bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
O bibliotecário e o analfabetismo no Brasil
Authors: Cunha Murilo Bastos da 
Published: September 2019

O editorial comenta a importância de se combater o analfabetismo no Brasil, bem como a necessidade de uma maior participação do bibliotecário e da biblioteca visando a redução desse problema social. Além disso, são comentados os artigos incluídos no terceiro número de 2019 da Revista Ibero-Americana de Ciência da Informação.
Perempuan dalam Kungkungan Budaya Politik Patriarkhis
Authors: Yuwono Nurbaity Prastyananda 
Published: September 2019

Women's political participation in Indonesia can be categorized as low, even though the government has provided special policies for women. Patriarchal political culture is a major obstacle in increasing women's political participation, because it builds perceptions that women are inappropriate, unsuitable and unfit to engage in the political domain. The notion that women are more appropriate in the domestic area; identified politics are masculine, so women are not suitable for acting in the political domain; Weak women and not having the ability to become leaders, are the result of the construction of a patriarchal political culture. Efforts must be doing to increase women's participation, i.e: women's political awareness, gender-based political education; building and strengthening relationships between women's networks and organizations; attract qualified women political party cadres; cultural reconstruction and reinterpretation of religious understanding that is gender biased; movement to change the organizational structure of political parties and; the implementation of legislation effectively.
Diskriminasi Gender Dalam Pendidikan
Authors: Handayani Wuri 
Published: September 2019

This article is an analysis of gender discrimination discourse in education. Using qualitative methods, the literature study aims to produce substantive theoritical formations based on concept in gender discourse in education. This paper explore about the issue of gender in the educational process discrimination theoretically. The issues reviewed was what, how and what is the impact of gender discrimination in education. This study made the literature regarding themes related, formal documents on gender mainstreaming as well as qualitative data and secondary data about the gender discourse. This study uses a micro approach that is â€œregionâ€ process or social interactions among individuals in the process of learning, namely students and teachers, by without prejudice to the importance of the meaning of the macro approach. The results of this literature review is gender discrimination in education particularly in the learning process as a â€œhidden curriculumâ€. Gender discrimination in education occur due to the socialization process (internalization, externalization and objektivation) values of gender in the learning process so as to strengthen the gender-role identity of students and can have an impact on the achievement of education is not optimal (shortchanged).
Marxist feminist discourse in a Turkish novel with Eugene Nida’s concept of “equivalence” applied on translation evaluation of the novel
Authors: KULELİ Mesut 
Published: September 2019

The aim of this study is to analyze the novel Kürk Mantolu Madonna (Madonna in a Fur Coat)
by Sabahattin Ali based on Marxist feminist theory and evaluate the
translation of those contexts with Marxist feminist discourse based on Nida’s
(2000) concept of “equivalence”. The source text was analyzed to find out how
the contexts with such discourse conform to Marxist feminist theory and it was
found that the patriarchal family structure was the main reason underlying the
oppression of women in a family. Besides forming the oppressed class in a
family structure, some other contexts were found to show the oppression of
women in social life and business life. Translation evaluation of the contexts
with Marxist feminist discourse showed that this translation was in compliance
with Nida’s (2000) concept of ‘dynamic equivalence’. The contexts analyzed in
this study were translated into the target language with a focus on conveying
the relationship between the source text message and its reader to the target
text and its reader. Certain grammar modifications were found to be made in
translation of the contexts in the novel analyzed in this study to make it
sound natural to the target language reader, an important aspect of Nida’s
(2000) equivalence model.&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;
Structural and functional condition of the cardiovascular system in patients with myocardial infarction and acute ischaemic kidney injury
Authors: Brankouskaya А. Y. , Mitkovskaya N. P. , Hunich S. V. 
Published: September 2019

According to the epidemiological studies, in patients with myocardial infarction acute kidney injury develops in the majority of cases. This combination of pathologies is prognostically unfavorable and requires an in-depth study.The article presents the examination data of the structural and functional state of the cardiovascular system of 109 patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). The studied patients were divided into two groups. The main group consisted of patients, whose myocardial infarction was complicated by the development of acute ischemic kidney injury (n = 65); the comparison group included patients with myocardial infarction and normal kidney function (n = 44). The results of electrocardiography, echocardiography and coronary angiography of the studied patients were analyzed. Patients with myocardial infarction and acute ischemic kidney injury were characterized by more pronounced ischemic changes according to electrocardiography, a more pronounced decrease in local and global contractility of the left ventricle, a larger size of the left ventricular cavity, a more frequent incidence of coronary artery multivascular lesions, a greater proportion of patients with thrombotic occlusion of the associated artery infarction and a more frequent localization of the lesion in the left anterior descending artery.
PERAN DEWAN PENGAWAS SYARIAH TERHADAP PENETAPAN MARGIN MURABAHAH PADA PT BANK PEMBIAYAAN RAKYAT SYARIAH SAFIR BENGKULU
Authors: Elwardah Khairiah , Khayati Mar’atul 
Published: September 2019

The many theories of rejection of margin technique in murabahah financing which is considered to be the same as the practice of fixed interest, are the focus of researcher to answer the concern and problem about their ability as sharia financing product. Sharia supervisory board\ (DPS) as an extension of the DSN-MUI is known to have the duty and function to oversee the implementation of sharia aspects, including overseeing sharia aspects in the use of margin techniques in murabahah financing products. This study aims to determine the working mechanism of the DPS as well as its role in determining the murabahah margin at PT BPRS Safir Bengkulu. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The results of this study reveal that DPS has carried out a working mechanism by playing a role in the establishment of SRB Safir SOPs and periodic supervision of the implementation of BPRS Safir murabahah financing. DPS did not find any practice of irregularities in sharia aspects in the use of margin techniques on murabahah financing products. It's just that the marketing pattern used by BPRS Safir is to attract the interest of prospective debtor customers, it is known that there is a gap in the indication of the practice of fixed interest so that it needs more attention from DPS to be reviewed again.
TINDAK TUTUR DIREKTIF MAHASISWA MILENIAL DAN DOSEN DALAM GRUP WHATSAPP
Authors: Nurpadillah Veni 
Published: September 2019

Tindak tutur merupakan dasar bagi analisis topik-topik pragmatik lain, tindak tutur direktif merupakan tindak tutur yang berpotensi mengancam citra diri pelaku tutur. Keterancaman ini dapat tertuju, baik kepada penutur maupun mitra tutur. Citra diri penutur dapat jatuh jika perintahnya tidak diperhatikan oleh mitra tutur, tuturan tidak hanya didengar secara verbal, tuturan direktif juga dapat terlihat melalui percakapan melalui whatsapp. Percakapan mahasiswa generasi milenial terhadap dosen dapat diketahui dalam grup whatsapp yang didalamnya beranggotakan mahasiswa milenial dan dosen. Mahasiswa milenial merasa lebih nyaman jika bertukar informasi di grup whatsapp karena lebih cepat. Dosen juga merasa lebih efektif membagikan informasi, memberi tugas karena akan terbaca oleh semua mahasiwa. Sehingga dari grup whatsapp tersebut dapat terlihat tindak tutur direktif dari dosen maupun mahasiswa.
WAJAH BANGSA DALAM CERMIN BUDAYA BERBAHASA
Authors: Bustomi Bustomi 
Published: September 2019

Every nation has different cultural character that initially influences different daily conversation. The culture which means a characteristic and knowledge of a particular group of people encompassing language, religion, and social habit is often used by almost society. It is very much related to the language. Due to natural phenomenon in daily life, something appears in a culture can be reviewed in language. This article is aimed at finding out phenomena of using the Indonesian language which considerably reflects culture of Indonesian societies in thinking and doing something.This study is a qualitative research in nature of which collecting data used is sociolinguistics approach. The data is collected by conducting deep interview and recording spoken and written utterance in natural situation. The result of this study shows that the culture adhering in daily activity of this nation can be detected in daily communication culture. There are many negative cultural utterances reflect negative culture of our nation, namely low self-esteem, irresponsiblity, hidding self-identity, and being a follower of whatever is going on. Seeing the data, it needs cultural improvisation of possitive communication among social interaction. Hence, The role of goverment, educator, mass-media, public official, and public figure are absolutely needed .
Pengembangan Modul Biologi Problem Based Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik SMA
Authors: Selviani Ike 
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui: (1) kelayakan modul biologi problem based learning (PBL) tentang materi sistem pernapasan, (2) efektivitas modul biologi PBL pada materi sistem pernapasan terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis, dan (3) perbedaan prestasi peserta didik yang menggunakan modul biologi PBL dengan peserta didik yang hanya belajar menggunakan model PBL dan tanpa modul biologi PBL. Jenis penelitian ini research and development (R&D). Populasi penelitian kelas XI MIPA 1 berjumlah 34 peserta didik sebagai kelas eksperimen dan XI MIPA 2 berjumlah 34 peserta didiksebagai kelas kontrol di SMA N 1 Bandar Lampung. Pengujian produk menggunakan desain kuasi eksperimen yaitu nonequivalent control group pretest posttest design. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik tes dan nontes. Teknik analisis menggunakan uji U Mann Withney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) modul biologi PBL materi sistem pernapasan yang dikembangkan memenuhi syarat kelayakan dari aspek substansi, konstruksi dan bahasa, (2) modul biologi PBL yang dikembangkan efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik SMA, dan (3) terdapat perbedaan prestasi belajar yang signifikan antara peserta didik yang menggunakan modul biologi PBL dengan yang menggunakan model PBL tanpa modul dilihat dari tingkat ketercapaian proses belajar peserta didik yang menggunakan modul dengan langkah PBL secara mandiri lebih tinggi dibanding dengan yang dibimbing oleh guru tanpa modul.
MEKANISME PEMBERHENTIAN KEPALA DAERAH DAN/ATAU WAKIL KEPALA DAERAH MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG TENTANG PEMERINTAHAN DAERAH TAHUN 1974-2014
Authors: Syahwalan Muhammad 
Published: September 2019

Abstract: The problems of Regional autonomy with a centralistic tendency is incarnated in the mechanism of dismissal of regional heads according to Act No. 32 of 2004. A new regional government law has emerged, namely Act No. 9 of 2015 concerning the Second amendment of Act No. 23 of 2014 about Regional Government. This research is a type of normative juridical research with primary sources of regional government laws. The results of the study show that the dismissal of regional heads and/or deputy regional heads is carried out by the DPRD leadership to the President. This proposal is obtained from a series of supervisory processes. If the DPRD leadership is not able to carry out this task, the proposal will be made by the Minister of Home Affairs. The political nuance of each law issued above has an influence on the flexibility of legal ideals to create autonomous regions. The freedom of the region to take care of its own region independently slowly reaches its way until the Act No. 23 of 2014 has been fairly proper in representing the ideals of the region to become more independent and carry out the broadest autonomy in accordance with the constitutional mandate. Keywords: Impeachment Mechanism, Regional Head, Regional Government.
PELESTARIAN BUDAYA PERKAWINAN SUKU LEMBAK DI KOTA BENGKULU (Studi Analisis Pemahman Ushul Fiqh)
Authors: Nurdin Zurifah 
Published: September 2019

Aturan-aturan hukum adat perkawinan di berbagai daerah di Indonesia berbeda-beda dikarenakan sifat kemasyarakatan, adat istiadat, agama dan kepercayaan masyarakat yang berbeda beda, serta adanya kemajuan dan perkembangan jaman. Perkawinan dalam hukum adat pada umumnya di Indonesia bukan hanya berarti sebagai perikatan perdata saja, tapi juga perikatan adat dan sekaligus merupakan perikatan kekerabatan dan ketetanggaan. Ini menunjukan bahwa ikatan perkawinan selain membawa akibat pada hak dan kewajiban suami isteri, harta bersama, kedudukan anak, hak dan kewajiban orang tua, juga menyangkut hubungan adat istiadat kewarisan, kekeluargaan, kekerabatan ketetanggaan serta menyangkut upacara-upacara adat dan keagamaan. Guna mengatur tata tertib perkawinan di kalangan masyarakat adat terdapat kaidah-kaidah hukum yang tidak tertulis dalam bentuk perundang-undangan yang pada masing-masing lingkungan masyarakat adat terdapat perbedaan prinsip dan asas-asas perkawinan yang berlaku. Seperti dalam kegiatan lamaran, juga ijob qobul dan walimahan. Oleh karena itulah penelitian ini bermaksud melakukan sebuah penelitian yang berhubungan dengan bagaimana cara suku lembak di kota Bengkulu dalam melestarikan adat istiadat perkawinan.
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN KOLEKSI NASKAH KA-GA-NGA DI MUSEUM BENGKULU
Authors: Muhardi Muhardi 
Published: September 2019

Naskah Ka-Ga-Nga adalah karya tulis hasil budaya masa lampau yang menceritakan tentang kehidupan sosial budaya masyarakat Bengkulu sebagai satu komunitas budaya. Sebagian dari nilai budaya yang terdapat di dalam naskah tersebut masih tumbuh dan berkembang dalam kehidupan masyarakat saat ini seperti adat istiadat, pertanian, pengobatan, upacara tradisi, dan kepercayaan, karena itu naskah Ka-Ga-Nga merupakan dokumentasi yang perlu dilestarikan. Pelestarian meliputi penyelamatan, pemanfaatan dan pengembangan naskah Ka- Ga-Nga yang merupakan identitas Bengkulu. Analisis data secara deskriptis terhadap pegelolaan koleksi naskah Ka-Ga-Nga di Museum Bengkulu, terutama dalam, perawatan, penyimpanan, penyajian, dan pengolahan informasi dengan melakukan pengamatan dan wawancara dengan pengelola museum serta pemerhati budaya tentang naskah Ka-Ga-Nga di Bengkulu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan koleksi naskah Ka-Ga-Nga di Museum Bengkulu belum dilaksanakan secara optimal disebabkan terbatasnya sumber daya, khususnya dalam pengelolaan naskah. Akibatnya koleksi naskah kurang mendapat perhatian dari pengunjung museum, sehingga nilai-nilai yang terkandung di dalamnya juga belum memasyarakat. Dengan demikian Museum Bengkulu harus dapat meningkatkan pengelolaan koleksi naskah Ka-Ga-Nga melalui penyusunan katalog, pengkajian, penyempuraan sistem penyajian, dan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dalam publikasi, sehingga dapat menjadi pelopor pelestarian naskah Ka-Ga-Nga khususnya dan budaya Bengkulu umumnya.
Effect of Sweet Purple Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) Extract and Vitamin C on Endothelial Progenitor Cell Migration in Stable Coronary Disease Patient
Authors: Hartono Febryanti , Oktaviono Yudi Her , Soemantri Djoko 
Published: September 2019

Background: Number and function of Endothelial Progenitor Cells (EPC) are reduced incoronary artery disease (CAD) patient. EPC as progenitor of mature endothelial cell has important role for angiogenesis and neovasculogenesis. Dysfunctional EPC partly because of oxidative stress. Decreasing oxidative stress with antioxidant especially with sweet purple potato extract and vitamin as easily found in Indonesia, may improve EPC migration to ischemic organ in stable CAD patient.
Purpose : To analyze effect of sweet purple potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) extract and vitamin C on Endhotelial Progenitor Cell in Stable Coronary Disease patient.
Method: This is experimental post-test control group study. Mononuclear cells (MNC) are isolated from peripheral blood of sample, and cultivated in medium for 3 days, immunofluorescence assay with CD34 as a marker for EPC. EPCs divided into sweet purple potato extract group (1 and 25 mcg/mL), vitamin C group (10 and 250 mcg/mL) and control, incubated for 2 days. 5x105 cell taken from each group and place in upper chamber of Transwell system. EPC migration was assessed in lower chamber of Transwell system after 24 hours using automated cell counters. Statistic testing using ANOVA.
Results: EPC migration was increased significantly in sweet purple potato extract and vitamin C compared with control (3.03 ± 0.01, 2.15 ± 0.03 vs control 1.21 ± 0.04, p<0.01). Increased dose of sweet purple potato extract and vitamin C shows significantly increased of EPC migration (1.81 ± 0.02 vs1.47 ± 0.04 and 3.03 ± 0.01 vs 2.15 ± 0.03, p<0.01). There is significantly diferentiation between sweet potato purple extract and vitamin C (3.03 ± 0.01 vs 2.15 ± 0.03, p<0.01).
Conclusion: Sweet purple potato extract and vitamin C increased EPC migration dose-dependently. Sweet purple potatao extract induces EPC migration better than vitamin C.

Keywords: EPC migration, Stable CAD, sweet purple potato extract, vitamin C, antioxidant
रामअवतार बालुनको सन्दर्भ र विश्लेषण Ramavatar Balunko sandharbha ra Vishleshan
Authors: न्यौपाने Neupane कृष्णप्रसाद Krishnaprasad 
Published: September 2019

नेपालको केन्द्रीय मध्यपहाडी भागमा बस्ने, विशेष गरेर बाहुन, क्षत्रीहरूको समाजमा प्रचलित बालुन एक प्रकारको लोकनाटक हो । यो रामायण र महाभारतका कथामा आधारित पाइन्छ । बालुनमा लयात्मक संवादका साथमा नृत्य र अभिनय पनि हुन्छ । विशेष धार्मिक पर्व आदिमा एकजनाले भट्याउने र अरूले सामूहिक रूपमा स्वरमा स्वर मिलाउने गरी गाइने राम, कृष्ण आदि देवताको चरित्र गाथा (त्रिपाठी र अन्य, २०४० ः ९६१) लाई नै बालुन भनिएको हो । यहाँ रामचरित्रमा आधारित बालुनलाई प्रस्तुत गरिएको छ । रामको चरित्रलाई आदर्श मानिएको छ । राममा आधारित बालुन आदरताका साथ गाउने र अभिनय गरिएको हुन्छ ।
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENAGA KERJA PT’X’ TENTANG UNDANG-UNDANG DAN PERATURAN KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA
Authors: Hendrawan Andi 
Published: September 2019

Work safety has been a concern in government and business for a long time. Occupational safety factors are important because they are closely related to employee performance and in turn to company performance. The increasing availability of work safety facilities the less likely the occurrence of work accidents.
Metpde used in this research is metodesurvey with approach of cross sectional.sampelyang used as many as 40 people with total sampling technique, Samples are asked to fill questionnaires distributed by researcher then collected and processed with statitik diskripttif. The results showed 10 samples have a good level of knowledge, 25 samples of sufficient knowledge level and 5 samples of knowledge level of bad.
Normative approaches in drug providing servicemen with thoracoabdominal injury
Authors: Shmatenko O. P. , Trohymchuk V. V. , Solomennyy A. M. 
Published: September 2019

One of the urgent problems of health care institutions Health and Medical Service of the Armed Forces of Ukraine is to find ways to streamline the logistics of medical institutions in accordance with their needs. Implementation of the principles of rational use of material resources in the scientific, organizational, medical and medical-technological levels increases the cost-effectiveness of medical supplies. An analysis of the functional characteristics of the formulary system found that it actually uses the traditional approach rationing drugs.
The aim of the research is to develop methods of rationing drugs for medical software affected servicemen with thoracoabdominal injury. Objects of study: accounting and reporting documents of military medical clinical centers in the region for five years. Subject of research: methodological approaches, regulations and organizational and economic foundations of the system of medical provision affected servicemen with thoracoabdominal injury. Methods: statistical and normative.
The study established a valuation technique medicines to provide specialized medical care for victims with thoracoabdominal trauma servicemen at military medical clinical centers of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine, as well as the rationale for the rules implemented drugs per injured serviceman with thoracoabdominal trauma, ten beds and per specialist doctor profile office.
Synthesis, physical and chemical properties of 5-(phenoxymethylene)-4-R-1,2,4-triazol-3-thiones derivatives, which contain alkyl- and arylnitrile fragments
Authors: Kucheryavyi Yu. M. , Kaplaushenko A. G. 
Published: September 2019

Ukraine takes the second place in Europe for the dissemination of cancer. Ukrainian pharmaceutical market practically doesn’t have domestic anti-tumor drugs. That’s why, many scientists of pharmaceutical industry work in this direction. The searching of biologically active substances among derivatives of 1,2,4-triazole is actually for today. Anastrozole and Letrozole are enough known like anti-tumor drugs which contain in their structures the core of 1,2,4-triazole and nitrile groups.
The aim of our work is purposeful synthesis a number of new highly effective compounds 2-((5-(phenoxymethylene)-4-R-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-yl)thio)acetonitriles and
2-, 3-, 4-(((5-(phenoxymethylene)-4-R-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-yl)thio)methyl)benzo-nitriles, research of its physical and chemical properties.
The 5-(phenoxymethylene)-4-R-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiones, which contain alkyl- and arylnitrile groups has been synthesized and its effective methods obtaining have been set. The structure of synthesized compounds has been confirmed by modern complex of physical and chemical methods of analysis.
The synthesized compounds with alkyl- and arylnitrile functional groups will become the basis for further modification of the structure to increase results or expand the range of the biological activity.