bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN COGNITIVE STYLE AND STUDENTS’ LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT ON GEOMETRY SUBJECT
Authors: Udiyono Udiyono , Yuwono Muhammad Ridlo 
Published: February 2018

The objective of the research is to identify whether there is positive correlation between cognitive style and students’ learning achievement on geometry subject. The research is classified as correlational quantitative research. The independent variable is cognitive style while the dependent variable is students’ achievement on geometry subject. The population of the research is all students of mathematics education program at Widya Dharma University in the academic year of 2015/2016. The sample is the students in semester IV B. It was taken by cluster random sampling. The instrument to determine cognitive style is psychiatric test, GEFT, which is developed by Witkin in 1977. While the instrument that is used to get students’ achievement data on geometry subject is test. The technique of data analysis is simple linear regression analysis. The result of the research is there is positive correlation between cognitive style and students’ learning achievement on geometry subject. The coefficient determination is r2 = 0.6209. It means the increase and decrease of students’ learning result on geometry subject 62.09% can be explained by cognitive style with linear correlation equation Ŷ= -2.9650 + 4.6513X. Meanwhile, 37.91% is influenced by other factor. 13 out of 17 samples are categorized as students FD and 4 students are classified as FI. The mean score of students FD is 16 while students FI is 59.5385. It means students FI has better learning achievement than students FD on geometry subject..
Formação docente e a mediação de conflitos na escola
Authors: HAMMES LUCIO JORGE , Jodar Ivonete Afonso 
Published: February 2018

Este artigo apresenta resultados de uma pesquisa de intervenção com pressupostos da abordagem qualitativa, desenvolvida com docentes, durante um curso de formação de mediadores, de uma escola municipal de Jaguarão-RS. O objetivo era qualificar os docentes para contribuir com a resolução de conflito no ambiente escolar. Propôs-se evidenciar ações na escola, decorrentes de um ambiente cooperativo e aquelas ações que revelam um ambiente de coação, construindo estratégias de mediação para enfrentar as manifestações de violência. A partir dos dados coletados foi possível identificar que as ações docentes requerem flexibilidade do planejamento pedagógico fundamentado no diálogo em busca de um aprendizado dos princípios de uma educação para a paz. Os resultados indicam para a necessidade de formar pessoas para a mediação de conflitos.
Educação, Ensino de História e Reminiscências de Discentes Quilombolas Acerca da Educação Básica
Authors: Silva Paulo gutemberg 
Published: February 2018

O presente trabalho propõe analisar a questão da Educação Básica através de discentes de graduação e pós-graduação Quilombolas da Universidade do Rio Grande – FURG, essa proposição ocorrerá pela metodologia de História Oral com coleta de dados que ocorrerá por depoimentos e entrevistas semi-estruturadas, buscando em reminiscências de suas vivências estudantis no Ensino Fundamental e Médio e, também em espaços não formais de ensino, que trataram do ensino de História, especificamente da História do Negro no Brasil. Aproximando-se de completar quinze anos, a Lei nº 10.639/2013 que tornou obrigatório o Ensino de História da África, do Negro no Brasil e de Cultura Afro-Brasileira, é perceptível que a referida lei possibilitou a incorporação destas temáticas em documentos curriculares e livros didáticos, até então silenciada no país. Por outro lado, os esforços da implementação nos últimos anos tem demonstrado que apesar das atualizações normativas, até mesmo incluídas em várias agendas, ainda estamos longe de arrancá-las de certa invisibilidade e marginalidade. Examinaremos as relações entre Ensino de história, memória, consciência histórica, direcionando assim os processos mentais fundamentais, na perspectiva da produção de experienciação, interpretação e orientação, em forma de pensamento, identidade e sentido histórico através da narrativa. Temos a proposição de desencarcerar, reedificar e recuperar as lembranças de Inclusão da História da África e do Negro no Brasil, transcorrido nas histórias de vida e durante processo estudantil desses egressos na educação básica.
Fagervikin kiinalaisen huvimajan kolme tulkintaa: Maisema, maku ja matka
Authors: Sivonen Seppo 
Published: February 2018

Fagervikin ruukinkartanon maisemapuutarhaan 1780-luvulla rakennettu kiinalainen huvimaja on Suomessa edustavin esimerkki 1700-luvulla Euroopassa vallinneesta chinoiserie-muodista. Artikkelissaan Seppo Sivonen tarkastelee chinoiserien uusimman tutkimuksen näkökulmasta Fagervikin kiinalaisen huvimajan perustamista ja tehtävää 1700-luvun jälkipuoliskon maisemaestetiikassa, muuttuneissa makutottumuksissa ja kuvitteellisessa matkassa Kiinaan. Puutarhojen kiinalaisaiheet muistuttivat eurooppalaisten kauppa-komppanioiden kauppamatkoista Kiinaan ja tarjosivat toisaalta tilaisuuden mieli-kuvitukselliseen vaelteluun eksoottisessa idässä. Eri tulkinnat selittävät aiempaa moni-puolisemmin huvimajan rakentamisen motiiveja ja merkitystä Fagervikin ruukinomistajien elämänpiirissä.

Interpretations of the Chinese pavilion of Fagervik – the landscape, taste and journey In the landscape garden of Fagervik Manor in Inkoo there is a Chinese pavilion built by lieutenant Mikael Hisinger in 1780’s. This article seeks to investigate how the ideas of a new landscape garden, principle of sharawagdi and mode of chinoiserie diffused to Fagervik by making use of Everett Roger’s theory of diffusion of innovations. Mikael Hisinger become acquainted with the ideas of landscape garden and chinoiserie during his study trip to Europe in the years 1783 - 84 and before that in his home manor. He received impulses to design a Chinese pavilion also from Sweden and indirectly from architect William Chambers from England. The article indicates that “Chinese-style” diverse landscape of Fagervik and chinoiserie was not only motives to build a Chinese pavilion. A new pavilion was a gift to Mikael Hisinger’s father Johan Hisinger who belonged to the wealthy Swedish merchant class. A journey to a new pavilion via a bridge or waterways linked him allegorically with Sweden’s international commercial networks and trade of Swedish East Indian Company.
Intangible investment in the EU and US before and since the Great Recession and its contribution to productivity growth
Authors: Corrado Carol , Haskel Jonathan , Jona-Lasinio Cecilia , Iommi Massimiliano 
Published: February 2018

This paper uses a new cross-country cross-industry dataset on investment in tangible and intangible assets for 18 European countries and the US. We set out a framework for measuring intangible investment and capital stocks and their effect on output, inputs and total factor productivity. The analysis provides evidence on the diffusion of intangible investment across Europe and the US over the years 2000-2013 and offers growth accounting evidence before and after the Great Recession in 2008-2009. Our major findings are the following. First, tangible investment fell massively during the Great Recession and has hardly recovered, whereas intangible investment has been relatively resilient and recovered fast in the US but lagged behind in the EU. Second, the sources of growth analysis including only national account intangibles (software, R&D, mineral exploration and artistic originals), suggest that capital deepening is the main driver of growth, with tangibles and intangibles accounting for 80% and 20% in the EU while both account for 50% in the US, over 2000-2013. Extending the asset boundary to the intangible assets not included in the national accounts (Corrado, Hulten and Sichel (2005)) makes capital deepening increase. The contribution of tangibles is reduced both in the EU and the US (60% and 40% respectively) while intangibles account for a larger share (40% in EU and 60% in the US). Then, our analysis shows that since the Great Recession, the slowdown in labour productivity growth has been driven by a decline in TFP growth with relatively a minor role for tangible and intangible capital. Finally, we document a significant correlation between stricter employment protection rules and less government investment in R&D, and a lower ratio of intangible to tangible investment.
Air Asia Crisis Communications Strategies and Malaysia Airlines: A Content Analysis
Authors: Warsihantari Ni Ketut Dimar , Putra I Gusti Ngurah 
Published: February 2018

The aviation industry is one of the most vulnerable industrial sectors to the crisis. Failure to manage the crisis they face can threaten their lives. Therefore, managers of airline companies are required to have the ability to manage crisis and communicate in crisis situations. Crisis communication strategy becomes an important part in crisis management. This study uses content analysis of the crisis communication strategies used by AirAsia and Malaysia Airlines in their respective aircraft accidents on December 28, 2014 and March 8, 2014. This research found that both companies were fast enough to respond to crises despite differences in strategy they use in responding the crisis. AirAsia emphasizes the use of apology without ignoring compensating, while Malaysia Airlines emphasizes compensation without ignoring apology.
Analisis Karakteristik Kimia dan Sifat Organoleptik Tepung Ikan Gabus Sebagai Bahan Dasar Olahan Pangan
Authors: Wirawan Wayan , Alaydrus Syafika , Nobertson Ronaldy 
Published: February 2018

Tepung ikan gabus yang diteliti saat ini hanya dilakukan beberapa pengujian karakteristik kimia. Masalah dalam penelitian ini apakah pembuatan tepung dari ikan gabus sebagai bahan dasar dalam pembuatan berbagai olahan dapat dilakukan, dengan tujuan untuk menghasilkan tepung ikan gabus sebagai bahan dasar olahan yang tinggi akan protein. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan analisis laboratorium, data yang dikumpul berupa data pengamatan serta pendapat panelis terhadap pendapat organoleptik. Penyajian data dalam bentuk tabel yang nantinya dianalisis sehingga diperoleh hasil apakah tepung ikan gabus sangat baik digunakan sebagai bahan olahan. Kemudian dibandingkan dengan standar yang digunakan. Hasil menunjukan bahwa pengujian karakteristik kimia tepung ikan gabus untuk kadar air yang diperoleh 10%, kadar abu 2,94%, kadar lemak 13,81%, kadar serat 21,83% dan kadar protein 65,3%. Hasil ini sesuai dengan yang ditetapkan Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) yang artinya tepung olahan dari ikan gabus dapat digunakan sebagai bahan olahan.
La institucionalización de los adultos dependientes. Características de la atención pública a nivel nacional y en Nuevo León.
Authors: Meza Palmeros José Alejandro , Martínez Segura Mónica Minerva 
Published: February 2018

El objetivo del presente trabajo es caracterizar la situación social de los adultos dependientes institucionalizados en México y Nuevo León, para lo cual se revisaron diversas fuentes oficiales de información: cifras correspondientes al Censo Nacional de Población y Vivienda; Dirección General de Información en Salud; Directorio Estadístico Nacional de Unidades Económicas y del Presupuesto de Egresos de la Federación de los años 2012 al 2017 y el gasto público en salud a través de la plataforma del Subsistema de Cuentas en Salud. Así mismo, se integró información solicitada vía Instituto Federal de Acceso a la Información a través de la plataforma de transparencia. A partir del análisis de la información recabada se señala un importante descuido de la atención a la dependencia tanto en México como en Nuevo León, dentro de un marco de reducción presupuestal que afecta particularmente a los adultos mayores cuya institucionalización y acogida ha sido derivada fundamentalmente al ámbito privado y a la caridad.
Are there differences within pre-school aged Pacific peoples’ hospital presentations with preventable conditions?
Authors: Dekker Damaris , Kokaua Jesse , Oben Glenda , Simpson Jean , Richards Rose 
Published: February 2018

Aim. To describe the top five causes of preventable health conditions among Pacific children (Cook Island, Fijian, Niuean, Samoan, Tongan, Tokelauan) aged 0-4 years living in New Zealand (NZ), and to make comparisons of these rates with NZ’s population who were of neither Maori nor Pacific ethnicity (NMNP).
Method. This study is a retrospective analysis of preschool Ambulatory Sensitive Hospitalisations (ASH) by ethnicity. The data, from 2010 to 2014, was extracted from The National Minimum Dataset.
Results. The top five preventable health conditions among Pacific under 5’s were asthma and wheeze, gastroenteritis, dental, skin infections and pneumonia. Rates for all Pacific children with any of the ASH conditions were four to five times higher among Pacific, than among NMNP, from 2000 to 2014. Pacific children were also significantly more likely to present with bronchiectasis and rheumatic fever or rheumatic heart disease (RR 25.7 and 26.4 respectively).
Conclusion. Pacific children aged 0-4 years are more likely to be exposed to health conditions that are considered preventable . The most common preventable health conditions experienced by Pacific children were asthma and wheeze, gastroenteritis, dental, skin infections and pneumonia. These findings highlight the importance of investing in effective prevention strategies to further investigate and address the underlying causes of these conditions.
Kesetaraan Gender dalam Pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Putra Deni Adi 
Published: February 2018

Penulisan artikel ini yaitu bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan serta memberikan rekomendasi tentang masalah kesetaraan gender dalam pembelajaran di sekolah dasar khususnya pada buku ajar tematik kelas IV. Secara umum, istilah gender oleh masyarakat sering diartikan sebagai jenis kelamin. Masalah kesetaraan gender sering dijumpai di lingkungan sekolah dan masyarakat. Pada lingkungan sekolah masalah kesetaran gender salah satunya dapat ditemukan pada bahan ajar yang berupa buku ajar tematik atau buku paket untuk siswa. Dalam buku tema tematik untuk siswa sekolah dasar terdapat poin-poin materi yang tidak mendukung adanya ketidaksetaraan gender, hal ini sangat kontradiksi dengan isi poin-poin dari progam Sustainable Development Goals yang dicanangkan oleh pemerintah Indonesia demi menciptakan masyarakat yang demokratis. Keseteraan gender perlu diberikan kepada siswa sekolah dasar melalui buku ajar atau kurikulum buku yang telah disusun, terutama dalam materi mengenai cita-cita yang seharusnya profesi apapun ditampilkan dalam bentuk dua gender, misalkan profesi polisi juga menampilkan gender perempuan. Kata Kunci: Kesetaraan Gender dan Pembelajaran di SD
Les situations de gestion : Entre intentionnalité et problématisation
Authors: Schmitt Christophe 
Published: February 2018

La notion de situation est étonnamment très peu mobilisée en management. L’objectif de cet article est de s’interroger sur la pertinence de cette notion pour comprendre la complexité des organisations. Nous montrons aussi que cette notion permet d’envisager les différentes interactions entre les acteurs, leur intentionnalité ou encore la dynamique de ces interactions. Au final, nous proposons une définition de la notion de situation de gestion.
Créer une communauté de personnes pour faciliter la réussite des transferts d’entreprise
Authors: Albert Marie-Noëlle 
Published: February 2018

Le transfert de propriété est un processus complexe (Van Teeffelen et al. 2011). L’objet de cet article est de comprendre la complexité de ce transfert au regard des cédants et des repreneurs en tant que personnes (complexes). Se basant sur le paradigme épistémologique constructiviste pragmatique, deux types d’informations empiriques (des entrevues et des autopraxéographies) ont été utilisés. Le travail réflexif réalisé sur le matériau empirique a mis de l’avant que les cédants et les repreneurs ont une vision différente d’un même processus. Or, les difficultés vécues lors de la transition apparaissent essentiellement à cause d’une alchimie qui ne s’opère pas entre les cédants et les repreneurs (Picard & Thévenard-Puthod, 2004). Il serait donc important de mettre en place des moyens favorisant cette alchimie. La création de communauté de personnes à l’aide d’un tiers peut permettre de favoriser le dialogue et contribuer à créer un commun constructif.
Construction d’un modèle pour stimuler et renforcer les coopératives de Mexico. Une stratégie de la triple hélice
Authors: Rivera Igor 
Published: February 2018

Parmi les programmes plus importants que le ministère du Travail de Mexico a développés en 2015 et 2016, on trouve « Apoyo para el Desarrollo de Sociedades Cooperativas de la Ciudad de México ». Afin de mener le projet à terme, le ministère du Travail a embauché les services de l’Instituto Politécnico Nacional (IPN) pour donner de la formation et d’accompagnement à 136 sociétés coopératives en 2015 et 281 en 2016. Ce document a l’intention de discuter la mise en place du modèle pour stimuler et développer les sociétés coopératives. À l’effet d’avoir d’arguments solides dans ce document, il a été nécessaire de décrire la relation existante entre le gouvernement (ministère du Travail/STyFE), l’académie (IPN) et le secteur productif dans le programme offert par le ministère du Travail.
Le député et son double : l’amitié entre Alexandre Ribot et Georges Foissey
Authors: Badier Walter 
Published: February 2018

Cet article vise à interroger la relation très singulière nouée, durant plusieurs décennies, entre l’un des hommes politiques majeurs de la Troisième République, Alexandre Ribot (1842-1923), et un courtier maritime de Calais, Georges Foissey (1825-1914). Bien qu’officiellement peu impliqué dans la politique institutionnelle, le second a transmis au premier sa connaissance du terrain électoral, les rudiments du « métier d’élu » et a assuré, dans la 2 e circonscription de Boulogne-sur-Mer entre 1878 et 1885, la fonction de « député résidant », permettant ainsi à son ami de se consacrer à sa carrière politique nationale.
Person-Centered Learning using Peer Review Method – An Evaluation and a Concept for Student-Centered Classrooms
Authors: Dolezal Dominik , Posekany Alexandra , Roschger Christoph , Koppensteiner Gottfried , Motschnig Renate , Pucher Robert 
Published: February 2018

Using peer assessment in the classroom to increase student engagement by actively involving the pupils in the assessment process has been practiced and researched for decades. In general, the literature suggests using peer review for project-based exercises. This paper analyzes the applicability of peer assessment to smaller exercises at secondary school level and makes recommendations for its use in computer science courses. Furthermore, a school pilot project introducing student-centered classrooms, called “learning office”, is described. Additionally, a concept for the implementation of peer assessment in such student-centered classrooms is outlined.
We introduced two traditional secondary school classes consisting of a total of 57 students to the peer assessment method within the scope of the same software engineering course. The peer students assessed two of 13 exercises using the Moodle workshop activity. The students evaluated these two exercises using an anonymous online questionnaire. At the end of the course, they rated each of the 13 exercises regarding their learning motivation.
Overall, the anonymous feedback on the peer review exercises was very positive. The students not only obtained more feedback, but also received it in a timelier manner compared to regular teacher assessment. The results of the overall rating of all 13 exercises revealed that the two peer reviewed exercises have been rated significantly better than the other eleven exercises assessed by the teacher. Evidence therefore suggests that peer review is a viable option for small- and medium-sized exercises in the context of computer science education at secondary school level under certain conditions, which we discuss in this paper.
Fault Diagnosis Method for Hydraulic Pump Based on Fuzzy Entropy of Wavelet Packet and LLTSA
Authors: Fei Wang , Liqing Fang , Ziyuan Qi 
Published: February 2018

As the vibration signal characteristics of hydraulic pump present non-stationary and the fault features is difficult to extract, a new feature extraction method was proposed .This approach combines wavelet packet analysis techniques, fuzzy entropy and LLTSA (liner local tangent space alignment) which is one of typical manifold learning methods to extracting fault feature. Firstly, the vibration signals were decomposed into eight signals in different scales, then the fuzzy entropies of signals were calculated to constitute eight dimensions feature vector. Secondly, LLTSA method was applied to compress the high-dimension features into low-dimension features which have a better classification performance. Finally, the SVM (support vector machine) was employed to distinguish different fault features. Experiment results of hydraulic pump feature extraction show that the proposed method can exactly classify different fault type of hydraulic pump and this method has a significant advantage compared with other feature extraction means mentioned in this paper.
Effect of Modeling Variables upon Projection of Corrosion-Induced Bridge Post-Tension Tendon Failures
Authors: Hartt William H. 
Published: February 2018

Construction via post-tensioning (PT) has evolved over the past 60 y as an often preferred approach to affecting integrity for large concrete structures. In the case of bridges, tendon ducts typically contain multiple 15.24 mm (0.600 in) diameter, seven wire strands of minimum tensile strength 1,960 kN (270 ksi), and are invariably grouted. However, failures have been reported as a consequence of corrosion caused by either chemically or physically deficient grout. In response to this a methodology was developed and reported whereby the timing of wire and strand fractures and tendon failures can be projected. The present paper reviews basics of the modeling approach and evaluates the influence of modeling variables upon failure projections. These variables include the following: (1) analysis variables (generation of random numbers), (2) strand/tendon stress, (3) wire/strand strength, (4) number of tendons, and (5) tendon length. The significance of each is discussed and results are related to the timing of tendon failures on bridge structures.