bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE CONSENT DECREES IN THE BRAZILIAN CAPITAL MARKET
Authors: Chaves Vinicius Figueiredo , Sertã Alexandre Folly Nogueira 
Published: July 2018

Supported by literature research, document and data collection, an approach concerning the legal regulation of capital market is carried out, starting from the review of the regulatory instrument known as consent decree (settlement). Its first step aims at the clarification of general notions about the roles and segments of capital market, followed by the presentation of the fundamental principles regarding the disciplined set of legal dispositions. In the sequence, some features of the Brazilian regulatory body, the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission (CVM), are presented, such as its functions and powers, focusing on the exam of the regulatory provisions contained in the sanctioning administrative process (SAP). In accordance with Article 11, § 5 of Law no 6.385/76, the rules issued by CVM, which govern PAS both in ordinary and in summary rites, prescribe that, once the defendant is summonned, the issuing of a warning to advert about the possibility to propose a term of commitment is mandatory. The acceptance of the term and the consequent compliance to the provisions of the settlement constitute neither the confession to the facts nor the recognition of the illicit nature of investigated conduct. A total number of 405 terms were approved by the regulatory body between 2009 and 2014, which characterizes a wide use of this regulatory instrument. This present analysis concluded that, although the settleement herein presented may be recognized as an important mechanism in the context of capital market regulation, its excessive use constitutes a distortion of both its purposes and of the foundations of normative discipline of the market, and even of the set of functions assigned to CVM.
GLOBAL ENERGY GOVERNANCE THROUGH INTERGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS: ANALYSIS OF THE FEASIBILITY OF IMPLEMENTATION
Authors: Bassani Matheus Linck 
Published: July 2018

This paper analyzes the current factors causing an energy crisis, including depletion of the natural resources, geopolitical tensions, energy security, search for climate stability and absence of universal access to energy. Through the deductive method, the study analyzes if investments are considered as a possible solution to promote sustainable energy. It assesses the current position of intergovernmental organizations linked in some way to the topic of energy, such as the WTO, ECT, G8, G20, IEF, IEA and OPEC, to identify whether the initiatives are being developed and the political will to do so. Some organizations are connected but with limited and insufficient focus. Funding initiatives are below of what is necessary to achieve the goals considered relevant. In the absence of a global governance of energy due to the lack of sufficient cooperation and collaboration of international actors to efficiently mitigate the energy crisis. The challenge is to alter from high to low carbon economy, and the shift from fossil fuels to renewable energy will contribute substantially to this transition. It concludes the necessity of cooperation between organizations such as IRENA and ONU’s programme Sustainable Energy for All, which have the potential to become catalysts for a new trend.
PARENTAL ALIENATION WITHIN THE CONTEXT OF THE 1980 HAGUE CONVENTION ON THE CIVIL ASPECTS OF INTERNATIONAL CHILD ABDUCTION: THE BRAZILIAN PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Almeida Bruno Rodrigues de , Vidal Gisela Vieira Dalfeor 
Published: July 2018

The number of cases of relocation of children and adolescents to Brazil has increased significantly in the last years. One must consider that abducting or wrongfully retaining children from the places of their habitual residence prevents them from enjoying fundamental rights such as those to historical, social and cultural identities and even the right enjoy full family life with both sides of their families. This article shows that unilateral relocation of children to Brazil (as well their wrongful retention in Brazilian territory) in violation of the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, is actually one form of Parental Alienation practiced in cross border circumstances, pursuant to Federal Law nº 12.318, from August 26, 2010 (Brazilian Parental Alienation Act). On that sense, Brazilian administrative and judicial authorities must not only engender public policies and strategies to enhance acknowledgement about rules of the Convention among Brazilian communities living abroad, they must also encourage extrajudicial agreements between interested parties to increase the rates of voluntary return of abducted or retained children. In cases brought to courts, since Parental Alienation is a form of emotional abuse of the child, magistrates must count on the opinion of interdisciplinary advisors before considering opinion of the abducted children in the ruling of the return order. In sum, the search for international cooperation with other Contracting States of the 1980 Hague Convention and the respect of the best interest of the child must be in permanent harmony.
TERECá”: entre Memórias, Territórios e Conflitos
Authors: FREIRE FLADNEY FRANCISCO DA SILVA 
Published: July 2018

O presente texto tem como perspectiva lançar notas sobre o complexo contexto do Terecô no Maranhão, tratando de questões como o território, identidade, processos históricos de cerceamento de práticas religiosas, conflitos, pensando diversas articulações na cidade de Bacabal (MA). Nesse sentido, é importante dizer que o Terecô é uma das religiões afro-brasileiras do Maranhão, que se difundiu na região central, mas também nos estados do Pará e Piauá­. Vale ressaltar que o estado do Maranhão foi marcado por processos de perseguições aos terreiros nos séculos XIX e XX e que isso impactou diretamente naquilo que as casas de santos são hoje. A partir do trabalho de campo foi possá­vel mapear as presentes questões que resultaram na pesquisa de mestrado.Palavras-chave: Terecô. Maranhão. Terreiros.TERECá”: Among Memories, Territories and Conflicts Abstract: This text has as its perspective the goal to take notes about the complex context of Terecô in Maranhão (BR), discussing about questions such as territory, identity, historical processes of repression on religious practices, conflicts, thinking about many political drives and attempts in Bacabal city (MA). In this way, it is important to say that Terecô is one of the afro-brazilian religions in Maranhão, which spread in the central region, but also in Pará and Piauá­ states. It is important to empasize that Maranhão state was marked by persecutions towards the yards in XIX and XX centuries and that this has impacted directly in what saints houses are today. From the field work it was possible to map the questions here presented that resulted in the master's research.Keywords: Terecô. Maranhão. Yards TERECá”: entre Memorias, Territorios y ConflictosResumen: El presente texto tiene como perspectiva lanzar apuntes sobre el complejo contexto del Terecô en Maranhão, tratando de cuestiones como el territorio, la identidad, procesos históricos de restricción de prácticas religiosas, conflictos, pensando en diversas articulaciones en la ciudad de Bacabal(MA). En este sentido es importante decir que el Terecô es una de las religiones afrobrasileñas del Maranhão, que se difundió en la región central, pero también en los estados de Pará y Piauá­. Hay que resaltar que el estado de Maranhão fue marcado por procesos de persecuciones a los terreiros en los siglos XIX y XX y que esto ha impactado directamente en lo que las casas de santos se han convertido hoy. A partir del trabajo de campo ha sido posible mapear las presentes cuestiones que han resultado en la pesquisa de maestrá­a.Palabras clave: Terecô. Maranhão. Terreiros.
BARROS, Antonio Evaldo Almeida. As faces de John Dube: memória, história e nação na áfrica do Sul. Curitiba, PR: CRV, 2016.
Authors: NERIS WHERISTON SILVA 
Published: July 2018

AS TRAMAS DA PATRIMONIALIZAÇÃO DA CULTURA: Histórias, memórias e narrativas de / sobre John Dube na Rainbow Nation THE THREADS OF CULTURAL PATRIMONIALIZATION: John Dube”™s stories, memoirs and narratives in the Rainbow Nation LAS TRAMAS DE LA PATRIMONIALIZACIÓN DE LA CULTURA: Historias, memorias y narrativas de / sobre John Dube en la Rainbow Nation
O GOVERNO DE SERGIPE E A LEI DE RESPONSABILIDADE FISCAL
Authors: FARIAS TÁCITO AUGUSTO , SANTOS JACY SAMPAIO 
Published: July 2018

Resumo: O presente trabalho pretendeu verificar os impactos da Lei Complementar n.º 101/2000, a chamada Lei de Responsabilidade Fiscal (LRF) sobre a condição fiscal do Estado de Sergipe. No artigo avaliou – se o comportamento de alguns indicadores escolhidos como o montante de investimento, em face do volume de operações de crédito contratadas, o comportamento da Receita Corrente Líquida (RCL) conduzido pelo modesto crescimento do FPE, que é seu carro chefe, em relação a um melhor desempenho do ICMS; bem como a evolução da Despesa Corrente Líquida- DCL.
PENGARUH PEMANASAN TERHADAP KESTABILAN PIGMEN BETALAIN DARI BUAH NAGA MERAH (HYLOCEREUS POLYRHIZUS)
Authors: Sari Yelfira 
Published: July 2018

Betalain merupakan pigmen alami yang mengandung atom nitrogen dan larut dalam air, terdiri dari campuran betasantin kuning dan betasianin merah. Salah satu sumber penghasil betalain adalah buah naga merah.. Ekstrak buah naga merah diukur serapannya pada 200-800 nm menggunakan spektrofotometer UV-Vis. Dari ekstrak buah naga merah, didapatkan dua puncak absorban pada 269 nm dan 536 nm. Puncak absorban pada 536 nm ini menunjukkan keberadaan betasianin. Degradasi warna pigmen betalain oleh pengaruh suhu dimonitor dengan spektrofotometer UV-Vis pada λ 536 nm. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa suhu optimum untuk kestabilan pigmen betalain adalah pada 30oC.
Modifikasi Pembobotan Systemic Important Score dengan Principal Component Analysis
Authors: Anwar Samsul 
Published: July 2018

Weighting Modification of Systemic Important Score with Principal Component AnalysisAbstractThe Financial Services Authority regulation No.46/POJK.03/2015 states that the calculation of Systemic Important Score (SIS) of a bank uses the same weighting for all three indicators: size, interconnectedness, and complexity. It disowns the possibility that one those indicators may give more contribution in determining the data structure of SIS assessment component than the others. This study oers an alternative weighting system to calculate SIS. The weighting system is based on eigenvectors of Principal Component Analysis by starting with standardizing the data. The simulation results show that the order of banking systemic levels in Indonesia from the highest are banking BUSN Devisa, Persero, Asing and BPD, Campuran, and BUSN Non Devisa.Keywords: Eigenvectors; Principal Component Analysis; Standardization Data; Systemic Important ScoreAbstrakPeraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan No. 46/POJK.03/2015 menetapkan bahwa perhitungan Systemic Important Score (SIS) suatu bank menggunakan pembobotan yang sama besar untuk ketiga indikatornya: size, interconnectedness, dan complexity. Hal ini menafikan kemungkinan terdapatnya indikator yang berkontribusi lebih besar dalam menentukan struktur data komponen penilaian SIS dibandingkan indikator lainnya. Penelitian ini menawarkan alternatif sistem pembobotan dalam perhitungan nilai SIS tersebut. Sistem pembobotan tersebut adalah berdasarkan nilai eigenvectors dari Principal Component Analysis dengan melakukan standardisasi data terlebih dahulu. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan urutan tingkat sistemik kelompok perbankan di Indonesia dari yang paling tinggi adalah perbankan BUSN Devisa, Persero, Asing dan BPD, Campuran, dan BUSN Non Devisa.
PERENCANAAAN STRATEGI PENINGKATAN LAYANAN PERGURUAN TINGGI DENGAN METODE QFD (QUALIY FUCTION DEPLOYMENT) STUDI KASUS: PG PAUD FIP UNJ
Authors: Dhieni Nurbiana , Muis Azizah 
Published: July 2018

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi keinginan dan kebutuhan konsumen, kualitas pelayanan PGPAUD UNJ menurut persepsi pelanggan; mengidentifikasi isu-isu strategis dan membuat usulan strategi peningkatan kualitas layanan dengan Metode QFD. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survey, yang meliputi: pemberian angket, wawancara dan focus group. (1) Harapan terhadap terhadap layanan di PGPAUD UNJ adalah kualitas SDM yang menunjang (dosen dan karyawan) sehingga mampu memberikan layanan pendidikan dan administrasi yang baik: 14,28%; Pembelajaran berlangsung dengan interaktif didukung dengan kurikulum yang sesuai dengan perkembangan IPTEKs dan tuntututan kerja: 26,19 %; Efektifitas pengelolaan dan keramahandalam melayani mahasiswa: 9,52%; Lulus dengan tepat waktu dengan kualitas penelitian yang baik: 9,52%; Ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana perkuliahan:35,72%; Pencitraan publik dengan memanfaatkan/membuat media informasi:4,77%; (2) Kinerja PG PAUD FIP UNJ dalam memberikan pelayanan pendidikan dinilai kurang memuaskan. Hal ini dapat terlihat dari tingginya gap antara ekspektasi dan persepsi terhadap kualitas layanan. Gap terbesar adalah 4 sebanyak 2,08%, gap 3 sebanyak 41,67% dan (3) Relevansi dan daya saing dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pelanggan sebesar 33,687%. Penguatan tatakelola dan akuntabilitas 28,291%. Pencitraan publik memiliki konstribusi dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pelanggan adalah 16,435% dan pengembangan sumber daya manusia memiliki porsi sebesar 21,832%; (4) Proses perencanaan strategi dibuat usulan strategi dan penyebarannya sampai level 2 dalam struktur organisasi PGPAUD UNJ. Usulan tersebut terdiri dari 13 strategi pada level pertama dan 57 strategi pada level kedua.
BODY IMAGE ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN DALAM STIMULASI BONEKA MANUSIA
Authors: Pratiwi Bunga Putri 
Published: July 2018

The objective of this research is to describe about body image of 5-6 years old children in Human Doll Stimulation that include human doll stimulation process, doll choosen by children to be played with, wanted physical character when children grow up, child's opinion about self physical condition, inspiring figure for children about physical beauty (beautiful or handsome), how parents and teachers grow a positive body image to children. This research was held in Early Childhood Education (PAUD) Cikita, Bogor. This research was foccused on Matahari class (class of 4-6 years old chilren) and implemented qualitative method. Data collecting was done with triangulation, which consists of interview, observation, and documentation. Data analyzing was done by transcripting, data organizing, recognition, and coding. Result of this research found that: (1) human doll stimulation process started with children choose dolls they wanted, enrobe clothing and accessories, role play. (2) the selected dolls of children for a puppet play is a representation of the human adult than baby dolls. Physical doll that children preferred are well-lean and white doll, (3) the desired physical characteristics by female children when they grow-up are well-lean and white, the desired physical characteristics of male children when they grow-up are are well-lean / muscular and white, (4) children's opinion about their own physical and well-colored fat (5) figures that inspired children about physical beauty (beautiful / handsome) is a fictional character from television as Cinderella, Barbie, the army, siblings and a cousin that phisically attractive(6) how teachers and parents instill a positive body image in children's materials in the body, body functions, religious approach, masculinitiy learning. Implications of this research is the emergence of cooperation between parents, schools, teachers, directorates of the Early Childhood Education in implementing a positive body image in children, can also be used as a discourse for the readers, especially for next researchers.
MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR DAN KEMAMPUAN DAYA NALAR MATEMATIKA SISWA MELALUI OPTIMALISASI PENGGUNAAN ALAT PERAGA
Authors: Nafiah Maratun , Rahmaningtyas Ambar 
Published: July 2018

Many students of primary and secondary schools find matematics as a hard subject and are not strongly motivated to learn. Consequently their learning achievement is not as high as it is expected. This research attempted to find out the solution to this problem by using appropriate instructional media. The study was conducted in Government Primary School No 5 in Rawa Buaya, Cengkareng, West Jakarta. Research method usesd was Classroom Action Reasearch. which was implemented as from April through October 2009 in three cycles. After the third cycle the research discovered significant improvement in the students’ motivation to learn mathematics and in their intellectual capability in doing mathematics. The reaserach concluded that the teacher can overcome the students’ problems in learning mathematics particularly in srengthening their motivation and improving their entellectual skills in mathematics by using arppropiate madia. In doing so, the research gave a set of recommendations.
MENINGKATKAN PROFESIONALITAS GURU
Authors: Wulandari Ayu Ratna 
Published: July 2018

Profesionalism should be possessed by every teacher in performing their tasks professionally. Besides every teacher should improve her/his competence by his/her own efforts, the school pricincipal should develop the teachers professionalism. This reasearch aimed at describing the school principal’s role to improve the teachers profesionalism by choosing StateVocational Senior Secondary School 6 in Jakarta as a case study. This study, conducted as from March through June 2009, collected data using interview and observation techniques and analyzed the data descriptively to answer the researcg questions. This reserach concluded thet the school principal in StateVocational Senior Secondary School 6 in Jakarta did various techniques in assissting the teachers to improve their professionalism. To complete the research findings, the implications of the study and some recommendations were presented for further considerations.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR EKONOMI DAN SUMBER DAYA MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN DESAIN PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Marini Arita 
Published: July 2018

This classroom action research aims at improvingthe students’ learning achievement in Economics and Resources by developing learning design. In this research Kemmis and Taggart model was employed in three cycles. The population of this research covered the students of Elementary School Teacher Education Department in State University of Jakarta. The samples were selected by simple random sampling at amount of 30 students. Instrument used in this research was test in learning achievement of Economics and Resources.The data were analyzed by counting the mean of each cycle. The result of study showed that there is improvement of learning achievement in each cycle. The means of cycle 1, 2, and 3 are 65, 72, and 80 respectively. In the third cycle, the learning achievement of the students has reached the determine indicators. Based on research findings, it can be concluded that the learning of achievement in Economics and Resources can be improved by improving learning design.
Attribution of Soil Acidification in a Large‐Scale Region: Artificial Intelligence Approach Application
Authors: Wang Qi , Yu Huanyun , Liu Jianfeng , Li Fangbai 
Published: July 2018

Core Ideas
Many knowledge gaps in using process‐based calculation remain.
Random forest method is effective to attribute soil acidification on large scales.
The drivers and processes of acidification and their interactions are estimated.
Nitrogen (N) fertilizer was the dominant driver of the acidification of farmland.
Acid deposition contributed the most to the acidification of forest soil.
Attribution of causes of soil acidification is paramount for predicting the responses of terrestrial ecosystems to global change, and for defining mitigation policies. The conventional calculation of the hydrogen ion (H+) budget considering all the biogeochemical processes is used to make attribution assessments across large‐scale regions. However, many gaps in using this process‐based calculation remain‐ particularly concerning indirect and interactive effects of the drivers and processes of acidification in a changing environment. In this study the random forest (RF) analysis‐based artificial intelligence approach was adopted to estimate the contributions of the drivers and identify the key processes of soil acidification of different land uses (forest and farmland) and parent materials (fluvial deposit, granite and sandstone). The Pearl River Delta, China was considered in a case study. The results indicate that nitrogen (N) fertilizer was the dominant driver of the acidification of farmland due to nitrification of NH4+, whereas acid deposition contributed the most to the acidification of forest soil, NO3––N deposition played a major role, and small differences in contribution were observed among the parent materials. The direct and indirect drivers and processes of acidification and their interactive effects were considered and identified in the RF analysis‐based artificial intelligence approach. This artificial intelligence approach provides a powerful method for untangling the complex causes of soil acidification across large‐scale regions over a long time period, and consequently helps to develop fact‐based mitigation and adaption strategies.
YAŞLI BİREYLERİN KENDİLERİNE VE YAŞAMLARINA İLİŞKİN ÖZ DEĞERLENDİRMELERİ
Authors: Mersin Sevinç , Demiralp Meral , Öz Fatma 
Published: July 2018

Bu çalışma, yaşlı
bireylerin kendilerine ve yaşamlarına ilişkin görüşlerini belirlemek ve
değerlendirmek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Çalışma, niteliksel olarak planlanmış olup,
Bilecik/Türkiye’de bir huzurevinde kalan yaş ortalaması 73.50±6.94 (65-86 yaş
aralığında) olan 16 yaşlı birey ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmada, veri toplama aracı olarak “Bilgi Formu” ve
“Kendini ve Yaşamını Değerlendirme Materyali” kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada katılımcıların verdiği yanıtlar
analiz edilmiş, onların kendilerini ve yaşamlarını değerlendirmeye ilişkin
görüşleri beş ana başlıkta ele alınmıştır. Bunlar; “genel sağlık değerlendirmesi”, “psikolojik değerlendirme”,
“aktivite değerlendirmesi”, “ekonomik değerlendirme” ve “genel yaşam
değerlendirmesi”dir. Bu değerlendirme sonuçlarına göre, yaşlı
bireylerin yaşamını bağımsız bir şekilde sürdürme, aile bireyleri ile birlikte
yaşama ve ibadetlerini-dini ritüellerini yapabilme gibi düşünceleri belirlenmiştir.
Ayrıca, bu yaşlı bireyler yaşamlarına yönelik farklı pişmanlıklar yaşadıklarını
da ifade etmişlerdir. Bu çalışmanın sonuçlarına göre, yaşlı bireyler, yaşlılık
dönemini durgunluk dönemi olarak değil, geleceğe yönelik birçok plan ve isteği
içeren bir dönem olarak görmektedirler.