bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effect of Bi-doped on structural, morphological, and electrical properties of Sb₂O₃ nanostructured thin films for solar cells applications
Authors: Hussien Mustafa K. , Khodair Ziad T. , Kamil Asaad A. , Salman Sabah A. 
Published: February 2025

Undoped and Bi-doped Sb₂O₃ nanostructured thin films (3%, 5%, 7%, 9%) were prepared by chemical spray pyrolysis on glass substrates at 350°C. XRD confirmed polycrystalline cubic structure with (111) orientation, while FE-SEM revealed doping effects on surface morphology. investigation revealed that film surfaces had a cubic-like nanostructure. The results of the electrical properties showed that, depending on the Hall effect, that p-type nature of all thin films. Solar cells with the composition (Sb2O3/n-Si), which contains a layer of Sb2O3 undoped and doped with Bi at a ratio of 9%, were prepared and investigated in dark and lighting conditions at room temperature for the heterojunction. The obtained results demonstrated that the value of the reverse current of the heterojunction (doped and undoped- Sb2O3/n-Si) under illumination at a specific voltage is higher than that in the dark. This study aims to synthesis undoped Sb2O3 films and doped with bismuth (Bi) at different ratios (3, 5, 7, and 9%) using the chemical spray pyrolysis technique and study structural, and electrical properties to get the optimum condition for fabricating solar cells and study its characteristics of the photovoltaic measurements (ISC, VOC, FF, h).
Khảo sát kiến thức an toàn truyền máu của sinh viên Khoa Điều dưỡng Trường Đại học Nguyễn Tất Thành
Authors: Anh Tú Trần , Thị Thanh Tuyền Nguyễn , Hồng Sanh Phạm , Xuân Bích Ngọc Lâm , Thành Duy Nguyễn , Thị Hồng Hạnh Lê 
Published: February 2025

Nghiên cứu này nhằm đánh giá kiến thức an toàn truyền máu của sinh viên điều dưỡng đang thực tập tại các cơ sở thực hành và các yếu tố liên quan. Nghiên cứu cắt ngang mô tả được thực hiện từ tháng 06/2024 đến tháng 09/2024 trên sinh viên điều dưỡng Trường Đại học Nguyễn Tất Thành đang thực tập tại các cơ sở thực hành. Kết quả khảo sát trên 212 sinh viên điều dưỡng cho thấy 58,5 % sinh viên có kiến thức đạt. Sinh viên năm 4 có kiến thức an toàn truyền máu tốt hơn sinh viên năm 3 (p < 0,01), sinh viên điều dưỡng có nhiều nguồn tiếp cận thông tin sẽ có kiến thức tốt hơn sinh viên điều dưỡng chỉ có 1 nguồn tiếp cận thông tin. Nghiên cứu cho thấy cần thiết tăng cường các chương trình đào tạo liên tục ở cả cơ sở giáo dục lẫn cơ sở thực hành để góp phần nâng cao kiến thức về an toàn truyền máu của sinh viên điều dưỡng.
Thái độ với nghề nghiệp của sinh viên điều dưỡng Trường Đại học Nguyễn Tất Thành năm 2024
Authors: Nguyễn Đức Hạnh Lưu , Gia Linh Trần , Thị Phương Thảo Đặng , Thị Thanh Bình Nguyễn , Triều Phú Hồ , Thanh Phong Phùng 
Published: February 2025

Điều dưỡng là một ngành nghề không thể thiếu trong hệ thống y tế, với vai trò chính là chăm sóc sức khỏe, hỗ trợ quá trình điều trị, và thúc đẩy quá trình phục hồi cho người bệnh. Nghiên cứu này đánh giá thái độ với nghề nghiệp của sinh viên điều dưỡng và các yếu tố liên quan. Nghiên cứu cắt ngang mô tả được thực hiện từ tháng 07/2024 đến tháng 09/2024 trên sinh viên điều dưỡng đang theo học tại Trường Đại học Nguyễn Tất Thành. Kết quả khảo sát trên 212 sinh viên điều dưỡng cho thấy tỷ lệ sinh viên điều dưỡng có thái độ tích cực đối với nghề nghiệp là 89,6 %, với điểm trung bình tổng thể về thái độ đạt 154,1 ± 14,7. Yếu tố năm học và lý do chọn nghề là yêu thích, đam mê có liên quan tới thái độ đối với nghề nghiệp của sinh viên điều dưỡng. Kết quả cho thấy cần chương trình khuyến khích định hướng nghề từ sớm, nên được thực hiện ngay từ năm đầu tiên để giúp sinh viên hiểu rõ hơn về nghề nghiệp của điều dưỡng, từ đó giúp sinh viên điều dưỡng có thái độ tích cực đối với nghề nghiệp cao hơn.
Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sampah Jakarta di TPST Bantargebang: Studi Literatur Dampak Lingkungan dan Sosial dalam Perspektif Pembangunan Berkelanjutan
Authors: Tamba Wahyu Pratama , Sujastika Ismi 
Published: February 2025

Permasalahan sampah di Jakarta merupakan isu yang kompleks, penanganan masalah sampah selama ini bergantung pada keberadaan TPST Bantargebang. Selain keterbatasan kapasitas TPST Bantargebang, pengelolaan sampah Jakarta juga menghadapi berbagai tantangan yang berdampak terhadap aspek lingkungan dan sosial, seperti pencemaran air, polusi udara, dan risiko kesehatan masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis dampak kebijakan pengelolaan sampah di TPST Bantargebang dalam konteks pembangunan berkelanjutan dengan mengidentifikasi kontribusinya terhadap pilar sosial, dan lingkungan, serta untuk menyempurnakan kebijakan yang lebih efektif dan berkelanjutan. Pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis kajian pustaka digunakan pada penelitian dengan menghimpun data dan informasi relevan dari jurnal penelitian terdahulu, buku referensi, pemberitaan media, kebijakan dan regulasi pemerintah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengelolaan sampah di TPST Bantargebang juga merupakan bagian dari dukungan terhadap pembangunan berkelanjutan, terutama pada bidang kesehatan dan kesejahteraan yang baik, Air Bersih dan Sanitasi Layak, Kota dan Permukiman yang Berkelanjutan, Konsumsi dan Produksi yang Bertanggung Jawab, dan Penanganan Perubahan Iklim. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pengelolaan sampah di TPST Bantargebang secara umum berdampak terhadap aspek sosial dan lingkungan dimana keduanya juga merupakan pilar utama dalam pembangunan berkelanjutan.
Implementation of Criminal Law on Tax Evasion in the Policy of Harmonizing Tax Regulations
Authors: Rohid Rohid , Marsuni Lauddin , Ahmad Kamri 
Published: February 2025

This research discusses the application of criminal law on tax evasion in the context of tax regulation harmonization policy in Indonesia. The main focus of this research is to analyze two things, namely: first, legal arrangements related to alleged tax evasion based on positive law in Indonesia, and second, the application of criminal law to alleged tax evasion as stipulated in Law Number 7 of 2021 concerning Harmonization of Tax Regulations. The research method used in this research is normative legal research (doctrinal), using the statue approach, analytical approach, and conceptual approach. The research data presented is sourced from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The study results show that: Legal arrangements for alleged tax evasion in Indonesia are regulated through the Harmonization of Tax Regulations legislation which provides the legal basis for prosecuting the crime, including its elements. However, in Decision Number: 75/Pid.Sus-Tpk//2023/Pn.Jkt.Pst, the application of these provisions was not prioritized. The Public Prosecutor only focused on corruption and money laundering crimes, where tax evasion became a predicate crime for money laundering.

Abstrak:
Penelitian ini membahas penerapan hukum pidana atas penggelapan pajak dalam konteks kebijakan harmonisasi peraturan perpajakan di Indonesia. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dua hal, yaitu: pertama, pengaturan hukum terkait dugaan penggelapan pajak berdasarkan hukum positif di Indonesia, dan kedua, penerapan hukum pidana terhadap dugaan penggelapan pajak sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2021 tentang Harmonisasi Peraturan Perpajakan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif (doktrinal), dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan statue approach, analytical approach, dan conceptual approach. Data penelitian yang disajikan bersumber dari bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Hasil kajian menunjukan bahwa: Pengaturan hukum atas dugaan penggelapan pajak di Indonesia diatur melalui perundang-undangan Harmonisasi Peraturan Perpajakan yang memberikan dasar hukum penindakan tindak pidana tersebut, termasuk unsur-unsurnya. Namun, dalam Putusan Nomor: 75/Pid.Sus-Tpk//2023/Pn.Jkt.Pst, penerapan ketentuan tersebut tidak diutamakan. Jaksa Penuntut Umum hanya berfokus pada tindak pidana korupsi dan pencucian uang, di mana penggelapan pajak menjadi predicate crime bagi tindak pidana pencucian uang.
Biodiversity crisis in strategic ecosystems: A reflective analysis from environmental education and culture, perspective of change
Authors: Hernández Baracaldo Clara Patricia , Correa Cruz Lucelly , Tovar Briñez Edwin 
Published: February 2025

This study on biodiversity aims to recognize and understand the current crisis regarding the conservation and preservation of biodiversity in strategic ecosystems and how, through environmental education, changes in thoughts can be generated from being and doing, the importance of human perceptions and experiences in the definition and valuation of these ecosystems for their conservation; In this way, we seek to understand how human interactions with nature influence the perception and valuation of biodiversity; analyze state policies, approaches, guidelines and concrete actions that require intersectoral and regional coordination to reduce the pressure and impact of biodiversity and ecosystem services, and how strategies oriented towards agricultural reconversion programs payments for environmental services are promoted educational programs and investigative and citizen participation in environmental management processes, To address this study, the following conceptual categories were identified: Analysis of the biodiversity crisis, Analysis of the crisis of strategic ecosystems and reflective analysis on environmental education and culture; perspective for change. It was carried out from the documentary analysis of research, doctoral thesis studies and documents on state policies regarding the topics addressed. This study presents a reflection on public policies, human actions, community participation, collaboration with local entities, education and awareness about the importance of biodiversity and environmental protection to rethink joint actions against raising awareness in environmental protection. atmospherer.
Proposed guidelines for the operation of the Hospital Transfusion Committee
Authors: López González Elena , Gámez Pérez Anadely , López González Bárbara Dayana , González Cordero Francisco , Díaz Rodríguez Delia Rosa , Silva Ramos Lázaro 
Published: February 2025

Introduction: Transfusion medicine committees represent the most effective means in the work of guaranteeing the availability, safety and access to blood, as well as to control and improve the safety of the transfusion process. Its proper functioning is directly related to the quality of service. Objective: To establish changes in the guidelines for the operation of the Transfusion Medicine Committee. Method: The design of the proposal for changes in the guidelines was carried out under a qualitative approach, through participatory research in the blood bank of the Comandante Pinares General Teaching Hospital from January 2019 to December 2022. It was validated by criteria of experts. Results: In the hospital there is a transfusion committee made up of a multidisciplinary group according to the composition recommended by the specialized literature. The most important activity within the proposal is the meticulous review of the transfusion indication before its application, which will only be carried out if its need is duly justified. Conclusion: It is proposed to establish as part of the guidelines for the proper functioning of the transfusion committee, to evaluate the transfusion orders prior to the transfusion act.
Process of economic-financial management at Health Technology
Authors: Juan Carlos Páez Valdés Juan Carlos Páez Valdés , Rodríguez Sánchez Yuleiky 
Published: February 2025

Introduction: The University of Medical Sciences of Havana is immersed in improving the management of its substantive processes: teaching, research and extension, as well as in the management of strategic and support processes, especially those that ensure the economic-financial management. In the area of Health Technology, in recent times a large academic movement has developed. Therefore, the interrelation of substantive processes with the economic-financial management process is considered important. Objective: The objective of this research is to identify the foundations that support the financial economic management process in Health Technology. Methods: a qualitative descriptive study was carried out, methods included the theoretical level where various authors on the topic were systematized.Results: The main results were based on identifying the main theoretical nuclei considered in the support of the economic-financial management process in Health Technology.Conclusions: The economic-financial management process in Health Technology is based on the systems and subsystems of the MES Economic-Financial Management Model, which, located in the context of Medical Education, considers its principles: education at work, permanent and continuing education, formation of values and internationalization.
Survey of risk factors and pregnancy complications in women with prolonged gestation
Authors: De Castro Resende Santos Bábara Augusta , Da Silva Gabriele , De Almeida Isabella Cristini Amaral , Soares Caracol Patrícia Facina , Alves dos Santos William , Solai Cibele Andrés 
Published: February 2025

Introduction: Pregnancy is an extraordinary and remarkable event in a woman's life and requires special care for her individualities. It means an incomparable cycle for her, the art of conceiving her own child. To count the main articles involving risk factors and complications in prolonged pregnancy. Method: This is a descriptive, quantitative and exploratory data analysis study. Research was carried out in two stages: identification of the central problem and a search in the literature for quantitative research that addresses the central objective of the work and the elaboration of the following questions: "What is the nurse's attribution to prolonged pregnancy?"Results: Articles were found in English, Portuguese and Spanish, a total of 14 articles. Conclusion: There is a relative scarcity of articles on risk factors and complications related to prolonged pregnancy, and there is a need for more scientific evidence.
ĐẶC ĐIỂM PHÂN BỐ VÀ TÍNH KHÁNG KHÁNG SINH CỦA BURKHOLDERIA CEPACIA PHÂN LẬP ĐƯỢC TỪ BỆNH NHÂN TẠI BỆNH VIỆN QUÂN Y 103
Authors: Nguyễn Hùng Cường , Nguyễn Minh Hải , Nguyễn Thị Thu , Nguyễn Thị Thu Hà , Nguyễn Việt Phương 
Published: February 2025

Mục tiêu: Nghiên cứu đặc điểm phân bố và tính kháng kháng sinh của Burkholderia cepacia (B. cepacia) phân lập được từ bệnh nhân (BN) tại Bệnh viện Quân y 103 giai đoạn 2014 - 2022. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu cắt ngang trên các chủng vi khuẩn B. cepacia phân lập tại Bệnh viện Quân y 103 từ năm 2014 - 2022. Kết quả: Phân lập được 101 chủng vi khuẩn B. cepacia gây bệnh trong thời gian nghiên cứu. Trong đó, tỷ lệ phân lập B. cepacia cao nhất ở BN thuộc nhóm 50 - 69 tuổi (40,6%) và ≥ 70 tuổi (29,7%); tỷ lệ nam/nữ là 2,9/1. Tỷ lệ phân lập được B. cepacia nhiều nhất ở các Khoa Nội (55,4%), tiếp đến là Trung tâm Hồi sức Cấp cứu (25,7%). B. cepacia phân lập được nhiều nhất từ bệnh phẩm máu (79,2%) và bệnh phẩm hô hấp (18,8%). B. cepacia có tỷ lệ kháng kháng sinh rất cao (> 90%) đối với các kháng sinh như amoxcillin, piperacillin, ticarcillin, imipenem, gentamycin, tobramycin, fosmicin; tỷ lệ kháng thấp với levofloxacin (24,3%), ceftazidime (15,7%), meropenem (12,8%) và thấp nhất với trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (7,0%). Kết luận: B. cepacia gây bệnh thường gặp trên BN ≥ 50 tuổi, nam giới, phần lớn phân lập trên bệnh phẩm máu và bệnh phẩm hô hấp. B. cepacia có tỷ lệ kháng cao với các kháng sinh penicilline phổ rộng, kháng sinh nhóm aminoglycoside, tỷ lệ kháng thấp với levofloxacin, ceftazidime, meropenem và trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole.
EKSPRESI SENI ANDI BAU AISHA JEANNI DALAM KARYA BATIK TULIS LONTARA
Authors: Wahdaniah  , Rosliyn  , Kadir Irsan 
Published: February 2025

Abstrak
Penelitian ini mengkaji karya seni Batik tulis lontara yang diciptakan oleh Andi Bau Aisha Jeanni, seorang seniman yang mengangkat kekayaan budaya lokal Bugis melalui motif_motif khas aksara lontara. Batik tulis lontara merupakan perpaduan anatara motif batik tradisional dan keindahan aksara lontara yang memiliki nilai historis dan filosofi yang mendalam bagi masyarakat Bugis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan analisis seni rupa. Data dikumpulkan melaui observasi langsung terhadap karya, wawancara dengan seniman, serta kajian literatur terkait sejarah dan makna aksara lontara. Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa Andi Bau Aisha Jeanni berhasil menginterpretasikan kembali aksara lontara dalam media batik, sehingga tercipta sebuah karya yang tidak hanaya indah secara visual, tetapi juga kaya makna budaya dan sejarah karya ini memberikan kontribusi penting bagi pelestarian warisan budaya Bugis, serta membuka peluang baru bagi pengembangan motif batik yang lebih kreatif dan bermakna. penelitian ini juga mengungkapkan adanya inovasi dalam penggunaan bahan dan teknik oleh jeanni, yang memberikan sentuhan baru pada batik lontara. Dengan eksprimen dalam pemilihan warna komposisi, jeanni mampu menciptakan karya yang tidak hanya memikat secara estetika tetapi juga memperkaya narasi batik lontara.

Kata kunci : Ekspresi seni, batik tulis lontara, fungsi batik, budaya lokal Bugis

Abstract

The study examines the artwork of batik tulis lontara created by Andi Bau Aisha Jeanni, an artist who elevates the richness of local Bugis culturetherough typical motifs of lontara script. Batik tulis lontara is a combination of traditional batik motifs and the beauty of lontara script which has deep historical and philosophical value for the Bugis people. The researcg method used is qualitative descriptive with an art analysis approach. Data were collected through direch observation of the work, interviews with artists, and literature studies related to the history and meaning of lontara script. The resulst of the study indecate that Andi Bau Aisha Jeanni has succeeded in reinterpreting lontara script in the batik medium, thus creating a work that is not only visually beautiful, but also rich in cultural and historical meaning. The work makes an important contribution to the preservation of Bugis cultural heritage, as well as opening up new opportunities for the development of more creative and meaningful batik motifs. This study also reveals innovation in the use of materials and techniques by Jeanni, which gives a new touch to lontara batik. By experimenting with the selection of composition colors, Jeanni is able to create works that are not only aesthetically appealing but also enrich the narrative of lontara batik.
Keywords : Artistic expression, lontara batik, function of batik, local Bugis culture
PENGARUH SILICA FUME TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK MORTAR
Authors: Astari Dea Fitria , Rifqi Mirza Ghulam 
Published: February 2025

Pengembangan inovasi pembuatan mortar dapat ditambahkan dengan menggunakan bahan tambahan lain yang memiliki sifat mengisi rongga-rongga udara diantara agregat (filler) dan pasta semen. Bahan tambahan campuran material penyusun mortar yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah silica fume, yang merupakan material pozzolan yang halus, berbentuk butiran, sangat kecil sekitar 100 kali lebih kecil dibandingkan dari ukuran partikel semen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh silica fume terhadap karakteristik mortar dengan presentase silica fume yang digunakan sebesar 0%, 25% dan 30%. Pengujian dilakukan dengan metode eksperimen dengan pengujian kuat tekan sesuai standar SNI 03-6825-2002, untuk memperoleh hasil nilai kuat tekan umur 3, 14 dan 28 hari dan hasil pengujian resapan air pada umur 28 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan silica fume dengan presentase 30% pada nilai maksimum di umur 28 hari mendapatkan nilai rata-rata kuat tekan sebesar 33,35 MPa menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi presentase silica fume maka semakin tinggi nilai kuat tekan yang dihasilkan karena efek microfiller. Pengujian resapan air mengalami penurunan sebesar 3,76%. Hal tersebut terjadi karena butiran silica fume yang sangat kecil dapat mengisi rongga diantara semen dan agregat halus, sehingga membuat benda uji mortar lebih rapat, kedap dan mengurangi porositas.
The Role of Academic Emotions in Learning: Addressing Student Motivation, Performance, and Learning Strategies
Authors: Xie Jianling , Fan Min 
Published: February 2025

Emotions are inherently connected with and affect cognitive skills such as attention, memory, and problem solving, all of which play a critical role in learning. Emotions are also one of the driving forces behind motivation. The school setting creates a context for various emotional experiences that have the potential to influence the educational process. These diverse emotions influence students’ motivation to persist, performance, and strategies for learning. Two important dimensions describing emotions are valence and activation. Regarding valence, enjoyment can be distinguished from anxiety. Concerning activation, activating excitement can be differentiated from deactivating relaxation. By grouping affective states as positive or negative, and as activating or deactivating, the circumplex can be remodeled into a 2 × 2 taxonomy involving four broad categories of emotions. Emotions are not only biologically determined but also shaped by one’s culture. In addition, while there is evidence that men and women differ in their experience of emotions, gender has often been overlooked as an important variable in academic emotions research. Therefore, our vision for this review was to provide a comprehensive scholarly overview of the current state of research in the area, while also challenging our readers with new directions for future scholarship on academic emotions.
Plants, pests, and ants: ethnoknowledge of countryside communities on vegetable gardens
Authors: Canedo-Júnior Ernesto de Oliveira , Santiago Graziele da Silva , Tavares André Luiz Batista , Angotti Marina Acero , Ribas Carla Rodrigues 
Published: February 2025

Vegetable gardens are important for maintenance of food security and biodiversity. This is particularly true for insects, as the presence of species in vegetable gardens is defined by traditional control methods that have been applied for generations and are linked to the knowledge of traditional communities. In this context, we aimed to identify the knowledge of rural communities regarding family vegetable gardens, including the vegetables cultivated, the main vegetable pests, their control methods, and the role of ants in these environments. We interviewed 46 families from five rural communities in Santa Rita de Caldas, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Among them, 44 families reported that they currently have or have had a vegetable garden at their residence. A limited number of vegetables ethnospecies are commonly cultivated, primarily lettuce and kale. The families possess a broad knowledge of alternative pest control methods. Regarding ants, the communities generally view them only as pests to vegetables. In this context, strategies to preserve traditional knowledge and disseminate it among traditional communities are essential for the preservation of the regional culture and the conservation of agrobiodiversity.