bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A novel microbial electrolysis cell-A/O system treating cotton dyeing pretreatment wastewater: performance and microbial diversity analysis
Authors: Wu Donglei , Zhang Mingjie , Yang Meiqing , Du Shuwen , Chen Weiwang , Cheng Ran 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
The textile industry is developing rapidly in China. It generates large volumes of cotton dyeing pretreatment wastewater (CDPW). CDPW contains high concentrations of pollutants characterized by their strongly alkaline and recalcitrant nature for microbial degradation. This project aimed to evaluate the performance of a microbial electrolysis cell (MEC) coupled with anoxic/oxic (A/O) system (MEC-A/O) in treating CDPW, as well as analyze changes in microbial diversity. The results indicated that the effect of biological treatment in an electrolytic cell to treat CDPW was optimal at the voltage of 0.6V. The chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal efficiency under optimum conditions was 69.13%, higher than that of the A/O system alone (48.93%). Within a certain range, applied voltage was able to enhance microbial activity, increase the sludge concentration and enlarge the sludge particle size. At the same time, the applied voltage could effectively increase the abundance and the diversity of Bacteria and Archaea, as well as accelerate the degradation of pollutants.
OPTIMIZATION OF TRAJECTORY PARAMETERS FOR SEARCH UAV EQUIPPED WITH SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR IN STRIPMAP MODE
Authors: Syrcev A. N. , Ivanov A. V. 
Published: June 2019

One of the promising areas for the use of aircraft‑type UAVs is to conduct search and rescue operations in the coastal zones of the regions of the Far North and the adjacent Arctic shelf. The paper briefly reviews optimization of trajectory parameters for search unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) equipped with a position‑radar station. Modern search UAVs widely use electro‑optical  detection devices for solving search problems, but their effectiveness significantly depends on weather conditions. One of the ways for escaping this challenge and increasing reconnaissance efficiency of UAVs is to replace electro‑optical devices with a synthetic aperture radar in stripmap mode. This paper proposes to optimize the trajectories of search UAVs equipped with  synthetic aperture radar in stripmap mode in order to increase reconnaissance efficiency during rescue operations.
ANALYSIS OF SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SIGNALS AT OUTPUT OF INDUCTION LINK USING THREE-LEVEL QUANTIZATION
Authors: Mityushov A. I. , Karpov S. A. , Krilov V. A. 
Published: June 2019

The paper discusses a method of mathematical description of the processing results in a matched filter of an additive signal‑tonoise mixture using three‑level quantization, based on the representation of the processed signals as random three‑dimensional discrete vectors. To represent the values of three‑level signals, two digits are sufficient, which can significantly reduce the  complexity, size, weight and cost of equipment, increase its reliability, as well as reduce the speed requirements of digital signal processors. To assess the capabilities and features of the frequency selection of three‑level signals, a comparison of the signal spectra with multilevel and three‑level quantization is performed. Calculations showed that three‑level quantization allows processing in the frequency domain. This allows us to conclude about the prospects of an appropriate research direction, in particular, for solving the problems of detecting airborne targets in radar.
Regulatory aspects for Biologic Product licensing in Australia
Authors: Maurya Sanjeev Kumar , Shukla Vikesh Kumar , Maurya Sunny Kumar , Kaushik Prachi 
Published: June 2019

The TG Act defines biological as product made, from or containing, human cells or human tissues, lives animal organs, cells or tissues, and that is used to treat or prevent disease or injury, Diagnose a condition of a person and Alter the physiological processes of a person.
The Australian Regulatory Guidelines for Biologicals (ARGB) provide the keen information for manufacturers, sponsors, professionals in healthcare and also to public about the use of human cells and tissues based therapeutic goods, live animal cells, organs and tissues (1). These all products are Biologicals. This guideline is specially written for general public. If you are a sponsor or manufacture, this will:

Explains the biological regulatory framework is applies to manufacturer’s product and their exemption conditions (1).
Explains the Australian regulatory requirements for supplying of Biologicals
Explains what is required for the market authorization as per TGA especially for Biologicals.
APLIKASI SISTEM PENGELUARAN KAS PADA PT ITHACA RESOURCES
Authors: Tampi Novianto Yosua , Handriani Inge 
Published: June 2019

Pengeluaran kas merupakan aktivitas yang penting dalam operasional perusahan meliputi pembelian barang, biaya operasional perusahaan dan lain-lain yang bisa dilakukan dengan dua cara yaitu secara langsung (tunai) atau melalui transfer bank. Permasalahan yang terjadi berkaitan dengan pengeluaran kas sehubungan dengan pengajuan uang muka seperti ketidaksesuaian pengajuan dengan anggaran yang telah ditentukan. Kegiatan pengajuan uang muka pun masih dilakukan secara manual, oleh sebab itu perlu adanya suatu aplikasi sistem yang dapat meminimalisir masalah-masalah pengeluaran kas supaya dapat menunjang keberhasilan dan kelancaran proses pekerjaan. Dari permasalahan tersebut memunculkan suatu gagasan untuk membuat suatu aplikasi berbasis web yang dapat mengontrol pengeluaran kas berdasarkan anggaran yang telah ditentukan. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan dalam pembuatan aplikasi adalah metode waterfall. Bahasa pemrograman yang digunakan adalah .NET dan HTML serta dengan SQL Server 2008 sebagai basis datanya. Didukung dengan tersedianya jaringan internet local (intranet) di dalam perusahaan, aplikasi ini nantinya akan digunakan sebagai media untuk mengontrol pengeluaran kas dan meminimalisir ketidaksesuaian pengajuan uang muka agar dapat berjalan sesuai dengan prosedur yang berlaku.
SISTEM TEMU KEMBALI INFORMASI PADA DOKUMEN DENGAN METODE VECTOR SPACE MODEL
Authors: Irmawati Irmawati 
Published: June 2019

Informasi saat ini sangat mudah didapatkan dengan memanfaatkan fasilitas internet dimanapun dan kapanpun. Di sisi lain informasi yang didapat dari search engine merupakan semua hal yang berkaitan dengan kata kunci yang dicari. Hal ini menyebabkan pengguna terpaksa menyaring untuk mendapatkan dokumen yang relevan. Oleh karena itu diperlukan cara untuk mengelompokkan banyaknya informasi yang tersedia, yang dibutuhkan pengguna sehingga memudahkan pengguna untuk mendapatkan dokumen yang diinginkan. Pada penelitian ini diusulkan suatu solusi dari permasalahan tersebut dengan mengembangkan metode ilmu pencarian yang dikenal dengan temu-kembali informasi (information retrieval) dan metode Vector Space Model (VSM). Pada metode Vector Space Model (VSM) beberapa dokumen online akan diindeks dan diurutkan berdasarkan bobot dari kata pencarian yang terdapat di dalam dokumen online tersebut. Salah satu algoritma pembobotannya adalah algoritma tf-idf yang dipengaruhi oleh frekuensi kemunculan kata pada tiap dokumen online dan frekuensi dari dokumen online yang memiliki kata tersebut.
Efektivitas E-Commerce dan Media Sosial untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Pemasaran Perdagangan Pasar Tradisional
Authors: Prihadi Deddy , Mulyana Yana 
Published: June 2019

Saat ini masyarakat banyak beralih berbelanja di pasar modern daripada di pasar tradisional, karena pasar modern cenderung lebih bersih, serta dikelola lebih profesional. Selain pasar modern, pasar online menjadi salah satu ancaman keberadaan pasar tradisional. Agar pasar tradisional tidak tenggelam dan tertinggal dengan pasar modern dan pasar online, maka pedagang pasar di pasar tradisional harus mengikuti perkembangan jaman terutama dengan berkembangnya teknologi internet sekarang ini dengan memasuki pasar di dunia maya yang disebut sebagai electronic commerce (e-commerce). Saat ini terdapat peluang yang besar untuk melakukan pemasaran dengan memanfaatkan teknologi internet yaitu melalui media sosial. Melalui media social, bisnis mendapatkan akses berkaitan dengan sumber daya yang lebih besar dan lebih luas bagi pemilik bisnis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kausal. Obyek penelitian ini adalah seluruh pedagang yang ada di Pasar Tradisional, dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik random cluster sampling (random area sampling). Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan analisis deskriptif, pengujian asumsi klasik, analisis regresi berganda, pengujian hipotesis dan analisis koefisien determinasi. Berdasarkan analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan e-commerce berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja pemasaran, promosi di media sosial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pemasaran serta kemampuan e-commerce dan promosi di media sosial secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pemasaran
Prediksi Harga Kartu Grafis Yang Dipengaruhi oleh Nilai Bitcoin
Authors: Leksono Satrio Anggoro Aji , Prastyawan Zekha Galih Prastyawan Galih , Veritawati Ionia 
Published: June 2019

In economic development, transactions have become the routine of the people. Currently there are many transactions that are growing, one of which is Bitcoin. Bitcoin is one of the technologies of cryptocurreny which is then used. Bitcoin is a digital currency in the open source P2P payment network system. But the value of the Bitcoin body is not fixed, Bitcoin values often change over time. One of the causes of changing the value of Bitcoin is VGA. This role of VGA card to process Bitcoin encryption data because GPU (brain of VGA) has more core to process CPU, increase Bitcoin value and influence graphics card price. In this paper will rise the value of rising and falling value of Bitcoin which affects the price of the graphics card.Keyword: Bitcoin, Cryptocurrency, VGA, GPUAbstrakDalam perkembangan ekonomi, transaksi sudah menjadi rutinitas masyarat. Saat ini sudah banyak jenis transaksi yang berkembang, salah satunya adalah Bitcoin. Bitcoin merupakan salah satu teknologi dari cryptocurreny yang sering digunakan. Bitcoin adalah mata uang digital yang berada di dalam system jaringan pembayaran open source P2P. Namun nilai dari suatu Bitcoin tidak tetap, nilai Bitcoin sering berubah seiring berjalannya waktu. Salah satu penyebab berubahnya nilai dari Bitcoin adalah VGA. Peran VGA card ini untuk memproses enkripsi data Bitcoin karena GPU (otak dari VGA) mempunyai core yang lebih banyak untuk memproses instruksi dalam satu waktu dibandingkan CPU, sehingga naiknya nilai Bitcoin juga mempengaruhi harga kartu grafis. Dalam paper ini akan mengevaluasi perbandingan naik dan turunnya nilai Bitcoin yang mempengaruhi harga kartu grafis.Kata Kunci: Bitcoin, Cryptocurrency, VGA, GPU
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN SAINS FLORA ANAK DENGAN PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS ALAM DI PAUD
Authors: Yenimar Yenimar 
Published: June 2019

ABSTRAK Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah rendahnya kemampuan sains flora anak yang diduga kurangnya metode bervariasi yang digunakan guru untuk meningkatkan kemampuan sains flora anak dengan pembelajaran sains yang cenderung membosankan sehingga anak tidak bersemangat di dalam belajar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan kemampuan sains flora anak dalam mengamati unsur atau komponen tumbuh-tumbuhan dapat melalui pembelajaran sains berbasis alam. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan lembaran observasi,data diolah menggunakan teknik analisis data adalah rumus persentase. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Penelitian ini dilakukan dilakukan di PAUD Nurul Yakin Kabupaten Padang Pariaman, dengan anak yang berjumlah 17 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan dua siklus. Siklus I peningkatan kemampuan sains dalam (1) mengamati Unsusr-unsur tumbuhan (2) mengidentifikasi Jenis tumbuh-tmbuhan (3) mengidentifikasi tempat tumbuh tumbuh-tumbuhan, sudah meningkat tetapi belum optimal, Setelah siklus II maka sudah optimal. Disarankan pada guru PAUD untuk dapat melakukan pembelajaran berbasis alam untuk meningkatkan kemampuan sains anak usia dini.
Correlation between Pomegranate Genotypes and Phenolic Compounds
Authors: Kuru Berk Selma , GÜNDOĞDU Muttalip , ÇİFTÇİ Vahdettin 
Published: June 2019

In this study, the individual phenolic compounds and
relationship with each other of 21 genotypes of Siirt (Şirvan) region were
determined. Protocatechuic acid,
vanillic acid, gallic acid, rutin, quercetin, catechin, chlorogenic acid,
caffeic acid, syringic, p-coumaric, ferulic acid, and phloridzin content were
recorded. Catechin was identified to be dominant phenolic. Statistically, 56
ŞİR 10 genotype had come to the fore with five phenolic compounds. The lowest
content of three phenolic compounds was measured in 56 ŞİR 20 genotype. Syringic was recorded to be the lowest level
phenolic compound. It was observed that there were positive correlation rutin,
caffeic, vanillic and ferulic acid. However, the negative correlation was
determined between syringic and caffeic acid. Pomegranate genotypes of Şirvan
have been found to be rich in phenolic compounds which have significant health
effects.
MODELLING OF OSTRICH EGG USING CUBIC HERMITE CURVE
Authors: Hamdan Fatin Nadiah , Meor Ahmad Nur Afiqah , Mohd Hariri Nurul A’qilah , Othman Suziana Aida , Ramli Masnira 
Published: June 2019

Cubic Hermite Curve is applied to calculate the volume of the ostrich eggs. Twelve different sizes of ostrich were used as samples to get the volume. Length, width and actual volume are the input measured to generate the calculated volume. Vernier caliper and measuring cylinder are used to get the measurement of the input. Archimedes Principal method has been used to measure an actual volume of eggs. In order to generate calculated volume, the best fitted curve of the ostrich eggs was obtained by using the best fitted point in Cubic Hermite Curve equation. Besides, another way to determine the best fitted curve is by comparing the relative error of the three different gradients between calculated volume and actual volume.
Keywords: Cubic Hermite Curve, volume of ostrich eggs, gradient
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF FULL ADDERS IN CIC DECIMATION FILTER
Authors: Poay Zheng Yeoh , Lee Lini 
Published: June 2019

This article presents analysis of various full adder architecture on Cascaded Integrator-Comb (CIC) filter of delta-sigma ADC. The structure of CIC filter consists of an integrator and a differentiator stage that is built from a cascaded full adder and delay element. Since each of the element within CIC filter has its own low-power architecture, full adder is one of the block that consumes huge amount of power compared to others. In this paper, four different type of full adder’s architecture is designed and simulated with CIC decimation filter. There are 28T conventional, pseudo-NMOS adder, 16T hybrid adder and modified 14T hybrid adder. The performance parameters such as delay, total power dissipation and power delay product (PDP) of CIC filter were compared. This analysis shows that 16T hybrid full adder CIC filter has reduced up to 38.15% of power consumption and 39.18% of power product delay compared to conventional adder. Hence, a complete 1-bit third order of 16T hybrid adder CIC filter is implemented with size area of 118.23µm × 22.38µm.
Keywords: Delta-sigma ADC, Low-power, CIC decimation filter, Full adder
Campañas paritarias en las alcaldías de la Ciudad de México: agenda política de género, desafíos y contrastes
Authors: Cárdenas Acosta Georgina 
Published: June 2019

La pregunta central de esta investigación es conocer si las y los candidatos a las alcaldías de la Ciudad de México, propusieron una agenda género en sus campañas. Para eso se realizó trabajo etnográfico durante el proceso electoral de 2017-2018; se revisaron plataformas electorales de los partidos políticos; se identificaron las propuestas de campaña referidas a temas de género o mujeres subidas a la iniciativa Voto Informado; y se aplicaron cuestionarios a las y los candidatos. Sólo 7% de los programas políticos menciona algo relacionado con la palabra género o mujeres. Este artículo hace hincapié, además, sobre las dificultades en la postulación y se contrastan las propuestas de campaña de los y las candidatas.
Oksana Marafioti: Translating Identities
Authors: Mudure Mihaela 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
Language use is the consequence of certain dynamics in people’s lives. It is obvious that translation implies, even etymologically, movement, mobility, exchange. These phenomena are more topical than ever nowadays, in the age of globalization. In the present essay, I analyze the translation of identities in the work of Oksana Marafioti, a contemporary writer of Roma origins who emigrated from the Soviet Union to the United States of America. Her memoir American Gypsy is an effort to trans-late towards a multiple, volatile, fluid identity where the languages spoken by Marafioti lead to belongings and rejections. The author records, in exquisite wording, the painful process of translating from a culture to another culture, from a language to another language.
Numerical Modeling of the Dynamics of the Drawn Wheel. Case of Rolling Without Sliding
Authors: Tătaru Vladimir Dragoş , Tătaru Mircea Bogdan 
Published: June 2019

AbstractWhen the dynamic study of a solid rigid body subjected to links is wanted to be performed, the main difficulty is that the differential equations of motion contain in their structure the constraint forces which are unknown. Therefore it is necessary to remove them from the differential equations that describe the motion of the rigid body. The case of a wheel climbing on an inclined plane has been presented in this paper. It is considered that the wheel is rolling without sliding on an inclined plane.
The Analysis of the Chemical Composition of Precipitation During the Driest Year from the Last Decade
Authors: Keresztesi Ágnes , Boga Réka , Bodor Zsolt , Bodor Katalin , Tonk Szende , Deák György , Nita Ion-Andrei 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
In order to investigate the precipitation chemistry, studies were carried out from January 2013 to December 2013 in Odorheiu Secuiesc and Miercurea Ciuc, Eastern Carpathians, Romania. During a period of eleven years (2006 – 2016), 2013 was the driest year. The rainwater samples were analyzed for pH, major anions and cations. HCO3− concentrations were calculated based on the empirical relationship between pH and HCO3−. NH4+, Ca2+, SO42− were the dominant ions in precipitation at both sites. The pH values varied from 6.75 to 7.46 Miercurea Ciuc, and from 6.69 to 7.67 in Odorheiu Secuiesc. The neutralization was mainly brought by Ca2+ and NH4+. Estimated ratios of sea-salt fraction (SSF), non-sea-salt fraction (NSSF), and results from Spearman’s rank correlation and Principal Component Analysis (PCA), showed that the acidic ions (SO42−, NO3−) were derived from anthropogenic activities, NH4+ from soil fertilization, while Ca2+, Mg2+, K+ originated from terrestrial source. These influence the precipitations ionic content, especially during droughts. Spatial variations and the rim effect of the Eastern Carpathians on precipitation chemistry is also shown.
Regional Climate Change and Surface Waters
Authors: Duca Gheorghe , Nedealcov Maria , Travin Serghei , Gladchi Viorica 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
The actual period marred by the global warming requires expanding our knowledge on the regional particularities of climate changes manifestations as consequences of global climatic changes. It was stated that within the limits of Republic of Moldova’s territory the pace of warming is much more accelerated than the global one. These consequences, in their turn, had led to the increase in degree of evaporation of surface waters, which had conditioned the doubling of still water’s pollution in the region (Lake Beleu). We consider that the obtained results could contribute to the adequate management of water resources in the new climatic conditions.
Is Meteorological Evidence Relevant Enough in Legal Disputes? A Romanian Case Study.
Authors: Nicoleta Ionac , Ion Tudor , Elena Grigore , Dana Constantin , Bogdan Uriţescu , Roxana Cică 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
The increasing frequency and intensity of climate and weather extremes due to ongoing climate changes can cause major property and infrastructure damage. Mainly representing unforeseen and unavoidable hazards, some environmental and business laws broadly assimilate them as force majeure situations, excepting parties affected by their impact from prior commitments. The present study, debating on the way law courts should broadly address the force majeure clause when objective and accurate evidence is being provided, describes the terms of a legal dispute between the owners of two neighboring buildings which have seriously been damaged by a severe thunderstorm developing over the Bucharest-Otopeni town area, on the 22nd July 2014. Consistent meteorological evidence (weather reports and forecasts, aerological diagrams, radar and satellite images, air-pressure distribution maps, synoptic messages etc.) have been presented to the law court to document, in an unbiased manner, on the extraordinary, external, unforeseen and unavoidable weather event representing the cause of a civil legal dispute. The extent to which the law court may take all these into consideration under the provisions of the force majeure clause is still to be explored.