bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
INVESTIGATION OF EEG SIGNAL LENGTH INFLUENCE ON ACCURACY OF ANESTHESIA LEVELS CLASSIFICATION
Authors: Al-Ghaili Mokhammed A. , Kalinichenko Alexander N. , Qaid Mokhammed R. 
Published: January 2019

This paper considers one of the challenging tasks during surgical procedure, i.e. depth of anasthesia estimate. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of the analyzed EEG signal fragment duration on the accuracy of anesthesia level estimate using the linear discriminant analysis algorithm and determining the EEG signal length, which yields acceptable accuracy of anesthesia level separation using these parameters.A new method for classifying EEG anesthesia levels is proposed. The possibility of classifying levels of anesthesia is demonstrated by means of sharing the EEG parameters under consideration (SE, BSR, SEF95, RBR). The method can be used in anesthesia monitors that are used to monitor the depth of anesthesia in order to select the appropriate dose of anesthetic drugs during operations, thus avoiding both cases of intraoperative arousal and excessively deep anesthesia.
Investigation of stability of intrauterine aerosol preparation “Yodozol”
Authors: Sachuk R. M. , Katsaraba O. A. 
Published: January 2019

For standardization, quality control, study of stability and establishment of storage conditions and terms of use, complex preclinical trials of the new development of PE “Biopharm” and the Experimental Station of Epizootology IVM NAAN – aerosol preparation “Yodozol” have been carried out. The methods of evaluation of a medicinal product applied to aerosols are used, which include: determination of changes in appearance, inspection of packaging for leakproofness, measurement of the percentage of contents of the package, the establishment of qualitative and quantitative indicators of active substances, and also the study of microbiological purity of the product. “Yodozol” is a light yellow liquid, 1 ml of which contains 5 mg of iodine and 10 mg of potassium iodide. The drug is used for the prevention and treatment of postnatal intrauterine infections in cows, pigs, sheep and goats (endometritis, pyrometers, cervicitis, vaginitis, delayed digestion caused by microorganisms sensitive to iodine), after obstetrics aid, cesarean section and postpartum sanitation of the uterus. The drug has antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, improves the proliferative processes of the genital organs, reduces the time for recovery of animals. The drug is used according to the guidelines, after its production livestock is used without restrictions. The shelf-life, which is the result of the test of the dasg according to the «stability» indicator, has been determined, which was performed under long-term storage in a place protected from light at a temperature range from + 5 ± 2 °С to + 25 ± 2 °С. The studies conducted after 6, 12, 24 and 30 months showed complete compliance of the quality indices with the declared standards when stored for 24 months in the temperature corridor from + 5 °C to + 20 °C. With an increase in storage temperature to + 25 °C or more, a slight quantitative decrease in the concentration of antimicrobial components occurred. In addition, with long-term storage of drugs, release of the contents from the cylinder became uneven and foam acquired a shade less than the saturation rate, increased microbiological contamination. Thus, according to the results of the study, the established shelf life of the preparation is 2 years at the recommended storage temperature from +5 to +20 °С. All studies conducted on the stability of the aerosol intrauterine drug “Yodozol” were included in the registration materials of the medicinal product.
The history of the treatment of animals in Lviv
Authors: Prysyazhnyuk V. 
Published: January 2019

During the XV – first half of the XVII century, Lviv was the artisan, educational and cultural center of Ukraine due to the fact that it stood at the intersection of major European roads and was a well-known market center for sales, exchange and commodity production in Central and Southern Europe. The first schools for the training of medical specialists were family, that is, family schools. Later, the schools became known as workshops. In the 14th century the workshops were independent higher educational institutions and were not part of the universities, even in Europe, as it was regulated by the statutes of universities. Ukrainian workshops later started out academies and universities and had the attributes of higher educational institutions: statute, flag, seal, ciches, icons, which testified the place and importance of the school (shop) in the life of the country. The prince (king) gave the certificate of the opening of the school. The statute of the work shop was extended to members of the association: a student, an apprentice and a master. Workshops statutes were legal documents and often were not changed much for centuries. Medieval archival documents of the XIV – first half of the XVII century (workshops statutes, books on current affairs, books of the city authorities) quite fully reflect the Lviv workshop structure not only quantitatively but also professionally. The two oldest statutes of the blacksmith shop in 1529 and 1558 are stored in the Lviv State Historical Archives. In the future, the blacksmiths-conquerors were engaged in the treatment of not only horses but other animals. Particularly in the fight against poisonous animal diseases, they enriched the experience of medical practice, which was passed on to subsequent generations. However, all of these were educational institutions, in which a small number of qualified medical specialists trained, and the majority of the population and animals were served by healers, bloodshed, blacksmiths, and veterinary doctors. Diagnosis of diseases at that time was based mainly on using only their senses: it was investigated the movement of animals, body temperature, eye color, condition of the tongue, nasal mirror, mouth and nasal cavity, removing sweat, urine, breath, nostrils and so on. In countries that were under the care of Austria, Hungary, Poland and other countries of Western Europe, has acted veterinary service structure of relevant states. Already in the XII – XIII centuries laws have been enacted and the measures were developed, aimed at preventing the emergence and spread of diseases (quarantine disposal of dead animals, compliance with sanitary regulations, etc.). Great attention was paid to protecting people from infectious diseases. Opening of veterinary school and horses forging was the result of the rise of trade and economic, cultural and educational ties in the medieval city, which was contributed to the birth and development of the work shop structure that gave the beginning of a medical case, and later – the birth of veterinary education in Galicia.
Mineral status of the organism of copps of different types of high nervous activity
Authors: Kravchenko-Dovga Yu. V. , Karpovskyi V. I. , Danchuk O. V. , Zhurenko O. V. 
Published: January 2019

New scientific data on the degree and nature of the effect of force, balance and mobility of cortical processes on the mineral status in the body of cows are given. The experiment was conducted on cows of Ukrainian black-and-white milk breed of second-third lactation of different types of higher nervous activity. Investigations of conditioned-reflex activity were conducted using the modified method of conditional-food reflexes G.V. Parshutina and T.V. Hippolyte. The material for research was blood samples of animals, in which the content of individual macro- and trace elements was determined. It is established that in an animal of a strong, balanced, mobile type of higher nervous activity an optimum content of macroelements in the blood is established. Thus, the content of sodium was 119.3 ± 1.1 mmol/dm3, Kcal – 5.62 ± 0.39 mmol/dm3, phosphorus – 8.38 ± 0.11 mmol/dm3, calcium – 2.22 ± 0.09 mmol/dm3 and magnesium – 0.84 ± 0.02 mmol/dm3. In cows of a strong, balanced inert type of higher nervous activity, the content of phosphorus in the blood is lower by 9.3% (P < 0.01), in animals of a strong unbalanced type, the content of phosphorus and magnesium is less by 7.4–9.6% (P < 0.01) and in cows of weak type the content of Potassium, Phosphorus and Magnesium is lower by 13.3–29.2% (P < 0.001) from the indicator of animals of a strong, balanced, mobile type of higher nervous activity. The microelement status of the cows of a strong, balanced, mobile type of higher nervous activity is characterized by the following their content in the blood: Ferrum – 17.8 ± 0.6 μmol/dm3 Zinc – 20.67 ± 0.95 μmol/dm3 Manganese – 0.84 ± 0.02 μmol/dm3 and Kuprum – 13.28 ± 0.29 μmol/dm3. In blood of strong, balanced, inert and strong unbalanced type, the content of zinc in the blood is lower by 17.1–18.5% (P < 0.001), in animals of weak type the content of Ferum, Zinc, Mangan and Kuprum is less than 8.0–24.6% (P < 0.05–0.001) in accordance with the indices of strong, balanced, mobile type of higher nervous activity.
Clinical and haematological indices of the cows for acute catarrhal-purulent endometritis
Authors: Koreyba L. V. 
Published: January 2019

Postpartum inflammatory processes in the genital organs are enough common reason of prolonged symptomatic infertility, which is from 10 to 72% of the total dairy herd of cows and are often registered in the form acute endometritis. The goal of the work was to study non-specific indicators resistance in healthy and illness with catarrhal purulent endometritis of cows. The haematological tests research were carried out during the winter-spring period on cows of four groups, which were formed on the basis of analogues and on the basis of clinical and gynaecological investigations. Presented data regarding special feature of clinical signs of postnatal endometritis in cows. In cows during the puerperal period recorded acute serous of endometritis purulent-catarrhal. The acute catarrhal purulent endometritis causes in cows significant changes in the morphological composition of blood and all investigated units of natural resistance. In illness cows with compared to healthy ones pregnant cows have had an undoubted increase in haemoglobin content (by 15.4%), the number of eosinophils and neutrophils which core has rod shape; an increase in the number of leukocytes (by 8.3%) and a decrease in lymphocytes, bactericidal (10.42%) and lysozyme activity of plasma (0.96%) was not reliable. The low index of phagocytic activity for acute postpartum endometritis suggests the inhibition of phagocytosis in the body of illness cows. The acute catarrhal purulent endometritis causes in cows significant changes in the morphological composition of blood and all investigated units natural resistance. The low index of phagocytic activity for such state as acute postpartum endometritis suggests the inhibition of phagocytosis in the body of illness cows. Further work will be focused on the using of indices of non-specific resistance of cows for prediction and correction of inflammatory processes in the uterus.
Metadrama: reescrituras y falsificaciones en Shakespeare, Barrales y Radrigán
Authors: Brncić Becker Carolina 
Published: January 2019

Este artículo aborda dos reescrituras de William Shakespeare en la dramaturgia chilena actual, Shakespeare falsificado: reconstrucción falsificada de un manuscrito censurado (2011) de Luis Barrales y La Tempestad (2015) de Juan Radrigán. Para ello propone la reescritura como ejercicio metadramático, un gesto consciente, dramático y político, que busca dialogar y discutir con el original, inscribiendo la nueva perspectiva autorial en el continuum de la tradición cultural. Dentro de este enfoque, el trabajo expone, en primer lugar, las características de la dramaturgia renacentista inglesa como una praxis híbrida, colaborativa, refundidora y política. Luego, caracteriza ambas reescrituras como prácticas que muestran la vigencia y continuación de un canon cultural, literario y dramático, por medio de las distintas modulaciones que se imprimen desde estas nuevas voces. Asimismo, las perspectivas de Barrales y Radrigán se exhiben como gestos políticos expresados hacia sus contextos.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI INVESTASI DI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA PADA PERIODE 2001 - 2013
Authors: Hapsari Indri , Zakiah M Sitti 
Published: January 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mengukur tingkat efisiensi investasi yang ada di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara pada periode 2001 - 2013 dan mengembangkan langkah-langkah kebijakan yang mendukung masuknya investasi di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Metode perhitungan Incremental Capital Output Ratio (ICOR) digunakan untuk penilaian tingkat efisiensi investasi di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Secara matemastis Harrod-Domar menunjukkan rumus ICOR. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa investasi yang masuk ke Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara dari periode 2001-2013 masih tergolong tergolong efisienJika dilihat dari nilai ICOR lag 0 maupun lag 1 masih tergolong cukup efisien dengan nilai ICOR diantara 3 dan 4 meskipun pada tahun tertentu terdapat nilai ICOR diatas 4 yang menunjukkan kurang efisiennya tingkat investasi dengan koefisien nilai ICOR lag 0 pada tahun 2009 dan 2013 sedangkan lag 1 pada tahun 2012 dan 2013. Sedangkan berdasarkan metode akumulasi investasi yang menerapkan prinsip rata-rata tertimbangmenunjukkan semakin tidak efisiennya tingkat investasi pada periode pengamatan dari 2004-2013, 2005-2013, 2006-2013, 2007-2013,2008-2013masing-masing menunjukkan nilai ICOR diatas 4.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENGUSAHA KECIL/MENENGAH TIDAK MENATA KEUANGAN SESUAI STANDAR AKUNTANSI YANG BENAR
Authors: Bugis Baharudin 
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji pengaruh faktor-faktor subyektif (Xn) seperti : Menghindari Tambah Biaya , Kerahasiaan Usaha Yang di Jalankan, Ketidak Mahiran Masalah Akuntansi, Sikap Menghindari Pajak berpengaruh terhadap Pengusaha – Kecil/Menengah Tidak Menata Keuangan Sesuai Standar Akuntansi Yang Benar (Y) di Kelurahan korumba. Kecamatan Mandonga, Kota Kendari. Populasi adalah 337 para pengusaha kecil menengah yang berdomisili di kelurahan Korumba dengan ukuran sampel 35 responden. Jenis data yang dijaring adalah data subyektif, menyangkut karakteristik dari tiap-tiap responden. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode kuesioner penelitian. teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan SPSS Versi 22.00. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui, keempat dimensi subyektif yang diteliti (Xn) berpengaruh secara bersama-sama dengan koefisien determinasi yang dilambangkan dengan R² terhadap tidak adanya Penataan Keuangan (Y) dengan proporsi pengaruh antara Xn terhadap Y , bahwa R Square adalah sebesar 0.919 atau sebesar 91,0 % yang berarti variabel independen (Xn) memberikan sumbangan sebesar 91,0% terhadap variabel (Y) dari sisi subyektif. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 09.% dipengaruhi atau dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak dimasukkan dalam model penelitian. Hasil ini menunjukan bahwa hipotesa pertama diterima. Pada uji parsial terhadap keempat dimensi subyektif yang diteliti (Xn) maka terdapat tiga factor yang berpengaruh terhadap tidak adanya Penataan Keuangan (Y), diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak terkecuali factor kerahasiaan usaha H1 ditolak oleh karena tidak signifikan. H1 yang diterima pada uji parsial bermakna terdapat korelasi atau pengaruh antara (Xn) terhadap (Y). Hasil menunjukan pula bahwa factor kemahiran Akuntansi yang dominan berpengaruh, ditolak. Oleh karena factor Menghindari Tambah Biaya yang paling dominan berpengaruh.
Pengaruh Kompres Hangat Terhadap Rasa Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Persalinan Fase Aktif di 3 BPM Kota Cirebon
Authors: Fitrianingsih Yeni , Wandani Kemala 
Published: January 2019

Pain is the most dominan the first stage of childbirth. Pain of labor it can cause stress that causes, so it causing the release of hormone much like katekolamin and steroids. Excessive hormone secretion will cause Impaired uteroplacental circulation Thus causing hypoxia in the fetus. One for controlling labor pain by non-pharmacological methods that is warm compress
Objective: to know The influence of warm compressesto pain in the first stage of the active phase Independent midwives cirebon city
Methods: This research method Using design quasy eksprerimen design pre and post one group design The study sample is first stage of childbirth in independent midwifes city cirebon As many thirty respondents The data used in this study is the primary data Primary using a questionnaire given directly to the respondent. Stages of data analysis used are univariate and bivariate.
Results: The result of the analysis shows the value of coefficient Z of 4,820 and Asym.Sig (p value) of 0.000. This shows that the value of Asym.Sig (p value)
Gambaran Epidemiologi Penyakit Tuberkolusis Paru (TB Paru) Di Kabupaten Indramayu
Authors: Widyastuti Setyo Dwi , Riyanto Riyanto , Fauzi Muhamad 
Published: January 2019

Penderita penyakit TB paru di Indonesia berada pada urutan ke empat Negara dengan beban TB tertinggi di dunia setelah India, Cina, dan Afrika Selatan. Di Kabupaten Indramayu juga masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat. Berdasarkan data dalam profil kesehatan Propinsi Jawa Barat, pada tahun 2012, prevalensi penyakit TB paru sebanyak 192/100.000 penduduk, dengan distribusi 112/100.000 penduduk laki-laki dan 80/100.000 penduduk perempuan, sedangkan insidensi penyakit TB paru sebanyak 1.602 penduduk, dengan distribusi 960 penduduk laki-laki dan 642 penduduk perempuan. Dalam pencatatan dan pelaporan penyakit TB paru, variable yang dicatat yang termasuk dalam epidemiologi deskriptif baru meliputi : umur, jenis kelamin dan pekerjaan, alamat, waktu diagnosa dan waktu sembuh, serta trimester. Dengan epidemiologi deskriptif dapat dimanfaatkan lebih lanjut untuk mengetahui factor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingginya frekuensi penyakit TB paru di Kabupaten Indramayu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah ingin mengetahui Gambaran epidemiologi penyakit TB paru di Kabupaten Indramayu tahun 2016.
Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasinya adalah seluruh penderita TB paru di Kabupaten Indramayu pada tahun 2016. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik cluster sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis statistik deskriptif.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa prevalensi penyakit TB paru di Puskesmas Jatibarang, Puskesmas Kertasemaya dan Puskesmas Losarang sebanyak 141 penderita TB paru. Adapun distribusinya adalah sebagai berikut: menurut variabel orang, 85,5% berumur antara 15-64 tahun, 66,1% berjenis kelamin laki-laki, 32,3% tidak bekerja, 29% belum/tidak sekolah, 61,3% sosial ekonominya rendah, 67,7% status perkawinannya kawin, 37,7% besar keluarga lebih dari 4 orang, 51,6% tidak menderita penyakit lainnya selain penyakit TB paru, dan 59,7% mempunyai pengetahuan yang cukup tentang penyakit TB paru. Varibel tempat, 40,3% berada di Puskesmas Kertasemaya, dan 90,3 tinggal di desa. Sedangkan berdasarkan variabel waktu, 33,9% penderita TB paru didiagnosa pada trimester I, yaitu bulan Januari sampai dengan Maret, dan lama pengobatnnya 62,3% lebih dari 6 bulan.
Saran, puskesmas sebagai ujung tombak pelayanan kesehatan kepada masyarakat agar lebih meningkatkan lagi kegiatan promosi kesehatan, khususnya tentang penyakit TB paru, masyarakat agar berperan aktif dalam melakukan upaya pencegahan terhadap penularan penyakit TB paru dengan cara makan-makanan bergizi, meningkatkan kesehatan lingkungan dan periksa dahak apabila batuk lebih dari 2 minggu. Untuk peneliti lain, agar melakukan penelitian tentang faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi terjadinya penyakit TB paru di Kabupaten Indramayu
STUDI KASUS PENERAPAN KONSEP BIAYA RELEVAN DALAM KEPUTUSAN DISKON HARGA PUPUK NPK
Authors: Rachmawati Eny 
Published: January 2019

Research actually aim the information on the maximum limit of discount given problem encountered by pupuk organik industries is the lack of information on the relevan cost dealing with the decision making on giving the discoun. The obyective of the case study is to supply the information on the maximum limit of the discount given. The method includes the use of relevant cost concept. The data analysis of the cost with the stages :(1) Classifing the cost based on itsbehaviours to know the fixed cost, the variable and semi variable one, (2) Determining fixed and variable elememt in semi variable cost by using least squares method, (3) Calculating variable cost per unit, and (4) Calculating the percentage of maximum discount is as much as contributionmargin per unit Rp. 8.281,55 of normal selling priceRp. 25.000,- or as much as contribution margin ratio 33, 13 % and minimum selling price is as much as Rp. 16.718,55 per unit
Keywords : relevan cost, selling price discount, contribusi margin

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi tentang batas maksimum diskon yang dapat diberikan karena belum tersedianya informasi biaya yang relevan dengan pengambilan putusan diskon. Berkenaan dengan hal tersebut maka penelitian ini membuktikan secara empiris penggunaan konsep biaya relevan, pengolahan data biaya dan tingkat kegiatan : 1. Pengklasifikasian biaya berdasarkan perilakunya untuk mengetahui biaya tetap, biaya variabel dan biaya semi variabel 2. Penentuan unsur tetap dan unsur variabel dalam biaya semi variabel metode kuadrat terkecil 3. Penghitungan biaya variabel per unit 4. Penghitungan persentase potong maksimal harga jual normal dan harga jual per unit. Hasil studi kasus berupa diskon maksimal sebesar margin kontribusi per unit Rp. 8.281,55,- dari harga jual normal Rp. 25.000,- per unit atau sebesar contribution margin ratio 33,13 % sehingga harga jual minimal Rp. 16.718,55 per unit
Kata kunci : Biaya relevan, Keputusan discont, marjin kontribusi
Factores perinatales asociados a supervivencia de recién nacidos con Extremadamente bajo peso al nacer.Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal -2010
Authors: Chavez Rossana Cecilia Andrade 
Published: January 2019

Objetivo. Determinar los factores asociados a supervivencia de recién nacidos de extremadamente bajo peso al nacer(RNEBPN) en el Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal (INMP). Métodos. Estudio de casos y controles en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatales (UCIN) del INMP. Se revisaron las historias clinicas de todos los RNEBPN, nacidos en el INMP entre enero y diciembre de 2010, los cuales fueron divididos en dos grupos; grupo 1 (casos), RNEBPN vivos al alta y; grupo 2 (controles), RNEBPN fallecidos al alta. En ambos grupos se buscó los factores a los cuales estuvieron expuestos. Se realizó análisis bivariado, calculó del Odd radio con intervalo de confianza al 95% y regresión logítica.
Manejo conservador del acretismo placentario: a propósito de un caso
Authors: Murga-Lopez Agustín , Carpio-Guzmán Luis Alberto , Izaguirre-Lucano Humberto , Bardales-Pacheco Silvana , Aguije-Pinto Mikhael 
Published: January 2019

El objetivo de este trabajo es presentar el primer caso reportado en el INMP de manejo conservador de acretismo placentario y una revisión crítica de la literatura.
El acretismo placentario es una patología que implica una morbimortalidad importante desde el punto de vista obstétrico, que tradicionalmente se ha manejado con histerctomía. Sin embargo, en los últimos años, cada vez se reportan más cosas de manejo conservador, con resultados alentadores desde el punto de vista reproductivo.