bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A EDUCA��O DE JOVENS E ADULTOS: DE PAULO FREIRE �S METAS DO PNE
Authors: Nunes Marcos Teles , Baladeli Ana Paula Domingos 
Published: February 2018

RESUMO
A Educa��o de Jovens e Adultos � EJA consiste em expandir o ensino fundamental e m�dio para pessoas que n�o tiveram oportunidade de estudo na idade correta, respeitando as singularidades da educa��o de alunos adultos. No contexto das pol�ticas p�blicas, a modalidade EJA desperta diferentes reflex�es visto que, historicamente, tem encontrado dificuldades para consolidar-se em termos de reconhecimento social. Esta pesquisa bibliogr�fica tem o objetivo de analisar a modalidade EJA no contexto das pesquisas sobre do PNE. Os dados indicam que a EJA tem sofrido com o descaso das pol�ticas p�blicas, estas que se apresentam pouco efetivas na inser��o e perman�ncia do aluno jovem e adulto na escola. Al�m disso, destacamos o desafio de compreens�o da fun��o social da modalidade como oportunidade formativa que demanda professores qualificados e conscientes das especificidades da Alfabetiza��o de Jovens e Adultos.
Palavras-chave: Educa��o de Jovens e Adultos; Plano Nacional de Educa��o; Paulo Freire.
CONCEITOS, FUN��ES E INSTRUMENTOS SOBRE AVALIA��O DA APRENDIZAGEM: QUAIS AS CONCEP��ES DE PROFESSORES DE UMA ESCOLA EM TIMON (MA)?
Authors: Silva Tiago Rodrigues da , Barbosa Beatriz Bacelar , Costa Odal�ia Alves da 
Published: February 2018

RESUMO
O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar a avalia��o da aprendizagem praticada na escola p�blica-estadual, Centro de Ensino Senador Clodomir Millet, na cidade de Timon, Maranh�o atrav�s das concep��es de professores situando-as em rela��o aos conceitos, fun��es, instrumentos e pr�ticas da a��o avaliativa. Na metodologia, adotou-se uma abordagem metodol�gica de car�ter qualitativa e descritiva por meio de pesquisas bibliogr�ficas e de entrevistas semiestruturas com tr�s professores: dois do g�nero masculino e uma do feminino. Os resultados obtidos apontaram para a avali��o escolar como uma medida de verifica��o da aprendizagem dos discentes atribuindo o ato avaliativo, a fun��o somativa. As provas escritas constituem o principal instrumento para a avalia��o quantitativa e os crit�rios de notas centralizados tamb�m em fatores qualitativos. Constatou-se a que a institui��o escolar, em geral, prop�e uma avalia��o visando � classifica��o dos alunos em reprovados e aprovados e um exerc�cio avaliativo est�tico. Desse modo, o estudo apresentou uma explora��o da avalia��o da aprendizagem tra�ando paralelos entre a teoria e a pr�tica, assim, levantando discuss�es e reflex�es sobre a a��o pedag�gica avaliativa como um ato de reorganiza��o de ensino para os professores.
Palavras-chave: Avalia��o da aprendizagem; Ensino e Aprendizagem; Professores.
Habitar un rol: la tarea del profesor adscriptor de Comunicación visual-Dibujo como oportunidad para reflexionar sobre sus prácticas
Authors: Borges María 
Published: February 2018

El profesor adscriptor participa de la formación de estudiantes de profesorado de Comunicación visual del Instituto de Profesores Artigas, junto con el profesor de Didáctica. La presencia del estudiante practicante habilita procesos de reflexión y análisis de las prácticas de enseñanza del profesor adscriptor. La investigación tuvo un enfoque cualitativo que permitió aproximarnos a las características de las prácticas de enseñanza de profesores adscriptores y a elementos que dan cuenta de la reflexión y análisis de esas prácticas. La Comunicación visual y la práctica docente en el marco de la formación docente son concebidas como espacios subjetivantes abiertos que permiten modos singulares de habitar el rol y la tarea. Los procesos de reflexión y análisis de las prácticas se evidencian a través de la búsqueda de prácticas heurísticas de enseñanza, con sentido epistemológico y ético. Lo heurístico entraña la posibilidad de equivocación y la no certeza de lo encontrado.
PENGARUH KONSELING KELOMPOK DENGAN PENDEKATAN BODY IMAGE COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY TERHADAP SISWI SMK YANG MEMILIKI CITRA TUBUH NEGATIF
Authors: Fazriah Nurul , Fitri Susi , Badrudjaman Aip 
Published: February 2018

Penelitian Quasi eksperimen ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh layanan konseling kelompok dengan pendekatan Body Image Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (BI-CBT) terhadap Siswi kelas XI di SMK Negeri 1 Babelan yang Memiliki Citra Tubuh Negatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI SMK Negeri 1 Babelan sebanyak 6 orang pada kelompok tretment dan 6 orang pada kelompok kontrol. Pengambilan sampel menggunaakan teknik purposive sampling. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen, dengan desain Quasi experimental design dan bentuk desain Non-equivalent Control Group Design. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner MBSRQ dan dianalisis menggunakan Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai sig.= 0.028 pada kelompok treatment yang berarti nilai probabilitas lebih kecil dari nilai signifikansi α = 0.05, dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Hasil analisis dapat diartikan bahwa Konseling kelompok pendekatan Body Image Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (BI-CBT) berpengaruh terhadap body image siswi kelas XI di SMK Negeri 1 Babelan. Siswi yang telah mengikuti Konseling kelompok dengan pendekatan Body Image Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (BI-CBT) dapat memahami dirinya dan mengendalikan pola pikir serta perasaannya terhadap caranya memandang dirinya dan tanggapan dari orang lain. Hal tersebut membuat siswi menjadi lebih mampu untuk menerima diri dan tampil lebih percaya diri.
PENGEMBANGAN DIRI MAHASISWA DI FAKULTAS KEGURUAN IIMU PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS KRISTEN INDONESIA (FKIP – UKI)
Authors: Limbong Mesta 
Published: February 2018

Proses pengembangan diri mahasiswa tidak dengan sendirinya dapat sampai ke tahap otonomi tanpa melalui proses yang seharusnya dilalui, seperti mengikuti kegiatan akademik dan non akademik secara seimbang. Untuk itu, dari ke sebelas aspek yang berhubungan dengan pengembangan diri (religious, perilaku etis, kematangan emosional, kematangan intelektual, kesadaran tanggung jawab, peran sosial sebagai pria atau wanita, penerimaan dan pengembangannya, kemandirian perilaku ekonomis, wawasan persiapan karir, kematangan hubungan dengan teman sebaya, serta persiapan diri untuk pernikahan dan hidup berkeluarga) di beri ruang bagi mahasiswa. Sehingga ke 11 aspek yang ditentukan menjadi indicator pengembangan diri mahasiswa dapat terealisasi secara optimal.
A Posterior Approach to Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Displaced Posterior Cruciate Ligament Tibial Osseous Avulsions
Authors: Hooper Perry O. , Bevan Patrick J. , Silko Christopher , Farrow Lutul D. 
Published: February 2018

Background:
The true prevalence of displaced tibial-sided avulsion injuries of the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL; Video 1) is unknown, and the majority of data regarding management has been published in areas other than the Western world, such as China and India (perhaps due to the higher prevalence of two-wheeler motorcycle accidents in these areas). Despite the rarity of data, a better understanding of the approach, fixation techniques, and outcomes is necessary to provide quality patient care. These injuries generally require surgical intervention as nonoperative management leads to complications—specifically, knee arthrofibrosis
1,2
. There is no consensus regarding the optimal surgical approach for these injuries. A recent systematic review demonstrated that both open and arthroscopic surgical treatment provide satisfactory complication rates and outcomes in the majority of cases
3
. However, the arthroscopic approach can be performed by only a highly skilled arthroscopist; thus, in this article we focus on the open approach to reach a broader audience of capable surgeons.

Description:
The principal steps for open reduction and internal fixation of the tibial avulsion fracture include the following:Place the patient in a prone position and utilize a curvilinear L-shaped incision with the longitudinal portion over the medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle and the transverse portion starting distal to the joint line and extending laterally past the midline.Develop the interval between the semimembranosus and medial gastrocnemius muscles, as originally described by Burks and Schaffer
4
. Lateral retraction of the gastrocnemius muscle exposes the posterior aspect of the capsule, allowing for a vertical capsular incision to adequately visualize the avulsed osseous fragment.Prepare the osseous bed and remove hematoma and/or debris.Reduce the avulsed fragment and obtain provisional fixation with Kirschner wires.Confirm reduction under fluoroscopy with emphasis on sagittal plane alignment.Obtain definitive fixation with the method dictated by the fracture orientation. Options include screw(s) with or without a washer, sutures, Kirschner wires, staples, and toothed plates
2,5–7
.

Alternatives:
An arthroscopic approach can be performed, with results that are similar to those of an open procedure, but considerable expertise is required to perform this procedure arthroscopically. Nonsurgical management is not recommended as it frequently leads to loss of knee motion.

Rationale:
The exact operative indications for PCL injuries remain in question, but we believe that displaced tibial avulsion injuries at the PCL attachment always require operative treatment.
Algunas consideraciones sobre la futura entidad única de resolución de litigios de consumo en el ámbito financiero en España
Authors: Fonticiella Hernández Beatriz 
Published: February 2018

Los estragos que la reciente crisis financiera ha supuesto para los pequeños inversores, atrapados en productos financieros inidóneos a su perfil, han disparado los índices de litigiosidad de nuestro país, saturando una ya maltrecha Administración de Justicia. Parece querer poner coto a esta situación el Proyecto de Ley por la que se incorpora al ordenamiento jurídico español la Directiva 2013/11/UE, del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo, de 21 de mayo de 2013, relativa a la resolución alternativa de litigios en materia de consumo (actualmente en fase de ampliación de enmiendas al articulado), previendo la creación de una entidad única encargada de la resolución alternativa de los litigios acaecidos en el ámbito del sector financiero. En qué clase de entidad única está pensando el legislador es lo que intentaremos bosquejar en las siguientes líneas.
La aplicación del nuevo RGPD en el contexto del tratamiento de datos en la UE
Authors: Gonzalo Domenech Juan José 
Published: February 2018

Resumen: El RGPD ha creado nuevas normas de Derecho internacional privado con el fin de proteger al afectado en supuestos transnacionales de vulneración de su derecho a la protección de datos. La posibilidad que otorga el Reglamento de litigar en el propio domicilio del demandado cumple con la función protectora que siempre debe tener una norma de protección de datos. La compatibilidad con el Reglamento Bruselas I bis supone una ampliación de los foros disponibles –además de solapamientos de foros– y mayores oportunidades de defensa para el afectado, los cuales aumentarán dependiendo del contrato en el que ejerciten tales acciones. Debemos lamentar las nulas novedades en cuanto a la ley aplicable, que nos obligan a seguir aplicando las normas autónomas clásicas. Abstract: The new GDPR has created new rules of private international law to protect those affected in transnational cases from infringing their right to data protection. The possibility given by the Regulation to litigate in the defendant's own home fulfills the protective function that a data protection standard must always have. Compatibility with the Brussels I bis Regulation is an extension of the available forums - although it also implies an overlap of forums - and greater defense opportunities for the affected, which will increase depending on the contract in which they carry out such actions. We must lament the null new developments regarding applicable law, which force us to continue applying the classic autonomous rules. Palabras clave/keywords: Protección/protection, datos/data, reglamento/regulation, europeo/European, privacidad/privacy.
Las cláusulas sorpresivas en los contratos de seguro: ¿Delimitación o limitación? A propósito de la STS 732/2017, de 2 de marzo.
Authors: Ortiz Fernández Manuel 
Published: February 2018

Como se deduce del propio tenor literal de la norma, este tipo de contratos tienen una serie de límites o delimitaciones que excluyen, en determinadas circunstancias, la obligación de la aseguradora de indemnizar al asegurado. Y es que, precisamente el inciso “dentro de los límites pactados” da lugar a que el riesgo asegurado deba delimitarse desde varios prismas: geográfica o territorialmente, temporalmente –como las cláusulas claim made/claim ocurrence–, cuantitativamente –límite agregado, anual, por siniestro, etc.– y causalmente –coberturas globales y específicas, exclusiones legales y convencionales–.
Increasing the Efficiency of Ultrasonic Dispersion System with use of Control Loop to Automatic Frequency Adjusting
Authors: Abbaszadeh J. , Abdul Rahim H. , Najafiaghdam E. , Abdul Rahim R. , Sarrafi S. 
Published: February 2018

Abstract
A novel ultrasonic dispersion system for the dispersing of particles which are mixed in liquid has been proposed in this paper. The frequency of produced ultrasonic wave varies from 30 kHz to 60 kHz with 100 Hz steps. It means that the operating frequency band of designed system is 30 kHz. The maximum and optimum energy of ultrasonic wave can be transfer inside the liquid container with the high efficiency in majority of operating time by the use of some facilities which are implemented in our novel system, so it causes one of the superiority of manufactured system in compare with the other similar systems which are available in markets. Ultrasonic transducers which are used in this system as the generator of ultrasonic wave is the type of air coupled ceramic ultrasonic piezoelectric with the nominal maximum power 50 watt. By the considering of frequency diagram of applied piezoelectric, it can be find out that the piezoelectrics produce the maximum amplitude of ultrasonic wave on their resonance frequency, so this system is designed to work on resonance frequency of piezoelectric, continuously. This is done by the use of control system which is consisted of two major parts, sensing part and controlling part. A Hall Effect current sensor is used as the sensing part and the controlling program is implemented on AVR microcontrollers. In addition, the control algorithm of program is presented in this paper. The manufactured ultrasonic dispersion system has been consisted of 9 piezoelectrics so that it can produce 450 watt ultrasonic energy, totally.
Bayesian Multiple Person Tracking using Probability Hypothesis Density Smoothing
Authors: Hernandez S. , Frean M. 
Published: February 2018

Abstract
We presents a PHD filtering approach to estimate the state of an unknown number of persons in a video sequence. Persons are represented by moving blobs, which are tracked across different frames using a first-order moment approximation to the posterior density. The PHD filter is a good alternative to standard multi-target tracking algorithms, since overrides making explicit associations between measurements and persons locations. The recursive method has linear complexity in the number of targets, so it also has the potential benefit of scaling well with a large number of persons being tracked. The PHD filter achieves interesting results for the multiple persons tracking problem, albeit discarding useful information from higher order interactions. Nevertheless, a backward statespace representation using PHD smoothing can be used to refine the filtered estimates. In this paper, we present two smoothing strategies for improving PHD filter estimates in multiple persons tracking. Results from using PHD smoothing techniques in a video sequence shows a slight gain in the cardinality estimates (meaning the number of persons in a particular video frame), but good performance in the individual location estimates.
Vibration Analysis of Cantilever Smart Structure by using Piezoelectric Smart Material
Authors: Waghulde K. B. , Kumar Bimlesh 
Published: February 2018

Abstract
The field of smart structures and smart materials has been an emerging area of research for last few decades. A smart structure would be able to sense the vibration and generate a controlled actuation to it, so the vibration can be minimized. For this purpose, smart materials are used as actuators and sensors. In this paper, some literature review is given about smart structure and smart material. Piezoelectric material is used as smart material and cantilever beam is considered as a smart structure. Different positions are considered for the model analysis. In this case, the modal analysis are found out by using ANSYS and MATLAB.
Virtual Figure Presentation using Pressure-Slippage-Generation Tactile Mouse
Authors: Zhou Yiru , Yin Xuecheng , Ohka Masahiro 
Published: February 2018

Abstract
Since our tactile mouse can generate not only distributed pressure but also slippage force, it is expected that it can enhance the reality degree of virtual reality generated by it compared to conventional tactile displays. In previous works, this tactile mouse was effective for edge tracing of virtual figures. However, advanced tests are required using psychophysical experiments to evaluate this tactile display. In this paper, four virtual relief-like figures, a triangle, square, pentagon and circle, are presented using the tactile mouse. These virtual figures have a constant height of around 1 mm against the background. To evaluate the effectiveness of combined presentation of pressure and slippage, not only pressure but also tangential force is generated on the tactile pad on which an operator puts his finger in combined presentation tests when the mouse cursor travels on the figure. In a series of experiments, five male subjects judge which figure is presented. It is found that the percentage of correct answers is increased in the combined presentation when the circle and pentagon are presented. Therefore, the combined presentation provides plain virtual sensation to allow the operator to more easily understand the sensation.
Versatile Sensor Platform for Autonomous Sensing in Automotive Applications
Authors: Lieschnegg M. , Lechner B. , Fuchs A. , Mariani O. 
Published: February 2018

Abstract
This paper presents the development of a versatile sensor platform used for autonomous data acquisition. The key advantages of the platform are its compact design, implemented onboard sensors, standard interfaces to connect application specific sensors and subsequently simple installation and low costs for the preparation of a measurement task. The paper provides details of the platform design and key characteristics. Practical exemplary applications in the field of automotive sensing, covering thermal management related and passenger comfort related measurement tasks, are presented.
Design of Auto-Focusing Modules in Cell Phone Cameras
Authors: Lai L. K. , Liu T. S. 
Published: February 2018

Abstract
Endowed with Hall-effect sensors and voice coil motors, cell phone cameras as intelligent systems are capable to execute auto-focusing for acquiring sharp image. For the use of cell phone cameras, this study presents an innovative auto-focusing module. When coils are powered, induced magnetic fields generate N and S poles around iron cores in the actuator. Unlike voice coil motors that employ Lorentz force, the motion of the moving part in this study is arisen from a magnetic pole property - same poles repel each other while opposite poles attract each other. Using a threedimensional finite element method, we calculate electromagnetic and mechanical characteristics including current variation of coils, displacement and velocity of the moving part, and actuation force. Simulation results show that the proposed auto-focusing module achieves rapid response and low power consumption.
A Hybrid MAC Mechanism for Multiple Load Intelligent Vehicle Transportation Network
Authors: Liu Yuan , Wang Yuhao , Chen Siyue , Li Xiao , Rao Zhengfa 
Published: February 2018

Abstract
The Media Access Control (MAC) mechanism of intelligent vehicle communication network meets a new challenge due to the multiple load data traffic and high speed mobility. This paper proposes a hybrid MAC mechanism which takes the advantages of both TDMA and CSMA mechanism. This hybrid mechanism is based on TDMA, while CSMA mechanism is added in time slots to improve the slot utilization in both high and low load networks. Through the simulation in NS2 we compare the results of the hybrid MAC protocol with those of using CSMA and TDMA individually. It is verified that in terms of flexibility and reliability in channel utilization, packet loss ratio and fairness index, the hybrid MAC protocol is superior. The hybrid mechanism makes the MAC layer self-adaptively switch between TDMA and CSMA according to the data traffic load.
Deformation Forecast of Flexible Material Process By Spline Finite Element Method and Application
Authors: Yaohua Deng , Bingjing Li , Sicheng Chen , Jiyuan Chen , Liming Wu 
Published: February 2018

Abstract
This paper provides a new computing method for the amount of deformation of flexible materials by spline finite element. Firstly, it analyzes the deformation of single yarn in the way of cubic spline interpolation, with the idea of spline finite element; it takes the flat fabric as anisotropic material to build a simple surface model with the use of bicubic interpolation, so as to deduce to the formula of flat fabric’s deformational displacement under the stress. Finally, it takes the line graphic element for object to get the amount of deformation and to compensate it in quilting, test result show that the position error scope of quilting is 0.093~0.186mm, the accuracy is higher than excellence grade of quilting which refers to national standard FZ/T81005-2006.
A Versatile Lattice Based Model For Situation Recognition From Dynamic Ambient Sensors
Authors: Mittal Sangeeta , Gopal Krishna , Maskara S.L. 
Published: February 2018

Abstract
Recent advances in acquisition, storage, and transmission of data from sensors in digital format has increased the need of tools to support users effectively in retrieving, understanding, and mining the information contained in such data.Extraction of domain specific actionable information like occurrence of one of the predefined “situations” is desirable. Major difficulties in achieving this extraction are 1) Source of Data, that is, number and type of sensors deployed is highly variable even for one type of application, 2)Availability of domain specific labeled training data is critical for computation of situations.In this paper, we propose a versatile method based on formal concept analysis to overcome these difficulties in modelingsensor based situations.Our method, making use of contexts as intermediate form of sensors data, works on any number and type of sensors. It is alsoinstance-independent and eliminates need of training, when applied to various instances of similar application.For illustration, we model and perform real time recognition of activity of a person in indoor home environment with ambientsensors.The embedded sensors captureusage and proximity of human beings to objects.We apply the model learnt from one house, foractivity recognition of new persons across different new houses. The recognition results obtained have high precision and recall.