bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Personality Filters for Online News Interest and Engagement
Authors: Eg Ragnhild , Krumsvik Arne 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
Our many online routines leave behind trails of data about our identities, habits, preferences and connections. These data serve as filters when we seek out information, yielding relevant results and content of interest. However, commercial and political parties can use the same data to personalize persuasive messages, and some even use psychological profiles to target individuals. With this revelation come concerns that news can be framed to appeal to individual personalities.
This study investigates the relationship between personality and news engagement among predominantly young Norwegian adults across different news angles. It addresses the Big Five personality traits as well as rational and experiential information-processing styles. The results provide support for our hypothesis on the relation between neuroticism and lowered news engagement, although the effect sizes are small. When exploring isolated news stories, we find greater differentiation among the participants, suggesting that individuals’ news interest really does start at the headline.
Comparison of the composition and fungicidal activity of essential oils from fennel fruits cultivated in Poland and Egypt
Authors: Wodnicka Alicja , Huzar Elżbieta , Dzięcioł Małgorzata , Krawczyk Maria 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
The yield, composition and fungicidal activity of essential oils obtained from fennel fruits cultivated in Poland (FEOPOL) and Egypt (FEO-EG) were compared. The influence of the duration of hydrodistillation using a Clevenger apparatus on the essential oil yield was studied. The composition of the fennel essential oils was determined by GC-MS method. Studies have shown that FEO-POL and FEO-EG are two distinct chemotypes, which differ in yield and composition. The fennel fruits cultivated in Poland contained 4.14% of essential oil with trans-anethole as a main component. The plant material from Egypt was characterised by low content of essential oil (1.32%) with a predominant share of estragole. The fungicidal activity was tested in vitro against ten species of pathogenic fungi. The best result for FEO-POL was achieved against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, Rhizoctonia solani and Botrytis cinerea. Antifungal activity of FEO-EG against tested fungi was weak or none.
First report on the susceptibility of certain dry Egyptian common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) (Fabaceae) varieties to infestation by Acanthoscelides obtectus (Say, 1831) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Bruchinae)
Authors: Gad Hassan Abdelrahim 
Published: June 2019

Abstract
Stored dry common bean seeds are subject to infestation by Acanthoscelides obtectus, which reduces the quality of the infested seeds and depletes their nutritional value, making them unfit for human consumption. The susceptibility of three Egyptian varieties to infestation by A. obtectus was investigated. The Nebraska variety was the most susceptible, with 34.5 and 62% infestation at artificial infestation levels that included 5 and 10 pairs of insects for every fifty seeds, respectively, followed by the Karnak and Giza 6 varieties. The maximum weight losses as a result of insect infestation were observed for Nebraska seeds, and as expected, the maximum numbers of emerged adults after 50 days of storage were also observed for this variety. Maximum means of infested seeds were recorded in the Nebraska and Karnak varieties at the 10- pair infestation level. According to the infestation index, the Giza 6 and Karnak varieties were moderately resistant, while the Nebraska variety was susceptible at the 10-pair infestation level. Moreover, changes in the chemical composition of infested dry common bean seeds were inconsistent, with increases in some nutritional properties (protein and fibre contents) and decreases in others (moisture, carbohydrate and fat contents).
Metonymy and frame integration: Interfacing between concepts and discourse
Authors: Ioannou Georgios 
Published: July 2019

AbstractThis article inquiries into specific aspects of the relation between conceptual contiguity found in metonymic shifts and the online construction of frames, seen as a dynamic process of construal. It first reviews the theory of metonymy regarding the conceptual, lexical and contextual facets of the phenomenon. It then explores the possibility of extending the conceptual relevance of metonymy beyond the traditional typological approach of metonymic categorization, re-interpreting it as a frame-integration mechanism, or blending, whereby two frames are brought together into an extended ICM. Metonymic blending is formulated as a partial integration between two input spaces discursively driven, whereby anad hocidentification of a referential commonness plays the role of the generic space of the blending. Subsequently, in the light of the assumption that frame-extension is not given categorically but it also includes – beyond its cognitive relevance – an interactional aspect, this analysis draws an interesting link: that between the generic space of metonymic blend, andcommon ground. The latter is precisely what facilitates the metonymic blend, regulating the distance between the integrated frames, at the same time remaining silent as discursively given information.
ANALISIS METODE CASING WHILE DRILLING UNTUK SETTING CASING 16” PADA SUMUR C2
Authors: Saputra Bobby Rifki , Nugrahanti Asri , Akbar Rizki 
Published: June 2019

C2 well is an exploration well located in south sumatera area managed by PT. MEPI in planned CSS field will be drilled to a depth of 12.000 ftTVD vertically. Planning the use of casing while drilling is done by using 16" protective casing on the trajectory 17-1/2" from a depth of 1.500 ft to 4.600 ft. The use of casing while drilling (CWD), is expected by using the casing as drillstring, then the clearance between the boreholes wall with the OD casing becomes small which will cause the event "Plastering Effect". This phenomenon is expected to isolate the wall of the drill hole which is easy to happen lost circulation. On vertical wells only need a casing method while drilling level-2 (non-retrievable) because at level-2 only casing with bits (drillshoe) only, where drillshoe will be left in the shoe casing. From the analysis results can be said on well C2 can be applied casing method while drilling because in terms of hydraulics drilling which the drill hole clearance with horsepower square inch method (HSI) and cutting lift based on cutting carrying index (CCI) is good, but for mechanics drilling needs to be considered torque, drag, and buckling loads. In terms of torque loads MLT Rings should be installed for 16” protective casing, from drag loads where the 2.000 HP rig can withstand maximum load of hookload, and 16" protective casing might not occur buckling as the maximum weight on bit (WOB) is still under critical buckling load.
ANALISIS SEBARAN TOTAL SUSPENDED PARTICULATE (TSP), SULFUR DIOKSIDA (SO2), DAN NITROGEN DIOKSIDA (NO2) DI UDARA AMBIEN DARI EMISI PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA UAP (PLTU) BANTEN 3 LONTAR DENGAN MODEL GAUSSIAN
Authors: Katherina Gnadia Liandy Maria , Susanto Endro , Yulinawati Hernani 
Published: June 2019

<p>Keberadaan PLTU Banten 3 Lontar mempengaruhi kualitas udara ambien di Kabupaten Tangerang terutama pada parameter pencemar TSP, SO2, dan NO2. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan permodelan sebaran emisi di udara ambien. Analisa sebaran ini menggunakan rumus model Gaussian dengan memperhatikan faktor meteorologi seperti kelas stabilitas atmosfer. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan konsentrasi teoritis, konsentrasi maksimum TSP, SO2, dan NO2 yang diemisikan oleh cerobong terjadi pada kelas stabilitas A, B, C, D, E dan F secara berturut-turut ialah 34,4 µg/m3, 24,5 µg/m3, 19,5 µg/m3, 9,5 µg/m3, 4,4 µg/m3, 1,3 µg/m3, 714,4 µg/m3, 508,0 µg/m3, 405,1 µg/m3, 196,7 µg/m3, 91,3 µg/m3, 26,1 µg/m3, 528,0 µg/m3, 375,5 µg/m3, 299,4 µg/m3, 145,4 µg/m3, 67,4 µg/m3, dan 19,3 µg/m3. Secara berturut-turut, jarak tempuh konsentrasi polutan pada kadar maksimum dengan kelas stabilitas A, B, C, D, E dan F ialah 500 m, 900 m, 1600 m, 4600 m, 9900 m, dan 39000 m. Pada musim hujan, sebaran polutan menyebar ke arah selatan, timur laut, dan timur. Sedangkan pada musim kemarau, sebaran polutan dapat menyebar ke arah barat daya, selatan, dan utara. </p><p>Keywords : TSP, SO2, NO2, Gaussian, BMUA</p>
ECONOMIC VIABILITY OF ARABICA COFFEE IN THE STATE OF ESPÍRITO SANTO CONSIDERING MANUAL AND SEMI-MECHANIZED HARVEST
Authors: GALEANO EDILEUZA VITAL , Krohling Cesar Abel 
Published: June 2019

<p> Recent studies have shown that coffee production costs have been rising above inflation and that the activity has become less attractive to producers. One of the ways to try reducing costs is through the mechanization of activities. The objective of this study was to evaluate the production cost and economic viability of arabica coffee in the state of Espírito Santo, comparing manual and semi-mechanized harvest to different yield levels. For the feasibility analysis, the techniques of Net Present Value and Internal Rate of Return were used and the sensitivity analysis was used for risk assessment. The results show advantages of semi-mechanized harvest. At the level of 50 bags per hectare, the activity was profitable considering the interest rate of 8%. In manual harvesting, the IRR is 8.3% and, in the semi-mechanized harvest, the IRR is 16%. Producers must invest in higher yield levels with new technologies and mechanization to have greater return in the activity. </p>
SALVADOR CIDADE DEFICIENTE: O ACESSO ÀS PRAIAS PARA PESSOAS COM DEFICIÊNCIA FÍSICA
Authors: Vasconcellos Milton Silva 
Published: June 2019

<p>Este artigo analisa a acessibilidade para pessoas com deficiência física às praias da orla de Salvador que integram as mais recentes políticas públicas voltadas à urbanização da orla da cidade. Discutindo a questão da deficiência, adota-se o debate sobre a superação do modelo biomédico de deficiência para o modelo social, com vistas a se alcançar uma perspectiva de deficiência como um atributo da pessoa. Em sequência, analisa-se os aspectos principais das duas últimas políticas públicas voltada a urbanização da orla de Salvador realizadas pelo Estado e Município, aferindo em sequência o nível de acessibilidade de acesso das pessoas com deficiência física a esses espaços, tendo como parâmetro os critérios previstos pela norma técnica de acessibilidade a equipamentos urbanos NBR 9050, além da realização de entrevistas e observação direta. Como resultado encontrado, identificou-se a realidade de falta de acessibilidade para pessoas com deficiência física às praias de Salvador, traduzido pela presença de poucos equipamentos públicos existentes com efetiva utilidade para viabilizar a acessibilidade nestes locais, expressando assim uma acessibilidade meramente formal, bem como uma percepção diferente sobre “frequentar às praias” por estas pessoas, consolidando assim o fenômeno do “usuário televisão de cachorro”.</p><p> </p>
O AUTISMO NO CAMINHO DA PATOLOGIZAÇÃO E MEDICALIZAÇÃO: EFEITOS DA LEI 13.438, DE 26 DE ABRIL DE 2017
Authors: Lôbo Suely Maria Costa , Pitta Ana Maria Fernandes 
Published: June 2019

<p class="Default">Os marcos legais, como a Lei 10.216 e portaria 336, do Ministério da Saúde, contribuíram para a garantia de um novo modelo de assistência aos pacientes portadores de transtornos mentais. Leis diferenciadas, para grupos mais vulneráveis, também implementaram novas formas de acesso, dentre elas a Lei 12.764, para os portadores de autismo. Contudo, recentemente, foi promulgada a Lei 13.438, que engessa os mecanismos diagnósticos para esse transtorno. O objetivo desse artigo é discutir os efeitos clínicos da utilização desse critério diagnóstico, focando na construção da subjetividade da criança que passará por esta avaliação</p><p class="Default"> </p><p class="Default"> </p>
Brainstem Diffuse Axonal Injury and Consciousness
Authors: Sandhu Sukhwinder , Soule Erik , Fiester Peter , Natter Patrick , Tavanaiepour Daryoush , Rahmathulla Gazanfar , Rao Dinesh 
Published: June 2019

Background:
Severe traumatic brain injuries (TBI), commonly due to motor vehicle accidents may cause death and long-term disability especially when the acceleration-deceleration force on the brain is massive. This may cause shearing of the axonal connections within the cerebral cortex and brainstem in a process referred to as diffuse axonal injury (DAI). Extensive DAI has been postulated to be a poor prognostic indicator for neurological recovery. In our institution, several patients with Grade 3 DAI were observed to recover and achieve neurological outcomes greater than expected given the presence of brainstem injury.

Methods:
MRI studies from 100 patients admitted to a large tertiary trauma center for TBI were retrospectively analyzed by two fellowship-trained neuroradiologists. The size of DAI lesions, location of injury within the brainstem, and the number of discrete DAI lesions were measured and recorded. Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) on arrival and at discharge was noted, as well as the presence of other neurological injuries.

Results:
Of 20 patients initially noted to have DAI with lesions of the brainstem, eight of them were discharged with Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) of 14–15. The 12 patients discharged with reduced consciousness (average GC 7.1) demonstrated a greater number of larger lesions, with a predilection for the dorsal pons.

Conclusion:
These results suggest that large, numerous pontine lesions may indicate worse neurological outcomes in patients with these findings.
Studying the Frequency of Autoimmune Thyroid Diseases in Duhok Province
Authors: Hasan Rozheen I. , Raziq Amir H. 
Published: July 2019

Thyroid disorders are one of the most frequent disorders affecting endocrine system. The present study aimed to identify the frequency of thyroid disorder in our locality at Duhok city. To do so, a total of one hundred patients and one hundred apparently healthy control individuals were enrolled in this study. Samples of venous blood (5 ml) were withdrawn from patients and control subjects and analysed. Clinical assessment was performed by a specialist and each patient provided with a document supporting preliminary clinical diagnosis. Measurements of serum TSH, T3, T4, and anti-thyroperoxidase antibodies (anti-TPO antibodies) serum levels were performed. All assays were conducted at Duhok central health laboratory. Out of the one hundred patients and the one hundred control groups, forty-two and thirty candidates were randomly selected, respectively. The mean TSH serum levels of 25.87 (uIU/ml) for the patients significantly differ from that of the control group 3.55 (uIU/ml) (p<0.001). However, T3 and T4 serum levels indicated no significant difference between the two categories. Moreover, there was statisticaly significant difference (p< 0.0001) between the patients and control groups when their mean serum anti-TPO concentrations were compared. In conclusion, considerable number of subjects appeared to be candidates for deranged thyroid functions and is susceptible to autoimmune thyroid disorder.
Factors That Related To Cancer Related Fatigue
Authors: Nugroho Santoso Tri 
Published: June 2019

About 40% to 100% of cancer patients complaint of fatigue. Cancer Related Fatigue is the most disturbing symptom compared to another symptom, like nausea and vomiting. Persistent cancer-related fatigue can impact on patient quality of life because the patient becoming too tired to involve in the activity. Need study to recognize factors that related to fatigue so that as a nurse we can choose accurate nursing intervention to overcome cancer-related fatigue. Objective: To identify factors related to cancer-related fatigue. Methods: Literature were searched via Google scholar and Google search with keyword: fatigue, cancer, and nursing. Literature were in full text and published by the year 1999-2016. Literature that was in inclusion criteria than be analyzed. Result: From 6 kinds of literature that were analyzed we found out factors that are related to cancer-related fatigue. That is characteristic (age, sex), sociodemography (economic status), stadium cancer, exercise, pain, depression, and sleep quality. But the factor that most related to cancer-related fatigue remains unclear. Conclusion: Age, sex, economic status, stadium, exercise, pain, depression and sleep quality are factors that can be used as predictor fatigue.
HUBUNGAN MUTU PELAYANAN TERHADAP MINAT MEMANFAATKAN KEMBALI PELAYANAN DI UNIT RAWAT JALAN RUMAH SAKIT TK. IV MADIUN
Authors: Setyawati Any 
Published: June 2019

Quality of service and customer satisfaction are key factors affecting the purchase of products or services. Interest visits are influenced by several factors: product quality, cost, promotion, human resources, place and process. Hospital Tk. IV Madiun still has not conducted an optimum service quality evaluation that resulted in a decrease in patient visits and patient complaints regarding services in determining the patient's interest to reuse the services. This purpose to analyzed the relationship of service quality to the interest of re-utilizing the service in the outpatient unit of Madiun Level IV Hospital.Survey with cross sectional approach the process of data retrieval done in the same time between the independent variables and variables bound. With a population of 331 and a sample of 77 respondents. Resulth : The number of respondents was 53.2% female and 46.8% of men, with the highest percentage of age between 36-45 years old 35.1% and the most employed as housewife 26% with secondary education 49.4%. Result of research about service quality that is equal to 76,6% say good, but interest to return low that is 49,4%. Conclusion there was a relationship of service quality to the interest of reusing the service in outpatient Tk Iv Madiun hospital. Key word : customer satisfaction, quality, service,
Sesgos y Recomendaciones
Authors: Ramírez Rodríguez José Manuel 
Published: June 2019

Desde el mismo momento que comenzamos a dar forma a esta publicación, Archivos de Coloproctología, tuvimos claro que habría una sección sobre análisis crítico de la literatura. Esta intención se ha concretado con la publicación en cada número de una revisión sobre un artículo de interés para nuestra especialidad.
Como parte activa en este tema, me parece interesante destacar el desarrollo y trabajo que conlleva, desde la selección del artículo a revisar, proceso nada sencillo pues se busca un original de relevancia cuyas conclusiones alteren o por lo menos perturben los conocimientos existentes, hasta la búsqueda minuciosa en ese original de los posibles errores o sesgos que hagan discutibles esas conclusiones.
The expected green revolution becomes the new main engine of modern shipping
Authors: Roman Woźniak  
Published: July 2019

The purpose - the main concept of the work is to present somestrong and definite influence of the world’s continuously growing demand for better prevention and clear marine environment which is exerted on contemporary shipping through respective legislation.Thenew already implemented pro-environmental marine law forces sea transport to start making fundamental changes in the shipping business operations. Furthermore it is confirmed that innovative fuel technologies as well as their revoluniatory alternatives including future electric energy as the main ship’s drivedescribed here as the green revolution become one of the most important and efficient tools leading towards modern shipping. It also marks some other revolutionary trends and ideas being developed in shipping like no-man ship operation and digitalizationof majority of data.The innovation technologies will havesome serious impact on seatransport cost level as well as on acceleration of scrapping of old age tonnage which will be substituted by new buildings. In the next few years demand for modern ships having various innovative technologies onboard will be continuously growing.Furthermore the new pro-ecological solutions will become some very efficient carriers’ marketing tool towards environment-oriented markets and their consumers. Showing different aspects of the sulphur new regulations coming in force since 01.01.2020 recognized as a mile stone of the new marine era and what is more expectedthe work is to prove a direct link between the related new innovative green technologies and their impact on shipping towards its faster modernization.
Methodology: Publication research, empirical study and prospective study.
Findings: The common growing demand and respective legislation to preventbroadermarine environmentexertstrong pressureon shipping to apply new innovative technologies.
The THE RELATIONSHIP OF INFORMATION GIVING PERIODICALLY WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS THERAPY (Study at Islam Jemursari Hospital Surabaya)
Authors: Mufarika Mufarika , Sari Mulia Mayang , Fitriah Fitriah , Mujib Nur Komariyah 
Published: July 2019

Patients have undergone hemodialysis therapy experience changes in their lifestyle such as the body's limited function, dependence on treatment, feelings of fear and worry about uncertainty about death, as well as lifestyle changes that can cause anxiety and emotional instability in patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relation of information giving periodically with psychological well-being in patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy.
This research method was analytic with cross sectional approach. Total population was 120, sample of this research was 92 respondents. Sampling was using simple random sampling, the instrument used was a questionnaire of regular information and psychological well-being questionnaires in patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy. The statistical test used Spearman Rank with significance value α 0,05.
The result of the study showed that the information giving was less, that was 43 respondents (47%), while the psychological well-being was 46 respondents (50%). The result of statistical test showed that P value (0,042) <α (0,05) mean there was a relation of information giving periodically with psychological well-being in patients who undergo hemodialysis therapy at RSI Surabaya.
The results of the research conducted, there was a relationship of information giving periodically with psychological well-being in patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy. It is expected that nurses can give information periodically to patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy in order to phsychological well-being of patients is high.
Study Numerik Distribusi Tegangan Badan Kapal Berbahan Aluminum
Authors: Nugroho Wibowo Harso , Pitoyo Pitoyo 
Published: June 2019

Paper ini berupa laporan studi tentang pemodelan numerik berbasis metode elemen hingga dari badan kapal berbahan aluminum EN AC-43100(AlSi10Mg(b) dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak ANSYS ver.12,0. Hasil dari pemodelan ini ini berupa sebaran tegangan normal untuk seluruh badan kapal pada kondisi gelombang ( wave induced). Verifikasi hasil dari pemodelan numerik ini dilakukan dengan melakukan perbandingan antara hasil pemodelan numerik ini dengan perhitungan analitik kekuatan memanjang. Hasil yang diperoleh dari perbandingan ini menunjukkan perbedaan yang cukup kecil yaitu kurang dari 5%. Hasil dari distribusi tegangan normal ini juga memperlihatkan potensi penggunaan casting aluminum (EN AC-43100(AlSi10Mg(b)) ini sebagai material alternatif untuk menambah khazanah dari jenis paduan aluminum yang banyak digunakan untuk konstruksi kapal saat ini.