bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Air Exposition of the Zr-Mn-Cr-Ni-Al Alloy on Cycle Life
Authors: Solonin Yu. M. , Galij O. Z. , Graivoronska K. O. , Sameljuk A. V. , Petrovska S. S. 
Published: March 2018

It was found by scanning electron microscopy method that the ZrMn0.5Ni1.2Cr0.18А0.1 alloy has a dendritic structure, and the shooting of a typical section of the surface of the metallographic sample in characteristic radiation determined its chemical heterogeneity. The X-ray diffraction method has found that the C15 and C14 are the main phases of the alloy. In addition, the alloy contains Ni10Zr7 and Ni11Zr9 secondary phases. The method of potentiometric cycling has established that the air exposition of ZrMn0.5Ni1.2Cr0.18А0.1 alloy powder results in an increase in the electrochemical stability of the electrodes pressed from this powder and causes a significant increase of their cycle life. It is important that the cycle life of the AB2 alloy doped simultaneously with chromium and aluminum increased. Such doping is usually carried out in order to increase the cycle life due to the creation of hydrogen penetrating stable oxide films. Alloys with the same content of the Ni10Zr7 phase have the same activation rate of the initial electrodes. According to investigations, corrosion of the material originates on the interphase surface and begins to spread along it, indicating its pitting nature, and the surface of the pitting itself has the form of flake.
The Influence of the Synthesis Temperature on Phase Composition and Structure of Tenary Compounds Obtained from the Powder Mixture of the TiH2-Al-C System
Authors: Bagliuk G. A. , Suprun O. V. , Mamonova A. A. 
Published: March 2018

This paper presents the results of an investigation of the features of phase and structure formation of a ternary compound during thermal sintering use of compacted TiH2-Al-C powder blends. The thermal sintering was carried out in a vacuum furnace at temperature 1150, 1300, and 1400 0С. The x-ray diffraction pattern and structural analysis show that the main phase after synthesis at 1150 0С is titanium carbide. The ternary Ti2AlC and intermetallic Ti3Al compound were also identified in the phase composition of the alloy. Increasing the sintering temperature to 1300 °C leads to significant increases in the content of Ti2AlC ternary compounds and accordingly decreases the content of titanium carbide TiC. Is propose a modified model thermal synthesis of ternary compounds of the Ti-Al-C system, which includes the melting of aluminum and its interaction with titanium at low-temperature stages of the process, the formation of the Ti3Al intermetallic compound, formation titanium carbide grains as a result of the interaction of the Al4C3 intermediate metastable phase with titanium or Ti3Al intermetallic compound and the synthesis of ternary Ti2AlC and Ti3AlC2 compounds as a result of the interaction of the Ti3Al intermetallic compound with carbon and Ti2AlC with titanium carbide TiC.
Haplotype-Based Genome-Wide Prediction Models Exploit Local Epistatic Interactions Among Markers
Authors: Jiang Yong , Schmidt Renate H , Reif Jochen C 
Published: March 2018

Abstract
Genome-wide prediction approaches represent versatile tools for the analysis and prediction of complex traits. Mostly they rely on marker-based information, but scenarios have been reported in which models capitalizing on closely-linked markers that were combined into haplotypes outperformed marker-based models. Detailed comparisons were undertaken to reveal under which circumstances haplotype-based genome-wide prediction models are superior to marker-based models. Specifically, it was of interest to analyze whether and how haplotype-based models may take local epistatic effects between markers into account. Assuming that populations consisted of fully homozygous individuals, a marker-based model in which local epistatic effects inside haplotype blocks were exploited (LEGBLUP) was linearly transformable into a haplotype-based model (HGBLUP). This theoretical derivation formally revealed that haplotype-based genome-wide prediction models capitalize on local epistatic effects among markers. Simulation studies corroborated this finding. Due to its computational efficiency the HGBLUP model promises to be an interesting tool for studies in which ultra-high-density SNP data sets are studied. Applying the HGBLUP model to empirical data sets revealed higher prediction accuracies than for marker-based models for both traits studied using a mouse panel. In contrast, only a small subset of the traits analyzed in crop populations showed such a benefit. Cases in which higher prediction accuracies are observed for HGBLUP than for marker-based models are expected to be of immediate relevance for breeders, due to the tight linkage a beneficial haplotype will be preserved for many generations. In this respect the inheritance of local epistatic effects very much resembles the one of additive effects.
Locating Accounting Outsourcing Centres in the Countries of Central and Eastern Europe in the Light of Global Conditions – Research Proposal
Authors: Świetla Katarzyna 
Published: March 2018

The aim of this study is to present is to present what makes the location of accounting outsourcing centres successful given the complexity of their operations. For this purpose, a matrix developed by the author will be used (established on the basis of a pilot study realised in 2016) on the relationship between the complexity of processes and the costs generated in connection with their implementation. The study is currently being prepared (including an analysis of outsourcing market investors, decision-making in the proper sampling, and refining the specific research questions) and its planned execution time is 2017/2018. At this stage, basic research questions and hypotheses were formulated, and a preliminary selection of the statistical method permitting assessment of the studied parameters was made. The study’s results are to be made available to the parties concerned as a tool to support decision-making regarding the location of centres of outsourcing of accounting in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe.
VERDADE E FLECHAS NA RETÓRICA E NA ESTÉTICA DOS ANTIGOS PERSAS
Authors: Fernandes Edrisi 
Published: March 2018

Friedrich Nietzsche foi um filólogo e filósofo saxão que estudou muito a retórica dos antigos, e algumas de suas anotações (de 1872?) são conhecidas como Curso de Retórica. Em sua obra mais importante, Assim Falava Zaratustra (1885), por meio de seu personagem-título, Nietzsche dá voz a um profeta persa redivivo, que em certa passagem afirma: “'Dizer a verdade e saber manejar bem o arco e as flechas' - Isso parecia caro, ao mesmo tempo que difícil, para o povo donde vem o meu nome”. A afirmação de Zaratustra, ecoada por Nietzsche, fundamenta-se em Heródoto (Histórias, I.136), que disse que os persas ensinavam aos seus filhos apenas três preceitos: cavalgar, manejar o arco e flecha e dizer a verdade. Estudamos o Avesta (o livro mais sagrado do zoroastrismo), alguns textos da época Aquemênida, escritos em persa antigo (veteropersa), bem como algumas representações icônicas Aquemênidas, com a intenção de mostrar aquilo que os mesmos podem nos ensinar sobre a associação entre a verdade e as flechas na retórica e na estética dos antigos persas, devotos do deus Ahura-Mazdâ. Uma passagem do Avesta (com seu estrato mais antigo escrito numa língua iraniana oriental, o “avéstico”) vincula diretamente a verdade e as flechas quando elogia o (mítico) rei Vishtâspa, patrono de Zaratustra, como sendo “aquele que com arco e flecha procurou espaço para a Verdade, que com arco e flecha encontrou espaço para a Verdade, que concordou em ser o braço e o suporte da religião de Ahura [-Mazdâ], de Zaratustra” [Zam (Zamyâd) Yasht do Khorda (Pequeno) Avesta, 85 (Yasht, 19.85)]. Nesta investigação, analisamos o lugar privilegiado do conceito de Asha (“Verdade/Retidão/Ordem”) na religião zoroastriana e o emprego ideológico, retórico e estético de associações com esse conceito promovidas pelos soberanos Aquemênidas, e revisamos algumas passagens veteropersas e de Heródoto onde o antigo ato persa de disparar flechas tem vinculação com sua retórica.
O CORPO DANADO
Authors: Rizo Sergio 
Published: March 2018

A representação do corpo humano tem sido um tema central na arte ocidental. Em consonância com esta tradição e desde os seus primórdios, o cristianismo utilizou um sistema de representações com base no corpo humano que enfatizou a relação problemática entre o corpo e a alma. A ambiguidade do corpo cristão dividido entre as forças do bem e do mal, premido entre o Paraíso e Inferno, deu origem a uma vasta produção de representações e metáforas relacionadas ao corpo humano na história dasartes visuais e literárias. O foco principal deste artigo é a maneira pela qual os corpos nus dos condenados são representados e relacionados com os corpos demoníacos no tema maior do Juízo Final e da sua categoria dependente, ou seja, a do Inferno. Uma história das representações do corpo nas imagens do Inferno feita a partir de uma concepção teocêntrica e medieval do mundo, que concebeu um corpo miserável em oposição à alma divina , e que vai ao humanismo contagioso da Renascença, quando as representações do corpo humano noInferno , às vezes eróticas , eram de fato belas,devido à influência da Antiguidade e aos novos estudos sobre anatomia humana,elaborados pelos seus artistas.
O HOMEM POLÍTICO E SUA LEITURA NO MITO DE CRONOS NO DIÁLOGO O POLÍTICO DE PLATÃO
Authors: Carvalho Tiago De 
Published: March 2018

A realeza é singularmente considerada a marca adjetiva de um rei. A realeza para Platão é sempre um conceito mais amplo, principalmente quando a voz de Sócrates em sua dialética estabelece o princípio das múltiplas possibilidades de olhar sobre um objeto. No caso do diálogo conhecido como O Político (Da realeza), é possível encontrar a leitura de uma outra forma de olhar para aquilo que é próprio do rei, e lhe pertence desde o nascimento, o seu estado de realeza, como também aproximar esta realeza de uma variante de conhecimento, sensibilidade e educação para governar. O mito de Cronos é neste sentido a chave da alusão de Platão para tal objeto. Discutir sua interpretação no diálogo pode nos levar ao que Aristóteles depois estabeleceria mais do que a realeza, o papel do Estadista, como homo politicus.
A VIRALIDADE METAFÍSICA
Authors: Vermeire Simona 
Published: March 2018

A autorreplicação como funcionamento profundo de qualquer mecanismo viral constitui um cenário omnipresente que perfila as representações literárias da maioria dos textos de José Saramago. Numa atitude lúdica predileta para a desconstrução pós-moderna e as suas visões tecnologizadas específicas ao pós-humanismo, a imortalidade torna-se possível no romance As Intermitências da morte apenas num plano de indeterminação somática. Comutar esta experiência com a morte e a morte de novo com o horizonte da imortalidade, em processos de irrupção epidémica, seria um bom pretexto de reflexão sobre a nossa finitude e a possível eternização do corpo ameaçado pela indeterminação metafísica. O escritor propõe novos cenários transcendentais a partir destes quiasmos entre a morte e a imortalidade para questionar o potencial regularizador do ser através da morte, tanto em termos ontológicos, metafísicos, sociais e económicos. O nosso intuito é de ler este romance como diálogo metafísico entre a viralidade de ser e a viralidade de não ser, dois fluxos epidémicos deturpando-se um ao outro através das possibilidades tecnológicas atuais aludidas neste processo de alcançar uma possível eternidade do corpo, mas não isento de sofrimento e degradação.
METAFÍSICA DA MORTE
Authors: Oliveira Leonardo 
Published: March 2018

O fenômeno da modernidade alterou o curso previamente seguido pela morte. Em séculos anteriores morria-se na familiaridade do próprio lar e o morrer adquiria caráter de espetáculo, que era acompanhado pela comunidade dos vivos. Após o século XX a morte tornou-se fria, distante e impessoal. A busca pelo sentido do ser, no entanto, permaneceu basicamente imutável; uma vez que o Dasein é um “ser/estar-para-a morte”, faz-se inerente ao homem a elaboração de questionamentos ontológicos, que podem originar angústia e negação. No presente artigo busca-se compreender, de modo geral, a relação entre o Dasein heideggeriano e o fenômeno da morte, partindo-se da ideia de que tal associação se trata de uma realidade metafísica.
FINGIMENTO, MIMESE E VERDADE NA LITERATURA: LISBOA, A CIDADE DE ULISSES
Authors: Ribeiro Lúcia Helena Marques 
Published: March 2018

A Arte não significa imitação do mundo exterior, mas fornece possíveis interpretações do real. O mito canaliza as ações para o significado humano de uma experiência existencial imaginária, objeto de uma interpretação possível. Este texto tem por objetivo propor uma reflexão sobre o papel da literatura como arte mediadora entre o mito, o homem e a sua história. Para tanto, revê essas questões na literatura portuguesa através da obra A cidade de Ulisses da autora Teolinda Gersão.
Typology of cattle farms in the northern regions of Cameroon
Authors: Kouamo Justin , Pa-ana Paul 
Published: March 2018

The aim of this study was to establish the typology of cattle farms in the northern regions of Cameroon in order to reveal structural and functional characteristics that could be selected for an artificial insemination program. A survey was carried out among 54 breeders. The results showed that the farmers were predominantly of the Fulani ethnic group (81.5%) with men prevailing (92.6%). Their levels of education were primary (31.5%), secondary (18.5%), and higher (25.9%). They were involved in full-time agricultural production activity (42.6%), cattle breeding and agropastoralism. Civil servants represented more than a third of the sample. The genetic structure of the herds was dominated by local breeds: 53.7% Gudali zebus, 44.4% Djafoun and 5.6% Akou. In addition, 44.4% of them bred crossbreeds and 16.7% Holsteins. A multiple correspondence analysis was performed to determine the typology of the farms studied. Based on the structural (herd size, forage area, dairy productivity per cow per day, and related infrastructure) and functional (feeding, herd management, technological choice) characteristics of the farms, three types were identified. Type I breeders (37%) practiced the extensive system, and type II breeders (18.5%) the semi-intensive system. They were present in the Adamawa region and preferred natural mating (56%) and artificial insemination (100%), respectively, as a reproductive means. Type III breeders (44.5%) practiced the semi-extensive system. They were only present in the North and Far North regions and preferred (98%) natural mating as a reproductive means. Type II farmers were located in Vina Division (Adamawa) and they offered the best potentialities with the practice of artificial insemination. They may be considered as pilot for the revival of the dairy sector in this part of Cameroon.
Determinan Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di Provinsi Banten Tahun 2008-2013
Authors: Wibisono Sunlip , Sidania Jefti , S Rafael Purtomo 
Published: March 2018

The purpose of this study was to determine of the effect of population, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GDP), and the Minimum Wages District (UMK) on the level of open unemployment rate in Banten Province. The data that used in this research was secondary data and data obtained Bps and relevance agencies. The analytical tool used in this research is panel data regression methods Fixed Effext Model (FEM). The object of this research is the district/city in Banten Province Period 2008-2013. The results of the research conducted is known that the number of populaton, GDP, and UMK significantly along the open unemployment rate in Banten Province.
Keywords : Open unemployment rate, Population, GDP, and UMK
Pengaruh Customer Relationship Marketing Terhadap Customer Loyalty Melalui Customer Value Pada Bank Jatim Di Jember
Authors: Yulisetiarini Diah , Riadi Rizal Syahrial , Wulandari Gusti Ayu 
Published: March 2018

This research is aimed to analyse the influence of customer relationship marketing and customer value to customer loyalty in Bank Jatim Jember. This reserach using explanatory research aproach, the population are those customers who of bank jatim jember with obtained 110 respondents as sample using ferdinand formulas .The analyse method in this research using path analyse .The result of this research is customer relationship marketing significantly influenced customer value, customer relationship marketing significantly influenced customer loyalty, customer value significantly influenced customer loyalty .
Keywords: Instability of exports, instability indexes, non-oil, export
Factores asociados a la no atención médica de los accidentes por mordedura de perros en escolares de San Martin de Porres - Lima y familiares de escolares de Huaraz – Ancash. Perú 2014.
Authors: Belaunde Morla Mariana , León Córdova Daphne , Falcón Pérez Néstor 
Published: March 2018

El objetivo del estudio fue evaluar los factores asociados a la no atenciónmédica de accidentes por mordedura en escolares del distrito de San Martin de Porres - Lima y familiares de escolares de Huaraz – Ancash. Para ello se utilizó la base de datos de encuestas de los estudios “Frecuencia de accidentes por mordedura en escolares de instituciones educativas estatales y privadas de San Martin de Porres” y “Frecuencia de accidentes por mordedura en hogares de estudiantes de instituciones educativas de la ciudad de Huaraz, departamento de Ancash – Perú”. Los datos fueron analizados para cada población en forma independiente. Se utilizó la prueba de Regresión Logística en un análisis multivariado y los análisis se desarrollaron mediante el programa estadístico SPSS Statistics 19.0. Las variables involucradas en el estudio se agruparon como ambientales (tipo de vivienda, habitantes por vivienda, tenencia de perros) y variables asociadas al perro mordedor y persona agredida (edad, sexo, lugar de accidente, tamaño del perro, si conocen al perro, si está vacunado, tipo de accidente y número de heridas). En San Martin de Porres, se encontró que la variable edad de los estudiantes estuvo asociada a una mayor frecuencia de no atención médica (p=0.008), entre ellos los de 15 a 19 años estuvieron más expuestos (OR=3.51, IC: 1.41-10.81). En Huaraz, las variables asociadas a la no atención médica de las mordeduras fueron conocer al perro mordedor (p=0,028), los que conocían al animal mordedor eran los más expuestos (OR=1,88, IC: 1,07 - 3,31); y la condición inmunológica del perro(p=0,000), quienes sabían que el perro no estaba vacunado contra la rabia o desconocían dicha información fueron los más expuestos (OR=4.30, IC: 1,65-11,17 y OR=4,57, IC: 2,38-8,79, respectivamente).
Effect of Chlorite Clay-Mineral Dissolution on the Improved Oil Recovery From Sandstone Rocks During Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic Acid Chelating-Agent Flooding
Authors: El-Din Mahmoud Mohamed Ahmed 
Published: March 2018

SummarySandstone oil reservoirs consist of different clay minerals, such as kaolinite, illite, and chlorite. While these clay minerals can highly affect oil recovery from sandstone oil reservoirs, no attention has been given to investigating the effects of clay minerals during such oil recovery, and no solution has been introduced to alleviate the effects.In this study, and for the first time, the effect of chlorite clay-mineral content on the improved oil recovery (IOR) from different sandstone rock samples was investigated. A new solution was proposed to eliminate the effect of chlorite on the oil recovery from sandstone rocks. Different sandstone cores were used, such as Berea (BSS), Bandera (BND), Kentucky (KSS), and Scioto (SCS) sandstone rocks with different clay minerals. ζ-potential measurements were used to investigate the surface charge of the different clays and different sandstone rocks with different fluids. Fluids such as seawater (SW), low-salinity water (LSW), fresh water, and chelating agents were used. Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) chelating agent was introduced to mitigate the chlorite effect on oil recovery from sandstone rocks. The wettability was evaluated using contact-angle measurements and the Amott test for different solutions and different rocks in the presence of actual crude oil. Coreflooding experiments were conducted using these fluids with different sandstone rocks to identify the effect of chlorite on the oil recovery.Coreflooding experiments showed that sandstone cores with high chlorite content yielded the lowest oil recovery when SW and LSW were used. The effect of chlorite on the oil recovery from the two sandstone rocks was minimized with 3 wt% DTPA chelating agent. More oil was recovered in the case of DTPA because of the iron chelation from chlorite. ζ-potential showed that sandstone with high chlorite content has a surface charge close to zero in the case of SW and fresh water. In addition, contact-angle measurements showed that samples with high chlorite content have less water-wetness, which will reduce oil recovery. Contact-angle measurements on chlorite sheets showed that chlorite is oil-wet compared with mica at the same conditions. The addition of high-pH DTPA chelating agent sequestered the iron from the chlorite clay minerals and changed the surface charge to very high negative value, and the contact angle confirmed that the rock changed to water-wet after adding the chelating agent. The Amott index showed that adding DTPA increased the water-wetness for SCS that contains 4 wt% chlorite.