bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Fashion
Authors: Craik Jennifer 
Published: November 2024

Fashion is everywhere. It is one of the main ways in which we present ourselves to others, signaling what we want to communicate about our sexuality, wealth, professionalism, subcultural and political allegiances, social status, even our mood. It is also a global industry with huge economic, political and cultural impact on the lives of all of us who make, sell, wear or even just watch fashion. Fashion: the key concepts presents a clear introduction to the complex world of fashion. The aim throughout is to present a comprehensive but also accessible and provocative analysis. Readers will discover how the fashion industry is structured and how it thinks, the links between catwalk, celebrity branding, media promotion and mainstream retail, how clothes mean different things in different parts of the world, and how popular culture influences fashion and how fashion shapes global culture.Illustrated with a wealth of photographs, the text is further enlivened with over 30 detailed and rich case studies - ranging across topics as diverse as the meaning of black in fashion, the rise of celebrity branding, the cult of thinness, the politics of veiling, the eroticism of shoes and the power of cosmetics.
Features:
§ Boxed chapter overviews open each chapter
§ Bullet points summarizing key ideas conclude each chapter
§ Chapter discussions are illustrated with integrated case material
§ Each chapter is supported by extended Case Studies
§ Key words are highlighted in chapters and defined in an extensive Glossary
§ Further Reading guides the reader to other literature
§ A timeline of Fashion Milestones provides a chronology of major events in the history of fashion
Addressing Gaps: Impact of Work Engagement on Job Performance
Authors: Indu Priyangika Weerakkody  , Nidhi Agarwal  , Gamage Dinoka Nimali Perera  
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study was to systematically review the existing literature on the impact of work engagement on job performance. One objective was to examine work engagement and job performance definitions to develop working definitions for both concepts. The primary objective was to investigate gaps using a research gap classification model. Accordingly, key studies regarding the impact of work engagement on job performance were meticulously examined through a systematic literature review with a meta-analysis, which involved investigating research gaps. The study referred to databases such as Google Scholar and ResearchGate to examine the impact of work engagement on job performance, focusing on publications from 2013 to 2023. Initially, 33 documents were referred and only 16 were left after screening as the sample. Tables and graphs were utilized to synthesize research gaps across various domains. According to the gap’s classification model, four types were investigated; empirical gap, knowledge gap, methodological gap, and population gap. This study systematically identified and classified research gaps, providing a platform for future investigations that enhance existing knowledge. Considering the limitations of the study, several directions for future research are suggested
REABILITAÇÃO FUNCIONAL NO PÓS AMPUTAÇÃO DE MEMBRO INFERIOR OCASIONADO POR COMPLICAÇÕES DA DIABETES TIPO 2: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Rocha Alef Ramalho , Magalhães Fabíola de Sousa Vitalina , Azeredo Karine Araújo de , Souza Nathalie Ferreira de , Matos Madson da Silva , Tuza Fábio Augusto d'Alegria , Matos Washington da Silva 
Published: November 2024

Introdução: Pessoas diabéticas são mais vulneráveis a amputações de membros inferiores, pois o Diabetes Mellitus (DM) é uma doença metabólica crônica que caracteriza-se por uma variedade de complicações, entre as quais se destaca o pé diabético. Considerado um problema grave e com consequências muitas vezes devastadoras, as ulcerações podem implicar em amputações de dedos, pés ou pernas. Objetivos: Identificar os fatores que levam a amputação de membro inferior em indivíduos diabéticos tipo 2, investigar os benefícios que a fisioterapia pode proporcionar ao paciente pós amputação de membro inferior e verificar a eficácia dos procedimentos fisioterapêuticos para a protetização. Metodologia: Este estudo constitui-se em uma revisão de literatura a respeito da reabilitação funcional pós-amputação de membro inferior ocasionado por Diabetes tipo 2. Realizou-se a pesquisa durante o período de Maio a Novembro de 2023, abordados nas bases eletrônicas Pubmed, Scielo (Scientific Eletronic Library Online), BVS (Biblioteca Virtual em saúde) e Google Acadêmico. Para a pesquisa bibliográfica foram utilizadas as seguintes palavras chaves: diabetes, amputação, reabilitação, fisioterapia, além de seus correspondentes na língua inglesa. Os critérios de seleção foram, além de leituras críticas do material encontrado, os trabalhos científicos de maior relevância para o tema de resultados mais objetivos e os mais citados. Os artigos identificados pela estratégia de busca foram avaliados, obedecendo rigorosamente os critérios de inclusão, público-alvo (amputados de membro inferior). Resultados: Após a busca nas bases de dados foram selecionados 10 artigos para compor os resultados do estudo. Conclusão: A reabilitação funcional pós-amputação, devido a complicações da DM2, demanda uma abordagem abrangente e individualizada, priorizando a restauração funcional, o equilíbrio emocional e a prevenção de complicações posteriores. A colaboração ativa do paciente e o apoio contínuo do fisioterapeuta são fundamentais para obter os resultados mais eficazes.
INFLUENCE OF IRRADIATION WITH Fe7+ IONS ON THE STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TiO2 FILMS
Authors: Kozlovskiy A. L. , Zdorovets M. V. , Dukenbyev K. , Kadyrzhanov K. K. 
Published: November 2024

Nanostructured films based on TiO2 with a thickness of 620 nm were obtained by magnetron sputtering. The samples were irradiated at the DC-60 heavy ion accelerator of the Astana branch of the Institute of Nuclear Physics with Fe7+ ionswith an energy of 85 MeV at the fluence of 1×1011 to 1×1014 ions/cm2. The dependences of the change in defects concentration in the structure of thin films from the irradiation dose are established. A decrease in intensities of diffraction peaks indicates an increase in microdistortions in the structure, as well as the formation of regions of disorder. Evaluation of the effect of irradiation on amorphization and destruction of the crystal structure was carried out using a modified Griffiths criterion. It has been established that a decrease in the degree of crystallinity as a result of irradiation leads to the formation of amorphous inclusions in the structure and a decrease in the radiation resistance of thin films.
DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGY TO STUDY PROPERTIES OF IRRADIATED FUEL OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE GAS-COOLED REACTOR
Authors: Gizatulin Sh. Kh. , Dyussambayev D. S. , Shaimerdenov A. A. , Silnyagin P. P. , Burtevayev N. , Ueta Sh. 
Published: November 2024

RSE “Institute of Nuclear Physics” of the Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, together with the Atomic Energy Agency of Japan over the years have been conducting research aimed at developing the technology of a high-temperature gas-cooled reactor (HTGR). This paper is devoted to the development of technology to study the properties of the irradiated fuel of the HTGR reactor. The object of research is the fuel elements of the HTGR reactor. Fuel cells contain particles, which is a spherical three-structured isotropic fuel with an outer diameter of 0.92 mm. Particles have a triple coating of pyrocarbon and silicon carbide. Particles pressed with a graphite matrix in a compact.The objectives of the research include:– external inspection and analysis of the size of the fuel compact;– separation of particles from the graphite matrix;– determination of the proportion of damaged particles;– determination of uranium burnout.Such studies are conducted at the institute for the first time. To accomplish the above tasks, it was necessary to develop a technology for handling irradiated nuclear fuel. The results obtained will be used to qualify the HTGR fuel in order to further increase the burnup of uranium in it.
OPERATING PARAMETERS OF A DIRECT FLOW IRRADIATED BERILLIUM CHLORINATION PLANT
Authors: Suleimenov N. A. , Kotov V. M. , Vurim A. D. , Baklanova J. J. 
Published: November 2024

Beryllium has been widely used in nuclear power engineering. In this case, it refers to rare metals, since its content in the earth's crust is ~ 510−4 %. A small prevalence in nature, a complex technology of extraction from ore and obtaining products determine its high cost [1]. In the process of using beryllium in nuclear power, various radionuclides accumulate in it, which limit its reuse. According to this, the problem of purification of irradiated in a nuclear reactor beryllium from radionuclides is topical.The article discusses the principle of operation and the composition of the equipment of the direct flow irradiated berillium chlorination plant. This technology involves the conversion of beryllium and its radionuclides to chlorides, followed by their separation. The final product is beryllium chloride in liquid form
Stimulasi Rasa Percaya Diri Anak melalui Ekstrakulikuler Fashion di RA Perwanida Petunjuk
Authors: Salim Agus , Mahmudah Fitriyah Nur 
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis realitas dalam menstimulasi kepercayaan diri anak-anak melalui ekstrakurikuler fashion di RA Perwanida Ngoro. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk menganalisis stimulasi rasa percaya diri anak melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler fashion di RA Perwanida, dengan melibatkan Kepala Sekolah, Guru Kelas A, Guru Ekstrakurikuler Fashion, dan Siswa Kelas A. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Ngoro, Kabupaten Mojokerto, dimulai pada Juli 2023. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Proses analisis data terdiri dari empat tahap: pengumpulan data, reduksi data, display data, serta verifikasi dan penegasan kesimpulan, yang kemudian dijelaskan dalam bentuk naratif untuk menggambarkan kondisi di lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anak-anak mengalami perkembangan yang positif, seperti meningkatnya rasa percaya diri saat tampil di depan kelas, kemampuan untuk membuat keputusan secara mandiri, serta ketahanan dalam menghadapi tantangan. Diharapkan penelitian selanjutnya dapat memperdalam pemahaman mengenai stimulasi rasa percaya diri anak melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler dan memberikan kontribusi yang relevan dalam penelitian yang lebih luas. Penelitian ini juga diharapkan dapat memberikan sumbangan berharga sebagai acuan bagi studi-studi yang akan datang.
HISTÓRIA DA ORIGEM DO VIOLINO
Authors: De Oliveira Jorge José , Augusto Guilherme Duarte Nunes 
Published: November 2024

Tradução do primeiro capítulo do livro “The Violin: Its Famous Makers and Their Imitators” (“O Violino: seus famosos luthiers e seus imitadores”) de George Hart, intitulado “The early history of the Violin”, traduzido como “História da origem do violino”. Neste capítulo, denominado “Seção 1” e dividido em duas partes, o autor tentou traçar uma breve história da origem do violino, apresentando algumas hipóteses vigentes na época, sem contudo almejar apresentar um resposta definitiva. Embora tal história seja envolta em obscuridade até os dias de hoje e, portanto, praticamente impossível de ser descrita de forma totalmente satisfatória, Hart apresenta algumas curiosidades bastante interessantes. Tais curiosidades talvez já sejam conhecidas pelos(as) especialistas da área, mas ainda assim podem surpreender o(a) leigo(a) ou o(a) iniciante. A ideia de traduzir este capítulo introdutório do livro surgiu a partir da percepção da importância do autor e da obra, aliada à falta de uma tradução completa para o português. Espera-se, assim, que a leitura possa despertar o interesse pelo restante do livro, incentivando o(a) leitor(a) a buscar pelo texto original, disponível na internet através do link abaixo:Clique aqui para acessar o livro: https://archive.org/details/violinitsfamousm00hart
ТЕНДЕНЦИИ УСТОЙЧИВОГО РАЗВИТИЯ ЮЖНОРОССИЙСКИХ РЕГИОНОВ В НОВЫХ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ УСЛОВИЯХ
Authors: К.А. Калицева 
Published: November 2024

Повестка устойчивого развития уже достаточно серьезно интегрировалась в стратегии развития хозяйствующих субъектов, причем если изначально ESG-концепция применялась только крупными предприятиями при формировании ими стратегий долгосрочного развития, то со временем принципы устойчивого развития вышли за пределы корпоративных форм собственности, и стали играть определяющее значение при разработке стратегий сбалансированного развития территорий как на региональном, так и на национальном и даже международном уровне. Современная геополитическая ситуация обострила вопросы устойчивого развития для всех отечественных регионов, особенно для южнороссийских, которые характеризуются достаточно существенными диспропорциями развития, а также находятся в непосредственной близости от зоны ведения боевых действий. Это обостряет актуальность исследований, направленных на выявление в текущих условиях тех драйверов развития, которые могли бы способствовать устойчивому развитию регионов ЮФО.
Sustainable development agenda has already been seriously integrated into development strategies of economic entities, and if initially the ESG-concept was applied only by large enterprises when they formed long-term development strategies, then over time the principles of sustainable development went beyond corporate ownership forms, and began to play a decisive role in development of strategies for balanced development of territories both at regional and at national and even international level. Current geopolitical situation has exacerbated the issues of sustainable development for all domestic regions, especially for southern Russian regions, which are characterized by quite significant development imbalances, and are also located in close proximity to combat zone. This exacerbates the relevance of research aimed at identifying in current conditions those drivers of development that could contribute to sustainable development of Southern Federal District regions.
BIOESTIMULADORES NO REJUVENECIMENTO FACIAL: UMA COMPARAÇÃO ENTRE OS PRODUTOS MAIS UTILIZADOS E NOVOS INSIGHTS DA COMÉSTICA BRASILEIRA
Authors: Silva Giovanna de Souza e , Avelino Bruna da Silva Souza 
Published: November 2024

Bioestimuladores, como ácido poli-L-lático, hidroxiapatita de cálcio e policaprolactona, são substâncias injetáveis que estimulam a produção de colágeno, combatendo os sinais de envelhecimento cutâneo. Com o avanço da idade, ocorrem mudanças na pele, como a redução da elasticidade e do tônus muscular, levando à flacidez e ao surgimento de rugas. Fatores extrínsecos, como a exposição aos raios UV, também aceleram esse processo. Com o Brasil sendo o quarto maior mercado de beleza do mundo, a indústria cosmética nacional tem desenvolvido novos produtos e tecnologias que oferecem alternativas inovadoras para o tratamento estético. O presente estudo tem como objetivo comparar os principais bioestimuladores utilizados no rejuvenescimento facial, considerando a eficácia e a segurança dos bioestimuladores mais comuns, avaliando suas características, efeitos colaterais e duração a eficácia e a segurança dos bioestimuladores mais comuns, avaliando suas características, efeitos colaterais e duração com ênfase nos produtos disponíveis no mercado brasileiro e nas inovações da cosmética nacional. A pesquisa é de cunho bibliográfico, explicativo e comparativo tendo como base de dados SciELO e PubMed e demais periódicos disponíveis. De acordo com nossos achados, dentre os principais bioestimuladores usados em procedimentos estéticos no Brasil, a policaprolactona se destaca por seu efeito mais prolongado e tempo de resposta imediato, além de ser a escolha mais recomendada para pacientes que desejam tratar a flacidez e perda de volume.
Pengembangan E-Modul Berbasis Keseimbangan Otak Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis Siswa pada Materi Barisan dan Deret Geometri
Authors: Fatmawati Vera , Adiastuty Nuranita , Nurhayati Nunu 
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan modul berbasis keseimbangan otak untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa pada materi barisan dan deret geometri. Pengembangan e-modul ini menggunakan metode Whole Brain Teaching (WBT) yang merupakan salah satu metode keseimbangan otak. Aplikasi yang digunakan dalam pengembangan e-modul yaitu Microsoft Office Word dan Flip PDF Profesional. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development). Model pengembangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model Plomp yang terdiri dari tiga fase yaitu fase pendahuluan (Preliminarity Phase), fase Pengembangan atau prototipe (Development or Prototype Phase), dan fase penilaian (Assesment Phase). Instrumen yang digunakan dalan penelitian ini adalah lembar validasi, lembar kepraktisan dan instrumen Uji N Gain untuk melihat keefektifan e-modul. Hasilnya adalah uji validasi yang dilakukan oleh enam orang validator ahli media dan materi memperoleh nilai rata-rata 94,77% dan dikategorikan sangan valid. Hasil uji kepraktisan e-modul yang dilakukan kepada guru dan siswa memperoleh nilai rata-rata 91,3% dan dikategorikan sangat baik. Berdasarkan uji N Gain yang dilakukan di kelas X.3 SMAN 1 Darma yang berjumlah 23 orang siswa memperoleh hasil rata-rata pretest sebesar 43,26 dan hasil rata-rata posttest sebesar 78,47 sehingga diperoleh nilai N Gain sebesar 0,62 dan keefektifan e-modul dikategorikan sedang.
What are the ‘most influential people in accounting’ saying about the ‘most important issues currently facing the accounting profession’?
Authors: Bamber Matt 
Published: November 2024

Drawing on theories of influence derived from social psychology, this article studies Accounting Today’s 2023 list of The Top 100 Most Influential People in Accounting (‘the List’). For many reasons the List is controversial, but it is also a window into the profession, providing readers insights into where key players think it is, where it is going, and what it aspires to be. This article analyzes what those on the List consider to be the most important issues currently facing the accounting profession, and what they think the solutions are. A number of core themes emerge as salient, namely: (a) the pipeline problem, (b) the adoption and application of new technologies, (c) the struggle for relevance of (some) accounting work, and (d) the accounting workplace and human capital management. The solutions presented include: (i) accounting needs better branding and marketing, (ii) need to adopt and use new technologies in a range of creative, thoughtful, and compassionate ways, (iii) accounting workplaces and work conditions need to be improved, not least compensation for new entrants. Ultimately, this article’s core thesis is that the key challenges (opportunities) are fundamentally inter-related and inter-connected. Thus, a strategy which involves one group sitting back and hoping that another will fix a stand-alone issue while they watch on is a strategy that seems destined to fail and will cost us dearly. As such, holistic, ‘big tent’, consensus-garnering solutions are required.
Prevalência de transtorno por uso de substâncias na população tabagista de um município no estado de Sergipe, Brasil
Authors: Dantas Cley Gabriel Lima Carvalho , Azevedo Antônio Carvalho , Cardoso Tarcísio Nascimento , Santos Marcos Daniel Seabra , Brito de Oliveira Makson Gleydson , Seabra Mônica Santos de Melo 
Published: November 2024

O tabagismo é uma das principais causas de morte evitável no mundo, levando a 8 milhões de óbitos anualmente e reduzindo a expectativa de vida dos fumantes em uma média de 10 anos. Este estudo investigou a relação entre o consumo de tabaco e o uso de outras substâncias psicoativas em uma amostra de 97 fumantes em Lagarto, Sergipe. Utilizando um levantamento de campo e questionários estruturados, coletaram-se dados demográficos e padrões de uso de substâncias como álcool, maconha e cocaína, além do tabaco. Observou-se que 75% dos entrevistados consumiam cigarro industrializado, e 66% relataram uso concomitante de tabaco com outra substância nos últimos três meses, sendo o álcool a combinação mais comum. O estudo evidenciou correlações significativas entre o grau de envolvimento com o tabaco e o uso de maconha, bem como entre o consumo de cocaína/crack e o uso de maconha, inalantes e alucinógenos. A idade e o tempo de fumo também se associaram ao aumento da dependência dessas substâncias. Esses achados destacam a relevância de intervenções precoces e abordagens multidisciplinares para prevenir o uso de múltiplas substâncias e reduzir as taxas de mortalidade associadas.

Palavras-chave: Tabagismo. Prevalência. Drogas Ilícitas. Fumantes. Consumo de Bebidas Alcoólicas.
Effect of micronutrients on growth and bulb production of LA hybrid lilium (Lilium longiflorum) cv. pavia
Authors: K R NIVYA , SINGH M K , NAMITA  , JAIN RITU , PANDEY RAKESH , MEENA M C 
Published: November 2024

The experiment was conducted during the 2021–22 at ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi to determine the effect of micronutrients on the growth and bulb production of LA hybrid lilium cv. pavia. The experiment's findings showed that applying micronutrients topically in combination was more beneficial than doing so topically alone. In contrast, a combination of ZnSO4 + MnSO4 @6 g/litre each sprayed at 40 and 60 days after planting performed better in terms of growth attributes, such as net assimilation rate (4.07 g/m2 leaf area/day), relative growth rate (9.46 mg/g/day), and specific leaf area (46.68 m2/kg). Bulb attributes included number of bulblets/plant (4.60), bulb circumference (14.97 cm), bulblets circumference (3.77 cm), weight of bulb (30.44 g), and bulblets (2.64 g) in LA hybrid lilium cv. pavia, whereas the control group showed the lowest interaction effect levels. This demonstrates that the growth of bulbous ornamental crops such as lilium benefits more from the combined administration of micronutrients. It results from the application of the ideal concentration of micronutrients at regular intervals, which increases photosynthetic rate. These micronutrients help plants accumulate biosynthates through a variety of activities and control metabolic processes that occur in plants. Additionally, they activate enzymes that enhance development and better distribute carbohydrates to various regions of the plant, such as carbonic dehydrogenase, peroxidase, tryptophan synthase, and catalase. Micronutrients are essential for all cellular and metabolic processes, and their optimal utilization enhances the quality of the crop.
Penerapan Metode Fmea Untuk Menganalisis Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja Pada Pembangunan Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 6 Maluku Tengah
Authors: Rajab Nurul Isna , Serang Rudi , Titaley Henriette Dorothy 
Published: November 2024

Proyek konstruksi secara inheren memerlukan peningkatan risiko kecelakaan kerja, yang dapat menyebabkan konsekuensi serius. Proyek konstruksi adalah tugas yang membawa risiko tinggi kecelakaan di tempat kerja, dengan potensi konsekuensi serius jika terjadi kecelakaan tersebut. Risiko kecelakaan kerja bahkan lebih tinggi di negara berkembang, di mana tenaga kerja seringkali memiliki latar belakang pendidikan yang relatif rendah. Secara umum, risiko dapat didefinisikan sebagai situasi di mana ada kemungkinan hasil yang merugikan bagi individu atau perusahaan. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mengatasi risiko kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja (OHS). Metode failure mode and effect analysis (fmea) digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi risiko, yang ditandai dengan nilai risk priority number (rpn). Berdasarkan temuan penelitian, nilai rpn ditetapkan sebesar 29,1, menunjukkan tingkat risiko 2, yang termasuk dalam kategori risiko rendah. Akibatnya, risiko kecelakaan yang terjad i selama pelaksanaan proses kerja tetap berada dalam ambang batas risiko rendah. Oleh karena itu, pendekatan untuk memitigasi tingkat risiko rendah melibatkan penguatan penggunaan alat pelindung diri dan langkah-langkah keselamatan bagi pekerja konstruksi