bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
LATE NEOGENE SEISMIC STRUCTURES OF THE SOUTH BATANTA BASIN, WEST PAPUA
Authors: Kusnida Dida , Naibaho Tommy 
Published: October 2018

Study on multi-channel seismic records from South Batanta Basin, West Papua acquired during RV Geomarin III cruise in 2013 were aimed to invent and map geological aspects and for geo-tectonic and geological history studies. Seismic data indicate that sediment sequences which can be observed from our seismic system in the study area are characterized by pre-extension sediments (Lower Early Miocene-Upper Early Pliocene), syn-extension sediments (Lower Middle Pliocene-Upper Late Pliocene), post-extension sediments (Early Pleistocene), and syn-inversion sediments (Late Pleistocene-Recent) typical of the West Papua tectonic system. In the study area, sediment sequences are possibly characterized by clastical sedimentary cover such as slumps, debrites and turbidites. Key words: South Batanta Basin, seismic sequence, tectonic, faults, clastical sediments. Studi rekaman seismik multi kanal dari Cekungan Batanta Selatan, Papua Barat yang diperoleh selama pelayaran KR Geomarin III pada tahun 2013 bertujuan untuk menginventarisir dan memetakan aspek-aspek geologi serta untuk studi geo-tektonik dan sejarah geologi. Data seismik menunjukkan bahwa urutan sedimen yang dapat diamati dari sistem seismik di daerah studi ditandai oleh sedimen pra-ekstensi (Miosen Awal Bagian Bawah-Pliosen Awal Bagian Atas), sedimen syn-ekstensi (Pliosen Tengah Bagian Bawah-Pliosen Akhir Bagian Atas), sedimen post-ekstensi (Plestosen Awal), dan sedimen syn-inversi (Pleistosen Akhir-Resen) tipikal sistem tektonik Papua Barat. Di daerah studi, urutan sedimen dicirikan oleh sedimen penutup klastika kemungkinan berupa slump, debrit dan turbidit. Kata kunci: Cekungan Batanta Selatan, sekuen seismik, tektonik, sesar, sedimen klastika.
INDICATION OF HYDROTHERMAL ALTERATION ACTIVITIES BASED ON PETROGRAPHY OF VOLCANIC ROCKS IN ABANG KOMBA SUBMARINE VOLCANO, EAST FLORES SEA
Authors: Sarmili Lili , Hutabarat Johanes 
Published: October 2018

The presence of mineral alteration or secondary processes to rocks on submarine volcano of Abang Komba was caused by an introduction of hydrothermal solutions. Those are indicated by the presence of a resembly of minerals alteration seen in their petrographic analyses. They are characterized by replacement partially surrounding of plagioclase phenocrysts, partially replacing plagioclase by sericite, carbonate and clay minerals. The replacement of pyroxene partly by chlorite, and the presence of albitisation (secondary albite) contained in fine rectangular plagioclase sized. Other fitures occasionally observed by the presence of partial oxidation of ore minerals and the presence of quartz, and epidote as an alteration from plagioclase and pyroxene. Keywords : alteration, resembly of minerals alteration, oxidation, submarine vulcano of Abang Komba. Gejala alterasi atau proses-proses sekunder yang terjadi pada batuan di gunung bawah laut Abang Komba adalah disebabkan oleh introduksi larutan hidrotermal. Semua ini ditunjukkan dengan kehadiran kumpulan mineral ubahan yang terlihat dalam sayatan batuan. Kumpulan mineral ini dicirikan dengan adanya penggantian sebagian yang mengelilingi fenokris plagioklas, penggantian sebagian plagioklas oleh serisit, karbonat dan mineral lempung. Penggantian sebagian piroksen oleh klorit, dan adanya gejala albitisasi (albit sekunder) yang terdapat pada plagioklas berbentuk balokan yang berukuran halus. Gejala lainnya yang kadang-kadang teramati adanya oksidasi sebagian dari mineral bijih dan hadirnya kuarsa, serta epidot sebagai hasil ubahan plagioklas dan piroksen. Kata kunci : alterasi, kumpulan mineral ubahan, oksidasi, gunung bawahlaut Abang Komba.
Increased Rate of Cesarean Section among Teenage Mothers Attending a Tertiary Teaching Hospital in Indonesia
Authors: G Kayika I Putu , Utama Teuku K I 
Published: October 2018

Objective: To evaluate adverse obstetrical outcome in teenage pregnancy, and to investigate whether the social factor, demographic factor, and antenatal care is associated with the management of delivery in teenage pregnancy.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted by evaluating medical records teenage mothers who went to Dr. Zainoel Abidin Hospital, Banda Aceh, Indonesia during the period of January 2010 to December 2015.
Results: From 186 teenage pregnancies, 75 pregnancies was terminated by cesarean section procedures (40.3%). The amount of antenatal care visit was significantly associated with teenage pregnancy (OR 4.14, CI95% 1.86-9.21). The provider of antenatal care, maternal age classification, education, and insurance were not signifcantly associated with management of labour.
Conclusion: Teenage pregnancy is associated with higher cesarean section rate.
[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-3: 131-134]
Keywords: cesarean section, profile, teenage pregnancy
Changes in Quality of Life Score of Patients with Pelvic Organ Prolapse after Vaginal Surgery Measured by Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI20) and Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire (PFIQ7) Questionnaires
Authors: Hakim Surahman , Maharani Cut R 
Published: October 2018

Objective: To determine changes in the quality of life in patients with pelvic organ prolapse who had undergone vaginal surgery.
Methods: Prospective cohort study, carried out in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo and Fatmawati during the period of July 2015 to October 2016. The quality of life of the subjects was followed up three months after undergoing vaginal surgery. We used the Indonesian version of Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI-20) and Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire (PFIQ-7).
Results: In this study, 25 subjects were involved. The results showed significant score reduction in the quality of life in patients
treated with vaginal surgery with p < 0.05 in almost all scales except CRAIQ-7.
Conclusion: There is a reduction in quality of life scores in patients treated with vaginal surgery at all scales except CRAIQ-7
with a value of p <0.05.
[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-3: 164-167]
Keywords: PFDI-20, PFIQ-7, POP, vaginal surgery
Prevalence and Characteristics of Pelvic Floor Dysfunction in a Tertiary Care Center in Indonesia
Authors: Santoso Budi I , Fauziah Nur R 
Published: October 2018

Objective: To determine the prevalence and characteristics of pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) in Jakarta, Indonesia.
Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted at gynecology, endocrinology, and urogynecology clinic of Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital during the period from January 2016 to April 2016. Subjects were selected using consecutive sampling. Data were taken using research and POP-Q form.
Results: A total of 197 subjects were recruited. The prevalence of patients with PFD was 33%. The prevalence of POP, UI, and FI were 26.4%, 15.3% and 2.5%; respectively. Association between individual characteristics and PFD was found on women aged ≥ 60 and aged 40-59 years old with 69 and 14 times probability to be PFD. The probability of developing PFD was 76 and 14.2 times in multiparity and primiparity. Woman with vaginal delivery had a change to develop PFD 1.9 times and postmenopausal woman had a probability 18 times. The infuencing risk factor in PFD were age parity, race, mode of delivery, and menopausal status.
Conclusion: Pelvic floor dysfunction affects a substantial of women and increases with age, parity and aging.
[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-3: 168-172]
Keywords: fecal incontinence, pelvic floor dysfunction, pelvic organ prolapse, urinary incontinence
Clinical and Laboratory Predictors of Deep Vein Thrombosis in Ovarian Malignant Tumor
Authors: Kusuma Fitriyadi , Sitorus Christina 
Published: October 2018

Objective: To investigate the clinical and laboratory predictors of symptomatic deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in ovarian malignant tumor.
Methods: One hundred sixteen patients with suspected ovarian malignant tumor were recruited. Age, body mass index (BMI); D-dimer, fibrinogen, thrombocyte level, comorbid, tumor diameter, staging, distant metastasis, ascites, histopathology, length of surgery, blood loss and transfusion were recorded.
Results: Incidence of symptomatic DVT was 16.5% and 88.2% cases occurred before surgery. No case of symptomatic DVT during postoperative care was found. Predictors of DVT were distant metastasis (OR 28.99; 95% CI 3.83-219.52, BMI ≥ 22.7 kg/m2 (OR 15.52, 95% CI 2.24-107.37), D-Dimer ≥ 1700 mg/ml (OR 13.30, 95% CI 2.40- 73.84), advanced stage (OR 6.66; 95% CI 1.05-42.27), epithelial tumor (OR 6.5; 95% CI 0.34-125.75), tumor’s diameter ≥ 18.25 cm (OR 2.36, 95% CI 0.48-11.54), and comorbidity (OR 2.49, 95% CI 0.53-11.66). Prediction score of DVT were score 3 for distant metastasis, BMI ≥ 22.7 kg/m2, D-Dimer ≥ 1700 mg/ml, score 2 for advanced stage, score 1 for tumor diameter ≥ 18.25 cm, comorbid, epithelial tumor and score 0 for the absence of variables or its value less than the cut off. Total score ≥ 8 of 14 is the least score which has a good predictive value for DVT with AUC 0.92, 95% CI 0.86-0.92, probability 86.46%.
Conclusion: Distant metastasis and D-dimer are independently associated with the development of DVT in ovarian malignant tumor.
[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-3: 180-184]
Keywords: deep vein thrombosis, D-dimer, ovarian malignant, tumor predictor
The Accuration of LiquidBased Cytology and HPV DNA Test Combination as Precervical Cancer Lesion Screening
Authors: Indarti Junita , Pratama Yuven S 
Published: October 2018

Objective: To investigate the accuracy of liquid-based cytology, HPV DNA test, and the combination of liquid-based cytologyband HPV DNA test, compared to histopathology as the gold standard of precervical cancer lesion screening.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. The medical records of patients who came to the Women’s Health Clinic of Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital during the period of July 2013 to December 2015 were evaluated.
Results: The high risk type HPV DNA is detected in 76% CIN 1, 88.46% CIN 2, and 84.21 CIN 3 in histopathology results. The accuracy of liquid-based cytology; sensitivity 88.54%, specificity35.71%, PPV 75.89%, and NPV 57.69%. The accuracy of HPV DNA; sensitivity 81.25%, specificity 78.57%, PPV 89.66%, and NPV 64.71%. The accuracy of combination: sensitivity 94.79%, specificity 35.71%, PPV 77.12%, and NPV 75%.
Conclusion: The addition of HPV DNA test increased the sensitivity from 88.54% to 94.79% because of decreasing of false negative of liquid-based cytology. This thing has showed that the combination of liquid-based cytology and HPV DNA test could the one of the option of precervical cancer lesion screening method, especially in secondary or tertier health center in Indonesia.
Keywords: accuracy test, HPV DNA, liquid-based cytology, precervical cancer lesion, precervical cancer lesion screening
Endoglin Expression (CD105) in Ephithelial Ovarian Cancer
Authors: Jumsa Rizkinov , Rambulangi John , Arifuddin Sharvianty , Miskad Upik 
Published: October 2018

Abstract
Objective: Endoglin ( CD105 ) is one of the factors that play a role in vascular development , angiogenesis and vascular homeostasis. The aim of this research is to address the endoglin expression (CD105) in primary tumor and metastasis tumor (omentum) and their relation with clinicopathological factor: stadium, differentiation level, and histological epithelial ovarian cancer.
Method: The research was performed at Public Service Hall of Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital and educational networking hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology Departement of Medical Faculty Hasanuddin University Makassar. The research design is cross sectional with 55 samples consisting of 55 samples of primary tumor and 55 matastasis tumor. Imunohistochemistry examination was performed to all samples.
Result:The results show a significant relation between endoglin (CD105) at omentum metastasis tumor and stadium and cell differentiation level of epithelial ovarian cancer. There is no significant relation between endoglin (CD105) expression at primary tumor of ovarian cancer and stadium and differentiation and type of histopathological cell. In addition, there is no significant relation between endoglin expression (CD105) at omentum metastasis tumor and type of histophatological cell of ovarian cancer. There is a significant correlation (strong category) between endoglin expression at omentum metastasis tumor and endoglin expression at primary tumor of epithelial ovarian cancer.
Conclusion: Endoglin expression in ovarian cancer metastatic tumor to omentum is correlated to clinical stage and differentiation level of ovarian cancer. And endoglin is one of the pro angiogenic and pro metastasis factors.
Keywords:epithelial ovarian cancer, endoglin expression, CD105, immunohistochemistry
Aceite de trementina modificado: un inhibidor de enzimas de - toxificadoras en dos cepas de Aedes aegypti
Authors: Leyva Maureen , French Leidys , Marquetti María Del Carmen 
Published: October 2018

Introducción.Los principales mecanismos de resistencia a los insecticidas desarrollados por los insectos incluyen una serie de enzimas detoxificadoras. Se conoce que estos mecanismos pudieran afectar la efectividad en la actividad insecticida de algunos aceites esenciales. Estudiar la implicación de las enzimas detoxificadoras es importante cuando se pretende recomendar un aceite esencial para el control vectorial.Objetivo. Determinar la actividad de las enzimas de acción metabólica en dos cepas de Ae. aegypti (susceptible y resistente a insecticidas) al ser expuestas a sus respectivas CL90 de un aceite de trementina obtenido de Pinus tropicalis y modificado por fotoisomerización.Resultados. Los valores de actividad de las β-esterasa y MFO oxidasa no variaron en la cepa susceptible; sin embargo, en la cepa resistente ocurrió una disminución de los valores de estas actividades. La actividad de las GST mostró inhibición en la cepa susceptible, mientras que, para la cepa resistente se encontró un ligero incremento.Conclusiones. En este trabajo se pudo demostrar que las enzimas de acción metabólica evaluadas no constituyen un mecanismo de resistencia en las larvas que sobrevivieron a la exposición del aceite de trementina modificado. Este resultado, unido a los efectos biológicos de este aceite, así como su actividad ovicida, larvicida, pupicida y teratogénica, permite recomendar su uso como un método alternativo para el control de Aedes aegypti.
Conocimientos y prácticas sobre lepidopterismo por Hylesia metabus (Cramer, 1775) ( Lepidoptera: Saturniidae ) en la parroquia Yaguaraparo, Estado Sucre, noreste de Venezuela
Authors: Herrera-Chaumont Chloé , Pérez-Ybarra Luis 
Published: October 2018

Introducción.El lepidopterismo es definido como el conjunto de afecciones causadas por el contacto del ser humano con diversos géneros y especies del orden Lepidoptera. La hembra de esta especie de mariposa presenta en su abdomen pelos o setas que contienen toxinas las cuales al entrar en contacto con la piel y mucosas generan dermatitis y lesiones de la mucosa ocular, orofaringe y tracto respiratorio superior, por lo que es necesario desarrollar mejores estrategias educativas para minimizar el impacto sobre la salud. Objetivo.Se realizó la caracterización de los conocimientos y prácticas locales para la prevención y control del lepidopterismo por Hylesia metabus en la parroquia Yaguaraparo, noreste de Venezuela. Materiales y Métodos. 400 personas fueron seleccionadas al azar y encuestadas, las respuestas fueron categorizadas mediante una escala de 0 a 4 puntos (4 para el mejor conocimiento/ práctica), las dimensiones exploradas fueron: conocimientos sobre H. metabus , lepidopterismo, prevención y control de lepidopterismo, y conocimiento y prácticas en general. Se aplicaron estadísticos descriptivos, ANOVA y la prueba de comparaciones múltiples de Tukey, considerando sexo, grupo etario, educación y ocupación como variables intervinientes. Resultados.El conocimiento sobre H. metabus fue bueno (x =2,61); sobre lepidopterismo fue regular (x =1,65), las prácticas de prevención fueron buenas ( x =2,52), así como las de control (x =2,74). 97% declararon haber padecido lepidopterismo; 71% usan tratamiento médico y casero, el 29% restante usa tratamiento casero y automedicación. La medida más conocida y utilizada para evitar el contacto con la mariposa fue apagar las luces (50,2%). La aplicación de insecticidas fue la medida más frecuente considerada útil para eliminar las mariposas del ambiente (68,2%). Ante el prurito las acciones incluyeron tratamiento con antihistamínicos (30,7%) y casero (27,4%), siendo la aplicación de alcohol la más utilizada (23,5%). Conclusiones.La educación y ocupación mostraron influencia significativa en las respuestas. La población de la parroquia mostró nociones buenas, aunque no óptimas, sobre lepidopterismo y sus prácticas requieren mejorar, para obtener en conjunto un mejor nivel de potencial de participación ante el problema.
Salud sexual de adolescentes y jóvenes
Authors: Vera-Gamboa Ligia 
Published: October 2018

UNFPA 2104. El poder de 1.800 millones: Los adolescentes, los jóvenes y la transformación del futuro. Estado de la Población Mundial 2014. OMS. Salud de la madre, del recién nacido, del niño y del adolescente. Desarrollo de la adolescencia. Disponible en: http://www.who.int/maternal_child_adolescent/topics/adolescence/dev/es/ Consultado 18 de Julio 2018. López de Luis C. 2017. Los cambios en el cerebro durante la adolescencia. Disponible en: https://lamenteesmaravillosa.com/los-cambios-cerebro-la-adolescencia/ Consultado: 20 de Julio 2018. Morales Seguel M.2018. El aporte de las neurociencias para la innovación educativa. Congreso Internacional de Educadores. Innovación para la Ciencia. Universidad Autónoma de Chile. Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económico. OCDE 2009. Doing better for Children. Disponible en: www.oecd.org/els/social/childrenwellbeing Consultado: 09 Mayo 2018. UNICEF 2018. Women: At the heart of the HIV response for children. Disponible en: https://www.unicef.org/hiv/hiv-women-heart-of-response Consultado 26 julio 2018. Naciones Unidas. CEPAL s/f. Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible. Agenda 2030 y los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible. Una oportunidad para América Latina y el Caribe. Disponible en: http://www.sela.org/media/2262361/agenda-2030-y-los-objetivos-de-desarrollo-sostenible.pdf Consultado: 29 Julio 2018. UNESCO 2010. Declaración Ministerial. Prevenir con educación. Primera Reunión de Ministros de Salud y Educación para detener el VIH e ITS en América Latina y el Caribe. Disponible en: http://www.unesco.org/new/fileadmin/MULTIMEDIA/FIELD/Santiago/pdf/declaracion-prevenir-educacion-espanol.pdf Consultado 29 de Julio 2018.
Comparison of 68Ga- and fluorescence-labeled microspheres for measurement of relative pulmonary perfusion in anesthetized pigs
Authors: Scharffenberg Martin , Naumann Anne , Bluth Thomas , de Abreu Marcelo Gama , Kotzerke Jörg , Braune Anja 
Published: October 2018

Summary
Aim: We compared 68Gallium (68Ga)- and fluorescence-labeled microspheres for measurement of pulmonary perfusion distribution in anesthetized pigs without lung injury. Methods: In two mechanically ventilated pigs, the distribution of pulmonary perfusion was marked in vivo with 68Ga- and fluorescence-labeled microspheres in supine and prone position. After each injection, the distribution of 68Ga-labeled microspheres was measured in vivo with positron emission tomography/ computed tomography (PET/CT) in the position in which microspheres were injected and vice versa. The distribution of fluorescence-labeled microspheres was measured ex vivo. Perfusion distributions were compared between methods and postures within four lung regions and along the ventro-dorsal gradient. After each injection of 68Ga-labeled microspheres, changes in ventro-dorsal perfusion gradients induced by repositioning were compared for volume- and mass-normalized PET/CT measurements. Results: Regional and gradient analyses of in vivo and ex vivo measurements, respectively, consistently revealed higher pulmonary perfusion in dorsal than ventral regions in supine positioned animals. Both methods showed more pronounced perfusion gradients in supine compared to prone position. Changes in animal position were associated with alterations in the ventro-dorsal perfusion gradient when volume-, but not mass-normalization was conducted for PET/CT data. Conclusions: Ex vivo fluorescence- and in vivo 68Ga-labeled microspheres measurements revealed similar perfusion distributions. Mass-normalized perfusion measurements by 68Ga-labeled microspheres and PET/CT were not affected by positioning artifacts.
“Das PSMA-PET/CT soll bei allen Patienten mit biochemischem Progress nach radikaler Prostatektomie für eine frühe Tumordetektion eingesetzt werden.”
Authors: Böhmer Dirk , Schlomm Thorsten , Maurer Thomas , Beer Ambros J. , Schmidberger Heinz , Kotzerke Jörg 
Published: October 2018

ZusammenfassungDie Debatte stellt die bekannte Evidenz zur Frage der PSMA-PET/CT beim biochemischen Rezidiv des Prostatakarzinoms dar und wägt interdisziplinär ab, in welcher Situation welcher Patient zur Wahl der adäquaten Therapieoption bildgebende Diagnostik erforderlich macht. Dabei werden grundsätzliche Überlegungen zur Versorgung onkologischer Patienten mit einbezogen.
GroundCare - Invertebrates as indicators for untreated water and intrusion of surface water in water supply systems
Authors: Siemensmeyer Tobias , Spengler Cornelia , Schwenk Klaus , Hahn Hans Jurgen 
Published: October 2018

Functioning, healthy groundwater ecosystems are essential for high quality drinking water, and they minimize costs of processing groundwater for drinking purposes.
GroundCare is a multidisciplinary project, which is led by the Helmholz Institute in Munich, Germany and funded by the BMBF (German federal Ministry of education and Research). The aim is to parametrize and to quantify groundwater ecosystem services as a basis for sustainable water management and water pollution control by biomonitoring. In other words: the development of biological assessment techniques.
Multiple parameters are evaluated (physico-chemical parameters, microbial and fauna community composition, ecotoxicological effects). Invertebrate fauna is investigated at five sites all across Germany. During the project, molecular identification through DNA Barcoding and Metabarcoding of groundwater invertebrates is being implemented and compared to traditional morphological bio-assessment. The subterranean fauna can be used as bio-indicators to validate groundwater conditions, in particular surface water intrusion. For the water suppliers, surface water intrusion means an increased risk of contamination. The discrimination of epigean from stygobiotic fauna is the simple and basic idea of this approach.
A very specific kind of water treatment is used by the water works in Würzburg (Bavaria), one of the fife study sites, which is located directly along the Main river bank. Uncommonly, they use part time river bank filtration if land-side groundwater levels are low. Another possibility is the extraction of Main River water by near-bank wells, followed by intensive water treatment and then the water is infiltrated again.
The question asked was, whether the fauna indicates this specific situation or not. In the area, three types of subsurface waters can be distinguished, which are land-side groundwater, riverbank water and artificially infiltrated Main river water. Representative bores were sampled four times over one year for invertebrates. First results clearly show that the faunal patterns reflect these different hydrological situations.