bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
El régimen semántico de la afectividad en Sein und Zeit. Una interpretación semiótica de M. Heidegger
Authors: Bertorello Adrián 
Published: February 2019

La diferencia semántica entre la disposición afectiva y la comprensión en Sein und Zeit radica en que el sentido inherente a la afectividad es del orden de lo continuo. En cambio, el sentido de la comprensión es del orden de lo discreto. El régimen de lo continuo se caracteriza por ser un campo de fuerzas que organiza el sentido de acuerdo a una continuidad gradiente. El régimen de lo discreto, por el contrario, organiza el sentido de acuerdo a una articulación de unidades significativas pragmáticas diferenciables que no se identifican con el lenguaje. De esta manera lo continuo y lo discreto puede ser reinterpretado como la fuerza y el significado. Así, entonces, el sentido de la disposición afectiva y el de la comprensión se distinguen por pertenecer a regímenes semánticos distintos. Los afectos pertenecen al dominio de la fuerza y la comprensión pertenece al campo del significado (Bedeutung).
Narrativas civilizatorias de la enseñanza de las matemáticas: lo que se mantiene, irrumpe y se transforma y el sujeto
Authors: Guerrero Recalde Néstor Fernando 
Published: February 2019

En el presente artículo se muestran los resultados del proyecto de investigación doctoral “Narrativas civilizatorias de la enseñanza de las matemáticas en Colombia”. El estudio tuvo como propósito comprender, a partir de narrativas de profesores, las razones que han situado a la enseñanza de las matemáticas como un saber para el progreso en Colombia. Para el análisis de las narrativas de los profesores se empleó la metodología de investigación narrativa propuesta por Quintero (2017). Su carácter hermenéutico-interpretativo reconoce el carácter contextual, inductivo y semántico de la narrativa histórica. Los resultados de esta investigación contribuyen a la reflexión sobre cómo el proceso civilizatorio de la enseñanza de la matemáticas occidentales convirtió a los saberes matemáticos en saberes hegemónicos, subordinando al sujeto a los modelos económicos neoliberales. Frente a esta postura se levanta como alternativa la humanización del conocimiento hacia el cuidado del Otro y de lo otro, en el reconocimiento del pluralismo y de la diversidad de culturas. En las conclusiones del estudio se señala que: en primera instancia, con la enseñanza de las matemáticas se pone en evidencia que la formación que se ha privilegiado en los futuros licenciados, desde la década de 1970 sigue siendo la de las matemáticas modernas. En segundo lugar, que en resistencia al movimiento de las matemáticas modernas irrumpen la perspectiva sociopolítica de la educación matemática. Finalmente, se concluye que a nivel de la formación inicial y continua de los profesores se están dando transformaciones sobre su práctica profesional.
Comprehensive Survey of PID Controller Design for the Inverted Pendulum
Authors: Kuczmann Miklós 
Published: February 2019

The survey shows the detailed PID controller design how to stabilize the inclination angle as well as the horizontal movement of an inverted pendulum on a cart system step by step. Pendulum model is based on Euler-Lagrange modeling, and the nonlinear state space model is linearized in the unstable upward position. Controller design is performed by applying the transfer function description. The pendulum has been inserted into a virtual reality laboratory, which is suitable to use in model based control teaching.
Orientasi Diri Sebagai Usaha Pengembangan Profesi Pustakawan
Authors: Rohmiyati Yuli 
Published: February 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji orientasi diri seorang pustakawan sebagai sebuah usaha untuk mengambangkan profesi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara kepada para pustakawan berprestasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah orientasi diri pustakawan tergambar dari kelebihan, kekurangan dan prestasi para pustakawan. Adapun kelebihan yang berhasil diidentifikasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Disiplin, Bersih (suka akan kebersihan), Serba ingin tahu, Integritas tinggi terhadap pekerjaan dan profesi, Berprestasi dalam hal akademik dan pekerjaan, Ahli/ terampil dalam bidang kepustakawanan, Selalu menjaga penampilan, Religius. Adaptif. Bekerja Keras. Fleksibel. Teliti, Evaluasi diri, Adaptif, Bekerja cepat dan efisien, kemampuan menyampaikan gagasan dengan baik dalam berbagai media, sering bertemu pakar kepustakawanan, dan Melakukan publikasi dan reportase. Adapun kekurangan diri para informan adalah Terlalu detail menjelaskan sesuatu sampai orang kadang bosan mendengarkan, Terlalu prosedural, Terkadang ingin menang sendiri, Tidak mau diganggu jika sedang bekerja, nervous, kurang sabar. Dan presentasi diri pustakawan digambarkan dengan tata busana dengan mengenakan hem lengan pendek dengan warna yang tidak terlalu cerah, atau mengenakan batik dengan warna toska/ gelap dan selalu menggunakan parfum dalam acara formal dengan sepatu pantopel hitam. busana sebagai rule of life dengan baju formal layaknya pegawai kantoran pakai blazer dan manset serta bolero.
Pengembangan Motif Batik Temanggung Melalui Penguatan Ciri Visual Bertema Kopi
Authors: Irhandayaningsih Ana 
Published: February 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan motif batik dengan ciri khas ornamen visual berupa tanaman kopi disetiap motifnya. Untuk membuat motif batik yang lebih bervariasi, maka dikembangkan ornamen daun dan biji kopi dari beberapa batik Temanggung khususnya di pengrajin “Batik Lumbung”. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian pengembangan atau R&D (research and Development) dengan sepuluh (10) tahapan. Tahapan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini sampai dengan tahap enam (6), yaitu; potensi dan masalah, pengumpulan data, desain produk, validasi desain,revisi desain dan uji coba produk. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode observasi. Observasi dilakukan terhadap hasil pengembangan motif batik kopi Temanggung yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil pengembangan motif batik yang terbaik ditinjau dari unsur dan prinsip desain. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi dengan skala daftar cocok (Check List) yang diisi oleh tiga puluh (30) observer. Hasil pengumpulan data tersebut dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif berdasarkan penghitungan ratarata (mean). Hasil jadi pengembangan motif batik Temanggung ditinjau dari unsur dan prinsip desain berupa motif kopi pada aspek perpaduan warna, dan gabungan antara ornamen dan warna dinilai baik. Bentuk motif dan isen-isen, perpaduan antar garis pada keseluruhan motif, perpaduan warna, serta gabungan antara ornamen dan warna dinilai baik.
Pemetaan Masalah-Masalah Sumber Daya Manusia Kearsipan Pada Perguruan Tinggi Negeri di Indonesia: Sebuah Studi Teoritis
Authors: Handayani Tri 
Published: February 2019

Manusia merupakan salah satu unsur penting pada suatu organisasi termasuk di lingkungan perguruan tinggi negeri di Indonesia. Keberadaan unsur manusia dalam penyelenggaraan kearsipan konvensional maupun elektronik diperlukan agar arsip yang diciptakan dapat ditata, dilestarikan, disusutkan, diakuisisi, dikendalikan, dan digunakan untuk berbagai keperluan. Indonesia memiliki Undang-Undang Nomor 43 Tahun 2009 tentang Kearsipan. Undang-undang tersebut mengatur tentang bagaimana arsip dikelola termasuk hukuman jika seseorang melanggar undang-undang tersebut. Arsip akan dikelola dengan baik oleh orang yang memiliki kempetensi dan keterampilan dalam bidang kearsipan. Meskipun Indonesia memiliki undang-undang kearsipan, tetapi negara ini masih kekurangan sumber daya manusia kearsipan yang professional atau Arsiparis saat ini. Kita sebaiknya melakukan pemetaan tentang faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan masalah tentang implementasi kebijakan sumber daya manusia kearsipan. Kajian teori digunakan untuk memecahkan masalah implementasi kebijakan sumber daya manusia kearsipan di Indonesia didasarkan pada aspek teori. Hasil kajian adalah beberapa masalah dapat didekati dari beberapa pendekatan keilmuan. Penggunaan pendekatan tersebut diharapkan untuk dapat memecahkan masalah implementasi kebijakan sumber daya manusia kearsipan pada perguruan tinggi negeri di Indonesia
Identifikasi Bangunan Cagar Budaya di Jawa Tengah (Studi Eks Rumah Dinas Residen)
Authors: Alamsyah Alamsyah 
Published: February 2019

Bangunan eks rumah dinas residen yang ada di beberapa daerah di Jawa Tengah merupakan bangunan yang dapat dikategorikan sebagai bangunan cagar budaya. Bangunan ini merupakan susunan binaan yang terbuat dari benda buatan manusia untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ruang berdinding dan beratap. Bangunan ini merupakan peninggalan sejarah yang berusia lebih dari 50 tahun, mempunyai masa gaya lebih dari 50 tahun, dan mempunyai arti penting bagi sejarah dan ilmu pengetahuan. eks rumah dinas residen merupakan bangunan peninggalan pemerintah Hindia Belanda yang digunakan sebagai pusat pemerintahan dan kediaman residen beserta keluarganya. Adanya rumah dinas residen merupakan bentuk hadirnya birokrasi binnenlandsch bestuur (birokrasi kolonial), residen, yang strukturnya berada di bawah gubernur jenderal dan di atas asisten residen. Sebagai bangunan cagar budaya, maka keberadaan bangunan ini harus dilestarikan, dikembangkan, dan dimanfaatkan untuk kesejahteraan masyarakat.
NILAI-NILAI BUSHIDO DALAM MINWA
Authors: Rahmah Yuliani 
Published: February 2019

(Title:The values of Bushido in Minwa) Minwa is one of the collective culture of Japanese society that is used also as a method to teached the values and norms of the society. This paper explains about the values and norms of life of traditional Japanese society in particular the values of bushido. In addition to the generally illustrated life values, Minwa’s story filed with Bushido values. Those values can seen in the character's behavior, the series of events and the background of the community in the story . Of the three types of minwa, this research is used is Densetsu and Mukashi banashi as the object of research. From the analysis of those two types of minwa, it can be seen that 7 main values of Bushido ( Gi,Yu,Jin,Mei,Meiyo,Chuugi, Makoto) reflected on Densetsu and mukashibanashi intrinsic unsure. Keywords :Bushido values;Minwa ; Folklore
DAMPAK PENERAPAN PERUBAHAN SISTEM PENDIDIKAN SMA DALAM ANIME KOKURIKO-ZAKA KARA
Authors: Noviana Fajria , Mulyadi Budi 
Published: February 2019

(Title: The Impact of Implementing Changes in High School Education System in Kokuriko-zaka Kara Anime) This anime tells story about Konan High School students who fight to protect an old building, which has become a center for their activities, from destruction by school owner. The purpose of this paper is to explain the impact of implementing changes in Japan’sHigh School education system at Showa period which described in this anime. Dialectical method is used to analyze social factors which contained in this anime as a litperiodry work. This method combines the results of analysis with facts of fiction found in litperiodture and facts in society. Stalcup’s theory of education is used to analyze how Japan’s educational system affecting those high school students. The results are: 1) changes in education system succeeded in making students to be more active, creative, brave, hard working, and work in team; 2) changes in education system succeeded in increasing student’s learning passion and adding insight and understanding of science; 3) changes in education system succeeded in improving Japanese education standard and providing same opportunities for boys and girls to have higher education.
LIBERTY AS THE IMPOSSIBLE, THE LANGUAGE OF SILENCE: IN REREADING KIM SUYǑNG’S WORKS IN 1960s
Authors: CHOI Seoyoon 
Published: February 2019

This article examines several works written by Kim Suyǒng in the 1960s with a focus on negation as the poetic method in accordance with revolution. He lived through a late colonial period, the Korean War, the April Revolution, and Park Chung Hee’s regime and he was keenly aware Koreans had not spoken of liberty as the invention of modernity in our mother tongue throughout our history. He dedicated all his poems to demonstrating why liberty was impossible to be spoken in Korean. In the course of his writing, his authentic poetic language developed into silence as a martyr, the language of death and love. In so doing, he could “live liberty” through his poetry in accordance with his conscience in the authoritarian society.
REPRESENTATION OF KOREAN TEENAGERS IN INDONESIAN LITERARY WORKS
Authors: YULIAWATI Dwi Widyaningrum 
Published: February 2019

It can be said that Korean Wave has triggered the appearance of a new chapter in Indonesian literature works, namely the emergence of literature works related to Korea. Indonesian writes all of these fictions and majority featuring Korean, especially Korean teenagers as the character and use Korea related problems as story theme, setting, etc. This paper is discussing how Korean teenagers represented in Indonesian teenage literature works. Representation is meant here is as the depiction or reflection that symbolizes social reality. Of course, reality reflected in a literary work is not always an actual fact, there is frequent a tendency of reality idealized by the author, in this case is Indonesian author’s idealism. From the examination undertaken on Summer in Seoul and Oppa and I: Love Signs teenage fictions showed the following results. Seen from the perspective of adolescence developmental psychology, Korean teenagers are constructed as figure who have had mature personality, who have achieved emotional, moral, social, and intellectual independence. As a member of a family, Korean adolescent represented as a son, daughter, brother, and sister who do not only take responsibility for themselves but also for others. Then from the perspective of their relation with peers group, they are described as teenagers who have been able to expand their social relationships and have also been able to maintain those relationships. Furthermore, within in the context of education, Korean teenagers are described as young people who have been able to draw up a clear plan for the future.
Probability of Detection Analysis of Frequency Modulated Thermal Wave Imaging to Glass Fiber–Reinforced Composite Materials for Nondestructive Testing
Authors: Murali Kante , Rama Koti Reddy D. V. 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
The probability of detection (POD) is the minimum detectable size of defects that helps in selecting an appropriate method for nondestructive testing (NDT) for a particular application and it is usually expressed as a function of defect size or aspect ratio (dimension/depth). It is a measure of the efficiency of an inspection process which is used to quantify the capability of the NDT method. For characterizing and quantifying the inspection capability and reliability of the method, POD curves are analyzed. The objective of this study is to measure the efficiency of an image processing algorithm that can locate defected areas that may be present in the analyzed sample in a completely automated way. In this article, for Frequency Modulated Thermal Wave Imaging (FMTWI), different data processing algorithms are compared by POD curves. POD curves of different segmentation algorithms for different processing algorithms are also carried out and compared with the proposed segmentation algorithm. The POD curves of the hit/miss data processing are used for estimating the detection capability and FMTWI image of glass fiber–reinforced composites, and the effects of the defect aspect ratio with 90 % POD (r90) and the defect aspect ratio for which a 90 % POD is reached at the 95 % confidence level (r90/95) on POD curves are compared.
Distributed Computing Model of Multispectral Time Series Data Analysis for Chlorophyll Concentration Determination Using Ocean Color Monitor-2 Data
Authors: Prabu M. , Anouncia S. Margret 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
In general, the ocean color monitor sensor (OCM) is used to identify and monitor the phytoplankton bloom and fishing zones. In the ocean, there is a food chain among plants and fish, and by calculating the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), we can identify chlorophyll concentration of the particular ocean area. NDVI is an indication of the presence of chlorophyll concentration. In this study, importance is given to the NDVI of ocean area, because our Earth is mostly occupied by the ocean in the sense of water. OCM sensor data are used to identify the chlorophyll, which in turn indicates the presence of phytoplankton. This is the primary production in the basic food chain, and also for the fishes. Remote sensing methodology is used to find and understand the spatial allocation of oceanwater constituents. Usually, the phytoplankton pigment emits a greenish color in the seawater, which is the visible region in the ocean. It enables plant objects to be identified from among the other suspended matter on the oceanwater. NDVI is mainly used in land applications to identify vegetation and forestation, and it is used to identify the chlorophyll pigment concentration of the ocean surface. Therefore, NDVI can be used to map chlorophyll-determined zones through which possible fishing zones can be generated. This study also shows that the NDVI generation technique is used to discover the resources of seawater for mapping the fishing zones. However, the limitation on large-scale computation for the entire earth surface leaves challenges toward raising the technological solution. Hence, an attempt is made to integrate a distributed computational model to cover the larger spatial data. Therefore, a grid-based satellite image processing system is designed to discover the chlorophyll pigment concentration on the ocean through NDVI generation. With multiple computing nodes of the configured grid, the spatial coverage on the oceanic surface is widened and computational speed is also improved to yield a promising outcome.
The Genetics and Genome-Wide Screening of Regrowth Loci, a Key Component of Perennialism in Zea diploperennis
Authors: Ma Anjun , Qiu Yinjie , Raihan Tajbir , Paudel Bimal , Dahal Subha , Zhuang Yongbin , Galla Aravind , Auger Donald , Yen Yang 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
Perennialism is common among the higher plants, yet little is known about its inheritance. Previous genetic studies of the perennialism in Zea have yielded contradictory results. In this study, we take a reductionist approach by specifically focusing on one trait: regrowth (the plant’s ability to restart a new life cycle after senescence on the same body). To address this, six hybrids were made by reciprocally crossing perennial Zea diploperennis Iltis, Doebley & R. Guzman with inbred lines B73 and Mo17 and Rhee Flint, a heirloom variety, of Z. mays L. ssp. mays. All the F1 plants demonstrated several cycles of growth, flowering, senescence and regrowth into normal flowering plants, indicating a dominant effect of the Z. diploperennis alleles. The regrowability (i.e., the plants’ ability to regrow after senescence) was stably transmitted to progeny of the hybrids. Segregation ratios of regrowth in the F2 generations are consistent with the trait controlled by two dominant, complementary loci, but do not exclude the influence of other modifiers or environment. Genome-wide screening with genotyping-by-sequencing technology indicated two major regrowth loci, regrowth 1 (reg1) and regrowth 2 (reg2), were on chromosomes 2 and 7, respectively. These findings lay the foundation for further exploration of the molecular mechanism of regrowth in Z. diploperennis. Importantly, our data indicate that there is no major barrier to transferring this trait into maize or other grass crops for perennial crop development with proper technology, which enhances sustainability of grain crop production in an environmentally friendly way.
Devenir habitante de calle en una ciudad fronteriza del norte de México: Deportación, consumo de drogas y violencias
Authors: Madrigal Juan Antonio Del Monte 
Published: February 2019

En este artículo se abordan los procesos estructurales y los factores contextuales de la frontera México-Estados Unidos que enmarcaron la decisión de algunos deportados para llegar a habitar las calles de la ciudad fronteriza de Tijuana durante las primeras décadas del siglo XXI. A partir de una investigación etnográfica y de la construcción de datos longitudinales, se observa que la deportación, el fácil acceso al consumo de drogas y la escalada de violencia en los escenarios fronterizos del norte de México, configuraron una situación para que algunas personas deportadas, carentes de redes sociales en la ciudad, se sintieran “atrapadas” en esta frontera. Sin posibilidad de cruzar de nuevo a Estados Unidos debido al reforzamiento del aparato geopolítico fronterizo, al endurecimiento de las políticas migratorias estadunidenses y a la violencia en torno al narcotráfico, en este artículo se argumenta cómo algunos deportados decidieron habitar las calles de Tijuana como alternativa extrema de subsistencia. ***Tornar-se um morador de rua em uma cidade de fronteira no norte do México: deportação, uso de drogas e violência***Este artigo aborda os processos estruturais e fatores contextuais da fronteira EUA-México, que emolduraram a decisão de alguns deportados de viver nas ruas de cidade fronteiriça de Tijuana durante as primeiras décadas do século 21. Com base em uma pesquisa etnográfica e na construção de dados longitudinais, o artigo analisa como a deportação, o fácil acesso às drogas e o aumento da violência nas áreas de fronteira do norte do México criaram uma situação de aprisionamento na fronteira para os deportados sem recursos sociais na cidade. Sem a possibilidade de cruzar novamente para os Estados Unidos devido ao fortalecimento do aparato de fronteira geopolítica, ao endurecimento das políticas de imigração dos EUA e à violência em torno do narcotráfico, este artigo argumenta como alguns deportados decidiram habitar as ruas de Tijuana como uma alternativa extrema subsistência.
La falta de unidad significativa de los derechos fundamentales como posible causa de su desprotección
Authors: Huerta Gutiérrez Leonardo 
Published: February 2019

La protección de los Derechos Fundamentales constituye la base estructurante de la forma de organización política “Estado Social de Derecho”, no obstante, en la actualidad, este tipo de dere-chos resulta desprotegido, a pesar de los diferentes mecanismos existentes para su guarda. Las causas de dicha desprotección en Colombia resultan ser múltiples, entre ellas hemos iden-tificado la falta de unidad significativa en el concepto “Derechos Fundamentales”, estableciendo la génesis de dicho problema en la Constitución misma, donde encontramos al menos 14 formas de nominar este tipo de derechos, problema que se expande a las sentencias de la Corte Constitucional donde se amparan derechos que podrían no ajustarse a lo que debería entenderse por “Derechos Fundamentales”; agravándose el conflicto lingüístico planteado con las Leyes sobre la materia, y más aun con la Doctrina de los estudiosos del tema. Generándose una especia de torre de Babel, que conduce a una deficiente protección de los Derechos Fundamentales por parte de las autoridades a las que se confía su protección.