bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis kebutuhan pelatihan standar penilaian berbasis data pemetaan mutu pendidikan (PMP) pada jenjang sekolah dasar (SD) di kota Makassar
Authors: Nanang Nanang , Rusman Rusman 
Published: April 2019

Salah satu tugas guru dalam pembelajaran adalah melakukan penilaian pembelajaran sesuai dengan standar penilaian pendidikan yang merupakan acuan penilaian bagi pendidik, satuan pendidikan dan pemerintah pada satuan pendidikan untuk jenjang pendidikan dasar dan menengah. Pemetaan mutu dilakukan untuk mengumpukan, mengolah, menganalisis data dan informasi tentang capaian pemenuhan standar nasional pendidikan pada satuan pendidikan dari mulai tingkat satuan pendidikan, kabupaten/kota, provinsi, dan nasional. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan tentang analisis kebutuhan pelatihan tentang standar penilaian bagi guru sekolah dasar di Kota Makassar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif berdasarkan data rapor mutu tahun 2017. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan dari 468 sekolah dasar dikota Makassar sebanyak 5 sekolah (1,1%) masuk dalam kategori menuju Standar Nasional Pendidikan 2, 51 sekolah (10,9%) masuk dalam kategori menuju Standar Nasional Pendidikan 3, 332 sekolah (70,9%) masuk dalam kategori menuju Standar Nasional Pendidikan 4, 80 sekolah (17,1%) masuk dalam kategori Standar Nasional Pendidikandan tidak ada sekolah yang masuk dalam kategori menuju Standar Nasional Pendidikan 1.Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pemenuhan standar penilaian pendidikan bagi jenjang sekolah dasar di Kota Makassar masih berada pada kategori menuju Standar Nasional Pendidikan 4 sehingga masih memerlukan peningkatan capaian Standar Penilaian Pendidikan dengan melalui pelatihan.
Experimental Study of the Effect of Fuel Type on the Emitted Emissions from SIE at Idle Period
Authors: Chaichan Miqdam T. , Abaas Khalil I , Mohammed Bashar A 
Published: April 2019

The present study investigated the impact of fuel kind on the emitted emissions at the idling period. Three types of available fuels in Iraq were tested. The tests conducted on ordinary gasoline with an octane number of 82, premium gasoline with an octane number of 92, and M20 (consist of 20% methanol and 80% regular gasoline). The 2 liters Mercedes-Benz engine was used in the experiments.
The results showed that engine operation at idle speed emits high levels of CO, CO2, HC, NOx and noise. The produced emission levels depend highly on fuel type. The premium gasoline (ON=92) represents the lower emissions level except for noise at all idling speed. Adding methanol to ordinary gasoline (ON=82) showed high levels of emitted CO, CO2, HC compared with premium gasoline. Emitted NOx emissions were near zero levels for most of the idle speeds for the tested fuels.
Lesiones interdigitales causadas por fusarium solani
Authors: Biasoli Marisa , Ramos Laura , Alvarez Delia , Riccomi Rolando 
Published: April 2019

Se investigó el agente causante de lesiones crónicas en los espacios interdigitales de ambos pies en un paciente ambulatorio tratado largamente con corticoides. El estudio micológico noS condujo a la identificación de Fusarium solani Se realizaron estudios a nivel de la respuesta inmune humoral y celular. Analizando estos resultados se encontraron algunas alteraciones en la respuesta inmune.
IMPLEMENTATION OF ADULT LEARNING IN MAJELIS TAKLIM NURUL KUJANG CIMAHI
Authors: Rakhman Anita 
Published: April 2019

Abstract For adults, learning is to relate how to direct himself, to ask questions and also search for the answers and one means the gathering of adults, to conduct learning in an effort to increase religious knowledge through the Majelis Taklim. Adult learning uses rules such as group conversations, problem solving and exchanging experiences. The purpose of this study is to describe adult learning in Majelis Taklim and to provide information about the implementation of recitation activities in the Majelis Taklim. This research used descriptive research through qualitative method, where the researcher gives an overview about the activity held in Majelis Taklim that is reading the holy quran activity held at Majelis Taklim Nurul Kujang Cimahi which the participants are soldier's wife unity within the Army. This study used a qualitative approach, because the field phenomenon is comprehensive, complex, and full of meaning. The results of this study showed that adults are more interested in learning everything that is directly related to their lives and adults are more enthusiastic to learn when driven by a strong motivation.Keywords: adult learning, majelis taklim.
Utilization of Life Skills Training Results In Enhancing Self-Employed Alumni LKP Nuning Kota Cimahi
Authors: BILAD NISMA NURUL 
Published: April 2019

Entrepreneurship is the right choice to improve the life of the economy independently. Whether it's the economy of ourselves personally, even the economy in general in a bigger scope. Cimahi City as one of the cities in Indonesia that has the number of unemployed as many as 2,903 people in 2015. Based on data obtained from the Department of Manpower Cimahi City in 2016, it is known that only about 25.2% alone the amount of unemployment that can be absorbed on the job there is. Based on the conditions in this field, needed an empowerment to overcome the condition. One of the empowerment activities that can be done to overcome this condition through life skills training in the field of bridal makeup organized by Course and Training Institute. But the activity of the alumni of post life skill training training needs to be seen again. Like what the alumni are applying the results of training in entrepreneurship. This research uses qualitative approach with descriptive method. The subject of this research is alumni of LKP Nuning Kota Cimahi in bridal make up. Data collection techniques in this study using interview techniques, observation, and documentation studies. The results of this study indicate that the life skills training process in bridal makeup field consists of preparation process, implementation process, evaluation process, and mentoring process. It can be said that 75% of LKP Nuning alumni in the field of bridal makeup have successfully entrepreneurship independently. This bridal makeup training really helps the alumni in improving their economic and social position in the community. After the training, the alumni began to pioneer their business independently. Promoting online and offline, improving existence through professional organization activities, as well as setting aside funds for upgrading on her dressing skills. In addition, they begin to encounter the obstacles in it. In general, the obstacles faced are divided into 4 issues namely, capital constraints, business competition obstacles, barriers to trend changes that are too fast, and hambantan management of business management. However, not all alumni succeeded in becoming bridal cosmetic. There are also alumni who return to their original job or remain a housewife. Keywords: Entrepreneurship Independence, Life Skills, Bridal Makeup
THE ROLE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD TUTORS IN OPTIMIZING THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING ENVIRONMENT AT PAUD NOOR RAKHMAH BANDUNG
Authors: Maryana Ria 
Published: April 2019

Abstract Non-formal Early Childhood is a symbol of the council school, when viewed from the tuition fee that is voluntary and not mandatory, so do not imagine this school has the good facilities. In terms of places, early childhood doesn't have own building, mostly using village hall or other public facilities such as mosques or musholla. This limitation also has an impact on early childhood space for learning. Children cannot play and move freely and develop themselves. The environmental of learning should be a lot of attention, the environment will affect the learning process and learning outcomes of children . This research is qualitative research with study descriptive. This research is based on the problem of various conditions of environmental management learning at Early Chilhood Education (PAUD) Noor Rakhmah related to facilities and infrastructure. Tutors have an important role in optimizing the management of early childhood learning environments. The purpose of this research is to obtain data that is: (1) The planning process conducted by Tutor PAUD Noor Rakhmah in optimizing the early childhood learning environment. (2) The implementation process conducted by Tutor PAUD Noor Rakhmah in optimizing the early childhood learning environment. (3) The evaluation process conducted by PAUD Noor Rakhmah Tutor on the utilization of early childhood learning environment.Keywords: Environmental Management Learning, Early Childhood
Efforts to increase the group of teacher competency through the teacher work groups in central bakung cimahi
Authors: Alam Syah Khalif 
Published: April 2019

EFFORTS TO INCREASE THE TEACHER'S GROUP TEACHER COMPETENCY THROUGH THE TEACHER WORK GROUPS IN CENTRAL BAKUNG CIMAHI Syah Khalif Alamradityaalief@gmail.comIKIP Siliwangi AbstractThis study aims to determine the implementation process and the results of teacher competency development in the group of teachers of the kindergarten cluster Bakung Cimahi Tengah. The formulation of the problem in this research is whether the teacher working group can improve the competence of kindergarten teacher group in Central Cimahi? And how the implementation process, the results of coaching, advantages, and disadvantages after the guidance of pedagogic competence of teachers in the cluster group of teachers Cilahi Tengah. The approach used in this research is qualitative approach with descriptive research method. The population in this research is in Cimahi Tengah lily group consisting of 29 teachers from 7 kindergarten schools. Based on the results of research that during the process of implementation of the working group of teachers still do not understand its role as a subject of learning. While the result of guidance pedagogic competence of teachers successfully implemented, the teacher showed an active, enthusiastic, and happy attitude during the learning took place. It can be concluded that improving the competence of teachers through teacher workgroups can experience a significant increase as when supervisors provide direction and guidance look more active and confident, and improve the competence of teachers through teacher work groups more effectively and better, teachers are more understanding and can doing activities well. Key Words: Teacher Competence, Early Childhood Education, Teacher Working Groups
INTERACTIVE MULTIMEDIA USE OF GAMES MODEL ON IPS SCHOOL STUDY LIST
Authors: Nugraha Febby Fajar 
Published: April 2019

The development of information and communication technologies have a major impact in many areas of life, one of which is education. Learning use the media, is a strategy favored by students, particularly those related to technology. Because no denying that the interest of students to current technologies is huge. It can be seen from the children of school age, who loss of learning time because they are pre occupied with the world of technology, such as playing games, mobile phones and computers. Indonesian Internet Service Provider Association (APJII) conducted a survey of online game players active in Indonesia, the result is there are about 6 million online game players. This proves that Indonesian children have an interest in the game. The change of curriculum in Indonesia from 2006 curriculum (Curriculum Education Unit) into a curriculum 2013, providing a wide range of implications for the learning process, one of which is the subject of Information and Communication Technology (ICT). In curriculum 2013, ICT subjects be erased, it’s means not stand alone but rather merged or combined with other subjects. In elementary school curriculum needs subjects that are combined with computer lessons (Guha &Leonard, 2002). Therefore, teachers must be able to create methods that can capitalize on technology such as computer media in the learning process.Keywords: Computer, Interactive multimedia games model, Social Studies, Elementary school , and Understanding of concepts.
IMPLEMENTATION OF INVENTORY METHOD IN IMPROVING VISUAL STUDENTS VISUAL LEARNING ON NATURAL RESPONSIBILITY RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL SURVIVAL
Authors: Nurhayati Tresna 
Published: April 2019

The main issues of this research are how to improve the visual abilities of Elementary School (ES) students on Natural Resources (NR) and Environment (EN) subjects through the method of discovery. The objectives of the research are as follows: (1). Improving visual abilities of elementary students through discovery methods; (2). Provides learning through fun discovery methods and can inspire elementary students. The methods / approaches used in achieving the following objectives: (a). Collect students and elementary teachers involved in research; (B). Provide an overview of the research activities to be undertaken; (C). Reflecting on, discussion of learning by method of discovery; (D). Collaborate with elementary teachers in the determination of experimental class and control class; (E). Implementation of learning method of discovery; (F). Evaluation of learning by method of discovery. The results showed that there was an increase in visual ability of elementary school students through learning with the method of discovery of 24%; (2). Elementary students are enthusiastic about learning by the method of discovery given by the teacher; (3). The occurrence of collaboration between one student and another student at the time of learning by the method of discovery is done. Keywords: Learning, Invention Method, Visual
USE OF PICTURE AND PICTURE METHOD IN INCREASING ABILITY OF SUNWARE STUDENTS
Authors: Hapsari Marta Indri 
Published: April 2019

The main issues of this research is how to improve the ability of elementary school students (ES) in recognizing the sun through picture and picture method. The objectives of the research are as follows: (1). Improving the ability of elementary students in recognizing the sun through picture and picture method; (2). Provide learning through picture and picture method that improves students' ability. The methods / approaches used in achieving the following objectives: (a). Collect students and elementary teachers involved in research; (B). Provide an overview of the research activities to be undertaken; (C). Reflecting, discussing about learning with picture and picture method; (D). Collaborate with elementary teachers in the determination of experimental class and control class; (E). Implementation of learning method picture and picture; (F). Evaluation of learning with picture and picture method. The results showed that there is an increase in the ability of elementary students in recognizing the sun through the study of picture and picture method by 19%; (2). Elementary students are enthusiastic about learning the picture and picture method given by the teacher. Keywords: Method, Learning, Picture and picture
APPLICATION OF PROJECT BASED LEARNING MODELS TO IMPROVE ECOLITERACY OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS THROUGH URBAN FARMING ACTIVITIES
Authors: Putu Arga Hana Sakura 
Published: April 2019

This research is motivated by the concern of the author towards students of Public Elementary School 038 Kiaracondong Bandung who lack awareness in doing greening resulting in an arid and poorly maintained school environment. The purpose of this research is to improve the ecoliteracy of students so that they are more sensitive to the importance of the green environment so that they want to do a greening movement even though they have limited space. This research was conducted with the Classroom Action Research (PTK) method using the design of Kemmis and Taggart (2001) on grade IV students of SDN 038 Kiaracondong Bandung. The results of research conducted in 3 cycles with 12 meetings showed an increase in ecoliteracy in students towards greening the space indicated by behavior, one of which was; 1) students grow awareness to reforest on school land despite limited space; 2) students plant ornamental plants and vegetables with pots that come from processed waste; 3) students are responsible for caring for the plants well; 4) students take care of flowers and give fertilizer regularly; 5) students grow creativity in processing plastic waste into flower pots; 6) students are able to distinguish between types of waste. Through urban farming activities students experience a process of improving ecoliteracy which is not only applied in the school environment but also in the home environment. Keywords: Project Based Learning, Ecoliteracy, Urban Farming
Penerapan Teknik Konseling Eklektif dengan Perilaku Attending dalam Pemecahan Masalah Hubungan Interpersonal
Authors: Sukri Made 
Published: April 2019

Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan bimbingan konseling (PTBK). Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII B2 SMP Negeri 6 Singaraja Semester Genap Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019 berjumlah 32 orang dengan rincian 16 laki-laki dan 16 perempuan. Obyek penelitian ini adalah hubungan interpersonal siswa kelas VIII B2. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah konseling eklektif dan hubungan interpersonal siswa kelas VIII B2. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah angket sosiometri. Data yang telah terkumpul dianalsis secara deskriptif. Simpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) Ada 4 bentuk hubungan interpersonal pada data awal dan siklus I, yaitu kelompok I, II, III, dan IV. (2) Dengan teknik konseling eklektif dengan perilaku attending, dapat mengubah bentuk hubungan interpersonal siswa kelas VIII B2 SMP Negeri 6 Singaraja dimana pada data awal dan siklus I terbentuk 4 kelompok selanjutnya pada siklus II menjadi 3 kelompok. (3) Dengan konseling eklektif dengan perilaku attending dapat menurunkan jumlah siswa yang mengalami penolakan/tidak disukai; dan (4) Dengan konseling eklektif dengan perilaku attending dapat meningkatkan jumlah siswa yang diterima di dalam hubungan interpersonal pada siswa kelas VIII B2 SMP Negeri 6 Singaraja.
Endothelial Dysfunction and 24-Hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring in Patients with Diabetes
Authors: Pertseva Natalia , Chub Daria 
Published: April 2019

Abstract
Arterial hypertension in patients with diabetes plays a main role in the earlier development of diabetic kidney disease (DKD), and endothelial dysfunction is considered to be a process involved in the development of diabetic complications. It is important to study the markers which gives the opportunity to identify DKD in early stage. In this article is presented a study of 24-hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (24hABPM) data in patients with diabetes and its interconnection with estimated glomerular filtration rate and endothelial dysfunction. The endothelial function was determined using the levels of TGF-b1(transforming growth factor-beta1) and VCAM-1 (vascular cell adhesion molecule-1). In our study, we obtained convincing results that complex including endothelial dysfunction and results of 24hABPM can be considered as early signs of DKD progression in patients with diabetes.
Impact of Metabolic Status on the Course of Atrial Fibrillation
Authors: Dresmane Renate , Caunite Laima , Vasiljevs Aleksandrs , Kalejs Oskars 
Published: April 2019

Abstract
Background and aims: Metabolic syndrome (MS) might influence the course of atrial fibrillation (AF) similarly to diabetes (DM). Aim of this research is to evaluate the quality of life, disease burden and medication adherence of patients with different metabolic states. Material and methods: A cross-sectional study of Latvian Center of Cardiology Arrhythmology Department patients with AF, sorting patients in 3 categories according to the National Institutes for Health guidelines criteria for MS. Results: From 133 patients, 51 were in metabolically healthy (MH) group, 58 in MS group and 24 had DM. Average age was 62.59 in MH, 67.59 in MS and 66.25 in DM group. Most common form of AF was persistent - MH 49%, MS 65.5%, DM 75%. Best EHRA median value was observed in DM group (29.2% reporting mild symptoms). Majority of patients had 1-2 comorbidities in MH and MS group and 3-5 in the DM group, with almost all patients using 4-9 drugs daily. Conclusions: A similar course of AF was observed in MS and DM groups. Since the same molecular pathways are involved, MS should be viewed as a cluster of risk factors with a cumulative effect - greater than the effect of a single risk factor.
Potency of Cape Gooseberry (Physalis Peruviana) Juice in Improving Antioxidant and Adiponectin Level of High Fat Diet Streptozotocin Rat Model
Authors: Dewi Luthfia , Sulchan Mohammad , Kisdjamiatun  
Published: April 2019

Abstract

Background and aims: Quercetin belonging flavonoid has a role to improve diabetic condition. Research aimed to examine and to compare Cape Gooseberry (CG) juice and quercetin supplement on Total Antioxidant Capacity (TAC) and adiponectin level of high fat diet-Streptozotocin (HFD-STZ) induced rat.

Material and method: CG juice 5 ml/kg/d (X1) and 25 ml/kg/d (X2) groups; and quercetin supplement 2.2 mg/kg/d (X3) and 30 mg/kg/d (X4) groups were compared with both of positive (K+) and negative (K-) control. Treatments were given by orally gavage for 28 days to 36 Wistar rats which each group consisted of 6 rats. TAC and adiponectin level were measured by ABTS and ELISA method respectively.

Results: There was significantly increase of TAC in treatment groups compared with K(+) (p<0.05). X2 had TAC level significantly higher than X1 (p=0.025). Moreover, adiponectin level of treatment groups were significantly higher than K(+) (p<0.05). Furthermore, X2 had adiponectin level significantly higher than X3 (p<0.001).

Conclusion: CG juice 25 ml/kg/d presented better effect than CG juice 5 ml/kg/d, although quercetin 30 mg/kg/d showed the best effects toward both of TAC and adiponectin.
Removable Dentures Treatment Satisfaction of Patients with Type-2 Diabetes
Authors: Goguţă Luciana , Lungeanu Diana , Jivănescu Anca 
Published: April 2019

Abstract

Background and aims: The aim of this study was to find out which was the impact of the treatment with removable dentures on the satisfaction of the type 2 diabetes patients.

Material and method: 50 patients, 27 females (54%) and 23 males (46%) were included in the study. 37 were treated by using a partial removable denture and 13 were receiving a complete denture. Each patient included in the study had answered to a questionnaire after the first year of wearing the dentures and the blood glycemic level and the salivary flux were assessed. Chi-square test was applied to investigate the statistical significance of observed differences in proportions. Kruskal-Wallis test was applied to compare distributions across the groups.

Results The age of the enrolled patients was between 40 and 85 years, with a mean of 64.3 years (standard deviation = 9.77). The mean values of the glucose levels were decreasing proportional with the age of the patients until 85 years and were inconstant for the group 81-90 years. The saliva at 5min was significantly decreasing with the age (p<0.001). The most satisfied patients with the removable dentures were in the group 61-70 years.

Conclusions: The prosthodontic treatment of the type -2 diabetic patients with removable denture should be started after stabilizing the blood glycemic levels and treating the xerostomia, when present.