bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL-EMOSIONAL TERCAPAI SISWA USIA DASAR
Authors: Tusyana Eka , Trengginas Rayi , . Suyadi 
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) untuk mengetahui perkembangan sosial-emosional siswa di dalam pembelajaran (2) untuk mengetahui perkembangan sosial-emosional siswa diluar pembelajaran (3) untuk mengetahui upaya guru dalam mengembangkan sosial-emosional siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, pengumpulan data digunakan dengan observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara kepada guru kelas V. Kesimpulan Analisis data sebagai berikut : pertama, perkembangan sosial-emosional siswa di dalam pembelajaran yang tercapai, yaitu siswa menunjukan sikap Partisipasi, Komunikasi dan Interaksi, Mampu menyesuaikan diri dengan kelompok belajar, Menunjukan rasa percaya diri. Kedua, perkembangan sosial-emosional siswa di luar pembelajaran yang tercapai, yaitu siswa menunjukan sikap membantu teman lain saat membutuhkan pertolongan, tidak memaksakan kehendak sendiri, mampu menyelesaikan masalah saat bermain, dapat mengontrol emosi saat bermain. Ketiga upaya guru dalam mengembangkan sosial-emosional peserta didik yaitu sebagai berikut: menciptakan hubungan perkembangan sosial-emosional yang baik terhadap siswa, bersikap sebagai figur yang harus dicontoh oleh siswa, memberikan bimbingan, arahan, untuk mendorong tercapainya perkembangan sosial-emosional.
PENERAPAN METODE INQUIRY MELALUI KEGIATAN PENJELAJAHAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR
Authors: . Asmu'i 
Published: October 2019

5 Grade students of Public Elementary School 4 Sepanjang Gondanglegi Malang in the 2016/2017 Academic Year need learning activities by utilizing the environment as a source of learning. One of the activities that can be done is in the form of walking exploration followed by play and adventure. Considering this, then on this occasion the researchers tried to apply the inquiry method through exploration activities as an effort to improve learning outcomes Physical, Sports and Health Education.
Based on the results of observations that have been made, it can be seen that the skills of 5 Grade students of Public Elementary School 4 Sepanjang have increased after applying the inquiry method through exploration activities, this is indicated by the researcherâ€™s assessment of student activity in seeking information, the pleasure shown by students, and team/group collaboration. If at first the average results of the assessment in Cycle I amounted to 62.4, then the implementation of Cycle II achieved an average score of 77.9. In addition, with the implementation of the Inquiry method through exploration activities around the school in Physical Education, Sports and Health subjects in 5 Grade students of Public Elementary School 4 Sepanjang, it can be seen that there is a significant increase in student learning achievement, this is as shown in the value of student evaluation. If in Cycle I the number of evaluation values â€‹â€‹achieved is still equal to 1770 with a percentage of learning completeness of 39.29%, then in Cycle II it has improved considerably, until it reaches an evaluation value of 2450 with a percentage of learning completeness of 100.00%
A georeferenced dataset of drought and heat-induced tree mortality in Europe
Authors: Caudullo Giovanni , Barredo José I 
Published: October 2019

Global warming is altering climate patterns and the frequency and magnitude of heat and drought events affecting ecosystems worldwide. One of the effects of these changes is tree mortality driven by heat and drought, which have effects in forest ecosystem functions, services and biodiversity. Therefore, systematic observations and georeferenced data on tree mortality is a fundamental prerequisite for a more comprehensive understanding of the complex interactions between climate and forests. Tree mortality is a complex process for which literature presents major knowledge gaps, making predictions on the fate of climate change challenging. Some of the gaps are due to limited spatio-temporal data on tree mortality. Despite extensive tree mortality and forest dieback, associated with drought and temperature stress, have been reported in Europe, a publicly available systematic collection of georeferenced data reporting tree mortality is lacking.
The dataset presented in this paper is a contribution to mitigate the lack of information on tree mortality. Our dataset builds on scientific and peer-reviewed literature and provides a georeferenced set of documented tree mortality occurrences in the period 1970-2017 in Europe. The aim of this study is to describe the creation of the dataset and to provide the data file to interested users.
Research on Immersion for Learning Using Virtual Reality, Augmented Reality and Mixed Reality
Authors: Chang Chun-Yen , Debra Chena Chia-Li , Chang Wei-Kai 
Published: October 2019

Avec le progrès rapide des technologies cognitives éducatives, dans les différentes disciplines des apprentissages formels et informels, les chercheurs, enseignants et décideurs accordent beaucoup d’attention aux technologies émergentes telles que la réalité augmentée (RA), la réalité virtuelle (RV), la réalité mixte (RM) ou encore la réalité étendue (RE). Cet article résume un projet récemment proposé au ministère de la Science et des Technologies de Taiwan (MOST) avec les objectifs suivants : 1. illustrer le développement et la mise en œuvre de modules d’un enseignement exemplaire basé sur la RE ; 2. mettre en place une plate-forme en ligne permettant aux enseignants d’échanger des connaissances et de faire part de leurs réactions sur la technologie RE ; 3. organiser des ateliers pour enseigner et doter les enseignants de connaissances et de compétences liées à l’environnement d’enseignement STIAM (Science, Technologie, Ingénierie, Arts, and Mathématiques) basé sur la RE.
Renan et Fustel : le comparatisme indo-européen et la science des origines
Authors: Macé Arnaud 
Published: October 2019

Cet article propose de lire La Cité antique de Fustel de Coulanges à la lumière d’une comparaison avec Ernest Renan. Il s’agit de contextualiser la manière dont Fustel replace les Romains et les Grecs au sein d’un horizon indo-européen, à travers trois traits structurels qui le rapprochent de Renan : l’inscription dans le tournant « aryaniste » et spiritualiste d’Eugène Burnouf ; l’articulation d’une histoire intérieure et extérieure de l’esprit ; la temporalité paradoxale d’une histoire qui se dilate entre un surgissement initial où tout est donné et une continuité du développement où abondent les renouveaux. Dans ce contexte, l’originalité de Fustel apparaît dans le fait que les ressources de l’histoire institutionnelle qui documentent pour lui la vie de l’esprit supposent de reconnaître une diversité et une malléabilité aux croyances des Indo-Européens, de telle sorte que ceux-ci ne peuvent plus être aussi strictement opposés à d’autres peuples que ne le faisait Renan.
Antithrombotic therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation and coronary artery disease
Authors: Moustafa Abdelmoniem , Ruzieh Mohammad , Eltahawy Ehab , Karim Saima 
Published: October 2019

AbstractAtrial fibrillation and coronary artery disease are commonly coexisting conditions that necessitate the use of an oral anticoagulant as well as dual antiplatelet therapy. Commonly referred to as triple oral antithrombotic therapy (TT), this helps prevent ischemic stroke and myocardial infarction but comes at the expense of an increased risk of bleeding. There is a growing body of evidence that the omission of aspirin from TT has the same preventive efficacy in terms of major adverse cardiacvascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) with significantly lower bleeding events. The combination of antiplatelet agents and direct oral anticoagulants (DOAC) is a matter of ongoing research. However, initial studies showed favorable safety profile of DOAC over vitamin K antagonist in combination with antiplatelet agents.
Interactions between aerosol organic components and liquid water content during haze episodes in Beijing
Authors: Li Xiaoxiao , Song Shaojie , Zhou Wei , Hao Jiming , Worsnop Douglas R. , Jiang Jingkun 
Published: October 2019

Abstract. Aerosol liquid water (ALW) is ubiquitous in ambient aerosol and
plays an important role in the formation of both aerosol organics and
inorganics. To investigate the interactions between ALW and aerosol organics
during haze formation and evolution, ALW was modelled based on long-term
measurement of submicron aerosol composition in different seasons in
Beijing. ALW contributed by aerosol inorganics (ALWinorg) was modelled
by ISORROPIA II, and ALW contributed by organics (ALWorg) was estimated
with κ-Köhler theory, where the real-time hygroscopicity parameter
of the organics (κorg) was calculated from the real-time
organic oxygen-to-carbon ratio (O∕C). Overall particle hygroscopicity
(κtotal) was computed by weighting component hygroscopicity
parameters based on their volume fractions in the mixture. We found that
ALWorg, which is often neglected in traditional ALW modelling,
contributes a significant fraction (18 %–32 %) to the total ALW in Beijing.
The ALWorg fraction is largest on the cleanest days when both the
organic fraction and κorg are relatively high. The large
variation in O∕C, from 0.2 to 1.3, indicates the wide variety of organic
components. This emphasizes the necessity of using real-time κorg, instead of fixed κorg, to calculate ALWorg in
Beijing. The significant variation in κorg (calculated from
O∕C), together with highly variable organic or inorganic volume fractions,
leads to a wide range of κtotal (between 0.20 and 0.45), which
has a great impact on water uptake. The variation in organic O∕C, or derived
κorg, was found to be influenced by temperature (T), ALW, and
aerosol mass concentrations, among which T and ALW both have promoting
effects on O∕C. During high-ALW haze episodes, although the organic fraction
decreases rapidly, O∕C and derived κorg increase with the
increase in ALW, suggesting the formation of more soluble organics via
heterogeneous uptake or aqueous processes. A positive feedback loop is thus
formed: during high-ALW episodes, increasing κorg, together
with decreasing particle organic fraction (or increasing particle inorganic
fraction), increases κtotal, and thus further promotes the ability
of particles to uptake water.
Hydrometeorological and gravity signals at the Argentine-German Geodetic Observatory (AGGO) in La Plata
Authors: Mikolaj Michal , Güntner Andreas , Brunini Claudio , Wziontek Hartmut , Gende Mauricio , Schröder Stephan , Cassino Augusto M. , Pasquaré Alfredo , Reich Marvin , Hartmann Anne , Oreiro Fernando A. , Pendiuk Jonathan , Guarracino Luis , Antokoletz Ezequiel D. 
Published: October 2019

Abstract. The Argentine-German Geodetic Observatory (AGGO) is one of the very few sites in the Southern Hemisphere equipped with comprehensive cutting-edge geodetic instrumentation. The employed observation techniques are used for a wide range of geophysical applications. The data set provides gravity time series and selected gravity models together with the hydrometeorological monitoring data of the observatory. These parameters are of great interest to the scientific community, e.g. for achieving accurate realization of terrestrial and celestial reference frames. Moreover, the availability of the hydrometeorological products is beneficial to inhabitants of the region as they allow for monitoring of environmental changes and natural hazards including extreme events. The hydrological data set is composed of time series of groundwater level, modelled and observed soil moisture content, soil temperature, and physical soil properties and aquifer properties. The meteorological time series include air temperature, humidity, pressure, wind speed, solar radiation, precipitation, and derived reference evapotranspiration. These data products are extended by gravity models of hydrological, oceanic, La Plata estuary, and atmospheric effects. The quality of the provided meteorological time series is tested via comparison to the two closest WMO (World Meteorological Organization) sites where data are available only in an inferior temporal resolution. The hydrological series are validated by comparing the respective forward-modelled gravity effects to independent gravity observations reduced up to a signal corresponding to local water storage variation. Most of the time series cover the time span between April 2016 and November 2018 with either no or only few missing data points. The data set is available at https://doi.org/10.5880/GFZ.5.4.2018.001 (Mikolaj et al., 2018).
Upgraded global mapping information for earth system modelling: an application to surface water depth at the ECMWF
Authors: Choulga Margarita , Kourzeneva Ekaterina , Balsamo Gianpaolo , Boussetta Souhail , Wedi Nils 
Published: October 2019

Abstract. Water bodies influence local weather and climate,
especially in lake-rich areas. The FLake (Fresh-water Lake model)
parameterisation is employed in the Integrated Forecasting System (IFS) of the
European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) model which is
used operationally to produce global weather predictions. Lake depth and
lake fraction are the main driving parameters in the FLake parameterisation.
The lake parameter fields for the IFS should be global and realistic, because
FLake runs over all the grid boxes, and then only lake-related results are
used further. In this study new datasets and methods for generating lake
fraction and lake depth fields for the IFS are proposed. The data include the
new version of the Global Lake Database (GLDBv3) which contains depth
estimates for unstudied lakes based on a geological approach, the General
Bathymetric Chart of the Oceans and the Global Surface Water Explorer
dataset which contains information on the spatial and temporal variability
of surface water. The first new method suggested is a two-step lake fraction
calculation; the first step is at 1 km grid resolution and the second is at
the resolution of other grids in the IFS system. The second new method
involves the use of a novel algorithm for ocean and inland water separation.
This new algorithm may be used by anyone in the environmental modelling
community. To assess the impact of using these innovations, in situ
measurements of lake depth, lake water surface temperature and ice
formation/disappearance dates for 27 lakes collected by the Finnish
Environment Institute were used. A set of offline experiments driven by
atmospheric forcing from the ECMWF ERA5 Reanalysis were carried out using
the IFS HTESSEL land surface model. In terms of lake depth, the new dataset
shows a much lower mean absolute error, bias and error standard deviation
compared to the reference set-up. In terms of lake water surface
temperature, the mean absolute error is reduced by 13.4 %, the bias by
12.5 % and the error standard deviation by 20.3 %. Seasonal
verification of the mixed layer depth temperature and ice
formation/disappearance dates revealed a cold bias in the meteorological
forcing from ERA5. Spring, summer and autumn verification scores confirm an
overall reduction in the surface water temperature errors. For winter, no
statistically significant change in the ice formation/disappearance date
errors was detected.
Quantification of climate change impact on dam failure risk under hydrological scenarios: a case study from a Spanish dam
Authors: Fluixá-Sanmartín Javier , Morales-Torres Adrián , Escuder-Bueno Ignacio , Paredes-Arquiola Javier 
Published: October 2019

Abstract. Dam safety is increasingly subjected to the influence of climate change. Its impacts must be assessed through the integration of the various effects acting on each aspect, considering their interdependencies, rather than just a simple accumulation of separate impacts. This serves as a dam safety management supporting tool to assess the vulnerability of the dam to climate change and to define adaptation strategies under an evolutive dam failure risk management framework. This article presents a comprehensive quantitative assessment of the impacts of climate change on the safety of a Spanish dam under hydrological scenarios, integrating the various projected effects acting on each component of the risk, from the input hydrology to the consequences of the outflow hydrograph. In particular, the results of 21 regional climate models encompassing three Representative Concentration Pathways (RCP2.6, RCP4.5 and RCP8.5) have been used to calculate the risk evolution of the dam until the end of the 21st century. Results show a progressive deterioration of the dam failure risk, for most of the cases contemplated, especially for the RCP2.6 and RCP4.5 scenarios. Moreover, the individual analysis of each risk component shows that the alteration of the expected inflows has the greater influence on the final risk. The approach followed in this paper can serve as a useful guidebook for dam owners and dam safety practitioners in the analysis of other study cases.
Overbrugging van procedurele breuklijnen bij een integrale aanpak van criminaliteit
Authors: Hirsch Ballin M.F.H. 
Published: October 2019

Overbrugging van procedurele breuklijnen bij een integrale aanpak van criminaliteit
De overheid zet in op een ‘integrale aanpak’ van ondermijning, terrorisme, cybercrime en financieel-economische criminaliteit. Die integrale aanpak heeft ook belangrijke procedurele gevolgen. Tegelijkertijd of achtereenvolgens worden bevoegdheden ingezet die worden genormeerd in verschillende rechtsgebieden. Het door deze bevoegdheden vergaarde materiaal wordt bovendien onderling gedeeld en gebruikt voor andere bevoegdheden. Door de betrokkenheid van meerdere rechtsgebieden en door die rechtsgebieden gescheiden te blijven benaderen, is sprake van procedurele breuklijnen die af doen aan daadwerkelijke integratie en aan de waarborgfunctie van het recht. Niet een duidelijkere keuze tussen handhavingsstelsels is de route naar overbrugging, maar het bereiken van overeenstemming over de grondbeginselen die aan de normering ten grondslag liggen.
Hygroscopic Behavior of Ammonium Sulfate, Ammonium Nitrate, and their Mixture Particles
Authors: Wu Li , Li Xue , Ro Chul-Un 
Published: October 2019

Abstract
Inorganic species such as ammonium sulfate (AS) and ammonium nitrate (AN), which significantly affect air quality, visibility degradation, and climate change, occupy 20–50% among ambient fine aerosol mass. In the present study, laboratory generated, micrometer sized, pure AS, AN, and AS-AN mixture aerosol particles at 9 mixing ratios (mole fraction of AS, X
AS =0.02, 0.035, 0.1, 0.15, 0.2, 0.28, 0.5, 0.6, and 0.8) were examined systematically to observe their hygroscopic behavior, to derive experimental phase diagrams for efflorescence and deliquescence, and to obtain chemical micro-structures using in-situ Raman microspectrometry (RMS). All the nebulized AS-AN mixture particles experienced only one-stage efflorescence at 15–40% relative humidity (RH) during dehydration process, revealing that all the compounds in the particles crystallized nearly simultaneously. Nebulized AS-AN mixture particles of eutonic composition (X
AS =0.035) showed singlestage transition at a mutual deliquescence relative humidity (MDRH) of 63.6%, whereas the others exhibited two-stage deliquescence transitions during humidification process, i.e., the eutonic component dissolved at MDRH, and the remainder in the solid phase dissolved completely at their DRHs, resulting in a phase diagram composed of four different phases, as predicted thermodynamically. The measured MDRH and second DRHs of mixture particles with mixing ratios of 0.035<X
AS<0.33 are either higher or lower than the theoretical values, while only the experimental second DRHs of mixture particles with mixing ratios of X
AS>0.33 are higher than the theoretical values calculated from E-AIM model, which might be due to the variations of crystal formation when the efflorescence occurred. As reported previously, AS and AN mixture droplets can crystallize as the mixture of pure crystal and stable and/or metastable double salts (2AN·AS and/or 3AN·AS, respectively) and the degree of metastability might differ under different conditions. Our results also indicate that the AS-AN mixture particles can crystallize into different forms, leading to diverse MDRHs and DRHs than the theoretical ones, which can promote their capability of probable heterogeneous chemistry on the aqueous aerosol surface.
Unpleasant past experience as a determinant of cognitive, behavioral and physiological responses to academic stress in professional examination candidates
Authors: De la Fuente Jesús , Amate Jorge 
Published: October 2019

Esta investigación estableció relaciones de interdependencia y predicción entre experiencia desagradable y creencias irracionales, ansiedad evaluativa, autorregulación en el estudio y estrés académico, variables de la competencia para rendir en contextos de alta exigencia. Participaron 221 aspirantes de academias preparatorias a la función pública del cuerpo de Maestros. Las variables fueron medidas mediante autoinformes validados. El diseño fue ex post-facto lineal, con análisis inferenciales y estructurales. Los resultados mostraron relaciones significativas positivas de interdependencia de la experiencia desagradable con las creencias irracionales y respuestas fisiológicas de estrés, así como negativas con la autorregulación en el estudio. Además encontraron una relación estructural predictiva significativa entre experiencia desagradable y respuestas cognitivas, conductuales y fisiológicas de estrés. Estos resultados validan parcialmente las relaciones del modelo CAERE, explicando el aprendizaje en contextos estresantes, y evidencian la necesidad de entrenar a los estudiantes ante estas situaciones.
This investigation established unpleasant past experience in interdependent and predictive relations with irrational beliefs, test anxiety, self-regulated study and academic stress, variables belonging to the competency for performing in highly demanding contexts. Participants were 221 candidates from preparatory academies who were competing for posts as public elementary school teachers. The variables were measured using validated self-reports. A linear, ex post-facto design was used, with inferential and structural analyses. Unpleasant experience was shown to have significant, positive, interdependent relations with irrational beliefs and physiological stress responses, as well as negative relations with self-regulated study. Significant, predictive, structural relations were found between unpleasant experience and cognitive, behavioral, and physiological stress responses. These results partially validate the relationships of the SLPS Competency model, explaining learning in stressful contexts, and offer evidence of the need to train students in these situations.