bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A fuzzy analytic hierarchy attribute weighting and deep learning for improving CHD prediction of optimized semi parametric extended dynamic bayesian network
Authors: Gomathi K. , Shanmuga Priyaa D. 
Published: March 2018

Several Data mining techniques have been developed to enhance the prediction accuracy and analyze several events in Coronary Heart Disease (CHD). One among them was Extended Dynamic Bayesian Network (EDBN) which integrates temporal abstractions with DBN. Then EDBN was extended as Optimized Semi parametric Extended Dynamic Bayesian Network (OSEDBN) to handle Complex temporal abstractions in irregular interval time series data. The deep learning network is generated the various time points in the next level to improve the analysis and prediction of CHD. In this paper, Optimized Semi parametric Extended Deep Dynamic Bayesian Network (OSEDDBN) is proposed by integrating deep learning architecture with OSEDBN to improve the ability of extracting more important data and support complex structures from various types of input sources. Additionally the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) approach is used to compute the global weights for the attributes based on their individual contribution. The global weights of the attributes obtained by FAHP are utilized for training OSEDDBN to further improve the prediction of Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) risks. The performance of EDBN, OSEDBN, OSEDDBN, and OSEDDBN-FAHP are evaluated in terms of Precision, Recall and F-Measure.
A distributed big data library extending Java 8
Authors: A R Quadri MD. , Sruthi B. , SriRam A. D. , Lavanya B. 
Published: March 2018

Java is one of the finest language for big data because of its write once and run anywhere nature. The new release of java 8 introduced few strategies like lambda expressions and streams which are helpful for parallel computing. Though these new strategies helps in extracting, sorting and filtering data from collections and arrays, still there are problems with it. Streams cannot properly process with the large data sets like big data. Also, there are few problems associated while executing in distributed environment. The new streams introduced in java are restricted to computations inside the single system there is no method for distributed computing over multiple systems. And streams store data in their memory and therefore cannot support huge data sets. Now, this paper cope with java 8 behalf of massive data and deed in distributed environment by providing extensions to the Programming model with distributed streams. The distributed computing of large data programming models may be consummated by introducing distributed stream frameworks.
Multiband microstrip patch antenna with rectangular slots on patch for bluetooth and c-band applications
Authors: Dadhich Ajay , Deegwal J. K. 
Published: March 2018

A Multiband Microstrip Patch Antenna with rectangular slots on patch is proposed for Bluetooth and C band applications. The proposed antenna is fabricated by etching rectangular patch of dimension on a lossy FR-4 substrate with dimensions 40 mm (L) × 40 mm (W) × 1.6 mm (h) , relative permittivity =4.4 and loss tangent δ = 0.025. 50 ohm microstrip feed line with inset feed is used for proper impedance matching. Proposed antenna is simulated on Computer Simulation Tool (CST) microwave studio suite software and measurement is done on Network Analyzer (VNA). The proposed multiband antenna can be used for IEEE 802.15.1 (operating in 2.402-2.480 GHz band), wireless local area network and other wireless communication applications.
The ongoing construction trends in Shaktipithas of Himachal Pradesh-symbols of living religious heritage
Authors: Bhandari Harveen , Kaur Prabhjot , Ramani Grover Aruna 
Published: March 2018

Shaktipithas represent India’s rich cultural heritage. The continuity of functions at these sites further reinstates their significance as Living Religious Heritage. Their spiritual value is central to hundreds of millions of people who visit them every year. The growing population, boost in commerce, advancements in construction technology has impacted the construction trends in all spheres and typologies of architecture. Temples, the religious heritage of the country, are being widely affected by this new movement in architecture. These temples were built years ago using characteristic elements from Indian traditional temple styles or regional vernacular elements. With growth in population and rising number of pilgrims, these complexes face shortfall of infrastructure facilities. To accommodate large inflow of pilgrims especially on festivals large scale construction activities are in full swing on these sites. This paper tends to present a thorough insight into the ongoing developments at some popular sites in Himachal Pradesh, India which are in contemporary style using modern methods of construction. It is highly insensitive to the existing character of our religious heritage and deteriorates the built environment. So the need arises to conserve our cultural heritage, take timely measures to make these places sustainable pilgrimage destinations and keep alive their distinct sacred visual impact.
Implementation of modified Q learning technique in EMCAP control architecture
Authors: Ganesha D. , Venkatamuni Vijayakumar Maragal 
Published: March 2018

This research introduces a self learning modified (Q-Learning) techniques in a EMCAP (Enhanced Mind Cognitive Architecture of pupils). Q-learning is a modelless reinforcement learning (RL) methodology technique. In Specific, Q-learning can be applied to establish an optimal action-selection strategy for any respective Markov decision process. In this research introduces the modified Q-learning in a EMCAP (Enhanced Mind Cognitive Architecture of pupils). EMCAP architecture [1] enables and presents various agent control strategies for static and dynamic environment. Experiment are conducted to evaluate the performace for each agent individually. For result comparison among different agent, the same statistics were collected. This work considered varied kind of agents in different level of architecture for experiment analysis. The Fungus world testbed has been considered for experiment which is has been implemented using SwI-Prolog 5.4.6. The fixed obstructs tend to be more versatile, to make a location that is specific to Fungus world testbed environment. The various parameters are introduced in an environment to test a agent’s performance.his modified q learning algorithm can be more suitable in EMCAP architecture. The experiments are conducted the modified Q-Learning system gets more rewards compare to existing Q-learning.
Cluster-type models in the logistics industry
Authors: Nyrkov Anatoliy , Sokolov Sergei , Karpina Anna , Chernyakov Alex , Gaskarov Vagiz 
Published: March 2018

The aim of the present article is to detect the basic principles of secure electronic document circulation (EDCS) systems for multi-location structure with multiple non-uniform connections. As far as the object of research is concerned, transport-logistical clusters are used. It is heterogeneous system with implicit classification. In the article were examined the basic stages of designing, methods and models of information security in electronic document circulation systems, operating in distributed network and interacting with other informational systems. The article contains analysis of regulatory and legal base in information security field of Russian Federation. The model of cluster information flows has been created for research purposes, based on hierarchical interaction model of transport-logistical cluster components. We describe transport-logistical cluster subjects, categorized information and supposed information assets. Based on potential threats and system vulnerabilities, mechanisms of EDCS information security have been described. EDCS data exchange process with another system, containing personal data has been described. As a result, a comprehensive set of measures was formed as well as information security tools based on requirements for data protection of personal data, and automated control systemsand transport-logistical cluster information systems at critical objects.
Water leakage detection monitoring and controlling system using IOT
Authors: Swetha Reddy P , V.Chanakya K , Eswari B , Bhupati Ch 
Published: March 2018

The Water is the most valuable because it is a basic need of all humans, in these days water supply department are facing problem because of less amount of water due to less rainfall, lowering of ground water in spite of all these problems water leakage from pipelines while supplying and also no monitoring of water distribution and controlling. With increment in population, neighborhoods have expanded as a result of this reason water has turned into a major issue which influences in distribution, conservation, consumption and also the quality so, to overcome all these problems and create system economical there’s want of correct observance and dominant system. In this paper, we are proposing a system which can detect the leakages, monitoring and controlling if water supply in pipelines. Sensors places in the tank which continuously informs the water level of water in the tank. The motor functioning will be automatically turn on and when tank is about to fill up it will cut off.
Quantifying quality of WEB sites based on content
Authors: Venkata Raghavarao Y , Sasidhar K , Sastry JKR , Chandra Prakash V 
Published: March 2018

Information dissemination is taking place extensively through WEB and use of internet. The quality and reliability of the information hosted on the WEB is questionable. Many factors are to be considered for assessing the quality of the WEB sites. The Information hosted on the WEB would become valuable only when top quality of the same is maintained. Each quality factor can have many dimensions. There should be a mechanism of computing the quality of a web site quantitatively so that quality of a web site can be realistically measured. Any subjective or objective way of measuring quality is questionable and can be prejudiced at times. Every factor as such must be measured the entire quality of a web site must be measured considering all the factors. One can develop a norm for quality of a factor and any deviation from the norm needs to be rectified and controlled.Among other factors quality of the content hosted on the WEB plays vital role. In this paper the computational method which can be used for computing the quality of a web site is presented considering all the dimensions of content related quality factor.
Tissue Detection and Typisation of Human Papillomavirus in Women with Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions and Squamous Invasive Carcinoma of the Cervix
Authors: Dabeski Drage , Danilovski Dragan , Antovska Vesna , Basheska Neli , Popovska Zora , Avramovska Maja 
Published: March 2018

AbstractIntroduction. The most common risk factor for intraepithelial lesions and cervical carcinoma is infection with human papillomavirus (HPV), especially with high-risk HPV genotypes. Only persistent, high-risk HPV infections represent a major risk factor for intraepithelial lesions and cervical cancer. The aims of the study were: detection and typisation of HPV genotypes, which are the most common causes of intraepithelial lesions and cervical cancer, determination of the correlation between HPV infection and histopathological diagnosis, and the correlation between the grade of lesion of the cervix and oncogenic potential of the virus as well as determination of the most affected age group of patients.Methods. This cross-sectional study included 100 sexually active patients with an abnormal Pap test at the age from 20 to 69 years (39±10.77), and was conducted at the University Clinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics in Skopje and University Clinic of Radiotherapy and Oncology in Skopje in the period from January 2014 to August 2014. In all patients colposcopic cervical biopsy was made with endocervical curettage for histopathological analysis and cervical biopsy for detection and HPV typisation. HPV detection and typisation were done using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and reverse hybridization.Results. HPV DNA was detected in 81.0% (81/100) of the examined women. The relationship between the prevalence of high-risk and low-risk HPV DNA genotypes was 72.0%:9.0%. The frequency of high-risk HPV DNA genotypes ranged from: 54.5% (12/22) in productive HPV infection-mild dysplasia, 86.4% (19/22) with moderate dysplasia, 91.2% (21/23) in severe dysplasia to 100% of squamous cell carcinoma in situ (6/6) and invasive squamous cell carcinoma (5/5). Mixed HPV infection was detected in 19.0% (19/100) of all patients, in 23.5% (19/81) of HPV DNA positive patients. The most common HPV DNA genotypes, in descending order, were HPV 16 (43.2%), HPV 31 (28.4%), HPV 18 (14.8%), etc. The highest frequency of HPV infection was found in patients under 30 years of age.Conclusion. There was an association between HPV infection and squamous intraepithelial lesions and squamous invasive carcinoma of the cervix. There was a correlation between the grade of cervical lesion and the oncogenic potential of the virus. The results of this study may be useful for building a national strategy in the fight against cervical cancer.
Low Insertion of the Cystic Duct in the Common Hepatic Duct as a Coincidence with an Onset of a Pancreatic Cephalic Carcinoma
Authors: Sumkovski Aleksandar , Gjosev Stojan , Ognjenovikj Ljubomir , Trajkovska Meri , Spasovski Goce 
Published: March 2018

AbstractIntroduction. The normal anatomy of the cystic duct (CD) has been described a long time ago, but the basic description is valid up today: average length 2-4 mm, caliber 1-1.5 mm, and reduced volume by the spiral mu­­cous folds of Heister. Anatomic variants of the CD and its aberrant insertion lead to confusion during pre­opera­tive imaging examinations, and particularly to un­­pleasant situation during surgery, when the surgeon has to confirm positive identification of the anatomical struc­tures, in order to avoid iatrogenic biliary lesion. The aim of this prospective observation study was to evaluate the eventual bond between the low insertion of the CD in the common hepatic duct (CHD) and the onset of the pan­creatic cephalic carcinoma (PCC).Methods. In this study we examined 21 patients with PCC. The inclusion criteria was diagnosed PCC in ope­rable stage. The method for estimation of both, the ope­ra­bility and the site of insertion of the CD into CHD cons­isted of: ultrasonography (US), endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), CT and MRI. Finally, the surgical procedure was extensive duodenopan­cre­a­tectomy, Whipple procedure. The surgical procedure was supplemented with periarterectomy and bilateral coeliac ganglienectomy in purpose of radical treat­ment and denervation.Results. Of the total of 21 patients, we revealed low in­sertion of the CD (LICD) in 6 patients (28%). In 4 pa­tients (3 male and 1 female), the LICD was presented with complete dilatation of the biliary tree, including CD, CHD and the gallbladder, while in 2 patients the CD and its low insertion were absent on the images-ERCP, CT. In these 2 patients the appearance was amid the cranial infiltration and growth of the carcinoma.Conclusions. Comparison with other reference radiolo­gical and anatomical studies, our results significantly di­ffer in the frequency of the appearance of the LICD. This may partially be due to different definitions and criteria referring to LICD. On the other hand, the observed diffe­rences may be caused by the eventually present connec­tion between the LICD and PCC. Therefore, further stu­dies with a larger number of participants are necessary (anatomical, pathological and genetic), to confirm or to deny the predicted bond between the LICD and PCC.
Crystal structure of poly{[μ2-(E)-1,4-bis(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-1-yl)but-2-ene-κ2
N:N′][μ3–cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylato-κ4
O,O′:O′′:O′′′]cadmium(II)}, C26H26CdN4O4
Authors: Huang Wen-bo , Yang Yan , Suo Jian 
Published: March 2018

Abstract
C26H26CdN4O4, monoclinic, P21/c (no. 14), a = 12.1676(8) Å, b = 13.4592(9) Å, c = 15.5782(10) Å, β = 112.1310(10) Å, V = 2363.2(3) Å3, Z = 4, R
gt(F) = 0.0244, wR
ref(F
2) = 0.0584, T = 293(2) K.
Crystal structure of N-(2-chlorophenyl)methoxycarbothioamide, C8H8ClNOS
Authors: Yeo Chien Ing , Tiekink Edward R.T. 
Published: March 2018

Abstract
C8H8ClNOS, triclinic, P1̅ (no. 2), a = 6.7658(5) Å, b = 8.0344(10) Å, c = 9.6285(12) Å, α = 66.279(12)°, β = 72.245(9)°, γ = 87.699(8)°, V = 454.31(10) Å3, Z = 2, R
gt(F) = 0.056, wR
ref(F
2) = 0.158, T = 100 K.
Heterosis and combining ability for yield and other agronomic traits in Triticale
Authors: Ferrari Enzo , Picca Aurora , Domínguez Rodolfo , Paccapelo Héctor 
Published: March 2018

Abstract
The estimation of genetic parameters such as heterosis (Mh), heterobeltiosis (Hh), general combining ability (GCA) and specific combining ability (SCA) allows inferences about the predominant action of the genes, indicates the appropriate selection strategy, and facilitates identification of the best parents. The present study was carried out using a diallel cross system among five genotypes of Triticale (x Triticosecale Wittmak). Genotypes CIMMYT 829 (G1), CIMMYT 830 (G2), CIMMYT 834 (G3), CIMMYT 820 (G4) and Antonio UNLPam (G5) were crossed in a complete diallel combination without reciprocal crosses, in La Pampa, Argentina. The additive genetic effects were of greater importance than the nonadditive ones for the following traits: spike length (SL), days to anthesis (AD), spikelets per spike (SS); grains per spike (GS), 1000-kernel weight (1000-KW), grain yield (GY), test weight (TW) and harvest index (HI). The G1 and G4 parents showed better GCA for GY, HI, 1000-KW and SL indicating a greater contribution of additive gene action and a promising feature to obtain prominent recombination lines. The G1xG4 cross showed Hh and a significant SCA value for GY, indicating a greater contribution of the non-additive gene action, useful to develop hybrids.
Are Advocates General Political? An Empirical Analysis of the Voting Behavior of the Advocates General at the European Court of Justice
Authors: Frankenreiter Jens 
Published: March 2018

AbstractThe question whether political preferences of EU Member States play a role in the decision-making of the members of the European Court of Justice (ECJ) has so far gone largely unanswered in the literature. This paper formally tests the hypothesis that the political preferences of Member State governments are reflected in the decisions of the Advocates General, who are judge-like members of the ECJ. The empirical analysis is motivated by a novel model of the interaction between the Advocate General and the judicial panel. Based on this model, the paper develops a formal test to answer whether there is a relationship between the policy preferences of EU Member State governments with regard to European integration and the decision behavior of Advocates General appointed by these governments. It then tests this hypothesis using a newly assembled dataset combining information on agreements and disagreements between the opinions issued by the Advocates General and the ensuing judgments of the ECJ in preliminary ruling proceedings with information on political preferences of Member State governments obtained from party manifesto data. The results of this test suggest that the votes of Advocates General reflect the political preferences of the appointing governmentsvis-à-visEuropean integration.
Wolfenbüttel, a Minor German Duchy But a Major Center of Cryptology in the Early Modern Period
Authors: Strasser Gerhard F. 
Published: March 2018

Abstract
This paper highlights cryptographic activities from 1540 to about 1680 at the small duchy-Brunswick-Lüneburg in northern Germany, not too far from Hanover (see Fig. 1, p. 2). The analysis shall proceed chronologically and present some relevant examples from the 16th century before focusing on the most important German cryptological author of his time, Duke August the Younger (1579-1666).
Metal-Phenolic Encapsulated Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles for pH-Responsive Drug Delivery and Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Authors: Chen Yan , Wang Juan , Liu Jianhua , Lu Lehui 
Published: March 2018

Abstract
The anticancer drug doxorubicin (DOX) is locked in the mesoporous silica nanoparticle by coating FeIII-TA polymer, and its burst release can be achieved under acidic environment, along with the decreased longitudinal relaxivity. This nanoplatform shows great potential to monitoring the drug delivery process and the fate of the nanocarrier.
К вопросу о диалектной общности русского говора старообрядцев в Польше и русских говоров Прибалтики
Authors: Гжибовский Стефан 
Published: March 2018

[full article, abstract in Russian; abstract in Lithuanian and English]
In 2001, Valery N. Chekmonas (1936–2004), an excellent expert on Slavic and Baltic languages, advanced a hypothesis that Old Believers’ Russian dialects in the Baltic area form a rural dialectal community, partly due to their origin. This view was repeated in his paper that was prepared together with Nadezhda Morozova and published in 2007. The Old Believers’ dialect in Poland, investigated by scholars from Nicholas Copernicus University in Toruń (Poland) for several years, appears to be the most western point of the dialects at issue and seems to give additional arguments to Chekmonas’s view.This paper examines the lexical items that may be of Polish origin or are consonant with Polish words. A partial investigation of the collected material (about 15% of all records) allows us to affirm that many of them are present in Russian dialects in Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia. Some of them are restricted to the Baltic area, but most of them can be found in the Russian dialects close to that area (Pskov, Novgorod, Smolensk, Briansk), others in the different Siberian dialect and, what is very significant, in the Belarusian as well. Thus, the investigation supports Valery N. Chekmonas’s hypothesis. Further researches should provide new arguments.
Landscape Pemikiran Abu al-A'la al-Mawdudi (1903-1979) tentang Konsep Negara Islam
Authors: Al-Hamidy Abu Dzarrin 
Published: March 2018

Abstract: Sosok Mawdudi hadir dengan membawa semangat idealisme yang begitu kuat dalam segenap pemikiran maupun gerakan-gerakannya. Semangat untuk melakukan rintisan besar-besaran di Negara Pakistan—suatu negara di mana ia tinggal—tersebut didasarkan pada confidence yang kuat yang terpatri dalam kepribadiannya. Ia berpandangan, bahwa konsep segala sesuatu ada dalam norma ajaran agama Islam sehingga tidak perlu mengadopsi ajaran-ajaran di luar Islam termasuk dari Barat. Konsep negara Islam adalah salah satu aspek yang menjadi pusat perhatiannya. Baginya, Sistem kenegaraan Islam tidak dapat disebut “demokrasi” karena dalam sistem demokrasi kekuasaan negara itu sepenuhnya di tangan “rakyat”, dalam arti bahwa suatu undang-undang atau hukum itu diundangkan, diubah, dan diganti semata-mata berdasarkan pendapat dan keinginan rakyat. Sistem politik Islam lebih tepat disebut “teokrasi” yang pengertian teokrasi di sini sama sekali berbeda dengan teokrasi di Eropa. Teokrasi Eropa adalah suatu sistem di mana kekuasaan negara berada pada kelas tertentu, kelas pendeta, yang dengan atas nama Tuhan menyusun dan mengundangkan suatu undang-undang atau hukum kepada rakyat sesuai dengan keinginan dan kepentingan kelas itu dan memerintah negara dengan berlindung di belakang “hukum-hukum Tuhan”. Sedangkan teokrasi dalam Islam, kekuasaan Tuhan itu berada di tangan umat Islam yang melaksanakannya sesuai dengan apa yang telah disampaikan oleh al-Qur’an dan Sunnah Nabi. Atau mungkin dapat diciptakan istilah baru dalam hal ini, yaitu “teodemokrasi” karena dalam sistem ini umat Islam memiliki kedaulatan rakyat yang terbatas. Kata kunci: Konsep negara Islam, demokrasi, teokrasi, teodemokrasi