bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
UPAYA MENANAMKAN NILAI RELIGIUS SISWA DI MAN KEDIRI 1 KOTA KEDIRI DENGAN EKSTRAKURIKULER KEAGAMAN TAHFIDZ AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Surur Agus Mifta 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
Extracurricular activities in schools aim as supporting facilities for the learning process carried out in schools. Religious values ​​are the main concepts in religious life that are sacred so that they are used as guidelines for the religious behavior of citizens. The program planning for the Tahfidz extracurricular activities has the purpose of forming character and can instill the faith and piety of students. The implementation includes reading the Al-Qur'an, depositing memorization, guidance and guidance individually to provide spiritual showering, exemplary, and habituation to the implementation of extracurricular activities. This type of research is qualitative research. Planning for the Tahfidz religious extracurricular activities program in MAN 1 Kediri City aims to develop children's potential and prepare if there is an event or event. By using the sorogan method. The religious value of human relations with God, when students read and memorize the Qur'an, while religious values ​​when relations with fellow humans are behaving politely, tawadhu 'and respect, in order to keep memorizing and applying what has been understood in the Qur'an 's
Abstrak
Kegiatan ekstrakurikuler di sekolah bertujuan sebagai sarana penunjang bagi proses pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan di sekolah. Nilai religius adalah konsep pokok dalam kehidupan beragama yang bersifat suci sehingga dijadikan pedoman tingkah laku keagamaan warga masyarakat. Perencanaan program kegiatan ekstrakurikuler tahfidz mempunyai tujuan untuk membentuk karakter dan dapat menanamkan iman dan taqwa siswa. Pelaksanaannya meliputi baca tulis Al-Qur’an, menyetorkan hafalan, bimbingan dan pembinaan secara individual untuk memberikan siraman rohani, keteladanan, dan pembiasaan ke dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Perencanaan program kegiatan ekstrakurikuler keagamaan tahfidz di MAN 1 Kota kediri bertujuan untuk mengembangkan potensi anak dan menyiapkan jika ada event atau acara. Dengan menggunakan metode sorogan. Nilai religius dari hubungan manusia dengan tuhannya, saat siswa membaca dan menghafal Al Qur’an, sedangkan nilai religius saat hubungan dengan sesama manusia yaitu berperilaku sopan santun, tawadhu’ dan hormat, guna menjaga hafalan dan menerapkan apa yang telah di fahami dalam Al-Qur’an.
A comparison of second-order model order reduction methods for an artificial fishtail
Authors: Saak Jens , Siebelts Dirk , Werner Steffen W. R. 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
In order to apply control theory in small autonomous vehicles, mathematical models with small numbers of states are required for using the limited computational power in embedded programming. In this paper, we consider an artificial fishtail as an example for a complex mechanical system with a second-order large-scale model, which is derived by using the finite element method. To meet the above limitations, the several hundreds of thousands of degrees of freedom need to be reduced to merely a handful of surrogate degrees of freedom.
We seek to achieve this task by various second-order model order reduction methods. All methods are applied on the fishtail’s matrices and their results are evaluated and compared in the frequency domain as well as in the time domain.
Do School Counselors Exhibit Bias in Recommending Students for Advanced Coursework?
Authors: Francis Dania V. , de Oliveira Angela C. M. , Dimmitt Carey 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
In this paper, we seek to understand minority and female underrepresentation in advanced STEM courses in high school by investigating whether school counselors exhibit racial or gender bias during the course assignment process. Using an adapted audit study, we asked a sample of school counselors to evaluate student transcripts that were identical except for the names on the transcripts, which were varied randomly to suggestively represent a chosen race and gender combination. Our results indicate that black female students were less likely to be recommended for AP Calculus and were rated as being the least prepared. Our results have policy implications for any program that asks individuals to make recommendations that may be subject to bias – whether conscious or unconscious.
Influence of sub-inhibitory concentration of selected plant essential oils on the physical and biochemical properties of Pseudomonas orientalis
Authors: Leja Katarzyna , Drożdżyńska Agnieszka , Majcher Małgorzata , Kowalczewski Przemysław Łukasz , Czaczyk Katarzyna 
Published: July 2019

AbstractPlant essential oils have bacteriostatic activity in very low concentrations, thus they can be used as natural preservative in food products. The aim of this work was to understand the inhibitory and non-bactericidal effects of essential oils in low concentrations. To meet this aim some physical and biochemical properties of two P. orientalis strains isolated from food probes were investigated under the influence of plant oils. Control probes - without oils - played an important role in our investigations because P. orientalis is not a well-known and described species. Thus, these results allow us to gain additional knowledge about bacteria from P. orientalis species. The obtained results are proof that under the influence of oils, bacteria lose their ability to move, change their morphology, and also reduce their metabolic activity. However, they do not die, and properties such as the ability to produce ammonia, the ability to production of indole from the amino acid tryptophan as well as the ability to assimilation of saccharides are maintained.
Nearly Sasakian manifolds revisited
Authors: Cappelletti-Montano Beniamino , De Nicola Antonio , Dileo Giulia , Yudin Ivan 
Published: July 2019

AbstractWe provide a new, self-contained and more conceptual proof of the result that an almost contact metric manifold of dimension greater than 5 is Sasakian if and only if it is nearly Sasakian.
Copulas, stable tail dependence functions, and multivariate monotonicity
Authors: Ressel Paul 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
For functions of several variables there exist many notions of monotonicity, three of them being characteristic for resp. distribution, survival and co-survival functions. In each case the “degree” of monotonicity is just the basic one of a whole scale.
Copulas are special distribution functions, and stable tail dependence functions are special co-survival functions. It will turn out that for both classes the basic degree of monotonicity is the only one possible, apart from the (trivial) independence functions. As a consequence a “nesting” of such functions depends on particular circumstances. For nested Archimedean copulas the rather restrictive conditions known so far are considerably weakened.
Thermo-vacuum treatment of poplar (Populusspp.) plywood
Authors: Zanuttini Roberto , Castro Gaetano , Cremonini Corrado , Negro Francesco , Palanti Sabrina 
Published: July 2019

AbstractPoplar cultivation is enduring a long-lasting crisis in Italy, but it is still playing a relevant role in the Italian and European wood sectors. To improve its prospects, the manufacturers of poplar plywood have recently activated various strategies to make it a distinguished panel with specific performances. In this frame, thermo-treatment could open new applications and markets. The present study investigates the physico-mechanical properties of thermo-treated poplar plywood. For this purpose, panels were manufactured with urea-melamine-formaldehyde adhesive, both in a standard mixture and added with resorcinol. They were then treated by the Termovuoto®process at 170, 190 and 210°C for 2 h. Changes in density, bonding quality, bending strength, modulus of elasticity, color and durability related to the aforementioned temperatures were investigated. Overall, the bonding quality of treated panels complied with the requirements of EN 314-1 and 2; bending strength and modulus of elasticity decreased, color darkened and durability increased. The latter is particularly important, because poplar wood is not durable and this process makes it suitable for use in humid conditions, offering new prospects for poplar plywood applications.
Experimental results of multipath behavior for GPS L1-L2 and Galileo E1-E5b in static and kinematic scenarios
Authors: Avram Alexandra , Schwieger Volker , El Gemayel Noha 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
Current trends like Autonomous Driving (AD) increase the need for a precise, reliable, and continuous position at high velocities. In both natural and man-made environments, Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals suffer challenges such as multipath, attenuation, or loss-of-lock. As Highway Assist and Highway Pilot are AD next steps, multipath knowledge is necessary for this typical user-case and kinematic situations.
This paper presents a multipath performance analysis for GPS and Galileo satellites in static, slow, and high kinematic scenarios. The data is provided from car test-drives in both controlled and unrestricted, near-natural environments. The Code-Minus-Carrier (CMC) and cycle-slip implementations are validated with measurement data from consecutive days. Multipath statistical models based on satellite elevation are evaluated for the three investigated scenarios. Static models derived from the car setup measurements for GPS L1, L2 and Galileo E1 and E5b show a good agreement with a state-of-the-art model as well as the enhanced Galileo signals performance. Slow kinematic multipath results in a controlled environment showed an improvement for both navigation systems compared to the static measurements at the same place. This result is confirmed by static and slow kinematic multipath simulations with the same GNSS receiver. Post-processing analysis on highway measurements revealed a bigger multipath bias, compared to the open-sky static and slow kinematic measurement campaigns. Although less critical as urban or rural, this indicates the presence of multipath in this kind of environment as well. The impact of different parameters, including receiver architecture and Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) are analyzed and discussed. Differential position (DGNSS) based on code is computed for each epoch and compared against GNSS/INS integrated position for all three measurement campaigns. The most significant 3D absolute error occurs where the greatest multipath envelope is found.
Es streite, wer kann! Ein neuer Rekonstruktions- und Interpretationversuch für das sumerische Schulstreitgespräch ‚Dialog 1‘
Authors: Matuszak Jana 
Published: July 2019

Abtract
On the basis of the recent edition of Dialogue 1 by J. C. Johnson and M. J. Geller (2015), this article offers a revised text reconstruction as well as a differing interpretation of the text and its protagonists. The interpretation of Dialogue 1 as a verbal contest between two schoolboys of rather unequal rhetorical proficiency is based on a rhetorical analysis of the dialogue and a more systematic contextualisation within the corpus of Sumerian literary disputations and related compositions.
Der Kalenderbucheintrag als kommunikative Praktik älterer Schreiber/-innen
Authors: Walther Diana 
Published: July 2019

AbstractAlthough some research on the spoken language and conversational behaviour of older people was conducted in Germany between the late 1990 s and the middle of the noughties, the interest in this field seems to have decreased over the last ten years with studies focusing on written texts produced by older people being virtually non-existent. In contrast to the German-speaking context, Anglo-American research on writing by older adults has flourished since the late 1980 s. This study therefore aims to close a research gap by focusing on writing in German in old(er) age and discusses the specific text genre of calendar entries written by older people. The calendar entries are analysed focusing on text-internal and text-external aspects, such as structure, contents, linguistic features and functional aspects.
The Kinetics and Equilibrium Thermodynamics Study on the Removal of Direct Blue and Titan Yellow Dyes from Aqueous Media by Modified Rice Husk Char
Authors: Malik Abdul , Khan Abbas , Shah Nasrullah , Khan Muhammad Sufaid 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
The use of indigenous natural materials and their modification toward fruitful application is one of the important subjects. Thermal modification of Rice Husk at 400 oC resulted into Rice Husk Char (RHC) which was chemically modified with KOH and was labeled as KOH Modified Rice Husk Char (KMRHC). Both RHC and KMRHC were characterized by using, Fourier transformed infrared (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-rays (EDX) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) before and after their use as adsorbents. The prepared material was applied for the removal of toxic dyes, Direct Blue (DB) and Titan Yellow (TY) from aqueous media. The maximum adsorption capacity of DB and TY dyes on KMRHC were inspected as 30.9 mg/g and 28.6 mg/g, respectively at pH 4 using initial dye concentrations of 80 mg/L containing 2500 mg/L of the adsorbent dose with agitation speed of 240 rpm at 303 K. At the same experimental conditions the highest percentage removal of DB and TY on the adsorbent were observed as 96.6% and 89.3%, respectively. Thermodynamics studies of the adsorption of DB and TY dyes on KMRHC inferred for exothermic and spontaneous process. The value of ΔS is negative which suggested that randomness decreases at the interface of adsorbent-adsorbate during the adsorption. The kinetics study indicated that the experimental data of the adsorption process for both dyes, best fits to pseudo-second order kinetic model. The equilibrium data was tested on Langmuir, Freundlich and Temkin adsorption isotherm models. It was observed that the data are best fit to the Langmuir isotherm model (R2 > 0.99), which suggested that the adsorption process is dominated by chemisorption approach. The overall results suggest that various parameters of the adsorption process were not only affected by the variation in experimental conditions but also by the chemical structure of the adsorbate molecules for the same adsorbent.
Boosfeld, Kristin, Die beiden Statutenlehren Geschichte eines rechtshistorischen Missverständnisses
Authors: Boosfeld Kristin 
Published: July 2019

Abstract

The two theories of statuta, History of a misunderstanding. Most German legal historians have heard of a late medieval theory of statuta. However, different views exist as to the content of this theory. Some view it as a theory providing rules on which of several conflicting local laws to apply. Others, in contrast, understand it as a theory on the relation of local laws with the (Roman) common law. The roots of this ambivalence go back to the work of the controversial legal historian Franz Wieacker who used the terminology of theory of statuta for a different phenomenon than his colleagues all over Europe at the time.
Primary B lymphoma tumor of the ulnar nerve. Case report
Authors: Sita-Alb Laura , Sobec Raluca , Fodor Lucian 
Published: July 2019

Primary lymphoma of a peripheral nerve is a very rare condition with only a few cases reported in the medical literature. Primary lymphoma of a peripheral nerve in the upper extremity was reported in only four cases in the English and French literature. We present a case of a 54-year-old man, in good health, without other medical conditions, who came to our unit complaining of paraesthesia in the ulnar territory of the hand. MRI investigation showed a mass situated in the ulnar nerve sheaths, in the lower third of the arm. Surgical exploration and excision were performed. Morphopathological results revealed a very uncommon tumor, a large B cell diffuse non-Hodgkin lymphoma, the second primary ulnar nerve lymphoma presented in the literature.
Early diagnosis and a better understanding of the pathogenesis of these tumors may change medical and surgical strategies, with further enhancement of survival rates.
ANALISIS RANTAI NILAI KOMODITAS IKAN AIR TAWAR UNGGULAN DI KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Argarini Mentari , Wastra Akhmad Riyadi , Puspita Sari Rizki Adi 
Published: July 2019

This research is used to view the condition of the commodities value chain of freshwater fish featured in order to achieve food stability in Tangerang. The purpose of this study were 1) to analyze the type of commodity freshwater fish seed, 2) identify commodity supply chain of freshwater fish seed, 3) analyze, identify, and map the commodity value chain of freshwater fish seed and 4) analyze the value added resulting from all actors involved in the chain of freshwater fish commodity featured in Tangerang. This research was conducted in the city of Tangerang. The analysis is the MPE analysis, supply chain, value chain and value added Hayami method. Commodities of freshwater fish are catfish featured with 155,130,122.9. Catfish supply chain involves four actors, including farmers, traders, traditional market traders and traders of processed fish. Conditions of supply chain and value chain has not been effective and efficient, especially on farmers due to limited production and margin gap. Obtained the largest margin of processed fish merchant IDR 4.4892,05/kg, while the smallest margin in farmers IDR 152,22/kg. Calculation of value added at IDR 5.532,96/kg farmers, traders IDR 2.368,23/kg, traditional market traders IDR 2061.44/kg and processed fish merchant IDR 3.578,16/fish, or IDR 2.5047,12/kg. The biggest value added obtained traders processed fish, whereas the smallest value added obtained by farmers. Therefore, as a regulator and facilitator, the government has to be increase the value added and optimize fisheries production in Tangerang.
PENGARUH KESADARAN, PERSEPSI DAN PREFERENSI KONSUMEN TERHADAP PERILAKU KONSUMEN DALAM MENGKONSUMSI BUAH LOKAL STUDI KASUS KAWASAN INDUSTRI DI JAKARTA UTARA
Authors: Kurniyanti Nira , Rochaeni Siti , Ichdayati Lilis Imamah 
Published: July 2019

Food is one of should contain nutrient adequacy of the primary needs for human life consisting of healthy and nutritious consumption patterns. The daily food consumption for societies calories, proteins, and vitamins. Consumption is usually gained from staple foods containing much carbohydrates, such as rice and tubers. Meanwhile, proteins are derived from plants and animals while vitamins are obtained from the consumption of fresh fruits. Fruits are source of vitamin that has many benefits for health. Free trade leads to the invasion of imported fruit on the market over time. With the physical qualities, different tastes, and more reasonable prices, some consumers switch to select non-local fruit consumptions. This behavior indicates the person’s perception and the preference shift to consume local fruits. The research was performed in the industrial area in North Jakarta, with the consideration that this place is as the center of industrial activity with the highest productivity value in Jakarta, and the potency as the strategic region bordering with Tanjung Priok port which becomes the center of import-export commodities, especially fruits.
Local Anesthesia With General Anesthesia for Pediatric Bone Marrow Procedures
Authors: Zarnegar-Lumley Sara , Lange Katharine R. , Mathias Melissa D. , Nakajima-Hatano Miho , Offer Katharine M. , Ogu Ugochi O. , Ortiz Michael V. , Tan Kay See , Kellick Michael , Modak Shakeel , Roberts Stephen S. , Basu Ellen M. , Dingeman R. Scott 
Published: July 2019

BACKGROUND:Pediatric patients with cancer undergo repeated painful procedures, including bone marrow aspirations and biopsies (BMABs). Optimal management of procedure-related pain can reduce discomfort, anxiety, and distress.METHODS:Children with neuroblastoma were randomly assigned to 1 of 2 arms on a prospective, single-blind, crossover trial conducted at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center from October 2016 to January 2018 (www.clinicaltrials.gov, identifier NCT02924324). Participants underwent 2 sequential BMABs: one with general anesthesia (GA) alone, the other with GA plus local anesthesia (LA) (GA + LA). The objective was to assess procedure-related pain and its interference with quality of life (QoL) with GA versus GA + LA. Primary outcome was percentage of participants requiring postprocedural opioids. Secondary outcomes were total opioid and nonopioid analgesics, pain scores, time to first analgesic, QoL, and toxicity. Management of postprocedural pain was standardized.RESULTS:Of 56 participants randomly assigned (3–16.5 years old), 46 completed both procedures. There was no significant difference in percentage of participants requiring opioids with GA versus GA + LA (24% vs 20%, P = .5). Pain scores in the recovery room were significantly lower for GA + LA versus GA (median [IQR]: 0 [0–2] vs 2 [0–4], P = .002). There were no statistically significant differences in total opioid or nonopioid analgesic, 6- and 24-hour pain scores, median time to first analgesic, or pain interference. No adverse events occurred.CONCLUSIONS:LA was associated with significant improvement in pain scores in the immediate recovery period. LA did not reduce postprocedural opioid use, nor did it improve QoL for patients undergoing BMAB with GA.
The Use of Wiretapping Results in Establishment of Evidence in Conditions of Developing Information Technologies (Comparative Legal Analysis of the Russian Federation Legislation and Some Foreign Countries Legislation)
Authors: Antonovich E. K. 
Published: July 2019

The paper covers the current problems of applying the wiretapping results in the process of establishment of evidence in criminal cases, taking into account the modern requirements for information technology.In recent years, there have been some studies on the use of information technology in establishment of evidence. However, most of them deal with the problems of the use of electronic media and «electronic evidence» in criminal proceedings. The order of the analyzed event, as well as other operational investigative measures, is regulated not by the criminal procedural legislation, but by the legislation on investigative activities. In this connection, in the legal literature, discussions regarding the procedure of introduction of the wiretapping results in criminal proceedings are not dying out. The study of different opinions is not only of interest for the development of scientific thought, but also has practical significance, since it determines the admissibility of evidence and creates the necessary guarantees to ensure the rights and legitimate interests of the individual in criminal proceedings. All this does not lose the relevance in the era of digitalization.In order to search for resources to improve the efficiency of establishment of evidence, the paper provides an analysis of the positive experience of legislative regulation in some foreign countries both as ways to use information technology in the process of wiretapping, and the use of the wiretapping results in establishment of evidence. Special attention is given to the rights and legitimate interests of the person involved in the orbit of criminal proceedings.