bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
“Homenagem a um Sambista”: A Narrativa de Lupicínio Rodrigues e a Construção do Personagem Lupi
Authors: Frydberg Marina Bay 
Published: November 2018

Este artigo versará sobre as narrativas do próprio Lupicínio Rodrigues sobre ele mesmo através das suas crônicas publicadas no jornal ‘Última Hora’ de fevereiro de 1963 até fevereiro de 1964 e da sua entrevista para ‘O Pasquim’ de 1973. Procuro identificar a partir desse material a forma utilizada por Lupicínio para construir seu personagem e quais os elementos utilizados nesta construção, ou seja, que personagem Lupi é este que misturado com o próprio Lupicínio Rodrigues criou um tipo específico. O personagem Lupi e o próprio Lupicínio não podem ser compreendidos se descolados totalmente um do outro, por isso o esforço que fiz neste artigo foi de identificar os elementos que compõem o personagem Lupi – o sambista, o boêmio, o amante - e de que forma eles se relacionam com a trajetória do próprio Lupicínio Rodrigues.
A arte contemporânea: do dadaísmo ao pop art!
Authors: Brandão Merielle Espírito Santo 
Published: November 2018

A arte contemporânea e as transformações sofridas no século XX. Das vanguardas às novas tendências. Das formas assimétricas, rudes e chocantes, a arte nas ruas, fora dos museus, desestetizada, do pastiche. O surgimento de novos conceitos artísticos buscando libertação contra o Moderno e o moderno vanguardista, seu hermetismo e subjetivismo, engendram a antiarte e seus movimentos singulares de representação do cotidiano. A sociedade do consumo e da informação como plano de fundo artístisco produzindo uma arte que não só imita, ela é a própria vida.
Quando o olhar sociológico busca um povo invisibilizado – A Questão Indígena e a produção musical de Milton Nascimento
Authors: Moura Lima Pedro Victor , Brito Rebeca Mota 
Published: November 2018

Considerando o domínio da música brasileira na década de 1970, este artigo trata da produção do intérprete e compositor Milton Nascimento, procurando evidenciar a temática indígena elaborada de forma exemplar em cinco músicas: Promessas de Sol, Ruas da Cidade, O que foi feito devera, Canoa, Canoa e Testamento. Dentre estas serão objeto específico de análise as letras de Promessas de Sol e Canoa, Canoa; respectivamente presentes nos discos Geraes e Clube da Esquina 2. A partir dos conceitos bourdieusianos “campo” e “espaço de possíveis”, foi possível entender como o cunho político das citadas letras é fruto da convergência entre a conjuntura histórica da época, na qual a questão indígena ligava-se à política desenvolvimentista segregadora do período militar; bem como, da sensibilidade desse intérprete mineiro, a qual subsidiou suas tomadas de posição frente a temáticas relacionadas às minorias étnicas.
Performance Contingencies in CEO Equity Awards and Debt Contracting
Authors: Bizjak John M. , Kalpathy Swaminathan L. , Mihov Vassil T. 
Published: November 2018

ABSTRACT
We find that firms that grant performance-contingent (p-c) equity awards with accounting-based vesting conditions to their CEOs have lower cost of debt and less restrictive loan terms. The benefits of p-c accounting-based awards on debt financing are greater when the moral hazard problem faced by debtholders is potentially more significant—for example, for firms with poorer credit ratings and lower asset tangibility. We find some evidence that certain types of p-c equity awards with stock price-based conditions increase the cost of debt financing. The adoption of p-c accounting-based awards increases firm value, as indicated by stock and bond event studies. Overall, our findings suggest that the incentive compatibility of accounting-based p-c awards mitigates the potential agency conflict between shareholders and debtholders.
JEL Classifications: G32; G34; J33; M12; M52.
The Effects of Critical Audit Matter Removal and Duration on Jurors' Assessments of Auditor Negligence
Authors: Vinson Jeremy M. , Robertson Jesse C. , Cockrell R. Cameron 
Published: November 2018

SUMMARY
A primary concern facing the PCAOB's requirement of disclosing critical audit matters (CAMs) is increased auditor litigation risk. Evidence with Key Audit Matters from the U.K. indicates auditors may subsequently remove a CAM or continue to report the same CAM for several years. Therefore, we investigate the effects of CAM removal and duration on jurors' assessments of auditor negligence when there is a subsequent material misstatement due to fraud in the account related to the CAM. Using the Culpable Control Model, we predict jurors will assess higher auditor negligence when a CAM is removed than when a CAM is reported and when a CAM is reported for multiple years than for one year. Results from two experiments support our expectations, although results vary depending on complexity of the misstated account. Overall, our findings highlight a quandary for audit firms, where subsequent removal of a CAM increases auditor liability.
Longitudinal child data: What can be gained by linking administrative data and cohort data?
Authors: Findlay Leanne , Beasley Elizabeth , Park Jungwee , Kohen Dafna , Algan Yann , Vitaro Frank , Tremblay Richard E 
Published: November 2018

IntroductionLinked administrative data sets are an emerging tool for studying the health and well-being of the population. Previous papers have described methods for linking Canadian data, although few have specifically focused on children, nor have they described linkage between tax outcomes and a cohort of children who are particularly at risk for poor financial outcomes.
Objective and methodsThis paper describes a probabilistic linkage performed by Statistics Canada linking the Montreal Longitudinal Experimental Study (MLES) and the Quebec Longitudinal Study of Kindergarten Children (QLSKC) survey cohorts and administrative tax data from 1992 through 2012.
ResultsThe number of valid cases in the original cohort file with valid tax records was approximately 84\%. Rates of false positives, false negatives, sensitivity, and specificity of the linkage were all acceptable. Using the linked file, the relationship of childhood behavioural indicators and adult income can be investigated in future studies.
ConclusionsInnovative methods for creating longitudinal datasets on children will assist in examining long-term outcomes associated with early childhood risk and protective factors as well as an evidence base for interventions that promote child well-being and positive outcomes.
The Effect of Risk on Investment: New Evidence
Authors: Que Tingting 
Published: November 2018

Previous results on the relation between risk and investment are mixed, partly due to endogeneity. To allievate the effects of this bias, we adopt a generalized method of moments (GMM) dynamic panel estimator to investigate the relation. We find that the puzzling positive sensitivity of investment (i.e. firm’s investment rate) to systematic risk as frequently documented in previous studies disappears. Further, we show that the more irreversible the firm’s investments are, the more valuable is the option to delay investment when risk is high, which supports the model with irreversible investment.
Federico García Lorca en la memoria
Authors: Charles Quentin 
Published: November 2018

A través de las memorias de Salvador Dalí –La vida misma– y de Luis Buñuel –Mi último suspiro–, el autor reconstruye la relación de amistad que ambos mantuvieron en distintos momentos de su vida con el poeta Federico García Lorca. No obstante las diferencias entre las dos obras memorialísticas, Buñuel y Dalí coinciden en el homenaje al poeta y, lejos de las disputas de antaño, confiesan su admiración por él.
Evaluasi Pengolahan Air Limbah Domestik dengan IPAL Komunal di Kota Bogor
Authors: Susanthi Dhama , Purwanto Mohammad Yanuar , Suprihatin Suprihatin 
Published: November 2018

ABSTRACTOne of domestic wastewater treatment in Bogor City is by using communal WWTP (Wastewater Treatment Plant) system. The communal WWTP treats domestic wastewater with an anaerobic baffled reactor configuration (ABR). This study aims to determine the effluent quality of communal WWTP so that it can be used as reference for related institutions in managing communal WWTP. The effluent from 3 communal WWTPs namely KSM Amanah, Rosella, and Cipendek Indah measured the content of TSS, COD, oil and grease, ammonia, and total coliform. The secondary data of effluent from 40 communal WWTP were obtained from Environment Agency of Bogor City. The result of the effluent analysis is compared with the Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. P.68/2016 on the Quality Standard of Domestic Wastewater. The study showed that the total coliform parameter did not meet the quality standard in 3 communal WWTP locations, COD exceeded the quality standard in KSM Rosella and Cipendek Indah, and TSS above the quality standard in KSM Cipendek Indah. The communal WWTP in Bogor city has not been effective in reducing the pollutant content in domestic wastewater especially BOD and total coliform. The communal WWTP management needs to be improved in order for better effluent.Keywords: domestic waste, communal WWTP, effluent, quality standard, bogor cityABSTRAKSalah satu pengolahan air limbah domestik di Kota Bogor yaitu menggunakan sistem IPAL komunal. IPAL komunal mengolah air limbah domestik dengan konfigurasi anaerobic baffled reactor (ABR). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas efluen IPAL komunal di Kota Bogor sehingga dapat dijadikan acuan bagi instansi terkait dalam mengelola IPAL komunal. Efluen dari 3 IPAL komunal yaitu KSM Amanah, Rosella, dan Cipendek Indah diukur kandungan TSS, COD, minyak lemak, amonia, dan total coliform. Data sekunder efluen dari 40 IPAL komunal diperoleh dari Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kota Bogor. Hasil analisis efluen tersebut dibandingkan dengan baku mutu PermenLHK No. P.68/2016 tentang Baku Mutu Air Limbah Domestik. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa parameter total coliform tidak memenuhi baku mutu di 3 lokasi IPAL komunal yang diteliti, COD melebihi baku mutu di KSM Rosella dan Cipendek Indah, serta TSS diatas baku mutu teridentifikasi di KSM Cipendek Indah. IPAL komunal di Kota Bogor belum efektif dalam menurunkan kandungan polutan dalam air limbah domestik terutama BOD dan total coliform. Pengelolaan IPAL komunal perlu ditingkatkan agar kualitas efluen yang dihasilkan lebih baik. Kata kunci: limbah domestik, IPAL komunal, efluen, baku mutu, kota bogor
PENERAPAN DISCOVERY LEARNING BERBANTUAN VIRTUAL LABORATORY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI FISIKA SISWA SMA
Authors: Masril Masril , Hidayati Hidayati , Darvina Yenni 
Published: November 2018

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of implementation virtual labs through discovery learning in senior high school. The population of the study was students of SMAN 12 Padang and the sample was two classes with cluster random sampling technique. Students were divided into two groups: experimental and control group. The research instrument used for competency of attitude is observation sheet, for competence of knowledge is multiple choice and for skill competence using working assessment. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that for the three competencies shows the results that the experimental class is better than the control class.
Abrir o espaço semântico em prol da inteligência coletiva
Authors: Lévy Pierre 
Published: November 2018

Como a memória humana gravada é cada vez mais digilitalizada e inserida online, a necessidade de um sistema de coordenadas semânticas independente das línguas naturais e ontologias está aumentando. Um futuro sistema de endereçamento semântico universal, capaz de indexar todos os documentos digitais, deveria atender a três exigências básicas. Primeiro, cada conceito distinto deve ter um único endereço. Segundo, o sistema de coordenadas semânticas deve ser aberto a qualquer conceito e relações entre conceitos (ontologias) independentemente do ambiente cultural em que esses conceitos são criados e transformados, sem privilégios e exclusões. Terceiro, ele deve permitir um grupo de operações matematicamente definidas (possíveis de ser automatizadas) nos endereços semânticos, ou seja: rotações, simetrias e translações em um “espaço semântico”; compressão e descompressão semântica; operações da teoria dos conjuntos como união, interseção e diferenças simétricas; ranking dos critérios semânticos; reconhecimento do padrão semântico; medidas das distâncias semânticas; inferências lógicas etc. Desenvolvida por uma rede de pesquisa internacional conduzida pela Canada Research Chair in Collective Intelligence [Cadeira de Pesquisa do Canadá sobre Inteligência Coletiva] da Universidade de Ottawa, a Information Economy MetaLanguage (IEML) [Metalinguagem da Economia da Informação] permite a construção de um sistema de coordenadas semânticas que satisfazem essas três exigências. Site que inclui o Dicionário da IEML desde maio de 2006: . No Brasil, BIREME (www.bireme.br) é membro da iniciativa da IEML.
Porosity of LMD manufactured parts analyzed by Archimedes method and CT
Authors: Marko Angelina , Raute Julius , Linaschke Dorit , Graf Benjamin , Rethmeier Michael 
Published: November 2018

Abstract
Pores in additive manufactured metal parts occur due to different reasons and affect the part quality negatively. Few investigations on the origins of porosity are available, especially for Ni-based super alloys. This paper presents a new study to examine the influence of common processing parameters on the formation of pores in parts built by laser metal deposition using Inconel 718 powder. Further, a comparison between the computed tomography (CT) and the Archimedes method was made. The investigation shows that CT is able to identify different kinds of pores and to give further information about their distribution. The identification of some pores as well as their shape can be dependent on the parameter setting of the analysis tool. Due to limited measurement resolution, CT is not able to identify correctly pores with diameters smaller than 0.1 mm, which leads to a false decrease in overall porosity. The applied Archimedes method is unable to differentiate between gas porosity and other kinds of holes like internal cracks or lack of fusion, but it delivered a proper value for overall porosity. The method was able to provide suitable data for the statistical evaluation with design of experiments, which revealed significant parameters on the formation of pores in LMD.
Протокол контролю хімічної та бактеріологічної безпеки води для гемодіалізу/гемодіафільтрації
Authors: Snisar L. , Liksunova L. 
Published: November 2018

Проведення гемодіалізу / гемодіафільтрації вимагає наявності спеціально підготовленої води, яка є основним компонентом діалізуючого розчину. Джерелом води для діалізу є питна вода, що подається до каскаду очищення, та включає в себе, зокрема, процеси зворотного осмосу (ЗO). Належне очищення води є не лише запорукою безпечності процедури гемодіалізу, але й суттєво впливає на якість та тривалість життя пацієнтів.
Контроль хімічної та мікробіологічної якість води, що використовується для діалізу дозволяє уникнути додаткового ризику для пацієнтів, які лікується гемодіалізом / гемодіафільтрацією
Exploring Nutrition Labelling of Food and Beverages in Vending Machines in Canadian Recreational Sport Settings
Authors: Prowse Rachel J.L. , Tomlin Dona L. , Naylor Patti-Jean , Raine Kim D. 
Published: November 2018

Purpose: To evaluate whether interpretive “health” labels placed in vending machines in recreation centres represented products’ nutrient content when compared with provincial nutrition guidelines.Methods: A cross-sectional audit (November 2015 – April 2016) of 139 vending machines in recreation facilities found 525 foods and beverages in 17 machines labelled by vendors according to healthfulness. Product nutrient content was compared with provincial nutrition guideline criteria. Cross-tabulation and weighted Cohen’s kappa evaluated agreement between vendor interpretive labels and guideline ranks. Descriptive statistics evaluated how mislabelled products deviated from recommended nutrient content. Mann–Whitney tests compared nutrient content of “healthy” and “unhealthy” labelled products.Results: Almost one-third of all products were mislabelled by vendors with 72% of those labelled healthier than their actual guideline rank. Energy, total fat, sugar, and sodium contents exceeded recommended levels in one-third to one-half of mislabelled products. Overall, products labelled healthy by vendors were significantly lower in energy, sodium, and fat compared with those labelled unhealthy; however, not for all food types (e.g., bars, fruit snacks, nuts).Conclusions: For certain product categories, vendor interpretive nutrition labels poorly represented products’ nutrient content according to provincial nutrition guidelines. Dietitians may be a valuable resource to help implement nutrition guidelines to create credible interpretive product labelling systems.
Intervenção Educativa no Cuidado Obstétrico através de um Aplicativo para Dispositivos Móveis: APP Meu Pré-natal
Authors: Reis Zilma Silveira Nogueira , Basso Júlia Relva , Junior Marcelo R. Santos , Oliveira Isaias José Ramos de , Magalhães Wagner Bento , Gaspar Juliano de Souza , Pereira Alamanda Kfoury 
Published: November 2018

Introdução: A comunicação entre os profissionais de saúde e seus pacientes tem se beneficiado da popularização dos dispositivos móveis. Essa análise tem por objetivo apresentarum aplicativo direcionado para mulheres durante a gravidez, parto e puerpério e os resultados da sua disseminação na sociedade. Metodologia: Caracterizado como pesquisa extensionista, o projeto APP - Meu Pré-natal é uma ação acadêmica voltada para sociedade. O desenvolvimento do software foi conduzido por uma equipe multidisciplinar da área das ciências da saúde e da computação. O conteúdo elaborado e validado disponibilizou textos de base cientifica em português, inglês e espanhol com linguagem acessível ao público leigo, imagens e vídeo, através de interface para navegação fácil e intuitiva entre seus módulos. O software de desenvolvimento híbrido foi disponibilizado gratuitamente em lojas de aplicativos na Internet. Resultados: Entre outubro de 2016 a junho de 2017 o aplicativo foi baixado 19.364 vezes. A maior parte a partir de dispositivos de comunicação do tipo Android: 14.791 (76,4%). Os usuários foram provenientes de 81 países. Conclusões: A rápida popularização e o alcance do aplicativo deixam claro a importância desse canal de comunicação para propostas de educação em saúde e a valorização da certificação acadêmica de seu conteúdo pelo usuário.
Percutaneous endoscopic discectomy in adolescent lumbar disc herniation: a 3- to 5-year study
Authors: Chen Yu , Song Ruoxian , Huang Weimin , Chang Zhengqi 
Published: November 2018

OBJECTIVEThe authors sought to investigate the efficiency of percutaneous endoscopic discectomy (PED) in adolescent patients with lumbar disc herniation (LDH), compare PED outcomes in adolescent patients with those in young adult LDH patients as controls, and discuss relevant technical notes.METHODSThis was a retrospective study involving 19 adolescent LDH patients (age > 13 and < 18 years, 20 discectomies) and 38 young adults (age < 40 years, 38 discectomies) who also had LDH and were matched to the adolescent group for sex and body mass index. The combined cohort included 51 male patients (89.5%) and 6 female patients (10.5%), with an average age of 26.7 years (range 14–39 years). The operated levels included L3–4 in 1 patient (1.7%), L4–5 in 22 patients (37.9%), and L5–S1 in 35 patients (60.4%). Two adolescents (10.5%) exhibited apophyseal ring separation and one (5.3%) had had previous PED. All patients underwent PED under local anesthesia. Outcomes were evaluated through a visual analog scale (VAS), the Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) scoring system, and the modified MacNab grading system.RESULTSThe mean duration of follow-up was 41.7 months (range 36–65 months). The outcomes in adolescents were satisfactory and comparable with previously reported outcomes of microsurgical discectomy (MD) and conventional open discectomy (COD). The adolescent patients had a faster and better recovery course than the adult patients (p < 0.01). One adolescent patient (5.3%) exhibited recurrence and 2 adults (5.3%) experienced transient dysesthesia; the complication rates were comparable in the 2 age groups (p = 0.47). Prolonged duration of symptoms (p < 0.01) and disc degeneration (p = 0.01) were correlated with lower postoperative JOA values; patients with extrusions had higher postoperative JOA values than those with protrusions (p = 0.01).CONCLUSIONSPED may yield favorable results in the treatment of adolescent LDH in terms of short- to medium-term follow-up; restricted discectomy and a conservative rehabilitation program might be advisable. Further long-term studies are warranted to address this rare disease entity.
EFEITO DO TRATAMENTO HIDROTÉRMICO ASSOCIADO AO ETANOL NA QUALIDADE DE MANGA TOMMY ATKINS
Authors: Oliveira Vilar Silvana Belém de , Castro Maria Fernanda Pontes Penteado Moretzsohn de , Sigrist José Maria Monteiro , Araújo Ana Julia Brito , Schmidt Flavio Luis 
Published: November 2018

A manga é uma fruta de grande expressão nas exportações brasileiras, porém, como barreira fitossanitária alguns países importadores exigem que as mesmas recebam um tratamento hidrotérmico para o controle de moscas-das-frutas. Alternativas do uso do etanol no controle de microrganismos e fitopatógenos em vegetais têm sido estudadas. Este trabalho avaliou a influência do tratamento hidrotérmico e sua associação com 1% de etanol na qualidade de mangas cv. Tommy Atkins armazenadas a 10ºC/90%UR. Foram realizados experimentos com 200 frutos em estágio de maturação 2, comparando-se o tratamento controle (mangas lavadas, secas e armazenadas), o tratamento hidrotérmico sem etanol e o tratamento combinando o banho hidrotérmico com 1% de etanol. Concluiu-se que os parâmetros de qualidade das mangas não foram afetados pelo banho hidrotérmico nem pela adição de etanol. O etanol associado ao banho térmico pode ser uma ferramenta no controle de patógenos em mangas, sem afetar a qualidade durante o armazenamento refrigerado nas condições desse estudo.
Analisis Perilaku Pencegahan Child Sexual Abuse Oleh Orang Tua Pada Anak Usia Sekolah
Authors: Nuari Nian Afrian 
Published: November 2018

Child abuse is part of the kind of violence that is characterized by any properties of hurting or harassing of sexual. Child sexual abuse is not only a negative impact on the micro level only (individual and family), but it also could have an impact on the process of social development in the future will come. Preventive child sexual abuse in school age children is not optimal due to several factors. The aim of research to analyze factors associated with child abuse prevention behavior of school-age children (6-8 years). The research design is correlational design with cross sectional approach. The population is all mothers in SDN Kawedusan 1 Kediri much as 73 mothers with a sample of 22 respondents taken by purposive sampling technique. The result showed mostly maternal age 20-35 years old, high school educated, have jobs as the private sector, knowledge of early sexual education categories of good and positive maternal attitude towards the prevention of child sexual abuse in school-age children. Based on the analysis of Spearmean rho test obtained child sexual abuse prevention behaviors in school-age children have a correlation with the mother's age factor (p = 0.021), maternal education (p = 0.028), mother's occupation (p = 0.036), knowledge mothers about early sexual education (p = 0.002) and attitude of mothers in the prevention of child sexual abuse behavior (p = 0.001). Based on these results it is expected that the capital increase knowledge about sexual education early in order to carry out the role in sex education so that preventive measures implemented in the environment of child sexual abuse.; Keywords: analysis, mother, behavior, child, sexual, abuse