bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Üniversite Öğrencilerinde Yeme Bozukluğu Riskinin Lojistik Regresyon ile Belirlenmesi
Authors: Kermen Seda , Kermen Umut , Dinçer Feyza , Muslu Mücahit 
Published: September 2019

Bu araştırmanın amacı üniversite
öğrencilerinde yeme bozukluğu riski üzerinde etkili olan değişkenleri incelemektir.
Araştırma İstanbul'da yer alan bir devlet ve bir vakıf üniversitesinde öğrenim
gören 784 kadın, 296 erkek toplam 1080 katılımcı ile yürütülmüştür. Kişisel
bilgiler formu, Rezzy Yeme Bozuklukları Ölçeği ve anket formu ile veriler
toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizinde grubu tanımlamak için yüzde ve frekans,
değişkenler arasındaki ilişkileri açıklamak için lojistik regresyon
kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada yeme bozukluğu riskini açıklamaya yönelik 16
değişken bulunmaktadır. Sonuçlara göre tüm grup için risk faktörleri cinsiyetin
kadın olması, daha küçük yaş, artan beden kütle indeksi, aile ile düzenli yemek
yememe, yediklerini kısıtlama, fastfood yeme, yediği miktarı kontrol edememe,
yemek anındaki duyguya göre yenilen miktarın değişmesi, kaygılı bir insan olma,
rekabetçi bir insan olma, duyguların hızlı değişmesi, kendini başarılı biri
olarak görmeme ve romantik ilişkiye sahip olmadır. Kadınlarda, yeme
bozuklukları riskini en çok arttıran değişkenler yediklerini kısıtlama
davranışı (2.75 kat) ve sigara kullanma (2.02 kat); erkeklerde yediklerini
kısıtlama davranışı (3.81 kat) ve kaygılı bir insan olma (3.08 kat); ve tüm
grup için yediklerini kısıtlama
davranışı (3.04 kat) ve cinsiyetin kadın olması (1.81 kat) olarak bulunmuştur.
Yeme bozukluğu riski için açıklanan varyans oranları kadınlar için %31,
erkekler için %42,6 ve tüm grup için %33,2’dir. Beslenme ve psikoloji ile
ilişkili çeşitli değişkenler yeme bozukluğu riski üzerinde etkili
olabilmektedir. Yeme bozukluğu riski taşıyan üniversite öğrencilerinin belirlenerek
psikolojik danışma hizmeti ve beslenme danışmanlığına ulaşımı sağlanmalıdır.
BSN Student Recruiters Significantly Increase Clinical Trial Enrollment in an Outpatient Setting
Authors: Morrison Shannon , Roche Cathy , Gower Barbara 
Published: September 2019

Background: Insufficient enrollment is a primary determinant of premature clinical trial closure. Nursing students enrolled in research-focused honors programs may be uniquely suited to address recruitment barriers.
Aims: Explore the effects of BSN Honors student’s face-to-face recruitment on clinical trial enrollment in an oncology clinic setting.
Methods: One-group pre/post design examined the efficacy face-to-face recruitment on enrollment in a nutrition-focused oncology clinical trial. Descriptive statistics summarized sample characteristics and t-tests/Man-Whitney U compared between-group differences. Enrollment percent change was calculated to determine intervention effectiveness.
Results: No between group differences were observed between individuals who enrolled versus those who declined. In-person BSN nursing student recruitment resulted in a 77% increase across six weeks.
Conclusions Nursing honors student recruitment was effective and well received by patients and clinical staff. Leveraging research application opportunities and undergraduate student nurse skill sets may provide a cost-effective strategy to reduce recruitment barriers and increase clinical trial target enrollment feasibility.
Drop-out rates in placebo-controlled trials of antidepressant drugs: A systematic review and meta-analysis based on clinical study reports
Authors: Sharma Tarang , Guski Louise Schow , Freund Nanna , Meng Dina Muscat , Gøtzsche Peter C. 
Published: September 2019

OBJECTIVE: To study the drop-out rates in trials of selective serotonin and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs and SNRIs). METHODS: This study is a systematic review and meta-analysis of trials. The main outcome measure: Overall drop-out rate. Secondary outcomes were drop-outs due to adverse events and lack of effect. We obtained clinical study reports (CSRs) of five antidepressant drugs from the European Medicines Agency and the UK’s Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency. The eligibility criteria for selecting studies: double-blind randomised, placebo-controlled trials for any indication. Data extraction and analysis: The primary outcome was extracted by two researchers independently and meta-analysed using the Mantel-Haenszel method (fixed effect model). The secondary outcomes were extracted by one researcher and checked by another. Sensitivity analyses were performed using Peto’s odds ratio and beta binomial methods, due to presence of null events, and by excluding unreliable trials. RESULTS: We included 71 CSRs (67,319 pages) with information on 73 trials (11,057 patients on SSRI or SNRI drugs, and 7,369 on placebo). There were minor discrepancies within the CSRs when a modified intention to treat principle was used and patients lost to follow up early in the trial were not accounted for. Significantly more patients dropped out on active drug than on placebo, risk ratio 1.08 (95% CI 1.03 to 1.13), with no difference between adults and children/ adolescents, RR = 1.08 (1.03 to 1.13) and 1.07 (0.95 to 1.21), respectively. When three trials with a prior single-blind phase on active drug were removed, the difference was a risk ratio of 1.12 (1.07 to 1.18), whereas the result was the same after removal of three trials with fraudulent data or other issues with data validity, risk ratio 1.08 (1.03 to 1.13). There were more drop-outs due to adverse events on active drug than on placebo, risk ratio 2.63 (2.33 to 2.96). There were fewer drop-outs due to lack of effect, risk ratio 0.47 (0.43 to 0.53). However, this result is biased; when more people drop out due to adverse effects, fewer can drop out because of lack of effect. CONCLUSIONS: By using CSRs, we were able to demonstrate for the first time that more patients dropped out on active drug than on placebo. As it can be argued that the drop-out rate reflects the patients’ overall assessment of the balance between benefits and harms, our review adds to the growing concern that SSRIs and SNRIs might not have the desired effect. Our review also highlights the importance of using CSRs for undertaking reviews of drugs.
Children Reception Centers: Main Challenges of the Present Day
Authors: Kolomoiets N. V. 
Published: September 2019

The author of the article has studied the legal grounds for the functioning of children reception centers. While presenting the material the author has reflected the current conditions of minors stay in these institutions of the National Police of Ukraine and has revealed the competence of authorized persons, who work directly with children who enter the reception centers.
Special attention has been paid to the fact that a minor being placed in these institutions, must be provided with all due rights and conditions stipulated by the norms of the current national and international legislation.
As a result of the conducted analysis, the author has formed such main gaps in the organization of the work of children reception centers as: legal (for example, the imperfection of the norms of the current legislation, which regulates the activity of children reception centers, the lack of procedural norms that would provide the mechanism for the implementation of material norms, etc.); logistical (for example, inadequate equipment of premises for children; violations of food standards; inconsistencies in the conditions for educatees in children reception centers with modern requirements and standards, etc.); organizational (for example, the organization of individual preventive and educational work with children needs to be improved, any manifestations of minors isolation must be mitigated, etc.) and human resources (for example, incomplete assembly of the staff in children reception centers, the lack of psychologists and medical employees, etc.).
The author making conclusions, has noted that children reception centers are necessary institutions in the field of administrative and legal protection of children rights, but proper conditions for the stay of minors in such institutions should be formed and guaranteed, not only “in black and white”, but in real conditions of the place and time.
The Influence of Social Intellect on the Features of the Behavior of Cadets Studying at Institutions With Specific Learning Conditions in Frustration and Stress Situations
Authors: Kharchenko S. V. 
Published: September 2019

Professional communication of a police officer often occurs in complicated conditions, frustration and stress. The influence of the factor of “social intelligence” on the features of communication in ordinary conditions of future specialists in the professions “man – man” is actively studied in psychological science. The objective of this study was to summarize empirical data on the interrelationships between social intelligence abilities and behavior patterns in the frustration and stress situation of cadets of higher educational institutions with specific learning conditions.
The following psycho-diagnostic methods were used in this work: J. Guilford’s social intelligence method, S. Rosenzweig’s test, and S. Hofball’s SACS personal questionnaire. Statistical processing of the results was carried out by using the Spearman’s rank correlation criterion. The research was conducted on the basis of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs. 40 freshmen cadets were surveyed.
It has been clarified that the level of development of social intelligence in general positively influences the behavior of surveyed cadets in a frustration and stress situation. It has been demonstrated that cadets with a higher level of social intelligence are not inclined to react to accuse other people and circumstances (extra-punitive reaction) in a frustration situation. The most marked is the reaction of concentrating on an obstacle and the expectation that someone else should resolve the frustration situation. But some abilities in the surveyed group of cadets that are part of the social intelligence were differently related to the character of the reaction in a frustration situation. In our opinion, this indicates that the domination of certain ability within the structure of social intelligence to some extent determines behavior in a frustration situation.
It has been determined that cadets with a higher level of social intelligence tend to use in the stress situation such a strategy to overcome it as “impulsive actions” and to avoid a manipulative strategy of “indirect actions” and anti-social strategy of “anti-social action”.
Optimalisasi Fosfat untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Kerapatan Populasi dan Kemampuan Antagonis Saccharomyces cerevisiae terhadap Fusarium sp.
Authors: - Hardianto , Muhibuddin Anton , Sektiono Antok Wahyu 
Published: September 2019

Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a common yeast used as a fermenter in the home industry. This yeast is able to grow in media like waste materials. One of the waste materials that can be used as a medium of yeast growth is waste of coconut water. The use of coconut water as a medium of yeast propagation has been widely used in some types of yeasts. The intake of nutrients such as phosphate will make the yeast cells begin to grow and work faster. The yeast cell takes phosphate as ATP. Khamir will turn it into a phosphate polymerization form that is often found within the mitochondria of these cells. S. cerevisiae has the ability not only in terms of fermentation but also can perform other functions in the biological control process. The main methods of this study include the growth test of S. cerevisiae with the addition of a phosphate (KH2PO4), S. cerevisiae growth test by aerator method, yeast antagonist test. The results showed that S. cerevisiae was able to grow higher with the addition of phosphate nutrients (0.5% KH2PO4). This yeast has the potential to control Fusarium sp. The percentage of inhibition was isolate A0 (9,67%), A1 (11%), A2 (10,67%), A3 (12%), A4 (13%), and A5 (6%).
Keywords: Yeast, phosphate nutrient, biological control, Fusarium sp.
SISTEM APLIKASI PEMBAYARAN SISWA MENGGUNAKAN BAHASA PEMROGRAMAN VISUAL BASIC 6.0
Authors: Rosyida Matsna Agustina , Sufaidah Siti , Hariono Tholib 
Published: September 2019

Madrasah is an educational institution under the auspices of the Education Department which is moving in the field of school services. Madrasahs that are still manual in handling activities such as recording payment transactions and reporting, manual here in the sense that there is no system that is integrated between parts. Manual record-keeping and reporting are irrelevant or out of date with the fast-paced, precise and accurate progress of the times. Therefore the need for a transition from a manual system to a computerized system. The computerized system to be created should be tailored to the needs of the madrasah. In this research, the writer tries to build madrasah payment system with the database so that it becomes better payment system, effective and efficient and help solve problems faced by the institution in Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Kandangan Office Kediri Regency related to the payment system (like reporting and print receipt). In this case, the database will be used is Access, While the programming using Visual Basic 6.0. In this study discussed the test of the program that has been made. It aims to determine the extent to which the exact execution of programs that have been made and did not rule out knowing weaknesses. So it can be concluded that the program created can run correctly and in accordance with what is expected. Whereas with the construction of this Madrasah Payment Application Sistem, problems in making payment data such as reporting and proof of payment (Receipt) can provide convenience for the officers. Also with database utilization, payment data will be saved automatically.

Keywords: Access, Visual Basic 6.0, Student Payout.
PENERAPAN METODE MEAN ABSOLUTE ERROR (MEA) DALAM ALGORITMA REGRESI LINEAR UNTUK PREDIKSI PRODUKSI PADI
Authors: Suryanto Andik Adi 
Published: September 2019

Mean Absolute Error (MAE) adalah dua diantara banyak metode untuk mengukur tingkat keakuratan suatu model peramalan. Nilai MAE merepresentasikan rata – rata kesalahan (error) absolut antara hasil peramalan dengan nilai sebenarnya. Dengan menggunakan algoritma regresi linear dapat memberikan nilai prediksi produksi padi dengan 2 variabel jumlah pertumbuhan penduduk dan jumlah produksi padi pertahun, sedangan keakuratan dari hasil perhitungan prediksi menggunakan metode Mean Absolute Error (MAE) yang gunakan untuk mengukur tingkat keakuratan suatu model peramalan. Padi adalah salah satu kebutuhan pokok untuk memenuhi kebutuhan karbohidrat bagi penduduk. Dengan meningkatnya pertumbuhan penduduk tiap tahunnya dan kegiatan sosial ekonomi yang menyertainya kebutuhan Produksi padi makin meningkat pula berbanding lurus jumlah penduduk dan kegiatan ekonomi.
Kata Kunci: Produksi, Padi, Regresi Linear, Mean Absolute Error
APLIKASI CEK BAYAR PAJAK KENDARAAN BERMOTOR SAMSAT JAWA TIMUR BERBASIS ANDORID
Authors: - Subagiyo , Arifin Muhyiddin Zainul , Sifaunajah Agus 
Published: September 2019

Monopoly check is a monopoly that was taken from the owner and authority vehicle that was registered in their territory. Android is operation system for a mobile phone with the basic linux to reserve opening platform for advance to make their application. The researcher using research method to make the last report is observation with the data to use in his report. Interview with the session asking question for the official samsat gresik to get more detail payment. The researcher are getting reference from the books that can applied in this research.From the result findings that was the researcher doing, the researcher make Ã¢â‚¬Å“Check Application Of Monopoly Payment Vehicle Through The Basic AndroidÃ¢â‚¬Â. His research applied counting of monopoly check vehicle into sets agency media android. Besides that tools was used into make application is android studio as IE legality to develop android and java application as language program that was used. For the expectation, into the result finding is to make user of this application they are getting easy to get more information about the payment of monopoly vehicle.Ã‚Â Keyword : monopoly, vehicle, java, androidÃ‚Â
Integrating Metta Into CBT: How Loving Kindness and Compassion Meditation Can Enhance CBT for Treating Anxiety and Depression
Authors: Stefan Simona , Hofmann Stefan G. 
Published: September 2019

Loving kindness meditation and compassion meditation are traditional Buddhist practices that have recently been introduced and investigated in psychotherapy with promising results. Both meditation practices emphasize metta, a mental state of positive energy and kindness towards oneself and other beings, as opposed to the anger, hostility, or self-loathing that often accompany emotional problems.We conducted a qualitative review of the literature to produce an integrative review.Metta meditation appears to be particularly useful for treating depression and social anxiety, both characterized by low positive affect and negative attitudes and core beliefs about the self.Metta meditation can aid therapy by promoting more adaptive self-images, social connectedness, and emotional experiences.Loving kindness and compassion meditation (metta) have been recently introduced in psychotherapy.Metta addresses shame, anger, and hostility, and promotes an accepting attitude towards oneself.Metta meditation increases positive affect.Metta meditation can be particularly useful in social anxiety and depression.Loving kindness and compassion meditation (metta) have been recently introduced in psychotherapy.Metta addresses shame, anger, and hostility, and promotes an accepting attitude towards oneself.Metta meditation increases positive affect.Metta meditation can be particularly useful in social anxiety and depression.
The Phenomenon of Treatment Dropout, Reasons and Moderators in Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and Other Active Treatments: A Meta-Analytic Review
Authors: Karekla Maria , Constantinou Penelopi , Ioannou Myria , Gloster Andrew T. , Kareklas Ioannis 
Published: September 2019

Treatment dropout is one of the most crucial issues that a therapist has to face on a daily basis. The negative effects of premature termination impact the client who is usually found to demonstrate poorer treatment outcomes. This meta-analysis reviewed and systematically examined dropout effects of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) as compared to other active treatments. The goals of this study were to compare treatment dropout rates and dropout reasons, examine the influence of demographic variables and identify possible therapy moderators associated with dropout.The current meta-analysis reviewed 76 studies of ACT reporting dropout rates for various psychological and health-related conditions.Across reviewed studies (N = 76), the overall weighted mean dropout rate was 17.95% (ACT = 17.35% vs. comparison conditions = 18.62%). Type of disorder, recruitment setting and therapists’ experience level were significant moderators of dropout. The most frequently reported reasons for dropout from ACT were lost contact, personal and transportation difficulties, whereas for comparative treatments they were lost contact, therapy factors and time demands.Given that most moderators of influence are not amenable to direct changes by clinicians, mediation variables should also be explored. Overall, results suggest that ACT appears to present some benefits in dropout rates for specific disorders, settings and therapists.There was no difference in dropout rate between ACT and control conditions (17.35% vs.18.62%). Significant moderators were client disorder, therapists’ experience level and recruitment and setting.Comparison condition frequently reported therapy related dropout factors, suggesting that ACT may be a more acceptable option.There was no difference in dropout rate between ACT and control conditions (17.35% vs.18.62%). Significant moderators were client disorder, therapists’ experience level and recruitment and setting.Comparison condition frequently reported therapy related dropout factors, suggesting that ACT may be a more acceptable option.
Evaluation of Different WRF Parametrizations over the Region of Iași with Remote Sensing Techniques
Authors: Roșu Iulian-Alin , Ferrarese Silvia , Radinschi Irina , Ciocan Vasilica , Cazacu Marius-Mihai 
Published: September 2019

This article aims to present an evaluation of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model with multiple instruments when applied to a humid continental region, in this case, the region around the city of Iași, Romania. A series of output parameters are compared with observed data, obtained on-site, with a focus on the Planetary Boundary Layer Height (PBLH) and on PBLH-related parametrizations used by the WRF model. The impact of each different parametrization on physical quantities is highlighted during the two chosen measurement intervals, both of them in the warm season of 2016 and 2017, respectively. The instruments used to obtain real data to compare to the WRF simulations are: a lidar platform, a photometer, and ground-level (GL) meteorological instrumentation for the measurement of temperature, average wind speed, and pressure. Maps of PBLH and 2 m above ground-level (AGL) atmospheric temperature are also presented, compared to a topological and relief map of the inner nest of the WRF simulation. Finally, a comprehensive simulation performance evaluation of PBLH, temperature, wind speed, and pressure at the surface and total precipitable water vapor is performed.
The effectiveness of a proven chronic disease prevention and screening intervention in diverse and remote primary care settings: an implementation study on the BETTER 2 Program
Authors: Aubrey-Bassler Kris , Fernandes Carolina , Penney Carla , Cullen Richard , Meaney Christopher , Sopcak Nicolette , Campbell-Scherer Denise , Moineddin Rahim , Baxter Julia , Krueger Paul , Wilson Margo , Pike Andrea , Grunfeld Eva , Manca Donna 
Published: September 2019

BackgroundThe Building on Existing Tools to Improve Chronic Disease Prevention and Screening in Primary Care (BETTER) randomised control trial (RCT) showed that the BETTER Program improved chronic disease prevention and screening (CDPS) by 32.5% in urban team-based primary care clinics.AimTo evaluate outcomes from implementation of BETTER in diverse clinical settings.Design & settingAn implementation study was undertaken to apply the CDPS intervention from the BETTER trial to diverse settings in BETTER 2. Patients aged 40–65 years were invited to enrol in the study from three clinics in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.MethodAt baseline, eligibility for 27 CDPS actions (for example, cancer, diabetes and hypertension screening, lifestyle) was determined. Patients then met with a trained provider and prioritised goals to address their eligible CDPS actions. Providers received training in behaviour change theory and practice. Descriptive analysis of clinical outcomes and success factors were reported.ResultsA total of 154 patients (119 female and 35 male) had a baseline visit; 106 had complete outcome assessments, and the remainder had partial outcome assessments. At baseline, patients were eligible for a mean of 12.3 CDPS actions and achieved a mean of 6.0 (49%, 95% confidence intervals [CI] = 24% to 74%) at 6-month follow-up, including reduced hypertension (86% of eligible patients, 95% CI = 67% to 96%), weight control (51% of eligible patients, 95% CI = 42% to 60%), and smoking cessation (36% of eligible patients, 95% CI = 17% to 59%). Male, highly educated, and lower income individuals achieved a higher proportion of CDPS manoeuvers than their counterparts.ConclusionClinical outcomes from this implementation study were comparable with those of the prior BETTER RCT, providing support for the BETTER Program as an effective approach to CDPS in more diverse general practice settings.