bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Aplikasi Panduan Lengkap Merawat Aquascape Berbasis Mobile
Authors: Jauhari Mochamad Fakhrizal , Yuliana Ade 
Published: December 2024

Abstrak - Aquascape adalah seni mengatur tanaman air, batu, dan kayu apung dalam akuarium untuk menciptakan pemandangan bawah air yang indah dan ramah lingkungan. Namun, bagi pemula, memulai dan merawat Aquascape bisa menjadi tantangan yang rumit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan aplikasi mobile berbasis Dart dan Flutter Framework, dengan menggunakan MySQL sebagai basis data, yang dirancang khusus untuk membantu pemula dalam dunia Aquascape. Aplikasi ini menyediakan panduan langkah demi langkah yang komprehensif, mulai dari pemilihan tanaman hingga perawatan sehari-hari, serta fitur tambahan seperti katalog tanaman, galeri inspirasi, kalkulator nutrisi, panduan perawatan, dan penjadwalan notifikasi. Pengembangan aplikasi ini menggunakan metode Waterfall, dan pengujian dilakukan dengan Unit testing serta Integration testing (Blackbox). Pengujian menunjukkan hasil yang efektif, dengan tingkat keberhasilan aplikasi yang tinggi. Selain itu, UAT (User Acceptance Testing) juga dilakukan, menghasilkan tingkat penerimaan sebesar 86%. Dengan aplikasi ini, diharapkan pemula dapat lebih mudah mengatasi tantangan dalam merawat Aquascape dan dapat menikmati keindahan serta manfaat dari hobi ini. Aplikasi ini tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai alat panduan praktis, tetapi juga sebagai platform untuk berbagi inspirasi dan pengalaman di antara komunitas penggemar Aquascape.Kata kunci: Aquascape, Aplikasi Mobile, Flutter, MySQL, Waterfall, BlackBox, UAT. Abstract - Aquascaping is the art of arranging aquatic plants, rocks, and driftwood in an aquarium to create beautiful and eco-friendly underwater landscapes. However, for beginners, starting and maintaining an aquascape can be a complex challenge. This research aims to develop a mobile application based on Dart and the Flutter Framework, utilizing MySQL as the database, specifically designed to assist beginners in the world of aquascaping. The application provides a comprehensive step-by-step guide, from plant selection to daily maintenance, as well as additional features like a plant catalog, inspiration gallery, nutrient calculator, care guides, and notification scheduling. The development of this application follows the Waterfall method, with testing conducted through Unit testing and Integration testing (Blackbox). The testing results are effective, showing a high success rate for the application. Additionally, UAT (User Acceptance Testing) was performed, resulting in an acceptance rate of 86%. With this application, it is hoped that beginners will find it easier to overcome challenges in maintaining an aquascape and can enjoy the beauty and benefits of this hobby. The application not only serves as a practical guide but also as a platform for sharing inspiration and experiences among the aquascaping enthusiast community.Keyword: Aquascape, Mobile Application, Flutter, MySql, Waterfall, BlackBox, UAT.
Rancang Program Aplikasi Destinasi Pariwisata Berbasis Android
Authors: Pamungkas Dimas Arya , Supriyadi Budi , Widyastuti Reni 
Published: December 2024

Abstrak - Program Aplikasi Destinasi Pariwisata Berbasis Android merupakan aplikasi yang menjelaskan mengenai lokasi-lokasi hiburan dan bersejarah yang mengandung nilai histori di Indonesia secara efisien dan hemat tanpa mengeluarkan biaya berlebihan. Pada penelitian Rancang Program Aplikasi Destinasi Pariwisata Berbasis Android Aplikasi dengan menggunakan Android Studio dalam proses pembuatanya. Android Studio adalah sebuah IDE (Integrated Development Environment) untuk mengembangkan perangkat lunak dan dapat dijalankan di semua platform. Bahasa pemodelan system yang digunakan yaitu java dengan layout XML (eXtensible Markup Language). Aplikasi ini dibuat untuk mempermudah bagi touris dari luar negeri dan dalam negeri yang memiliki minimum biaya atau informasi kurang seputar tempat hiburan dan bersejarah di Indonesia, karena aplikasi ini bisa digunakan kapan saja dan dimana saja, mengingat teknologi mobile yang saat ini sudah banyak sekali digunakan khususnya android mobile.Kata kunci: Aplikasi, Android, Pariwisata. Abstract - Designing an Android-based Tourism Destination Application Program, an application that explains strategic and historic entertainment locations that contain historical value in Indonesia efficiently and economically withoutincurring excessive costs. In the research, Designing a Tourism Destination Application Program Based on Android Applications using Android Studio in the creation process. Android Studio is an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) for developing software and can berun on all platforms. The system modeling language used is Java with XML layout (eXtensible Markup Language). This application was created to make it easier for tourists from abroadand within the country who have minimum costs or lack information about entertainment andhistorical places in Indonesia, because this application can be used anytime and anywhere,considering that mobile technology is currently widely used, especially android mobile.Keywords: Application, Android, Tourism
MENGENAL DAN UPAYA PREVENTIVE BACTROCERA DORSALIS (Hendel) (INSECTA:DIPTERA:TEPHRITIDAE) PADA BUAH MANGGA
Authors: Hakim Lukmanul 
Published: December 2024

Nama umum lalat buah, nama ilmiah Bactrocera dorsalis Hendel, dari golongan Insecta, bangsa lalat (Diptera), famili Tephritidae, hama ini tergolong sangat merusak pada tempat lalat ini berkembang biak. Beberapa metoda pengendalian sudah peranah dicobahan, akan tetapi dengan metoda pembungkusan memberikan hasil yang memuaskan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metoda Kualitatif Deskriptif yang terdiri dari 12 sampel pengamatan. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan di Gampong Cot Mesjid, Kecamatan Lueng Bata, Kota Banda Aceh. Pelaksanaan penelitian dimulai bulan Agustus, September, Oktober, dan November 2024. Penelitian ini sebagai upaya preventif untuk memperkecil kerusakan diakibatkan penetrasi telur pada permukaan buah mangga dengan menggunakan pembungkus dari bahan plastik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat penetrasi peletakan telur dari lalat buah dikatagorikan kerusakan kecil sampai sedang, yaitu 12,50-31,25 %. Kerusakan tertinggi hanya pada 2 sampel mencapai 50-66 persen. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan keberhasilan dengan metoda pembungkusan karena serangga dewasa betina tidak dapat menempatkan telur-telurnya pada permukaan buah disebabkan terhalang dengan plastik pembungkus
Petrogenesis of the paleoproterozoic ultramafites in Wuchuan area, Inner Mongolia: implications for tectonic evolution
Authors: Hu Hao , Zhong Dongyan , Zhou Zhiguang , Wang Guosheng , Gao Shen , Chen Jianfeng , Feng Chenfei 
Published: December 2024

IntroductionThe east-west trending Khondalite Belt, located on the northern margin of the North China Craton, is linked to the Paleoproterozoic Columbia supercontinent’s evolution. However, the relationship between the Khondalite Belt formation and orogenic processes remains unclear.MethodsField investigations, petrology, zircon U-Pb dating, whole-rock geochemistry, and electron probe mineral thermobarometry.ResultsGarnet-bearing pyroxenite and serpentinite-like dunite in the ultramafites have zircon U-Pb ages of (1947 ± 17) Ma and (1960 ± 25) Ma, respectively. The rocks show characteristics of subalkaline tholeiitic basalt series, with low SiO2 (35.79%–50.77%), TiO2 (0.01%–0.71%), Al2O3 (0.17%–3.39%), and alkalis (0.02%–2.01%), but high Fe2O3 (12.92%–15.06%). These rocks are enriched in light rare earth elements with slight depletion of Eu, enriched in large ion lithophile elements (Rb and K), and depleted in high field strength elements (P, Zr, and Hf).DiscussionThese metamorphic environments imply that the conditions for ultramafites formation were insufficient to induce granulite-facies metamorphism in the surrounding rocks, indicating that granulite-facies metamorphism in the Khondalite Belt is not closely related to post-orogenic extension in the Inner Mongolia-Northern Hebei orogenic belt.
Parenthood in a Swedish prospective cohort of 1,378 adolescents and young adults banking semen for fertility preservation at time of cancer diagnosis
Authors: Weibring Kristina , Lundberg Frida E. , Cohn-Cedermark Gabriella , Rodriguez-Wallberg Kenny Alexandra 
Published: December 2024

BackgroundThe possibility of future parenthood is a highly relevant issue for patients of reproductive age facing oncologic treatment. This study aimed to investigate how fatherhood was achieved in a patient cohort of adolescents and young adults (AYAs) banking semen at time of cancer diagnosis and to determine the effectiveness of cryopreservation aimed at fertility preservation in the cohort.Materials and methodsObservational cohort study examining AYAs with a cancer diagnosis who underwent semen banking for fertility preservation at Karolinska University Hospital 1988-2020, as part of the Stockholm regional fertility preservation program. This cohort is being prospectively followed since time of referral to the program, with most individuals included when presenting with primary cancers (Study Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NTC04602962). Individuals achieving adulthood in the cohort were followed-up regarding their reproductive outcomes by linking to the Swedish Multi-generation Register, to identify fatherhood through natural conception or adoption, and to the Swedish National Quality Registry for Assisted Reproduction to identify parenthood through medical assistance, including the use of own sperm either cryopreserved or fresh, or donor sperm.ResultsOf the 1,378 patients referred during the study period, 1,357 were eligible for fatherhood analysis (aged &gt;20 years at the end of follow-up, December 31, 2021). In total, 493 men became fathers following cancer treatment: 399 (81%) did so naturally, 87 (18%) via assisted reproductive techniques (including two using donor sperm), and 7 (1%) through adoption. Of the 92 patients who used their cryopreserved sperm for assisted reproductive techniques, 34 (37%) successfully fathered a child. The patients may have had children prior to cryopreservation.ConclusionA large proportion of AYA cancer survivors achieved fatherhood through natural conception in this cohort, whereas less than 1 in 5 survivors needed medical assistance to conceive. Although a low utilization rate of cryopreserved sperm was found in this cohort, its use was highly effective in the group that developed infertility. At present there are no standardized predictors of testicular toxicity after cancer treatment, and inter-individual variability is high. Further research is needed to identify patients at risk of infertility who would benefit from fertility preservation.
The fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster as a screening model for antiseizure medications
Authors: Fischer Florian P. , Karge Robin A. , Koch Henner , Voigt Aaron , Weber Yvonne G. , Wolking Stefan 
Published: December 2024

ObjectiveResistance to antiseizure medications (ASMs) is a major challenge in the treatment of patients with epilepsy. Despite numerous newly marketed ASMs, the proportion of drug-resistant people with epilepsy has not significantly decreased over the years. Therefore, novel and innovative seizure models for preclinical drug screening are highly desirable. Here, we explore the efficacy of a broad spectrum of ASMs in suppressing seizure activity in two established Drosophila melanogaster bang-sensitive mutants. These mutants respond with seizures to mechanical stimulation, providing a promising platform for screening novel ASMs.MethodsSeven frequently used ASMs (brivaracetam, cenobamate, lacosamide, lamotrigine, levetiracetam, phenytoin, and valproate) were administered to the bang-sensitive mutants easily shocked2F (eas2F) and paralyticbss1 (parabss1). After 48 h of treatment, the flies were vortexed to induce mechanical stimulation. The seizure probability (i.e., ratio of seizing and non-seizing flies) as well as the seizure duration were analyzed.ResultsIn case of eas2F mutants, treatment with the sodium channel blockers phenytoin and lamotrigine resulted in a robust reduction of seizure probability, whereas flies treated with lacosamide showed a decrease in seizure duration. Treatment with valproate resulted in both a reduction in seizure probability and in seizure duration. In contrast, levetiracetam, brivaracetam and cenobamate had no effect on the bang-sensitive phenotype of eas2F flies. In case of parabss1 flies, none of the tested medications significantly reduced seizure activity, supporting its role as a model of intractable epilepsy.SignificanceOur results show that particularly sodium channel blockers as well as valproate are effective in suppressing seizure activity in the bang-sensitive mutant eas2F. These findings demonstrate the usability of Drosophila for screening drugs with antiseizure properties. Due to fewer ethical concerns, the short life cycle, and low maintenance costs, Drosophila might provide an attractive and innovative high-throughput model for the discovery of novel antiseizure compounds.
A novel network with enhanced edge information for left atrium segmentation from LGE-MRI
Authors: Zhang Ze , Wang Zhen , Wang Xiqian , Wang Kuanquan , Yuan Yongfeng , Li Qince 
Published: December 2024

IntroductionAutomatic segmentation of the left atrium (LA) constitutes a crucial pre-processing step in evaluating heart structure and function during clinical interventions, such as image-guided radiofrequency ablation of atrial fibrillation. Despite prior research on LA segmentation, the low contrast in medical images exacerbates the challenge of distinguishing various tissues, rendering accurate boundary delineation of the target area formidable. Moreover, class imbalance due to the small target size further complicates segmentation.MethodsThis study aims to devise an architecture that augments edge information for LA segmentation from late gadolinium enhancement magnetic resonance imaging. To intensify edge information within image features, this study introduces an Edge Information Enhancement Module (EIEM) to the foundational network. The design of EIEM is grounded in exploring edge details within target region features learned from images. Additionally, it incorporates a Spatially Weighted Cross-Entropy loss function tailored for EIEM, introducing constraints on different regions based on the importance of pixels to edge segmentation, while also mitigating class imbalance through weighted treatment of positive and negative samples.ResultsThe proposed method is validated on the 2018 Atrial Segmentation Challenge dataset. Compared with other state-of-the-art algorithms, the proposed algorithm demonstrated a significant improvement with an average symmetric surface distance of 0.684 mm and achieved a commendable Dice coefficient of 0.924, implicating the effectiveness of enhancing edge information.DiscussionThe method offers a practical framework for precise LA localization and segmentation, particularly strengthening the algorithm’s effectiveness in improving segmentation outcomes for irregular protrusions and discrete multiple targets. Additionally, the generalizability of our model was evaluated on the heart dataset from the Medical Segmentation Decathlon (MSD) challenge, confirming its robustness across different clinical scenarios involving LA segmentation.
The cerebral metabolic mechanism of group computer magnanimous therapy based on magnetic resonance spectroscopy: effects on improving magnanimous-enterprising levels of lung cancer patients
Authors: Liu Qianyu , Ma Qihui , Sun Qingfeng , Huang Xuewei 
Published: December 2024

IntroductionThis study aims to evaluate the effects of group computer magnanimous therapy (GCMT) on magnanimous-enterprising levels and brain metabolic changes in patients with advanced lung cancer.MethodsIn this multicenter, randomized controlled trial, 47 participants diagnosed with advanced stage (III or IV) lung cancer were randomly assigned to either the GCMT group (GCMTG, n = 31) or the control group (CTRLG, n = 16). The GCMTG received routine oncotherapy and care along with eight sessions of GCMT over 2 weeks, while the CTRLG received only oncotherapy and routine care. Psychological and brain metabolic changes were assessed using the Enterprising and Magnanimous Questionnaire (EMQ) and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS).ResultsAfter 2 weeks, the GCMTG showed significant improvements in the EMQ “total score” and “enterprising” dimensions compared to baseline (p &lt; 0.05), while the CTRLG showed no significant changes. Significant increases in NAA/Cr levels were observed in the right amygdala, and significant decreases in mI/Cr levels were observed in the right cingulate gyrus in the GCMTG. Pearson correlation analysis indicated that changes in Cho/Cr levels in the left amygdala and Glx/Cr levels in the left hippocampus were significantly correlated with improvements in the enterprising dimension.ConclusionsGCMT significantly enhanced enterprising attitudes and induced beneficial changes in brain metabolites among patients with advanced lung cancer. Further research with larger sample sizes is warranted to confirm these results and explore the long-term effects of GCMT.Clinical trial registrationhttps://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.html?proj=129557, identifier ChiCTR2100053015.
Evaluation of the outcomes of equity-deserving individuals receiving services and support from integrated substance use health and mental health services: a pilot study protocol
Authors: Edalati Hanie , Katan Christina , Taha Sheena 
Published: December 2024

BackgroundGiven the close relationship that can exist between substance use health and mental health (SUHMH) concerns, the need for more integrated services and support has been identified. However, research on the effective integration of SUHMH services and their impact on outcomes of individuals accessing them remains limited. In particular, the unique outcomes of individuals facing significant structural inequities in the health care system, i.e., Indigenous Peoples in Canada, including First Nations, Inuit and Métis (FNIM), and equity-deserving (ED) groups, have not been evaluated while receiving integrated SUHMH services. This paper describes the protocol for a pilot research project, which will evaluate the change in clinical and social outcomes of individuals receiving integrated SUHMH services in relation to their intersectionality status, a linear score ranging from identifying with no FNIM and ED groups to identifying with one or multiple groups.MethodsThis study recruits 100 individuals who receive SUHMH services and support from a community health center in Ottawa, Canada and assessed their FNIM and ED status and clinical and social outcomes at baseline and three-month follow-up. At the time of writing this manuscript, the baseline data collection was completed. Follow up assessment occurs three months after baseline data was collected. A smaller group of these participants will be purposefully selected match the proportion of FNIM and ED groups from the two-time assessment. They will be invited to participate in a post-data analysis validation consultation session to ensure that the findings are reflective of the experiences of individuals receiving SUHMH services, alternative interpretations are brought forward, and implications are driven by those who will be most impacted. This consultation may also inform knowledge mobilization activities and future studies. This study also recruited staff in different roles from the providing center to rate the implementation of key dimensions of equity-oriented care into their practices and their level and capability to provide integrated services and support to individuals with cooccurring substance use disorders and mental illnesses.DiscussionThe results of this study will inform integrated SUHMH services by emphasizing equity and inclusive approaches, and engagement with the community. Substance use health; Mental health; Integrated services and support; Equity-deserving populations; Equity-oriented care.
Building trusting relationships in teams to support evidence use and implementation in human services: feasibility and acceptability of a training and coaching approach
Authors: Metz Allison , Jensen Todd M. , Dicharry Lacy , Farley Amanda B. 
Published: December 2024

BackgroundProfessionals who provide implementation support in human service systems describe relationships as being critical to support evidence use; however, developing trusting relationships are not strongly featured in implementation science literature. The aims of this study were to (a) assess the feasibility and acceptability of a theory-driven training and coaching approach for building trusting relationships among members of an implementation team who were supporting the implementation of an evidence-informed program in a public child welfare system in the United States and (b) gauge the initial efficacy of the approach in terms of the development of trusting relationships and subsequent implementation outcomes.MethodsConsistent with a convergent mixed-methods approach, we collected both quantitative and qualitative data to address our research questions. Quantitative methods included an adapted version of the Trusting Relationship Questionnaire, a seven-item measure of psychological safety, and items designed to measure acceptability of the training. Qualitative data were collected through semi-structured interviews with participants.ResultsSixteen individuals participated in the program, consisting of a kick-off training event, five monthly training modules, and five monthly coaching sessions with implementation team leads. Session attendance rates and self-reported satisfaction highlight the general feasibility and acceptability of the training and coaching approach. On average, participants also reported significant increases over time in their perceptions that they were trusted by their team. Results from in-depth interviews further indicated the efficacy of the program in terms of cultivating trust among team members and promoting several elements that were theorized to link trusting relationships to implementation outcomes.DiscussionFindings suggest the training and coaching approach for trust building was acceptable and feasible. Additionally, results indicate the value of the approach in building trust among implementation partners to increase commitment to implementation efforts, promote a culture of learning and psychological safety, and increase participants' sense of capability and motivation for supporting implementation.