bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
RANCANG BANGUN ALAT PENYARINGAN AIR LIMBAH LAUNDRY
Authors: Gemala Mega , Oktarizal Hengky 
Published: July 2019

Laundry merupakan usaha yang menghasilkan limbah cair setiap harinya yang bisa berdampak pada pencemaran tanah dan air jika tidak dikelola dan diolah dengan benar. Dilihat secara visual kondisi air limbah laundry di lingkungan PT X Kampung Seraya, Komplek Pelita Kecamatan Lubuk Baja masih belum memenuhi syarat kualitas air yang baik, maka diperlukan suatu pengolahan (treatment) dalam mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Salah satu caranya adalah dengan menggunakan metode penyaringan sederhana. Metode ini diharapkan dapat digunakan oleh PT X dalam mengolah limbah cair yang dihasilkan sebelum dibuang ke badan air dengan tujuan mengurangi beban pencemaran air pada lingkungan yang sesuai standar kesehatan masyarakat yang memenuhi parameter kualitas air dari segi fisika dan kimia sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup No.5 Tahun 2014. Penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan penelitian eksperimen atau percobaan (experiment research).Adapun rancangan penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah one group pretest-posttest (pretest-posttest design. Dari hasil penelitian pada kualitas air sebelum pengolahan, terdapat beberapa parameter tidak memenuhi syarat dan setelah dilakukan pengolahan dengan kombinasi penyaringan zeolite dan arang aktif dapat memperbaiki kualitas air limbah laundry yaitu menurunkan kadar phospat hingga 98,46%.
Pemerolehan Pengetahuan Matematika pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Dewi Rina Kusuma , Kamid Kamid , Saharudin Saharudin 
Published: July 2019

Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) Untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengetahuan Matematika yang muncul pada anak usia 3-4 tahun (2) Untuk mengetahui bagaimana anak usia dini memperoleh pengetahuan Matematika. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan naratif. Tekhnik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi, wawancara serta dokumentasi kegiatan permainan anak dengan menggunakan media puzzle angka, telur warna, balok susun, dan puzzle bergambar. Hasil penelitian menunjukan media bermain yang edukatif untuk anak bisa memunculkan pengetahuan matematika yang sesuai dengan perkembangan usianya. Hal ini dilihat dari kemampuan anak yang telah mampu: (1) memasangkan benda-benda yang berkaitan (pairing) melalui media puzzle angka, pemerolehan pengetahuan matematikanya dengan cara mencocokkan ukuran bentuk kepingan puzzle (trial and error) dan secara berulang-ulang, mengenali bentuk yang sesuai pada kepingan puzzle dan selanjutnya anak paham akan bentuk ukuran dan menyebutkan lambang bilangan pada puzzle angka (2) mengelompokkan berdasarkan warna (matching). Melalui media telur warna pemerolehan pengetahuan matematika ditunjukkan dengan kemampuan anak mengindentifikasi warna (3) mengurutkan benda berdasarkan ukuran dari yang kecil ke besar atau sebaliknya (seriation).
Kata kunci : pengetahuan matematika, anak usia dini

Abstrack
The purpose of this study are (1) to find out whether there is mathematical knowledge that arises in children aged 3-4 years (2) to find out how early childhood children acquire mathematical knowledge. The method used in this research is qualitative with a narrative approach. Data collection techniques using observation sheets, interviews and documentation based on children's play activities using media Puzzle Figures, Color Eggs, Stacking Beams, and Picture Puzzles.Results of the research showed that the tools of early childhood education have succeeded to encourage math sciences for early childhood aged 3-4 years old. This can be seen from the ability of early childhood who have been able to: (1) pair objects that are paired through Number Puzzle media, gain mathematical knowledge by matching the size of the puzzle pieces (trial and error) and repeatedly, recognizing shapes which is appropriate in the puzzle piece and then the child understands the shape of the size and mentions the number symbol on the number puzzle (2) grouping according to matching. Through Egg media Color acquisition of mathematical knowledge is indicated by the ability of children to identify colours (3) sort objects based on size from small to large or vice versa (seriation).
Key Words: math sciences, early child hood
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Generatif terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Ditinjau dari Kemampuan Awal Matematis Siswa
Authors: Qonaah Aan , Pujiastuti Heni , Fatah Abdul 
Published: July 2019

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh pembelajaran generatif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa berdasarkan kemampuan awal. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuasi eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SMAN 6 Pandeglang, kelas XI yang berjumlah 9 kelas. Dengan teknik purposive sampling diperoleh kelas XI IPA 4 sebagai kelas kontrol dan kelas XI IPA 5 sebagai kelas eksperimen. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalahThe nonequivalentpretest-postest control group design. Selama penelitian berlangsung kelompok eksperimen diberi perlakuan model pembelajaran generatif sedangkan kelas kontrol menggunakan model pembelajaran ekspositori. Analisis data dilakukan terhadap rataan gain ternormalisasi antara dua kelompok sampel. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) Peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa yang diberi perlakuan model pembelajaran generatif lebih tinggi daripada siswa yang mendapat model pembelajaran ekspositori; (2) Terdapat interaksi antara model pembelajaran dan kemampuan awal matematis (KAM) terhadap peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa; (3) Terdapat peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis pada siswa dengan KAM tinggi; (4) Tidak terdapat peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis pada siswa dengan KAM sedang dan rendah.
Kata kunci: kemampuan komunikasi matematis, pembelajaran generatif, kemampuan awal matematika

Abstract
This study aims to look at the effect of generative learning to improve students' mathematical communication skills based on early mathematic abilities. This type of research is quasi-experimental research. The population in this study were students of SMAN 6 Pandeglang, class XI which numbered 9 classes. The purposive sampling technique was obtained in class XI IPA 4 as the control class and class XI IPA 5 as the experimental class. The research design used was The Nonequivalent Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. During the research, the experimental group was treated with generative learning models while the control class used the expository learning model. Data analysis was performed on normalized gain average between two sample groups. The results of this study are (1) Increased mathematical communication skills of students who are treated with a generative learning model higher than students who get an expository learning model; (2) There is an interaction between the learning model and early mathematic abilities (EMA) on improving students' mathematical communication skills; (3) There is an increase in mathematical communication skills in students with high EMA; (4) There is no increase in mathematical communication skills in students with moderate and low EMA.
Keywords:mathematical communication ability, generative learning, early mahthematics ability
Dukungan Orang Tua Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas Unggul
Authors: Rosmalinda Desy , Zulyanty Marni 
Published: July 2019

Abstract. Excellent class students represent students who are considered to have higher intelligence than their peers. The students have to join the exam before, so the school can map the level of their cognitive abilities. Apart from the seriousness of learning, the intelligence possessed by excellent students is inseparable from the existence of parental support. This research supports to see how the form of parental support for students. Data collection is done by collecting questionnaires for students and also parents of students at Al-Falah Islamic Elementary School in Jambi city. Questionnaires have been processed are completed qualitatively so that the data obtained is descriptive. The results of questionnaire analysis are there are various kinds of assistance provided by parents to students, some of them provide a comfortable learning place, consider the needs of children and support every effort undertaken by children.
Keywords: excellent class, learning motivation, parental support
Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Mahasiswa Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Pada Mata Kuliah Konsep Dasar Matematika Di Universitas Jambi
Authors: Yantoro Y 
Published: July 2019

Abstract. The purpose of this study is to find out the difficulties of any difficulties experienced by students and what factors influence it. The procedure of this study uses a qualitative approach, the place of research in Elementary School Teacher Education FKIP Jambi University. The study population was 261 students. The sample of this study 15% with random sampling technique. Data was taken through observation, tests, questionnaires and interviews. Data analysis is done by studying, arranging, synthesizing, looking for patterns and finding what is systematically meaningful. The results of the study only 20% of students reached KKM 75 / B + passed the test because: (1) students had difficulty understanding basic geometry concepts (2) students had difficulty in using the formula (3) routine students in understanding the connectedness of each build and 4 ) Difficult students solve questions that are mixed with application stories that require analysis. While the factors that influence it are (1) the basic ability of students to mathematics is still low (2) learning motivation is still low (3) low learning readiness (4) the availability of books / references that are minimal (5) lack of trying to solve complicated / reasoning questions . Conclusion of Research, that students have difficulty learning in geometry material, and the determining factor is the lack of readiness and seriousness of students in solving these difficulties.

Keywords: Analysis, Learning Difficulties, Basic Concepts of Mathematics
Token Ekonomi Sebuah Tips Pembiasaan Perilaku Positif Di SMP Negeri 8 Kota Jambi
Authors: Sokiyah S 
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengubah perilaku negatif menjadi perilaku positif melalui pemberian token ekonomi pada siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 8 Kota Jambi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Lapangan (PTL). Tindakan dilakukan melalui kolaborasi dengan pengurus OSIS yang melakukan observasi dan pemberian token ekonomi pada tahap awal. Tahap selanjutnya, pemberian token konomi dilakukan oleh konselor sekolah. Setiap tindakan diberikan dalam tiga sikuls penelitian denga tahap-tahap yang sama. Setiap tahap dilakukan berdasarkan lagkah-langkah perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, pemberian token ekonomi, evaluasi, refleksi dan revisi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa melalui pemberian token ekonomi, perilaku negatif siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 8 Kota Jambi dapat diubah menjadi perilaku positif.
Vocational Education in Indonesia Facing ASEAN Economic Community
Authors: YAHIJI KASIM , MAHFUD CHOIRUL , MU'AMMAR MUHAMMAD ARFAN 
Published: July 2019

Nowadays, vocational education and the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) are an interesting topic to discuss for contributing to the ASEAN future. This article explores the vocational education in Indonesia facing ASEAN Economic Community. Vocational education is clearly significant not only to help the government but also to determine the future direction of the people and the nation. This article describes the condition of vocational education in facing ASEAN Economic Community. Also, this article explores the strategic roles in the development of vocational education in the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) era for the benefit of the nation which is expected by all, especially for society, nation, and the world through reviewing references and literature books, news, journals and opinions in mass media and various related publications and sources. The article discusses the contributions from all stakeholders of education from civil society organizations in Indonesia that are very significant for facing AEC. Implications for educational policies on vocational education are also presented.
IS IMPULSE BUYING COULD BE MANAGED: LESSON FROM ALFAMART INDONESIA?
Authors: NOVIANTO WAWAN , JOHANNES JOHANNES , YACOB SYAHMARDI 
Published: July 2019

Impulse buying is mportant to be managed particularly on retail competitive marketing practice. The research purpose is to analyze the influence of store atmosphere, sales promotion on impulse buying where positive emotion is treated as mediation factor. To establish that purpose, survey is conducted where the unit analysis is Alfamart’s customer. Sample is chosen in quota way as many as 100 customers. The analytical method used is Partial Least Square (PLS). The results showed that store atmosphere has an effect on positive emotion, sales promotion influence positive emotion, and positive emotion influence impulse buying. Store atmosphere and sales promotion also indirectly affect impulse buying where the mediation factor is positive emotion. In practice, sales promotion is well conducted by the employee which created employee-customer relation and emotion as well. Hence, in order to sustain impulse buying practice, store atmosphere should be managed in an interesting way as well as sales promotion. Sales promotion however has important role, where the role of the employee is not only manage transaction, but encouraging consumer to buy more through their own emotion. In doing so, employee should be encouraged, pushed to manage sales promotion in order to sustain impulse buying. Hence future research relate with the role of technology and employee as the basis of retailer to build competitiveness over their competitors.
MARKET ORIENTASION EFFECT ON THE PERFORMANCE OF THE PRODUCT PROCESSED FISH MARKETING SMEs IN JAMBI
Authors: MARSYAF AGESHA , OCTAVIA ADE , ERIDA ERIDA 
Published: July 2019

The address of this research is to analyze the effect of market orientation toward. the performance of Micro, Small and Medium entreprises in the field of Fish processing Products in Jambi City, either simultaniously or partially. The sample of this research are represented by 45 MSME’s. This study utilized linear regression analysis. Data of this research was tabulated from respondent responsiveness. The results of this study prove that simultaneously the performance of Micro, Small and Medium entreprises is significant influenced by the market orientation. Furthermore, partially the results show that the customer orientation and competitor orientation have a significant effect toward the performance of MSME. On the other hand, the coordination of inter-function has not significant effect partially toward the performance of MSME. The study suggests for the entrepreneur of Micro, Small and Medium entreprises to improve the function of their internal coordination and give a wider delegation to their employers to do their tas
SALES FORCE AND INTELLIGENCE STRATEGIC IN SMES PERFORMANCE: CASE STUDY OF BATIK’S ENTERPRISES IN BRINGHARJO YOGYAKARTA
Authors: JOHAN AHMAD , ISFIANADEWI DESSY , ANWAR TEZZA ADRIANSYAH 
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this study is to investigate how small & medium scale companies in managing Sales Forces owned & strategic intelligence in obtaining information amid complex competition with all its limitations. The context of Small & Medium Enterprises (SMEs). Sales Force is the key to the strength of organizational success. Frequent interaction with consumers & competitors brings up a dynamic concept which is defined as routine regulating other routines, that is, besides its function as a salesperson, it is tasked to gather the information. Activity in searching information through intelligence from sales is called activity intelligence. External information obtained by the company through the Sales Force will lead to strategic planning so as to encourage organization performance to be able to flexibly adjust current business trends. This study used a case study to answer the research questions. Four enterprises were chosen as cases in this study. The result shows that the Sales Force's role will have an impact on organization performance, but organizations that implement activity intelligence through sales forces will be far more flexible & active in adjusting the business before the competition starts. In addition, this study also found strong linkages for organizations that grow through Sales Force & Activity Strategic Intelligence in terms of improving organization Performance.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY PROGRAM: SHOPEE FOR THE BAMBOO COMMUNITY OF PRINGGODANI
Authors: ISFIANADEWI DESSY , ANWAR TEZZA ADRIANSYAH 
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine the extent of the benefits of implementing CSR programs provided by companies to the public. Specifically, this research was carried out on the implementation of CSR programs carried out by Shopee, Shopee for the Country, for the community, in this case, the Pringgodani community as the recipient of assistance. This village is widely known for bamboo crafts made by craftsmen in the village. This study use three methods of data collection, namely: interview method, observation, and documentation to maintain data validity and reliability. The results of this study note that CSR programs carried out by Shopee, Shopee for the Country to the Pringgodani Community include: UMKM (Community) education and training assistance in workshop building, capital assistance in the form of purchasing production machinery, assistance with product promotion and marketing partners online. The success of the Shopee CSR program to improve and develop the Community's potential has provided positive results and impacts even though it has not been fully optimized. This is because there are still some obstacles in addition to the existence of several supporting factors. It can be concluded that the current needs of the Community are the existence of education and ongoing assistance to craftsmen in producing quality products and running businesses that are ready to compete. Suggestions, CSR programs should be delivered directly to the recipient community without intermediaries, so that the program implementation can be carried out directly by the community.
MEMBANGUN KARAKTER ANAK MELALUI TEATER: PERTUNJUKAN TEATER LARI KE BULAN DAN DONGENG ANAK KARYA/SUTRADARA SYUHENDRI
Authors: Precilia Monita 
Published: July 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan pertunjukan teater Lari ke Bulan dan Dongeng Anak karya/sutradara Syuhendri merubah karakter anak yang tergabung dalam komunitas Tanah Ombak di Kampung Purus Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif bercorak reflektif yang terbagi ke dalam tiga bentuk yaitu (1) pendidikan seni, (2) fenomenologi refleksi, dan (3) penelitian heuristik.
Hasil penelitian ini karya teater Lari ke Bulan dan Dongeng Anak mengandung suatu elemen atau paradoksal atau dialektika teater yang juga dinamakan sebagai dialektika ambiguitas. Pertunjukan Lari ke Bulan dan Dongeng Anak dapat dikatakan pertunjukan yang melihat dirinya sendiri (cermin). Cerita-cerita yang tercermin di dalamnya membuat orang-orang memberikan perhatian, membuat penonton menangis, tertawa atau mencapai suatu keputusan revolusi yang meningkat. Karya teater Lari ke Bulan dan Dongeng Anak memberikan transendensi dan relaksasi sedemikian rupa sehingga pertunjukan tersebut merupakan integral dari anak-anak tersebut. Pertunjukan Lari ke Bulan dan Dongeng Anak merupakan suatu ekspresi dari anak-anak yang mampu membangun karakter.
ADAT PERKAWINAN SUKU BUGIS DI KOTA JAMBI: STUDI TENTANG PERUBAHAN SOSIAL
Authors: Syuhada Siti , Apdelmi Apdelmi , Rahman Abd 
Published: July 2019

Masyarakat Bugis menganggap bahwa upacara perkawinan merupakan sesuatu hal yang sangat sakral, artinya mengandung nilai-nilai yang suci. Terdapat bagian-bagian tertentu pada rangkaian upacara tersebut yang bersifat tradisional. Dalam perkembangannya, masyarakat Bugis tidak hanya berdomisili di daerah Sulawesi saja akan tetapi telah menyebar ke berbagai wilayah Indonesia, salah satunya adalah di kota Jambi. Orang-orang Bugis membentuk komunitas tersendiri, dengan berbagai adat dan tradisi termasuk memelihara adat perkawinan yang masih berlaku sampai sekarang
Dalam acara perkawinan pada masyarakat Bugis yang ada di kota Jambi ada dua tahap dalam proses pelaksanaan upacara perkawinan masyarakat Bugis yaitu, tahap sebelum dan sesudah akad perkawinan. Dalam tradisi masyarakat Bugis, pengadaan pesta perkawinan sangatlah diharuskan. Hal itu berkaitan erat dengan status sosial mereka dalam masyarakat. Semakin meriah penyelenggaraan pesta perkawinan, semakin tinggi status sosial mereka di masyarakat. Hukum adat perkawinan mengatur aturan hukum adat yang mengatur tentang bentuk-bentuk perkawinan, cara-cara pelamaran, upacara perkawinan. Suku Bugis yang ada di kota Jambi sangat memperhatikan adat perkawinan dan dianggap dapat menaikkan status sosial di masyarakat terutama di kota Jambi sehingga dapat mempertahankan adat-istiadat suatu kelompok masyarakat agar terhindar dari kepunahan dan sebagai bukti mencintai serta menghargai adat perkawinan yang diperoleh dari daerah asal masyarakat suku Bugis yaitu dari Sulawesi Selatan.
The Unintended Consequences of Internal Controls Reporting on Tax Decision Making
Authors: Hansen Victoria J. 
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACT
This study investigates the impact of the internal controls over financial reporting requirements (ICFR) on the decision making of corporate tax executives. I examine tax executives' decisions to disclose an internal control deficiency by amending a prior year return when the internal control deficiency will be classified as either a significant deficiency or a material weakness. I also examine if tax executives' decisions are impacted by whether amending results in a refund or additional tax due. I find tax executives are less likely to disclose (amend) when the internal control deficiency is classified as a material weakness. When facing a material weakness, 16.7 percent choose not to disclose. Tax executives are also less likely to disclose (amend) when amending results in additional tax due. These results indicate the ICFR requirements may have unintended consequences. If executives do not disclose internal control deficiencies, the reliability of financial reporting is limited.
Capital Gains Taxes and the Market Response to Earnings Announcements
Authors: Clinch Greg , Lindsey Bradley P. , Moser William J. , Odat Mahmoud 
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACT
We investigate the stock price and trading volume effects of differential capital gains taxes applied to short- and long-term capital gains when firms disclose public information. We extend the theoretical framework developed in Shackelford and Verrecchia (2002) linking differential capital gains taxes to price and volume, allowing for positive and negative news and incorporating exogenous non-taxable, uninformed traders. Our model, like Shackelford and Verrecchia (2002), indicates that price responses to public information are magnified, and volume inhibited, when short-term capital gains attract a higher tax rate than long-term capital gains. However, the effects are more nuanced than those in Shackelford and Verrecchia (2002). Specifically, the degree of magnification/inhibition for price reaction and trading volume differs across well-defined regions of public signal and supply change realizations. We use actual stock price and trading data to empirically investigate these predictions. Our results provide strong support for the price response predictions.