bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN KEPRIBADIAN DENGAN AVOIDANCE PROCRASTINATION PADA MAHASISWA
Authors: Sarirah Thoyyibatus , Rahayu Yeni Puji 
Published: July 2019

<div class="WordSection1"><p><strong><em>ABSTRACT: </em></strong><em>This study aimed to know the relationship between the personality and avoidance procrastination of university student. This study used a quantitative correlation with a sample of 400 students obtained by using accidental sampling. This study used two scales that is Big Five Inventory (BFI) by McCrae &amp; Costa (1997) to measure personality and Adult Inventory Procrastination (AIP) by McCown &amp; Johnson (1989) to measure avoidance procrastination. Data analysis used correlation technique of pearson product moment. The results of this study showed that extraversion, agreeableness and conscientiousness had relationship with avoidance procrastination, but neuroticism and opennes</em><em>s</em><em> to new experience did not have relationship with avoidance procrastination</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><strong>: </strong><em>Avoidance Procrastination, Personality, University Students</em><strong></strong></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong>ABSTRAK:</strong> Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kepribadian dengan <em>avoidance procrastination</em> pada mahasiswa. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian korelasional. Sampel penelitian adalah 400 mahasiswa yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan jenis <em>accidental sampling.</em> Penelitian ini menggunakan dua skala, yaitu: Big Five Inventory (BFI) oleh McCrae &amp; Costa (1997) untuk mengukur kepribadian dan Adult Inventory Procrastination (AIP) oleh McCown &amp; Johnson (1989) untuk mengukur <em>avoidance procrastination.</em> Analisis data menggunakan teknik statistik korelasi <em>Pearson product moment</em><em>. </em>Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa <em>extraversion, agreeableness </em>dan <em>conscientiousness</em> memiliki hubungan dengan <em>avoidance procrastination</em>, sedangkan <em>neuroticism</em> dan <em>opennes</em><em>s</em><em> to new experience</em> tidak memiliki hubungan dengan <em>avoidance procrastination.</em></p><p><strong>Kata Kunci: </strong><em>Avoidance Procrastination</em>, Kepribadian, Mahasiswa</p><p> </p></div>
Metode Behavioral Art Program untuk Meningkatkan Interaksi Sosial Anak dengan ASD
Authors: Indriastuti Niken Woro 
Published: July 2019

AbstractAim of this study was to examine the effectiveness of Behavioral Art Program that developed by Cou, Lee, and Feng in order to improve interaction social skill children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) through self-presentation in autism service center. Participants of this study four children with ASD at third level who was selected through purposive sampling technique. Participants was divided in to two group based on their characteristic: children who tend to work in noisy situation and children who tend to work in calm condition. The intervention in this study was carried out 6 times divided into 3 sessions:Â baseline, treatment, and non-treatment. The result showed that all participants improved their interaction social skill. Thus improvement was caused by their consistency attending the intervention program, their ability to understand, and the use of five step of presentation cards. Keywords: Behavioral Art Program, autism spectrum disorder, interaction social skill. Â Â AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat keefektivitasan Behavioral Art Program yang dikembangkan oleh Chou, Lee, dan Feng dalam meningkatkan kemampuan interaksi sosial anak dengan Autism Spectrum Disoder (ASD) melalui presentasi diri di Pusat Layanan Autis. Subjek dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 4 orang yang diperoleh melalui teknik purposive sampling pada anak-anak ASD yang berada di level 3. Keempat anak dikelompokkan menjadi 2 kelompok besar berdasarkan karakteristik anak, yakni anak yang bekerja dalam suasana ramai dan anak yang bekerja dalam suasana tenang. Intervensi dalam penelitian ini dilakukan sebanyak 6 kali yang terbagi menjadi 3 hal, yakni baseline, treatmen, dan non-treatmen. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa untuk keempat anak program ini mampu meningkatkan kemampuan interaksi sosial mereka. Hal ini dikarenakan setiap anak secara konsisten mengikuti sesi intervensi, pemahaman anak, dan penggunaan lima kartu sebagai langkah presentasi diri.Kata kunci: Behavioral Art Program, autism spectrum disorder, interaksi sosial.Â Â
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Untuk Meningkatkan Acceptance of Illness Pasien Positif HIV
Authors: Dewantoro Dhanang , Kurniawan Afif 
Published: July 2019

Â AbstractThe problem that arise in female patients who diagnosed with positive HIV is their adjustment in physical dan psychological health condition, also stigma from the environment. Acceptance of illness has a significant influence on change in the psychological condition of patient, including being used to the limitations and dependence on other people due to their illness. This study aims to see the effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) to increase acceptance of illness. This study used the one group pretest-posttest design involved three respondents who had signed an informed consent. Instrument of this study used Acceptance of Disease and Impairments Questionnaire (ADIQ) developed by Boer et al. (2014). Data obtained were analyzed using the non-parametric Wilcoxon statistical test. The results showed that the intervention using Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) therapy was not significant for increasing acceptance of illness in female patients diagnosed with HIV (p = 0.109). Even so there was an increase in acceptance of illness scores of female patients with Positive HIV.Keywords: Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), acceptance of illness, and female diagnosed with positive HIVAbstrakPermasalahan yang muncul pada pasien perempuan dengan diagnosis positif HIV adalah penyesuaian terhadap kondisi kesehatan fisik dan psikologis pribadi serta stigma dari lingkungan. Penerimaan terhadap penyakit (acceptance of illness) mempunyai pengaruh besar terhadap kondisi psikologis pasien, termasuk menjadi terbiasa dengan keterbatasan dan ketergantungan pada orang lain karena penyakit yang dimiliki.Â Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat efektivitas Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) untuk meningkatkan acceptance of illness. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain the one group pretest-posttest design untuk tiga subjek yang telah menandatangani informed consent. Pengumpulan dataÂ penelitian menggunakan alat ukur Acceptance of Disease and Impairments Questionnaire (ADIQ) yang dikembangkan Boer dkk. (2014). Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik non-parametric Wilcoxon. Hasil analisis data statistik menunjukan bahwa intervensi menggunakan terapi Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) tidak signifikan untuk meningkatkan acceptance of illness pada pasien perempuan yang didiagnosis positif HIV (p=0.109). Meski demikian terjadi peningkatan skor acceptance of illness pasien perempuan dengan HIV Positif.Kata Kunci:Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), acceptance of illness dan Perempuan dengan diagnosis positif HIV
Relationship between Anthropometric indices, serum Leptin and Respiratory function in Myanmar male adult subjects
Authors: Zaw Thurein , Hlaing Zarchi Theint-Theint , Sein Mya Thanda 
Published: July 2019

Background: The role of leptin in respiratory function has been studied in specific respiratory disease. A little is known about the association of serum leptin level and respiratory function parameter in healthy subjects.
Aims and Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between anthropometric indices, serum leptin and respiratory function in Myanmar male adult subjects
Material and Methods: A community- based cross-sectional comparative study was carried out in 101 apparently healthy male adult subjects of age 18-45 years. All participants were categorized by anthropometric indices into non- obese (body mass index: BMI < 25 Kg/m2 and obese subjects (BMI > 30 Kg/m2). Differences in respiratory function parameter and serum leptin level were compared across the group. Spirobank II spirometer was used to measure respiratory function (FEV1, FVC, FEV1/FVC, PEFR and FEF25-75%). Serum leptin level was investigated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
Results: The percentage of predicted value of all respiratory function parameters of obese group was significantly lower than that of non-obese group (p <0.05). All respiratory function parameters were significantly and negatively correlated with body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC). Median and interquartile range of serum leptin level in the obese group was 5.8(3.5-9.1) ng/mL and it was significantly higher than that of non-obese group [1.9(1.1-3.1) ng/mL, p <0.001]. Serum leptin level was significantly and negatively correlated with respiratory function parameters (FVC, FEV1/FVC, PEF and FEF25-75%).
Conclusion: Respiratory function declined with increasing anthropometric indices might be due to increased serum leptin level considered as systemic inflammatory effect of body.
Vitamin B Complex and Homocysteine Levels - A Trend Study Among Asian Indians
Authors: Iyer Sandhya , Sinkar Prachi , Krishnakumar K , K Kallathikumar , Velumani Amruta 
Published: July 2019

Background: Vitamin B complex levels have been strongly correlated with homocysteine status and many studies suggest supplementation with vitamin B to lower cardiovascular risk among adults. However, this relationship does not show a direct trend with many studies concluding otherwise.
Aims and Objective: Our report is an attempt to study association between levels of vitamin B6, folate and B12 in relation to homocysteine in a Pan-India cohort of over 5000 individuals.
Materials & Methods: Data from a total of 5487 Asian Indians including 2942 males and 2545 females were considered for this study. Analysis for levels of vitamins B6 and folate was done using the technology of Liquid Chromatography - Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS), while that for Vitamin B12 and homocysteine was done using the Chemiluminescence Immunoassay (CLIA).
Results: Our analysis identified a clear correlation between vitamin B12 status and levels of homocysteine, while no such trend was observed with vitamin B6 and folate. The total frequency of vitamin B12 deficiency was detected to be 25% of which 50% exhibited clinically high homocysteine levels. The frequency among males was found to be high at 61.6% in comparison to females at 32.3% with the difference being statistically significant at p<0.0001.
Conclusion: Our report is one of the first few to document levels of vitamin B6, folate and B12 in relation to homocysteine in a large Asian Indian cohort. Low levels of vitamin B12 was found to have a greater impact on Hcy levels in comparison to other B-vitamins studied.
Evaluation of Antidiabetic potential and Hypolipidemic activity of Coccinia indica (leaves) in Diabetic Albino rats
Authors: Pochhi Mamata 
Published: July 2019

Background: The whole plant of Coccinia indica is very effective in different types of diseases with fewer side effects. The leaves, roots of this plant were claimed to be useful in the treatment of diabetes mellitus based on folk medicine. The purpose of this study was to examine the antihyperglycemic effect of water extract of C. indica in alloxan diabetes rats.
Aims and Objectives: The aim of this study is to find whether the conditions, hyperglyclemia and hyerlipidemia, are correlated and whether the application of the aqueous extract leads to abating these two conditions.
Materials-Methods: The aqueous leaves extracts of C. indica (200 mg/kg) were administered orally for 14 days, in alloxan induced diabetic rats on Glucose, Lipid profile, Lipoproteins and Lipid metabolizing enzymes activity.
Result: The aqueous leaves extract of C. indica induced significant improvement in glucose, serum Lipids, lipoproteins and lipid metabolizing enzyme activity (HMG CoA reductase, LCAT).
Conclusion: The present study indicates that the extract of Coccinia indica exhibits lipid lowering, maintaining lipoproteins concentration and also improves the activities of lipid metabolizing enzyme in hyperglycemic rats leading to an increase in peripheral glucose consumption.
Gemelo Heterópago
Authors: Fernández Jesús Ángel , Marín Grisel María , Tocuyo Yoadi Elena 
Published: July 2019

Los gemelos parásitos o heterópagos son aquellos unidos asimétricos con partes deformes del parásito que se unen en diferentes regiones del gemelo normal (autosite), del cual depende para su soporte nutricional y crecimiento. Presentamos el caso de un gemelo heterópago con las extremidades inferiores y rudimentos de las superiores del parásito unidas al periné y glúteo derecho del autosite. Aunque no compartían órganos pélvicos, la compresión extrínseca de estructuras óseas del parásito causaron estenosis del recto, lo que obligó a la corrección quirúrgica. Los estudios por imágenes permitieron planificar la cirugía, lo cual facilitó la separación exitosa y lograr la sobrevida del paciente con muy buena calidad de vida. A pesar de ser reportados desde épocas ancestrales, aún generan gran interés debido a la variabilidad en su presentación clínica y al desconocimiento en su etiopatogénesis.
Sufisme dalam Pandangan Muslim Modernis Awal: Telaah Pemikiran Tasawuf Kiai Moechtar Boechari (1899-1926)
Authors: Ali Mohamad 
Published: July 2019

This research tries to find sufism thought by early modernist muslim from Surakarta, Kiai Moechtar Boechari (1899-1926), by tracing his religious view and Sufism thought. He was a santri and friend of K.H. Ahmad Dahlan (1868-1923) who pioneered in establish Muhammadiyah branch Surakarta. In general, as modernist muslim movement, Muham­madiyah is considered as anti-sufism. In contrast to that, Kiai Boechari paid attention to Sufism by writing a thin book, Tasawoef Tjekakan. This intellectual position is somewhat different from the mainstream modernist Islam movement. To explore this issue, this paper uses historical method by Berkhofer‟s situational approach. The result of the research points out, that firstly, religious view of Kiai Boechari is a modernist with authentic formulation, that is: purifying Tauhid, awakening scientific ethos, promoting movement of Islamic modernist, preaching Islam softly, and appreciating women‟s equality. Secondly, the character of Kiai Boechari‟s thought on Sufism seems to resemble Imam Al-Ghazali‟s mysticism of personality (transcendental mysticism), only that he modified by reducing zuhud station in order for a sufi to be involved dynamically in many aspects of life.Keywords: Kiai Moechtar Boechari, modernist muslim, sufism, Surakarta Penelitian ini berupaya mengungkap pemikiran tasawuf seorang muslim modernis awal asal Surakarta, Kiai Moechtar Boechari (1899-1926), dengan cara melacak pandangan keagamaan dan corak pemikiran tasawufnya. Dia merupakan santri dan sahabat K.H. Ahmad Dahlan (1868-1923) yang turut mendirikan Muhammadiyah cabang Surakarta. Pada umumnya, sebagai gerakan Islam modernis, Muhammadiyah dipandang anti-tasawuf. Berbeda dengan itu, Kiai Boechari memberi perhatian pada sufisme dengan menulis buku tipis, Tasawoef Tjekakan. Posisi intelektual yang demikian seolah-olah menempatkannya berada “di luar arus utama” gerakan Islam modernis. Untuk mengeksplorasi masalah tersebut, peneliti memakai metode sejarah dengan pendekatan situasional Berkhofer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pertama, pandangan keagamaan Kiai Boechari berhaluan modernis dengan formulasi yang otentik, yakni: memurnikan tauhid; membangkitkan etos keilmuan, aktif di gerakan Islam modern, mendakwahkan Islam dengan kelembutan, dan menghargai kesetaraan perempuan. Kedua, pemikiran tasawuf Kiai Boechari bercorak mistik kepribadian (transendental mistik) seperti halnya Imam Al-Ghazali. Lebih dari itu, dia memodifikasinya dengan tidak memasukkan tangga zuhud, agar sufi lebih dinamis menapaki berbagai aspek kehidupan.Kata kunci: Kiai Moechtar Boechari, muslim modernist, sufisme, Surakarta
دور الشريعة الإسلامية في ترسيخ مبادئ الحوكمة: مدى إلزامية الوعد في المصارف الإسلامية نموذجاً (The Role of Shariah in Consolidating the Principles of Governance: The Study of the Extent of Mandatory Promise in Islam)
Authors: ميسون قوادري  , عارف علي عارف  , حسن بن إبراهيم الهنداوي  
Published: July 2019

يشهد العصر الراهن نموا معتبرا في حجم المؤسسات المصرفية الإسلامية؛ ما ترتب عنه زيادة الحاجة للاهتمام بأساليب التنظيم الإدارية والشرعية في هذه المؤسسات؛ لتحقيق أهدافها التي أنشأت من أجلها وتلبية رغبات أفراد المجتمع المسلمين وغير المسلمين ممن يرغبون في التعامل معها؛ لذا يأتي هذا البحث لبيان ماهية الحوكمة الشرعية في المصارف الإسلامية وعلاقتها بنظام هذه المؤسسات والتركيز على مبدأ الوفاء بالوعد وبيان مدى إلزاميته وعلاقته بمبادئ الحوكمة وذلك لإبراز السبق العلمي والدور الأساسي للشريعة الإسلامية في ترسيخ قواعد الحوكمة في جانب من جوانبها وأنها كفيلة باستقرار المعاملات بصفة عامة والمعاملات المالية بصفة خاصة بما تحويه من مبادئ سامية، وسينتهج البحث المنهج التحليلي لتحليل أقوال الفقهاء حول مسألة الوعد الملزم، والمنهج الوصفي لبيان مبادئ الحوكمة، وعلاقتها بمبادئ الشريعة الإسلامية السمحاء.
الكلمات المفتاحيّة: الوعد، حكم الوعد، الحوكمة، مقاصد الشريعة الإسلامية، المصارف الإسلامية.
Abstract
The present epoch is witnessing a significant growth in the Islamic banking institutions, which has led to an increase of need of methods of administrative and legal in these institutions in order to achieve the objectives for which they were established and to meet the desire of Muslim and non-Muslim community members who wish to deal with them. Therefore, this study aims to discuss the essence of Islamic governance in Islamic banks and their relationship to the system of these institutions as well as to focus on the principle of fulfilling the promise and to show the extent of its mandatory and its relationship to the principles of governance. Hence, the study highlights the basic role of Islamic law in consolidating the principles of governance. These kind of principles securing the stability of transactions generally and financial transactions particularly, which containing exalted principles. This study used the analytical approach to analyze the statements of jurists on the issues of binding promise, as well as descriptive approach to explain the principles of governance and its relation to the principles of Islamic law.
Keywords: Promise, Governance, The goal of Islamic laws, Islamic banks.
نظام التوثيق وأثره في إدارة الأصول الوقفية في دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة: نماذج من إمارة الشارقة (Documentation System and its Impact on Endowment Managements in United Arabic Emirates: The Study of Emirate of Sharjah)
Authors: مها بنت منصور الصائغ  
Published: July 2019

شهد تاريخ الأمة الإسلامية حضارة ونهضة عالمية في جميع مجالات الحياة الإنسانية، ومما كان له كبير الأثر في ذلك هو الأوقاف التي بدأت مع سيد البشرية محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم واستمرت بتنوع وشمولية إلى عصرنا الحالي؛ ولكن ما تعرضت إليه الأوقاف من إهمال وإقصاء وضياع يرجع لأسباب عديدة من أهمها غياب التوثيق الوقفي. تقوم الدراسة على تتبع مفهوم الوقف والتوثيق، والوقف في الإمارات العربية المتحدة ول سيما في إمارة الشارقة. توصلت الدراسة إلى نتائج منها: أن الأوقاف قائمة منذ زمن بعيد، وأن رغبة الواقف بالوقف وإقدامه عليها لم ينقصها سوى وثيقة، وأنه لا وثائق لها ولا مستندات، كما أن العرض الموجز لنشأة دائرة الأوقاف بالشارقة وسعيها لإحياء سنة الوقف ونشر ثقافته نراه يتضح شيئاً فشيئاً من خلال تفعيل مواد القانون والبحث حول الأنسب والأصح لحماية الأوقاف، ولم يكن هذا الاهتمام بالوقف إلا انعكاساً لتوجه الواقفين وتماشياً لرؤية الحكام وامتثالاً لنهج خير الأنام ورغبة في تكافل الأرواح وحباً للسلام.
الكلمات المفتاحيّة: الوقف، التوثيق، المقارنة، الشارقة.
Abstract
The history of Islamic nation has witnessed a global civilization and it has had a great impact in all areas of human life, including the endowments that began with the master of humankind; Muhammad S.A.W. and it was continuing in diversity and comprehensively until our epoch. However, there are some problems related to endowment management such as negligence, exclusion and loss that due to many reasons. Among the most important reasons is the absence of endowment documentations. Therefore, the study aims to discuss the concept of endowment and documentation, as well as the endowment in United Arabic Emirates, especially in the Emirate of Sharjah. The study concluded that the practice of endowment has been existed for a long time, yet there are in need of endowment documentations. This study also found that the information related to the establishment of institution of endowment in Sharjah and its role has spread widely to the people through the enforcement of the law and the implementation of the research related to the practice of endowment in order to sustain them in a good way. This documentation system was only a reflection of what has stated in Shariah laws regarding the practice of endowment among the donors, so that it will be in line with the approach of good intentions and love of peace.
Keywords: Endowment, Documentation, Comparison, Sharjah.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI AMILUM UBI JALAR PUTIH (Ipomoea batatas L) SEBAGAI BAHAN PENGIKAT SECARA GRANULASI BASAH TERHADAP SIFAT FISIK GRANUL DAN TABLET SERTA PROFIL DISOLUSI TABLET PARACETAMOL
Authors: Sulistyaningrum Indriyati Hadi , Santoso Arifin , Rosyd Abdur , Rosita Anis 
Published: July 2019

Hampir 90% bahan baku obat, baik zat aktif maupun bahan tambahan (eksipien) di Indonesia didapatkan melalui impor dari luar negeri, padahal sumber daya Indonesia dapat dikembangkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan bahan pengikat amilum ubi jalar (Ipomoea batatasL) dalam berbagai konsentrasi terhadap sifat fisik granul, tablet dan profil disolusi tablet paracetamol.
Pada penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian eksperimental dengan design posttest only control group yaitu menggunakan lima formula amilum ubi jalar putih dan tablet paracetamol merk dagang sebagai kontrol positif. Formula yang digunakan yaitu konsentrasi 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, dan 25%. Kemudian dilakukan uji granulasi, keseragaman bobot, kekerasan, kerapuhan, disintegrasi dan disolusi.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tablet paracetamol dengan bahan pengikat amilum ubi jalar putih yang dibuat memenuhi persyaratan fisik sesuai standar Farmakope Indonesia. Tablet paracetamol yang dihasilkan berwarna putih, memenuhi persyaratan ketika dilakukan pemeriksaan fisik meliputiuji granulasi, keseragaman bobot, kerapuhan, namun pada uji kekerasan didapatkan formula yang memenuhi persyaratan farmakope yaitu pada formula 1 (5%), uji waktu hancur dan disolusi formulasi yang memenuhi syarat adalah formula 1,2,3 (5%,10% dan 15%). Berdasarkan uji analasis Anova dan Kruskal wallis didapatkan terjadinya perbedaan signifikan antar kelompok perlakuan pada uji pengetapan granul, keseragaman bobot, kekerasan, kerapuhan, disintegrasi dan disolusi (p<0,05), kemudian dilanjutkan uji Mann-Whitney dan tidak terjadi perbedaan signifikan antar kelompok pada uji waktu alir dan sudut diam (p>0,05).
Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah konsentrasi amilum ubi jalar putih (Ipomoea batatasL) terhadap sifat fisik granul, tablet dan profil disolusi tablet paracetamol dengan konsentrasi 5% sampai 10%.