bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effect of Preemergence Herbicides on Hybrid Bermudagrass Divot Resistance and Recovery
Authors: Jones Patrick A. , Brosnan James T. , Breeden Gregory K. , Vargas José J. , Horvath Brandon J. , Sorochan John C. 
Published: February 2019

Divoting is a common occurrence on golf courses and athletic fields. Research was conducted at the University of Tennessee Center for Athletic Field Safety (Knoxville, TN) during 2012–13 evaluating the effects of preemergence (PRE) herbicide applications on hybrid bermudagrass [C. dactylon (L.) Pers. × C. transvaalensis Burtt-Davy, cv. Tifway] divot resistance and recovery. Plots were subjected to the factorial combination of seven herbicide treatments (indaziflam at 35 and 52.5 g·ha−1; prodiamine at 840 g·ha−1; pendimethalin at 3360 g·ha−1; dithiopyr at 560 g·ha−1; oxadiazon at 3360 g·ha−1; non-treated control) and three divot timings [1, 2, and 3 months after herbicide treatment (MAT)]. Rates were based on label recommendations for preemergence crabgrass (Digitaria spp.) control. Herbicides were applied on 15 Mar. 2012 and 2013. Divots were generated using a weighted pendulum apparatus designed to impart 531 J of impact energy to the turf sward with a golf club. Divot resistance was quantified by measuring divot volume at each timing while divot recovery was quantified by measuring turf cover in the divot scar using digital image analysis. All herbicide-treated plots produced divots with volumes ≤ the non-treated control. In 2013, volumes were greater for divots produced 1 MAT (215 cm3) than those created 2 MAT (191 cm3) or 3 MAT (157 cm3). No differences in divot recovery were detected as a result of herbicide treatment in either year. Under the conditions of this study, applications of PRE herbicides at labeled rates did not affect divot resistance or recovery.Chemical names: N-[(1R,2S)-2,3-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-1H-inden-1-yl]-6-(1-fluoroethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine (indaziflam), 2,4 dinitro-N3,N3-dipropyl-6-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-benzenediamine (prodiamine), N-(1-ethylpropyl)-3,4-dimethyl-2,6-dinitrobenzenamine (pendimethalin), S,S-dimethyl 2-(difluoromethyl)-4-(2-methylpropyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)-3,5-pyridinedicarbothioate (dithiopyr), 3-[2,4-dichloro-5-(1-methylethoxy)phenyl]-5-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-(3H)-one (oxadiazon)
Routing Algorithm based on Clustering for Increasing the Lifetime of Sensor Networks by Using Meta-Heuristic Bee Algorithms
Authors: Sedighimanesh Mohammad , Hesami Hesam Zand , Sedighimanesh Ali 
Published: February 2019

Background:
Nowadays, the use of wireless sensor networks is developing rapidly. these
networks are applicable in many fields, including military, medical, and environment. these networks
use hundreds or thousands of cheap sensor nodes with low power-low and low energy to perform
large tasks. These networks have limitations that can lead to inefficiency or not cost - effective.
Among these limitations, consumption of energy and issues related to the lifetime of the network.
One of the solutions that can assist the load balancing between sensor nodes, increased scalability,
improving energy consumption and consequently, increasing network lifetime, clustering of sensor
nodes and placing a suitable cluster head in all clusters. Choosing the right cluster head, significantly
reduces energy consumption in the network and increases network lifetime.

Objective:
The purpose of this paper is to increase network lifetime by using the efficient clustering
algorithm, which is used in Meta-heuristic bee colony to select the cluster head. Simulation of this
paper is performed by MATLB software and the proposed method is compared with LEACH and
GACR approaches.

Conclusion:
The simulation findings in this study show that the intended study has remarkably increased
the length of the network lifetime by LEACH and GACR algorithms. Due to the limitation of
energy in the wireless sensor network such solutions and using Meta-heuristic algorithms can give
rise a remarkable increasing in network lifetime.
Biodiversity and population fluctuations of parasitoids of the white peach scale, Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (Targioni-Tozzetti) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae), in kiwifruit orchards in Northern Iran
Authors: Toorani A.H. , Abbasipour H. , Dehghan-Dehnavi L. 
Published: February 2019

Summary
The white peach scale, Pseudaulacaspis pentagona Targioni-Tozzetti (Hemiptera: Diaspididae), is one of the most important and destructive polyphagous pests of the Rosaceae family trees. Population fluctuations and biodiversity of the hymenopteran parasitoid species associated with the pest were studied in six kiwi orchards in Iran, during one-year period. Parasitoid species abundance, species diversity indices and evenness indices were calculated. Most of the parasitoid species were dominant or eudominant. Based on the alpha diversity indices, the Najarkola region had high diversity and the Kharatkola region had low diversity. The Paeendasteh region (based on Simpson’s Diversity on Camargo evenness indices) and the Samnakola region (based on the modified Nee, and on Smith and Wilson evenness indices) were less uniform. Among the recorded parasitoids, Encarsia berlesei Howard (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae), followed by Aphytis proclia Walker (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae), had the highest population in all orchards.
Acceptance of seasonal influenza vaccination among Slovenian physicians, 2016
Authors: Učakar Veronika , Kraigher Alenka 
Published: February 2019

Abstract

Introduction
Vaccination against seasonal influenza is recommended for all healthcare workers including physicians in Slovenia to protect vulnerable individuals and reduce transmission of influenza viruses. The aim of our study is to determine the uptake of seasonal influenza vaccination among Slovenian physicians, to identify factors associated with that vaccination and assess their attitudes and beliefs regarding vaccination and vaccine-preventable diseases.

Methods
A cross-sectional survey was performed among physician members of the Slovenian Medical Chamber. The link to the anonymous web-based questionnaire was sent to 8,297 physicians. We estimated the overall proportion of physicians who vaccinate against influenza, while the possible associations with collected explanatory variables were explored in univariate analyses.

Results
The response rate to the survey was 10.8%. 75.9% (95% CI: 73.1–78.7%) physicians vaccinate themselves against influenza (regularly or occasionally) and 24.1% (95% CI: 21.2–26.8%) do not vaccinate (not any more or never). In univariate analysis only, the area of work was statistically significant when associated with vaccinating against influenza (p=0.002). Among physicians who expressed some misconceptions regarding vaccination and vaccine-preventable diseases (it is better to overcome disease naturally as vaccines pose a higher risk than disease) the proportion of vaccinated against influenza was low (43.2%; 95% CI: 27.9–58.4%, 27.3%; 95% CI: 7.1–47.5%).

Conclusion
Not trusting in vaccination or professional recommendations regarding vaccination and some misconceptions regarding vaccination and vaccine-preventable diseases may influence the decision to be vaccinated against seasonal influenza among Slovenian physicians.
Atypical presentation of Type I right common carotid artery (CCA) thrombotic occlusion: a case report
Authors: Singh Sonali , Sharma Bharat Bhushan , Kapur Neeru , Chauhan Shantnu Singh , Aziz Mir Rizwan , Jha Dileep Kumar 
Published: February 2019

Background:
Common carotid artery (CCA) occlusion can be noticed while carrying out routine sonography and color flow imaging (CFI) of the carotid vessels. A complete evaluation is required when detected in these types of cases. The presenting feature may vary from minor to the major category. Internal carotid artery (ICA) and external carotid artery may or may not be the part of occlusion.

Case Report:
We report a 39-years-old male who reported with sudden loss of vision in the right eye. He underwent carotid ultrasonography and was found to be having complete occlusion of right CCA and ICA.

Conclusion:
Alarming stroke may not always be the finding in complete occlusion of CCA and their distal branches. There can be isolated finding of retinal artery occlusion as happened in our case. CFI is the modality of choice for clinching the diagnosis.
ANALISIS KINERJA SAHAM SYARIAH SEKTOR PERTANIAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SHARPE, TREYNOR, DAN JENSEN
Authors: Juwenah Firman Hidayat 
Published: February 2019

This research is aimed to detect Performance of Sharia Stock Agricultur Sector in Indonesia, especially kind of Stock of within research period 2012-2016. The performance measuring method that is used is Sharpe, Treynor, and Jensen Method. The Data which is used in this research is secondary data by using sample interpretation technique, use purposive sampling. Analysis Technique which is used in this research is decriptive with quantitative approach. The performance of Sharia Stock’s by using Sharpen’s Method, its founded four Sharia Stock which have Under Performance , those are: PT. Astra Agro Lestari Tbk (AALI), PT Gozco Plantations Tbk (GZCO), PT Sampoerna Agro Tbk (SGRO), dan PT Salim Ivomas Pratama Tbk (SIMP), and also there are five Sharia Stock which have out perform, those are: PT BISI International Tbk (BISI), PT Bumi Teknokultura Unggul Tbk (BTEK), PT Dharma Samudera Fishing Industries Tbk (DSFI), PT Inti Agri Resources Tbk (IIKP), dan PT PP London Sumatra Indonesia Tbk (LSIP).The Performance of Sharia Stock’s by using Treynor Method, there are five Sharia Stock which have under perform, those are PT. Astra Agro Lestari Tbk (AALI), PT Gozco Plantations Tbk (GZCO), PT PP London Sumatra Indonesia Tbk (LSIP), PT Sampoerna Agro Tbk (SGRO), dan PT Salim Ivomas Pratama Tbk (SIMP), and also there are four Sharia Stock which have out perform, Those are PT BISI International Tbk (BISI), PT Bumi Teknokultura Unggul Tbk (BTEK), PT Dharma Samudera Fishing Industries Tbk (DSFI), dan PT Inti Agri Resources Tbk (IIKP).For Sharia Stock’s performance by using Jensen Method cant be achieved the decision whether sharia stock has out perform or under perform.
Чи був Декарт субстанцiйним дуалiстом?
Authors: Sepetyi Dmytro 
Published: February 2019

У статтi розглядається проблема тлумачення фiлософiї ума Декарта з огляду на iснуючi розбiжностi в розумiннi субстанцiйного дуалiзму i на висловленi в недавнiх публiкацiях Л. Боднарчук, А. Сень (2014) та О. Хоми (2016) заперечення i сумнiви щодо слушностi дуалiстичного тлумачення вчення Декарта з посиланням на альтернативнi тлумачення впливових сучасних декартознавцiв Джона Котингема та Жана-Люка Марйона. Висвiтлено основнi моменти змiсту картезiанського субстанцiйного дуалiзму як вчення про два фундаментальнi типи речей (субстанцiй), що є радикально вiдмiнними за своєю природою, але разом iз тим перебувають у тiсному каузальному взаємозв’язку. Висвiтлено недолiки запропонованого Котингемом триалiстичного тлумачення вчення Декарта, а також недостатнiсть пiдстав, якi наводилися українськими авторами на користь погляду на тлумачення Марйона як вагому альтернативу дуалiстичному тлумаченню.
John Dewey and the mind-body problem in the context: the case of «neutral monism»
Authors: Leonov Andrii 
Published: February 2019

Головним фокусом статтi є психофiзична проблема на прикладi доктрини ‘нейтрального монiзму’, а також, прояснення питання, хто може вважатися її пропонентами. Згiдно з Бертраном Расселом, такими є Ернст Мах, Вiльям Джеймс та Джон Дьюї (серед iнших). Стаття намагається прояснити, чи сам Рассел був правий у своїх висновках чи нi. Спершу я прояснюю вiдношення мiж ‘нейтральним монiзмом’ та ‘двох-аспектною теорiєю’. По друге, я аналiзую ‘велику трiйку’ нейтрального монiзму: Мах, Джеймс, Рассел. Моєю стартовою позицiєю є саме розумiння Расселом по-зицiй Маха та Джеймса. Наостанок, виявляється, що анi Мах, Джеймс чи Дьюї не можуть розглядатися як нейтральнi монiсти. Радше, нерозумiння Расселом як радикального емпiризму Джеймса, так i аналiзу вiдчуттiв Маха спонукало його до створення власної оригiнальної версiї ‘нейтрального монiзму’ (чи ‘монiзму Рассела’).
Pelatihan dan Workshop Pengelolaan Koperasi di Sekolah
Authors: Rachmawati Diana Widhi , Widalesmana Merlyn , Toyib M , Permatasari Nuryanti , Januardi Januardi 
Published: February 2019

Pengelolaan yang profesional memerlukan adanya sistem pertanggungjawaban yang baik dan informasi yang relevan serta dapat diandalkan untuk pengambilan keputusan perencanaan dan pengendalian koperasi. Metode Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan metode langsung di lapangan. Kegiatan penyampaian materi yang berhubungan dengan tema yang sedang dilaksanakan ini adalah “Dengan Pengelolaan Koperasi di Sekolah Kita Tingkatkan Pengetahuan, Pemahaman dan Keterampilan Siswa dan Guru Menuju Koperasi Kreatif dan Terampil”. Narasumber pada kegiatan ini adalah dosen pada Program Studi Pendidikan Akuntansi Universitas PGRI Palembang yang berjumlah lima orang. Kesimpulan, Laporan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dan diselesaikan melalui prosedur dengan sebenar-benarnya yang diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam ilmu pengetahuan di siswa. tidak hanya itu juga, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 18 November 2017 dengan tema “Workshop Pengelolaan Koperasi Sekolah Pada SMK Negeri 1 Indralaya Utara” ini juga dapat meningkatkan dan membangkitkan rasa profesionalisme dosen di lingkungan program studi Pendidikan Akuntansi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas PGRI Palembang dan meningkatkan pengetahuan serta pemahaman peserta didik khususnya guru dan siswa di lingkungan SMK Negeri 1 Indralaya Utara, SMK Negeri 2 Inderalaya Utara, SMA Negeri 1 Inderalaya Utara, SMA Negeri 2 Inderalaya Utara dan SMK PGRI Inderalaya Utara.
Recovering from Cystectomy: Patient Perspectives
Authors: McMullen Carmit K. , Kwan Marilyn L. , Colwell Janice C. , Munneke Julie R. , Davis James V. , Firemark Alison , Brooks Neon , Grant Marcia , Gilbert Scott M. , Altschuler Andrea 
Published: February 2019

Background: Bladder cancer patients who undergo cystectomy and urinary diversion face functional and quality-of-life challenges. Little is known about these patients’ experiences during decision-making, surgery, and recovery, or how they vary by treatment setting. Objective: To learn about patients’ experiences with treatment choice, surgical care, and recovery across health settings. Understanding patient experiences is essential to closing care gaps and developing patient-reported measures. Methods: We conducted focus groups with cystectomy patients and family caregivers at a large comprehensive health care system (N = 32 patients) and an NCI-designated comprehensive cancer center (N = 25 patients and 5 caregivers). Using standard qualitative methods, we identified themes that are not well-represented in existing research. Results: Across both systems, patients described variable experiences in decision-making about their cystectomy and urinary diversion. Some felt overwhelmed by information; others felt poorly informed. Many found self-care equipment challenging; many felt they knew little about what to expect regarding chemotherapy, recovery, and transitioning home. At times, health care personnel could not help manage patients’ ostomies or catheterization equipment. Our study also contributes a grounded theoretical framework for describing meaningful domains of patient experience with cystectomy and urinary diversion. We identified a common trajectory that includes decision-making, surgery and post-operative recovery, mastery of self-care, and reintegration. Conclusions: Patients with radical cystectomy and urinary diversion report a wide variety of experiences not captured by quantitative measures. These findings demonstrate that many cystectomy patients could benefit from additional post-operative support. We offer a framework to measure patient-centered domains in future research.
RUMAH GADANG DALAM FILM DOKUMENTER PERKAMPUNGAN ADAT NAGARI SIJUNJUNG
Authors: Fahriansyah Elfit , Sasongko Hery , Krishna Adi 
Published: February 2019

<p>Film dokumenter ini berjudul <em>Perkampungan Adat Nagari Sijunjung</em>. Film ini berusaha menunjukkan pandangan tentang kondisi <em>rumah gadang</em> saat sekarang ini, mendeskripsikan salah satu kawasan yang masih mempertahankan <em>rumah gadang</em> menurut fungsi aslinya, yaitu fungsi keseharian dan fungsi adat. Fungsi keseharian <em>rumah gadang</em> yaitu sebagai wadah yang menampung kegiatan sehari-hari penghuninya, sebagai lazimnya rumah tinggal bagi masyarakat umumnya. Sedangkan sebagai fungsi adat sebuah <em>rumah gadang</em> merupakan rumah utama yang dimiliki oleh satu keluarga yang tergabung dalam suatu kaum tertentu. Sebagai rumah utama, <em>rumah gadang</em> merupakan tempat melangsungkan acara-acara adat dan acara penting lainnya dari keluarga pemilik rumah atau saudara sesuku. Gaya dokumenter <em>expository </em>yang digunakan dalam karya film ini. <em>Expository</em> merupakan gaya yang menggunakan narator sebagai penutur tunggal.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Kata kunci</strong>: Film Perkampungan Adat Nagari Sijunjung, Rumah Gadang, Gaya Dokumenter Expository</p><h1> </h1>
VISUALISASI SETTING SEBAGAI PENUNJUK WAKTU DALAM FILM AACH AKU JATUH CINTA
Authors: Sagita Rio Putra , DA NRA. Candra 
Published: February 2019

<p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong></p><p><em>This study examines the film “</em><em>Aach…Aku Jatuh Cinta” (Aach...I Fall in Love). This study aims to find out the visualization of the setting as a timepiece in the film “Aach…Aku Jatuh Cinta” through the size of the image. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research. The selection of samples in this study was carried out by purposive sampling technique. Data collection is done by observation and interviews, while data analysis is done through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions and verification. Research focuses on setting as a timepiece visualized in the film “Aach…Aku Jatuh Cinta” through the size of the image. The results of the research of “Aach…Aku Jatuh Cinta” show the time settings are divided into three sequences, the settings that appeared in 1970, 1980 and 1990.</em></p><p><em>Keywords : visualization, setting, movie, and "Aach...Aku Jatuh Cinta".</em></p><h1> </h1><p align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p>Studi ini mengkaji film <em>Aach<strong>…</strong>Aku Jatuh Cinta</em>. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui visualisasi <em>setting</em> sebagai penunjuk waktu dalam film <em>Aach<strong>…</strong>Aku Jatuh Cinta </em>melalui ukuran gambar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Pemilihan sampel pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teknik <em>purposive sampling. </em>Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara, sedangkan untuk analisis data melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, serta penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Penelitian fokus pada<em> setting </em>sebagai penunjuk waktu yang divisualisasikan dalam film <em>Aach<strong>…</strong>Aku Jatuh Cinta</em> melalui ukuran gambar. Hasil penelitian film <em>Aach<strong>…</strong>Aku Jatuh Cinta </em>menunjukkan <em>setting</em> waktu dibagi dalam tiga sekuen, <em>setting</em> yang muncul pada tahun 1970, 1980 dan 1990-an.</p><p>kata kunci : visualisasi, setting, film, dan Aach...Aku Jatuh Cinta.</p><h1> </h1>
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATA PELAJARAN KIMIA MELALUI PENILAIAN AUTENTIK PADA SISWA KELAS X-1 SMA NEGERI 1 BARAKA KABUPATEN ENREKANG
Authors: Candik Arif 
Published: February 2019

The research was aimed at knowing the learning result improvement of Chimetry in class X-1 SMAN 1 Baraka through the autentic assessment. The subject of research was 22 students. The data collection was done by using component of autentic evaluation involving the students asigment, the student jurnal, sain proses skill, examination, and the student behavior during the learning process. The result of research showed that the autentic assessment and the treatment could improve the chemetry learning result of studens class X-1 SMAN 1 Baraka South Sulawesi.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CURSORY READING TECHNIQUE TO INCREASE THE SECOND GRADE STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION OF SMA MUHAMMADIYAH KALOSI ENREKANG REGENCY
Authors: Musdalifah Musdalifah 
Published: February 2019

This research consisted of two objectives research, first objective research that was to find out whether or not the use of the cursory reading technique is effective to increase the reading comprehension of students, and second objective research that was to find out whether or not the interested of students in learning reading comprehension by using cursory reading technique. This research applied a quasi-experimental design, and cluster random sampling technique. The population of this research that was the second grade students of SMA Muhammadiyah Kalosi Enrekang regency. The sample of this research consisted of 72 students which divided two groups (experimental and control group). Research instruments were used to collect the data of reading comprehension in this research those are reading test and questionnaire. The result of the students’ reading comprehension in this research explained that the experimental group increased significantly. Moreover, based on the students’ response on questionnaire showed that the mean score of interest was 75.00 and it was categorized as interested.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI KAMUS BAHASA MASSENREMPULU BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Agusriandi Agusriandi 
Published: February 2019

Penelitian ini didasarkan pada keprihatinan terhadap salah satu budaya/bahasa lokal di Sulawesi Selatan yang secara perlahan namun pasti tergerus oleh perkembangan zaman. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menerapkan pencarian secara dinamis berbasis web untuk menampilkan padanan kata, gambar, dan contoh kalimat bahasa Massenrempulu Kabupaten Enrekang, Sulawesi Selatan sesuai dengan kata yang dimasukkan dalam bahasa Indonesia. Tahapan penelitian ini adalah : (1) Menentukan fungsi utama; (2) Perancangan aplikasi; (3) Implementasi pencarian secara dinamis menggunakan live search AJAX pada aplikasi kamus Massenrempulu. Berdasarkan penelitian ini telah dihasilkan sebuah aplikasi kamus Bahasa Massenrempulu berbasis web dengan model pencarian yang sangat dinamis berbasis web.
L’événement et l’horizon prospectif
Authors: Marchais-Roubelat Anne 
Published: February 2019

Quel avenir les études prospectives ont-elles pour fonction d’éclairer ? La perspective classique est fondée sur une spatialisation de la représentation du temps qui permet d’abstraire du temps vécu une portion d’avenir, ce qui suppose une conception réifiée de l’événement et un horizon suffisamment éloigné pour dessiner des lignes de fuite. Par contraste, une représentation symbolique du temps conduit à revisiter la notion d’événement, en dissociant une part factuelle et une part symbolique dont la signification change selon le temps et les circonstances. Dans ce mode de représentation, qui renvoie à l’univers de Mètis, plusieurs horizons temporels s’entrelacent. Cette approche symbolique permet aux hommes de prendre du recul en même temps qu’ils sont engagés dans les incertitudes et les ambiguïtés de l’action vécue.