bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kesiapan Stakeholder Pengobatan Massal Filariasis di Kecamatan Kodi Balaghar Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya
Authors: Patanduk Yona , Yunarko Rais , Mading Majematang 
Published: December 2018

Abstract Mass drugs administration (MDA) of filariasis is one part of the filariasis elimination program as it is targeted by World Health Organization to complete by 2020. Some efforts are made to ensure successful MDA with coverage and compliance according to the target set. There are several important things that can affect the success of the MDA. It is related to the readiness of implementers in planning, coordination and distribution of drugs. The result of the first year of MDA could be used as a recommendation for the next period. The aim of this study is to describe the readiness of the MDA in the first round in Southwest Sumba District, especially in Kodi Balaghar Sub District. Data were obtained by in-depth interviews at district and sub-district implementers. The results of this study showed that there is no readiness in the implementation of MDA of which is seen from the lack of knowledge from each stakeholder on filariasis disease and stages in the implementation of MDA. A better planning is needed to reduce operational and technical constraints. Keywords : mass drugs administration, constraints, stakeholder
Abstrak Pemberian obat pencegah filariasis secara massal adalah salah satu bagian dari program eliminasi filariasis yang oleh organisasi kesehatan dunia ditargetkan selesai pada tahun 2020. Berbagai upaya dilakukan agar pelaksanan pengobatan massal berhasil dengan cakupan dan kepatuhan minum obat sesuai dengan target yang ditentukan. Dalam pengobatan massal terdapat beberapa hal penting yang dapat memengaruhi suksesnya pengobatan yaitu terkait kesiapan pihak pelaksana dalam perencanaan, koordinasi dan pembagian obat. Pengobatan massal tahun pertama menjadi indikator yang dapat dijadikan rekomendasi dalam pengobatan periode selanjutnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan kesiapan pelaksanaan pengobatan massal filariasis tahap pertama di Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya khususnya di Kecamatan Kodi Balaghar. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dengan wawancara mendalam pada pelaksana kabupaten hingga kecamatan. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan belum adanya kesiapan dalam pelaksanaan pengobatan massal filariasis yang terlihat dari kurangnya pengetahuan dari tiap stakeholder tentang penyakit filariasis dan tahapan dalam pelaksanaan pengobatan massal. Perencanaan yang lebih baik diperlukan untuk mengurangi hambatan operasional dan teknis yang dihadapi. Kata kunci : Pengobatan massal filariasis, hambatan, stakeholder
Crowdsourcing Intelligent Research Participants: A Student versus MTurk Comparison
Authors: Buchheit Steve , Dalton Derek W. , Pollard Troy J. , Stinson Shane R. 
Published: December 2018

ABSTRACT
The use of online workers as research participants has grown in recent years, prompting interest in how online workers compare to traditional accounting research participants. To date, no study has compared the relative intelligence of online workers to student subjects. Such a comparison may be important to behavioral accounting researchers given the homogeneity of accounting students relative to online subject pools and given prior research suggesting accounting students have relatively high analytic ability. While graduate students outperform both undergraduate and MTurk participants on common intelligence tests and across two reasonably complex tasks, we find that MTurk participants perform similarly to undergraduate accounting students. Overall, our results provide incremental assurance that MTurk participants are suitable subjects when accounting expertise is not explicitly required. We also provide evidence that screening MTurk workers on intelligence scores may benefit researchers who require participants with relatively high cognitive ability.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. MOPOLI RAYA WILAYAH TIMUR ACEH TAMIANG
Authors: Syardiansah Syardiansah 
Published: December 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompensasi dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Mopoli Raya Wilayah Timur Aceh Tamiang. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode nonprobability sampling yaitu dengan cara sampling jenuh dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 33 responden. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Uji hipotesis yang dilakukan melalui uji parsial (uji t), uji simultan (uji F), dan uji koefisien determinasi (R2). Berdasarkan analisis data diperoleh persamaan regresi yaitu Y = 2,883 + 0,293X1 + 0,025X2. Hasil uji t diperoleh pada kompensasi t sig sebesar 0,008 < 0,05, maka hipotesis diterima yang berarti bahwa kompensasi berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Kemudian hasil uji t pada lingkungan kerja t sig sebesar 0,881 > 0,05, maka hipotesis ditolak yang berarti bahwa lingkungan kerja berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hasil uji F diperoleh F sig sebesar 0,023 < 0,05, maka hipotesis diterima yang berarti bahwa kompensasi dan lingkungan kerja secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Koefisien determinasi (R2) diketahui bahwa variabel kompensasi dan lingkungan kerja mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan PT. Mopoli Raya Wilayah Timur Aceh Tamiang sebesar 22,3% dan sisanya sebesar 77,7% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Keywords: Kompensasi, Lingkungan Kerja, Kinerja
Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sistem Mutu Akuntansi Keuangan Pada Usaha Ternak Ayam Potong Blitar
Authors: Nurbatin Defia 
Published: December 2018

Abstract
The purpose of this research is to arrange guidance of recording to financial reporting as model of development of financial accounting quality system at Cak Wanto chicken farm in Blitar. The method used in this research is the research & development model of DBR (Design Based Research) from Purwiyanto (2014) which is modified. Research phase starts from problem identification, data collection, product preparation, product test (expert validation) and final product refinement. Data collection techniques are Focus Group Discussion, observation, interview, and questionnaire (questionnaire). Questionnaire as an expert validation instrument consists of 4 aspects of the assessment of aspects of usability, convenience, completeness, and legibility. Techniques used to analyze data validation scoring results is to use a percentage technique with the category of interval Before-After technique. This study produces a quality system in the form of three SOPs that show the application of SOP can run effectively to be implemented with evidence of the average percentage results near perfect and in accordance with user needs.
Keywords: Quality Accounting System, Standard Operating Procedures
Educação financeira: programa de educação financeira nas escolas à luz da governamentalidade
Authors: Azeredo Luciana Aparecida Silva de , Urias Guilherme Muniz Pereira Chaves , Alves Cabral Noelle Cristina 
Published: December 2018

Este trabalho objetiva analisar, à luz do conceito de governamentalidade foucaultiano, o livro Educação Financeira nas Escolas – Ensino Médio – Bloco 3. Fez-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica sobre consumo consciente, educação financeira, governamentalidade e consciência financeira para fundamentar a análise das situações didáticas do livro. Como resultado, observou-se que há contradição no material Bloco 3 no que tange ao consumo consciente, o que também não condiz com os objetivos do programa, de incentivar a cultura do planejamento, prevenção, investimento e consumo consciente. A análise aponta para a presença de técnicas de governamentalidade neoliberais que incitam os sujeitos a consumir de forma “consciente”.
O enfermeiro frente às práticas integrativas e complementares em saúde na estratégia de saúde da família
Authors: Almeida Juliane Rosalia de , Vianini Márcia Carolina dos Santos , Silva Danila Maria , Meneghin Rodolfo Almeida , Souza Gilberto de , Resende Márcio Antônio 
Published: December 2018

Objetivo: Almejando uma melhoria na qualidade do processo de cuidados em Enfermagem que esta pesquisa tem por objetivo mostrar que as técnicas Integrativas e Complementares em saúde podem ser associadas aos cuidados do profissional enfermeiro. Métodos: Em suma, este trabalho consiste em um estudo exploratório descritivo de revisão Bibliográfica com uma abordagem qualitativa a qual permite refletir sobre a importância da inserção das práticas integrativas e complementares no processo de cuidados da enfermagem valorizando o modo de pensar e agir do enfermeiro fazendo jus o seu processo de aprendizagem. Resultados e Discussão: As práticas alternativas e complementares em saúde são técnicas que envolvem e visam estimular mecanismos naturais de prevenção de agravos e recuperação da saúde. Tais práticas devem ser bem exercidas pelo profissional enfermeiro principalmente em uma Unidade Básica de saúde, sendo esta considerada a porta de entrada do atendimento onde a oferta e procura de cuidados é alarmante. Estudos científicos demonstraram que ainda há profissionais enfermeiros atuantes em unidade básica de saúde com um déficit na atuação frente às práticas alternativas e complementares em saúde. Considerações finais: Nosso levantamento evidenciou a necessidade de incrementar as práticas interativas complementares às práticas de enfermagem, pois a realidade do atendimento em saúde, atualmente, ainda necessita de um cuidado individualizado, humanizado e qualificado ao usuário que necessita de cuidado e apoio.
Estudo epidemiológico da tuberculose no estado de Minas Gerais
Authors: Oliva Henrique Nunes Pereira , Oliveira Alana Guido , Godinho Ana Clara Veloso Campos de Quadros , Alves Brenda Liery Ribeiro , Ramos Maria Tereza Bento Pimentel , Galdino Vinicius de Almeida Cavalcante , Ruas João Pedro Paulino , Pereira Juliana Andrade 
Published: December 2018

Objetivo: Analisar os dados epidemiológicos da tuberculose no estado de Minas Gerais. Métodos: O levantamento de dados envolveu análise descritiva, retrospectiva e transversal, com abordagem quantitativa de dados. Os dados epidemiológicos foram compilados do Sistema de Informação Hospitalar do Sistema Único de Saúde (SIH/SUS). Resultados: Foram registrados 73.837 casos de tuberculose no estado de Minas Gerais durante o período de 2001 a maio de 2016, sendo 80% a forma pulmonar. Houve um decréscimo de incidência da doença, passando de 5902 em 2002 para 4038 em 2015. Os principais fatores de risco registrados são: faixa etária entre 20 e 39 anos (40%), sexo masculino (68%) e raça branca e parda (65%). Ressaltou-se que o êxito no tratamento da tuberculose correlaciona-se com a escolaridade do paciente, tendo em vista que aqueles analfabetos ou somente com ensino básico completo, apresentam 10% a mais de chance de evolução para complicações. Conclusão: A prevalência e incidência de tuberculose, relativamente, altas no Brasil quando comparadas ao contexto mundial, ressaltam a necessidade de estudos epidemiológicos, socioambientais e sociodemográficos, visando ao conhecimento das necessidades em saúde de cada região. Em vista disso, a abordagem direta dos fatores de risco aliada às medidas profiláticas de educação em saúde específicas no contexto regional, permitem a diminuição dos casos de ocorrência da tuberculose, além de minimizar seus danos.
Dinámica de la estructura y composición de macroinvertebrados y su relación con las variables ambientales en la bahía de Buenaventura
Authors: Gamboa-García Diego Esteban , Duque Guillermo , Cogua Pilar 
Published: December 2018

Buenaventura bay is characterized by a great dynamic of environmental variables. There is descriptive information concerning the distribution of macroinvertebrates in the bay and its habitat, however it is necessary to document on its dynamics in relation to environmental variables. The objective of the present work was to determine the espatio-temporal variation in the structure and composition of macroinvertebrates and their relationship with the environmental variables. Four sampling (April-June-September-November) were carried out throughout 2015, in four stations (Estuary River-Internal Estuary-External Estuary-Marine Estuary). At each station three samples of sediments, physicochemical variables of the water and macroinvertebrates were collected. A total of 532 individuals were found in 17 species and 9 families. The abundance varied from 0.7±1.2 to 29.7±7.4 individuals per trawl and the richness varied from 0.3±1.2 to 4.7±1.2 species per trawl. The multiple regression analysis suggests an influence of the variables salinity and percentage of clayson the structure and composition of macroinvertebrates in the bay. The abundance and richness of macroinvertebrates was higher when the salinity conditions prevailed in the estuary.
Análisis del manejo de la crisis de sardina Sardinella aurita en Venezuela y comentario sobre artes de pesca y estadísticas
Authors: Gómez Gaspar Alfredo 
Published: December 2018

The sardine Sardinella aurita, fished since 1927, is Venezuela's most significant fishery resource. The national catch reached a record high of 200,000 tons in 2004 but diminished nationally by 50% in 2005 and by 90% on Margarita Island, marking the beginning of a crisis in sardine fishing. Based on indicators of overexploitation, the fishing authority increased the minimum size required forcapture and prohibited fishing for three months in 2013. The validity of these measures is studied here. A reduction in size may indicate intensive exploitation, and thus, the records of 28,217 sardines measured between 2002 and 2016 in the southeast region of Margarita Island were examined. Prior to the crisis, in 2003 and 2004, the average size was 195.48 and 196.95 mm in total length (TL), respectively. With the onset of the crisis (2005), the size was 201.95 mm, surpassing the measurements obtained in the other years of the period studied (181.27 to 191.89 mm). The conclusion was drawn that no great change was identifiable in the annual average size, providing no supportfor the supposed overexploitation. The 20 cm TL value reported by certain studies for the average length at maturity (Lm50%) is discussed in relation to the increase in the minimum size of capture to 19 cm and considered to be flawed by biased sampling. Moreover, the sardinestock would already have been exhausted were the Lm50% value of 20 cm accurate because for decades, the average size of capture had been < 20 cm. The true Lm50% of S. aurita is < 17 cm, as in the eastern Atlantic Ocean (African waters and the Mediterranean Sea). Furthermore, the prohibition of fishing from January-March is not warranted because the ban occurs during months when sardine eggsshow relatively low abundance in the plankton. Fishing gear and statistics are also discussed. This study leads to the recommendations that management measures be reconsidered and that the consequences of fishing with equipment known as the "machine" be investigated.
Coralivoría del gasterópodo Jenneria pustulata (Ovulidae: Pediculariinae) en dos arrecifes coralinos del PNN isla Gorgona
Authors: Zucconi Mauro Giovanni , Obonaga Levy D. , Londoño-Cruz Edgardo 
Published: December 2018

Coral reefs are very important and highly biodiverse ecosystems that are exposed to various stressors, including biological ones, such as parasitism and corallivory – the direct consumption of coral tissue by a predator. Knowledge on the effects of corallivory on the coral reefs in the Colombian Pacific is poor. Therefore a study was set up to quantify the abundance of and the corallivory rate by the snail Jenneria pustulata in La Azufrada and Playa Blanca coral reefs (Gorgona Island, Colombia). Snails were manually sampled from the underside of Pocillopora sp. colonies and measured in situ to determine their size structure for each reef. To measure possible damage caused by corallivory, several snails were kept under controlled laboratory conditions for 24 h. Snail sizes and corallivory varied significantly between reefs (P=0.0001; P«0.001). Snails from Playa Blanca were larger than snails from La Azufrada, while corallivory was higher in La Azufrada than in Playa Blanca. Although corallivory rates by J. pustulata are smaller than rates reported for other predators in different coral species, it is recommended to continue this kind of investigations in order to increase the knowledge on biological dynamics of this species and to understand how they affect the reefs at Gorgona Island.
Primer registro del tiburón quelvacho negro, Centrophorus squamosus (Chondrichthyes: Centrophoridae) (Bonnaterrre), para el Caribe de Colombia
Authors: Parrado-Cortés María Del Pilar , Zubiría Rengifo William 
Published: December 2018

This article presents the first record of Centrophorus squamosus for the Colombian Caribbean. This species is known to occupy bathypelagic habitats between 145 and 4000 m depth; its main feature is the shape and arrangement of its dermal denticles. The specimen found was caught with longline near Punta Polno, La Guajira department. This is the first evidence of the occurrence of this species in Colombian Caribbean offshore waters.
Ariane Brun del Re, Isabelle Kirouac Massicotte et Mathieu Simard, dir. L’espace-temps dans les littératures périphériques du Canada
Authors: Jamme Eric 
Published: December 2018

Ariane Brun del Re, Isabelle Kirouac Massicotte et Mathieu Simard, dir. L’espace-temps dans les littératures périphériques du Canada
Compte rendu
PERAN LEMBAGA PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP KONSUMEN DAN PELAKU USAHA
Authors: Sukarna Kadi 
Published: December 2018

<p>Penulisan ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui tentang perlindungan konsumen dan azas-azas yang berlaku di dalam Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen sesuai Pasal 2 UU No 8 Tahun 1999. Konsumen adalah setiap orang pemakai barang, dan atau jasa yang tersedia dalam masyarakat baik bagi kepentingan diri sendiri, keluarga, orang lain, maupun makluk hidup lain dan tidak untu diperdagangkan. Perlindungan konsumen adalah segala upaya yang menjamin segala kepastian hukum untuk memberi perlindungan kepada Konsumen.Disamping itu membahas tentang hak dan kewajiban konsumen dan pelaku usaha. Sebagaimana rumusan Pasal 4 jo 5 Undang-undang Perlindungan Konsumen. Penegakan hukum Perlindungan Konsumen harus melibatkan banyak pihak terutama pemerintah dan Lembaga Perlindungan Konsumen dan lembaga pengawas lain, serta harus terkoordinasi dengan instansi-instansi terkait supaya terjadi keharmonisan dan tidak tumpang tindih kebijakan atau keputusan. Hal ini diharapkan dapat mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan baik tanpa harus merugikan konsumen atau pengguna barang/atau jasa. Karena keberadaan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen ini sudah cukup representatif untuk melindungi konsumen asalkan Undang-undang telah dipahami oleh pelaku usaha dan konsumen.</p><p><em>This writing is intended to find out more about consumer protection and the principles that apply in the Consumer Protection Act in accordance with Article 2 of Law No. 8 of 1999. The customer is everybody user of goods and or services available in the community for the benefit of themselves, family, others, as well as other living beings and not untu traded. Consumer protection is all the effort that ensures all legal certainty to provide protection to Konsumen.Disamping it discusses the rights and obligations of consumers and businesses. As the formulation of Article 4 jo 5 Consumer Protection Act. Consumer Protection Law enforcement must involve many parties, especially the government and the Consumer Protection Agency and other supervisory agencies, and must be coordinated with the appropriate agencies to happen harmony and not overlapping policies or decisions.This is expected to stimulate economic growth by fine without harming consumers or users of goods / services. Due to the existence of the Consumer Protection Act is already sufficiently representative to protect consumers as long as the legislation has been understood by businesses and consumers.</em></p><p><em> </em></p>
STRATEGI ENTRENEURIAL MARKETING PADA UMKM KLASTER BANDENG PRESTO SEMARANG
Authors: Budiati Yuli , Universari Nuria 
Published: December 2018

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi strategi <em>entrepreneurial marketing</em>dalam mempertahankan usaha pada UMKM Bandeng Presto Semarang, faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat usaha . Dalam penelitian ini obyek yang digunakan adalah pelaku usaha Bandeng Presto Semarang dengan empat informan sebagai sampel penelitian dan menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif.</p><p>Implementasi <em>entrepreneurial marketing</em> pada UKM Bandeng Presto Semarang antara lain UKM Bandeng Presto telah memasarkan produknya secara <em>proaktive </em>dengan berbagai cara kepada konsumen, pengelola UKM mengambil peluang (<em>opportunity driven</em>) dari tiap jaringan yang dimiliki dan menerapkan <em>informal marketing research</em>. UKM Bandeng presto selalu menjalin komunikasi langsung dengan pelanggan. UKM menjalin hubungan kerjasama dengan berbagai pihak(<em>value creation through relationship and Alliance</em>).</p><p>Dalam mempertahankan pelanggan adalah menjalin komunikasi dengan pelanggan. Pengelola UKM Bandeng mengelola resiko bisnis secara hati-hati. UKM Bandeng presto selalu menjalin hubungan dua arah kepada pelanggan. UKM menjalin kerja sama dan memperluas jaringan serta mempertahankan usahanya melalui penawaran harga yang terjangkau sehingga konsumen tetap membeli produknya agar usahanya tetap bisa tumbuh, bukan hanya laba jangka pendek dan faktor yang kedala yang dihadapi UKM Bandeng Presto adalah keterbatasan jaringan baik pasar, suplier, modal. Sebagian pengelola UKM masih takut resiko permodalan karena keterbatasan jaringan pemasaran. Lebih lanjut UKM perlu menciptakan nilai melalui pembinaan jaringan dan kerjasama.</p>
CORRELATION BETWEEN PARENTING AND ANXIETY ON HIGHER ACHIEVER STUDENTS
Authors: Sugiarti Rini , Erlangga Erwin 
Published: December 2018

<p class="normal"><span lang="IN">This research aims at testing empirically correlation between parenting and anxiety on higher achiever students. Hypothesis of the research is that there is correlation between parenting and anxiety on higher achiever students.This qualitative study was population study with subjects as many as 80 higher achiever students. Data were collected using scales, parenting scale and anxiety scale. Data were analyzed using product moment correlation. The result of the study shows that there was significant correlation between parenting and anxiety on higher achiever students with r</span><span lang="IN">xy </span><span lang="IN">= </span>0.870<span lang="IN"> </span>a<span lang="IN">nd</span> <span lang="IN">(p&lt;0.01) thus the hypothesis of this study was accepted</span><span lang="IN">.</span></p>
KELAYAKAN INSTRUMEN PENGEMBANGAN PENILAIAN HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS SISWA SMA PADA MATERI EKOSISTEM
Authors: Wardany Kusuma 
Published: December 2018

This study on Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) assessment employed Borg and Gall (1983)’s modified Research and Development (R&D). The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility of HOTS assessment instruments on ecosystem material. The sample of development included 4 validating experts, 40 students in limited test, 140 students in field test using Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) assessment. Data analysis was carried out using Quest program. The result of research showed that (1) the characteristics of Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) assessment was developed based on, among others, Anderson and Krathwohl’s indicator of higher-order thinking skill in ecosystwith validity and reliability interpreting as having very high mean, at least low in ecosystem material.The results of the validation of the instrument of assessment instrument in each expert validator are having a good content and concept validation to be applied in school, of course after the revision.