bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EL FEMICIDIO COMO CONSECUENCIA DE LA VIOLENCIA SEXUAL EXTREMA Y LA PORNOGRAFÍA
Authors: Tapia Blacio Ana María , Verdesoto Bernal Narcisa De Jesús , Arias Peláez Oscar Javier 
Published: June 2018

El femicidio es una problemática social de gran envergadura en el país, debido a ello se planteó como objetivo determinar en qué medida el femicidio es consecuencia de la violencia sexual extrema generada por la pornografía, aplicando la metodología descriptiva, cuali-cuantitativa, bibliográfica, de campo, con uso de la encuesta y entrevista a una muestra de egresados de las Facultades de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales y Políticas; y, Psicología de la Universidad de Guayaquil y de dos expertos, respectivamente, cuyos resultados reflejaron que el femicidio presentó tendencia incremental en Ecuador, duplicación en el 2016, evidenciándose que existe relación entre la violencia sexual extrema y la visualización frecuente de material pornográfico de alto impacto, al que se tiene fácil acceso a cualquier edad por el uso de la tecnología moderna, en conclusión, el femicidio puede ser una consecuencia de la violencia sexual extrema que a su vez tiene implicaciones directas con la pornografía.
Palabras clave: Femicidio, violencia sexual, pornografía.
ABSTRACT
Femicide is a social problem of great importance in Ecuador, due to which the objective of this research was to determine to what extent femicide is a consequence of the extreme sexual violence generated by pornography, applying the descriptive, qualitative-quantitative, bibliographic methodology of field; in addition, a survey and an interview were applied to a sample of graduates of the Faculties of Jurisprudence and Social Science and Politic and Psychology of the University of Guayaquil and along with two experts, respectively, whose results reflected that femicide presented an incremental trend in Ecuador, duplication in 2016, evidencing that there is a relationship between extreme sexual violence and frequent visualization of high impact pornographic material, which is easily accessible at any age by the use of modern technology, in conclusion, femicide may be a consequence of sexual violence extreme that in turn has direct implications with pornography.
Caracterización geoquímica de las partículas atmosféricas sedimentables recolectadas en estaciones de servicio de la ciudad de Cumaná, noreste de Venezuela
Authors: Gamboa Adriana , Álvarez Carlos 
Published: June 2018

Las estaciones de servicio (E/S) pueden aportar contaminantes al aire, suelo y los cuerpos de agua. Con la finalidad de analizar la concentración biodisponible (bio) y residual (res) de; y la fracción orgánica (FO) en partículas atmosféricas sedimentables recolectadas E/S de la ciudad, se tomaron muestras en tres estaciones, considerando tres lugares de muestreo (entrada, surtidor y salida), durante tres semanas. Para la determinación de metales biodisponibles, las muestras (<50 mallas) se agitaron a temperatura ambiente con CH3COOH durante 5 horas. El residuo se trató a 80 ºC con HNO3-HCl (3:1), para obtener la fracción residual. La concentración de metales se determinó por espectroscopia de absorción atómica y la FOE por extracción Soxhlet. La acumulación de las especies químicas resultó mayor en el área del surtidor, lo que implica que es el lugar de muestreo idóneo para analizar el impacto de las E/S como fuentes contaminantes. Existieron diferencias significativas (p<0,05) en las medianas de Fe(bio), Pb(res) y FOE en función del lugar de la toma y la estación, lo que permite inferir posibles diferencias en las fuentes de emisión y las condiciones de acumulación de estos. La correlación positiva entre Fe(bio) con Ni(bio) y FOE; y de Fe(res) con Pb(res), indica la asociación de las especies de acuerdo a las fuentes de emisión.
ABSTRACT
Services stations can provide contaminants into the air, soils, and waterbodies. In order to analyze Fe, Pb, Cd, Ni residual and bioavailable content, and organic fraction (OF) associated to atmospheric settled particles, samples were taken in three service stations of Cumaná city (northeastern Venezuela), considering three sampling sites (1) entry; (2) petrol pump, and exit, for three weeks. The metals bioavailable fraction analyses consisted in stir the samples at lab temperature with acetic acid for 5 hours. The residue was treated at 80 ° C with HNO3-HCl (3:1), to obtain the residual fraction. The concentration of metals was determined by atomic absorption spectroscopy and organic fraction by Soxhlet extraction. At the petrol pump, more metals were accumulated, which implies that it is an ideal place to carry out impact studies of service stations as fixed sources of pollutants. There were significant differences (p <0,05) in the medians of Fe (bio), Pb (res) and OF according to the sampling sites, and the services stations: Which allows to infer possible differences in emission sources and accumulationconditions. The positive correlation between Fe (bio) with Ni (bio) and OF; and of Fe (res) with Pb (res), indicates the association of the species according to the emission sources.
Estudio comparativo de la actitud hacia la estadística en estudiantes de administración de una universidad privada de Lima Este, 2016
Authors: Delgado Arenas Raúl , Julca Vera Noemi , Pérez Pérez Miguel , Araujo García Erixson 
Published: June 2018

El propósito de este estudio consistió en reportar los resultados de la aplicación de la escala de actitud hacia la estadística (EAE) a una muestra no aleatoria de 92 estudiantes de la Escuela Profesional de administración de una universidad privada de Lima Este correspondiente a los turnos mañana, tarde y noche, en relación a las siguientes dimensiones; valor que le dan a la estadística, nivel de dificultad percibida, el afecto hacia la estadística y la competencia cognitiva de los estudiantes, que cursaban la materia de estadística. Alrededor de un 60% manifiestan una actitud favorable o muy favorable hacia la estadística y solo un 4.3% desfavorable. No se encontraron diferencias significativas en el puntaje total de la escala de los estudiantes de esta muestra en función del turno de estudio: mañana, tarde y noche.
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this research lies in to report the results of Attitude Scale Application to (EAE) Random Sample Statistic of 92 students of Business School from Lima private university corresponding to morning, afternoon and evening shifts respect to the following dimensions: Statistic value, Perceived difficulty level, Statistic Affection, Cognitive Competence Stastistic Students. Around 60% show favorable attitude to statistic course but not 4.3%. There is no meaningful differences in the Students Scale Final Results who attend in morning, afternoon and evening shifts.
Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis of Experiences of Four Individuals Reporting Exposure to Workplace Bullying in the UK
Authors: O'Neill Mary , Borland Denise 
Published: June 2018

Workplace bullying is a toxic dynamic that is widespread in the modern workplace. While there is a wealth of qualitative data about the process of bullying, very little is documented about the emotional and cognitive experiences of those exposed to workplace bullying. What do they feel about themselves? What do they feel towards the perpetrators of the abuse and their organisation? This is an Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) of the experiences of four individuals who self-identified and were also operationally identified as being bullied by a manager within their organisation. Common themes were identified across the four individuals and are discussed using TA concepts, specifically those from the cathexis and classical schools of TA. The results suggest that the bullying dynamic is predicated on discounting by the participants, their managers and the organisations. The participants were discounted by their managers through a negative and withholding stroke pattern of criticism and blame. This resulted in a loss of trust in their employer and lack of support by the organisation, both of which were seen as a discount of the individual. The participants react to their situation by moving into script which could be seen through the Miniscript process. Citation - APA format:O'Neill, M. & Borland, D. (2018). Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis of Experiences of Four Individuals Reporting Exposure to Workplace Bullying in the UK. International Journal of Transactional Analysis Research & Practice, 9(1), 23-42. https://doi.org/10.29044/v9i1p23
About Sensations, Emotions and Feelings: A Contribution to the Theoretical Basis of Transactional Analysis
Authors: Costa Jane Maria Pancinha 
Published: June 2018

This article is intended to present new thinking and expansion of the knowledge of emotions and feelings within transactional analysis, through a dialogue between Eric Berne, Antonio Damasio and Humberto Maturana. From Berne comes the guiding framework of transactional analysis and the core concept of ego states. From Damasio comes the distinction between feeling, emotion and mood as well as an understanding of the organisation of the brain. From Maturana comes an understanding of the importance of emotions, particularly the emotion of love, in the process of human evolution. From this dialogue can be seen the foundation for the five primary emotions referred to within transactional analyis: anger, fear, sadness, joy and love. Finally, there is a proposal to update the concept of ego states in line with that dialogue. Citation - APA format:Costa, J. (2018). About Sensations, Emotions and Feelings: A Contribution to the Theoretical Basis of Transactional Analysis. International Journal of Transactional Analysis Research & Practice, 9(1), 43-51. https://doi.org/10.29044/v9i1p43
Microstructural and mechanical properties of novel β-type Ti–Nb–Ni alloys containing a second phase
Authors: Li Peiyou 
Published: June 2018

AbstractThe microstructure and mechanical properties of novel β-type Ti74-xNb26Nix (x = 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24 at.%) alloys with a low Young's modulus and containing different amounts of a second phase (Ti2Ni and Ni3Nb) were investigated. The experimental results show that the relative volume fractions of Ti2Ni phase in the Ti–Nb–Ni alloys increased with increasing Ni content. The mechanical properties of Ti–Nb–Ni alloys varied with the amount of second phase. Ti70Nb26Ni4, Ti66Nb26Ni8, and Ti62Nb26Ni12 alloys containing a small amount of Ti2Ni phase exhibited a higher plastic strain; however, Ti58Nb26Ni16, Ti54Nb26 · Ni20, and Ti50Nb26Ni24 alloys containing a large amount of Ti2Ni phase and a small amount of Ni3Nb phase exhibited a small plastic strain. The increase in strength and decrease in plasticity of alloys can be mainly attributed to the increase in high-strength brittle Ti2Ni phase and grain refining of the β-phase matrix. In addition, Ti50Nb26Ni24 alloy with a low Young's modulus has a high yield strength and elastic energy; this has potential application as biomedical and functional materials.
Microstructure of Ti/Al multilayer foils ignited with electric current
Authors: Maj Łukasz , Morgiel Jerzy , Szlezynger Maciej 
Published: June 2018

Abstract
Magnetron sputtered Ti/Al freestanding multilayer foils were treated with an electric current pulse of 0.5 A or 4 A for ∼1 s in order to initiate a self-sustaining high-temperature synthesis. Scanning electron microscopy observations showed that the sample treated with 0.5 A is characterized by the presence of periodic rippled bands, while the 4 A one has a nearly unaffected shape. Transmission electron microscopy experiments revealed that the microstructure of Ti/Al foil ignited with 0.5 A consists of large equiaxed grains of γ-TiAl phase and alternating plates of γ-TiAl + α2-Ti3Al phases, carrying vestiges of their initial multilayer character, while the 4 A treatment resulted in the formation of a duplex microstructure.
Microstructure evolution mechanisms of undercooled Ni80Cu20 alloys
Authors: Ma Kai , Zhao Yuhong , Xu Xiaolong , Hou Hua 
Published: June 2018

AbstractMicrostructure evolution mechanisms of undercooled Ni80Cu20 alloys were systematically studied, and two types of grain refinement were observed in the as-solidified microstructures. The first type of grain refinement appeared in a low undercooling range (i.e., 50 K ≤ ΔT ≤ 90 K). The remelting of primary dendrites during or after rapid solidification was due to liquid/solid interfacial tension and chemical superheating. The second type of grain refinement occurred in a high undercooling range (i.e., ΔT ≥ 165 K), in which the liquid phase pressure drop due to solidification contraction induced the flow of liquid in the inter-dendrite region and produced stress accumulation in the dendrites. At the slow solidification stage, i.e., post-recalescence period, recrystallization was observed. In addition, highly undercooled Ni80Cu20 alloy melts were quenched before rapid solidification by Ga–In liquid alloy, and partially recrystallized microstructures were obtained. Using electron backscattering diffraction and transmission electron microscopy techniques, the occurrence of recrystallization was verified experimentally.
Dynamic fragmentation and spheroidization of α phase grains during hot deformation of Ti-6Al-4V alloy
Authors: Motyka Maciej , Sieniawski Jan , Ziaja Waldemar , Mroczka Malwina , Bryliński Mateusz 
Published: June 2018

AbstractDevelopment of mechanical properties of titanium alloys is usually achieved by the control of their microstructure (globular, lamellar, bimodal). Dynamic fragmentation and spheroidization of elongated α phase grains, formed from martensite laths, in the microstructure of Ti-6Al-4V alloy are considered in the paper. The effects of α phase grain spheroidization was evaluated in tensile tests over a temperature range of 800–900°C and strain rate range of 10−3–10−2s−1. Completed spheroidization of elongated α phase grains and subsequent growth of equiaxed grains for all deformation modes were found. A low value of apparent activation energy for deformation was calculated – suggesting grain boundary sliding was the main deformation mechanism. The results showed good correlation with the kinetic rate equation based on the Zener–Hollomon parameter.
Formation and characterization of hot tearing in AZ series alloys
Authors: Liu Wenjun , Jiang Bin , Luo Suqin , Liu Bo 
Published: June 2018

AbstractHot tearing susceptibility (HTS) of AZ31, AZ61, and AZ91 magnesium alloys was investigated with the constrained rod casting process at an average cooling rate of 1.5 K s−1. The experimental results showed that the maximum HTS that was associated with the AZ31 alloy resulted from the coarse dendrites and poor feeding ability during the final stages of solidification. The HTSs in the AZ91 and AZ61 alloys were much smaller, due to the finer microstructure and good feeding ability. The results were verified through examination of the as-cast microstructure, and simulation of the solidification process.
Huzurevindeki Yaşlı Bireylere Oynatılan Zekâ Oyununun Yaşlıların Bilişsel Becerilerine, Yalnızlık ve Psikolojik İyi Oluş Düzeylerine Etkisi
Authors: Yavuz Oğuzhan , Yavuz Yelda 
Published: June 2018

Bu araştırmanın amacı, bilişsel becerileri destekleyen bir
kutu oyununun yaşlıların yalnızlık, psikolojik iyi oluş ve bilişsel
becerilerine etkisini incelemektir. Araştırma "deneme modeli" olarak
tasarlanmıştır. Araştırmada bağımsız değişken, ön test ve son test arasında
deney grubuna uygulanan bilişsel becerileri destekleyen sil baştan adlı kutu
oyunudur. Çalışmanın bağımlı değişkenleri ise yaşlıların yalnızlık, psikolojik
iyi oluş ve bilişsel beceri düzeyleridir. Araştırmada uygulanan kutu oyununun,
yaşlı bireylerin yalnızlık, psikolojik iyi oluş ve bilişsel becerilerini nasıl
etkilediğini görmek amacıyla, "ön test- son test kontrol gruplu deneysel
desen" kullanılacaktır. Araştırma özel bir huzurevinde 65 yaş ve üzeri
yaşlıların katılımıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu araştırma 8' i deney 8'i
kontrol olmak üzere 16 yaşlı birey ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada,
verileri toplamak amacıyla araştırmacılar tarafından oluşturulmuş “Kişisel
Bilgi Soru Listesi”, çalışmaya katılanların yalnızlık düzeyini ölçmek amacıyla Russell ve ark. (1978)
tarafından geliştirilen Türkçeye uyarlaması ise Demir (1989) tarafından yapılan
20 maddeden ve tek boyuttan oluşan UCLA Yalnızlık Ölçeği, Psikolojik iyi oluş
düzeyini ölçmek için Tennant ve ark., (2007) tarafından geliştirilen Keldal
(2015) tarafından Türkçeye uyarlanan 14 maddeden ve tek boyuttan oluşan Warwick-Edinburgh Mental İyi Oluş Ölçeği,
Bilişsel Becerileri ölçmek için ise Nasreddine ve ark., (2005) tarafından
geliştirilen Türkçeye uyarlaması Selekler ve Cangöz (2009) tarafından yapılan Montreal
Bilişsel Değerlendirme Ölçeği (MOCA) kullanılmıştır. Deney ve kontrol gruplarına uygulama
öncesinde ve sonrasında elde ettikleri puanların karşılaştırılması amacıyla
Mann Withney U Testi ve Wilcoxon Eşleştirilmiş Çiftler İşaretlenmiş Sıra
Sayıları testi uygulanmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda oyununun bilişsel becerileri
geliştirdiği, yalnızlık düzeyini düşürdüğü ve psikolojik iyi oluşu yükselttiği
bulunmuştur.
Implementasi Kansei Engineering Dalam Desain Tampilan Website Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Ramadhan Yudhi Raymond 
Published: June 2018

Tampilan sebuah website awalnya dikembangkan dari sisi fungsi dan kegunaan website tersebut. Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman, dalam merancang tampilan sebuah website mulai melibatkan sisi perasaan atau emosi dari pengguna website. Penelitian ini mengimplementasikan metode Kansei Engineering dalam merancang tampilan sebuah website perguruan tinggi, dimana sisi perasaan atau emosi pengguna dapat dilibatkan dalam merancang tampilan sebuah website. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah metodologi Kansei Engineering Type I, yang memecah sebuah konsep desain menjadi sub konsep. Penelitian ini menggunakan 15 Kansei Word dan 16 spesimen website perguruan tinggi. Partisipan yang terlibat pada penelitian ini adalah 70 partisipan yang terdiri dari 10 orang dosen dan 60 orang mahasiswa STIEB Perdana Mandiri. Hasil kuesioner dari partisipan kemudian diolah dengan menggunakan analisis statistik multivariat yakni Cronbach’s Alpha, Coefficient Correlation Analysis (CCA), Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Factor Analysis (FA) dan analisis Partial Least Square (PLS). Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data dari seluruh partisipan diperoleh tiga rekomendasi elemen desain tampilan website Perguruan Tinggi yang mewakili perasaan atau emosi dari pengguna website perguruan tinggi.Kata kunci: Kansei Engineering, website, perasaan, emosi, perguruan tinggi The website interface was originally developed in terms of functionality and usability of the website. Along with the development of the era, in designing website interface began to involve the feelings or emotions of website users. This research implemented Kansei Engineering method of designing higher education website interface, which are the feelings or emotions of users can be involved in designing website interface. The methodology used was the Kansei Engineering Type I, which breaks down a design concept into sub concepts. This study used 15 Kansei Words and 16 specimens of higher education websites. Participants involved in this research were 70 participants consisted of 10 lecturers and 60 students of STIEB Perdana Mandiri. The results of questionnaires from the participants were processed using multivariate statistical analysis are Cronbach's Alpha, Coefficient Correlation Analysis (CCA), Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Factor Analysis (FA) and Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis. Based on the results of data processing from all participants, there are obtained three recommendations of design elements of the higher education website that represents the feelings or emotions of higher education website users.Keywords: Kansei Engineering, website, feelings, emotions, higher education
A Comparison of Young Star Properties with Local Galactic Environment for LEGUS/LITTLE THINGS Dwarf Irregular Galaxies
Authors: Hunter Deidre A. , Adamo Angela , Elmegreen Bruce G. , Gallardo Samavarti , Lee Janice C. , Cook David O. , Thilker David , Kayitesi Bridget , Kim Hwihyun , Kahre Lauren , Ubeda Leonardo , Bright Stacey N. , Ryon Jenna E. , Calzetti Daniela , Tosi Monica , Grasha Kathryn , Messa Matteo , Fumagalli Michele , Dale Daniel A. , Sabbi Elena , Cignoni Michele , Smith Linda J. , Gouliermis Dimitrios M. , Grebel Eva K. , Aloisi Alessandra , Whitmore Bradley C. , Chandar Rupali , Johnson Kelsey E. 
Published: June 2018

Abstract
We have explored the role environmental factors play in determining characteristics of young stellar objects in nearby dwarf irregular and blue compact dwarf galaxies. Star clusters are characterized by concentrations, masses, and formation rates; OB associations by mass and mass surface density; O stars by their numbers and near-ultraviolet absolute magnitudes; and H ii regions by Hα surface brightnesses. These characteristics are compared to surrounding galactic pressure, stellar mass density, H i surface density, and star formation rate (SFR) surface density. We find no trend of cluster characteristics with environmental properties, implying that larger-scale effects are more important in determining cluster characteristics or that rapid dynamical evolution erases any memory of the initial conditions. On the other hand, the most massive OB associations are found at higher pressure and H i surface density, and there is a trend of higher H ii region Hα surface brightness with higher pressure, suggesting that a higher concentration of massive stars and gas is found preferentially in regions of higher pressure. At low pressures we find massive stars but not bound clusters and OB associations. We do not find evidence for an increase of cluster formation efficiency as a function of SFR density. However, there is an increase in the ratio of the number of clusters to the number of O stars with increasing pressure, perhaps reflecting an increase in clustering properties with SFR.