bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A adjetivação como marca de Tradição Discursiva do editorial de O Mossoroense
Authors: Rebouças Ângela Cláudia Rezende do Nascimento 
Published: February 2019

Os editoriais circulam amplamente na esfera jornalística desde a criação da imprensa no Brasil e como textos essenciais para a demarcação de um posicionamento oficial da empresa, seguem uma tradição contínua de aparecimento nos diversos jornais do país. Sabemos, no entanto, que os textos que circularam na primeira fase jornalística do Brasil não são iguais aos textos mais modernos em função de fatores pragmáticos, linguístico-discursivos e estruturais. Dessa forma, partimos dos pressupostos da linguística românica coseriana, que tem como fio condutor a ideia que os textos têm uma historicidade própria (COSERIU, 1979) e da qual pode haver características contínuas e outras descontínuas, para avaliar o adjetivo como marca de Tradição Discursiva no texto. Assim, os editoriais do Jornal O Mossoroense, publicados desde 1872, serão o material em que analisamos a categoria morfológica adjetivo, e estão metodologicamente divididos em três fases que vão de 1872 ao ano de 1875, e conta com 34 exemplares de textos. O segundo período vai de 1928 a 1935 e é composto de 23 textos. O último vai do ano 1980 ao ano de 2007 e comporta 14 textos representativos dos editoriais. A pesquisa consiste numa análise qualitativa da adjetivação em editoriais das épocas destacadas. Os resultados obtidos nos permitem afirmar que há mudanças linguísticas consideráveis e propósitos comunicativos aproximados, além da adjetivação estar mais polida. Ainda podemos verificar a aproximação do editorial da primeira fase ao gênero manifesto, tão comum no final do século XIX.
Prospects and challenges of Online Banking Services in Pakistan: A case Study of Karachi
Authors: Hussain Kazi Zahid , Murtaza Maitlo Ghulam , Khaskheley Dr.Ambreen , M.Shaikh Faiz 
Published: February 2019

The current research investigates Prospects and challenges of Online Banking Services in Pakistan: A case Study of Karachi.Data were collected from 400 respondent using online banking practices in Karachi Sindh-Pakistan by using simple random technique. A structural Questionnaire was developed for the reliability and validity of data.In this study data of independent variable and dependent variable were collect from the customers of different banks of Karachi.It was revealed that the model tested clearly that use of online banking is influenced by channel convenience, perceived risk, security perception, prior internet knowledge and information on online banking. The results also determine that demographic factors also impact significantly on online banking. Finally, this paper suggests that an understanding the factors affecting intention to use internet banking is very important to the practitioners who plan and promote new forms of banking in the current competitive market
Cross Border Mergers and Acquisitions by Indian firms- An Analysis of Pre and Post Merger performance
Authors: Sahni Kanika , Sahni Nancy 
Published: February 2019

The corporate sector all over the world is restructuring its operations through different types of consolidation strategies like mergers and acquisitions in order to face challenges posed by the new pattern of globalisation, which has led to the greater integration of national and international markets.. The intensity of cross-border operations recorded an unprecedented surge since the mid-1990s and the same trend continues (World Investment Report, 2000).The objective of the study is to analyse and compare the pre and post-merger and acquisition financial performance of four firms- Ranbaxy, Dr Reddy, Tata Steel and Hindalco through ratio analysis. For this, the data was being collected for three years before and after the acquisition from Capitaline database. Then to compare the changes, SPSS tool- Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test was being applied. The study concluded that cross-border Mergers and Acquisitions of the selected firms have resulted in no significant change in the financial performance of these firms.
Image Retrieval Based on WBCH and Clustering Algorithm
Authors: Shirsath Asmita Bhaskar , Chouhan M. J. , Uke N. J 
Published: February 2019

Research on content-based image retrieval has gained tremendous momentum during the last decade. Color, texture and shape information have been the primitive image descriptors in content based image retrieval systems. In order to get faster retrieval result from large-scale image database ,we proposed image retrieval system in which image database is first pre-processed by Wavelet Based Color Histogram (WBCH) and K-means algorithm and then using Hierarchical clustering algorithm we index the previous result and then by using similarity measures we retrieve the images from pre-processed database. Experiments show that this proposed method offers substantial increase in retrieval speed but needs to be improved on retrieval results.
Process Optimization by DMAIC Approach in Algerian Industry
Authors: Athmane Dr.Mechenene , Hichem Aouag 
Published: February 2019

The aim of this paper is to contribute to the improvement of the performance of the functioning of the SCIMAT company. For that purpose, we made a diagnosis of all workshops to identify the possible axes of improvement and to choose the solutions to be implemented.This diagnosis is made by implementation of DMAIC methodology of Six sigma approach at SCIMAT company in Algeria, DMAIC is the five-step approach that makes up the Six Sigma tool kit, and its sole objective is to drive costly variation from manufacturing and business processes. The five steps in DMAIC are Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control. As the backbone of the Six Sigma methodology, DMAIC delivers sustained defect-free performance and highly competitive quality costs over the long run.
Strategic Management as a key for Superior Competitive advantage of Sanitary Ware Suppliers in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Authors: Hafez Attallah Al-NadyBaha Baha`a Abdul , Shelash Al-Hawary Sulieman Ibraheem , Naser Alolayyan Main 
Published: February 2019

Strategic Management has become an essential nowadays as managerial techniques have been developed and used successfully by many of professional business corporation such as General electric and the Boston Consulting Group. Initially strategic Management was of most use to professional corporations operating in multiple industries. Increasing risk of error, costly mistakes, misunderstanding market needed and even economic ruin are causing todays professional managers in all organizations to take Strategic Management seriously in order to keep their companies competitive in an increasingly volatile environment. In this study we will focus on Suppliers who deal with sanitary ware (Bathroom accessories, Mixers, Bathtub) in Makkah and Jeddah Cities, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Mostly people in Makkah and Jeddah Cities prefer to purchase from various outlets vendors / retailers who are available usually in same area, according to their convenience, preference and selection. Increases in expectations and changing culinary style of consumers make the Sanitary Ware (Bathroom accessories, Mixers, Bathtub) business dynamic in general. Despite the increasing interest in the area there are very little researches on Superior Competitive Advantage of sanitary ware vending service in our domestic market. Keeping these conditions in view, this study tries to explore the current scenario in which Sanitary Ware (Bathroom accessories, Mixers, Bathtub) has become a flourishing business for a lot of Suppliers as it has been successful in attracting a large mass of customers and projects.This study analyses Strategic Management as the key for Superior Competitive Advantage of Sanitary Ware (Bathroom accessories, Mixers, Bathtub) in Makkah and Jeddah Cities. The present survey has been done with 112 retailers who purchase sanitary ware from sanitary ware suppliers companies in Makkah and Jeddah Cities. It identifies the most relevant understanding of StrategicManagement as the key for Superior Competitive Advantage, and determines their influence in choosing of Sanitary Ware outlets. The results show that Strategic Management as independent variable has a positive influence on Superior Competitive Advantage of Sanitary ware suppliers in Makkah and Jeddah Cities.
Response of Four Species of Tropical Timber Seedlings to Urea and Folivert Fertilisers in Nursery.
Authors: Andrew Egbe Enow , Limbi Tata Blessing , Ayamoh Enow Elsie 
Published: February 2019

This study explores the effects of different levels of urea and folivert (composite fertilizer) on seedlings growth and chlorophyll concentration of Albizia zygia, Blighia welwitschii, Lophira alata and Pterocarpus soyauxii. The rate of fertilizer application per 5.87kg pot with topsoil was 3, 6, and 9g of both urea and composite fertilizer and a control (top soil only) and it was a complete randomized design. Results indicated that plants treated with 3g of urea produced the highest number of leaves in Albizia zygia seedlings only while 9g of composite fertilizer had the best growth performance in all the other growth variables. Albizia zygia and Blighia welwitschii, seedlings had the best results in soil treated with 6g of composite fertilizer, while Lophira alata and Pterocarpus soyauxii seedlings showed best growth in soils treated with 9g of composite fertilizers for all other parameters. Seedlings of species supplied with 9g of urea gave poorest growth performance. Low root/shoot ratios were obtained for all seedlings except for those of Albizia zygia treated with 6 and 9g of urea that had root/shoot ratios greater than 1.0. The effect of fertilizers on chlorophyll concentration was significantly different only for L. alata (P=0.05). This study therefore brings to light the need to fertilize timber tree seedlings in order to improve on their early growth performances in the field and high doses of nitrogen should be discourage.
Farmers' Intention to Leave The Agricultural Sector in East Java, Indonesia: A Crisis Through Non Agricultural Job Opportunities Challenges
Authors: Yuliati Nuriah - , Dr Kusnandar , Soedarto Teguh , Rahayu Endang Siti 
Published: February 2019

Farmers' intention to leave the agricultural sector is a crucial reasoned action for the future of the Indonesian agricultural sector. The aims of research are describe the type of livelihood that sustains the farm household's economy, and analyze the influence of Job Opportunities toward Farmer's Intentions Leaving the Agriculture Sector. The sampling was done by multistage sampling so that 360 households of paddy farmers were obtained in six villages, Bangil sub-district, Pasuruan Regency, Province of East Java. Data analysis using descriptive statistics and Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) PLS analysis with Warp PLS software. The findings of the study indicate that the relatively large number of non-agricultural jobs carried out by the household labor of farmers, most of them are trade and factory employees. The best job opportunity is in line with farmers' favorite choice for non-agricultural livelihoods. Employment opportunities have a positive and significant impact on farmers' intention to leave the agricultural sector.
THE EDUCATION OF ROMA IN GREECE
Authors: Vergidis Dimitris K 
Published: February 2019

In this paper we examine schooling as a factor in the social integration of the Roma who are Greek citizens. It refers to the living conditions of the Greek Roma and the transformation which their social organization is undergoing, taking their economic activities as a starting point. In order to tackle the educational exclusion of the Roma, two different educational policies have taken shape. There is the official educational policy which argues that the educational exclusion of the Roma should be dealt with through positive discrimination so that the romani children can be integrated into regular schools. On the other hand, out of criticism of the role of the school in the reproduction of social inequalities, springs the demand for a different educational policy which would adapt schooling to the culture of the Roma and respond to their particular needs.
In shade of arabic motionless, Reasons behind football stadiums rebellion in Jordan from faculty members perspective in faculties of sport education in Jordanian universities
Authors: Mohammad Al.khaldi Hasan 
Published: February 2019

The study aimed to know the reasons behind football stadiums rebellion in Jordan From faculty members perspective in faculties of sport education in Jordanian universities. Study sample were 94 member from the faculties of sports education in Jordanian universities, researcher used a questionnaire to collect the data. The results indicated that reasons behind football stadiums rebellion, descending listed : reasons related to Audience, reasons related to players, reasons related to security, related To Referees, reasons related to managers and reasons related to coaches, furthermore there is no difference with Statistically significant in reasons behind stadiums rebellion in Jordan to members of faculty in sports faculties in Jordanian universities strengthening the Variable sensory and Academic Rank. The researcher recommended that the need for all Sports Leadership at all levels of sports management, especially in football and through security leadership and the Association of the masses and the multi-media, through the Committee of referees and coaches, and select suitable members for the administrative bodies down to the players to Provide multiple plans and programs integrated with each other to improve the Athlete behaviour.
The Model of Capacity Building for Volunteers in Application Tool Behavior Change Communication (BCC) Program as Preventing HIV-AIDS in Indonesia
Authors: Kriyantono Rachmat , Kholifah Siti , Agus Riani Yuyun 
Published: February 2019

The increasing HIV-AIDS with some cases in 2014 make be concerned by local governement, NGOs and people in Malang. The volunteers are the backbone in the process of preventing the wider of HIV-AIDS. The method that is used by volunteers are the Behavior Change Communication (BCC) program as a method to persuade people who are injected HIV-AIDS and people who has high risk in HIV-AIDS. Furthermore, the BCC is also a method to promote the importantce of having save sex in order to avoid being injected by HIV-AIDS. Allave purpose to decrease and prevent HIV-AIDS di Malang. The volunters are the actors in BCC program so they need high skill to employ BCC as tool for persuasive people with HIV-AIDS (ODHA) or high risk of HIV-AIDS (RESTI) to have save sex. Hence, the research have purpose to identify and evaluate how strategy the volunter and institution in improving capacity building through workhop, periodictly meeting, improving mass media and application BCC based on situation and social setting from ODHA and RESTI as significance group. This research use mixed method: quantitative and qualitative methods. This research show that capacity building toward volunteer is complited during recruitment and conducting program. Capacity building is conducted by some institutions: NGOs, fundings and government. Besides, BCC is effective for preventing HIV-AIDS which save sex is conducted by RESTI as adopters group.
HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN RIGHTS
Authors: Kaur Surinder 
Published: February 2019

Human rights, right that belong to an individual or group of individuals simply for being human, or as a consequence of inherent human vulnerability, or because they are requisite to the possibility of a just society. Whatever their theoretical justification, human rights refer to a wide continuum of values or capabilities thought to enhance human agency or protect human interests and declared to be universal in character, in some sense equally claimed for all human beings, present and future. t is a common observation that human beings everywhere require the realization of diverse values or capabilities to ensure their individual and collective well-being. It also is a common observation that this requirement whether conceived or expressed as a moral or a legal demand is often painfully frustrated by social as well as natural forces, resulting in exploitation, oppression, persecution, and other forms of deprivation. Deeply rooted in these twin observations are the beginnings of what today are called â€œhuman rights and the national and international legal processes associated with them.
EPISTEMOLOGY: FOR POLICY ANALYSTS AND POLICY DEVELOPMENT IN HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT
Authors: Cameron Bobby Thomas 
Published: February 2019

A persons outlook on research is important to understand when teams are developing healthcare policies and clinical standards. Often there are conflicts as physicians, healthcare workers, analysts and others bring unique knowledge systems together. Epistemology, the possible ways of gaining knowledge of social realities, is a term which policy analysts can better understand to support the policy development process.
Ideas y teorías sobre la traducción en el ámbito griego del siglo XVIII
Authors: Tabaki Ana 
Published: February 2019

Para la Historia de las Ideas el siglo XVIII significó la culminación del pensamiento ilustrado europeo. Fue, sin duda, una época marcada por un intenso debate intelectual y un intercambio de ideas sin precedentes. No es difícil de imaginar, en un ambiente así, el papel absolutamente decisivo que desempeñó la traducción no sólo como vehículo de transmisión de ideas, sino como objeto de debate ideológico. En el ámbito griego, por entonces parte del Imperio Otomano, factores de orden económico y cultural hacen posible importantes empresas traductivas al griego: numerosas traducciones se llevan a cabo bien para participar de las ideas ilustradas, bien para oponerles resistencia. El presente trabajo se centra en el estudio de tres prólogos a traducciones realizadas por tres grandes representantes de la Ilustración griega: Iósipos Misiódax, Dimitrios Catartsís y Panayotis Codricás. Las reflexiones traductológicas expresadas en dichos prólogos tienen implicaciones lingüísticas, morales, educativas y políticas de sumo interés para la comprensión de una época y un espacio trascendentales para la Grecia contemporánea.
Setaria adhaerens (Forssk.) Chiov. (Poaceae), a new alien species in the Croatian flora
Authors: Maslo Semir 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
Setaria adhaerens (Forssk.) Chiov. a pantropical plant species present in some parts of the European continent has been recorded for the first time in Croatia in two anthropogenic habitats in Dalmatia and one in Kvarner bay. The paper presents a short morphological description and photographs of the new alien species, as well as its distribution. A determination key is given for the Setaria taxa most frequently found in Europe.
Non-Signatories in International Commercial Arbitration: Contesting the Myth of Consent
Authors: Halla Slavomír 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
Consent, the final frontier. International commercial arbitration is a dis­pute resolution mechanism embedded in consent of the parties involved. Presentation of such a mutual understanding is done through an arbitration agreement. However, the aim of this paper is to analyse whether its contractual, indeed consensual, nature is the only element which the courts use to identify the subjects who may compel or must be compelled to arbitrate disputes, or whether they employ other considerations as well. The paper will focus on extension doctrines which might be less known even to a professional audience: piercing of the corporate veil, estoppel & group of companies. A review of selected case law leads to a conclusion that consent-finding analysis is defi­nitely a starting point of any analysis. However, at the same time courts and arbitrators do indeed use tools of contract interpretation and the ones based on equity or good faith considerations to establish, and exceptionally force, the implication of consent far beyond what is obvious.
Euratom and Brexit: Could the United Kingdom Maintain One Foot in the European Union? Current Scenarios and Future Prospects of British withdrawal from the EAEC
Authors: Circolo Andrea , Hamuľák Ondrej 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
The paper focuses on the very topical issue of conclusion of the membership of the State, namely the United Kingdom, in European integration structures. The ques­tion of termination of membership in European Communities and European Union has not been tackled for a long time in the sources of European law. With the adop­tion of the Treaty of Lisbon (2009), the institute of 'unilateral' withdrawal was intro­duced. It´s worth to say that exit clause was intended as symbolic in its nature, in fact underlining the status of Member States as sovereign entities. That is why this institute is very general and the legal regulation of the exercise of withdrawal contains many gaps. One of them is a question of absolute or relative nature of exiting from integration structures. Today’s “exit clause” (Art. 50 of Treaty on European Union) regulates only the termination of membership in the European Union and is silent on the impact of such a step on membership in the European Atomic Energy Community. The presented paper offers an analysis of different variations of the interpretation and solution of the problem. It´s based on the independent solution thesis and therefore rejects an automa­tism approach. The paper and topic is important and original especially because in the multitude of scholarly writings devoted to Brexit questions, vast majority of them deals with institutional questions, the interpretation of Art. 50 of Treaty on European Union; the constitutional matters at national UK level; future relation between EU and UK and political bargaining behind such as all that. The question of impact on withdrawal on Euratom membership is somehow underrepresented. Present paper attempts to fill this gap and accelerate the scholarly debate on this matter globally, because all consequences of Brexit already have and will definitely give rise to more world-wide effects.
Of Mice and Men, and of Things in the Legal Sense
Authors: Petr Pavel 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
This paper aims to describe one part of the issue - the fact that a living ani­mal is not a thing. Does that mean that one could not “own” an animal, or perhaps that an animal as a subject of rights? Will it be liable for damage it causes? The author believe that the provision specifically aims at pets and it is a pity that it is not explicitly men­tioned. The different attitude of legislator is also reflected in compensation for damage, which now involves a special material element of compensation for damage caused by and to an animal. These and other aspects are addressed in this paper.
Access to the Market and the Transparency as Principles of Public Procurement in the Legal Environment of the EU Neighbourhood Policy
Authors: Blažo Ondrej , Kováčiková Hana 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
The authors confront complexness and rigour of EU directives on public procurement vis-à-vis broad wording of international agreements concluded within EU neighbourhood policy. The firs reason for this comparison is ongoing spread of prin­ciples of the EU law to the third countries. The second reason is that both rely on the same goals: access to market ad fair environment via transparency because these prin­ciples constitute a subtle legal basis for public procurement legislation at all. Finally, these approaches were compared to the approaches employed in recent FTAs - CETA and EUSFTA. This paper is an output in a project granted by APVV-17-0641: Improvement of effective­ness of legal regulation of public procurement within EU law context