bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Population fluctuation of jassid, and shoot and fruit borer of okra
Authors: Mohammad A , Alam SN , Miah MRU , Amin MR , Smriti RS 
Published: October 2019

A field study was conducted at the research field of Entomology Division, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Gazipur during April to July, 2016 to measure the population fluctuation of jassid (Amrascabiguttulabiguttula), and shoot and fruit borer of okra (Eariasvittella). Results revealed that jassid was always found in okra leaf during the whole study period. The highest jassid population was found during June and population reduced at the last week of July. Jassid population had significant positive relationship with temperature and significant negative relationship with relative humidity and rainfall. The weather parameters contributed 63.1% abundance of jassid population. But temperature had the most important effect which contributed 31.4% population fluctuation of jassid. Okra shoot and fruit borer population was the lowest during May and the highest at the end of June. There were non-significant relationship between okra shoot and fruit borer population and weather parameters. Multiple regression equation exerted 15.2% effect of weather parameters on okra shoot and fruit borer population abundance.
Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 44(3): 493-499, September 2019
Egg deposition and weight loss of seeds by pulse beetle, Callosobruchus chinensis L. on different genotypes of pulses
Authors: Ahmed S , Haque A , Mahmud H , Khalequzzaman KM 
Published: October 2019

Lentil Lens culinarisMedik., mungbeanVignaradiata L. R. Wilczek, chickpea Cicer arietinum L. and blackgramVigna mungo L. Hepper of different genotypes were tested against pulse beetle, Callosobruchuschinensis L. in the laboratory of the Department of Entomology, Bangladesh Agricultural University (BAU), Mymensingh to evaluate the number of eggs deposition and percent weight loss of seeds. Maximum number of eggs (73.1) was oviposited on chickpea and minimum (19.5) was found on blackgram. The highest (19.9%) weight loss in seed was noted in chickpea and the lowest (7.6%) was recorded in blackgram. On the basis of weight loss of seed, blackgram and mungbean exhibited as tolerant genotype, lentil with moderately susceptible and chickpea as susceptible. Genotypes ML-22 of lentil, MC-21 of mungbean, Hyprosola of chickpea and MAK–1-79 of blackgram were found tolerant as compared to other tested genotypes considering the reduced number of egg deposition and lowest loss of seed weight. Evidently, the percent weight loss was marked as positive correlation with number of eggs deposition in all the genotypes and the regression line resulted in increasing the number of eggs laid with the increase in percent weight loss.
Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 44(3): 513-524, September 2019
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF MENGGUNAKAN GEOGEBRA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN SPASIAL SISWA
Authors: Asryana Asryana , Sanapiah Sanapiah , Kinasih Indira Puteri 
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran interaktif menggunakan GeoGebra pada materi luas permukaan kubus dan balok untuk meningkatkan kemampuan spasial dan mengetahui kualitas media yang dikembangkan.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan yang mengacu pada model pengembangan ADDIE. Media pembelajaran interaktif menggunakan GeoGebra untuk meningkatkan kemampuan spasial siswa SMP kelas VIII dikembangkan mengikuti model pengembangan ADDIE, yaitu: a) analysis: analisis kebutuhan yang mana menunjukan masih terbatasnya media pembelajaran, dan siswa belum dilibatkan secara aktif dalam proses pembelajaran, analisis teknologi GeoGebra digunakan sebagai software utama, dan analisis kurikulum sesuai dengan KTSP; b) design: pengumpulan refrensi, perancangan isi materi sesuai dengan aspek spasial dan flowchart untuk mempermudah pembuatan media pembelajaran; c) development: pembuatan media pembelajaran, dan merevisi produk tahap I berdasarkan masukan validator; d) implemtation: uji coba untuk memperoleh keefektifan penggunaan media; e) evaluation: menganalisis keefektifan media pembelajaran. Objek penelitian ini adalah media pembelajaran interaktif menggunakan GeoGebra untuk meningkatkan kemampuan spasial siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah lembar pengembangan media, lembar keefektifan media dan tes hasil belajar siswa. Hasil analisis pengembangang media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan adalah: a) kevalidan dengan kriteria sangat valid dan valid berdasarkan penilaian ahli media dan ahli materi dengan skor masing-masing 81,05 dan 74,57. b) keefektifan dengan kriteria efektif berdasarkan penilaian siswa dengan skor 80,83 dan tes hasil belajar dengan persentase 62,91%. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan media pembelajaran telah memenuhi kualitas valid dan efektif, serta dapat layak digunakan pada proses pembelajaran di sekolah.
PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM POSING TERHADAP KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIKA MAHASISWA
Authors: Pujilestari Pujilestari , Yuntawati Yuntawati 
Published: October 2019

Type of this research is experimental research which aims to determine the effect of problem posing learning on mathematical communication of students prospective mathematics teacher at IKIP Mataram by calculus I module. This module developed by a problem posing approach that meets the criteria of being feasible, practical, and effective. The experimental design used was the type of Quasi Experimental Design and the design used was Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Data collection instruments included tests of mathematical communication skills, student response questionnaires, and lecturer response questionnaires. Based on the results of the hypothesis test analysis obtained a value with a significantlevel or is . So that it is rejected and accepted. So it can be concluded that Problem Posing Learning by using problem posing based I calculus module influences student mathematics communication and is effectively used in lectures
Approche thermodynamique des phénomènes de dissolution. Aspect cinétique en système ouvert
Authors: Massard Pierre 
Published: October 2019

A partir des résultats expérimentaux existants, nous proposons un mécanisme général de la dissolution d'un minéral dans une solution altérante. Ce mécanisme suppose principalement la congruence de la réaction chimique hétérogène de la dissolution, laquelle est couplée aux phénomènes de diffusion en solution. L'utilisation de la Thermodynamique des Processus Irréversibles dans le domaine linéaire permet alors d'aboutir à une loi cinétique très simple, valable que le système soit ouvert ou fermé : v = k A/T où v est la cinétique, A l'affinité chimique de la réaction de dissolution, T la température et k une constante dans laquelle figure un paramètre caractéristique du minéral altéré. Des expériences effectuées conjointement en système ouvert, dans le cas simple d'un verre d'obsidienne, confirment qualitativement les hypothèses de cette étude.
Structure des péridotites en enclaves dans les kimberlites d'Afrique du Sud. Conséquences sur la constitution du manteau supérieur
Authors: Boullier Anne-Marie 
Published: October 2019

Les péridotites en enclaves dans les kimberlites sont classées en sept types structuraux qui constituent trois grands groupes : structures à gros grain (équante et tabulaire), structures de tectonite (porphyroclastique, en mosaïque et en mosaïque fluidale) et enfin structures secondaires (tabulaire et à gros grain), qui correspondent à différents états du manteau supérieur. Cette classification est fondée essentiellement sur l'olivine qui est le minéral le plus abondant, le plus ductile, et le mieux connu du manteau supérieur.
On compare les cortèges d'enclaves des différents pipes entre eux, puis les xénolites des kimberlites avec ceux des basaltes : il en résulte que les structures de tectonite des premiers correspondent à des taux de déformation et des contraintes plus élevées que celles des seconds.
Lifestyle of Mullai land ethnic group
Authors: V Ramarajapandiyan , K Karuppusamy 
Published: October 2019

Forest and surrounding areas are called ‘Mullai’. This is an elevated land suitable for cattle rearing occupation of the ‘Mullai’ people. Ancient Tamil society represents the life styles of many ethnic groups. The five land regions represent one ethnic group each. The ‘Mullai’ ethnic group people are called ‘ Idaiyars’. The vestiges of the ‘Mullai’ idaiyar people through ages until today have reflections in the society. This article tries to study the life style of the ‘mullai’ ethnic group through Sangam poetry.
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KONEKSI MATEMATIK SISWA SMP DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN REALISTIC MATHEMATIS EDUCATION
Authors: Wulandari Neneng Yulia 
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya kemampuan koneksi matematik siswa SMP. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah pencapaian dan peningkatan kemampuan koneksi matematik siswa SMP yang pembelajarannya menggunakan pendekatan Realistic Mathematis Education dibandingkan dengan yang menggunakan pembelajaran biasa. Metode pada penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen dengan desain penelitian pretes-postes. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SMP AL-Madina Cianjur, sedangkan sampel penelitiannya yaitu kelas VII yang dipilih secara acak dari salah satu SMP di Cianjur dan terpilih kelas VII A sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VII C sebagai kelas kontrol. Kelas eksperimen menggunakan pembelajaran dengan pendekatan Realistic Mathematis Education sedangkan kelas kontrol menggunakan pembelajaran biasa. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah seperangkat soal tes kemampuan koneksi matematik yang terdiri dari lima soal tes uraian, data yang akan diolah dalam penelitian ini adalah skor pretes, postes, dan N-gain yang diolah menggunakan bantuan sofware SPSS 16 dan Minitab 16. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu pencapaian kemampuan koneksi matematik siswa SMP yang pembelajarannya menggunakan pendekatan Realistic Mathematis Education lebih baik daripada yang menggunakan pembelajaran biasa, peningkatan kemampuan koneksi matematik siswa SMP yang pembelajarannya menggunakan pendekatan Realistic Mathematis Education lebih baik daripada yang menggunakan pembelajaran biasa, serta implementasi langkah-langkah pembelajaran dengan menggunakan pendekatan Realistic Mathematis Education di lapangan sudah terlaksana. Kata kunci: Koneksi Matematik, Pendekatan Realistic Mathematis Education
PENGARUH STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN KEATIF – PRODUKTIF TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA
Authors: YUDI YUNIKA PUTRA  
Published: October 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh strategi pembelajaran kreatif-produktif terhadap hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika kelas X SMAN 6 Bandar Lampung dan apakah rata-rata hasil belajar matematika siswa yang menggunakan strategi pembelajaran kreatif-produktif lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan rata-rata hasil belajar matematika siswa yang tidak menggunakan strategi pembelajaran kreatif-produktif. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksperimen kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X.1 dan siswa kelas X.3 SMAN 6 Bandar Lampung dengan berturut-turut sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian berupa tes yang dianalisis berdasarkan nilai perbutir soal. Dalam penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis dengan mengunakan rumus statistik t-tes didapat t= 3,71 dan dari tabel distribusi t pada taraf signitifikan 0,05 diketahui ttab = t(1 – ½ α) = 2,00 dan t(1 – α) = 1,67 berarti t> t, maka dengan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan strategi pembelajaran kreatif-produktif berpengaruh positif terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa.
A VONTADE GERAL E O SISTEMA AUTOGESTIONÁRIO: NECESSIDADE, POSSIBILIDADE E DESAFIOS
Authors: ROSA Luis Carlos Mariano da 
Published: October 2019

Consistindo em um processo ético-jurídico de deliberação coletiva, o que se impõe à manifestação da Vontade Geral como um fenômeno histórico-cultural é a condição de imanência que a caracteriza em um movimento dinâmico-dialético que demanda uma formação econômico-social que possibilite a emergência de valores e práticas, condutas e comportamentos, necessidades e objetivos que, tendo como fundamento o interesse comum, se lhe correspondam, convergindo para uma forma de autodeterminação que guarda possibilidade de promover a superação da alienação das capacidades humanas no contexto das relações socioprodutivas, a saber, a autogestão. Tal experiência social de autodeterminação coletiva, conforme assinala o artigo, envolve tanto a esfera política quanto o âmbito econômico (trabalho) e encerra a noção que implica desde a igualdade substancial (concreta) até a efetiva participação política, sobrepondo-se ao viés mercadológico da organização econômico-social vigente e à estrutura burocrática corporificada pelo Estado no sistema capitalista.
SOFRIMENTO NO TRABALHO: UMA PERCEPÇÃO DOS PROFISSIONAIS DE ENSINO
Authors: GUIMARÃES Aline Aparecida Slusarz , MATOS Raquel Dorigan de 
Published: October 2019

O presente artigo tem por objetivo compreender a percepção dos profissionais de ensino frente ao sofrimento no trabalho. Para tal foi realizado um estudo de caso com professores que atuam com os anos finais do ensino fundamental e com o ensino médio, na cidade de Imbituva, no Paraná. Os dados foram coletados mediante entrevista semi-estruturada, com uma interpretação qualitativa dos dados, no mês de agosto de 2014. A análise dos dados deu-se através da Análise dos Núcleos de Significação, que buscam compreender mais intensamente a subjetividade dos entrevistados. O alto índice de rotatividade e absenteísmo apresentado por essa categoria profissional sugere que os mesmos são submetidos a situações degradantes de trabalho desencadeando um processo de sofrimento no trabalho. A partir da análise dos dados pode-se concluir que esses profissionais percebem-se desvalorizados não somente no ambiente de trabalho, bem como no âmbito social, desencadeando sentimento de insatisfação, incerteza e indignação, fatores geradores do sofrimento no trabalho.
PREVENCIÓN DE LA VIOLENCIA EN LOS NOVIAZGOS ADOLESCENTES DENTRO DEL MARCO ESCOLAR
Authors: KRYNVENIUK Marta , CUMAN Graciela 
Published: October 2019

Con la sanción de la Ley de Educación Sexual Integral (REPÚBLICA ARGENTINA, 2006) se abren nuevos espacios en las escuelas para abordar diferentes problemáticas que, desde una perspectiva de género y derechos humanos, dan cuenta de la necesidad de remover patrones socio-culturales que siguen sosteniendo la desigualdad de género. Observamos en las adolescentes la coexistencia de mandatos amorosos tradicionales propios del siglo XIX que las siguen sujetando, dejándolas en una posición de subordinación en pleno siglo XXI dando cuenta de la vigencia de los discursos y prácticas patriarcales, sobre todo desde lo que denominamos la educación amorosa y de lo que se espera sobre lo que es ser mujer. Nuestro trabajo tiene como objetivo ayudar a desarmar tempranamente esos mecanismos vinculados a la idealización del amor romántico, mostrando en realidad las contradicciones, tensiones y los resortes de dominio que aparecen teñidos de buenas intenciones, dando cuenta así de la socialización de género diferenciada para mujeres y varones. De allí la necesidad de ir construyendo otra cultura social que implique una nueva ética amorosa, desechando el amor como dominación sino para entenderlo como posibilidad para realizarse, en plenitud y libertad, desde las acciones concretas de la vida cotidiana.
ENSAIO SOBRE A FUNÇÃO SOCIAL DOS PARTIDOS NA CONTEMPORANEIDADE E O PAPEL DOS INTELECTUAIS
Authors: SILVA Marcelo Lira 
Published: October 2019

Objetiva-se discutir neste artigo a relação entre o principal sujeito coletivo da modernidade – os Partidos Políticos –, bem como a relação que tal sujeito estabelece com as classes sociais na sociedade contemporânea. Nesse sentido, buscar-se-á cotejar as concepções de partido presentes nas torias sociais de Jügen Habermas e Antonio Gramsci. Tal questão torna-se de fundamental importância visto que o filósofo político alemão em questão, em sua teoria social, negara a filosofia do sujeito e a centralidade da consciência, no processo constitutivo do projeto que compreendera enquanto modernidade inacabada; enquanto que, por outro lado, o filósofo político italiano, a partir de sua filosofia da práxis, compreendera enquanto centrais tais questões, tanto para a constituição do partido, quanto para sua manutenção. O que nos leva a própria dimensão do papel e função social do intelectual no processo constitutivo do consenso e de administração e organização da vida social.
PILHAGEM: QUANDO O ESTADO DE DIREITO É ILEGAL
Authors: BRASIL Guilherme Mungo , NICOLAU Paola Cristina , LUNA Rafael de Oliveira 
Published: October 2019

A obra Pilhagem: quando o Estado de Direito é ilegal revela de forma clara e sem meandros as particularidades das práticas de pilhagem, expressão que vem ganhando mais espaço no recente cenário da globalização econômica através da usurpação de vulneráveis em proveito dos mais poderosos. Os autores evidenciam, a partir de um viés contra-hegemônico, o Estado de Direito como instrumento ocidental de implementação e manutenção desse processo causador de disparidades nas relações entre atores internacionais, entre os quais, na maioria das vezes, estampa esse sistema como principal assegurador das garantias individuais.
A BANALIZAÇÃO DA VIOLÊNCIA E O PENSAMENTO DE HANNAH ARENDT: UM DEBATE OU UM COMBATE?
Authors: SAADI TOSI Lamia Jorge 
Published: October 2019

Resumo: Esse artigo tem como objetivo problematizar uma espécie de naturalização contemporânea da violência. Ao tratar o tema, busca evidenciar a violência como um dos aspectos mais salientes da vida que, em nossos dias, se manifesta como instrumento ou como ação – em níveis e esferas variadas da convivência. Se o mundo muda permeado por ações violentas, as ações violentas tornam o mundo mais violento,notadamente quando os meios violentos se tornam indispensáveis para a manutenção de negócios e garantia de poder. Os aspectos da violência aqui tratados têm como fio condutor o pensamento de Hannah Arendt e perpassam a escola, os conflitos de gênero, a Primavera Árabe entre outros movimentos sociopolíticos que reclamam o vigor dessa contribuição. Sobretudo, quando ela adverte da possibilidade de revivescência de totalitarismos, da banalização da maldade e radicalização de males sociais que podem ser minimizados pelas “Revoluções Arendtianas” em favor da dignidade humana sem dominação e com empoderamento.Palavras-chave: Hannah Arendt. Violência; Gênero; Escola; Empoderamento. Abstract: This article seeks to problematize a kind of contemporary naturalization of violence. In dealing with the theme, this text seeks to highlight violence as one of the most salient aspects of life that, in our day, manifests as an instrument or as an action - at varying levels and spheres of coexistence. If the world changes by violent actions, they change it to a more violent world, especially when violent means become indispensable for the maintenance of business and guarantee of being in power. The aspects of violence discussed here have Hannah Arendt's thinking as its guiding principle: school, gender conflicts, the Arab Spring, among other sociopolitical movements that claim the force of this contribution, especially when she warns about the possibility of violence. Revival of totalitarianism, banalization of evil and radicalization of social evils that can be minimized by the "Arendtian Revolutions" in favor of human dignity without domination and with empowermentKeywords: Hannah Arendt; Violence; Genre; School; Empowerment.
SISTEMA INTERAMERICANO DE DIREITOS HUMANOS, UMA ABORDAGEM BIOPOLÍTICA
Authors: MENCATO Stephany Dayana Pereira 
Published: October 2019

Resumo: O presente artigo se divide em duas etapas, uma análise bibliográfica acerca da constituição do Sistema Interamericano de proteção e garantia aos Direitos Humanos, e uma análise teórica a partir da teoria biopolítica de Michael Foucault, percebendo-se a possibilidade da crítica por meio do conceito de interseccionalidade de Kimberlé Crenshawe decolonial de Aníbal Quíjano. Busca-se a perspectiva de um direito humano crítico, compreendendo que ao se debater juridicamente em separado sobreposições e categorias de injustiças sociais, poder-se-á levar a invisibilizações frente ao sistema de proteção, tendo-se como exemplo o caso concreto das mulheres não heterossexuais. Palavras-chave: Direitos Humanos; Biopolítica; Interseccionalidade; Decolonialidade; gênero. Abstract: This article is divided in two stages, a bibliographical analysis about the constitution of the Inter-American System of protection and guarantee to the Human Rights, and a theoretical analysis from the biopolitical theory of Michael Foucault, perceiving the possibility of the critic by means of the concepto fintersecctionality of Kimberlé Crenshaw and decolonial of Aníbal Quíjano. It seeks the perspective of a critical human right, understanding that in discussing legally separate overlaps and categories of social injustices, it will be possible to lead to invisibilizations in front of the protection system, taking as an example the concrete case of don’t straight women.Key Words: Human Rights; Biopolitics; Intersectionality; Decoloniality; genre.
Pertarungan Diksi dalam Wacana Lesbian, Gay, Biseksual, dan Transgender (LGBT) (<em>The Diction Chosen in the Discourse of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT)</em>)
Authors: Farida Umi 
Published: October 2019

Isu lesbian, gay, biseksual, dan trangender (LGBT) menjadi wacana yang saling berkontradiksi, baik di masyarakat umum maupun media massa. Sebagian masyarakat menganggap LGBT sebagai sebuah penyakit sosial bagi masyarakat, sedangkan sebagian yang lainnya menempatkan LGBT sebagai sebuah pilihan hidup. Pandangan-pandangan pro- dan kontra- berbagai media mendasari pilihan-pilihan diksi dalam menulis berita mengenai LGBT tersebut. Artikel ini akan membahas perbedaan pilihan-pilihan diksi yang digunakan oleh media untuk mengungkapkan realitas LGBT khusus dalam situs berita dalam jaringan (online). Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada situs www.detik.com, www.kompas.com, www.sindonews.com, dan www.viva.co.id. dengan metode telaah pustaka. Selanjutnya, hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan teori yang diformulasikan oleh Roger Fowler, Robert Hodge, Gunter Kress, dan Tony Trew. Hasilnya menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan pilihan-pilihan diksi yang kontradiktif dalam mengungkapkan berita tentang LGBT. Pilihan kosakata-kosakata dalam wacana berita tersebut menunjukkan kecenderungan terhadap pro- atau kontra-LGBT sehingga dapat disebut sebagai sebuah pertarungan. Pilihan kosakata yang digunakan oleh pro-LGBT, antara lain kesetaraan gender, orientasi seksual, ranah pribadi, hak asasi manusia, bersifat universal, diskriminasi, stigma negatif, minoritas, pelanggaran hak, penyalahgunaan wewenang. Sementara itu, kontra-LGBT memilih kosakata-kosakata, antara lain abnormal, penyakit atau gangguan jiwa, melanggar kodrat, bertentangan dengan konstitusi, dihukum pidana, ranah sosial, pelaku kekerasan, bahaya LGBT,dan merusak moral.Â Kata kunci: wacana kritis, situs berita daring, pro-LGBT, dan kontra-LGBT