bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pemodelan Linear dan Pendugaan Pengaruh Kompetisi Antartanaman dalam Percobaan Lapangan
Authors: Kusnandar Dadan , Debataraja Naomi Nessyana , Imro'ah Nurfitri 
Published: December 2018

Model spasial dua dimensi digunakan untuk menduga pengaruh kompetisi antartanaman yang saling berdekatan. Data yang digunakan adalah data hasil percobaan pengaruh pemupukan terhadap produksi berat buah tandan segar kelapa sawit per pohon selama enam bulan. Model yang melibatkan pengaruh kompetisi antartanaman kemudian dibandingkan dengan model tanpa pengaruh kompetisi. Nilai MSE digunakan sebagai dasar perbandingan kedua model. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat pengaruh perlakuan yang signifikan di dalam kedua model. Oleh karena itu tidak dilakukan perhitungan lebih lanjut untuk membandingkan pengaruh perlakuan. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa model biasa (model Anova) menghasilkan nilai MSE yang lebih kecil dari model dengan pengaruh kompetisi.Jarak tanam yang lebar (9m) pada perkebunan kelapa sawit telah secara efektif mengurangi pengaruh kompetisi antartanaman. Two-dimensional spatial models are used to predict the influence of inter-plant competition. The data are obtained from experimental trial to investigate the effect of fertilization on the production of oil palm fresh fruit bunches per tree for the period of six months. Model involving the influence of inter-plant competition are then compared with models without the influence of competition. The comparison was based on the MSE of the models. Both model showed no significance of the treatment effects, hence no further calculation was carried out to compare the treatment effects. The study also showed that the ordinary model (Anova model) resulted in a smaller MSE than the competition model. The 9m spacing between trees seems to have effectively reduced the competition effect between the neighboring trees.
Penerapan Neural Network Backpropagation dengan Transformasi Wavelet Morlet Data Rata-Rata Pasang Surut Air Laut Di Pantai Ulee Lheue
Authors: Iswani Novira , Setiawan Ichsan , Miftahuddin Miftahuddin 
Published: December 2018

Pasang surut berpengaruh terhadap pengoptimalan dan pemanfaatan potensi laut dan segala aktifitas yang akan dilakukan di laut, terutama aktifitas di tepi pantai. Sehingga diperlukan pendeteksian fenomena alam yang mungkin terjadi terutama di daerah yang rawan bencana seperti Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Neural network backpropagation yang difokuskan pada pemodelan kondisi pasang surut. Pemodelan dilakukan dengan menerapkan teori markov chain dan untuk memperoleh model terbaik data di transformasi menggunakan transformasi wavelet morlet. Penerapan neural network backpropagation dalam menggunakan data pasang surut di pantai Ulee Lheue, Banda Aceh periode tahun 2013-2017. Terdapat 5 variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian, yaitu pasang surut yang terjadi di pagi, siang, sore, malam dan dini hari. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk memperoleh model terbaik dari pasang surut air laut di pantai Ulee Lheue menggunakan neural network backpropagation. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa model jaringan dengan input 1, hidden 2 dan output 1 atau model jaringan 1–2–1 merupakan model terbaik neural network backpropagation.Tides affect the optimization and utilization of the potential of the sea and all activities that will be carried out at sea, especially activities on the beach. So that it is possible to detect natural phenomena that might occur especially in disaster-prone areas such as in Acehness. This research uses the neural network backpropagation method which is focused on modeling. Modeling is done by applying the Markov Chain theory and to obtain the best model the data is transformed using the morlet wavelet transform. Application of neural network backpropagation in uses tidal data on the coast of Ulee Lheue, Banda Aceh for the 2013-2017 period. There are five variables used in research are tide that occur in the morning, afternoon, evening, night and early morning. The purpose of research is to obtain the best model from tides of Ulee Lheue use neural network backpropagation. The results obtained show that the network model with input 1, hidden 2 and output 1 or 1–2–1 network model is the best model of backpropagation neural network.
Ideação suicida em assentamentos rurais no Piauí
Authors: Macedo João Paulo , Silva Brisana Índio do Brasil de Macedo , Bezerra Laís Leal da Silva 
Published: December 2018

Objetiva investigar casos de ideação suicida em áreas de assentamentos rurais no Piauí. Para isso, realizou-se estudo de corte transversal em dois assentamentos rurais. Por meio de questionário sócio demográfico e o instrumento Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-20), identificou-se casos de transtorno mental comum na população investigada, com destaque para indivíduos que pontuaram o item do questionário que trata da presença de pensamentos suicidas. Para análise dos dados utilizou-se o pacote estatístico SPSS. Os resultados evidenciaram que o indicativo de pensamentos suicida esteve mais associado ao sexo feminino, número de filhos, ocupação dona de casa e presença de transtorno mental comum. Tais variáveis por si só não são preditoras ao suicídio, mas evidencia uma grande vulnerabilidade de mulheres ao comportamento suicida.
Clinical and pathogenetic variants of peptic ulcer
Authors: Kryukova A. Ya. , Kuramshina O. A. 
Published: December 2018

The authors present some variants of the peptic ulcer course, with pathogenesis of the pathology being taken into account. Attention has been paid to the role of the central nervous system and of the vegetative nervous system as well as to psychosomatic mechanisms of the given pathology development.
Postpartum anaerobic wound infection
Authors: Korobkov N. A. 
Published: December 2018

The objective of the study was to elucidate the role of nonclostridial anaerobic microflora in the pathogenesis of postpartum infectious and inflammatory diseases, and to choose an effective combination of antimicrobial chemotherapy. Inclusion of hyperbaric oxygen and of chemotherapy of the directed action on the obligate anaerobic flora contributed to rapid disappearance of the systemic inflammation signs and to proper involution of the uterus in 56 (86.2 %) parturients in the main group. Successful treatment in the control group was observed in 44 (67.7 %) patients (P=0.12).
Emotional deprivation and adaptation resources in male and female oncologic patients
Authors: Rousina N. A. 
Published: December 2018

The paper deals with the investigation into gender adaptation resourses of the patients in an Oncologic Clinic. Attention was paid to similarities and differences in the mechanisms of psychological protection, of coping!reactions, of the patient`s attitude to the disease as well as to the basic emotional states in the male and female patients in order to facilitate the choice proper psychotherapeutic targets.
Extracellular domain of HER2 heterologous expression in bacteria
Authors: Dolgikh V. V. , Senderskiy, I. V. , Tetz G. V. , Tetz V. V. 
Published: December 2018

Human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER2/neu, c ErbB2) is a protooncogene protein which is overexpressed in some oncological diseases including 30 % of breast cancers, tumors in the ovary, stomach and other organs of the human body as well. Since Her2tumor status testing is the essential part of successful cancer treatment, expression and purification of substantial amounts of the extracellular domain of the ECD HER2 is an important task. In this work sequence encoding HER2 extracellular domain was cloned and expressed in E.coli.
ЯВИЩЕ ПОЛІСЕМІЇ В СИСТЕМІ УКРАЇНСЬКИХ ТЕРМІНІВ ЛІСІВНИЦТВА
Authors: БУРКОВСЬКА Олена 
Published: December 2018

У статті простежено вияв в українській термінології лісівництва явища полісемії. Серед багатозначних термінів лісівництва виокремлено дво-, три-, чо- тири-, п’яти-, шестизначні терміни. У терміносистемі лісівництва знаходять вираження різні типи полісемії – зовнішньосистемна, міжсистемна, внутрішньосистемна та загальнонаукова. Визначено негативний вплив полісемії на унормування української термінології лісівництва. Запропоновано шляхи уникнення цього явища в термінології.
Cambodia’s Economic Development Strategy Policy’s Problem: -Case of Road Network-
Authors: Thu Nguyen Anh 
Published: December 2018

The upcoming Cambodia national election on July, 2018; the Sixth Legislature of the National Assembly will be officially born and also the next national development plan. At the present time, the five years development plan called National Strategic Development Plan 2014-2018 (NSDP 2014-2018) is being implementing. NSDP is one of the most important strategy, a five year economic plan, was established since 1996. NSDP roles as road map of government to implementing its policy, and identify the upcoming challenge and issue.
The Road infrastructure rehabilitation is a priority agenda in NSDP. In NSDP 2014-18, Cambodia’s road network measured approximately 50,000 km, and 11,618 km was paved. However, Cambodia still lack of physical infrastructure, and the existing infrastructure is in poor state [1] For instate, the National road and Provincial road are paved with mostly DBST and concrete, but rural road mostly paved with literal and earth. Some national road can stand with bother raining and dry season, but rural road can be use only dry season. Most of National Road networks have been rehabilitated and are now in good condition. In contrast, rural road network of approximately 33,005 km is still paved by earth. Rural road connecting economic activities from rural area to urban through connecting with provincial road and national road. The bad health of rural road will reduce chance for rural people from gaining benefit from economic growth.

[1] Sum, M. (2008), ‘Infrastructure Development in Cambodia’, in Kumar, N. (ed.), International Infrastructure Development in East Asia – Towards Balanced Regional Development and Integration, ERIA Research Project Report 2007-2, Chiba: IDE-JETRO, pp.32-84.
Karakterisktik Hidrodinamika dan Aerodinamika Pesawat WISE L8 Pada Saat Hydro Planing dan Mengudara Berdasarkan Perhitungan CFD
Authors: Syamsuar Sayuti 
Published: December 2018

The Hydrodynamic and Aerodynamic Characteristics of WISE L8 During Hydro Planing and Airborne Base On CFD: This paper explains why the computational fluid dynamics is used on the model 3-D CATIA of Wing in Surface Effect craft WISE Lippisch configuration 8 seaters capacity for medium and high-speed conditions during hydro planing and airborne. The analysis stage on the calculation used the k-ε model turbulence with 1,690,862 mesh consists of 4 stages procedures that are ICEM, preprocessor, solver and convergence. On each programming stage that are gave the nominal value results. On this paper, there are showed the results of even keel and trimmed condition by using Savitsky method where the changes of trim angle τ (t) are being influence the hydrodynamic drag and total hydrodynamic force versus airspeed results. Based on this research, that propose for the Pilot using trim angle variation during takeoff procedure.
Paper ini menjelaskan mengapa diperlukan penggunaan programkomputasional dinamika fluida CFD terhadap model 3-D CATIA dari pesawat WISE L8 untuk kondisi kecepatan medium dan tinggi saat hydro planing dan mengudara. Pada proses perhitungan yang terdiri dari 4 tahap menggunakan model turbulensi k-ε dengan jumlah meshing sekitar 1,690,862, seperti ICEM, preprocessor, solver dan convergence. Pada setiap pemograman, diperoleh hasil konvergensi yang lebih baik. Pada paper ini diperlihatkan hasil perhitungan dengan dan tanpa menggunakan metoda Savitsky, di mana perubahan sudut trim (τ) mempengaruhi hasil pada gaya gaya hidrodinamika versus kecepatan. Hasil penelitian ini, menjadikan pegangan Pilot untuk menggunakan perubahan sudut trim saat melakukan prosedur take off
COMPRIMENTO TOTAL MÍNIMO DE Loricariichthys anus (LORICARIDAE) NA PRIMEIRA DESOVA
Authors: Fernandes João Morato , Britto Aline Conceição Pfaff de , Souza Daiane Machado , Tavares Rafael Aldrighi , Piedras Sérgio Renato Noguez , Pouey Juvêncio Luís Osório Fernandes 
Published: December 2018

A viola (Loricaiichthys anus) é um importante recurso pesqueiro das principais lagoas da região sul do estado do Rio Grande do Sul. Na bacia hidrográfica da Lagoa Mirim está localizada a barragem do Chasqueiro de onde foram coletados exemplares desta espécie durante o ano de 2012, com finalidade de produzir informações capazes de subsidiar o seu aproveitamento na região. O objetivo deste trabalho foi determinar o comprimento total mínimo das fêmeas na sua primeira desova. Para isto, 256 foram medidas e, relacionadas com a determinação do estágio de maturação gonadal. Conclui-se que o comprimento total mínimo de primeira maturação de viola na barragem do Chasqueiro é 26,5cm e, que aos 30,5cm todas as fêmeas estão aptas a desovar.
SUPLEMENTAÇÃO DE VACAS LACTANTES COM GÉRMEN INTEGRAL DE MILHO EM SUBSTITUIÇÃO AO MILHO GRÃO
Authors: De Almeida Emizael Menezes , Machado Alan Soares , Ferreira Rios Anderli Divina 
Published: December 2018

Objetivou-se avaliar o efeito da substituição do milho grão pelo gérmen integral de milho (GIM) na dieta de vacas lactantes, com cinco teores de inclusão do gérmen de com base na matéria seca (0,0; 6,7; 13,5; 20,1 e 26,9 %). Foram utilizadas cinco vacas multíparas mestiças, com 490 kg de peso corporal, 100 dias pós-parto e produção média de 26 kg de leite/dia. Cada período experimental teve duração de 21 dias, sendo 13 dias para adaptação à dieta e oito dias para coleta de amostras. O experimento foi em quadrado latino, os modelos foram selecionados onde os regressores foram significativos e a falta de ajuste não significativa, adotando-se o nível de significância de 5%. As varivéis analisadas foram o consumo de matéria seca, a digestibilidade, o comportamento ingestivo, tamanho médio de partícula, a fração não degradável, parâmetros ruminais, produção e composição do leite, eficiência alimentar, concentração de energia e energia de lactação. A substituição do milho grão pela inclusão do GMI não provocou alterações (P>0,05) no comportamento ingestivo, pH, N-NH3, e fração não degradável. A produção de leite, quantidade de proteína, lactose, relação proteína: gordura e eficiência alimentar tiveram aumento (P<0,05), foi verificada redução linear (P<0,05) na porcentagem de gordura e concentração de energia assim como a % de butirato com o acréscimo de GIM na dieta. A dieta com a inclusão de 26,9% de GIM na MS não promoveu efeito negativo sobre as variáveis analisadas, o GMI, pode ser um substituto do milho na dieta de vacas lactantes.
Dynamics of levodopa-therapy in patients with Parkinson’s disease afterunilateral pallidotomy
Authors: Tsymbaliuk V.I. , Popov A.O. 
Published: December 2018

Objective — to investigate the dynamics of levodopa-therapy in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) after unilateral stereotactic radiofrequency pallidotomy (USRP).
Materials and methods. From 2008 to 2016 USRP was performed in 16 patients (7 men and 9 women from 48 to 73 years old, average — 56 years) with PD complicated by levodopa-induced dyskinesias and motor fluctuations (MF). The dynamics of the disease symptoms was interpreted on the basis of separate sections and points of the UPDRS. The levodopa-equivalent dose (LED) was calculated using standard conventers. Patients were evaluated before, one week and then one year after surgery.
Results. One week after the USRP 43.2 % reduction of average daily LED was noted. The decrease of severity of MF and motor symptoms of the OFF-period on the contralateral side was traced. After 1 year of follow up the rate of reduction decline of the average daily LED compared to its preoperative level was 22.3 %. The recurrence of the MF and the steady positive effects on the motor symptoms of the OFF-period on the contralateral side were observed.
Conclusions. Primary reduction of the daily LED effects of USRP decrease during one year of observation in the background of the MF recurrence, despite the steady positive effects on the motor symptoms of the OFF-period on the contralateral side.
PEMETAAN MINAT BISNIS MAHASISWA DI UNIVERSITAS AMIKOM BERDASARKAN KOMPETENSI
Authors: Amrullah Yusuf Amri , Anggrismono Anggrismono 
Published: December 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan minat bisnis mahasiswa prodi S-1 informatika dan S-1 sistem informasi di Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta berdasarkan kompetensi prodi pada bidang Tekhnologi Informasi dan Komputer (TIK). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data proportional stratified random sampling. Hasil pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa minat bisnis yang dimiliki mahasiswa Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta pada prodi S-1 Sistem Informasi dan S-1 Informatika lebih dari 50% belum sesuai dengan bidang kompetensinya yaitu TIK. Implikasi dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui kesesuaian minat bisnis mahasiswa Amikom dengan kompetensi yang dimiliki pada prodi S-1 informatika dan S-1 sistem informasi.
Economic Mechanism and Cash Flows Modeling for Reverse Mortgage
Authors: Kuz’mina E. V. , Yanin A. A. 
Published: December 2018

The research is devoted to the economic mechanism of reverse mortgage — a credit product aimed at improving the standard of living of senior citizens, owners of real estate. The idea of the reverse mortgage has been given, as well as the mechanisms of use of real estate owned by senior citizens in order to provide them with additional income. The examples of reverse mortgage in the uS, the uK, Spain and Australia have been given. The authors have also described the methods of reverse mortgage lending in Russia. Based on the analysis of international experience, the economic expediency of investing in this credit tool has been assessed. Considering consumer demand factor, it is possible to calculate the equilibrium rate and, therefore, to find the coordinates of the market equilibrium point. The authors have developed a mathematical model of reverse mortgage for the case of lifetime annuity payments. This model allows to calculate the expected benefits of borrowers and lenders. There have been done (and implemented) two notes that significantly distinguish reverse mortgage modeling from other loan products: 1) a lifetime reverse mortgage does not have a fixed expiration date; 2) when taking a loan of this type, borrowers consider not only consumption, but also accumulation of inheritance. The model allows to calculate the position of break-even points and market equilibrium (relative to the interest rate). This will help economically interested agents to assess the potential of the reverse mortgage market in Russia.
Arranging the Process of Raising Syndicated Loans
Authors: Tarasov A. A. 
Published: December 2018

The article presents the main aspects of organisation, formation and management of a syndicate of banks in the syndicated lending market. A syndicated loan is provided to a borrower by two or more creditor banks on equal terms within one loan documentation package. This market has the following main characteristics: significant amounts of financing; transactions are organised and syndicated by the largest investment and commercial banks; standard legal documentation; centralisation of agency function. The syndication process is a key factor in a successful transaction in the syndicated lending market. The research objective is a structured description of the syndication business process in the credit market. The following tasks have been set and solved: 1) determining the optimal syndication schedule; 2) transactional and legal documents classification; 3) development of methods of risk management of the syndication process. The methodological basis is the process approach to the formation of a syndicate and the role distribution among the bank transaction participants (organisers, underwriters, bookrunners, agents). Based on the regulatory specifics of syndicated lending, legal documents of the process (mandate letter, confidentiality agreement, syndication letters) have been described. The optimal schedule has been proposed to implement a syndicated loan transaction. It includes five stages: 1) planning; 2) formation of a “senior” syndicate; 3) formation of a “common” syndicate; 4) management of the final structure of the syndicate; 5) legal closing of the transaction. Marketing materials (investment presentation, information memorandum) and key transaction activities (press releases publication and bank meeting) have been examined. Key risks of syndicated lending have been defined and described; they include market risk underwriting and funding. From a practical point of view, the article is of interest for representatives of the Russian commercial and investment banks and corporate borrowers who plan to attract corporate financing in the international syndicated lending market.
Specific features of the Russian Economic Growth Model
Authors: Bukina I. S. , Orekhovsky P. A. 
Published: December 2018

The article presents the study of the specific features of the Russian economic growth in 1998–2017. The study objective is to substantiate the growth and decline mechanism in business activity in the Russian economy. This mechanism is determined by the gap in the growth rates of wages and labor productivity in the open economy. Four hypotheses have been formulated: 1) significant cause and effect relationship between exchange rate and economic growth in Russia; 2) wage growth outrunning productivity has a depressing effect on the profitability of the commercial sector; 3) significant differences between the Russian economic growth in 1998–2009 and in 2009–2017, determined by the connection between the excess of the domestic interest rate over the world rate and investments; 4) substantial connection between the domestic interest rate and investment in 1998–2009 which disappeared in 2009–2017. The theoretical analysis and the hypotheses have been based on neoclassical synthesis models. Statistical testing of the hypotheses has been carried out by means of statistical and correlation analysis and methods of econometric analysis of time series. A problem related to wage growth outrunning labor productivity has been identified. Probable significant changes in the Russian growth model in 2018–2020 have been forecasted. They will be caused by the infrastructure development and housing construction. The major conclusion of the study is that there will be a positive effect of the ruble depreciation on labor productivity in the medium term. However, it will be over by the end of 2019 and beginning of 2020. Domestic currency strengthening and outrunning wage growth with the slowing labor productivity reduce the profitability of the commercial sector and put brakes on the economic growth.