bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DEGLUTIÇÃO ACIDENTAL DE PRÓTESE DENTAL: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Dos Santos Danila Lorena Nunes , Campos Rinaldi Gonçalves , De Sousa Graziano Medeiros Carvalho , Da Silva Fábio Mesquita , Júnior Carlos Alberto Mendes Soares , Moreira Jonatha Matheus Mendes , Da Costa Raquel Coelho Netto 
Published: November 2024

Objetivo: relatar dois casos clínicos de deglutição de prótese dentária removível. Estudo observacional, transversal, do tipo descritivo. Métodos Trata-se de dois relatos de caso de paciente residentes em município do Estado do Maranhão que necessitam realizar a remoção do corpo estranho através de procedimento cirúrgico em Hospital de Alta complexidade. Resultados: Foi possível observar as próteses parciais removíveis com desenho e retenção inadequadas. O desenho inadequado das próteses dentárias é um fator de risco importante para a deglutição acidental. O acesso a esse tipo de serviço no Brasil ainda é limitado, o que acarreta em grande demanda de indivíduos com necessidade de reabilitação protética acumulada e pouca oferta de serviços de saúde pública nessa área. Esse fato contribui pela busca de serviços com baixo custo, o que pode impactar na qualidade das próteses confeccionadas. Conclusão: No entanto, é importante a conscientização tanto dos profissionais que confeccionam próteses quanto dos pacientes que a utilização de próteses parciais removíveis com desenho e retenção insuficientes não deve ser realizado
PERCEPÇÃO AMBIENTAL DOS MORADORES QUANTO AO JARDIM BOTÂNICO DA UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE GOIÁS COMO ÁREA VERDE, EM QUIRINÓPOLIS, GOIÁS, BRASIL
Authors: Gouveia Rochele Aparecida Cabral , Costa Marlon Lopes , De Morais Isa Lucia 
Published: November 2024

In Environmental Perception is the understanding of how much and how the individual interacts, what he expects and how he uses his environment. Differences in perceptions of natural environments, their values and importance impact the protection of these environments. In this area, this research aimed to evaluate the Environmental Perception of the residents of the surroundings of the Botanical Garden of the State University of Goiás (JB) as a Green Area, in Quirinópolis, Goiás. Interviews were conducted with the residents located in front of JB, using a questionnaire with open questions. The data resulting from the interviews were compiled, transcribed and analyzed by the R program with the use of free statistical packages through the word cloud. The results of the residents' environmental perception corroborate the advantages of living close to a Green Area, including the beautification of the place, the improvement in the ambient temperature conditions, the economic appreciation of the residential property, the possibility of practicing sports and leisure in contact with nature, which increases the feeling of peace, tranquility and well-being. The construction of the garden on the sidewalk of JB by them expanded the bond of belonging and appreciation for this Green Area. This fact is essential to ensure the perpetuation of the ecosystem functions and services provided by this natural environment in the urban environment of Quirinópolis.
ABORDAGEM DIAGNÓSTICA E TERAPÊUTICA DA DOENÇA DE PARKINSON: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Mattar Aline Cristina Nicolella , Silva Ana Carolina Castagine , Sabia Sara Cristina de Faria Pereira , Bernardes Amanda Matos Martins , Farias Luís Guilherme Lima , Andrade Maria Victoria Coelho Dias , Nishimura Lívia Iguchi , Bertoluci João Marcelo Freitas , Bicalho Ruan Júnior Lopes 
Published: November 2024

Objective: To report the main aspects involving Parkinson's disease, including diagnostic and therapeutic methods. Methodology: This is a systematic review focused on understanding the essential aspects of Parkinson's disease. The research was guided by the question: "What are the main aspects that permeate the evolution of Parkinson's disease, as well as what are the diagnostic resources and therapeutic approaches used in clinical practice?" To find answers, searches were performed in the PubMed database using four descriptors combined with the Boolean term "AND". This resulted in 2,069 articles, of which 23 were selected for analysis. Results: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurological disorder involving motor and non-motor symptoms, with diagnosis and treatment that require a multidisciplinary approach. The identification of clinical subtypes, such as the early or late form, and the profiles of tremor or postural instability, help to personalize the treatment. Levodopa is the standard treatment for most patients, although long-term use can cause complications. Conclusion: The future promises advances in precision medicine, improving the management of PD. The review highlights the need for more research to identify biomarkers, improve early diagnosis, and develop effective treatments.
“An Introduction to Health Research: From Idea to Publication” – Designing and Implementing a Virtual Hands-On Research Course for Healthcare Students
Authors: Cuschieri Sarah , Cuschieri Andrea 
Published: November 2024

Introduction: Early exposure to medical research is essential for healthcare professionals, to shape their careers and enhancing patient care. However, students face significant obstacles, such as lack of prior knowledge and mentorship. Malta’s healthcare students lack hands-on research teaching.
Methods: To address this gap in knowledge, a tailored elective virtual research course was designed using the analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation (ADDIE) framework. Titled “An Introduction to Health Research: From Idea to Publication,” the course comprised eight weekly lectures covering theoretical and practical aspects of research. Teaching consisted of didactic teaching and problem-based learning tasks. Conducted via the University of Malta’s DegreePlus program, it allowed hands-on group work and active participation through online conferencing platforms. All students enrolled in the course completed pre- and post-course surveys, to assess whether the course affected students’ perception towards research.
Results: Most (57.14%, CI95%: 32.55 – 78.66) were in pre-clinical years, predominantly female (78.57%, CI95%: 51.68 – 93.16). 85.71% (CI95%: 58.81 – 97.24) lacked research experience or publishing opportunities. Main barriers included lack of opportunity (50.00%), time (21.40%), and training (28.60%). Post-course, significant improvements (p < 0.05) were observed in research knowledge and confidence in conducting research. Qualitative analysis revealed that respondents expressed feelings of “empowerment through education” and appreciation for the “effective course design and delivery” of the course.
Conclusion: Engaging medical students in research during training is crucial despite challenges like limited opportunities and foundational skills. A virtual research course has significantly improved students’ confidence, knowledge, and skills in conducting research, showcasing its potential to enhance research training globally and advance healthcare delivery.
The European Foundation: A Stillborn Project in the Face of Belgian Proto- Federalism (1977-1987)
Authors: DABE Xavier 
Published: November 2024

In 1977, the EC launched the project of a "European Foundation" in response to the impetus of the Tindemans Report. This project, which falls within a cultural action, quickly encountered a series of obstacles related to the participation of community institutions in a domain of competence not recognised by the treaties. After finding a European compromise, it were national problems that prevented a swift implementation of the project. Among them, the impact of state reforms and federalisation in Belgium played a role, as did the reluctance of the Dutch Senate, the latter ultimately preventing the realisation of the project after its definitive rejection in 1987. The combination of the role played by a few actors – particularly France, Denmark, the Netherlands, and the Commission – and the slow ratification process caused by domestic factors are behind a community failure that went almost unnoticed during a period of deepening European integration in the second half of the 1980s.
Репрезентация в массмедиа РФ современного этапа иракско-российских отношений
Authors: Т.С.С.С. Ал 
Published: November 2024

хронологические рамки работы охватывают период с 2022 года по апрель 2024 г., с приходом к власти в Ираке нового, ныне действующего премьер-министра. В 2022 г. президент Ирака Абдель Латиф Рашид назначил премьер-министром шиита – Мухаммеда Шиа ас-Судани. В ответ на назначение ас-Судани деловое издание «Коммерсантъ» [10] и другие российские медиа отметили, что у премьера хорошая репутация, в том числе он, в отличие от многих иракских политиков, не замешан в коррупционных делах. Период правления ас–Судани отмечен существенной активизацией иракско-российских отношений. Российские медиа в целом адекватно и позитивно характеризуют политическое и экономическое сотрудничество обеих республик. Вместе с тем недостает конкретики и анализа в освещении масштабной деятельности в Ираке российских нефтедобывающих компаний. В публикациях репрезентирован по преимуществу верхний уровень межгосударственного взаимодействия Ирака и России. Мнения и впечатления рядовых иракцев и россиян-участников этого взаимодействия, в российских медиа не представлены. В роли источников информации выступают преимущественно официальные лица и эксперты.
the chronological framework of the work covers the period from 2022 to April 2024, with the coming to power in Iraq of a new, current Prime Minister. In 2022, Iraqi President Abdel Latif Rashid appointed Shiite Mohammed Shia al-Sudani as Prime Minister. In response to al-Sudani's appointment, the business publication Kommersant [10] and other Russian media noted that the prime minister has a good reputation, including, unlike many Iraqi politicians, he is not involved in corruption cases. The period of al–Sudani's rule was marked by a significant intensification of Iraqi-Russian relations. On the whole, Russian media adequately and positively characterize the political and economic cooperation between the two republics. At the same time, there is a lack of specificity and analysis in covering the large-scale activities of Russian oil companies in Iraq. The publications mainly represent the upper level of interstate cooperation between Iraq and Russia. The opinions and impressions of ordinary Iraqis and Russians participating in this interaction are not represented in the Russian media. The sources of information are mainly officials and experts.
Coronary Artery Disease Management in Ho Chi Minh City: The Role of Self-Care and Disease Knowledge in Reducing Health Risks
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Phương Uyên , Guzman Joanna Sanchez De 
Published: November 2024

In order to avoid cardiac complications, patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) should the effect of self-care agency on health risk behaviors. Coronary artery engage in heart-healthy behaviors. Therefore, it is presumed that individuals have acquired self-care agency and a thorough understanding of their disease. Therefore, we investigated the associations between healthy affect, Self-Care, Disease Knowledge to improve their Health Risks status of patient.
A descriptive-correlational design involving patients with having coronary artery disease (CAD) and being treated in Ho Chi Minh City. The participants (N =191) who living in Binh Chanh, Nha Be, Can Gio and answer questionnaires which included Exercise in Self-care Agency scale (ECSA), Health Behavior Scale (HBS) and the Baecke questionnaire. The Linear regression correlation coefficient analysis, and computed r was applied this study. Result showed significant predictive relationships between self-care agency, disease-related knowledge, and health risk behaviors. Higher levels of self-care agency and disease-related knowledge were associated with lower health risk behaviors. Gender, marital status, and specific health conditions like hypertension and stroke also played significant roles in influencing health risk behaviors. Mediation analysis further revealed that disease-related knowledge partially mediates disease, self-care, health knowledge, health behavior.
Primeiro registro de Aricoris campestris (Bates, 1868) (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae), e ocorrência de insetos danosos na cultura da pitaia (Hylocereus polyrhizus) no Sertão Pernambucano, Brasil
Authors: Rocha Igor Tenório Marinho da , Simões Adriano do Nascimento , Silva José Raliuson Inácio , Carvalho Maynar Nogueira Rodrigues de , Silveira Flávio Pereira da Mota , Souza Remy Farias de , Ferreira Natanael Lucena 
Published: November 2024

A pitaieira (Hylocereus polyrhizus) é uma cactácea com grande destaque no mercado de frutas atual. Possui elevada rusticidade e tolerância às condições edafoclimáticas adversas possuindo potencial para o seu cultivo nas regiões semiáridas. Apesar de ser pouco acometida por pragas, a sua exploração comercial pode ser prejudicada se medidas de controle não forem realizadas. Ademais, produtos fitossanitários não foram registrados para o controle de pragas nesta cultura. Devido a isto, o conhecimento de insetos que acometem esta cultura é de fundamental importância para o seu correto controle e o sucesso produtivo do pomar. O objetivo deste estudo foi realizar um levantamento entomofaunístico visando avaliar a ocorrência de insetos danosos em um pomar de pitaia implantado no sertão Pernambucano. A avaliação ocorreu por meio de registros fotográficos, coleta e identificação dos insetos por meio de dados na literatura. Os registros e coletas foram realizadas unicamente no período diurno. Os insetos observados foram: lagarta Aricoris campestris (Bates, 1868) (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae), formiga Atta sexdens rubropilosa (Forel, 1908) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), arapuá Trigona spinipes (Fabricius, 1793) (Hymenoptera: Apidae), pulgão Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Este trabalho relata o primeiro registro de lagartas de A. campestris, formiga, arapuá e pulgão causando danos na pitaieira.
Elizabeth's Journey: Transformation of Trauma
Authors: Krumpane Erika 
Published: November 2024

In her article, "Elizabeth's Journey: Transformation of Trauma," the author describes the psychotherapeutic process of a woman with a family history which included multiple traumatic circumstances including alcohol use disorder, abandonment and more. The patient, with a history of treament for thyroid cancer which included surgery and chemotherapy, reported feeling depressed after childbirth when she had to remain at home alone with her baby for a substantial period. The author notes that the client had experienced early trauma in the mother-child relationship and psychological and physical abandonment. She suffered from insecure attachment, etc. During the course of 2 years of therapy, the client created 15 sandplay scenes. The client's process presented a journey of transformation of the negative mother complex and more consciously the patient was aware that the relationship with her father still needed work. Termination was successful in the context of a positive psychotherapeutic relationship and the client went on to continue to engage with life affirming experiences outside therapeutic container.
Pengamanan Data Berbasis Hill Cipher dengan Operasi Modulo pada Karakter ASCII
Authors: Sutoyo Muhammad Nurtanzis , Qammaddin Qammaddin , Rahayu Rahayu , Kariani Ni Komang Ria 
Published: November 2024

Pengamanan data dalam era digital menjadi semakin penting dengan meningkatnya kebutuhan untuk melindungi informasi sensitif. Penelitian ini mengimplementasikan algoritma Hill Cipher yang dimodifikasi dengan operasi modulo pada karakter ASCII untuk memperluas cakupan aplikasi metode kriptografi ini. Hill Cipher, yang secara klasik menggunakan alfabet dengan operasi modulo 26, dibatasi hanya pada huruf-huruf alfabet. Modifikasi yang diusulkan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan operasi modulo 256, yang mencakup seluruh karakter ASCII (0–255), termasuk huruf, angka, simbol, dan karakter khusus. Penelitian ini menggunakan matriks kunci berukuran 2 x 2 yang memastikan keamanan melalui perhitungan determinan yang tidak nol dan coprime dengan 256. Proses enkripsi dilakukan dengan mengalikan vektor yang mewakili nilai ASCII dari plaintext dengan matriks kunci, diikuti oleh operasi modulo 256 untuk memastikan hasilnya berada dalam rentang karakter ASCII yang valid. Hasil enkripsi berupa ciphertext kemudian dideskripsi dengan invers matriks kunci yang diperoleh melalui operasi invers modulo 256. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa Hill Cipher yang dimodifikasi dapat diterapkan secara efektif untuk pengamanan data modern berbasis teks, menghasilkan ciphertext yang aman dan plaintext yang dapat didekripsi dengan akurat.

Kata kunci: Hill Cipher, ASCII, operasi modulo 256, enkripsi, dekripsi
Tata Kelola Teknologi Informasi Menggunakan Framework COBIT 2019 Pada PT. Kobexindo Tractor Tbk.
Authors: Lumingkewas Cherry , Mambu Joe Yuan , Tangka George Morris William 
Published: November 2024

Tata kelola Teknologi Informasi (TI) adalah kerangka kerja yang digunakan organisasi untuk mengelola dan mengendalikan sumber daya TI secara efektif, dengan tujuan memaksimalkan nilai bisnis. PT. Kobexindo Tractor TBK menghadapi tantangan dalam mengoptimalkan manajemen TI mereka, khususnya dalam pengelolaan data penting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan kerangka COBIT 2019 guna meningkatkan tata kelola TI di PT. Kobexindo Tractor TBK, sehingga layanan data kritis dapat dikelola secara efisien. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan belum melakukan penilaian menyeluruh terhadap tata kelola TI dan menghadapi tantangan dalam manajemen data pesanan dan informasi stok. PT. Kobexindo Tractor TBK memerlukan proses tata kelola TI yang lebih terstruktur untuk memastikan penggunaan teknologi yang efektif dan efisien dalam mencapai tujuan bisnis. Proses tinjauan pustaka mengidentifikasi kesenjangan dalam penelitian saat ini, memberikan dasar untuk penelitian yang lebih komprehensif. Setelah analisis tujuan BAI05 dan BAI11, ditemukan hasil yang berbeda. Pada BAI05, pertanyaan mencapai level 2 dengan 75%, di bawah 85%. Demikian juga, pada BAI11, pertanyaan mencapai level 2 dengan 66%. Dengan temuan ini, penelitian ini didukung landasan teoretis yang kuat, memastikan analisis yang mendalam terhadap masalah tata kelola TI.

Kata kunci: Tata Kelola Teknologi Informasi, COBIT 2019, Manjemen Informasi
An Empirical Investigation on Level of Awareness regarding Processed and Packaged Food Among Youth of Haryana
Authors: Vikram  , Dr. Palak Bajaj  , Dr. Rajan Sharma  
Published: November 2024

Purpose -To study the consumer’s cognizant and attitude towards processed and packaged food.
Research Methodology- Respondents were selected by using stratified convenience sampling method. 145 respondents from Haryana were interviewed. A structured questionnaire was used to assess the level of awareness in special reference to packaged and processed food among youth. The Statistical tools like crosstab analysis and chi-square test were employed.
Findings: From the results it is evident that education and income levels play an important role in being cognizant regarding packaged and processed food whereas other demographic variables like age, gender, occupation were found to be insignificantly differentiating the various groups of respondents.
Implications- The majority of respondents expressed strong intentions to purchase packaged goods that are environmentally friendly. The awareness level regarding effect of Preservatives, food colours, MSG in the preparation of the food is very high. Indian consumers' dietary habits are being influenced by changing socio-cultural trends. So, manufacturers should check the quality and level of Preservatives, food colours, MSG and eco-friendly packaging which will cause lesser amount of degradation of environment.
Assessment of erectile dysfunction prevalence and associated factors in hypertensive men
Authors: Rashidi Mahruk , Kıskaç Neşe , Kaya Meral Deniz , Çakmak Sultan , Durusoy Ebru , Nart Aydın , Cengizli Dilara , Özer Esra , Aslan Meltem , Kıskaç Muharrem 
Published: November 2024

Background
This study aimed to assess the prevalence of erectile dysfunction and identify associated factors among male patients with hypertension.

Methods
A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted. Data were gathered from 223 individuals aged 18 and above, solely diagnosed with hypertension. Information was collected through face-to-face questionnaires, personal identification forms, and the 5-question version of the International Sexual Function Index Scale.

Results
Among the participants, 81.6% exhibited erectile dysfunction, with a mean total score of 18.72 ± 3.60 on the 5-question version of the International Index of Erectile Function Questionnaire, indicating a mild level of dysfunction. Older age, smoking, lower educational attainment, and use of beta blockers were associated with higher levels of erectile dysfunction (p < 0.05).

Discussion
To mitigate modifiable risk factors influencing erectile dysfunction severity in hypertensive males, promoting healthy lifestyle choices, including diet, exercise, physiotherapy, and psychosocial support, as well as educating patients and their partners, could prove beneficial as non-pharmacological interventions.
Analysis of Return on Asset and Inflation on Stock Returns in Telecommunication Sector Companies on IDX
Authors: Amin A. Mustika 
Published: November 2024

Aims: The primary objective of this study was to assess the impact of return on assets (ROA) and inflation on stock returns for telecoms businesses listed on the IDX from 2019 to 2023.
Study Design: This research is a quantitative study that intends to investigate the effect of Return on Asset and Inflation on Stock Returns.
Place and Duration of Study: Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) between March to October 2024.
Methodology: The research method used is descriptive method with a quantitative approach, with the classical assumption test data analysis method, multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling where only 10 of the 16 populations were sampled.
Results: The Sig. result for ROA is 0.010 <0.05 and the t count value is 2.679> t table 2.012, meaning that ROA on variable Stock Return has a significant effect partially, while for inflation it is 0.011> 0.05 and the t count value is 2.657 > t table 2.012 means that Inflation on variable Stock Return does not have a significant effect partially. As for the F test results, the calculated F value is 6.233. While in the distribution table the value of F at a significant level of 5% is 3.195. The significant value is at a value of 0.004> 0.05, it can be concluded that ROA (X1), and inflation (X2) simultaneously have a significant effect on Stock Returns (Y).
Conclusion: Both ROA and Inflation Partially has a negative and significant effect on stock returns. In addition, simultaneously the results showed that ROA and Inflation simultaneously had a significant effect on Stock Returns.