bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
O espaço das múltiplas leituras na preparação de professores de ensino religioso - o mundo dos mitos, contos e poesia
Authors: Benevides Araceli Sobreira 
Published: February 2018

Propondo a prática da leitura como uma experiência dialógica voltada para a autonomia dos leitores, este trabalho focaliza a leitura de textos literários na formação de professores de Ensino Religioso. Ao aproximar a leitura literária com o fenômeno religioso, objeto de estudo das Ciências da Religião, apresentamos uma reflexão sobre práticas que possam servir como alternativa para a prática pedagógica da leitura nos espaços escolares. Pretendemos contribuir para a rediscussão de como as transformações e os ganhos didáticos podem ser gerados a partir de ações significativas de leitura, construídas noespaço da formação docente.
Cordel de L’in-quarto au numerique
Authors: Kunz Martine 
Published: February 2018

Trata-se de mostrar a extraordinária coesão do universo da literatura de cordel do Nordeste do Brasil, a resistência e a vitalidade desse gênero literário, e de refletir sobre a potencialidade do cordel no contexto das novas tecnologias da informação e da comunicação. Para ilustrar nossa reflexão, evocaremos de um lado a trajetória exemplar do poeta popular de Juazeiro do Norte (Ceará) Expedito Sebastião da Silva (1928-1997), de outro lado, a experiência de um cordel digital realizado por Aléxia Brasil (2005).
Cotidianidade e estética em G. Lukács
Authors: Santos Neto Artur Bispo dos 
Published: February 2018

O presente texto concentra sua atenção teórica na perspectiva de elucidar o papel exemplar que ocupa o reino da cotidianidade no processo de constituição da concepção estética de base materialista; destacando, primeiramente,a peculiaridade do movimento genético que perfaz o desenvolvimento da produção artística na concepção lukacsiana e como esta se distingue das concepções que erigem a obra de arte à condição de produção independentedo desenvolvimento das condições objetivas; segundo, destaca-se o movimento dialético e contraditório que pauta a articulação do reflexo estético com a cotidianidade pela mediação da análise da especificidade da produção cinematográfica e como esta se manifesta como uma espécie de mimesis que alcança a adesão das massas.
Vida cotidiana na poesia de Zila Mamede
Authors: Pinheiro André 
Published: February 2018

O tema do cotidiano é muito recorrente na literatura brasileira e permite que o crítico literário estabeleça frutíferas relações entre a literatura e a sociedade. Neste trabalho, procurouse mostrar o modo como alguns eventos de caráter interiorano aparecem na poesia de Zila Mamede – um dos nomes mais expressivos daliteratura potiguar. De modo geral, esses episódios são apresentados como uma forma de resistência contra as atrocidades do sistema capitalista. É por esse motivo que tais cenas aparecem intimamente vinculadas à ideia de tradição e memória cultual.
The Evolution of European Union Development Cooperation Policy towards Sub-Saharan Africa: Achievements and Challenges
Authors: SARIKAMIŞ KAYA Asligül 
Published: February 2018

This article examines the evolution of the European Union's(EU) development aid policy
towards sub-Saharan Africa since the 2000s by looking at its main achievements
and challenges. As a leading donor of
world politics, the EU provides development and humanitarian aid to African
countries since the early period of European integration. In addition to aid
provision, the EU is one of main trading
partner of African countries. Over the past two decades, the Union development cooperation
policy has undergone significant changes. Politically, it strengthened
political conditionalities and expanded the role of civil society in
development policy. Economically, it shifted from reciprocal trade preferences
to non-reciprocal trade preferences. It
introduced performance-based aid allocations in aid management. With these changes,
the Union removed the peculiar characteristics of EU development cooperation
policy and followed global trends in its development cooperation policy.
PENGARUH ORIENTASI MEDAN MAGNET ANTARPLANET PADA GANGGUAN GEOMAGNET DI LINTANG RENDAH
Authors: Winarko Anton , Santoso Anwar 
Published: February 2018

Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF) is a part of the Solar magnetic field that is carried into interplanetary space by the solar wind. Based on previous study it is known that solar wind condition when reconnection occurs has important role on geomagnetic disturbance. This paper discusses low-latitude geomagnetic field responses to various condition of reconnection, i.e. when north-south component of Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF Bz) was south-directed (<0) in long duration, IMF Bz switch to opposite direction after reconnection, and neutral IMF Bz (~0). Case studies show that precondition which IMF Bz<0 prompt more intense geomagnetic storm compared to IMF Bz ~0. At low latitude, precondition of IMF Bz <0 tend to trigger disturbance in the form of geomagnetic storm, while the IMF Bz~0 one could trigger Sudden Impulse. Change of IMF Bz direction after reconnection affected recovery phase acceleration, that was on IMF Bz>0, recovery phase took less time compared to IMF Bz<0. AbstrakMedan magnet antarplanet (Interplanetary Magnetic Field/IMF) adalah medan magnet matahari yang dibawa oleh angin surya dan menjalar dalam ruang antarplanet. Berdasarkan studi sebelumnya diketahui bahwa kondisi angin surya saat terjadi rekoneksi amat berpengaruh terhadap gangguan geomagnet yang terjadi. Pada makalah ini dibahas respons medan geomagnet di lintang rendah pada berbagai kondisi rekoneksi yaitu pada saat komponen utara-selatan medan magnet antarplanet (IMF Bz) dominan selatan (IMF Bz<0) dalam durasi panjang, IMF Bz berbalik arah setelah rekoneksi, dan IMF Bz cenderung netral (IMF Bz~0). Dari studi kasus menunjukkan bahwa prakondisi IMF Bz <0 mengakibatkan badai geomagnet yang lebih intens dibandingkan IMF Bz~0. Di lintang rendah, prakondisi IMF Bz<0 cenderung mengakibatkan gangguan berupa badai geomagnet sedangkan IMF Bz~0 dapat memicu Sudden Impulse. Perubahan arah IMF Bz yang terjadi setelah rekoneksi mempengaruhi laju fase pemulihan (recovery phase), yaitu pada IMF Bz>0, fase pemulihannya cenderung berlangsung lebih cepat dibandingkan saat IMF Bz<0.
ANALISIS PREKURSOR PERISTIWA FLARE/PELONTARAN MASSA KORONA DALAM RANGKA PERINGATAN DINI CUACA ANTARIKSA
Authors: Admiranto Agustinus Gunawan , Widodo Nanang , Rusnadi Iyus Edi , Sutastio Heri , Dasimun . 
Published: February 2018

Based on active regions dynamics we analyzed the precursors of flare/coronal mass ejections. From the assumption that the energy of coronal mass ejection/flare are from magnetic energy conversion that can be deducted from the changes of sunspots area we analyzed some active regions which produced flare/CME to identify the area changes before the occurrence of the event. We found that in general the sunspots area decreased before the flare/CME occurred, so it is concluded that the decrease of sunspots area can be used as precursors of flare/CME. Abstrak Dengan melihat dinamika daerah aktif dilakukan analisis prekursor fenomena flare/ pelontaran massa korona (CME). Dengan asumsi bahwa energi pelontaran massa korona berasal dari konversi energi magnet yang dilihat dari perubahan luas harian bintik Matahari maka dilakukan analisis perubahan luas harian bintik Matahari pada beberapa daerah aktif yang menghasilkan flare dan atau CME untuk melihat bagaimana luas daerah-daerah tersebut berubah menjelang terjadinya fenomena flare/CME. Didapat bahwa secara umum luas bintik Matahari mengalami penurunan beberapa saat sebelum peristiwa flare/CME ini terjadi. Dari sini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penurunan luas Harian bintik Matahari bisa dijadikan precursor atau indikasi akan adanya peristiwa flare/CME.
PENGARUH AKTIVITAS MATAHARI TERHADAP KERAPATAN ATMOSFER ATAS BERDASARKAN DATA POSISI GPS SATELIT LAPAN-A2 (SOLAR ACTVITY INFLUENCE ON THE UPPER ATMOSPHERIC DENSITY DERIVED FROM GPS DATA ON LAPAN-A2 SATELLITE)
Authors: Dani Tiar , Priyatikanto Rhorom , Supriadi Slamet , Rachman Abdul , Qadir Amrullah A. 
Published: February 2018

Studies on atmospheric density were very important to obtain a correction factor for the atmospheric density model. Thus, improvement of atmospheric models accuracy, i.e. CIRA, JASCHIA, NRLMSISE, became important in its application for re-entry prediction, satellite tracking and mitigation of the collisions probability between active satellites with space debris. GPS equipment installed in LAPAN-A2 indirectly measured the upper atmospheric density variation in-situ from the satellite orbit path. Notwithstanding the measurement had a lower temporal resolution than using accelerometer, but still gives better resolution than using Two-Line Element (TLE) data. This study had successfully determined upper atmospheric density variation with a 10 second resolution using LAPAN-A2 GPS data. The LAPAN-A2 GPS data validated using In-track Radial Cross-track (RIC) had ± 2 km error compared to the TLE data. It was also found that there was influence of solar activity on atmospheric density changes obtained from the LAPAN-A2 GPS data. AbstrakStudi kerapatan atmosfer atas sangat penting untuk memperoleh faktor koreksi dari suatu model kerapatan atmosfer. Peningkatan akurasi dari model atmosfer yang telah ada (CIRA, JASCHIA, NRLMSISE) sangat penting dalam penerapannya untuk prediksi re-entry, penjejakan satelit dan prakiraan kemungkinan terjadinya tabrakan antara satelit aktif dengan sampah antariksa. Peralatan GPS yang terpasang di satelit LAPAN-A2 secara tidak langsung dapat melakukan pengukuran in-situ perubahan kerapatan atmosfer atas dari orbit yang dilaluinya, meskipun tingkat resolusi temporalnya masih lebih rendah dibandingkan menggunakan instrumen akselerometer tetapi masih jauh lebih baik dibandingkan menggunakan data Two-Line Element (TLE). Studi ini telah berhasil memperoleh variasi kerapatan atmosfer atas dengan resolusi 10 detik menggunakan data posisi GPS LAPAN-A2. Selain itu, diperoleh pula tingkat kesalahan dalam koordinat satelit (Radial Intrack Crosstrack - RIC) data TLE terhadap data posisi GPS LAPAN-A2 sebesar ± 2 km. Selain itu terlihat pula pengaruh aktivitas matahari terhadap perubahan kerapatan atmosfer atas yang diperoleh dari data posisi GPS LAPAN-A2
USIA DAN KEGANDAAN OGLE-LMC 316/317 (THE AGE AND BINARITY OF OGLE-LMC 316/317)
Authors: Priyatikanto Rhorom 
Published: February 2018

Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) is a home of thousands of star clusters with various ages and metallicities. This galaxy also becomes the ideal laboratory for understanding binary cluster population which is large in number. One of the binary cluster candidates within the galaxy is OGLE-LMC 316/317 which is located near the bar of LMC. The age of OGLE-LMC 317 had not been determined, while the age of OGLE-LMC 316 was doubted. Whereas, age is an important parameter in the study of system binarity. In this study, photometry data from Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) was used to construct color magnitude diagram and to estimate the age of OGLE-LMC 316/317. The results were the estimated ages of OGLE-LMC 316 and OGLE-LMC 317 which were 63 and 160 million years respectively. Based on these results, OGLE-LMC 316/317 system which has projected separation of 5 pc can be considered as primordial and coeval binary star cluster. ABSTRAK Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) merupakan rumah bagi ribuan gugus bintang dengan beragam usia dan metalisitas. Galaksi ini juga menjadi laboratorium ideal untuk memahami populasi gugus ganda yang melimpah jumlahnya. Salah satu kandidat gugus ganda di dalamnya adalah OGLE-LMC 316/317 yang terletak di dekat batang LMC. Usia OGLE-LMC 317 belum diketahui, sementara usia OGLE-LMC 316 masih disangsikan. Padahal usia adalah parameter penting untuk mempelajari kegandaan dari sistem ini. Pada studi ini, data fotometri Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) digunakan untuk membangun diagram warna magnitudo dan memperkirakan usia OGLE-LMC 316/317. Hasilnya, OGLE-LMC 316 diperkirakan berusia 63 juta tahun sementara OGLE-LMC 317 setidaknya berusia 160 juta tahun. Berdasarkan hasil ini, sistem OGLE-LMC 316/317 yang memiliki jarak pisah di bidang langit sebesar 5 pc dapat dianggap sebagai gugus ganda primordial dan coeval.
EFEK CME HALO PENUH PADA IONOSFER LINTANG RENDAH DARI DATA GPS BAKO DI CIBINONG [EFFECT OF FULL HALO CME ON LOW LATITUDE IONOSPHERE FROM BAKO GPS DATA IN CIBINONG]
Authors: Muttaqien Fakhrizal , Muslim Buldan 
Published: February 2018

A full halo coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are most energetic solar events that eject huge amount of mass and magnetic fields into heliosphere with 360o angular angle. The full halo CME effect on the ionosphere can be determined from the ionospheric total electron content (TEC) derived from GPS data. GPS data from BAKO station in Cibinong, satellite orbital data (brcd files) and intrumental bias data (DCB files) have been used to obtain TEC using GOPI software. Analysis of the full halo CME data, Dst index, and TEC during October 2003 and February 2014 showed that the full halo CME could cause ionospheric disturbances called ionospheric storms. Magnitude and time delay of the ionospheric storms depended on the full halo CME speed. For the high-speed full halo CME, the negative ionospheric storm generally occured during recovery phase of the geomagnetic storm. When the initial phase of geomagnetic disturbance with increasing Dst index more than +30 nT, the ionospheric storm occured during main phase of geomagnetic disturbance although the main phase of geomagnetic disturbance did not reach geomagnetic storm condition. ABSTRAKCoronal mass ejection (CME) halo penuh merupakan peristiwa matahari berenergi tinggi, yang menyemburkan massa dan medan magnet ke heliosfer dengan sudut angular sebesar 360º. Efek CME halo penuh pada ionosfer dapat diketahui dari Total Electron Content (TEC). Data GPS BAKO di Cibinong, data orbit satelit (file brcd) dan data bias instrumental (file DCB) dapat digunakan untuk penentuan TEC menggunakan software GOPI. Analisis data CME halo penuh, indeks Dst, dan TEC selama bulan Oktober 2003 dan Februari 2014 menunjukkan bahwa CME halo penuh dapat menimbulkan gangguan ionosfer yang disebut badai ionosfer. Besar dan selang waktu badai ionosfer setelah terjadinya CME, tergantung pada kelajuan CME halo penuh. Untuk CME halo penuh berkelajuan tinggi, badai ionosfer negatif umumnya terjadi pada fase pemulihan badai geomagnet. Jika fase awal gangguan geomagnet diawali dengan peningkatan indeks Dst melebihi +30 nT, maka badai ionosfer dapat terjadi pada fase utama gangguan geomagnet walau gangguan geomagnet setelah fase awal tidak mencapai kondisi badai geomagnet.
Penentuan Kualitas Pembelajaran Guru Sekolah Dasar Penggunaan Metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW)
Authors: Samsie Indra , Mujahid Kamna , Lembang Resti Rante 
Published: February 2018

The system determining the quality of classroom learning at primary school teachers still done conventionally so the decision was taken to determine the quality of teachers by learning that sometimes does not correspond to the criteria set by the school and its analysis was not optimal. The method used for data collection were observation and interviews, while the methods used to determine the quality of classroom learning using Simple Additive weighting method (SAW). After going through the process of testing and assessment of the obtained results that the process of inputting the data with the average value of 94%, see the system as a whole with the average value of 92%, the ease of use of the system with an average value of 94%, the results of the analysis criteria with value an average of 84%, and the provision of the decision by the SAW method with an average value of 96%. The system determining the quality of learning by SAW method with the overall function testing resulted in an average value of 92% thus concluded the system determining the quality of teaching elementary school teachers using SAW method feasible to implement.Sistem penentuan kualitas pembelajaran kelas pada guru-guru sekolah dasar masih dilakukan secara konvensional sehingga keputusan yang diambil untuk menentukan guru dengan pembelajaran yang berkualitas terkadang tidak sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditentukan oleh sekolah dan analisisnya tidak maksimal. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan data adalah observasi dan wawancara sedangkan metode yang digunakan untuk menentukan kualitas pembelajaran kelas menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW). Setelah melalui proses pengujian dan penilaian maka diperoleh hasil yaitu proses penginputan data dengan nilai rata-rata 94%, tampilan sistem secara keseluruhan dengan nilai rata-rata 92%, kemudahan dalam penggunaan sistem dengan nilai rata-rata 94%, hasil analisis kriteria dengan nilai rata-rata 84%, dan pemberian hasil keputusan dengan metode SAW dengan nilai rata-rata 96%. Sistem penentuan kualitas pembelajaran dengan metode SAW dengan pengujian fungsi secara keseluruhan menghasilkan nilai rata-rata sebesar 92% sehingga disimpulkan sistem penentuan kualitas pembelajaran guru sekolah dasar menggunakan metode SAW layak untuk diterapkan.
Kontestasi Frame Surat Kabar National dalam Liputan “Aksi Bela Islam”
Authors: Karman Nfn 
Published: February 2018

This article deals with how daily newspapers of Indonesia frame reality of the collective action of Muslims. That action becomes a magnet for national and international mass media because involving a large number of Muslim, and has a problem complexity (legal, politic, religion) and political interests (contestation for Jakarta governor). The media gets involved in that complexity because they are harnessed as a political instrument, by conducting framing. This study aims to find daily newspaper frame by analyzing the content qualitativly. Those newspapers are Kompas, Republika, Suara pembaruan, and Media Indonesia during November 2016. By analyzing their editorials, we find that their frames regarding Muslim collective action are different to each other. Even, frames of Republika and Suara Pembaruan are contested. Republika regards the Muslim action as a respond to get justice and basic right because of their religion blasphemy. Republika considers it as a legal issue. Suara Pembaruan views the Muslim action as a political issue (governor election of DKI Jakarta), which makes use of religion issue. Media Indonesia sees the action as a political issue as well. Kompas regards it as political and religion issue. We conclude that although expected to be impartial –as part of democratic values, mass media keep in-partiality in crucial issues e.g., religion. This study gives our understanding that mass media can be partial in the certain contexts. Tulisan ini membahas bagaimana surat kabar harian membingkai realitas aksi umat Islam. Aksi tersebut menarik pemberitaan media massa nasional dan internasional karena melibatkan muslim dalam jumlah besar, memiliki kompleksitas persoalan (hukum, politik, agama, dan kepentingan), yaitu kontestasi pemilihan gubernur Jakarta 2017. Media terlibat dalam kompleksitas tersebutdan digunakan sebagai instrumen, yaitu politik pemberitaan. Kajian ini bertujuan menemukan bingkai surat kabar harian nasional dengan melakukan analisis isi kualitatif terhadap surat kabar nasional, yaitu: Kompas, Republika, Suara Pembaruan, dan Media Indonesia selama periode November 2016. Dengan menganalisis tajuk rencana mereka, kajian menemukan bahwa frame surat kabar di Indonesia berbeda satu sama lain. Frame surat kabar Republika dan Suara Pembaruan bahkan saling bertentangan. Republika menganggap aksi umat Islam sebagai respon untuk memperoleh keadilan dan hak asasi karena penistaan agama mereka (masalah hukum). Suara Pembaruan melihat aksi sebagai masalah politik (pemilihan gubernur DKI Jakarta) yang menggunakan isu agama. Media Indonesia melihat aksi juga sebagai masalah politik. Kompas melihat aksi sebagai persoalan agama dan politik. Kajian menyimpulkan bahwa walaupun diharapkan tidak memihak sebagai bagian dari nilai-nilai demokrasi, media massa tetap saja memihak dalam isu yang krusial seperti agama. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman bahwa media umum sekalipun bisa menjadi media partisan pada konteks tertentu.
SCM-Methoden zur Vermeidung des Bullwhip-Effektes
Authors: Pötters Patrick , Wetzlar Aline , Leyendecker Bert 
Published: February 2018

Kurzfassung
Das Thema Supply Chain Management (SCM) hat auf die Konsumgüterindustrie durch Faktoren wie die Globalisierung und einen damit einhergehenden intensiven internationalen Wettbewerb sowie steigende Kundenanforderungen bezüglich Preis, Qualität und Kosten deutliche Auswirkungen. Eine sich stetig weiterentwickelnde Informationstechnologie und verkürzte Produktlebenszyklen gewinnen zunehmend an Bedeutung und müssen insbesondere in mehrstufigen Lieferketten analysiert und implementiert werden. Andernfalls ist die Lieferkette nicht effizient und der sogenannte Bullwhip-Effekt entsteht. In diesem Beitrag werden der Bullwhip-Effekt, seine Ursachen und mögliche Gegenmaßnahmen vorgestellt und anhand qualitativer Experteninterviews mit Verantwortlichen aus Unternehmen der Konsumgüterindustrie analysiert, um eine Vermeidung des Effektes zu ermöglichen.
Gestaltungsrichtlinien für faserverstärkte Kunststoffe
Authors: Butenko Viktoriia , Wilwer Jürgen , Albers Albert 
Published: February 2018

Kurzfassung
In diesem Beitrag werden Anforderungen an Inhalte und Themen in Gestaltungsrichtlinien aus der Industrieperspektive präsentiert. Die Anforderungen wurden in Rahmen einer qualitativen Studie (semi-strukturierte Interviews) und einer quantitativen Studie (Online-basierter Fragenbogen) erhoben. Die Ergebnisse tragen zur Aufdeckung der relevanten Themenfelder für Gestaltungsrichtlinien bei, zeigen Verbesserungspotenziale in der Wissensdokumentation und ermöglichen somit deren bedarfs- und anwendungsorientierte Entwicklung.
Analyse der Wirkzusammenhänge und Entscheidungsunterstützung für den Industrie 4.0-Methodeneinsatz
Authors: Liebrecht Christoph , Zeranski Daniel , Lanza Gisela 
Published: February 2018

Kurzfassung
Für die erfolgreiche Umsetzung von Industrie 4.0 in mittelständischen Unternehmen spielt die Betrachtung von Industrie 4.0-Methoden als zusammenhängendes dynamisches System eine große Rolle. Erst durch die Analyse der Wechselwirkungen der Methoden untereinander lassen sich effektive Einführungsstrategien identifizieren und bewerten. Mithilfe von System Dynamics wird ein dynamisches System modelliert. Wechselwirkungen der Methoden, definierte Kennzahlen, Produktionsstruktur und der Ausprägungsgrad der Methoden werden mit in das Modell einbezogen. Das Ziel ist ein Methodenkalender zur Unterstützung des strategischen Managements bei der gezielten Einführung von Industrie 4.0-Methoden.
Smart Shopfloor Management
Authors: Rauch Erwin , Rojas Rafael , Dallasega Patrick , Matt Dominik T. 
Published: February 2018

Kurzfassung
Industrie 4.0 bezieht sich auf die vierte industrielle Revolution und technologische Einführung von Cyber-Physischen Systemen (CPS) in der Produktion. Eine große Herausforderung im Produktionsmanagement besteht darin, Informationen zu bündeln und zu verknüpfen, um den höchstmöglichen Nutzen für das gesamte Produktionssystem zu erzielen und eine intelligente und vernetzte Fabrik zu schaffen. Auf der operativen Ebene des Produktionsmanagements zeichnet sich mit der Einführung neuer und digitaler Technologen ein grundlegender Wandel des Shopfloor Managements (SFM) ab. In den letzten Jahren wurde Shop-floor Management vor allem durch Lean Methoden optimiert. Mit den technologischen Möglichkeiten von Industrie 4.0 soll das SFM auf eine neue qualitative Ebene gehoben werden. Der folgende Beitrag zeigt erste Erkenntnisse aus einem laufenden Forschungsprojekt, indem Anforderungen an Smart Shopfloor Management (SSFM) ermittelt und erste Funktionskonzepte vorgestellt werden.