bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Análise dos elementos culturais presentes em um livro didático para o ensino de língua inglesa para jovens
Authors: Zampieri Laura Braghini , Salomão Ana Cristina Biondo 
Published: February 2018

Nowadays, a great part of English language teaching is based on textbooks, mainly those produced by large publishing companies and distributed worldwide. Bearing in mind that teachers constantly interact in the classroom with the way a textbook represents its view of culture, there should be a critical stance in its implementation. In this article, we analyze how culture is treated in a textbook for teenagers, Got it! Starter (2011), generally used for beginners in language schools, based on contemporary theoretical underpinnings of culture and interculturality in foreign language classrooms. The results indicate the need of critical analysis from the teacher on the cultural products and practices presented and of transgression strategies in the classroom in order to develop intercultural critical skills through reflection about the content, not thoughtless and passive acceptance.
A internacionalização no ifsul e a relevância da língua estrangeira para o desenvolvimento acadêmico e científico da instituição
Authors: Rio Marlon Machado Oliveira 
Published: February 2018

Preparing students for the ongoing process of internationalization of Education is a complex task, since both technologies and teaching practices change, becoming increasingly global and less specific to a sole culture. An institution that previously delimited and carried out its research in its own must now establish relationships and seek partnerships with institutions of higher education for the preparation, execution and collection of research data. Due to this reality, the objective of this work, is to present a study about the Federal Institute in the South of Rio Grande do Sul - IFSUL, an institution that has made countless efforts and has been in constant movement so that the internationalization process is established in a productive way. The work of IFSUL in projects of the federal government is analyzed, as well as the linguistic and pedagogical training of its teachers regarding the initiatives taken by the Institution in the global scenario. The internationalization process is investigated by the principles presented by Green (2005), and suggestions are made so that the constant work on this topic is more and more satisfactory.
Descrição dos níveis de desempenho em uma tarefa de leitura e escrita do exame Celpe-Bras
Authors: Sirianni Gabrielle Rodrigues , Schoffen Juliana Roquele 
Published: February 2018

This work aims to describe the levels of performance verified in a reading-writing task applied to students of Celpe-Bras Preparatory course. We used one task and a corpus of 22 texts and we described the levels of student performance,transforming the general parameters of the exam into specific parameters for this task, and analyzing what each level presented in this task. The results of the study indicate that in more advanced levels there were no problems related tothe configuration of the interlocution and to the construction of the genre, and the selection and recontextualization of information in reading text were determinant in the difference between all the evaluated levels The analysis and thedescription of the levels of performance accomplished in this work contribute to foment the discussion of the differences between the levels evaluated in the Written Part of Celpe-Bras.
The Perils of Single-Site Genetic Testing for Hereditary Cancer Syndromes in the Era of Next-Generation Sequencing
Authors: Casasanta Nicole , Stark Elizabeth , McHenry Allison , Biagi Tara , Kaltman Rebecca 
Published: February 2018

Abstract

A challenge in counseling patients with a family history suggesting a hereditary cancer syndrome is deciding which genetic tests or panels to order. In this article, we discuss the identification of multiple familial mutations through genetic counseling and panel testing. For patients meeting National Comprehensive Cancer Network criteria for clinical genetic testing, providers should consider expanded panels to provide a more complete assessment of one's genetic risk. The continued use of expanded panel testing in the clinical setting will help inform optimal management of cancer patients, as well as the management of their unaffected family members. The mutation discovered in this case was in the ATM gene. The clinical significance of the mutation, potential therapeutic targets, and proper clinical management are discussed.

Key Points
With single-site genetic testing, there is the potential to miss hereditary genetic syndromes that can be managed clinically. Between 4% and 6% of hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndromes are caused by genes other than BRCA1 and BRCA2. ATM is a DNA mismatch repair gene associated with double-stranded DNA break repair and cell cycle checkpoint arrest. The risk of developing female breast cancer by age 50 and by age 80 in ATM heterozygotes is 9% and 17%–52%, respectively.
Unorthodox Professors: World War One in Videogames and on YouTube
Authors: Crocker Jordan Dean 
Published: February 2018

The purpose of this article is to analyze the videogames Battlefield 1 and Victoria II and the YouTube channels Crash Course World History and The Great War in order to show how these forms of media represent the First World War. Given the centennial of the First World War in 2014 and the end of the centennial occurring in 2018, there has been increased attention brought to the First World War, and therefore more representations of the war have been occurring in these media. Specifically, these representations affect how younger audiences view the war and will impact their knowledge of it. Although there has been scholarship in game studies, historians should engage more often with videogames and YouTube in order to ensure the wider public is receiving adequate historical representations from these media.
KEPRIBADIAN MUSLIM TERHADAP PERILAKU BULLYING DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM WILAYAH KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Budiman Budiman , Hadinata Eko Oktapiya , Apriatna Adi 
Published: February 2018

Purpose of the research to know the influence of Muslim Personality on Bullying Behaviours in Islamic Hospital of Palembang City Region. Some research that has been done in the West states that 56% of nurses become victims of bullying in their of workplacecausing harm to both individuals and organizations. The hypothesis of this research is that there is influence of Muslim personality on bullying behaviours in the workplace. The higher the comprehensionand practice of Muslim personality, the lower the occurrence of bullying behaviours in the workplace. This research using correlation research methods, research sample 214 nurses from 2 Islamic Hospital in Palembang, data collected using scalemethod, namely: Bullying Behaviour scale and Muslim Personality Scale and data analysis methods using simple regression analysis with SPSS programming. 22.5 for windows. Based on the results obtained r = 0.412in other word,there is influence of Muslim personality on bullying behaviours in the workplace. The higher the understanding and practice of Muslim personality, the lower the occurrence of bullying behaviours in the workplace and r2 of 0.170 means that 17% of Muslim personality contributed to bullying behaviours in the workplace.
Determination of chromium (III) ions in water samples by UV–vis spectrometry based on benzyl-functionalized benzimidazolylidene ligand
Authors: Yan Zhenning , Jiang Ling , Xu Cuiying , Liu Jianming 
Published: February 2018

Abstract
Chromium is one of the most notorious environmental pollutants. The development of a sensitive and selective chromium detection method is an important issue. In this paper, cation recognition properties of two benzyl-functionalized benzimidazolylidene ligands towards metal ions were investigated by UV–vis spectrophotometry. The results showed that the receptors had a higher selection of Cr3+. The important analytical parameters, such as pH, quantity of the reagents, and their effects on the studied system were investigated. Under the optimum conditions the absorbance of the Cr3+-L complex obeys Beer's law in the Cr3+ concentration range of 0.05–2.60 μg/mL with the limit of detection of 0.026 and 0.034 μg/mL for L1 and L2, respectively. Infrared (IR) spectrum and density functional theory (DFT) calculations were used to explore the coordinating sites and the complex strength of two ligands towards Cr3+. The thermodynamic parameters showed that complex formation is a spontaneous exothermic process. The proposed method was successfully applied to the determination of Cr3+ content in water and alloy samples. The proposed method is seen as a simple and effective way of determining Cr3+ concentration.
The Yin and Yang of BK Channels in Epilepsy
Authors: Zhu Yudan , Zhang Shuzhang , Feng Yijun , Xiao Qian , Cheng Jiwei , Tao Jie 
Published: February 2018

Background & Objective: The large conductance calcium-activated potassium (BK) channel,
extensively distributed in the central nervous system (CNS), is considered as a vital player in the
pathogenesis of epilepsy, with evidence implicating derangement of K+ as well as regulating action
potential shape and duration. However, unlike other channels implicated in epilepsy whose function in
neurons could clearly be labeled “excitatory” or “inhibitory”, the unique physiological behavior of the
BK channel allows it to both augment and decrease the excitability of neurons. Thus, the role of BK in
epilepsy is controversial so far, and a growing area of intense investigation.

Conclusion:
Here, this review aims to highlight recent discoveries on the dichotomous role of BK
channels in epilepsy, focusing on relevant BK-dependent pro- as well as antiepileptic pathways, and
discuss the potential of BK specific modulators for the treatment of epilepsy.
Cloning and expression of haloacid dehalogenase gene from Bacillus cereus IndB1
Authors: Ratnaningsih Enny , Idris Idris 
Published: February 2018

Organohalogen compounds, widely used as pesticides in agriculture and solvents in the industrial sector, cause environmental pollution and health problems due to their toxicity and persistence. Numerous studies have been conducted on the biodegradation of organohalogen compounds, with many focusing on the use of dehalogenase from bacteria. Haloacid dehalogenase is a group of enzymes that cleaves the carbon-halogen bond in halogenated aliphatic acids. In a previous study, the bcfd1 gene encoded haloacid dehalogenase from Bacillus cereus IndB1 was successfully isolated and characterized. This research aimed to create an expression system of the bcfd1 gene by subcloning this gene into pET expression vector and to overexpress the gene in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3). In addition, the recombinant protein was characterized to gain a better understanding of the catalytic action of this enzyme. A high expression of bcfd1 was obtained by inducing the culture at OD550 0.8–1.0 using 0.01 mM IPTG as determined by SDS-PAGE. Zymogram analysis proved that the recombinant protein possessed dehalogenase activity. Bcfd1 activity toward monochloroacetic acid (MCA) showed specific activity of 37 U/mg at 30°C, pH 9. The predicted tertiary structure of Bcfd1 was estimated has conserved α/ß hydrolase folding motif for haloacid dehalogenase superfamily.
KONSTRIBUSI KNOWLEDGEMANAGEMENT DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN DAN MEMPERTAHANKAN COMPANY’S COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE
Authors: Arief Mustika Lukman 
Published: February 2018

<p><em>The method used in this studydescriptive qualitative approach. The data used are primary data obtained through field survey. The object of research are employees of PT. </em><em>Putra </em><em>Mustika Prajasa Cargo (PMPC) Jakarta with a population of 137 people were directly sampled. The sampling technique in this study using census method. Knowledge into a powerful force to win the competition in this knowledge economy era Executives and managers who manage and direct the organization needs the support of information and knowledge in developing corporate strategy and perform better decisions in order to maintain and build a strong competitive edge. How does an organization manage information and knowledge will be a critical success factor to become the market leader. Knowledge that contain experience, intuition, best practices and lessons learned into intangible assets which can be used to achieve the goals and objectives. The management system will process, store, retrieve, communicate and share data, information and knowledge becomes a tool to create value for the organization and shareholders and accelerate the development of culturally appropriate to become a knowledge-based organization. The results showed no major competitive advantage of knowledge, and for a company to be put into practice knowledge management operations. </em></p><p><em>Pengetahuan menjadi kekuatan yang kuat untuk memenangkan persaingan dalam pengetahuan ini ekonomi Eksekutif era dan manajer yang mengelola dan mengarahkan organisasi membutuhkan dukungan informasi dan pengetahuan dalam mengembangkan strategi perusahaan dan melakukan keputusan yang lebih baik dalam rangka untuk mempertahankan dan membangun keunggulan kompetitif yang kuat. Bagaimana sebuah organisasi mengelola informasi dan pengetahuan akan menjadi faktor penentu keberhasilan untuk menjadi pemimpin pasar. Pengetahuan yang mengandung pengalaman, intuisi, praktik terbaik dan pelajaran menjadi aset tak berwujud yang dapat digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan dan sasaran perusahaan. Sistem manajemen pengetahuan satu collect, memproses, menyimpan, mengambil, berkomunikasi dan berbagi data, informasi dan pengetahuan menjadi atool untuk menciptakan nilai bagi organisasi dan pemegang saham dan mempercepat pengembangan budaya yang tepat untuk menjadi organisasi berbasis pengetahuan. </em><em>Paper</em><em> adalah tinjauan literatur yang </em><em>ada pada diskusi masalah</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em> A</em><em>pakah</em><em> keunggulan kompetitif utama pengetahuan? Bagaimana sebuah perusahaan akan menempatkan manajemen pengetahuan dalam praktek? Apakah Praktek manajemen pengetahuan akan menghasilkan keunggulan kompetitif dan mempertahankan itu? Ini</em><em>lah</em><em> isu-isu </em><em>dan fokus </em><em>terkait dari </em><em>tulisan</em><em> ini.</em><em></em></p>
PENGARUH DIKLAT DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DINAS PENDAPATAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAN ASSET DAERAH KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA
Authors: Syaleh Hariman 
Published: February 2018

<p><em>This study aims to analyze the Effect of Training and Discipline on Performance of Civil Servants On the Department of Revenue Financial Management And Asset Regional District Limapuluh Kota. The number of population in this research is counted 78 people at once become sample in this research by using census method. Data were collected through the distribution of questionnaires with the Likert scale model then tested to the validity and reliability of the questionnaire. Data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression method using SPSS 20.00 program. The results of this study are a). Training (X1) have a positive and significant impact on the Performance of Civil Servants On the Office of Revenue Management Finance and Asset Area District Limapuluh Kota b). Discipline of work (X2) has a positive and significant effect on the Performance of Civil Servants On the Office of Revenue Financial Management And Asset Area District Limapuluh Kota. C). Training and work discipline (X3) together have a positive and significant effect on the Performance of Civil Servants On the Office of Revenue Management Finance and Asset Region District Limapuluh Kota</em></p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Diklat Dan Disiplin Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil Pada Dinas Pendapatan Pengelolaan Keuangan Dan Asset Daerah Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 78 orang sekaligus menjadi sampel dalam penelitian inidengan menggunakan metode sensus. Data dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuisioner dengan model skala likert kemudian diuji ke validan dan kehandalan dari kuisioner tersebut. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah metode Regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan program SPSS 20.00.Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah a). diklat (X1) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil Pada Dinas Pendapatan Pengelolaan Keuangan Dan Asset Daerah Kabupaten Limapuluh Kota b). disiplin kerja (X2) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil Pada Dinas Pendapatan Pengelolaan Keuangan Dan Asset Daerah Kabupaten Limapuluh Kota. c). Diklat dan disiplin kerja (X3) secara bersama – sama berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil Pada Dinas Pendapatan Pengelolaan Keuangan Dan Asset Daerah Kabupaten Limapuluh Kota</p>
STUDENTS’ ABILITY IN USING PREFIX
Authors: Suharni Suharni 
Published: February 2018

<p><em>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menggunakan prefix.</em><em> Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Sumber data didapatkan dari </em><em>40 orang mahassiswa </em><em>angkatan ketiga tahun ajaran 2015/ 2016 STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat</em><em> dengan </em><em>menggunakan random sampling teknik</em><em>. Peneliti menggunakan tes vocabulary pre</em><em>fix berbentuk pilihan berganda.</em><em> Hasil analisis data penelitian menunjukkan persentase kemampuan skor mahasiswa dengan klasifikasi kemampuan baik berjumlah 25</em><em>%, kemampuan cukup baik </em><em>berjumlah 41,7</em><em>% dan kemampuan kurang berjumlah 16,7</em><em>%. Persentase kemampuan mahasiswa yang sudah mampu menggunakan prefix berjumlah 16,</em><em>7%. </em><em>Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa</em><em> kemampuan mahasiswa menggunakan pre</em><em>fix tergolong cukup </em><em>baik.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em>This research was aimed at finding out students’ ability in using prefix. This was a descriptive research. The source of data of this research was taken from 40 students of STKIP PGRI West Sumatra at the third year registered in 2015/2016 academic year by using random sampling technique . The researcher used prefix vocabulary test in multiple choice form. The result of this research showed that the percentage of students’ score in good category 25%, fair 41.7%, poor 16.7%. The percentage of students who were able to use prefix was 16.7%. So, it can be concluded that students’ ability in using prefix was fair. </em></p><p> </p><p><strong><em>Key words: students’ ability, prefix</em></strong></p>
PENERAPAN ALGORITMA C4.5 UNTUK KLASIFIKASI TINGKAT KEGANASAN HAMA PADA TANAMAN PADI (Studi Kasus : Dinas Pertanian Kabupaten Kerinci)
Authors: Sularno Sularno , Anggraini Putri 
Published: February 2018

<p>Tanaman padi merupakan tanaman pangan yang rentan terserang hama. Pengenalan terhadap jenis hama yang menyerang merupakan langkah awal yang sangat penting untuk menunjang keberhasilan dalam usaha pengendaliannya. Hama tanaman padi tersebut dapat menjadi kendala bagi petani untuk bisa meningkatkan produksi. karena hama tersebut dapat merusak tanaman padi hingga membuat gagal panen. Dengan diadakannya klasifikasi pada hama padi menggunakan algoritma C4.5 diharapkan para petani dapat segera mengetahui jenis hama padi dan tingkat keganasannya. Sehingga diharapkan mampu menangani hawa secara tepat, agar tidak terjadi kerusakan dan gagal panen.</p><p> </p><p><em>Rice crop is a food plant susceptible to pests. The introduction of pests that attack is a very important first step to support the success in control efforts. Pests of rice plants can be an obstacle for farmers to be able to increase production. because the pest can damage the rice plants to make crop failures. With the holding of classification on rice pests using C4.5 algorithm is expected farmers can immediately know the type of rice pest and the level of ferocity. So it is expected to be able to handle the air properly, in order to avoid damage and crop failure.</em></p>
IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS PARIWISATA KOTA BUKITTINGGI BERBASIS APLIKASI MOBILE ANDROID
Authors: Harto Budi , Kurniawan Zaini 
Published: February 2018

<p>Pariwisata merupakan industri yang sangat berkembang saat ini. Kota Bukittinggi merupakan salah satu kota di Propinsi Sumatera Barat yang paling banyak dikunjungi oleh wisatawan karena memiliki Banyak sekali Ikon Pariwisata, seperti wisata sejarah, budaya, kuliner, belanja maupun sekedar hiburan atau rekreasi. Banyak diantara wisatawan yang datang berkunjung kebukittinggi merasa kesulitan dalam mendapatkan informasi menganai destinasi wisata yang akan mereka kunjungi karena keberadaannya yang tersebar di beberapa lokasi. Oleh sebab itu dibutuhkan sebuah sistem informasi yang dapat menampilakan berbagai Informasi tentang objek wisata yang ada dibukittinggi lengkap dengan fasilitas pendukungnya seperti hotel, ATM dan lainnya. Dengan pendekatan teknologi mobile berbasis android diharapkan informasi mengenai pariwisata dapat tersampaikan kepada masyarakat dan wisatawan melalui perangkat smarphone mereka. Sistem informasi Geografis Pariwisata ini tidak hanya menyajikan informasi dalam bentuk teks, tetapi juga memvisualisasikannya dalam bentuk peta. Melalui aplikasi geografis pariwisata ini diharapkan akan memajukan industri pariwisata di Kota Bukittinggi. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan pemograman Eclipse Luna.</p><p> </p><p><em>Tourism is a highly developed industry today. The city of Bukittinggi is one of the most visited cities in West Sumatera because it has a lot of tourism icons, such as history, culture, culinary, shopping and entertainment or recreation. Many of the tourists who come to visit kebukittinggi find it difficult to get information about the tourist destinations that they will visit because of its presence scattered in several locations. Therefore required an information system that can menampilakan various Information about the existing tourist attraction dibukittinggi complete with supporting facilities such as hotels, ATMs and others. With the approach of android-based mobile technology is expected information on tourism can be delivered to the public and tourists through their smarphone devices. Geographic information system This tourism not only presents information in text form, but also visualize it in the form of map. Through the geographical application of tourism is expected to promote the tourism industry in the city of Bukittinggi. In this study the authors use Eclipse Luna programming</em></p>