bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ten Ships that Rocked the World by G. Richardson
Authors: Distad Merrill 
Published: February 2018

Richardson, Gillian. Ten Ships that Rocked the World. The World of Tens Series. Illus. Kim Rosen. Annick Press, 2015.Although nominally aimed at an audience of 9- to 12-year-olds, this children’s book unconventionally features a formal introduction, concluding epilogue, selected bibliography, further readings list, and a comprehensive index! Author Richardson follows her award-winning first contribution to the World of Tens series, Ten Plants that Shook the World, with this entry recounting the stories of ships significant in world history. The ships range from those of 15th-century, Ming-Chinese Admiral Zheng He’s treasure fleet to the Greenpeace Rainbow Warrior and the super-tanker Sirius Star that was hijacked by Somali pirates and held for ransom in 2008. Along the way, she chronicles Vasco da Gama’s flagship São Gabriel; the Lady Penrhyn which carried 104 women to Australia in 1787 as part of the “First Fleet” of transported convicts; the U.S.S. Susquehanna, that served as Commodore Perry’s flagship on his epic, diplomatic voyage to Japan; the Confederate Navy’s C.S.S. Hunley, the first submarine to sink a warship; the Komagata Maru and its cargo of would-be immigrants from India, turned away from Canada’s shores in 1914; the rechristened steamer Exodus (ex President Warfield), that brought Jewish refugees to the shores of Palestine in 1947; and the motor yacht Granma on which Fidel Castro secretly travelled from Mexico to Cuba in 1956 to incite and lead a revolution.Each vessel is provided with a history, physical description, account of its historical context and significant voyages, and its impact on subsequent world history. Imagined sketches of the experience of some passengers illuminate several of these accounts. All of this provides illustrator Kim Rosen with ample scope to employ photographs to augment her colourful designs and page layouts. The author acknowledges the assistance Capt A.C. Brooking, master mariner, who helped her ensure the accuracy of all things nautical. A book that can amuse, instruct, and be enjoyed by both children, and adults, it is recommended for all school and public libraries. Highly recommended: 4 out of 4 starsReviewer: Merrill DistadHistorian and author Merrill Distad enjoyed a four-decade career building libraries and library collections.
The Fly; The Rat; The Slug; The Worm: Disgusting Critters Series by E. Gravel
Authors: Distad Merrill 
Published: February 2018

Gravel, Elise. The Fly; The Rat; The Slug; The Worm: Disgusting Critters Series. Tundra Books, 2016.These paperback reissues of Governor General’s award-winning children’s author Elise Gravel’s Disgusting Critters series – one that includes further volumes devoted to the spider, the toad, and head lice[!] – serve to bring to an even wider audience Gravel’s whimsical illustrations and sense of humour. Translated from the original French, the captions offer a soupçon of homely scientific information about each critter’s contribution to global ecology. Gravel is also known for her cartoons and graphic novels, and her critter illustrations are mainly sight-gags. Thus, while these books are ideally suited for reading to children from 3 to 6, older children learning to read can/will understand and appreciate the jokes. Recommended for all public, school, and academic curriculum library collections.Highly recommended: 4 out of 4 starsReviewer: Merrill Distad Historian and author Merrill Distad enjoyed a four-decade career building libraries and library collections.
Os desafios atuais do patrimônio cultural
Authors: Moraes Tobias Vilhena de 
Published: February 2018

No ano de 2016, o patrimônio cultural esteve em evidência como nunca. Guerras em países do Oriente Médio ocasionaram a perda de diversos sítios arqueológicos; mudanças estruturantes no processo de gestão administrativa foram aplicadas em órgãos governamentais como no English Heritage (Inglaterra) e no caso brasileiro, em um momento de extrema turbulência política, quando o Ministério da Cultura foi extinto e recriado no prazo de um mês.
As contas de vidro em contextos arqueológicos e a importância das coleções de etnologia africana e afro-brasileira do MAE/USP para estes estudos.
Authors: Lima Alessandro Luís Lopes de , Salum Marta Heloísa Leuba 
Published: February 2018

As contas de vidro estão significativamente presentes nos registros arqueológicos de origem histórica, principalmente em sítios de contato ou relacionados à diaspora africana no Brasil, EUA e Caribe. Esses objetos eram produzidos na Europa e faziam parte de uma rede comercial internacional que as destribuiam através das rotas mercantilistas da época, alcançando as colonias americanas. Destacamos o potencial das coleções de etnologia africana (MAE/USP) para estas pesquisas, possibilitando análises e correlações através da comparação destas contas arqueológicas com as contas de vidro africanas ou de origens históricas dos candomblés do Brasil e que fazem parte do acervo etnográfico do museu.
Construindo uma arqueologia de gênero
Authors: Carrasco Pagnossi Nádia 
Published: February 2018

O artigo tem por objetivo apresentar um relato das impressões obtidas através da experiência de um minicurso ministrado durante a I Semana de Arqueologia da CAJUFS na Universidade Federal de Sergipe em 2015. Nesse minicurso, é evidenciada a necessidade de um maior enfoque de gênero na arqueologia brasileira. Também será realizada uma breve explanação sobre as teorias de gênero aplicadas à arqueologia, considerando-se as diferenças entre as ditas “arqueologia feminista” e “arqueologia de gênero”, e seu desenvolvimento nos contextos mundial e brasileiro.
Editorial
Authors: Pouget Frederic Mario Caires , Carvalho Aline Vieira 
Published: February 2018

É com enorme prazer que apresentamos o décimo oitavo número da Revista de Arqueologia Pública (RAP). A multiplicidade de temas e análises sobre arqueologia se encontram aqui, novamente, apresentadas. Ao longo dos últimos, anos a RAP tem contribuído para dar vazão a diversas vertentes de debates acadêmicos em torno da arqueologia. Vertentes estas que complexificam não apenas o cenário da arqueologia mundial, mas em especial nosso contexto político acadêmico. Dentro dessa proposta, almejamos construir reflexões, pontos de diálogos e algumas provocações, sempre com o intuito de produzir um debate acadêmico de qualidade e significativo a diversos atores sociais. No presente número da RAP, destacamos a proposta de gerar visibilidade aos temas relativos à temática da arqueologia relacionada à cultura afro-brasileira, ao gênero da epistemologia indígena, à educação patrimonial, à historiografia e à arqueologia histórica. Desejamos a todos uma excelente leitura e que se sintam motivados a contribuir ativamente na construção da presente revista. Que o debate possa ser livre, democrático e construtivo.
Arqueologia, História e Direitos Humanos: um estudo da Guerrilha do Araguaia
Authors: Justamand Michael , Mechi Patrícia Sposito 
Published: February 2018

O artigo apresenta algumas considerações sobre algumas das contribuições que a arqueologia pode oferecer ao conhecimento de um dos episódios mais sombrios da ditadura civil-militar brasileira (1964 à 1985): a guerrilha do Araguaia. Ocorrida na região norte do país na tríplice fronteira entre os estados do Pará, Maranhão e Tocantins (à época norte de Goiás) e organizada pelo Partido Comunista do Brasil (PC do B) a guerrilha foi a principal forma de luta contra a ditadura vislumbrada por essa agremiação política, no contexto repressivo estabelecido a partir do golpe de estado que deu início ao último período ditatorial brasileiro. Na guerrilha, quase todos os guerrilheiros foram assassinados, muitos dos quais constam nas listagens organizadas por entidades que reúnem os familiares de mortos e desaparecidos políticos daqueles anos, além de relatos de assassinatos, torturas e desaparecimentos de camponeses da região.
Entre a pena e o cinzel: Histórias de um imperador romano escritas por Eusébio de Cesareia e esculpidas no Arco de Constantino
Authors: Ramalho Jefferson 
Published: February 2018

Este artigo tem por objetivo apresentar informações convergentes e divergentes acerca de Constantino I, imperador romano do início do século IV de nossa era. Para isso, nossos objetos se delimitam entre trechos da escrita de Eusébio de Cesareia, mais conhecido biógrafo do referido imperador, em sua obra Vida de Constantino, e, alguns relevos com imagens e palavras que foram esculpidas no Arco de Constantino, construído possivelmente em 315, com o intuito de prestar-lhe homenagem no ensejo de seu triunfo sobre Maxêncio na chamada batalha da Ponte Mílvia, em 312. Através de um diálogo entre a História e a Arqueologia, esta comunicação se atentará não apenas às informações de um passado distante, mas à maneira com que as relações de poder firmadas naquele momento produziriam efeitos até os nossos dias. Não negando que tais efeitos são de longuíssima duração, fugimos da hipótese de que há uma continuidade na história, mas buscamos perceber que a nossa leitura do passado é, antes de tudo, uma leitura do presente. Para isso, estudamos Constantino a partir de pesquisas que, em certa medida, têm explorado as variadas figuras desse imperador, segundo diferentes fontes históricas. Neste momento, portanto, é que dialogaremos com estudiosos como Paul Veyne e Hartwin Brandt. Devemos também mencionar os referenciais teóricos para a nossa pesquisa, dentre os quais encontram-se J. Derrida, M. Foucault e K. Jenkins, além de outros que transitam nos campos da História, da Arqueologia e da Filosofia.
Group Resume Learning through Drama in Instructional Technology Course
Authors: Diniaty ArtinaD , Fauzi'ah Lina 
Published: February 2018

ABSTRACT: The implementation of group resume learning through drama in instructional technology subjects aimed to create a pleasant atmosphere and improve student creativity in learning so as to facilitate them in understanding the material being studied. The implementation of the research was conducted in four stages: plan, implementation, observation, and evaluation. The results showed that 1) the assessment of drama on group resume learning through drama in instructional technology course is very good, and 2) student response to group resume learning through drama in instructional technology course is very good.
A Study on the Problems of Elected Women Gram Panchayat Members before Contesting Election in Dakshina Kannada District, India
Authors: K.R. Ravishankar 
Published: February 2018

<p>Women representation in Gram Panchayat plays very important role in contemporary Society.Reseration is one of the legislative efforts to empower women especially for the political participation. This article mainly dealt with the problems faced by elected women Gram Panchayat members before contesting Gram Panchayat election. The youngsters were participating in politics and majority of them were also educated .The family head and also political parties were preparing women to contest in the Gram Panchayat elections. Interestingly few respondents were also spent their own money to contest in the Gram Panchayat election.. Some respondents were actively participating in Gram Panchayat activities. But before the elections even if they are not interested to contest election also, either they were forced or prepared to contest in the election. </p>
Dynamic Fracture Characterization From Tracer-Test and Flow-Rate Data With Ensemble Kalman Filter
Authors: Elahi Siavash Hakim , Jafarpour Behnam 
Published: February 2018

Summary
Hydraulic fracturing is performed to enable production from low-permeability and organic-rich shale-oil/gas reservoirs by stimulating the rock to increase its permeability. Characterization and imaging of hydraulically induced fractures is critical for accurate prediction of production and of the stimulated reservoir volume (SRV). Recorded tracer concentrations during flowback and historical production data can reveal important information about fracture and matrix properties, including fracture geometry, hydraulic conductivity, and natural-fracture density. However, the complexity and uncertainty in fracture and reservoir descriptions, coupled with data limitations, complicate the estimation of these properties. In this paper, tracer-test and production data are used for dynamic characterization of important parameters of hydraulically fractured reservoirs, including matrix permeability and porosity, planar-fracture half-length and hydraulic conductivity, discrete-fracture-network (DFN) density and conductivity, and fracture-closing (conductivity-decline) rate during production. The ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) is used to update uncertain model parameters by sequentially assimilating first the tracer-test data and then the production data. The results indicate that the tracer-test and production data have complementary information for estimating fracture half-length and conductivity, with the former being more sensitive to hydraulic conductivity and the latter being more affected by fracture half-length. For characterization of DFN, a stochastic representation is adopted and the parameters of the stochastic model along with matrix and hydraulic-fracture properties are updated. Numerical examples are presented to investigate the sensitivity of the observed production and tracer-test data to fracture and matrix properties and to evaluate the EnKF performance in estimating these parameters.
Образ идеального ученого у современной российской молодежи
Authors: Razina Tat'yana V. , Volodarskaya Elena A. 
Published: February 2018

Introduction. Studying the image of an ideal scientist among modern young Russians is important for understanding their professional preferences and desire to engage in scientific activities in modern conditions of science. The research concentrates on structural and substantial characteristics of the image of a scientist among students and working young people, and also their factors.
Materials and Methods.The stages of the research included methods of semantic differential, laboratory experiment, and factor analysis.
Results. The main stage of the research made it possible to construct the semantic space reflecting the characteristics of the images of an ideal scientist and various cinematographic images of scientists among students and working young people. The image of an ideal scientist had cognitive (ability to formulate problems and express ideas, tolerance for uncertainty, and the discipline of thinking) and personal (purposefulness, resoluteness, adherence to principle, focus on results, high working capacity, versatility, originality, rich imagination) qualities.
Discussion. The students for whom the assimilation of scientific knowledge is the basis for educational activities construct the image of a scientist being guided by their knowledge about real scientists and the idea about scientific activity as a thinking and intellectual work. Assessing cinematographic images reflects this. Working young people have a lack of scientific research in the content of professional activity; they are estranged from scientific reality and suffer from a lack of objective information. Thus, working young people construct the image of a scientist on the basis of their representations about scientists and also cinematographic images, reflecting stereotypes of scientists (often through demonstrating the tools of scientific work). This testifies to the simplification of the image of a scientist among working young people.
Substantial characteristics of the image of an ideal scientist are analogous among working and studying young people. However, the image forming foundation differs in the two studied groups.
Социально-психологическая модель ценностей различных поколений современного российского общества
Authors: Rikel Aleksandr M. , Dorenskaya Svetlana V. 
Published: February 2018

Introduction. The study (a) addresses value hierarchy among different generations in modern Russia and (b) concentrates on how different generations perceive other groups of people and also people of their own age cohort. Different generations of modern Russia were the object of the study; their values became the subject of the study. The paper provides an analysis of various approaches to understanding the “generation” term. The novelty of the research lies in constructing models of how modern Russian generations perceive themselves and each other on the basis of value dispositions.
Methods. These were M. Rokich’s “Value Orientation” technique, the author’s questionnaire for identifying how generations perceive each other, and the author’s questionnaire for revealing values declared by culture. The study involved 100 people (40 men and 60 women born between 1948 and 1997).
Results. The statistical analysis revealed a hierarchy of values for each of the three studied generations. Significant differences in the hierarchies and mutual perception of generations depend on value orientations. Respondents with greater age difference differed the most. Generations perceived each other according to values declared by culture in each group of respondents.
Discussion. Cultural and socio-psychological fundamentals for the formation of generational groups, describing a generational “gap” in transmission of values, helped to interpret the results.The results confirmed the logic of K. Mannheim, M. Mead, E. Toffler, and also recent studies. The value intergenerational gap predicts reduction in age limits to 10–15 years within a single generational cohort. Differences in basic values, attitude to family, work, material and civic values determine how generations perceive each other and also the value gap. Generational groups perceive each other being guided by these values.
Nanotechnology in the Management of Bone Diseases and as Regenerative Medicine
Authors: Mitri Fabio Franceschini , Ingle Avinash P. , Rai Mahendra 
Published: February 2018

Background:
Nanotechnology has demonstrated great potential for the cure of bone infections
through the development of antibacterial nanomaterials. The bone diseases include many skeletal-
related illnesses such as arthritis, bone cancer, osteosarcoma and osteoarthritis, which are the
major causes of mortality in human beings. Moreover, there are no effective treatment strategies
available for such bone diseases. However, these limitations create pressing need to search safe and
efficient novel drugs for clinical treatments. In this context, nanotechnology- based targeted drug
delivery is widely proposed as an effective treatment strategy.

Objective:
Recently, various nanomaterials have been extensively used in the management of bone
diseases. Therefore, we aimed to write a comprehensive review on the role of nanotechnology in
bone diseases.

Methods:
We searched Google and PubMed portals extensively concerning literature of the following
subjects so as to get latest updated information related to current developments in the field of
nanotechnology in the context of bone diseases.

Results:
In the present review, we have discussed the role of the various nanomaterials, which can be
promisingly used in the diagnosis and treatment of dentistry and bone cancer. Further, biomedical
applications of nanomaterials like imaging, diagnostic, drug delivery and their use as regenerative
bone substitutes have also been discussed.

Conclusions:
Considering the recent advances in the field, it can be concluded that the development
of nano-based approaches can be possible, which will play important role in the diagnosis and treatment
of bone diseases, bone regeneration, and tissue reconstruction.
Performance Optimization of Centrifugal Pump for Crude Oil Delivery
Authors: Bellary S.A.I. , Hussain Afzal , Samad Abdus , Kanai R.A. 
Published: February 2018

Crude oil transport is an essential task in oil and gas industries, where centrifugal pumps are extensively used. The design of a centrifugal pump involves a number of independent parameters which affect the pump performance. Altering some of the parameters within a realistic range improves pump performance and saves a significant amount of energy. The present research investigated the pump characteristics by modifying the number of blades and the exit blade-angles. Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes equations with standard k-ε two-equation turbulence closure were used for steady and incompressible flow of crude oil through the pump. The experimental set-up was installed and the pump performance calculated numerically was compared with the experiments. The investigations showed that the number of blades and the exit blade-angles have a significant influence on the head, shaft power, and efficiency. The vortical flow structures, recirculation and reverse flow characteristics around the impeller were investigated to explain the flow dynamics of impeller and casing. A larger number of blades on the rotor showed dominant streamlined flow without any wake phenomena. The combined effect of the number of blades and exit blade angle has led to an increase in head and efficiency through the parametric optimization.
Sistem Peramalan Serangan Organisme Pengganggu Tanaman Menggunakan Metode Double Exponential Smoothing Berbasis Google Map
Authors: Setyaningrum Christiana Ari , Prasetyo Sri Yulianto Joko 
Published: February 2018

Peramalan dan pemetaan Organisme Pengganggu Tanaman (OPT) merupakan salah satu faktor penting bagi petani, dikarenakan dengan pengetahuan tersebut, akan sangat membantu para petani untuk mengetahui penanganan yang tepat terhadap hama yang menyerang. Selama ini, peramalan dan pemetaan Organisme Pengganggu Tanaman masih sangat terbatas. Dengan keterbatasan fasilitas tersebut, dapat dipastikan serangan organisme pengganggu tanaman akan semakin tinggi dan semakin luas daerah serangannya. Sebagai terobosan di bidang pertanian, Sistem Pemetaan dan Peramalan Serangan Organisme Pengganggu Tanaman diharapkan dapat membantu para petani untuk membantu mencegah dan mengurangi serangan hama yang banyak menyerang wilayah pertanian. Mengingat semakin dibutuhkannya sistem yang dapat memetakan dan meramalkan serangan organisme pengganggu tanaman, maka solusi terbaik yang bisa diberikan adalah membangun sistem seperti yang termaksud. Yaitu sistem yang dapat memetakan serangan organisme pengganggu tanaman, dan yang dapat meramalkan serangan hama di masa yang akan datang. Sistem yang dibangun memetakan dan meramalkan serangan organisme pengganggu tanaman di Kabupaten Boyolali dengan peta berbasis Google Map dan dengan peramalan menggunakan Metode Double Exponential Smoothing. Metode Double Exponential Smoothing menggunakan dua kriteria dalam penghitungannya yaitu data serangan dan data gagal panen atau puso. Hasil dari perhitungan menunjukkan adanya serangan tahun 10 tahun mendatang dari tahun 2010 hingga 2019 akan mengalami penurunan jumlah serangan dan ditunjukkan dalam bentuk peta, tabel dan grafik.