Violência Sexual em Crianças e Adolescentes: Uma Revisão Sistemática
Authors: Souto Rafaella Queiroga , Lucena Belchior , Paiva Adriana De Azevedo , Cavalcanti Alessandro Leite 
Published: January 2019

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</style> <![endif]--> <p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: black;">Esta revisão sistemática descreve as características</span><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: black;"> <span>de vítimas e agressores em casos que envolvem abuso sexual,</span> <span>a partir da análise dos dados de 24 artigos científicos</span> <span>selecionados dentre 81 trabalhos encontrados por mecanismos de busca na BVS e PubMed nos anos de 2008 e 2009.</span> <span>Dados sociodemográficos e físicos</span> <span>das vítimas e agressores foram investigados. Constituíram critérios de exclusão a abordagem de temática</span> <span>diversa da pretendida e não-caracterização das vítimas e</span> <span>agressores nos referidos trabalhos.</span> <span>As vítimas são, sobretudo, do sexo feminino, e </span>a maioria dos estudos trabalhou com adolescentes. Em relação ao perpetrador, predominaram indivíduos do sexo masculino, sendo a maioria conhecida da vítima. Metade dos agressores se constituiu em familiares.<span> Os </span>casos de abuso sexual praticados contra crianças têm um perfil que se repete e, até certo ponto, é previsível, podendo haver a implementação de políticas públicas e medidas socioeducativas no sentido de combater essa prática perniciosa. Isso gera a necessidade de iniciativas mais efetivas na política de proteção à criança e de ação conjunta dos vários setores para avançar na repressão de tais atos e promover eventos e campanhas para conscientização e prevenção da violência sexual praticada contra crianças.</span></p>