bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pamięć w słowach – o nieadekwatności pojęć (przypadek czesko-polsko-niemiecki)
Authors: Ćwiek-Rogalska Karolina 
Published: January 2019

Memory in words: On the inadequacy of terms (A Czech-Polish-German example)This article is devoted to the inadequacy of the Polish and Czech terminology related to the displacement of German-speaking communities after 1945. Discussing the example of the terms “Sudety” and “pohraničí” (Borderlands), the author identifies the inadequacy of various equivalents of these concepts in Polish secondary literature. The adopted methodology makes it possible to demonstrate a particular historical entanglement of the term “Sudety” and its incompatibility with metadiscourse (the language of research). The terminological analysis is the starting point for describing the memory of the historical situation in the Czech pohraničí after 1945. The study analyses material collected during interviews with the residents of pohraničí, including their own reflections on terminological issues. Pamięć w słowach – o nieadekwatności pojęć (przypadek czesko-polsko-niemiecki)Artykuł poświęcony jest nieadekwatności terminologii dotyczącej wysiedleń społeczności niemieckojęzycznych po roku 1945 w językach polskim i czeskim. Autorka na przykładzie pojęć „Sudety” i „pohraničí” wskazuje na nieadekwatność różnych istniejących w polskiej literaturze przedmiotu ekwiwalentów tych pojęć. Przyjęta przez autorkę metodologia pozwala na wykazanie szczególnego uwikłania historycznego terminu „Sudety” i jego nieprzystawalność do metadyskursu, jakim jest język badawczy. Analiza terminologiczna stanowi punkt wyjścia do opisu pamięci o sytuacji historycznej na czeskim pohraničí po 1945 roku. Materiał do analiz stanowią wywiady z mieszkańcami pohraničí i znajdujące się w nich prowadzone przez samych rozmówców refleksje terminologiczne.
Hybrid identities in the era of ethno-nationalism: The case of the "krajowcy" in Lithuania
Authors: Staliūnas Darius 
Published: January 2019

Hybrid identities in the era of ethno-nationalism: The case of the krajowcy in LithuaniaThis article deals with the identification of the so-called krajowcy – a relatively small group of Polish-speaking activists in Lithuania and Belarus in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century who promoted an idea of the re-establishement of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. This article claims that the krajowcy democrats (Michał Römer, Tadeusz Wróblewski, Konstancja Skirmuntt and others) were not nationally indifferent. On the contrary, they promoted a clearly formulated national identity ideology, different to the dominant (ethno-linguistic) one. First of all, the krajowcy were nationalists in a civic sense: they were Lithuanians, citizens of Lithuania within its historical boundaries. In addition, some of them, for example Wróblewski, suggested strengthening ethno-linguistic nationalism as well, otherwise his national personal autonomy concept would simply not have worked. Others, such as Konstancja Skirmuntt, Juozapas Albinas Herbačiauskas and Michał Römer, expressed a hybrid identification with several national cultures, and sometimes their self-identification was even reminiscent of identity ideologies that had dominated in earlier historical periods. Tożsamości hybrydowe w erze etnonacjonalizmu – „krajowcy” na LitwieArtykuł jest poświęcony identyfikacji tak zwanych krajowców, stosunkowo nielicznej grupy polskojęzycznych aktywistów działających na Litwie i Białorusi pod koniec XIX i na początku XX wieku, promujących ideę odtworzenia Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego. Artykuł wykazuje, że reprezentanci demokratycznego skrzydła tego ruchu (Michał Römer, Tadeusz Wróblewski, Konstancja Skirmuntt i inni) nie byli narodowo obojętni. Wręcz przeciwnie, promowali jasno sformułowaną ideologię tożsamości, odmienną od dominującej wówczas narracji etnolingwistycznej. Byli przede wszystkim narodowcami w sensie obywatelskim – Litwinami, obywatelami Litwy w jej historycznych granicach. Co więcej, niektórzy z nich, na przykład T. Wróblewski, postulowali także wzmocnienie nacjonalizmu etnolingwistycznego, w przeciwnym bowiem razie proponowana koncepcja autonomii osobistej nie miałaby szans na zaistnienie. Inni działacze, tacy jak Konstancja Skirmuntt, Juozapas Albinas Herbačiauskas (Józef Albin Herbaczewski) i Michał Römer, identyfikowali się z wieloma kulturami narodowymi, a ich samoidentyfikacja przywodzi czasem na myśl ideologie tożsamości, dominujące we wcześniejszych epokach historycznych.
Formy dialogu pamięci i historii w humanistyce litewskiej po roku 1990 (wykorzystanie metody "oral history")
Authors: Švedas Aurimas 
Published: January 2019

Forms of dialogue between memory and history in the Lithuanian humanities after 1990: On the use of oral historyThis article is devoted to the tradition of research using the method of oral history which has developed in the Lithuanian humanities since the country’s independence. It attempts to explain how Lithuanian scholars have employed the method and what challenges they face using it; what research problems they have resolved as a result and what they still hope to achieve in the near future; what studies based on the method of oral history should be considered the most important and display the highest potential in the context of developments in the Lithuanian humanities. The first part of the article discusses various challenges faced by Lithuanian scholars who rely on oral history as their main research tool. In the second part the focus is on the presentation of particular cases of successful studies employing the interview method; it also shows how scholars working on these projects addressed different problems which they encountered. Formy dialogu pamięci i historii w humanistyce litewskiej po roku 1990 (wykorzystanie metody oral history)Przedmiotem artykułu jest ukształtowana w litewskiej humanistyce niepodległej Republiki Litewskiej tradycja badań z wykorzystaniem metody historii mówionej (ang. oral history). Podczas pisania tego artykułu poszukiwano odpowiedzi na następujące pytania: W jaki sposób na przełomie XX i XXI wieku litewscy przedstawiciele nauk humanistycznych korzystają z metody badawczej oral history oraz wobec jakich wyzwań stają? Jakie zagadnienia badawcze były, są i będą rozwiązane w najbliższej przyszłości dzięki wykorzystaniu tej metody? Jakie teksty wykorzystujące metodę oral history należy uznać za najważniejsze i o największym potencjale w kontekście procesów zachodzących w litewskiej humanistyce? Artykuł składa się z dwóch części. W pierwszej omówiono różnego rodzaju wyzwania, przed którymi stają badacze litewscy wykorzystujący oral history jako główne narzędzie badawcze. W drugiej części tekstu skupiono się na prezentacji i omówieniu konkretnych przykładów zakończonych sukcesem badań z wykorzystaniem metody wywiadu oraz sposobów rozwiązywania pojawiających się problemów.
Oral history in Belarus: Present state and development trends
Authors: Smalianchuk Aliaksandr 
Published: January 2019

Oral history in Belarus: Present state and development trendsThe oral history in Belarus has become an important line of enquiry in the humanities and a significant field of interdisciplinary dialogue. It also functions as an important research practice. Nevertheless, under the conditions of the current Belarusian historical policy, imbued with Soviet ideological dogmas, there is no prospect of transforming it into an academic discipline. At present, prospects for the development of oral history in Belarus are connected with the activity of scholarly and community NGOs. The most important of them is an online project called The Belarusian Archives of Oral History, active since 2011. Historia mówiona na Białorusi: aktualny stan i tendencje rozwojoweObecnie historia mówiona na Białorusi stała się ważnym kierunkiem badań naukowych w dziedzinie nauk humanistycznych oraz obszarem dialogu interdyscyplinarnego. Funkcjonuje też jako ważna praktyka humanistyczna. Jednak w sytuacji obecnej polityki historycznej, wciąż przepełnionej dogmatami ideologii sowieckiej, nie ma szans na jej przekształcenie w dyscyplinę akademicką. Perspektywy rozwojowe historii mówionej na Białorusi związane są z działalnością naukowych i społecznych organizacji pozarządowych, wśród których najważniejszy jest projekt online „Białoruskie Archiwum Historii Mówionej”, realizowany od 2011 roku.
Nazwy wartości w językowym obrazie świata Litwinów
Authors: Sawaniewska-Mochowa Zofia 
Published: January 2019

The names of values in the linguistic worldview of LithuaniansReviewKristina Rutkovska, Marius Smetona, Irena Smetonienė. Vertybės lietuvio pasaulėvaizdyje. Monografija [Values in the linguistic worldview of Lithuanians: A monograph]. Foreword in Polish and Lithuanian by Jerzy Bartmiński. Vilnius: Vilniaus universiteto Filologijos fakultetas, Akademinė leidyba, 2017, 300 pp. ISBN 978-9955-33-715-7Lithuanian ethnolinguistics is a relatively young discipline. In 2017, it was enriched by a valuable monograph written by three researchers from Vilnius University: Kristina Rutkovska, Marius Smetona and Irena Smetonienė, participants in the international project EUROJOS, who have made a significant contribution to the Leksykon aksjologiczny Słowian i ich sąsiadów (Axiological lexicon of the Slavs and their neighbours).Their study entitled Vertybės lietuvio pasaulėvaizdyje (Values in the linguistic worldview of Lithuanians), with a foreword by Jerzy Bartmiński, offers a full semantic description of six key names of values (concepts): HOME, FAMILY, WORK, EUROPE, FREEDOM and HONOUR. It also analyses two concepts stemming from the most archaic sources of human culture: FIRE and WATER. Nazwy wartości w językowym obrazie świata LitwinówRecenzjaKristina Rutkovska, Marius Smetona, Irena Smetonienė. Vertybės lietuvio pasaulėvaizdyje. Monografija [Wartości w językowym obrazie świata Litwina. Monografia]. Przedmowa w języku polskim i litewskim Jerzego Bartmińskiego. Vilnius: Vilniaus universiteto Filologijos fakultetas, Akademinė leidyba, 2017, 300 ss. ISBN 978-9955-33-715-7Litewska etnolingwistyka jest dyscypliną młodą. W 2017 roku wzbogaciła się o cenną monografię napisaną przez troje badaczy z Uniwersytetu Wileńskiego, Krystynę Rutkowską, Mariusa Smetonę i Irenę Smetonienė, uczestników międzynarodowego projektu EUROJOS, współpracujących przy tworzeniu Leksykonu aksjologicznego Słowian i ich sąsiadow.Opracowanie pod tytułem Vertybės lietuvio pasaulėvaizdyje [Wartości w językowym obrazie świata Litwina], z przedmową Jerzego Bartmińskiego, zawiera pełne charakterystyki semantyczne sześciu kluczowych nazw wartości (konceptów): DOMU, RODZINY, PRACY, EUROPY, WOLNOŚCI i HONORU oraz dwóch pojęć, WODY i OGNIA, sięgających najbardziej archaicznych źródeł kultury ludzkiej.
The Relationship Between Trust and Use Choice in Human-Robot Interaction
Authors: Sanders Tracy , Kaplan Alexandra , Koch Ryan , Schwartz Michael , Hancock P. A. 
Published: January 2019

Objective: To understand the influence of trust on use choice in human-robot interaction via experimental investigation. Background: The general assumption that trusting a robot leads to using that robot has been previously identified, often by asking participants to choose between manually completing a task or using an automated aid. Our work further evaluates the relationship between trust and use choice and examines factors impacting choice. Method: An experiment was conducted wherein participants rated a robot on a trust scale, then made decisions about whether to use that robotic agent or a human agent to complete a task. Participants provided explicit reasoning for their choices. Results: While we found statistical support for the “trust leads to use” relationship, qualitative results indicate other factors are important as well. Conclusion: Results indicated that while trust leads to use, use is also heavily influenced by the specific task at hand. Users more often chose a robot for a dangerous task where loss of life is likely, citing safety as their primary concern. Conversely, users chose humans for the mundane warehouse task, mainly citing financial reasons, specifically fear of job and income loss for the human worker. Application: Understanding the factors driving use choice is key to appropriate interaction in the field of human-robot teaming.
Effect of Rosuvastatin in Preventing Chemotherapy-Induced Cardiotoxicity in Women With Breast Cancer: A Randomized, Single-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
Authors: Nabati Maryam , Janbabai Ghasem , Esmailian Jamil , Yazdani Jamshid 
Published: January 2019

Objective: Chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity is a major and leading cause of death in breast cancer survivors. It can present decades after chemotherapy and can manifest in different ways; some chemotherapeutic agents have a powerful dose-dependent relationship with cardiotoxicity. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of rosuvastatin on preventing chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity in patients with breast cancer. Methods: Our study was a randomized, single-blind, placebo-controlled trial that involved 89 women with newly diagnosed breast cancer who were scheduled to receive chemotherapy. Patients were randomly assigned to receive rosuvastatin or a placebo in a 1:1 ratio for 6 months. Echocardiography, using 2-dimensional (2D) Doppler, tissue Doppler, and speckle-tracking methods, was used to determine the absolute changes in the left ventricular systolic ejection fraction (LVEF), left ventricular end-diastolic volume (LVEDV), left ventricular end-systolic volume (LVESV), left atrial (LA) diameter, transmitral Doppler early diastolic velocity (E wave), tissue Doppler early diastolic (e′) and peak systolic (s′) mitral annular velocities, E/e′ ratio, and global longitudinal systolic strain. Results: The LVEF was significantly reduced in the placebo group at the end of the study when compared with the baseline value. However, there was no significant difference in the LVEF in the intervention group (intergroup P = .012). Furthermore, compared with the intervention group at the end of the study, there was a significant increase in the 4- and 2-chamber LVESV, LA diameter, and E/e′ ratio in the placebo group (intergroup P = .019, P = .024, P < .001, and P = .021, respectively) and a significant decrease in the e′ and s′ velocities in the placebo group (intergroup P < .001 and P < .006, respectively). Conclusions: The present study showed that the prophylactic use of rosuvastatin may prevent the development of chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity.
A National Survey of Attitudes of the Zionist Ultra-Orthodox Community in Israel to Organ Donation
Authors: Ashkenazi Tamar , Steinberg Avraham , Cohen Jonathan 
Published: January 2019

Background: The Council of the Chief Rabbinate formally accepted neurologically declared death as an indication of death for all legal and religious purposes following changes made to practice parameters in order to comply with Jewish Law (halacha). This removed Jewish-legal barriers for organ donation. We surveyed the Zionist ultra-Orthodox community to identify the reasons for their continued reluctance to donate. Methods: A questionnaire was designed to assess personal, cultural, religious, and system-related considerations relating to organ donation. A telephone survey of persons identifying themselves with the Zionist ultra-Orthodox community was conducted to include 300 respondents (150 males and 150 females). Results: The response rate was 5.5% (300 of 6799 approached). While most participants (79%) agreed that organ donation improved or saved lives, a minority (25%) expressed willingness to donate. The most important inhibiting factors were related to religion, namely, importance of being buried intact (84%) and donation being against halacha (46%). Most respondents (67%) would approach a religious figure for advice, and willingness to donate increased when informed that donation was permitted (68%) and supported (63%) by orthodox religious authorities. Finally, a minority (37%) perceived the allocation process to be fair and adequately supervised (36%). Conclusions: This study identified religious and system-related constraints as important inhibiting factors to donation, factors which were potentially modifiable. Since this community relies on their religious leaders for guidance, public support by authoritative and accepted religious leaders is required to reassure the community of the legitimacy and positive aspects of organ donation.
Peer Support Through a Diabetes Social Media Community
Authors: Gavrila Valerie , Garrity Ashley , Hirschfeld Emily , Edwards Breann , Lee Joyce M. 
Published: January 2019

Background: Caregivers and individuals living with type 1 diabetes (T1D) who are members of CGM in the Cloud, a Facebook group associated with the Nightscout Project, were interviewed to assess how the online community impacted peer support. Methods: Semistructured qualitative interviews were conducted with caregivers and patients who are part of CGM in the Cloud Facebook group. Interview transcripts were analyzed to identify various themes related to peer support in the online group. Results: Members of the CGM in the Cloud Facebook group identified peer support through giving and receiving technical, emotional, and medical support, as well as giving back to the larger community by paying it forward. Peer support also extended beyond the online forum, connecting people in person, whether they were local or across the country. Conclusions: An online community can provide many avenues for peer support through emotional and technical support, as well as serve as a tool of empowerment. The community as a whole also had a spirit of altruism that bolstered confidence in others as well as those who paid it forward.
Patellar and Achilles Tendon Stiffness in Elite Soccer Players Assessed Using Myotonometric Measurements
Authors: Cristi-Sánchez Iver , Danes-Daetz Claudia , Neira Alejandro , Ferrada Wilson , Yáñez Díaz Roberto , Silvestre Aguirre Rony 
Published: January 2019

Background: Tendon overuse injuries are an issue in elite footballers (soccer players) and may affect tendon function. Achilles and patellar tendinopathy are the most frequent pathologies. Tendon stiffness, the relationship between the force applied to a tendon and the displacement exerted, may help represent tendon function. Stiffness is affected by training and pathology. Nevertheless, information regarding this mechanical property is lacking for elite soccer athletes. Hypothesis: Achilles and patellar tendon stiffness assessed using myotonometric measurements will be greater in elite soccer athletes than in control participants. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Level of Evidence: Level 4. Methods: Forty-nine elite soccer athletes and 49 control participants were evaluated during the 2017 preseason. A handheld device was used to measure Achilles and patellar tendon stiffness. Dominant and nondominant limbs were assessed for both groups. Results: A significantly stiffer patellar tendon was found for both the dominant and the nondominant limb in the elite soccer athletes compared with the control group. Nevertheless, no differences were found in Achilles tendon stiffness between groups. When comparing between playing positions in soccer athletes, no significant differences were found for both tendons. Conclusion: Greater patellar tendon stiffness may be related to an improvement in force transmission during muscle contraction. On the other hand, it seems that after years of professional training, Achilles tendon stiffness does not change, conserving the storing-releasing function of elastic energy. The nonsignificant differences between positions may be attributable to the years of homogeneous training that the players underwent. Clinical Relevance: The present study shows another technique for measuring mechanical properties of tendons in soccer athletes that could be used in clinical settings. In the future, this technique may help clinicians choose the best exercise protocol to address impairments in tendon stiffness.
Engaging patients and caregivers in establishing research priorities for aortic dissection
Authors: Acosta Stefan , Kumlien Christine , Forsberg Anna , Nilsson Johan , Ingemansson Richard , Gottsäter Anders 
Published: January 2019

Objectives: The aim of this study was to establish the top 10 research uncertainties in aortic dissection together with the patient organization Aortic Dissection Association Scandinavia using the James Lind Alliance concept. Methods: A pilot survey aiming to identify uncertainties sent to 12 patients was found to have high content validity (scale content validity index = 0.91). An online version of the survey was thereafter sent to 30 patients in Aortic Dissection Association Scandinavia and 45 caregivers in the field of aortic dissection. Research uncertainties of aortic dissection were gathered, collated and processed. Results: Together with research priorities retrieved from five different current guidelines, 94 uncertainties were expressed. A shortlist of 24 uncertainties remained after processing for the final workshop. After the priority-setting process, using facilitated group format technique, the ranked final top 10 research uncertainties included diagnostic tests for aortic dissection; patient information and care continuity; quality of life; endovascular and medical treatment; surgical complications; rehabilitation; psychological consequences; self-care; and how to improve prognosis. Conclusion: These ranked top 10 important research priorities may be used to justify specific research in aortic dissection and to inform healthcare research funding decisions.
What ecotechnologies exist for recycling carbon and nutrients from domestic wastewater? A systematic map protocol
Authors: Haddaway Neal R. , Johannesdottir Solveig L. , Piniewski Mikołaj , Macura Biljana 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
Background
Pollution of the Baltic Sea continues to be a problem. Major terrestrial sources of nutrient emissions to the Baltic Sea are agriculture and wastewater, both major causes of eutrophication. Wastewater contains nutrients and organic matter that could constitute valuable products such as agricultural fertilizers and source of energy. With the EU’s action plan for circular economy, waste management and resource utilization is central. Thus the integration of resource recovery to wastewater management could create benefits beyond the wastewater sector. There is a growing interest in resource recovery from wastewater. However, there is no systematic overview of the literature on technologies to recover nutrients and carbon from wastewater sources done to date.

Methods
This systematic map will identify a representative list of studies on ecotechnologies for reusing carbon and nutrients (nitrogen and phosphorus) from domestic wastewater, which includes e.g. sewage sludge and wastewater fractions. Searches will be performed in five bibliographic databases, one search engine and 38 specialist websites. Searches will mainly be performed in English, search for literature in specialist websites will also include Finnish, Polish and Swedish. Coding and meta-data extraction will include information on ecotechnology name and short description, reuse outcome (i.e. reuse of carbon, nitrogen and/or phosphorus), type of reuse (i.e. whether it is explicit or implicit), study country and location, latitude and longitude. All screening and coding will be done after initial consistency checking. The outcomes of this systematic map will be a searchable database of coded studies. Findings will be presented in a geo-informational system (i.e. an evidence atlas) and knowledge gaps and clusters will be visualised via heat maps.