bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Competence approach to the implementation of additional professional education programs for state civil servants
Authors: Mastushkin M. Yu. 
Published: July 2018

Introduction. The article deals with the implementation of effective programs for additional professional education of state civil servants, carried out in accordance with the list of priority areas for additional professional education of federal state civil servants, and also within the framework of the state order. The peculiarity of the implementation of such programs is the need to ensure compliance with the general list of training program themes approved by a specially authorized state body and to provide certain educational results through the application of the competence approach.Materials and methods. Practical materials are used for the implementation of additional professional education programs implemented at the MGIMO in 2012-2015 on the order of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation. The theoretical basis for the study is general scientific and special methods, such as the dialectical and formal-logical method, as well as comparative analysis and synthesis.Results of the study. Based on the analysis of applicable normative legal acts, as well as the experience of implementing specific educational programs, it is shown that one of the main approaches to their implementation is a competence approach that allows integrating the requirements to the level of qualification (competence) of a civil servant into the state training programs, implemented by the leading universities of the country. The use of the competence approach also allows coordinating the educational results of various types of training programs with the requirements of their initiators and employers.Discussion and conclusion. As a result of the analysis, it is concluded that there is a need for a systematic approach to the implementation of various types of supplementary professional education programs for federal state civil servants based on the creation of unified program descriptors as well as on lists of the competencies of civil servants, which makes it possible to coordinate the content of programs and requirements for their educational results.
A Master Class in Dimensional Analysis: the Universal Gas Constant
Authors: andraos john 
Published: July 2018

We present a spreadsheet-assisted exercise using Microsoft Excel software for thedetermination of the universal gas constant, R, in 35,712 different units. This largenumber of units arises from a simple enumeration of possible pressure-volume unitcombinations and energy unit combinations covering SI (metric), Imperial (British), andAmerican units. In turn, various units for force and area used for defining pressure, andvarious units for force and distance used for defining energy are explored. Thispresentation serves as an excellent exercise for high school and undergraduate students tomaster the skill of dimensional analysis, unit conversions, and basic combinatorics ingeneral chemistry and physical chemistry courses. Instructors can also use the describedexercise of constructing conversion matrices to train students in how to efficiently use theMicrosoft Excel spreadsheet program.
PENYELESAIAN PERJANJIAN KREDIT BANK SEBAGAI AKIBATFORCE MAJEURE KARENA GEMPA DI YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Hanim Lathifah , Noorman MS. 
Published: July 2018

Pursuant to Article 1338 of the Civil Code, any agreement must be subject to the principle of good faith (bona fide / good faith) in its implementation because of its binding nature as a law. Exceptions to those provisions are found in the provisions governing the conditions of force majeure in Article 1244 and Article 1245 Civil Code. The legal system of the Civil Code does not introduce the principle of poached sic stantibus in the realm of covenant law, but rather put forward the aspects of force majeure. In banking practice in Indonesia, generally the bank credit agreement used is a standard agreement or a standard agreement in which clauses have been prepared previously by the bank. Accordingly, the customer as a debtor candidate has only the choice between accepting the entire contents of the agreement clauses or not willing to accept the clauses either partially or wholly resulting in the customer not receiving the credit. The formulation of the problem is how the bank's efforts in the settlement of the credit agreement of the bank as a result of force majeure, due to the earthquake in Yogyakarta. This research uses the concept of doctrinal and non doctrinal law. Non-doctrinal legal research, the approach is 2 (two) that is qualitative and quantitative. This research uses qualitative research. The result of the research is the effort of bank in the settlement of bank credit agreement as a result of force majeure, because the earthquake in Yogyakarta is done by recheduling (Rescheduling payment), reconditioning (Partial / total terms changes from credit), restructuring (Re-arrangement of credit terms), Execution of guarantee through auction and PBI Number 8/10 / PBI / 2006, PBI Number 8/15 / PBI / 2006, PBI. 11/27 / PBI / 2009.
Análise das redes sociais de uma fábrica de equipamentos médicos
Authors: Teixeira Gislaine Cristina dos Santos , Araújo Cíntia Cristina Silva de 
Published: July 2018

As redes sociais representam um conjunto de participantes autônomos unidos por ideias e recursos em torno de interesses compartilhados. A análise das redes sociais é uma técnica usada para entender os fluxos de informação e as construções sociais das interações humanas. Apesar das redes sociais estarem presentes no ambiente corporativo, sua influência na condução dos negócios não é levada em conta no alinhamento estratégico das organizações. Neste contexto, o objetivo desta pesquisa foi analisar os contatos desenvolvidos pelos funcionários de uma fábrica brasileira de equipamentos médicos, visando entender suas interações e a influência destas interações na estrutura organizacional. Para cumprir este objetivo, utilizamos a técnica de análise de redes sociais de blockmodels. Este relato descreve os resultados de nosso estudo aplicado, com abordagem qualitativa em que foi adotada a metodologia de pesquisa diagnóstica. A análise das matrizes nos permitiu identificar os centros e periferias das redes de contatos. Dentre os diagnósticos apresentados estão a necessidade de estruturação de processos de comunicação para diminuir os problemas de falhas de comunicação e diminuir o isolamento de alguns departamentos.
Study on the clinical application of pain treatment efficacy evaluation and the nursing of patients with chronic non- cancer pain
Authors: Qian Han , Liu Yuping , Shen Wen , Chen Jie 
Published: July 2018

Objective: To evaluate the pain degree of the patients with chronic non-cancer pain by using the evaluation model constituted by heart rate variability, anxiety and depression scaleÂ and quality of life rating scale, and to evaluate the efficacyÂ after treatment and nursing intervention. Methods: 100 patients with chronic non-cancer pain treated in our hospital from February 2016 to April 2017 were selected to compare their heart rate variability, score of anxietyÂ and depression, score of quality of life and NRS score before and after treatment and nursing intervention. Results: After treatment and nursing intervention, the heart rate variabilityÂ time domain SDNN increased and the difference is significant (P ï¼œ 0.05); the score of anxietyÂ and depression was lower than that before intervention (P ï¼œ 0.05); the scores of various dimensionsÂ of quality of life were higher than those before intervention (P ï¼œ 0.05); the NRS score was lower than that before intervention (P ï¼œ 0.05). Conclusion: The evaluation model constituted by heart rate variability, anxiety and depression scaleÂ and quality of life rating scale can be used to evaluate theÂ pain degree of the patients with chronic non-cancer pain and to evaluate the efficacyÂ after treatment and nursing intervention, which is worthy of clinic application.Â
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Materi Sepak Takraw Dengan Metode Tgt (Teams Games Tournaments) dan Recyprocal Style
Authors: Pratama Dani Slamet 
Published: July 2018

Cabang olahraga sepak takraw merupakan materi PJOK yang tergolong pada materi permainan bola kecil yang dipelajari di sekolah. Permasalahan dalam pembelajaran penjas yang dialami guru dalam mengajar permainan bola kecil pada materi sepak sila adalah siswa kurang antusias dalam proses pembelajaran di sekolah. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang menggunakan metode eksperimen. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling Random yaitu pengambilan sampel dengan pertimbangan khusus, memilih 2 kelas dari 6 kelas dengan cara diundian dan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 62 siswa. Sampel dibagi menjadi 2 dan diberikan pembelajaran TGT (Teams Games Tournaments) dan Reciprocal Style, selanjutnya sampel dites menggunakan untuk mengetahui data awal. Analisis data menggunakan SPSS dengan alur uji normalitas dan homogenitas, uji T ( uji banding 2 sampel ). Hasil peenelitian menunjukan sebagai berikut : 1) Uji normalitas dari hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) pada kedua kelas yaitu sebesar 0,425 dan 0,698 lebih besar dari 0,05 sehingga data berdistribusi normal. Uji Homogenitas dari hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai Sig. adalah 0,333 > 0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa varian dari data bersifat homogen. Uji T dari hasil penelitian pada mean didapatkan rata-rata pada strategi pembelajaran TGT (Teams Games Tournaments) sebesar 79,65 dan rata-rata pada strategi pembelajaran Recyprocal Style sebesar 77,4758. Karena nilai rata-rata strategi pembelajaran TGT (Teams Games Tournaments) lebih besar dari strategi pembelajaran Recyprocal Style, dapat disimpulkan bahwa strategi pembelajaran TGT (Teams Games Tournaments) lebih baik dibandingkan dengan strategi pembelajaran Recyprocal Style.Kata Kunci : TGT (Teams Games Tournaments), Recyprocal Style, Hasil Belajar Sepak Takraw
Perbedaan Keefektifan Masase Olahraga, Pemberian Infrared dan Penggabungan Masase Olahraga Serta Infrared Terhadap Penurunan Sistolik dan Diastolik Pada Penderita Hipertensi
Authors: Guna Taufik Adi 
Published: July 2018

AbsrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kefektifitasan terapi non-farmakologis untuk menurunkan tekanan sistolik dan diastolik pada penderita hipertensi pada lansia perempuan di RW 02 Kelurahan Lidah Wetan Surabaya Jawa Timur dengan perlakuan masase olahraga, pemberian infrared dan gabungan masase olahraga serta infrared.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, penelitian kuantitatif biasanya digunakan pada populasi atau sampel tertentu yang bersifat representatif. dengan desain penelitian Quasi Experimental (Pretest-Postest Design). Data hasil penelitian yang peroleh sebagai berikut: pretest dan posttest kelompok masase olahraga terhadap penurunan sistolik (0,006 <0,05) dan diastolik (0,016< 0,05), artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan, kelompok infrared terhadap penurunan sistolik (0,045<0,05) dan sedangkan pada penurunan diastolik tidak terjadi perdaan yang signifikan (0,164> 0,05) dan kelompok gabungan masase olahraga dan infrared terhadap penurunan sistolik (0,002<0,05) dan tekanan diastolik (0,00<0,05), artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan.Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, dapat disimpulkan kelompok gabungan masase dan infared yang peling efektif untuk menurukan tekanan sistolik dan diastolik pada pederita hipertensi. Kata-kata Kunci: Masase Olahraga, Infrared, Hipertensi.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DAN GAYA BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MAHASISWA PADA MATAKULIAH POLA KERAH
Authors: . SOELISTYOWATI 
Published: July 2018

This study aims to get information about the differences in learning outcomes among students who study use the problem-based learning and direct learning on the basis of competence collar pattern making, getting information about the differences in learning outcomes, the students has a learning style of visual, auditory and kinesthetic on the basis of competence collar pattern making, getting information about the interaction between learning models and learning styles to learning outcomes in basic competencies collar pattern making. The research design in this study used a Factorial Design. The sample classes used in this study was a class A and B Universitas Ciputra Surabaya academic year 2016/2017. Analysis of data using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) with a significant level of 0,05 to 0,010 significant 2.871.403. This research found that learning outcomes of students who study use the problem-based learning was significantly higher than the students who study use the direct learning on the basis of competence collar pattern making. Learning outcomes of the students have a learning style of visual was significantly higher than the students has a learning style of auditory and kinesthetic on the basis of competence collar pattern making. There was an interaction between learning models and learning styles to learning outcomes in basic competencies fashion production collar pattern making.
Perlindungan Hak Masyarakat Adat dalam Melakukan Aktivitas Ekonomi, Sosial dan Budaya di Provinsi Maluku
Authors: Primawardani Yuliana 
Published: July 2018

Masyarakat adat dalam kehidupannya memiliki hak untuk melakukan aktivitas dalam kehidupan ekonomi, sosial dan budaya. Dalam melakukan haknya tersebut, masyarakat adat mengalami berbagai hambatan dari pihak ketiga sebagai akibat adanya berbagai peraturan maupun kebijakan Pemerintah dan Pemerintah Daerah yang berkaitan dengan pertanahan, kehutanan dan kelautan yang memberikan ijin pihak ketiga dalam menjalankan aktivitas di wilayah masyarakat adat. Untuk mengetahui kondisi masa kini, penelitian ini dilakukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara kepada para stakeholder dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran kondisi hak masyarakat adat dalam melakukan aktivitas ekonomi, sosial dan budaya dan pelaksanaan perlindungan hak-hak masyarakat adat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa permasalahan yang terkait dengan pelanggaran terhadap hak-hak masyarakat adat tidak hanya menyangkut pelanggaran hak atas tanah, hutan atau sumber daya lainnya tetapi berdampak pada terjadinya pelanggaran hak-hak lainnya secara bersamaan atau sebagai suatu sebab akibat yang kompleks. Hal ini tidak akan terjadi jika hak-hak masyarakat adat telah terlindungi dengan pembentukan Perda di setiap provinsi. Oleh karena rekomendasikan agar Pemerintah dalam hal ini DPR RI perlu segera mengesahkan Rancangan Undang-Undang mengenai Pengakuan dan Perlindungan Masyarakat Hukum Adat agar dapat dijadikan sebagai payung hukum bagi Pemerintah Daerah dalam membuat Peraturan Daerah tentang Perlindungan Hak Masyarakat adat, sehingga dalam berbagai proses pembangunan, hak-hak masyarakat adat tidak terabaikan.
Konsistensi dan Pengaruh Implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan terhadap Praktek Perkawinan Beda Agama di Makassar
Authors: Buana Andika Prawira 
Published: July 2018

Kota Makassar yang memiliki masyarakat yang pluralistik sangat memungkinkan untuk terjadinya perkawinan diantara dua orang pemeluk agama yang berlainan, sementara aturan yang ada berdasarkan UU No. 1 Tahun 1974 tentang perkawinan sangat jelas tidak dimungkinkannya perkawinan beda agama. Oleh sebab itu masalah pokok pada penelitian ini bagaimanakah konsistensi pemerintah dalam menyikapi praktek perkawinan beda agama khususnya kota Makassar, dan bagaimana pengaruh perkawinan beda agama dalam keluarga. Penelitian ini menggunakan tipe kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan sekunder dengan teknik pengumpulan data yakni dokumentasi, wawancara tatap muka, dan menyebarkan kuesioner. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat yang menjadi pelaku perkawinan beda agama, masyarakat biasa, dan pegawai dinas catatan sipil kota Makassar. Metode pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode ”purposive sampling”. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini ditentukan sebanyak 100 orang responden yang terdiri dari 6 pelaku perkawinan beda agama, 80 masyarakat biasa, dan 14 pegawai dinas catatan sipil kota Makassar. Hasil penelitian ini menjawab tidak konsistensinya pemerintah terhadap implementasi UU No. 1 Tahun 1974 tentang perkawinan terhadap praktek perkawinan beda agama yang terjadi di kota Makassar dan pengaruh negatif yang ditimbulkan dalam keluarga akibat perkawinan beda agama.
A exigibilidade judicial do direito fundamental à educação na Constituição de 1988
Authors: De Lima Isabela Bentes 
Published: July 2018

O presente artigo tem como objeto analisar a efetividade do direito à educação na Constituição de 1988, a partir da análise de duas decisões judiciais proferidas em dois casos concretos que foram levados ao Supremo Tribunal Federal, fenômeno denominado por maior parte da doutrina de “judicialização de políticas públicas”, trata-se do caso Santo André/SP e do caso Queimados/RJ. As referidas decisões são apreciadas conforme os princípios e valores constitucionais, a partir do postulado de que o Estado Social e Democrático de Direito é protetor dos direitos sociais. Foi relevante considerar que os argumentos sobre o mínimo existencial e a escassez de recursos devem ser apreciados com o máximo de cuidado, tendo sido concluído que as demandas coletivas de satisfação do direito à educação são prioritárias em relação as demandas individuais, embora ambas sejam exigíveis.
Narcisismo constitucional
Authors: Staffen Márcio Ricardo , Oliviero Maurizio 
Published: July 2018

O presente artigo científico propõe-se a estudar sinteticamente os preceitos fundamentais do constitucionalismo dos países árabes a partir de um paradigma hermenêutico filosófico. Atribui-se maior atenção à descrição da concepção árabe de constitucionalismo sem comparações substanciais da matriz árabe versus a ocidental. Assim, o núcleo do presente artigo gravita em um ambiente de pré-compreensão, compreensão e des-velamento de sentidos do constitucionalismo árabe. Utilizou-se, para o desenvolvimento desta presente pesquisa, o método indutivo, operacionalizado pelas técnicas de conceitos operacionais e da pesquisa bibliográfica.
Por um novo paradigma jurídico-decisório no que tange à resolução de conflitos
Authors: Saldanha Jânia Maria Lopes , Hoffmam Fernando , Cavalheiro Larissa Nunes 
Published: July 2018

O presente texto tem por escopo investigar a necessidade da construção de um novo paradigma jurídico-decisório, no que tange à resolução de conflitos, pois, a partir do neoconstitucionalismo e da construção de um Estado Democrático de Direito em terrae brasilis, após a Constituição de 1988, surgiram novos direitos, fecundando novos conflitos no âmago da sociedade. Dessa forma, não é possível pensar a decisão jurídica como algo que simplesmente põe fim ao conflito. A decisão jurídica que se deve ao novo paradigma é aquela que, a partir de um agir – em processo – hermenêutico-integrativo e, calcada em um processo-jurisdição democrático-constitucionalizado, abarque a complexidade da sociedade contemporânea e, ao desvelar-se no momento decisório, tenha o condão de garantir e concretizar os direitos albergados constitucionalmente.
Adoção e casais do mesmo sexo
Authors: Rodean Neliana 
Published: July 2018

The European “backyard of rights” is enlarging and Member States face a new period of acknowledgment of human rights. The guarantee of the new rights occurs both through national legislation and through the jurisprudence of international or supranational courts. The European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) became the “fourth judge” called to intervene when the domestic legislation is not guardian of new rights regarding the recognition of the same-sex couples but also the adoption of a child by these couples. In this sense, recently the ECtHR ruled that the impossibility of second-parent adoption in a same-sex relationship is discriminatory when such adoption is possible for unmarried heterosexual couples, although the exclusion of the biological parent. Thus, the decision of the ECtHR established the principle that the adoption of children by same-sex partners should be possible, as it is for heterosexual unmarried couples.
Articulando instrumentos jurídicos para a eco cidadania e controle social da vulnerabilidade multidimensional
Authors: Da Silva Brisa Arnoud 
Published: July 2018

O artigo examina a premência de mudança de paradigma diante da percepção dos efeitos reflexos da Modernidade Reflexiva da Sociedade de Risco e da estreita relação entre as adversidades sociais e ambientais. O objetivo central visa aglutinar esforços para combater a dinâmica do modelo de desenvolvimento liberal que desencadeia crises generalizadas, que reagem em cadeia. Para tanto, analisa-se a implementação conjugada de instrumentos jurídicos, dentre o direito ao ambiente, direito à saúde, direito à alimentação, o princípio do Mínimo Existencial Ecológico, a responsabilidade da pessoa jurídica, a responsabilidade do Estado, o direito à informação ambiental, o direito à participação, articulados pelo seu caráter interdependente e com o propósito de enfrentar a vulnerabilidade socioambiental multidimensional, que atinge a todos, mas sobretudo os mais vulneráveis. Nesse diapasão, aborda-se o controle social e o auxílio dos movimentos de representação social com as causas comuns de interesse coletivo, na cooperação e inter-relação das demandas das comunidades mais carentes, que vivem a condição de vulnerabilidade em dimensão generalizada, refletindo o caráter de injustiça ambiental. Por fim, trata-se da expectativa do paradigma de eco cidadania, propondo uma resposta emancipatória e sustentável à modernização reflexiva, baseada na transformação cultural que precisa ser assumida para garantir nosso direito ao futuro, envolvendo o homem na preservação da vida em todas as suas formas e na reforma desse modelo de desenvolvimento de tendência destrutiva e egoísta. O método utilizado na elaboração desta investigação foi o indutivo, com as técnicas do referente, categoria, conceitos operacionais, pesquisa bibliográfica e fichamento.
Acesso à justiça
Authors: Romancini Malu , Ribeiro Daniela Menengoti 
Published: July 2018

O período pós-Segunda Guerra Mundial, os documentos internacionais e o sentimento de mudança global trouxeram uma evolução positiva considerável em relação aos direitos fundamentais. No entanto, a busca pelo pleno “acesso à justiça” ainda é uma batalha constante. Propor uma definição para esta expressão também é tarefa árdua. O presente trabalho visa chegar a um conceito processual, bem como constitucional do referido instituto. Posteriormente, levando em consideração que o mundo hoje consiste em um cenário de constante violência e desrespeito à figura do ser humano, analisar-se-ão casos brasileiros de desrespeito aos direitos da personalidade levados ao Sistema Interamericano de proteção aos Direitos Humanos a fim de se fazer concretizar o pleno acesso à justiça. Por fim, analisar-se-á se houve ou não o efetivo acesso à justiça tanto no âmbito doméstico quanto no internacional.