bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
RESPON SEISMIK STRUKTUR RANGKA DINDING PENGISI YANG DIMODEL DENGAN ELEMEN SHELL PENUH DAN PARSIAL
Authors: Suryantini Putu Ratna , Sukrawa M. , Budiwati I. A. M 
Published: June 2019

Abstract: Research on the seismic response of in-filled frame structure has been done with in-filled frame model as full and partial shell elements. The wall is considered active until the maximum load on the full shell models, while the partial shell model using the gradual load with the strength of the wall is considered inactive if the stress of the wall exceeded the wall strength The 4 storey hotel building with full wall in x-direction and wall with opening in y-direction were modeled in SAP 2000 as 3D infilled-frame using full and partial shell element. In Mxy models, both wall were included in the model, while in My models, only the wall in y-direction included. Therefore, 4 models were obtained, there are full shell model MxyShPn and MyShPn and partial shell model MyShPar and MyShPar. In addition, 2 diagonal strut models MxyS and MyS and an open frame model MOF were made as comparison. Prior to model 3D structure, validation models were created using test result condited by other as reference. For that purphose 5 2D models were created there are open frame model MOF, single strut model MST, multiple strut model MSG, full shell model MShPn and partial shell model MShPar. From validation models, it is apparent that the MxyShPar model mimic the behavior of tested structure better than the other models. From the 3D models analysis result show that the displacement in x-direction of MxyShPn, MxyShPar, MxyS were 89%, 85%, 84% smaller than those of MOF, respectively inclusion of wall in the models, also reduce the internal forces and reduse the natural period of the sctructure.
Öğrenciyi Merkeze Almak: Turist Rehberliği Eğitiminde Uzman Mantosu Yaklaşımı
Authors: SEZEREL Hakan , ÖZOĞUL Tuğçe 
Published: June 2019

Bu çalışmada, uzman mantosu yaklaşımının turist rehberliği eğitiminde uygulanabilirliği tartışılarak, öğrencilerin uzman mantosu yaklaşımı tabanlı derslere yönelik algıları sunulmaktadır. Nitel araştırma metodolojisi çerçevesinde tasarlanan bu çalışmada, fenomenolojik bir araştırma tasarımı kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu, Anadolu Üniversitesi Turizm Fakültesi Turizm Rehberliği Programı’nda 2016-2017 bahar döneminde Drama derslerine katılan tüm öğrenciler oluşturmuştur. Çalışma grubuna 14 öğrenci (12 erkek, 2 kadın) dahil edilmiştir. Veri toplama aracı olarak araştırmacılar tarafından açık uçlu sorulardan oluşan soru formu geliştirilmiştir. Drama oturumları öncesinde, sırasında ve sonrasında, oturumların sözlü ve yazılı geri bildirimleri toplanmış ve betimsel analizler yapılmıştır. Son olarak, dramanın katkıları ve uygulama sürecine yönelik sonuç ve önerilere yer verilmiştir.
Validation of endovascular and open thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair in Ontario health administrative databases
Authors: Rocha Rodolfo V. , Al-Omran Mohammed , Hussain Mohamad A. , Lee Douglas S. , Forbes Thomas L. , Lindsay Thomas F. , Ouzounian Maral 
Published: June 2019

Purpose: The positive predictive value (PPV) of endovascular and open thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm (TAAA) repair coding was assessed in
Ontario health administrative databases.

Methods: Between 1 January 2006 and 31 March 2016, a random sample of 192 patients was identified using Canadian Classification of Health Intervention (CCI) procedure codes and Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP) billing codes from administrative data. Blinded chart reviews were conducted at two cardiovascular centers to assess the level of agreement between the administrative records and the corresponding patients’ hospital charts. The PPV was calculated with 95% confidence intervals using hospital charts as the gold standard.

Results: The PPV for the single endovascular TAAA repair code, 1ID80GQNRN, was 0.90 (0.78, 0.97). A combination of all nine CCI open
TAAA repair codes was performed, with a PPV of 0.62 (0.47, 0.76). The combination of any one of the nine CCI codes AND the single OHIP code for open TAAA repair (R803) rendered a PPV of 0.98 (0.90, 1.00).

Conclusions: Endovascular TAAA repair may be identified using a single CCI code (1ID80GQNRN). Open TAAA repair may be identified using a combination of CCI and OHIP codes. Researchers may therefore use administrative data to conduct population-based studies of endovascular and open repair of TAAA.
Airfild evacuation center: experience of the interaction between the medical service of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, the Disaster Medicine Service and the Ambulance Service
Authors: Mursalov A. U. , Minnullin R. I. , Makhnovskii A. I. 
Published: June 2019

Relevance. One of the important tasks in the provision of emergency medical care to victims of the mass-causalty incident is a medical triage in order to determine the priority of medical care and the priority of medical evacuation.Intention. To work out issues of interaction between the medical service of the Armed Forces of Russia, the Disaster Medicine Service and the Ambulance Service.Methodology. The program of the 16th All-Russian Congress “Ambulance 2017”, tactical and special exercises on the deployment of airfield evacuation center were included as a training and demonstration event . According to the plan of the exercise, several mass-causalty areas resulted from terrorist attacks along the border of the Leningrad Region.Results and discussion. To accomplish the tasks, an evacuation center was deployed with a capacity of up to 200 wounded and sick per day, evacuation capability of 32 stretcher wounded, and 4 h deployment time. During the exercise, non-invasive screening studies to proactively diagnose intracranial hematomas (portable infrared scanner), tension pneumothorax, hemopericardium, intrapleural and intra-abdominal bleeding (portable US device using FAST protocol), acute blood loss (portable laboratory analyzer) were performed in addition to standard examinations. To determine the priority of medical evacuation of victims, an improved Revised Trauma Score (RTS) scale with user-friendly software for Android mobile devices (smartphone, tablet) was used. In case of mass-causalty event and a shortage of specialized sanitary transport, those who needed urgent specialized medical care were transferred from an evacuation center via radial evacuation to specialized medical organizations subordinated to the Ministry of Defense, the Ministry of Health and the subjects of Russia.Conclusion. The feasibility of deploying an airfield evacuation center to eliminate the health effects of emergencies was determined by potential discrepancy between evacuation capacities of air transport and ambulances, on one hand, and the need to temporarily accommodate (including isolation) and provide emergency health care to victims.
The role of the syndrome of chronic adaptive overstrain in the pathogenesis of wound disease
Authors: Novitskii A. A. , Kobiashvili M. G. 
Published: June 2019

Relevance. More than 13.2 million injuries are recorded every year in Russia. For example, in 2005–2015 the level of injuries among the population of Russia was 92 ‰. Severe and combined injuries can be complicated by traumatic disease, which often occurred in the military when conducting combat operations.Intention.To present the mechanism of chronic adaptive overstrain syndrome in the pathogenesis of wound disease.Methodology. Wound disease is a special case of a traumatic disease, with an open wound with disrupted integrity of the skin and adjacent internal organs due to traumatic factors. The basis of the material was the author’s research on the study of chronic adaptive overstrain syndrome in 2500 servicemen of the Soviet Army in combat operations in the Republic of Afghanistan in 1979–1989.Results and Discussion. In contrast to a traumatic disease of peacetime, wound disease in a war is accompanied by impaired functional reserves in the form of an adaptive (environmental-occupational) stress syndrome due to “disturbing” combat stress factors. The main manifestations of chronic adaptive overstrain syndrome in military personnel are decreased body resistance to banal infections; high infectious morbidity throughout the year, regardless of the season; the growth of areactive forms of infectious diseases against the background of allergization; chronic inflammatory and recurrent processes; low rates of wound and other injuries healing; high frequency of infectious complications in the treatment of wounds; a significant weakening of the bactericidal properties of the skin; frequent occurrence of reactive arthritis in diseases for which joint damage is not typical.Conclusion. Extreme military factors result in depletion of the functional and structural reserve of compensatory processes of the body, with a state of pre-disease and complicated wound healing. Thus, initial manifestations of chronic adaptive overstrain syndrome due to combat stress in soldiers should be corrected as soon as possible.
Community-Based Tourism (CBT): A Way of Creating and Enhancing the Livelihood of Local People
Authors: Hong Long Pham , Thi Thanh Kieu Nguyen 
Published: June 2019

Abstract: Aiming to sustainable development, community-based tourism (CBT) is popular and effective means of the local livelihoods’ enhancement, the preservation of traditional culture values as well as environmental conservation. Therefore, CBT is a form of tourism which has been developed in some remoted areas in Vietnam. The paper explains the role of CBT in the livelihood transformations via tourism activities, analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of CBT development and consequently recommends a number of practical solutions for developing CBT in Vietnam in the forthcoming time.
Keywords: CBT, livelihood, local people, Vietnam.
Developing Environmental Services in Vietnam
Authors: Phuong Chu Thi Mai , Huong Nguyen Thi , Anh Tu Thuy 
Published: June 2019

Abstract: In the current trend, human activities of production and activities have discharged a large amount of waste. This makes the pressure to handle environmental pollution increasing. Therefore, environmental services have become an important economic sub-sector of many countries including Vietnam. In Vietnam, as of 2017, have 3,769 enterprises operate in the field of environmental services. Of which, more than 80% are non-state enterprises, about 1% are FDI enterprises and the rest are state-owned enterprises. Enterprises mainly focus on services with high demand resulting from the requirements of the 2005 Law on Environmental Protection, such as designing, manufacturing, and building waste treatment systems; environmental monitoring and analysis; consulting, training, providing environmental information. This paper provides a general analysis of businesses operating in the environmental services industry, the situation of attracting FDI into the industry, pointing out the causes and shortcomings in the development of the industry and giving some discussions and recommendations for developing environmental services in Vietnam
Keywords: Environmental services, FDI, Vietnam.
Sustainable Development and Social, Ecological, and Economic Transformation in Vietnam: Insights for Policy
Authors: Spangenberg Joachim 
Published: June 2019

Abstract: Vietnam is at crossroads: being a middle income country now, it has to deal with social, economic and environmental challenges better known from affluent countries, while still being in the transition from an agricultural to an industrial in a society transiting from rural to urban. At the same time, Vietnam has to prepare for the diverse impacts of climate change, a process beyond its control, by developing adaptation measures safeguarding the social and environmental basis of the society and economy. This requires strategic planning with a focus on enhancing the resilience of economy and society; supporting differentiation and diversity is a core element of this, in rural as much as in urban settings. Current policies need to be updated to accommodate both the value of diversity, and the long term perspective required to mitigate climate change impacts.
Keywords: Vietnam, Social Ecological and Economic Transformation, polarisation, industrialisation, urbanisation, market risks, environmental threats
Effect of K Substitutions on Structural and Superconducting Properties in Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2-xKxCa2Cu3O10+ Compounds
Authors: Hai Duc Tran , The An Pham , Thi Kim Anh Do , Hoang Linh Vu , Hoang Ha Pham , Khac Man Nguyen 
Published: June 2019

Abstract: Effect of K substitutions on structural and superconducting properties in Bi-Pb-Sr-Ca-Cu-O (BPSCCO) system has been investigated. Bulk Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2-xKxCa2Cu3O10+d (where x = 0.00; 0.04; 0.08 and 0.1) samples were fabricated by using the solid-state reaction method. Structural properties of the samples were examined by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) measurement. All samples showed co-existence of Bi-2223 and Bi-2212 superconducting phases. Interestingly, a formation of the Bi-2223 was decelerated and that of the Bi-2212 was accelerated with increasing K content (x). Superconducting properties of the samples were characterized by using temperature dependences of resistance and field dependences of magnetization data. Both onset and offset transition temperatures were found to decrease, those were correlated to the decreases in residual resistance ratio (RRR). The 65 K magnetization curves of K- substituted samples were enlarged in comparison with that of the pure one. Enlargements of the magnetization curves were possibly attributed to the appearance of additional point-like defects generated by substitutions of K into Sr site.
Keywords: BPSCCO, substitutions, flux pinning, defects.
Symmetry Two-axis Tilt Angle Capacitive Sensor System
Authors: Thi Thuy Ha Tran , Dac Hai Nguyen , Thanh Tung Bui 
Published: June 2019

Abstract: This paper presents the design, fabrication and operation of a highly symmetrical two-axis capacitive sensor. The proposed sensor consists of five electrodes, including of an excitation electrode and two pairs of sensing electrodes with exactly the same dimensions, arranged at identified symmetrically locations on a 3D printed hollow sphere, which containing dielectric medium formed by the partly filled oil and the remaining air. The proposed sensor can measure the tilt angle about the x-axis and y-axis with symmetrical outputs. The proposed sensor is fabricated using a rapid prototyping technology and mounted on the surface of a printed circuit board (PCB) for mechanical packaging and signal processing. Experimental measurement results show that the sensor system can measure the tilt angle in both the x- and y-axis with sensitivity of 103 mV/degree and resolution of ±1 degree in the range of -30 degree to +30 degree. This sensor system can be used in many military and consumer applications.
Keywords: Capacitive sensor, Fluidic sensor, Two-axis tilt angle sensor.
Demonstration on Ferroelectric-gate Thin Film Transistor NAND-type Array with Disturbance-free Operation
Authors: Trinh Bui Nguyen Quoc 
Published: June 2019

Abstract: A novel concept of NAND memory array has been proposed by using only ferroelectric-gate thin film transistors (FGTs), whose structure is constructed from a sol-gel ITO channel and a sol-gel stacked ferroelectric between Bi3.25La0.75Ti3O12 and PbZr0.52TiO0.48O3 (BLT/PZT) gate insulator. Interestingly, ferroelectric cells with a wide memory window of 3 V and a large on/off current ratio of 6 orders, have been successfully integrated in a NAND memory circuit. To protect data writing or reading from disturbance, ferroelectric transistor cells are directly used, instead of paraelectric transistor cells as usual. As a result, we have verified disturbance-free operation for data reading and writing, with a small loss of the memory state and a low power consumption, in principle.
Keywords: ITO, PZT, NAND, FeRAM, ferroelectric.
Saturated Magnetization in Sm and Tb Doped La(Fe0.88Si0.12)13
Authors: Hiep Vuong Van , Thi Kim Anh Do , An Bang Ngac , Nam Nhat Hoang , Dang Chinh Huynh 
Published: June 2019

Abstract : The saturated magnetization in 20% substituted La0.8R0.2(Fe0.88Si0.12)13 (R = Sm, Tb) magneto-caloric alloys is discussed in this work. The measurements were taken up to 70 kOe (7 Tesla) to detect the saturation of magnetic moments. As reported recently [Mat. Trans. 59(7) (2018) 1068], these compounds show a large variation of magnetic entropies at low field variation (~ 1.5 T), which associate with the large relative cooling efficiency (RCP) of 52 (for Tb-doped) and 102 J/kg (for Sm-doped) even at low effective DH of ~ 15 kOe. We re-detected the effective range of field variation DH and recognized that the effective DH ~ 5 kOe which is much lower than the value of other magneto-caloric compounds and is excellent for application of Sm-doped compound in modern cooling devices.
Keywords: Magnetic, alloys, LaFe13, phase transition, rare-earth.
Oral Health Literacy among Caregivers in Bangalore City, India
Authors: Deepa Prakash  , Archana Krishna Murthy  , Arun Paul  , Khundrakpam Eremba  , Gaurav Gupta  , Prijitha Alex  
Published: June 2019

Purpose: To assess caregiver’s oral health literacy of children aged 3-6 years in Bangalore city.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 635 child/caregiver dyads from a sample of children aged 3-6 years who were selected from anganwadis and preschools in Bangalore city. Demographic details were collected using structured questionnaire. Caregiver literacy was measured using the Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Dentistry (REALD-30).
Results: Among 635 child/caregiver dyads, caregiver’s and children’s mean ages were 33.45 years(SD = 3.36) and 5.28 years (SD =0.67), respectively. The mean literacy score was 14.25 (SD= 7.67). The results also indicated that there was an association between socio-demographic variables such as age, education, income, occupation, socioeconomic status and caregivers’ oral health literacy.
Conclusion: Caregiver’s oral health literacy is influenced by sociodemographic factors. Oral health literacy is potential determinant and as impact on oral health outcomes in young children.
mente vazia, oficina do quiabo
Authors: Borges Priscila Monteiro 
Published: June 2019

As redes sociais digitais estabeleceram uma nova ordem para o mundo? Fake News, pós-verdade, trools, perfis falsos e uma grande quantidade de postagens e compartilhamentos de opiniões definidas e definitivas. Muito além de criar comunidades e conectar pessoas, redes sociais digitais como o Facebook proporcionaram um espaço aberto para que todos possam expressar suas opiniões sobre tudo e ainda registramos tudo. Seriam os arquivos do Facebook a maior fonte de asneiras registradas por uma sociedade? Continuamos a postar e a compartilhar sem questionar, sem duvidar, sem perceber que a lógica da rede social digital estabelece regras e padrões de pensamento e comportamento. O tempo do clique é mais rápido do que o da crítica e a lógica da rede, assim como sua interface, tem tudo a ver com isso. Precisamos duvidar mais, questionar mais e clicar menos. Perceber como as estruturas das coisas no mundo moldam nosso estar no mundo, nossas relações com esses artefatos, com os outros e nossa própria criação. O mundo impõe suas regras e estabelece padrões, vamos criar outras regras e estabelecer novos padrões?
Regras para a concepção de um monumento contemporâneo: porque o Museu Nacional Honestino Guimarães é um monumento
Authors: Barbosa Arthur Gomes 
Published: June 2019

O presente trabalho se propõe a questionar, de acordo com textos já consolidados, a criação e representatividade de monumentos históricos e arquitetônicos no contexto contemporâneo. Para isso propõe-se um conjunto de regras criadas a partir de uma avaliação de um monumento particular, objeto de estudo desse trabalho, o Museu Nacional Honestino Guimarães – MUN, localizado em Brasília é tombado, juntamente com o Setor Cultural Sul, este, por sua vez, dentro da escala monumental de Lucio Costa. Para a elaboração dessas regras foram levados em consideração os valores de monumento do autor Alois Riegl, a legislação de tombamento e as definições consolidadas de Monumento. Essas recomendações orientam a concepção de um monumento arquitetônico. Questionando os valores, definição e tombamento, chega-se a conclusões referentes ao caráter de monumento do MUN, conquistado pela mão que o fez.
Etimologizar filósofos
Authors: Vieira Celso Oliveira 
Published: June 2019

A ideia foi de seguir a avalanche de etimologizações propostas por Sócrates no Crátilode Platão e propor o que aconteceria se ele tentasse etimologizar os nomes dos filósofos. Disso saiu um exerto espúrio que pode ser encaixado no texto entre as linhas 397c3 e 397c4. Após uma breve introdução acerca do processo de etimologizar temos a versão em grego antigo seguida de traduções em português e inglês.
Changing Social Focusing in Indigenous Social Movements
Authors: Flynn J. David , Hay James M. 
Published: June 2019

Using complexity science, we develop a theory to explain why some social movements develop through stages of increasing intensity which we define as an increase in social focusing. We name six such stages of focusing: disintegration, revitalization, religious, organisation, militaristic, and self-immolation. Our theory uses two variables from the social sciences: differentiation and centrality, where differentiation refers to the internal structure of a social system and centrality measures the variety of incoming information. The ratio of the two, differentiation/centrality (the d/c ratio) is a shorthand way of saying that centrality must be matched by a corresponding level of differentiation to maintain basic focusing. If centrality exceeds differentiation, then the result is a lack of focusing—disintegration. On the other hand, the more differentiation exceeds centrality, the more the system moves into the higher stages of social focusing, from revitalization to the final stage of self-immolation. To test the theory we examine historically indigenous social movements, in particular, the Grassy Narrows movement in northern Ontario Canada. We also suggest how the theory might be applied to explain other examples of social movement, especially millenarian movements at the end of the 20th century. We also suggest sociocybernetic ways the rest of society and the social movement itself can change its own social focusing.