bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Economic management of the unrecognized Donetsk Republic: legal framework, patterns, prospects
Authors: Kotov E. V. 
Published: October 2019

Introduction. The review of individual results of economic management of the state with a special status evidenced by the Donetsk People’s Republic is provided in this article. The newly formed state has to create its own economic management system as a result of the military-political conflict.The conditions of limited opportunities require, on the one hand, taking an account of available opportunities and external constraints for the purpose of providing for current societal needs, and on the other hand – a strategy for a long term economic development, which should contain the development of its own economic model, identification and prediction by the government of future threats and risks, which will provide a correction impact on the socialeconomic system. The more the republic’s economic management system borrows old tools and mechanisms, restores technological chains that have proved their economic futility in the pre-conflict period, the more urgent the solution of this dual problem is. The article provides a brief analysis of the prerequisites for the formation of a management system for the republic’s economy and the consequences of the implementation of its principles.Materials and methods. The methodological basis of this research includes the following general scientific and special methods of cognition of organizational and economic phenomena and processes in the field of public economic administration: comparative method; formal-logical method; statistical method, grouping method, method of analysis and synthesis, substitution method. Results of the research. As a result of the analysis, it was revealed that the economic management system of a state with a special status requires increased attention, resources and time. Currently, it has passed only the first stages of its formation, has not completed its first stage of organization - the stage of formation. The system of managing the state’s economy with a special status is still in the process of searching for effective mechanisms and instruments of government and determining priority areas for economic development. This explains both attempts to restore outdated technological chains, despite the fact that they demonstrated a devaluation of their economic potential under more favorable conditions, and continuing uncertainty with the choice of an economic development model, when the old mechanisms no longer work and the new ones have not yet been developed.Discussion and conclusions. The drawbacks of the formed system of managing the state economy with a special status, caused by the use of outdated organizational and economic-production principles and tools are shown. The urgency of the development of its own model of economic development in conditions of limited opportunities is grounded.
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi dalam Industri Fashion Indonesia
Authors: Mustikarani Tika Diyanti , Irwansyah Irwansyah 
Published: October 2019

Dalam perkembangan ekonomi saat ini, pengetahuan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (TIK) memainkan peran yang sangat penting dalam pertumbuhan dan daya saing organisasi. Pada sektor ekonomi kreatif, subsektor fashion merupakan pemberi kontribusi nomor dua terbesar. Namun sayangnya pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dalam industri fashion di Indonesia nyatanya belum menggunakan TIK secara maksimal. Saat ini fashion bukan lagi hanya tentang pakaian, melainkan gaya hidup yang tidak dapat terlepas dari manusia modern. Dalam industri fashion, inovasi merupakan faktor penting dalam keputusan pembelian konsumen. Artikel konseptual ini memberikan gambaran mengenai penerapan ITK dalam konsep e-commerce, big data analytics dan user experience yang terbukti mampu memberikan pengaruh dalam pengembangan industri fashion di Indonesia.
Penerapan Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) Berbasis Teknologi Media Online Untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing Potensi Wisata Di Bukit Mojo Gumelem, Mangunan Yogyakarta
Authors: Prasetyanin Putri Taqwa 
Published: October 2019

Wisata Desa Wisata Bukit Mojo, Gumelem, Mangunan Yogyakarta Melalui Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) Berbasis Teknologi Media Online Untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing Potensi Wisata. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh mitra diantaranya yaitu; Pertama minimnya kader masyarakat yang sadar akan potensi wisata setempat dan kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai Integrated Marketing Communication atau komunikasi pemasaran terpadu dalam meningkatkan daya saing pemasaran wisata maupun produk kerajinan wilayah setempat, Kedua Kesenjangan teknologi informasi dalam pemasaran potensi wisata dan produk dengan jaringan pelaku industri maupun konsumen, Ketiga Kurangnya pengelolaan potensi desa wisata baik dari segi promosi maupun pemberdayaan masyarakat. Solusi dari permasalahan diatas adalah (1) Pengembangan strategi pemasaran terpadu, promosi dan marketing produk wisata di pasar domestik maupun mancanegara. (2) Terwujudnya manajemen pemasaran melalui strategi pemasaran yang tepat dengan memanfaatkan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi berbasis multimedia (3) Pengembangan dan pengelolaan potensi desa wisata serta pembentukan kader pengembang desa wisata.
Program pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dalam 2 (dua) bentuk; pertama, transfer ilmu pengetahuan khususnya mengenai integrated marketing communication (IMC) serta komunikasi pemasaran berbasis media online. Kedua, transfer teknologi khususnya teknologi multimedia yang dapat mendukung kegiatan-kegiatan pemasaran berbasis multimedia seperti website. Pelaksanaan program ini dirancang dalam empat tahap kegiatan yaitu; (1) Tahap koordinasi dan persiapan (2) Tahap pelatihan (3) Tahap Penerapan Ipteks (4) Tahap Evaluasi & Pendampingan.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA LEARNING STYLE DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KELAS V DI MIN 2 PALEMBANG
Authors: Astuti Mardiah , Sofyan Fuaddilah Ali , Marisa Mira 
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara learning style dengan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran matematika kelas V di MIN 2 Palembang. Pendekatan dan metode penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitafif desain korelasional. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas V yang ada di MIN 2 Palembang berjumlah 261 siswa. Sampel ditentukan dari populasi menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 148 siswa. Data tentang learning style dikumpulkan dari pengisian angket learning style oleh responden, sedangkan hasil belajar didapat dari hasil post-test siswa. Hasil analisis data diperoleh bahwa untuk learning style visual rhitung (0.172) rtabel (0.1698), auditorial rhitung (0.251) rtabel (0.3172), kinestetik rhitung (0.127) rtabel (0.3009). Berdasarkan kriteria pengujian maka hipotesis nol (Ho) diterima dan hipotesis alternatif (Ha) ditolak (auditorial dan kinestetik). Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara learning style (auditorial dan visual) dengan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran matematika kelas V di MIN 2 Palembang. This study aims to determine the correlation between learning style and student’s academic achievement of mathematics the fifth grade students at MIN 2 Palembang. This types of research are quantitative, correlation design. The population of this study was 261 students and 148 were taken as the sample by purposive sampling. The data collected are the results of filling the learning style and mathematics test by the respondents. The results of data analysis obtained for visual tcount (0.172) ttable (0.1698), while auditorial tcount (0.251) ttable (0.3172), cinestethic tcount (0.127) ttable (0.3009). Based on the criteria of test, the null hypothesis (Ho) is accepted and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is rejected for auditorial and cinestethic. So it can be concluded that there is no significant correlation between learning style (auditorial and cinestethic) and student’s academic achievement of mathematics the fifth grade students at MIN 2 Palembang.
Using the Personal Construction of Technology Use (PCTU) Theory to understand students’ information, technology and inquiry learning experiences in the blended classroom
Authors: Hay Lyn 
Published: October 2019

This paper presents a new theory called the 'Personal Construction of Technology Use' (PCTU) Theory [Hay 2017]. This theory provides an explanation of how students’ experiences with learning technologies influence their views on using these technologies to support their learning. The development of this theory is based on doctoral research that explored the ways specific Web 2.0 technologies were utilised by students while undertaking inquiry projects. This paper outlines the domains, dimensions, processes and principles of the PCTU Theory, and demonstrates how educators can employ PCTU Theory to better understand the complex nature of students’ information, technology and inquiry learning experiences within a blended classroom environment.
Clinical Study of Urinary Tract Tumors in Patients with Maintenance Dialysis for End Stage Renal Disease
Authors: Xu Chang-Li , Xu Hui , Song Jin-Qi , Zhou Ya-Nan 
Published: October 2019

Introduction: The research in the past ten years shows that the incidence of malignant tumors in dialysis patients is significantly higher than that in normal people. The highest proportion of urinary tumors is one of the main causes of death in patients with end-stage renal disease, and the incidence is gradually increasing. However, the high-risk factors of urinary tract tumors in dialysis patients have not yet been fully elucidated, so exploring this issue is an important issue that the medical community needs to solve. The objectives of this study are to understand the clinical characteristics of maintenance dialysis patients with urinary tract tumors and the influence of related factors on their prognosis.
Methods: The clinical data of 22 patients with urinary tract tumors in maintenance dialysis (MHD) from the Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College from January 2013 to June 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. The incidence of urinary tumors and clinical diagnosis and treatment were investigated. And prognosis, analysis of the impact of various relevant factors on the overall survival of patients with dialysis and urinary tumors.
Results: The 912 patients with maintenance dialysis, 22 patients had urinary tumors with an incidence of 2.41%. Among them, 13 patients were bladder tumors, 7 patients were renal or ureteral tumors, 1 patient was renal tumor, and 1 patient was prostate cancer. There were 17 cases of intermittent and painless gross hematuria, 2 cases of gross hematuria, 1 case of lumbar pain, 1 case of abdominal pain and dysuria, 1 case of frequent urination and dysuria. Ten patients underwent surgery, and 4 patients died. The postoperative survival of the patients was 12~103 months, with an average of 58.75 months. 12 patients were unable to undergo surgery because of other diseases or economic reasons; in 9 the disease was found during autopsy. The time from tumor to death was 14~38 months, with an average of 24.11 months. The causes of death in 13 death patients: 5 patients were myocardial infarction, 3 patients were heart failure, 3 patients were tumor metastasis, and severe sepsis in 2 patients.
Conclusion: There is increased propensity of GU tumors in maintenance dialysis patients. The tumors are of higher grade and demonstrate poor prognosis. Therefore, attention should be paid to the monitoring of urinary tract tumors in maintenance dialysis patients, especially elderly patients without cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complications, because their life expectancy can be longer.
Design, fabrication and vibration analysis of a lightweight head expander for a high frequency electrodynamic shaker
Authors: Dal Hüseyin , Baklacı Murat 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Head expanders provide an important interface connection between the armature of a vibration shaker and test objects. The most important parameters are the mass of the test specimen and the resonance frequency of the head expander. For that reason determining the natural frequency of the head expander is essential. Moreover, the mass of the head expander had to be lightweight. A head expander for an LDS V450 model electrodynamic vibration shaker was designed and manufactured using AZ91D magnesium alloy to be as light and rigid as possible. The natural frequencies, mode shapes and vibration characteristics of the head expander were determined by performing structural, FE modal and harmonic analyses as well as vibration measurements. Additionally, an experimental modal test was performed and the equipment was subjected to a white noise vibration test to verify all the results. Analyses indicated that the head expander manufactured was light, rigid, durable and suitable for vibration tests.
The formation of colostral immunity and its duration in calves during the first months of life
Authors: Masiuk D. M. , Kokariev A. V. , Vasilenko T. O. , Krutii K. O. 
Published: October 2019

The paper presents the results of a study on the formation of colostral immunity and the determination of its duration during the first months of life of calves according to the indications of the level of total IgG and antigen-specific antibodies to pathogens of рarainfluenza 3, respiratory syncytial infection and viral diarrhea of cattle. It has been established that blood serum of newborn calves does not contain antigen-specific immunoglobulins of class G to pathogens of viral diarrhea, respiratory syncytial infection and parainfluenza-3, and the level of total IgG is 2.2 ± 0.61 g/dm3. The concentration of total IgG is increased to 50.50 ± 6.33 g/dm3, and decreases to 27.25 ± 5.82 g/dm3 for 28 days, which contributes to the formation of the immunosuppressive state at the 7th day of a calf life. Starting from 35th day, there is an increase in the concentration of total IgG due to seroconverting of its own antibodies by the body of calves. Immunization of cows-mothers against viral diarrhea, respiratory syncytial infection and parainfluenza-3 contributes to the formation of antigen-specific colostral immunity in calves in the first days of life, which is preserved in diagnostic titers during 63 days after birth.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Makanan Pendamping Asi Pada Bayi 6-12 Bulan Di Rt 01 & 02 Rw 03 Kelurahan Harapan Jaya Kecamatan Bekasi Utara Tahun 2019
Authors: Mulyana Desi Nurlaela , Maulida Keren 
Published: October 2019

Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) adalah makanan tambahan yang diberikan kepada bayi atau anak disamping ASI untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizinya dan diberikan mulai usia 6-24 bulan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan pengetahuan ibu dalam memberikan makanan pendamping ASI. Desain penelitian ini cross sectional dengan teknik pengambilan data accidental sampling, menggunakan instrument berupa kuesioner, jumlah sampel 63 responden. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square pada tingkat kemaknaan 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari 63 responden ibu yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang tertinggi sebanyak 27 orang (42,9 %) dan nilai terendah yang memiliki pengetahuan baik sebanyak 14 orang (22,2%). Nilai tertinggi Ibu yang berumur 20-35 tahun sebanyak 31 orang (49,2%). Ibu yang berpendidikan menengah sebanyak 33 orang (52,4%). Nilai tertinggi ibu tidak bekerja sebanyak 38 orang (60,3%) .Nilai tertinggi ibu multipara sebanyak 29 orang (46,0%). Dan nilai tertinggi ibu yang mendapat informasi dari non media masa sebanyak 36 orang (57,1%).Hasil analisa data didapatkan hasil bahwa variabel yang berhubungan dengan pengetahuan ibu dalam memberikan MPASI adalah: pengetahuan ibu terhadap pekerjaan (p=0,043) dan pengetahuan ibu terhadap sumber informasi (p=0,049). Sedangkan variabel yang tidak berhubungan dengan pengetahuan ibu terhadap MPASI adalah: umur (p=0,766), pendidikan (p=12,282), dan paritas (p=3,243).Saran untuk meningkatkan program komunikasi, informasi dan edukasi (KIE) Khususnya tentang makanan pendamping ASI pada ibu-ibu hamil maupun ibu yang mempunyai bayi berumur dibawah 1 tahun.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri terhadap Perilaku Penanganan Dismenore
Authors: Salamah Umi 
Published: October 2019

Disminore adalah nyeri pada bagian bahwa yang bisa menjalar ke punggung bagian bawah dismenore sekunder berarti nyeri panggul yang disebabkan oleh gangguan atau penyakit. . Pada umumnya wanita merasakan keluhan berupa nyeri atau kram perut menjelang haid yang dapat berlangsung hingga 2-3 hari, dimulai sehari sebelum mulai haid. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara pengetahuan remaja putri dengan perilaku. Penelitian menggunakan survey dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional, jumlah sampel sebanyak 86 responden. Responden yang berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 67 orang (77,9%) dan yang berpengetahuan buruk sebanyak 19 orang (22,1%). Responden yang mempunyai sikap yang baik sebanyak 53 orang (61,6%) dan yang bersikap buruk sebanyak 33 orang (38,4%). Responden yang berperilaku baik sebanyak 55 orang (64%) dan yang berperilaku buruk sebanyak 31 orang (46%). Berdasarkan analisa data didapatkan hasil bahwa variabel yang tidak berhubungan dengan Perilaku siswi terhadap penanganan dismenore adalah Pengetahuan (P= 0,057), sedangkan variabel yang berhubungan adalah variabel Sikap (P=0,013). Oleh karena itu disarankan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran terhadap kesehatan reproduksi wanita khususnya yang berhubungan dengan penanganan dismenore. Dengan pengadaan kegiatan penyuluhan baik secara individu maupun kelompok yang bekerja sama dengan tenaga instansi kesehatan setempat.
Alternatif Pengelolaan Bantuan Operasional Kesehatan untuk Peningkatan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Cakupan K1-K4
Authors: Yolandia Rita Ayu , Hardiana Hedy 
Published: October 2019

Health Operations Assistance fund management for improving maternal and child health in particular in K1 – K4 is not optimal, Because most of the management of BOK funds are used for supporting activities and public health efforts, in this case the central government assistance to local governments to support the operation of Puskesmas in the framework of the achievement of health programs National priorities, in particular preventive promotive activities as part of public health efforts. This research is a qualitative study with a case study approach. The informant in this research includes the head of Public health service, head of Puskesmas and midwife of Kordinator as key informant. Data collection is done by the method of interview indepth. The findings in this study are the 4 main problems of human resources limitation, especially in the management of health operations assistance and increase the coverage/activities of maternal and child health in each area of Puskesmas, Workload of human Resources health care which is not comparable to the number of resources, is limited to the health operational assistance for the financing of activities and the delay of health operations assistance for liquids. This is due to reports of late health clinics. Based on the results of the analysis of Urgency, Serious and Growth (USG), and Strategies Planning Matrix (QSPM) obtained the priority of alternative proposed operational policy recommendations to increase the scope of K1-K4 on maternal and child health program: proposed Alternative recommendation is selected BOK's fund allocation policy in particular for KIA, the proposal for routine activities of GEMPOR S2 policy (completion of the report 1 Hour 1 day).
Effect of Ethephon on ripening and postharvest quality of mango
Authors: Sabuz AA , Chowdhury MGF , Molla MM , Khan MHH , Miaruddin M 
Published: October 2019

The experiment was conducted at the laboratory of Postharvest Technology Division, BARI to evaluate the effect of postharvest application of 6 concentrations (0, 250, 500, 750, 1000 & 10000 ppm) of ethephon on ripening and postharvest qualityof mango (cv. Langra) fruits harvested at mature green stage on 3rdweek of June in 2011 and 2012. The treated fruits were assessed for physiological changes such as ripening %, weight loss (%), biochemical aspects such as TSS (0Brix), titratable acidity (%), reducing sugar (%), total sugar (%), ascorbic acid content (mg/100g), total carotenoids (μg/100g), carbon di oxide production (ml/g fruit) and residual level of the applied ethephon during storage period. The observations were recorded at 2 days interval during 6 days storage at ambient condition (23±2°C with 80±5% RH). Complete yellow color (full ripe) was developed on the fruits treated with 500-1000 ppm ethephon at 4 days of storage while yellowish green and greenish yellow color was developed on 250 ppm treated and control fruits, respectively, and 10000 ppm ethephon treated fruits overripened at this period. At 6 days of storage, 250 ppm ethephon treated fruits got ripen and 500-1000 ppm ethephon treated fruits overripened whereas 10000 ppm treated fruits got rotten and control one was still unripe. Irrespective of ethephon treatments, weight loss of fruits, TSS, reducing sugar, total sugar, carbon di oxide production and total carotenoid showed increasing trends upto 6 days whereas titratable acidity, ascorbic acid and residue level of ethephon showed decreasing trends in both years. At 4 days of storage, 750-1000 ppm ethephon dipped fruits induced uniform attractive yellow color while untreated control fruits remained yellowish greenish (unripe) even after 6 days of storage. At 6 days of storage TSS, reducing sugar, toatal sugar, ascorbic acid and total carotenoid content were found maximum in 750-1000 ppm treated fruits compared to 250-500 ppm treated fruits. The residue level of ethephon in mango fruits treated with ethephon concentrations (250-1000 ppm) at 6 days of storage was found below 2 ppm (0.1 1ppm-0.54 ppm), which is safe for human consumption. Therefore, mangoes ripened by using ethephon @ 750-1000 ppm can be consumed safely without any health risk.
Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 44(3): 453-467, September 2019