bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PUSH DAN PULL FACTOR TERHADAP KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN BACKPACKER KE BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Aulia Azman Heru 
Published: February 2019

<p><em>This study aims to determine the effect of The</em><em> Push and Pull Factors on Backpacker tourist’s decision to visit Bukittinggi. The object of this research is Backpacker tourists who visit Bukittinggi consist with samples of 100 peoples. The data used in this study including primary and secondary data. Primary data comes from the opinions of each respondent through the questionnaire to find out the response of the research sample regarding the influence of Push and Pull factors on the Backpacker tourists decision. While secondary data comes from previous journals, books, internet media, and annual reports, the primary data obtained then analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results of the study indicate that push and pull factors have a significant effect on Backpacker tourists visits to Bukittinggi.</em></p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh <em>Push factor</em> dan <em>pull factor</em> terhadap keputusan berkunjung turis <em>Backpacker</em> ke Bukittinggi. Yang menjadi objek penelitian ini adalah wisatawan <em>Backpacker</em> yang melakukan kunjungan ke Bukittinggi. Adapun jumlah sampel penelitian adalah 100 orang. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer bersumber dari pendapat masing-masing sampel penelitian dengan menggunakan angket atau penyebaran kuesioner, untuk mengetahui respon sampel penelitian mengenai pengaruh <em>Push factor</em> dan <em>Pull factor</em> terhadap keputusan berkunjung wisatawan <em>Backpacker</em>. Sedangkan data sekunder bersumber dari jurnal-jurnal sebelumnya, buku, media internet, <em>annual report</em> . Data primer yang didapat kemudian dianalisa dengan cara melakukan pengujian dengan teknik analisa regresi linear berganda . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa <em>push</em> dan <em>pull factor</em> berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kunjungan wisatawan <em>Backpacker</em> ke Bukittinggi.</p>
HUBUNGAN JENIS KELAMIN, TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN SKABIES PADA SANTRI PONDOK PESANTREN QOTRUN NADA KOTA DEPOK
Authors: Naftassa Zaira , Putri Tiffany Rahma 
Published: February 2019

ABSTRAKSkabiesis merupakan penyakit kulit yang disebabkan oleh infestasi dan sensitisasi tungau Sarcoptes Scabiei Varietas Hominis. Penyakit ini menginfeksi sebagian besar pelajar yang tinggal di asrama, hal ini bisa disebabkan oleh beberapa kemungkinan, diantaranya: kurangnya higienitas kamar tidur dan personal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan dan pengetahuan terhadap kejadian penyakit skabies di Pondok Pesantren Qotrun Nada Cipayung, Depok tahun 2017. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Subjek penelitian ini adalah santri MTs dan MA Pondok Pesantren Qotrun Nada dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 50 santri. Analisis data berdasarkan kejadian penyakit skabies menggunakan uji Chi-Square (p < 0,05) dan CI 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan dan pengetahuan terhadap penyakit skabies.Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Pendidikan, Skabiesis ABSTRACTScabiesis is one of many skin disease caused by an infestation and sensitization of Sarcoptes scabiei var. Hominis. It can infected almost students living in boarding school, caused by several abilites, such as roomfacilities and personal hygiene. This study held on Qotrun Nada Islamic Boarding School, Cipayung, Depok, on year 2017, and focused on prevalence of scabies correlated to sex, education level and knowledge of students. The study used cross – sectional analytical- descriptive methode. Subjects were all students of Qotrun Nada Islamic Boarding School, and 50 samples were taken. All data based on prevalence of scabies were analized by Chi - square test (p < 0,05) and CI 95%. The result showed positive correlation among sex, education level, and knowledge towards scabies. Some suggenstions could be given by school management and government to take actions on demolishing the parasite and took some preventions against S. Scabiei infection to maintain students healthcare on boarding school. Keywords: Knowledge, Education, Scabiesis
Impact of modernization of locomotives operated in Poland on the emission of toxic compounds in exhaust gases
Authors: Andrzejewski Marcin , Daszkiewicz Paweł , Rymaniak Łukasz , Merkisz Jerzy , Kamińska Michalina 
Published: February 2019

The article focuses on the impact of the rolling stock modernization program covering the comprehensive reconstruction of diesel loco-motives with Impact of modernization of locomotives operated in Poland on the emission of toxic compounds in exhaust gases the assumption of replacing their drives with engines meeting the Stage IIIA standard for the emission of toxic compounds in exhaust gases. In connection with this, the subject of the rolling stock was discussed in Poland and legal regulations concerning exhaust emissions in locomotives. The final result was the estimated emissions of toxic compounds before and after modernization and the comparison of these results.
Análisis de la evolución de la Responsabilidad Social en el Ecuador, según las corrientes teóricas de Garriga y Melé
Authors: Luzuriaga Katerine Alexandra 
Published: February 2019

Se efectúa un análisis de la evolución de Responsabilidad Social Empresarial en el Ecuador durante las últimas tres décadas, tomando en cuenta las corrientes teóricas propuestas por Garriga y Melé. La información se recopiló a través de entrevistas a representantes de organismos que trabajan y han trabajado en el impulso de la RSE en el Ecuador, la revisión exhaustiva de informes digitales, bibliográficos y reportes empresariales de RSE encontrados en la web. Como resultado se pudo verificar un progresivo avance desde la corriente teórica instrumental, pasando por las corrientes política e integrativa hacia la corriente ética, enfocada en el bienestar común.
Rancang Bangun Pirolisator Liquid Smoke Kesambi dan Aplikasi Liquid Smoke pada Ikan Asap
Authors: Leki Aloysius , Mardyaningsih Mamiek , Jimmy Dimu Roymons 
Published: February 2019

The study objectives to 1) design and produce liquid smoke-generating device including pyrolysis reactor with simple redestilator; 2) apply liquid smoke kesambi into the fishes on different concentrations; 3) analyse the quality to obtain the best concentration, so that contributes to the increased value-added of fishery products. The study using a Randomized Block Design (RAK) research method on two factors. Factor 1 was the immersion time with five levels (5, 10, 15, 20, 25) minutes and factor 2 was the smoke concentration of kesambi consisting of five levels (0, 5%, 1.0%, 1.5%, 2.0%, 2.5%). Each level performed three repetitions. As resulted,Â a simple pyrolysis and re-distillation device able to produce grade 1 liquid smoke which is safe for the processing of fishery products. The best treatment to produce the good smoked fish from "kesambi" liquid smoke on chemical, microbiological and sensory parameters at "kesambi" liquid smoke concentration of 1.5% with immersion time around 15 minutes in a three main components (phenol, carbonyl and acids) simultaneously act as antioxidants and antimicrobials as well as affected to the storage time, color and taste characteristic of the smoked fish products.Â Keywords: pyrolysator, smoked fish, liquid smoke of kesambi,preservatives.
Chinese Foreign Policy In period presidency Both of Mao Zedong and Deng Chao Bing: A comparative study
Authors: Hamid Adnan Khalaf 
Published: February 2019

The Chinese foreign policy may have been associated in the personal and political decision-maker as we find fluctuate fluctuated between those who hold decision Chinese solo of the magnitude of his leadership, "Mao Zedong" or for possession of the three authorities in his hand "Presidium of the Central Committee of the Communist Party and the state presidency and the presidency of the Military Committee," and the collective leadership actress of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau, and a small leadership groups to address urgent crises. And also I thought it was the Communist ideology adopting the Stalinist model, at the beginning of the PRC in 1949 until 1978.
And began his leadership of China in the new track, the opposite of the old path, because contrary to policies of the past irrationality, and works on the application of an economic system Rashid aims to modernize China, which moved from a simple, isolated from the outside world to significant in foreign policy, its international impact of the State of the State.
The Implementation of Development Policy for The New School Unit of SMP Negeri 20 Singkawang
Authors: Wahyudin Asep , Amin Maswardi M. , Sukmawati Sukmawati 
Published: February 2019

<p>The purpose of this study was to explore, analyze and reveal the process of implementing local government policies in the effort to fulfill the infrastructure of the New School Unit of Junior High School in Singkawang City. The approach used in this study is qualitative with the type of descriptive research in the form of case studies. Planning the Planning Process of the Development Policy Implementation of the New School Unit of SMP Negeri 20 Singkawang is carried out by the agency and the school. The agency makes technical instructions for implementing new student admissions that refer to ministerial regulations. The involvement of various parties and the availability of supporting data is needed in the planning process of Singkawang Junior High School New School Unit Development. The results obtained from this study are (1) Planning of the Planning Process of the Development Policy Implementation of the New<br />School Unit of SMP Negeri 20 Singkawang carried out by the agency and the school; (2) The Implementation of Development Policy for the New School Unit of SMP Negeri 20 Singkawang is carried out in accordance with the existing technical guidelines; (3) The role of stakeholders in the implementation of local government policies in the effort to fulfill the infrastructure of the SMP Negeri 20 Singkawang New School Unit in Singkawang City, in accordance with the respective authorities and abilities; (4) Evaluation is carried out to see which stages or parts still need improvement.</p>
The Role of School Committee in Supporting The Fulfillment of Education Facilities and Infrastructure
Authors: Herwan Herwan , Aswandi Aswandi , Chiar M. 
Published: February 2019

<p>This study aims to determine the role of school committees in supporting the fulfillment of educational infrastructure facilities at State Vocational High School 1 Teluk Keramat (SMKN 1 Teluk Keramat) by identifying and describing the role and involvement and form of support provided and the factors that influence it. This research uses qualitative descriptive approach. the results of the research that has been done are 1) School Committee SMKN 1 Teluk Keramat has performed its role as an advisory agency, as a supporter agency, as a controlling agency, and as mediator agency; 2) Supporting factors for the school committee include a) Good collaboration of schools; b) Authority granted by the school to the school committee in carrying out its duties; c) Compulsory responsibility of completing the compulsory education of 12 years of learners; d) To carry out the mandate of the Law on National Education System Number 20 of 2003 and Permendikbud Number 75 concerning School Committees; 3) Inhibiting factors for school committees are a) Lack of coordination between schools and school committees; b) Be more concerned with personal matters than school committee duties; c) lack of awards earned as school committees; d) Ineffective committee managers due to the distance from schools; 4) Not all school committee members are actively involved.</p>
Hal-Hal dan Alasan yang Diperjuangkan Para Tokoh pada Novel Ser! Randha Cocak Karya Suparto Brata
Authors: Murtiasih Murtiasih , Santoso Wahyudi Joko 
Published: February 2019

<p>Penelitian ini didasarkan pada pandangan bahwa sastra pada hakikatnya merupakan cerminan masyarakat. Jadi dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi sastra. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan hal-hal yang diperjuangkan serta alasannya para tokoh pada novel <em>Ser! Randha Cocak</em> karya Suparto Brata. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah novel Datanya adalah penggalan wacana yang diduga mengandung hal-hal yang diperjuangkan serta alasannya para tokoh pada novel <em>Ser! Randha Cocak.</em> Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pustaka. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode pembacaan heuristik dan hermeneutik. Para tokoh Novel <em>Ser! Randha Cocak </em>karya Suparto Brata memperjuangkan cinta, kedudukan, warisan, dan nama baik. Adapun alasannya bahagia dengan pasangannya, hidup nyaman, menuntut yang menjadi haknya, dan mengembalikan nama baik.</p>
Tax Planning Implementation on Income Tax, Article 23 as A Legal Effort To Minimize Tax Expense Payable
Authors: GS Achmad Daengs 
Published: February 2019

<p>An effort to minimize tax burden can be done in various ways start from inside the scope of taxation regulation to violate the taxation regulation. This research focuses on related Laws with the efforts to minimize Income tax. In general tax planning referred to engineered the business process and tax payer transaction. The aim is tax payable in minimal number but under taxation regulation scope. The outline of this study focus on planning effort of Tax Income Article 23 to minimize tax expense payable run in PT. TRIPERKASA AMININDAH Surabaya. Tax planning that done in this company refer to provision in accordance with Directorate General of Tax Decision Number : Kep-305/PJ/2001 on the estimates of nett income. Tax planning had done by this company in addition to refer the regulation also based on the condition of this company which experiencing poor performance. Then the aim that will be reached from that tax planning to reach minimal expense over the Income Tax Article 23 it can be done with gross up method. From the analysis result on the alternative it can draw a conclusion that PT. TRIPERKASA AMININDAH Surabaya has made adjustments on the regulation above, calculation of Income Tax Article 23 with gross up method in fact be able to saving the tax then suitable with the tax planning aim that is effort to minimize tax expense payable. </p>
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU CARING PERAWAT DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN DIRUANG RAWAT INAP : LITERATUR REVIEW
Authors: Suweko Hadi , Warsito Bambang Edi 
Published: February 2019

Perilaku caring perawat merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam memenuhi kepuasan pasien, hal ini menjadi salah satu indikator kualitas pelayanan disebuah rumah sakit. Tujuan Untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku caring perawat dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien di ruang rawat inap di rumah sakit. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah studi literature review. Sumber pustaka yang digunakan dalam penyusunan artikel ini adalah dengan melakukan telaah jurnal dan buku referensi dengan kata kunci perilaku caring perawat, dan kepuasan pasien. Hasil Perilaku caring perawat berhubungan dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien di ruang rawat inap rumah sakit. Perubahan leadership dalam profesi keperawatan terus dikembangkan, diharapkan dapat diaplikasikan secara nyata, semakin berkembang, semakin diakui dan dapat menunjukkan kinerja yang profesional dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan. Kesimpulan ada hubungan yang signifikan perilaku caring Perawat dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien di ruang rawat inap rumah sakit. Perilaku caring sangat penting bagi setiap orang, juga sangat dibutuhkan bagi perawat selaku pemberi asuhan keperawatan di rumah sakit.
Peningkatan Penguasaan Kosakata Bahasa Inggris pada Mahasiswa Prodi Bahasa Inggris melalui Metode Demonstrasi
Authors: Utami Rina Puji 
Published: February 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan prestasi kosakata mahasiswa dengan menggunakan metode demonstrasi. Dengan penggunaan metode ini diharapkan kelemahan kosa kata Bahasa Inggris dapat teratasi sehingga prestasi penguasaan kosa kata tersebut dapat meningkat. Metode demonstrasi pada penelitian ini menggunakan materi prosedur sesuai dengan tingkat pemahaman mahasiswa pada mata kuliah Vocabulary untuk mahasiswa semester empat, Program Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris STKIP PGRI Nganjuk. Jumlah total mahasiswa adalah 21 mahasiswa. Peningkatan prestasi kosa kata mahasiswa tersebut dapat diketahui dengan analisis pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode “t-test”: to= (M_1-M_2)/SE_(M1-M2 ) . Hasil analisis data komputasi, nilai “t” menunjukkan peningkatan hasil penguasaan kosakata mahasiswa dengan menggunakan metode demonstrasi yakni 4,91 dan tabel “t” tingkat signifikan adalah 5%. Nilai kritik "t" dalam tingkat signifikan dari tabel 2,03 (> tt atau 4,91> 2,03,.
ENERGY CONSUMPTION OF THE FIRM: THEORY AND APPLIED ASPECTS OF ANALYSIS
Authors: Бурганов Раис , Burganov Rais , Бурганова Зульфия , Burganova Zul'fiya 
Published: February 2019

In modern conditions, the search for non-standard and original approaches to solving problems in the development of economies of different levels is claimed by both theorists and practitioners. In this paper, the authors emphasize the need to study the consumption of not only electricity, but also all forms of energy in the production of goods and the provision of services. Such issues of the topic as the essence of the energy consumer theory of a firm, the characteristic of total energy as the main factor of a firm’s consumption, technical-technological and financial-economic manifestations of various forms of energy in the activity of a firm are also reflected in this work. Proposed to use the economic category "price of the total energy of the company", "the total amount of energy consumed by the company". Well-known indicators such as energy intensity, energy consumption limit, energy efficiency, financial intensity of energy consumption, etc. with their account should be reviewed and clarified.
The study is based on the use of such methods as a systematic approach, generalization and comparison, the principle of "all other things being equal". A number of provisions are hypothetical in nature (for example, the price of the total energy of a firm can be used in determining the selling price of a specific product).
AKIBAT HUKUM TERHADAP JAMINAN KREDIT PEMILIKAN RUMAH YANG MASIH DALAM PROSES PEMECAHAN SERTIPIKAT
Authors: Julianingsih Ari 
Published: February 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui atau menganalisis Akibat Hukum akta Jaminan Kredit Pemilikan Rumah yaitu pada akta Surat Kuasa Membebankan Hak Tanggungan (SKMHT) yang diperpanjang terus menerus karena sertipikat yang dijadikan Jaminan Kredit Kepemilikan Rumah masih dalam proses pemecahan dimana perlindungan hukum bagi Kreditur Kredit Pemilikan Rumah terhadap Jaminan kredit yang proses pemecahan belum terpasang Hak Tanggungan, dengan menganalisa pembuatan Surat Kuasa Membebankan Hak Tanggungan yang dibuat dihadapan PPAT sesuai dengan ketentuan Undang-Undang Nomor 4 tahun 1996 tentang Hak Tanggungan, dimana banyak Notaris/Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah kurang memperhatikan peraturan Undang-Undang dengan membuat perpanjangan Surat Kuasa Membebankan Hak Tanggungan terus menerus tanpa mengadirkan kembali Pihak Pemilik Jaminan dan/atau Debitur dan Pihak Kreditur sehingga mengandung kecacatan dan tidak dapat dilakukan pembatan Akta Pemberian Hak Tanggungan. Dimana Notaris/PPAT pejabat yang bekerja sesuai permintaan/order dari Kreditur (Bank) bukan Pejabat Umum yang menjalankan tugasnya sesuai Peraturan Undang-undang yang berlaku, yang dapat memberikan perlindungan hukum terhadap Kreditur.
Territorialidade, identidade étnica e multiculturalismo: o movimento indígena na Colômbia
Authors: Diaz Mauricio Alejandro 
Published: February 2019

O artigo propõe realizar uma aproximação histórica ao moderno movimento indígena na Colômbia e por outro lado conceitual, e discutir as novas formas de representação das lutas pela identidade étnica na década 1990. Procurando uma análise que resgate a produção sócio antropológica daqueles estudos que rompem com o essencialismo do conteúdo e, alcance, ou, se aproximem ao caráter processual e dinâmico da configuração das novas identidades de base étnica na Colômbia no século XX. Nesta configuração está relacionado com a revitalização histórica da memória cultural indígena, sua luta política pela terra, o diálogo interétnico e intercultural e a identificação com o território como lugar de origem e reprodução da cosmovisão indígena. Pois, nos novos discursos de afirmação étnica observamos uma tensão permanente entre o Estado e os territórios indígenas, as políticas multiculturalistas e a interculturalidade das organizações indígenas. No caso colombiano, esta tensão se manifesta em um contexto social de conflito permanente e violência generalizada. Os territórios das comunidades indígenas, têm de conviver com a guerra entre os atores armados e a presença ameaçadora de empresas multinacionais interessadas nos bens ambientais e recursos minerais. O cenário de violência e o não cumprimento dos direitos étnicos são temas que projetam os discurso e ações dos seus dirigentes do movimento indígena colombiano, frente aos dilemas do novo Estado multicultural.
A Review of Weed Management Challenges in Organic Peanut Production
Authors: Johnson W. Carroll 
Published: February 2019

ABSTRACTOrganic peanut production is a high-risk cropping system, largely due to difficulties in managing weeds using methods acceptable for certified-organic production. In contrast with conventional peanut production that relies heavily on synthetic herbicides, organic peanut production must use an integrated system to manage weeds. The foundation for an integrated weed management system is cultural weed control which is a system of production practices that promote uniform peanut growth to suppress weeds. Cultural weed control includes practices that promote vigorous early-season peanut growth and lessen chances for weed escapes. Mechanical weed control is based on repeated cultivation using a tine weeder and sweep cultivator to control weeds before they emerge. However, weed control consistency from cultivation is affected by rainfall that can delay scheduled cultivations and hinder implement function. Handweeding is also a form of mechanical weed control that is used to supplement other weed control efforts by controlling escapes. Herbicides derived from natural products and thermal weed control using propane flaming have limited value in organic peanut production due to limited weed control spectra, specifically poor control of annual grasses and perennial weeds. Successful weed management in certified organic peanut production will depend on an integrated system, not a single form of weed control.