bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Torsional Vibration Analysis by Bondgraph Modelling. A practical approach
Authors: Heeringa T 
Published: February 2019

The traditional modeling approach in engineering is mathematical, but thanks to the advances in computer technology it is now possible for the practical engineer to model physical systems in a more “user friendly” way. This paper will demonstrate the power and simplicity of Bond Graphs in modelling technique. Bond Graph modelling was original developed in the late 1950s by the late Professor Henry M. Paynter of MIT. Professor Paynter acted well before his time as the main advantage of his creation, other than the modeling insight that it provides and the ability of effectively dealing with mechatronics, came into fruition only with the recent advent of modern computer technology and the tools derived as a result of it, including symbolic manipulation, MATLAB and SIMULINK and the simulation package 20sim, see: www.20sim.com , which allows direct input of the Bond Graph.
Nonlinear analysis of fluctuations of microcirculation parameters in symmetrical organs of humans by laser doppler flowmetry
Authors: Mezentseva L. V. 
Published: February 2019

Purpose– the study the nonlinear dynamics of microcirculation parameters in human symmetrical organs.Material and Methods. Parameters of microcirculation were measured in healthy volunteers (aged between 50 and 70 years) by means of laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF). LDF signal transducers were fixed symmetrically on the lower parts of the right and left shoulders (3 cm above the elbow bend). The degree of chaoticity of microcirculation parameters as a nonlinear dynamic process was estimated using Hausdorff’s index, relative entropy and characteristics of phase portraits. Along with components of the amplitude-and-frequency range for blood flow fluctuations (myogenic, neurogenic, respiratory, and cardiac) was estimated and correlations between all characteristics of microcirculation in both sides of the body were done.Results.Asymmetry of correlation relationships of nonlinear dynamics parameters and components of the amplitude-andfrequency range for blood flow fluctuations of right and left sides of the body was revealed. Hausdorff index in the left side correlated not only with the average value of perfusion and with the coefficient of variation in the same side (r1 = –0,68; r2 =–0,51), but also with correlation dimension of chaos in the opposite side (r=0,49). Similarly, entropy in the left side correlated not only with the average value of perfusion and coefficient of variation in the left (r1 =0,43; r2 =0,60), but also with the entropy and correlation dimension of chaos in the right side (r1 =0,48; r2 =–0,41). The neurogenic component in the left side positively correlated with the myogenic component in the same side (r=0,71). A positive correlation was observed between the neurogenic component in right side and myogenic component in the opposite side (r=0,57). Asymmetry of correlation relationships was also revealed for the respiratory and cardiac components.Conclusions. Our results illustrate the specific regulation of blood flow in micro vessels of paired organs, which is associated with functional asymmetry. The physiological mechanisms for this asymmetry require further experimental and clinical studies.
The coagulation hemostasis dynamics in rats in the post-ischemic time
Authors: Gorshkova O. P. , Shuvaeva V. N. , Dvoretskij D. P. 
Published: February 2019

Introduction. Ischemic injury to the endothelium influences on a coagulation hemostasis, worsening hemodynamics of cerebral microcirculation as a result of rheological occlusion. The long-term post-ischemic blood clotting system changes are not studied well by now.The work purpose – to study a coagulation hemostasis and endothelial prostacyclin – synthetic activity of pial vessels within 21 days after single short-term transient cerebral ischemia in rat.Material and Methods. Ischemia was reproduced by means of 12-minute time occlusion of both carotids with the simultaneous arterial hypotension. Post-ischemic changes were investigated in 4 groups of rats: on the 3rd, 7th, 14th and 21st day after ischemia. The state of blood clotting system was estimated on time of clot formation in the blood plasma by an automatic optical method with use of screening tests of definition of prothrombin and thrombin clotting time and concentration of fibrinogen. Endothelial prostacyclin – synthetic activity was estimated by pial vessel reaction to indometacin.Results. On the 3rd day after ischemia the increase in prothrombin time was observed. Level of fibrinogen increased on the 3rd and the 14th days of the post-ischemic time. On the 21st day after ischemia thrombin time decreased. The inverse correlation of pial vessel endothelial prostacyclin – synthetic activity with the fibrinogen level and direct correlation with vessel cross-sectional area of these vessels is established.Conclusions. Short-time global cerebral ischemia causes changes of blood clotting system mechanisms lasting for 21 days of the post-ischemic time. Post-ischemic abnormalities in hemostasis system are connected with changes in endothelial prostacyclin – synthetic activity of cerebral vessels that, along with decreased anti-aggregation ability of vascular system, is also the reason of narrowing of the lumen in pial vessels.
IDENTIFIKASI MEKANISME SESAR DI BAGIAN TIMUR PULAU JAWA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN DATA GNSS KONTINYU 2010-2016
Authors: Kuncoro Henri , Kartini Gusti Ayu Jessy , Meilano Irwan , Susilo Susilo 
Published: February 2019

Pulau Jawa terletak tepat di utara zona subduksi jawa yang merupakan zona pertemuan Lempeng Indo-Australia dengan Lempeng Sunda. Beberapa Sesar terbentuk di Pulau Jawa mengakomodasi stress
yang dihasilkan oleh subduksi jawa yang berada di selatan Pulau Jawa. Studi deformasi dengan menggunakan data GNSS telah dilakukan untuk mengestimasi laju geser dari sesar-sesar utama di Pulau Jawa. Koulali dkk (2016) mengestimasi laju geser untuk Sesar Baribis dan Sesar Kendeng sebesar 2.3 – 5.6 mm/tahun dan dinyatakan sebagai sesar-sesar aktif. Pada studi ini, 15 data GNSS kontinyu dari tahun 2010 hingga 2016 di bagian timur Pulau Jawa digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi mekanisme sesar yang berada di wilayah ini meliputi Sesar Kendeng dan ekstensinya. Data fase GPS dari setiap stasiun GNSS diolah dengan menggunakan GAMIT/GLOBK 10.6 untuk mendapatkan koordinat di dalam sistem koordinat kartesian 3D di dalam kerangka referensi International Terrestrial Reference Frame 2008 (ITRF2008). Sebanyak 15 vektor kecepatan GNSS digunakan untuk menghitung strain rate dan laju geser untuk setiap segmen sesar yang dilalui oleh 3 profil. Ketiga profil tersebut menunjukkan adanya kompresi sebagai akomodasi stress dari subduksi Jawa dan laju geser untuk segmen barat Sesar Kendeng, segmen timur Sesar Kendeng, dan ekstensinya sebesar 1.93 mm/tahun, 0.90 mm/tahun, dan 0.60 mm/tahun secara berurutan dengan mekanisme sesar mengiri. Mekanisme yang sama yang terjadi pada ekstensi Sesar Kendeng menunjukkan adanya potensi sumber gempa yang baru di sekitar Selat Madura. Hal ini merupakan informasi penting untuk mengidentifikasi potensi sumber gempa dari Sesar Kendeng dan ekstensinya mengingat zona dari sesar aktif ini merupakan zona yang berpenduduk cukup padat.
PERAN INFORMASI GEOSPASIAL DALAM MENDUKUNG PENATAAN RUANG WILAYAH PULAU-PULAU KECIL BERBASIS ADAPTASI PERUBAHAN IKLIM Kajian di Pulau Harapan dan Pulau Kelapa, Kabupaten Kepulauan Seribu
Authors: Zulrizkan Ade Panca , Hasibuan Hayati Sari , Koestoer Raldi Hendrotoro 
Published: February 2019

Pulau-pulau kecil termasuk wilayah yang rentan terhadap dampak perubahan iklim. Luas wilayah pulau kecil yang terbatas mengakibatkan perlu adanya pengelolaan secara terpadu dan berkelanjutan. Pulau Harapan dan Pulau Kelapa adalah kelompok pulau-pulau kecil yang rentan terhadap dampak perubahan iklim. Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah belum adanya penataan ruang wilayah pulau-pulau kecil berbasis adaptasi perubahan iklim. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memodelkan penggunaan tanah untuk penataan ruang pulau-pulau kecil khususnya wilayah daratan yang ditinjau dari aspek perubahan penggunaan lahan dan dampak perubahan iklim. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis perubahan penggunaan lahan, analisis dampak perubahan iklim terhadap kondisi sosial, ekonomi, dan lingkungan, dan memprediksi skenario penggunaan tanah di masa mendatang dengan menggunakan s p a tial m o d ellin g
dengan pendekatan kemenarikan lahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan meningkatnya pertumbuhan penduduk, meningkatnya tinggi muka air laut, meningkatnya suhu dan salinitas, serta pola curah hujan yang tidak menentu, kebutuhan lahan akan pemukiman meningkat. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah perlu adanya pembatasan penambahan luas wilayah agar mitigasi dan adaptasi akibat dampak perubahan iklim dapat terlaksana dengan baik, sehingga mengurangi resiko kejadian bencana akibat perubahan iklim.
Operation of Legal Deposit System and the Ways of Its Improvement
Authors: Sakharov Nikolay A. 
Published: February 2019

Legal deposit (LD) system, which remains to be the main source of formation of the national library-information stock of documents of the Russian Federation, needs further development and improvement. The purpose of this article is to identify the main problems faced by the modern system of LD in the segment of Federal legal deposit copy of printed publications and to consider various solutions. One of the main problems is incomplete delivery (or non-delivery) by manufacturers of the documents of printed publications issued by them, especially in electronic form, although this is required by the current version of the Federal law “On Legal Deposit copy of documents”. Instead of 16 copies, set by the Law, many publishers deliver to the Russian Book Chamber (RBC, ITAR-TASS branch) a smaller number of them, up to one copy. Situation with the delivery of publications produced in small runs is particularly alarming, as well as there are certain difficulties with the delivery of periodicals, including newspapers.General provisions of the Law “On Legal Deposit copy of documents” also apply to the copies of printed publications in electronic form. Their inclusion in the LD has led to significant changes for both document producers and LD recipient organizations. In 2017, only 518 of 5775 Russian publishers sent to the RBC the LD copies of printed publications in electronic form. The total number of electronic copies sent amounted to 24.5 thousand (about 21% of all publications issued in the country in traditional printed form).There are different ways to solve the arisen problems. The libraries-recipient constantly put the question on the need to strengthen the responsibility of manufacturers of documents for the incomplete or undelivered LD. Currently, the Russian State Library (RSL) has developed and published the “Declaration of the RSL on the work with Legal Deposit copy of the printed publication in electronic form”, which explains the most important principles of work with LD of the RSL as the operator of the National Electronic Library. The article considers a number of proposals on improvement of the LD system, in particular, of the RBC, the Library of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the Fundamental Library of the Institute of Scientific Information on Social Sciences. The author concludes that it is necessary to take effective measures to ensure the complete and timely delivery of documents from their manufacturers and stepwise inclusion in the LD of new documents that exist only in the electronic form.
Olga Pankratievna Teslenko, the Enthusiast and Innovator of Scientific Research: to the 50th Anniversary of the First Edition of the Library Bibliographic Classification
Authors: Fedulova Olga E. , Kononova Ekaterina V. 
Published: February 2019

The article examines the biography of Olga Pankratieva Teslenko (1911—1974), the eminent library scientist, developer and the first chief editor of the Library bibliographic classification (LBC). Her name is inextricably linked with the history of the national Library bibliographic classification and introduction of LBC in the practice of libraries.The purpose of the article is to reveal the significance of personality of the scientific supervisor in the formation of potential of sustainable development of the national classification system, ensuring its fundamental nature, comprehensiveness and integrity at all stages of the LBC development.The completion of publication of LBC schedules for scientific libraries (1960—1968) became an outstanding event in the national library science. Theoretical development of the LBC was most fully reflected in the Introduction to the Classification and in the numerous articles published in special periodicals. There were formulated theoretical and philosophical principles of LBC construction, substantiated the sequence of the main classes, the principles of classification of sciences. O.P. Teslenko has developed the priority table of LBC index signs for their automatic ordering. O.P. Teslenko made significant contribution to the study of issues related to the use of LBC as a language for automated information search. She carried out a lot of work on the analysis of LBC schedules in the light of the requirements of the automated information retrieval system (IRS) and developed the program of schedule optimization. As scientific supervisor, O.P. Teslenko created organizational structure for coordinating activity with the largest libraries of the country, their interaction with scientific and branch institutions and organizations cooperating in the development of the national classification.O.P. Teslenko’s articles on LBC, published in press, have found the response abroad, were translated into many languages and still serve as a source of theoretical and methodological basis in research studies on classification of sciences and library and information activities.
Forschen ohne historisch-kritische Textgrundlage: der Dekretalenteil der Collectio Hispana
Authors: Scherer Cornelia 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
Research on the decretal part of the Collectio Hispana. The essay considers the question how to deal with the divergent state of the edition of the various parts of the Collectio Hispana. The major part of the collection is already available in a historico-critical edition by Martínez Díez/ Rodríguez, while it is still necessary to consult the bilingual edition of Vives for some councils and the edition of González, which dates from the beginning of the 19th century, for the decretals. Based on two selected decretals (which are printed in the appendix) a possible handling of this problem will be presented: The edition by González is compared with four selected manuscripts to verify the reliability of the text. Thereby, a precautious usage of his compilation will be recommended: Apparently the text as a whole is reliable. The two major problems are the normalized spelling making the edition unusable for philological questions, as well as González’ choosing of a Leithandschrift in which the decretals and their index appear in a form differing substantially from the other manuscripts. Therefore, the appearance of this part within the edition does not correspond to the majority of its manuscripts.
Richter oder Diplomaten?
Authors: Schuchard Christiane 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
Lawyers or Diplomats? Judges from the German Empire at the Rota Romana in the 14th c. (before 1378). The papal curia was a central stage of late medieval foreign policy. The pope’s court was not only the destination of legations and messengers, but also the residence of cardinals and other clergymen in papal service, acting as representatives of the rulers of their countries. Among these foreign courtiers, the judges of the Rota (auditores sacri palatii apostolici) played an important role, which becomes clearly visible during the 14th century. Although hardly any german auditores were thought to exist before 1378, some recently discovered sources support a correction of this impression. However, persons identified as auditores from territories of the German Empire are to be considered agents of dynastic interests rather than „national“ representatives.
Bologna, 12. März 1252: Einbruch bei Bernardus Parmensis
Authors: Bertram Martin 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
Bologna, March 12th, 1252: Burglary at the home of Bernardus Parmensis: A document in the State Archives of Bologna transmits the depositions of five witnesses, recorded in 1252, regarding a burglary at the home of Bernardus Parmensis, the author of the Glossa ordinaria on the Decretals of Gregory IX (Liber Extra). This document is edited below with comments discussing details of legal history, biography, topography and the stolen books.
„Einheit und Einigung“ der Kirche, die „Mehrheit“ der Gläubigen und eine „ecclesia mathematica“ nach einigen neu edierten Texten des Nikolaus von Kues
Authors: Miethke Jürgen 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
„Unity and Unification“ of the church, the „majority“ of believers and „ecclesia mathematica“ in the light of newly edited texts by Nikolaus of Cusa.The Heidelberg Edition of Opera Omnia presents vol. XV/1, Opuscula III, fasc. 1. At the council of Basle, while writing his most important political work De concordantia catholica, Nicolaus of Cusa published also some reflections on the reductio of the „Bohemians“ (i.e. the Hussites) regarding the „utraquist“ communion. Nicolaus suggests, according to patristic models by Cyprian and Augustin, to accept a „majority“ of the papal church only in strict connection with the cathedra Petri that guaranteed the truth of faith. Firstly, this idea of a majority is considered. Secondly, ecclesia mathematica or concilium mathematicum will be analysed: In the bitter conflict on Franciscan poverty at the beginning of the 14th century, pope John XXII himself characterized the dominium (ownership) of the Roman church as merely nudum verbale et mathematicum.
La sigla nr nella formula in ius dell’actio depositi riportata da Gaio (inst. 4,47): difesa di un dato testuale
Authors: Cristaldi Salvatore Antonio 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
The abbreviation nr in the formula in ius of the actio depositi as reported by Gaius (inst. 4,47): in defense of a text. According to a widespread doctrine the abbreviation nr in the formula of the actio depositi in Gai. inst. 4,47 has to be eliminated. This article argues for an opposite approach and for a conservative reading of the Gaius Veronensis. In fact, this abbreviation should be deemed as necessary within the wording used to introduce the formula in ius of actio depositi.
Das arbitrium boni viri bei Cervidius Scaevola
Authors: Baldus Christian 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
The arbitrium boni viri in Cervidius Scaevola: The complex relationship between arbiter and arbitrium (boni viri) intrigued Gerardo Broggini in his 1957 monograph „Iudex arbiterve“. He tried, taking into consideration both phenomena, to describe a process of objectivisation based on the intentions of the parties. An analysis of some succession law cases, however, gives no reliable foundations for such a dependency at least of the category arbitrium boni viri on party autonomy. A conscious use of the category by the jurists (here Cervidius Scaevola) seems more likely: in order to balance the roles in legal conflicts and to maintain the jurist’s position. However, an (albeit puzzling) source on arbitratus might give another hint: Possibly Scaevola treated certain cases of arbitration according to the same principles he also applied in arbitrium boni viri cases.
Letztwillige Verfügungen in griechischer Sprache bei Q. C. Scaevola, Paulus und Modestinus
Authors: Häusler Adrian 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
Last Wills in Greek Terms in the Works of Q.C. Scaevola, Paulus and Modestinus. Several responsa from the writings of Q.C. Scaevola, Paulus and Modestinus report trust dispositions in Greek terms. These last wills appear before the constitutio Antoniniana and possibly after the decree de Graecis litteris (224-235 AD) of Alexander Severus. The content of these trusts was often highlighted as evidence for the contrast, in the provincial practice, between local peregrine laws or customs and the classical Roman law. However, the analysis of these Greek provisions implies that non-Roman legal institutions are quite scarce. The attention of the jurists is therefore primarily related to the challenge of bilingual legal communication and the ordinary need to interpret testamentary dispositions.
Die Bedeutung von leges publicae im Römischen Recht: Der Beitrag Mantovanis zur „legum multitudo“ und die Frage der Privatautonomie bei den Römern
Authors: Stagl Jakob Fortunat 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
The Importance of Leges Publicae for Roman Law. Mantovani’s Article on „Legum Multitudo and Private Law“ and the question of Party Autonomy amongst the Romans. It is a common opinion among scholars of Roman law that formal laws (leges publicae) had only scarce importance for Roman law. As Mantovani recently demonstrated, our perception of Roman law in this respect was manipulated by the compilers: The original texts knew much more references to leges publicae than we are aware of. This instance has important consequences for our assessment of party autonomy amongst the Romans.
PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL EMOSIONAL ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH
Authors: Indanah Indanah , Yulisetyaningrum Yulisetyaningrum 
Published: February 2019

Perkembangan sosial emosional anak merupakan perkembangan tingkah laku pada anak dimana anak diminta untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan aturan yang berlaku dalam lingkungan masyarakat. Dengan kata lain, perkembangan sosial merupakan proses belajar anak dalam menyesuaikan diri dengan norma, moral dan tradisi dalam sebuah kelompok. Banyak faktor yang berpengaruh dalam perkembangan sosial emosional anak. Faktor tersebut antara lain faktor Hereditas/Genetis/Keturunan, faktor Lingkungan, faktor Umum/interaksionisme antara genetis dan lingkungan.Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan jenis kelamin, jumlah saudara, Pendidikan orangtua, pendapatan orangtua, tipe keluarga dan pola asuh keluarga dengan perkembangan sosial emosional anak usia pra sekolah di Desa Kramat Kecamatan Dempet Kabupaten Demak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang memiliki anak usia pra sekolah di Desa Kramat Kecamatan Dempet Kabupaten Demak. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik stratified Random Sampling dengan jumlah 84 responden.Hasil dan kesimpulan dalam penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin, jumlah saudara, Pendidikan orangtua, pendapatan orangtua, tipe keluarga dan pola asuh keluarga dengan perkembangan sosial emosional anak usia pra sekolah dengan nilai p value sebesar < 0.05.Kata Kunci: Perkembangan social emosional anak prasekolah