bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sistem pelarasan pada campursari
Authors: Suranto Joni , Santosa Santosa 
Published: July 2019

Campursari, keinginan manusia untuk selalu berkarya dan membuat hal-hal baru melahirkan sebuah musik yang terbentuk dari beberapa jenis musik yang memiliki latar belakang kebudayaan yang berbeda. Secara garis besar musik ini terbentuk dari dua jenis musik yang berbeda yaitu karawitan dan keroncong, tetapi campursari sudah memiliki ciri khas sendiri dengan estetika dan rasa musikal yang berbeda dengan musik aslinya. Alat musik yang digunakan dalam campursari mengambil beberapa dari gamelan jawa dan beberapa dari alat musik barat. Sistem pelarasan dalam campursari sebagian menggunakan tangga nada diatonis dan mengubah nada-nada pada gamelan menyesuaikan dengan keyboard atau alat-alat musik dengan sistem pelarasan diatonis yang lain. Seiring dengan perkembangan jaman beberapa seniman campursari mulai mencoba menerapkan sistem pelarasan pelog dan slendro pada gamelan Jawa kedalam campursari, alat-alat musik yang sebenarnya berasal dari musik barat ditalu untuk bisa menyesuaikan dengan gamelan Jawa. ABSTRACTCampursari, a human willingness to always make work and create something new, create a kind of music which is formed by different types of music that have a different cultural background. Mainly, this music formed by two kinds of music which are karawitan and keroncong. However, campursari has its characteristic with the esthetic and musical taste which differ from its original music source. The music instruments used in campursari consist of Javanese gamelan and western music instruments. From Gamelan, it uses saron, demung, gender, kendhang, siter, suling, and gong. It also uses cak and cuk / ukulele from keroncong and keyboard, guitar, guitar bass, and drum set from combo band. The tunings system in campursari partly uses diatonic scales and transforms the gamelan musical scales to suit the keyboard or other music instruments that use other diatonic tunings systems. With the development of technology, some Campursari artists start to implement pelog and slendro system of Javanese gamelan into campursari. The western music instruments used are played in such a way so it will suit the Javanese gamelan.
Los trílogos en el procedimiento legislativo de la UE: el “informal law making” en la nueva agenda legislativa europea
Authors: Guillem Carrau Javier 
Published: July 2019

1.- Introducción. 2.- El aumento del “informal decision making”. 3.- El procedimiento legislativo en la U.E. y los trílogos. 3.1. El procedimiento legislativo en la U.E. 3.2. La iniciativa legislativa. 3.3. Las fases o lecturas del procedimiento legislativo ordinario. 4.- El trílogo o la finalización Informal del procedimiento legislativo ordinario. 4.1. La generalización de los trílogos. 4.2. Los mandatos de negociación. 4.3. El método de trabajo 5.- Valoración de los trílogos en la agenda legislativa europea. 6.- Conclusiones. 7.- Bibliografía.
La 'judicial review' en la Convención Constitucional de Filadelfia y en el Primer Congreso
Authors: Fernández Segado Francisco 
Published: July 2019

La concepción de la Constitución como ley suprema fue admitida claramente en la Convención Federal y la cláusula constitucional de supremacía lo confirma, pero el reconocimiento de la doctrina de la revisión judicial de la legislación suscitó mayor controversia. Algunas Convenciones estatales de ratificación de la Constitución vieron en el poder judicial federal un instrumento de control constitucional cuya competencia y también deber era declarar que la ley incompatible con la Constitución era nula. En el número 78 del Federalista, Hamilton trató y defendió la revisión judicial de la legislación. Escribió que las limitaciones específicas respecto del legislativo solo se podían mantener en la práctica a través de los tribunales de justicia, cuyo deber debía de ser declarar nulas todas las leyes contrarias a la Constitución. Frente a la teoría tripartita de la interpretación constitucional, Hamilton sostuvo que era mucho más racional suponer que los tribunales fueron concebidos como un cuerpo intermedio entre el pueblo y el poder legislativo, con la finalidad, entre otras cosas, de mantener al último dentro de los límites establecidos a su autoridad. Además, la interpretación de las leyes era una competencia propia y peculiar de los tribunales, y la Constitución era contemplada por los jueces como una ley fundamental. Por último, el Primer Congreso, en la trascendental Sección 25 de la Ley del Poder Judicial (1789), asumió que tanto los tribunales estatales como los federales iban a ejercer la facultad de revisar las leyes con fundamento en su constitucionalidad.
Relationship Between Health Literacy, Physical Activity, Motivation and Barriers of People Aged 30–50 Years
Authors: Valatkaitytė Viktorija , Česnaitienė Vida Janina 
Published: July 2019

Background. An international study of health literacy among European citizens has shown that 47% of Europeans lack health literacy (Sørensen et al., 2015). Participation in physical activity is associated with health literacy. According to Matsushita, Harada, and Arao (2018), people with a lack of health literacy are less engaged in physical activity.The aim of this study was to evaluate health literacy, physical activity, motivation of people aged 30 to 50 years and barriers to be physically active, so that in the future more effective measures for improving health literacy and promotion of physical activity could be developed.Methods. To collect data, questionnaire survey was applied.Results. Health literacy statistically significantly differed between age and physical activity groups (p < .05). However, there was no statistically significant difference as far as education is concerned (p > .05). There was also a statistically significant (p < .05) relationship between health literacy and physical activity as well as health literacy and motives, namely, enjoyment, competence, appearance, and fitness. The reverse relationship was found between health literacy and internal-external barriers.Conclusions. Forty- fifty-year-olds and physically active individuals had a higher level of health literacy. There was no statistically significant difference in education. A statistically significant relationship between health literacy and physical activity among people aged 30–50 years was identified.
Perceived Physical Activity Benefits and Barriers in Sedentary Adults
Authors: Skrebutėnaitė Ieva Eva , Karanauskienė Diana 
Published: July 2019

Background. Research aim was to analyse the perceptions of benefits and barriers of physical activity in physically inactive adults.Methods. Research methods were individual interviews and qualitative content analysis.Results. Insufficiently physically active adults have many different health and emotional problems, but this is not a sufficient motive for them to be physically active. Research participants positively evaluated the benefits of physical activity if their physical activity did not exceed their physical fitness; however, it was not optimal and did not comply with the proposed minimum recommendations. Physical activities of adults were mostly related to holidays, cooking, playing with children, and activities in nature. Meanwhile, respondents were more physically inactive – working at home, reading books, and spending time on smart devices. Adults mentioned more reasons to be physically passive than active. Internal causes of physical inactivity were related to lack of time, lack of motivation, antipathy to sport, health problems and internal beliefs, external causes – workload, weather conditions, financial situation, family and household.Conclusions. Physical health problems and psychological ailments of inactive adults were frequent consequences of physical inactivity. Their activities after work were passive (working at home, reading books and time on smart devices) and active (holidays, cooking, playing games with children, activities in nature). Although there were more active activities, most of them were in leisure time and they did not fully meet the minimum recommendations. The participants positively evaluated the benefits of physical activity if their physical activity did not exceed their physical fitness. Internal causes of physical inactivity of the participants were lack of time, lack of motivation, antipathy for sport, health problems, feeling of loneliness and age, external causes – workload, weather conditions, financial situation, family and household.
PROBLEMATIKA YURIDIS PUTUSAN PENGADILAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI YANG MENERAPKAN SANKSI PIDANA DI BAWAH PIDANA MINIMAL KHUSUS
Authors: Palyama Erwin Harlond , Asikin Zainal , Sahnan Sahnan 
Published: July 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis bagaimana problematika yuridis terhadapputusan pengadilan tindak pidana korupsi yang menerapkan sanksi pidana di bawah pidana minimal Khusus dan mengapa hakim menjatuhkan sanksi pidana dibawah pidana minimal khusus dalam perkara tindak pidana korupsi, dengan menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif, untuk mengkaji penerapan kaidah-kaidah atau norma-norma dalam hokum positif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach), pendekatan kasus (case approach), pendekatan historis (historical approach), pendekatan komparatif (comparative approach), dan pendekatan konseptual (conseptual approach). Larangan untuk menolak suatu perkara dengan dalih aturan tidak ada atau kurang jelas, menjadi dasar pemikiran bagi hakim untuk melakukan penafsiran terhadap undang-undang dalam memberikan sanksi bagi terdakwa.
PENERAPAN MODEL KIE DENGAN LEMBAR BALIK DAN STIKER KARTU PANTAU MANDIRI TERHADAP KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH (TTD) PADA IBU HAMIL ANEMIA DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH KOTA MATARAM TAHUN 2016
Authors: Rumintang Baiq Iin , Sundayani Lina , Halimatusyaadiah Siti 
Published: July 2019

Tablet Tambah darah (TTD) yang mengandung 60 mg Ferrous Sulfat dan 400 µg Asam Folat diminum ibu hamil 90 tablet merupakan program pemerintah untuk pencegahan anemia. Cakupan pemberian TTD di NTB cukup tinggi 92,4% namun kepatuhan masih rendah 33%. Komunikasi Informasi Edukasi (KIE) yang berjalan masih kurang optimal untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak pemberian KIE Lembar Balik dan Stiker Kartu Pantau Mandiri pada Ibu Hamil Anemia terhadap Kepatuhan konsumsi TTD di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Mataram. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experimental studies dengan rancangan pre dan post-test desaigh. Subjek penelitian 42 orang ibu hamil Trimester II dan III yang mengalami anemia ringan sedang di Puskesmas Ampenan dan Puskesmas Karang Taliwang. Sebelum intervensi, seluruh sampel (n=42) dites kecacingan dan diperiksa kadar Hb awal dengan metode Sysmex di Puskesmas. Seluruh subjek sudah menandatangani informed consents. Sampel dibagi menjadi dua kelompok dengan jumlah sama banyak. Pada kelompok intervensi diberikan TTD dengan dosis 2 tablet per hari selama 14 hari serta diberi KIE Lembar Balik dan diberi Stiker Kartu Pantau Mandiri TTD untuk diberi tanda (√) setiap minum TTD/hari. Setelah 14 hari intervesi, pengumpulan data dilakukan kembali, Hb dicek ulang dan subjek penelitian diminta membawa kemasan TTD untuk pengecekan kepatuhan konsumsi TTD. Hasil penelitian, terdapat perbedaan kepatuhan konsumsi TTD pada ibu hamil kelompok perlakuan lebih tinggi 95,2% dibandingkan kelompok kontrol 57,1%. Kepatuhan dan kadar Hb ibu hamil lebih tinggi pada kelompok yang mendapat model KIE dengan lembar balik dan stiker kartu pantau mandiri dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Maka Model aplikasi praktis berupa KIE Lembar Balik dan Stiker Kartu Pantau Mandiri TTD dapat dipergunakan pada semua pasien Anemia sehingga penanganan ibu hamil anemia lebih efisien dan efektif.
PROFIL TENAGA KERJA PEREMPUAN BERDASARKAN UMUR, TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, SEKTOR FORMAL, INFORMAL DI PROVINSI NTB TAHUN 2016 – 2018 BESERTA ANALISIS EKONOMINYA
Authors: Yuniati Musniasih 
Published: July 2019

Salah satu masalah pembangunan ekonomi daerah adalah masalah ketenagakerjaan Data sakernas agustus 2018 provinsi NTB menunjukkan jumlah tenaga kerja perempuan lebih banyak dari tenaga kerja laki laki hal ini menyebabkan meningkatnya jumlah tenaga kerja perempuan berusia muda selanjutnya rendahnya tingkat pendidikan dan rendahnya keterampilan menyebabkan tenaga kerja perempuan memilih sector informal dalam bekerja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui profil tenaga kerja perempuan berdasarkan umur, tingkat pendidikan, sector formal informal di Provinsi NTB Tahun 2016 – 2018. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Analisis dilakukan secara kualitatif berdasarkan data kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tenaga kerja perempuan berumur 20 sampai 29 tahun bekerja pada sektor formal sedangkan tenaga kerja perempuan berumur 40 sampai 60 tahun bekerja pada sektor informal. Berdasarkan tingkat pendidikan tenaga kerja perempuan berpendidikan tidak tamat sampai tamat SD bekerja pada sector informal sedangkan tenaga kerja perempuan berpendidikan diploma dan universitas bekerja pada sektor formal
Impact of pharmacist provided knowledge on dengue among selected school children
Authors: Malpani Ashok kumar , Vulkundakar Shivani , Miya Riyaz , Kamble Karan , Gouthami M 
Published: July 2019

Background: Dengue is a self-limiting acute mosquito transmitted disease caused by an arbovirus and spread by Aedes mosquitoes, sever infections results in DHF & DSS. Hence school education has been described as a ‘social vaccine’, and it can serve as a powerful preventive tool. Aim & Objectives: To assess the prevalence of mosquito borne diseases among School children, to assess the knowledge level of high school children regarding dengue and its prevention before and after the administration of planned teaching programme and to provide health education regarding dengue fever among school children. Materials and Methods: A six months’ community based prospective observational study was conducted at selected schools of Gulbarga District. Total of 265 students were enrolled into the study by considering study criteria. Our inclusion criteria are all students of secondary school students of class 8th -10th. The data was collected from school children of RGEMS & AEMS in Gulbarga district. Results: In our study, most of the students were unaware of insect and species of mosquito which is responsible for causing DF, DHS & DSS and their knowledge was found to be excellent 3.6%, good 33.46%, average 37.90% and poor 25.00% before providing the knowledge. We pharmacist in our study played a vital role in providing education to the school children and their knowledge progress after our study was found, excellent 69.23%, good 30.76% and none of the students had average and poor knowledge. Conclusion: Our study concludes that the educational interventions by the pharmacist plays a vital role by educating the students and their by improving theirs and surrounding community health. Hence it is very imperative for pharmacists and other health care disciplinarians to carry out community based studies or educational interventions at all levels of students particularly in rural India where there is scope to improve their knowledge which helps students their parents and siblings and surrounding community.
PENGARUH SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA GAPENSI JABAR
Authors: Febriansyah Angky 
Published: July 2019

The employee performance is one of the successful company factors. Many ways that companies have to continuously improve the employees performance, for example, for increasing the accounting information system. Therefore increasing the accounting information system are expected to improve the employees performance. The aim of this study was to determine the influence of accounting information system on the performance of employees at Gapensi Jabar. The method used in this study is descriptive and verificative methods. Descriptive method is used to describe the accounting information system on employee performance variables. While verification is used to determine the influence accounting information system on employee performance. For testing the research hypothesis using test Simple Linear Regression by using SPSS 23 software. The results of this study shows that the accounting information system have a significant effect in improving the employees performance at Gapensi Jabar. Key Words : Accounting Information System and Employee performance
STUDI TERHADAP FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENINGKATAN LABA BERSIH (Survei Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Pertambangan Batu Bara yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2013-2016)
Authors: Puspitawati Lilis 
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris Laba Bersih yang dipengaruhi oleh Hutang dan Modal Kerja pada perusahaan sektor pertambangan Batubara yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2012-2016, berdasarkan masalah yang terjadi pada perusahaan sektor pertambangan yaitu adanya penurunan Laba Bersih perusahaan ketika kondisi Modal Kerja mengalami peningkatan.Metode penelitian yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif verifikatif dengan unit analisis yang diteliti adalah laporan keuangan perusahaan sektor pertambangan Batu Bara yang terdaftar di BEI pada tahun 2012-2016 sebanyak 24 perusahaan. Jumlah populasi pada penelitian ini sebesar 120 perusahaan, selanjutnya penarikan sample dilakukan melalui teknik Purposive Sampling, sehingga dapat ditentukan ukuran sampel sebesar 55 laporan keuangan dari 11 perusahaan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dan di bantu oleh program aplikasi SPSS versi 25.0.Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan secara empiris jumlah Hutang perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Laba Bersih dan Modal Kerja berpengaruh sinifikan terhadap Laba Bersih pada perusahaan sector pertambangan batu bara yang terdaftar di bursa effek Indonesia pada tahun pengamatan 2012 sampai dengan 2016.
AVALIAÇÃO DA PRESENÇA E EXTENSÃO DOS ATRIBUTOS DA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE, QUANTO AOS SERVIÇOS ODONTOLÓGICOS, DE UMA UNIDADE DE SAÚDE QUE ABRIGA RESIDÊNCIA MULTIPROFISSIONAL EM SAÚDE DA FAMÍLIA, NO MUNICÍPIO DE JUIZ DE FORA – MINAS GERAIS
Authors: Veperino Rosiane Gomes , Gomes Priscila Morais , Leite Isabel Cristina Gonçalves 
Published: July 2019

O presente estudo teve o objetivo de avaliar a presença e a extensão dos atributos da Atenção Primária à Saúde, quanto aos serviços odontológicos de uma Unidade de Atenção Primária à Saúde, que abriga a residência em Saúde da Família, no município de Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, por meio da aplicação do questionário PCATool-Brasil, versão usuários, dirigido à saúde bucal. O estudo é do tipo transversal e foi desenvolvido por meio de entrevistas estruturadas e aplicadas a 50 pacientes que foram à primeira consulta e necessitavam de continuidade de tratamento odontológico de uma unidade de atenção primária à saúde, do município de Juiz de Fora (MG). O perfil dos usuários que procuram atendimento odontológico está representado por mulheres, com idade média de 40 anos, não brancas, casadas. Neste que neste estudo houve um grau de orientação dos usuários quanto a APS acima do ponto de corte (≥ 6,6) para os atributos geral (7,4), derivado (8,1) e essencial (7,2) em média. Em se tratando dos atributos isolados, acessibilidade (4,8), serviços prestados (5,7), orientação comunitária (6,3) e sistema de informação (6,4), ficaram abaixo da média de corte. Já os atributos competência cultural (9,9) e integração de cuidados (9,8) obtiveram as melhores médias. Houve diferenças estatisticamente significativas quanto ao grau de orientação da Atenção Primária à Saúde entre homens e mulheres, nos atributos acessibilidade e orientação comunitária, com p valor de 0,001 e 0,051, respectivamente. Os resultados da avaliação do modelo de atenção primária à saúde no Brasil trazem informações importantes para os serviços avaliados, bem como para os gestores.
Modalidades diferenciadas de ensino: uma experiência do campo da educação na prisão e suas idiossincrasias com a sociologia
Authors: Martins Rogéria 
Published: July 2019

O presente artigo busca refletir sobre a experiência que vem sendo desenvolvida no âmbito do Programa de Educação Prisional em Minas Gerais – educação para os direitos humanos nas modalidades diferenciadas de ensino, enfocando, especificamente, a modalidade de ensino de educação na prisão e a sociologia nas instituições prisionais. Objetiva-se compreender como a heterogeneidade do público escolar demanda configurações próprias em termos de metodologias diferenciadas para tornar experiências escolares negativas em experiências dotadas de sentido, sobretudo no que se refere às especificidades curriculares.
A dor e a delícia de lecionar sociologia no ensino médio: a experiência de professoras e de professores da rede pública de Juiz de Fora
Authors: Fraga Paulo , Helpes Síntia Soares 
Published: July 2019

A sociologia como disciplina do Ensino Médio desenvolveu-se com descontinuidades e intermitências, enfrentando diversas questões relacionadas ao conteúdo a ser lecionado, metodologia do ensino, material didático adotado e formação de professores. Neste sentido, o objetivo do presente artigo é compreender os desafios e as perspectivas do ensino de sociologia na rede pública de Juiz de Fora, a partir da experiência social de um dos principais atores envolvidos nesta tarefa: os professores. A metodologia utilizada foi a realizaçãode duas entrevistas coletivas com docentes selecionados aleatoriamente. Percebemos, dentre outras questões, que apesar de trabalhadores efetivos e designados apresentaram preocupações específicas decorrentes das suascondições de trabalho, algumas questões convergem em ambos os grupos, tais como: a baixa carga horária gera uma série de limitações para o ensino da disciplina, a crítica ao modelo de organização escolar e à reforma do ensino médio, desaprovada pelos entrevistados tanto pela forma de implementação, quanto pelo seu conteúdo.
Composition and structure of the helminth community of Columba livia (Gmelin, 1798) (Aves, Columbidae), in the municipality of Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais state, Brazil
Authors: D'ávila Sthefane , Bessa Elizabeth Cristina de Almeida , Rodrigues Maria de Lurdes de Azevedo 
Published: July 2019

The objective of the present study was to describe the composition and structure of the helminth community present in domestic pigeons, in the municipality of Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The helminthological survey of 35 hosts revealed the presence of two digenetic trematodes, Tanaisia (Paratanaisia) bragai (prevalence 51.42%, mean intensity 288.8 ± 403.86 and mean abundance 148 ± 320.9) and T. inopina (prevalence 2.85% and mean abundance 0.68 ± 4.05); five cestodes, Raillietina allomyodes (prevalence 34.28%, mean intensity 6.66 ± 9.14 and mean abundance 2.28 ± 6.11), Raillietina sp. (prevalence 37.14%, mean intensity 9 ± 10.68 and mean abundance 3.34 ± 7.7), Skrjabinia bonini (prevalence 20%, mean intensity 2.14 ± 1.21 and mean abundance 0.42 ± 1), Skrjabinia sp.( prevalence 5.7%, mean intensity 6 ± 7 and mean abundance 0.34 ± 7) and Fuhrmanneta sp. (prevalence 2.85% and mean abundance 0.028 ± 0.16) and four nematodes, Baruscapillaria obsignata (prevalence 51.42%, mean intensity 29.72 ± 44.2 and mean abundance 15.28 ± 34.7); Ascaridia columbae (prevalence 51.42%, mean intensity 60.55 ± 79.88 and mean abundance 31.14 ± 64.2); Tetrameres fissipina (prevalence 14.28%, mean intensity 346.3 ± 504.4 and mean abundance 49.42 ± 212.1) and Synhimanthus (Dyspharynx) nasuta (prevalence 2.85% and mean abundance 0.028 ± 0.16). Among the examined hosts, 97.2 % were found parasitized by at least one helminth species. In accordance with the prevalence of each species T. bragai, A. columbae and B. obsignata were considered secondary species and T. inopina, T. fissipina, S. nasuta, S. bonini, Skrjabinia sp., R. allomyodes, Raillietina sp. and Fuhrmanneta sp. were considered satellite species. All the species exhibited aggregate distributions, which is the most common distribution pattern in helminth populations.