bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR TERHADAP PDRB DI PROVINSI INDONESIA
Authors: Suripto Suripto , Lestari Eva Dwi 
Published: July 2019

Economic growth is one indicator to measure the success of economic development in a country. Economic development is closely related to infrastructure. Infrastructure development will have an impact on economic growth both directly and indirectly. Therefore, the role of the government in determining infrastructure development policies is very important to increase economic growth in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of infrastructure on economic growth in Indonesia including road infrastructure, electricity infrastructure, investment, water infrastructure, education infrastructure and health infrastructure in Indonesia in 2015-2017.The analytical tool used in this study is panel data regression with the approach of Fixed Effect Model. The spatial coverage of this study is all provinces in Indonesia, namely 34 provinces, with a series of data from 2015 to 2017 with a total of 102 observations. The data used is secondary data obtained from BPS Indonesia.The results of the study show that (1) the road infrastructure variables have a negative and not significant effect on GDRP. (2) electrical infrastructure variables have a negative and not significant effect on GDRP. (3) investment variables have a positive and significant effect on GDRP. (4) water infrastructure variables have a positive and not significant effect on GDRP. (5) educational infrastructure variables have a positive and not significant effect on GDRP. (6) health infrastructure variables have a positive and significant effect on GDRP. Keywords: development, infrastructure, investment, GDRP, panel data
PENGARUH AKUNTANSI PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN, KOMITMEN ORGANISASI, DAN PARTISIPASI ANGGARAN TERHADAP KINERJA MANAJERIAL
Authors: Pratiwi Wiwik , Kartika Andari Asri 
Published: July 2019

This study is meant to test empirically the influence of responsibility accounting, organizational commitment, and budget participation to the managerial performance on manufacturing companies in Jakarta. This research used survey method by questionnaries. The data were examined using descriptive statistics, test of validity and reliability, classic assumption test, multiple linear regression test, and hypothesis test by using SPSS versi 24.0 for windows. The results of this research showed that responsibility accounting, organizational commitment, and budget participation were effect on managerial performance partially and simultaneously. Keywords: responsibility accounting, organizational commitment, budget participation, managerial performance
PERBANDINGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PENDERITA KANKER SERVIKS YANG SEDANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH LATIHAN PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION (PMR) DI SURAKARTA
Authors: Sari Sigalingging Vina Yolanda , Wardaningsih Shanti , Primanda Yanuar 
Published: July 2019

Latar belakang; Kemoterapi memberikan dampak yang sangat buruk bagi penderita kanker serviks yang sedang menjalaninya, baik dampaik fisik hingga psikologis. Salah satu dampak psikologis dari kemoterapi adalah kecemasan. Latihan yang dapat menurunkan kecemasan pada penderita kanker serviks adalah Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada pasien penderita kanker serviks yang sedang menjalani kemoterapi.Metode; Design penelitian ini adalah Quasy Experimental Pre-Post Test Design. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 40 responden dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, responden penelitian merupakan pasien dengan diagnosa kanker serviks yang sedang menjalani kemoterapi di RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta.Hasil; Data yang telah diperoleh kemudian di uji dengan Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan adanya pengaruh Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) terhadap tingkat kecemasan dengan nilai p-value 0.000. Kata Kunci: Kanker Serviks, Kemoterapi, Kecemasan, Progressive Muscle Relaxation
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI KLIEN TENTANG PENYAKIT GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DENGAN PERUBAHAN HARGA DIRI DI RUANG HEMODIALISA RSUD DR. R. SOEDJATI SOEMODIARDJO PURWODADI
Authors: Lufianti Anita , Mustakhim Mustakhim 
Published: July 2019

Latar Belakang: Gagal ginjal kronis merupakan kerusakan ginjal progresif yang berakibat fatal dan ditandai dengan uremia. Penatalaksanaan pasien gagal ginjal kronik harus dilengkapi dengan technical treatment, antara lain tranplantasi ginjal, hemodialisis atau peritoneal dialysis. Pada tahun 2013 ada 1.185 kunjungan pasien gagal ginjal kronik di ruang hemodialisa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi klien tentang penyakit gagal ginjal kronik dengan perubahan harga diri di ruang Hemodialisa RSUD Dr. R. Soedjati Soemodiardjo Purwodadi.Metode: Penelitian korelasi dengan rancangan cross sectional pada 43 responden yang diambil secara accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan kuisioner persepsi dan harga diri klien gagal ginjal kronik yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas. Pengujian hipotesis penelitian dengan coeficient contingensi.Hasil: Persepsi responden tentang gagal ginjal kronik di ruang Hemodialisa RSUD Dr. R. Soedjati Soemodiardjo Purwodadi Grobogan sebagian besar negatif sejumlah 26 responden (60,5%) dan harga diri baik sejumlah 17 responden (39,5%). Harga diri responden gagal ginjal kronik sebagian besar buruk sejumlah 26 responden (60,5%) dan harga diri baik sejumlah 17 responden (39,5%).Simpulan: Ada hubungan antara persepsi klien tentang penyakit gagal ginjal kronik dengan perubahan harga diri di ruang Hemodialisa RSUD Dr. R. Soedjati Soemodiardjo Purwodadi Grobogan. Besarnya hubungan dalam kategori kuat karena koefisien kontingensi terletak antara 0,60-0,799 dengan arah korelasi positif. Kata Kunci : Persepsi, Gagal Ginjal Kronik, Harga Diri
HERITABILITAS KECEPATAN LARI DAN TINGGI BADAN ANAK KUDA PACU UMUR 2 TAHUN DENGAN METODE KORELASI DALAM KELAS (INTRACLAS CORELATION)
Authors: Makalalag Trisya T. , H. Manopo J. , Lapian H. F.N. , Paputungan U. 
Published: July 2019

HERITABILITY OF SPEED AND BODY HEIGHT OF RACING HORSE AT TWO YEARS OLD USING INTRACLASS CORRELATION. This study was done to determine the heritability of speed and body height of running horse at two years old using intraclass correlation. Data used in the study were records of Indonesian racimg horse in the form of running speed of several races with different mileage obtained from the collection of data records of race horse speed (from Steward race track in Tompaso FEKI Momuat). Note of speed run race results of the national championship race Pordasi for eleven years (1998 s / d 2012) were collected as data processed by several analytical methods to obtain the value of heritability for resistance properties. This study involved the design with intraclass correlation method used on each individual who has more than two data measurements/ weighing production. Based on the results of research and discussion, the Bunaken female offspring were faster than male offspring. The male offspring of Sabeil One Tama were faster than female offspring. The male and female offspring of Century, Champ, Decibel, and Manguni makasiouw females had the same speed. The heritability value of running speed and body height of race horse at two years old was moderate, ranging from 0.15 to 0.29 (running speed) and from 0.11 to 0.17 ( bodyheight). The height of six race horse had high positive correlation (0.815 to 0.987), indicating that the higher the height of the body, the faster running speed of horse. Keywords: Racing horses, running speed, body height, heritability.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN RANSUM KOMBINASI SUPLEMEN HERBAL DENGAN MINERAL ZINK TERHADAP JUMLAH LEUKOSIT, ERITROSIT, DAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN BROILER YANG DIINFEKSI ESCHERICHIA COLI
Authors: Regar M. R. , Mutia R. , Widhyari S. D. , Kowel Y. H.S. 
Published: July 2019

EFFECT OF COMBINATION BETWEEN HERBAL SUPPLEMENT AND ZINC MINERALS IN RATION ON TOTAL OF LEUCOCYT, ERYTHROCYTE, AND HEMOGLOBIN LEVEL IN BROILERS INFECTED BY ESCHERICHIA COLI. This experiment was conducted to study the combination of herbal material and zink in poultry diet on the leucocyte, erythrocyte and hemoglobin of broilers infected by the amount of Escherichia coli. Two hundred of unsexed d.o.c broilers were devided into five treatments and four replications in each treatment, with five chicks in each replicate. The treatments were basal diet as a negative control/ healhty chickens (R1), basal diet as a positive control, chick was infected by Escherichia coli (R2), basal diet + 1.5% turmeric powder + ZnO 180 ppm, chick was infected by Escherichia coli (R3) , basal diet + 2.5% garlic powder + ZnO 180 ppm,chick was infected by Escherichia coli (R4), and basal diet + antibiotic, chick was infected by Escherichia coli (R5). Data were collected during 35 days. Diet and water were offered ad libitum. The results of this research indicated that chicken fed basal diet + 1.5% turmeric powder + ZnO 180 ppm, chick was infected by Escherichia coli (R3) and chickens fed basal diet + 2.5% garlic powder +ZnO 180 ppm chick was infected by Escherichia coli (R4) showed the best leucocyte, erythrocyte and hemoglobin amount compared with control. Key words: Herbal supplement, zinc mineral, broiler performance.
LAMA PENYIMPANAN PADA SUHU DINGIN DAGING BROILER YANG DIBERI AIR PERASAN JERUK KASTURI (Citrus madurensis Lour.)
Authors: Wowor Alwin K.Y , Ransaleleh T. A. , Tamasoleng M. , Komansilan S. 
Published: July 2019

ABSTRACT STORAGE TIME OF BROILER MEAT THAT WERE GIVEN KASTURI LIME JUICE (Citrus madurensis Lour.)The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of storage time in a temperature range of -2°C to 4°C towards the pH value, moisture content, water holding capacity, and cooking loss of broiler meat that were given Kasturi lime (Citrus madurensis Lour.) juice. This research used the completely randomized design with 5 treatments which were (P1) = without storage; (P2) = 3 days of storage; (P3) = 6 days of storage, (P4) = 9 days of storage; (P5) = 12 days of storage and 4 repetitions. The variables observed were pH value, moisture content, water holding capacity, and cooking loss. The results showed that the storage time of broiler meat that were given Kasturi lime juice did not effect moisture content, water holding capacity, and cooking loss however it effect the pH value of the broiler meat. We concluded that storage of broiler meat in a temperature range of -2°C to 4°C retained the pH value, moisture content, water holding capacity, and cooking loss until 12 days. Keywords : Broiler meat, storage time, kasturi lime
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN DEDAK PADI DAN TEPUNG JAGUNG TERHADAP KUALITAS FISIK SILASE RUMPUT GAJAH (Pennisetum purpureumcv.Hawaii)
Authors: Kojo Raldi M. , Rustandi D. , Tulung Y. R.L. , Malalantang S. S. 
Published: July 2019

ABSTRACT EFFECT OF THE ADDITION OF RICE BRAN AND CORN FLOUR ON THE PHYSICAL QUALITY OF ENSILAGE ELEPHANT GRASS (Pennisetum purpureumcv.Hawaii). The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of the addition of rice bran and corn flour on the physical quality of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Hawaii)silage.The present study used elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Hawaii)in the ensilage process. Rice bran and corn flour were then added to the elephant grass in the ensilage processing. The present study used Completely Randomized Design with 7 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments were formulated as follow: R0 = elephant grass 100%; R1 = elephant grass + 8% rice bran; R2 = elephant grass + 12% rice bran; R3 = elephant grass + 8% corn flour; R4 = elephant grass + 12% corn flour; R5 = elephant grass + 4% rice bran + 4% corn flour; R6 = elephantgrass + 6% rice bran + 6% corn flour. The variables measured were physical quality of elephant grass silage, including: texture, color, and aroma. The research results showed that the addition of rice bran and corn flour did not significantly affect (P>0,01) ensilage color and aroma, but significantly affect (P<0,01) the texture of the ensilage. It can be concluded that the addition of 8% rice bran gave the best result on theensilage textureof elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Hawaii). Keywords : Elephant Grass, Ensilage, Rice Bran, Corn Flour, Physical Quality
ANALISIS BREAK EVEN POINT USAHA TERNAK ITIK PEDAGING (Studi Kasus Pada Usaha Itik Milik Kelompok Masawang di Desa Talikuran Kecamatan Remboken)
Authors: Lembong Joicke F , Santa N. M , Makalew A. , Elly F. H 
Published: July 2019

BREAK EVEN POINT ANALYSIS OF DUCKS FARMING (A Case Study on Group Masawang Talikuran Village District of Remboken ). Ducks PMP is a new type of duck Masawang group members . Duck is caged with organic feed . The problem is whether d duck business is profitable or not . The purpose of research was to analyze the cost of production , sale and Break Even Point ( BEP ) of the farming that was performed by the group. . The method used is a survey method with a case study approach . Source of data captured includes primary data and secondary data . Data collection was conducted from October to December 2013. The analysis used is the analysis of Break Even Point ( BEP ) . This study was conducted over a period of production with 100 head of cattle raising ducks PMP ( Peking Mojosari White ) . Cost of production per period incurred consist of fixed costs Rp . 350.625 , - and the variable cost of Rp . 6,667,730 , - . Prices ducks 70.000.00 , - / tail , revenues of Rp . 7.000.000 , - per period . Based on the research effort duck PMP " Masawang group " reach break even on revenue of Rp . 3,594,073 , - duck production volumes were 51 birds per period with an average body weight of 2.5 kg / head . Keywords : Ducks , BEP , Group
PENGGUNAAN TEPUNG LIMBAH PENGALENGAN IKAN DALAM RANSUM TERHADAP PERFORMA BROILER
Authors: Baye Arnold , Sompie F. N. , Bagau Betty , Regar Mursye N. 
Published: July 2019

ABSTRACT UTILIZATION OF FISH MEAL CANNED WASTE PRODUCT ON BROILER PERFORMANCE. A research was conducted to evaluate the effects of fish meal utilization in the ration. The fish meal used canned fish waste product obtained from fish processingin Bitung North Sulawesi. This research used 60 broilers day old chick. Completely Randomized Design (CRD) cousisting of 4 treatments with 5 replications was used in this research. The treatments were 4 levels of fish meal in ration: R1=8%, R2=10%, R3=12%, and R4=14%. Biological variables measured to evaluate biological responses were feed consumption, body gain, and feed convertion. The result showed that there where no significant effect (P>0.05) on feed consumption (2647.40g – 2758.94g) and feed convertion (2.68 – 3.02), however there was a significant effect (P<0.05) of treatment on body gain (879.80g – 1032.20g). Honestly Significant Difference test showed that 14% fish meal in ration (1032.20 g) was significantly higher compare to 8% fish meal (879.80g), however 8%, 10%, and 12% fish meal in the ration were not significantly. It can be concluded that fish meal of canned fish waste product can be used up to 14% in the ration. Keywords : fish meal, fish canned waste, broiler performance
DAYA MENGIKAT AIR DAN SUSUT MASAK DAGING SAPI BLANSIR YANG DIKERINGKAN DALAM OVEN DAN DIKEMAS VAKUM
Authors: Rompis John E. G. 
Published: July 2019

WATER HOLDING CAPACITY AND COOKING LOSS OF DRIED AND VACUUM PACKAGE BEEF MEAT. Fresh meat is categorized into perishable physical and chemical material product due to high nutrient composition as the main media of growing microorganism. This meat damage could be handled by drying and vacuum package method. The objective of this study was to evaluate effect of drying time period and storage time period on water holding capacity and cooking loss of vacuum package beef meat. Treatment was conducted using completely randomized design divided into two factors with three replications in each combination of the factors. Factor A, as main plot of drying time period was divided into 12 hours (A1), 16 hours (A2) and 20 hours (A3). Factor B as sub plot of storage time period in room temperature of 270 C was divided into 00 C (B0), 120 C (B1), 240 C (B2), and 360 C (B3). Results showed that treatments affected significantly quality of beef meat. There was no interaction effect on water holding capacity and cooking loss of vacuum package beef meat. Beef meat being dried during 16 hours with temperature of 60 0C using vacuum package and stored at room temperature of 270 C during 36 days produced normal standard of water holding capacity and cooking loss of meat. Key words: water-holding capacity, cooking loss, vacuum package.
PENGARUH TINGKAT PEMUPUKAN NITROGEN DAN NAUNGAN TERHADAP KERAGAAN DAN KANDUNGAN PROTEIN KASAR RUMPUT Brachiaria humidicola
Authors: Togelang Juneidid S. , Kaligis D. A. , Dompas F. , Bawoleh N. 
Published: July 2019

THE EFFECTS OF NITROGEN FERTILIZER AND SHADING LEVELS ON PERFORMANCE AND CRUDE PROTEIN CONTENT OF Brachiaria humidicola. The aim of this experiment was to study the effects of different levels of shading and nitrogen on the performance and nitrogen content of B. Humidicola. The treatment were consisted of four levels of nitrogen in from of urea fertilizer: P1 = 0 kg/Ha, P2 = 50 kg/Ha, P3 = 100 kg/Ha, P4 = 150 kg/Ha, and three levels of shading: N1 = 0%, N2 = 40% dan N3 = 70%. Treatmens was arranged in infactorial based on ramdomized block design (RBD). Date was analysis by using Minitab Version 11, and followed with Turkey Simultaneous Test, to determined the different among treatments, from analysis of variance. The result showed the higher number of tiller was found at the interaction of P3N1, P4N1, P2N2 and P3N2, with significantly different compared to the other interactions. Furthermore, analysis of varians showed the interaction of the treatments were effected significantly on the content of crude protein (P < 0,05) where the interaction of N1P4 has the crude protein content 9,74% significantly higher (P < 0,05) compared to other interactions. On the other hand the interaction of the treatments was not effected significantly (P < 0,05) on the leaf: steam ratio. Based on the result of this experiment it can be concluded that B. humidicola responsive to nitrogen farilizer up to 100 kg urea/Ha to provide optimal performance and crude protein content under shade of 40%. Keywords: Nitrogen, Shading Performance, Crude Protein, humidicola.
Distribusi Spasial Anemon dan Ikan Anemon di Perairan Kelurahan Malalayang Dua, Manado
Authors: Pengan Aldi , Rondonuwu Ari Berty , Kambey Alex Denny 
Published: July 2019

DISTRIBUSI SPASIAL ANEMON DAN IKAN ANEMON DI PERAIRAN KELURAHAN MALALAYANG 2 MANADO1 Aldi Pengan, Ari B Rondonuwu, Alex D Kambey ABSTRACT This study was conducted in front of coastal villages Malalayang 2. Performed data acquisition at the date of September 16 and October 6, 2011. Located at 1o27'42.2" N and 124o47'30.9" E. The results obtained identified seven types of anemones from 35 individuals and six types of anemones from 130 individual fish at depths of 0-15 meters. At a depth of cluster anemones, the depth of the A (0-5 meter) 6 of the 13 individuals, the depth of B (5-10 meters) 4 of the 9 individuals, and the depth of C (10-15 meters) 5 of the 13 individuals. While in the cluster anemones fish depth, the depth of the A (0-5 meters) 4 of the 50 individuals, the depth of B (5-10 meters) 4 of the 32 individuals, and the depth of C (10-15 meter) 6 of the 48 individual. In each type of anemones fish most of anemones occupies more than one type. Keywords : anemones, anemones fish, depth ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilakukan di depan perairan pantai Kelurahan Malalayang 2. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada tanggal 16 september dan 6 oktober 2011. Terletak pada 1o27‘42.2“ LU dan 124o47’30.9” BT. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 7 jenis anemon yang teridentifikasi dari 35 individu dan 6 jenis ikan anemon dari 130 individu pada kedalaman 0-15 meter. Pada kelompok kedalaman anemon, kelompok kedalaman A (0-5 meter) 6 jenis dari 13 individu, kedalaman B (5-10 meter) 4 jenis dari 9 individu, dan kedalaman C (10-15 meter) 5 jenis dari 13 individu. Sedangkan pada kelompok kedalaman Ikan anemon, kelompok kedalaman A (0-5 meter) 4 jenis dari 50 individu, kedalaman B (5-10 meter) 4 jenis dari 32 individu, dan kedalaman C (10-15 meter) 6 jenis dari 48 individu. Pada setiap jenis ikan anemon sebagian besar menempati anemon lebih dari satu jenis. Kata kunci : anemon, ikan anemon, kedalaman
Simbiosis Zooxanthellae dan Karang Sebagai Indikator Kualitas Ekosistem Terumbu Karang
Authors: Rembet Unstain N W J 
Published: July 2019

TINJAUAN TEORITIS SIMBIOSIS ZOOXANTHELLAE DAN KARANG SEBAGAI INDIKATOR KUALITAS EKOSISTEM TERUMBU KARANG Unstain NWJ Rembet1 ABSTRACT A symbiotic process between zooxanthellae and corals can support the adaptative factors in terms of natural vulnerability criteria. The proposed consideration are 1) the symbiosis between zooxanthellae and corals provides phenomenal contributions to coral evolutionary process and 2) the criteria used by Gomez and Yap have been merely based on live coral cover that is still becoming key tools for the evaluation of coral reef health status measure. These criteria have been weaker and weaker due to neglecting the feature of intra- and interspesific relationship in coral biota itself. Therefore, the use of zooxanthellae and coral symbiotic relationship is thought of being able to complete the coral reef quality evaluation since its information could address this relationship feature beside on the basis of response to environmental pressures. Keywords : symbiotic, zooxanthellae, coral. ABSTRAK Proses simbiosis antara zooxanthellae dengan karang dapat memberikan suatu support terhadap faktor penyesuai dalam hal ini dari segi kriteria kerentanan alami. Pertimbangan yang diajukan adalah (1) simbiosis antara karang dengan zooxanthellae memberikan konstribusi fenomenal dalam proses evolusi karang dan (2) kriteria yang dipergunakan saat ini dari analisis Gomez dan Yap hanya didasarkan atas tutupan karang hidup yang sampai sekarang menjadi acuan bagi evaluasi tingkat status kesehatan terumbu. Kriteria tersebut dipandang mengalami kelemahan karena mengabaikan sifat hubungan intra dan ekstraspesifik dari biota karang itu sendiri. Atas dasar hal tersebut, maka penggunaan hubungan simbiosis zoxanthellae dan karang dipandang dapat melengkapi evaluasi kualitas terumbu karang karena informasinya dapat menjelaskan sifat hubungan intra dan ekstra spesifik, disamping atas dasar respon terhadap tekanan lingkungan. Kata kunci : simbiosis, zooxanthellae, karang. 1 Laboratorium Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir Terpadu, FPIK UNSRAT