bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
CUSTO E ESTRUTURA DE CAPITAL: UM ESTUDO DE CASO EM UMA COMPANHIA DE CAPITAL ABERTO DO CEARÁ
Authors: Mendes Daniel Paiva , Cavalcante Danival Sousa , Marques José Willamy Ribeiro , Pinho Valter de Souza 
Published: April 2018

<p class="Default"><span>O presente estudo traz como objetivo verificar como uma companhia cearense de capital aberto financia seus investimentos de longo prazo. O constructo teórico levou em conta a literatura financeira, que considera o custo de capital de terceiro inferior ao custo do capital próprio, devido à dedutibilidade fiscal e menor risco daquele em relação a este. Por meio de um levantamento junto ao sitio da BM&amp;FBOVESPA, dentre os achados, verificou-se que a companhia, caso do presente estudo, financia seus investimentos com mais de oitenta por cento com recursos próprios em sua estrutura de capital. Ao comparar os resultados com os preconizados na literatura de finanças corporativas, verifica-se uma estrutura de capital inadequada, com um alto custo do capital, devido a pouca utilização de recursos de terceiros. </span></p>
A ARGUMENTAÇÃO NA FUNDAMENTAÇÃO DAS DECISÕES JUDICIAIS NO NOVO CPC
Authors: Rocha Lucivaldo Maia 
Published: April 2018

<p>Este trabalho pretende incursionar alguns aspectos emergentes da garantia procedimental da fundamentação das decisões judiciais, na amplitude erguida pela Lei n. 13.105/2015, a qual expressa claramente uma regra de fundamentalidade, na perspectiva do discurso jurídico. Com assento na Constituição de 1988, referida garantia se apresenta como produto do estado democrático de direito. Alinha-se, em igual passo, com o princípio do devido processo legal e seus consectários lógicos do contraditório e ampla defesa. A fundamentação como expressão dialética, produto final do discurso jurídico, se mostra presente na sua característica nitidamente argumentativa, sobre a qual se reveste a decisão judicial na nova ordem. Na Lei n. 13.105/2015 (Novo Código de Processo Civil), a índole argumentativa das decisões judiciais ganha mais força, pois, ao Juiz, incumbe o dever de adentrar não somente na narrativa dos fatos e suas provas, como exaurir o debate argumentativo produzido pelos litigantes. Surge, com mais força, temas como o ativismo judicial e a efetivação dos direitos fundamentais. A fundamentação das decisões judiciais como expressão dialética do processo. Eis do que nos propomos. </p>
DOMINAÇÃO E REPRESSÃO DA SOCIEDADE INDUSTRIAL AVANÇADA EM HOMEM UNIDIMENSIONAL DE HERBERT MARCUSE
Authors: Silva Ramom Gomes da 
Published: April 2018

<p class="paragraph"><span class="normaltextrun">Este trabalho apresenta uma reflexão acerca dos instrumentos de dominação e repressão da sociedade industrial avançada. A partir da leitura da primeira parte do livro <em>Ideologia da sociedade industrial: O homem unidimensional, </em>Herbert Marcuse analisa a sociedade industrial avançada e as tendências do capitalismo tardio expondo as novas formas de controle e dominação dos indivíduos na contemporaneidade. Os meios de dominação do capitalismo avançado têm-se mostrado mais eficientes e eficazes do que antigos regimes baseados na violência explícita, isto é, sem uso de um terror aberto, tem o domínio das esferas da existência humana, sejam elas públicas ou privadas. Esses mecanismos de controles proporcionaram a integração entre o pensamento e o comportamento dos indivíduos, de tal modo que o sujeito sente-se livre em situação de não liberdade, situação em que necessidades impostas são aceitas e ainda repassadas às gerações seguintes sem o menor questionamento.</span><strong></strong></p>
TEOLOGIA CATÓLICA NA PÓS-MODERNIDADE E OS DESAFIOS DO RELATIVISMO
Authors: Chagas Antonio Marcos Marcos 
Published: April 2018

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; tab-stops: 1.0cm;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif;">O presente artigo aborda o papel da Teologia, enquanto reflexão sistemática sobre a divina revelação ao seu povo, ante o impacto da realidade pós-moderna. A Sagrada Escritura e a Tradição, interpretadas legitimamente pelo Magistério, são os pilares desta missão. Sob estes alicerces é que se articula o diálogo com o mundo contemporâneo. Para tanto, a fidelidade criativa ao Depósito da Fé e o desenvolvimento de linguagens e métodos atualizados de exposição deste Depósito estão a requerer dos teólogos a superação do imanentismo e do transcendentalismo enquanto formas distorcidas de fazer teologia. </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; tab-stops: 1.0cm;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif;"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; tab-stops: 1.0cm;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif;">Teologia Católica. Pós-modernidade. Relativismo. </span></p>
Surgical Case
Authors: Al-Badri Ali Hameed 
Published: April 2018

Appendicitis is a common and urgentsurgical illness with protean manifestations,generous overlap with other clinical syndromes,and significant morbidity,whichincreases with diagnostic delay. No single sign,symptom,or diagnostic test accurately confirms the diagnosis ofappendiceal inflammation in all cases. The surgeon's goals are to evaluate a relatively small population of patients referred for suspected appendicitis and to minimize the negative appendectomy rate without increasing the incidence of perforation. The emergency department clinician must evaluate the larger group of patients who present to the ED with abdominal pain of all etiologies with the goal of approaching 100% sensitivity for the diagnosis in a time-,cost-,and consultation-efficient manner.IN 1886Reginald fitz, pathologist 1st described the clinical condition of A.A.Fewyears laterCharles mcBurney describe the clinical finding ofA.A.55% of patients presented with classical symptom of A.A so complication occurbecauseof atypical presentation which due to variation in app. Position, age of patient & degree of inflammation.Migrating pain 80% sensitive and specific Vomiting 50% Nausea60 -90 %Anorexia 75 % Diarrhea18 % 32 % has similar attach 90 % RLQ tenderness Marklesign 74 %Dunphy's sign (sharp pain in the RLQ elicited by a voluntary cough) may be helpful in making the clinical diagnosis of localized peritonitis. Similarly,RLQ pain in response to percussion of a remote quadrant of the abdomen,or to firm percussion of the patient's heel,suggests peritoneal Inflammation
Prevalence of Trichomonas Vaginalis and its Correlation with Socio-demographic Variables in Pregnant Women in Al-Diwaniya,Iraq
Authors: Hamzawi Shiren Ali Al 
Published: April 2018

Estimates of Trichomonas vaginalis prevalence in pregnant women are variable with few studies in Iraq.T. vaginalis is a worldwide prevalent sexually transmitted infection,but fortunately,it is very treatable. Researchers believed that pregnancy is one of the effective factors for T. vaginalis infection in women.A cross-sectional study performed in Obstetrics and Gynecology Department at Maternity and Children Teaching Hospital in Al-Diwaniya city on two hundred female pregnant patients between the ages of 16-45 years. These females had no intercourse for 2–3 days,not using drugs (antibiotics,antiprotozoal or steroids) for the last 15 days. Vaginal discharges of any type with or without itching,burning sensation or both were their main complaints. Vaginal swabs were taken from all participating patients for direct wet mount microscopy and culture for the detection of Trichomonas vaginalis infection. The study showed that twelve out of two hundred examined pregnant women (6%) presented with T. vaginalis infection. The infection was more in those with mothers’ age (26-35) years,housewives,low education,higher parity,and of rural residents. Other maternal variables were not significantly associated with T. vaginalis infection. The study showed a prevalence of (6%) of T. vaginalis infection in pregnant female attendees. Infection was more in those with mothers ’age (26-35) years,housewives,low educational level,higher parity,and living in rural areas.
A study of production, purification and characterization of amylases from Escherichia coli for medical uses
Authors: Hassan Baydaa Abood 
Published: April 2018

This study was conducted in the laboratories of Biology Department,facultyofScience,which deal with isolation,purification and characterization ofof amylase by Escherichia coli which carried out for enhanced production of amylase using starch (1%) asthe substrate of enzyme, the production was carried out by submerged fermentation, the best conditions were the isolated ofamylase in synthetic medium, it gave high titer of amylase activity, the ammonium sulfate as nitrogen source, incubation period 48 h, the starch as carbon source,, incubation temperature 30 °C and pH = 7, The enzyme was purified using ammonium sulphate precipitation(60%) anddialysis, the purified amylase had a maximum activity at pH =7,the amylase was stable with pH values ranging between (7 - 8) and in temperature 30 °C also amylase was stable in (30- 40 ) °C analyses of the amylase for molecular weight was carried out by SDS-PAGE electrophoresiswhich revealed 52 KDa.
Effect of Antibiotics Combination on Escherichia coli Contaminated Pacifier used by children suffering from Diarrhoea
Authors: Hamad Mohammed Oudah 
Published: April 2018

A total of eighty nine clinical samples were collected from pacifier of childrenpatients with age1-48 months from both gender suffering fromdiarrhea in Hilla city. 19 isolates of E.coli were isolated and identified according to their morphological properties (culturaland microscopical) and biochemical testsand percentage (21.3%).Some clinical samples were showed Entamoebahistolytica,Giardia lamblia and Trichomonas hominisand Monilia. The susceptibility of the all currentisolates were carried out against 17 antibiotics, E.coli isolates were very sensitive to meropenem and impenem,and sensitive to sefitrixon, amikacin, and ciprofloxacin,while its resistance to others antibiotics were different. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of some present isolates were higher. The combination of - lactam antibiotics (amoxicillin and cefotaxim)with quinolones (ciprofloxacin)from side and aminoglycoside (amikacin) from other side, demonstrated effective synergism of these mixtures anti multidrug resistance E.coli isolates.
Los oficios tradicionales en la modernidad
Authors: Roldán Tonioni Andrés 
Published: April 2018

RESUMENDescribimos el oficio tradicional de la alfarería, a partir de un estudio de caso, en la Novena Región de la Araucanía, Chile. En términos teóricos se trabajó con algunos aportes de la sociología del trabajo y la propuesta de análisis de las profesiones de Aguayo (2006). Los resultados que se obtuvieron están relacionados con los acoples que se generan entre las prácticas tradicionales y las exigencias actuales del mundo del trabajo.Palabras Clave: Oficios - trabajo - prácticas sociales - artesanía. Os oficios tradicionais na modernidadRESUMODescrevemos o oficio tradicional da alfarería, a partir de um estudo de caso, na nona região da Araucanía, Chile. Em termos teóricos trabalhou-se com alguns contribuas da sociologia do trabalho e a proposta de análise das profissões de Aguayo (2006). Os resultados que se obtiveram estão relacionados com os acoples que se geram entre as práticas tradicionais e as exigências atuais do mundo do trabalho.Palavras chave: Oficios - trabalho - práticas sociais - artesanato. The traditional trade in the modernityABSTRACTDescribe the traditional trade of the pottery, from a study of case, in the ninth region of the Araucanía, Chile. In theoretical terms were worked with some contributions of the sociology of labor and the proposal for analysis of the professions of Aguayo (2006). The results that were obtained are related with connect that are generated between the traditional practices and the current requirements of the world of the work.Key Words: Trades - work - social practices - handcraft skills.
Significados y vivencias de los adultos responsables en el proceso de evaluación psicosociojudicial, en el Tribunal de Familia de Valparaíso
Authors: Bustos Villarroel Alexis 
Published: April 2018

RESUMENEl presente trabajo es fruto de la investigación, enmarcada en el proceso de titulación del postítulo en Psicología, Familia y Derecho de la Universidad de Valparaíso. En ella se efectúa una investigación cualitativa exploratoria-descriptiva en torno a los significados y vivencias que se adquieren en el proceso de evaluación psicosociojudicial, en relación con adultos responsables1 que se encuentran ejerciendo los cuidados personales de NNA2, independiente de si éstos son hijos o no. La pregunta central de la investigación intenta indagar respecto de cuáles son los significados que otorgan los referentes parentales al proceso de evaluación psicosociojudicial. Los principales resultados, dicen relación con el acervo de conocimientos que posee la persona, los cuales se ven enriquecidos por los significados que se adquieren. De igual forma, la sensación de no ser oídos por la entidad judicial adquiere gran importancia.Significados e vivências dos adultos responsáveis no processo de avaliação psicosociojudicial, no Tribunal de Família de ValparaísoRESUMEMO presente trabalho é fruto da investigação, enquadrada no processo de titulação do pós-título em Psicologia, Família e Direito da Faculdade de Valparaíso. Nela se efetua uma investigação qualitativa exploratório-descritiva em torno aos significados e vivências que se adquirem no processo de avaliação psicosociojudicial, em relação com adultosresponsáveis que se encontram exercendo os cuidados pessoais de NNA,independente si estes são filhos ou não. A pergunta central da investigaçãointenta indagar ao respeito de ¿quais são os significados que outorgamos referentes parentais ao processo de avaliação psicosociojudicial? Osprincipais resultados tem relação com o acervo de conhecimentos quepossui a pessoa, os quais se vêm enriquecidos pelos significados queadquirem. Da mesma forma, a sensação de no serem ouvidos pela entidadejudicial adquire uma grande importância.Meanings and experiences of responsible adults in thepsychological, social and judicial evaluation processes at the Valparaiso family courtABSTRACTThis work is part of the graduation process of students from the PostgraduateDiploma in Psychology, Family and Law at Universidad de Valparaíso. Itconsists of a qualitative, exploratory and descriptive research on meaningsand experiences the psychological, social and judicial evaluation processesgain from adults in charge of the care of boys, girls and adolescentswhether they are their own children or not. The study main results showthat the knowledge heritage of the given person is enriched by the acquiredmeanings. In the same line, the feeling of not being heard by the judicialentity is of great importance.
Hacia una ética con sentido creador
Authors: Álvarez Oses Ingrid 
Published: April 2018

El presente escrito es una discusión ética en relación a la convivencia en la escena intercultural. Esto surge a partir del trabajo con comunidades mapuche. En este sentido, el debate ético se centra en premisas de una ética crítica y situada frente a una realidad hegemónica que no ha logrado superar la lógica de la negación. De esta manera, dialogamos para dilucidar esta relación con la ética desde la instalación en Kusch, el diálogo intercultural en Fornet-Betancourt, el pensamiento ético con Giannini y Ricoeur y la moral del reconocimiento de Honneth. Se propone un debate ético y desde allí re-pensar una ética con sentido creador. Así, reflexionar encrucijadas para el trabajo social en contextos complejos. Em direção a uma ética com sentido criadorpresente escrito é uma discussão ética em relação à convivência na cena intercultural. Isto surge a partir do trabalho com as comunidades mapuches. Neste sentido, o debate ético centra-se nas premissas de uma ética crítica e situada frente a uma realidade hegemônica que não tem logrado superar a lógica da negação. Desta forma, se dialoga para elucidar essa relação com a ética desde a instalação em Kusch, o diálogo intercultural em Fornet-Betancourt, o pensamento ético com Giannini e Ricoeur e a moral do reconhecimento de Honneth. Propõe-se um debate ético e, a partir daí, repensar uma ética com um sentido criador, refletindo sobre as encruzilhadas para o trabalho social em contextos complexos.Towards an ethics with a creative senseThis paper is an ethical discussion regarding the intercultural coexistence that arises from working with Mapuche communities. In this sense, the ethical debate focuses on critical ethical premises against a hegemonic reality that has failed to overcome the logic of negation. It discusses this relationship to ethics from the Kusch approach, the intercultural dialoguein Fornet– Betancourt, the ethical thinking with Giannini and Ricoeur andmoral recognition of Honneth. It proposes a base of ethical debate torethink ethics with a creative sense, reflecting on the crossroads for socialwork in complex contexts.
Organizational learning in developing the integrated quality management
Authors: Anttila Juhani , Jussila Kari 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
High quality is organizations’ competitive advantage. It is beneficial to base this on professional approach, and basic concepts and definitions with scientific foundation. The necessary main concepts consist of quality, quality management, quality improvement and quality assurance. Organizations’ top management is responsible of the quality management decisions and implementations. The present practical situation is fragmented and the implementations are most often based on the instrumental means of the different methodological schools, which is confusing and detrimental to the understanding and usefulness of the concept of quality management. It is not beneficial to build a special system for quality management by only following the requirements of the general standard. This cannot ensure competitive business advantage. In this article, we present an alternative approach that is a natural practical way to realize quality management as the teleological solution, Quality Integration, in which the general and specific quality concepts, principles and methodology are embedded within the normal business management activities. Our Quality Integration is based on the thinking of organizational learning. Its framework covers both running the current business and improving the overall business performance. This model has been used as the thinking framework in practical organizational cases since 1990’s. As the business circumstances change constantly, the organization must be constantly ready to renew through both small and radical changes. This change also receives resistance, and the development takes place according to a multi-phase process towards the new integration and requires a proper recognition and decisions. Principles of the organizational learning can help organizations in a consistent way. Evaluation of the overall organizational performance is an important quality management practice and should take into account performance enablers (processes) and also the results obtained thereof. In our approach, the evaluation criteria emphasize organizational learning and integration. The external context of the organization has a crucial role in achieving and developing the business objectives. The organization’s strategy can no longer be based on the value chains but on finding ways to alter them radically through value networking. The organization is influenced by the true and all-inclusive reality, which differs from the apparent reality perceived by the senses, and which is only revealed through consciousness. Understanding this reinforces awareness and trust that are important factors also in quality management and quality assurance.
The process approach to service quality management
Authors: Kowalik Kamila , Klimecka-Tatar Dorota 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
In this paper a model of service quality management based on the process approach has been presented. The first part of the article contains the theoretical framework of service quality and the process approach in management. Next, quality of service process has been presented in reference to a process-based definition in quoted literature. Finally, the outcomes of a customer questionnaire concerning the validity of particular quality attributes has been presented. The collected data in relation to service process quality stages have enabled the development of a of service quality model for process management.
Changes in hardness of magnesium alloys due to precipitation hardening
Authors: Oršulová Tatiana , Palček Peter 
Published: April 2018

Abstract
This paper deals with the evaluation of changes in hardness of magnesium alloys during precipitation hardening that are nowadays widely used in different fields of industry. It focuses exactly on AZ31, AZ61 and AZ91 alloys. Observing material hardness changes serves as an effective tool for determining precipitation hardening parameters, such as temperature and time. Brinell hardness measurement was chosen based on experimental needs. There was also necessary to make chemical composition analysis and to observe the microstructures of tested materials. The obtained results are presented and discussed in this paper.
Ultrasonography of the liver for non-radiologist
Authors: Muangsomboon Kobkun 
Published: April 2018

การตรวจอัลตราซาวนด์ของตับมีจุดประสงค์เพื่อตรวจหาพยาธิสภาพที่สำคัญเช่น ตับแข็ง ก้อนเนื้องอก การอักเสบ ของตับ เป็นการตรวจเบื้องต้นที่ให้ข้อมูลที่สำคัญ โดยการแปลผลร่วมกับข้อมูลทางคลินิก ในที่นี้จะกล่าวถึงเทคนิคเบื้องต้น ในการตรวจอัลตราซาวนด์ของตับ (grayscale ultrasound) และแสดงภาพตัวอย่างอัลตราซาวนด์ของตับที่ปกติและ ความผิดปกติที่สำคัญ รวมถึงข้อจำกัดของการตรวจ
Figure 12 ภาพแสดงก้อนขนาดใหญ่ที่ตับกลีบขวา (Mass) มีลักษณะ heterogeneous echogenicity สังเกตน้ำที่ บริเวณขอบตับ หรือ perihepatic ascites (ลูกศรขาว) ภาพอัลตราซาวนด์หลอดเลือดแสดงสีของหลอดเลือดที่อยู่ภายในก้อน
الخصائص النوعية لمياه شط الشامية في محافظة القادسية
Authors: كاظم شبوط استبرق , فاضل عبيد عباس 
Published: April 2018

تم في هذا البحث دراسة نوعية مياه نهر شط الشامية في منطقة الدراسة الواقعة في قضاء الشامية في محافظة القادسية حيث اعتمدت الدراسة على تحليل مؤشرات التلوث واستخدام الطرق الاحصائية المناسبة للحصول على نتائج دقيقة تعكس طبيعية ودرجة تلوث النهر ومن هذه الطرق معامل الارتباط بيرسون(Person Correlation Coefficient) والتحليل العنقودي Cluster Analysis)) واستخدام نظام (GIS) وبرنامج ( (Statistica v.10 للحصول على نتائج الخاصة بمنطقة الدراسة . بعد اجراء مقارنة نتائج التحاليل المختبرية مع مواصفات منظمة الصحة العالمية لمياه الشرب اثبت ان جميع المواقع كانت غير صالحة للاستهلاك البشري وذلك لزيادة تراكيز الاملاح ومجموع المواد الصلبة الذائبة والكبريتات والذي يعود ذلك الى الانشطة الزراعية في منطقة الدراسة.
STRATEGI PEMASARAN TEH HITAM MERK “ALAM DEMPO” PADA CV. KARYA SEJAHTERA PAGAR ALAM
Authors: Khadijah Tiffany Siti , Irnad . , Utama Satria Putra 
Published: April 2018

This study aims to determine the main criterion used in marketing strategies and the strategies marketing appropriate and effective in marketing black tea brands “Alam Dempo’’ on CV. Karya Sejahtera. The primary data was obtained from interviews and secondary data obtained from the data from of the company, regulations, and others data from the related agencies. The data was analyzed by using the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) with Application Expert Choice 11. The results of research show that the criteria becomes main priority election marketing strategies black tea was is competitor with weight 0.385. This occurred due to large number of business contractors packaging black tea other products. To alternate top priority marketing strategies was chosen by method AHP is promotion strategy with weight 0,360. Keywords: blacktea, marketing strategy, AHP (Analitycal Hierarchy Process)