bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF BILAYER TABLET CONTAINING DICLOFENAC SODIUM AS SUSTAINED RELEASE AND ALOE VERA GEL POWDER AS IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Authors: PADEKAR HARSHAD , LOHOTE OMKAR 
Published: July 2019

Objective: The objective of the present investigation is to design formulate and characterized the bilayer tablet containing Diclofenac sodium and Aloe Vera gel powder. In which diclofenac sodium is sustained release and Aloe Vera gel powder is immediate release. In order to produce a single dosage form containing two different classes, drug are widely prescribed by the physician to have better patient compliance.
Methods: Bilayer tablet was prepared by direct compression, The immediate release layer of Aloe Vera gel powder was prepared by using different excipients such as starch, sodium starch glycolate, lactose, talc etc. sustained release layer of diclofenac sodium was prepared by using HPMC K4M, lactose, Talc Magnesium stearate, talc etc. for preparation of bilayer tablet sodium starch glycolate are use as super disintegrants in immediate release tablet and HPMC K4M are use as controlled release polymer. Various Preformulation parameter i.e. Identification, melting point, compatibility study, solubility are checked. Micromeritics properties of powder blend such as bulk density, tapped density, hausner’s ratio, Carr’s index, angle of repose are performed. Post-compression parameter was done such as hardness, friability, weight variation, drug content uniformity, thickness, in vitro drug release.
Results: Result was found within the limit of the standard of optimized formulation. The drug release of the tablet was in the range of 82 to 92%in 8 h.
Conclusion: Bilayer tablet was prepared by optimized batches of both layers. The prepared tablets showed satisfactory results for various evaluation parameters. The optimized formulation based on all the parameter A1 (Sodium starch glycolate) is selected for the immediate release layer and D3 (HPMC K4M) was selected for the controlled release layer. The drug release mechanism was found to be zero order release depends upon diffusion.
SUBJETIVAÇÕES RIZOMÁTICAS E A IDEIA DE CORPO SEM ÓRGÃOS EM A FÚRIA DO CORPO, DE JOÃO GILBERTO NOLL
Authors: Almiro Francisca Gilmara da Silva , Silva Roniê Rodrigues da 
Published: July 2019

O trabalho apresenta uma leitura da obra A Fúria do corpo, de João Gilberto Noll, a partir dos conceitos de Corpo sem Órgãos e Rizoma propostos pelos filósofos franceses Gilles Deleuze e Félix Guattari. Nesse sentido, objetiva estudar a construção identitária das personagens da referida narrativa, estabelecendo uma associação com essas noções filosóficas, problematizando, sobretudo, a errância das personagens e a linguagem utilizada para a composição da obra. Ao longo da leitura crítica, destacaremos como o texto de Noll nos desafia à construção de sentidos através de uma subjetividade constituída a partir de linhas de fuga, ideia discutida pelos filósofos supracitados. Ao adentrarmos no texto ficcional pelo viés de tais linhas, é possível entender como as personagens percebem e vivem suas experimentações rizomáticas. Desse modo, não se pretende aqui atribuir sentidos fechados à narrativa, mas sugerir que o Corpo sem Órgãos e o Rizoma são características que representam as experiências errantes das personagens encontradas na escrita de Noll.
Palavras-chave: Literatura Brasileira Contemporânea. João Gilberto Noll. Identidade. Corpo sem Órgãos. Rizoma.

THE RHIZOME AND THE IDEA OF BODY WITHOUT ORGANS IN THE FURY OF THE BODY, BY JOÃO GILBERTO NOLL

Abstract: This paper presents a reading of The Fury of the Body, by João Gilberto Noll, based on the concepts of Body without Organs and Rhizome proposed by French philosophers Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari. It aims to study the characters’ identity construction, establishing an association with these philosophical notions, exploring, especially, the characters’ wandering nature and the language used in the composition of the work. Throughout this critical reading, emphasis will be given on the way Noll’s text challenge us to construct directions through a subjectivity built from escape lines, a concept defined by Deleuze and Guattari. By reading the narrative through these lenses, it is possible to understand how the characters perceive and live their rhizomatic trials. Thus, the intention here is not to attribute closed meanings to the narrative, but to suggest that the Body without Organs and the Rhizome are features that represent the characters’ wandering experiences in The Fury of the Body.

Keywords: Contemporary Brazilian Literature. João Gilberto Noll. Identity. Body without Organs. Rhizome.
Uma perspectiva antropológica do feminicídio nos contos de Marina Colasanti
Authors: Gomes Carlos Magno 
Published: July 2019

Este artigo apresenta um estudo acerca das regulações do feminicídio nos contos de Marina Colasanti: “Uma questão de educação”, da coletânea Contos de amor rasgados (1986), e “Uma ardente história de amor” e “Porém e igualmente”, da obra Um espinho de marfim e outras histórias (1999). De acordo com os estudos antropológicos de Vânia Pasinato (2011) e Lia Zanotta Machado (2014), exploramos os sentidos desse crime como uma prática de controle moral e físico da mulher e está atrelado à questão da honra masculina. Entre os corpos femininos que sofrem essa violência, destacamos o assediado e o sacrificado como as imposições do repertório patriarcal conforme as teorias de Elódia Xavier (2007). Por essa perspectiva, defendemos a tese de que a estética da desregulação de gênero, em Colasanti, é construída por recursos literários que promovem a revisão do imaginário masculino e abrem espaço para o questionamento das formas sociais de controle e punição do corpo feminino.
CADERNO DE RESUMOS | I Simpósio Nacional Jornalismo Profissional e o Ensino Universitário na Era da Convergência: Práticas Processos e Produtos
Authors: Sousa Joana Belarmino de 
Published: July 2019

É com grata satisfação que entregamos aos pesquisadores brasileiros, professores, estudantes e toda a comunidade da área do jornalismo e da comunicação, os anais do I Simpósio Nacional Jornalismo Profissional e o Ensino Universitário na Era da Convergência: Práticas Processos e Produtos.Cumprindo o calendário anual de realização de eventos nacionais, o Programa de Pós-graduação em Jornalismo (PPJ) realizou, no período de 20 a 22 de novembro de 2017, o I Simpósio Nacional Jornalismo Profissional e o Ensino Universitário na Era da Convergência: Práticas Processos e Produtos, tendo como objetivo central reunir especialistas, pesquisadores e toda a comunidade acadêmica envolvida nos programas de pós-graduação em jornalismo e comunicação da região Nordeste e do país, em torno do debate sobre a era da convergência e os desafios para a formação universitária.
REVISTA TURMA DA MÔNICA JOVEM: Um híbrido Brasil Japão
Authors: SANTOS Miriam , SERRÃO Patrícia 
Published: July 2019

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar a revista Turma da Mônica Jovem analisando-a enquanto produto de comunicação e categorizando-a. A nossa hipótese de trabalho era que tanto a Revista turma da Mônica Jovem, como similares não são o que normalmente se entende por manga, mas tampouco se enquadram nas definições clássicas de quadrinhos. Estas revistas seriam algo novo, surgido do contato entre a cultura japonesa e brasileira. A metodologia que utilizamos foi a revisão bibliográfica e documental. Concluímos que a revista Turma da Mônica Jovem e demais veículos similares constituem-se em uma nova forma de entretenimento cultural, com elementos tomados de empréstimo tanto dos quadrinhos quanto dos mangas. Palavras-chaveComunicação; História em Quadrinhos; Manga; Hibridismo Cultural; Turma da Mônica.Abstract The purpose of this article is to analyze the magazine Turma da Mônica Jovem analyzing it as a product of communication and categorizing it. Our working hypothesis was that both the Revista Revista da Mônica Jovem magazine and similar ones are not what is usually meant by manga, but neither do they fit into the classic definitions of comics. These magazines would be something new, arising from the contact between Japanese and Brazilian culture. The methodology we used was the bibliographical and documentary review. We conclude that the magazine Turma da Mônica Jovem and other similar vehicles constitute a new form of cultural entertainment, with elements borrowed from comics and manga.KeywordsCommunication; Comics, Manga, Cultural Hybridism; Turma da Mônica.
INTERDISCIPLINARIDADE COMO CAMINHO PARA A ABERTURA TEÓRICA DO JORNALISMO
Authors: De Souza Paes Paula , Cavalcanti Carneiro de Almeida Gabriela 
Published: July 2019

Entrevista concedida à Revista Latino-americana de Jornalismo - Âncora, no departamento de Jornalismo da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina – UFSC–, pela pesquisadora Doutora Gislene Silva. Gislene é JORNALISTA e professora da UFSC. Pós-Doutora em Jornalismo pela Universidade de São Paulo, USP, (2009) e pela Universidad Complutense de Madrid, UCM, Espanha (2016). Doutora em Ciências Sociais pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (2000). Integra o quadro docente do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Jornalismo da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Nossa entrevistada é autora do livro “O sonho da casa no campo: jornalismo e imaginário de leitores urbanos” (Insular, 2009) e integra o corpo editorial de diferentes revistas, como a Estudos em Jornalismo e Mídia (POSJOR/UFSC), a Comunicação, Mídia e Consumo (ESPM) e a Contracampo (UFF). Gislene foi Coordenadora do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Jornalismo da UFSC (2010-2012) e Secretária-Geral da COMPÓS - Associação Nacional dos Programas de Pós-Graduação em Comunicação (biênio 2013-2015). Suas atividades de pesquisa e docência abarcam principalmente os seguintes temas: crítica de cobertura jornalística, cultura e imaginário na mídia noticiosa, noticiabilidade, teoria do jornalismo. Ela também é líder do Grupo de Pesquisa Crítica de Mídia e Práticas Culturais. A entrevista foi conduzida pela doutoranda da UFSC, Gabriela Cavalcanti Carneiro de Almeida, e pela editora-geral da Revista, Paula de Souza Paes, professora visitante do Programa de Pós-graduação em Jornalismo da Universidade Federal da Paraíba –UFPB. Palavras-chave | Jornalismo; Teoria do Jornalismo; Interdisciplinaridade; Ciências Sociais; Campo científico do Jornalismo.Keywords | Journalism; Theory of Journalism; Interdisciplinarity; Social Sciences; Scientific field of Journalism.
Balanced Scorecard como Ferramenta Estratégica para Pequenos Municípios
Authors: Taffarel Marinês 
Published: July 2019

A Administração Pública requer de forma sistemática mecanismos de eficiência e eficácia na execução de suas ações. A Lei de Responsabilidade Fiscal proporcionou um completo e profundo reordenamento das finanças públicas, entretanto não apresenta uma visão de longo prazo, especialmente no que diz respeito à conformação estratégica dos órgãos públicos, orientada para elevação consistente de seu desempenho. O objetivo geral desta pesquisa consiste em apresentar uma estrutura de implantação do Balanced Scorecard e analisar as vantagens e benefícios, bem como os principais obstáculos à sua implantação nos pequenos municípios. Os procedimentos metodológicos são de pesquisa descritiva, bibliográfica e documental. A estrutura do Balanced Scorecard proposta é construída a partir do modelo aplicado no setor privado por Kaplan e Norton e adaptado às particularidades legais e necessidades gerenciais da gestão pública municipal. Os resultados da pesquisa indicam que a implantação do Balanced Scorecard como instrumento de tradução da visão, planos e estratégia de governo pode proporcionar inúmeros benefícios, ao contemplar medidas de efetividade, eficiência, eficácia e economicidade dos serviços públicos.
Cost Effective Method for Toxicity Screening of Pharmaceutical Wastewater Containing Inorganic Salts and Harmful Organic Compounds
Authors: Strade Elina , Kalnina Daina 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
Pharmaceutical wastewater biological treatment plants are stressed with multi-component wastewater and unexpected variations in wastewater flow, composition and toxicity. To avoid operational problems and reduced wastewater treatment efficiency, accurate monitoring of influent toxicity on activated sludge microorganisms is essential. This paper outlines how to predict highly toxic streams, which should be avoided, using measurements of biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), if they are made in a wide range of initial concentration. The results indicated that wastewater containing multivalent Al3+ cations showed a strong toxic effect on activated sludge biocenosis irrespectively of dilutions, while toxicity of phenol and formaldehyde containing wastewater decreased considerably with increasing dilution. Activated sludge microorganisms were not sensitive to wastewater containing halogenated sodium salts (NaCl, NaF) and showed high treatment capacity of saline wastewater. Our findings confirm that combined indicators of contamination, such as chemical oxygen demand (COD), alone do not allow evaluating potential toxic influence of wastewater. Obtained results allow identifying key inhibitory substances in pharmaceutical wastewater and evaluating potential impact of new wastewater streams or increased loading on biological treatment system. Proposed method is sensitive and cost effective and has potential for practical implementation in multiproduct pharmaceutical wastewater biological treatment plants.
Experimental Study of CT-densitometry on Physical Phantoms
Authors: Mikhnin A. E. , Kalinin P. S. , Levchenko E. V. , Ting Van 
Published: July 2019

Objective: to assess the accuracy of CT densitometry as a method for measuring the X-ray density of an object, as well as factors affecting the measurement results.Material and methods. X-ray density indicators were measured in various zones of phantoms containing drinking water with a volume of 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 l, as well as 5 identical vials with a capacity of 0.25 l with iopromide solutions with a concentration of 0, 5.2, 7.6, 10 and 20 ml/l. For each phantom, from 5 to 10 scans were made, followed by measuring the X-ray density of the contents in the central zone closest to the CT system center of rotation, and two zones located to the periphery from the center of rotation.Results. As a result of analyzing the values of measuring X-ray density in various parts of water-containing phantoms, an increase in the values of X-ray density near the center of rotation of the system and in the upper sections of the phantom with an increase in the volume of phantom was revealed. In the lower peripheral zone in 1.5 and 2.0 liter phantoms, the X-ray density was unchanged. The overestimation of the X-ray density values of the CT images of phantoms with small and large concentrations of iopromide during co-scanning compared with separate scanning was determined.Conclusion. CT densitometry is a highly sensitive method for measuring the X-ray density of image elements, however, the X-ray density of neighboring structures and the location of this zone relative to the center of rotation of the CT system affect the CT densitometry results. During jointly scanning phantoms of various densities, their mutual influence and the appearance of specific artifacts in the form of dark stripes on the lines of continuation of horizontal levels and “pulling up” the edges of these horizontal contrast levels to the center of rotation of the system were noted.
Análise de impacto regulatório no sistema jurídico brasileiro como mecanismo estatal de regulação
Authors: Carchedi Karine Silva , Ferrer Walkiria Martinez Heinrich 
Published: July 2019

A proposta cinge-se na questão do modo em que a Avaliação de Impacto Regulatório pode se fundamentar juridicamente para encontrar validade para sua utilização em território pátrio. Um dos mecanismos amplamente utilizados para fomentar a regulação é a Avaliação do Impacto Regulatório (AIR) como condição do processo decisivo, e criação de um novo plano a ser utilizado por agentes reguladores. A presente pesquisa, pautada do método indutivo, com o propósito de alcançar objetivos que enveredam na relevância da utilização da Avaliação de Impacto Regulatório (AIR), foi realizada no modelo qualitativo, com levantamento de dados e análise dos entes regulatórios.
Minbizi-zelula amak eta seinalizazio-bideak
Authors: Crende Olatz , Garcia-Gallastegi Patricia 
Published: July 2019

Azkenengo urteotan tumoreak azpipopulazio heterogeneoz osatuta daudela iragarri da. Populazio horien artean minbizi-zelula amak edo ingelesez Cancer Stem Cell (CSC) ditugu, tumore berriak sortzeko ahalmena dutenak. Hori dela-eta kartzinogenesiaren erresistentzia terapeutikoarekin erlazionatu dira. Hainbat zelula ama ezagutzen dira: garapen enbrionariokoak, ehun helduetakoak eta minbizi-zelula amak. Guztietan seinalizazio-bide berak aktibatzen dira zelulen beharretara: Wnt, Notch, Hedgehog eta hazkuntza-faktoreak. Egoera normalean, seinalizazioa aktibatzean ligando-hartzaileak eta hainbat molekula erreakzio kateatuan nukleora bideratzen dira eta gene ezberdinen transkripzioa eragiten dute; beste gauza batzuen artean, zelulen proliferazioan, desberdintzapenean, heriotzean, mugimenduan edota morfogenesian parte hartzen dute. Seinalizazio-bidea desregulatzen bada, egoera patologiko bat sor daiteke aktibazioaren ondorioz, esaterako minbizia edo endekapenezko gaixotasun bat. Idazki honetan azalduko dugu nola erlazionatzen den seinalizazio-bide horien desregulazioa kartzinogenesiaren sorrerarekin, bereziki minbizi-zelula amen biziraupena sustatuz. Minbiziari aurre egiteko hainbat estrategia elkartu behar dira. Ezagutu behar da nola adierazten diren seinalizazio-bideak tumore bakoitzean eta zein diren horien arteko elkarrekintzak, tratamendu espezifikoagoak diseinatzeko.
Hubungan antara Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe, Asupan Fe, Protein dan Vitamin C dengan Kejadian Anemia di Puskesmas Kalasan
Authors: Ratnasari Arum Dyah , Gunawan I Made Alit , Mursyid Abidillah 
Published: July 2019

Background : Iron deficiency anemia is one of the most common disorders that occur during pregnancy. Factors affecting anemia there is a wide range between low intake of other nutrients (intake of protein, iron, and vitamin C). Besides the low compliance of pregnant women in consuming iron tablet is one of the causes of the prevalence of anemia remains high. Data from health center Kalasan shows the percentage of anemia in pregnant mothers in 2015 by 22%.
Objective : This study aims to determine the relationship between compliance of pregnant women consume iron tablet, intake of iron, protein and vitamin C with anemia in health center Kalasan.
Methods : The study was conducted using cross sectional design in health center Kalasan in September through November 2016. The sample is third trimester pregnant women who totaled 41 people who meet the criteria for inclusion and exclusion. Samples were taken by way of Systematic Random Sampling. Data collected from mothers consuming compliance iron iron tablet, intake of iron, protein, vitamin C and anemia status. The data obtained in the test statistic used in the bivariate analysis were Chi Square test.
Result : After analyzed the results get most expectant mothers dutifully consume the iron tablet (70.7%), iron intake in good (65.9%), protein intake in good (68.3%), vitamin C intake in good (65.9%) and anemia (70.7%).
Conclusion : There is relationship compliance pregnant women consume iron tablets with anemia, there is a relationship iron intake with the incidence of anemia, there is a relationship of protein intake with the incidence of anemia, and no association of vitamin C intake with the incidence of anemia.
Keywords: Compliance rate, Iron tablets, Iron intake, Protein, Vitamin C, Anemia
Berat Badan, Panjang Badan dan Faktor Genetik sebagai Prediktor Terjadinya Stunted pada Anak Sekolah
Authors: Leksananingsih Hetriana , Iskandar Slamet , Siswati Tri 
Published: July 2019

Background: Riskesdas in 2013 showed that Yogyakarta (DIY) had a prevalence of stunted new kid in school is less than the national average, which is 14.9% (MOH, 2013). Stunted or short, is a linear growth retardation has been widely used as an indicator to measure the nutritional status of individuals and community groups. Stunted can be influenced by several factors: birth weight, birth length match and genetic factors.
Objective: To determine the weight, length of low birth weight and genetic factors as predictors of the occurrence of stunted on elementary school children.
Methods: The study was a case control analytic. Research sites in SD Muhammadiyah Ngijon 1 Subdistrict Moyudan. The study was conducted in May and June 2015. The subjects were school children grade 1 to grade 5 the number of cases as many as 47 children and 94 control children. With the inclusion criteria of research subjects willing to become respondents, was present at the time of the study, they have a father and mother, and exclusion criteria have no data BB and PB birth, can not stand upright. The research variables are BBL, PBL, genetic factors and TB / U at this time. Data were analyzed by chi-square test and Odd Ratio (OR) calculation. Results: In case group as much as 91.5% of normal birth weight and length of 80.9% of normal birth weight, most of the height of a normal mother and father as many as 85.1%. In the control group as much as 78.7% of normal birth weight and 61.7% were born normal body length, height mostly normal mom and dad that 96.7% of women and 90.4% normal normal father. Statistical test result is no significant correlation between height mothers with stunted incidence in school children, and the results of chi-square test P =
0.026 with value Odd Ratio (OR) of 3.9 and a range of values from 1.091 to 14.214 Cl95%.
Conclusion: High maternal body of mothers can be used as predictors of the occurrence of stunted school children and mothers with stunted nutritional status have 3.9 times the risk of having children with stunted nutritional status.

Keywords: BBL, PBL, Stunted, Schoolchildren
Perilaku Mengosok Gigi Kebiasaan Makan dan Minum Tinggi Sukrosa dengan Kejadian Karies Gigi pada Siswa Di MIN Jejeran
Authors: Purnamasari Nita Listian , Hartini Th Ninuk Sri , Herawati Herawati 
Published: July 2019

Background: One of the biggest dental health problems experienced by school children is dental caries. Dental caries occurs due to poor tooth brushing behavior and bad eating and drinking habits of bad sucrose.
Objective: To know the relationship between the behavior of brushing teeth, eating habits and drinking high sucrose with the incidence of dental caries.
Method: The type of this study included observational research with cross sectional study design. The study was conducted at MIN Jejeran 2 in February to May 2017. The research subjects were grade I to V students who were presented in and were willing to be respondents totaling 274 students. The research variables are the behavior of brushing teeth, eating habits and drinking high sucrose, and dental caries.
Result: The study showed that dental caries in male pupils 96 students (35%), higher than female 84 students (30.7%). The majority of 266 students (97.1%) had brushing behavior with good behavioral categories. High sucrose foods that are often consumed by students are; Crackers, sweets, biscuits, and sweetbreads. High sucrose drinks that are often consumed by students are tea and homemade milk. Data analysis used Chi-Square and OR (Ood Ratio) test.
Conclusion: There was no significant correlation between toothbrushing behavior with dental caries occurrence (p> 0,05). There was a significant relationship between the behavior of brushing teeth with the habit of eating and drinking high sucrose (p <0.05).

Keywords: brushing teeth, eating and drinking high sucrose, dental caries