bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Alopecia androgenética masculina: uma revisão acerca de sua patogênese, diagnóstico e tratamento
Authors: Sales Filho Carlos Eduardo Nunes de , Morita Thâmara Cristiane Alves batista , Carvalho Kettiny Fernanda Nascimento de 
Published: November 2024

Introdução: A alopecia androgenética (AAG) masculina, ou calvície masculina, é a causa mais comum de perda capilar, afetando até 80% dos homens caucasianos, com início geralmente entre 17 e 23 anos e pico de incidência entre 40 e 50 anos. Essa condição é particularmente relevante em um contexto em que a aparência influencia a autoimagem e a identidade capilar, gerando impactos psicológicos significativos, como ansiedade e depressão. Além disso, a AAG está associada a riscos elevados de doenças cardiovasculares e síndrome metabólica. Os incluem desafios à resistência dos homens na busca por tratamento devido a estigmas sociais e falta de conhecimento sobre opções terapêuticas. Apesar de haver uma variedade de abordagens disponíveis, muitos pacientes não recebem o tratamento adequado, e a necessidade de estratégias personalizadas se torna evidente. Este trabalho visa contribuir para a prática médica baseada em evidências. Objetivo: Revisar as opções de tratamento disponíveis na literatura para a alopecia androgenética masculina. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura, realizada nas bases de dados: PubMed, Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo) e Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (Lilacs), no qual utilizou-se os descritores “alopecia”, “adrogenética”, “AAG” e “tratamento”. A busco limitou-se aos artigos em português, inglês e espanhol com data de publicação entre 2004 e 2024. Discussão: Foram analisados todos os métodos farmacológicos e não farmacológicos validados dentro de suas especificidades, além de análise complementar das perspectivas futuras quanto às novas opções terapêuticas. Conclusão: A análise das terapias para alopecia androgenética destaca a importância de abordagens personalizadas. Embora os tratamentos sejam mais focados nos homens, há uma necessidade de novas pesquisas, especialmente sobre alternativas como terapia com células-tronco e uso de exossomos. A comparação entre dutasterida e finasterida revela que a primeira é mais eficaz. O transplante capilar, aliado aos tratamentos descritos, também é uma opção viável. O campo está em evolução constante, e a atualização clínica é essencial para melhorar os resultados.
Statistical Data on Myelodysplastic Syndrome in the Russian Federation
Authors: Kokhno A. V. , Lazareva O. V. , Maloletkina E. S. , Parovichnikova E. N. 
Published: November 2024

Introduction. Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is a nosology that requires examination using cytogenetic, molecular-genetic and immunophenotypic analysis of bone marrow and/or blood, as well as mandatory bone marrow trepan biopsy with pathomorphological and immunohistochemically studies. Until recently, there was no official statistical data on MDS in Russia.Aim: to present data on the incidence and prevalence of MDS in Russia based on official statistical forms.Materials and methods. Information from statistical form №7 «Information on malignant neoplasms» (SF No. 7) for 2022 and 2023 on the incidence and prevalence of MDS, updated at the initiative of the National Medical Research Center for Hematology, is presented. For the first time, additional lines (35–37) with information on the movement of patients, including MDS (code D46 according to ICD-10), have been introduced into table 2100.Results. According to SF No. 7, in 2022 and 2023, 2,827 and 3,411 cases of MDS were registered, respectively. The estimated primary incidence in the Russian Federation was 0.58 and 0.50 per 100 thousand of the adult population in 2022 and 2023, respectively, and the prevalence was 2.4 per 100 thousand of the adult population. The estimated incidence of MDS by federal districts in 2022 ranged from 0.13 to 1.05 with variations from 0.03 to 2.57 per 100 thousand of the adult population, depending on the region of residence. At the end of 2023, 3001 (88 %) patients with MDS were registered under dispensary observation, of which 860 (28.7 %) were under observation for 5 years or more.Conclusion. The obtained statistical data on the incidence and prevalence of MDS showed the high significance of the work carried out both for the subsequent improvement of the system of registration of patients with diseases of the blood system in general, and MDS, particularly the Russian Federation, and will make it possible to use this data in the planning of healthcare in the Russia.
Reviewer Acknowledgements: GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal), Volume 7, Editions 1, 2, and 3, 2024
Authors: GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal)  
Published: November 2024

GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal) is proud to announce the successful publication of 18 high-quality articles across the first, second, and third editions of its seventh year. Each published article represents the culmination of a rigorous process, including a double-blind peer review conducted by our Editorial Board and carefully selected reviewers, chosen for their expertise in the field of global health.
We extend our deepest gratitude to the distinguished scholars and professionals who contributed their time, knowledge, and insights to reviewing the manuscripts for these issues. Their dedication and commitment to academic excellence have been essential in maintaining the high standards of our journal.
Editor-in-chief
Prof. Andrew John Macnab
Managing Editors
Doni Marisi Sinaga, M.Sc.
Kukuh Madyaningrana, M.Biotech.
Journal Managers
Suyitno, M.PHM
Maretalinia, M.A
External Reviewers

Ratih Yulistika Utami, MMedEd. (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara, Indonesia)
Uswatun Khasanah, M.Pd., MKM. (Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati, Indonesia)
Donny Nauphar, M.Si.Med. (Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati, Indonesia)
Associate Prof. Dr. Md Azalanshah Bin Md Syed (University of Malaya, Malaysia)
Crossman Mayavo, Ph.D (University of Johannesburg, South Africa)
Erwiantono, M.Si. (Universitas Mulawarman, Indonesia)
Melyana Nurul Widyawati, M.Kes. (Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, Indonesia)

GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal) invites scholars and professionals to contribute to enhancing the quality of our publications. If you are interested in serving as a reviewer, we warmly welcome your participation. To join us, please register on our website and select the "Reviewer" option during the registration process.
Benefits of Becoming a Reviewer:

Receive formal recognition by having your name listed as a Reviewer in each edition you contribute to.
Gain opportunities for professional growth by being considered for inclusion on the Editorial Board in future editions.
Reviewers will enjoy an exclusive opportunity to publish Editorial Papers with us at no cost.

Acceptance Rate : 45%
Days to First Editorial Decision : 17 days
Days to accept : 73 days

Published : 21 November 2024.
Analisis Self-Efficacy Pembelajaran Mahasiswa Menggunakan E-learning UPN “VETERAN” Jawa Timur Dengan Model GSCA
Authors: Setiabudhi Adimas Syiraa , Farhan Farrel , Adiyono Bagus Dwi Putra , Wulansari Anita 
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini membahas tentang Analisis Self-Efficacy Mahasiswa menggunakan sistem informasi E-Learning UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur. Self-Efficacy merupakan teori tentang persepsi seseorang terhadap kemampuannya untuk melakukan suatu tindakan yang diharapkan, Teori ini dikemukakan oleh Albert Bandura. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis aspek-aspek dari Self-Efficacy dalam penggunaan E-Learning sebagai media pembelajaran. Kami menggunakan Metode Analisis Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) yang mana digunakan untuk menguji keterkaitan antara aspek-aspek dalam Self-Efficacy. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu tiga Hipotesis dan telah diterima. Hipotesis ini menghasilkan hubungan positif dan signifikan antara ke empat variabel dengan penggunaan E-Learning ini. Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya yaitu Memperbanyak Variabel untuk diuji serta Menambah Sampel Responden, Hal ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan validitas dan reliabilitas hasil penelitian.
Sistem Informasi Pembayaran Terpadu Pada Yayasan Darut Taqwa Mojokerto
Authors: Darwis Muhammad , Zahara Soffa , Rohmah Mimin Fatchiyatur 
Published: November 2024

Sistem informasi untuk pembayaran terpadu yang ada di Yayasan Darut Taqwa yang selama ini digunakan masih manual, mulai dari input data siswa sampai dengan penyajian data pembayaran siswa. Karena rentannya data hilang, seringnya kesalahan dalam pencatatan, data rusak dan sebagainya yang disebabkan kelalaian pengelola, maka pengelolaan data menjadi tidak efisien dan tidak efektif jika dilakukan secara manual. Oleh karena itu maka solusinya adalah terbentuknya sistem komputerisasi untuk mencari suatu hasil yang terbaik, yaitu sistem informasi pembayaran terpadu. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengembangan waterfall. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat aplikasi pengelolaan data pembayaran berbasis web untuk meningkatkan kinerja dan efisiensi waktu. Aplikasi dikembangkan menggunakan PHP sebagai bahasa pemrograman dan SQL Server sebagai databasenya. Dari hasil uji coba dan implementasi website secara langsung pada Sistem Informasi Pembayaran Terpadu Berbasis Web Pada Yayasan Darut Taqwa maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa sistem Informasi Pembayaran Terpadu Berbasis Web yang dibuat mampu membuat CRUD data siswa, CRUD data lembaga, CRUD data pembayaran perlembaga, print laporan menjadi lebih efisien dan efektif untuk siswa dan TU atau pengelola pembayaran.
Geometric Features of a Multivalent Function Pertaining to Fractional Operators
Authors: K. Divya Priya  , K. Thilagavathi  
Published: November 2024

The Prabhakar fractional operator is commonly acclaimed as the queen model of fractional calculus. The distinction between univalent and multivalent functions became more formalized as part of the broader field of geometric function theory. This area of mathematics focuses on the study of analytic functions with specific geometric properties, such as injectivity, and their applications in various domains, including conformal mapping and potential theory. This paper’s goal is to discover new results of the harmonic multivalent functions defined in the open unit disc . Let present , the class of multivalent harmonic functions of the form in the open unit disc. Analyzing convolution with prabhahar fractional differential operator with multivalent harmonic function to be in the class . The coefficient inequality, growth rates, distortion properties, closure characteristics, neighborhood behaviors, and extreme points, all pertinent to this class were explored.
The Huguenots, Louis XIV and the Courts of Europe: from Westminster to Dresden
Authors: Mansel Philip 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Huguenot courtiers were no less representative of the diaspora than Huguenot soldiers or craftsmen. Since courts were among the key institutions of early modern Europe, and Huguenots were refugees in search of employment, they were bound to seek posts at court. Protestantism did not lessen reverence for monarchy. The Huguenot court historiographer in Brandenburg, for example, Charles Ancillon from Metz, called the Elector Frederick III ‘a mortal God’.
Dreams of silk and wine: Huguenot refugees and the quest for empire
Authors: Stanwood Owen 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
The migration of Huguenot refugees to Britain’s North American colonies reveals a bold plan to transform the empire. Administrators hoped that the new arrivals would jumpstart new economic pursuits in the colonies, especially the production of silk and wine. Huguenots themselves embraced the vision, promoting themselves as talented people who could reinvigorate British America. These plans all failed, but they inspired the formation of new Huguenot colonies around the continent, especially in Virginia and South Carolina, from the 1680s well into the eighteenth century.
The Relative Identity of All Objects: Tiantai Buddhism Meets Analytic Metaphysics
Authors: Kang Li 
Published: November 2024

According to Zhiyi 智顗 (538–597), the founder of the Chinese Buddhist Tiantai school 天台宗, “one object is all objects;” hence, all objects are profoundly interconnected. In this paper, I critically examine Zhiyi’s metaphysics of objects as presented in the historical Tiantai texts and subsequently develop a contemporary and accessible thesis of interconnectedness by integrating Zhiyi’s views with resources from contemporary analytic philosophy, particularly relative identity. By drawing on Zhiyi’s insights and incorporating contemporary philosophical ideas, I also illustrate how historical Chinese Buddhism and contemporary analytic metaphysics can be mutually informing.
Outcome of cataract surgery in juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis under two different biological regimens
Authors: Fadel Mariam R. , Hassan Elzanaty Radwa T. , Esmat Sara M. 
Published: November 2024

Aim
In this study, we compared the outcome of cataract extraction in patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA)-associated uveitis treated with adalimumab (ADA) compared to patients treated with infliximab (IFX).

Patients and methods
The study included 22 eyes of 22 children with JIA-associated chronic anterior uveitis. The ADA group included 16 patients while the IFX group included six patients. All patients underwent irrigation/aspiration without intraocular lens implantation. The data were collected retrospectively before and 6 months after surgery including best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), intraocular pressure, slit lamp biomicroscopy, and fundus examination. All eyes included in the study had completely inactive intraocular inflammation for 3 months before surgery. The change in BCVA was the main outcome measure.

Results
The two groups were age and sex matched. In the ADA group, there was a statistically significant improvement in the mean LogMAR BCVA from 1.063±0.33 preoperatively to 0.538±0.54 postoperatively (P=0.0085), while in the IFX group the mean BCVA improved from 1.183±0.475 preoperatively to 0.683±0.594 postoperatively, with no statistically significant difference (P=0.068). The difference in the postoperative BCVA between the two groups was not statistically significant (P=0.68). A larger percentage of patients in the IFX group developed postoperative inflammation (33.3 vs. 25%).

Conclusion
The visual acuity improved after cataract extraction in patients with JIA-associated uveitis treated with ADA or IFX, but the improvement was more significant in the patients treated with ADA.
Clinical effectiveness of ultrasonic irrigation during root canal therapy: An umbrella review
Authors: Suneelkumar Chinni , Pandillapalli Sahithya , Anirudhan Subha , Swapna Sannapureddy , Kunam Divya , Kumar Yendluri Pavan , Anumula Lavanya 
Published: November 2024

ABSTRACT

Aim:
The aim of this study was to synthesize available knowledge on the efficiency of ultrasonic irrigation (UI) on the reduction of bacteria, postoperative pain reduction, and radiographic assessment of periapical healing during nonsurgical root canal treatments depicted by previous published systematic reviews (SRs).

Methods:
SRs with or without meta-analyses published in any language, assessing outcomes of UI on the reduction of bacteria, postoperative pain reduction, and radiographic assessment of periapical healing during nonsurgical root canal treatment were included. Two reviewers worked independently on study selection, data extraction, and appraisal of the included reviews. Disagreements were settled with the assistance of a third reviewer.

Results:
Seven SRs were included. The “Joanna Briggs Institute [JBI] critical appraisal tool” which consists of 11 items was used for evaluation of the quality of included SRs. Each JBI item was given a score of 1 if the criterion was met or 0 if the criterion was not met or the information was unclear.

Conclusion:
In clinical practice, UI provides similar outcomes in root canal disinfection and periapical healing compared to other irrigation methods and achieves better postoperative pain reduction and canal cleanliness when compared to syringe irrigation.
Comparative evaluation of fracture resistance of root canal treated teeth restored with two post endodontic restorative materials: An in vitro analysis
Authors: Gautam Akancha Singh , Paramasivam Thangadurai , Sivarajan Ranjith Kumar 
Published: November 2024

ABSTRACT

Aim:
This study aims to compare and evaluate the fracture resistance of root canal-treated teeth restored using smart dentin replacement (SDR) and short fiber-reinforced composite (SFC) resin composite.

Methods:
Forty-eight unrestored, noncarious maxillary premolar teeth, mounted on acrylic blocks, were randomly divided into four groups (n = 12). The teeth were endodontically treated following a mesio–occlusal–distal (MOD) cavity preparation (except Group I – Positive control. Group II was the negative control (unrestored) and the remaining two groups were restored with two core build-up materials: Group III with SDR flow+ (SureFil SDR Flow+, Dentsply, India) bulk fill flowable composite and Group IV with EverX Posterior™ (GC Company, Tokyo, Japan) SFC. Each group was subsequently subjected to compressive testing until failure, using a universal testing machine. The mean fracture resistance was analyzed statistically and the data were formulated.

Results:
No statistical significance between Groups I, III, and IV. Group III and IV performed better than Group II and the mean fracture resistance of Group II was lesser than the other groups.

Conclusion:
Within the constraints of the study, it can be stated that both SDR flow and EverX posterior performed well and were equally effective as a postendodontic restorative material, thus improving the fracture resistance of root canal-treated teeth.
Primary Hydatid Disease of the Spine
Authors: Kalola Shyam , Johnson Deepthi S. , Wadhwa Ranjan Kumar 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Hydatid disease itself is a rare condition and accounts for one to two in one lakh cattle-raising populations in endemic regions. The possibility of spinal hydatid disease should be considered a differential diagnosis in spinal cord compression syndrome in endemic regions. The treatment is surgical decompression coupled with anti-helminthic therapy. Recurrence is common, while retention of spinal stability is the prime concern on a long-term basis.
Characteristics of Plantar Pressure Distribution in Diabetes Population with or without Peripheral Neuropathy
Authors: Latha V. K. , Thirunavukkarasu P. 
Published: November 2024

Abstract

Introduction:
Early identification of areas prone to diabetic foot ulcers during the initial stages of diabetes is crucial. This proactive approach can significantly reduce the risk of severe complications and improve overall foot health management for individuals with diabetes.

Objective:
This research aimed to pinpoint areas at risk for diabetic foot ulcers during the early stages of diabetes. Moreover, evaluated the plantar pressure in diabetic individuals, both with and without diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN).

Materials and Methods:
This cross-sectional study included 76 patients with diabetes mellitus who visited the outpatient department at the Government Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, Chennai, from September 2023 to January 2024. The assessment was conducted using the OHM 3000 series pedobarography in conjunction with the Michigan Neuro screening tool to identify Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy. This involved a thorough evaluation of plantar pressure across forefoot, midfoot and hindfoot regions.

Results:
The study included 76 participants with a mean age of 53 ± 11.65 years, and 64% were female. Comparing those with DPN, 13 were male and 23 were female, whereas amongst the 40 without DPN, 14 were male and 26 were female. DPN participants had a mean age of 57 ± 10 years, BMI of 28.16 ± 4.82 kg/m2, while those without DPN had a mean age of 50 ± 12 years, BMI of 26.60 ± 4.39 kg/m2. Significant differences in pressure points were found, notably in left second metatarsal head pressure, right forefoot pressure, right great toe pressure and left hindfoot pressure with distinct weight distribution patterns between DPN and non-DPN participants.

Conclusion:
The non-invasive method of pedobarography provides precise insight into plantar pressure distribution, enabling effective intervention.
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Sonographically Detected Cesarean Scar Defects: A Review
Authors: Vigashini Anu , Pallavee P. 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Cesarean section is the most commonly performed uterine surgical procedure globally, with rising rates observed in India, increasing from 8.5% in 2005 to 17.2% in 2015. Cesarean section scars are associated with future obstetric complications such as placenta praevia, morbidly adherent placenta, and cesarean scar pregnancies. Scar defects are found in 42%–70% of women with previous cesarean sections. The objective of this study is to review the prevalence and risk factors of cesarean scar defects (CSDs) detected sonographically and to understand their clinical implications. A literature search was conducted using the keywords related to cesarean scar defects, transvaginal ultrasound, and abnormal uterine bleeding from PubMed Central, Medline, and Google Scholar. Articles analyzing prevalence, etiology, and risk factors were included, whereas treatment-related articles were excluded. Thirty-seven articles were analyzed. Studies indicate a prevalence of CSD between 24% and 70% with transvaginal ultrasound, and higher (56%–84%) with saline infusion sonography. CSD is defined as a hypoechoic area within the myometrium of the lower uterine segment, varying in definitions based on indentation measurements of 1 mm or 2 mm. Hypotheses on CSD formation include impaired wound healing from lower segment cesarean incisions, incomplete uterine wall closure, adhesion-related counteracting forces, and patient-related factors such as body mass index and hypertension. Identifying CSD is vital for evaluating women with previous cesarean sections and relevant gynecological symptoms. More long-term cohort studies are necessary to ascertain the incidence of CSD, its risk factors, and subsequent fertility outcomes. Special attention should be given to the quality of life for women affected by CSDs. Further research is warranted given the increasing cesarean section rates in India and the associated scope for study.