bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Memahami Kekerasan Terhadap Kelompok Minoritas dalam Konteks Kerukunan Beragama
Authors: Syafaah Nayla , Saumantri Theguh 
Published: October 2024

Artikel ini membahas kekerasan terhadap kelompok minoritas dalam konteks kerukunan beragama di Indonesia. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya kekerasan, serta dampaknya terhadap kerukunan antarumat beragama. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi literatur, di mana data dikumpulkan melalui analisis teks dan data tertulis dari berbagai sumber yang sudah tersedia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kekerasan terhadap kelompok minoritas seringkali dipicu oleh intoleransi, kurangnya pemahaman antaragama, serta diskriminasi struktural. Selain itu, faktor ekonomi dan politik juga memainkan peran signifikan dalam memperburuk situasi. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa untuk mencapai kerukunan yang lebih baik, diperlukan upaya bersama dari pemerintah, masyarakat, dan tokoh agama untuk meningkatkan dialog antaragama, memperkuat regulasi perlindungan minoritas, dan mengedukasi masyarakat tentang pentingnya toleransi. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi pengembangan kebijakan yang lebih inklusif dan strategi yang efektif dalam mengatasi kekerasan terhadap kelompok minoritas.

Kata Kunci: kekerasan, kelompok minoritas, kerukunan beragama, intoleransi, dialog antaragama
Pendidikan Karakter Siswa SDN 2 Sukamanah dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Inayah Ummu Abdullah Azqya , Sadiah Siti 
Published: October 2024

Pendidikan karakter merupakan sebuah usaha untuk membentuk kepribadian dan akhlak mulia pada individu. Hal ini menjadi semakin penting di zaman modern saat ini, yang mana nilai-nilai moral serta etika semakin terkikis. Akibatnya, pendidikan karakter di sekolah dasar sangat penting untuk membentuk moral dan akhlak siswa. Al-Qur'an sebagai sumber utama dalam agama ini memiliki banyak memuat ayat-ayat yang membahas tentang pendidikan karakter. Ayat-ayat tersebut dapat digunakan sebagai pedoman untuk membangun generasi muda yang berkarakter mulia. Tulisan ini mengulas strategi perkembangan pendidikan karakter dari perspektif islam di SDN 2 Sukamanah .yang mana program pendidikan karakter ini dirancang dan dilaksanakan dengan teliti dan cermat untuk mengajarkan siswa nilai-nilai perilaku seseorang yang berkaitan dengan Allah, sesama manusia, lingkungan, dan kebangsaan. Melalui telaah pemahaman kontekstual dan tekstual, tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan pemahaman tentang pendekatan pendidikan karakter diformulasikan dari perspektif Islam di SDN 2 Sukamanah . Analisis mendalam juga melibatkan peran guru,siswa,dan lingkungan sekolah dalam mendorong karakter yang berbasis islam.

Kata kunci: Pendidikan Karakter,Akhlak,Islam
Insolvency Test sebagai Metode guna Mengatasi Permasalahan Terkait Manipulasi Kepailitan oleh Kreditor yang Beriktikad Buruk
Authors: Dwi Sulistyany Frygyta , Wahyu Murwani Seftyana 
Published: October 2024

Undang-Undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2004 memberikan opsi kepada kreditor dan debitor untuk memilih antara mengajukan permohonan kepailitan atau Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang. Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang memberi debitor kesempatan untuk mengajukan usulan perdamaian kepada kreditor untuk menghindari pailit. Jika usulan perdamaian ditolak, debitor bisa dinyatakan pailit dan kehilangan hak untuk melakukan kasasi atau peninjauan kembali. Hal ini menyoroti sebuah celah hukum yang perlu dipertimbangkan, yaitu perlunya pengadilan melakukan insolvency test dengan tujuan untuk memastikan bahwa pengajuan kepailitan tidak disalahgunakan. Dalam mengkaji insolvensy test, muncul beberapa rumusan masalah, yaitu: (1) Bagaimana urgensi penerapan Insolvency Test dalam proses kepailitan dan Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang di Indonesia yang telah diusulkan pada Naskah Akademik Rancangan Undang-Undang Tahun 2018?; dan (2) Bagaimana wewenang hakim Pengadilan Niaga dalam mengimplementasikan Insolvency Test menurut Undang-Undang Kepailitan dan Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang?. Untuk menjawab rumusan masalah tersebut, penulis menggunakan jenis penelitian yuridis normatif dengan metode analisis kualitatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Adapun hasil yang dicapai dari pembahasan ini berupa rekomendasi bagi legislator untuk merumuskan ketentuan baru terkait insolvency test dalam Undang-Undang Kepailitan dan Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang di masa depan.
THE INFLUENCE OF QUALITY SERVICE FOR CUSTOMER SATISFACTION : CASE STUDY IN ZADJ PROSALON BALIKPAPAN
Authors: Hermawansyah Adi , Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin , Wardana Ludi Wishnu 
Published: October 2024

The objective of this research to determine the effect of Service Quality on customer satisfaction at Zadj Prosalon Balikpapan which is motivated by the phenomenon of more and more people who care about their appearance, namely beauty care and the emergence of various Beauty Salon Businesses in the Balikpapan community, therefore companies need to retain customers not only with good product quality but also through service quality that needs to be continuously monitored and improved in order to achieve optimal customer satisfaction because customer quality and satisfaction hold crucial stakes for success and survival in today's market competition. Customer quality and satisfaction are closely related to market share and customer retention. Increased customer retention implies greater positive word-of-mouth information distribution, reducing price sensitivity which ultimately results in better business performance. This study was conducted on customers who came and had treatments more than 2 times. The sampling technique was nonprobability sampling. The analysis method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis and questionnaires as a means of collecting respondent data are then processed with the help of the SPSS Statistics program with a sample size of 295. Data analysis techniques used in this study are validity test, reliability test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity, autocorrelation, F-test, t-test. Based on the results obtained from this study, service quality has a positive and significant effect on Customer Satisfaction at Zadj Prosalon Balikpapan. Quality has an effect of 75.2% on customer satisfaction, while the remaining 24.8% is influenced by service variables, other variables not examined in this study
PERAN INSTAGRAM TERHADAP FASHION STYLE DI KALANGAN MAHASISWI KOMUNIKASI DAN PENYIARAN ISLAM ANGKATAN IX INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM AL-ZAYTUN INDONESIA
Authors: Uzma Rafida Madania , Satria Alfi , Sobirin Sobirin 
Published: October 2024

Gaya berpakaian mahasiswi Prodi KPI dan Prodi lainnya pada IAI AL-AZIS terlihat berbeda. Mahasiswi KPI terlihat lebih stylish karena mahasiswi Prodi ini sering terlibat dalam industri kreatif, maka daripada itu memerlukan penampilan yang baik guna mengekspresikan diri yang tercermin dalam gaya berpakaiannya. Instagram dijadikan wadah mencari inspirasi dan berekspresi bagi penggunanya. Merujuk pada hal tersebut maka penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah Instagram memiliki peran dan bagaimana Instagram berperan terhadap fashion style di kalangan mahasiswi. Teori Uses and Gratifications menjadi pisau analisis dalam penelitian ini dimana teori tersebut sering digunakan untuk riset tentang media dan penggunanya. Penggunaan pendekatan kualitatif-deskripsif dengan sumber data yang berasal dari wawancara dan observasi guna mencapai hasil penelitian yang mendalam. Teknik pengambilan sampel digunakan sampling jenuh yang populasi mahasiswi digunakan seluruhnya. Menyimpulkan bahwa Instagram berperan terhadap fashion style di kalangan mahasiswi KPI Angkatan IX. Hal itu didasarkan pada temuan penelitian yang menunjukkan bahwa Instagram dapat memenuhi berbagai kebutuhan dan keinginan mahasiswi sesuai dengan aspek-aspek dalam teori yang diadopsi. Diantaranya aspek hiburan, aspek informasi, aspek identitas pribadi, dan aspek interaksi sosial.
Educators coping with stress: Mentalizing and attachment as resources for elementary educators
Authors: Dinzinger Antonia , Wusatiuk Carmen , Schulz Vivian , Priewasser Beate 
Published: October 2024

The quality of the educator-child relationship as well as the ability to mentalize appear to be protective factors against stress that can improve the well-being of elementary educators given their high workload. Educators who have positive mental models of relationships experience more positive affect in their inter­actions with children, which promotes their well-being. Moreover, an appropriate perception of mental states allows for a more constructive approach to stressful situations, even in the presence of insecure in­ternal working models of relationships, because negative affect can be identified and regulated. In a study of prospective elementary educators (N = 216), we observed the expected correlations between attachment behavior and mentalization ability with well-being and stress levels. Mediation analyses showed that men­talization capacity partially explained the influence of attachment behavior on stress and well-being. The results suggest that mentalization training could support well-being and improve the abilities of elementary educators in stressful conditions.
Mentalization and outdoor education: A pre-post intervention study
Authors: Schwenk Mona , Dees Paula 
Published: October 2024

The high relevance of mentalization increasingly shows promise in pedagogical fields, to support the psychosocial development through specific interventions of mentalization. In view of the need for mentaliza­tion-based interventions, the present paper aims to develop a connection between outdoor education and mentalization-based education. Based on data, it discusses the potential of outdoor education to activate mentalization processes and possibly contribute to a change in mentalization ability in combination with reflective impulses. The research question addresses a sample consisting of 101 pupils from an outdoor educational intervention. As part of a quantitative pre-post design, changes in mentalization ability were confirmed using a multidimensional approach. While there was a significant increase in mentalizing the state of others at the second measurement point, the tendencies to mentalizing disorders decreased significantly. In summary – taking limitations into account – outdoor education thus proves to be a promising interven­tion that promotes mentalization.
Investigating the Need for Urban Air Mobility in Tehran City
Authors: Roohbakhsh Panbeh Mohammad Matin , Hosseini Gelevardi Ali 
Published: October 2024

The increase in urbanization has led to the creation of dense population in urban areas, along with economic development and the increase in vehicles, which has led to an increase in demand and consequently an increase in many challenges regarding mobility and infrastructure. Solving these challenges or reducing the effects of these challenges can have significant effects on people's daily lives. Various solutions have always been proposed to solve these challenges, some of which have been successful and some of which have not. In the city of Tehran, too, challenges have arisen due to the rapid growth of urbanization, population, and vehicles, and solutions have been proposed to solve these challenges or improve the conditions, but due to the current conditions in Tehran, these solutions have not been able to appear as successful as they should be. In this paper, by examining the conditions of Tehran in terms of noise pollution, energy and fuel consumption, air pollution, traffic conditions, public and road transportation, it is proved that Tehran needs a new mode of transportation. According to today's needs of Tehran, this new mode of transportation can be an urban air mobility (UAM) that can be used in areas such as passenger and goods transportation. The presence of this mode of transportation in the transportation system of Tehran, in addition to improving the level of transportation of this city, helps to improve and even solve the challenges of today's transportation in Tehran, such as the high noise pollution of this city.
Exploring the Abuses and Solutions of Students' Drug Addiction at the University Level
Authors: Nawaz Rab , Akhter Nasrin 
Published: October 2024

Drug addiction among university students has emerged as a critical issue, particularly in developing nations like Pakistan. This study explores the prevalence and factors contributing to drug abuse among university students, focusing on social, psychological, and economic influences. Peer pressure, socioeconomic status (SES), and mental health challenges have been identified as major risk factors for substance use in the university setting. Data were collected through interviews and focus groups with students and teachers using mixed methods, which provided a broader understanding of the topic. Findings indicate that students from low SES backgrounds are particularly vulnerable due to financial pressures and limited support. At the same time, peer influence generalizes drug use across social groups; the research emphasizes the need for targeted psychosocial intervention strategies aspects of addiction and emphasizes the importance of supportive resources and mental health resources in reducing drug abuse among students.
Aplikasi Tik Tok Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Di Kalangan Mahasiswa
Authors: Wasiati  
Published: October 2024

Media sosial Tik Tok merupakan sebuah media audio visual yang di buat dengan dipadukan dengan berbagai musik. Media ini adalah media yang menyebarluaskan berbagai kreatifitas dan keunikan dan memiliki efek spesial yang menarik bagi setiap penggunanya. Media sosial ini dapat membuat pengguna (mahasiswa) merasa senang, karena video yang mereka buat dengan berbagai musik sehingga pembelajaran akan berjalan dengan menyenangkan Selanjutnya, artikel ini merupakan sebuah gagasan tertulis yang dilakukan penulis sebagai upaya tindak lanjut terkait adanya pengembangan media pembelajaran. Seiring dengan dicanangkannya revolusi industri 4.0 maka dinamika pembelajaran seharusnya tidak diperbolehkan lagi menggunakan cara yang konvensinal, terutama dalam pemilihan media pem­­belajaran. Media pembelajaran di era serba digital saat ini harus disesuaikan dengan perkembangan teknologi. Media pembelajaran haruslah menarik, dekat dan lekat dengan peserta didik dalam hal ini mahasiswa. Aplikasi Tik Tok hadir dengan predikat minir dari masyarakat, namun ironisnya mahasiswa sangat menikmati aplikasi ini, Berdasarkan premis tersebut maka penulis dapat menarik generalisasi bahwa apabila hal tersebut digunakan serta dimediasi secara tepat maka Aplikasi Tik Tok dapat menjadi sebuah media pembelajaran yang menarik serta menyenangkan bagi kalangan mahasiswa. Selain itu juga, Penggunaan apli­kasi Tik Tok sebagai media pembelajaran interaktif diharapkan efektif dalam membantu mahasiswa dalam memahami dan menerima proses pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh dosen. Media pembe­lajaran in­ter­aktif dapat mewakili apa yang belum bisa disampaikan dosen dan proses pem­belajaran akan lebih efektif dan efisien. Melalui aplikasi Tik Tok, dosen dapat dengan mu­dah menciptakan pembelajaran interaktif, sehingga dapat disesuaikan dengan lingkungan, situasi, dan kondisi dari mahasiswanya.
Contextualization of Information Objects Towards Supporting Knowledge Management in Digital Workspaces
Authors: Romanovska Mara , Birzniece Ilze , Balina Signe 
Published: October 2024

This research article explores the contextualization of information objects in enhancing knowledge management within digital workspaces. It emphasizes the critical role of context in managing unstructured data and presents a systematic approach for extracting context dimensions and attributes for information object context modeling. The research article discusses several implications of context-aware computing for organizational productivity: efficient information retrieval, improved knowledge management, support for remote and hybrid work models, reduced data loss, enhanced user activities, and business-level services. The article emphasizes the CASAD matrix modeling method and proposes the approach of extracting the set of attributes for building a context model. A case study is presented to demonstrate the practical application of this approach in an organizational setting. It is shown how combining large language models (LLMs) and organization-specific metamodels contributes to computing secondary context attributes. The research concludes that contextualizing information objects, supported by artificial intelligence and LLMs, can enhance organizational productivity by providing a ground for personalized digital workspaces, efficient information handling, and improved knowledge management processes. It can also support the evolving needs of organizations, such as remote and hybrid work models.
Lewis‐Basen‐freie Oxophosphoniumionen: variable, trigonal‐planare Lewis‐Säuren
Authors: Wünsche Marius A. , Witteler Tim , Dielmann Fabian 
Published: April 2018

AbstractOxophosphoniumionen (R2P=O)+ sind faszinierende chemische Intermediate, die mit den bekannten Acyliumkationen (RC=O)+ verwandt sind. Sie bestehen aus einem dreifach koordinierten Phosphor(V)‐Zentrum mit einer Phosphor‐Sauerstoff‐Doppelbindung. Hier wird die Synthese zweier Oxophosphoniumionen vorgestellt, die durch sterisch anspruchsvolle Imidazolin‐2‐imin‐ und Imidazolidin‐2‐olefin‐Substituenten am Phosphorzentrum stabilisiert sind. Diese neuen Verbindungen wurden durch NMR‐Spektroskopie und Einkristallröntgenstrukturanalyse charakterisiert, und die Bindungssituation wurde mittels DFT‐Rechnungen untersucht. Die Bestimmung der Akzeptornummer und der Fluoridionenaffinität zeigte, dass die Wahl der Substituenten starken Einfluss auf die Elektrophilie des Phosphorzentrums hat. Darüber hinaus wurden die Bildung von Lewis‐Base‐Addukten mit Pyridinderivaten sowie die Reaktivität gegen Isopropylalkohol untersucht.
On the effectiveness of virtual reality in the education of software engineering
Authors: Akbulut Akhan , Catal Cagatay , Yıldız Burak 
Published: April 2018

AbstractThe popularity of virtual reality headsets have been rapidly increasing. With this technology, students can efficiently interact with the course content and learn the material faster than the traditional methodologies. In addition to this benefit, virtual reality devices also draw the attention of young generation and this helps to the widespread use of this technology among students. In this study, we investigate the use of virtual reality on the performance of computer engineering bachelor science (BS) students within the scope of Data Structures course and develop a software‐intensive system called “Virtual Reality Enhanced Interactive Teaching Environment” (VR‐ENITE). Specifically, we focus on the sorting algorithms such as selection sort, bubble sort, insertions sort, and merge sort which are relatively hard to be understood by the BS students at first glance. For the evaluation of VR‐ENITE, students were divided into two groups: a group which uses VR‐ENITE in addition to the traditional teaching material and the control group which utilizes from only the traditional material. In order to evaluate the performance of these two groups having 36 students in total, a multiple choice exam was delivered to all of them. According to the test results, students who used the VR‐ENITE system got 12% more successful results in average than the students who are in the control group. This study experimentally shows that VR‐ENITE which is based on virtual reality technology is effective for teaching software engineering courses and it has assistive capabilities for traditional teaching approaches.
Using RegulonDB, the Escherichia coli K‐12 Gene Regulatory Transcriptional Network Database
Authors: Salgado Heladia , Martínez‐Flores Irma , Bustamante Víctor H. , Alquicira‐Hernández Kevin , García‐Sotelo Jair S. , García‐Alonso Delfino , Collado‐Vides Julio 
Published: April 2018

AbstractIn RegulonDB, for over 25 years, we have been gathering knowledge by manual curation from original scientific literature on the regulation of transcription initiation and genome organization in transcription units of the Escherichia coli K‐12 genome. This unit describes six basic protocols that can serve as a guiding introduction to the main content of the current version (v9.4) of this electronic resource. These protocols include general navigation as well as searching for specific objects such as genes, gene products, transcription units, promoters, transcription factors, coexpression, and genetic sensory response units or GENSOR Units. In these protocols, the user will find an initial introduction to the concepts pertinent to the protocol, the content obtained when performing the given navigation, and the necessary resources for carrying out the protocol. This easy‐to‐follow presentation should help anyone interested in quickly seeing all that is currently offered in RegulonDB, including position weight matrices of transcription factors, coexpression values based on published microarrays, and the GENSOR Units unique to RegulonDB that offer regulatory mechanisms in the context of their signals and metabolic consequences. © 2018 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
EMDB Web Resources
Authors: Abbott Sanja , Iudin Andrii , Korir Paul K. , Somasundharam Sriram , Patwardhan Ardan 
Published: April 2018

AbstractThe Electron Microscopy Data Bank (EMDB) is a global, openly accessible archive of biomolecular and cellular 3‐D reconstructions derived from electron microscopy (EM) data. EMBL‐EBI develops Web‐based resources to facilitate the reuse of EMDB data. Here we provide protocols for how these resources can be used for searching EMDB, visualizing EMDB structures, statistically analyzing EMDB content, and checking the validity of EMDB structures. Protocols for searching include quick link categories from the main page, links to latest entries released during the weekly cycle, filtered browsing of the entire archive, and a form‐based search. For visualization, the ‘volume slicer’ enables slices of EMDB entries to be visualized interactively and in three orthogonal directions. The EMstats Web service provides up‐to‐date interactive statistical charts analyzing EMDB. All EMDB entries have ‘Visual Analysis’ pages that provide basic validation information for the entry. © 2018 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
A Streamlined Sample Preparation Method for Mass Spectrometric Analysis
Authors: Xiong Yun , Zhang Ying , Yao Jun , Yan Guoquan , Lu Haojie 
Published: April 2018

AbstractMass spectrometry‐based proteomic technology experienced remarkable advancement in the past decades. However, their application was still hampered by the complexity of sample preparation. Conventional strategies for sample preparation incorporate multiple time‐consuming steps, including cell lysis, protein extraction, protease cleavage, and desalting. Thus, we explored a simplified method (the cell‐absorb method) during which living cells were absorbed into vacuum‐dried polyacrylamide gel and directly digested in gel into peptides for subsequent LC‐MS/MS analysis. As a consequence, both of the steps for cell lysis and protein extraction involved in traditional protocol were skipped. In addition to the decrease in time, more proteins were identified. Indeed, 3022 proteins were identified by the cell‐absorb method. Meanwhile, only 2642 and 2420 proteins were identified by the classical SDS‐PAGE based method and the reported gel absorption‐based method, respectively. The cell‐absorb method exhibited apparent advantage in terms of the depth of proteome coverage. Furthermore, the number of proteins identified show excellent reproducibility with a CV (coefficient of variation) of 0.03 among three replicates using the cell‐absorb method. These advantages suggest that cell‐absorb method is a promising choice for mapping the whole proteome of cells. © 2018 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.