnap are first examined in detail. Attention then turns to Neurath’s picture statistics, which through collaboration with Ogden evolved into Isotype, a contribution to the international language movement aligned with Basic. Finally, the relationship between Ogden, Carnap and Neurath as revealed in their correspondence is discussed, along with their shared fate in the post-World War II intellectual environment.
Long-lived Protoplanetary Disks in Multiple Systems: The VLA View of HD 98800
Authors: Ribas Álvaro , Macías Enrique , Espaillat Catherine C. , Duchêne Gaspard 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
The conditions and evolution of protoplanetary disks in multiple systems can be considerably different from those around single stars, which may have important consequences for planet formation. We present Very Large Array (VLA) 8.8 mm (34 GHz) and 5 cm (6 GHz) observations of the quadruple system HD 98800, which consists of two spectroscopic binary systems (Aa-Ab, Ba-Bb). The Ba-Bb pair is surrounded by a circumbinary disk, which is usually assumed to be a debris disk given its ∼10 Myr age and the lack of near-infrared excess. The VLA 8.8 mm observations resolve the disk size (5–5.5 au) and its inner cavity (≈3 au) for the first time, making it one of the smallest disks known. Its small size, large fractional luminosity, and millimeter spectral index consistent with blackbody emission support the idea that HD 98800 B is a massive, optically thick ring that may still retain significant amounts of gas. The disk detection at 5 cm is compatible with free–free emission from photoionized material. The diskless HD 98800 A component is also detected, showing partial polarization at 5 cm that is compatible with nonthermal chromospheric activity. We propose that tidal torques from Ba-Bb and A-B have stopped the viscous evolution of the inner and outer disk radii, and the disk is evolving via mass loss through photoevaporative winds. This scenario can explain the properties and longevity of HD 98800 B, as well as the lack of a disk around HD 98800 A, suggesting that planet formation could have more time to proceed in multiple systems than around single stars in certain system configurations.