bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Scaring the bras off women
Authors: Mayer Jessica , Zainuddin Nadia , Russell-Bennett Rebekah , Mulcahy Rory Francis 
Published: August 2019

Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to understand the role of perceived threat, brand congruence, and social support on consumer coping strategies for a preventative health service.

Design/methodology/approach
An online survey of 570 women aged over 50 in one Australian state was conducted (users and non-users of the service). The data were analyzed using structural equation modeling.

Findings
A competing models approach reveals that threat on its own is associated with avoidance coping; however, when brand congruence is high, there is an association with active coping. Social support appears to have a buffering effect on threat and is associated positively with active coping and negatively with avoidance coping.

Originality/value
The study findings suggest that threat appeals should be used with caution in increasing participation in transformative preventative health services due to its double-edged sword effect (increasing both avoidance and active coping). When consumers have social support, this results in active coping and buffers avoidance coping. This research offers useful insights for social marketing and transformative service research.
Value added: West Virginia University’s approach to innovative experiential learning
Authors: Boyd Naomi E. , Zaynutdinova Gulnara R. , Burdette Michael , Burks Nathan 
Published: August 2019

Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to expand the domain of experiential learning by sharing the experiences of establishing and developing student managed investment fund (SMIF) at West Virginia University (WVU).

Design/methodology/approach
This paper discusses the structure and performance of the SMIF at WVU within the context of experiential learning literature in financial education.

Findings
The adopted structure and coordination of SMIF appears to be effective in bridging the gap between classroom and the professional world, while significantly enhancing student experiential learning opportunities, engagement and professional preparedness.

Originality/value
The paper presents experience of launching and operating a SMIF at WVU, which has recently joined the ranks of R1 research universities. While the importance of research productivity has been on the rise, the significance of strengthening student experiences has also been growing and maintaining the balanced approach can be challenging. Enrollment in WVUs undergraduate finance program grew 33 percent over the past three years. With growing enrollment and competitiveness of finance degree programs, experiential learning opportunities like WVU’s SMIF are an essential for an evolving curriculum.
Interaction of the underdog with equality and scarcity
Authors: Han Bangwool , Kim Minho 
Published: August 2019

Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the moderating roles of equality and scarcity on the impact of underdog brand positioning on consumer purchase intentions. Beyond testing the relationship between underdog brand positioning and purchase intentions (Study 1), the study examines how the equality perception affects consumer choices on underdog brands (Study 2) and how the reasons for product scarcity influence purchase intentions of consumers with prosocial orientations (Study 3).

Design/methodology/approach
A research model is developed, depicting the impact of underdog brand positioning on purchase intentions via social value orientations and scarcity types. The conceptual model is validated using moderation process modeling and data for which are collected through sets of structured questionnaires analyzed through PROCESS modeling in SPSS.

Findings
The findings support that compared with top dog brand positioning, underdog brand positioning has a greater impact on consumers’ purchase intentions, and consumers with prosocial orientations generate greater purchase intentions than consumers with proself orientations. In addition, the demand-caused product scarcity also moderates the relationship between underdog brand biography and purchase intentions.

Originality/value
The study contributes to the ongoing research on brand positioning by examining the associations between equality perception and purchase intentions in the context of underdog brand biography. The study also shows the value of demand-caused scarcity as a moderator of the underdog brand–purchase intention linkage.
Abusive supervision and moral courage: does moral efficacy matter?
Authors: Mostafa Ahmed Mohammed Sayed 
Published: August 2019

Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to examine the role of both supervisory abuse and moral efficacy in the weakening or strengthening of moral courage. The study also tests how the interaction between both could influence moral courage.

Design/methodology/approach
Cross-sectional data were collected from a sample of public hospital nurses in Egypt and structural equation modeling was used to analyse the data.

Findings
The study findings revealed that abusive supervision is negatively related to moral courage whereas moral efficacy is positively related to courage. Furthermore, moral efficacy moderates the abusive supervision-moral courage relationship in such a way that the negative association between abusive supervision and moral courage is reduced when moral efficacy is high.

Research limitations/implications
Because of the cross-sectional design of the study, inferences regarding causality cannot be made. Furthermore, more research is needed to identify whether the results of this study apply in other contexts.

Practical implications
Organizations should identify abusive supervisors and offer them abuse-prevention training to circumvent their hostile behaviour. Organizations should also try to consider follower moral efficacy when matching supervisors with followers.

Originality/value
The study addresses calls for research on the personal factors that could mitigate the undesirable effects of abusive supervision.
Construction of infrastructure index for Indonesia
Authors: Sahminan Sahminan , Hermansyah Oki , Rakhman Robbi Nur 
Published: August 2019

Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to construct indices on Indonesia’s economic infrastructure. The components of infrastructure include transportation, communications and electricity. In constructing the indices, the authors use the longest available data covering the period 1970-2015. The indices of each component of infrastructure are aggregated linearly with the weights calculated using principal component analysis (PCA). The infrastructure index for Indonesia has had a positive increasing trend since 1970, particularly supported by the increase in the infrastructure indices of electricity and telecommunication. Meanwhile, the infrastructure index of transportation has been relatively stable. The infrastructure index constructed shows positive relation with Indonesia’s GDP growth and GDP per capita.

Design/methodology/approach
In constructing the indices, the authors use the longest available data covering the period 1970-2015. The indices of each components of infrastructure are aggregated linearly with the weights calculated using PCA.

Findings
The infrastructure index for Indonesia has a positive increasing trend since 1970, particularly supported by the increase in the infrastructure indices of electricity and telecommunication. Meanwhile, the infrastructure index of transportation has been relatively stable. The infrastructure index constructed shows positive relation with Indonesia’s GDP growth and GDP per capita.

Originality/value
The novelty of this research is a construction of the infrastructure index for Indonesia. The infrastructure index is important to benchmark the level of infrastructure development and to understand its connection to economic growth. It is also an important barometer used by policymakers for infrastructure investment and planning purposes.
Distribution analysis of infantile hemangioma or capillary malformation on the head and face in Japanese patients
Authors: Kawaguchi Ami , Kunimoto Kayo , Inaba Yutaka , Mikita Naoya , Kaminaka Chikako , Kanazawa Nobuo , Yamamoto Yuki , Kakimoto Nobuyuki , Suenaga Tomohiro , Takeuchi Takashi , Suzuki Hiroyuki , Baba Naoko , Jinnin Masatoshi 
Published: August 2019

AbstractInfantile hemangioma is one of the most common tumors in infancy. Delivery may be a clue for the trigger of infantile hemangioma formation in the head and face areas. In this study, we tried to plot localization of infantile hemangioma as well as capillary malformation on the head and face, and compared them to identify their characteristics and risk factors. The distribution of 104 lesions in 100 patients with infantile hemangioma was as follows: 32 lesions on the head, 12 on the forehead, 57 on the cheek and three in the jaw area. We could not find a statistically significant correlation of the distribution with three clinical subtypes (superficial, deep and mixed), sex or size of the lesions. However, the lesions in the jaw or chin areas were significantly less frequent than other areas (P = 0.0008 or 0.03, respectively). This tendency was not found in 40 patients with capillary malformation. Mechanical stress to jaw or chin areas may be less than other areas in normal cephalic delivery. Considering the emergence after birth and age‐dependent involution of infantile hemangioma, we speculate that physiological events including perinatal hypoxia or mechanical stress during delivery as the trigger of hemangioma formation. Taken together, our results may reveal the contribution of mechanical stress to the trigger of infantile hemangioma, not capillary malformation, and may facilitate clinical differentiation between the two diseases by their localization. Further studies with an increased number of patients will be necessary to validate the finding.
Wintering home range and habitat use of the whooper swans (Cygnus cygnus) in Sanmenxia Wetland, China
Authors: Jia Ru , Li Shu‐Hong , Meng Wei‐Yue , Gao Ru‐Yi , Ru Wen‐Dong , Li Yun‐Feng , Ji Zhi‐Hong , Zhang Guo‐Gang , Liu Dong‐Ping , Lu Jun 
Published: August 2019

AbstractsHome range and habitat use are the central components of avian ecology, and studies on these aspects will be helpful for the conservation and management of avian populations. Sixty‐seven swans were global positioning system tagged at Sanmenxia Wetland of Henan Province to obtain detailed location data in winter from 2015 to 2016. The home range size of swans was the largest in the middle wintering period and followed by the early period and late period, and sizes were significantly different among the three wintering periods. There were significant differences in habitat use among the different wintering periods. In the early period, the swans mainly used the aquatic grasses and emergent plants zones, and they mainly relied on artificial supplementation because of a lack of natural feeding habitats in the middle period. In the late period, the swans mainly used the newly emerged terrestrial grasses zone. Except for the deep water, the use of other water levels was significantly different among the different wintering periods. In the early wintering period, the swans tended to prefer the low and high water level areas; in the middle period, they were mainly in the intermediate and high water level areas and they used all the water level areas except the deep water level in the late wintering period. It was concluded that some plants are preferred by the swans, such as reeds, cattails and barnyard grass, and that water depth should be suitable for the swans, with the water levels varying over a gradient.
Levola Hengelo BV v Smilde Foods BV: The Hard Work of Defining a Copyright Work
Authors: McCutcheon Jani 
Published: August 2019

AbstractThe Court of Justice of the European Union's judgement in Levola Hengelo BV v Smilde Foods BV ruled that the taste of food cannot be protected as a copyright work under EU copyright law. This note describes the issues in the primary dispute concerning the claim of copyright in the taste of cheese, the reasoning of Advocate General M. Wathelet who advised the CJEU, and the reasoning of the CJEU in its broad concurrence with the AG. It then critiques the CJEU's judgement, which is surprisingly brief, considering the gravity of the question, which probes the boundaries of the copyright work under EU law. The note explains the many opportunities that were overlooked by the court in its brief judgement, attempts to unravel some of the more ambiguous aspects of the judgement, and assesses the merit and utility of the court's primary pronouncement that a copyright work must be objectively identifiable.
The Nomad, The Squatter and the State: Roma Racialization and Spatial Politics in Italy
Authors: Maestri Gaja 
Published: August 2019

AbstractWhat happens when Roma people move from the space of an informal settlement to that of a squat of a housing rights movement? In this article, which is based on the analysis of housing squats involving Roma people in the Italian capital city of Rome, I argue that this move is more than a housing solution: it is a new form of contentious and aesthetic politics. In Rome approximately 7,000 Roma face extreme housing deprivation and segregation, in both official and makeshift camps. While different associations have for many years advocated Roma housing inclusion through a minority and human‐rights framework, in the aftermath of the 2007/2008 economic crisis an increasing number of Roma have moved to squats set up by social movement activists. The aim of the article is threefold. First, it illustrates the collective action repertoire of Roma‐squatting. Secondly, it considers its aesthetic politics, which through spatial dislocation unsettles the racializing discourse endorsed by policymakers that underpins the segregation of the Roma. Finally, this article unpacks the process of politicization of Roma‐squatting and discusses the urban frames and material resources that consolidate this transformation through a comparison of four housing squats that Roma people joined.
Primo Levi’s bearing witness and the reinterpreted past: post‐truth and the authoritarian other
Authors: Willemsen Hessel 
Published: August 2019

AbstractThe stark realism of Primo Levi’s experiences of the Shoah is considered in light of the current political climate in which the authoritarian other induces a divergence between reality, a state of things as they actually exist or existed, and truth, that which to some extent accords to reality. In this paper I will consider how truth becomes divorced from reality by considering Giegerich’s interpretation of Plato’s Parable of the Cave, arguing that truth is affected by perception and belief. After addressing ‘truth’ in justice, analytic work and the family, the post‐truth phenomenon is discussed and defined as a force erosive to reason and sensibility; its general purpose is to avoid doubt and anxiety. The past is interpreted and re‐interpreted to advance multiple geopolitical interests. Levi warned, in 1976, that the authoritarian state considers it quite permissible to alter the perception of what is true.
Psychotherapy research: an interplay between inner and outer and a succession of meanings
Authors: Gudaitė Gražina 
Published: August 2019

AbstractPsychotherapy research is a rapidly developing area of study that aims to explore the integration of inner and outer conditions of an individual’s experience, the interplay between subjective and objective, as well as between individual and collective. Questions regarding a more integrative view and qualitative research in psychotherapy are discussed in the paper. The author introduces some ideas from the studies on psychotherapy effectiveness that were done at Vilnius University by a group of researchers who work in the ‘Centre for research on the psychodynamics of personality’. Clinical psychologists who hold a doctorate degree or who are in doctoral studies in the Department of Psychology at Vilnius University are members of this research group. The subjective understanding about healing episodes and the development of depth premises were the main tasks of these studies. Among other methods, the researchers used the drawing a picture of a healing moment and telling a psychotherapy story recalled by the client to collect data. Two examples of drawing a picture of a healing moment and one example of telling a therapy story are analyzed in the paper. The themes of subjective experience of renewal in psychotherapy as well as the multiplicity of experience and results in psychotherapy are discussed in the paper with case illustrations. This study showed that drawing a picture opens one more dimension of reflection and that it can be an appropriate tool for developing individual narratives as well. Authoring and re‐authoring one’s life narrative is accepted as part of a productive therapy as well as discovering one’s inner authorship. The ability to follow a succession of meanings, as well as a connection to nature and culture could be one of the ways of actualizing an integrative view in psychotherapy research.
Family Ismaridae Thomson (Hymenoptera, Diaprioidea), new to fauna of Iran
Authors: Rahmani Zahra , Kim Chang‐Jun , Ghafouri Moghaddam Mostafa , Rakhshani Ehsan 
Published: August 2019

AbstractOccurrence of the family Ismaridae Thomson is recorded for the first time from Iran, represented by a single species, Ismarus rugulosus Förster, 1850. A series of diagnostic characters and morphometric ratios for this species is presented, as well as a distribution map throughout the Holarctic region.
Reduction in mortality risk with opioid agonist therapy: a systematic review and meta‐analysis
Authors: Bahji A. , Cheng B. , Gray S. , Stuart H. 
Published: August 2019

IntroductionOpioid agonist therapies are effective medications that can greatly improve the quality of life of individuals with opioid use disorder. However, there is significant uncertainty about the risks of cause‐specific mortality in and out of treatment.ObjectiveThis systematic review and meta‐analysis explored the association between methadone and buprenorphine with cause‐specific mortality among opioid‐dependent persons.MethodsWe searched six online databases to identify relevant cohort studies, calculating all‐cause and overdose‐specific mortality rates during periods in and out of treatment. We pooled mortality estimates using multivariate random effects meta‐analysis of the crude mortality rate per 1000 person‐years of follow‐up as well as relative risks comparing mortality in vs. out of treatment.ResultsA total of 32 cohort studies (representing 150 235 participants, 805 423.6 person‐years, and 9112 deaths) met eligibility criteria. Crude mortality rates were substantially higher among methadone cohorts than buprenorphine cohorts. Relative risk reduction was substantially higher with methadone relative to buprenorphine when time in‐treatment was compared to time out‐of‐treatment. Furthermore, the greatest mortality reduction was conferred during the first 4 weeks of treatment. Mortality estimates were substantially heterogeneous and varied significantly by country, region, and by the nature of the treatment provider.ConclusionPrecautions are necessary for the safer implementation of opioid agonist therapy, including baseline assessments of opioid tolerance, ongoing monitoring during the induction period, education of patients about the risk of overdose, and coordination within healthcare services.
A systematic review and computational modelling analysis of unilateral montages in electroconvulsive therapy
Authors: Martin D. , Lin F. , Bai S. , Moffa A. , Taylor R. , Nikolin S. , Bull M. , Dokos S. , Loo C. K. 
Published: August 2019

ObjectiveTo examine the clinical outcomes of ECT unilateral placements compared in prior studies and apply insights from computational modelling to understand differences between placements.MethodsPubMed, Embase, Scopus and PsycINFO and reference lists were systematically searched for studies of depressed patients where two unilateral placements were compared and clinical outcomes were reported. Computational modelling was done to generate electric field maps for each unilateral placement identified in the systematic review.ResultsA total of 29 studies met criteria for inclusion. Eight studies reported efficacy outcomes and 23 studies reported cognitive outcomes. Most studies found no significant difference in efficacy between right unilateral (RUL) and left unilateral (LUL) ECT, and no difference was found between temporo‐parietal and fronto‐temporal ECT. For the majority of studies, RUL placements had better verbal anterograde memory outcomes compared with the LUL placements. There was some evidence suggestive of cognitive advantages for fronto‐frontal and fronto‐parietal placements relative to temporo‐parietal ECT.ConclusionsFor efficacy, studies mainly focused on the comparison of right vs. left hemispheric stimulation, with the available evidence suggesting no substantive difference. RUL placements tended to have better verbal anterograde memory outcomes relative to LUL placements, though limited differences were found between the RUL placements.
Lower digit ratio (2D:4D) in alcohol dependence: Confirmation and exploratory analysis in a population‐based study of young men
Authors: Lenz Bernd , Mühle Christiane ,   Cohort Study on Substance Use Risk Factors, Kornhuber Johannes 
Published: August 2019

AbstractModerately sized, case‐control studies have related alcohol dependence in middle‐aged in‐patients to lower second‐to‐fourth finger length ratio (2D:4D), a proxy for prenatal hyperandrogenization. As primary aim, we here intended to confirm that lower 2D:4D is also associated with Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)–IV/‐5 alcohol dependence and alcohol use disorder in a large population‐based cohort of young males. Exploratory aims included underlying mechanisms. We analyzed self‐reported data on 2D:4D, DSM‐IV/‐5 criteria, anticipated subjective responses to alcohol, and willingness to purchase alcoholic drinks from 4989 Swiss men of the Cohort Study on Substance Use Risk Factors (C‐SURF). The mean of right‐hand 2D:4D and left‐hand 2D:4D was lower in men with DSM‐IV alcohol dependence than in those without (0.975 vs 0.981, P = .035) and lower in men with moderate to severe (0.974) than in those with mild (0.982, P = .001) or no (0.981, P = .003) DSM‐5 alcohol use disorder. Moreover, mean 2D:4D was lower in those reporting recent use of health services due to substance use problems (0.968 vs 0.981, P = .046). Lower mean 2D:4D correlated with a stronger anticipation to feel high following alcohol consumption (total cohort: ρ = −0.033, P = .026) and with a willingness to purchase more higher‐priced alcoholic drinks (DSM‐IV alcohol dependence subgroup: ρmin = −0.162, P = .002). This is the first population‐based study on young males to demonstrate lower 2D:4D in DSM‐IV alcohol dependence, DSM‐5 alcohol use disorder, and the related use of health care services. We also provide novel insight into cognitive‐behavioral mechanisms. These results should help to establish more effective preventive and therapeutic strategies targeting 2D:4D and prenatal androgen exposure.