bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
INFLUENCE OF SEA BUCKTHORN EXTRACT POWDER ON PHYSICOCHEMICAL, STRUCTURAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MINCED MEAT MINCE
Authors: Iskakov B. M. , Kapshakbaeva Z. V. , Kardenov S. A. , Tokayev S. D. , Tokhtarova S. M. 
Published: November 2024

The article examines the effect of sea buckthorn extract powder on the physico-chemical properties of minced meat. One of the key aspects of the study is the active acidity of the minced meat, which directly depends on the concentration of the added sea buckthorn powder. According to the results, an increase in the content of sea buckthorn in minced meat leads to a decrease in the pH value, which can help reduce the shelf life of the product. The optimal dosage was determined by 4-5% of sea buckthorn powder, which provides a balance between improving properties and maintaining organoleptic characteristics.The effect of the powder on the moisture-retaining ability of minced meat was also investigated. It has been shown that an increase in the amount of sea buckthorn powder initially improves moisture binding, but when a certain threshold is exceeded (more than 10%), this property begins to decrease. Thus, it is important to consider the dosage in order not to worsen the quality of the final product.Another important parameter is the shear stress limit. Studies have shown that at the initial stage of adding sea buckthorn, this indicator remains stable, but with prolonged stirring it begins to decrease, which is associated with a change in the structure of the minced meat and a decrease in its plasticity. The optimal mixing time is 3-5 minutes, which ensures the achievement of the required consistency and prevents the destruction of the structural and mechanical characteristics of the product.Thus, the addition of sea buckthorn powder to minced meat has a significant effect on acidity, moisture content and mechanical properties, while it is important to accurately observe the concentration and technological modes to achieve optimal product quality.
EVALUATION OF THE EFFICIENCY OF PROCESSING BEEF, FISH AND FISH SEMI-FINISHED PRODUCTS USING THE ILU-10 ELECTRON ACCELERATOR, DEPENDING ON THE DOSIMETRIC PARAMETERS IN RELATION TO CLOSTRIDIUM SPP
Authors: Nurgazezova A. N. , Nurymkhan G. N. , Abdullina E. S. , Zhakupbekova Sh. K. , Mayzhanova A. O. 
Published: November 2024

This article presents the results of a study the effectiveness of radiation treatment using the ILU-10 electron accelerator in order to extend the shelf life of food products by controlling bacterial contamination (sulfite-reducing clostridium – Clostridium spp.). The ILU-10 device is designed for sterilization and disinfection of products without the use of chemicals. Clostridia spp. are an important indicator of microbiological control in the food industry. They are the cause of food spoilage, and some types of clostridium can cause massive disease of the human digestive system. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of this device in reducing of Clostridium spp. with different radiation doses in the range from 3 to 9 kGr. It was found that a dose of 3 kGr is sufficient to reduce bacterial contamination of beef, fish (pike), and fish cutlets. In general, the maximum antibacterial effect was achieved at three doses.
BASIC ASPECTS OF SELECTING AND USING COMMUNICATION PROTOCOLS FOR A SMART HOME SYSTEM
Authors: Mendebayeva A. , Zhylkybayev T. , Qaiyrolla E. , Dokuz Ahmet Şakir 
Published: November 2024

The article considers SMART technology, in particular smart house and basic communication protocols used for data exchange. Smart house technology additionally bears the name «home automation». Home automation in modern conditions allows the user or consumer to flexibly manage and independently configure the system, depending on the requirements of the user. One of the stages of customization of smart home technology is the selection of communication protocol for data exchange within the smart home system.To implement data exchange in smart home technology, it is necessary to properly approach the choice of communication protocols. Smart home technology uses several types of devices: controllers, sensors, acoustics. Since not all devices support existing protocols, there are also unique devices that support several of the existing protocols. There are several protocols used in smart home technology: ZigBee, Z-Wave, Wi-Fi.In this article the analysis of two main wireless protocols operating at high frequencies, namely ZigBee and Z-Wave. Correctly selected protocols implement fast data transmission without loss. In addition, it will be possible to realize the needs of the user or user, which are set by the system.
STRUCTURE OF THE AUTOMATED CONTROL SYSTEM OF TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF TREATMENT FACILITIES OF THE CITY SEMEY
Authors: Myassoyedov D. V. , Zhylkybayev T. C. , Myassoyedova Ye. N. , Zarykbaeva K. C. , Ospanov Ye. A. 
Published: November 2024

Increasing the efficiency of control of treatment facilities can be achieved by automation of control at the stages of observation, collection, processing and analysis of information by means of mathematical data analysis packages, implementation of automated control systems of technological processes.This article is devoted to the issues of technical modernization of automatic control system of water disposal in Semey city. The need to modernize the concept of building the ACS has arisen in connection with the technical re-equipment of production and introduction of new energy-saving technologies in it.The hypothesis of the research suggests the possibility of improving the efficiency of wastewater treatment facilities of Semey city through the use of modern methods of collection and transmission of technological parameters to the control panel of the dispatcher in order to make operational decisions on the management of technological and technological process of wastewater treatment based on monitoring of equipment operation. Due to the complexity of the whole complex of treatment facilities, the main sewage pumping station (GKNS-2) and air blower pumping station (ABPS) were selected as objects for the development of automated control system of technological parameters (ACS TP).The article considers the proposed structural scheme of the automated system of control of technological parameters of treatment facilities of Semey city, gives a description of each level of the system and the principle of their interaction.
USE OF ELECTRIC ARC METALLIZATION TO PROTECT METAL SURFACES FROM CORROSION: A STUDY ON THE EXAMPLE OF STEEL 45 AND 30HGSA WIRE
Authors: Bakyt Zh. , Shynarbek A. , Kussainov R. , Stepanova O. , Zhassulan A. 
Published: November 2024

The effect of protective coating applied to steel 45 made of 30HGSA wire by electric arc metallization on corrosion resistance compared to untreated steel 45 was investigated. The test methodology included electrochemical analyses such as polarization curves. The results showed that steel 45 coated with 30HGSA wire shows significantly higher corrosion resistance compared to standard steel 45.The result of this study confirms the significance of electric arc metallization technology as an effective way to improve the corrosion resistance of steels. The application of protective coating of 30HGSA wire on steel 45 not only improves its characteristics, but also provides opportunities for more durable use in aggressive environments. Also, these methods can be adapted for other types of materials, which opens new perspectives in the field of steel structures protection. This research can serve as a basis for the development of new norms and standards in metal fabrication and processing. These results provide valuable scientific data that can contribute to the development of improved corrosion resistant materials for applications in critical industries such as oil and gas, marine and construction projects, and mechanical engineering, where material reliability is a key factor.
Partnership or battle
Authors: Sinikara Kaisa 
Published: November 2024

University libraries live and change through interaction with the scientific community or without essential interaction they fail to evolve and grow. This article studies the effects of collaboration between professors and librarians on the strategic development of libraries, especially during times of crisis. This study was conducted at the University of Helsinki (established in 1640). It is based mostly on historical sources, such as the annual reports of the university and faculties, and documents outlining plans and decisions.
The first crisis phase took place in the 1820s, when a fire destroyed academic collections and facilities and the university was relocated from Turku to Helsinki. A conflict arose between the contemporary needs of the scientific community and the need for a main library to replace the collections. Another upheaval was caused by the growing need for services for the post-war baby boomer generation. Nationwide library planning aimed for the creation of a separate national library and for merging faculty libraries with the main library. The third crisis phase involved the Finnish economic crisis of the 1990s and the digital revolution that continued into the 2000s. Solutions were sought through cooperation between the academic leadership, library management and personnel. The crisis led to the organisation of library services into two large entities.
The success of extensive changes in academic libraries is one of the key questions in management. The crisis periods under examination show that significant reforms are only possible through close partnerships between the library, the research community and academic decision-makers.
Hindi Children Literature and Medieval Period
Authors: Koli Munshi Ram 
Published: November 2024

Muslim rule was established in India during medieval period in which Persian language was recognized as official language. But Mughal ruler Akbar gave due importance and place to scholars of all religions and languages ​​in his court which was given importance by all his descendants. In the literature written in Krishna Bhakti by scholars like Surdas during Akbar's time, the child form of Lord Shri Krishna was given the most importance in which children's literature developed during this period.
Abstract in Hindi Language: भारत में मध्यकाल में मुस्लिम सत्ता स्थापित थी जिसमें फारसी भाषा को राजभाषा के रूप में मान्यता दी गयी। परंतु मुगल काल के शासक अकबर के द्वारा अपने दरबार में सभी धर्मों एवं भाषा के विद्वानों को उचित महत्व तथा स्थान दिया जिसे उसके सभी वंषजों के द्वारा महत्व प्रदान किया गया। अकबर के समय सूरदास जैसे विद्वानों के द्वारा कृष्ण भक्ति में जो साहित्य लिखा गया उसमें भगवाना श्री कृष्ण के बालरूप को सर्वाधिक महत्व प्रदान किया गया जिसमें इस काल में बाल साहित्य का विकास हुआ।
Keywords: भारत, मुस्लिम, सूरदास, भगवान श्री कृष्ण, मीरा, अकबर, धर्म।
Particularidades del entrenamiento de la fuerza explosiva en la etapa especial de los taekwondistas juveniles
Authors: González Ramírez José Luis , Pérez Hernández Esteban Juan , Méndez Infante Helmer Antonio 
Published: November 2024

El entrenamiento de la fuerza explosiva está considerado actualmente como un elemento esencial en la planificación del entrenamiento en el deporte de Taekwondo, en la que se pretende alcanzar una aceleración del golpeo con saltos, giros y por ende los desplazamientos del taekwondista. La combinación de los métodos para el entrenamiento de fuerza explosiva ha sido descrita como una estrategia efectiva a partir de las variantes de esta manifestación. La investigación tuvo como muestra el equipo de la categoría juvenil de la provincia de Holguín. Se tuvieron en cuenta, los conceptos, investigaciones, valoraciones y las acciones del entrenador, así como los requerimientos metodológicos del tratamiento de la capacidad a través de los ejercicios con pesas y saltos planificados en la etapa de preparación especial según zona de potencia. En el presente trabajo se plantea una revisión teórica de los principales sistemas aplicados para la metodología del entrenamiento de la fuerza explosiva en la etapa de preparación especial en el Taekwondo.
Cultura Física para la formación integral en estudiantes universitarios: un enfoque constructivista crítico
Authors: Hinostroza Carriel Edgar , Smith Morán Mirian , Hinostroza Carriel José 
Published: November 2024

El objetivo de este estudio es examinar a fondo cómo la cultura física influye el desarrollo general de los estudiantes universitarios mientras se utiliza un enfoque constructivista crítico para romper la licenciatura educativas convencionales. Para abordar esta interrogante se realizó un estudio cuantitativo con un enfoque descriptivo correlacional, incluyendo una muestra de 1000 estudiantes matriculados en la Universidad de Guayaquil.
Los resultados de este estudio demuestran claramente que la cultura física que tiene una influencia significativamente positiva en el desarrollo general de los estudiantes universitarios de pregrado. Esta afirmación está respaldada por la observación de mejoras considerables en los participantes, en las dimensiones física, cognitiva, emocional y social, dimensiones emocionales y sociales desde el punto de vista físico, hay una progreso en la salud y condición física de los estudiantes que participan activamente en actividades relacionadas con la cultura física.
Desde el punto de vista cognitivo, los estudiantes que incorporan la cultura física en su rutina diaria muestran una avance en la capacidad de concentración y rendimiento académico. En términos de bienestar emocional, la participación en actividades de cultura física se asocia con una mayor satisfacción general de los estudiantes, lo que sugiere que la actividad física beneficia el bienestar emocional.
Es importante señalar que los estudiantes que participan en actividades de cultura física experimentan niveles mucho más bajos de estrés en comparación con los que no lo hacen, la cultura física puede servir como una herramienta para el manejo del estrés, lo que a su vez ayuda a lograr un mejor equilibrio entre exigencias académicas y presiones emocionales.
Los hallazgos de este estudio respaldan la importancia de incorporar la cultura física en el entorno universitario a partir de las perspectiva crítica constructivista. El enfoque no solo mejora la educación general de los estudiantes, sino que también fortalece su bienestar físico y emocional al tiempo que fomenta la reflexión crítica sobre el interacciones entre la actividad física y la vida estudiantil en su conjunto.
Integración de Sistemas Socio ecológicos y Circuitos Cortos de Comercialización en la Economía Solidaria: Similitudes, Diferencias y Principios Fundamentaless
Authors: Gómez-Rodríguez Dustin Tahisin , Barbosa Pérez Ehyder Mario 
Published: November 2024

Antecedentes: Los diálogos entre los circuitos cortos de comercialización en la economía solidaria y los sistemas socio ecológicos, integrando los principios de las ciencias de la sostenibilidad conciben una comprensión más profunda de cómo estas prácticas pueden contribuir al desarrollo sostenible y la resiliencia. Metodología: La metodología empleada es de naturaleza cualitativa y se divide en dos fases. Inicialmente, se aplican ecuaciones de búsqueda de categorías analíticas, seguidas por una revisión documental basada en matrices. Resultados: La integración entre Circuitos cortos de comercialización y los sistemas socio ecológicos proporciona un marco holístico que reconoce la intrínseca interconexión entre los aspectos sociales, económicos y ecológicos, siendo esencial para abordar de manera efectiva los desafíos contemporáneos y construir sistemas socioeconómicos resilientes. Conclusión: La conclusión más relevante obtenida es que la integración entre circuitos cortos de comercialización en la economía solidaria y sistemas socio ecológicos, desde la perspectiva de las ciencias de la sostenibilidad, emerge como un enfoque crucial para generar desarrollo rural.
Klasifikasi Pola Pembelian Kendaraan Bermotor Untuk Merancang Strategi Promosi Terarah Menggunakan Algoritma Logistic Regression
Authors: Arya Pramudya Ryan , Mutiarachim Atika , Setya Sunarka Puji 
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh metode Logistic Regression pada klasifikasi kosumen kendaraan bermotor tahun 2021. Klasifikasi konsumen dilakukan untuk mengetahui kriteria konsumen secara spesifik, sehingga dapat melakukan promosi terarah langsung kepada konsumen yang tepat. Data diperoleh dari beberapa dealer penjualan motor di area Jawa Tengah dengan berbagai merk motor, pada rentang waktu Januari sampai Desember 2024. Data memiliki label binomial yang terdiri dari ‘cash’ untuk pembelian tunai dan ‘credit’ untuk pembelian kredit. Tahap preprocessing data dilakukan dengan menyamakan atribut dataset dari masing-masing dealer, downsampling untuk membuat jumlah data lebih simetris, kemudian seleksi data dan transformasi data untuk memastikan data yang digunakan nilainya konsisten, seleksi atribut untuk memilih atribut yang paling tepat digunakan dan memberi pengaruh signifikan. Klasifikasi dilakukan dengan algoritma Logistic Regression. Data dibagi menggunakan metode split dengan 70% data training dan 30% data testing, Hasil performance akurasi 100% nilai classification error 0%, nilai kappa 1, nilai AUC 1.00 atau 100% di interpretasikan sangat baik, menunjukkan model algoritma Logistic Rgression sangat akurat dan tepat digunakan pada dataset ini.
Uso perinatal da Ketamina na depressão pós-parto: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Costa Aurélio Molina da , Santos Maria Clara Barros , Lima Beatriz Alves Figueiredo , Macêdo Nickolas Ricardo de , Pinto Neto Ricardo José da Costa , Souza Claudinalle Farias Queiroz de , Albuquerque Geyslane Pereira Melo de 
Published: November 2024

Introdução: A Depressão Pós-Parto (DPP) é um desafio clínico e um problema de saúde pública. Seus sintomas afetam a qualidade de vida das mulheres no puerpério e o cuidado neonatal/infantil, podendo durar semanas, meses ou anos. A Ketamina e seus análogos, fármacos anestésicos, são conhecidos por seus efeitos antidepressivos e vem sendo considerados como opções para prevenir ou tratar a DPP inclusive por serem frequentemente utilizados em procedimentos obstétricos. Objetivo: Avaliar o efeito do uso perinatal da Ketamina e seus derivados na depressão pós-parto. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de estudos com dados primários. A busca na literatura envolveu as bases de dados PubMed, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde do Ministério da Saúde (BVS) e Cochrane Library, utilizando descritores específicos e a estratégia PRISMA. Resultados: Após análise dos títulos, resumos e textos completos foram selecionados oito estudos (seis ensaios clínicos randomizados, um estudo de coorte e um estudo piloto), dos quais seis foram realizados na China, avaliando a incidência de Depressão Pós-Parto (DPP), após o uso de Ketamina, e derivados, com diferentes dosagens. em três momentos do parto cesáreo (antes, durante e imediatamente após o mesmo), com diferentes ocasiões de avaliação (de um dia até 6 meses), sendo que a Escala de Depressão Pós-Parto de Edimburgo (EPDS) foi o instrumento utilizado em todos os estudos selecionados. Conclusão: Embora alguns estudos não tenham avaliado o estado emocional das participantes antes do parto, os dados sugerem que a Ketamina e seus derivados podem reduzir sintomas de DPP nas primeiras semanas após o procedimento, mas não em períodos mais longos. A possibilidade do uso desses fármacos no período perinatal para a prevenção e tratamento da DPP parece promissora, mas requer mais e melhores pesquisas para confirmar sua eficácia e garantir sua segurança.
Attitudes of Nursing Students towards Individuals with Mental Illness before and after Attending the Mental Health Nursing Course: comparative study
Authors: Qtait Mohammad , Shqerat Dima , Mashahrea Hadeel , Sayyad Mohammad , Shqerat Razan , Azzeh Saleh , Abu-Shkhadem Tala , Dana Zaki 
Published: November 2024

Background: Psychiatry nurses are an integral component of a multidisciplinary mental health-care team. This study aims to investigate the level of attitude toward mental illness among nursing students before and after psychiatric nursing course. Method: A descriptive design was utilized in this study. Total sample was 303 nursing students the sample included all 3rd and fourth year students who did not study psychiatric nursing course 103 nursing student and 200 study psychiatric nursing in west bank university. tools were utilized to measure the variables of the study: Personal data questionnaire, attitudes toward mental health nursing.Results: nursing students who did not attend the psychiatric course reported a moderate level of attitude toward mental illness. While, the study showed that the nursing students who attended the psychiatric nursing course reported a high level of attitudes toward mental illness. The study also found that there are significant statistical differences among nursing students who have taken the psychiatric course and who have not taken the course regarding attitudes toward mental illness, when the differences were in favor of the students who have attended the psychiatric nursing course. Results showed that gender, age, place of residence, and university were not significant variables among nursing students, who did not attend the psychiatric course, while experience with someone who suffering from mental health conditions was a significant variable. Whereas, gender, age, university, and experience with someone who suffering from mental health condition were not significant variables among nursing students who attended the psychiatric course, but Place of Residence showed significant differences, in favor of students who are living in camps. Conclusions: The need for the psychiatric nursing course to be mandatory educated for nursing students and other healthcare professions. Due to its importance into providing enrich and empower information for students.
FERTILITY STATUS OF EUTRIC NITISOL AND FERTILIZER RECOMMENDATION USING NUMASS IN THE SELECTED AREAS OF JIMMA ZONE, SOUTHWESTERN ETHIOPIA
Authors: Nigussie Abebe , Ambaw Gebremedihin , Kissi Endalkachew 
Published: November 2024

<p>Nutrient management decision support system (NuMaSS) is a tool that diagnoses soil constraints and selects the appropriate management practices, based on agronomic, economic and environmental criteria, for location-specific conditions. However, its validation in different soil orders and agroecosystems should be tested. Thus, the present study was conducted to assess the fertility status of Eutric Nitisol and suggests the application of NuMaSS as a diagnostic tool to recommend supplementary N and P fertilizers for maize across different agroecology zones. Accordingly, fifty soil samples were collected from five locations and analyzed for the major soil physical and chemical properties. The soil pH-H<sub>2</sub>O was below the critical level for all soil samples. Nitrogen, Cu and Zn were deficit in all soil samples. Deficiency of available phosphorous was also observed in 88% of the soil samples. High probabilities of nitrogen and phosphorous deficiency were also observed in the study areas using NuMaSS. Moreover, 24 kg/ha P and 73 kg/ha N for Dedo; 24kg/ha P and 82 kg/ha N for Agaro; 20 kg/ha P and 100 kg/ha N for Serbo; 27 kg/ha P and 94 kg/ha N for Dimtu; and 4.9kg/ha P and 97 kg/ha N for Asendabo were recommended for maize using NuMaSS. </p>