bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Wyrażanie rozkazu w trzech hausańkich tłumaczeniach Ewangelii według sw. Łukasza
Authors: BOGUSIAK MAŁGORZATA 
Published: May 2018

Hausa in one of the most important and well known African language. It is used in northern Nigeria and in the south of Niger. There were several attempts to translate Bible into Hausa. It is believed that every next translation should be better, because languages are in permanent change and the biblical knowledge is still developing. In this text I would like to examine, which versions of Luke Gospel in Hausa (translated in 1932, 1979 or in 1996), take into consideration nuances in building imperative forms. There are two ways to express imperative in Hausa, but only one in Greek(the original language of Luke Gospel). I present several examples to show, that translators choose different imperative forms in the same verse. I examine which version takes into account context of given example.
Chrześcijański hip-hop w służbie nowej ewangelizacji
Authors: KAMIŃSKA MARTA 
Published: May 2018

This article presents an attempt to show the “Christian” version of hip-hop or rap music. Even though at the beginning this kind of music was anti-Christian and this might be still in the mainstream, there are however some attempts of creating such a kind of music with an attitude of searching for deeper meaning in life and finding it sometimes in Christian life. Very important in this process was an audience, which John Paul II gave to the artists of this kind of music, somehow confirming that such music also might be used for evangelization.
On average dimensions of particle transport estimators
Authors: Sobol Ilya M. , Shukhman Boris V. 
Published: May 2018

Abstract
We considered average dimensions of the weighted Monte Carlo algorithm for a particle transport problem with multi-scattering setting and estimated the probability of particles penetration through a layer.
The average dimension

d
^

{\hat{d}}

of the algorithm turned out to be small so that quasi-Monte Carlo estimates of the probability converge much faster than the Monte Carlo estimates.
We justified the reasons to expect that the convergence of
quasi-Monte Carlo estimates continue to be faster as the thickness of the layer increases.
Here we calculated

d
^

{\hat{d}}

without the use of the ANOVA expansion.
Treatment of mandibular odontogenic keratocyst by decompression with a customized removable device: A case report and literature review
Authors: EGE Bilal , ÇALIŞIR Metin 
Published: May 2018

Keratocystic
odontogenic tumor (KCOT) is a rare, bening intraosseous tumor of odontogenic
origin with a potential of aggressive and infiltrative behavior. It shows
specific histopathological features, and has a high recurrence rate. In this report,
we present a case of 17 year old female patient with large-sized KCOT associated
with impacted third molar in the mandibular ramus region and its decompression
treatment. Decompression was applied by a customized removable appliance to
prevent the closing of the cyst cavity. On the 3rd and 6th months of the
control radiography, it was seen that the calcification foci began to be seen
and erupting the impacted teeth as a result of shrinkage of the lesion volume. After
18 months, there was a normal contrast image on the tomography and the
intraoral healing was uneventfully.Keywords: Customized
removable aparey, decompression
treatment, keratocystic odontogenic tumor.
Kazimiero Barėno laiškai Klaipėdos universiteto bibliotekos dr. Kazio Pemkaus bibliotekoje-archyve
Authors: Steponavičiūtė Emilija Danutė 
Published: May 2018

[straipsnis ir santrauka lietuvių kalba; santrauka anglų kalba]
Straipsnyje analizuojami Klaipėdos universiteto bibliotekos dr. Kazio Pemkaus bibliotekoje-archyve saugomi Kazimiero Barėno egodumentai. Turimi laiškai pateikia duomenų apie K. Barėno leidybos darbą, asmenybę, literatūros metraščio „Pradalgės“ leidybos pradžią ir istoriją, supažindina su išeivijos rašytojais Alfonsu Šešplaukiu-Tyruoliu ir Juozu Švaistu bei kitais išeivijos kultūros darbuotojais.
An Overview of Foreign Trade and Economic Relations of the Republic of Belarus with the EU and Lithuania
Authors: Cohen Viktorija , Akulich Ivan , Sverlov Aleksey 
Published: May 2018

Foreign trade fosters not only companies but national economies to maximize their gains for the benefit of a better living standard. In developing countries, such as Belarus, the volume of foreign trade depends on the path of liberalization and integration into the trade with the EU. This paper analyzes foreign trade and economic relations between the EU, Lithuania and Belarus.
Price Rigidity in Norway in the Nineteenth Century
Authors: Visockytė Ligita 
Published: May 2018

This paper analyzes nominal price development in Norway from 1830 to 1920 and fills a gap in the literature on nominal price rigidity in Europe during the nineteenth and the beginning of the twentieth centuries. The research question: how did the nominal price rigidity change in Norway during this time period? The focus on Norway is justified because of the availability of historical data and gaps in literature concerning the nominal rigidities.The analysis of some of the digitized data for Oslo, Bergen and Stavanger during the period of 1830–1913 indicate that: a) The flexibility of prices did not change much during the classical Gold Standard in Norway; b) The change in price rigidity mainly came because of the changing magnitude of price changes; c) The decrease in magnitude might have happened before the Gold Standard took effect in Norway.
Comparison of fetal middle cerebral artery versus umbilical artery color Doppler ultrasound for predicting neonatal outcome in complicated pregnancies with fetal growth restriction
Authors: Sharbaf Fatemeh Rahimi , Movahed Fatemeh , Pirjani Reihaneh , Teimoory Nastaran , Shariat Mamak , Farahani Zahra 
Published: May 2018

Background: Although using Doppler ultrasonography of umbilical structures is a common method for predicting prenatal adverse outcome, recent studies have proposed the importance of middle cerebral artery (MCA) Doppler assessment for antenatal monitoring. The aim of the present study was to compare alterations in the fetalMCAversus umbilical artery (UA) pulsatility indices (PI) in complicated pregnancies by fetal growth restriction (FGR).
Methods: A cohort study was carried out in Yas Hospital (Tehran, Iran) in 2016. One hundred fifty pregnant women in third trimester with estimation of FGR participated in the study. Transabdominal ultrasound was performed to determine fetal weight. After birth, all neonates were divided into 2 groups: small for gestational age (SGA) and non-SGA.We compared the values of UA and MCA Doppler in predicting SGA. Data were analyzed with t-test and Chi-square test.
Results: After delivery, 126 mothers had SGA while 24 subjects had non-SGA neonates. Unlike UA PI, MCA artery PI of the SGA and non-SGA groups were significantly different (p=0.062 for UA PI comparison; p=0.0001 for MCA PI comparison). Of the 126 cases, there was decreased MCA PI in 40.5% of fetuses and increased UA PI in 22.2% of fetuses. There were significant differences in both sensitivity and specificity for MCA PI versus UA PI (p=0.014 for sensitivity; p=0.009 for specificity).
Conclusion: Results showed that of all the SGA cases, a decrease in MCA PI was more notable than changes in UA PI. Sensitivity, specificity and prediction of SGA for MCA PI were higher than those for UA PI.
Ovacık (Tunceli) ilçesindeki Akasyalarda (Robinia spp.) bulunan zararlı ve faydalı böcek türleri
Authors: ALASERHAT İsmail , KAPLAN Mehmet 
Published: May 2018

Bu
çalışma 2014 ve 2015 yıllarında, tür çeşitliliğinin yüksek olduğu tahmin edilen
Ovacık (Tunceli) ilçesindeki akasyalarda
bulunan zararlı ve faydalı böcek faunasının belirlenmesi amacıyla
yürütülmüştür. Örnekler vejetasyon
dönemi boyunca, iki haftada bir kez gidilerek toplanmıştır. Örnekler darbe
metodu ve kültüre alma metodu ile elde edilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda, zararlı
türlerden Acyrthosiphon pisum (Harris), Aphis craccivora Koch, A.
gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae), Calocoris
annulus (Brullé), C.
roseomaculatus subsp. angularis (Fieber)
(Hemiptera: Miridae) ve Hypera postica (Gyllenhal)
(Coleoptera: Curculionidae), faydalı türlerden ise Coccinella septempunctata (L.), Scymnus rubromaculatus (Goeze) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), Episyrphus balteatus De Geer (Diptera:
Syrphidae), Lipolexis gracilis (Foerster) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) türleri tespit edilmiştir. Bu çalışma
ile Robinia spp.’nin, C. annulus, C. roseomaculatus subsp. angularis
ve H. postica’nın konukçusu olduğu
ilk kez tespit edilmiştir.
TMS-guided physiotherapy reduces pain and induces plasticity in the motor cortex in Chronic Knee Osteoarthritis
Authors: Chipchase Lucy , Baptista Abrahão Fontes , Te Maxine , Summers Simon 
Published: May 2018

BACKGROUND: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is associated with chronic pain, impaired function and loss of quality of life. Brain maladaptive plasticity may be involved and prevent beneficial effects of exercises and other interventions. Neuromodulation with peripheral electrical stimulation guided by TMS mapping may specifically influence those maladaptive modifications. OBJECTIVE: To compare the cortical organization and excitability of three muscles (straight femuris, vastus lateralis and vastus medialis) in a subject with OA knee. METHODS: This single case ABA study involved a 66 yo woman with knee OA that was considering an arthroplasty. She was assessed for pain (VAS), function (WOMAC, ICOAP), and quadriceps strength one time a week, for 10 weeks (A – four weeks assessment; B – two weeks assessment and intervention; A – four weeks assessment). TMS mapping was performed at baseline, after the two-week intervention period and at the end of the study. This examination initially revealed a prominent decrease in the volume of vastus medialis portion of the quadriceps muscle over the primary motor cortex (M1), which determined a peripheral electrical stimulation protocol specifically designed to increase this muscle’s excitability. During the intervention period the participant also carried over specific exercises daily. RESULTS: WOMAC scores, and quadriceps strength were not changed during the study period. Improvements were seen in the three subscales of the ICOAP following the intervention. This clinical change was associated with an increase in vastus medialis and also Vastus lateralis, and a decrease in rectus femuris TMS map volumes, which were maintained until the last evaluation. CONCLUSION: TMS mapping may guide specific interventions to counteract motor cortex maladaptive plasticity and positively influence pain and function in knee OA.
Frequência da Síndrome de Burnout em uma amostra de fisioterapeutas intensivistas
Authors: Rosa Camelier Fernanda Warken , Bonina da Silva Thaissa , Rodrigues Bandeira Tosta Maciel Roberto , Alves Portella Daniel Deivson , Magalhães Duarte Antônio Carlos , Conceição das Mercês Magno 
Published: May 2018

INTRODUÇÃO: A síndrome de Burnout é uma condição que envolve basicamente três dimensões: a exaustão emocional, a despersonalização e a redução da realização profissional. Apresenta-se hoje, como um dos grandes problemas psicossociais no Brasil, sendo recordista em afastamento e incapacidades para o trabalho. OBJETIVO: estimar a frequência de Síndrome de Burnout em uma amostra de fisioterapeutas intensivistas na cidade de Salvador, Bahia, Brasil. Método: estudo transversal, utilizando-se o Maslach Burnout Inventory para avaliar a síndrome e suas dimensões e o Inventário de Sintomas para avaliar a frequência com que alguns sintomas são sentidos no cotidiano dos fisioterapeutas intensivistas. RESULTADOS: foram incluídos dados de 45 fisioterapeutas intensivistas, sendo que nove (20%) apresentaram alto nível de exaustão emocional, 1 (2,2%) alto nível para despersonalização e 6 (13,3%) com alta reduzida realização profissional. A frequência da síndrome de Burmout apresentou um percentual relevante: 31,1% (14 participantes). CONCLUSÃO: o número de pacientes, assim como o número de atendimento destes, por plantão contribui para uma sobrecarga física e mental do profissional, caracterizando o trabalho da fisioterapia como fator de risco para a incidência da SB.
The Role of Erbil Citadel Precinct in Developing the City Tourism Sector
Authors: Al-Dujaili Dr. Sahar , Amen Dr. Mustafa 
Published: May 2018

Erbil Citadel is one of the most important monuments in the City. The Citadel has a significant role in the world as one of the oldest preserved city according to the UNESCO. Although the citadel can attract people and work as a tourism pole, it suffers from many functional, transformational and accessibility problems. Those difficulties characterized by the weak connectivity between the citadel and the old fabric which is the Citadel precinct. Also, there is a vital rapture in the visual consistency between the citadel and its precinct. The research aims to identify the deficiencies in the citadel urban precinct. As well as to make a comprehensive way to encourage the associations of tourists and locals in the citadel urban space through adopting creativity as a development strategy. Also, to clarify methods for revitalizing the developed urban fabric and transform the negative activities in the citadel precinct to encourage foreign investment, especially in the tourism sector.
The research adopted bifold methodology. First, there is a land use classification by using direct survey and analyzing through GIS mapping. In the second stage the problem identified in the area, adjusted and modified according to the local environment and international code.
The Role of Working Memory in Architectural Design
Authors: Alqimaqche Dr. Nahedh 
Published: May 2018

Memory plays a significant role in decision making. Many researches in the field of Cognitive Psychology indicate that the limited capacity of working memory requires many mental activities to deflate this memory, and it is usually happening when there is large amount of knowledge which causes difficulty to work with. One of those activities that resort to the effectiveness of thought is Chunking which is the activity of isolating a chunk of data that have some characteristics like a theme or a specific cognitive style or a significant type for easy handling and dealing with it later.
Architectural design, like other mental activities, deals with a bulk of information, and requires speed in processing this information during the synthesis stage of design especially during the conceptual phase. Many researches that deal with architecture as decision making approach indicate that the productivity of mind is directly proportional to the ability of the designer in employing that process. This paper aims to expose the strategies of mental retrieval at design activity so that to distinguish between experts and novice in such processing, and to explore the characteristics of the elements that are exposed and what is the efficiency of those characteristics to diagnosis, and to take advantage of the findings in the overall architectural design by conducting a research experiment to detect that act. This was done by employing procedures provided by the Psychometric researches in this domain.
The Influence of The Use of Heritage Elements in Contemporary Architecture - Studying The Mass Elements of The Façade of Public Buildings in Sulaymaniyah Between the Years 2003-2014
Authors: Muhammed Kani , Abdulrahman Hendren , Tawfeeq Hawar 
Published: May 2018

The history of human knowledge and thinking has proven that the theories, philosophies and approaches from the dawn of civilization to the present day are characterized by a relativity that is closely associated to time and place, and to the history and evolution of cumulative knowledge. While, Architecture is the mirror of its era, at all times in a specific societal context. The heritage, which architecture’s identification and distinctiveness is based on must continue and preserved to guarantee the continuity of the identity of societies. Sometimes we lose hope, when touring the city of Sulaymaniyah, finding an architectural composition linked to the city or connects us to it, is very rare. As if the place has no identity, nor historical roots. Architects were borrowing from architectural products that are outlandish to the local environment, even a literal copying of components. Consequently, the urban products emulates a completely different environment from the existence environmental or social realities. Despite the attempts of a small number of architects to use some of the elements of heritage to create a link between traditional architecture of the city and contemporary architecture, most of which were not at the required level. Due to the scarcity of full knowledge of the effects of architectural heritage elements on the concept of architecture.
From that perspective, this paper will explore and examines the impact of the use of most significant heritage elements in contemporary architecture of Sulaymaniyah. To determine the intellectual and philosophical dimensions of using the elements to promote a modern heritage architecture that simulates time and sustain continuity and achieve communicative impression with the historical and heritage background of local architecture. Several contemporary local buildings analyzed as samples, from different areas of Sulaimaniyah, built in the period (2003-2014).
Complementary food - important components of the child’s ration: effects on health and ways of optimization
Authors: Bulatova Elena M. , Bogdanova Natalia M. , Shabalov Alexandr M. , Razheva Valentina A. , Gavrina Irina A. 
Published: May 2018

Relevance of the research. Timing, order and sequence of complementary feeding remain the subject of discussion until now. The aim of the study. Estimate influence of different outlines of introduction of complementary foods on nutritional status and food behavior in children of first year of life.
Materials and methods. Examined 96 children in age of 4-6 months during introduction of complementary foods. Main group – 50 children (27 breast-feed (BF) children and 23 on milk formulas (MF)), in whose diet were introduced only complementary foods, which were made in special factories. Comparison group – 46 children (33 – BF and 13 – MF) received complementary foods made at home and in special factories. Duration of follow-up was 3 months. Physical examination, mother’s diary analysis, evaluation of tolerance of complementary foods, bacteriological examination of feces.
Results. On the background of introduction of complementary foods in the main group, increased the number of children with normal fatness (BF from 66.8% to 74.2%, MF from 82.7 to 88.4%), in comparison group, their number decreased (BF from 84.8% to 78.8%, MF from 69.3 to 62.3%). In the main group when a child refuses a product, mother continues offer it insistently. 61.5% of children began to eat unloved product at the end of first year of life. In comparison group, where mother changed unloved product at once, only 25% of children began to relate to it positively. In the main group dyspeptic disorders were mild in 4% of children. In in comparison group prevailed diarrheal syndrome, related to contamination with pathogenic strains of E. coli in 13% of children.
Conclusions. Using of industrial made complimentary foods according to the optimal order, with determined mothers perseverance provides equalization of fatness, allows to form a correct food behavior and decreases risk of intestinal colonization by pathogenic microorganisms.
Primary leimyosarcoma of the ovary
Authors: Sukgen Gökmen , Altunkol Adem 
Published: May 2018

Ovarian leimyosarcoma is a rare aggressive tumor with a very bad prognosis. Contrary to their uterine counterparts, ovarian smooth muscle tumors are extremely rare comprising only 1% of ovarian tumors. Ovarian leimyosarcoma is generally seen in the postmenopausal period. Here we report a 59-year old patient diagnosed as as ovarian primary leimyosarcoma.
MITOLOGI RELIGIUS DAN TOLERANSI ORANG JAWA: Telaah Pemikiran Benedict Anderson
Authors: Roibin Roibin 
Published: May 2018

<p class="Bodytext20">The national revolution has brought effects on many aspects including the changing process of Javanese syncritism and relativism into the tolerance of Javanese. Anderson argues that Javanese relativism should not be understood as the tolerance toward public differences by ignoring races, colors, and beliefs. In fact, Javanese relativism does not bring any effect on other ethical groups in Indonesia. Therefore, the idea of openness and tolerance which has been admired from Javanese value is just like chauvinism cultural terminology. Javanese cultural behavior still becomes a mystery as its practice of tolerance measured by the wish and propinquity to its culture. The term of tolerance which becomes a pride and an ideology for Javanese people, in fact, shows the opposite situation as the practices of religiousness are still measured by social hierarchy. This character is inseparable from what is called a rigid religious mythology. It, then, offers much particular morale structure with diverse forms.</p><p class="Bodytext20"> </p><p class="Bodytext20">Revolusi nasional telah membawa dampak pada banyak aspek termasuk perubahan proses sinkritisme dan relativisme Jawa menjadi toleransi orang Jawa. Anderson berpendapat bahwa relativisme Jawa tidak boleh dipahami sebagai toleransi terhadap perbedaan publik dengan mengabaikan ras, warna, dan kepercayaan. Kenyataannya, relativisme Jawa tidak membawa dampak pada kelompok etis lain di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, gagasan keterbukaan dan toleransi yang dikagumi dari nilai Jawa sama seperti istilah budaya chauvinisme. Perilaku budaya Jawa masih menjadi misteri karena praktik toleransinya diukur dengan harapan dan propimquity terhadap budayanya. Istilah toleransi yang menjadi sebuah kebanggaan dan ideologi bagi orang Jawa, pada kenyataannya, menunjukkan situasi yang berlawanan karena praktik religiusitas masih diukur dengan hierarki sosial. Karakter ini tak terpisahkan dari apa yang disebut mitologi religius yang kaku. Kemudian, ia menawarkan banyak struktur moral tertentu dengan beragam bentuk.</p>