bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STUDY TO DETERMINE THE FETAL AND MATERNAL OUTCOME IN ACUTE VIRAL HEPATITIS
Authors: Sethi Dr. Subhashree , Prasad Dr. Sushmita 
Published: October 2019

Acute viral hepatitis is the commonest cause of jaundice in pregnant women with clinical evidence of hepatitis with HEV being the predominant cause. Acute viral hepatitis is a systemic infection caused by six distinct types of viruses A, B, C, D, E and G. The present study was a prospective observational study done in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Patna Medical College & Hospital, Patna over a 2 years period with 100 pregnant patients suffering from acute viral hepatitis. This study was conducted to know the prevalence, obstetric complications and maternal, perinatal outcome in pregnant women presenting with acute viral hepatitis. In our setup most common cause of acute viral hepatitis with adverse fetomaternal outcome was found to be with Hepatitis E .HBV was found to be the 2rd most common etiological factor followed by HAV. Adverse fetomaternal outcome like abortion, preterm, LBW, IUGR, IUD, higher NICU admissions, coagulation derangement, PPH, hepatic encephalopathy were mostly associated with HEV infection. Acute viral hepatitis was associated with a maternal mortality of 17% mostly attributable to HEV infection. In a developing country like India, awareness of pregnant women about viral hepatitis, regular ANC care, cost effectiveness and easy accessibility to health care system and treatment plays a key role in improving the current situation.
Keywords: Viral hepatitis, Maternal, Fetal, Pregnancy
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF HEMOPHILIA A VERSUS HEMOPHILIA B IN GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE, KADAPA
Authors: Raja Dr. B. Naga , Rani Dr. G. Sobha 
Published: October 2019

Introduction: Hemophilia is a genetic bleeding disorder caused by deficiency of clotting factor VIII (Hemophilia A) or Factor IX (Christmas disease) or Factor XI (Hemophilia C). Hemophilia is a X linked recessive trait with defective F8 an F9 genes in long arm of X chromosome. Hemophilia can also be acquired due to development of antibodies directed against the clotting factors. Aim: To compare the prevalence of Hemophilia A and Hemophilia B. Materials and Methods: The present study is done over a period of two years i.e., from 2016 to 2018. During the above period 130 cases were studied. Among these 112 cases (86.1%) were Hemophilia A and 18 cases (13.8%) were Hemophilia B. Requirement of materials: Capillary tubes, Blotting paper, Blood samples, Sprit and cotton. Results: In the present study we registered 130 cases of Hemophilia. Among these 112 cases (86.1%) were Hemophilia A and 18 cases (13.8%) were Hemophilia B.
Keywords: Blood sample, Hemophilia A, Hemophilia B, Kadapa
BACTERIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF URINARY ISOLATES AND ITS PATTERN OF ANTIBIOTIC SENSITIVITY TESTS IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN NAVIMUMBAI.
Authors: Amin Dr. Nadeem , Kamath Dr. N. , Swaminathan Dr. Rita , Sonawane Dr. Jyoti , Bharos Nitin , Choudhary Dr. Abhay 
Published: October 2019

Urinary tract infection is one of the most common human infections. Furthermore there is rise in the Resistance of causative pathogens against the commonly prescribed antibiotics. Present study was aimed at finding the prevalence of such uropathogens and their antibiogram. Among 1059 suspected urinary samples were processed in the Department of Microbiology, D Y Patil Hospital, Nerul.,Navi-Mumbai. 580 (54.78%) were found to be culture positive. The predominant pathogen was E.coli (37.79%), while Enterococcus (30.30%), Klebsiella spp. (13.55%), Pseudomonas spp. (7.13%), Enterobacter spp. (2.67%), Acinetobacter spp. (2.67%), Citrobacter spp. (1.96%), Proteus spp. (2.14%), Staphylococcus aureus (0.71%), Streptococcus spp. (0.89%), Providentia rettgeri (0.18%) were other uropathogens isolated in this study.
Of the isolated pathogens, 98.58% Gram negative organisms were sensitive only to Colistin and 95.28% to Imipenem except Pseudomonas species, Enterobacter species and Acinetobacter species. More than 95.28% Gram negative organisms showed resistance to Amoxycillin-clavulanic acid. The resistant pattern for other antibiotics was as follows, Ciprofloxacin (83.96% except for Klebsiella, Enterobacter, Citrobacter, Proteus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa), Cephalosporins (73.3% except for Klebsiella, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Proteus vulgaris).
Amongst Gram positive isolates (Enterococcus faecalis & Staphylococcus aureus), 100% of the isolates showed sensitivity to Linezolid and Vancomycin. Staphylococcus aureus also showed 100% sensitivity to Imipenem. 100% of the Staphylococcus aureus showed resistance to Penicillin by 94.71%. Enterococcus faecalis showed resistance to Penicillin 98.82% and to Co-trimoxazole. Enterococcus showed more multidrug resistant pattern amongst Gram positive isolates.
MORBIDITY PATTERN AMONG ADOLESCENT SCHOOL GIRLS IN RURAL AND URBAN SCHOOL OF JHANSI (U.P.)- A COMPARATIVE CROSS-SECTIONAL SURVEY
Authors: Gupta Shubhanshu , Kumar Sanjeev , Swami Piyush D , Niranjan Anjana 
Published: October 2019

Background: According to World Health Organization, adolescents constitute about one fifth of the world population, and in India they constitute about 21% of the total population. Most of the surveys show that health status of adolescent girls is at sub-optimal level.
Objectives: To assess nutritional status and morbidity pattern among the adolescent girls and to suggest measures for improvement of health status of adolescent girls.
Method: A community based cross-sectional study was carried out among 250 adolescent schoolgirls in Rural and urban field practice area of Jhansi school from January 2017 to July 2014.
Results: Among the various morbidities eye problem was seen in maximum no of adolescent girls. Eye problem was present in 44.8% of adolescent girls followed by respiratory 14.7% and ear 13.06% disease. Skin disease was present in 3.2% of adolescent girls, which was more in rural girls 6.7% than in urban girls 1.7%, may be due to better hygienic practice in urban schoolgirls.
Conclusions: Rural background, low socioeconomic status, illiteracy, birth rate and order, income and number of members in a family have shown to be significant determinants of morbidity pattern in the adolescent girls.
Keywords: Adolescent, anemia, morbidity, vaginal discharge.
PERANCANGAN DAN PEMBUATAN RANGKAIAN PENGGERAK SPWM TIGA FASA MENGGUNAKAN MIKROKONTROLER AT89C51
Authors: Rahman Muhammad , Nazir Refdinal 
Published: October 2019

Penggunaan sumber tegangan jala-jala PLN menghasilkan nilai kecepatan tunggal (kecepatan maksimum) motor karena besar frekuensi tegangan jala-jala PLN konstan pada nilai 50Hz. Karena itu inverter (frekuensi konverter) tiga-fasa digunakan untuk mengubah tegangan dc menjadi tegangan ac variabel frekuensi variabel tegangan. Tegangan dc diperoleh dari tegangan jala-jala PLN yang disearahkan menggunakan rangkaian penyearah (rectifier). Sebuah pembangkit sinyal sinusoidal tiga fasa variabel frekuensi diperlukan sebagai sinyal kontrol untuk inverter. Penggunaan komputer untuk menghasilkan sinyal tersebut tidak praktis dan ekonomis, sementara penggunaan operational amplifier sebagai penggeser fasa menghasilkan sudut pergeseran fasa yang tidak tetap di setiap rentang frekuensi. Dalam paper ini sebuah Flash PEROM (Programmable Eraseable Read Only Memory) mikrokontroller AT89C51 digunakan untuk menghasilkan sinyal sinusoidal kontrol tiga fasa variabel frekuensi karena harga AT89C51 jauh lebih murah ketimbang UV-EPROM. Selain itu AT89C51 mudah digunakan untuk aplikasi lainnya.
PERHITUNGAN PATHLOSS TEKNOLOGI 4G LONG TERM EVOLUTION (LTE)
Authors: Ulfah Maria 
Published: October 2019

Propagasi gelombang melalui media transmisi udara sangatlah berperan penting bagi kelancaran komunikasi seluler, karena sinyal yang disalurkan oleh media transmisi udara yang akan diterima oleh penerima dipengaruhi oleh kontur bumi, media pantulan, penghalang (obstacle) serta jarak dan kemungkinan-kemungkinan yang tidak dapat diprediksi kemunculannya dan menghambat proses transmisi sinyal yang berlangsung. Penting dalam memperhitungkan rugi-rugi (pathloss) sinyal yang terjadi disepanjang saluran transmisi, karena mempengaruhi kualitas sinyal yang akan diterima. Dalam menentukan rugi-rugi sinyal digunakan model propagasi COST 231 karena sesuai dengan frekuensi 4G LTE yaitu 1800 MHz. Dalam penelitian ini dihitung rugi-rugi (pathloss) sinyal 4G LTE dengan variasi jarak antena pemancar (E node B) terhadap penerima (mobile station) yaitu 1 km, 5 km, 10 km, 15 km, 20 km, dengan ketinggian antena pemancar 24 meter. Dari hasil perhitungan didapatkan semakin jauh jarak antara antena pemancar terhadap penerima maka nilai pathloss semakin besar yaitu dari 138.8853 dB menjadi 175.4915 dB. Sedangkan jika tinggi antena penerima diperbesar dengan jarak d antara eNodeB dengan MS tetap maka nilai pathloss menjadi menurun. Semakin besar nilai pathloss maka kualitas sinyal terima akan menurun demikian pula sebaliknya.
MODEL KEPUTUSAN FUZZY SIMPLE ADDICTIVE WEIGHTING DALAM PEMILIHAN BARANG ELEKTRONIK DI ILTIZAM LHOKSEUMAWE
Authors: Sadli Muhammad 
Published: October 2019

Perangkat elektronik yang perkaitan dengan teknologi informasi sudah berkembang sangat pesat baik dengan merek notebook, harga dan spesifikasi yang berbagai macam. Notebook khususnya laptop telah mengalami perkembangan yang cukup pesat pada saat ini. Baik itu dari segi hardware, software maupun desain dan spesifikasi yang ditawarkan. Hal ini dapat ditunjukkan dengan tingginya hasil penjualan Notebook di toko-toko lhokseumawe. Konsumen sekarang ini tidak terpacu dengan hanya satu jenis note book yang beredar, akan tetapi dapat memilih lebih dari satu dalam memilih dan memiliki perangkat elektronik tersebut. Berdasarkan banyaknya produk yang disajikan kepada konsumen, mulai dari merek, spesifikasi hardware, jenis-jenis notebook,dan fungsional dari notebook tersebut, membuat konsumen ini bingung ketika menetapkan laptop yang akan dibeli. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa ketika membeli notebook harus disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan konsumen. kriteria yang digunakan adalah harga, layar, processor, vga, memory dan hardisk. Nilai yang difuzzifikasi adalah harga. Proses tahapan model fuzzifikasi adalah pemasukan nilai kriteria, nilai fuzzifikasi harga dan nilai yang tidak di fuzzifikaasi, tahap kedua menghitung nilai matrik normalisasi, pemasukan nilai bobot, dan perhitungan terakhir nilai preferensi. Hasil dari model fuzzy simple addictive weighting dalam pemilihan barang elektronik adalah nilai tertinggi dari masing-masing konsumen dalam memilih barang elektronik notebook.
RANCANG BANGUN UNIPOLAR PWM DILENGKAPI DENGAN PENGATURAN FREKUENSI MENGGUNAKAN OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
Authors: Asmar Asmar 
Published: October 2019

Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) diaplilaksikan pada rangkaian elektronika daya untuk pengendalian rangkaian konverter. Agar diperoleh kinerja yang baik, frekuensi pulsa PWM harus disesuaikan dengan jenis dan parameter konverter. Pada penelitian ini, pulsa PWM yang dihasilkan adalah unipolar PWM. Pulsa tersebut diperoleh dengan menggunakan tiga rangkaian utama, yaitu pembangkit gelombang segitiga, tegangan kontrol dan rangkaian pembanding. Komponen utama yang digunakan adalah Operational Amplifier (Op-Amp). Rangkaian yang dihasilkan dapat membangkitkan pulsa unipolar PWM dengan rentang frekuensi 30 Hz sampai dengan 5 kHz.
PELATIHAN TERAPI PERMAINAN KOOPERATIF SEBAGAI UPAYA MENGATASI TEMPER TANTRUM PADA ANAK PAUD DAN TK DI KECAMATAN AMBARAWA
Authors: MUKHAMAD MUSTA'IN  , Wulansari  , Fiktina Vifri Ismiriyam  
Published: October 2019

Abstract

Temper Tantrum is an uncontrolled emotional outflow in children, which often occurs in preschool children. The lack of understanding of teachers and parents in dealing with children with temper tantrum can result in unfavorable to the child's psychological development. Provision of appropriate information and skills on handling temper tantrums through cooperative game therapy to students, teachers and parents, is considered as an effort to prevent or minimize the appearance of temper tantrums. The purpose of this activity is the high participation of students in cooperative games and increasing the knowledge of teachers and parents of students about handling children with temper tantrums through cooperative games. The method used is screening knowledge about temper tantrums, then the implementation of cooperative game training is 2 meetings. The result of this service activity is that all students participate in cooperative games. Besides the participants' knowledge (teachers and parents), at the time of the pretest knowledge was 40% less, 35% Fair and 25% Good and at the posttest knowledge was 5% Less, 35% Fair and 65% Good. Thus it can be concluded there is an increase in the knowledge of participants to a large extent good. Thus through community service, the participants are expected to be able to carry out prevention of Temper tantrum properly.
PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN DASAR IBU HAMIL MELALUI “PEPES” (PENYULUHAN, PEMERIKSAAN DAN SENAM)
Authors: Ersila Wahyu , Nina zuhana  , Suparni  
Published: October 2019

Pendahuluan: Kehamilan merupakan bagian dari daur siklus seorang wanita dimana proses dari kehamilan akan menyebabkan wanita terjadi beberapa perubahan dalam dirinya. Perubahan tersebut meliouti fisik, mental dan sosial. Kebutuhan Dasar Ibu hamil secara fisik perlu dipenuhi agar ibu dalam menjalani kehamilannya terjaga kesehatannya. Kebutuhan tersebut meliputi oksigenasi, nutrisi, personal hiegine, pakaian, eliminasi, seksual, mobilisasi/body mekanik, istirahat/tidur. Kebutuhan dasar ibu hamil sangat mempengaruhi kesehatan ibu maupun janin selama masa kehamilan. Tidak terpenuhinya kebutuhan dasar ibu hamil, akan berdampak pada kesehatan ibu selama kehamilan dan juga secara langsung mempengaruhi proses persalinan kelak.
Tujuan:Mmeningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai kebutuhan dasar selama kehamilan
Metode :Ceramah tanya jawab, konseling pemeriksaan status gizi dan demonstrasi senam hamil.
Hasil :pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan selama 6 bulandai bulan Maret-Agustus 2019 menujukkan peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil dari 30 ibu hamil dengan pengetahuan baik 30% meningkat menjadi 63,3%. Hasil uji marginal Homogeneity Test diperoleh nilai p 0,001 (<0,05) hal ini berarti terdapat pengaruh sebelum dan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan ibu mengenai kebutuhan dasar pada ibu hamil. Diskusi: Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini terbukti mampu mengubah pengetahuan ibu hamil menjadi lebih baik, diharapkan mampu merubah sikap dan perilaku ibu hamil agar dapat terpenuhi kebutuhan dasar selama kehamilan, sehingga derajat kesehatan ibu dapat meningkat.
Kata Kunci : Kebutuhan dasar ibu hamil, penyuluhan, pemeriksaan, senam hamil
Fârâbî ve Hocazâde’nin Görüşleri Bağlamında Meâd Meselesi
Authors: ILGAROĞLU Muhammet Caner , YAQOOB Luay Hatem 
Published: October 2019

Gazzâlî’nin filozofları tekfir ettiği üç
meselenin üçüncüsü olan meâd meselesi, İslam düşünce tarihinde Gazzâlî’yle
başlayan tehâfüt geleneğinin ele alıp incelediği, teolojik ve felsefî bağlamı
olan önemli bir meseledir. Meâd (dönüş,
kıyamet günü insanların yeniden dirilişi) ve ahiret gününe iman hem Yahudiler,
Hristiyanlar ve Müslümanlar arasında hem de kelamcılar, felsefeciler ve din
âlimleri arasında ortak bir meseledir. Gerek bu üç dinde ve gerekse bahsi geçen
düşünme biçimlerinde kıyamet günü ve yeniden diriliş, dinî inancın ana
konularından ve vazgeçilmez esaslarındandır. Böylesine önemli bir meselenin
tartışılma alanı ve biçimi hiç şüphesiz teolojik ve felsefî birçok meseleyi
yakından ilgilendirmektedir. Bu çalışmada meşşâî bir filozof olan Fârâbî ile
XV. yüzyıl Osmanlı âlimlerinden Hocazâde’nin meâd meselesine dair görüşleri
incelenecektir. Böylelikle farklı dönemlerde yaşamış ve farklı bakış açılarına
sahip iki İslam düşünürünün meâd meselesine dair görüşlerinden yola çıkılarak
bu meselenin İslam düşünce tarihindeki yeri, ele alınış biçimi, sürekliliği ve
dönemler arası geçişte farklı anlamlar kazanıp kazanmadığı gibi hususlar
hakkında değerlendirmeler yapılması amaçlanmaktadır.
Belgesel Fotoğrafçılıkta Alternatif Bir Eğilim: Geç Fotoğrafçılık
Authors: DAYİ Handan , HANYALOĞLU Nafia 
Published: October 2019

Belgesel
fotoğrafın son yıllarda teknolojik, kültürel ve estetik anlamda değişim
içerisinde olduğu görülmektedir. Bu değişimin olay anını gösteren “kritik an” fotoğrafından
olay sonrası görüntüleri sunan peyzaj fotoğraflarına doğru evrildiği
anlaşılmaktadır. “Late fotoğrafçılık”
olarak adlandırılan bu yeni eğilimin estetik yapısı fotoğrafın bir çok alanını
etkilemiş ve belgesel fotoğrafı sanatsal alana yaklaştırmıştır.

Bu
çalışmada belgesel fotoğrafın olayın sıcak anını gösteren tekil an fotoğrafları
yerine yeni estetik eğilim olarak karşımıza çıkan late (geç) fotoğrafçılık
incelenecektir. Çalışmada geç fotoğrafçılığın oluşum koşulları, etkileri, fotoğrafa
sunduğu yeni imkanlar ve onun sanatla olan ilişkisi kuramsal olarak örnekler
üzerinden değerlendirilecektir.
Türkiye’nin Şanghay İşbirliği Örgütü’ne Olası Üyeliğinin Avrasya Politikasına Etkileri
Authors: ÖZALP Mustafa 
Published: October 2019

Türkiye Batı bloğunda Avrupa Konseyi’nin ve Birleşmiş Milletler’in (BM) kurucu üyesidir. Bununla birlikte Türkiye 1952’den beri NATO’ya üye, 1959’dan beri de Avrupa Birliği’ne (AB) üye olmak yolunda çaba sarf etmektedir. İkinci Dünya Savaşı’ndan sonra Türkiye, Batı bloğu içerisinde birçok teşkilat içerisinde yer almış ve birçok devletle de ittifak çerçevesinde yakın ilişkide bulunmuştur. Türkiye’nin Batı ile bu oranda yakın ilişkide bulunması, gerek Türkiye’nin Batılı devletlerle ilişkilerinin iyileştirilmesinde, gerekse Türkiye’nin sosyoekonomik olarak kalkınmasında istenilen verim ve başarı sağlanamamıştır. Bu ve benzer sebeplerle Türkiye 90’lı yılların başından ve özellikle de 2000’li yıllardan sonra; kendi coğrafyasının avantajlarını kullanarak; tarihi, dini ve kültürel benzerlikleri çerçevesinde, Orta Asya-Hazar Bölgesinde yaşayan milletlerle pragmatizm çerçevesinde daha yoğun bir ilişki kurmaya başlamıştır. Türkiye’nin yürütmüş olduğu bu çok boyutlu politika, Şanghay İşbirliği Örgütü (ŞİÖ) ile ilişkilerin geliştirilmesine her ne kadar arzu edilen seviyede olmasa da önemli katkıda bulunmuştur. ŞİÖ 8 üyeden oluşmakta ve bu 8 üyenin 5’i, Türkiye’nin soydaş ülkeler olarak gördüğü ve Türklerin anayurdu olarak kabul edilen Avrasya bölgesinde bulunmaktadırlar. Türkiye bulunmuş olduğu coğrafyadan ve tarihi geçmişinden dolayı kendi siyasi, iktisadi ve sosyokültürel kazanımları doğrultusunda daha aktif ve daha çok boyutlu bir politika takip etmeye çalışmaktadır. Bu çerçevede Batı ile işbirliği sürdürülürken, Orta Asya ve Doğu ile ilişkilerin güçlendirilmesi ihmal edilmemelidir. Türkiye Doğu-Batı bloğu içerisinde her hangi bir teşkilatla ilişkilerini geliştirirken, birini diğerine alternatif ve/veya rakip olarak değerlendirmelidir. Bu bağlamda Türkiye’nin ŞİÖ ile olan ilişkilerinin daha ileri seviyelere taşınabilmesi için ŞİÖ içerisinde Türkiye’nin, Türk Cumhuriyetleri ile olan sosyoekonomik ve sosyokültürel birlikteliği ivedilikle pekiştirip güçlendirilmelidir.
The workers of the Donbas coal mines in the post reform period
Authors: Довжук І.В. 
Published: October 2019

The article deals with the problems of providing labor in the coalmines of the Donets Basin in the post reform period. Attention is drawn to the use of female and child labor in the production process, and the conditions under which this happened are being ascertained. It is noted that the intensive development of the coal industry in the 1880-1890s led, on the one hand, to a high growth rate in the number of workers employed in coal mining, and on the other, it exacerbated the deficit of this category of workers. Gradually, with the development of industry in the region, a constant contingent of miners took shape. As a result, the so-called mining families began to form in the coal industry of Donbass, which later became a tangible source of replenishing the ranks of workers.
Socio-cultural condition of modern relations of Ukraine and Canada
Authors: Михайлюк В.В. 
Published: October 2019

The author relied on the research of his predecessors and determined his own purpose of the study: to analyze the state of socio-cultural and cultural-humanitarian relations of Ukraine and Canada, to identify trends and their peculiarities in the context of general interstate and international relations of friendly countries.
Emphasis is placed on the fact that the interstate relations in the defined field of research were based on the relevant legal documents of international law and treaties and other legal acts of each state.
With regard to international relations, the author distinguishes it as such as the Ukrainian diaspora in Canada had and has its own peculiarities. This community is now one of the most significant in the world in its quantitative and qualitative relations, in political, socio-cultural and cultural-humanitarian influence. Therefore, in an advanced democracy of Canadian society, Ukrainians began to take the place of not only "aliens without rights", but also for many years prior to today, became active participants not only in the cultural, humanitarian, but also socio-economic and political life of Canada, which had a positive impact on socio-cultural and other relations. This is emphasized not only by the Ukrainian but also the Canadian side.
Therefore, the study of socio-cultural and humanitarian-cultural components of relations between Ukraine and Canada has the right to exist. At the same time, it emphasizes the relevance and scientific novelty of the research topic. The problem under consideration is multifaceted, covering many aspects. In this study, only partial consideration of Ukraine-Canada relations in interstate and international perspectives has been studied. The importance of international and interstate relevant structures in terms of their influence on relations is emphasized.
At the same time, in the author's opinion, it requires a detailed monographic study of the problem: the relation of Canada's role with Ukraine in the system of the "blocked" world.
Compartment optics for the development of personal correspondents
Authors: Піскун В.О. 
Published: October 2019

Mass media play a significant role in society, performing the role of "fourth power". The format of relations between the media and society is made in accordance with the political regime. In the conditions of a totalitarian state, which was the USSR, the media were always at the center of attention, because it was they who provided an ideological basis for the ruling political party and the vigilance of the journalist staff was an extremely important part of this "attention".
The article attempts to identify the main areas of the CPSU's personnel policy regarding media coverage of journalists, the presence / absence of essential features of party leadership in the staff in general and journalists-specifically, the current assessment of the effectiveness of the Communist Party leadership and its impact on the media.
The archival documents of the Central State Archives of Public Associations of Ukraine (Fund of the Central Committee of the CPU) and a number of published documents, sufficiently diverse in their format, were processed: memoranda, information, preparatory documents for plenums, meetings, resolutions of the republican and local party leaders.
The conclusions summarize the main historical lessons that will help society, the authorities of today and the media to build relationships that are inherent in the democratic stage of civilization development.