bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Los costos de conversión de la producción ganadera, en las áreas demostrativas y experimentales del instituto de ciencia animal
Authors: Cobo Cuña Raúl , Aledo Iturralde Jesiel 
Published: May 2019

La presente investigación se realizó en las áreas experimentales del Instituto de Ciencia Animal, ubicado en la provincia Mayabeque, Cuba. Tiene como objetivo diseñar un procedimiento para el control y análisis de los costos de conversión en la producción de leche. Para la realización del estudio se tomó la información económica productiva de cinco vaquerías en el periodo 2013 - 2016. La información quedó registrada en una matriz de datos en la que se analizaron 19 variables y 48 observaciones, haciendo énfasis en los factores productivos y en esencial en el factor tierra. El procesamiento de la información se llevó a cabo por el software estadístico Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) v22.0, el cual contiene las herramientas necesarias para el propósito que se persigue. El análisis demostró que el uso de herramientas estadísticas y representaciones gráficas facilitan el procesamiento de la información y la interpretación de los resultados globales de la institución sirviendo de base para la toma de decisiones. Se comprobó la importancia del estricto monitoreo de los costos de conversión por su peso dentro del costo total del producto, así como también la influencia de los sistemas de pagos en el incremento de los Costos de Conversión y su relación con los resultados de la producción.
Estudio etnográfico de la cultura organizacional considerando las relaciones desde lo artefactual a lo presuntivo
Authors: Abad Andrés , Naranjo Efraín , Ramos Valentina 
Published: May 2019

En este artículo se elabora una propuesta conceptual y práctica para el diagnóstico de la cultura organizacional fandamentada en el método etnográfico, sobre la base de las consideraciones teóricas elaboradas por Hatch (1993) y Schein (1996), cuyas premisas se sustentan en aspectos simbólicos e interpretativos de lo social. El estudio empírico se realizó en una institución bancaria de carácter mediano en Ecuador, para lo cual las autoridades decisoras manifestaron la voluntad de un cambio en el modelo de gestión de la misma. Para el procedimiento de recogida, categorización e interpretación de los datos se utilizó el método etnográfico. Las correlaciones entre las categorías y subcategorías se realizaron a partir del coeficiente de correlación de Pearson. Nuestros resultados indican el estudio de la cultura organizacional a partir de su deconstrucción en cuatro categorías fundamentales, que se relacionan entre sí: artefactos, símbolos claves, valores y presunciones. Esto demuestra la complejidad en el estudio de la cultura en las organizaciones, a la vez que valoriza el uso de la etnografia organizacional enfocada como método para la comprensión de la misma a nivel de simbolismos y construcciones compartidas.
KKN Management Center and Region Development Research Institutions and Community Devotion State University of Yogyakarta
Authors: Rafika Ageng Setiani , Faridah Ida , Sangaji Aziz Andrean 
Published: May 2019

(KKN) is held in Kradenan Hamlet, Srimulyo Village, Piyungan Sub-district, Bantul District, Special Province of Yogyakarta, Real Working Lecture (KKN), Kradenan Hamlet consists of 4 RT. The population of approximately 173 families. The inhabitants of Kradenan are all Muslims, and the majority live as factory workers. The purpose of KKN is in Kradenan Hamlet, to explore, to develop the potential of the Kradenan Hamlet community, and to advance the thinking of the people of Kradenan Hamlet. The Real Work Lecture Program has been implemented in the Kradenan Hamlet pre-trial training and screening of Java-uploaded films. The purpose of the pre-trial training is to explore and develop the potential of Kradenan Hamlet people, and the purpose of holding Javanese uploading films is to give awareness since the early importance of paying attention and doing the uploads to anyone and anywhere. Children are able to understand the pranatacara technique properly and correctly. Children have also started to get used to being in line with the uploads to anyone and wherever they are. Programs held in the right sense are held in Kradenan Hamlet. One of the programs that are in line with the Hamur Hamada people's desires are pre-training training and targeted to adolescents, young people who aim to have the next generation and can open the insight to the community in seeking additional side work.

Keywords: KKN, Bantul Regency, Kradenan Village, Srimulyo Village, Piyungan Sub-district, Pranatanacara Training.
Comorbidity of chronic pancreatitis and metabolic syndrome: mechanisms of development
Authors: Hristich T. N. , Hontsariuk D. O. 
Published: May 2019

In this article, the authors analyze a number of known and probable mechanisms involved in the formation of metabolic disorders upon chronic pancreatitis in comorbidity with metabolic syndrome. The issue of involvement of pancreatic endocrine apparatus in development of insulin resistance upon chronic pancreatitis, namely, the role of such a hormone as insulin, is highlighted. The role of this hormone in development of disorders of fat metabolism, obesity and arterial hypertension is presented. The authors emphasize the role of adrenal hormones, estrogen in the pathogenesis of both diseases. The issue of effect of endocrine function disorders on the state of external pancreatic secretion with subsequent development of disorders in the microbiota composition is considered (which also contributes to the progression of both diseases).
The data on presence of a possible relationship between the composition, functional activity of the intestinal microbiota and development of metabolic syndrome, chronic pancreatitis are given. The significance of intestinal microbiota in the maintenance of various vital processes of a healthy person, food digestion, as well as synthesis, metabolism, recycling, utilization of various biologically active substances (vitamins, hormones, steroids, immunoglobulins) and elimination of toxins is revealed. The role of microorganisms in the formation of feeding behavior via axis “intestinal microbiome — intestine — brain” is analyzed. Modern ideas on the ability of microorganisms to provoke formation of metabolic disorders upon chronic pancreatitis are presented. The data confirming connection of certain dysbiotic changes (increased ratio of Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes, reduced number of Bacteroidetes and increased number of Firmicutes) with development of obesity, overweight, type 2 diabetes mellitus (known risk factors of metabolic syndrome) is given. It is suggested to prevent formation of metabolic syndrome in chronic pancreatitis by increasing the number of specimens of Bifidobacterium genus and Faecalibacteriumprausnitzii strains in the intestine.
Engilen: from different therapeutic possibilities to effective clinical use
Authors: Gubergrits N. B. , Byelyayeva N. V. , Klochkov A. Ye. , Fomenko P. G. , Lukashevich G. M. 
Published: May 2019

Composition of the Engilen preparation, medicinal properties of plants that make up the preparation, indications for its prescription are analyzed in detail in the article. Particular attention is paid to the advantages of Engilen, such as: optimal doses and ratio of active ingredients, wide range of indications, effectiveness upon combined diseases of the digestive system and with the concomitant pathology of other organs and systems. The results of our own study are presented, showing the effectiveness of Engilen upon chronic acalculous cholecystitis and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in patients with excessive body mass or obesity. In addition, an effective correction of various types of the gall-bladder dysfunction has been obtained.
PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN KELOMPOK KECIL DAN PERORANGAN PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA SISWA KELAS X DI SMA NEGERI 8 KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Rohmayanti Ferny , Yulistio Didi , Utomo Padi 
Published: May 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini mendeskripsikan proses pembelajaran kelompok kecil dan perorangan pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas X di SMA Negeri 8 Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah guru bahasa Indonesia kelas X SMA Negeri 8 Kota Bengkulu. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi.Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru telah menerapkan keterampilan mengajar kelompok kecil dan perorangan dengan cukup baik.Pelaksanaan belajar mengajar guru harusnya lebih kreatif untuk penggunaan keterampilan kelompok kecil dan perorangan dan hendaknya terbiasa menggunakan keterampilan kelompok kecil dan perorangan dengan prosedur atau langkah-langkah yang ada pada keterampilan kelompok kecil dan perorangan. Kata kunci: bahasa Indonesia, kelompok kecil, dan perorangan.
Using Talking Chips Technique to Develop the Tenth Graders’ Speaking Skills at SMK PSKD 1
Authors: Pasaribu Daniel Sbastian 
Published: May 2019

AbstractThe objectives of this study were to develop students’ speaking skills using Talking Chips technique and also to investigate the students’ interest in the use of Talking Chips technique inEFL class. This research was a two-cycled action research conducted in SMK PSKD 1 Jakarta. The subject of this study was the tenth graders of Accounting Class 1 consisting of 10participants from SMK 1 PSKD. The quantitative data, collected using tests, were analyzed by using independent and paired sample t-test on SPSS version 17 program. The qualitative data collected through interview, questionnaire, and observation techniques and were analyzed descriptively. The result indicated that there was significant improvement of students’ scores where the mean of students’ pre-test scores was 55.00. It increased 59.60 in post-test I and 73.40 in post-test II. Based on the result, it was concluded that through implementation of Talking Chips technique students’ speaking skills could improve.

Keywords: talking chips, speaking skills, classroom action research
Simulation Strategy and Oral Skill: A Classroom Action Research at SMPN 1 Citeureup
Authors: Nuarsih Rosinta Uli 
Published: May 2019

This article reports how simulation strategy applied to improve student’s speaking skill. The participants were 36 students of State Junior High School 1Citeureup, Kranggan, West Java. For about two months they were taught speaking using simulationstrategy. The instruments used were speaking test and observation. The data were analyzed using the descriptive analysis technique. It was found that there were improved teaching and learning atmosphere and increased students’ oral performance. The students’ speaking ability improvement is evidenced by the mean score of students' pretest performance, 44.00, becoming 51.33 (or 17% got improved) in the first cycle and 84.33 (or 92% got improved) in the second cycle. It also revealed that the total percentage improvement of the students’ speaking skill was 92%.
Los heraldos negros a casi cien años de su publicación. Una mirada histórica de su recepción
Authors: Távara Córdova Francisco 
Published: May 2019

La próxima celebración del centenario de la publicación de Los heraldos negros (1919) motiva esta aproximación centrada en la descripción y el comentario de los principales argumentos que se han propuesto sobre el poemario vallejiano. El acercamiento que realizamos combina el comentario de textos, el análisis y la síntesis interpretativa.
ABSTRACTThe next centenary celebration of the poetry book publication, Los heraldos negros, (‘The Black Heralds’, 1919) is coming and this is why descriptions and commentaries of the main arguments have been proposed on the collection of Vallejo’s poems. This approach combines texts’ comment, analysis and interpretive synthesis.
Keywords: Cesar Vallejo, Los heraldos negros (‘The Black Heralds’), Peruvian poetry, critical historiography, critical reception.
La figuración lírica como mecanismo de representación en Fabla salvaje, de César Vallejo
Authors: Mudarra Montoya Américo 
Published: May 2019

Bajo un modelo modernista de escritura el texto desarrolla los tópicos ligados a lo extraño, lo imprevisto, lo inesperado; un mundo donde las explicaciones racionales no conducen a una respuesta satisfactoria y uno de los pilares de dicha construcción está marcado por la extrañeza, la perplejidad que propone el mundo representado. Frente a la certeza el relato propone un mundo inquietante.
El paréntesis provisorio: cartas de César Vallejo en el exilio
Authors: Echevarría Andrés 
Published: May 2019

En septiembre de 1927, César Vallejo le cuenta a Pablo Abril de Vivero en una carta: «Hasta ahora vivo sumido en un paréntesis provisorio, a las puertas siempre de otro género de existencia, que, como repito, no llega nunca. Todo lo tomo así: con el carácter provisional». Más allá de cualquier especulación biográfica, las epístolas desnudan desde la voz del poeta los laberintos que le tocó transitar en Europa: dificultades económicas, enfermedades, pasiones, proyectos, pensamiento político, descripción de los contextos geográficos e históricos, triunfos y derrotas. Hurgar y comparar las diversas actitudes frente a distintos interlocutores, analizar los momentos anímicos y opiniones que exhiben estos documentos, permite acercarnos a la visión del poeta que reflejó en su obra desde el yo lírico —inmerso en algunos de los pasajes más trascendentes del siglo XX— la insondable condición humana.
Changes in toxic elements content of soil after sewage sludge treatment in energy willow plantation
Authors: Aranyos Tibor József , Makádi Marianna , Tomócsik Attila 
Published: May 2019

The primary purpose of our experiment was the solution of municipal excess sludge treatment by a renewable energy resource used willow (Salix viminalis L.) plantation. Tests were carried out to state whether the applied sewage sludge has caused any accumulation of the toxic elements in the studied soil layers, and - based on the results –to see whether the plantation is suitable for the treatment of municipal sewage sludge.The excess sludge (sludge before dewatering) is beneficial for the willow, because it contains a 3–5% dry matter and therefore, a lot of water, too. This high water content ensures the high water amount needed for the intensive growth of the willow. On the other hand, the wastewater treatment plant can save the dewatering cost which corresponds to about 30% of the water treatment process costs. The amounts of the sprinkled sewage sludge were calculated on the basis of its total nitrogen content. Treatments were the followings: control, 170 N kg ha-1 year-1 and 250 N kg ha-1 year-1. The mean values of the toxic element concentrations in the sewage sludge did not cross the permitted limits of the land accommodating.
The measured toxic element values of the soil were compared to the limits of the 50/2001. (IV.3.) Government Regulation.The sprinkled sewage sludge on the bases of the total N content did not cause accumulation of heavy metals in the soil and the treated plants were also healthy without any signs of toxicity.
Model-Model Integrasi Keilmuan Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam
Authors: Jamal Nur 
Published: May 2019

Abstrak:
Tulisan ini membahas tentang integrasi keilmuan Islam, hal ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya dualisme atau dikotomi keilmuan antara ilmu-ilmu umum di satu sisi dengan ilmu-ilmu agama di sisi lain. Yang kemudian berimplikasi luas terhadap aspek-aspek kependidikan di lingkungan umat Islam, baik yang menyangkut cara pandang umat terhadap ilmu dan pendidikan, kelembagaan pendidikan, kurikulum pendidikan, maupun psikologi umat pada umumnya. Mode-model integrasi keilmuan dapat berupa model IFIAS, ASASI, Islamic Worldview, Struktur Pengetahuan Islam, Model Bucaillisme, Integrasi Keilmuan Berbasis Filsafat Klasik, Integrasi Keilmuwan Berbasis Tasawuf, Integrasi Keilmuwan Berbasis Fiqh, Model Kelompok Ijmali, Model Kelompok Aligarh.

Kata Kunci : Model, integrasi, ilmu

Abstract:
This paper discusses the integration of Islamic scholarship, it is motivated by scientific dualism or dichotomy between general sciences on the one hand with the religious sciences on the other. Which then broad implications for aspects of education in the Muslim community, both involving the community perspective on science and education, educational institutions, educational curricula, as well as people in general psychology. Fashion-model of integration of science can be IFIAS models, RIGHTS, Islamic Worldview, Islamic Knowledge Structure, Model Bucaillisme, Scientific-Based Integration Classical Philosophy, Integration-Based Science of Sufism, Integration-Based Science of Fiqh, Ijmali Group Model, Model Group Aligarh.
Keywords: Model, integration, science
Psychological Analysis of The Influence of Men and Environment on Mark Twain’s The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn by Albert Bandura Perspective
Authors: Zainuddin Zainuddin 
Published: May 2019

Abstrak:
The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn merupakan sebuah novel yang menceritakan pengalaman seorang anak dalam berinteraksi dengan lingkungan. Yang memotivasi peneliti adalah untuk menganalisis sisi psikologi dalam novel ini. Fokus dari penelitian ini yang pertama adalah apakah pengaruh kepribadian Huck terhadap lingkungan, kedua bagaimana pengaruh lingkungan pada perkembangan psikologi Huck, ketiga bagaimana hubungan antara Huck dan lingkungan ditinjau dari teori Reciprocal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengekplor bagaimana kepribadian Huck terhadap lingkungannya, untuk menggambarkan pengaruh lingkungan pada kepribadian Huck, dan untuk menggambarkan hubungan antara Huck dan lingkungannya dilihat dari teori reciprocal. Desain dari penelitian ini adalah diskriptif qualitatif. Pendekatan dari analisis karya sastra adalah pendekatan Psikologi. Data-datanya diambil dari novel dan beberapa referensi yang berhubungan. Untuk pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi dan observasi. Proses menganalisis data dimulai dari pengurangan data, menampilan data, dan menyimpulkan data. Untuk mengetahui kevalidan data, peneliti menggunakan tehnik uraian. Hasil dari penelitian ini, peneliti menemukan beberapa bukti yang menunjukkan bahwa Huck sebagai karakter utama termasuk didalam reciprocal, Ini membuktikan bahwa beberapa pengaruh yang dialami oleh Huck Finn dapat dianalisa.

Kata Kunci: Psikologi, Kepribadian, Tingkah laku

Abstract:
The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn is a novel which tells adventure of a child in interacting with environment. These motivated the researcher to analyze psychological side in current novel. Besides, the researcher has been interesting in novel aspect since was studying Literature in lecturing. Focus of the research are the first is what is the influence of Huck’s personality on his environment, the second is how is the influence of environment to Huck’s psychology development, and the last one how is the interrelation between Huck and his environment viewed by reciprocal theory. The objectives of study are: exploring how Huck's personality influences on his environment, to describe the influence of environment to Huck’s personality development and to describe the interrelation between Huck and his environment viewed by reciprocal theory. The design of the research is descriptive Analysis. The approach of analysis literature work is Psychological Approach. The data are taken from the novel and some references related to. For collecting data uses documents and observation. The processes of analyzing the data started from data reduction, data display, and conclusion. To know the validity of data, the researcher uses thick description technique. As the result in the research, researcher finds some proves that show Huck as the main character includes in the reciprocal. It proves that some influences which are gotten by Huckleberry Finn could be analyzed.

Key Words: Psychological, Personality, Behavior
ALGUNAS CONSIDERACIONES SOBRE LA MEDIACIÓN Y ARBITRAJE
Authors: Córdova Mendoza Karen Tatiana , Ochoa Espinoza Amanda Magdaly , Durán Ocampo Armando Rogelio 
Published: May 2019

Se realizó una investigación descriptiva de tipo revisión bibliográfica con el objetivo de mostrar algunas consideraciones sobre la mediación y el arbitraje. Sobre esta base, la estrategia metodológica se sistematizó a través de métodos generales de investigación como el histórico-lógico, el hermenéutico, el análisis documental y el analítico–sintético. Además, del empleo de la técnica de análisis de contenido. En este sentido, se realizó una sistematización teórica relacionada con la temática. Lo anterior, permitió profundizar en algunos aspectos relacionados con la temática como son: los métodos alternos de resolución de confictos y controversia nacionales e internacionales avalados por la Constitución de la República y el sistema legislativo que norma el trámite y ejecución. Asimismo, detectar la existencia algunas insuficiencia como: inseguridad en la confidencialidad de la información al ser transferida por la vía telemática y existencia de convenios arbitrales, en los contratos comerciales, verdaderamente patológicos. No obstante, se puede aseverar que la temática constituye un aspecto importante en el mundo de los negocios.
DEVELOPMENT OF A SATISFACTION QUESTIONNAIRE FOR CANCER PATIENTS IN TURKEY - TÜRKİYE'DEKİ KANSER HASTALARI İÇİN MEMNUNİYET ANKETİ GELİŞTİRME
Authors: Akyüz Salih , Yıldırım Julide , Öztaş Dilek 
Published: May 2019

Purpose is to develop and validate a novel
patient satisfaction questionnaire for Turkish cancer patients. A questionnaire
has been constructed. The survey questions relate to patient satisfaction with
healthcare providers, medical care received and hospitals, in addition to
questions exploring the expectations of the patients about advanced care. 710
cancer patients participated in the survey from eight public hospitals in
Ankara. Both exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis have been employed to
verify the scale dimensions. A hypothetical model was evaluated by structural
equation modelling to determine the adequacy of goodness-of-fit to sample data.
The exploratory factor analysis identified three interpretable dimensions which
explained 92 per cent of the variance for the patient satisfaction. The
subscales derived from these factors were satisfaction from healthcare
providers; satisfaction from hospital and satisfaction from health service.
Each subscale had acceptable to excellent internal consistency (Cronbach’s
alpha ranged from 0.70–0.95). Structural equation modelling resulted in a
sufficient model fit of 19 items within three domains. This study developed and validated a reliable
patient satisfaction instrument for cancer patients in Turkey. The instrument showed excellent psychometric
properties, thus it can be incorporated into an existing hospital quality
monitoring system to monitor patient satisfaction.
Numbers and Acrostics: Two Notes on Jason’s Prayer at Pagasae in Apollonius’ Argonautica
Authors: McPhee Brian D. 
Published: May 2019

This paper presents two notes relating to Jason’s prayer to Apollo before the launch of the Argo in Apollonius’ Argonautica (1.415–419). In both cases, I examine what may be termed the “subtextual” facets of the passage: textual data that are significant—productive of meaningful interpretation—and yet hardly apparent on a surface-level reading of the poem. The first note concerns the changing total number of crewmembers aboard the Argo, an evolving figure which Apollonius encourages the reader to track as the narrative progresses. The second proposes a new acrostic that “completes” the ΑΚΤΙΑ acrostic that Selina Stewart recently discovered in Jason’s prayer. In each case, I draw different conclusions from these subliminal data, which have ramifications for questions of gender and inclusivity in Jason’s crew and the role of the gods in the poem. Both readings, however, are a testament to the careful design and unity of purpose that runs through the epic.