bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Lutas na escola: desafios didático-pedagógicos
Authors: Pereira Cynara Cristina Domingues Alves , Vilela Júnior Guanis de Barros , Pasqua Lívia de Paula Machado , Gomes Mariana Simões Pimentel , Rufino Luiz Gustavo Bonatto 
Published: November 2024

As questões didático-pedagógicas são essenciais para o ensino das lutas no contexto escolar, pois influenciam positivamente sobre os aprendizados almejados. No entanto, há desafios sobre a sua implementação. O objetivo foi descrever e analisar as questões didático-pedagógicas que compõem o estado da arte do ensino das lutas da escola, com o intuito de fomentar a capacidade crítica dos alunos. Este estudo caracteriza-se como uma revisão integrativa, realizada por meio de buscas por artigos científicos nos seguintes bancos de dados: Movimento, Conexões, Google Scholar , Journal of Physical Education, Lecturas: Educación Física y Deportes, Educación Física y Ciencia, Revista de Educação Física, Saúde e Esporte, Revista Brasileira de Ciência e Movimento, The physical educator, Revista Saúde Viva Multidisciplinar da AJES, Cenas Educacionais e RBCE, utilizando os descritores “Lutas”, Educação Física Escolar”, “Didático-pedagógicas”, “Desafios”, publicados nos anos de 2020 a 2024, em português/inglês/espanhol. Os resultados descreveram que as questões didático-pedagógicas são foco dos estudos e que, em maioria, sugerem a adaptação de regras e o uso de jogos de luta como estratégia de ensino aprendizagem mais eficaz. No entanto, é igualmente importante considerar os desafios relacionados à associação entre lutas e violência, formação inicial insuficiente dos docentes, falta de espaço adequado e materiais, falta de apoio da gestão escolar, tendência à menor participação feminina. Conclui-se que existe um consenso sobre os aspectos didático-pedagógicos, porém as abordagens variaram significativamente, refletindo os diferentes contextos e desafios sobre a implementação deste conteúdo.
اسهام المشاريع النسائية الصغرى في تفعيل دور المرأة في بناء وتنمية المجتمع المحلي
Authors: محمَّد نجاح جادالله , منصور أريج محمَّد , المسماري رهام فرج 
Published: November 2024

تناول البحث موضوع المشروعات النسائية الصغرى ودورها في تنمية المجتمع؛ كرفع المستوى المعيشيِّ، والحدِّ من البطالة، وتحقيق الذات، ومعرفة أثر متغيِّر المرحلة السنية ، والوضع العائلي ، ومستوي التعليم ، على قيام المرأة بالمشروعات الصغيرة، كما سعت إلى معرفة أهمِّ العقبات التي تقف امام صاحبات المشاريع الصغرى . وقد أجري البحث على مجموعة من النساء القائمات بالمشروعات الصغرى في بلدية الجبل الأخضر في مدينتي البيضاء وشحَّات، وانتهي البحث بأنَّ هذه المشروعات يتم تمويلها بمدَّخرات شخصيَّة، وأنَّ القائمات بالمشروعات الصغيرة لم يتحصَّلن على دورات تدريبيَّة، وأنَّ الدولة لا تقدِّم أيَّ دعم لهذه المشروعات، وأنَّ الإقبال على هذه المشروعات زاد في السنوات الأخيرة، وأنَّها أسهمت في توفير فرص عمل، وزيادة الدخل، وتحقيق ذات المرأة وطموحاتها. كما توصَّلت الدراسة إلى أنَّ أعمار القائمات بهذه المشروعات كانت من 26 عامًا فما فوق، ومستوى تعليمهنَّ ما بين عالٍ ومتوسِّط، وأنَّهنَّ متزوِّجات ولديهنَّ أسر، وانتهي البحث -أيضًا- بان المعوقات التي تقف امام هذه المشروعات تتمثَّل في انعدام الدعم الماليِّ من الدولة، ونقص التدريب، وقلَّة الخيرة.
O Tópico Discursivo a Serviço da Compreensão Leitora em HQ
Authors: Bezerra de Sa Kleiane , Santos Sâmia Araújo dos , Nascimento Oliveira Suelene Silva 
Published: November 2024

Este trabalho, cuja base teórica se pauta pelos postulados da Linguística Textual em suas interfaces, com destaque para estudos de Cavalcante et al. (2022), com perspectivas ligadas à análise dos textos em uso, apresenta uma reflexão sobre a relevância do tópico discursivo para o processo de compreensão leitora. Ponderados como critérios fundamentais para a hierarquização de tópicos, as propriedades centração e organicidade, que, conforme Jubran et al. (1992) e AUTORIA, mostram-se fundamentais para a construção de quadros tópicos, que revelam a organização global do primeiro capítulo da obra O diário de Anne Frank, adaptado para o gênero história em quadrinhos. Convencidos dessa visão, assumimos que esse arcabouço é fundamental para o estabelecimento de interfaces linguísticas que favoreçam a atribuição de sentidos no ambiente escolar. Para que este objetivo seja alcançado, apresentamos, inicialmente, a conceituação de compreensão leitora, amparados em teóricos que se ocupam desse fenômeno, como Marcuschi (2008) e AUTORIA, evidenciando também o caráter multimodal, tendo em vista a natureza do gênero escolhido – HQ. Damos continuidade ao estudo, detalhando a relação do tópico discursivo e de suas propriedades com o processo de compreensão global dos sentidos do capítulo de abertura da HQ mencionada.
EXPOSIÇÃO A METAIS E OUTRAS SUBSTÂNCIAS TÓXICAS PRESENTES NA VAPORIZAÇÃO: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Santos Lyriel de Oliveira , Rocha Amanda Aparecida Freitas , Souza Isabelle Motta de , Maldonado Sirlei Barbosa Pegos , Dutra Rita de Cássia , Mossini Simone Aparecida Galerani , Zanqueta Erica Benassi , Aguera Raul Gomes 
Published: November 2024

O cigarro eletrônico que surgiu como uma forma alternativa para o tabagismo, ganhou popularidade entre a juventude devido a seus diversos sabores, modelos e uso recorrente em festas. No entanto, pesquisas atuais abordam seus riscos atrelados não só a presença de nicotina, mas também a metais pesados e outras substâncias cancerígenas. Dessa forma, este trabalho busca realizar um levantamento acerca das pesquisas realizadas nos últimos dez anos, a fim de conhecer suas interfaces. Foram reunidos artigos originais indexados a 8 bases de dados de relevância acadêmica e após a seleção 9 artigos foram analisados. A partir da análise, foi constatado uma ampla aplicação de biomarcadores de vapers presentes na urina, hálito exalado e ambiente de vaporização, bem como sua correlação direta a possíveis patologias e complicações de saúde, além da correspondência com a frequência de vaporização destes usuários, que consideram como um fator relevante à cessação do uso de cigarro eletrônico, os danos respiratórios. Estes ainda podem ser interceptados por intervenções mediante seu modelo de comportamento, sendo mais susceptíveis a interromper a vaporização no estado de manutenção. Ademais, há a necessidade de maiorfoco de pesquisas clínicas e observacionais, além de uma maior rigidez nas normativas que regulamentam a venda, uso e fabricação dos cigarros eletrônicos.
COMPLICAÇÕES EM PROCEDIMENTOS ESTÉTICOS: REVISÃO DAS INTERCORRÊNCIAS RELACIONADAS À TOXINA BOTULÍNICA, PREENCHIMENTO E ENDOLASER ENTRE 2019 E 2024
Authors: Petry Camilly Fernanda Ferreira , Angelis Eloisa Rafaela de , Sato Emily Batista de Angelis , Tonon Graziela Cristina Gomes , Zanqueta Érica Benassi 
Published: November 2024

A procura pelo padrão ideal é uma situação muito comum no dia a dia, porém, pouco se discute sobre as intercorrências causadas por essa busca incessante da beleza inatingível. Problemas leves como uma vermelhidão local ou o mais extremo como uma necrose são os tipos de sequelas visíveis e que são fáceis de ser percebidas pelo paciente, fazendo com que ele busque ajuda para reverter os possíveis danos futuros, entretanto nem todas as sequelas são assim. Neste presente trabalho vão ser analisadas e discutidas as intercorrências causadas pelos tipos de procedimentos estéticos mais visados na atualidade, como preenchimento labial, botox e endolaser, além de ser mencionado quais os riscos e benefícios de cada procedimento na sua individualidade. O intuito deste projeto de conclusão de curso é alertar sobre os problemas decorrentes dessas aplicações de substâncias faciais e o impacto que isso gera na sociedade, fazendo com que mais profissionais inadequados procurem fazer essas aplicações por ser mais rentável e, como não estão preparados o suficiente, acabam cometendo erros que podem prejudicar não só a pele do paciente, mas toda a estrutura facial.
Using Grammarly in Enhancing Students’ Grammatical Accuracy in English Writing: A Case at a Private College in Hanoi
Authors: Vu Phuong Thao 
Published: November 2024

Writing is regarded as a hard-to-deal skill in English, and achieving grammatical accuracy in writing is considered challenging for most English learners. As technologies advance, Automated Writing Evaluation (AWE) tools have increasingly been implemented in English language education to enhance learning outcomes. As an AWE assistant, Grammarly has been found beneficial in improving English learners' writing skills. This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of using Grammarly in enhancing learners’ grammatical accuracy in writing. The study utilized a case study design with qualitative and quantitative data collected from thirty-two second-year college students. Learners’ writing assignments were analyzed using surface structure taxonomy followed by a survey questionnaire to get quantitative data for the research. Qualitative data was provided through a focus-group interview. The findings revealed a reduction in learners’ grammatical errors after Grammarly intervention and their positive attitude toward using Grammarly to improve their English writing. Afterward, there were several recommendations for teachers to foster their students’ English writing skills.
ОЦЕНКА УСТОЙЧИВОСТИ РАЗВИТИЯ РЕГИОНОВ ДАЛЬНЕВОСТОЧНОГО ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОГО ОКРУГА
Authors: К.Ю. Алексашин 
Published: November 2024

Целью статьи является выявление основных тенденций, динамики развития и анализ устойчивости развития субъектов Дальневосточного федерального округа Российской Федерации за период с 2000 по 2022 годы. На основании рассмотрения моделей в области устойчивого развития, предложенных отечественными исследователями автором был выбран набор показателей и подготовлен инструментарий для определения устойчивого развития регионов индексным методом. Автором посредством статистического и сравнительного методов анализа показателей, характеризующих демографическую, экономическую, социальную и экологическую ситуацию, выявлены проблемы устойчивого развития отдельных субъектов Дальневосточного федерального округа, которые стали основой для проведения ранжирования субъектов. В результате проведенной работы автором было выделено три этапа в развитии субъектов Дальневосточного федерального округа: 1) с 2000 года по 2007 год, 2) с 2008 года по 2014 год и 3) с 2015 года по настоящее время, отмечая снижение устойчивости субъектов в 2020 году. На основании предложенной автором модели проведено рейтингование субъектов Дальневосточного федерального округа и выявлены индикаторы роста. Показано, что в число лидеров Дальневосточного федерального округа по оценке устойчивого развития вошли Чукотский автономный округ, Хабаровский край, Магаданская область и Республика Саха (Якутия).
The purpose of the article is to identify the main trends, dynamics of development and analysis of the sustainability of the development of the subjects of the Far Eastern Federal District of the Russian Federation for the period from 2000 to 2022. Based on the consideration of models in the field of sustainable development proposed by domestic researchers, the author selected a set of indicators and prepared tools for determining the sustainable development of regions by the index method. The author, using statistical and comparative methods of analyzing indicators characterizing the demographic, economic, social and environmental situation, identified the problems of sustainable development of individual subjects of the Far Eastern Federal District, which became the basis for ranking subjects. As a result of the work carried out, the author identified three stages in the development of the subjects of the Far Eastern Federal District: 1) from 2000 to 2007, 2) from 2008 to 2014 and 3) from 2015 to the present, noting a decrease in the sustainability of the subjects in 2020. Based on the model proposed by the author, the rating of the subjects of the Far Eastern Federal District was carried out and growth indicators were identified. It is shown that the leaders of the Far Eastern Federal District in assessing sustainable development include the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Khabarovsk Territory, Magadan Region and the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia).
СПЕЦИФИКА И ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ЦЕПЯМИ ПОСТАВОК В УСЛОВИЯХ ЦИФРОВОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ
Authors: Г.Н. Мартиросян , Г.Г. Давтян 
Published: November 2024

Целью статьи является определение возможностей и выявление потенциальных ограничений внедрения цифровых технологий для управления цепями поставок. Показано, что специфика управления цепями поставок в условиях цифровой экономики характеризуется рядом значительных преобразований, позволяющих повысить эффективность, гибкость и точность работы цепи поставок. К таким преобразованиям относятся: предиктивная аналитика, автоматизация, а также интеграция цифровых решений. Определены возможности использования цифровых технологий в контексте управления цепями поставок, которые включают достижение быстрой адаптации к изменениям спроса и минимизации рисков возникновения задержек и сбоев. Также показано, что цифровые технологии могут быть применены с целью отслеживания каждой стадии поставок, обеспечения повышенной точности прогнозирования спроса и оптимизации затрат. Выявлены ключевые ограничения цифровизации цепочек поставок, связанные с риском возникновения киберугроз и утечек конфиденциальных данных, высокими затратами на разработку внедрение информационных систем, сложностями интеграции в условиях разнородности стандартов, а также с необходимостью привлечения квалифицированного персонала для управления новыми системами​. Сделан вывод, что несмотря на ограничения, цифровая экономика открывает новые возможности в контексте управления цепями поставок и поддержания устойчивого развития компаний в долгосрочной перспективе.
he purpose of the article is to identify opportunities and identify potential limitations of digital technologies for supply chain management. It is shown that the specifics of supply chain management in the digital economy are characterized by a number of significant transformations that make it possible to increase the efficiency, flexibility and accuracy of the supply chain. Such transformations include predictive analytics, automation, and integration of digital solutions. The possibilities of using digital technologies in the context of supply chain management are identified, which include achieving rapid adaptation to changes in demand and minimizing the risks of delays and disruptions. It is also shown that digital technologies can be applied to track each stage of supply, ensure increased accuracy of demand forecasting and optimize costs. The key limitations of digitalization of supply chains are associated with the risk of cyber threats and leaks of confidential data, high costs for the development and implementation of information systems, difficulties of integration in conditions of heterogeneity of standards, as well as the need to attract qualified personnel to manage new systems. It is concluded that despite the limitations, the digital economy opens up new opportunities in the context of supply chain management and maintaining the sustainable development of companies in the long term.
КЛЮЧЕВЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ ПАТЕНТНОГО ПРАВА В РОССИИ
Authors: Е.И. Медведева , В.А. Пахарь 
Published: November 2024

Целью статьи является изучение вопросов, связанных с выявлением проблем в процессе регистрации объектов интеллектуальной собственности в России. В условиях развития цифровой экономики возросло значение нематериальных активов, включая научные исследования и разработки, интеллектуальную собственность, бренды, программное обеспечение, базы данных, а также организационные ресурсы и компетенции. В статье под особым фокусом зрения рассматривается категория «нематериальные активы», под которой понимается интеллектуальная собственность, в частности объекты интеллектуальной собственности, охраняемые патентом. В России существует ряд проблем в области патентного права. Это позволяет констатировать, что наблюдается отставание от мировых лидеров в данных вопросах. Проведен анализ динамики подачи патентных заявок по видам и структуре с учетом мирового рейтинга. Выявлены «критические позиции» в структуре патентных заявок и подтверждено влияние выявленных проблем на активность кампаний и физических лиц при подаче заявок на изобретения. Сделан вывод, что изменение законодательства в сфере правовой защиты интеллектуальной собственности, повышение квалификации экспертов, повышение информационной осведомленности в вопросах интеллектуальной собственности и развитие рынка должно оказать положительное влияние.
The purpose of the article is to study issues related to the identification of problems in the registration of intellectual property in Russia. In the context of the development of the digital economy, the importance of intangible assets has increased, including research and development, intellectual property, brands, software, databases, as well as organizational resources and competencies. In the article, the category of "intangible assets" is considered under a special focus of view, which means intellectual property, in particular intellectual property objects protected by a patent. There are a number of problems in the field of patent law in Russia. This allows us to state that there is a lag behind world leaders in these issues. The analysis of the dynamics of filing patent applications by type and structure, taking into account the world ranking, is carried out. The "critical positions" in the structure of patent applications have been identified and the impact of the identified problems on the activity of campaigns and individuals when applying for inventions has been confirmed. It is concluded that changing legislation in the field of legal protection of intellectual property, improving the skills of experts, increasing information awareness on intellectual property issues and market development should have a positive impact
Lattice paths in corridors and cyclic corridors
Authors: Flórez Rigoberto , González Javier , Matijasevick Mateo , Pardo Cristhian , Ramírez José Luis , Simbaqueba Lina , Velandia Fabio 
Published: November 2024

In this paper we use discrete Fourier transform and generating functions to count families of paths of a given length in a corridor. For example, we count Motzkin paths, colored Motzkin paths, Dyck paths, and Schroder paths.
Mainland Women's Empowerment and Economic Policy Through Development Home Industry ( IRT) in Nagari Sungai Cubadak, Baso District, Agam Regency
Authors: Susanti Lola , Irwan Irwan , Yendra Yendra 
Published: November 2024

Focus study in study This is analyze empowerment and policy economy Woman mainland through development Home Industry (IRT) in Nagari Sungai Cubadak , Baso District , Agam Regency . Theories used in research This is theory theory Adoption Innovation proposed by Rogers and Shoemaker (1971). Study This use approach qualitative with the data analysis process using thinking from Miles and Huberman. Data collection methods were carried out in several ways, namely participant observation, interviews and document study. This research focuses on mainland women through the development of Home Industries (IRT). The results of this research show that the form of empowerment carried out by the West Sumatra Province DP3AP2KB Service is providing awareness of the potential of nagari, carrying out technical guidance, forming women's groups through home industries and facilitating the development of home industry products produced. The form of policy carried out by the West Sumatra Province DP3AP2KB Service is planning-based policy, establishing management in developing mainland women's households and implementing mainland women's programs
Potensi Pemanfaatan Energi Matahari dalam Teknologi Akuakultur
Authors: Perdana Dimas Halim 
Published: November 2024

Indonesia adalah negara maritim beriklim tropis yang memiliki sumber daya kelautan yang sangat melimpah dan intensitas cahaya matahari yang merata. Kebutuhan masyarakat Indonesia terhadap hasil sumber daya kelautan terus meningkat seiring berjalannya waktu. Dalam menanggapi permasalahan tersebut maka diperlukan inovasi teknologi ramah lingkungan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pangan dari sumber daya kelautan. Akuakultur merupakan salah satu upaya dalam budidaya organisme air dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pangan manusia. Salah satu potensi yang dapat digunakan dalam pengembangan teknologi yaitu pemanfaatan cahaya matahari sebagai sumber energi teknologi akuakultur. Penggunaan energi matahari dapat meningkatkan efisiensi, kelestarian, dan hasil budidaya perairan. Artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian review jurnal dimana dalam pengerjaannya melakukan literasi pada beberapa artikel dan disajikan ke dalam tabel serta dijelaskan secara deskriptif. Hasil yang didapat setelah melakukan review artikel yaitu terdapat beberapa pemanfaatan energi matahari sebagai sumber energi teknologi pada bidang akuakultur diantaranya aerasi tenaga surya, pemanas air tenaga surya, penerangan tenaga surya, sistem desalinasi tenaga surya, penggerak pompa tenaga surya, dan kincir air tenaga surya. Keunggulan dari pemanfaatan energi matahari sebagai sumber energi teknologi akuakultur dapat mengurangi biaya operasional, ramah lingkungan serta dapat digunakan dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Pemanfaatan energi matahari ini sangat bergantung pada intensitas cahaya matahari, sehingga pada kondisi tertentu pemanfaatan energi matahari kurang maksimal.
BIOETIKA PENGELOLAAN SERTA PEMANFAATAN AYAM DAN TELUR SPF (SPECIFIC PATHOGEN FREE)
Authors: Situmorang Elisa Rauli Afrilia , Sukma Nurhaliza , Sinaga Fahri , Pulungan Ahmad Shafwan , Situmorang Nurbaity 
Published: November 2024

Bioetika adalah hal yang krusial dalam penelitian dan penggunaan hewan di laboratorium agar sesuai dengan standar kesejahteraan dan etika. Ayam dan telur SPF (Specific Pathogen Free) sangat penting dalam penelitian biomedis karena bebas dari patogen spesifik yang bisa mempengaruhi hasil penelitian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan prinsip bioetika dalam pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan ayam SPF serta telur SPF di Laboratorium sebagai media vaksin bebas patogen. Metodologi yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi literatur review dengan menggunakan teknik analisis data yaitu analisis isi (contenct analysis). Hasil penelitian yaitu terdapat prinsip etika ketika hendak melakukan penelitian menggunakan hewan haruslah mengikuti prinsip 3R (replacement, reduction, refinement) dan prinsip 5F (Five freedom). Penggunaan ayam SPF (Specific Pathogen Free) dalam industri peternakan dan produksi vaksin memerlukan perhatian khusus terhadap kesejahteraan hewan.