bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH ADAPTASI LINGKUNGAN USAHA DAN KEUNGGULAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA (SDM) TERHADAP KEUNGGULAN BERSAING MELALUI KUALITAS PRODUK ANYAMAN PANDAN DI JOMBANG
Authors: Wahyuningsih Roy 
Published: October 2018

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis (1) pengaruh positif Adaptasi Lingkungan usaha terhadap Kualitas produk, (2) pengaruh positif keunngulan SDM terhadap kualitas produk, (3) pengaruh positif kualitas produk terhadap keunggulan bersaing, (4) pengaruh positif adaptasi lingkungan usaha terhadap keunggulan bersaing, (5) pengaruh positif keunggulan SDM terhadap keunggulan bersaing.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perajin anyaman pandan yang berada di Jombang yaitu sebesar 1634 perajin anyaman pandan dengan sampel sebesar 128 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dengan cara Proporsional Random Sampling. Kuesioner dan tes digunakan dalam teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini. Peneliti menggunakan Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) sebagai alat untuk menganalisis data.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Adaptasi Lingkungan usaha secara positif berpengaruh terhadap Kualitas produk, (2) keunggulan SDM secara positif berpengaruh terhadap kualitas produk, (3) kualitas produk secara positif berpengaruh terhadap keunggulan bersaing, (4) adaptasi lingkungan usaha secara positif berpengaruh terhadap keunggulan bersaing, (5) keunggulan SDM secara positif berpengaruh terhadap keunggulan bersaing.Saran dari penelitian ini yaitu (1) para perajin anyaman pandan seyogyanya memusatkan perhatian untuk meningkatkan sumber daya manusia (SDM) misalnya dengan jalan memperbanyak mengikuti pelatihan-pelatihan, (2) para perajin anyaman pandan di Jombang senantiasa meningkatkan ketrampilan-ketrampilan, (3) Sedangkan untuk meningkatkan keunggulan bersaing, para perajin anyaman pandan di Jombang sebaiknya Menjaga kualitas produk, Menumbuhkan sikap soliditas antara pelanggan, pembeli, pemasok dan para perajin anyaman.
Hubungan Kecemasan Dengan Cardiac Output Pada Pasien Pre Operasi Sectio Caesarea Di Instalasi Kamar Operasi Rumah Sakit Umum Islam Orpeha Tulungagung
Authors: Murniati Anis 
Published: October 2018

The nature of a woman is childbirth, all women at the time of labor need to have a good labour and give birth to a healthy and perfect baby. Childbirth can be normal, but also many in the process of labor that experienced obstacles so that it is done with the procedure of surgery sectio caesaria (SC). Childbirth with surgery for some mothers is a scary thing so that not a few mothers who experience anxiety before SC is done. Anxiety is a feeling that is not clear and worried because there is something that threatens one's security. Anxiety in each person is certainly not the same, this anxiety can lead to various changes in the body's system can even interfere with heart function and result in changes in cardiac output. Changes in cardiac output may result in changes in the patient's blood pressure that may affect the success of SC. This research use correlational research design with csoss sectional approach. The location of research is premedication room of operation room of ORPEHA Islamic Hospital Tulungagung with the number of 32 respondents. The results showed the mean cardiac output value of 7625.62. The results of statistical data analysis with Pearson correlation test obtained 0,000 significance results so Ho is rejected which means there is an association between anxiety with cardiac output in patients with SC surgery with large correlation pearson 1, which means the strength of the relationship is very strong. This happens because anxiety can affect the production of catecholamines and cortisol, where this hormone can stimulate the occurrence of vasodilation of blood vessels resulting in blood flowing rapidly and much so that oxygen is distributed more, thus in people who are anxious will an increase in cardiac output. The conclusion of this study is that there is an association between anxiety with cardiac output in patients with preoperative sectio caesarea at the operating room installation of Islamic Orpeha tulungagung public hospital with the strength of the relationship of 1.
Synthesis and Recovery of Pyridine- and Piperidine-based Camphorsulfonamide Organocatalysts Used for Michael Addition Reaction
Authors: Kisszékelyi Péter , Nagy Sándor , Tóth Blanka , Zeller Bálint , Hegedűs László , Mátravölgyi Béla , Grün Alajos , Németh Tamás , Huszthy Péter , Kupai József 
Published: October 2018

Two new pyridine-based asymmetric bifunctional organocatalysts containing one or two camphorsulfonamide units were synthesized. Asymmetric Michael addition of pentane-2,4-dione to β-nitrostyrene was catalyzed by these organocatalysts. During our experiments, influence of the solvent and temperature on the yield and enantioselectivity was studied. Using monocamphorsulfonamide derivative the S enantiomer of the corresponding Michael adduct was gained with moderate yield (up to 51 %) and low enantiomeric excess (up to 18 %). Organic solvent nanofiltration was successfully applied for the recovery of these organocatalysts. Furthermore, pyridine camphorsulfonamide was reduced to its piperidine derivative. Using piperidine monosulfonamide derivative racemic Michael adduct was obtained with excellent yield (up to 89 %). Beside its organocatalytic relevance, piperidine monosulfonamide derivative may also possess biological activity.
Pain management in acute otitis media: a qualitative study exploring GPs’ views and expectations parallel to a trial of an educational intervention
Authors: van Uum Rick T , Sjoukes Alies , Venekamp Roderick P , Schilder Anne GM , de Groot Esther , Damoiseaux Roger AMJ , Anthierens Sibyl 
Published: October 2018

BackgroundOptimal pain management is accepted as the cornerstone of acute otitis media (AOM) management, but analgesics are neither prescribed routinely nor explicitly recommended in day-to-day practice.AimTo explore GPs views on and expectations regarding pain management in children with AOM, and how a multifaceted educational intervention aimed at optimising pain management shapes these perceptions.Design & settingQualitative study conducted alongside a cluster randomised controlled trial (cRCT), the PIMPOM study, in the Netherlands.MethodTwelve GPs were purposefully sampled from primary care centres allocated to the intervention group and were interviewed, using semi-structured, audio-recorded interviews. The intervention comprised a blended GP educational programme (internet-based and face-to-face training) aimed at discussing pain management proactively with parents using a parent information leaflet, and prescribing paracetamol and ibuprofen according to current guidelines. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed thematically by a multidisciplinary team.ResultsGPs considered AOM a very painful condition. Initially, GPs felt unable to offer adequate treatment for AOM-related ear pain. The intervention provided tools, such as knowledge, communication skills, and an information leaflet, which reduced their feelings of helplessness and empowered them to manage childhood AOM more adequately. GPs indicated that the intervention led to a shift in focus from treating the infection with antibiotics to treating symptoms with analgesics. There was a general lack of knowledge about the possibility of prescribing ibuprofen to children. GPs expressed mixed views on prescribing this drug to children.ConclusionA primary-care based multifaceted educational intervention aimed at optimising pain management in childhood AOM offered GPs tools to optimise management of this condition and changed GPs perceptions, namely from treating the infection with antibiotics to treating symptoms.
Les bytownites du Rift d'Asal. Première partie : étude des verres basaltiques inclus dans les mégacristaux : nouvelle approche pour la connaissance de certains processus pétrogénétiques
Authors: Clocchiatti Roberto , Havette Ledebt Andrée , Weiss Jacqueline , Wilhelm Serge 
Published: October 2018

Dans les mégacristaux de bytownite d'Asal (République de Djibouti, ex T. F. A. I), au cours d'une croissance rapide et non homogène, du magma parent, actuellement présent dans les cristaux sous forme d'inclusions vitreuses, a été piégé.
L'étude optique, les réanimations magmatiques suivies puis contrôlées sous le microscope de chauffe et les différentes techniques analytiques (microsonde électronique, microanalyseur ionique) ont permis :
— de déterminer la composition chimique de ces verres magmatiques qui correspond à celle d'un basalte à affinité tholéïtique ;
— de connaître les derniers événements thermiques subis par le cristal pendant la mise en place de la lave ;
— d'estimer la température minimale de cristallisation du minéral hôte à partir du liquide inclus ;
— d'obtenir, en fonction de la température, un plagioclase zoné de plus en plus sodique : An 85 à An 51 de 1 200 à 1 050 + 25° C ;
— d'obtenir dans le liquide, à partir de x 100° C, la cristallisation quasi simultanée d'olivine, de plagioclase, de pyroxène et de minéraux opaques qui se dissolvent aux environs de 1 200° C ;
— de mesurer la vitesse de croissance d'un cristal d'augite suivant l'axe C : 3 à 4 µm/mn à 1 150° C ;
— d'obtenir des cristaux d'augite zonés qui présentent une texture en «sablier » lorsque l'on fait varier la température ;
— de suivre les variations de composition chimique de l'inclusion qui se produisent au cours de la cristallisation de l'auréole feldspathique et des autres phases.
La signification pétrogénétique des inclusions vitreuses et l'intérêt de leur étude dans le domaine des roches éruptives sont discutés.
Le métamorphisme progressif des formations d'origine pélitique du flanc sud du massif de l'Agout (Montagne Noire, France). I. Isogrades et faciès de métamorphisme
Authors: Demange Michel , Gattoni Laurette 
Published: October 2018

Studies on the progressive metamorphism on the pelitic rocks on the southern slope of the Agout massif (Montagne Noire, France) show a suite of metamorphic facies, characterized by the following critical paragenesis :
— chlorite, muscovite ;
— chlorite, muscovite, biotite ;
— chlorite, muscovite, biotite, cordierite ;
— chlorite, muscovite, biotite, garnet ;
— chlorite, muscovite, biotite, staurolite ;
— muscovite, biotite, staurolite, cordierite ;
— muscovite, biotite, andalusite ;
— muscovite, biotite, sillimanite.
The physical conditions of the metamorphism :
3.5 kbars — 500-550° C, for the cordierie zone ;
4-4.5 kbars — 650-700° C, for the sillimanite zone ; have been estimated by field and microscopic observations and related experimental data.
The appearance of garnet is further discussed in terms of relative ratios of iron-magnesium-manganese-calcium in whole rocks and basicity of the plagioclase.
Stabilité de la blende dans le système Zn-Cd-S
Authors: Maurel Colette 
Published: October 2018

L'étude expérimentale de la stabilité de la blende dans le système Zn-Cd-S a été réalisée à différentes températures et à fugacité de S2 contrôlée par l'équilibre Sliq ⇄ Svap.
La blende est alors la seule phase stable pour des teneurs en CdS allant jusqu'à 12,2 moles % à 650 °C, 10,3 à 730° C et 7,6 à 800° C. La wurtzite est la seule phase stable à partir de 14,3 mole % de CdS à 650° C, 11,5 à 730° C et 9,2 à 800° C. Pour les teneurs intermédiaires, les deux phases coexistent.
Hermes the Craftsman: The Invention of the Lyre
Authors: Romani Mistretta Marco 
Published: October 2018

Hermès, dieu artisan : l’invention de la lyre.
À quels savoirs faut-il recourir pour bâtir un objet textuel ? Comment se peut-il que la construction d’un objet révèle la nature de la maîtrise pratique et théorique de l’artisan ? Mon analyse de l’invention de la lyre dans l’hymne homérique à Hermès (Hymnes homériques, V, 25-61) porte sur ces questions. Dans le texte de l’hymne, la construction de l’instrument explore la notion de téchnè au moyen d’une figuration nette et détaillée des procédés de fabrication de la lyre. La mort, métamorphose, et renaissance de la tortue invitent à réfléchir sur la puissance inventive d’Hermès, qui rend possible l’enchantement et l’ensorcellement provoqués par le son de la lyre. Ma contribution se propose donc de préciser les enjeux conceptuels et interprétatifs du rôle du dieu en tant qu’artisan de la création musicale et poétique. En transformant le cadavre de la tortue en instrument donneur d’immortalité, le dieu du commerce et des échanges exerce en même temps le pouvoir d’harmoniser les contraires et, par conséquent, celui d’unifier théorie et pratique, potentialité et résultat, pensée et action.
Le Palais des Académies - une résidence urbaine offerte au Prince d’Orange par les Belges
Authors: Strauven Francis 
Published: October 2018

The Palais des Académies – an Urban Residence Gift of the Belgians, to the Prince of Orange.
The Palais des Académies, which stands next to the Royal Palace, was originally not devoted to house the Royal Academies of Belgium. It was erected between 1823 and 1828 as the urban residence of the Prince of Orange, United Kingdom of the Netherlands’s Crown Prince. It is usually assumed that the king would have built this building to expose his son as a sort of regent in Brussels, to symbolize the royal authority when he himself resided in The Hague. This is not the case, on the contrary. The palace was given to the prince by the States General / États Généraux against the will of his father, king William I. Officially the parliament made this gesture as a recognition for the heroic conduct of the prince at the battle of Waterloo. But in reality the representatives expressed by this exceptional act, the warm sympathy of the Belgian people for the crown prince, while aiming to establish him as a viceroy in Brussels, awaiting his accession to the throne. The design of the palace was entrusted to Charles Vander Straeten, a Brussels architect trained in the classicist spirit of J. N. L. Durand. He succeeded in incorporating the complex program into a rational and clear plan, expressed in a simple classicist architecture, typical of the late empire style. The interior of the palace was fundamentally transformed in 1860. It was restored in 1969-1976.
« Beaux quartiers » et mixité sociale à Bruxelles au siècle des Lumières
Authors: Bruneel Claude 
Published: October 2018

Les guides, descriptions et plans de Bruxelles, tout comme le Calendrier de la Cour,
permettent au voyageur de repérer les «beaux quartiers » de la capitale. Ils sont au nombre de quatre à cinq sur quarante, mais c’est la section du Sablon qui compte le plus d’hôtels de maître. Les dénombrements de population de 1755 et de 1783 permettent d’établir la composition socio-professionnelle de ses différentes rues. Tous les groupes sociaux s’y retrouvent, même si, selon les artères, certains de ceux-ci imposent leur présence massive. Le grand nombre de gens de service n’est pas étranger à la forte présence de la haute noblesse et des grands commis de l’État. Le secteur du commerce et de l’artisanat n’offre pas un profil radicalement différent de celui que reflète le reste de la ville. Toutefois, la spécificité du quartier explique la surreprésentation de certaines activités liées, par exemple, au goût du luxe, à l’habillement ou aux soins capillaires. Du point de vue de la répartition de l’habitat, la mixité sociale se retrouve sous différentes formes : la juxtaposition de groupes sociaux dans différents tronçons d’une même rue ou, au contraire, le mélange des ménages tout au long de celle-ci. Par ailleurs, les artères principales délimitent un périmètre au sein duquel, au gré du développement urbain et de l’augmentation de la population, se sont ouvertes des ruelles et des impasses où domine la population la moins favorisée. Le long de l’axe principal, de la rue aux Laines à la rue de Rollebeek, la ville des élites nobiliaires et administratives s’efface progressivement, amorçant ainsi la transition vers la ville des artisans et des commerçants.
The Origin of Double-peaked Narrow Lines in Active Galactic Nuclei. IV. Association with Galaxy Mergers
Authors: Comerford Julia M. , Nevin Rebecca , Stemo Aaron , Müller-Sánchez Francisco , Barrows R. Scott , Cooper Michael C. , Newman Jeffrey A. 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
Double-peaked narrow emission lines in active galactic nucleus (AGN) spectra can be produced by AGN outflows, rotation, or dual AGNs, which are AGN pairs in ongoing galaxy mergers. Consequently, double-peaked narrow AGN emission lines are useful tracers of the coevolution of galaxies and their supermassive black holes, as driven by AGN feedback and AGN fueling. We investigate this concept further with follow-up optical longslit observations of a sample of 95 Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) galaxies that have double-peaked narrow AGN emission lines. Based on a kinematic analysis of the longslit spectra, we confirm previous work that finds that the majority of double-peaked narrow AGN emission lines are associated with outflows. We also find that eight of the galaxies have companion galaxies with line-of-sight velocity separations <500 km s−1 and physical separations <30 kpc. Since we find evidence of AGNs in both galaxies, all eight of these systems are compelling dual AGN candidates. Galaxies with double-peaked narrow AGN emission lines occur in such galaxy mergers at least twice as often as typical active galaxies. Finally, we conclude that at least 3% of SDSS galaxies with double-peaked narrow AGN emission lines are found in galaxy mergers where both galaxies are resolved in SDSS imaging.
System-size Convergence of Nonthermal Particle Acceleration in Relativistic Plasma Turbulence
Authors: Zhdankin Vladimir , Uzdensky Dmitri A. , Werner Gregory R. , Begelman Mitchell C. 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
We apply collisionless particle-in-cell simulations of relativistic pair plasmas to explore whether driven turbulence is a viable high-energy astrophysical particle accelerator. We characterize nonthermal particle distributions for varying system sizes up to L/2πρ

e0 = 163, where L/2π is the driving scale and ρ

e0 is the initial characteristic Larmor radius. We show that turbulent particle acceleration produces power-law energy distributions that, when compared at a fixed number of large-scale dynamical times, slowly steepen with increasing system size. We demonstrate, however, that convergence is obtained by comparing the distributions at different times that increase with system size (approximately logarithmically). We suggest that the system-size dependence arises from the time required for particles to reach the highest accessible energies via Fermi acceleration. The converged power-law index of the energy distribution, α ≈ 3.0 for magnetization σ = 3/8, makes turbulence a possible explanation for nonthermal spectra observed in systems such as the Crab Nebula.
Annular Pancreas in an Adult Presenting with Acute Pancreatitis
Authors: Huddleston V Sam , Lippuner Veronica , Dyer Andrew W. 
Published: October 2018

Annular pancreas is a rare congenital condition in which tissue from the head of the pancreas partially or completely surrounds the second part of the duodenum. This condition has a variable clinical presentation in adults and children. Radiologists should be aware of the imaging findings in adults as an annular pancreas can be overlooked or misdiagnosed in this patient population. In this case report we describe an adult patient with pancreatitis associated with the computed tomography findings of a complete annular pancreas and discuss additional imaging techniques and findings for differential diagnoses of this condition.
The Ships of the Northwest Passages - Six Centuries of Technical & Operational Development
Authors: Noble Peter G. 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
While there were certainly marine activities in the approaches to the NW Passages in the pre-Colombian ages, the true search for a passage from the Atlantic to the Pacific, north around Canada was stimulated by the Treat of Tordesillas in 1494, two years after Columbus first "discovered" the Americas. In this treaty, Pope Alexander VI, divided the world beyond Europe between Spain and Portugal, effectively cutting off northern European access to China and the Spice Islands.
Almost immediately the King of England funded exploration of alternative routes and in 1497-98, John Cabot made voyages of discovery to the East Coast of N. America and Greenland. He is credited with the discovery of Newfoundland on one of these voyages.
Cabot was followed by a long line of others who explored for the NW passage and who have left their names in the geography of the north. Frobisher, Davis, Hudson, Baffin, Franklin, M’Clintock, and M’Clure all attempted to find a sea route from the Atlantic to the Pacific.
Further, Drake and Cook centuries apart attempted to find the Pacific end of the Passage without success. The passage was not successfully transited until Amundsen did so over a three-year period completing his transit in 1906, in his ship GJOA, but Larsen in the RCM schooner ST. ROCH made the first true non-stop voyage.
Today the idea of using the NW Passage as a commercial route between the Atlantic and the Pacific basins is unattractive, but increasing ship traffic in these waters is being seen with cruise ships, polar research ships, government resupply ships and ships carrying cargo from mining sites in the north.
This paper will give some history of the ships that have been used over the last six centuries of exploration for and navigation in the NW Passages, and will suggest that some of the hard-won experiences gained are still relevant today.
Development of a New Operational Iceberg Drift Forecast Model for the Grand Banks of Newfoundland
Authors: Turnbull I. D. , King T. , Ralph F. 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
During July 2018, an expedition was carried out offshore northern Newfoundland to central Labrador to profile, track, and forecast the drift of icebergs. One of the central goals of the drift modelling work was to test potential improvements in iceberg drift forecast accuracy up to 24 hours when measured iceberg profiles are used as opposed to estimated iceberg draft and mass. During the expedition, 14 icebergs were profiled using a rapid iceberg profiling system which uses a multibeam for the underwater portion of the iceberg and a LiDAR for the freeboard. The 14 icebergs were tracked on the vessel marine radar, and their drift was forecast using a physical model which time integrates the momentum balance of the forces acting on the iceberg. The iceberg profiles were three-dimensional point clouds which provided a highly accurate representation of the iceberg dimensions and shape, and from which a volume and mass could be readily calculated. The point cloud was projected into a two-dimensional plane from 16 perspective angles and averaged into a single projection of iceberg keel and freeboard against which the currents and winds were forced in the drift model, respectively. Average results for the forecast iceberg position versus observed at 24 hours show approximately a nearly 3 km or 18% improvement when iceberg profiles are incorporated into the drift model as opposed to using estimated iceberg draft, shape, and mass. The drift model will become part of an integrated ice profiling, forecasting, and management system for oil and gas exploration and drilling operations on the Grand Banks offshore Newfoundland.