bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Needs of Assistive Technology on Students’ EFL Writing
Authors: Suharti Dwi Sloria , Sutikno Eka Ugi 
Published: August 2019

Nowadays generally, technology encompasses all aspects of modern life and particularly, the writing by using English language. The challenges of learning English writing in Indonesia are plenty as English is perceived as a Foreign Language. This paper aims to reveal tertiary level students’ perception and attitude towards their technology aptitude: usage models, noticed benefits of and challenges to employ technology in learning English as Foreign Language (EFL) writing. This is a qualitative research, a case study, and used a self-structured questionnaire and interview to collect the data. Two participant lecturer observers and one hundred and sixty-seven students in a private college in Tangerang were purposively selected thirty students for questionnaire and interview. The data were carried out to reveal the lecturers and students’ perspective of assistive technology in EFL writing. The results revealed that assistive technology such as Webbing/Blogs, Computer software, Social Mediaapps, YouTubechannel, smart phone and tablet apps are found to be used by EFL learners to learn EFL Writing. Yet, most of the students had constraint at bad Internet connection. The outcome of this study offers thinkable instructional suggestions for students’ EFL Writing and creates base for further studies in this area.Keywords: Students’ EFL Writing, Learning EFL Writing, Assistive Technology
An Evaluation of EFL Textbooks Entitled “New Access English for Academic Purposes” for Undergraduate Students
Authors: Fauzi Imam 
Published: August 2019

The present study is a case specific attempt to explore the effectiveness of English as a foreign language textbooks entitled New Access English for Academic Purposes Revised Edition on the students active learning in EFL situation. The current research underpinned an indepth approach which led to descriptive analysis data collection through a textbook evaluation checklist. It was addressed to 40 undergraduate students in EFL classroom. Textbook evaluation checklist was built on both close and open-ended questions which were comprehensively analyzed separately. The findings revealed that the textbook contributes much advantages on the students active learning, be able to stimulate students in the EFL learning situations, and assist the EFL teachers or lecturers in designing sistematically their classroom learning activities based on the learning objectives and expectation written in the textbook. As explained in the findings of research that some students feel encouraged in terms of utilizing the designed textbook in the language classroom, they thought the EFL textbook is able to improve their English language skills especially in reading, listening, writing, speaking and grammar understanding. Although in the other side, the EFL learners responded that there would be better if the author of textbook tried to make some need analysis for improving and formulating much better language learning materials. Additionally, the EFL lecturers feel assisted after using the textbook for EFL students to construct effectively their course syllabus and language learning activities in the classroom.
The Construction of Cultural Identity on “Tamu dari Jakarta” Short Story
Authors: Mardani Puri Bestari 
Published: August 2019

Identity is liquid and changeable as time goes by. The change of identity is possible since identity can be formed both from the past and from the future. In the case of cross culture, one’s identity may have certain problems especially in determining cultural identity. Problems in cultural identity have become an interesting topic to be discussed. It was also an interesting topic for writer to color their literature work.The focus of this research is the cultural identity in “Tamu dari Jakarta” (2002) short story by Jujur Prananto. This story brings out an interesting topic about a villager named Ratna who move into a big city (Jakarta). Problem of cultural identity was clearly seen when she visited her hometown (Klaten), the villagers no longer see her as one of them instead the saw her as a visitor or according to the title of this short story, a guest from Jakarta.The form of this research is a textual analysis research using the concept of cultural identity by Stuart Hall. This research shows that the cultural identity of Ratna is constructed through positioned and positioning identity that is shown from the cross-cultural interaction between characters in this story. Furthermore, the proses of being positioned and positioning was based on the stereotype of Jakarta citizen. However this story gave a different view and new insight on the stereotype of Jakarta citizen. Keywords: cultural identity, cross-cultural, Jakarta citizen
HUBUNGAN PRIMIGRAVIDA DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS JAGIR SURABAYA
Authors: Harumi Ani Media 
Published: August 2019

Preeklampsia merupakan masalah kesehatan yang merupakan salah satu kontributor utama morbiditas dan mortalitas pada ibu dan janin. Sampai saat ini preeklampsia belum diketahui dengan jelas penyebabnya, namun salah satu faktor risiko preeklampsia adalah primigravida. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan primigravida dengan kejadian preeklampsia di Puskesmas Jagir Surabaya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi yang digunakan adalah seluruh ibu hamil dengan usia kehamilan diatas 20 minggu pada periode bulan Januari-Desember 2017 di Puskesmas Jagir Surabaya yaitu sebanyak 278 ibu hamil, dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 164 ibu hamil dengan teknik non probability tipe purposive sampling. Instrumen yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah rekam medik. Variabel dependen adalah preeklampsia dan varibel independen adalah primigravida. Analisis dengan uji statistik chi square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ibu hamil yang mengalami preeklampsia lebih banyak terjadi pada ibu hamil primigravida yaitu 22 (26,2%). Berdasarkan hasil analisis menggunakan uji statistik chi square didapatkan ρ-value = 0,027 (ρ-value < 0,05) yang artinya H1 diterima.Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara primigravida dengan kejadian preeklampsia pada ibu hamil. Saran untuk tenaga kesehatan kususnya bidan, melakukan penyuluhan tentang preeklampsia pada ibu hamil dan pemeriksaan ANC secara rutin sangat diperlukan untuk mendeteksi dini adanya preeklampsia.
Вплив промислових стокiв Криворiзького ремонтно-механiчного заводу на стан рiчки Саксагань
Authors: Антонік Валерій І. , Антонік Ірина П. 
Published: August 2019

В статтi представленi данi про склад несприятливих факторiв у змивних та стiчних водах, що формуються на територiї Криворiзького ремонтно-механiчного заводу та несуть загрозу забруднення поверхневих вод мiської рiчки Саксагань. Встановлено, що у складi промислових скидiв води присутнi завислi речовини, сульфати, азот амонiйний, хлориди, нiтрати, нiтрити, фосфати, нафтопродукти, залiзо загальне, цинк, алюмiнiй, хром та iнше. Потрапляння зазначених хiмiчних полютантiв у вiдкритий водний об’єкт несе загрозу суттєвих порушень в станi бiогеоценозу водойми.
Profil Miskonsepsi Siswa dalam Materi Sistem Ekskresi melalui Penugasan Peta Konsep
Authors: Luzyawati Lesy , Hidayah Halimatul 
Published: August 2019

Miskonsepsi siswa dalam Mata Pelajaran Biologi disebabkan pada proses pembelajaran sebagian guru kurang memperhatikan konsep awal yang dimiliki siswa sehingga mereka sulit mempelajari konsep baru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil miskonsepsi siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Sliyeg Indramayu pada materi sistem ekskresi melalui penugasan peta konsep. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif deskriptif dan desain penelitiannya yaitu Pre-Experimental Designdengan bentuk One-shot Case Study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kelas XI MIPA SMA Negeri 1 Sliyeg Indramayu yang terdiri dari empat kelas dengan jumlah siswa 145 orang.Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik penarikan sampel Purposive Samplingdan diperoleh sampel yaitu kelas XI MIPA 4. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu tes pilihan ganda beralasan disertai dengan CRI (Certainty of Respon Index)untuk mengeyahui miskonsepsi siswa dan angket untuk mengetahui respon siswa terhadap peta konsep. Setelah dilakukan pengolahan data, didapatkan hasil bahwa telah terjadi miskonsepsi siswa dalam kategori rendah pada materi sistem ekskresi dengan persentase rata-rata sebesar 18,8%. Hasilmiskonsepsi tersebut berhubungan dengan peta konsep yang dibuat siswa.
Diversifikasi Produk Olahan Mangrove Bisa Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Pesisir Indramayu
Authors: Sugianto  
Published: August 2019

Potensi pesisir pantai di Indramayu yang banyak ditumbuhi pohon mangrove itu, merupakan aset berharga yang bisa dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Namun sayangnya kondisi pantai banyak yang rusak akibat terjangan abrasi, hal itu disebabkan hampir 18 ribu hektare hutan pantai di Indramayu kondisinya kritis. Salah satu penyebab utama kerusakan hutan mangrove di Indramayu karena kurang kesadarannya masyarakat tentang manfaat olahan dari mangrove sehingga bernilai ekonomi. Masyarakat berpendapat bahwa menjadikan hutan bakau sebagai area pertambakan lebih menguntungkan dari segi ekonomi ketimbang memanfaatkan mangrove menjadi olahan makanan, minuman atau menjadi bahan baku kosmetik. Oleh karena itu secara umum tujuan dalam penelitian ini yakni (1) merubah paradigma masyarakat pesisir kabupaten Indramayu bahwa tumbuhan mangrove dapat diversifikasi menjadi olahan makanan, minuman dan obat-obat yang bernilai ekonomi tinggi; (2) meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat pesisir Indramayu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode survey, yaitu metode yang dilakukan untuk mengadakan pemeriksaan yang berlangsung di lapangan atau lokasi penelitian. Data yang digunakan berupa data sekunder dan primer yang dapat diperoleh di lapangan dan studi literatur. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Mekanisme kegiatan penelitian ini bekerja sama dengan (1) dinas kelautan dan perikanan kabupaten Indramayu; (2) Persaudaran Perempuan Nelayan Indonesia (PPNI) kabupaten Indramayu; (3) Kelompok posdaya LPPM Universitas Wiralodra yang tersebar di Kecamatan Juntinyuat, Kecamatan Pasekan dan Indramayu; (4) kepala daerah yang menjadi tempat penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menghasilkan lima produk unggulan, yakni sirup pidada, dodol pidada, kecap mangrove, teh mangrove dan lulur mangrove. Kelima produk tersebut bersumber dari tiga spesies mangrove, yakni spesies Sonneratia caseolaris, pueraria phasealoides, Acanthus, Xylocarpus granatum.
Educação a distância: o significado da docência e as estratégias de fortalecimento para sua atuação
Authors: Costa Francisca Bertilia Chaves , Martins Luiza Valeska de Mesquita , Branco July Grassiely De Oliveira , Sampaio Patrícia Passos , Catrib Ana Maria Fontenelle 
Published: August 2019

Resumo: Objetivou-se identificar o significado de ser docente na educação a distância na perspectiva de professores, bem como identificar as estratégias de fortalecimento para a sua atuação. Realizou-se uma pesquisa descritiva com abordagem qualitativa a partir de 11 entrevistas com docentes, com um ano de experiência nessa modalidade de ensino, de uma instituição de ensino superior da cidade de Fortaleza/Ceará em 2017. As entrevistas foram gravadas e transcritas, logo após foram ponderadas por meio da análise de conteúdo, mediante Parecer de aprovação do Comitê de Ética nº 1.795.390. Os resultados foram analisados a partir de duas categorias temáticas: 1) O significado de ser docente na EaD; e 2) Estratégias de fortalecimento do ensino na educação a distância. Diante da diversidade de possibilidades oriundas das tecnologias em que a sociedade contemporânea se encontra imersa, ressalta-se a necessidade de os educadores ressignificarem sua prática docente para a inserção dessas em seu contexto educacional.Palavras-chave: Educação a Distância; Docentes; Tecnologia. Distance education: the meaning of teaching and the strategies for strengthening its performanceAbstract: The objective was to identify the meaning of being a teacher in distance education from the perspective of teachers, as well as to identify the strategies for strengthening their performance. This is a descriptive research, with a qualitative approach was conducted from 11 interviews with teachers, with one year of experience in this type of teaching, from a Higher Education Institution of the city of Fortaleza / Ceará in 2017. The interviews were recorded and transcribed. afterwards, they were weighted through content analysis, upon approval of Ethics Committee no. 1,795.390. The results were analyzed from two thematic categories: 1) The meaning of being a teacher in EaD; and 2) Strategies for strengthening teaching in distance education. We can claim that, given the diversity of possibilities resulting from the technologies in which contemporary society is submerged, we should highlight the need for educators to reframe their teaching practice for introducing these technologies in their educational context.Keywords: Education Distance; Faculty; Technology.
THE CHANGING EPIDEMIOLOGY OF CROHN DISEASE PATIENTS IN ROMANIA
Authors: Lucian Alecu , Slavu Iulian , Adrian Tulin , Constantinoiu S. 
Published: August 2019

Introduction: The landscape of Crohn disease (CD) is ever-changing. Incidence continues to vary as different population adapt to the modern wester diet which consists mainly from processed foods. Material and Method: Our study is retrospective, data was gathered from three University Hospitals in Bucharest, Romania. To be included in the study, patients had to have a positive diagnostic of CD. Results: The patient with CD which requires surgery in Romania is: male, comes from an urban enviroment is a smoker, under 50 years of age. In his case CD frequently affects the small intestine, is frequently operated in emergency settings, frequently operated for intestinal obstruction. The patient has an average duration from diagnosis to surgery of 1-3 years. The relapse free period is 2.3years. Conclusion: Despite its global trend regarding the distribution of surgical interventions to those performed under elective conditions, a tendency has been observed in Romania for surgical interventions done for life-threatening complications in emergency settings. The public / patients need to be better informed about CD and its complications to seek medical help before surgery becomes mandatory.
In Vitro Comparison of the Effectiveness of a Resin Infiltration System and a Dental Adhesive System in Dentinal Tubule Penetration
Authors: OZYURT Esra , ARİSU Hacer Deniz , TURKOZ Emin 
Published: August 2019

Objective: The aim of this study was to assess and
compare the dentin tubule penetration effectiveness of a dental adhesive and a resin infiltration system used with two
different surface treatments.

Methods: Dentin specimens were obtained from 42
impacted lower right wisdom tooth, 2 of these specimens were used to detect the
effects of surface treatments. Two different surface treatments (37% phosphoric
acid and 17% EDTA) were applied to the samples to compare the dentin tubule
penetration effectiveness of a dental adhesive –which had been using for
treatment of dentin hypersensitivity- (Adper Single Bond 2, 3M, Germany) and a
resin infiltration system (ICON, DMG, Germany). Scanning electron microscopy
was used to investigate the tubule penetration effectiveness. For statistical
analysis, Kruskal Wallis and Mann Whitney U and
One Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Tukey HSD tests were used.Results: ICON
had shown significantly more resin penetration intensity and more resin
penetration depth than Adper Single Bond 2 (p&lt;0.05). Phosphoric acid
treatment groups had shown significantly more penetration intensity than EDTA
treated groups (p=0.001).

Conclusion: According to the results of this study, it
can be concluded that tubuler penetration effectivenes of ICON resin
infiltration system is better than Adper Single Bond 2 adhesive system.
Estudio de pertenencia de los Proyectos Integradores de Saberes.
Authors: Villamar Gavilanes Ana María 
Published: August 2019

Resumen

El presente artículo surgió de la necesidad de plantear soluciones acordes a los problemas detectados por la investigadora en su ejercicio docente en el Instituto Superior Tecnológico Guayaquil (ISTG). El objetivo del mismo consistió en estudiar la pertinencia en la implementación de los proyectos integradores de saberes como estrategia metodológica de aprendizaje colaborativo e integracional. El alcance de la investigación fue descriptivo y se aplicaron dos encuestas diseñadas en función de los lineamientos institucionales indicados en el “Guía para el desarrollo de los Proyectos Integradores de Saberes”. Esas encuestas fueron aplicadas a 13 docentes y 101 estudiantes de la Carrera de Marketing del ISTG. Los resultados mostraron una tendencia hacia la pertinencia de los proyectos, pero estableciendo debilidades en el proceso de implementación. Se propusieron una serie de pautas para la mejora continua a través del trabajo colaborativo de las funciones sumativas de la academia: formación, investigación y vinculación, desarrollando procesos más estructurados a través de la gestión de procesos.
Diseño de accesorios de vestuario mediante la utilización de remanentes de aluminio, por medio de valores sostenibles
Authors: Morocho Pilco Lisbeth Liliana 
Published: August 2019

En estos tiempos el mundo que compone la moda en el territorio ecuatoriano es integral y la producción es multitudinaria. Cuando se fabrican diferentes prendas de vestir como complementos de vestuario se deja a un lado el desarrollo que satisface las necesidades de la población presente, sin comprometer la capacidad de las generaciones futuras para satisfacer sus propias necesidades., producto de esto se forma una sociedad que consume bienes, aunque no sean necesarios, con producciones sin identidad, y como fruto de esto, la contaminación ambiental. Lo que se busca investigar son procedimientos y elementos residuales que sean factibles para la elaboración de accesorios de vestuario, tomando en consideración la teoría de las 3 erres; reducir, reciclar y reutilizar, con el propósito de utilizarlo en la creación de colecciones de accesorios, todos producidos bajo parámetros sostenibles.
Debido a esto, es importante resaltar que con esta investigación se desea crear materia prima a través de residuos de hojalata desechados por el ser humano, para elaborar diseños innovadores y ofrecer así productos responsables y sustentables a los consumidores.
Este proyecto se considera único ya que se conjuga elementos ecológicos y sociales, dando como resultado un mensaje de conciencia a través de cada accesorio diseñado, donde la sostenibilidad se hace presente para seguir innovando al mundo de la moda conforme a la necesidad de nuestro entorno y no sólo del individuo consumista.
Antidepressant Activity of Some Fractions of The Basil Leaves [Ocimum Basilicum (L)] on The Swiss Webster Male Mice
Authors: Suhendy Hendy , Priatna Muharam , Sukmawan Yedy Purwandi 
Published: August 2019

Objectives : Determine the antidepressant activity of some fractions of the leaves of Ocimum basilicum L
Methods : The experimental methods are using Force Swimming Test and Tail Suspension Test. The experiment was divided into seven groups. Negative control group (CMC 1 %), Positive control group (fluoxetine 0,052 mg/20 g BW of mice), test I group (fraction of n-hexane 50 mg/Kg BW), test II group (fraction of ethyl acetate 50 mg/Kg BW), test III group (fraction of ethanol 50 mg/Kg BW), test IV group (combination of cyproheptadine 0,0208 mg/20 g BW of mice and fluoxetine 0,052 mg/20 g BW of mice) and test V group (combination of cyproheptadine 0,0208 mg/20 g BW of mice and fraction of ethyl acetate 50 mg/Kg BW).
Result : The Force Swimming Test and Tail Suspension Test showed the same result that ethyl acetate fraction was given significant difference (p<0,05) in immobilization time reduction compared to negative control and has a better immobility reduction time than other groups. Added on cyproheptadine to fluoxetine and ethyl acetate fraction groups showed an increased in immobilization time compared to fluoxetine and ethyl acetate fraction alone.
Conclusion : Ethyl acetate fraction showed better antidepressant activity than another fraction through the role of serotonin.
Sociological Analysis of The Ideal Husband by Oscar Wilde
Authors: Helmita Helmita , Fadella Haicha 
Published: August 2019

This research is a about the marriage crisis is reflected in Oscar Wilde's An Ideal Husband drama, what strategy is employed to maintain a marriage, and why did Oscar Wilde give concern in the marital crisis. The purpose of this study is (1) To describe the marital crisis illustrated reflected in the drama An Ideal Husband by Oscar Wilde (2) To explain the strategy in maintaining a marriage (3) and to reveal the reason why Oscar Wilde gave concern in the marital crisis. The approach used is a sociology approach that the discusses an external aspects of a drama. The theory used in this research is the theory sociology of literature according to Alan Swingewood and Diana Laurenson which states that conflict in life, especially in every househould, is a reflection of the life everyone. This study employs the qualitative method. The object of the study is An Ideal Husband play written by Oscar Wilde. The data sources are divided into two, namely primary data source and secondary data source. The primary data source is the play script itself and the secondary data sources are script text and some references related to the research. The technique of the data collection is note-taking. The technique of the data analysis is descriptive analysis.The first, marital crisis is illustrated in Oscar Wilde’s An Ideal Husband play are when a woman marries with a man who have important position in their work, inability someone to accept reality from their spouse in past, no children in the family, jealousy, and wife’s opinion that her husband is ideal. The second, the strategies are employed to maintain a marriage are introspection, making agreement between husband and wife, and accepting reality. The third, Oscar Wilde gave concern in marital crisis because he wants to criticize the England society in that era especially in upper class society that hypocrite for many cases.
Photometric and Spectroscopic Follow-up of the Recently Activated Asteroid 6478 Gault
Authors: Lee 李見 Chien-Hsiu 修 
Published: August 2019

Abstract
6478 Gault, a main-belt asteroid, was detected of cometary activity recently and has been recognized as an active asteroid since 2018 December. We present imaging and spectroscopic observations of 6478 Gault, to probe its properties since activation and to shed light on the how Gault became an active asteroid. We obtain V-band imaging and optical spectra using the Alhambra Faint Object Spectrograph and Camera on board the 2.5 m Nordic Optical Telescope. Our V-band imaging shows a long tail spanning more than 3′, but there is no trace of possible fragmentation or debris in our imaging. A close look at the asteroid also shows a precursor of a second tail. Our spectrum shows that Gault is a C-type asteroid, indicating it belongs to the carbonaceous Tamara family in the Phocaea family region. In addition, we also investigate possible emission lines of CN and C2 that are commonly seen in comets. However, they are not detected in our optical spectrum. As CN and C2 are strong emission lines and can be used as alternate indicators of water, the nondetection of CN and C2 evinces no trace of water production from ice sublimation.