bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Komplex jellegek genetikai hátterének elemzése
Authors: Rónai Zsolt , Lippai Zoltán , Elek Zsuzsanna , Somogyi Anikó 
Published: July 2018

Abstract: Although the Human Genome Project discovered the sequence of the human genetic information 15 years ago, genetic background of the diseases – primarily that of complex disorders – is still not known. The sum of the not yet discovered inherited risk factors is termed the missing heritability; the identification of these genetic components is, however, essential, as it is the base of the understanding of the molecular pathomechanism of diseases. It is not only of theoretical importance: this knowledge can be used in the clinical practice, as it offers the possibility of improvement of diagnostics, prevention as well as targeted and individualized therapy. Application of novel and more efficient molecular biological tools contribute to the discovery of unknown genetic factors, the complete goal can only be achieved, however, by re-conceptualization of several clinical and genetic points. Our knowledge was established by genome-wide studies, however, further knowledge must be acquired according to the following points: (1) genotype and association analysis of repeat variations (VNTRs and CNVs) besides SNPs, (2) investigation of gene–gene and gene–environment interactions, (3) epigenetic studies, (4) assessing the biological function of polymorphisms, (5) application of biologically relevant diagnostic categories and endophenotypes. Although it is only 1.2% of the whole genome that codes for proteins, however, as much as 90% is transcribed to RNA, consequently it can be hypothesized that gene expression analyses might offer promising starting points for further studies, as they can shed light on the molecular processes that contribute to the development of diseases. Orv Hetil. 2018; 159(31): 1254–1261.
Conformal Coating of Metallic Shells on Carbon Nanotube Turfs
Authors: Zbib Mohamad B. , Howard Matthew , Maughan Michael R. , Briot Nicolas J. , Balk T. John , Bahr David F. 
Published: July 2018

Abstract:A synthesis method to form conformal core-shell foams of metals and alloys on a carbon nanotube (CNT) scaffold by electroplating from a single bath electrolyte is demonstrated in this work. A triple cyclic pulse electrodeposition technique was used to deposit Ni and Cu layers on the CNT scaffold, and electron microscopy was then used to identify conditions amenable to conformal and island growth morphologies. Nanoindentation of the resulting metallic foam structure, using a flat punch/compression geometry, demonstrates that adding conformal metallic shells to the CNT turf to create a metal coated low density foam increases both the hardness and elastic modulus; however, once island growth initiates there is no significant subsequent increase in mechanical properties with increases in deposited metals.
Las empresas de Norte de Santander y su perspectiva acerca de la seguridad y salud en el trabajo
Authors: Guerrero Jaimes Oscar Yesid , Guerrero Jaimes Ruth Mayerly 
Published: July 2018

Colombia viene afrontando un proceso, de transición del programa de salud ocupacional, al sistema de gestión de seguridad y salud en el trabajo (SG-SST), acompañado con nuevas legislaciones en esta materia. El objetivo de esta investigación fue medir el grado de conocimiento, que tienen las empresas legalmente constituidas de Norte de Santander, con respecto a este tema de la seguridad laboral, con la finalidad de tener un panorama claro que pueda determinar las posibles estrategias que faciliten esta transición; Este nuevo SGSST obliga a los empleadores a realizar un reconocimiento permanente de las condiciones de trabajo que inciden en el bienestar, la seguridad y la salud de los trabajadores, permitiendo realizar las acciones de mejora. El no cumplimento de estas traerá sanciones económicas y hasta puede ocasionar el cierre definitivo de las empresas.
Características físico químicas de suelos con relación a su conformación estructural
Authors: Díaz Mendoza Claudia , Herrera Atencio Cristian , Prada Sánchez Katerin 
Published: July 2018

Objetivo: identificar las características físico-químicas del suelo, así como relacionarlas con su comportamiento estructural y las condiciones ambientales, a fin de que sirvan de insumo en diagnósticos ambientales de suelos. Metodología: el método desarrollado partió de la extracción de muestras superficiales de suelos de manera aleatoria y con profundidades menores a 0.3 m. Las muestras fueron transportadas al laboratorio, donde se les practicaron ensayos de humedad natural, materia orgánica, clasificación de suelos y peso unitario. Luego se realizó un análisis estadístico. Resultados y conclusiones: de acuerdo con el grupo de suelos identificados, cohesivos y granulares, estos presentan condiciones que pueden incidir en comportamientos ambientales y susceptibilidad en aspectos de fertilidad o eventuales casos de contaminación.
El software como optimizador de oferta y demanda en el sector textil
Authors: Arrieta Gutiérrez Cristian Andrés , Díaz Torrez Dany Ferney , Garzón Vinasco Jhon Alejandro , Donoso Carlos Gilberto 
Published: July 2018

Objetivo: Consultar el estado de gestión en las cadenas de suministro del sector textil, para reconocer las inconsistencias de los procesos de oferta/demanda, buscando la manera de optimizar.
Metodología: Como foco de estudio se consideró el sector textil colombiano puntualizando el mercado; se estudiaron procesos cruciales de la gestión de demanda/oferta, la investigación evidencio prácticas ineficientes y se reconoció un problema en el control de proyección frente a la demanda, generando errores de planeación, entrega a tiempos desfasados de los presupuestados, inventarios en stocks generando costos adicionales y daños en las mercancías.
Resultados: La propuesta de un desarrollo, libre de licenciamiento orientado a la planificación de recursos empresariales (ERP), permitirá realizar un control administrativo en la oferta/demanda, se optimizara el uso de tiempos, sistematizando procesos de inventario y distribución, mejorando la productividad de la industria y disminuyendo costos de almacenamiento, la investigación evidencio estos procesos como puntos críticos y son sistematizados de manera eficaz por la interfaz modular, el desarrollo apoyara en la gestión de oferta/demanda.
Conclusión: La fortaleza de la implementación del producto se encuentra en un servicio orientado a empresas que puedan acceder a herramientas de control administrativo que mejore el uso efectivo de sus insumos en la gestión de la oferta/demanda.
MENGLONGSHI 朦胧诗DAN REVOLUSI KEBUDAYAAN CINA
Authors: Pulungsari Rahadjeng 
Published: July 2018

<p>Misty poetry or 朦胧诗 <em>menglongshi</em> is a poem that appeared in the era of the 70s during the Cultural Revolution (1966-1976). The emergence of a new kind of poetry that is different from the previous poem marks a new way of writing poetry in China. Its uniqueness is in wordplay, metaphor, synesthesia, and symbols that are not open to its meaning. This new type of Misty poem also received attention from the Chinese government, because behind the symbols and sequence of sentences contain thoughts that are considered not in accordance with the government. Among these Misty wing poets, Bei Dao and Gu Cheng were two important poets. This paper reviews two poems of Bei Dao and two poems by Gu Cheng on the intrinsic element that contains imagery and style of language to understand the meaning. Furthermore, In order to support the analysis, this research also reviews the extrinsic elements to gain the whole meaning of the poetry. Therefore, the explanation of the Cultural Revolution is very important for this analysis. This analysis will explain how this Misty poems play an important role to explain the Cultural Revolution through the works of Bei Dao and Gu Cheng.</p><p> </p><p> </p><p class="JudulAbstrakKeyword"> </p>
Ketertindasan dan Perlawanan Perempuan: Interseksionalitaspada Cerpen “Pohon Api”Karya Oka Rusmini
Authors: Mustaqim Andika Hendra 
Published: July 2018

<p><em>The main objective of this research are mapping and exploring the oppression and resistance of the main character in Pohon Api by Oka Rusmini based on intersexionality perspective. The research approach is qualitative with analytical method. The result of the research is Kekayi, the main character in the short story Pohon Api by Oka Rusmini, is a character who is in "intersection". She faces a series of oppression, discrimination, harassment, and unpleasant events for her that come from all corners of the "intersection". Then, when bad treatment is manifested, it will form a particular pattern that becomes habitual and eventually becomes an ideology. Furthermore, Kekayi has the capital to become a strong woman. That power is something given by the Almighty. However, she is also a female learner who wants to always want to be equal with men. </em></p>
KONSEP LANSKAP LINGUISTIK PADA PAPAN NAMA JALAN KERAJAAN (RÂJAMÂRGA): STUDI KASUS DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Erikha Fajar 
Published: July 2018

<p class="TeksAbstrak"><span lang="EN-US">Linguistic landscape (LL) points to linguistic objects that signify the public space. <!--[if supportFields]><span
style='mso-element:field-begin'></span>CITATION Eli061 \t<span
style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span>\l 1033 <span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]-->(Ben-Rafael, Shohamy, et al. 2006)<!--[if supportFields]><span
style='mso-element:field-end'></span><![endif]-->. This concept addresses a number of topics such as social, political, cultural, until the economy. Through the study of LL, the author explored the main streets (<em>râjamârga</em>) of the Yogyakarta Palace, from its function as the identification of place names or informational function, and for messages or symbolic function. In order to achieve comprehensive results, author used qualitative approach through analysis visual data (photography) of sign of street names. The finding is confirmed two functions of linguistic landscapes: a) sign of street names as informational functions such as, to refer the place as well as the social space of Javanese which depicted an ethnic group; the orthographic of hanacaraka asserted language boundary; b) sign of street names as symbolic functions e.g. contained a ton of meaning (ccording to philosophy <em>Paraning Dumadi</em>), delineated Javanese as group identity, Javanese as their own indigenous language, linked between the power of government and place naming, even related to economic purpose through attract tourists visit Yogyakarta. </span></p>
The possibility of early diagnostics of atrial fibrillation in patients with high risk of it’s development
Authors: Devyashina Ksenia S. , Oganyan Ksenia G. , Panchoyan Stella M. , Yakovleva Yulia A. , Frolova Elena V. 
Published: July 2018

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common rhythm disorder. The consequences of undiagnosed AF are an increased risk of developing of heart failure and thromboembolic complications. The article is devoted to study of the possibility of using the medical device MyDiagnostick 1001R® in clinical practice for patients with the risk of AF development for early stage diagnosis.
Methods. A group of subjects included 30 patients who did not have a history of AF, but who had the risk factors for its development — arterial hypertension, diabetes, obesity, ischemic heart disease (IHD). The average age of participants was 65.9 ± 12.1 years. A questionnaire containing 16 questions was developed to identify the risk factors of AF development.
Results. From 30 participants 80% had arterial hypertension, 43.3% diabetes, 3.3% were obese, 50% suffered from IHD, 16.6% had stroke in anamnesis and 23.3% were smokers. All patients had a combination of risk factors. As a result, with the help of MyDiagnostick 1001R® 26.7% (8 patients) of the group was discovered to have AF episodes. For all participants recommendations for further examination and treatment were given.
Conclusions. MyDiagnostick 1001R® is a simple device that does not require additional equipment, and allows to identify previously undiagnosed AF within 24 hours for subsequent diagnosis. It allows us to recommend this device for screening of patients with AF risk factors.
Serum adiponectin and expression of adiponectin receptor 1 in the arterial muscular tissue in young and middle-aged hypertensive patients
Authors: Sakovskaia A. V. , Nevzorova V. A. , Nevzorova V. A. , Kotsyurbiy E. A. , Kotsyurbiy E. A. , Kostiv R. E. , Kostiv R. E. , Brodskaya T. A. , Brodskaya T. A. , Repina N. I. , Repina N. I. 
Published: July 2018

Objective. To evaluate the serum adipokines and the degree of expression of adiponectin type 1 receptors (AdipoR1) in the brachial arteries with small and medium diameter of the muscular tissue in young and middleaged patients with hypertension (HTN).Design and methods. We included 50 patients with HTN 1–3 degree (18 to 60 years old), 30 underwent surgery due to trauma-related fractures on the shoulder. The control group included 20 otherwise healthy non-smoking volunteers, 10 underwent surgery due to trauma-related fractures of the shoulder. The serum levels of adiponectin and leptin were determined by the method of enzyme immunoassay. The biopsy of the muscle tissue were analyzed by the immunohistochemistry using primary polyclonal rabbit antibodies against AdipoR1 (Santa Cruze, sc‑99183, USA, 1:500). The data were processed using software Statistica 6.0. The Mann–Whitney criterion U, and Spearman’s correlation analysis were applied. Differences were considered statistically significant at p < 0,05.Results. Young and middle-aged patients with HTN had higher body massindex (BMI), waist circumference (WC), cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol than control group. The serum adiponectin level was 5.48 (4,11; 6,95) μg/ml in HTN patients (p > 0,05), the leptin — 3,0 (2,2; 3,5) μg/ml (p > 0,05). Women with HTN showed higher leptin level — 3,4 (2,7; 3,6) μg/ml (р < 0,05). Women had a positive relationship between leptin and BMI (r = 0,6; p = 0,001), WC (r = 0,5; p = 0,02). The control group demonstrated normal vascular wall structure. Patients with HTN had two types of muscle vessel remodeling. The elastofibrosis was found in small vessels, circular hypertrophy was found in medium diameter vessels. Expression of AdipoR1 was the highest in the area of hypertrophy, reaching 14,1% (12,22; 16,83). Expression of AdipoR1 in the muscular wall of the vessels of the control group was the lowest and constituted 1,09% (0,37; 1,41). The increase in AdipoR1 correlated with the glucose level (r = 0,5; p = 0,02) in women with HTN and AdipoR1/high density lipoprotein (HDL) (r = –0,6; p = 0,04) in men and women with HTN.Conclusions. Women with HTN had increased serum leptin. Leptin directly correlated with BMI and WC. HTN patients demonstrate two types of vascular remodeling: arteriolosclerosis in small vessels and hypertrophic circular remodeling in vessels of medium diameter. There were 14% AdipoR1 labels in hypertrophic area. No significant relationship between serum adiponectin and AdipoR1 were found in the patient groups. Glucose level positively correlated with AdipoR1 in the arteries of medium diameter in hypertensive women, while serum HDL level negatively correlated with AdipoR1 in all patient groups.
Editorial
Authors: Medeiros Elen de 
Published: July 2018

É com imenso prazer que lançamos o quarto volume da Pitágoras 500, periódico que tem se dedicado a publicar artigos sobre a arte teatral. Neste número, contamos com a colaboração de autores que discutem a condição do trágico e da(s) tragédia(s), especialmente em seu diálogo com o mundo e o teatro contemporâneos. Inicialmente, um texto do crítico e professor francês Jean-Pierre Sarrazac sobre o trágico contemporâneo defende a ideia da existência do trágico ainda hoje e sua representação possível através das artes e do teatro. Embora permanente, o sentido é dissociado do gênero dramático da tragédia; prevalece na contemporaneidade um trágico que é chamado de “drama-da-vida” pelo crítico, que o expõe a partir de sete abordagens críticas.
O APLICATIVO WHATSAPP EM CONTEXTOS EDUCATIVOS DE LETRAMENTO DIGITAL: Possibilidades e desafios
Authors: Silva Bento Duarte da , Alves Elaine Jesus 
Published: July 2018

Este artigo tem como objetivo enriquecer a discussão sobre o uso de dispositivos móveis (m-learning) em contextos educativos de letramento digital. Apresenta um relato de experiência sobre o uso do aplicativo Whatsapp no processo de aprendizagem e interação entre os servidores da Universidade Federal do Tocantins, formandos no módulo 1 “ Conhecendo a sua universidade" do Curso Integração do servidor na UFT 2016. O Whatsapp foi usado como um ambiente virtual de aprendizagem na atividade 3 do referido módulo. Embora tenha ocorrido uma resistência inicial de alguns formandos diante da proposta, os resultados foram positivos. O texto contempla também as dificuldades encontradas nesta experiência de forma a contribuir para novos estudos que contemplem as tecnologias móveis na educação.
CONFLITOS CONTEMPORÂNEOS: A Categoria Refugiado no Telejornalismo Brasileiro
Authors: Mizga Liege Scremin , Trovão Susana Salvaterra 
Published: July 2018

Entender a complexidade da mobilidade humana, em pleno século XXI, faz-se necessário não apenas na agenda dos direitos humanos, mas nos meios de comunicação social. Por meio de uma Análise de Conteúdo Qualitativa referente a cinco meses dos telejornais Jornal Nacional e Jornal da Record e, posteriormente, a uma Análise de Discurso de quatro peças, foi possível verificar que esses meios não tem o cuidado de diferenciar as variações existentes dentro das migrações, como os refugiados, por exemplo, atualmente protagonistas de grandes conflitos. Para embasar teoricamente o estudo foram utilizadas as Teorias da Comunicação e a hipótese de Agenda-Setting, assim como a influência de agências internacionais na pauta da mídia nacional e as Representações Sociais de Serge Moscovici.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Refugiado, Imigração, Telejornalismo, Agenda-Setting, Representação Social.

ABSTRACT
Understanding the complexity of human mobility in the 21st century is necessary not only in the human rights agenda, but in the media. Through a Qualitative Content Analysis referring to five months of the Jornal Nacional and Jornal da Record television newsletters and, later, a four-part Discourse Analysis, it was possible to verify that these media are not careful to differentiate the existing variations within the Migrations, such as refugees, for example, currently leading major conflicts. To theoretically base the study, we used the Communication Theories and the Agenda-Setting hypothesis, as well as the influence of international agencies on the national media agenda and the Social Representations of Serge Moscovici.

KEYWORDS: Refugee; Immigration, Television Journalism, Agenda – Setting, Content analysis.

RESUMEN
Entender la complejidad de la movilidad humana, en pleno siglo XXI, se hace necesario no sólo en la agenda de los derechos humanos, sino en los medios de comunicación social. Por medio de un Análisis de Contenido Cualitativo referente a cinco meses de los telediarios Diario Nacional y Jornal da Record y posteriormente a un Análisis de Discurso de cuatro piezas, fue posible verificar que esos medios no tienen el cuidado de diferenciar las variaciones existentes dentro de las mismas, migraciones, como los refugiados, por ejemplo, actualmente protagonistas de grandes conflictos. Para basar teóricamente el estudio se utilizaron las Teorías de la Comunicación y la hipótesis de Agenda-Setting, así como la influencia de agencias internacionales en la pauta de los medios nacionales y las Representaciones Sociales de Serge Moscovici.

PALABRAS CLAVE: Refugiado, Inmigración, Teleperiodismo, Agenda-Setting, Representación Social.
O ENSINO E APRENDIZAGEM NO CURSO DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA NA MODALIDADE A DISTÂNCIA
Authors: Purificação Marcelo Maximo , Costa Leandro Jorge Duclos da , Pessoa Maria Teresa Ribeiro , Santana Maria Luzia da Silva 
Published: July 2018

A finalidade desta pesquisa versa em compreender como são construídas as ações didáticas que envolvem o curso de Educação Física na modalidade a distância, oferecido pela Universidade Federal do Amazonas, no Campus do município de Parintins-AM. A metodologia adotada foi baseada no paradigma qualitativo, mediante a análise e discussão dos dados foram amparados pela técnica da análise de conteúdo. Os sujeitos da pesquisa foram dezesseis estudantes que cursam o último período do curso e um tutor presencial. Apesar de ter na unidade universitária professores presenciais e tutores onlines, optamos, pois, em trabalhar apenas com as categorias estudantes e tutor presencial. Os dados apontaram para fragilidades que atentam diretamente à qualidade do curso pesquisado. Dentre as fragilidades mais recorrentes estão a falta de acompanhamento sistemático no ambiente online e nos estágios supervisionados no campo de atuação desses estudantes e a falta de diálogo entre professores e estudantes nas interfaces.
ESTÉTICAS DO CONSUMO A PARTIR DO ECOSSISTEMA PUBLICITÁRIO
Authors: Perez Clotilde 
Published: July 2018

A pesquisa “estéticas do consumo” integra os estudos do GESC3 pautados no BIP – Banco de Imagens Publicitárias da USP e tem como objetivo entender as recorrências estéticas das manifestações de produtos/marcas, como anúncios publicitários, vitrines, etc., pautados no entendimento dos meeting points (DI NALLO, 1999) e na evidência de que estamos vivendo a “spreadable media” (Jenkins, Ford & Green, 2013). Para entender quais são as tendências estéticas e porque se corporificam de determinadas maneiras, buscamos referências sobre os rituais de consumo (MCCRACKEN, 2003), e as relações entre estética e sociedade (LIPOVETSKY & SERROY, 2013). A metodologia foi composta por chamada criativa online, análise semiótica de peças publicitárias e estudo etnográfico. A conciliação da reflexão teórica e pesquisa empírica, nos permitiu desvendar seis eixos conceituais que expressam esteticamente o consumo.
Hubungan Kadar Cr dalam Air Tambak terhadap Cr Pada Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus), Ikan Bandeng (Chanos chanos) dan Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) di Kawasan Jabon Sidoarjo
Authors: Andini Ary , Ainiyah Siti Dzurrotul 
Published: July 2018

Disposal of Lapindo mud into Porong river had caused environmental polluted which might affect water quality and surrounding especially ponds in Jabon Subdistrict, Sidoarjo city. One of hazardous contaminant that harmful to health was chromium (Cr) metal which had carcinogenic effect. The aim of this study was analyzed Cr levels in ponds water, Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) flesh, Milkfish (Chanos chanos) flesh, Vaname shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) flesh, and analyzed the correlation of Cr levels ponds water to Cr levels of Nile tilapia, milkfish, Vaname shrimp. Results of study shown that Cr levels of all ponds water sample were <0,0201mg/L which indicated safe to consumed because they were lower than standard of water Cr levels about <0,05 mg/L. Result of Cr levels in Nile tilapia flesh and Milkfish flesh had same Cr levels about <0,0004 mg/kg which indicated safe to consumed because they were lower than standard of Cr levels fish flesh about <2,5 mg/kg. Shrimp flesh taken from T3 (0,532 mg/kg ) and T5 (0,461 mg/kg) were higher than standard of Cr levels shrimp flesh about 0,4 mg/kg hence need beware to consume. Correlation analyzed of ponds water Cr levels to Nile tilapia flesh, Milkfish flesh, Vaname shrimp flesh Cr levels shown those were not correlation between both of them because P >0,05.