bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kepadatan Bakteri Total Dan Azotobacter sp Di Rizosfer Selada (Lactuca sativa L.) Setelah Aplikasi Kasing Dan Pupuk NPK
Authors: Damayani Maya , Hindersah Reginawanti , Rahman Yusuf 
Published: January 2019

Organic matter and inorganic fertilizer application are important to maintain the existence of potential microbes in the rhizosphere and maintain the soil quality. A greenhouse experiment has been carried out to determine the effect of vermicompost and NPK fertilizer on total bacterial and Azotobacter population in rhizosphere and yield of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) grown in soil order of Inceptisols. The experimental design was a factorial randomized complete block design with three replicates were tested three doses of vermicompost (7.5, 15 and 22.5 t ha-1) and four doses of inorganic fertilizers; NPK (300; 450; 600 and 750 kg ha-1). The results showed that there was no significant interaction between vermicompost and NPK fertilizer on either total bacterial or Azotobacter population, as well as on fresh weight of lettuce. Both vermicompost and NPK fertilizer did not affect the biological parameters. However, the application of 750 kg/ha NPK fertilizer can increased lettuce weight up to 24% compared to that of control. This study suggested that in the relatively poor soil nutrients, lettuce growth was depend on inorganic fertilizers.
Identifikasi Jenis Hama Tanaman Damar (Agathis alba) Di Hutan Lindung Sirimau Kota Ambon Provinsi Maluku
Authors: Wattimena Cornelia M A , Pelupessy Lily , Selang SLA 
Published: January 2019

Efforts to save the forest should be done to avoid forest damage by pests. This aim of this study was determine the type of pest and area of attack on the resin stand (Agathis alba) in conservation forest Sirimau, Maluku Province by used of survey method. The results of the study found that pests that destroy dammar in conservation forest Sirimau are leaf-eating pest (Valanga nigricormis) and stem borer (Massicus scapulatus). The damage caused by Valanga nigricormis at the seedling level was 92%, the weaning level was 72%, and the pole level was 64%. The damage caused by Massicus scapulatus at the tree level was 60%. The extent of attack of both types of pests was categorized as heavy to very heavy.
Preventing Egregious Ethical Violations in Medical Practice: Evidence-Informed Recommendations from a Multidisciplinary Working Group
Authors: DuBois James M. , Anderson Emily A. , Chibnall John T. , Diakov Leanne , Doukas David J. , Holmboe Eric S. , Koenig Heidi M. , Krause Joan H. , McMillan Gianna , Mendelsohn Marc , Mozersky Jessica , Norcross William A. , Whelan Alison J. 
Published: January 2019

ABSTRACT
This article reports the consensus recommendations of a working group that was convened at the end of a four-year research project funded by the National Institutes of Health that examined 280 cases of egregious ethical violations in medical practice. The group reviewed data from the parent project, as well as other research on sexual abuse of patients, criminal prescribing of controlled substances, and unnecessary invasive procedures that were prosecuted as fraud. The working group embraced the goals of making such violations significantly less frequent and, when they do occur, identifying them sooner and taking necessary steps to ensure they are not repeated. Following review of data and previously published recommendations, the working group developed 10 recommendations that provide a starting point to meet these goals. Recommendations address leadership, oversight, tracking, disciplinary actions, education of patients, partnerships with law enforcement, further research and related matters. The working group recognized the need for further refinement of the recommendations to ensure feasibility and appropriate balance between protection of patients and fairness to physicians. While full implementation of appropriate measures will require time and study, we believe it is urgent to take visible actions to acknowledge and address the problem at hand.
Hermeneutika Terjemah Al-Qur’an Era Kolonial: Telaah Kitab Terjemah Al-Qur’an Hidāḥyah al-Raḥmān
Authors: Rozaq Muhammad Fathur 
Published: January 2019

The process of translating the Koran into local languages has a hermeneutic side that depends on the translator's milieu. This cannot be avoided as a logical consequence of the gradation of God's words into human words. Even the translated book of the Qur'an Hidāya al-Raḥmān by Muhammad Hanbali cannot be separated from the context - in this case colonial - so that this work also becomes an integral part that can be used to add fragments to the picture of the period. The author assumes that the study of this book has its own significance because the translation of the Qur'an has a broader range of verses than the Qur'anic commentary which is only studied by educated circles. This article will reveal the process of writing translation texts written in the pre-independence era. Furthermore, the factors causing the content of the text are arranged in a certain way as an answer or resistance to the problems at that time. Schleiermacher's hermeneutic theory will be used as an approach to understanding the overall picture or number and partial description or phenomenon of the text. From this it was found that the writing of this book was carried out carefully because of the supervision of the colonial government against the text to protect the status quo. Besides that, the nuances of the pensantren and Javanese ethics strongly influenced the writing style of the book.Keywords: Translation, Hidāya al-Raḥmān, colonial, hermeneutics. Proses penerjemahan Al-Qur’an ke dalam bahasa lokal memiliki sisi hermeneutis yang bergantung pada milieu penerjemah. Hal ini tidak dapat dihindari sebagai konsekuensi logis akan gradasi dari kata-kata Tuhan menjadi kata-kata manusia. Pun kitab terjemah Al-Qur’an Hidāyah al-Raḥmān karya Muhammad Hanbali tidak lepas dari konteks –dalam hal ini kolonial– sehingga karya ini juga menjadi bagian integral yang dapat digunakan untuk menambah fragmen gambaran kurun tersebut. Penulis berasumsi bahwa telaah terhadap kitab ini memiliki signifikansi tersendiri karena terjemah Al-Qur’an memiliki jangakauan lebih luas daripada kitab tafsir Al-Qur’an yang hanya dikaji oleh kalangan terpelajar. Artikel ini akan mengungkap proses kepenulisan teks terjemah yang dikarang di era pra-kemerdekaan tersebut. Lebih jauh akan ditelaah faktor-faktor penyebab konten teks disusun dengan cara tertentu sebagai jawaban atau perlawanan atas permasalahan pada tempo itu. Teori hermeneutika Schleiermacher akan digunakan sebagai pendekatan untuk memahami gambaran keseluruhan atau nomena dan gambaran parsial atau fenomena dari teks. Dari sini ditemukan bahwa penulisan kitab ini dilakukan secara hati-hati karena adanya pengawasan dari pemerintah kolonial terhadap teks yang melawan status quo. Di samping itu nuansa kepesantrenan dan etika Jawa sangat kental memengaruhi gaya kepenulisan kitab.Kata Kunci: Terjemah, Hidāyah al-Raḥmān, kolonial, hermeneutika.
Result of Combined Mifepriston and Misoprostol in Termination of Early Pregnancy at Different Gestational Age
Authors: Roy Marlina , Khan Rokeya , Hasan Nasrin , Karim Rehnuma , Nasrin Alifa , Rahman Nahida 
Published: January 2019

Introduction: An estimated 56 million induced abortion occured each year worldwide. Indirect estimates suggest more than 1.2 million annual menstrual regulations (MRs) and induce abortions each year in Bangladesh. Maternal mortality in Bangladesh is 1.76 /1000 live birth, one fourth of these deaths are due to complication of induced abortion. The safety of procedure is therefore of global public health importance. Now medical abortion option have made more available to women in a variety of health care setting and home administration of medical abortion is acceptable.
Objective: To know the outcome and safe use of mifepristone and misoprostol combination up to 9 weeks (<63 days) of missed period to reduce the maternal morbidity, mortality related to complications of menstrual regulation (MR) and induced abortion in Bangladesh.
Materials and Methods: This was a prospective cross sectional study of outdoor patients (100 cases) of Marie Stopes Premium Maternity Hospital, Mirpur-10 who came for menstrual regulation within 9 weeks (63 days) of missed period by MRM (Menstrual Regulation by Medication), using 200mg of oral Mifepristone followed by buccal Misoprostol 800μg. Study period was from July 2014 to December 2014.
Results: Success rates of regimen used in this study that are higher (98%) in case of women <6wks amenorrhoea than that group who have had amenorrhea up to 9 weeks (94%). There were 4 failures (4%), among them 1(2%) from women <6 weeks and 3 (6%) from women >6 weeks who needed surgical evacuation later on.
Conclusion: MRM with Mifepristone 200mg followed by buccal Misoprostol 800μg is highly effective and safe.
Journal of Armed Forces Medical College Bangladesh Vol.12(1) 2016: 8-11
penerapan Jaringan Saraf Tiruan Untuk Proyeksi Logistik Berdasarkan Prediksi Pasien Menggunakan Algoritma Backpropagation
Authors: Risnawati Risnawati , Handayani Masitah 
Published: January 2019

Abstract: Enormous logistical needs on General Hospital Kartini range to facilitate treatment requires a system that can predict to meet those needs with the right so as not to result in advantages and disadvantages to the amount of usage that is always changing every year. At this time the calculations have been carried out with the help of software that is on a high-speed computer such as Neural Networks. Neural networks are used to predict the projection Backpropogation logistics patients based on the type of drugs Analgesics, antiemetics, vitamins, Antiepileptic, Anesthesia, Anti-Parkinson, Psychotherapeutic, Corticosteroids. This logistical projection data processing using software of Matlab 6.1. After using Backpropogation finally found the best architectural pattern is 8-3-3-1 of 5 aritektur architecture that has been tested. Of the pattern is then predicted projection logistics at General Hospital Kartini range in 2014 will increase to 91 290 from 65 422 in 2013 for an increase of 25 868 (28.33%). Keywords: neural networks, backpropagation algorithm, projection logistics, matlab Abstrak: Kebutuhan logistik yang sangat besar pada Rumah Sakit Umum Ibu Kartini Kisaran untuk memperlancar pengobatan membutuhkan suatu sistem yang bisa memprediksi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut dengan tepat agar tidak mengakibatkan kelebihan dan kekurangan terhadap jumlah pemakaian yang selalu berubah setiap tahunnya. Pada saat ini proses perhitungan telah banyak dilakukan dengan bantuan software-software yang ada pada komputer yang berkecepatan tinggi seperti Jaringan Saraf Tiruan. Jaringan Saraf Tiruan Backpropogation digunakan untuk memprediksi proyeksi logistik pasien berdasarkan jenis obat Analgetik, Antiemetik, Vitamin, Antiepilepsi, Anestesi, Anti Parkinson, Psikofarmaka, Kortikosteroid. Pengolahan data proyeksi logistik ini menggunakan software Matlab 6.1. Setelah menggunakan Backpropogation akhirnya ditemukan pola arsitektur yang terbaik yaitu arsitektur 8-3-3-1 dari 5 arsitektur yang telah diujikan. Dari pola tersebut kemudian diprediksi proyeksi logistik di Rumah Sakit Umum Ibu Kartini Kisaran pada tahun 2014 akan meningkat menjadi 91290 dari tahun 2013 sebesar 65422 atau meningkat sebesar 25868 (28,33%). Kata Kunci: jaringan saraf tiruan, algoritma backpropagation, proyeksi logistik, matlab
SELEÇÃO E AVALIAÇÃO DE DESEMPENHO DE FORNECEDORES NA CONSTRUTORA XYZ SITUADA NA CIDADE DE PORTO ALEGRE – RS: PROBLEMAS E PROPOSTAS DE MELHORIA
Authors: Netto João Manoel Motta , Moraes Jhony Pereira 
Published: January 2019

Este artigo teve por objetivo demonstrar os problemas em relação à avaliação e seleção de fornecedores na Construtora XYZ localizada na cidade de Porto Alegre - RS, propondo algumas melhorias para a condução da avaliação e seleção de fornecedores. Tratou-se de um estudo de caso com bases de pesquisa exploratória e qualitativa. A amostra foi composta por três funcionários, sendo o Gestor de Suprimentos, o Analista de Compras e o Engenheiro de Obras. A coleta de dados ocorreu por meio de entrevistas em profundidade, com o objetivo de registrar as impressões desses profissionais acerca da avaliação e seleção de fornecedores. O artigo apontou falhas em relação aos critérios de seleção de fornecedores e no processo de avaliação de desempenho. As propostas de melhoria pontuaram segurança (procedência dos produtos ou serviços e dos atores), prazo (cumprimento de acordos em relação ao prazo de fornecimento), qualidade (composição dos materiais) e documentação (estabelecimento legal de laudos técnicos e legislação trabalhista). Este trabalho não tem como finalidade encerrar as discussões acerca da avaliação de desempenho de fornecedores, mas instigar a reflexão da temática para futuros estudos.Palavras-Chave: Seleção. Avaliação de desempenho. Fornecedores. Abstract: The objective of this article is to demonstrate the problems regarding the evaluation and selection of suppliers of the XYZ Construction Company located in the city of Porto Alegre, RS, proposing some improvements for the evaluation and selection of suppliers. It was a case study with exploratory and qualitative research bases. The sample consisted of three employees, being the Supply Manager, the Purchasing Analyst and the Construction Engineer. The data collection took place through in-depth interviews, to record the impressions of these professionals on the evaluation and selection of suppliers. The article pointed out flaws in relation to supplier selection criteria and in the performance evaluation process. The improvement proposals highlighted the safety (origin of products or services and actors), deadline (compliance with deadlines), quality (composition of materials) and documentation (legal establishment of technical reports and labor legislation). This work does not aim to close the discussions about the performance evaluation of the suppliers, but to instigate the reflection of the theme for future studies.Keywords: Selection. Performance evaluation. Providers.
A INFLUÊNCIA DO TREINAMENTO E DESENVOLVIMENTO NO DESEMPENHO DE UMA EMPRESA DE VAREJO: UM ESTUDO NA ENY CALÇADOS LTDA
Authors: Vestena Debora , Tschiedel da Silva Eduarda , Traverso Luciana Davi , Frizzo Kamila , Damke Luana Inês , Rossato Gabriela 
Published: January 2019

No mundo globalizado em que vivemos a sobrevivência de grande parte das organizações depende da sua capacidade de se adaptar às mudanças e à realidade do mercado. Com isso investir em seus colaboradores é um grande diferencial de muitas empresas, sendo assim os programas de Treinamento e Desenvolvimento são muito importantes nesse processo. O objetivo do presente estudo foi identificar se os processos de Treinamento e Desenvolvimento influenciam no desempenho da empresa ENY. No que se refere aos procedimentos metodológicos a presente pesquisa classifica-se como qualitativa, com caráter descritivo e utilizou-se como instrumento de estudo entrevistas. Como resultado, constatou-se que a empresa procura sempre estar atualizada, considerando-se as rápidas transformações do mercado, sendo que os programas de Treinamento e Desenvolvimento realizados com os funcionários da empresa impactam positivamente o desempenho da mesa.Palavras-Chave: Treinamento e Desenvolvimento. Desempenho. Colaboradores. Abstract: In the globalized world we live in, the survival of most organizations depends on their ability to adapt to changes and the reality of the market. With this, investing in your employees is a great differential for many companies, so Training and Development programs are very important in this process. The objective of the present study was to identify if the processes of Training and Development influence the performance of the company ENY. As far as methodological procedures are concerned, the present study is classified as qualitative, with a descriptive character and interviews were used as an instrument of study. As a result, it was verified that the company always seeks to be updated along with the rapid changes in the market and that the Training and Development programs positively impact the performance of the company.Keywords: Training and Development. Performance. Collaborator.
ANALISIS POTENSI DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGROWISATA (STUDI KASUS DI STUDY WISATA BUKIT FLORA, DESA GUNUNG PETUNG, NONGKOJAJAR, KECAMATAN TUTUR, KABUPATEN PASURUAN)
Authors: Kholil Ahmad Yusuf , Mutiara Farah 
Published: January 2019

The first purpose of the research were to identify and analyze potential of agrotourism Bukit Flora and potential area to support development agrotourism Bukit Flora. The second purpose is to identify and analize internal and external environment agrotourism Bukit Flora the factors into strengths, weaknesses, oppurtunities and threats for development agrotourism of Bukit Flora and the last purpose in this research is formulate appropriate strategies for development strategy of agrotourism Bukit Flora.Data analysis method use descriptive analysis and qualitative analysis. Descriptive analysis was used to analyze the potential of agrotourism Bukit Flora and identify the main factors to give weight to the factors that we have setconsisting of strengths, opportunities, weaknesses and threats by comparing the rows and columns of each variable on internal factors (IFE) and external (EFE). While the use of qualitative analysis in the form of a SWOT analysis and SWOT matrix IE matrix is used to analyze the development of agrotourism strategy using analysisQSPM.IFE total weighted scores of 2.56 and 2.30 for EFE. Placing agro Bukit Flora is in cell V. Based on the results of the SWOT matrix analysis, it can be obtained by four alternative strategies that can be taken in the development of agro Bukit Flora. Based on the results QSPM matrix, the value of the attraction was highest at 3 strategy with the total amount of the appeal (TAS) was 6.26.
IMPLEMENTASI FUNGSI PENGAWASAN PENYIARAN PROGRAM MUSIK DANGDUT OLEH KPID JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Luaylik Nur Fathin , Hudaya Nanik Kusumiati 
Published: January 2019

The Formation Of Komisi Penyiaran Indonesia (KPI) on 2002 based on policy regulation No 32, 2002 as independent instution or regulatory on broadcasting, in central and district level. Today in realitity more published dangdut talent show program. This fact make be challenge to implemented policy regulation No.32, 2002 about broadcast. One of main KPI role to supervise of broadcast but still violation happen mainly about content of broadcast. This research aims is to analyse about KPID exixtence East Java given to zise of dangdut program broadcast published. This research is descriptive kualitative. The theory this research use implementation theory from George Edward III with four indicator communication, disposition, bureaucracy structure and main resource. The Result this research show obstacle factor to implemented of policy regulation No. 32, 2002 is limited
of facility, so that impmenting of regulation policy not too maximum.

Komisi Penyiaran Indonesia (KPI) terbentuk pada tahun 2002 berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 32 Tahun 2002 tentang penyiaran. Lembaga independen ini menjadi regulator dalam bidang penyiaran baik di tingkat pusat maupun daerah. Kenyataannya saat ini semakin bermunculan program pencarian bakat penyanyi dangdut. Hal ini menjadi
tantangan untuk mengimplementasikan Undang-Undang No. 32 Tahun 2002 tentang penyiaran. Salah satunya KPI memiliki peran utama sebagai implementor Undang-Undang tersebut. Adanya KPI sebagai lembaga independen untuk mengawasi penyiaran, pelanggaran masih terjadi terutama dalam sajian serta isi siaran. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini, yaitu menganalisa mengenai eksistensi KPID Jawa Timur terhadap
pemberian porsi alokasi penyiaran program musik. Jenis penelitian yaitu deskiptif kualitatif. Teori yang digunakan dalam peneltian ini yaitu teori implementasi kebijakan George Edward III dengan indikator komunikasi, disposisi, struktur birokrasi dan sumber daya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya faktor penghambat dalam implementasi UU
No. 32 tahun 2002 yaitu keterbatasan berbagai sarana prasarana sehingga implementasi berjalan hanya dengan mengandalkan sumber daya yang ada
PERANAN PEMERINTAH KOTA BATU DAN PEMERINTAH DESA PUNTEN DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN WISATA PETIK APEL
Authors: Chornelia Wulandary Roro Merry , Rohman Abd. 
Published: January 2019

The Role of Tourism Office Batu City and Punten Village Government in tourism empowerment is very influential to the progress of Apple Picking Tour which is located in Punten Village, Batu City. This research aims to describe the role of Culture and Tourism Office also The Village Government in manifestation and implementation the mechanism of
the tourism maximally. The research uses qualitative method with data collection techniques through interview, observation, and documentation. Data analysis is done in several stages, including data eduction, data presentation and taking the conclusion. The results show that the role of Culture and Tourism Office and Village Government in empowering An Apple Picking Tour was carried through collaboration and give encouragement to the society, to establish the Group of Tourism Consciousness/Kelompok Sadar Wisata, and Joint Farmer group/Gabungan Kelompok Tani (Pokdarwis & Gapoktan), having coordination among the Culture and Tourism Office, Village Government and community, and also to have a Development Plan Deliberation (Musrenbang) in a village level.

Peranan Dinas Pariwisata Kota Batu dan Pemerintah Desa Punten dalam
pemberdayaan wisata sangat berpengaruh pada perkembangan wisata petik apel yang ada di Desa Punten, Kota Batu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan peranan Dinas Pariwisata Kota Batu serta Pemerintah Desa Punten dalam memajukan pariwisata secara
maksimal, terutama wisata petik apel yang ada di Desa Punten. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan tehnik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan beberapa tahap, diantaranya reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peranan
Dinas Pariwisata Kota Batu serta Pemerintah Desa Punten dalam mengembangkan wisata petik apel dilakukan melalui kerjasama dan memberikan dorongan kepada masyarakat dengan membentuk Kelompok Sadar Wisata dan Gabungan Kelompok Tani (Pokdarwis & Gapoktan), melakukan koordinasi antara Dinas Pariwisata, Pemerintah Desa dan
masyarakat, serta mendorong adanya musrembang di tingkat desa.