bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Translation Strategy in Transferring meaning of English Idiom into Bahasa Indonesia in the subtitle of Pitch Perfect 3 Movie
Authors: Destaria Monicha , Rini Yulan Puspita 
Published: July 2019

Transferring meaning embedded by English idiom is not an easy way to do. The meaning contained by English Idiom cannot be comprehended by merely knowing the meaning from each word arranging the idiom. Dealing with English idiom in translation is quite hard because the translator has to transfer the meaning of English idiom into Bahasa Indonesia rightly. On the other hand, it is quite difficult to find the equivalence term in Bahasa Indonesia reflecting the same meaning as it is reflected in the source text. To manage this problem, the translation strategies need to be applied. This research focuses on analyzing the translation strategies used by the translator in transferring the meaning of English idioms into Bahasa Indonesia in the subtitle of Pitch Perfect 3 Movie. The research method is descriptive qualitative method.. Baker’s translation strategies is used as guideline in classifying the translation strategies used. After finding the type of translation strategies employed, further identifying whether the meaning of English idiom is transferred rightly in Bahasa Indonesia. According to the finding, translation by using idiom in similar meaning and disimilar form was not used by the translator to translate the idioms. The frequency of translation by using idiom in similar meaning but disimilar form strategy is 4 idioms. 46 idioms were translated by using paraphrased strategy. It is only 1 idiom was translated by using omission strategy. that the meaning of 36 idioms are transferred accurately. The meaning of four idioms were transferred Less-accurately. The meaning of 11 idioms were classified as inaccurate translation
PEMAKNAAN AGAMA DAN BUDAYA SAINTIFIK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KURIKULUM 2013
Authors: Ali M. Makhrus 
Published: July 2019

This article wants to show that the transformation of Islamic Education towards the process of Integration of science and religion is relevant and concerned for the future development of Islamic religious education. Agree with post positivism which argues that science is actually a condition with nterests. Science should not only be oriented to science, but it can be used to improve socio-cultural conditions that are unfair and inhuman. Reality as a subjective matter, constructed, interpreted and not found. The human being is a composer of the world, giving meaning to the world, not limited by natural law and having a construct of meaning. Whereas the scientific structure is based on daily knowledge, inductive, ideographic, interpretation, and not value free. The aim is to interpret the world, understand life, emphasize meaning and understanding.Keywords: Agama, Budaya Saintifik, Pendidikan Integratif, Kurikulum 2013
Sobre la teoría musical en India antigua. Análisis del concepto de <em>śruti</em> en los sistemas tonales índicos
Authors: Cortés Cisneros Óscar Andrés , Rentería Alejandre Sergio Armando 
Published: July 2019

La teoría musical es un aspecto esencial en el pensamiento religioso, teológico, filosófico y literario en India, y el concepto de śruti constituye el eje de su musicología. Este artículo es un análisis introductorio en tres partes: antecedentes del śruti en el canto sāman, composición del concepto de śruti (microtono) en el sistema musical de India, y, por último, reconstrucción hipotética de las escalas primarias del sistema tonal de Bharata. La teoría musical de India muestra un proceso teórico de constantes y variables, así como de rupturas y continuidad a lo largo de su desarrollo histórico.
Development and Validation of an UHPLC Method for Ostarine Determination in Dietary Supplements
Authors: Miklos Amalia , Tero-Vescan Amelia , Farczádi Lénárd , Muntean Daniela-Lucia 
Published: July 2019

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to develop a low-cost, yet sensitive and precise UHPLC method for the quantitative determination of ostarine from dietary supplements (DS) for athletes. The analytical performance of the method was verified on a DS legally acquired from a specialized website for athletes. The uniformity of mass and content of the ostarine DS was also verified.

Methods: For the quantitative determination of ostarine a UHPLC method was developed and validated. The separation was performed using a reversed-phase C18 column, using a mixture of 75% methanol: 25% formic acid 0.1% in isocratic elution, at a flow rate of 0.5 ml/min. The uniformity of mass and content of DS was performed following the methodology described in the European Pharmacopoeia 7th Edition.

Results: The validated method was specific and linear on the concentration range of 1-25 µg/ml and was precise and accurate at all concentration levels, according to the official guidelines for validating analytical methods. An average mass of 510 mg content was obtained for the ostarine capsules, with an RSD of 2.41%. Regarding the uniformity of the content, an average of 4.65 mg ostarine/capsule was obtained with an RSD of 1.05%.

Conclusions: The developed UHPLC method was suitable, rapid, sensitive and allowed quantitative determination of active substance content in a DS with ostarine (92.91% ostarine/capsule from 5 mg ostarine/capsule declared by the manufacturer).
Analytical Quality by Design with the Lifecycle Approach: A Modern Epitome for Analytical Method Development
Authors: Alhakeem Maher Abdulrazzaq , Ghica Mihaela Violeta , Pîrvu Cristina Dinu , Anuța Valentina , Popa Lăcrămioara 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
Quality by Design is the methodical method to development concept that starts with the predefined objects. The method put emphasis on the process of development of a product, the control process, which is built on risk management and comprehensive knowledge of science. The concept of QbD applied to analytical method development is known now as AQbD (Analytical Quality by Design). Comprehension of the Analytical Target Profile (ATP) and the risk assessment for the variables that can have an impact on the productivity of the developed analytical method can be the main principles of the AQbD. Inside the method operable design region (MODR), the AQbD permits the movements of the analytical methods. This paper has been produced to discuss various views of analytical scientists, the comparison with conventional methods, and the phases of the analytical techniques.
The Statistical Analysis of Pharmacokinetic Parameters in the Context of Bioequivalence Testing of Two Anthelmintic Formulas Based on Ivermectine and Triclabendazole in Sheep
Authors: Farczadi Lenard , Vlase Laurian , Melles Orsolya , Tolomeiu Ramona , Tamas-Krumpe Octavia , Buta Andreea , Ognean Laurentiu 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
Conducting bioequivalence studies is an essential step during the market authorization process of generic pharmaceutical formulations, for both human or veterinary use. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of triclabendazole sulphoxide, the main metabolite of triclabendazole, and ivermectin in order to evaluate the bioavailability and bioequivalence of a novel sheep anthelmintic formulation of oral suspension for sheep treatment containing triclabendazole 50 mg/mL and ivermectin 1 mg/mL compared to the reference product. In order to determine relative bioavailability of the test product with respect to the reference product the study was conducted on 36 clinically healthy sheep, following an unicentric, randomized, cross-over, two-sequence, two-treatment and 14-day wash-out study design. For the determination of triclabendazole sulphoxide and ivermectin sheep plasma concentrations, two rapid, selective high performance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) methods were developed and validated. The measured plasma concentrations of triclabendazole sulphoxide and ivermectin were used for the pharmacokinetic analysis and the determination of bioequivalence between the test product with regards to the reference product. The noncompartmental analysis of the pharmacokinetic data for both triclabendazole sulphoxide and ivermectin showed similarities between first-order kinetics of the test and reference product. The relevant pharmacokinetic parameters (Cmax, AUClast, AUCtot) were determined and the bioequivalence between the test and reference product could be concluded.
The Centennial of Mendel University in Brno and its Faculty of Agrisciences (Editorial)
Authors: Šťastná Milada , Vaishar Antonín 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
The paper describes the development of Mendel University in Brno and its Faculty of AgriSciences during last 100 years. It shows the present state of the University and Faculty, including facilities used for educational, scientific and other activities. The journal European Countryside owned by the University has been established 10 years ago. It is a highly cited per review periodical in the field of rural development. This special number gave the opportunity to the members of the Advisory Board to co-celebrate the anniversary by means of their own topic related scientific article.
Landscape 100: How Finland, Estonia and Latvia Used Landscape in Celebrating their Centenary Anniversaries
Authors: Printsmann Anu , Linkola Hannu , Zariņa Anita , Vološina Margarita , Häyrynen Maunu , Palang Hannes 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
In the aftermath of what was then the Great War several European countries like Finland, Estonia and Latvia gained independence, marking their centenary jubilees 2017–2018. This paper observes how landscapes were used in anniversary celebrations and what historical themes were foregrounded and which omitted, revealing how collective historical commemoration in landscape enacts within national identity framework depending also on how landscape is understood in each respective country.
Responses of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) plants to iron deficiency in the root zone
Authors: Jiménez María Rocío , Casanova Laura , Saavedra Teresa , Gama Florinda , Suárez María Paz , Correia Pedro José , Pestana Maribela 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
Iron deficiency induces a yellowing in the aerial part of plants, known as iron chlorosis, and reduces the growth, yield, and quality of the fruits. Understanding plant response to iron deficiency is essential for agronomic management. This study decoded the temporal response of tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum L.) to iron deficiency by quantifying different vegetative parameters. Subapical root swelling in the first 2.0 mm and several shoot and root growth parameters were measured in plants grown in a nutrient solution with and without Fe, on different dates designated as days after transplantation (DAT). Correlations between the total chlorophyll concentration in young leaves and 22 morphological and physiological parameters were also calculated. The plants grown in the absence of Fe had a higher number of secondary roots at 3 DAT, compared to control plants. On the same date, subapical root swelling was also observed, particularly at 1.5 and 2.0 mm from the root tip. Those plants also had a lower chlorophyll content in young leaves and a higher ferric-chelate reductase activity (FCR; EC 1.16.1.17) in the roots. At 9 DAT, the overall vegetative performance (plant height, fresh weight of stems and leaves) was negatively affected. At the end of the experiment (14 DAT), significant correlations were found between chlorophyll and the studied parameters. In conclusion, tomato plants experienced a cascade of responses to Fe deficiency throughout nine days: firstly, root lateralization increased; later, root swelling was observed, and a decrease in leaf chlorophyll content was registered associated with an increase in root FCR. At the end, the biomass of tomato plants decreased.
Enhancing sharp features by locally relaxing regularization for reconstructed images in electrical impedance tomography
Authors: Ranade Nanda V. , Gharpure Damayanti C. 
Published: July 2019

Abstract
Image reconstruction in EIT is an inverse problem, which is ill posed and hence needs regularization. Regularization brings stability to reconstructed EIT image with respect to noise in the measured data. But this is at the cost of smoothening of sharp edges and high curvature details of shapes in the image, affecting the quality. We propose a novel iterative regularization method based on detection of probable location of the inclusion, for locally relaxing the regularization by appropriate amount, to overcome this problem. Local relaxation around inclusion allows reconstruction of its high curvature shape details or sharp features at the same time giving benefits of higher regularization in remaining areas of the image. The proposed method called DeTER is implemented using a small plug-in to EIDORS (Electrical Impedance and Diffused Optical Reconstruction Software) in a MATLAB environment. Parameters like CNR, correlation coefficients of shape descriptor functions and relative size of reconstructed targets have been computed to evaluate the effectiveness of the technique. The performance of DeTER is tested and verified on simulated data added with Gaussian noise for inclusions of different shapes. Both conducting and nonconducting inclusions are considered. The method is validated using open EIT data shared by ‘Finnish inverse problem society’ and also by reconstructing image of internal void of a papaya fruit from the data acquired by an EIT system developed in our laboratory. The reconstructed images corresponding to the open EIT data clearly show the shapes similar to original objects, with sharp edges and curvature details. The shapes obtained in the papaya image are shown to correspond to the actual void using shape descriptor function. The results demonstrate that the proposed method enhances the sharp features in the reconstructed image with few iterations without causing geometric distortions like smoothening or rounding of the edges.
Pengaruh Penerapan Good Corporate Governance dan Gaya Kepemimpinan pada Kinerja Keuangan
Authors: Arina Pratiwi Putu Dewi , Budiartha I Ketut 
Published: July 2019

Penerapan prinsip Good Corporate Governance dan Gaya Kepemimpinan diharapkan dapat menghasilkan kinerja keuangan Lemabaga Perkreditan Desa (LPD) yang lebih baik. Prinsip GCG antara lain Transparansi, Akuntabilitas, Responsibilitas, Independensi, dan Kewajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan good corporate governance dan gaya kepemimpinan pada kinerja keuangan LPD. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penentuan sampel non probability sampling serta pengumpulan data dengan teknik kuesioner yang disebar ke 35 LPD dan masing-masing diambil tiga responden dalam setiap LPD Se-Kota Denpasar. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda, dan sebelumnya dilakukan pengujian instrumen dan uji asumsi klasik untuk keakurasian hasil analisis regresi. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis diketahui bahwa penerapan Good Corporate Governance berpengaruh positif dan signifikan serta gaya kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan LPD Se-Kota Denpasar.
Kata kunci: good corporate governance, gaya kepemimpinan, lembaga perkreditan desa, return on assets, kinerja keuangan
Pengaruh Besaran Fee Audit dan Independensi Terhadap Kualitas Audit dan Etika Profesi Auditor Sebagai Moderasi
Authors: Prabhawanti Putu Putri , Widhiyani Ni Luh Sari 
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini merupakan studi empiris untuk menguji pengaruh variabel besaran fee audit dan independensi terhadap kualitas audit dengan etika profesi sebagai variabel moderasi. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan langsung kepada auditor pada Kantor Akuntan Publik (KAP) yang bekerja di Bali. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh auditor yang bekerja pada Kantor Akuntan Publik di Bali yang dengan jumlah auditor secara keseluruhan sebanyak 61 orang. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 53 auditor dengan metode purposive sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Berdasarkan analisis dan pengujian hipotesis, maka diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa (1) besaran fee audit berpengaruh positif terhadap kualitas audit, (2) independensi berpengaruh negatif pada kualitas audit, (3) etika profesi auditor tidak mampu memoderasi besaran fee audit pada kualitas audit, (4) etika profesi auditor mampu memoderasi pengaruh independensi pada kualitas audit.

Kata kunci: besaran fee audit, etika profesi auditor, independensi, kualitas audit
PENGARUH FINANCIAL DISTRESS DAN AUDIT DELAY PADA VOLUNTARY AUDITOR SWITCHING DENGAN OPINI AUDIT SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASI
Authors: Darma Yanti Ni Putu Mega , Badera I Dewa Nyoman 
Published: July 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh financial distress dan audit delay pada voluntary auditor switching dengan opini audit sebagai variabel pemoderasi. Lokasi penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2012-2016 dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 148 perusahaan. Penentuan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik purposive sampling dengan sebanyak 28 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis statistik deskriptif, analisis regresi logistik dan Moderasi Regression Analysis (MRA). Hasil dari pengujian pada penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa audit delay berpengaruh positif pada pergantian auditor secara voluntary dan financial distress tidak berpengaruh pada pergantian auditor secara voluntary. Sedangkan opini audit tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh financial distress dan audit delay pada pergantian auditor secara voluntary.
Kata kunci:, opini audit, financial distress, audit delay voluntary auditor switching
Pengaruh Kompetensi SDM, Moralitas dan Sistem Pengendalian Internal Terhadap Pencegahan Fraud Dalam Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa
Authors: Santi Putri Laksmi Putu , Sujana I Ketut 
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 27 Desa Dinas di Kota Denpasar dengan menggunakan metode total atau sensus. Responden yang digunakan sebanyak 97 orang yang terdiri dari Kepala Desa, Sekertaris Desa, Bendahara dan Badan Permusyawaratan Desa (BPD). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi sumber daya manusia berpengaruh positif terhadap pencegahan fraud dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa. Moralitas berpengaruh positif terhadap pencegahan fraud dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa. Sistem pengendalian internal berpengaruh positif terhadap pencegahan fraud dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa. Hal ini berarti, dengan adanya kompetensi sumber daya manusia, moralitas yang baik dan sistem pengendalian internal yang kuat, maka dapat mencegah terjadinya tindakan kecurangan dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa.
Kata kunci :Kompetensi sumber daya manusia, moralitas, sistem pengendalian, internal, fraud
Pengaruh Inflasi, Profitabilitas dan Ukuran Perusahaan Pada Return Saham Perusahaan Terindeks LQ45
Authors: Dewi Ida Ayu Laksmi , Ratnadi Ni Made Dwi 
Published: July 2019

Capital markets are places that combine those who lack funds with those who excess funds or called investors. Investors can invest in LQ45 indexed companies that have high market capitalization and liquidity. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of inflation, profitability and firm size on stock returns. The study population was all LQ45 indexed companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2015 to 2017. The samples were determined by purposive sampling technique. The sample criteria are listed in the LQ45 index from 2015 to 2017 so that there are 34 samples obtained with 102 observations. The analysis technique is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis show that inflation has a negative effect on stock returns, profitability and the size of the company has no effect on the return of LQ45 index companies.
Keyword: Inflation, profitability, company size, stock return
Evaluasi Kinerja Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kota Denpasar Dalam Pemungutan Pajak Bumi Dan Bangunan Perdesaan Perkotaan
Authors: Sukma Putri IGA Anastasia , Noviari Naniek 
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine the performance of the Denpasar City Revenue Agency in collecting Rural and Urban Land and Building Taxes. This study uses secondary data with data analysis used in this study is a comparative descriptive analysis related to value for money. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be seen that the performance of the Denpasar City Revenue Agency from the economic aspect is categorized as quite economical by obtaining an average economic ratio of 82%, from the efficient aspect classified as very efficient by obtaining an average efficiency ratio of 2.82 %, and from the aspect of effectiveness classified as very effective category by obtaining an average effectiveness ratio of 105%. The efforts made by the Denpasar City Revenue Agency to increase Rural and Urban Land and Building Taxes revenues are intensifying and extending.
Keywords: Performance, land tax, value for money
Pengaruh Financial Distress, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Corporate Governance pada Audit Delay
Authors: Oktaviani Ni Putu Shinta , Ariyanto Dodik 
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine the effect of financial distress, company size, and corporate governance on audit delay. This research was conducted at mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2017. The number of samples taken was 32 companies so that there were 96 observations, with a purposive sampling method. The analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the analysis found that financial distress and independent board of commissioners have positive effect on audit delay. Firm size, audit committee and institutional ownership have negative effect on audit delay.
Keywords: Financial distress, firm size, corporate governance, audit delay
Educação ambiental com atividades lúdicas no ensino infantil
Authors: Silva Valquiria Costa Marvila , Raggi Désirée Gonçalves 
Published: July 2019

RESUMO
Objetivo: Neste artigo, pesquisou-se sobre a Educação Ambiental com atividades lúdicas no Ensino Infantil com intuito de investigar como a Educação ambiental com atividades lúdicas no ensino infantil contribuem para o desenvolvimento da consciência ambiental das crianças da Educação Infantil. Método: Para tal será realizado um estudo bibliográfico, sobre Educação Ambiental com atividades lúdicas na educação infantil, objeto deste estudo. Resultados: As atividades lúdicas constituem um recurso pedagógico eficaz, e contribui para o desenvolvimento da consciência ambiental das crianças da educação infantil, ensinando desde cedo a importância de preservar o meio ambiente, despertando autonomia, criticidade e responsabilidade. As atividades lúdicas tornaram mais facilmente assimiláveis as informações vivenciadas durante as práticas. Considerações finais: O ensino de Educação Ambiental com atividades lúdicas em espaços educativos sustentáveis, visando a participação das crianças na Educação Infantil torna-se uma aprendizagem permanente e que tem o objetivo de estabelecer valores que contribuam para a transformação humana e social, acarretando mudanças de hábitos e de atitudes relacionados à preservação.