bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peran Guru PAK Dalam Permuridan: Sebuah Konfirmasi Pertumbuhan Kerohanian Siswa
Authors: Wahyudi Untung , Nata Jaya Andry Pratama , Tumengkol Really Pellita 
Published: November 2024

Abstract: Although it can be said that all Christian students in Indonesia receive relatively the same Christian Religious Education (PAK) at school, the spiritual growth experienced by each student can be different. Poor spiritual growth will make students vulnerable to various problems during their developmental period. Therefore, the PAK learning strategy at school determines whether students can experience good spiritual growth. The research found that, based on the theological foundation of PAK in Indonesia, the right strategy to facilitate students' spiritual growth is the discipleship process. This article explains the importance of the discipleship process in PAK and how it can be done. The article, which uses the literature study research method, also finds that PAK teachers have several roles that must be fulfilled to become facilitators in this discipleship process. By carrying out these roles, PAK teachers can guide students in achieving their spiritual growth as disciples of Christ. Abstrak: Sekalipun dapat dikatakan bahwa seluruh siswa beragama Kristen di Indonesia mendapatkan Pendidikan Agama Kristen (PAK) yang relatif sama di sekolah, pertumbuhan rohani yang dialami setiap siswa dapat berbeda. Pertumbuhan rohani yang tidak baik akan mengakibatkan siswa rentan dalam menghadapi berbagai masalah dalam masa perkembangannya. Karenanya, strategi pembelajaran PAK di sekolah sangat menentukan apakah siswa dapat mengalami pertumbuhan rohani yang baik atau tidak. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa sesuai dengan landasan teologis PAK di Indonesia, strategi yang tepat untuk memfasilitasi pertumbuhan rohani siswa adalah proses pemuridan. Artikel ini bermaksud memaparkan pentingnya proses pemuridan dalam PAK tersebut dan bagaimana agar hal tersebut dapat dilakukan. Artikel yang menggunakan metode penelitian studi pustaka ini juga menemukan bahwa guru PAK mempunyai beberapa peran yang harus dijalankan agar mereka dapat menjadi fasilitator dalam proses pemuridan ini. Dengan melaksanakan peran-peran tersebut guru PAK akan dapat membimbing siswa dalam mencapai pertumbuhan rohaninya sebagai seorang murid Kristus.
Art Market in Russia: An Analysis of the Art Market in Moscow
Authors: Pandey Aarna Anil 
Published: November 2024

Art markets contain issues such as income inequality, dearth of transparency related to the work, challenges for budding artists to establish themselves, and others. Following the pivot in the geopolitical climate on 24th February 2022 with the Russian annexation of Ukraine, these problems have been accentuated. In addition to such issues, Russian artists have been facing problems related to selling their work, networking, and other activities that are increasingly making it difficult for artists to subsist. Using a qualitative approach involving in-depth 15 semi-structured interviews, this study critically explores the experiences of art curators, educators, artists, art exhibition assistants to understand how artists within Moscow operate, produce art, and make a revenue in an isolated landscape (especially considering that it is an infant market and the essential structures are not cemented). In order to get a comprehensive understanding, the study begins with an inquiry into the initial conditions under which artists operated in Russia. The results indicate that contrary to popular perception, the ban on social media did not have a significant impact on the market as it never was a professional means of advertisement in the first place. The real issue lies in the structural support for artists, a problem that was exacerbated following the stigmatization of Russian art in art fests. The findings of the study suggest that it is imperative to explore the supporting structures enjoyed by individual artists from different national and international initiatives.
Implementation of Mutual Legal Assistance in the Return of Assets Resulting from Corruption between Indonesia and Australia
Authors: Setiyono Joko , Putri Andini Kusuma , Hartono Darminto 
Published: November 2024

The development of corruption crimes today is increasing from year to year and is accompanied by other crimes such as hiding assets resulting from corruption in other countries. One of the efforts to take assets resulting from corruption in other countries can be taken with Mutual Legal Assistance to eradicate various crimes with a transnational dimension, especially in corruption. Regulations related to MLA have been promulgated in Law Number 1 of 2006 concerning Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters. Mutual Legal Assistance is considered as the initial stage of law enforcement, especially in the recovery of state assets resulting from Corruption Crimes, so cooperation with other countries is needed such as between Indonesia and Australia which aims to return state assets resulting from corruption crimes hidden in Australia.
Pengaruh Sertifikasi Halal Terhadap Kinerja Umkm Kuliner Bakso Di Kabupaten Sorong
Authors: Sulistiya Nia , Rokhimah  
Published: November 2024

This study aims to analyze the extent of the influence of halal certification on the performance of meatball culinary MSMEs in Sorong Regency. This study uses a quantitative research method with a descriptive quantitative approach. The data collection techniques applied are observation, interviews and distributing questionnaires to 35 meatball culinary MSME actors with sampling techniques, namely non-probability sampling with the type of purposive sampling and data analysis techniques using a simple linear regression method. The results of the analysis show that halal certification has a positive and significant influence on the performance of meatball culinary MSMEs in Sorong Regency with a significance value of 0.46 less than 0.05 and as evidenced in the t-test with a calculated t-value of 2.070 greater than the t-value of table 1.689. The effect of halal certification on the performance of MSMEs shows a value of 11.5% while the remaining 88.5% is influenced by other factors that are not included in this study. This is because most of the meatball culinary MSME actors have not implemented halal certification, but these MSME actors are aware of the importance of halal certification.
Spirit of the Corporation
Authors: Black Michael T. 
Published: November 2024

The modern corporation began its life as a religious institution - first as the nation of Israel and subsequently as the Christian Church.Long before its official recognition in law, the corporation had been an identifiable and unique form of human association. Its only essential characteristic is the voluntary and collective submission of individual interests to the interests of aName, its own living Spirit. The corporation is thus ‘invited’ into existence as a presence independent of its members, and through which the Spirit provides both its unity and its continuity.
In this fascinating, interdisciplinary text, Michael T. Black reveals how the modern corporation has become a parody of itself. It is a travesty of the opportunity it offers, namely the opportunity to engage in a continuous search for the good, the criteria of right action, in other words, the practical pursuit of the divine, in and through our daily lives with others. In a sweeping historical analysis, Black highlights how TheNamehas been obscenely turned into a Brand, which sells but does not inspire; how the plethora of manipulative management techniques and authoritarian corporate structures are merely ineffectual, compensatory attempts to create corporate unity in the absence of the Spirit. This is the spiritual spoilt.
This work hopes to provide an alternative to the jargon-filled, self-justifying, and ultimately futile conceptions of the corporate institution which are used to justify its current spiritual aridity.
Rabbinic Scholarship in the Context of Late Antique Scholasticism
Authors: Hezser Catherine 
Published: November 2024

Based on an understanding of scholasticism as a cross-cultural phenomenon, undertaken by rabbinic, Graeco-Roman, and Christian scholars in late antiquity, this book examines the development of Palestinian rabbinic compilations from social-historical and literary-historical perspectives. The book focuses on the compilation of the Talmud Yerushalmi in the context of late antique scholarly practice aimed at preserving past knowledge for future generations.
This book provides insight into how rabbinic scholarship in the Land of Israel participated in the wider intellectual practices of Roman-Byzantine times. Beginning with the social, educational, and legal contexts that generated rabbinic knowledge. Catherine Hezser goes on to investigate the oral and written transmission of rabbinic traditions to eventually examine the compilation of the Talmud Yerushalmi with a comparative and redaction-historical approach.
Integrating Palestinian rabbinic education and scholarship into the context of late antique Graeco-Roman and Byzantine Christian scholarly practices, Catherine Hezser demonstrates how rabbinic compilatory techniques resembled but also differed from.those of Hellenistic, Roman, and Christian scholars. The book highlights how rabbinic compilations are idiosyncratic and create a distinct rabbinic identity. Overall, Hezser argues that rabbinic scholarship was an integral part of late antique intellectual life in the Near Middle East and should be recognized as an Eastern equivalent to Western,paideia-based forms of scholarship in the Roman-Byzantine period and beyond.
Clothing and Identity in Early Modern Rome
Authors: Annerfeldt Camilla 
Published: November 2024

This is the first book-length exploration of the clothes worn in early modern Rome and provides novel insights into the city of Rome during one of its most fascinating periods. It also challenges the notion – well-established in dress historical research on the early modern period – that one was supposed to dress solely according to one’s social station; as Camilla Annerfeldt explores in great depth, this notion does not always seem to have been applicable to early modern Rome because of its very constitution.
Using a range of primary sources from the Roman archives as well as texts of early modern writers,Clothing and Identity in Early Modern Romepresents a vivid account of the history of an early modern society, which will be helpful to historians of fashion, society, politics, material culture, and art, as well as everyone interested in the period when Rome was one of the dominant centres of Europe – culturally, socially, and politically.
Adrienne Rich’s Later Poetry
Authors: Marsh Alec 
Published: November 2024

Reorienting understandings of Adrienne Rich’s later work through her interest in Marx and Marxist politics, this book engages with this overlooked part of heroeuvrethrough considerations of issues such as race, nationhood, and gender.
From 1983 onward, after she visited revolutionary Nicaragua until the end of her life, Rich’s political vision can best be described as Marxist-Humanist. Until recently, very little attention has been paid to Rich’s “interest” in Marx; there is no in-depth treatment of the effect of Marx’s humanistic philosophy on Rich’s later work, or even on her unwavering, but altered dedication to Women’s Liberation. This book fills this gap, showing how Rich’s discovery of Marx’s humanism affected her poetry. In doing so, it makes a significant intervention into debates about the direction of American poetics and argues powerfully for a greater consciousness of political engagement through poetry.
A Dynamic Approach to Hans Kelsen's General Theory of Norms
Authors: Zalewska Monika 
Published: November 2024

This timely and compelling book delves into the dynamic interpretation of Hans Kelsen’sGeneral Theory of Normsthrough the lens of 21st-century jurisprudential debates.
Engaging with key contemporary philosophical concepts such as fictionalism in the philosophy of science, explanation and understanding, and supervenience, this book sheds new light on Kelsen’s original ideas.
By offering a contemporary interpretation of his later work, it re-examines classic concepts known from the ‘Pure Theory of Law’ like the basic norm, the separation of ‘is’ and ‘ought,’ validity and efficacy, imputation, and the concept of the legal norm. Integrating modern philosophy with Kelsen’s lasting ideas, this book presents a novel theoretical landscape, inviting readers to explore fresh perspectives on Kelsen’s contributions to legal theory and emphasising its enduring relevance.
Fransman’s British Nationality Law
Authors: KC Laurie Fransman , Berry Adrian 
Published: November 2024

Written by the recognised world authority on the subject, this title remains the definitive work on British nationality law.
ThisFourth Editionincludes the following updates:
- changes to primary legislation as regards deprivation of citizenship and registration as a British citizen; - changes to secondary legislation including Nationality Instructions being replaced by the Nationality Guidance, and the Immigration Rules which now contain provisions for a Statelessness Determination Procedure; - updated case law surrounding statelessness and possession of nationality - European Union citizenship, international standards and principles of nationality law, both in the European region and globally.
This title is included in Bloomsbury Professional's Immigration and Nationality Law online service.
El proceso de mediación en los conflictos educativos. Una oportunidad de aprendizaje
Authors: Ramón Pineda Miguel Ángel , Gómez Calero Rosa Elena 
Published: November 2024

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar la importancia del proceso de mediación en los conflictos escolares, como oportunidad de aprendizaje; para su cumplimiento se desarrolló un estudio de revisión bibliográfica, fundamentado en la metodología de investigación descriptiva, sistematizada a través de los métodos de revisión documental y análisis de contenido. Entre los hallazgos primordiales se encuentran: las causas de los conflictos en las escuelas; las características que debe tener un docente mediador; y los beneficios de la mediación escolar en el aprendizaje de valores humanos. Asimismo, se expone cómo el docente, en su rol de mediador, debe actuar ante un conflicto para que los escolares puedan convivir en ambientes armónicos y de compromiso social, para así convertirse en ciudadanos activos
La enseñanza de la solución de ecuaciones lineales con una incógnita en octavo año
Authors: Acaro-Lapo Francisco Eusebio , Porozo-Rodríguez María Jisela , Rodríguez-Caballero Giselle Aurelia 
Published: November 2024

Se socializan los resultados de una investigación desarrollada en la Unidad Educativa del Milenio “Profesora Consuelo Benavides” con estudiantes de octavo año, a partir de la constatación de insuficiencias en el aprendizaje de la solución de ecuaciones lineales con una incógnita, entre otras causas por la utilización de métodos de enseñanza tradicionales debido a limitaciones en la preparación de los docentes para implementar estrategias didácticas novedosas, incluidas las lúdicas. Se identificó como problema científico: ¿Cómo perfeccionar el aprendizaje de la solución de ecuaciones lineales con una incógnita por los estudiantes de 8vo año de la EGB? y como objetivo elaborar un sistema de actividades para el aprendizaje de la solución de ecuaciones lineales con una incógnita sustentado en el uso del juego. Se utilizaron diferentes métodos y técnicas teóricas, empíricas y matemáticas, para estudiar la problemática, elaborar la propuesta de solución y comprobar su factibilidad y eficacia, lo que se corroboró a través del estudio de caso en el que participaron 22 estudiantes y un docente, constatándose las ventajas y viabilidad del uso del juego con fines didácticos, lo que coincide con los hallazgos de otros estudios que constituyen antecedentes y devienen el marco teórico de la investigación.
PENGEMBANGAN E-MODUL INTERAKTIF PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: . Afifa Hana Fitriya , Asrial  , Alirmansyah  
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses pengembangan e-Modul interaktif pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar serta mengetahui kelayakan secara konseptual dan prosedural e-Modul interaktif pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SDN 111/I Muara Bulian tahun ajaran 2023/2024. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah pengembangan research and development (R&D). Dalam penelitian ini model pengembangan yang digunakan adalah model 4D. Model ini terdiri dari tahap Pendefinisian (Define), Perancangan (Design), Pengembangan (Develop) dan Penyebaran (Disseminate). Subjek penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas IV SDN 111/I Muara Bulian, Jambi. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan data kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Pengembangan e-Modul interaktif pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia kelas IV sekolah dasar dikategorikan valid dan layak digunakan. Berdasarkan hasil validasi ahli media memperoleh rata-rata 4,7 termasuk pada kategori Sangat Valid. Pada validasi ahli materi memperoleh rata-rata 4,7 Termasuk pada kategori Sangat Valid. Pada validasi ahli bahasa memperoleh rata-rata 4 Termasuk pada kategori valid. Pada validasi ahli praktisi memperoleh rata-rata 4.8 Termasuk pada kategori sangat praktis. Berdasarkan hasil respon peserta didik memperoleh rata-rata 4,5 termasuk pada kategori sangat praktis.alam mengatasi kendala keterbatasan waktu bagi Tim Literasi Sekolah dan disiplin siswa yang sulit diatur.
Sentiment Analysis of Indonesian Citizens on Electric Vehicle Using FastText and BERT Method
Authors: Wijaya Darryl Rayhan , Sasmitha Gusti Made Arya , Vihikan Wayan Oger 
Published: November 2024

Electric vehicles have become one of the most important innovations in the automotive industry in recent years. This is not only related to technological developments, but also to its significant impact on the environment and lifestyle of global society. Lot of people do not know about the benefit of using electric vehicles for our environment. The transition from conventional vehicles to electric vehicles can really make our environment healthier and also reducing the pollution. At the same time, debates and feelings about electric vehicles continue to grow around the world. This study aims to understand the dynamics of people's feelings and opinions about electric vehicles through sentiment analysis using the FastText and IndoBERT methods. FastText is an efficient text classification and representation learning method developed by Facebook's AI Research (FAIR) lab. IndoBERT is a pre-trained language model specifically designed for the Indonesian language, leveraging the Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) architecture. By analyzing a total of 119,310 data from January 2020 to June 2023, the tweets data were categorized into negative, neutral, and positive classes. Model yielded the highest accuracy of 82.5% using IndoBERT method. The results outcomes positive perceptions of electric vehicles among Indonesian citizen with a percentage of 58%. By carrying out this research, it is hoped that it can produce quality information for producers, the community and the government in developing and advancing public interest in purchasing electric vehicles considering the very positive impact they have on the surrounding environment.
Die Verkehrsinfrastruktur. Innovationen auf alten Wegen
Authors: Serles Andrea 
Published: November 2024

Transport Infrastructure. Innovations on Old Paths. Anyone driving through Lower Austria on the Pragerstrasse, the Brünnerstrasse, or the Semmeringstrasse today rarely thinks about the fact that the foundation for the systematic development of these traffic routes was laid in the early 18th century. The problems were the same then as they are today: high investment requirements, never-ending maintenance measures, and a fragmentation of official responsibilities. The most important traffic route in Lower Austria, however, was the Danube, on which, in the times of Charles VI and Maria Theresa, thousands of merchant ships and numerous vessels for the transport of troops and war material travelled between the Holy Roman Empire and Hungary. While, the river, still largely unregulated, had little in common with the channelized Danube of the 21st century, the first measures to improve continuous navigability and to open up the tributaries for transportation were taken more than 300 years ago. Keywords: road-building programme, river regulation, canal projects, nationalization
НОТАРИАЛЬНЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ РАССМОТРЕНИЯ ВОЗРАЖЕНИЙ ЗАЕМЩИКА ПО ДОГОВОРУ КОНВЕРТИРУЕМОГО ЗАЙМА
Authors: И.П. ТРОФИМОВ 
Published: November 2024

Настоящая статья посвящена актуальной проблеме реализации права займодавца на реализа- цию конвертации по договору конвертируемого займа ввиду наличия права заемщика на представление воз- ражений. В статье рассмотрены особенности действующего регулирования, приведено сравнение со схожими правовыми конструкциями в законодательстве России. Кроме этого, поднимается вопрос бесспорной юрис- дикции нотариуса применительно к возможности оценивания возражений, предъявляемых заемщиком. В за- ключение приводится мнение автора статьи о перспективе возможного совершенствования законодательства в сфере регулирования договора конвертируемого займа применительно к полномочиям нотариуса.
This article is devoted to the actual problem of the implementation of the lender's right to implement conversion under a convertible loan agreement in view of the borrower's right to submit objections. The article examines the features of the current regulation, provides a comparison with similar legal structures in Russian legislation. In addition, the issue of the indisputable jurisdiction of the notary is raised in relation to the possibility of evaluating objections raised by the borrower. In conclusion, the opinion of the author of the article is given on the prospect of possible improvement of legislation in the field of regulation of a convertible loan agreement in relation to the powers of a notary.
НЕКОТОРЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ ПРИ ИЗМЕНЕНИИ ВИДА РАЗРЕШЕННОГО ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ЗЕМЕЛЬНОГО УЧАСТКА
Authors: М.Е. ЩЕБЛЕНКОВ 
Published: November 2024

Статья посвящена анализу проблем, которые связаны с изменением вида разрешенного ис- пользования земельных участков в Российской Федерации. В статье подчеркивается необходимость законо- дательной реформы для упрощения и стандартизации процедуры, обеспечения более эффективного и про- зрачного процесса принятия решений. Автор рассматривает проблемы, которые могут приводить к временным и финансовым потерям при изменении вида разрешенного использования.
The article is devoted to the analysis of problems related to the change in the type of permitted use of land in the Russian Federation. The article emphasizes the need for legislative reform to simplify and standardize the procedure, to ensure a more effective and transparent decision-making process. The author examines the problems that can lead to temporary and financial losses when changing the type of permitted use.