bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Psychoeducation group for parents who raise a child with autism spectrum disorder
Authors: Mukhtar Desvi Yanti , Hastjarjo T Dicky , Kumara Amitya , Adiyanti M G 
Published: May 2018

The aim of the research is to know how the impact of psychoeducation group to the level of parenting stress of parents who raise a child with autism spectrum disorder. This research used quasi experimental method with the design of the untreated control group with dependent pretest and posttest samples. This research involved 25 parents (20 mothers and 5 fathers) who raise a child with autism spectrum disorder divided into two groups, experimental group and the control group. The experimental group has received psychoeducation treatment with ecological approach for two months (8 meetings, conducted once a week). This research used Scale of Parenting Stress, observation, test of knowledge about parenting of children with autism spectrum disorder, and sheet of evaluation of psychoeducationactivities in collecting the data. The result of the analysis with mixed anovahave shown that psychoeducation group has no effect to the level of parenting stress (F = 0,697 p > 0,05). The result of check manipulation have shown that the knowledge of subject on parenting of children with autism increase after join in the psychoeducation group.
Maloclusiones dentales y alteraciones esqueléticas en pacientes de 6 a 11 años con hábitos orales
Authors: Meza Victoria Eugenia , Mercado Martha Ligia , Durango Deimer Alfonso , Díaz Diana Vanessa 
Published: May 2018

Objetivo: establecer la frecuencia de maloclusiones dentales y alteraciones esqueléticas relacionadas con hábitos orales en sujetos de 6 a 11 años de edad. Métodos: estudio analítico de prevalencia. Con 50 participantes aleatorios que ingresaron en el período de Mayo a Septiembre de 2015 al centro de prácticas "Juan Manuel Méndez Bechara” para tratamientos de ortopedia maxilar, con historias clínicas, anexos de ortodoncia completos, con radiografía de perfil, examen clínico y análisis cefalométrico de Steiner, estadísticamente se utilizó la prueba de Shapiro-Wilk para conocer la hipótesis nula de normalidad, luego de conocer la hipótesis nula se utilizó el Test de la t de Student para evaluar si es razonable mantener la Hipótesis. Resultados: se encontró que el hábito oral de mayor frecuencia fue la onicofagia (24,4 %), la succión de objetos (23,1%) y la succión de carrillos (13,6 %). El tipo de mordida de mayor frecuencia fue la mordida abierta anterior (64 %) y los ángulos SNA, SNB y ANB alterados, demostrando que existe una relación entre en los hábitos orales, las oclusiones y las alteraciones en los ángulos cefalómetros analizados. Conclusión: se encontró la relación entre los hábitos bucales y la presencia de mal oclusiones dentarias y alteraciones esqueléticas en los sujetos de6 a 11 años de edad que participaron en el estudio.
Determination of antioxidant activities in milks obtained from simmental breed of cattle
Authors: ÇAKIR SAHİLLİ Yeliz 
Published: May 2018

In recent years there has been an increasing demand for foods containing
bioactive compounds that have positive effects on health.&nbsp; Milk is among these foodstuffs.&nbsp; Milk also contains antioxidant compounds that
reduce or prevent the risk of various diseases.&nbsp;
Many bioactive compounds such as proteins, vitamins (E and C), retinol,
beta carotene, glutathione (GSH), catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD)
and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) form antioxidant activity in milk. &nbsp;In this study, it was aimed to investigate the
GSH level, GSH-Px, SOD and CAT activities in milk which was obtained from
Simmental breed of cattle and raised in Tunceli province. &nbsp;For this purpose, milk samples were obtained
from the enterprises producing milk of simmental breed of cattle at the central
district of Tunceli province. &nbsp;The data
on the milk parameters we obtained were found to be consistent with the levels
reported for dairy cattle.
Gait Alterations in Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome Differ by Sex
Authors: Lewis Cara L. , Khuu Anne , Loverro Kari L. 
Published: May 2018

Background Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) syndrome may affect gait kinematics differently between males and females. Objectives To investigate whether individuals with FAI syndrome have different hip and pelvic motion during gait, at their preferred speed and a prescribed speed, compared to individuals of the same sex without pain. Methods Twenty-one participants (11 males and 10 females) with FAI syndrome and 41 participants (19 males and 22 females) without hip pain were included in this case-control laboratory study. There were no differences between the 2 groups in age, body mass index, and activity score. Kinematic data for all participants were collected while walking at a preferred speed and at 1.25 m/s. For sex and walking speed, linear regression analyses were used to examine the effect of group and the interaction of group by limb. Results At both speeds, males with FAI syndrome walked with more than 6° less peak hip extension (P≤.018), 5° greater anterior pelvic tilt (P≤.020), and 5° less posterior pelvic tilt (P≤.018) compared to males without hip pain. Females with FAI syndrome walked with 2° less hip extension (P≤.012) and at least 3° more hip adduction (P<.001) in the more painful hip than in the less painful hip at both speeds. Conclusion Males and females with FAI syndrome have different gait alterations when compared to a same-sex comparison group. In males, differences were between groups. In females with FAI syndrome, differences were between the more painful and the less painful limb. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2018;48(8):649–658. Epub 22 May 2018. doi:10.2519/jospt.2018.7913
Effect of Stress Maneuvers at the Ankle Joint on Peak Systolic Velocity and Waveforms in Popliteal and Posterior Tibial Arteries in Healthy Individuals
Authors: George Shyjumon , Yadav Vikas K , Keshava Shyamkumar N , Agarwal Sunil 
Published: May 2018

Purpose:
The purpose of this study was to study the effects of ankle position on Doppler measurements of popliteal artery (PA) and posterior tibial arteries (PTA) in healthy individuals.

Materials and Methods:
PA and PTAs of 20 healthy (questionnaire based and ankle brachial pressure index assessed) subjects (40 limbs) were studied with Doppler ultrasound in neutral and after active ankle joint movements.

Results:
The mean increase in the velocity of PA from neutral position was more with plantar flexion as compared to dorsiflexion (22 vs. 15 cm/s, respectively). PA showed a significant change in waveform, with the absence of diastolic flow, more with dorsiflexion than plantar flexion (46% and 33%, respectively). Similarly, mean increase in the velocity of PTA was more with plantar flexion as compared to dorsiflexion (mean 36.7 vs. 33.2 cm/s, respectively). PTA showed a significant change from triphasic to biphasic and monophasic on plantar flexion (up to 39.2%). Dorsiflexion also showed similar results, however, to a lesser degree. None of the PA or PTA showed complete absence of flow on these maneuvers.

Conclusion:
Predominantly, a pattern of increase is seen in the mean velocity on plantar flexion and dorsiflexion in both the arteries. The most common change in the Doppler waveforms was the absence of diastolic flow (biphasic pattern). Our study confirms that waveforms in the popliteal and PTA can even be monophasic depending on the position of the foot in normal healthy individuals, therefore, when biphasic/monophasic in appearance, they should not be interpreted as abnormal or diseased.
Penggunaan Komik pada Pembelajaran Fluida Statis di Kelas XI Ipa SMA Negeri 2 Kota Jambi Tahun 2017
Authors: Nurvianti Ina 
Published: May 2018

Abstrak. Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mengetahui apakah penguasaan konsep siswa yang belajar menggunakan media komik buatan mahasiswa UNJA lebih tinggi dari siswa yang belajar tidak menggunakan komik. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasi experimental design, adapun desain penelitiannya menggunakan Nonequivalent control Group desaign. Populasi penelitian meliputi kelas XI IPA SMAN 1 Kota Jambi dengan jumlah 230 siswa. Sampel uji coba dipilih berdasarkan uji homogen dengan uji Levene, dimana kelas XI IPA 2 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas XI IPA 4 sebagai kelas kontrol, pada kelas eksperimen diberikan perlakuan dengan menggunakan komik buatan mahasiswa UNJA sebagai media pembelajaran. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes soal Pretest dan posttst. Untuk pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji t. Pada hasil uji t menyatakan bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara kelas eksperimen dan kontrol dengan hasl uji t diperoleh t hitung -2.973 < t tabel -1.987. Ini berarti Ho ditolak yang artinya Ha diterima, sehingga dapat disimpulkan penguasaan konsep siswa yang menggunakan media komik lebih tinggi dari pada kelas yang tidak menggunakan komik pada konsep fluida statis.Kata Kunci : Penguasaan Konsep, Komik, Fluida Statis.
PENGARUH LEARNING CYCLE DAN INKUIRI TERBIMBING DITINJAU DARI PEMAHAMAN METODE ILMIAH TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR
Authors: Sujatmika Sigit , Ernawati Tias 
Published: May 2018

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui: (1) Pengaruh metode learning cycle dan inkuiri terbimbing terhadap prestasi belajar mahasiswa (2) Pengaruh pemahaman metode ilmiah tinggi dan rendah terhadap prestasi belajar mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertipe kuasi eksperimen. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada program studi Pendidikan IPA FKIP UST semester 1 tahun ajaran 2016/2017. Teknik pengumpulan data untuk prestasi belajar dan pemahaman metode ilmiah menggunakan tes. Teknik analisis data untuk uji hipotesis menggunakan analisis variansi dua jalan dengan sel tidak sama (ANOVA). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (1) Tidak ada pengaruh pembelajaran dengan metode learning cycle dan inkuiri terbimbing terhadap prestasi belajar mahasiswa (p=0.057) (2) Ada pengaruh pemahaman metode ilmiah rendah dan tinggi terhadap prestasi belajar mahasiswa (p=0.000).
PENERAPAN MODEL MAKE A MATCH DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS SISWA
Authors: Rusminawati Epri Nuraini , Mediatati Nani 
Published: May 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas 4 SDN Kadirejo 02 dengan ketuntasan 90% dari jumlah siswa mencapai nilai KKM ≥ 60 melalui penggunaan model Make A Match. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan melalui dua siklus. Teknik pengumpulan data mengunakan observasi dan tes yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: pada siklus I, diperoleh 7 siswa tidak tuntas (29%) dan 17 siswa tuntas (71%), dan pada siklus II diperoleh sebanyak 22 siswa tuntas (92%) dan 2 siswa tidak tuntas (8%). Jadi penggunaan model Make A Match dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPS siswa kelas 4 SDN Kadirejo 02 semester II tahun ajaran 2016/ 2017.
Integrasi Know-Want-Learned-Affect (KWLA) Dalam Pembelajaran Teks Anekdot Sebagai Penguatan Intrapersonal Intellegence
Authors: Ermawati Ermawati 
Published: May 2018

This article aims to integrate the (KWLA) strategy in learning the annecdote texts as a as part of intrapersonal intelligence reinforcement. The KWLA strategy consists of four columns (What I Already Know-What I Want To Know-What I Learned - The Affect of The Story) is implemented to needed to help students understand the the contents of annecdote texts easily. In the KWLA column, learners write down what has been known, what they want to know, what has been known after understanding the text, and the effect of the story text. Another expected result, through the affect of the story column (column A) phase in this KWLA, occurs in the enforce the intrapersonal intelligence in the form of personality and empathy in the learners.
MATEMATIKA DALAM BUDAYA PAGARALAM
Authors: Rahayu Chika , Somakim Somakim , Hartono Yusuf 
Published: May 2018

Pagaralam is a major tourist destination in the area of South Sumatera Province, Indonesia. In addition to having a beautiful nature, the air is so cool, there is something very interesting to study the culture. Pagaralam has a culture potenstial based on mathematics. This article contains an overview of the relationship between mathematics and Pagaralam culture, in terms of the time division and division system. The existence of several customs or customs has been carried out continously in the culture of society without realizing it is an idea related to mathematics known as ethnomathematics. Matematics learning in school using cultural contexts can lead to the interest and curiousity of learners to learn math and can help learners to achieve a character education as well as to continue a good culture to the next generation and motivate learners to connect math to the real world.
Effect of Bokashi Fertilizer and Green Tonik Liquid Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Long Bean (Vigna sinensisL.)Parade Tavi Variety
Authors: Elisabeth Elisabeth , Astuti Puji 
Published: May 2018

The purpose of the research is to study the effect of bokashi fertilizer and Green Tonik liquid fertilizer and its interaction on the growth and yield of long bean plant, as well as to find the proper dosage of bokashi fertilizer and Green Tonik liquid fertilizer concentration for obtaining the best yield of long bean.The research was conducted using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) in 4 x 4 Factorial Experiment and four replications. The factor was the dosage of bokashi fertilizer (B) consisting of 4 levels : no bokashi fertilizer application (b0), 100 g/polybag(b1), 200 g/polybag (b2), and 300 g/polybag(b3). The second factor was the concentration of Green Tonik liquid fertilizer (N) consisting 4 levels : no Green Tonikfertilizer application (n0), 2 ml/ l water (n1), 4 ml/l water (n2), and 6 ml/lwater (n3).The results showed that: (1) the bokashi fertilizer treatment affected significantly on the plant lenght at age 15 days after planting, number of pods and weight of pods per plant, but it did not affect significantly on the plant lenght at age 22, 29 and 36 days after planting, age of plants flowered, and pods lenght; (2)the Green Tonik liquid treatment affected significantly on the plant lenght at age 22, 29, and 60 days after plantingand weight of pods per plant, but it did not affect significantly on the plant lenght at age 15 days after planting, age of plant flowered, and pods lenght; (3) the interaction treatment between bokashi fertilizer and Green Tonik liquid fertilizer affected significantly on the plant lenght at age 15 days after planting, pods lenght, and weight of pods per plant, but did not affect significantly on the plant lenght at age 22, 29, and 36 after planting, age of plant flowered, and number of pods; and (4) the weighest weight of pods per plant was produced in b2n3 treatment of 401,75 g/plant, while the lighest one was produced in b0n0 treatment of 145,75 g/plant.
Otel İşletmelerinde Çalışanların Algıladıkları Örgütsel Destek Boyutları Üzerine Bir Model Önerisi
Authors: GÜÇLÜ NERGİZ Hatice 
Published: May 2018

Perceived Organizational Support Theory is a theory based on explaining
employee- organization relationship in terms of Social Exchange Theory.
Although the common view is that&nbsp; a
substantial part of an employee’s perceived support of&nbsp; their organization come from their managers
and fellow employees, there is an insufficient amount of research in&nbsp; hospitality management regarding whether
customer behaviours and customer- employee interaction effect this perception.
In this study, it is argued that whether customers as the components of
intellectual capital will have an effect on an employee’s perceived
organizational support. In this context, the study has been conducted starting
from customer capital which represents human capital source as well as the
component of intellectual capital in tourism industry. From this perspective,
it is claimed&nbsp; that customer capital in
tourism industry may also contribute as a dimension to the perceived
organizational support of the employees. In other words, in this study it is
claimed that customer capital which is a component of the intellectual capital,
forms a dimension of the employee’s perceived organizational support. This
study is based on the scanning&nbsp; of
conceptual and empirical literature regarding this dimension.
Çanakkale Cephesinde Karargâhlar
Authors: ESENKAYA Ahmet 
Published: May 2018

The aim of this research is to provide needed
information about headquarters to be founded for the defense activities in the
Dardanelles, surrounding costs, and lands until the allied forces withdraw from
the region before and after the establishment of the 5th army. For
this aim, document analysis technique was adopted out of qualitative researches
in post-positivist paradigm. Current documents were handled by military and the
state archives, military artifacts and the memories.&nbsp; To sum up, it was clearly seen that Ottoman Empire
built castles in each part of the Dardanelles for the defense, and coastal
artillery for the defense of Istanbul. This shows that there is serious
preparation before war. Ottoman Empire started to manage and decide for
preparation in parallel with the war in Europe. For this, this endeavor is
honored by headquarters.&nbsp;

All the unities such as Commander in Chief, Fortress
Command, the army corps, divisions, groups, regions, and headquarters of
ridicule were investigated meticulously. Then, it was tried how to manage many
service in one hand such as defense and strategic sense, the determination of
where to set up headquarters, bringing into operation, refurbishment of the
headquarters, headquarters officials and tasks, the fulfillment of their
communication tasks, answering correspondence preparation, intelligence
information assessment, establishing contact with the upper unit, making
strategic meetings, 'war news bulletin' preparation, preparing orders visitors
are welcome and farewell, not the usual daily work without interruption.
Algılanan Örgütsel Politika, İşyeri Yalnızlığı ve İçsellik Statüsü İlişkisinde Politik Yeteneğin Rolü: Kamu Çalışanları Üzerine Bir Araştırma
Authors: SEÇKİN Şeyda Nur 
Published: May 2018

In this study it is aimed to determine perceived
organizational politics, workplace loneliness and insider status relationship
and the role of political skill on this relationship. During the international
and domestic literature review, it has not been come across to any research
investigating these relationships. With the assumption that study findings can
make contribution to relevant area, it was decided to conduct the field
research. Research results indicate that perceived organizational politics has
a positive impact on workplace loneliness and negative impact on perceived
insider status. Moreover it was found that perceived organizational
politics-insider status relationship is mediated by workplace loneliness. In
other words; as perceived organizational politics increase, workplace
loneliness also increases and with the increase of workplace loneliness,
perceived insider status declines. Beside this, it was found that participants
with low political skill become more socially alone and their internal status declines
more with the increase of perceived organizational politics.
Gelişimi Üzerinden İşlevsel Bir Kamu Personel Rejimi
Authors: YILDIZ Günay 
Published: May 2018

Since the Ottoman Empire, public officers have been
key in the organization of the administrative structure. The principal system
to shape the working principles and modalities of public officers has been
named as the public personnel regime. In the evolution of this regime, there
are two definitive milestones in the historical plane: Edict of Gülhane in 1839
and Public Officers Law of 1965. From this perspective, the study provides an
overview of the Turkish regime of public officers and on this background
suggests a merit-based regime of public officers with relevant examples.
Developing a model for hospital inherent safety assessment: Conceptualization and validation
Authors: Yari Saeed , Akbari Hesam , Gholami Fesharaki Mohammad , Khosravizadeh Omid , Ghasemi Mohammad , Barsam Yalda , Akbari Hamed 
Published: May 2018

BACKGROUND: Paying attention to the safety of hospitals, as the most crucial institute for providing medical and health services wherein a bundle of facilities, equipment, and human resource exist, is of significant importance. OBJECTIVE: The present research aims at developing a model for assessing hospitals’ safety based on principles of inherent safety design. METHODS: Face validity (30 experts), content validity (20 experts), construct validity (268 examples), convergent validity, and divergent validity have been employed to validate the prepared questionnaire; and the items analysis, the Cronbach’s alpha test, ICC test (to measure reliability of the test), composite reliability coefficient have been used to measure primary reliability. The relationship between variables and factors has been confirmed at 0.05 significance level by conducting confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and structural equations modeling (SEM) technique with the use of Smart-PLS. RESULTS: R-square and load factors values, which were higher than 0.67 and 0.300 respectively, indicated the strong fit. Moderation (0.970), simplification (0.959), substitution (0.943), and minimization (0.5008) have had the most weights in determining the inherent safety of hospital respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Moderation, simplification, and substitution, among the other dimensions, have more weight on the inherent safety, while minimization has the less weight, which could be due do its definition as to minimize the risk.
Low Metallicities and Old Ages for Three Ultra-diffuse Galaxies in the Coma Cluster
Authors: Gu Meng , Conroy Charlie , Law David , Dokkum Pieter van , Yan Renbin , Wake David , Bundy Kevin , Merritt Allison , Abraham Roberto , Zhang Jielai , Bershady Matthew , Bizyaev Dmitry , Brinkmann Jonathan , Drory Niv , Grabowski Kathleen , Masters Karen , Pan Kaike , Parejko John , Weijmans Anne-Marie , Zhang Kai 
Published: May 2018

Abstract
A large population of ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) was recently discovered in the Coma cluster. Here we present optical spectra of three such UDGs, DF 7, DF 44, and DF 17, which have central surface brightnesses of μ

g
≈ 24.4–25.1 mag arcsec−2. The spectra were acquired as part of an ancillary program within the SDSS-IV MaNGA Survey. We stacked 19 fibers in the central regions from larger integral field units (IFUs) per source. With over 13.5 hr of on-source integration, we achieved a mean signal-to-noise ratio in the optical of 9.5 Å−1, 7.9 Å−1, and 5.0 Å−1, respectively, for DF 7, DF 44, and DF 17. Stellar population models applied to these spectra enable measurements of recession velocities, ages, and metallicities. The recession velocities of DF 7, DF 44, and DF 17 are

km s−1,

km s−1, and

km s−1, spectroscopically confirming that all of them reside in the Coma cluster. The stellar populations of these three galaxies are old and metal-poor, with ages of

Gyr,

Gyr, and

Gyr, and iron abundances of [Fe/H]

,

, and

, respectively. Their stellar masses are (3–6) × 108
M
⊙. The UDGs in our sample are as old or older than galaxies at similar stellar mass or velocity dispersion (only DF 44 has an independently measured dispersion). They all follow the well-established stellar mass–stellar metallicity relation, while DF 44 lies below the velocity dispersion-metallicity relation. These results, combined with the fact that UDGs are unusually large for their stellar masses, suggest that stellar mass plays a more important role in setting stellar population properties for these galaxies than either size or surface brightness.