bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La comunidad antagónica: Walter Benjamín y Carl Schmitt en su aproximación al romanticismo alemán
Authors: Guerrero Apráez Víctor 
Published: September 2019

La polémica relación intelectual entre autores tan dispares e igualmente influyentes para el pensamiento contemporáneo como Walter Benjamin y Carl Schmitt ha sido objeto de aproximaciones tanto filosóficas como políticas particularmente debatidas pese a las radicalmente diferentes trayectorias de ambos pensadores. Temas comunes como la teología política al igual que la teoría de la soberanía así como su respectivo mesianismo revolucionario y conservadurismo contrarrevolucionario han sido materia de análisis. Sin embargo, su compartido inicial encuentro con el llamado Movimiento Romántico alemán de comienzos de la antepasada centuria que se materializara en sendas obras seminales tituladas El concepto de crítica en el Romaticismo Alemán, de una parte, y de la otra, Romanticismo Político, han permanecido huérfanas de una indagación apropiada. El propósito del presente artículo es el de contextualizar esta común aproximación y efectuar una valoración de su significado e implicaciones en sus respectivas obras y trayectorias vitales en el contexto de su época.
La nación española es la reunión de todos los españoles de ambos hemisferios
Authors: Rodríguez Rodrigo Alejandro 
Published: September 2019

Los siguientes siete artículos son el resultado de la celebración de “Las Jornadas de Estudio Conmemorativas del Bicentenario de la Constitución de Cádiz” que se realizaron en la ciudad de Quito en octubre de 2013. El resultado aquí presentado ha profundizado en el estudio de las circunstancias que rodearon la promulgación de la Constitución liberal española de 1812, con todo el significado y consecuencias que tuvo para la América española.
Se ha realizado un estudio exhaustivo de la situación en la antigua Audiencia de Quito. Se ha analizado los aspectos políticos, sociales, económicos y regionales que se desarrollaron en el primer cuarto del siglo XIX y que tanto influyeron en el desarrollo del Ecuador moderno.
Nación de ambos hemisferios
Authors: Portillo José 
Published: September 2019

Los siguientes siete artículos son el resultado de la celebración de “Las Jornadas de Estudio Conmemorativas del Bicentenario de la Constitución de Cádiz” que se realizaron en la ciudad de Quito en octubre de 2013. El resultado aquí presentado ha profundizado en el estudio de las circunstancias que rodearon la promulgación de la Constitución liberal española de 1812, con todo el significado y consecuencias que tuvo para la América española.
Se ha realizado un estudio exhaustivo de la situación en la antigua Audiencia de Quito. Se ha analizado los aspectos políticos, sociales, económicos y regionales que se desarrollaron en el primer cuarto del siglo XIX y que tanto influyeron en el desarrollo del Ecuador moderno.
Las constituciones de 1812
Authors: Paladines Carlos 
Published: September 2019

Los siguientes siete artículos son el resultado de la celebración de “Las Jornadas de Estudio Conmemorativas del Bicentenario de la Constitución de Cádiz” que se realizaron en la ciudad de Quito en octubre de 2013. El resultado aquí presentado ha profundizado en el estudio de las circunstancias que rodearon la promulgación de la Constitución liberal española de 1812, con todo el significado y consecuencias que tuvo para la América española.
Se ha realizado un estudio exhaustivo de la situación en la antigua Audiencia de Quito. Se ha analizado los aspectos políticos, sociales, económicos y regionales que se desarrollaron en el primer cuarto del siglo XIX y que tanto influyeron en el desarrollo del Ecuador moderno.
Los que se van: relectura de un clásico ecuatoriano
Authors: Gómez Facundo 
Published: September 2019

La literatura ecuatoriana de la década de 1930 ha sido leída repetidas veces a través de una dicotomía estricta que separa tajantemente las obras de vanguardia y las asociadas al realismo social. Sobre la oposición entre las retóricas de Pablo Palacio y Jorge Icaza, la crítica ha colocado las obras del período en un esquema maniqueo que impide la consideración y el estudio crítico de ciertos textos con rasgos heterogéneos, como el volumen de cuentos Los que se van, escrito por Demetrio Aguilera Malta, Enrique Gil Gilbert y Joaquín Gallegos Lara en 1930. Aunque leído como hito de la literatura de alegato social, el texto combina motivaciones y recursos de las dos inflexiones mencionadas. El análisis de sus procedimientos estéticos, tales como el montaje, la elipsis y el particular uso del lenguaje, permite relacionar el texto con la búsqueda de un sector de la vanguardia latinoamericana que combinó la experimentación de las formas literarias con una elocuente intención de representación y denuncia social.
PENGARUH KEMITRAAN TERHADAP PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI SAYURAN DI KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Susanti Susanti , Kusnadi Nunung , Rachmina Dwi 
Published: September 2019

The partnership between Gapoktan Rukun Tani and vegetable farmers in Bogor was designed to facilitate farmers in overcoming the limitations of production inputs, capital, and market certainty. This study compares a one year production and income of vegetables farmers who participate in the partnership to the non participated vegetables farmers in Bogor. Income analysis and R/C ratio analysis show that the partnership has no influence in increasing the farm production and income. In term of average production, income and R/C ratio, the partnership farmer was lower than that of non partnership farmer (0,96%, 0,97%, and 1,03 lower consecutively). However, the partnership farming increases the bargaining power of farmers by getting higher price and market certainty. Another advantage of paticipating in the partnership is higher access to both capital credit and production input.
THE IMPACT OF REGIONAL TRADE AGREEMENTS TO THE COMMODITY TRADE FLOWS (CASE STUDY: INTERNATIONAL PALM OIL TRADE)
Authors: Pujiati Riska , Firdaus Muhammad , Adhi Andriyono Kilat , Brummer Bernhard 
Published: September 2019

Indonesia and Malaysia are the major exporters of palm oil in South East Asia. South East Asia Regional Trade Agreement can affect worldwide trade flow of palm oil. The objective of this study is to examine the effect of the Regional Trade Agreement on the trade flows of Indonesian and Malaysian palm oil. The effect is analyzed with gravity model. The result shows positive dynamic effect of Free Trade Agreement to palm oil trade flow. Regional Trade Agreement has higher impact to Malaysia than Indonesia due to dissimilar government policies.
HUBUNGAN GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN KONTAK TANI TERHADAP PERSEPSI KINERJA KELOMPOK TANI IKAN LELE DI DESA BABAKAN, CISEENG, KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Mubarok Muhammad Rizqi , Priatna Wahyu Budi 
Published: September 2019

The role of Kontak tani in the group is one thing that can`t be separated to the survival of the group. Leadership styles that`s applied by Kontak tani are the ways of working in order to achieve the purpose directing members of a group that can be seen from the performance. This study aims to determine the leadership styles that`s generally applied by Kontak tani and the relationship of leadership styles with performance. The author use validity test, reliability test and Spearman rank test as the analysis tools in this research. Based on the research conducted, leadership styles were commonly applied by the farmer in the village of Babakan contacts are participatory that visible from the involvement of members in the group. In addition, there is a fairly strong correlation between leadership style and performance based on the perception of the group mamber. It needs a through understanding of the various stakeholders within the group or institutional farms that, establishment of groups is based on the increase in well-being and not merely for assistance.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KINERJA USAHA WANITA WIRAUSAHA PADA INDUSTRI MAKANAN RINGAN DI PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Syahardi Amri , Baga Lukman Mohammad , Winandi Ratna 
Published: September 2019

Women entrepreneurs as the family support unit that plays a role in increasing the family income, has a performance which is still low compared to male entrepreneurs. The purpose of this study was to analyze (1) the profile of women entrepreneurs and snack food industry; (2) the influence of personal characteristics, internal and external business environment, as well as entrepreneurial behavior to business performance of women entrepreneurs. This study used survey method that conducted in Limapuluh Kota Regency and Payakumbuh City. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used for descriptive and quantitative analysis. The respondents used were 105 women entrepreneurs. The results showed that: (1) women entrepreneurs engaged in the snack food industry in West Sumatera in general are in the productive age above 40 years, the business managed by women entrepreneurs in general is still relatively small business with income average of Rp1.687.000 per week; (2) the personal characteristics, internal environment of business, external environment of business, and the entrepreneurial behaviour has positive and significant influence to business performance. The most dominant personal characteristics which influence the business performance were education and family background, the most dominant internal environment which influence business performance was financial aspect, the most dominant external environment which influence business performance was marketing and the most dominant entrepreneurial behavior influences the business performance was innovation. Women entrepreneurs were encouraged to improve human resources and risk taking by borrowing capital to develop the business.
BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS PERUSAHAAN PENGOLAH RUMPUT LAUT
Authors: Mahdi Ammar Fathin , Baga Lukman Mohammad 
Published: September 2019

Winner Perkasa Indonesia Unggul is a SME that sells product based on seaweed processing. The enterprise is trying to improve their business activity on seaweed processing products. The purposes of this research are to identify the existing business model at the enterprise, to evaluate the model, and to generate a new business model prototype with the Business Model Canvas method analysis. This research is a case study on a company, and conducted in March-May 2016. The data used are primary data in the form of interviews and internal company data, while qualitative analysis used to evaluate the business model, and the SWOT analysis method used to help generating new business model prototype. The results of this research were two alternative of business model prototype for the enterprise’s development in the future. The first alternative is trying to classify new customer segment, and followed by creating the new value proposition. With the additional of new customer segment and the new value proposition, it caused the enterprise to extend the channels by optimalizing technologies, and eventually increase the revenue stream of the enterprise. The second alternative is trying to increase the customer relationship by creating the new value proposition. It will raise the opportunity to make an alliance or partnership for helping the business activity of the enterprise. However, the changes on some parts of the business model will affect the enterprise’s cost structure.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN INVESTASI KAPAL KHUSUS ANGKUTAN TERNAK DI INDONESIA SKENARIO RUTE CELUKAN BAWANG-TANJUNG PRIOK-CIREBON
Authors: Wijaksani Titik Triary , Nurmalina Rita , Burhanuddin Burhanuddin 
Published: September 2019

Government had made the first livestock vessel investment in Indonesia, namely KM Camara Nusantara I (KM CN I) which was operationalizing since 2016. The livestock vessel supported beef cattle distribution from East Nusa Tenggara Province (NTT) to DKI Jakarta Province by route Tenau-Waingapu-Tanjung Priok-Cirebon. In addition the government makes another new 5 livestock vessels investment which is one of them planned for beef cattle distribution from Bali Province by Celukan Bawang Port to DKI Jakarta Province by Tanjung Priok Port. Livestock vessel investment required high cost up to Rp 58 billion per unit. Moreover the operational of KM CN I still subsidized by the government. Therefore the objective of this study is to analyze livestock vessel investment by route scenario Celukan Bawang-Tanjung Priok-Cirebon on nonfinancial aspect, financial, economic and sensitivity analyses. Nonfinancial aspect analysis used descriptive method. Financial and economic analyses used Cost and Benefit Analysis (CBA), with shadow price for economic analysis. Sensitivity analysis used switching value method. Nonfinancial aspect analysis indicated the investment feasible. Financial analysis for livestock vessel return scenario to Celukan Bawang Port without cargo and carrying feed cargo are not feasible (NPV<0). Economic analysis for return scenario without cargo is not feasible (NPV<0), meanwhile for return scenario by carrying feed cargo is feasible (NPV>0, B/C Ratio>1, IRR 5.70% higher than discount rate, and Payback Period 13.84 years). Sensitivity analysis indicated the investment is feasible by minimum increase in the price of ticket fare 534.56% for return scenario without cargo and 410.12% by carrying feed cargo.
KENAIKAN TARIF DASAR LISTRIK DAN RESPON KEBIJAKAN UNTUK MEMINIMISASI DAMPAK NEGATIF TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN
Authors: Isdinarmiati Tri , Oktaviani Rina 
Published: September 2019

Electricity is one of the strategic commodities in Indonesia. The Increasing of electrical price (so called TDL stand for Tarif Dasar Listrik) administered by the government will be negative impact on Indonesian economic performance. Based on this research analysis, a rise of TDL will have negative impact on macro and sectoral economic performance. This study aims to analyze the effects of a rise of TDL and policy responses to minimize its negative impacts on Indonesian economic performance. The data which is used in this research areInput Output Table, Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) and SUSENAS data. Sources of data obtained from Board Central of Statistics. The analysis using Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model is called INDOTDL CGE model. The simulation results show that a rise of TDL will have negative impact oneconomic growth, household consumption, export, employment and sectoral demand. This study also shows that an increase of efficiency in electricity sector by 10 percent is expected to decrease the electrical price. In addition, a rise of TDL which is followed by an increase of efficiency or decrease of value added tax (VAT) policy in all sector have positive impact on macro and sectoral economic performance on Indonesian. The most effective policy to economic improvementis to increase efficiency of electricity sector, so TDL doesn’t need to be increased.Keywords : TDL, CGE, Efficiency, VAT, Economic Performance
DAMPAK IMPLEMENTASI MANDAT KONSUMSI BAHAN BAKAR NABATI TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA
Authors: Sugiyono Sugiyono , Oktaviani Rina , Hakim Dedi Budiman , Arifin Bustanul 
Published: September 2019

Before 2006, biofuel mandate consumption was expected to contribute to increase economic growth and job creation, decrease poverty, mitigate climate change, and improve energy security. The objective of the study is an analysis of implementation of biofuel mandate in Indonesian economy. This research applied the long run of Recursive Dynamic General Equilibrium (RDGE) model by Indonesian Forecasting. Three simulations are used to increase of biofuel demand, seconds to increase of biofuel agriculture land expansion, deforestation, and rise fixed capital, and to last change agricultural and biofuel productivity. The policy of biofuel mandate implementation is effectively to increase economic growth, rise household income, and improve carbon emission, but less effective to built food security and feed, decline employment by industri for non biofuel agriculture, and descend forest and other forest outputs in Indonesia. The policy implication is to increase output for non biofuel agriculture by rising productivity and policy of import and inflation targetting to take sides for welfare farmer’s and food employee’s. Keywords: Biofuel, RDGE, food security, carbon emission
ANALISIS DAMPAK LIBERALISASI PERDAGANGAN KAWASAN EKONOMI ASIA TERHADAP KINERJA EKONOMI MAKRO ASEAN
Authors: Zulkarnaen Ichsan , Oktaviani Rina , Tambunan Mangara , Yulius Yulius 
Published: September 2019

This research intends to explore the impact of trade liberalization on macroeconomic performances, especially on Indonesia and other ASEAN Countries. The GTAP model is used as the main tool of analysis. The findings show that the benefit of the trade liberalization is still dominated by developed countries such as Japan and China. The elimination of import tariff results an increase in economic growth and economic welfare on all participated countries. It also results in an increase in GDP deflator and terms of trade which meant decreasing competitiveness. Keywords: Asia trade liberalization, ASEAN countries, GTAP model
KEUNGGULAN KOMPETITIF DAN PENAWARAN EKSPOR TUNA INDONESIA DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL MARKET SHARE CONSTANT ANALYSIS
Authors: Suwarno Suwarno , Oktaviani Rina , Siregar Hermanto , Murniningtyas Endah 
Published: September 2019

The purposes of this study are to analyze sources of tuna export growth in international market. The analysis methode of this study is Constant Market Share Analyis (CMSA). Based on the result study, Indonesia show an increase in tuna commodity export in international market because of an increase export growth in international market. Indonesia has an increase in competitiveness for frozen tuna, for example yellowfin tuna, skypjack tuna, tuna ness, and for prepared-preserved tuna, for example skypjack tuna. The important factors affecting tuna export supply are gross national product and tuna production. Keywords: tuna, Constant Market Share Analyis, competitiveness, export supply.
DAMPAK SERTA UPAYA PENANGANAN IMPOR PASCA ACFTA DI PROPINSI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Arianti Reni K , Lubis Adrian D 
Published: September 2019

The implementation of the ACFTA liberalization is consider as the root of the problem on the regional trade performance, including Central Java. This study used regression analysis with dummy variables. The results show that increasing imports and deficit trade balance has occurred long before the ACFTA liberalization. The main causes of these deficits are the high dependence on high value-added consumer products from China and the failure to increase exports of high value-added products to China.Keywords: ACFTA, Central Java, Regression Analysis
INTEGRASI PASAR BERAS INDONESIA DENGAN PASAR BERAS INTERNASIONAL
Authors: Sugiyanto Catur , Hadiwigeno Soetatwo 
Published: September 2019

The food crisis that was triggered by climate change has swept the world lately. Climate change is affecting the pattern of the world that led to changes in the pattern of agricultural production as well. Changes in the pattern of production results in world food production schedule was delayed, and along with these changes, many countries export so that world food prices increase. Rising world food prices starting from US and then spread in the other parts of the world, including Indonesia. However, it is unknown how big relatedness of International food prices changes with food prices in Indonesia. This paper aims to analyze the connectedness between domestic rice market with international market, how long shock in international rice impact on the domestic market and to analyze interlinkage in domestic primary rice market. Using data rice price in indonesia and international rice price of FAO, writer found that market rice integrated both in domestic and foreign, so the fluctuations in both markets would affect each other Keywords: Food Crisis, Production Pattern, Domestic and International Market Integration
ASYMMETRY IN FARM-RETAIL PRICE TRANSMISSION: THE CASE OF CHILI INDUSTRY IN INDONESIA
Authors: Sahara Sahara , Wicaksena Bagus 
Published: September 2019

A decade of strong economic growth and rapid urbanization are transforming Indonesia’s food retail sector. In particular, supermarkets and related modern retail outlets are reorganizing how high value fruit and vegetable supply chains operate, effecting quantities, varieties, quality and prices. Among the agricultural development issues facing Indonesia’s policymakers are efficiency and distributional consequences of these transforming fruit and vegetable markets. This study examines asymmetric price transmission in chili supply chains to assess emerging market failures and potential equity implications for producers and consumers. The Indonesian government recognizes chilies as one of its 10 priority crops. Chilies are produced by more than 400,000 small scale producers and are an essential ingredient in the Indonesian daily diet. Historically, chili markets have exhibited large price fluctuations in Indonesia. Two methods for examining asymmetric price transmission are compared using monthly data over an 18 year period in Java: Houck’s model and the Error Correction Model (ECM). Although commonly believed that modern retail sectors are increasing market power and influencing prices, both models suggest that there is no price asymmetry issue in the chili supply chain in Indonesia. Key word: chili, price, asimetric, transmission
ANALISIS DAMPAK INFRASTRUKTUR TRANSPORTASI DAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI KOMUNIKASI TERHADAP NILAI TUKAR PERDAGANGAN DI ASEAN DAN ASIA TIMUR
Authors: Nurjanti Mimik , Hakim Dedi Budiman , Mulatsih Sri 
Published: September 2019

The cooperation among ASEAN countries and East Asia countries gives advantage and challenge for each member country. Each country can improve their term of trade through international trade. The aims of this study are to analyze the impact of transportation infrastructure and information communication technology on term of trade in ASEAN countries (consist of Indonesia, Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia, Philipines and Vietnam) and East Asia countries (consist of China, Japan, Hongkong and South Korea). This study used panel yearly data of term of trade, index of transportation infrastructure, cost of export/import, time to export/import, internet user, and export/import of communication devices. Time references were 2006-2011. Statics panel data model was used to determine the relationship between term of trade and these variables for ASEAN and East Asia. Dummy intercept was applied to explain the differences between ASEAN countries and East Asia countries. The results expose that both in ASEAN and East Asia Countries, transportation infrastructure and the export value of communication devices have a positive correlation on the term of trade, whereas cost of export has a negative correlation on term of trade. To increase the term of trade, each country should be improve the quality of transportation infrastructure, increase export of communication devices,and reduce the cost to export. Keywords: term of trade, transportation infrastructure, information/communication devices, static panel data model