bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DEVELOPMENT OF BASIC MOVEMENT MODEL BASED ON INTERACTIVE MULTIMEDIA FOR ELEMENTARY STUDENTS
Authors: Darmawan Arief , Asmawi Muh. 
Published: January 2019

This study aims to develop basic movement model based on interactive multimedia for elementary school students. This research and development presented in the form of interactive multimedia. The research method used is research and development using 10 steps from Borg and Gall While the subject of this research is the first grade students of elementary school. This study begins with the needs analysis, planning, product development, try out, revision, and final product. The result of this research showed that this product is appropriate for students in grade 1. It was confirmed by the test results of small group and large group that elucidate that the entire of models can be carried well. Consequently, it is showed that this model is essentially and effectively used by the first grader of elementary school students in increasing their ability especially in basic motor skills.Gain score obtained average score 0,59 which means that the comparison between pre-test score and post-test score differences is medium.
Keywords: Development, Basic Movement, Interactive Multimedia, Elementary School
THE EFECT OF BIOMECHANICAL KNOWLEDGE, PHYSICAL CONDITION, AND LANDING TECHNIQUE ON ACL INJURY RISK OF SEPAK TAKRAW ATHLETES
Authors: Hakim Abdul Aziz , Mulyana Mulyana , Hanif Sofyan 
Published: January 2019

The purposes of this research are to obtain the effect of biomechanical knowledge, physical condition, and landing technique on ACL injury risk of sepak takraw athletes. This study was conducted at sepak takraw athletes of Jawa Timur Province. The numbers of 30 smasher athletes participated was chosen by total sampling technique. The data was collected has been analyzed by path analysis method test the hypothesis. The research finding are; (1) there is a direct effect of biomechanical knowledge on ACL injury risk, (2) there is a direct effect of physical condition on ACL injury risk, (3) there is a direct effect of landing technique on ACL injury risk, (4) there is a direct effect of biomechanical knowledge on landing technique, (5) there is a direct effect of physical condition on landing technique, (6) there is a non direct effect of biomechanical knowledge on ACL injury risk, (7) there is a non direct effect physical condition on ACL injury risk.
Keywords: biomechanical knowledge, physical condition, landing technique, and ACL injury risk
DEVELOPMENT MODEL OF LEARNING BASKETBALL BASED MODIFICATION GAMES FOR SECONDARY HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Hamidi Ahmad 
Published: January 2019

The purpose of this research and development is to produce a model of learning basketball skills on learning physical education for students middle school first. In addition, this research and development is conducted to obtain information in depth about: development and application of learning model of bolabasket skill (hamidi) on basketball game for students of middle school first and know the effectiveness, efficiency and attractiveness of student to model made. This research and development use research & development (R & D) research method from borg and gall. The subjects in this research and development are the students of the first class VII students aged 13-14 years as many as 98 people. The instruments used in this research and development are questionnaires, questionnaires, battery test tests used to collect basic engineering skill data, as well as "game performance instrument test" instruments to collect data on students' basketball skills, as for stages in research and this development is, at the stage of: (1) needs analysis, (2) expert evaluation (initial product evaluation); (3) limited testing (small group trial); and (4) the main test (field testing). The model effectiveness test uses a battery test test to determine the level of mastery of students' basic basketball techniques and "GPAI tests" to find out the skill level of play. Data analysis technique used is "t-test" based on data analysis, for elementary technique aspect of students obtained the average value of pre test 29.86 and average post test 50.36, standard deviation pre test 5.5. and post test 6.0, value t -32.36 significance level 0.05 Because H0 is rejected means an increase in basic engineering capability. As for the skills to play based on data analysis using the test "t" obtained the average value of pre test 1.6 and average post test 3.83, standard deviation pre test 0.54 and post test 15.02, t value 0.085 significance level 0.05 Because H0 rejected means there is an increase in the ability of students' playing skills. Based on the data, it can be stated that basketball skill learning model for middle school first students is developed effectively and can improve basic technique skills and basketball playing skills of first medium school students.

Keywords: Development, Game-based learning model, basic engineering skills, playing skills, basketball, students middle school first.
EFFECTIVENESS TEST OF PLAY-BASED FOOTBALL WARM-UP MODEL
Authors: Gemael Qorry Armen 
Published: January 2019

Effectiveness test of play-based football warm-up model involves students of University of Singaperbangsa Karawang who take football courses as research subjects consisting of 150 students. This study was using a quantitative approach. The test was carried out after treatment using True Experimental Design in the form of Pre-test-Post-test Control Group Design. Instrument used in this research and development was a warm-up instrument that was used to collect subject data. The validity test of the instrument sit and reach is 0.979, Static Flexibility Test - Ankle is 0.913, Standing Balance Test is 0.942 while the result of sit and reach reliability test, Static Flexibility Test - Ankle, and Standing balance are 0.940. From the result of validity and reliability test, the warm-up instrument is feasible. Effectiveness test of the model using warm-up tests is needed to determine the readiness of the muscles, joints and body balance, so as to avoid injury after treatment of the model developed. Based on data analysis obtained t-table value is 1.993 with a significance level of 0.05. Because of t-count value 27,765> t-table value 1,993 then H0 is rejected. Based on this information it can be said that the play-based warm-up model in football is effective and can prepare muscles, joint flexibility and body balance so that core activities can be carried out optimally and avoid risk of injury.

Keywords: Effectiveness Test, warm-up models, football, play
DEVELOPMENT OF SKILL TRAINING MODEL FOOTBALL BASIC TECHNIQUES THROUGH APPROACH GLOBAL ANALYTICAL GLOBAL
Authors: Putra Aldo Naza 
Published: January 2019

This study aims to develop an exercise model of basic football technical skills through the Global Analytical Global approach for SSB PSTS students aged 11-12 years. Specifically, the objectives of this study are: To produce a design model of basic football engineering skills training through the Global Analytical Global approach for students aged 11-12 years. And see whether the model of training in basic football technical skills through the Global Analytical Global (GAG) approach is more effective in improving the basic technical skills of playing football for students aged 11-12 years. This research was conducted on soccer students of Padang Tabing PSTS Club aged 11-12 years. Development of a model of training in basic football technical skills through this Global Analytical Global approach uses the Research and Development (R & D) development model of Borg and Gall. Data collection was done by observation, questionnaire questionnaire to see the validation of the model tested in the field. Based on the results of data analysis that has been carried out, starting from the process of making the initial draft of the model, revision of the initial model, small group trials, large group trials, the researchers obtained very satisfying results, where football experts and trainers stated that this model had a purpose good for improving football playing skills. Variations in this model have good quality in improving playing skills. Variations in this model can enrich basic motion. Variations in this model are arranged based on the principle of practice from the easy to the difficult, and the variation of this model is very attractive for students aged 11-12 years.
Keywords: Basic Football Technical Skills, Global Analytical Global
2013 BASIC CURRICULUM EDUCATION PROTOTYPE MODEL LEARNING
Authors: Samsudin Samsudin , Sudarso Sudarso , Khaeroni Khaeroni 
Published: January 2019

This research and development aims to produce a locomotor-based basic motion learning model for elementary school children. Specifically this study aims to: 1) Produce products based on locomotor basic motion learning models for elementary school children; 2) Test the effectiveness of locomotor-based basic motion learning models for elementary school children. The research method used in this research is the research and development method of Borg and Gall. Pretest and Posttest Exploitation Tests aim to find out whether there is an increase. The research conclusion is stated to be significant if t count> t table at 5% significance level and p <0.05. The average pretest score of the experimental group was 6.15 and the average posttest score was 9.95. so it has increased in the locomotor base motion of 3,800, t count> t table at 5% significant level (33,230> 2,042) and has a p value of 0.00 <0,05 which means it can be concluded that there is a significant increase in the results of basic motion in the experimental group . Pretest t test and posttest control aims to find out whether there is an increase. The research conclusion is stated to be significant if t count> t table at 5% significance level and p <0.05. The average value of the pretest of the control group was 6.1 and the average posttest score was 7.75 so that it increased in the locomotor basic motion of 1.65, t count> t table at a significant level of 5% (9,927> 2,042) and had a p value of 0,000 <0,05 which means it can be concluded that there is a significant increase in the results of basic motion in the control group. Furthermore, to see the effect of treatment based on its significance is to use a statistical test using a mean difference test of two independent meanings. Analysis of independent-sample t-test on the posttest of the experimental class and posttest of the control group aims to find out whether there is a significant difference in posttest scores in the experimental group and the control group. The research conclusion is stated to be significant if t count> t table at 5% significance level and p <0.05. Summary of posttest test, it is known that the average locomotor basic motion of the experimental group is 9.95 and the average locomotor base motion of the control group is 7.75. So that it can be concluded that the average locomotor basic motion of the experimental group 2.5 is better than the control group. It is known that t count is 9,515 with a significant 0.002. T table obtained from db 78 at a significant level of 5% is 1.671 so the value of t count> t table (9,515> 1,671). And it was concluded that there was a significant and effective influence for elementary school children.

Keywords: basic, scientific motion
BIAS KOGNITIF DAN PERSONAL TRAITS: STUDI PERILAKU INVESTASI MUDA DI SURABAYA)
Authors: Paramita Sista , Isbanah Yuyun , Purwohandoko Purwohandoko 
Published: January 2019

ABSTRAK
Perilaku investor menjadi salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi transaksi perdagangan saham. Pada dasarnya, setiap investor memiliki karakter yang berbeda dan dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, termasuk informasi keuangan, kompetensi, terlalu percaya diri, demografis dan psikografis. Penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda mengenai faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku investor di pasar modal, khususnya di Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan kepercayaan berlebih, kompetensi, informasi keuangan, demografi dan variabel psikografis sebagai endogen danPerilaku sebagai variabel eksogen. Data diambil dari 31 responden kemudian dianalisis menggunakan Smart PLS. Hasil tes menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada pengaruh Terlalu percaya pada perilaku investor. Kompetensi berpengaruh positif terhadap perilaku investor. Informasi keuangan adalah efek negatif pada perilaku investor. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa ada tidak ada efek demografis dan psikografis pada perilaku investor
The Improvement of Nutrient Quality of Cassava Peel Waste Through Fermentation with Natura as Quail Feed
Authors: Djulardi Ade , Sumarni Reni 
Published: January 2019

This research aims to improve the quality of cassava peel waste through fermentation processing with Natura used as alternative feed which reduces the use of corn and concentrate in feed of laying quail in the grower period. This research consisted of two phases. Phase 1 improvement the quality of cassava peel waste using fermentation technology with Natura, organic decomposer containing multi enzyme, xylanase, beta-glucanase, pectinase, amylase, lipase, protease and phytase and also contain probiotics, Acetobater sp, Bacillus sp, Lactobacillus sp, Streptomyces sp, Aspergillus sp, Sacaromyces sp, and Trichoderma sp. Phase 2: the best fermented cassava peel waste experiment at phase 1 (using completely randomized factorial design consisted of 3x3 with 3 replications: 3 levels of Natura dose; 1, 2, and 3% and 3 levels of fermentation length; 7, 11, and 15 days) to the performance of laying quail in the grower period. The research methods at phase 2 used experimental method with completely randomized design (4 treatments and 5 replications): 0%, 4%, 8%, 12% and 16% of fermented cassava peel waste in the feed of laying quail in grower period (1-4 weeks). The best result in phase 1 was treatment with dose of 3% and 11 days of fermentation length with crude protein content: 14.14%, nitrogen retention: 62.90), crude fiber digestibility (47.58%) and crude fiber content (11.34%). The result of phase 2 was that the addition of fermented cassava peel waste 16% in the feed of laying quail in grower period gave a significantly higher effect on feed consumption, weight gain, and significantly had the lowest feed conversion compared to other treatments. Conclusion, that 3% Natura inoculum dose with 11 days of fermentation was the best treatment to increase the content and quality of cassava peel waste nutrient. The addition of fermented cassava waste with Natura up to 16% in feed could maintain the performance of laying quail in grower period, also reduced the use of corn 10% and concentrate 12% in feed.
Performance and Diet Digestibility of Male Garut Lamb Fed Ipomea reptans Seed
Authors: Septian Mohamad Haris , Hernaman Iman , Wiradimadja Rachmat , Santoso Fransiskus Teguh 
Published: January 2019

The experiments aimed to study about the performance and diet digestibility of male Garut lamb were a diet containing Ipomea reptans seeds. Twenty two Garut sheeps at the age of 6-8 months with an average body weight of 16.17±1.33 kg were divided into four diet treatments containing 0%, 10%, 20%, and 30% Ipomea reptans seed and maintained for 10 weeks to measure the performance and digestibility of the diet. The study was conducted experimentally and the data collected and tested by Duncan’s test. The results showed that the use of Ipomea reptans seeds up to 30% increased (P<0.05) feed intake, average daily gain, dry and organic matter digestibility, but it had no effect on feed conversion. In Conclusion, the use of Ipomea reptans seed up to 30% yielded the best performance and diet digestibility and produced the same quality of diet.
Choroidal vascular sublayers in Chinese pre-eclampsia and healthy pregnancy
Authors: Hong Tingting , Meng Xin , Gao Xinxiao , Wang Jun 
Published: January 2019

Abstract
Background: Using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) to investigate choroidal vascular sublayers in Chinese pre-eclampsia (PE) and healthy pregnancy.
Methods: This was an observational, cross-sectional study, including 20 normal subjects, 23 healthy pregnancy and 37 patients with PE. Using SD-OCT, subfoveal choroidal thickness (SFCT)， 750μm nasal and temporal to the fovea, 1500μm nasal and temporal to the fovea（T1500, T750, SFCT, N750, N1500）and sublayers (choriocapillaris/Sattler layer and Haller layer) were measured.
Results: There was no significant difference in mean age, spherical equivalent among the three groups (P=0.532). Additionally, no significant difference in the gestational age between the healthy pregnancy and PE group was found (P=0.783). Significant differences were seen in large choroid vessel thickness(LCVT), medium choroidal vessel thickness (MCVT) and choroidal thickness (CT) at 5 locations among three groups (P<0.05). There was significant increase in healthy pregnancy group than in normal subjects at N1500-CT, N750-CT, SFCT, T750-CT and MCVT (P<0.05), while no significant difference was observed at T1500CT and LCVT (P>0.05). Meanwhile, significant increase was detected in PE group than in healthy pregnancy group at N1500-CT, N750-CT, SFCT, T750-CT, T1500CT and LCVT (P<0.05), whereas no significant difference was observed at MCVT(P=0.709).
Conclusion: Our study revealed the variation of choroidal vascular sublayers during pregnancy and PE.
Key words: Pre-eclampsia, subfoveal choroidal thickness, choroidal sublayers, optical coherence tomography
Does a deposit insurance scheme induce moral hazard among bankers? Evidence from an experiment with bankers
Authors: Sahadewo Gumilang Aryo , Purwanto Bernardinus Maria , Pradiptyo Rimawan 
Published: January 2019

The implementation of a deposit insurance scheme entails a trade off. On one hand, as shown in theoretical and empirical studies, a deposit insurance scheme reduces the likelihood of a bank run. On the other hand, a deposit insurance scheme induces moral hazard among bankers that may lead to bank failures. We rigorously test the effect of different deposit coverage limit and the implementation of a differential premium treatment on bankers’ behaviors in the deposit and credit market. We do so by designing a laboratory experiment that involves real bankers as participants. We find that the coverage limit treatments do not have any effect on deposit rate offer. Nevertheless, we find that a high deposit coverage limit induces smaller banks to have a higher share of risky projects. This is evidence of moral hazard particularly among small banks.
EFFECTS OF DIETARY ADENINE ON GROWTH, LIPID SECRETION, AND LIVER LIPID CONTENT
Authors: Buang Yohanes 
Published: January 2019

The effects of dietary adenine on growth, lipid secretion, and liver lipid contents were studied. Rats were paired-fed 0.25 % adenine diet or a diet without adenine for 10 days. The final body weight and relative liver weight were recorded. Serum lipid profiles were measured using enzyme assay kits. Lipids of liver tissues were extracted and the lipid contents were determined. A peach of liver was prepared to determine the activities of fatty acid synthase (FAS) and fatty acid β-oxidation. The results showed that animals fed an adenine diet reduced slightly body weight and relative liver weight and promoted serum triglyceride (TG), phospholipids (PL), total cholesterol, and high density lipoprotein concentrations. Their promotions were approximately by 74%, 20%, 27%, and 27%, respectively. The liver PL content increased significantly whereas the promotions of liver TG and cholesterol failed to reach significant level. Furthermore, the FAS activity slightly stimulated, but fatty acid β-oxidation significantly decreased. In conclusion: dietary adenine suppressed slightly growth of body weight and relative liver weight but promoted secretion of lipid compounds from liver tissue into extra-hepatic and liver PL content. The enzyme activity of lipogenic was slightly stimulated whereas the lipolytic was significantly inhibited. Keywords: adenine, serum lipid, triglyceride, high density lipoprotein, cholesterol
ADSORPTION OF Am-241, Cs-137 AND Sr-90 RADIONUCLIDES WITH BENTONITE-HUMIC ACID IMMOBILIZED YIELD
Authors: Basuki Kris Tri , Muzakky Muzakky 
Published: January 2019

Adsorption of Am-241, Cs-137 and Sr-90 radionuclides to bentonite-humic acid immobilized yield have been done. The aims of this study are (1) making of adsorbent materials from resulted immobilization humic acid into bentonite mineral, and it's characterization with spectroscopy infrared and X-ray diffractometer and (2) adsorption of Am-241, Cs-137 and Sr-90 radionuclides into bentonite mineral as adsorbent at various pH. Experiments showed that result of immobilization of bentonite-humic acid were optimum at 100 g bentonite, 60 g humic acid, 0.1 M NaNO3 ionic strength, and 2.5 pH. At the optimum condition bentonite could be bonded by the functional COOH from humic acid maximum equal to 75.2%. Base on infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffractometer showed that humic acid can immobilized into bentonite to form of bentonite-humic acid alloy. Application of adsorbent bentonite-humic acid immobilized yield to adsorb radionuclides of Am-241, Cs-137 and of Sr-90, showed that can adsorb at the range of pH 3 until 10. The phenomenon adsorption as species radionuclides was predicted by ";;Visual minteq";; software. By each the feeds of radionuclide 0.001 mMol/L, 0.1 M NaNO3 ionic strength and pH 5 showed that bentonite-humic acid can adsorb radionuclides 98.50-99.1% of Am-241, Cs-137, and Sr-90. Keywords: immobilisation, adsorption, infra red spectroscopy, X-ray diffractometer
USE OF NANOSIZED CHROMIUM DOPED TiO<sub>2</sub> SUPPORTED ON ZEOLITE FOR METHYLENE BLUE DEGRADATION
Authors: Ameta Aarti , Bhati Indu , Ameta Rakshit , Ameta Suresh C. 
Published: January 2019

The photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye under visible light has been investigated using chromium modified titanium dioxide supported on zeolite (Cr-TiO2/zeolite). The photocatalyst was prepared by sol-gel method and characterized by X-ray diffraction and SEM. The rate of photodegradation of dye was monitored spectrophotometrically. The effect of pH, dye concentration, amount of photocatalyst and intensity of light on the rate of photocatalytic reaction was observed. The results showed that the use of Cr-doped TiO2 increased the rate of photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue as compared to untreated TiO2. The photocatalytic mechanism of Cr-TiO2 catalyst has been tentatively discussed. Keywords: Methylene blue, zeolite, chromium, photocatalytic degradation