bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Genome-wide association study implicates immune dysfunction in the development of Hodgkin lymphoma
Authors: Sud Amit , Thomsen Hauke , Orlando Giulia , Försti Asta , Law Philip J. , Broderick Peter , Cooke Rosie , Hariri Fadi , Pastinen Tomi , Easton Douglas F. , Pharoah Paul D. P. , Dunning Alison M. , Peto Julian , Canzian Federico , Eeles Rosalind , Kote-Jarai ZSofia , Muir Kenneth , Pashayan Nora , Campa Daniele ,   the PRACTICAL Consortium, Hoffmann Per , Nöthen Markus M. , Jöckel Karl-Heinz , von Strandmann Elke Pogge , Swerdlow Anthony J. , Engert Andreas , Orr Nick , Hemminki Kari , Houlston Richard S. 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
To further our understanding of inherited susceptibility to Hodgkin lymphoma (HL), we performed a meta-analysis of 7 genome-wide association studies totaling 5325 HL cases and 22 423 control patients. We identify 5 new HL risk loci at 6p21.31 (rs649775; P = 2.11 × 10−10), 6q23.3 (rs1002658; P = 2.97 × 10−8), 11q23.1 (rs7111520; P = 1.44 × 10−11), 16p11.2 (rs6565176; P = 4.00 × 10−8), and 20q13.12 (rs2425752; P = 2.01 × 10−8). Integration of gene expression, histone modification, and in situ promoter capture Hi-C data at the 5 new and 13 known risk loci implicates dysfunction of the germinal center reaction, disrupted T-cell differentiation and function, and constitutive NF-κB activation as mechanisms of predisposition. These data provide further insights into the genetic susceptibility and biology of HL.
Microenvironmental immune cell signatures dictate clinical outcomes for PTCL-NOS
Authors: Sugio Takeshi , Miyawaki Kohta , Kato Koji , Sasaki Kensuke , Yamada Kyohei , Iqbal Javeed , Miyamoto Toshihiro , Ohshima Koichi , Maeda Takahiro , Miyoshi Hiroaki , Akashi Koichi 
Published: September 2018

Key Points
Microenvironmental immune cell signatures stratify PTCL-NOS patients into clinically meaningful disease subtypes. Immune-checkpoint inhibitors represent potential therapeutic options for a PTCL-NOS patient subgroup.
Transversus Abdominal Plane Block in Children: Efficacy and Safety: A Randomized Clinical Study and Pharmacokinetic Profile
Authors: Sola Chrystelle , Menacé Cecilia , Bringuier Sophie , Saour Anne-Charlotte , Raux Olivier , Mathieu Olivier , Capdevila Xavier , Dadure Christophe 
Published: September 2018

BACKGROUND:
The transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block has become a common regional anesthesia technique for pain management in a wide variety of abdominal procedures. Evidence to support any particular local anesthetic regimen as well as pharmacokinetic and systemic toxicity risks of TAP block remain insufficiently studied in children. The aim of this study was to compare the analgesic effects and investigate pharmacokinetic profile of levobupivacaine after ultrasound-guided TAP block using a low volume/high concentration (LVHC) or a high volume/low concentration (HVLC) solution in children.

METHODS:
This prospective randomized study included children scheduled for day-case inguinal surgery. Children were randomized to receive TAP block using 0.4 mg·kg−1 levobupivacaine as either HVLC (0.2 mL·kg−1 of 0.2% levobupivacaine) or LVHC (0.1 mL·kg−1 of 0.4% levobupivacaine). The primary outcome was the number of children who required opioid rescue analgesia postoperatively. Pharmacokinetic profile study of levobupivacaine was also performed.

RESULTS:
Seventy patients were equally randomized, and 65 were included in the final analysis. Seventy-one percent of patients did not require any postoperative opioid analgesia. The number of patients who received rescue analgesia was 12 (35%) in the LVHC group and 7 (23%) in the HVLC group (relative risk, 0.64; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.29–1.42; P = .26). Mean pain scores (FLACC [faces, legs, activity, cry, and consolability]) at postanesthesia care unit discharge did not differ between LVHC and HVLC groups, respectively, 0.39 ± 0.86 and 1 ± 1.71 with mean group difference −0.60 (95% CI, −1.27 to 0.06; P = .08). The pharmacokinetic profile of levobupivacaine was comparable in the 2 groups: the mean total and free levobupivacaine peak concentrations were 379 ± 248 and 3.95 ± 3.16 ng·mL−1, respectively, occurring 22.5 ± 11 minutes after injection. The highest total and free levobupivacaine concentrations collected, respectively, 1360 and 15.1 ng·mL−1, remained far below theoretical toxic thresholds.

CONCLUSIONS:
In children, quality of postoperative pain control provided by TAP block using levobupivacaine 0.4 mg·kg−1 administered as either HVLC or LVHC did not differ and was associated with a very low risk of local anesthetic systemic toxicity.
Double Negative
Authors: Gates Racquel J. 
Published: September 2018

From the antics of Flavor Flav on Flavor of Love to the brazen behavior of the women on Love & Hip Hop, so-called negative images of African Americans are a recurrent mainstay of contemporary American media representations. In Double Negative Racquel J. Gates examines the generative potential of such images, showing how some of the most disreputable representations of black people in popular media can strategically pose questions about blackness, black culture, and American society in ways that more respectable ones cannot. Rather than falling back on claims that negative portrayals hinder black progress, Gates demonstrates how reality shows such as Basketball Wives, comedians like Katt Williams, and movies like Coming to America play on "negative" images to take up questions of assimilation and upward mobility, provide a respite from the demands of respectability, and explore subversive ideas. By using negativity as a framework to illustrate these texts' social and political work as they reverberate across black culture, Gates opens up new lines of inquiry for black cultural studies.
Desire Work
Authors: Hackman Melissa 
Published: September 2018

In postapartheid Cape Town—Africa's gay capital—many Pentecostal men turned to "ex-gay" ministries in hopes of “curing” their homosexuality in order to conform to conservative Christian values and African social norms. In Desire Work Melissa Hackman traces the experiences of predominantly white ex-gay men as they attempt to forge a heterosexual masculinity and enter into heterosexual marriage through emotional, bodily, and religious work. These men subjected themselves to daily self-surveillance and followed prescribed behaviors such as changing how they talked and walked. Ex-gay men also saw themselves as participating in the redemption of the nation, because South African society was perceived as suffering from a crisis of masculinity in which the country lacked enough moral heterosexual men. By tying the experience of ex-gay men to the convergence of social movements and public debates surrounding race, violence, religion, and masculinity in South Africa, Hackman offers insights into the construction of personal identities in the context of sexuality and spirituality.
Distal middle cerebral artery occlusion does not result in depression-like behaviours
Authors: Couch Yvonne , Clausen Bettina Hjelm , Ormhøj Maria , Andersen Maria Gammelstrup , Kring Christine , Møller Maja , Lambertsen Kate Lykke 
Published: September 2018

Background:Stroke is a devastating neurological injury, which can result in significant cognitive and behavioural deficits. Modelling the disease processes associated with stroke in animals is key to the development of novel therapeutic approaches. However, some aspects of stroke pathophysiology, including neuropsychiatric symptoms, do not translate well from humans to animals. Here, we aimed to investigate the development of post-stroke depression in a rodent model of stroke.Methods:The distal middle cerebral artery (MCA) was permanently occluded by electrocoagulation in adult male C57/Bl6/J mice. Animals were allowed to survive for 6 hours, 24 hours, 2 days, 5 days or 7 days prior to behavioural testing. Brains were taken to confirm lesion volumes at the above times. Behavioural tests studied basic exploration and motivation (open field and marble burying) as well as depression-like behaviours (tail suspension and sucrose preference).Results:Animals developed robust and reproducible lesions in the cortex but whilst stroke reduced activity in the open field, animals showed no associated behavioural deficits in any of the tests used for depression-like behaviours.Conclusions:The distal middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model results in a small cortical lesion which produces no depression-like behaviours. These negative data are important for those wishing to investigate the more cognitive and behavioural aspects of stroke.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PERSEPSI WAJIB PAJAK TERHADAP ETIKA PENGGELAPAN PAJAK
Authors: Surahman Wanda , Putra Ulinnuha Yudiansa 
Published: September 2018

This study examines the effect of taxation understanding, subjective norm, love of money and religiousity on taxpayers’ perception on tax evasion ethics. Primary data were obtained through direct survey using questionnaires. Using multiple regression analysis, four hypotheses were tested. The results show that only two hypotheses are supported revealing that taxation understanding and religiousity have positive effect on taxpayers’ perception on tax evasion ethics.
The homoerotics of the boyband, queerbaiting and RPF in pop music fandoms
Authors: Roach Emily E. 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
This article analyses pop music fandoms, exploring the relationship between LGBT communities and popular music, the homoerotics of the nineties boyband, Nick Jonas and performative allyship, the phenomenon of One Direction and related slash ship, Larry Stylinson and the queer appeal of solo artist and former One Direction member, Harry Styles. Through these examples, this article explores the trends towards marketing and styling boybands with an eye towards homosexual men and heterosexual teenage girls and/or a large fandom producing queer works of ‘Real Person Fiction’. This article interrogates the perilous line between being baited for economic gain and the transformative possibilities of queer coded pop and homoerotic subtext, which can have an affirmational impact on queer fans. It considers the problems with making incomplete assumptions about fandom demographics and draws out complexities involved when real lives and sexualities are at the forefront of anti-queerbaiting rhetoric and fan activism takes a toxic turn. The article explains why ‘queerbaiting’, as the term has been broadly defined in relation to fictional narratives, is not quite the right terminology to use when interrogating the behaviour of pop stars and their interactions with the fandoms built around them.
Slashbaiting, an alternative to queerbaiting
Authors: Brennan Joseph 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
This article analyses discourse on gay and lesbian Internet forum DataLounge that discusses homoeroticism in the BBC’s Merlin. Merlin is a cult series that is commonly associated with the ‘queerbaiting’ phenomenon, a fan activist term that criticizes unrealized homoerotic suggestiveness in mainstream texts. Textual analysis is performed on seven relevant threads created between 2009 and 2012, which have attracted in excess of 700 responses. The threads were authored by predominately gay men and align with the airing of the series, commentators posting in real time. Focus is given in the analysis to discussion of homoeroticism in the text, in particular on how this homoeroticism is interpreted by viewers. Notably, across this sample, homoeroticism in Merlin is discussed in a celebratory way, with no mention of queerbaiting or the exploitative connotations that underscore the term. In fact, such homoeroticism is routinely described as a form of ‘fan service’ across the sample. The study provides empirical evidence that a sizeable proportion of the Merlin viewership (gay men) have a more ‘playful’ approach to the queerbaiting phenomenon. The discourse also supports the coining of a new term, ‘slashbaiting’, which is in line with a view of homoeroticism in contemporary media as a form of fan service, in particular for slash fans.
Biosynthesis, characterization and antimicrobial activities assessment of fabricated selenium nanoparticles using Pelargonium zonale leaf extract
Authors: Fardsadegh Borna , Vaghari Hamideh , Mohammad-Jafari Roya , Najian Yahya , Jafarizadeh-Malmiri Hoda 
Published: September 2018

AbstractThe present study focuses on the biogenic synthesis of selenium nanoparticles (Se NPs) usingPelargonium zonaleleaf extract under microwave irradiation. Response surface methodology was used to evaluate the effects of the synthesis parameters, namely amounts of the leaf extract (0.5–2.5 ml) and amounts of the 10 mmsodium selenite solutions (15–65 ml), at constant microwave heating (4 min), on the concentration and particle size of the fabricated Se NPs, optimize the synthesis conditions and verify the generated models and the procedures. The obtained results indicated that Se NPs with preferable attributes of mean particle size (50 nm), zeta potential (−24.6 mV), absorbance [34.6% absorbance units (a.u.)] and broad absorption peak (319 nm) were formed at the optimum synthesis conditions including amounts of 1.48 ml and 15 mlPelargoniumleaf extract and sodium selenite solution, respectively. The antibacterial activities of the synthesized Se NPs againstEscherichia coliandStaphylococcus aureusindicated that the created NPs had higher antibacterial activities toward the Gram-positive bacteria. Furthermore, the synthesized Se NPs indicated higher antifungal activities againstColletotrichum coccodesandPenicillium digitatum.
Momente und ihre Menschen
Authors: Buchholz Michael B. 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
The Boston-Theory about Now-Moments, Moments-of-Meeting and “present moments” up-to-date has not founded this impressive theory in a precise transcript. What are these moments in detail? How to recognize them? There are strong affinities between the microanalytic work of the Boston-Group and social-scientific conversation analysis, but there are deviations, too. In a first part, I will sound out affinities and differences intending to become able to more precisely determine what these moments are and how they can be detected. In a second paper (this volume), I will turn to an interview with a holocaust-survivor with the methodological goal to find more methodological precise determinations of what now-moments are.
Rhythmus, Störung und Reenactment
Authors: Hamburger Andreas 
Published: September 2018

AbstractThis chapter presents “Scenic Narrative Microanalysis” and its potential contribution to research on significant interactive moments. It discusses the method’s roots at the intersection of two paradigm shifts. The first is the interactive turn in psychoanalysis, which itself is situated within the overarching cultural context of a performative turn. Second, as an approach addressing short-term interactions (moments), SNMA points to the temporal turn in sociology, economics and technology, the background for microanalytic infant research approaches that have been influential since the 1970s. Finally, the future prospects of interdisciplinary method triangulation within the research group are discussed.
Erzählmotive im Zeitzeugeninterview
Authors: Dreyer Florian 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
To speak about the horror of the Holocaust is still extremely difficult. An exploration of our data, a video testimony of a female survivor of the Ghetto in Łódź, showed that she employs certain styles of narration (narrative motifs). This paper first examines some of those motifs and suggests that they might function as a means of self-regulation. In our data they either assist in preventing retraumatization or facilitate the re-experiencing of the dreadful past. The features of those motifs are analysed on a semantic, a prosodic and an embodied level through the usage of Conversation Analysis, PRAAT and Multimodal Analysis.
Das Drama der zweiten Geburt
Authors: Brandstetter Gabriele 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
This paper gives a reading and an interpretation of a psychotherapeutic session between a child (5 year old Ina) and her therapist, drawing on the theory of re-enactment and dramaturgy in performance and theatre studies. The main thesis is that in their interaction child and therapist re-enact the trauma of the abandoned baby in a “play within the play”. Thus significant moments of meeting – in crossing the borders between (mimetic) play and reality – reveal how aggressive emotions are re-enacted and dissolve the rhythms and impact of their negative power.
Sich verfehlende Gesten
Authors: Wulf Christoph 
Published: September 2018

AbstractThis article analyzes how aesthetic experience arises. Referring to Pina Bauschs Kontakthof, I examine the following issues: performance and performativity, Kontakthof as play, comic: disappointed expectations, missing gestures, clothes and objects as actants, music and resonance, gender battle still in old age, repetition and ritualization, rhythm, aesthetic experience through mimetic processes.
Das Spiel mit den Erwartungen
Authors: Alder Marie-Luise 
Published: September 2018

AbstractThe interactional quality of Pina Bausch’s staged dance performance challenges the perception and the expectations of social interaction that follow it. Through repetition and combinations of words and movements new expectations and new social roles are created. This shows not only how fragile interaction processes can be disturbed but also how we are prone to make sense out of interactions through observation.
Rhetorical Strategies of Alterity in Arthur Leared’sMorocco and the Moors(1876) and Budgett Meakin’sLife in Morocco(1905)
Authors: Aammari Lahoucine 
Published: September 2018

AbstractArthur Leared’sMorocco and the Moors(1876) and Budgett Meakin’sLife in Morocco and Glimpses Beyond(1905) are two less-examined imperial travel texts on precolonial Morocco. These two travelogues are British (Irish and English, respectively) – a fact that casts on them from the beginning the special taste of this genre which is a British specialty par excellence. Coming from the same political and cultural backdrops, Leared and Meakin peregrinated into Morocco in a precolonial time when it was still perceived as the “Lands of the Moors”. These two travellers responded to moments of interactions with the Moors as a culturally, socially and religiously different other. Both these Victorian travellers were aware of the fact of empire as their travelogues function as fodder to energize the discursive grandiloquence of empire. They stress an ethnocentric view in depicting Moroccans and their culture, and they communicate their observations through an interpretative framework, or in Foucauldian terminology, through the “discourses” provided by their culture. This paper undertakes the examination of these two travellers’ perception of otherness; the approach is to question and bring to the fore the rhetorical and discursive strategies as well as modes of representation Leared and Meakin deploy in their encounters with the Moors in Pre-Protectorate Morocco.
Terminology as a Specific Carrier of Information
Authors: Smutný Milan 
Published: September 2018

AbstractThis paper deals with terminology as a characteristic feature of the language used in science and technology. The lexical units in question serve the communication needs and demands of particular discourse communities, i.e., experts in different branches of science and specializations. Terminology precisely describes reality, carries specific information on the phenomena and relationships between them and helps to avoid shifts in meaning during the process of communication. In comparison with other spheres of life where shifts in meaning are common, in science and technology, changes in the information transferred are unacceptable and may lead to serious consequences. This paper focuses on various aspects and approaches to this part of the lexical system. Examples from the English language for Electrical Engineering and Communication Technologies provide an insight into different criteria for classifying units as terms, lexical patterns and semantic relationships between the individual constituents. Other features, qualities and functions of terminology, such as the stabilizing reality, interconnection between explicitness and implicitness or description of progress reflecting a unique attitude to reality are also discussed.
Computerspiele: Religionshermeneutische und didaktische Erschließungen
Authors: Schulz Petra , Sommerfeld Ilonka 
Published: September 2018

Zusammenfassung
Der Beitrag stellt vier exemplarische Zugänge zur religionshermeneutischen und didaktischen Erschließung von Computerspielen vor.
Über die Erschließung des Spielgeschehens und dessen Wirkung auf den Spieler werden potentielle Anschlussstellen an spirituelle bzw. religiöse Erfahrungsdimensionen gezeigt. Am Beispiel des Phänomens Glitch wird exemplarisch verdeutlicht, wie der metaphorische Gebrauch eines Elementes der Technik zur vielperspektivischen Erschließung biblischer bzw. religiös bedeutsamer Themen beitragen kann. Eine Variante transmedialen Erzählens wird vorgestellt, die Figuren und Objekte aus Computerspielen in biblische Geschichten bzw. religiöse Kontexte geraten lässt. Zuletzt wird eine Kartierung experimenteller Verknüpfungen zwischen Computerspiel-Welten und biblischen Geschichten sowie religiösen Themen in Gestalt einer Bricolage angeregt.
Online-Kommunikation erforschen. Praktisch-theologische Perspektiven
Authors: Merle Kristin 
Published: September 2018

Zusammenfassung
Mit der Etablierung der Online-Kommunikation hat sich für die Praktische Theologie und ihr Interesse an der empirischen Erforschung von Religion und Religiosität ein weites Feld eröffnet. Dieses Feld hält einige Herausforderungen bereit: Es ist äußerst dynamisch, und die Konstitutionsbedingungen des zu untersuchenden ‚Gegenstands‘ wandeln sich stetig. Der vorliegende Beitrag fragt vor diesem Hintergrund nach Bedingungen und Herausforderungen der Erforschung von Online-Kommunikation in praktisch-theologischem Interesse.
Bundeskartellamt und Verbraucherschutz
Authors: Becker Carsten 
Published: September 2018

Zusammenfassung
Seit Juni 2017 und damit seit einem guten Jahr bewegt sich das Bundeskartellamt mit seinen neuen Befugnissen auf dem Gebiet des Verbraucherschutzes. Dies ist Anlass für eine erste Bestandsaufnahme, insbesondere dazu, welche Rolle das Amt in diesem von privaten Akteuren und einigen Spezialbehörden geprägten Bereich gefunden hat. Mit einer Erweiterung der Befugnisse um Eingriffsmöglichkeiten, wie sie gegenwärtig diskutiert wird, rückt zudem die Frage nach dem Verhältnis von Wettbewerbs- und Verbraucherschutz im Allgemeinen und ihrer Zusammenführung unter dem Dach des Bundeskartellamts im Speziellen in den Fokus.