bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERENCANAAN KAPASITAS PRODUKSI ALEN ALEN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ROUGH CUT CAPACITY PLANNING (RCCP) (STUDI KASUS UMKM PAK MIRAN)
Authors: Alhikmah Putri , Budiharti Nelly , Galuh Jr. Heksa 
Published: December 2024

Perencanaan kapasitas produksi sangat penting dalam menentukan tujuan perusahaan. Perusahaan harus memperhatikan perencanaan produksi sesuai dengan permintaan pasar. Umkm Pak Miran merupakan usaha pembuatan makanan alen alen. Perusahaan kesulitan untuk memperkirakan jumlah produksi yang maksimal setiap bulannya dan terjadi selisih antara jumlah permintaan dengan jumlah produksi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode Rough Cut Capacity Planning (RCCP). RCCP merupakan perencanaan untuk menguji ketersediaan kapasitas produksi yang tersedia dalam memenuhi jadwal induk produksi yang telah ditetapkan. Dalam meramalkan permintaan di periode yang akan datang, digunakan metode peramalan moving average dikarenakan plot data permintaan berpola stasioner.
Dari hasil penelitian jadwal induk produksi yang dapat direncanakan pada UMKM Pak Miran pada bulan November 2023 sebesar 465 kg, Desember 2023 sebesar 462 kg, Januari 2024 sebesar 466 kg, Februari 2024 sebesar 476 kg, Maret 2024 sebesar 472 kg, April 2024 sebesar 470 kg, Mei 2024 sebesar 468 kg, Juni 2024 sebesar 475 kg, Juli 2024 sebesar 475 kg, Agustus 2024 sebesar 468 kg, September 2024 sebesar 461 kg, dan Oktober 2024 sebesar 462 kg. Ada beberapa work center yang tidak memenuhi permintaan yaitu work center I sampai work center V. Usulan perbaikan yang diberikan yaitu dengan penambahan alat masing-masing pada work center I sebanyak 1 alat mixer, work center II sebanyak 4 alat pencetak adonan, work center III sebanyak 1 alat penggorengan, work center IV sebanyak 1 alat draining, dan work center V sebanyak 1 alat colling.
PENGARUH PEMASARAN DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP PENJUALAN AYAM GEPREK MAK TI DI KEBONAGUNG MALANG
Authors: Adi Putra David , Ruwana Iftitah , Indriani Sri 
Published: December 2024

Ayam Geprek Mak Ti merupakan UMKM di bidang kuliner yang menu utamanya adalah ayam pilihan dan dimasak sendiri. Ayam Geprek Mak Ti sendiri berlokasi di Jalan Sidodadi, Desa Kebonagung, Kabupaten Malang. Berdasarkan pantauan UMKM, masih terdapat beberapa permasalahan seperti kurangnya pemasaran yang dilakukan oleh manajemen UMKM yang menyebabkan penurunan penjualan dalam beberapa bulan terakhir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemasaran dan kualitas produk yang paling mempengaruhi penjualan UMKM Ayam Geprek Mak Ti.
Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode regresi linier berganda. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi teknik wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, dan survei. Teknik analisis data juga menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, dan uji hipotesis.
Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah variabel pemasaran (X1) dan variabel kualitas produk (X2) berpengaruh terhadap penjualan. Pemasaran (X1) dengan nilai koefisien regresi sebesar 0,031 dan t hitung sebesar 2,136 lebih besar dari t tabel dengan nilai sebesar 1,69236 menunjukkan bahwa Pemasaran (X1) berpengaruh positif terhadap Penjualan (Y). Sedangkan nilai regresi kualitas produk (X2) sebesar -0,082 dan t hitung sebesar -4,536 lebih kecil dari 1,69236 pada tabel t, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kualitas produk (X2) mempunyai pengaruh negatif terhadap penjualan (Y).
PENGELOMPOKAN KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI PAPUA BERDASARKAN SEKTOR LAPANGAN USAHA PRODUK DOMESTIK REGIONAL BRUTO TAHUN 2022
Authors: Jenia Susanti Jenia , Wahyudi Irfan , Bintang G. Allo Caecilia 
Published: December 2024

PDRB adalah jumlah keseluruhan nilai tambah barang dan jasa yang dihasilkan dari semua kegiatan perekonomian diseluruh wilayah dalam periode tahun tertentu yang pada umumnya dalam waktu satu tahun. Jika dilihat angka PDRB Provinsi Papua termasuk dalam provinsi yang mengalami perlambatan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengelompokkan kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Papua berdasarkan sektor lapangan usaha Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) menggunakan metode Complete Linkage, untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengelompokkan kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Papua berdasarkan sektor lapangan usaha Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) menggunakan metode K-means, dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana performan Complete Linkage dan K-means dalam pengelompokan kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Papua berdasarkan sektor lapangan usaha. Pada penelitian ini menghasilkan 3 cluster Complete Linkage yang terdiri dari cluster 1 yaitu Merauke, Jayapura dan Mimika. Cluster 2 terdiri dari 25 Kabupaten, cluster 3 yaitu Kota Jayapura. Cluster K-means juga terdiri dari 3 cluster yaitu cluster 1 Kota Jayapura. Cluster 2 terdiri dari 25 Kabupaten. Cluster 3 Merauke, Jayapura, Mimika. Dalam penelitian ini metode Complete Linkage merupakan metode karena memiliki nilai koefisien Silhouette terbesar.
The role of South Africa Border Management Authority in tackling border crime: evaluating security networks and evidence-based policing approaches
Authors: Ezeji Chiji Longinus 
Published: December 2024

Inadequately secured national and international borders enable the influx of illicit weaponry and ammunition, as well as the transit of illegal immigrants over South African frontiers. Organised criminal factions have executed armed robberies, vehicle theft, hijacking, cash-in-transit heists, as well as human and drug trafficking throughout many places, towns, and cities in South Africa. The enlistment of security agencies and other stakeholders is essential in combating crime. This study examines the evaluation of the South African Border Management Authority, security networks, and evidence-based policing as comprehensive strategies for addressing border crime and improving safety and security in South Africa. A hybrid methodology was employed for data collecting. The porous borders facilitate the undetected entry of illegal immigrants, and certain security personnel have undermined the system. Evidence-based policing employs scientific evidence for decision-making, grounded in the principle that research should identify areas requiring law enforcement intervention. The Border Management Authority is tasked with the enforcement of South African immigration laws, as well as the protection, control, and management of borders. Recommendations include adopting evidence-based policing and security networks as comprehensive strategies for addressing illegal transnational trade, drug and human trafficking, organised crime, and terrorism; designing and implementing a multi-agency approach; and utilising criminal justice technology and security engineering to improve border security.
Enhancing integrated development planning in South African local government: The critical role of youth engagement in planning and implementation
Authors: Maponya Fortunate Mahlatse , Nkoana Isaac , Maenetja Refilwe Erna 
Published: December 2024

This paper examines the critical role of youth participation in planning and implementation with the purpose of improving the Integrated Development Plan (IDP). Local governments in South Africa are legally mandated to foster participatory development through IDP, which aim to address imbalances from the predemocratic era and improve socioeconomic conditions. Despite the democratic foundation of these policies, youth participation in IDP formulation remains markedly low. This discrepancy is particularly troubling given the substantial role that youth played in achieving democracy and the proverb that today's youth are tomorrow's leaders. The paper argues that the absence of effective mechanisms for youth participation has led to significant social deficiencies. The paper is conceptual and is grounded in social capital theory. The study uses a qualitative desktop research method, relying on existing literature. The findings reveal that the lack of youth participation in IDP contributes to various problems, including inadequate service delivery, violent protests, substance abuse, and social delinquency. It recommends the establishment of practical and inclusive mechanisms to better engage young people in the IDP process, thus addressing the current gaps and promoting more equitable development outcomes. Young people's ignorance and the lack of efficient and inclusive mechanisms to promote participation of youth have produced numerous social deficiencies. These problems hinder community development and social transformation. Therefore, this paper concludes that training programs, youth dialogues, and political education should be developed to improve youth understanding of local government processes.
O FENÔMENO DA MUTAÇÃO CONSTITUCIONAL: IMPLICAÇÕES DE SUA APLICABILIDADE NO ORDENAMENTO JURÍDICO BRASILEIRO COMPARADO AO ORDENAMENTO JURÍDICO ARGENTINO
Authors: Delforge Renato Santos 
Published: December 2024

Investigação que busca desvendar as perspectivas reais de que o paradigma do fenômeno da mutação constitucional modifique os fundamentos do próprio direito constitucional, notadamente o que diz respeito ao ordenamento jurídico Brasileiro perfazendo um comparativo ao ordenamento jurídico Argentino. Neste sentido, é indispensável deixar de averiguar o possível conflito entre a soberania nacional dos Estados envolvidos na pesquisa e o Sistema Interamericano de Proteção de Direitos Humanos. O problema se centra na possibilidade de haver uma mudança na aplicação das normas constitucionais sem que haja alterações em seu texto e com isso acontecer uma mudança significativa que altere a vida da sociedade de maneira substancial sem que a Constituição seja alterada. A mutação constitucional se sustenta na condição da evolução da sociedade que a própria constituição rege, ou seja, que a constituição não necessita de alteração em seu texto bastando uma interpretação de acordo com as aspirações daquela sociedade, já que a Constituição de uma nação nada mais é do que a vontade do povo. Quando se discutem as funções e a atuação da jurisdição constitucional no atual contexto democrático, são recorrentes as referências a fenômenos como “judicialização” e “ativismo judicial”. Em que pese frequentemente serem empregadas de forma vinculada ou como sinônimos, ambas não podem ser confundidas, pois possuem características e causas distintas. A judicialização consiste no resultado de um processo histórico, típico do constitucionalismo democrático, que tem por base, notadamente, múltiplos fatores, tais como a centralidade da Constituição e sua força normativa, associada a aspectos como o caráter principiológico, a supremacia e a dimensão objetiva dos direitos fundamentais, que, somados, conduzem a uma ampliação e a uma transformação da natureza da atuação da jurisdição constitucional. Sua principal característica reside, portanto, em um protagonismo do Judiciário, que resulta de uma confluência de fatores que conduzem a uma transferência de decisões estratégicas sobre temas fundamentais (tradicionalmente reservadas à esfera política e deliberativa) a este Poder, fazendo com que o direito seja, cada vez mais, um direito judicial, construído, no caso concreto, pelos magistrados.
كتاب المراجعات للسيد عبد الحسين شرف الدين من منظور المستشرق راينر برانر بكتابه التقريب بين المذاهب الاسلامية "دراسة تاريخية تحليلية"
Authors: ابو صيبع سيف 
Published: December 2024

تناول هذا البحث دراسة تحليلية لكتاب " المراجعات" للعالم اللبناني المعروف السيد عبد الحسين شرف الدين وذلك من خلال تحليل رؤية او منظور المستشرق الالماني راينر برانر من خلال كتابه الموسوم " التقريب بين المذاهب الاسلامية في القرن العشرين " ففيه يبرز كتاب المراجعات كأحد الجهود الفكرية الهامة التي تهدف الى التقريب بين المذاهب الاسلامية حيث اعتمد عبد الحسين شرف الدين على محاورات علمية يستند ويرجع فيها الى نصوص دينية وتاريخية في مشروعه في ميدان التقريب بين المذاهب .
وفق رؤية او منظور راينر برانر يعد كتاب المراجعات محاولة جادة لبناء علاقات التواصل بين المسلمين من خلال النقاش والمحاورات الموضوعية، فضلا عن كونه يتعمق في تحليله للسياقات التاريخية والاجتماعية التي احاطت بتأليف او كتابة "المراجعات" فضلا عن استعراضه عن الكيفية التي اعتمدها عبد الحسين شرف الدين لاثبات اهمية التقريب بين المسلمين .
A Phonological Metrical Investigation of Two of Ezra Pound and Bruce Ross’s Haiku Poems with Reference to Hayes's (1995) Parametric Metical Theory
Authors: Jameel Ethar , Al-Rashid Balqis 
Published: December 2024

Since its emergence in 1970 up to the present time with its different versions, metrical theory has been used and applied to different texts in different languages. However, Bruce Hayes's parametric metrical theory has been proved to be universal through its application to the word and phrasal levels of many languages. By the metrical grids and a number of principles and parameters of this theory, the rhythmic pattern of stressed syllables, feet, words, and phrases can be demonstrated. The present study aims at answering the question of whether the parametric metrical theory can be applied to show the rhythmic structure of haiku poems. A haiku is a poem that descends from the Japanese poetry with three lines in 5-7-5- syllables respectively and mostly talks about a moment in nature. Many of the English poets started to write poems in a traditional haiku form. Some others, however, made some modifications with different numbers of lines and/or syllables. This study analyzes four haiku poems according to the parametric metrical theory, two of which are written by the American poet Ezra Pound in a modified haiku form, and the other two are written by the Canadian American poet Bruce Ross in the traditional form. To sum up, the theory proved its applicability in showing how the horizontal rhythm of the haiku lines can be demonstrated through the metrical grids via the stress alternation in each line and by the application of some metrical rules.
The effect hurdle drill training on leg muscle power in the ollie technique on skateboarding players at Monkasel Skatepark Surabaya
Authors: Putra Hevval Widiarava , Mardhika Riga 
Published: December 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of Hurdle Drill Trainning On Leg Muscle Power In The Ollie Technique On Skateboarding Players At Monkasel Skatepark Surabaya. The hypothesis proposed is that there is an influence of Hurdle Drill Trainning On Leg Muscle Power In The Ollie Technique On Skateboarding Players At Monkasel Skatepark Surabaya. The subjects of this research were 10 skateboarders at the Monkasel Skatepark Surabaya. The research design used in this research is One Group Pretest Posttest Design. This type of research uses quantitative research methods. Data collection method through vertical jump test using a roll measuring tape. The data analysis used to test the hypothesis is the Paired T-test. Data analysis used for the results of the description above can be seen based on calculations from SPSS 27 data processing results found in table 4.5 it is known that the value of sig. (2 tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05. So it can be concluded that Ha is accepted an Ho is rejected then it shows that there is a significant influence on Hurdle Drill Trainning On Leg Muscle Power In The Ollie Technique On Skateboarding Players At Monkasel Skatepark Surabaya.
La inédita "Alegación" de Gregorio Mayans en defensa del Real Patronato de las siete iglesias de Teruel
Authors: Aleixos Alapont Santiago 
Published: December 2024

The present work involves the study of the unpublished Allegation in defense of the patronage of the seven churches of Teruel that, secretly, was written in november 1745 by the Valencian scholar Gregorio Mayans, commissioned by the prosecutor of the Chamber of Castile Blas Jover. The analysis of the text allows to verify the change in strategy carried out by the Chamber in defense of the royal patronage, which would take shape with the binomial Jover-Mayans. On the other hand, it reflects the intelectual capacity of Mr. Gregorio to argue for royalties, based on the study of history, national laws, the right of conquest and tradition.
Determinants of Social Media Adoption by Millennial Farmers to Improve Business Performance: Perspectives from the Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) Framework
Authors: Dharmawan Mahdaviqia , Rahayu Wiwit , Khomah Isti , Kusnandar Kusnandar 
Published: December 2024

To attract millennials to the agricultural sector, it is necessary to modernize agriculture using social media. Social media plays an important role as a marketing tool for farmers. The utilization of social media platforms can assist farmers in enhancing the effectiveness of their agricultural product marketing efforts, with the objective of increasing their income. This study aimed to determine the effect of social media adoption on the business performance of millennial farmers in Central Java using the technology-organization-environment (TOE) framework. The method used in this study was a quantitative descriptive approach with data collected from 120 millennial farmers located in 10 districts in Central Java. The data analysis method was carried out using SEM-PLS with the SmartPLS 3.0 application. The results of the analysis showed that business performance was influenced by social media adoption, and millennial farmers’ business turnover increased by 25% after using social media. Technological factors and organizational factors had a significant effect on social media adoption, while environmental factors were not significant. This study provided information on the factors that influence the business performance of millennial farmers in Central Java Province, which can help farmers in developing strategies to improve business performance and assist the government in developing programs to attract the millennial generation to the agricultural sector.
PERAN ARSIPARIS DALAM ADVOKASI ARSIP FILM: STUDI KASUS SINEMATEK INDONESIA
Authors: Author Nailul , Susetyo Tamara Adriani 
Published: December 2024

(Objectives) The Role of Archivists in Film Archive Advocacy Case Study of Sinematek Indonesia, This article discusses the role of archivists in film archive advocacy, with a case study at Sinematek Indonesia. This article aims to look at the role played by archivists at Sinematek to advocate for the archives owned by Sinematek Indonesia. (Method) This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach, with primary data sources from interviews and secondary sources from observation and related literature. The research stages include data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, as well as data processing and data analysis techniques. (Findings) The results found that archivists at Sinematek Indonesia have an important role, where archivists build communication and relationships with members and stakeholders of the organisation, such as establishing internal and external communication and interacting with related parties in the Ministry of Education and Culture. In this context, archivists have the responsibility to manage, maintain and protect archives and important documents that have historical, legal and administrative value. However, Sinematek Indonesia faces challenges related to limited funding and lack of public awareness on the importance of film archive preservation. This research is expected to provide a deeper understanding of the role of archivists in film archive advocacy and provide insights to support the sustainability of film archive preservation in Indonesia.
ABSTRAK
Artikel ini membahas peran arsiparis dalam advokasi arsip film, dengan studi kasus pada Sinematek Indonesia. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk melihat peran yang dilakukan oleh arsiparis di Sinematek untuk mengadvokasi arsip yang dimiliki oleh Sinematek Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, dengan sumber data primer dari wawancara dan sumber sekunder dari observasi serta literatur terkait. Tahapan penelitian meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan, serta teknik pengolahan data dan analisis data. Hasil penelitian ditemukan apabila arsiparis di Sinematek Indonesia memiliki peran yang penting, dimana arsiparis membangun komunikasi dan relasi dengan anggota dan stakeholder organisasi, seperti menjalin komunikasi internal dan eksternal serta berinteraksi dengan pihak terkait di Kemendikbudristek. Dalam konteks ini, arsiparis memiliki tanggung jawab untuk mengelola, memelihara, dan melindungi arsip serta dokumen penting yang memiliki nilai sejarah, hukum, dan administratif. Meskipun demikian, Sinematek Indonesia menghadapi tantangan terkait keterbatasan dana dan kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat mengenai pentingnya pelestarian arsip film. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang peran arsiparis dalam advokasi arsip film dan memberikan wawasan untuk mendukung keberlanjutan pelestarian arsip film di Indonesia.
Analysis of vibrations transmitted to the feet of a wheelchair user
Authors: Kromka-Szydek Magdalena , Chwalik-Pilszyk Gabriela , Dziechciowski Zygmunt 
Published: December 2024

Purpose
The aim of the study was to quantitatively evaluate the vibrations received on the wheelchair footrest and to determine whether wheelchair users are at risk of vibration-white foot. This assessment was made using the ISO 2631 standard.
Methods
The measurements were taken on the footrest of a universal wheelchair. The tests were carried out on five surfaces frequently found in public spaces and measurements were carried out on a study group of eight non-disabled people.
Results
The vibration values received on the footrest of a universal wheelchair are higher compared to the vibrations received on the seat. It was found that the comfort limit defined by the ISO 2631 standard for frequencies in the 30-40 Hz range was exceeded. It is worth noting that the wheelchair footrest also surpassed the vibration nuisance limit for frequencies in the range of 5-25 Hz for vertical vibrations on all tested surfaces.
Conclusions
Research shows that a wheelchair user is exposed to whole body vibrations occurring on the footrest. It therefore seems reasonable to take steps to minimize this factor.
Biomechanical study of elbow joint: Different stages after the elbow anterior capsule injury
Authors: Fang Wang  , Botian Tian  , Mingxin Li  , Xinjie Chang  , Yubo Fan  
Published: December 2024

Purpose
Elbow contracture is a common complication post-elbow trauma, the biomechanical environment after anterior capsule injury was complex. This study aimed to use a finite element model to investigate the biomechanical environment within elbow capsule and its surrounding tissues at various stages after anterior capsule injury.
Methods
A finite element model of the elbow joint, incorporating muscle activation behavior, was developed to simulate elbow flexion under normal condition (no injury) and at 2, 4, 6 and 8 weeks following anterior joint capsular injury. The model was used to analyze stress distribution and changes within the elbow tissues.
Results
At no injury and 2, 4, 6 and 8 weeks, the stress of the anterior articular capsule at 60° flexion were 2.62 MPa, 3.87 MPa, 4.40 MPa, 4.57 MPa and 5.24 MPa, respectively. Under normal conditions, and at 2, and 4 weeks, the ulnar cartilage attained its peak stress at 75°. In normal conditions, the highest stress in the ulnar cartilage was 1.08 MPa, amounting to 1.02 times and 1.05 times the stress observed at 2 and 4 weeks, respectively. At 4 weeks, compared with 6 weeks, the stress of the anterior bundle at 15°, 30°, 45°, and 60° was reduced by 11.1%, 22.6%, 37.3%, and 36.1%, respectively. At 6 and 8 weeks, the peak stress in the posterior articular capsule reached 11.5 MPa and 11.7 MPa, respectively, showing minimal variation.
Conclusions
The results could offer theoretical basis for rehabilitation professionals in treating and preventing elbow capsule contracture.