bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA YANG MELIBATKAN KECERDASAN MAJEMUK DENGAN PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK
Authors: Taufik Azin , Adiastuty Nuranita 
Published: February 2019

Abstract This research based on the result of preliminary observation at MTs Nurul Huda Beringin. Documentation of supervision by headmaster who has been held in the school, data showed that the learning mathematics with scientific approach applied by teachers are still not optimal. Based on documenttion of learning outcome students the data that there are 40% of students not reached the minimum competence criteria. Humans have nine types of intelegence, seven of the nine types of intelegence are: verbal/linguistic intelegence, visual/spatial, logical/mathematical, musical, bodily/kinesthetic, interpersonal and intrapersonal. This research is a classroom action research with qualitative descriptive approach implemented in class VII MTs Nurul Hudda Beringin, Cirebon, on the material relations and function. Based on the analysis we concluded that the study of mathematics involving multiple intelegences with scientific approach by the steps: 1) preliminary activities; 2) the core activities consist of observasing, ask, gather information, associates and communicate; and 3) the cover. While multiple intelegences involved in learning is verbal/linguistic intelegence, visual/spatial intelegence, logical/mathematical intelegence, musical intelegence, the intelegence of the body/kinesthetic, interpersonal and intrapersonal intelegence. In the first cycle, the average result of observation activities of students and teachers was 70% and 76% in the unfavorable and fairly category. In the second cycle, the average results of observation activities of students and teacher was 82% and 83%, both in good categories. In the first cycle, the achievment of students VIII-A is a total of 18 students or 46% students take the final value more than 75. In the second cycle, the achievment of student VIII-A is of the total of 31 students or 80% students obtain the final score more than 75. So the achievment learning was increasing 34% from the first cycle to the second cycle.
MANAGEMEN DISCHARGE PLANNING PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS DI RSUD KOTA SALATIGA
Authors: Winarni Tri , Sujanaa Treesia , Nakka Gasonga David 
Published: February 2019

Abstrak Kegagalan fungsi ginjal pada Gagal Ginjal Kronis (GGK) mengakibatkan ketidakmampuan tubuh membuang sisa metabolisme. Pasien GGK diharuskan melakukan hemodialisis dan pengaturan asupan nutrisi untuk mempertahankan kondisi kesehatannya. Kurangnya pemahaman dan kepatuhan pasien dalam melakukan program terapi dapat menyebabkan kondisi kegawatdaruratan. Oleh karena itu discharge planning menjadi sangat penting bagi pasien GGK. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui manajemen discharge planning pada klien dengan gagal ginjal kronis di RSUD Kota Salatiga. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah embeded single case study. Terdapat dua unit analisis dalam studi ini, yaitu perawat dan pasien. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur dan studi dokumentasi discharge planning. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik pencocokan pola. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama tiga bulan, dimulai pada Februari sampai April 2018 di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Salatiga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran perawat yang paling penting dalam pelaksanaan discharge planning adalah peran educator, kemudian peran sebagai pelaksana discharge planning dan peran menegerial oleh kepala ruang.
GAMBARAN TEMPAT HUNIAN MASYARAKAT DESA SRIKATON, KAB OKU TIMUR SUMATERA SELATAN, YANG TINGGAL DI BANTARAN SUNGAI DAN PERMUKIMAN
Authors: Septiani Dewi , Puspita Dhanang , Sujana Treesia 
Published: February 2019

Desa Srikaton terletak di Kecamatan Buay Madang Timur, kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur, Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Masyarakat di bantaran sungai dan permukiman memiliki prilaku kesehatan tertentu dalam membuang sampah, membuang air sisa di sekitar rumah, dan posisi kandang hewan peliharaan yang berdekatan dengan rumah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memetakan kondisi rumah dan perilaku hidup bersih masyarakat Desa Srikaton, Kab OKU Timur yang tinggal di Bantaran Sungai dan Permukiman. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan survey. Analisa yang digunakan adalah uji komparatif dengan tujuan untuk membandingkan dua variabel terdapat kesamaan/ perbedaan. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan: tidak ada beda nyata antara masyarakat yang tinggal di Bantaran Sungai dan Permukiman; kondisi lingkungan perumahan di Bantaran Sungai dan Permukiman mempunyai kesamaan dalam penampungan sampah, pembuangan air kotor di perkarangan rumah, kondisi kandang yang kotor yang berada di samping rumah, dan ada beberapa rumah yang belum termasuk sesuai kriteria rumah sehat. Masyarakat di Bantaran Sungai menggunakan air sungai hanya untuk mandi dan mencuci pakaian, sedangkan masyarakat di Permukiman menggunakan air sumur untuk keperluan sehari-hari. Kata kunci: Pemukiman, Bantaran Sungai, Kondisi lingkungan, Perumahan, dan Perilaku hidup bersih
BIODIVERSITY AND DIET OF COCCINELLIDAE ON CITRUS IN METIDJA (ALGERIA)
Authors: BOUBEKKA Nabila , HACINI Samia 
Published: February 2019

Biological control is a viable alternative to the use of chemical pesticides that are harmful to the environment. From this perspective, this work aims to make an inventory of Coccinellidae and to classify them according to their diet. Sampling by yellow sticky plates is carried out each week from 23 April to 24 July 2014 at the Eastern Metidja very important citrus region in Algeria. A total of 16 ladybug species are sampled in four citrus species, orange, lemon, clementine and pomelo. It is the Coccidiphagous that are the richest with a total of 7 species, followed by the aphidophagous with 5 species and mycophagous with the two species. Finally found the aleurodiphagous and acariphagous, with a single species for each group. With regard to relative abundance, a total of 467 individuals coccinellidae were captured, of which the species Clitostethus arcuatus (ladybug aleurodiphagous) alone counted 285 individuals, that is 61.29%.
Introducing Buton Natural Rock Asphalt New Materials for Bitumen Mofification and Soil Stabilization
Authors: Rusbintardjo Gatot , Yusoff Nur Izzi M. , Yerro Arafat Sulaiman 
Published: February 2019

Abstract:The natural asphalt in the world which can be explored until today is Buton Natural Rock Asphalt (BNRA). The other natural asphalt like Trinidad Lake Asphalt Based on survey conducted by Directorate General of Mining Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources Republik of Indonesia, amount of 650 million ton of BNRA are found in Buton island, yet until 92 years since BNRA in Buton Island discover by Hetzel, a Dutch Geolog, only 3.4 ton that have been explored to be used for road work. This paper reported the using of BNRA to modify bitumen to improve their properties in order to resist the high temperature rutting, and to stabilize clay soil, to improve their strenght. Bitumen penetration grade 80/100 which will be modified was blend by 15 to 65% of BNRA in increments of 5% by weight of bitumen, and to stabilized clay soil, amount of 2% to 8% in increements of 2% BNRA by weight of soil was added. To determine Penetration Index (PI) of neat bitumen and alsobitumen modified with BNRA, penetration at 250 Celcius and softening point test were conducted. Penetration Index is the parameter to measure the temperature susceptibility of binder. The test results show that ...
Stratifikasi Sosial Ditinjau dari Aspek Santri dan Bukan Santri Di Desa Wargabinangun Kabupaten Cirebon
Authors: Saputra Eddy 
Published: February 2019

This research is conducted on a social stratification among the community, namely between santri (Islamic student) and non-santri. Even though such stratification has long been abolished since Islam existed among the Arabs in the past time, it in fact still exists in Indonesian society whose people practically understand religious knowledge. The research is expected to provide us information reminding us of the equivalence of human beings before God. The research uses a qualitative method, by which the data are collected from direct observation, interviews with santri, non-santri, and informants including village leaders and from other data sources. The data are analyzed in three simultaneous lines of activities consisting of data reduction, data presentation, data verification and are then matched to the occurrences in the field
RANCANG BANGUN ALAT INFORMASI KODE ERROR MESIN GAME BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER
Authors: Chandra Novi 
Published: February 2019

<p><strong> </strong><strong>Mengisi kupon atau tiket adalah salah satu kegiatan yang sering dilakukan didalam arena permainan keluarga dan sering terjadi dalam proses permainan <em>game </em>tiba–tiba <em>error</em>, sehingga <em>customer </em>akan sibuk untuk mencari dan memanggil petugas yang berjaga. Oleh karena itu, untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut perlu adanya sistem kendali otomatis dengan cara membuat “Rancang Bangun Alat Informasi Kode <em>Error </em>Mesin <em>Game </em>Berbasis Mikrokontroler”. Alat informasi kode <em>error </em>mesin <em>game </em>ini sangat membantu dalam mengetahui apabila tiket habis atau tidak keluar, karena sistem ini bekerja berdasarkan tiket yang melewati sensor <em>LDR </em>yang terpasang pada dispenser tiket pada mesin <em>game</em>. Pada proses perancangan alat ini penulis menggunakan metode eksperimen dan perancangan yang mana dalam proses eksperimen didapatkan hasil perancangan alat keseluruhan, aplikasi mikrokontroler untuk mengirim informasi kode <em>error </em>mesin <em>game </em>dapat bekerja sesuai yang diharapkan karena dapat dengan cepat mengetahui mesin <em>error </em>tiket habis. <em>Buzzer </em>akan aktip sebagai <em>alarm </em>pemberitahuan tiket habis dan <em>LCD </em>akan menampilkan nama mesin <em>game </em>serta kode <em>error </em>mesin <em>game </em>tersebut.</strong><strong></strong></p><p> </p><div><p class="Abstract">Kata kunci: Tampilan <em>LCD, </em>Mikrokontroler<em>, </em>Kode <em>Error </em>Mesin <em>Game, Sensor LDR, Buzzer.</em><em></em></p></div>
PENGARUH CITRA MEREK, KUALITAS PRODUK DAN PERSEPSI HARGA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MENGGUNAKAN JASA KURIR JNE, AGEN JASAFA JATIASIH, BEKASI, JAWA BARAT
Authors: Setiawan Elfa 
Published: February 2019

This study aimed to determine the effect of brand image, product quality, and price perception on the decision to use JNE courier services of Jasafa Agent Jatiasih, Bekasi, West Java area and to analyze the most dominant factor in purchasing decision to use JNE’s services. Samples of this study were 200 consumers who came to send their goods or documents to JNE Jatiasih, Bekasi region for the period of November to December 2016. Incidental sampling technique applied to collect questionnaires from the consumers and the method of data analysis used in this study was descriptive statistical analysis that was Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using Lisrel software version 8.80. The result of the research showed that brand image and price perception have significant influence on purchasing decision. Meanwhile the quality product did not have significant influence on purchasing decision.
ANALISIS LOYALITAS PELANGGAN DI PT NUTRIFOOD, KOTAMADYA BOGOR
Authors: Samsudin Samsudin 
Published: February 2019

Entering the era of milenimum to 3, each company including PT Nutrifood faced with the burden of a very tight competition, given the flourishing number of similar companies. To be able to still exist, developed and developing, and come out as winners in the era of global competition, every company is required to have comparative and competitive advantages are high. One of them is a strategy on how to keep your customer or customers remain loyal and faithful to the products they offer. Dynamic market conditions, manufacturers incentive to issue new products, and combined with the trend of people who like to try, then it creates loyalty is a very heavy task, because consumers like to try new things. PT Nutrifood feel this phenomenon and there are fears a time when consumers turn to similar products produced by other companies. Moreover, intense competition, often consumers switch to other products from other companies, either because of considerations selection of better quality, prices are relatively cheaper, the quality of the packaging is better, tastes better, and also just try switching curiosity or curious and want to try other products. This study uses quantitative methods. The study population was a customer PT Nutrifood, Bogor municipality, which amounted to 77 people with acendential sampling method, the sampling is based on the fact that they happen to appear. Each respondent was given 10 questions to answer gradation using a Likert scale, while research conducted around the month of March 2018. From this research it is known that customer loyalty PT Nutrifood categorized as good, which is indicated by a score average achieved penapsiran figure of 3.89. With the results of these studies are expected to PT Nutrifood minimal customer loyalty can be maintained, even need to be improved better by improving customer satisfaction through improved quality of service.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN SOSIAL KEGIATAN REHABILITASI SOSIAL RUMAH TIDAK LAYAK HUNI (RTLH) BAGI MASYARAKAT MISKIN DI KABUPATEN PANDEGLANG
Authors: Ismowati Mary , Subhan Ahmad Subhan 
Published: February 2019

The government in 2012 held a Non-Livable House (RTLH) program for the poor which aims to improve the condition of the house as a whole and partly so as to create a decent home. In 2017, there were only 227 recipients of the RTLH Program in Pandeglang district (23.03%). This shows the inequality of program assistance. In fact, some regions did not get the program at all. Some are not right on target for the RTLH program. Another problem is due to the limited budget for the RTLH Program, while the number of people who need a lot. Qualitative research was used in this study. There are 24 informants obtained by Purposive techniques. The focus of this research is how the Implementation of Non-Eligible Houses (RTLH) Program Policies in the villages of the District of Labuan in Pandeglang Regency using the theory of Charles O ’Jones which consists of three dimensions, namely: organization, interpretation and application. Based on the results of the research and processing of the data, it can be concluded that the Implementation of the Policy for the Non-Eligible Houses (RTLH) Social Rehabilitation Guidelines for the poor in the Pandeglang District Social Service has not gone well. The successful implementation of the Non-Eligible Houses (RTLH) social rehabilitation policy for the poor in Pandeglang District Social Service has not been fully successful.
PENGARUH PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN FRAUD DI RUMAH SAKIT (Studi empiris pada Rumah Sakit swasta di Jabodetabek)
Authors: Zarlis Dwi 
Published: February 2019

This study examined and proved the influence of internal control against fraud in the hospital either simultaneously or partially. This study used a questionnaire survey with 86 respondents taken from 10 hospitals in Jabodetabek. Statistical tests using simultaneous significance test ( F test ) shows the influence of the independent variables with the same independent variable. While significant partial test (t test) showed that the control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, and monitoring have t results > t table at a significance level of 5%, so partially significant effect have a value < 0.05.
DILEMA PELIMPAHAN WEWENANG WALIKOTA DALAM PELAKSANAAN PELAYANAN TERPADU KECAMATAN (PATEN) DI KOTA
Authors: Sagita Novie Indrawati 
Published: February 2019

Regional autonomy provides broad and tangible authority to local governments to carry out public services. Acceleration of improving service quality requires creativity and innovation so that services can be carried out effectively and efficiently. The government wants public services to be closer to the community, so that the sub-district becomes the spearhead of services provided by the regional government. A set of regulations issued by the government that gives authority to the sub-district to carry out licensing and non-licensing services. One of the policies issued is the integrated sub-district administrative service (PATEN), this policy is reinforced by the issuance of Bandung City Regulation No. 185/2015 concerning the delegation of mayor's authority to the sub-district and village heads. PATENT policy requires the sub-district as a node of one-stop integrated services. In practice, there is a dilemma in delegating the authority of the mayor to the sub-district head regarding the implementation of PATENT in the city of Bandung. Some of the factors that inhibit the implementation of the PATENT include the limits of authority delegated to the sub-district head in the licensing service is unclear, there are different interpretations that the sub-district does not need to provide licensing services because Bandung has BPMPTSP besides geographically not too large so that service institutions it can be reached by the community, there is no incentive / disincentive for the region to implement or not implement integrated administrative services in the sub-district, the sub-district institutional capacity, especially the availability and competency of human resources that are not sufficient to carry out delegated service authority. Suggestions that can be conveyed regarding the implementation of the PATENT policy, must be considered that the delegation of authority should consider the typology of sub-districts based on the scale, type of service, impact and level of responsibility of the services provided.
Teoría atómica y realismo científico
Authors: Obregón Díaz Octavio , Gutierrez Canales Carlos Fernando , Aboites Vicente 
Published: February 2019

En este artículo se discute la pregunta: ¿Cómo sabemos que los átomos existen? Esto a partir de un análisis físico y filosófico de algunas de las pruebas y argumentos históricamente más relevantes, incluyendo, en orden cronológico: 1) la Ley de las proporciones definidas o Ley de Proust, 2) La Teoría Cinética de los Gases, 3) El Movimiento Browniano y las 4) imágenes de microscopio de efecto túnel. La discusión filosófica se centra en los argumentos de realismo y anti-realismo científico, así como en diversos argumentos metodológicos, por ejemplo: ¿Debemos confiar en una afirmación sobre la naturaleza solamente porque es parte de una teoría científica empíricamente exitosa? Pocas personas pueden exponer dudas razonables sobre la existencia o no, de átomos y este artículo presenta algunas de las aristas más destacadas de esta relevante discusión científica, histórica y filosófica. In this article the question: How do we know atoms exist? Is discussed. This is done starting from a physical and philosophical analysis of some of the most relevant historical evidences and arguments. In chronological order they are: 1) The Law of Definite Proportions or Proust’s Law, 2) The Kinetic Theory of Gases, 3) The Brownian Motion and, 4) Images taken by STM (Scanning Tunneling Microscope). The philosophical discussion is focused on arguments regarding scientific realism and anti-realism, as well as on methodological arguments, for example: i) Should we believe a statement about nature only because it follows from an empirically successful scientific theory? And ii) If the scientific theories are designed to achieve empirical success and mathematical adequacy. Why should be strange that sometimes they have huge empirical evidence and sometimes not? Very few people can provide reasonable doubts about the existence (or non-existence) of atoms and this article present some of the most prominent issues of this important scientific, historic and philosophical discussion.
Fruit and Vegetable Intake and Preferences Associated with the Northern Fruit and Vegetable Program (2014–2016)
Authors: Woodruff Sarah J. 
Published: February 2019

Purpose: To examine overall usual fruit and vegetable (FV) intake and preferences among grade 5–8 students participating in the Northern Fruit and Vegetable Program (NFVP) over 3 years (2014–2016). Methods: In each year, a survey was administered 4 months into the NFVP in Northern Ontario, Canada. Results: A total of 4744 students participated (2014 = 1551; 2015 = 1617; 2016 = 1576). Overall usual FV intake did not change over the 3 years, yet preferences generally increased. FVs offered by the NFVP were rated higher on preference than those not offered (fruit P < 0.001; vegetables P < 0.005). In each year, participants were more likely to consume a higher overall usual fruit intake if they had higher preference for fruit as offered by the NFVP (all P < 0.05) as opposed to not offered by the NFVP (all P > 0.05). For vegetables, participants were more likely to consume higher overall usual vegetables if they had a higher preference for vegetables as offered (all P < 0.05) and not offered by the NFVP (all P < 0.05). Conclusions: This study documented that higher preferences for fruit (as offered) and vegetables (as offered and not offered) were associated with higher overall usual FV intakes within each of the 3 years.
Reviews
Authors: Tan Hao , Nolas Sevasti-Melissa 
Published: February 2019

Queer/Tongzhi China: New Perspectives
on Research, Activism and Media
CulturesElisabeth L. Engebretsen and William F.
Schroeder (eds.) with Hongwei Bao, Copenhagen:
NIAS Press, 2015, ISBN 978-877-694-155-0,
274 pp., Hb: £60, Pb: £20.
Queer Comrades: Gay Identity and
Tongzhi Activism in Postsocialist ChinaHongwei Bao, Copenhagen: NIAS Press, 2018,
ISBN 978-87-7694-236-6, 265 pp., Hb: £65,
Pb: £22.50.
White Gold: Stories of Breast Milk
SharingSusan Falls, Lincoln: University of Nebraska
Press, 2017, ISBN 978-1-4962-0189-8. 242 pp.,
Hb: $65, Pb: $25.
Our results with flexible ureterorenoscopy in treatment of upper calyceal stones in obese patients
Authors: KÖLÜKÇÜ Engin , PARLAKTAŞ Bekir Süha 
Published: February 2019

Aim:
Aim of the present study was to analyze the outcomes of obese patients treated
with ureterorenoscopy for upper calyceal stones. Material and Method:
Data of obese patients who had flexible ureterorenoscopy for upper calyceal
stones in January 2015-December 2018 period were analyzed retrospectively. Demographic features, stone sizes, stent use after the
operation, operative time, hospital stay, complications and stone-free rate
were evaluated.Results:
The study included 30 obese patients (18 male and 12 female). Average age was
52.6±12.06 years. Average stone size was 19.46±6.6 mm. Average operative time
was 72.1±16.8 minutes and hospital stay was 1.5±1.1 days. Success rate was
73.3%. Double J stent was placed in 76.6% of the patients after the operation.
In postoperative follow-ups, three patients had severe colic pain, five
patients had hematuria lasted less than 24 hours without need for blood transfusion
and two patients had urinary system infection. No major complications that
could lead to morbidity or mortality were observed in any patients.

Conclusion:
Flexible ureterorenoscopy is an efficient treatment method with its higher
stone-free and lower complication rates for the treatment of upper calyceal
stones in obese patients.