bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Using Sociodrama to Foster Cultural Humility among Faculty and Students in the Academic Medical Center
Authors: LOUE Sana 
Published: July 2018

Cultural humility and cultural safety offer the potential to go beyond what is possible with cultural competence to reduce unconscious bias and discrimination in medicine and to foster diversity and inclusion. Cultural humility moves the focus from one on content and the provider as the repository of knowledge to an emphasis on the process of learning and communication between the provider and the patient, thereby modifying the power dynamic within the provider-patient relationship and creating an openness for patient expression and sharing. By creating a space of cultural safety, the provider engages with the patient from a value-neutral perspective such that the patient is neither blamed nor discounted. Cultural humility can be fostered in the academic medical center by using sociodramatic techniques to explore scenarios that are relevant to faculty, students, and staff. Successful use of this technique can help to clarify conflicts in intergroup conflicts, foster critical questioning, build an awareness of how individuals may feel alienated and dislocated, help to develop empathy, and provide an opportunity for individuals to explore possible responses to a variety of situations.
KEGIATAN MEMBATIK PADA ANAK USIA 7-8 TAHUN DI SANGGAR SENI DAN BUDAYA
Authors: Kartika Lina Indra 
Published: July 2018

Batik painting is one of the art learning activities conducted in Sanggar Seni dan Budaya Jawa Jawi Java, Jakarta Selatan for the children of 7-8 years. Introducing batik paitning for the early age children is something interesting to know because this activity is also a part of cultural heritage. This research which was conducted in 2008, aimed at desacribing how batik painting is organized in Sanggar Seni dan Budaya Jawa Jawi Java. The data were collected by using observation, interview, and document study techniques. As a descriptive research, the research findings ptovided clear description of batik painting as a learning activity and gave some comments and suggestions to improve.
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR MAHASISWA MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN GENERATIF
Authors: Fadli Fadli 
Published: July 2018

The research aims at analyzing the quality of students’ critical thinking and self-learning abilities by applying generative learning method in the subject of Algebra Structure at Mathematics Education Study Program of STKIP PGRI Lubuk Linggau. The variable of the research was the result of generative learning approach to improve critical thinking and self-learning abilities in the subject of Algebra Structure at Mathematics Education Study Program of STKIP PGRI Lubuk Linggau. The research objects were 23 students of the fifth semester class in Mathematic Education Study Program of STKIP PGRI Lubuk Linggau the year of 2009/2010. Research method applied was quasi experiment, with experiment class treated with generative learning method and without control class. The research result showed that in general, the critical thinking and self-learning abilities of Algebra Structure Subject had the mean of 75.90 (with minimum score of 70) meaning, the critical thinking and self-learning abilities of the students were generally in high level. Whereas the analysis result of variants test was t-count =3.954 and t-table (dk =22, á =1%) = 2,508. It showed that the critical thinking and self-learning abilities of the students with generative learning approach in the subject of Algebra Structure at Mathematics Education Study Program of STKIP PGRI Lubuk Linggau was above the score of 70.
NEOADJUVANT ENDOCRINE THERAPY FOR PATIENTS WITH ESTROGEN-RECEPTOR-POSITIVE BREAST CANCER
Authors: Semiglazov V. F. , Semiglazov V. V. , Dashyan G. A. , Krivorotko P. V. , Ivanov V. G. , Zhiltsova E. K. , Paltuev R. M. , Bershtein L. M. , Semiglazova T. Yu. , Yerechshenko S. S. , Klimenko V. V. , Apollonova V. S. , Komyahov A. V. , Bessonov A. A. 
Published: July 2018

More than 70 % of patients with breast cancer have estrogen-receptor-positive tumors (ER+) and are considered hormone- sensitive. That is why a vast majority of patients with early operable tumors receive adjuvant endocrine therapy. Patients with metastatic ER+ breast cancer also receive hormone therapy as first-line treatment. Patients with ER+/PR+ locally advanced breast cancer including potentially operable cases (cT2N1, cT3N0M0) are still a subject to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in most of the oncology centers in Russia and worldwide. More than 10 years ago, several trials evaluating the efficacy of neoadjuvant endocrine therapy were conducted in the Petrov Research Institute of Oncology (aromatase inhibitors vs tamoxifen, neoadjuvant endocrine therapy vs neoadjuvant chemotherapy, etc.) The primary endpoint was the evaluation of pathologic complete/partial response to therapy and the frequency of breast-conserving surgeries following neoadjuvant treatment. We now represent 10-year long-term follow-up data on comparison of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with neoadjuvant endocrine therapy after retrospective determination of IHC- phenotypes of 239 patients with ER+ breast cancer. The study results show tendency to better 10-year disease-free survival in patients with luminal-A breast cancer who received endocrine therapy compared to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (72.8 % vs 53.9 %, respectively, p=0.062) There were no statistically significant differences in DFS rates among patients with the luminal B breast cancer subtype (41 % vs 40 %) The discovery of biomarkers of potential resistance to endocrine therapy (cycline-dependant kinase activity [cdk 4/6], estrogenreceptor mutation [ESR1], mTOR signaling pathway activity, co-expression of the ER and HER2neu [ER+/ HER2neu3+]) and ways to inhibit the activity of the resistance pathways (palbocyclib, everolimus, etc.) have expanded the armamentarium of endocrine-therapy for not only metastatic and locally-advanced but also operable cases of ER+ breast cancer.
THE LEGAL ASPECTS OF REPRODUCTIVE FUNCTION OF BREAST CANCER PATIENTS
Authors: Sidorov S. V. , Bravve Yu. I. , Chernus N. Yu. 
Published: July 2018

Actuality. In the conditions of modern development of medicine constantly there is an improvement of existing and emergence of new methods of treatment of oncological diseases. The use of high- tech methods of medical care for the treatment of cancer allows to increase the survival rates in the detection and subsequent treatment of malignant neoplasms. This circumstance causes the appearance of patients with cancer desire not only to cure this underlying disease, but also to preserve the quality of life that preceded it. Often, patients of reproductive age wish to realize their reproductive function. The article analyzes the possibilities of the medical organization, when detecting breast cancer in a patient of childbearing age, to use methods of treatment aimed at the implementation of the patient’s reproductive rights.Purpose of research. To perform the law on the protection of public health, which provides patient before the start of anticancer therapy kryokonservierung oocyte.Results. It is noted that such opportunities are limited by the current legislation that does not grant the right to persons with such cancer at the expense of the budget to use the methods of assisted reproduction and cryopreservation technologies to maintain their reproductive potential. The article substantiates the need to consolidate the possibility for women of childbearing age who have breast cancer and want to realize their reproductive function after treatment before chemo - and radiation therapy to receive and cryopreservate with the subsequent storage of oocytes, embryos or ovarian tissue at the expense of the budget.
Cover Crop Effects on Net Ecosystem Carbon Balance in Grain and Silage Maize
Authors: Cates Anna M. , Jackson Randall D. 
Published: July 2018

Core Ideas
Bluegrass cover crop decreased maize productivity compared to rye or no cover crop.
Cover crop biomass was greater with silage maize than grain, but net ecosystem carbon balance was negative.
Cover crop growth did not offset maize silage removal.
Seasonal cover crop rhizosphere priming did not affect net ecosystem carbon balance.
Cover crops have potential to increase net ecosystem C balance (NECB) and subsequent accrual of soil organic C (SOC) by lengthening the growing season in annual agriculture. By measuring net primary productivity (NPP) and C lost to harvest and heterotrophic respiration (Rh), our objective was to evaluate NECB of annual (winter rye, Secale cereale L.) and perennial (Kentucky bluegrass, Poa pratensis L.) cover crops compared to no cover crop control in continuous maize (Zea mays L.) harvested for either grain or silage. There was no effect of cover crop on NECB, but grain maize NECB was greater than silage (32 vs. −433 g C m−2), indicating greater SOC sink when maize residue was retained. Rye was more productive in silage (147 g C m−2) compared to grain (32 g C m−2). Rye increased total belowground NPP in silage maize (rye: 326, no cover: 275, bluegrass: 268 g C m−2) but bluegrass decreased aboveground NPP in grain (rye: 1079, no cover: 1179, bluegrass: 1026 g C m−2) and silage (rye: 1037, no cover: 1025, bluegrass: 864 g C m−2). Yield was lower under bluegrass (781 g C m−2) than no cover (962 g C m−2) in silage. Losses of C to Rh varied by year, but not by harvest or cover crop. While cover crops may provide multiple benefits to farmers and society, their capacity to directly increase SOC may be low.
Development and Validation of an Eco-Friendly and Low-Cost Method for the Quantification of Cefepime Hydrochloride in Powder for Injectable Solution Using Infrared (IR) Spectroscopy
Authors: Rodrigues Danilo F. , Salgado Hérida R.N. 
Published: July 2018

Background:
A simple, eco-friendly and low-cost Infrared (IR) method was developed and
validated for the analysis of Cefepime Hydrochloride (CEF) in injectable formulation. Different from
some other methods, which employ organic solvents in the analyses, this technique does not use these
types of solvents, removing large impacts on the environment and risks to operators.

Objective:
This study aimed at developing and validating a green analytical method using IR spectroscopy
for the determination of CEF in pharmaceutical preparations.

Methods:
The method was validated according to ICH guidelines and the quantification of CEF was
performed in the spectral region absorbed at 1815-1745 cm-1 (stretching of the carbonyl group of β-
lactam ring).

Results:
The validated method showed to be linear (r = 0.9999) in the range of 0.2 to 0.6 mg/pellet of
potassium bromide, as well as for the parameters of selectivity, precision, accuracy, robustness and
Limits of Detection (LOD) and Quantification (LOQ), being able to quantify the CEF in pharmaceutical
preparations. The CEF content obtained by the IR method was 103.86%.

Conclusion:
Thus, the method developed may be an alternative in the quality control of CEF sample
in lyophilized powder for injectable solution, as it presented important characteristics in the determination
of the pharmaceutical products, with low analysis time and a decrease in the generation of toxic
wastes to the environment.
Investigation of the Roles of Non-neuronal Acetylcholine in Chronic Myeloid Leukemic Cells and their Erythroid or Megakaryocytic Differentiated Lines
Authors: Aydın Banu , Cabadak Hülya , Gören M. Zafer 
Published: July 2018

Background:
Many studies suggested that Acetylcholine (ACh) might serve as an autocrine/ paracrine
growth factor in several types of tumors or tumor cell lines. High levels of Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity
have been reported in primary brain tumors, ovarian, colon and lung tumors.

Objectives:
The role of cholinergic signaling needs to be clarified in in leukemia.

Method:
K562 cells were derived from a chronic myelogenous leukemia patient during blast crisis serving as
pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells. K562 cells were incubated with various cholinergic agonists or antagonists
to investigate the role of ACh in different differentiated cell lines.

Results:
Our experiments showed that AChE activity was increased in response to ACh in undifferentiated
K562 cells, but in the erythroid differentiated K562 cells a high concentration of ACh (1 mM) decreased the
AChE activity. ACh failed to elevate the AChE activity in the megakaryocytic differentiated K562 cells. An
AChE inhibitor, eserine, also suppressed the AChE activity in a concentration-dependent manner. Choline
uptake inhibition by hemicholinium did increase the AChE activity but not in the erythroid differentiated K562
cell line. Likewise, megakaryocytic differentiated K562 cells also displayed a similar pattern. Vesamicole, a
vesicular choline uptake inhibitor, produced similar results. Curare, a nicotinic antagonist, elevated the cell
counts of the megakaryocytic differentiated cells.

Conclusion:
Our findings may suggest excess extracellular ACh will decrease the cell growth in undifferentiated
and megakaryocytic differentiated K562 cell lines through nicotinic type cholinoceptors.
Review of Guidelines for Seismic Design of Structures with Damping Systems
Authors: Ruiz Sonia E. 
Published: July 2018

Objective:
The purpose of this paper is to present an overview of the specifications of three guidelines for the seismic design of structures with passive dampers, to compare their similarities, as well as to discuss topics in which each guideline would be desirable to extend. The guidelines compared here are: a) Minimum Design Load for Buildings and Other Structures (ASCE/SEI 7-16), b) European Standard Anti-seismic Devices (EN 15129), and c) Technical Regulations for Seismic Design, corresponding to Mexico City Building Code (NTCS-17).

Methods:
The document summarizes and discusses the most significant differences and similarities among the three guidelines for the design of structures with energy dissipation devices. The analysis and discussion are focused on the following sections: 1) Type of Dissipation Devices, 2) General Design Requirements, 3) Procedure Selection, 4) Seismic Design Action, 5) Inspection and 6) Testing of Dissipaters.

Conclusion:
The paper identifies the gaps in each guideline and gives recommendations about its possible extension. The paper concludes that ASCE/SEI 7-16 presents the procedure selection section with more detail; EN 15129 describes with more detail the Testing section, and NTCS-17, the Inspection section. The paper can be useful for engineers and guideline writers from the USA, Europe, Mexico and other countries that are in process of developing their guidelines for structures with supplementary damping.
The Remote Food Photography Method and SmartIntake App for the Assessment of Alcohol Use in Young Adults: Feasibility Study and Comparison to Standard Assessment Methodology
Authors: Fazzino Tera L , Martin Corby K , Forbush Kelsie 
Published: July 2018

Background
Heavy drinking is prevalent among young adults and may contribute to obesity. However, measurement tools for assessing caloric intake from alcohol are limited and rely on self-report, which is prone to bias.

Objective
The purpose of our study was to conduct feasibility testing of the Remote Food Photography Method and the SmartIntake app to assess alcohol use in young adults. Aims consisted of (1) quantifying the ability of SmartIntake to capture drinking behavior, (2) assessing app usability with the Computer System Usability Questionnaire (CSUQ), (3) conducting a qualitative interview, and (4) comparing preference, usage, and alcohol use estimates (calories, grams per drinking episode) between SmartIntake and online diet recalls that participants completed for a parent study.

Methods
College students (N=15) who endorsed a pattern of heavy drinking were recruited from a parent study. Participants used SmartIntake to send photographs of all alcohol and food intake over a 3-day period and then completed a follow-up interview and the CSUQ. CSUQ items range from 1-7, with lower scores indicating greater usability. Total drinking occasions were determined by adding the number of drinking occasions captured by SmartIntake plus the number of drinking occasions participants reported that they missed capturing. Usage was defined by the number of days participants provided food/beverage photos through the app, or the number of diet recalls completed.

Results
SmartIntake captured 87% (13/15) of total reported drinking occasions. Participants rated the app as highly usable in the CSUQ (mean 2.28, SD 1.23). Most participants (14/15, 93%) preferred using SmartIntake versus recalls, and usage was significantly higher with SmartIntake than recalls (42/45, 93% vs 35/45, 78%; P=.04). Triple the number of participants submitted alcohol reports with SmartIntake compared to the recalls (SmartIntake 9/15, 60% vs recalls 3/15, 20%; P=.06), and 60% (9/15) of participants reported drinking during the study.

Conclusions
SmartIntake was acceptable to college students who drank heavily and captured most drinking occasions. Participants had higher usage of SmartIntake compared to recalls, suggesting SmartIntake may be well suited to measuring alcohol consumption in young adults. However, 40% (6/15) did not drink during the brief testing period and, although findings are promising, a longer trial is needed.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Audiovisual Manajemen Laktasi terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Self Efficacy Ibu Menyusui
Authors: Citrawati Ni Ketut , Hapsari Elsi Dwi , Widyandana Widyandana 
Published: July 2018

Background: Infant mortality rate in Indonesia in 2012 is 32 per 1,000 live births. It is less pleasant ifcompared to the target Ministry of Health of Republic of Indonesia tries to achieve, which is 24 by 2014. The low rate of breastfeedingto one of the dominant factor that cause the mortality it is influenced by several factors, in which one of them is the mother’sknowledge about breast milk and breastfeeding. Health education on lactation management may help increase mothers’ ability to gain information as well as their confidence to breastfeeding their baby.Objective: This research is conducted with the purpose to know the effect of health education with audiovisual on lactation management to the level of knowledge and self-efficacy among breastfeeding mothers.Method: This research is categorized as quasi experimental one, whose design applies pre-test and post-test non-equivalent control group. It is conducted toward 32 breastfeeding mothers who receive health education as the treatment group, and to 32 breastfeeding mothers who are asked to read modules about breastfeeding as the control group. The sampling technique applies purposive sampling and simple random sampling. Data are processed by computer programs using Mann-Whitney test, Wilcoxon test, and linear regression model.Result and Discussion : The score for the value of knowledge before treatment among both groups were relatively similar (p>0.05). After treatment, both groups have improvement, (p<0.05). The score of self-efficacy before treatment among both groups did not have significantly different (p>0.05). compared to control group, the intervention group has significantly higher score of knowledge (p>0.05)Conclusion: Health education by audiovisual media and modules are more effective to improve the knowledge and self-efficacy among breastfeeding mothers compared to by only modules.Keywords: Health education, Audiovisual, Modules, Knowledge, Breastfeeding, Self-Efficacy
Perspectivas Locales ~ NAFTA in Southern Mexico: An Economic Godsend or Curse?
Authors: Bowness Jack 
Published: July 2018

The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was adopted with the hope that the accord would bring economic growth to Mexico, reducing poverty and social inequality. It is now 24 years later, and these development goals have not been achieved. Using primary source interview material from indigenous people of southern Oaxaca, along with a review of the literature and quantitative data, this article contends that NAFTA has contributed to an increase in rural poverty, regional disparities, and the emigration of campesinos from their native communities. With NAFTA 2.0 negotiations underway, this paper advocates that the voices of indigenous people should be heard at the negotiating table. Their insight on how the trade deal has impacted southern localities is of critical importance moving forward.
DEBATES E CONTROVÉRSIAS EM TORNO DA BASE NACIONAL COMUM CURRICULAR (BNCC)
Authors: Movimento - revista de educação Editoria 
Published: July 2018

O documento ora apresentado reúne o Pedido de Vistas e o consequente Voto em Separado contrário das Conselheiras Aurina de Oliveira Santana, Malvina Tania Tuttman e Marcia Ângela da Silva Aguiar, na sessão de aprovação da Base Nacional Comum Curricular pelo Conselho Nacional de Educação, em 15 de dezembro de 2017.
Keefektifan Penerapan Metode Simulasi Dalam Pembelajaran Ekonomi (Eksperimen Pada Siswa Kelas X SMA Laboratorium UM Tahun Ajaran 2012-2013)
Authors: Istiqomah Ni'matul 
Published: July 2018

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keefektifan metode pembelajaran simulasi dengan metode penelitian eksperimen untuk menguji efektifitas metode simulasi dan sebagai pembanding digunakan kelas kontrol metode mind mapping dan inquiry. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif yaitu untuk mengetahui interaksi antara metode, economic literacy dan gaya belajar serta menggunakan statistik analisis varian dengan variabel moderator economic literacy dan gaya belajar. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan rata-rata hasil belajar siswa dimana siswa yang belajar dengan menggunakan metode simulasi memiliki rata-rata hasil belajar lebih tinggi dengan gain score sebesar 25.581. Selain itu, hasil Tests of Between-Subjects Effects 0,033 < 0,05 menunjukkan terdapat interaksi antara metode, economic literacy dan gaya belajar siswa. Kata Kunci: economic literacy, gaya belajar, hasil belajar, inquiry, mind mapping.
Penerapan Metode Problem Solving dalam Kooperatif Tipe STAD untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi
Authors: Yulia Yulia , Wijaya Purba Andy 
Published: July 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efektifitas penerapan metode problem solving dalam kooperatif tipe STAD untuk meningkatkan hasi belajae siswa pada mata pelajaran ekonomi. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X.4 SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pekanbaru pada Tahun Ajaran 2010/2011. Berdasarkan hasi peneitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan metode problem solving dalam kooperatif tipe STAD dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran ekonomi. Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar Siswa, Metode STAD,Problem solving
Pengaruh Masa Kerja dan Beban Mengajar Terhadap Kinerja Profesional Dosen Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi, FKIP Universitas Islam Riau
Authors: Rafsanjani Mohamad Arief 
Published: July 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh variable masa kerja dan beban mengajar terhadap kinerja professional dosen di program studi pendidikan ekonomi FKIP UIR. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 27 dosen tetap dan dosen luar biasa. metode analisa data yang digunakan adalah regresi ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa variable masa kerja berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja professional dosen, sedangkan untuk variable beban mengajar berpengaruh negative signifikan terhadap kinerja professional dosen Kata kunci: masa kerja, beban mengajar, kinerja professional