bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERBANDINGAN RAGAM HIAS KERETA KYAI GARUDA KENCANA DAN GARUDA YAKSA
Authors: Wibowo Hari 
Published: December 2018

Carriage is a material manifestation from the highest social structure in the Javanese culture, the kraton. But, studies on this subject are still considered as scarce and having narrow contexts. These two considerations have led this research to adopt not only Javanese, but also European culture paradigm. Using those paradigms, we compared royal carriages ornaments of Kraton Kasunanan Surakarta (named Garuda Kencana) and Kasultanan Yogyakarta (Garuda Yaksa). This study aims to uncover ornaments differences or similarities, how those ornaments symbolized the status of kraton, and how they relate to the social culture at that time. The method being use was qualitative by inductive reasoning. Data were compared and interpreted with combining field and literature data. This research concludes that those carriages are using style and symbolization concept of European ornament. Those similarities are highlighting the social realities that at 19th Century Java, European Dutch culture were dominant among the elites. Kereta adalah salah satu manifestasi bendawi dari struktur sosial tertinggi di kebudayaan Jawa, kraton. Sayangnya, penelitian atas artefak ini masih sedikit dan beberapa penelitian sebelumnya pun konteksnya tidak begitu luas. Dilatari oleh penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya, penelitian ini mempertimbangkan tidak hanya budaya Jawa, namun juga budaya Eropa. Konteks artefak yang lebih luas dengan dua sudut pandang itu kemudian digunakan untuk membandingkan ragam hias antara kereta-kereta kebesaran Kraton Kasunanan Surakarta dan Kraton Kasultanan Yogyakarta. Dua kereta yang diambil sebagai bahan perbandingan adalah kereta kebesaran di kedua kraton, yaitu Garuda Kencana dan Garuda Yaksa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adakah perbedaan atau persamaan ragam hias, bagaimana penyimbolan status kerajaan melalui ragam hias itu, dan bagaimanakah pula hubungannya dengan konteks sosial budaya pada masa tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan penalaran induktif. Hasil analisis diinterpretasikan dengan menggabungkan data primer dari observasi langsung dengan data sekunder studi pustaka. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kedua kereta tersebut menggunakan gaya ragam hias dan konsep penyimbolan kerajaan pada budaya Eropa. Persamaan tersebut mengungkapkan realita bahwa budaya Eropa Belanda pada abad ke-19 dominan di antara para elit Jawa.
JEJAK PERMUKIMAN PADA BEKAS KAWAH DORO BENTE: SEBUAH PERSPEKTIF GEOARKEOLOGI KAWASAN TAMBORA
Authors: Yuda Haribuana I Putu , Edy Yuwono Jarwo Susetyo 
Published: December 2018

Tambora Mountain region still has a mystery about a buried civilization, therefore research is still being carried out to uncover it. This researchaims to obtain archaeological evidence related to settlements on Doro Bente site, located on one of cratersremains on the southern slope of Mount Tambora. Data collection is done through excavation and survey, then analyzed using specific methods which is landscape, contextual, and comparative analysis. At the landscape scale, a recognition to landformis carried out through maps and elevation models, as well as determining the boundaries. Significant artifacts such as clay beads, necklace pendants, mest ballast, bronze ring, ecofacts, features, and the results of landscape reconstruction, further strengthen the indications of settlements, even fromperiod before the 1815 eruption. Kawasan Gunung Tambora masih menyimpan misteri tentang peradaban yang terkubur, maka dari itu penelitian tetap dilakukan untuk mengungkap jejak-jejak peradaban tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan bukti arkeologis terkait permukiman di Situs Doro Bente,yang terletak pada bekas kawah salah satu gunung parasit di lereng selatanGunung Tambora. Pengumpulan datadilakukan melalui ekskavasi dan survei, kemudian dianalisis dengan metode khusus yaitu analisislanskap, kontekstual, dan komparatif. Pada skala lanskap dilakukan pengenalan bentukan lahan melalui peta dan model elevasi, serta menentukan batasannya. Melalui artefak yang signifikan seperti manik-manik tanah liat, bandul kalung, bandul pemberat, cincin perunggu, ekofak, fitur yang ditemukan, serta hasil rekonstruksi lanskap, semakin menguatkan indikasi permukiman, bahkandalam rentang waktu jauh sebelum letusan tahun 1815.
Positive Politeness Strategies Used by Characters in an Animation Movie Script Entitled “Finding Dory”
Authors: Darma Putra Gede , Parthama I Gusti Ngurah , Lirishati Soethama Putu 
Published: December 2018

The title of this study is Positive Politeness Strategies Used by Characters in an Animation Movie entitled “Finding Dory”. This study is aimed at finding out the types of positive politeness strategies used to extend and respond by the characters to express the utterance in movie script and also what factors that influence the usage of positive politeness strategies in the “Finding Dory” movie. The analysis of this study is concerned with the utterance of positive politeness strategies of the characters. The data of this study were collected through conducting direct observation of the movie script “Finding Dory” produced by Pixar Animation Studios and directed by Andrew Stanton (2016). The collected data then were identified, classified, and analyzed qualitatively. The data derived from the script of the “Finding Dory” movie were collected and then, analyzed the polite expressions of characters used while doing conversation. After that, the selected data were analyzed based on the theory of politeness proposed by Brown and Levinson. Based on the result of the analysis, it was found that when extending and responding the utterance that contains positive politeness strategies, the characters used intensify interest to H (3), in-group identity markers (4), presuppose/raise/assert common ground (7), assert or presuppose S's knowledge of and concern for H's wants (9), offer, promise (10), be optimistic (11), including both S and H in the activity (12), give (or ask for) reasons (sub-strategy 13), assume or assert reciprocity (14). The most prominent factor that influences the characters to extend and respond the positive politeness strategies is the circumstances: sociological variables.
Conflict Analysis in Stromberg’s Movie “Maleficent”
Authors: Surya Adi Saputra I Kadek , Seri Malini Ni Luh Nyoman , Tri Ediwan I Nyoman 
Published: December 2018

The title of this paper is Conflict Analysis in Stromberg’s Movie “Maleficent”. It is aimed at finding out kinds of conflict faced by the main character and the sources of the main character’s conflict and analyzing the way the main characters solve the conflict. The data of this study were taken from a movie entitled “Maleficent”. This study focuses on describing external and internal conflicts. The conflict is analyzed based on the theory of conflict proposed by Kenney (1966) who divides conflicts into two types, external and internal conflicts. The description of the presentation of the characters is analyzed based on the theory proposed by Deetz & Stevenson (1986) who divides it into two; they are the source of conflict and resolution of conflict. The result of this study shows that the main character faces two conflicts; external and internal conflicts. The sources of the main character are incompatible goals, and different opinions. In managing the conflict, the main character uses avoidance strategy, competition strategy and creative integration.
Teknik dan Metode Penerjemahan Istilah Artistik Dalam manga Nodame Cantabile Volume 1- 25 Karya Tomoko Ninomiya
Authors: Eka Suwari Dewi Ni Putu , Anggraeny Renny , Indra Pradhana Ngurah 
Published: December 2018

This research, entitled “Translations technique and methods of artistic terms on manga Nodame Cantabile Volume 1-25 by Tomoko Ninomiya”, used the theory of translation techniques by Molina and Albir (2002), theory of translation methodes by Newmark (1988) and componential analysis by Nida and Taber (1969). Based on analysis result, there are 126 data of artistic terms. According to 18 translation techniques by Molina and Albir, 12 techniques were used for translate artistic terms on manga Nodame Cantabile Volume 1-25 by Tomoko Ninomiya, namely adaptation, amplification, borrowing, description, discursive creatios, generalization, linguistics amplification, linguistics compression, literal translation, calque, established equivalent, and transpotition. The data was also analyzed to determine the method of translation. Translation method that was used in this research is literal translation by Newmark (1988). From 126 data, there are 10 data caused the shift of meaning of artistic terms that analyzed by the theory of Nida and Taber (1969).
Tinggalan Megalitik Kecamatan Parado, Kabupaten Bima, Nusa Tenggara Barat: Kajian Bentuk dan Fungsi
Authors: Eka Nugraha Akbar , Agung Bawono Rochtri , Srijaya I Wayan 
Published: December 2018

Sumbawa Islands is one of Indonesian islands with many variety of archaeological remains. These archaeological remains are generally from the megalithic culture. These remains almost spread all over Sumbawa Islands, especially in Parado District, Bima Regency, West Nusa Tenggara. Lack of research in this region is one of the reasons for choosing it. The aim of this research is to know the form, function and relation of the megalithic remains in Parado District with the kind of megalithic remain in Sumbawa Island.This research is an exploration research which uses some methods such as data collection, analysis and theory in order to solve the question. The method of data collection specifically includes observation, interviews and a literature review. The next step is processing the data with morphological, stylistic, contextual and comparative analysis. The theories which are used for solving the question are structural functional and religious theories. The result from analyzing the form and function of megalithic remains shows that these megalithic remains were used for profane and sacred things. The similarities between the form of megalithic remains in Parado District with the kind of megalithic remains in Sumbawa Islands shows that these megalithic remains have a connection. This connection shows that megalithic remains in Sumbawa Islands were from the same culture and periods.
Pelanggaran Prinsip Kerja Sama dalam Variety Show Jepang Gyouretsu no Dekiru Houritsu Soudanjo
Authors: Indrayani Luh Komang , Yuliani Giri Ni Luh Kade , Andry Anita Dewi Ni Made 
Published: December 2018

The research deals with The Violation of Cooperative Principle in Japanese Variety Show Gyouretsu no Dekkiru Houritsu Soudanjo. This research aims to identify types and function of the violation of cooperative principle in Japanese variety show gyouretsu no dekiru houritsu soudanjo. The theory used are cooperation principle (Grice, 1975) and speech acts theory (Searle, 1979). The data are collected using the method of referring by listening to the variety show and transcribing the data. This research is analyzed with padan pragmatic method.To present the result of data analysis using informal method. Based on the analysis, there are 20 forms of violation of cooperative principle. There are 7 data which violated the maxim of quantity, 4 data which violated the maxim of quality, 5 data which violated the maxim of relevance, 4 data which violated the maxim of manner, and 1 data which violated 2 maxim. There are, violated the maxim of quantity and violated the maxim of relevance. The purposes of violating cooperative principle in variety show gyouretsu no dekiru houritsu soudanjo consist 5 illocutionary speech acts. These purposes are 1) assertive: complaining, informing, lying, and enforcing; 2) directive: consenting, requesting, and ordering; 3) expressive: mocking, arrogant, joking, teasing, thanking, pardoning, deploring, ridiculing, and praising; 5) declarative: deciding, to say an opinion, and naming.
Types of Yes – No Questions Found in the Movie 500 Days of Summer
Authors: Dita Rusanti Apri , Artawa Ketut , Udayana I Nyoman 
Published: December 2018

Abstract
The paper entitled “Types of Yes-No Question Found in the movie “500 Days of Summer” focuses on types of the English interrogative sentences especially yes-no question forms and their functions used in the movie 500 Days of Summer in 2009. The data were analyzed qualitatively in accordance with some relative theories. The theories used for this study are the theories of English yes-no questions taken from “Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language” by Quirk (1985) and “A Practical English Grammar” by Thomson A.J and A.V Martinet (1986). Then the data were presented descriptively by explaning the process and the result of discussion.Based on the findings there are five forms of English yes-no questions found in the data belonging to the Major classes of questions. Those English yes-no questions found in the data were possitive yes-no questions, negative yes-no questions, declarative questions, tag questions, yes-no questions with modal auxiliaries. The data were analyzed and some functions of the interrogative sentence were found: (a) Asking for request;(b) Confirmation; (c) Offering; (d) Asking for information; (f) Asking for permission .Mostly yes-no questions found in the data are asking for information and confirmation. However, suggestion and greeting do not exist in the data.
The Use of Taboo Words in The Film “Dirty Grandpa”
Authors: Dwi Indrayasa Kadek , Rajeg I Made , Isnu Maharani Sang Ayu 
Published: December 2018

Taboo words are cultural or religious custom that is not allowed to be used to someone else. However, taboo words are also found in daily conversation. Therefore, the aim of this study is to analyze the types, function and meaning of taboo words found in the film. The data of this analysis were taken from a film entitled “Dirty Grandpa”. The data were collected through documentation method and note-taking technique. The data were descriptively analyzed based on the types, function and meaning of taboo words. The result of this analysis shows 10 (ten) types of taboo words in the film, namely Epithets, Profanity, Blasphemy, Obscenity, Cursing, Taboo, Vulgarity, Slang, Insult and slur, Scatology. 6 (six) function of taboo words were found; they are Create Attention, Discredit, Provoke Violent Confrontation, Endearment, The Creation of Strong Interpersonal Identification and Provide Catharsis and only three meanings were found, namely affective meaning, social meaning and connotative meaning.
As transformações nas relações de trabalho, a reforma trabalhista e a proibição ao retrocesso social
Authors: Martins Thiago Penido , Bernardes Braz Virgínia Lara 
Published: December 2018

Na conjuntura socioeconômica atual, em decorrência das transformações nas relações sociais, da intensificação da globalização e do neoliberalismo, os debates sobre a possibilidade de flexibilização dos direitos sociais têm ganhado repercussão social. Nesse contexto de mudanças sociais e transformações nas relações econômicas, sociais e de trabalho, o legislador se sente impulsionado a adotar medidas para modernizar a legislação trabalhista vigente, o que deve ser visto com cautela e parcimônia, para que as mudanças introduzidas não impliquem em restrição a efetividade de direitos e garantias trabalhistas constitucionalmente asseguradas. O artigo, portanto, mediante análise crítica e comparada das alterações introduzidas pela Lei Federal n.º 13.467/17, tem como objetivo aferir em que medida as principais alterações contribuíram para a evolução e modernização da legislação trabalhista e em que aspectos representam uma involução, ao contrariarem o princípio da proibição do retrocesso social.
Sociedade de consumo e o consumismo: implicações existenciais na dimensão da sustentabilidade
Authors: Soares Josemar Sidinei , De Souza Maria Cláudia Da Silva Antunes 
Published: December 2018

A pesquisa tem por objeto a análise da sociedade de consumo e as consequências na vida humana, a partir de uma análise histórica e doutrinária referente à temática, sobretudo no que se refere à questão da sustentabilidade. Assim, o objetivo da pesquisa é, analisar a sociedade de consumo, seus hábitos e desejos e, quais as consequências na vida humana, demonstrando que este assunto decorre diretamente de atitudes existenciais. A relação entre consumismo e sustentabilidade não pode ser aperfeiçoada somente por meio de políticas públicas e diretrizes jurídicas, mas a partir da disseminação de uma nova cultura de responsabilização humana diante de si, dos ambientes nos quais interage e do próprio planeta. Políticas de sustentabilidade tendem a sofrer dificuldade para serem implementadas com êxito enquanto a cultura contemporânea ainda enfatizar excessivamente o vínculo entre Felicidade e Consumerismo. Quanto à metodologia, foi utilizada a base lógica indutiva por meio da pesquisa bibliográfica.
Strategist and Tactician met in Him [to the 80th Birth Anniversary of V. Serov]
Authors: Bachaldin Boris N. 
Published: December 2018

The paper is devoted to memory of Vasily Serov — an outstanding organizer of librarianship of 1960—1990’s. The 80th of his birth anniversary was celebrated in September 2011. Author shares memories of collaboration and assesses the important contribution of V. Serov as a professional manager to the library sphere.
On Scheler’s Affective Intentionality
Authors: Hackett J. Edward 
Published: December 2018

The following essay was first given as a virtual lecture on April 12, 2018 to La Salle University. The scope of the lecture was expository and had two aims. First, I explained how Scheler’s affective intentionality undergirds moral theorizing. Second, I explained Scheler’s value rankings disclosed in affective intentionality. Overall, I hoped to convey to the audience how unique Scheler’s position in the history of ethics is.
SUSTENTABILIDADE: REFLEXÕES A PARTIR DA FRATERNIDADE E DA SOLIDARIEDADE
Authors: Pellenz Mayara , Santos Daniela dos , Debastiani Ana Cristina Bacega 
Published: December 2018

O presente estudo tem como objetivo identificar a sustentabilidade sob os enfoques ético e humanístico. A humanidade encontra-se em constante cenário de crises e de riscos, sendo imprescindível que, para tentativas de superações de tais crises, reconheça seu vínculo antropológico comum. Para tanto, buscou-se discorrer sobre a fraternidade enquanto qualidade política e sobre o princípio da solidariedade previsto na Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil, como um novo “valor” a ser experimentado para se construir uma sociedade livre, justa e solidária, enfatizando, nessa conjuntura, que a concretização constitucional e o pensamento solidarista caminham juntos. Frisa-se, no contexto, a importância de se reconhecer a solidariedade conjugada com os valores de fraternidade para se chegar ao ideal de sustentabilidade, atualmente incompatíveis com o modo de relacionamento individualista e excludente do capitalismo. Esses ideais de solidariedade e de fraternidade, se vivenciados, proporcionam relações privilegiadas de experimentação política e de aplicabilidade da sustentabilidade de uma forma diferenciada, primando pela permanência da humanidade na Terra.
A CONCRETIZAÇÃO DO DIREITO FUNDAMENTAL À SAÚDE PERSPECTIVADA NO CONSTITUCIONALISMO CONTEMPORÂNEO
Authors: Souza Renato Gobetti de 
Published: December 2018

A Constituição Federal do Brasil de 1988, influenciada pelos ditames de um novo constitucionalismo, reconheceu a posição central e de destaque dos direitos fundamentais. De fato, a nossa Carta tem assegurada a eficácia jurídica de todo seu texto, notadamente das normas constitucionais definidoras de direitos fundamentais, deixando de ser um documento meramente político e ideológico para ser detentor de forte carga axiológica, normativa, vinculante e suprema. Inaugura-se no Brasil com a atual Constituição um novo modelo de Estado, marcadamente social e intervencionista, responsável por tarefas, programas e fins a serem executados por meio de prestações positivas oferecidas à sociedade. Exige-se, hodiernamente, uma atuação efetiva do Estado na materialização real dos direitos fundamentais, sobretudo sociais, com o propósito de servir a coletividade e prover os indivíduos de condições materiais mínimas de existência. Nesse cenário, não se admite mais a falta de efetividade do direito à saúde, um direito de textura fundamental, vinculado à preservação da vida e da dignidade da pessoa humana. Dessa forma, o contributo desse trabalho é apresentar subsídios teórico-dogmáticos e práticos necessários para plena concretização do direito à saúde, evidenciando a atual incúria do Poder Público no atendimento desse direito.
MULTIPARENTALIDADE: A INTRINCADA RELAÇÃO ENTRE A REALIDADE FAMILIAR E O ENUNCIADO NORMATIVO, ANALISADA À LUZ DO DIREITO POSTO E DO DIREITO PRESSUPOSTO
Authors: Simões Melrian Ferreira da Silva , Leite Valéria Aurelina da Silva , Toledo Iara Rodrigues de 
Published: December 2018

O presente trabalho tem como objeto analisar a multiparentalidade e a ausência de previsão normativa sobre o tema, como entrave ao reconhecimento da filiação socioafetiva. Em um primeiro plano, visa demonstrar como era o modelo tradicional de família e como as mudanças sociais, econômicas, políticas vieram a influenciar e colaborar com o surgimento de novos arranjos familiares, entre eles, o da família recomposta, cujas relações afetivas estabelecidas entre padrastos e enteados surgem e desenvolvem-se relação parental socioafetiva que, longe de excluir a parentalidade biológica, vem a dignificar o indivíduo promovendo-o em uma nova família. Os ensinos e os apontamentos sobre o Direito Posto e o Direito Pressuposto servirão como instrumento de argumentação favorável ao reconhecimento da multiparentalidade como realidade fática que deve ser reconhecida judicial e legislativamente. A abordagem é qualitativa e quantitativa e os objetivos são exploratórios e descritivos. Em sede de conclusão, entende-se que o reconhecimento da multiparentalidade é indispensável como forma de atenção e respeito a princípios constitucionais como o da dignidade da pessoa humana, da igualdade e, como valorização do afeto como elemento essencial nas relações familiares.
O ENCARCERAMENTO FEMININO NO ESTADO DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL E A REINCIDÊNCIA CRIMINAL
Authors: Martins Lisandra Moreira , Santana Isael José 
Published: December 2018

Devido à ausência de uma política efetiva de segurança pública e a necessidade de desenvolver meios para alcançá-la de forma que possa atender aos dispostos nas normas vigentes, o Direito Penal vem ganhando destaque com a inversão da ultima ratio para a prima ratio. Isso ocorre em virtude de apresentar um forte caráter opressor ao direito à liberdade, bem como ao aspecto velado de solucionador, amedrontador, passível de solucionar problemas sociais graves. A repressão representada pela situação atual do sistema carcerário e a falácia do discurso ressocializador retratam bem essa transformação/inversão. Além disso, diariamente são veiculadas notícias sobre a condição lamentável de estabelecimentos prisionais. Uma breve análise demonstra a nítida seletividade daqueles que são oprimidos frente ao desenvolvimento de processo legal, geralmente, pobres, negros, com baixa ou nenhuma escolaridade e sem condições financeiras de contratar um advogado. Tal seletividade atinge não apenas os presos do sexo masculino, mas também as mulheres, mormente silenciadas nas pesquisas sobre o sistema penal. Dessa forma, o presente artigo trata do encarceramento feminino no Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul, com a análise da reincidência criminal, destacando a pesquisa realizada pela Ordem dos Advogados do Brasil do estado sobre a situação carcerária neste, onde se constata um aumento significativo do envolvimento nos crimes pelas mulheres. Utilizou-se da pesquisa bibliográfica com a análise dos dados disponibilizados a respeito, aplicando-se o método dedutivo- indutivo, a fim de retratar uma realidade ainda pouco debatida e carente de medidas emergenciais.