bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Noteworthy record of subsistence hunting and meat consumption of jaguarundi (<i>Puma yagouaroundi</i>) in Colombia
Authors: Pacheco Julio J. Chacón , González-Maya José F. 
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACTWild felids in the Americas are generally considered as cultural icons and are respected and revered by most of the cultures. However, they are considered threatened across their ranges, mostly by habitat loss and fragmentation, and both direct and prey hunting. Small felids are usually seriously affected by retaliation hunting caused by conflicts derived from wild cats’ predation on domestic animals; however, few records exist for subsistence hunting and consumption of these species by local communities. Here we report the hunting and consumption of and adult male jaguarundi in the Cordoba department of Colombia. The animal was hunted using dogs; the carcass was prepared and was saved for later consumption during religious holidays by the entire community. This represents the first direct record of jaguarundi consumption across its range, representing an important aspect for wild felids’ conservation among rural marginalized communities across Latin America. Key Words: Carnivora, Colombia, Córdoba, felidae, poaching, Puma yagouaroudi, South America, Palabras clave: Cacería, Carnívora, Colombia, Córdoba, Felidae, Puma yagouaroundi, Suramérica
Primer registro del murciélago bigotón <i>Pteronotus parnelli</i> (Chiroptera: Mormoopidae) al Este de Sonora
Authors: Bracamontes Martha V. Maldonado , Arroyo Gerardo Carreón , Gutiérrez Isaias Ochoa 
Published: August 2019

AbstractParnell’s mustached bat, Pteronotus parnellii, is found from southern Sonora and Tamaulipas to Chiapas in Mexico. On October 3, 2012, at 18:30 hr, six and nine-meter nets were placed above water ponds in the Babisal creek located in the “Northern Jaguar Reserve” near the town of Sahuaripa. At 19:50 hrs the six-meter net was checked, and an adult male, without scrotum, of the species Pteronotus parnellii was found at a height of 70cm above ground level. The Sahuaripa region in east-central Sonora, is outside the known distribution range of this species extending it by at least 220 km north of the Sierra de Alamos. The “Northern Jaguar Reserve” where Pteronotus parnellii was found, is a protected area and an important wilderness area for the protection of the northernmost breeding population of jaguars. Key words: Pteronotus parnellii, Reserva Jaguar del Norte, Sonora, october. Palabras clave: Pteronotus parnellii, Reserva Jaguar del Norte, Sonora, octubre.
LOS MAMÍFEROS DEL ESTADO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR
Authors: Cuevas Mayra de la Paz , Rios Mendoza Evelyn Patricia , Álvarez-Castañeda Sergio Ticul 
Published: August 2019

ResumenBaja California Sur es el estado mexicano de mayor extensión costera; conforma un área de gran diversidad y endemismos de especies y subespecies de mamíferos terrestres y marinos, cuenta con 30 familias, 69 géneros y 104 especies, de las cuales 11 son endémicas. Se presenta la lista actualizada de la mastofauna para el estado de acuerdo a los más recientes estudios taxonómicos, de sistemática y conservación. Baja California Sur es considerado como una de las regiones prioritarias para la conservación a nivel internacional, atrayendo constantemente la atención de organizaciones e instituciones dedicadas a la protección del ambiente. Palabras clave: endemismo, mastofauna, península de Baja California, subespecies. AbstractBaja California Sur is the Mexican state with the largest coastal extent; forms an area of great diversity and endemism of species and subspecies of terrestrial and marine mammals, has 30 families, 69 genera and 104 species, of which 11 are endemic. We give an updated mammal checklist for the state according to the latest taxonomic, systematic and conservation studies. Baja California Sur is considered as one of the priority regions for conservation internationally, constantly drawing the attention of organizations and institutions involved in environmental protection.Key words: Baja California, peninsula, endemism, mammals, subspecies.
LOS MAMÍFEROS DEL ESTADO DE CAMPECHE
Authors: Vargas-Contreras Jorge A. , Escalona Segura Griselda , Guzmán Soriano Daniela , Retana Guiascon Oscar G. , Zarza Heliot , Ceballos Gerardo 
Published: August 2019

RESUMENLos estudios sobre la mastofauna del estado de Campeche se remontan a principios de 1900, con los naturalistas que realizaron extensas expediciones y comenzaron a describir las especies de mamíferos para la Península de Yucatán. Para el estado de Campeche se han reportan 125 especies de mamíferos, de las cuales 110 son terrestres y 15 de afinidad acuática, representadas en 13 órdenes, 34 familias y 92 géneros. El orden con mayor riqueza de especies es Chiroptera, seguido de Rodentia y Carnivora. El nivel de endemismos es bajo para el Estado; sin embargo, existen 21 especies endémicas a Mesoamérica. Aproximadamente el 40% de las especies de mamíferos del Estado se encuentra amenazada y en peligro de extinción. Por ejemplo, la foca monje del Caribe (Monachus tropicalis) fue abundante en las costas de Campeche, pero se extinguió el siglo pasado. Campeche mantiene las coberturas de selva más extensas de México, con más de 2 millones de hectáreas protegidas. En especial la Reserva de la Biosfera Calakmul y las Reservas Estatales Balam-Kú y Balam-Kin mantienen buenas poblaciones de especies amenazadas como el jaguar (Panthera onca), pecarí de labios blancos (Pecari tajacu) y tapir (Tapirus bairdii). Esto lo hace un estado prioritario para la conservación de la diversidad biológica. Palabras clave: Campeche, conservación, endemismo, extinción, mamíferos, riqueza.ABSTRACTStudies of the mammals of Campeche date back to the early 1900s, when scientists began describing species for the Yucatan Peninsula. Presently, there has been reported 125 species of mammals, 110 of which are terrestrial and 15 marine ones. Those species represent 13 orders, 34 families, and 92 genera. Order with highest species richness is Chiroptera, Rodentia and Carnivora. The level of endemism is low for the state; however, there are 21 species endemic to Mesoamerica. Approximately 40% of the state’s mammal species are threatened with extinction. The Caribbean monk seal (Monachus tropicalis) was abundant on the coast of Campeche, but became extinct last century. Campeche maintains the most extensive tracts of forest of Mexico, with more than 2 million hectares protected. The Calakmul Biosphere Reserve and state reserves Balam-Ku and Balam-Kin maintain good populations of endangered species such as the jaguar (Panthera onca), white-lipped peccary (Pecari tajacu) and tapir (Tapirus bairdii). This makes the state a priority for the conservation of biodiversity. Key words: Campeche, conservation, endemic, extinction, mammals, richness species.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA DAN KINERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI PENGARUH KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA DOSEN PERGURUAN TINGGI SWASTA DI MALANG
Authors: Fathorrahman Fathorrahman 
Published: August 2019

This study aimed at test and analyze the effect of organizational commitment on the performance and working satisfaction as the mediatory variable. It was a causal / explanatory research. This research was conducted to identify the causal relationships among the available and clearly defined variables in the study problems through the hypothesis testing. The sample were 95 respondents, who were 95 lecturers of different private universities in Malang. The sampling technique in the research was multistage random sampling. The data were obtained through distribution and collection of questionnaires. They were then analyzed witht he structural model with GeSCA program. The results showed that 1) the motivation had a positive significant effect on the performance, 2) the ability had a positive significant effect on the performance, 3) the organizational commitment had a positive significant effect on the performance, 4) the organizational commitment had a positive significant effect on working satisfaction, 5) the performance had a positive significant on the working satisfaction, And 6) the Performance also gave mediatory support to organizational commitment on the working satisfaction.
DUKUNGAN KELUARGA BAGI PENDERITA KUSTA DI KOTA CIREBON
Authors: Sholehuddin Safri , Nulhaqim Soni Akhmad , Raharjo Santoso Tri 
Published: August 2019

Manusia sangat ingin memiliki tubuh yang sempurna namun adapula manusia yang memiliki tubuh kurang sempurna dari sejak lahir. Akan tetapi walaupun memiliki kekurangan fisik dari lahir tidak mengurangi semangatnya dalam menjalankan kehidupannya. Namun ada pula individu yang memiliki fisik yang sempurna sejak lahir akan tetapi pada saat dewasa mengalami kecacatan fisik, contohnya bagi penderita penyakit kusta. Penyakit kusta merupakan penyakit kulit yang membawa dampak buruk bagi penderitanya. Dampak buruk yang diakibatkan oleh penyakit kusta adalah perubahan yang terjadi pada bentuk tubuh, dimana para penderita kusta akan mengalami kecacatan fisik yang dapat membuat para penderitanya merasa malu. Humans really want to have a perfect body but there are also people who have less perfect bodies from birth. However, although having physical deficiencies from birth does not reduce his enthusiasm in carrying out his life. But there are also individuals who have perfect physique from birth but when adults experience physical disability, for example for people with leprosy. Leprosy is a skin disease that has an adverse effect on sufferers. The bad impact caused by leprosy is a change that occurs in body shape, where people with leprosy will experience physical disabilities that can make sufferers feel ashamed
Evaluasi Program CSR PT. Socfindo terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Nagan Raya
Authors: Baihaqi Baihaqi 
Published: August 2019

This article aims to investigate the contribution and impact of PT. Socfindo to the society around the company and to show the response of the society toward existing of PT. Socfindo. The research method used in this article is a qualitative approach. The theory used is the community empowerment theory. The results show that CSR program that is running still in a stage like charity, philanthropy dan infrastructure development. CSR nowadays did not exist yet an aspect of human resources development or community capability development. The existing of the company has an impact on society, that is a social conflict between society and company. Also, it has an impact on the living environment, like air pollution, waste leak, and dust. The economic impact has not been seen significantly. The company has not up to economic empowerment program. Society response to the company shows the distrust or skepticism caused by many dynamics. AbstrakArtikel ini mengkaji tentang bagaimana kontribusi dan dampak PT. Socfindo terhadap masyarakat sekitar perusahaan dan bagaimana respon masyarakat terhadap kehadiran PT.Socfindo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori pemberdayaan masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program CSR yang dijalankan masih pada tahap-tahap program yang bersifat charity, phylantrophy dan pembangunan infrastruktur, CSR saat ini belum menyentuh pada aspek peningkatan sumberdaya manusia atau peningkatan kapasitas masyarakat. Kehadiran perusahaan berdampak pada sosial, yaitu konflik sosial antara masyarakat dengan perusahaan, dampak lainnya berupa dampak terhadap lingkungan hidup, polusi udara, kebocoran limbah, debu. Dampak ekonomi belum terlihat secara signifikan, perusahaan belum sampai pada program pemberdayaan ekonomi. Respon masyarakat terhadap perusahaan menunjukkan ketidakpercayaan yang disebabkan oleh banyaknya dinamika.
Evaluación preliminar de un sistema de recirculación de aguas para un prototipo implementado en la producción de tilapia roja (Oreochromis sp.)
Authors: Valenzuela Vargas Ricardo , Martínez Paula , Arévalo John Jairo 
Published: August 2019

El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar y evaluar parámetros de la calidad del agua como potencial de hidrogeno (pH), temperatura (°c), oxígeno disuelto (ppm), turbidez (NTU), alcalinidad (mgCaCO3/L), nitratos (mgNO2/L), amonio total (ppm), Demanda Bioquímica de Oxigeno (mgO2/L) y Demanda Química de Oxigeno (mgO2/L) en un sistema cerrado de recirculación implementado para la producción de tilapia roja (Oreochromis sp.) durante 90 días. El sistema está compuesto de un tanque plástico de 500 litros, dos filtros de arena, 20 biobolas, dos bombas de 60W, un soporte de 1.5 metros de altura y un tanque plástico de 60 galones en donde están 10 plantas macrófitas (buchón de agua). Los peces fueron alimentados durante ese periodo de tiempo tres veces al día con el 2% de su peso promedio. Los parámetros de pH y amonio se registraron a diario con la ayuda de indicadores, el oxígeno disuelto con oxímetro y los demás fueron enviados al laboratorio. Se utilizó dos métodos de filtración, mecánico y biológico de los cuales se obtuvo porcentajes de remoción de solidos muy altos, manteniendo un ambiente de oxigenación óptimo para el adecuado desarrollo de los peces.
um convite à antropologia desenhada
Authors: Azevedo Aina Guimarães 
Published: August 2019

Enquanto método de pesquisa e modo de exposição do conhecimento, o desenho ocupa um lugar subalterno, para não dizer invisível, na antropologia contemporânea. Nos primórdios da disciplina, o desenho figurava, ainda que timidamente, como um dos componentes metodológicos do trabalho campo e de apresentação dos resultados finais. Porém, com o advento da fotografia e do cinema, a história da moderna antropologia passa a ser contada através dessa feliz (?) coincidência tecnológica. Então, a pergunta que sublinha o desaparecimento quase completo do desenho é a seguinte: por que antropólogos se dariam ao trabalho de desenhar, se podem fotografar e filmar?
A fim de responder a esta pergunta, o presente manifesto foi escrito como um convite à antropologia desenhada, o que significa, em primeiro lugar, uma abertura aodesenhar. A relação de poder é bastante simples: primeiro é preciso saber que podemos desenhar. Estamos falando sempre de possibilidades, pois parece ser esta a tarefa mais importante em relação ao desenho na antropologia agora: abrir espaço para o desenhar e, em consequência, para o desenho.
cartografias errantes do improvável agora
Authors: Matricardi Maria Eugênia Lima Soares Trondoli 
Published: August 2019

Andar de costas é a melhor forma de olhar de frente as coisas que estão atrás. Cartografias errantes do improvável agora foi uma ação duracional em que caminhei de costas durante quatro dias pelas ruas de Bogotá-Colômbia durante o 6° Encuentro de Acciones en Vivo y Diferido. Lugares de sensações, nomadismo estético, heterotopia nômade, formas de política que escorrem pelos poros a partir de quase nada.
Faktor Pendorong Respon Komunitas Pondok Pesantren Madura Terhadap Bank Syariah
Authors: Iskandar Iskandar 
Published: August 2019

Abstract: This study aimed to determine how the community of Islamic boarding schools responds to Islamic banks and what factors that were drived the response of the boarding school community to Islamic banks.The procedure of data collection in this study was obtained using the interview method, and supported by documentation and observation, and then the data was analyzed to obtain conclusions and verification. The results of this study explained that there were two groups of Islamic boarding school community responses to Islamic banks. first, the community is responsive to Islamic banks, and second, the community is less responsive to Islamic banks. the factors of islamic boarding school community to Islamic banks include: the community's view of bank interest law, the policy of head master of the Islamic boarding school, the introduction and dissemination of Islamic banking, access to Islamic banks, and the relationship between the values ​​of Islamic boarding schools.

Keywords: Response, Islamic Boarding School Community, Islamic Bank

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana respon komunitas pondok pesantren terhadap bank syariah dan faktor pendorong respons komunitas pondok pesantren terhadap bank syariah. Prosedur pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode wawancara, dan didukung oleh dokumentasi dan observasi, kemudian data dianalisa untuk diperoleh kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa terdapat dua kelompok respon komunitas pondok pesantren terhadap bank syariah. Yaitu: komunitas responsif terhadap bank syariah dan komunitas kurang responsif terhadap bank syariah. Sedangkan faktor pendorong respon komunitas pondok pesantren terhadap bank syariah antaralain: pandangan komunitas terhadap hukum bunga bank, kebijakan kiyai pimpinan pondok pesantren, pengenalan dan sosialisasi tentang perbankan syariah, akses terhadap bank syariah, keterkaitan antara nilai-nilai pondok pesantren dengan bank syariah.
Kata kunci: Respon, Komunitas Pondok pesantren, Bank syariah
Analisa Pandangan Hukum Islam Terhadap Akad Kartu Kredit Syariah (Studi Prinsip Akad Kartu Kredit Hasanah Card pada BNI Syariah)
Authors: Rifai Dhimas Reza 
Published: August 2019

Perkembangan zaman dan era modernisasi tidak bisa dielakkan kembali dikarenak semakin canggihnya sistem bermasyarakat saat ini. Dari mulai hal sepele sampai dengan permasalahan perekonomian yang mana pada era sekarang masyarakat sangat dimanjakan dengan sistem pembayaran dan transaksi keuangan yang serba instan. Salah satunya yaitu dengan menggunakan kartu kredit. Pada penelitian kali ini dijelaskan mengenai sistem akad pada kartu kredit syariah, terkhusus terhadap kartu hasanah card pada BNI Syariah. Yang pertama yaitu mengenai macam-macam akad yang diterapkan oleh bank BNI Syariah pada produk kartu kreditnya yang bernama hasanah credit card. Dimana terdapat 3 akad yang diterapkan oleh bank BNI Syariah pada produk hasanah credit card. Yaitu (1) akad Ijarah, (2) akad kafalah, (3) akad qard. Yang kedua yaitu mengenai pandangan hukum Islam terhadap penerapan akad kartu kredit syariah hasanah card oleh bank BNI syariah. Yakni dimana disini keseluruhan proses akad yang dilakukan oleh pihak bank BNI syariah apakah sudah sesuai dengan ajaran hukum Islam.
Kata Kunci: Kartu Kredit Syariah, Akad, Hukum Islam
PENGARUH BIMBINGAN GURU TEKNIK INFORMATIKA TERHADAP KESIAPAN SISWA DALAM PELAKSANAAN UJIAN NASIONAL BERBASIS KOMPUTER
Authors: Elmasari Yandria 
Published: August 2019

<p><em>Kurikulum 2013 guru Teknik Informatika (TIK) dan KKPI difungsikan menjadi guru TIK yang berperan membimbing peserta didik dalam mencapai standar kompetensi lulusan dan memfasilitasi sesama guru dalam penggunaan TIK untuk persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan penilaian pembelajaran serta memfasilitasi tenaga kependidikan dalam mengembangkan sistem manajemen sekolah Berbasis TIK. Dengan peranan baru tersebut, guru TIK tanggungjawab serta pengaruh yang sangat besar dalam proses pembelajaran, manajemen sekolah serta dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan disekolah</em><em>.</em><em> Sehingga dalam mempersiapkan pelaksanaan Ujian Nasional Berbasis Komputer (UNBK) bimbingan TIK memiliki peranan yang penting khususnya dalam mempersiapkan kesiapan siswa dalam menghadapi UNBK.</em><em> </em><em></em></p><p><em>Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut penelitian </em><em>ingin mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh bimbingan guru TIK terhadap kesiapan siswa dalam pelaksanaan Ujian Nasional Berbasis Komputer</em><em>. Penelitian</em><em> ini akan dilaksanakan di SMAN 1 Gondang Tulungagung yaitu pada siswa kelas XII Tahun Ajaran 2016/2017</em><em>.</em><em> Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh antar variabel. Metode pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan dokumentasi dan angket dengan alternatif jawaban dengan skor maksimal 4. Target penelitian ini diharap dapat di publis dalam jurnal nasional sehingga dapat menjadi bahan acuan untuk kegiatan bimbingan guru TIK khususnya untuk siswa kelas XII.</em></p><p><em>Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel bimbingan guru TIK (</em><em>X</em><em>) tidak terdapat pengaruh secara positif terhadap variabel kesiapan siswa dalam pelaksanaan UNBK (Y). Ini diperjelas dari data angket kesiapan siswa, dari hasil analisis deskripsi diperoleh data sebesar 65 responden dari total 120 responden atau sebesar 54% berkategori baik dari semua indikator kesiapan siswa dalam pelaksanaan ujian berbasis komputer. Berdasarkan hasil data variabel kesiapan siswa faktor utama yang mempengaruhi kesiapan siswa dalam pelaksanaan UNBK adalah indikator mental dan psikologi siswa. Adapun Luaran yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah artikel ilmiah serta tidak menutup kemungkinan untuk dilanjutkan oleh penelitian serupa.</em> </p><p><em> </em><strong><em>Kata Kunci</em></strong><em> : bimbingan, guru TIK, UNBK, kesiapan siswa</em></p>
A percepção dos webestudantes sobre as práticas nos polos de educação a distância
Authors: Bezerra Carlos Alberto , Martins Otiliana Farias , Boyadjian André Magalhães 
Published: August 2019

Este estudo de caso tem como objetivo geral conhecer a percepção de webestudantes sobre as práticas nos polos de Educação a Distância. São objetivos específicos da pesquisa: a) apresentar as características dos webestudantes entrevistados; b) demonstrar a percepção dos webestudantes com relação às práticas presenciais no polo de EaD; e c) verificar se os momentos presencias no polo de EaD são importantes para o webestudante. Nesse sentido, a pergunta de partida para o desenvolvimento da pesquisa versou sobre a percepção dos webestudantes sobre as práticas desenvolvidas nos polos de EaD. A pesquisa foi qualitativa, bibliográfica, documental e de campo, com 256 entrevistas, observação participante (autoetnografia) e não participante. Concluiu-se que o polo é de pouca importância para os sujeitos da pesquisa. O polo é visitado somente para a realização de provas por 72% da amostra; apenas 22,5% afirmaram que quando visitam o polo vão à biblioteca; 23,7% comparecem a eventos e 28,2% informaram que foram ao polo para tratar de assuntos com coordenador ou tutor. Ou seja, se a interação com o polo não tivesse a obrigatoriedade das provas, menos de 30% dos sujeitos pesquisados frequentariam o polo de EaD.
Transformación del Aprendizaje desde el Enfoque Social (TADES)
Authors: Quintero Gutiérrez Karen Tatiana 
Published: August 2019

El ensayo pretende cimentar una visión prospectiva sobre la transformación del aprendizaje desde el enfoque social, enfilado desde las teorías sociocultural de Vigotsky (1982) y el interaccionismo simbólico, cuya perspectiva consiste en fomentar un modelo que induzca al sujeto -como ente activo- a transformar su aprendizaje de manera consciente e intencional partiendo de los esquemas de pensamiento construidos a través de la interacción social establecida en el transcurso de su vida, de este modo, promover el aprendizaje fundamentado en el protagonismo del sujeto y orientado a la adquisición de nuevas visiones pedagógicas por parte de los docentes, impulsando la transformación del proceso educativo.