bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peran Angkatan Muda Muhammadiyah dalam Mengembangkan Karakter Masyarakat di Desa Penatarsewu, Kecamatan Tanggulangin, Kabupaten Sidoarjo.
Authors: Zuroidah Zakiyah Nur 
Published: September 2019

AbstrakPenelitian ini mendiskripsikan tentang peranan dan kontribusi Angkatan Muda Muhammadiyah dalam upaya mengembangkan nilai- nilai karakter masyarakat yang ada di Desa Penatarsewu. Dimana dalam penelitian ini melibatkan ortom Pemuda Muhammadiyah, Nasyiatul Aisyiyah, dan Ikatan Pelajar Muhammadiyah sebagai subyek penelitian.Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif, dan pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara dengan narasumber, observasi dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan dalam hal pembuktian keabsahan data menggunakan teknik trianggulasi teknik dan sumber.Hasil yang di peroleh dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1) Peran Angkatan Muda Muhammadiyah dalam mengembangkan karakter masyarakat di Desa Penatarsewu, dilakukan dengan mengadakan beberapa kegiatan yang dapat melibatkan masyarakat. 2.)Nilai- nilai karakter yang lebih di terapkan adalah hampir seluruh 18 nilai karakter itu dapat tercapai terutama dalam nilai karakter religius sedangkan nilai nilai karakter yang berhubungan dengan revitalisasi gerakan yang ada di Muhammadiyah AMM lebih banyak menerapkan dalam hal teologi, organisasi, aksi, kepemimpinan dan Amal Usaha. 3)Manfaat yang di rasakan oleh masyarakat adalah mereka merasa dengan adanya perubahan kepada masyarakat terutama para remaja yang bersifat positif, karena sebagaian besar telah memenuhi harapan masyarakat untuk membentuk pemuda-pemudi dengan kepribadian yang baik dan masih berpegang teguh dengan nilai nilai positif yang masih dikembangkan di masyarakat. AbstractThis research describes about the role and contribution of the Muhammadiyah Young Generationin to develop the values of community character that exist in the village of Penatarsewu. in this research involving ortomPemudaMuhammadiyah, NasyiatulAisyiyah, and Muhammadiyah Student Association as research subject.This research is descriptive qualitative, and data collection in this study using interview methods with resource, observation and documentationWhile in the case of data wetness proof using technique trianggulasi technique and trianggulasisource.The results obtained in this study are:1) the role of the Muhammadiyah Young Generation in developing the character of the community in Penatarsewu Village, by conducting several activities that can involve the community.2) More characteristic values are applied, almost all of the 18 character values can be achieved, especially in the value of the religious character, while the values of the characters associated with the revitalization of the movement in Muhammadiyah AMM apply more in theology, organization, action, leadership and charity Business.3) Benefits felt by the community is that they feel with the changes to the community, especially the teenagers who are positive, because most have met the expectations of the community to form young people with a good personality and still stick with the value of positive values that are still developed in society.
An Educational Intervention to Improve the Sleep Behavior and Well-Being of High School Students
Authors: Colt Alexandra , Reilly Jo Marie 
Published: September 2019

Objective: The objective of this study was to determine whether a sleep education intervention improves knowledge of sleep, sleep behaviors, and depression in high school freshmen.
Methods: We recruited student volunteers at a single magnet high school in Los Angeles, California through their health class. Twenty-four freshmen participated and 18 students (17 female, 1 male) completed pre- and postsurveys. Curriculum consisted of 4 hours of after-school interactive lectures emphasizing sleep physiology, benefits of sleep, what impacts sleep, and methods to improve sleep, followed by a 9-week sleep behavior change journal. Pre- and postsurveys measuring both sleep behaviors and knowledge, and a Patient Health Questionnaire-9 depression screening were administered to participants prior to and after the intervention. We used t tests and χ2 tests to analyze knowledge and behavior change.
Results: Subjects improved in average sleep hours per night (preintervention 6.9 hours to postintervention 7.8 hours, P=.0134), and average weekend night bedtime (11:36 pm to 10:54 pm, P=.0307).
Conclusions: This school sleep behavior intervention demonstrated students’ average sleep hours per night and weekend bedtime improved after the lecture and sleep journal intervention. This suggests a sleep education intervention may benefit this population. Further studies are needed to demonstrate effectiveness of this education over time, across sexes, and in high-risk students.
Manajemen Unit Produksi Berbasis Inovasi Produk (Studi pada SMK Negeri 7 Purworejo)
Authors: Swityastuti Budi , Sutrisno Budi 
Published: September 2019

The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of: planning, implementation and supervision of the production unit based product innovations developed in SMK Negeri 7Purworedjo. This research was qualitative by ethnography design. The research was was SMK 7 Purworedjo focusing on innovation sanitary napkins that can be washed and reused brand “Siklus”. Data collection was conducted in a natural setting and techniques of data collection were through participant observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques were done through four phases namely data collection, data reduction, data display and conclusion. The results of the study are (1) Planning UPJ (Unit Production/Services) consider factors: purpose, type of production, targeting, marketing, resources, sharing, managing, availability of raw materials and place of execution, (2) Implementation of UPJ includes : organizing, production, delivery and implementation prakerin students, (3) Supervision UPJ includes: the quality of the product by the management, administration by the principal, and students prakerin by tutors. This study recommends that the product innovations of UPJ SMK 7 Purworedjo are circulated out of the city product innovations of UPJ SMK 7 Purworedjo are circulated out of the city.
Konsekuensi Tanggung Jawab dalam Pembelajaran Matematika SMA
Authors: Narimo Sabar , Hastuti Desi Dwi , Sutopo Anam 
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan konsekuensi tanggung jawabsiswa dalam pembelajaran matematika di SMA. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitiankualitatif dengan desain etnografi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis model interaktif. Hasil penelitian ini: 1) siswa dapat membantu dirinya sendiri yaitu tidak pantang menyerah dalam mengerjakan tugas yang banyak dan sulit. Siswa yang sudah melengkapi tugas dipastikan mempunyai nilai yang baik di raport sehingga akan membantu dirinya mendaftar di Perguruan Tinggi Negeri lewat jalur SNMPTN. Catatan siswa yang rapi membantu dirinya sendiri dalam belajar baik itu mengulang materi atau mengerjakan tugas. 2) siswa efisien membantu orang lain yaitu mengerjakan tugas sendiri tanpa bantuan orang lain. Artinya jika siswa tidak mengganggu temannya maka temannya bisa mengerjakan atau belajar tanpa ada yang mengganggu sehingga dapat meningkatkan prestasinya. 3) siswa dapat dipercaya mengerjakan tugas dan amanah yang dibebankan dengan baik. Dalam catatan guru Bimbingan Konseling ada siswa yang merasa tidak dapat dipercaya sehingga perlu penanganan khusus sampai dipanggilkan psikiater. Dengan bantuan guru BK, Wakasek Kesiswaan, dan Wali Kelas masalah tersebut bisa teratasi. Siswa yang beri amanah sebagai ketua kelas atau ketua organisasi harus dapat melaksanakan tugasnya dengan tanggung jawab agar dapat dipercaya.
Peningkatan Sikap Jujur dan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Inggris Materi Procedure Text Melalui Model Project Based Learning Berbantuan Media Powerpoint Bagi Siswa Kelas IXB SMP Negeri 1 Boyolali
Authors: Bardi B. 
Published: September 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan sikap jujur dalam mengerjakan tugas dan hasil belajar Bahasa Inggris materi Procedure text melalui penggunaan model Project Based Learning berbantuan media Powerpoint bagi siswa kelas IXB SMP Negeri 1 Boyolali pada semester1 tahun 2018/2019. Penelitian ini dilakukan kepada siswa kelas IXB SMP Negeri 1 Boyolali pada Semester 1 tahun 2018/2019. Jumlah siswa dalam kelas ini adalah 28 siswa yang terdiri atas 6 siswa laki-laki dan 22 siswa perempuan. Siswa diberikan perlakuan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model Project Based learning berbantuan media Powerpoint dan setiap siklus terdiri atas perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Proses pembelajaran pada siklus I dilakukan dalam kelompok besar yang terdiri atas 7 siswa, sedangkan proses pembelajaran pada siklus II dilakukan dalam kelompok kecil yang terdiri atas 4 siswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitianadalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Pengumpulan data melalui observasi danstudi dokumentasi. Untuk validasi data, observasi tidak dilakukan oleh peneliti sendiri, tetapi juga berkolaborasi dengan siswa dan teman sejawat, serta dengan menggunakan teknik tes. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif komparatif yang dilanjutkan dengan refleksi. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa melalui penggunaan model Project Based Learning berbantuan Media Powerpoint dapat meningkatkan sikap jujur dalam mengerjakan tugas dan hasil belajar Bahasa Inggris materi Procedure text bagi siswa kelas IXB SMP Negeri 1 Boyolali pada Semester1 tahun 2018/2019. Dari kondisi awal sikap jujur dalam mengerjakan tugas rendah ke kondisi akhir menjadi tinggi dan hasil belajar Bahasa Inggris materi Procedure text dari kondisi awal rata-rata nilai 77 ke kondisi akhir rata-rata menjadi 86 naik 9 poin atau 11.68%.
EFEKTIVITAS TEPUNG DAUN SAMBILOTO (Andrographis paniculata nees) SEBAGAI ANTIBAKTERI TERHADAP PERFORMANS BROILER YANG TERINFEKSI Escherichia coli
Authors: Hertamawati Rosa Tri , Hasanah Niswatin , Sabrina Adline Putri 
Published: September 2019

Rapid broiler development is one of the reason farmers’ choice in raising broiler. The effect broiler become weak because of diseases even come from bacteria or viruses. One of the diseases which are leaded by bacteria which attack broiler oftenly is colibacillosis. The aim of this experiment was to examine the addition of sambiloto leaf meal on feed to the inhibition of bacterial development inside the body of infected Escherichia coli broiler toincrease broilers performance. This experiment used 100 day old chicks (DOC) of Cobb strain which were kept for five weeks. The experiment used completely randomized design with five treatments and four replications consisting of 5 broilers in each replication. The treatments were P0 = control (healthy broiler), P1 = P0 infected with Escherichia coli, P2 = P1 + 0,2% sambiloto leaf meal, P3 = P1 + 0,4% sambiloto leaf meal, P4 = P1 + 0,6% sambiloto leaf meal. The data were analyzed with analysis of variance. The variables observed were feed consumption, body weight gain, final body weight, feed conversion ratio, mortality, and total colony bacteria in broiler excreta. The result showed that sambiloto leaf meals 0.6% have a significant effect in decreasing bacteria. Keywords: Antibacterial, Broilers, Eschericia coli, Performance, Sambiloto leaf meal
REPRESENTASI BENCANA DALAM FOTO SERI “CERITA KLOSET PASCAGEMPA-TSUNAMI PALU” (STUDI ANALISIS SEMIOTIK TERHADAP FOTO SERI KARYA BEAWIHARTA YANG DIMUAT DI BERITASATU.COM)
Authors: Aprilianingrum Dian 
Published: September 2019

Disaster representation of series photo “Toilet stories after earthquake –tsunami Palu (Analysis Study On series photo by Beawiharta) analyzed by using Barthes semiotics that was about denotation, connotation and myth. Data sources were primary data sources (photographs) and secondary data sources (literature that supports primary data such as dictionaries, internet, thesis, books). The method used in this study is a qualitative research method that is descriptive analysis, i.e. research that provides an objective picture, with Barthes analysis of photo series. This study chose 1 representative photo from 10 photos at the series. The photo showed toilet among debris at Mamboro and Talisse Beach, Palu, Central Sulawesi. The conclusion of the research showed that 1. Photo visualized aftermath by showing contrast between toilet and debris. 2. Photo visualized massive destruction that force citizen to rebuild their life. 3. There is myth cause of earthquake and tsunami.
Effect on urine specific gravity of the addition of glucose to urine samples of dogs and cats
Authors: Behrend Ellen N. , Botsford Annabel N. , Mueller Samuel A. , Hofmeister Erik H. , Lee Hollie P. 
Published: September 2019

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To evaluate effects of the addition of glucose to dog and cat urine on urine specific gravity (USG) and determine whether glucosuria affects assessment of renal concentrating ability.

SAMPLE
Urine samples from 102 dogs and 59 cats.

PROCEDURES
Urine for each species was pooled to create samples with various USGs. Glucose was added to an aliquot of each USG pool (final concentration, 2,400 mg/dL), and serial dilutions of the glucose-containing aliquot were created for each pool. The USG then was measured in all samples. The difference in USG attributable to addition of glucose was calculated by subtracting the USG of the unaltered sample from the USG of the sample after the addition of glucose. The relationship between the difference in USG and the USG of the unaltered, undiluted sample was evaluated by the use of linear regression analysis.

RESULTS
Addition of glucose to urine samples increased the USG. There was a significant relationship between USG of the undiluted sample and the difference in USG when glucose was added to obtain concentrations of 300, 600, 1,200, and 2,400 mg/dL in canine urine and concentrations of 600, 1,200, and 2,400 mg/dL in feline urine. The more concentrated the urine before the addition of glucose, the less change there was in the USG. Changes in USG attributable to addition of glucose were not clinically important.

CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Substantial glucosuria resulted in minimal alterations in specific gravity of canine and feline urine samples. Thus, USG can be used to assess renal concentrating ability even in samples with glucosuria.
Elastic properties of collateral and sesamoid ligaments in the forelimbs of equine cadavers
Authors: Legg Kylie A. , Colborne G. Robert , Gee Erica K. , Rogers Chris W. 
Published: September 2019

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the elastic modulus of various ligaments of the forelimbs of cadaveric horses.

SAMPLE
408 ligaments from 37 forelimbs of 10 Thoroughbred cadavers and cadavers of 9 other horse breeds.

PROCEDURES
Collateral ligaments and straight and oblique sesamoid ligaments were harvested from the proximal interphalangeal, metacarpophalangeal, carpal, and elbow joints of both forelimbs of all 19 horses. Ligament dimensions were measured, and the elastic modulus was determined by tensile testing the ligaments with a strain rate of 1 mm•s−1.

RESULTS
Elastic modulus of the ligaments differed significantly among joints. Highest mean ± SE elastic modulus was for the medial collateral ligament of the metacarpophalangeal joints of Thoroughbreds (68.3 ± 11.0 MPa), and the lowest was for the lateral collateral ligament of the elbow joints of other breeds (2.8 ± 0.3 MPa). Thoroughbreds had a significantly higher elastic modulus for the collateral ligaments of the proximal interphalangeal and metacarpophalangeal joints, compared with values for the other breeds. There was large variation in elastic modulus. Elastic modulus was negatively affected by age. In the ligaments in the distal aspect of the forelimbs, elastic modulus was negatively affected by height at the highest point of the shoulders (ie, withers).

CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Cross-sectional area and elastic modulus of collateral ligaments in the forelimbs of equine cadavers differed between breeds and among joints, which may have been reflective of their relative physiologic function under loading during exercise.
Ultrasonographic and hormonal characterization of reproductive health and disease in wild, semiwild, and aquarium-housed southern stingrays (Hypanus americanus)
Authors: Mylniczenko Natalie D. , Sumigama Shiho , Wyffels Jennifer T. , Wheaton Catharine J. , Guttridge Tristan L. , DiRocco Stacy , Penfold Linda M. 
Published: September 2019

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To characterize physical examination, plasma biochemical, and ultrasonographic findings in aquarium-housed, managed semiwild, and wild southern stingrays (Hypanus americanus) with and without reproductive disease.

ANIMALS
Southern stingrays from aquarium (n = 48), lagoon (managed semiwild; 34), and wild (12) habitats.

PROCEDURES
Limited, opportunistic prosections were performed of presumed anatomically normal wild southern stingrays and compared with findings for aquarium-housed stingrays with reproductive disease. Ultrasonographic video data from both groups were used to assign a score (1 to 5) indicating increasing severity of ovarian and uterine reproductive disease. Plasma total 17β-estradiol, estrone, progesterone, and testosterone concentrations were measured with enzyme immunoassays validated for use in southern stingrays.

RESULTS
Ultrasonographic ovarian scores were significantly correlated with uterine scores. No reproductive disease was detected in semiwild or wild stingrays, but 65% (31/48) of aquarium-housed stingrays had developing or advanced reproductive disease (ie, ultrasonographic ovarian or uterine score of 4 or 5). Significant correlations were identified between ovarian and uterine disease status and plasma concentrations of all steroid hormones except testosterone.

CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Findings suggested that ultrasonography and plasma hormone concentrations may be useful in the identification of reproductive disease and determination of disease severity in southern stingrays.
Group Decision Making in Evaluation and Ranking of Students by Extended Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique
Authors: Borissova Daniela , Keremedchiev Delyan 
Published: September 2019

Abstract
The paper deals with evaluation and ranking of students taking into account two main criteria of the learning – theoretical knowledge and practical skills. These criteria are divided into several sub-criteria to reflect different aspects of the learning outcomes. To make such complex evaluation the proper utility function based on simple multi-attribute rating technique is proposed. This new utility function includes not only the evaluation score and weighted coefficients for criteria importance, but considers also additional coefficients that indicate how theoretical knowledge and practical skills will take part in the aggregated final assessment. The formulated model is applied for the assessing of the students on web programming. The students are ranked under three different cases where the theoretical knowledge and practical skills take different part in the aggregated assessment. The obtained results demonstrate the applicability of the described approach by providing different ranking depending on the importance of the theoretical and practical aspects.
EFEKTIVITAS MODEL BENEISH M-SCORE DAN MODEL F-SCORE DALAM MENDETEKSI KECURANGAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN
Authors: Hugo Jason 
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini menguji efektivitas model Beneish M-Score dan model F-Score dalam mendeteksi kecurangan laporan keuangan. Seturut dengan peningkatan skandal kecurangan, pemangku kepentingan memerlukan model deteksi yang dapat diandalkan sehingga mengurangi asimetri informasi dan kerugian. Model Beneish M-Score dan model F-Score diuji secara empiris untuk mengevaluasi hubungan dan signifikansi kedua model dengan kecurangan laporan keuangan. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini antara lain: model Beneish M-Score dan model F-Score secara parsial efektif dalam mendeteksi kecurangan laporan keuangan, dan variabel-variabel dalam model Beneish M-Score dan model F-Score secara parsial dan simultan memiliki hubungan positif dengan kecurangan laporan keuangan. Menggunakan metode partial least squares structural equation modelling, hipotesis diuji menggunakan data emiten yang terdaftar di bursa efek Amerika Serikat. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa kedua model terbukti efektif dan memiliki korelasi positif yang kuat terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan. This research investigates the effectiveness of Beneish M-Score and F-Score models in detecting fraudulent of financial statements. In the rise of financial statement frauds cases, stakeholders require reliable detection model to minimize information asymmetry and damages. These models were empirically tested to evaluate the correlation and significance of both models with the fraudulent of financial statements. The hypotheses of this research were: Beneish M-Score and F-Score models were partially effective in detecting the fraudulent of financial statements, and the variables of the Beneish M and the F-Score models were partially and simultaneously correlated with the fraudulent of financial statements. With the partial least squares structural equation modelling, the hypotheses were tested using data from public companies which were listed in the United States’ Stock Exchange. The outcome of this test shows that both models are partially effective and correlated positively with the fraudulent of financial statements.
Book-tax Differences dan Pertumbuhan Laba Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Tahun 2011 - 2016
Authors: Desinda Desinda 
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi mengenai pengaruh dari book-tax differences yang diukur dengan beda permanen, Positive Book-tax Differences/PBTD, dan Negative Book-tax Differences/NBTD terhadap pertumbuhan laba. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2011-2016. Pemilihan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan total 48 emiten yang memenuhi kriteria sampel penelitian yang telah ditetapkan. Teknik analisis data dilakukan menggunakan program SPSS 22 dengan metode Generalized Linear Model (GLZ). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa beda permanen dan NBTD memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan dan negatif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan laba. Sedangkan PBTD tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan laba. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of book-tax differences that measured by permanent differences, Positive Book-tax Differences /PBTD, and Negative Book-tax Differences/NBTD in indicating earnings growth. The population of research is all manufacturing company that listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2011-2016. The method of sampling that used is purposive sampling with total 48 company that meet the criteria of this study. This research’s data will be analyzed using SPSS 22 with Generalized Linear Model (GLZ) method. The results show that permanent differences and NBTD have a significant positive effect and significant negative effect on earnings growth. While PBTD has no significant effect on earnings growth.