bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Consumer Purchase Consumer Behavior And Interest Concerning Community In Bank Danamon Tbk In Solok Selatan
Authors: Afriany Afriany 
Published: February 2019

This study aims to determine: (1) General description of psychological factors, social factors, personal factors, cultural factors and the interest of the community to save at Bank Danamon, (2) To know the factors that influence the public interest to save at Bank Danamon. This research consist of 4 (four) independent variables, namely Psychology Factor (X1), Social Factor (X2), Personal Factor (X3), Culture Factor (X4), and dependent variable that is Interest of Saving (Y). The design of this study is descriptive and causative. To obtain valid and reliable instrument validity test and reliability test. Data analysis technique using descriptive analysis and inductive analysis. Three independent variables can be found in both psychological factors, personal factors and cultural factors, while one independent variable and dependent variable are in good enough criteria, ie social factors and interest in saving. The results showed that: individually or individually only social factors that have an effect on and significant to the interest of saving society in Bank Danamon. But simultaneously or together four independent variables significantly influence the interest of the public saving in Bank Danamon. Keyword: Psychological Factors, Social Factors, Personal Factors, Cultural Factors, Interest Saving
The Influence of Leadership and Motivation on Employee Performance at Dinas Pendidikan of Batam City
Authors: Firdiyansyah Indra 
Published: February 2019

This research in did is to find out if there’s the influence of leadership of the performance of employes in the batam city to find out if there’s the influence of motivation against the performance of the official education in batam city to know wheter there is the influence of leadership and motivation together about performance of employer for official education. In this study author using sample as much as 55 people employes taken in proportional to the sample census method. While the kind of used data is the primary data and data secondary the primary data from the kuisioner with of employees who are competent and official batam city education. The source of data in gain from document education in batam service. The techniques collecting data do statistic with interview and kuisioner. Data analitic to do with descriotive statistic, which serves for using to descriptive for give the picture/ilustration to the object in conscientious through samples data or population in got in the field connected with theories nrelevant as well as quantitative that’s analitic for the data that has been given score in accordance with scale of measurement to used the likert scale. From on the results of research. Than can to know about leadership and motivation for emlpoyees performance to official education Batam city overall as much as 72,1%. Keywords: Leadership, Motivation, Performance
Factors Accociated With Participant's satisfaction For Scientific Article Writing Training
Authors: Sefnedi Sefnedi 
Published: February 2019

Customer satisfaction plays an important role in government and private organization has been recognized. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of service quality, customer value and trust on satisfaction of training participant for article publication. The population of the study was lectures who attended training for article publication and the number of usable sample was 70 respondents. In order to testing the hypotheses, the study performs PLS. The results of analysis revealed that service quality, cutomer value, and trust were found to have significant effect on satisfaction of training participant for article publication. Specifically, trust was registered to have the strongest effect on saisfaction, followed by customer satisfaction and service quality. The study’s findings recommended increasing implementation of service quality, customer value, and trust Keywords: Service Quality; Customer value; Trust; Satisfaction.
THE EFFECT OF LEADERSHIP STYLE AND WORK MOTIVATION ON EMPLOYEE'S PERFORMANCE IN COMMISSION GENERAL ELECTION BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Syaleh Hariman 
Published: February 2019

ABSTRACT
This study aims to see "The Influence of Leadership Style and Work Motivation on Employee Election Performance of the City of Bukittinggi". The data analysis technique used is Multiple Linear Regression to determine the effect of the independent variables and dependent variables and the hypothesis test using the T test to test the significance level between the independent variables and the dependent variable. The results of this study indicate that the Leadership Style variable (X1) has a significant positive effect on employee performance with a calculated t value> from t table (4.504> 2.07) and a significance level of 0.000. While Motivation (X2) has a significant positive effect on employee performance with t count> t table (2.996> 2.07) and a significance value of 0.007. Together, leadership style and work motivation variables contributed 89.3% to employee performance and the remaining 10.7% was explained by other variables not discussed in this study.

Keywords: Leadership Style, Motivation, Employee Performance.
Korelasi Tinggi Badan dengan Ukuran Panjang dan Lebar Telapak Tangan pada Subras Deutromelayu
Authors: Rahmatullah Nurul Ilmi , Suciati Tri , Septadina Indri Seta 
Published: February 2019

Tinggi badan merupakan parameter penting baik dalam medikolegal untuk identifikasi individu maupun untuk perawatan pasien dalam penilaian status nutrisi. Pertumbuhan tinggi badan individu dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, salah satunya adalah ras. Perbedaan ras dapat menyebabkan perbedaan tinggi badan individu. Mayoritas penduduk Indonesia adalah subras Deutromelayu. Pada individu dengan kondisi khusus seperti pasien patah tulang esktremitas bawah, pengukuran tinggi badan tidak dapat dilakukan seperti biasa. Kondisi seperti itu mencetuskan berkembangnya ide perkiraan tinggi badan menggunakan segmen tubuh lain, selanjutnya diubah menjadi suatu rumus model prediksi tinggi badan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi tinggi badan dengan ukuran panjang dan lebar telapak tangan pada subras Deutromelayu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini melibatkan 112 mahasiswa PSPD Universitas Sriwijaya subras Deutromelayu (36 laki-laki dan 76 perempuan). Pengukuran panjang telapak tangan dan lebar telapak tangan dilakukan menggunakan vernier caliper. Tinggi badan diukur menggunakan microtoise. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji normalitas Kolmogorov-Smirnov, uji korelasi Pearson dan uji regresi linear sederhana. Panjang telapak tangan memiliki korelasi positif yang signifikan terhadap tinggi badan dengan koefisien korelasi berkisar antara 0,703 hingga 0,831 (p<0,05). Lebar telapak tangan berkorelasi positif yang signifikan dengan tinggi badan, koefisien korelasi berkisar antara 0,410 hingga 0,440 (p<0,05). Dalam penelitian ini diperoleh sejumlah persamaan regresi linear, dengan Standard Error of Estimate (SEE) berkisar antara 2,779 hingga 5,120 (p<0,05). Tinggi badan berkorelasi positif kuat dengan panjang telapak tangan dan berkorelasi positif sedang dengan lebar telapak tangan pada subras Deutromelayu.
Analisis Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Stres Kerja pada Dokter Gigi di Kota Palembang
Authors: Mutiah Chelly , Malaka Tan , Sitorus Rico J 
Published: February 2019

Stres kerja sering terjadi pada tenaga medis salah satunya dokter gigi. Stres kerja yang berkelanjutan bisa menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan seperti sakit tulang belakang (low back pain) dan sakit kepala (headache).Tujuanpenelitianiniadalah untuk menganalisis faktorrisikoterjadinya stres kerja pada dokter gigi di Kota Palembang. Penelitianini menggunakanpendekatan cross sectional. Sampelpenelitianadalah 85dokter gigi di rumah sakit dan puskesmas di Kota Palembang pada tahun 2017 yang dipilihsecaraacak(simple random sampling)Penelitian dilakukan dalam dua tahap, tahap pertama sampel melakukan pengisian angket; tahap kedua sampel yang berisiko stres dilakukan wawancara mendalam oleh psikolog.Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa sampel yang berisiko stres sebanyak tiga orang (3.6%). Faktor risiko yang berpengaruh adalah kondisi lingkungan kerja p value= 0,037 (95%CI 0,98-1,26)dengan PR 1,11. Hasil wawancara psikolog mendapatkanbahwa 0,85% responden mengalami depresi ringan, dan 1,7% mengalami stres ringan. Evaluasi dan perbaikan fasilitas di lingkungan kerja dokter gigi perlu dilakukan oleh dinas kesehatan kota Palembang untuk mencegah peningkatan kejadian stres kerja pada dokter gigi dikemudian hari.
PROGNOSTIC FACTORS IN SEVERE HEAD INJURY "A CLINICO RADIOLOGICAL STUDY"
Authors: Chaurasia Dr. I. D. , Khan Dr. Avais Ahmed , Mane Dr. Neeraj , Malpani Dr. Prateek , Songara Dr. M. C. 
Published: February 2019

Overview: Infants experience stressors. Stress responses in infants include physiological responses (HR and oxygen saturation) and behavioral responses (behavioral state, motor activity, and signs of behavioral distress). Modulation of the stress response in infants may reduce energy demands and enhance recovery. The characteristics of auditory stimulation provided by music differ from those of other types of auditory stimulation. The infants respond differently to music than to other random noises. This study was carried out to examine the effects of different types of music on vital signs of infants.
Methodology: Thirty infants were included in the study. They were divided into two groups. Low and High pitched music was used with for two individual groups. The immediate effect was assessed through pre and post recordings for Heart rate, Reapiratory rate and O2 saturation level.
Results: There was statistically significant change in Heart Rate, Respiratory Rate and O2 saturation individually. While comparing post data, except Heart Rate there was no significant difference found with both types of music.
Conclusion: Low pitched music has better immediate effect than high pitched music
Key words: High pitched music, Low pitched music, Infants
THE IMPACT OF ORAL HEALTH STATUS ON DAILY PERFORMANCE - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
Authors: Vathar Dr Jagdishchandra , Powar Dr. Suryakant , Afna Dr. Harshal P. B , Minal M Dr. Kshirsagar , M.G. Dr. Jayachandra. 
Published: February 2019

Objective: Oral health is bound to play a major role in imparting the quality of life. The present study was conducted to assess the relationship between clinical dental status and its impacts on daily performances among college students of Davangere.
Material and Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among students of all the non-professional 6 bachelor degree (Arts, Science, and Commerce) colleges of Davangere city. Around 6000 students were studying in these colleges, among them 10% of the total population of students were considered for study. Data was collected using OIDP (Oral Impacts on Daily Performance) scale; oral examination was done by using DMFT(S), CPI index, malocclusion status, oral mucosal condition etc. Group wise comparisons were made either by Z-test (for mean) or Mann-whitney- U test. Z-test and chi-square tests were used for proportions.
Results: Among 600 students 375 were males and 225 were females and the age ranged from 17-24 years. The prevalence of oral impacts on daily performance was 48.3%. 115(19.2%) had a problem during ‘cleaning teeth’, 113 (18.8%) felt discomfort during eating. Mean DMFT was 1.3±1.9, and students with periodontal inflammation was 398 (66.3%).
Conclusion: The findings of the study demonstrate that students attending non professional bachelor degree colleges had a fair clinical dental status and there was a strong and consistent relationship between dental status and perceived oral impacts.
Key words: OIDP, Oral condition; Oral health, Oral impacts on daily performance.
“THE EFFECT OF ANTIVIRAL DRUG ON LIFE CYCLE OF HEPATITIS VIRUS B”
Authors: Sengar Rupal , Saxena Shivi 
Published: February 2019

With up to 400 million influenced individuals around the world, constant hepatitis B infection (HBV) contamination is as yet a noteworthy medicinal services issue. Amid the most recent decade, a few novel helpful methodologies have been produced and assessed. In many locales of the world, interferon-α, and nucleos(t)ide analogs (NUCs) are as of now affirmed. In spite of real enhancements, none of the current treatments is ideal since viral freedom is seldom accomplished. As of late, a superior comprehension of the HBV life cycle and the advancement of novel model frameworks of HBV disease have prompted the improvement of novel antiviral procedures and medication targets. This survey will concentrate on present and potential future medication focuses in the HBV life cycle and systems to balance the virus– have connection.
Key Words: hepatitis B virus, , interferon-α, rcDNA, Antiviral agents.
A STUDY OF INCIDENCE OF ANTE-PARTUM HEMORRHAGE AND ITS TYPES AT TERTIARY HEALTH CARE CENTRE
Authors: Patil Dr Pratibha. , Patil Dr. Sanjay 
Published: February 2019

Introduction: Worldwide approximately 830 women die every day from preventable causes related to pregnancy and childbirth; 99% of those 830 daily deaths are women from developing countries.
Aims and Objectives: To Study incidence of ante-partum hemorrhage and its types at tertiary health care centre
Methodology: This study was conducted in Medical college & General hospital, in the Department of Obsterics & Gynecology. A Total no. of 104 cases of antepartum hemorrhage admitted in hospital were studied & analyzed .In the present study all patients who had bleeding from genital tract after 20 weeks of gestation & before second stage of labor were included . The data was entered in excel sheets and analyzed and presented in tabular form expressed in percentages.
Result: In our study we have seen that the majority of the patients were of Placenta previa were 1.39%, followed by Abruption placenta Were -0.93%, Local lesions were 0.05%, Unclassified group were 0.05%, Total APH were - 2.42%, Of the Total No. of deliveries 4307. The majority of the patients were in the age group of 21-25 were -37.50%, 26-30 - 28.84%, 16-20- 20.20%, 31-35- 9.62%, 35 & above were 2.84%. The majority of the patients of APH were of Third party were -25.00%, Second –21.15%, Primi-18.27%, Fourth –16.34%, Fifth and Sixth & above were -9.62%. Placenta previa was more common in Third- 26.67%, followed by Second – 23.33%, and Primi -16.27%. Abruptio placenta placenta was more common in Primi and Third-22.5%, second and fifth was 17.5%, Sixth & above were 12.5%. This observed difference was not statistically significant (p>0.05) .
Conclusion: In our study we have seen that the majority of the patients were of Placenta previa, the majority of the patients were in the age group of 21-25, The majority of the patients of APH were of Third party. Placenta previa was more common in Third parity, Abruptio placenta placenta was more common in Primi and followed by Second Third parity.
Key words: Ante-Partum hemorrhage (APH), Abruptio placenta, Placenta previa, Anemia of chronic disease, Microcytic hypochromic anemia.
TO STUDY THE FACTORS INFLUENCING ANEMIA AMONG ADOLESCENT GIRLS
Authors: Gupta Garima , Dhariwal Pinky 
Published: February 2019

Background: The prevalence depends on the socio demographic conditions, food intake patterns, cultural beliefs and is quite heterogeneous across the country
Methods: This was cross-sectional study. A total of 100 girls were interviewed and were investigated for their Hemoglobin concentration. A predesigned and pretested schedule was used to collect the information about the participants.
Results: The association between SES and anemia was found stastically significant. The association between mother education and anemia was also found stastically significant but association between type of family and anemia was also found stastically Insignificant.
Conclusion: Nutrition education along with nutritional supplementation and iron folic acid tablets should be provided to all girls.
Key Words: Adolescent Girls, Anaemia, Socio-Demographic Characteristics, Education
RETROSPECTIVE STUDY OF HISTOLOGICAL ANALYSIS AND ITS CORRELATION WITH CLINICAL PRESENTATION AND OUTCOME OF IGA NEPHROPATHY FROM A TERTIARY CENTRE OF GUWAHATI ASSAM.
Authors: Sharma Manjuri , Parry Manzoor Ahmad , Jeelani Hamad , Mahanta Pranab Jyoti 
Published: February 2019

Background: IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is one of the most common glomerular diseases with varied presentations. We aimed to study clinical presentation and outcome of IgAN and correlate with histopathology at the time of presentation.
Methods: This is a retrospective study in which we analyzed kidney biopsy data, clinical manifestations and outcome of 137 patients with a diagnosis of primary IgAN from 2012 to 2016. Kidney biopsies were reviewed as per Oxford classification assessing mesangial hypercellularity, endocapillary hypercellularity, segmental sclerosis/adhesion, tubular atrophy/interstitial fibrosis. Correlation analysis was done for biopsy findings and clinical presentation/outcome. P score less than 0.05 was taken as significant.
Results: Mean age for presentation was 27.35 years with 83 males and 54 females. Asymptomatic urinary abnormality was the most common clinical presentation (28.5%). Mean serum creatinine was 2.23 ± 2.06mg/dl with mean proteinuria of 1.49 ± 1.43g/day. Mesangial hypercellularity (M) and Endocapillary hypercellularity (E) lesions were significantly associated with proteinuria at the time of biopsy (p=0.02& 0.04 respectively). Segmental glomerulosclerosis (S) and tubular atrophy (T) were significantly associated with eGFR and mean arterial pressure at the time of biopsy. Mean time of follow up was 1.6 years. M1, E0, S1, T0 were the most common lesions. M, S and T lesions in biopsy were significantly associated with decrease in GFR at the end of follow up.
Conclusion: In our study, most common presentation of IgAN was AUA with rarity of macroscopic hematuria. M, S and T lesions were associated with decreased GFR on follow up.
Key words: IgA Nephropathy, Nephrotic Syndrome, Oxford MEST classification
A REVIEW ON APPLICATIONS OF PROBIOTICS IN HUMAN HEALTH AND DISEASE
Authors: Pakdaman Yasaman 
Published: February 2019

The emergence of resistance and tolerance to the existing drugs has created a decreased efficacy of these drugs in use. Along with the advancement in other fields of medicine, the problem of resistance has been tried to be overcome by increasing the drug delivery to the target site by the use of polymers or through nanotechnology, synthesis of new drugs, either by the use of proteomics or synthesis from lactic acid bacteria, or marine microorganisms. Recent research has revealed a potential therapeutic role for the manipulation of the microbiota in the maintenance of human health and treatment of various mucosal disorders. Probiotic microorganisms can shape the immune system both at the local and systemic level which will allow future probiotics as treatments for many diseases. The benefits include either a shortened duration of infections or decreased susceptibility to pathogens.
Probiotic bacteria have multiple and various influences onthe host. Different organisms can influence the intestinal luminal environment, epithelial and mucosal barrier function, and the mucosal immune system. The numerous cell types affected by probiotics involve epithelial cells, dendritic cells, monocytes/macrophages, B cells, T cells. Probiotics do not always colonize the intestinal tract to exert their effects. Some probiotics like Bifidobacterium longum become part of the human intestinal microflora, whereas others like Lactobacillus casei indirectly exert their effects in a transient manner as they pass through by remodeling or influencing the existing microbial community.
Probiotics seem to have promising role in shortening duration of infections or decreasing susceptibility to the pathogens. Incorporation of probiotics in nutrition as a means of derivation of health benefits. The best documented effects include bowel disorders such as lactose intolerance, antibiotic-associated diarrhea and infectious diarrhea, emerging evidence accumulates concerning their potential role in various other conditions. In the same time as relevant consumer awareness grows, such products are becoming increasingly popular and tend to represent one of the largest functional food markets.
Key words: probiotics, Antibiotic associated diarrhea, microorganisms, Antibiotic resistance, Lactic acid bacteria.
Video EEG Monitorizasyon Ünitesinde Takip Edilen Epilepsi Hastalarının Retrospektif EKG Kayıtlarının Aritmi Açısından İncelenmesi
Authors: UZUN USLU Pınar , BİCAN DEMİR Aylin , BORA İbrahim 
Published: February 2019

Video EEG monitorizasyon (VEM) ünitelerinde hastalara iki
elektrot aracığıyla eş zamanlı EKG monitörizasyonu yapılmaktadır. EKG kaydının
olması, EEG artefaktlarının epileptik deşarjlardan ayırımının yanı sıra,
interiktal ya da periiktal dönemde ortaya çıkabilicek kardiyak aritmileri de
gösterebilmektedir. Bu aritmilerin ayrıca ani beklenmeyen ölümlere (SUDEP:
Sudden unexpexcted death of epilepsy) yol açabileceği düşünülmektedir. Bu
çalışmada VEM ünitelerinde takip edilen hastaların eş zamanlı EEG-EKG kayıtları
retrospektif değerlendirilerek aritmilerin tanımlanması ve ilişkili olabilecek
faktörlerin belirlenmesi araştırılması amaçlandı. Mart 2014 ile Şubat 2016
arasında VEM ünitesinde takip edilen hastaların EEG-EKG kayıtları ve nöbet
semiyolojileri retrospektif olarak incelendi. Yaş, cinsiyet, nöbet
sınıflandırması, nöbet sayısı, aritmi varlığı, ortaya çıkış zamanı ve
tiplendirmesi yapılarak, bunların birbiri ile ilişkisi değerlendirildi.
Çalışmaya dahil edilen 165 hastanın %45,4 ‘ü (n:75) kadın, %54,5 ‘i (n:90)
erkekti. Kadın hastaların yaş ortalaması 34±3 iken erkeklarin yaş
ortalaması 49± 5 idi. Tüm bu hastaların EEG- EKG ve nöbet bulguları
değerlendirildi. Hastaların %77’si (n:127)
fokal, %23’ü (n:38) jeneralize epilepsi hastasıydı. Kayıt edilen toplam 370
fokal nöbetin %62,9’u (n:233) temporal, %24,8’i
(n:92) frontal, %9 (n:35) parietoksipital kaynaklıydı. Temporal lob
kaynaklı nöbetlerin %35’inde (n:82), frontal lob nöbetlerin %50’sinde (n:46)
parietoksipital nöbetlerin %11’inde
(n:4) iktal taşikardi saptandı. Tespit edilen 79 jeneralize nöbetin %87’sinde
(n:69) iktal taşikardi tespit edildi. Temporal lob kaynaklı nöbetlerin
%5,6’sında (n: 13), frontal nöbetlerin %2,2’sinde (n:2) ve primer jeneralize
nöbetlerin ise %1’inde (n:8) iktal bradikardi saptandı. Temporal epilepsili 1 (%0,43) hastada ise
iktal asistoli tespit edildi. Çalışmamızda epilepside ortaya çıkabilecek ritm
bozukluklarının sıklık, nöbet semiyolojisi ve EEG ile ilişkisinin belirlenmesi
amaçlanmıştır.
Panik Atak Tanısı Alan Hastaların Acil Servise Başvurma Sıklıkları ve Başlatan Stres Etkenleri
Authors: ARKAN Burcu , ÜNSAL AVDAL Elif , ÖZGÜRSOY URAN Berna Nilgün 
Published: February 2019

Panik atak tanısı alan hastaların acil servise
başvurma sıklıkları ve başlatan stres etkenlerinin incelenmesi amacıyla
retrospektif olarak planlanmıştır. Çalışmanın
örneklemini, 2010 ile 2016 arasında bir üniversite hastanesinin acil servisine
panik atak nedeniyle başvuran 20 ile 79 yaş arası toplam 300 hasta oluşturmuştur. Tanımlayıcı verilerin analizinde sayı yüzde
analizleri kullanılırken; kategorik değişkenlerin gruplar arasındaki oranları
ise ki-kare analizi ile değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırmaya dâhil edilen
300 panik atak tanısı almış hastanın %69,1‘i kadın, %30,9‘u erkektir. Panik atak nedeniyle
acil servise başvuran hastaların yıllara göre başvurma sıklıkları arasında
anlamlı bir fark bulunmuştur (p=0.001). Panik ataklarını başlatan stres etkenleri
geriye dönük incelendiğinde ise; %35 oranında yeni kanser tanısı almış olma
olduğu belirlenmiştir. Araştırma ülkemizde ilk kez acil servislerde panik
atak tanılı hastalara yönelik yapılan bir kohort çalışması niteliğindedir.
Bu nedenle; çok merkezli, geniş katılımlı toplum temelli araştırmaların
yapılmasına ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır.