bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kajian Persebaran Jenis Tumbuhan Pada Penambangan Bahan Galian C di Pagerejo dan Candimulyo Kertek Wonosobo
Authors: HAKIM MUHAMMAD FURQON 
Published: June 2019

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh aktivitas penambangan bahan galian C terhadap persebaran jenis tumbuhan dilahan tambang bahan galian C di Desa Pagerejo dan Candimulyo Kecamatan Kertek, Kabupaten Wonosobo.Rancangan pengambilan sampel yang dicari dalam penelitian adalah persebaran jenis tumbuhan berupa kerapatan dan frekuensi tumbuhan disekitar lahan yang belum digali selain rumput dan gulma. komponen frekuensi jenis tumbuhan lebih banyak dan lebih sedikit
Tingkat Kepuasan Nasabah Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Bank Syariah Melalui Pendekatan SERVQUAL
Authors: EFENDI BAHTIAR 
Published: June 2019

Tingkat kepuasaan nasabah harus diperhatikan melalui kualitas pelayanan. Sehingga tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis tingkat kepuasaan nasabah Bank dengan melihat beberapa pengaruh variable pelayanan. Sample dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 70 responden dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, studi pustaka, dan angket. Analisis data menggunakan uji reliabilitas, validitas, dan uji hipotesis korelasi serta menentukan koefisien determinasi.Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepuasan nasabah terhadap kualitas pelayanan Bank Syariah melalui pendekatan SERVQUAL adalah: Bukti Fisik (Tangible) sebesar 82%, keandalan (reliability) sebesar 74%, Daya tanggap (responsiveness) sebesar 78%, dan jaminan (Assurance) sebesar 80% dan Empati (emphaty) sebesar 70%. Berdasarkan hasil prosentase determinasi bahwa tingkat kepuasan nasabah sangat dipengaruhi oleh variable tangible karena lebih menunjukan kepercayaan nasabah terhadap mitra Bank tentang tampilan fisik, peralatan, dan berbagai komunikasi yang baik dan menarik serta variable paling tidak berpengaruh adalah empati karena hubungan baik dengan para nasabah yang bisa memahami kebutuhan dan keinginan pelanggan dengan ramah sudah menjadi budaya masyarakat dan bukan tujuan utama bermitra yang berorientasi financial bukan non financial.
INCIDENCE OF ANEMIA IN PATIENT WITH NASOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA AT ENT-HNS DEPARTMENT WEST NUSA TENGGARA
Authors: Susilawati Ni Ketut , Kadriyan Hamsu 
Published: June 2019

Introduction
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is common in China and Southeast Asia, includingIndonesia. The cases are often diagnosed in an advanced stage with a poor prognosis.
Objective
The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of anemia in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients in the ENT-HNS Department West Nusa Tenggara Hospital.
Methods
The methods of this research are a descriptive study that used data from the medical record of West Nusa Tenggara Hospital. The data were obtained between April 2017 to September 2017.
Result
During the study periods, we obtained 32 cases. 75% of patients were male and 25% female, with ratio 3: 1. According to the age, patients were distributed from 28 to 69 years old with peak incidence at 41-60 years old. Most patients were stage IV (68.75%). There was 87.51% patient with anemia in this research. However,the highest number was found mild anemia 59.38% and the most types of anemia were hypochromic microcytic.
Conclusion
The incidence of anemia in a patient with nasopharyngeal cancer in West Nusa Tenggara Hospital is 87.51%. Most of them were mild grade and hypochromic microcytic type
TINJAUAN PENERAPAN AKTIVA TETAP BERDASARKAN PSAK NO. 16 PADA PT. EKA SARI LORENA TRANSPORT TAHUN 2012-2013
Authors: . Jeffry 
Published: June 2019

Role of fixed assets both service companies and manufacturing companies are basically the same, ie fixed assets have a very important role as a support for companies in doing the activities and operations of the company. To keep the fixed assets can be used in accordance with its function, then the asset must remain in good condition. Therefore, it is important for companies to carry out the management of fixed assets. Because of the role and function of the fixed assets is crucial to achieve the company's goal has been determined. Fixed assets have limited use of the age limit, except land. Sometimes the fixed assets needed repairs caused by damage and worn out, so it can extend the useful life, increase production capacity and improve the quality of production of the assets concerned. PT. Eka Sari Lorena Transport only classifying fixed assets based on the depreciable fixed assets such as office equipment, inventory workshop, office vehicles, buses and construction operations. Initial recognition of assets based on data obtained PT. Eka Sari Lorena Transport in acquiring fixed assets carried out by way of a cash purchase, purchase on credit, and build it yourself. There are expenses that companies face during the period of use of the fixed assets in order to meet the needs of companies that repair and maintenance, replacement, and addition. Usually load a small amount included as part of the operating expenses of the current year, while load large amounts capitalized into the asset as an addition to the acquisition price. PT. Eka Sari Lorena Transport perform depreciation on all types of fixed assets, except land, there are two factors that cause a decrease in the ability of depreciation of fixed assets, namely the physical or functional depreciation, the company conducts depreciation using the straight-line method based on the estimated useful life and the economic life of termination to all fixed assets conducted since the end of its useful life, damaged, less useful for companies should be eliminated or released by PT. Eka Sari Lorena Transport. Disclosure of fixed assets in the financial statements of the company using the straight-line method of depreciation in the calculation of all types of fixed assets, fixed assets valuation basis disclosed at acquisition cost, the company revealed that the fixed assets are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation and depreciation burden reported in the income statement as an expense Suitability fixed assets accounting firm with SFAS No. 16 at initial recognition fixed assets, expenses for the use, termination of fixed assets, depreciation of fixed assets, as well as the disclosures in the financial statements do not fully implemented by the company.Keyword: Fixed Asset
Fisioterapia aquática no aumento da força muscular em idosas com doenças crônicas não transmissí­veis: estudo piloto
Authors: Pianna Bruna , Alcalde Guilherme Eleutério , Carnavale Bianca Ferdin , Zamunér Antonio Roberto , Arca Eduardo Aguilar 
Published: June 2019

Introdução: A força muscular é um importante componente da aptidão fí­sica relacionada í saúde e o seu declí­nio leva ao aumento do risco de quedas e limitações nas atividades cotidianas, além de influenciar negativamente na percepção da qualidade de vida em idosas com Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissí­veis (DCNT). Objetivo: Investigar a influência do programa de treinamento aquático na força muscular e qualidade de vida em idosas com DCNT. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo piloto. Participaram 24 idosas, aleatorizadas e alocadas em dois grupos: GA - Intervenção Aquática (n = 12) e GC - Controle (n = 12). A força muscular foi avaliada por meio do teste de 1RM e a avaliação da qualidade de vida foi realizada pelo questionário WHOQOL-bref. O programa de fisioterapia aquática teve duração de 12 semanas e foi constituí­do de três componentes: aquecimento; exercí­cios resistidos e desaquecimento. Resultados: Somente o GA apresentou aumento significativo da força muscular avaliada pelos testes de 1 RM no exercí­cio de supino reto (55,5%) e leg press 45º (58,3%) e no domí­nio fí­sico de qualidade de vida (9,1%). Conclusão: O programa de fisioterapia aquática, composto de exercí­cios resistidos, contribui para o aumento da força muscular e melhora da qualidade de vida em idosas com DCNT.Palavras-chave: hidroterapia, treinamento de resistência, mulheres, envelhecimento.
Higienização simples e o uso do álcool 70% no controle de microrganismos das mãos em universitários da área da saúde
Authors: Shimoya-Bittencourt Walkiria , Santos Viviane Martins , Dos Santos Daniele Cernek , Zdziarski Ediani Santana , Lima Marianna Freitas , Frederico Regina Celia Poli , De Oliveira Priscila Daniele , Salí­cio Viviane Martins Mana , De Paula Cristiane Coimbra 
Published: June 2019

Objetivo: Verificar a eficácia da lavagem das mãos no controle de disseminação de microrganismos. Método: Delineamento experimental realizado em universitários da área da saúde, utilizando como antissépticos água e sabão e álcool 70% (gel e liquida). Os procedimentos de lavagem simples das mãos e uso de álcool 70% foram distribuí­dos em cinco grupos: Grupo sem lavagem das mãos (MS); Grupo lavagem simples das mãos com água e sabão (LS); Grupo lavagem das mãos com água e sabão e uso de álcool 70% (liquido) (LSA70), Grupo lavagem das mãos com água e sabão e uso de álcool 70% (gel) (LSAG) e Grupo apenas com uso de álcool gel (MAG). Resultados: Participaram do estudo 125 universitários. Foi observada significância estatí­stica quando comparado os seguintes grupos: MS versus MAG (p<0,001), MS versus LSA70 (p<0,001), LS versus MAG (p<0,05), MS versus LSAG (p<0,001), LSAG versus MAG (p<0,001) e LSAG versus LSA70 (p<0,05). Conclusão: O álcool 70% foi eficaz na redução de crescimento de microrganismos em relação í lavagem simples das mãos. O álcool em forma de gel demonstrou ter melhor resultado quando aplicado sem a lavagem previa das mãos enquanto que o álcool na forma liquida foi mais eficaz após a lavagem das mãos.Â
Die häufigsten Namenelemente der Toponymie von Võrumaa im südestnischen Sprachgebiet
Authors: Saar Evar 
Published: June 2019

Ich verwende in meiner Analyse das sog. syntaktisch-semantische Modell der Namenstruktur, das von der Syntax des wirklichen Benennungsakts eines Objekts ausgeht. Dieses Modell wurde von Kiviniemi schon im Werk Paikannimien rakennetyypeistä [Über die Strukturtypen der Ortsnamen] (1975) ausgearbeitet. In der estnischen Ortsnamenforschung gab es bisher noch kein Beispiel für die Analyse der Namenelemente unter konsequenter Verwendung des syntaktisch-semantischen Modells (vgl. Pall 1977, 1997; Kallasmaa 2000, 2003).
In Kapitel 2 wird eine Übersicht über die Materialsammlung und deren Eigenart gegeben. In Kapitel 3 werden die häufigsten appellativischen Grundglieder der võruischen Toponymik behandelt. Am umfangreichsten ist das Kapitel 4, das die häufigsten Bestimmungsglieder der võruischen Toponymik lexikalsemantisch klassifiziert und, soweit möglich, über die dominierende Motivation der lexikalischen Wahl berichtet.
Revisiting the Ongi inscription of Mongolia from the Second Turkic Qaγanate on the basis of rubbings by G. J. Ramstedt
Authors: Ōsawa Takashi 
Published: June 2019

Since its discovery in the late 19th century, the Ongi inscription is well known as one of the Old Turkic inscriptions in Mongolia. In the early 20th century, however, the inscribed stele was badly destroyed and only partly conserved, which makes it difficult to research the original text. It is therefore noteworthy that the rubbings and photographs taken by G. J. Ramstedt and S. Pälsi in the excavation of the site in 1909 are still preserved in the collections of the Finno-Ugrian Society in Helsinki. This paper aims to reconstruct the original orientation of the inscription and to analyse philologically the new texts, and to resolve historically the purpose and dating of the stele and by whom it was established, with reference to new materials and the original data of the author's fieldwork.
Wild animals in Russian, Siberian and Central Asian households according to eighteenth-century travel reports
Authors: Ståhlberg Sabira , Svanberg Ingvar 
Published: June 2019

Wild animals, such as mammals, birds and reptiles, have been kept in houses and nomadic tents for various purposes throughout historical times. At the same time, domestic animals such as horses and cattle have roamed freely in the forests and steppes of Russia, Siberia and Central Asia. In the late eighteenth century, European travellers explored the Russian Empire and kept wild animals in cages and baskets for scientific purposes. This comprehensive article discusses in detail the relationships between local peoples, scientists and wild and feral animals. Various functions of the animal resources are explored, especially the use of animals as tax payment, trade goods, food supply, pets and pest controllers, and for entertainment.
The past participle constructions LEE(NE)- + PTCP and SAA- + PTCP as future time reference devices: the example of Livonian against a Southern Finnic background
Authors: Norvik Miina 
Published: June 2019

The present article studies the semantic functions and syntactic behaviour of past participle constructions in Livonian: līdõ ‘will be’ + active past participle (APP) / passive past participle (PPP) and sǭdõ ‘get; become’ + APP / PPP. Parallels are drawn with the corresponding constructions in the other Southern Finnic languages, as well as Northern Finnic and the Indo-European contact languages. The main focus is on Livonian līdõ ‘will be’ + APP. Considering the primary meaning element, time reference (future, past, or present), and the clause type (main or subordinate), a distinction is made between two main functions: (i) expressing anteriority, and (ii) epistemic modality. It is argued that Livonian līdõ + APP deserves to be regarded as the future perfect, as its primary function is to express anteriority in the future domain. Furthermore, līdõ + APP is shown to stand out with regard to the usage of temporal (future) meaning in subordinate clauses, as it is more common for a future-marking device to be redundant in subordinate clauses or associated with modal meanings. The expression of epistemic modality is regarded as its secondary function and possibly a later development; the epistemic usage is primarily associated with the construction occurring in main clauses.
Evaluating the Uralic–Yukaghiric word-initial, proto-sibilant correspondence rules
Authors: Piispanen Peter 
Published: June 2019

This paper evaluates and expands upon previously suggested sound rules governing the phonological outcome of early root-initial proto-sibilants (*s- and *ś-) and proto-affricates (*š-, *ć- and *č-) in Late Proto-Yukaghir (PY), as shown by cognate correspondences in Proto-Uralic (PU) and by Tungusic and Turkic borrowings. The proto-sibilant *s- underwent deletion (*Ø-), retention (*s-) or lateralization (*l-); *ś- was retained unchanged and earlier *š- had changed into *č- in PY. Universally, PY proto-sibilants and proto-affricates find regular lexical correspondences in PU as described by a set of non-trivial phonological rules:
Pre-PY *sVr/k/γ- > PY *lVr/k/γ-: a regular lateralization of the sibilant in Yukaghiric occurred with back vowels and *-r-, *-k- and possibly *-γ-, but not *-q-, through an intermediary hypothetical *θ- stage.
Pre-PY *sVl/ŋ- > PY *ØVl/ŋ-: a sibilant deletion rule occurred with any vowel and *-l- or *- ŋ-.
However, all structures of the intermediate type Pre-PY *sV1ŋ/l/m/n-k/q-V2-, where V1 is a back vowel, pose an exception wherein sibilant deletion was blocked, and the sibilant was either retained or changed into a lateral. Sibilant deletion still occurred in these cases if V1 was a front vowel.
Pre-PY *ś- > PY *ś- > KY š- & TY s-: the Yukaghir lexicon in these cases likely developed through intermediate *š’-/*θ’- from Old Yukaghir. Furthermore, Pre-PY *š- > PY *č- regularly.
All of these sound changes are controlled by phonology and affect borrowings as well as inherited vocabulary from before PY, but do not affect post-PY borrowings. The sibilant-deletion rule is clearly an influence from extensive language contacts with Yakut-speakers, and certain roots show that the Yukaghir rules of synharmonism were already in effect prior to sibilant deletion. In addition, the results are concurrent with several older cognate suggestions between Uralic and Yukaghiric and further add to this corpus. Identifying these historical processes also strengthens the evidence that the Yukaghir languages are genetically related to the Uralic language family.
THE INFLUENCE OF INTENTION UTILIZATION AND USE OF ACCOUNTING SOFTWARE ON INDIVIDUAL PERFORMANCE: UNIFIED THEORY APPROACH OF ACCEPTANCE AND USE OF TECHNOLOGY (UTAUT) MODEL
Authors: Hatta Madani , Marietza Fenny , Desthomson Rewa Yoke 
Published: June 2019

This study aims to determine the influence of utilization intention and use accounting software for individual performance by using a model unifiedtheory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) consisted of performance expectation, effort expectation, social influence, facilitating conditions, the intention of the use of accounting software, the useof accounting software, and the individual performance. The sample in this study were 61 employees of the banking company in the city of Bengkulu who use accounting software in their working activity. The results showed that the performance expectation has significant positive influence to intention utilization accounting software, effort expectation has significant positive influence to the intention utilization accounting software, social influence has significant positive influence to the use of accounting software intention, facilitating condition has significant positive influence to the use of accounting software, accounting software utilization intention has significant positive influence to the use of accounting software and the use of accounting software has positive influence to the performance of the individual.Key words : Performance Expectation, Effort Expectation, Social Influence, The Facilitating Conditions, Intention Utilization, Use of Accounting Software, UTAUT.
UPAYA DESA AIR NAPAL DALAM MENGUASAI KEMBALI LAHAN YANG TERLIBAT KONFLIK AGRARIA DENGAN PT BIO NUSANTARA TEKNOLOGI (Studi Kasus Di Desa Air Napal, Kecamatan Bang Haji, Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah)
Authors: Ruhiyat Ade , Sunaryanto Heri , Widiono Sumarto 
Published: June 2019

Upaya warga menguasai kembali lahan yang terlibat konflik perkebunan dengan studi kasus warga Desa Air Napal Kecamatan Bang Haji Kabupaten BengkuluTengah melawan PT Bio Nusantara Teknologi. Penelitian ini bertujuanmengetahuipenyebab mengapa konflik terjadi serta mengungkap upaya apa saja yangdilakukan warga Desa Air Napal dalam mendapatkan kembali lahan tersebut.Penyebab konflik lahan antara warga Desa Air Napal dan PT Bio NusantaraTeknologi sudah terjadi sejak tahun 1981 saat pertama kali perusahaan melakukanpembebasan hutan atau kebun warga yang akan dijadikan lahan usaha kebun kelapa sawit. Informan ditentukan melalui teknik Purposive Sampling(sampel bertujuan) dengan memilih informan kunci yang dianggap mengetahui informasi danmasalah secara mendalam serta dapat dipercaya untuk menjadi sumber data. Informan dalam penelitian ini dibagi menjadi informan inti yakni informan yang terlibat aktif dalam perlawanan dan memiliki keterkaitan lahan yangdiserobot PT Bio Nusantara Teknologi dan informan tambahan yakni informan yang memiliki keterkaitan dengan perlawanan yang dilakukan warga.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data berupainterview, observasi dan telaah dokumen yang dapat menggambarkan secara rinciupaya-upaya yang dilakukan warga Desa Air Napal. Teori konflik yang dikemukan oleh Ralf Dahredorf menjadi alat bantu analisis masalah dan telaah data penelitian. Penelitian ini memberikan informasi bahwa ada dua cara yang dilakukan warga sebagai upaya menguasai kembali lahan tersebut, yakni cara terbuka dan tersembunyi. Cara terbuka seperti membentuk organisasi perlawananForum Masyarakat Sungai Lemau Bersatu (FMSLB), aksi demontrasi, hearing bersama Pemda dan DPRD, cara ini ditempuh warga dengan harapan banyak pihak terlibat maka konflik segera diakhiri. Cara tersembunyi seperti mendesakstake holder, meminta advokasi, mengirim surat dan meminta perlindunganKomnas HAM juga dilakukan warga setelah cara terbuka tidak membuahkan hasil optimal. Kata Kunci: Relasi Kerja Asimetris, Mandor, dan Buruh Pemetik Teh
KONFLIK SOSIAL PADA PENAMBANGAN EMAS TRADISIONAL (Studi Kasus: Di Desa Muara Mensao, Kecamatan Limun, Kabupaten Sarolangun, Jambi)
Authors: Taufik Muhammad , Arwani Muhammad Marwan , Himawati Ika Pasca 
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab terjadinya konflik dan upaya penyelesaian konflik tambang emas yang terjadi antara masyarakat penambangan lokal dan pemerintah setempat di Desa Muara Mensao, Kecamatan Limun, Kabupaten Sarolangun, Jambi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif untuk menggambarkan dan menjelaskan faktor penyebab terjadinya konflik serta upaya penyelesaian konflik yang terjadi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis sosiologis yang didasarkan pada teori konflik yang diungkapkan oleh Ralf Dahrendorf. Hasil temuan dari penelitian ini diantaranya adalah sebagai berikut: 1) faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya konflik karena adanya perbedaan kepentingan antara masyarakat lokal dan pemerintah daerah, proses sosialisasi tidak berjalan dengan baik, kebijakan pemerintah dianggap merugikan masyarakat, dan penambangan emas illegal menyebabkan kerusakan lingkungan; 2)Upaya untuk menyelesaikan konflik penambangan emas ilegal adalah dengan proses demonstrasi, konsiliasi dan negosiasi yang dapat mengarah pada kesepakatan dari kedua belah pihak bahwa konflik dapat diselesaikan dengan baik dengan menempuh jalur hukum atau dengan menggunakan hukum adat. Kata Kunci: Konflik Sosial, Penambang Emas, Tradisional
Trends in discount rates used for forest valuation in New Zealand
Authors: Manley Bruce 
Published: June 2019

Background: The discount rate is a key input for estimating the market value of a forest. Data collected in surveys of forest valuers from 1997 to 2017 indicate a reduction in implied discount rate (IDR) over time with lower IDRs for larger forests. The purpose of this study was to formally analyse these trends.
Methods: There are three steps to the analysis:1. Relationships were developed for the IDR data from 1997 to 2017;2. Further relationships were developed for IDR data from 2009 to 2017 for which forest size (i.e. net stocked area) rather than just size class is available; and3. Detailed forest transaction data from 2011 to 2017 were used to develop a model to estimate average crop value from key variables including discount rate. This process allowed an analysis to confirm whether or not trends in discount rate with time and forest size were significant.
Results: Analysis of the implied discount rate (IDR) revealed that the reduction over time is significant and that the discount rate for large forests (>10,000 ha) has declined more than for smaller forests. Analysis of data from 2009, for which forest size rather than size class is available, showed that forest area has a significant effect on IDR. Finally, the discount rate within the crop-value model, developed using transaction data collected since 2011, was found to vary with time and forest size; i.e. discount rate decreased as time or forest size increased.
Conclusions: Overall, it can be concluded that the discount rates implicit in New Zealand forest transactions have declined over time, with the scale of the reduction depending on forest size.