bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Greening Lafayette: a model for building sustainable community
Authors: Cohen Benjamin , Lawrence Kira T. , Armstrong Andrea , Wilcha Miranda , Gatti Alexa 
Published: October 2018

Purpose
A coalition of students, professors, administrators and operational staff at Lafayette College designed an environmental module to integrate in-class curricular education with out-of-class environmental engagement. The purpose of this study was to improve the ethos of sustainability across campus.

Design/methodology/approach
The research reported here draws from qualitative and quantitative assessments to corroborate previous evidence that institution-wide collaboration is a necessary prerequisite for the successful development of such environmental campus programming.

Findings
It adds to those prior conclusions with the finding that three intertwined factors are critical keys to success. One is attention in the design process to coalition building between the academic, administrative and operational units of campus; second is a strong focus on organizational capacity; and third is explicit attention to preparing long-term management.

Practical implications
The particularities of college campuses, where student residence is temporary while the campus environment is continuous, require attention to organizational sustainability as much as the more common technical features of sustainability (e.g. energy, water, food, transportation systems, etc.). For small colleges seeking to implement similar programming to foster a culture of sustainability on their campuses, that commitment to organizational sustainability demonstrates that maintenance, durability and invested personnel are essential factors when similarly seeking interdisciplinary environmental education initiatives.

Originality/value
This paper describes the original program structure of Greening Lafayette. The program was built on the campus of Lafayette College through specific co-curricular, administrative, academic and facilities efforts. The paper details the approach Lafayette College students and faculty took to draw from best practices in campus sustainability, analyze their campus’ baseline engagement in and awareness of sustainability and leverage their college’s structures to design a program that generates a campus ethos of sustainability. It further elucidates the importance of ensuring the organizational sustainability of the program itself. While Greening Lafayette was designed for the context of a specific undergraduate campus, the program offers a model for faculty, students and administrators of other colleges and universities to build coalitions, design sustainability programming and develop an ethos of sustainability on their campuses.
Competency-oriented education for sustainable development
Authors: Singer-Brodowski Mandy , Grossmann Katrin , Bartke Stephan , Huning Sandra , Weinsziehr Theresa , Hagemann Nina 
Published: October 2018

Purpose
Energy poverty can be seen as a relatively new, but typical sustainability problem in which various dimensions (ecology, society and economy) are interlinked and in part conflict with each other. Moreover, the variety of involved stakeholders (planners, tenants, housing companies, private landlords, energy consultants, etc.) represents conflicting aims for solving this problem. This paper aims to present a systematic linkage between higher education for sustainable development (HESD) and education about energy poverty yet.

Design/methodology/approach
A qualitative comparative case study approach with a similar didactic approach is used.

Findings
Based on the literature about HESD and an overall model in general didactics, ten criteria were identified and used for an overall reflection about similar courses dealing with the topic of energy poverty. The criteria covered the learning goals, the didactical approaches and the institutional support in the forms of organisation in the courses.

Research limitations/implications
There was no competency measurement of the students in the described courses.

Practical implications
There was no evaluation of the development of students’ key competencies for sustainability. However, the reflections of students and teachers revealed a positive development regarding the students’ learning process, especially because they worked on a real-world sustainability problem: energy poverty.

Originality/value
This contribution describes how university courses on energy poverty were designed and implemented at five German universities. Against the background of general criteria for HESD, it reflects on the experiences that the use of this concept evoked. Through a comparison of the five courses against these criteria, the paper outlines strengths and weaknesses of the approach and closes with recommendations and requirements for designing further courses.
The foundation of information science: one world or three? A discussion of Gnoli (2018)
Authors: Hjørland Birger 
Published: October 2018

Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to make a critical analysis of the views put forward by Claudio Gnoli (2018) in this paper concerning philosophical problems in library and information science (LIS).

Design/methodology/approach
The paper presents the basic ideas in Gnoli (2018) and discusses the set of basic assumptions, concepts and conclusions put forward.

Findings
It is argued that the idea of the theory of levels is basically sound, but we do not need to consider the material world, the mental world (minds) and the world of mentefacts as three different worlds. They represent different levels with different kinds of emergent properties in the world. Further, although the concepts of artifacts and mentefacts are useful, there are other terms within LIS, such as document, work and object that have been influential and should be discussed in this context. It is also argued that subjective vs objective knowledge is often confused with private vs public knowledge, which is problematic. Finally, it is claimed that the cognitive view and the “sociological view” are not about two different levels of reality but are competing views about the same reality.

Originality/value
The paper clarifies some aspects of the analytical framework of domain analysis and adds to the developments of the philosophical dimensions of information within LIS.
What are the attributes of excellence in an acute practice occupational therapist?
Authors: Swan Jenny , Carr Sandra E. , Fisher Colleen 
Published: October 2018

Background/aimThere is anecdotal recognition within the profession that novice occupational therapists who perform well at interview do not necessarily make the best practising clinicians. Further anecdotal evidence suggests that it is difficult to tell (at interview) which occupational therapists will follow which path and whether further training can achieve excellence in existing staff. What is it that makes the difference? What attributes do those truly ‘excellent’ clinicians have that makes them better than others?MethodA two‐round Delphi survey was utilised and 18 expert occupational therapists were purposively recruited from Perth's three adult tertiary hospitals. Panellists rated and ranked sixteen possible attributes that could comprise excellence in an acute practice occupational therapist.ResultsThe final order of importance (from most to least) of the 16 possible attributes of excellence was determined. Communication, Self‐management and Critical Thinking were found to be the three most important attributes, whereas Humility was considered the least important attribute. All attribute rankings achieved at least a low level of consensus.ConclusionWe now have a much clearer picture of what excellence looks like in the acute practice setting, giving managers a new understanding. There is now the possibility of integrating this information into both the recruitment of new staff and the professional development of existing staff. In this way we can move forward to a future that includes the active development of occupational therapy excellence in ways that were not possible before these results were available.
The capacity of the BATCH as a predictive tool for discharge planning for people with neuropsychiatric disorders
Authors: Miller Kathryn , Mancuso Serafino , Tacey Mark , Walterfang Mark , Velakoulis Dennis , Hitch Danielle 
Published: October 2018

Background/aimAssessment of cognitive function in people with neurosychiatric disorders can be challenging, due to behavioural and psychiatric symptomatology. The Behavioural Assesment Tool for Cognition and Higher Functioning (BATCH) is a validated observational tool that complements formal cognitive testing in this patient population. This study aimed to determine the capacity of the BATCH as a predictive tool for discharge planning.MethodBATCH scores for 330 consecutive admissions for assessment to a specialist neuropsychiatry unit between 2007 and 2015 were analysed. The variables of interest included discharge destination, diagnosis, length of stay, age at discharge and BATCH scores (both subdomain and total). Significant predictors of discharge destination were identified using logistic regression analysis.ResultsAfter adjusting for age at discharge, three variables were found to be significant predictors of discharge destination – length of stay, diagnosis, and BATCH total score. The odds of being discharged to a destination other than home decreased by 3% for each additional BATCH total score unit. The length of stay remained a significant predictor of discharge destination when adjusting for BATCH total score, age at admission and diagnosis.ConclusionBATCH total scores, but not subdomain scores, were predictive of discharge destination, along with the patients’ length of stay and diagnosis. Knowledge of this relationship may guide clinical discharge planning, when working with the complex needs of this group of patients. A larger study is indicated to determine the range and cut‐off scores for discharge destinations other than home.
Should We Tax Sugar and If So How?
Authors: Lloyd Peter , MacLaren Donald 
Published: October 2018

AbstractThis article reviews empirical studies of proposals to tax sugary products in Australia. A corrective tax must be designed carefully if it is to increase national welfare. There is an underlying problem in designing such a tax because consumers are heterogeneous. The best choice of goods to be taxed is the group of sugar‐sweetened‐beverages, the best tax base is the sugar content and the best tax form is a progressive specific tax with two or more levels. We recommend initial rates that are equal to those of the UK tax on SSBs.
Analysis of Pseudomonas putida growth on non‐trivial carbon sources using transcriptomics and genome‐scale modelling
Authors: D'Arrigo Isotta , Cardoso João G. R. , Rennig Maja , Sonnenschein Nikolaus , Herrgård Markus J. , Long Katherine S. 
Published: October 2018

SummaryPseudomonas putida is characterized by a versatile metabolism and stress tolerance traits that allow the bacterium to cope with different environmental conditions. In this work, the mechanisms that allow P. putida KT2440 to grow in the presence of four sole carbon sources (glucose, citrate, ferulic acid, serine) were investigated by RNA sequencing (RNA‐seq) and genome‐scale metabolic modelling. Transcriptomic data identified uptake systems for the four carbon sources, and candidates were subjected to preliminary experimental characterization by mutant strain growth to test their involvement in substrate assimilation. The OpdH and BenF‐like porins were involved in citrate and ferulic acid uptake respectively. The citrate transporter (encoded by PP_0147) and the TctABC system were important for supporting cell growth in citrate; PcaT and VanK were associated with ferulic acid uptake; and the ABC transporter AapJPQM was involved in serine transport. A genome‐scale metabolic model of P. putida KT2440 was used to integrate and analyze the transcriptomic data, identifying and confirming the active catabolic pathways for each carbon source. This study reveals novel information about transporters that are essential for understanding bacterial adaptation to different environments.
Tumor targeting with 99mTc radiolabeled peptides: Clinical application and recent development
Authors: Rezazadeh Farzaneh , Sadeghzadeh Nourollah 
Published: October 2018

AbstractTargeting overexpressed receptors on the cancer cells with radiolabeled peptides has become very important in nuclear oncology in the recent years. Peptides are small and have easy preparation and easy radiolabeling protocol with no side‐effect and toxicity. These properties made them a valuable tool for tumor targeting. Based on the successful imaging of neuroendocrine tumors with 111In‐octreotide, other receptor‐targeting peptides such as bombesin (BBN), cholecystokinin/gastrin analogues, neurotensin analogues, glucagon‐like peptide‐1, and RGD peptides are currently under development or undergoing clinical trials. The most frequently used radionuclides for tumor imaging are 99mTc and 111In for single‐photon emission computed tomography and 68Ga and 18F for positron emission tomography imaging. This review presents some of the 99mTc‐labeled peptides, with regard to their potential for radionuclide imaging of tumors in clinical and preclinical application.
Beliefs About Moral Obligation Structure Children's Social Category‐Based Expectations
Authors: Chalik Lisa , Dunham Yarrow 
Published: October 2018

Young children view social category members as morally obligated toward one another, and expect these obligations to shape people's social behavior. The present work investigates how children specify which behaviors are constrained by social categories in this way. In two studies (N = 128), 4‐ and 5‐year‐old children predicted that morally positive behaviors would be directed toward in‐group members, and that morally negative behaviors would be directed toward out‐group members, but did not hold equally strong expectations about behaviors described as positive or negative for reasons irrelevant to morality. Thus, notions of morality are embedded within children's representations of social categories, such that when learning about novel moral norms, children immediately expect those obligations to uniquely hold within social groups.
Akne bei erwachsenen Frauen: Physiologische und psychologische Erwägungen und Management
Authors: Dreno Brigitte , Bagatin Edileia , Blume‐Peytavi Ulrike , Rocha Marco , Gollnick Harald 
Published: October 2018

ZusammenfassungHeutzutage werden mehr Akne‐Erkrankungen nach der Adoleszenz beobachtet, wobei Frauen häufiger betroffen sind als Männer. Bei erwachsenen Frauen hat Akne ein charakteristisches klinisches Erscheinungsbild und ist mit einer Reihe spezifischer pathophysiologischer Merkmale und geschlechtsspezifischer Auslösefaktoren assoziiert. Akne hat meist bedeutende psychische Auswirkungen, die weitgehend unterschätzt werden; insbesondere stehen Belastungen im Berufs‐ und Privatleben sowie Angstzustände und Schlafqualität mit Krankheitsanfälligkeit und Schwere der Erkrankung in wechselseitiger Beziehung. Ein Vergleich zu Männern ist unerlässlich. Die psychische Belastung durch Akne ist bei erwachsenen Frauen oft stärker als bei Frauen im Jugendalter. Die Erkrankung kann sich daher auf weibliche Patienten stärker auswirken und somit schwerwiegendere psychosoziale Ängste verursachen sowie die Wahrscheinlichkeit von Folgeerkrankungen, wie einer Dermatillomanie (Impulskontrollstörung), und das Risiko kutaner Superinfektionen und rezidivierender Akne erhöhen. Das Management der Akne bei erwachsenen Frauen sollte nicht nur die medizinische Behandlung der Symptome, sondern auch eine umfassende ganzheitliche Betrachtung der Patientin umfassen, einschließlich individueller Faktoren ihres Lebensstils und des Einflusses der Akne auf ihre Lebensqualität. Das anstehende Management der Erkrankung sollte darauf abzielen, die Therapietreue der Patientinnen zu verbessern und validierte Prognosen der Behandlungsergebnisse hinsichtlich des allgemeinen Hautbilds und der Lebensqualität zu entwickeln.
IL‐6 mediates ER expansion during hyperpolarization of alternatively activated macrophages
Authors: Ayaub Ehab A , Tandon Karun , Padwal Manreet , Imani Jewel , Patel Hemisha , Dubey Anisha , Mekhael Olivia , Upagupta Chandak , Ayoub Anmar , Dvorkin‐Gheva Anna , Murphy James , Kolb Philipp S , Lhotak Sarka , Dickhout Jeffrey G , Austin Rick C , Kolb Martin R J , Richards Carl D , Ask Kjetil 
Published: October 2018

AbstractAlthough recent evidence has shown that IL‐6 is involved in enhanced alternative activation of macrophages toward a profibrotic phenotype, the mechanisms leading to their increased secretory capacity are not fully understood. Here, we investigated the effect of IL‐6 on endoplasmic reticulum (ER) expansion and alternative activation of macrophages in vitro. An essential mediator in this ER expansion process is the IRE1 pathway, which possesses a kinase and endoribonuclease domain to cleave XBP1 into a spliced bioactive molecule. To investigate the IRE1‐XBP1 expansion pathway, IL‐4/IL‐13 and IL‐4/IL‐13/IL‐6‐mediated alternative programming of murine bone marrow‐derived and human THP1 macrophages were assessed by arginase activity in cell lysates, CD206 and arginase‐1 expression by flow cytometry, and secreted CCL18 by ELISA, respectively. Ultrastructural intracellular morphology and ER biogenesis were examined by transmission electron microscopy and immunofluorescence. Transcription profiling of 128 genes were assessed by NanoString and Pharmacological inhibition of the IRE1‐XBP1 arm was achieved using STF‐083010 and was verified by RT‐PCR. The addition of IL‐6 to the conventional alternative programming cocktail IL‐4/IL‐13 resulted in increased ER and mitochondrial expansion, profibrotic profiles and unfolded protein response‐mediated induction of molecular chaperones. IRE1‐XBP1 inhibition substantially reduced the IL‐6‐mediated hyperpolarization and normalized the above effects. In conclusion, the addition of IL‐6 enhances ER expansion and the profibrotic capacity of IL‐4/IL‐13‐mediated activation of macrophages. Therapeutic strategies targeting IL‐6 or the IRE1‐XBP1 axis may be beneficial to prevent the profibrotic capacity of macrophages.
Occupational Integration and Challenges Faced by Former North Korean Teachers in South Korea
Authors: Kim Yoon Young 
Published: October 2018

AbstractThis study examines cultural barriers and societal challenges that hinder the occupational integration of former North Korean teachers into the South Korean educational system. As a step toward integrating themselves as professionals into South Korea, these newly arrived immigrants participated in a special government‐funded education programme (NK Academy) in 2010 and 2011. Primary data were collected from 28 interviewees who had attended the NK Academy. Data also include discussions among policymakers, organizers of the NK Academy, and researchers in various interactions in the course of the project. The former North Korean teachers face challenges arising from differences between the two Koreas’ educational systems, a lack of training and evaluation programmes in South Korea, social perceptions and expectations of former North Korean teachers, and social resistance to allowing them to compete for South Korean teaching licenses.
Greater insulin response to acute fructose ingestion among Māori and Pacific people compared to European people living in Aotearoa New Zealand
Authors: Murphy Rinki , Gamble Greg D. , House Meaghan , Pool Bregina , Horne Anne , Merriman Tony R. , Dalbeth Nicola 
Published: October 2018

AbstractBackgroundFructose consumption has been linked with insulin resistance, obesity and diabetes, which are more prevalent in those of Māori or Pacific ethnicity compared to New Zealand European.AimTo determine whether the acute effects of fructose consumption on serum glucose, insulin, lipids and C‐reactive protein differs according to body mass index (BMI) and/or ethnicity.MethodsParticipants of Māori (n= 25), Pacific (n= 26) or New Zealand European (n= 25) ethnicity consumed a 64 g fructose/16 g glucose solution. Changes in lipids, glucose, insulin and C‐reactive protein were analysed using mixed models for repeated measures.ResultsAfter adjustment for age and gender, those with higher BMI had a higher glucose (P= 0.0064) and insulin (P= 0.0007) response than those with lower BMI. Those of Māori or Pacific ethnicity had similar glucose levels (P= 0.077) to those of New Zealand European ethnicity but higher insulin responses (P= 0.0005), which remained after additional adjustment for BMI (P= 0.001). Reported sugar‐sweetened beverages (SSB) intake was higher among Māori and Pacific than New Zealand European (median 1.0 vs 0.0 SSB/dayP= 0.002).ConclusionEven after adjustment for BMI, those of Māori and Pacific ethnicity have a significantly higher insulin response to fructose than New Zealand Europeans. Higher habitual SSB intake may be a contributing factor.
Safe Assets as Commodity Money
Authors: EDEN MAYA , KAY BENJAMIN S. 
Published: October 2018

AbstractThis paper presents a model in which safe assets are systemic because they are the medium of exchange in risky assets. It connects the literature from banking and finance on safe assets to the monetary literature on alternative monetary systems involving commodity money, interest bearing money, and private money creation. Because safe assets have intrinsic value, changes in their supply lead to changes in market efficiency. Additionally, because safe assets are costly to produce, there is overproduction of safe assets relative to the social optimum. When the model is calibrated to plausible liquidity premiums the resulting inefficiencies are not large.
Fabrication Method for a Mounting Jig and Cast Support for Mounting Complete Dentures
Authors: Dumbrigue Herman B. , Dumbrigue Ethan C. , Tanaka Mamoru 
Published: October 2018

AbstractIn complete denture fabrication, the definitive maxillary cast is mounted on an articulator using a facebow transfer or mounting jig, and the mandibular cast is mounted using an interocclusal record. The technique presented describes an easy and inexpensive method for fabrication of a mounting jig and rigid cast supports for mounting complete dentures.