bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Basics Interior Architecture 05: Texture + Materials
Authors: Gagg Russell 
Published: October 2018

Basics Interior Architecture 05: Texture + Materials forms an inspiring introduction to many of the materials currently used in the design of interior spaces.

The book explores the choice and use of materials and evaluates the effects of these choices on a space, discussing topics such as light, termperature, acoustics and general atmosphere.
Each chapter assesses a single material, with its inherent flaws and individual qualities, and places it in its historical, geographical and cultural context. Readers are encouraged to consider the sustainability of each material and its future use, and text is accompanied by both historical and contemporary case studies.
Exposure
Authors: Weston Chris 
Published: October 2018

Photography FAQs: Exposure covers every aspect of exposure in photography, from explaining the basics of aperture and shutter speed to resolving difficult lighting conditions, environments and weather, and breaking the rules to create special effects.
It offers detailed responses to key, reader-defined questions drawn from photographic workshops, consumer press and Internet forums. As such, it is an invaluable and handy reference.
The Photography FAQs series is a comprehensive, pocket-size reference for the amateur photographer in the field (or the studio). Each title is formulated as an encyclopaedia of 50 questions and answers covering every aspect of the key photography subjects that come up again and again, including genres such as landscape, portraiture and travel and shooting in monochrome. Each topic is supported by lively, accessible text, inspirational images and clear, easy-to-navigate design that makes this series a quick-and easy reference.
Basics Animation 01: Scriptwriting
Authors: Wells Paul 
Published: October 2018

Basics Animation: Scriptwriting addresses the full range of approaches to scripting and developing for animated films.
It details the issues faced by the animation scriptwriter, and the techniques to overcome them. It also seeks to promote the unique qualities of animation as a form of expression, using many images to illustrate and emphasise points made in the text.
This book looks at genres in animation as a starting point for scripting, employing a range of case studies from feature films to public relations work to independent productions, in order to reveal a range of approaches to writing.
Packaging the Brand
Authors: Ambrose Gavin , Harris Paul 
Published: October 2018

While many other areas of design have commercial aspects, the success of a piece of packaging design is inextricably linked with its ability to sell a product. Packaging the Brand discusses the implications of this commercial function for a designer.
It explores methods of visually communicating the value of a product to its target audience and examines the entire lifespan of a piece of packaging: from its manufacture and construction, to its display in various retail environments, to its eventual disposal and the associated environmental concerns.
Animated Performance
Authors: Beiman Nancy 
Published: October 2018

Animated Performance shows how a character can seemingly 'come to life' when their movements reflect the emotional or narrative context of their situation: when they start to 'perform'.
The many tips, examples and exercises from a veteran of the animation industry will help readers harness the flexibility of animation to portray a limitless variety of characters and ensure that no two performances are ever alike. More than 300 color illustrations demonstrate how animal and fantasy characters can live and move without losing their non-human qualities and interviews with Disney animators Art Babbitt, Frank Thomas, Ollie Johnston and Ellen Woodbury make this a unique insight into bringing a whole world of characters to life.
New to the second edition: A new chapter with introductory exercises to introduce beginner animators to the the world of animated acting; dozens of new assignments and examples focusing on designing and animating fantasy and animal characters.
Stop-motion Animation
Authors: Purves Barry J. C. 
Published: October 2018

Stop-motion Animation explores how all the elements of film-making – camera work, design, colour, lighting, editing, music and storytelling – come together in this unique art form. With tips and suggestions to help you get the most out of your films, and with examples from some of the masters of the craft, Barry Purves shows how to make the most of the movement, characters and stories that typify stop-motion.
With dozens of beautiful new examples from around the world, this new edition includes a project in each chapter, with pointers on finding a story and characters, developing a script and storyboard, constructing puppets and dealing with the practicalities of film-making. These projects combine to lead you through the creation of your first one-minute stop-motion animation.
Perspectives on Place
Authors: Alexander J.A.P. 
Published: October 2018

Perspectives on Place navigates the rich and diverse history of landscape photography and looks critically at how contemporary photographers continue to find new and innovative ways of engaging with the landscape and their surroundings.
Perspectives on Place explores how particular visual approaches have been adopted by photographers and artists to facilitate the communication of ideas and themes, as well as more abstract concepts. Practical issues, such as effective composition and managing challenging lighting conditions are also discussed.
Featuring examples from Fay Godwin, Paul Fusco, Keith Arnatt, Mark Power, Michael Wolf and many more, this book will help you to improve the visual qualities of your landscape images as well as develop your understanding of how to represent the landscape more meaningfully.
Five practical exercises are included in the book, with accompanying discussion questions that relate to the tasks.
Making Photographs
Authors: Simmons Mike 
Published: October 2018

Highlighting the distinction between ‘making,’ rather than ‘taking’ photographs, Making Photographs introduces a structured way of developing creative solutions to the work you want to make, fusing personal ideas with knowledge, compositional elements and practical skills.
Simmons explores a range of photographic practices, including portraiture, landscape, still life and abstract, and discusses techniques such as directorial photography, photomontage and camera-less photography.
With practical exercises and additional reading suggested in each chapter, Making Photographs encourages you to tackle the challenges of the creative process on your own terms, enabling you to make informed choices about your development as a photographer.
Animation in Context
Authors: Collington Mark 
Published: October 2018

Animation in Context is an illustrated introduction to cultural theory, contextual research and critical analysis. By making academic language more accessible, it empowers animators with the confidence and enthusiasm to engage with theory as a fun, integral, and applied part of the creative process.
Interviews with contemporary industry professionals and academics, student case studies and a range of practical research exercises, combine to encourage a more versatile approach to animation practice - from creating storyboards to set designs and soundtracks; as well as developing virals, 3D zoetropes and projection mapping visuals.
Mark Collington focuses on a core selection of theoretical approaches that shape animation narrative, supported by a broader set of shared theoretical principles from the worlds of art, design, film and media studies. This discussion is underpinned by cross-disciplinary thinking on a range of topics including genre, humour, montage and propaganda.
These are applied to the analysis of a range of animated films and projects from Disney and Animé, to independent artist-filmmakers such as Wendy Tilby, Amanda Forbis and Jerzy Kucia. These ideas are also applied to other uses of animation such as advertising, sitcom, gaming and animated documentary.
The Moving Image Workshop
Authors: Freeman Heather D. 
Published: October 2018

If you need a fun, hands-on introduction to core animation techniques - then look no further! Heather Freeman guides you through a wide range of practical projects, helping you establish and build skills in narrative animation, motion graphics and visual effects.
Each chapter begins by summarizing historical and theoretical concerns and connecting them with current practice and applications - all beautifully illustrated with stills from classic commercial and independent films, as well as contemporary examples from student work. Having established this context, the remainder of the chapter focuses on walking readers through their own creative projects.
Topics covered include early animation technologies and techniques, scenes and staging, character animation, animated type, visual effects and motion graphics, pre- through post-production and experimental approaches to motion graphics.
Dozens of sample files are available online, for experimentation and to get readers started on each exercise. The companion website also includes example animations as well as links to recommended software tutorials, recommended artist websites, blogs and animation channels.
Visible Signs
Authors: Crow David 
Published: October 2018

Visible Signs: An Introduction to Semiotics in the Visual Arts (second edition) is an update to the popular first edition, which introduces design students and practitioners to the fundamentals of semiotics.
Basic semiotic theories are taught in most art schools as part of a contextual studies program, but many students find it difficult to understand how these ideas might impact on their own practice. This book explains semiotic terms and theories in relation to visual communication, with illustrative examples taken from contemporary art and design.
Concepts such as signs and signifiers, language and speech are explored within the framework of graphic design and fine art.
The Fashion Image
Authors: Werner Thomas 
Published: October 2018

Great fashion photography, at its best, reflects and shapes the era in which it is made. Whether you are a student, aspiring photographer, or working professional, building a fashion portfolio that aspires to this standard can be daunting. The Fashion Image will help you develop your style through practical advice for image makers.
Beginning with a history of fashion photography, Thomas Werner offers advice on assembling your creative team, casting models, developing shoot concepts, and producing photographs and fashion film for editorial and advertising. Professional practice, including self-promotion, social media, set etiquette, and fashion in a global context are also discussed. This is ‘how to’ at the highest level, with interviews from working fashion photographers, magazine editors, producers, fashion designers, and more, with around 200 color photographs that illustrate the fashion image at its best.
With an extensive list of international resources, including Instagram accounts and several assignments, this book is an essential guide for fashion photographers and film makers.
Illustration
Authors: Male Alan 
Published: October 2018

Illustration: A Theoretical and Contextual Perspective is a comprehensive guide to contemporary illustration. It provides readers with an understanding of the theory, research, conceptual processing and contexts involved in illustration practice.
This book describes a variety of definitions and philosophies of illustration, together with a relevant historical overview.
Illustration introduces the notion of the illustrator as a socially and culturally aware communicator: an able professional with knowledge, understanding and insight regarding the context within which they are working and the subject matter that they are engaged with.
Basics Creative Photography 01: Design Principles
Authors: Webb Jeremy 
Published: October 2018

Basics Creative Photography 01: Design Principles introduces photographers to a more considered approach that can add dynamism and impact to imagery, whatever the style or genre – something that today's editors, curators and publishers are all crying out for.
In an age over-saturated with photographic imagery, this book demonstrates how design awareness can add a new level of depth to your images.
Featured topics: basic design theory; the use of space; positional decisions; the elements of design; line; shape or form; space; texture; light; colour; pattern; rhythm; contrast; scale and proportion; abstraction; movement and flow; containment; emphasis and emotion; juxtaposition; incongruity; mood and emotion
Featured artists: Aleksandr Rodchenko; Angus Fraser; Angus McBean; Ansen Seale; Constantine Manos; Ernst Haas; Henri Cartier-Bresson; Libby Double-King; Martine Franck; Naoya Hatakeyama; Olivia Parker; Pascal Renoux; Steve Hart
Global analysis of continental boundary layer new particle formation based on long-term measurements
Authors: Nieminen Tuomo , Kerminen Veli-Matti , Petäjä Tuukka , Aalto Pasi P. , Arshinov Mikhail , Asmi Eija , Baltensperger Urs , Beddows David C. S. , Beukes Johan Paul , Collins Don , Ding Aijun , Harrison Roy M. , Henzing Bas , Hooda Rakesh , Hu Min , Hõrrak Urmas , Kivekäs Niku , Komsaare Kaupo , Krejci Radovan , Kristensson Adam , Laakso Lauri , Laaksonen Ari , Leaitch W. Richard , Lihavainen Heikki , Mihalopoulos Nikolaos , Németh Zoltán , Nie Wei , O'Dowd Colin , Salma Imre , Sellegri Karine , Svenningsson Birgitta , Swietlicki Erik , Tunved Peter , Ulevicius Vidmantas , Vakkari Ville , Vana Marko , Wiedensohler Alfred , Wu Zhijun , Virtanen Annele , Kulmala Markku 
Published: October 2018

Abstract. Atmospheric new particle formation (NPF) is an important phenomenon in terms of global particle number concentrations. Here we investigated the frequency of NPF, formation rates of 10 nm particles, and growth rates in the size range of 10–25 nm using at least 1 year of aerosol number size-distribution observations at 36 different locations around the world. The majority of these measurement sites are in the Northern Hemisphere. We found that the NPF frequency has a strong seasonal variability. At the measurement sites analyzed in this study, NPF occurs most frequently in March–May (on about 30 % of the days) and least frequently in December–February (about 10 % of the days). The median formation rate of 10 nm particles varies by about 3 orders of magnitude (0.01–10 cm−3 s−1) and the growth rate by about an order of magnitude (1–10 nm h−1). The smallest values of both formation and growth rates were observed at polar sites and the largest ones in urban environments or anthropogenically influenced rural sites. The correlation between the NPF event frequency and the particle formation and growth rate was at best moderate among the different measurement sites, as well as among the sites belonging to a certain environmental regime. For a better understanding of atmospheric NPF and its regional importance, we would need more observational data from different urban areas in practically all parts of the world, from additional remote and rural locations in North America, Asia, and most of the Southern Hemisphere (especially Australia), from polar areas, and from at least a few locations over the oceans.
FENOLOGIA DE <i>Poincianella pyramidalis</i> (TUL.) L. P. QUEIROZ E SUA RELAÇÃO COM A DISTRIBUIÇÃO TEMPORAL DA PRECIPITAÇÃO PLUVIAL NO SEMIÁRIDO BRASILEIRO
Authors: Lima Cosmo Rufino de , Bruno Riselane de Lucena Alcântara , Andrade Alberício Pereira de , Pacheco Mauro Vasconcelos , Quirino Zelma Glebya Maciel , Silva Katiane da Rosa Gomes da , Belarmino Karialane da Silva 
Published: October 2018

A região Semiárida brasileira tem como característica marcante a alta irregularidade da distribuição da precipitação pluvial no espaço e no tempo, com duas estações marcantes, a estação chuvosa, correspondente a um período curto com precipitações pluviais, erráticas e de intensidade muito variável, e a estação seca, período crítico, em geral, de prolongada estiagem, quando as espécies da Caatinga expressam sua fisionomia mais marcante, a caducifolia. As espécies vegetais, nestas condições, apresentam dinâmica de crescimento e desenvolvimento em consonância com os eventos de chuvas. Assim, o objetivo deste estudo foi caracterizar as fenofases de Poincianella pyramidalis e sua relação com a distribuição temporal da precipitação pluvial, que se dá em forma de pulsos. Para o acompanhamento fenológico, 32 indivíduos arbóreos foram selecionados, marcados e monitorados quinzenalmente, na Fazenda Açude, município de Soledade-PB. Para quantificar os eventos fenológicos, foram usados o percentual de intensidade de Fournier e o índice de atividade, registrando-se a presença e ausência das fenofases: brotamento, botão floral, floração (antese), frutificação e senescência, cujos dados foram relacionados com os pulsos e interpulsos de precipitação. Constata-se que as fenofases, brotamento, botões florais e floração em Poincianella pyramidalis se dão em sincronia com a distribuição temporal dos pulsos de precipitação pluvial na área de sua ocorrência. A intensidade e duração das fenofases do desenvolvimento em Poincianella pyramidalis dependem da amplitude e frequência dos pulsos de precipitação ao longo da estação chuvosa. A senescência total das folhas em Poincianella pyramidalisacontece quando os interpulsos de precipitação pluvial se intensificam à medida que avança a estação seca, caracterizando a caducifolia.
Comparison of Model-Scale and Full-Scale Planing Craft Accelerations in Waves
Authors: Judge Carolyn , VanDerwerken Douglas 
Published: October 2018

We examine the degree to which acceleration data from model-scale testing agree with acceleration data from full-scale testing. We find strong evidence that the model testing fails to recreate a certain type of low-acceleration impact that is found in full-scale data. In addition, there is some indication that model-scale testing may underestimate the frequency with which full-scale planing craft experience extreme vertical accelerations. Finally, we present evidence that spectrum type plays only a negligible role in the distribution of vertical and longitudinal accelerations.

1. Introduction
Planing hulls operating at sea experience frequent wave impacts. Extreme impacts can result in structural damage, equipment malfunction or failure, or personnel discomfort or injury, or may require reduced speed to avoid such results. The vertical accelerations measured during these wave slams are used as one of the key design factors for the assessment of onboard comfort level, operational limits, and structural design. However, there is only limited ability to predict the vertical accelerations a planing hull will experience. Computational fluid dynamics models show great promise, but they are still in the validation stages (Fu et al. 2013; Fu et al. 2014; Maousaviraad et al. 2015). Guidelines used in structural design are based on empirical relationships determined from model testing results. Yet, there is little research into the connections between the accelerations measured during model testing in tow-tank-generated waves and the actual accelerations of full-scale planing hulls operating in real seas.
Full-scale measurements of accelerations are obtained under conditions that are hard to know precisely. The wave conditions are typically determined from buoys that are not necessarily located very close to the testing area. In addition, the information from the buoys is generally limited to a significant wave height and modal or average wave period. Researchers often do not have access to information about the frequency distribution of the waves or an estimate of the wave energy spectrum type. Researchers conducting model testing must, therefore, make assumptions about the irregular waves when deciding what waves to generate in the tank. In addition, many tow-tank tests use methods to propel the models that are very different from the self-propelled, nonconstrained motion of a full-scale planing craft. When vertical accelerations are investigated during model testing, little research is conducted on the longitudinal accelerations for the model.
TATA KELOLA DAN METODE PROMOSI INDUSTRI PERBANKAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN LITERASI KEUANGAN NASABAH
Authors: Kesa Deni D. 
Published: October 2018

The purpose of this study is to examine information system success of Accounting Information System based on individual performance and its impact to user satisfaction. The model used in this study is the modified IS Success Model of DeLone and McLean. The study uses primary data and data collection techniques using questionaires distributed to employee of Finance Directorate of University of Indonesia. This study used SEM approach, while analysis used LISREL software. The results showed that system quality and information quality significantly affects the individual performance while the service quality does not affect individual performance. On the other hand, the study finds that individual performance significantly affects user satisfaction. Keyword; system quality, information quality, service quality, user satisfaction, individual performance
A continuum of measures of validity for research in the making fields
Authors: Wang David 
Published: October 2018

With the growth of “making” doctorates in design-related fields comes the need to define how dissertations in these fields achieve doctoral robustness. This paper first suggests that this new category of doctoral degree is justifiable from a historical point of view. A brief survey of how the PhD emerged in the European tradition, and its trajectory through the centuries, reveals there have been previous changes in the areas of study deemed worthy of doctoral distinction. On this view, we can justify awarding doctorates in the “making” fields, from art to architecture, on historical grounds. The aspect that has remained constant through the years, however, is that the doctoral degree signifies inclusion in a community of learners and, in turn, doctoral learning has positively impacted human community in general. Making doctorates should therefore not be so unique and exclusive that they separate themselves from the historic community-building role doctorates have played. The second part of this paper suggests a way towards this inclusivity. This paper proposes a “continuum of measures of research validity” to help researchers (and evaluators) in making doctorates anchor their research logic in measures that have roots in scientific method. The continuum is purposefully broad, beginning with standard measures of scientific research, but stretching those measures all the way to fictive constructions. Within this broad continuum, dissertations in the making fields can comfortably fall within the scope of doctoral research using expanded definitions for measures of validity. The paper concludes with four recommendations for candidates in the making fields, for the committees that guide them, and for the emerging community of making doctoral research as a whole.