bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Reflexiones sobre el ejercicio actual de la maternidad
Authors: Vindas-González Adriana 
Published: April 2018

En la cotidianidad nos encontramos con mujeres, madres de familia, de diversas edades y estratos sociales que se preguntan acerca de la maternidad y de su rol como madre, primordialmente acerca de las posibilidades reales de llevar a cabo con éxito estas acciones. La elaboración de la respuesta a estas interrogantes, inicialmente pareciera vincularse con el aprendizaje de generaciones anteriores. Sin embargo la atención actual de la niñez requiere incorporar elementos como la legislación de niñez y adolescencia y fundamentalmente presenta a un niño-niña cualitativamente distinto al percibido en décadas anteriores. Estos aspectos aparecen como desafíos en la cotidianidad y al no tener claridad en la manera de afrontarlo, surgen miedos, indecisiones y preocupaciones acerca de los procesos de crianza de los hijos e hijas. El artículo a partir de aportes teóricos y registros anecdóticos invita a una reflexión sobre el tema, y señala coincidencias entre las madres y acciones cotidianas que contribuyen al ejercicio de la maternidad en los tiempos actuales.
Data Resource: the Kent Integrated Dataset (KID)
Authors: Lewer Dan , Bourne Tom , George Abraham , Abi-Aad Gerrard , Taylor Clint , George Julie 
Published: April 2018

IntroductionElectronic healthcare records from the UK are accessible to researchers via a number of platforms, but these platforms typically include data from a limited subset of health and care services. The Kent Integrated Dataset (KID) aims to provide insight into system-wide health and care utilisation for the whole population of Kent and Medway.
MethodsThe KID uses pseudonymisation-at-source to link patient-level records from services including general practices, hospitals, community health services and social care. The design and governance of the dataset is led by local authorities, health commissioners and service providers.
ResultsA population-level dataset has been developed, including data from April 2014 onwards. Data providers add new data on a monthly basis. The KID has been used to understand the costs associated with frailty, estimate the prevalence of rare conditions and compare the risk of non-elective hospitalisation between general practices.
ConclusionThe KID is a unique and rich dataset available to researchers who are investigating a broad range of public health questions. It provides system-level insight into patient journeys and care utilisation and supports commissioning based on patient needs.
La actividad agrícola y el proceso de conurbación. Caso Santa María Texcalac, Tlaxcala / The agricultural activity and the concurring process. Case Santa María Texcalac, Tlaxcala
Authors: Carmona Silva José Luis , Acle Mena Ramón Sebastián , Santiesteban-López Norma Angélica , Muñiz Montero Isabel 
Published: April 2018

El objetivo del presente trabajo consiste en analizar la situación actual de la actividad agrícola en el contexto geográfico y social de una localidad rural en vías de incorporación económica y territorial a procesos citadinos. En Santa María Texcalac, Tlaxcala, se encuentra un ejemplo patente de estos cambios, de ahí que se haya seleccionado como caso de investigación. Para obtener esta información, se realizaron entrevistas de profundidad con informantes clave y la aplicación de un cuestionario a una muestra representativa. Los resultados obtenidos en los cuestionarios y en las entrevistas coinciden en que la práctica de la agricultura en Santa María Texcalac ha disminuido significativamente debido a que, a nivel ejidal o pequeña propiedad, ha dejado de ser una actividad económica que proporcione ingresos suficientes para mantener a una familia. En la actualidad, la agricultura solo es practicada por personas mayores de edad; los padres no tienen intenciones de inculcar la agricultura en sus hijos; los terrenos en el presente se venden, sobre todo, para destinarlos a otro uso diferente al agrícola; además de que al Gobierno mexicano solo le interesa apoyar a los grandes productores agrícolas: el campesino pequeño no existe en sus planes.
INFESTASI CACING SALURAN PENCERNAAN PADA KAMBING KACANG PERANAKAN ETTAWA DI KELURAHAN AMBAN KECAMATAN MANOKWARI BARAT KABUPATEN MANOKWARI PROVINSI PAPUA BARAT
Authors: Purwaningsih Purwaningsih , Noviyanti Noviyanti , Sambodo Priyo 
Published: April 2018

The study was done to determine a general health feature of goat reared on semi intensive system especially on gastrointestinal worms parasites infestation. Research location were chosen based on the higher population in one location home farmers. Thirtytwo goats was 4 weeks – 3 years old that reared in the stage shed model examined fecal sample for knowing prevalence of gastrointestinal worm. The examination method fecal sample used natif and sedimentation methods. Based on the results of investigation fecal sample shows that prevalence of gastrointestinal worm infestation on goat reared in the stage shed model was 100%. The goats were infected with Strongyle sp, Strongyloides sp, Haemonchus spp, Bunostomum spp, Trichostrongilus spp, dan Cooperia spp. Keywords : Infestation,Gastrointestinal Worm, Ettawa Crossbreed Goat, Stage Shed
Permudaan Alami Hutan Di Satuan Pengelolaan Taman Nasional (Sptn) Wilayah Iii Kuala Penet Taman Nasional Way Kambas
Authors: Damayanti Dwi Rahayu , Bintoro Afif , Santoso Trio 
Published: April 2018

National Park Management Unit (SPTN) Region III Kuala Penet Resort Margahayu is part ofthe National Park Way Kambas (TNWK). SPTN Region III Kuala Penet as the buffer areaTNWK are maintained to keep a diversity of plants is very high in the composition of thestructure and composition of a certain type. This study aims to determine the speciescomposition, stand structure and condition of natural regeneration as a performancesnapshot succession of stands in Region III SPTN Kuala Penet. The study was conducted from August to September 2015 with the activities of the vegetation analysis using samplingmethods terraced lines as a way to obtain primary data, such as: the species stands, thenumber of species, stem diameter and a height of trees. The results showed that there are 32species in the region Region III SPTN Kuala Penet Resort Margahayu. Importance ValueIndex (IVI), shows that there are plant species that is most dominant, berasan, kopen, sempu,sonokeling and tiga urat, whereas the type belimbingan, bungur, keteja, keruing mahoni,tutup, and waru have low mastery level. Horizontal stand structure indicate that in generalstands dominated by plants with a diameter <10 cm and adiameter decreases to stand 10-<20cm to>60 cm. While the vertical stand structure indicate that the stratum C stands weredominated by as many as 28 species, followed by stratum D (22) types, stratum E (18) types,and the stratum B one types. The condition of Natural regeneration in SPTN Region IIIKuala Penet Resort Margahayu showed that the condition of the forest was normal becausethe density was dominated by the seedling phase, followed by phases of saplings and poleswith the curves shape resembles the letter "J" reversed.Keywords: Assisted Natural Regeneration, Composition Type, SPTN, Stand Structure,TNWK
Carbon Stock Estimation of Mangrove Forest in Village Margasari Sub-District Labuhan Maringgai District East Lampung
Authors: Windarni Cahyaning , Setiawan Agus , Rusita Rusita 
Published: April 2018

Increasing CO2 in the atmosphere and decreasing amount of forest as absorb CO2are factors which was the underlying repercussion of climate change. One of solutions for decreasing CO2 concentration through the forest vegetation’s development and emendation. Mangrove forest estimated that effectively absorb carbon through photosynthesis. The purpose of the studyis to estimate the stand and litter carbon stock of mangrove forest. The research used line transectmethod. The first line and plot determined randomly then the next lineand plots was sistematically. The observation plots had measurement with amount of 20m x 20m with spacing between plot in line 20 m with total 20 plots. Each plot was measured diameter just ≥ 5 cm. Each plot made observations litter sub plots with amount of 0,5 m x 0,5 m. Carbon estimation of stand biomass using allometric equations B = 0,1848D2.3624 and litter biomass using total dry weight. Carbon concentration of organic material typically contains around 46% thus multiplying the biomass by 46%. The average biomass of mangrove forests amounted to 431,78 tons/ha. Carbon estimated of mangrove stand was 197,36 ton/ha and litter carbon was 1,25 ton/ha, based on the research total of carbon mangrove forest was198,61 ton/ha. Keywords:carbon above ground,line transect, mangrove forest
Identifikasi Jenis Tanaman Hutan Rakyat Dan Pemeliharaannya Di Hutan Rakyat Desa Kelungu Kecamatan Kotaagung Kabupaten Tanggamus
Authors: Oktaviyani Endang S , Indriyanto Indriyanto , Surnayanti Surnayanti 
Published: April 2018

Land-use change into field becomes main problems namely soil fertility degradation, erosion, flood, drought, not to mention global environment changes. Agroforestry is one of the land management system that could be used as an alternative to overcome the problems that arise due to land-use change as well as to overcome the food problem.The purpose of this study were to determine the social forest plant species on Kelungu village of Kotaagung sub-district , Tanggamus Regency Knowing the plants maintenance activities on social forests in Kelungu village of Kotaagung sub-district, Tanggamus Regency. This research was conducted from September to October 2015 that was located in social forest areas of Kelungu village, Kotaagung Sub-district, Tanggamus Regency. The analysis that used was the density.The results showed that about 22 species founded, with the highest density of cacao (Cacao theobrema) about 529.17 individuals/ha. the highest density of trees phase is durian (Durio zibethinus) about 73.61 individuals/ha. Maintenance activities carried out by the farmers in the Kelungu Village were fertilizing, replanting, soil loosening, weeding, branches and buds prunning, thinning, pest and disease control. From 36 farmers has done much treatment, there were 60% fertilizing, 77% replanting, 77% loosening, 100% do weeding, 93% branches prunning, 83% bud prunning, 7% thinning, and 57% pest and disease control treatments.
Analisis Keanekaragaman Jenis Burung Air di Divisi I dan Divisi II PT. Gunung Madu Plantations Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Provinsi Lampung
Authors: Hidayat Apri , Dewi Bainah Sari 
Published: April 2018

Gunung Madu Plantations (GMP) Inc. contained high biodiversity, one of that is water birds in its plantation. Division I and Division II are known as the places where diverse water birds inhabited. Gunung Madu Plantation Inc. It self didn’t have database of water birds biodiversity yet. According to these, the research need to be done to analyze water birds biodiversity in Division I and Division II of GMP Inc. The research was conducted in October-November 2015, which used of point count method. The study showed about 10 species were found with total individual about 3420 individual, which included within 4 families; Ardeidae, Alcedinidae, Anatidae and Rallidae. The biodiversity index about (H’=2,137), which categorized as mediocre level, in stable condition and eveness point about (J=0,928). Keywords: biodiversity, water birds, point count
Tingkat Kenyamanan di Berbagai Taman Kota di Bandar Lampung
Authors: Choirunnisa Bunga , Setiawan Agus , Masruri Niskan Walid 
Published: April 2018

Bandar Lampung is a city that is fast on the development, these would have an impact on the incresing life necessities thus prompt the development to increase the quality and quantity of supporting infrastructure. Green open space is required as a urban landscape stabilizer. City park is part of the green open space that helps to improve the ecological and environmental quality around the park is located. The purposes of the study were to determine the role of city park create the comfort level used Temperature Humidity Index method, to recognize the tree characteristics and to figure out the visitor assessment of facilities in Dipangga Park, Kalpataru Park and Retention Basin Way Halim City Park. The results showed that the tree characteristics on the all of the park had low density and do not meet standarts that should be required the parks. Based on the THI value all of the city parks were categorized as uncomfortable that is >26. All of parks reaped good visitors assessment only on the ease of access from their homes. While on the assessment of cleanliness, neatness, toilet, facilities seating, places of worship and a children's play facilities reaped the worst assessment. Keywords : Bandar Lampung Urban Park, Comfort Level, THI
Studi Populasi Siamang (Simphalangus syndactylus) DI Hutan Lindung Register 25 Pematang Tanggang Kabupaten Tanggamus
Authors: Zahra Nur Lutfiatuz , Winarno Gunardi Djoko 
Published: April 2018

Siamang (Simphalangus syndactylus Raffles, 1821) was the primates that protected by government regulation of Republic Indonesia number 7 in 1999. The existence of the siamang was important role in forest as pollinator and seed dispersers. Conversion land has increased into plantations and agriculture so that siamang population became descreased. Protected forest on Register 25 Pematang Tanggang Tanggamus Regency was bordered by community forest, thus vulnerable to land use that siamang population became descreased. The aimed of the research was to find the size of the group, the composition of age, the sexual ratio and the habitat of siamang in protected forest Register 25 Pematang Tanggang. The method used an area concentrated in 3 areal observation. Observations were 30 days effective. The results of this research showed that the Group of siamang found about 3 groups/7 individuals. The distribution of age classes in the individual adult phase of siamang about 6 individuals, adolescent phase about 1 individual and baby phase not found in this group. The sex ratio value in the adult age class phase was 1:1 and at adolescent age class phase was 1:0. According to siamang society does not interfere with human activities so that not harm for them and their habitat was quite adequate for a population of siamang. Keywords: protected forest, population, siamang
Penggunaan Berbagai Media Tanam dan Inokulasi Spora Untuk Meningkatkan Kolonisasi Ektomikoriza dan Pertumbuhan Shorea javanica
Authors: Febriani Wiwin , Riniarti Melya , Surnayanti Surnayanti 
Published: April 2018

Media is a decisive factor to succed the ectomycorrhizal colonization and plant growth. This study aimed to get the best planting media to increase ectomycorrhizal colonization and growth of Shorea javanica. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse for four months. The experimental designed by randomized complete design with four treatments upon the planting media: soil, sand, husk and cocopeat. Ectomycorrhiza given as spore suspension (Scleroderma columnare) of 20 ml each plant. Data were analyzed using the Bartlett test to determine homogeneity of variance followed by analysis of variance and LSD. The results shown that the sand provides the best results compared to another media to form ectomycorrhiza colonization; while sand and soil were the best media to support the growth of S. javanica with inoculation of S. Columnare. Keyword : colonization, ectomycorrhiza, Shorea javanica, planting media
KUASA PEREMPUAN BERCADAR DALAM NOVELAKULAH ISTRI TERORIS KARYA ABIDAH EL KHALIEQY (ANALISIS WACANATEUN A. VAN DIJK)
Authors: Khoiroh Lailatul , Chakim Sulkhan 
Published: April 2018

The novel of â€œAkulah Istri Terorisâ€ is the 14th masterpiece from Abidah El Khalieqy as a man letter that raises the theme of terrorist wife life which is always stereotyped by society including for those who wear the veil. It results to them who are still trying in winning their rights as women. This novel is so attractive to be observed because it bases on the reality and most of people still do not it yet so that we can know about the ideology and discourse construction that wants to deliver by the author. This research used a qualitative research with discourse approach of Teun A. Van Dijk. Van Dijk divides it into three dimensions: Textual dimension that examines the structure of text, the view of social cognition, understanding and mental awareness of the author and also social context according to the discourse that grows among of society. The result shows that all the information within the sentences of the novel have coherence and unity so that it creates shape and meaning. In addition, all the information wrap with attractive and simple language style. Discourse analysis that developed by Van Dijk found that this novel becomes one of media for representing the condition of terrorist wife who always get the stigma from various complexities issues but these women show the reader about the fortitude and strength to raise them up from adversity.Â Novel â€œAkulah Istri Terorisâ€ merupakan karya ke-14 dari seorang sastrawan Abidah El Khalieqy yang mengangkat tema kehidupan istri teroris yang selalu distereotipkan oleh masyarakat termasuk di dalamnya mereka yang menggunakan cadar. Sehingga mereka terus berusaha untuk merebut hak-haknya sebagai perempuan. Novel ini menarik untuk diteliti karena berdasarkan realitas yang terjadi dan belum banyak diketahui masyarakat Â luas, sehingga dari sisi kita dapat mengetahui ideologi dan konstruksi wacana yang ingin disampaikan oleh pengarang.Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian yang bersifat kualitatif dengan pendekatan wacana Teun A. Van Dijk. Van Dijk membaginya kedalam tiga dimensi, yaitu dimensi teks yakni meneliti struktur dalam teks, kognisi sosial yang merupakan pandangan, pemahama dan kesadaran mental pengarang, dan konteks sosial yakni terkait wacana yang berkembang dalam masyarakat.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setiap informasi dalam kalimat pada novel â€œAkulah Istri Terorisâ€ adalah saling berhubungan dan memiliki unsur-unsur koherensi sehingga terbentuklah struktur wacana berupa bentuk dan makna. Selain itu informasi dikemas dalam gaya bahasa yang menarik dan sederhana. Tokoh digambarkan memiliki karakter yang kuat. Analisis wacana yang dikembangkan Van Dijk menemukan informasi bahwa novel â€œAkulah Istri Terorisâ€ merupakan salah satu media untuk merepresentasikan tentang keadaan istri teroris yang selalu mendapat stigmatisasi dari berbagai rumitnya permasalahan yang terjadi, namun para perempuan ini memiliki ketegaran dan kekuatan untuk bangkit dari keterpurukan.
Berdakwah dalam Konteks Kebebasan Beragama
Authors: Asmaya Enung 
Published: April 2018

Religiosity is basic need of human beings. It is needed to guide human beings in achieving their happiness in life. If human beings hove realized that they con rely on their religious belief, none can force them to embrace a new Â religion. Da'wo odivity, in relation to religious freedom, must not be done through an unethical force to make someone convert his religious belief. It should offer on Â open dialogue to search for the truth. Religiousity is one's belief in a religion, deep in his heart, which can drive him to purify his religion from weakness. There is no one who has the right to ;ustify that the religion he embraces is wrong. If such case happens, this means that human right for religious belief hos been disrespeded.
STRATEGI DAKWAH DALAM MENANAMKAN NILAI-NILAI ISLAM RAHM}M} ATAN LIL â€™AL>L> AMIN>N> DI LINGKUNGAN MASYARAKAT (STUDI TERHADAP DOSEN-DOSEN STAIN PURWOKERTO)
Authors: Arsam - 
Published: April 2018

Islam arrives on the Earth with a great mission, i.e. rahmatan lil â€˜alamin, which means giving a bless to the universe. However, the existence of radical movements such as Wahabi, al-Qaeda, NII (Indonesia Islamic State), etc. can destroy the good impression about Islam. To anticipate those radical movements, Islam rahmatan lil â€˜alamin should be promoted by Islamic preachers (dai), included IAIN Purwokerto lecturers, in social life. There are some strategies applied by IAIN Purwokerto lecturers to plant the values of rahmatan lil â€˜alamin, which can be classified into 3 fields, educational, social, and economic fields. Daâ€™wah in educational field includes strategies such as lecturing, exemplifying, integrating, and interactive dialogue. In social field, daâ€™wah incluces personal and infiltrating strateges, whereas daâ€™wah in economic field includes strategies of social welfare, baitul mal, and saving for qurban.Â Islam hadir dimuka bumi ini dengan mengusung misi besar yakni rahmatan lil â€˜alamin yaitu menjadi rahmat bagi seluruh alam. Namun eksisnya kelompok-kelompok radikal seperti kelompok Wahabi, terorisme a1-Qaeda, jaringan NII (Negara Islam Indonesia) dan sebagainya akan mengancam dan merusak citra baik Islam yang sudah dibangun selama ini. Untuk mengantisipasi gerakan-gerakan kelompok-kelompok tersebut, maka Islam rahmatan lil â€˜alamin hendaknya disosialisasikan oleh seorang dai dalam hal ini adalah dosen-dosen STAIN Purwokerto dalam kehidupan di masyarakat. ada beberapa strategi dakwah yang diterapkan oleh dosen-dosen STAIN Purwokerto dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai Islam rahmatan lil â€˜alamin dapat diklasifikasikan menjadi 3 (tiga) bidang. Pertama, dakwah dalam bidang pendidikan. Kedua, dakwah dalam bidang sosial. Ketiga, dakwah dalam bidang ekonomi. Dakwah dalam bidang pendidikan terdapat dalam strategi Â ceramah, keteladanan, integrasi, dan dialog interaktif. Kemudian dalam bidang sosial terdapat dalam strategi personal, strategi infiltrasi, selanjutnya dakwah dalam bidang ekonomi terdapat dalam strategi kesejahteraan sosial, strategi battul mal, strategi tabungan kurban.
Tésera celtibérica con “lobo cenital” procedente de Burgos
Authors: Almagro-Gorbea Martín , Ballester Xaverio , Turiel Max 
Published: April 2018

Se presenta aquí una nueva tésera de hospitalidad celtibérica de bronce en forma de lobo en perspectiva cenital. No se sabe con seguridad el lugar de hallazgo de la pieza, pero parece proceder de la provincia de Burgos, lo que parece confirmar su análisis estilístico. Aunque la autenticidad del documento es, por tanto, problemática, sin duda la pieza merece al menos ser objeto del conocimiento por parte de la comunidad científica en razón de su texto celtibérico, useitio : magoniocum : car, y su sugerente iconografía, que pudiera relacionarse con un mito celta del final del mundo, conocido como el mito del “Lobo que devora al Sol” documentado en diversas monedas celtas y en la mitología germánica en los Edda de Islandia. Su estilo y sus paralelos permiten datar esta tésera circa 75–50 a.C.