bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Система психологического сопровождения образования детей с задержкой психического развития
Authors: Babkina Nataliya V. 
Published: November 2018

Введение. В статье обсуждаются вопросы, связанные с проблемой психологического сопровождения наиболее представленной в инклюзивной образовательной среде категории школьников – детей с задержкой психического развития (ЗПР). Новизна исследования заключается в проектировании целостной системы дифференцированного психологического сопровождения образования данной категории детей с учетом вариативности их развития к началу школьного обучения, а также в выделении и описании основных видов и направлений деятельности педагога-психолога.
Теоретическое обоснование. Представлены методологические основы исследования, включающие: базовые положения специальной психологии и коррекционной педагогики, основанные на культурно-исторической теории Л. С. Выготского; социокультурный подход к анализу развития образовательной практики и задачам специальной психологии на каждом этапе развития системы образования детей с ограниченными возможностями здоровья; методологию психологического сопровождения в рамках образовательного процесса. Описываются современные подходы к целям и организации психологического сопровождения детей с задержкой психического развития в связи с модернизацией системы образования, анализируются необходимое содержание и условия образования младших школьников, направленные на удовлетворение их особых образовательных потребностей.
Результаты и их обсуждение. Авторы рассматривают психологическое сопровождение детей с задержкой психического развития как планомерную реализацию основных видов профессиональной деятельности психолога, дифференцированных в соответствии с актуальными задачами современной образовательной практики и способствующих в своей совокупности успешному обучению и развитию каждого ребенка. В качестве основных задач сопровождения выделяются: выявление, устранение и предотвращение дисбаланса между процессами обучения и развития детей с учетом их индивидуальных возможностей; коррекция вторичных нарушений развития, проявляющихся в когнитивной, эмоциональной и социально-поведенческой сферах; создание условий для социально-психологической адаптации личности ребенка. Обосновываются основные виды деятельности психолога: диагностическая, коррекционно-развивающая, экспертно-консультативная. В заключении приводятся критерии оценки эффективности психологического сопровождения.
Clinical Management of Medial Patellar Plica Syndrome: Mini Review from Diagnosis to Treatment
Authors: Zmerly Hassan , Akkawi Ibrahim , Citarella Roberto , Ghoch Marwan E. 
Published: November 2018

:Synovial plicae are thickenings of the synovial knee membrane; they are very frequent and often asymptomatic. However, they can become symptomatic due to idiopathic or secondary causes, like trauma and inflammation of the synovial tissue. Currently, synovial plicae are classified as infrapatellar, mediopatellar and suprapatellar. The prevalence of the mediopatellar plica over the other forms of plicae varies between 18% and 60%. The most reported symptom of the mediopatellar plica is pain located medial to the patella above the joint line. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is the most useful examination to highlight the presence of the plica, its measurement and exact location. The treatment is initially conservative, i.e. medical treatment and physiotherapy, however when these fail, the plica should be removed surgically via arthroscopy.:In the current paper, we aim to report our clinical experience in the management of medial patellar plica syndrome by describing the clinical presentation and diagnosis of this condition as well as its treatment.
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Endothelial Dysfunction: A Close Relationship
Authors: Sciatti Edoardo , Cavazzana Ilaria , Vizzardi Enrico , Bonadei Ivano , Fredi Micaela , Taraborelli Mara , Ferizi Romina , Metra Marco , Tincani Angela , Franceschini Franco 
Published: November 2018

Background:
Accelerated atherosclerosis, responsible for premature cardiovascular disease,
has been estimated to develop or progress in 10% of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients
each year and to be 6-fold more frequent in SLE compared with the general population. The
mechanisms underlying accelerated atherosclerosis in SLE are complex and involve classical and
“non-classical” cardiovascular risk factors. Subclinical and disseminated atherosclerosis is associated
with endothelial dysfunction and arterial stiffness.

Objective:
The aim of this review is to analyze the association between SLE and endothelial dysfunction.

Results and Conclusion:
Different mechanisms have been proposed to explain the prevalence of
endothelial dysfunction in SLE, which are briefly reported in this review: impaired clearance of
apoptotic cells, oxidative stress markers, B cell activation with different circulating autoantibodies,
different subtypes of T lymphocytes, cytokine cascade. Several studies and meta-analyses show a
significant trend towards a prevalence of subclinical accelerated atherosclerosis in patients with
SLE compared with healthy controls, since childhood. Based on general considerations, we suggest
a multidisciplinary management to assess endothelial dysfunction at the diagnosis of the disease
and to periodically search for and treat the traditional cardiovascular risk factors. Prospective studies
are needed to confirm the benefits of this management.
Synthesis of Ag-Au/Reduced Graphene Oxide/TiO2 Nanocomposites: Application as a Non-enzymatic Amperometric H2O2 Sensor
Authors: Han Long , Cui Shoufang , Deng Dongmei , Li Yuanyuan , Yan Xiaoxia , He Haibo , Luo Liqiang 
Published: November 2018

Background:
Owing to the strong oxidizing and reducing properties of hydrogen peroxide
(H2O2), it has been widely used in many fields. In particular, H2O2 is widely used in the aseptic
packaging of drinks and milk. The residue of H2O2 in food is harmful to human health. Therefore, the
quantitative detection of H2O2 is of great practical significance.

Methods:
The Ag-Au/RGO/TiO2 nanocomposites were facilely synthesized by photo-reduction approach.
Transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy
were used to characterize the synthesized Ag-Au/RGO/TiO2 nanocomposites. Cyclic voltammetry
was used to analyze the electrochemical behavior of H2O2 on the Ag-Au/RGO/TiO2/GCE.
Amperometry was applied for quantitative determination of the concentration of H2O2.

Results:
A novel Ag-Au/RGO/TiO2/GCE was prepared. The Ag-Au/RGO/TiO2/GCE displayed high
electrocatalytic activity towards H2O2 reduction. An electrochemical reduction peak of H2O2 was
achieved on the Ag-Au/RGO/TiO2/GCE. The current responses were linear with the concentrations
of H2O2 in the range of 0.01-30 mM with the detection limit of 3.0 μM (S/N = 3).

Conclusion:
An amperometric sensor has been prepared for H2O2 detection using Ag-
Au/RGO/TiO2/GCE. The Ag-Au/RGO/TiO2/GCE shows good performance for the determination of
H2O2. The proposed sensor exhibits good selectivity and stability.
Nanosized Composite Electrodes Based on Polyaniline/Carbon Nanotubes Towards Methanol Oxidation
Authors: Civelekoglu-Odabas Muge , Becerik Ipek 
Published: November 2018

Background:Direct methanol fuel cells as a clean and efficient energy conversion method for portable electronic devices and electric vehicles are a very popular subject in science and engineering. Up to now, the most effective anode electrode materials for direct methanol fuel cells are Pt- Ru, used mainly as bimetallic catalysts dispersed on a highly active conductive support, such as conducting polymer, carbon-based catalysts, or a composite matrix composed of both.Objective:The main objective is to decrease the amount of precious metal-Pt required for financial considerations and to overcome the insufficient oxidation reactions’ rate of the fuel, which lead to the inevitable, naturally high, overpotential in fuel cell applications. Thereby, current research addresses the preparation of Pt, Pt-Ru, Pt-Ru-Pd and Pt-Ru-Mo metal nanoparticles modified by both polyaniline-multi-wall carbon nanotubes and polianiline-functionalized multi-wall carbon nanotubes composites and their activity in the methanol electro-oxidation.Methods:All of the composite surfaces were successfully prepared using electrochemical methodologies. A Citrate method was used for the preparation of metal nanoparticles. A comparative study was conducted on each stage of the investigation. The modified surfaces were characterized and analyzed by SEM, EDX, XRD, Raman, and TEM.Results:According to the spectroscopic measurements, all particles synthesized were detected as nanoscale. Binary and ternary catalysts supported on composite surfaces had higher activity and efficiency when compared to monometallic systems.Conclusion:The fabricated electrodes showed comparable catalytic activity, long-term stability, and productivity towards direct methanol fuel cell applications in acidic media.
Performance Improvement of Gene Selection Methods using Outlier Modification Rule
Authors: Shahjaman Md. , Kumar Nishith , Mollah Md. Nurul Haque 
Published: November 2018

Background:DNA microarray technology allows researchers to measure the expression levels of thousands of genes simultaneously. The main objective of microarray gene expression (GE) data analysis is to detect biomarker genes that are Differentially Expressed (DE) between two or more experimental groups/conditions.Objective:There are some popular statistical methods in the literature for the selection of biomarker genes. However, most of them often produce misleading results in presence of outliers. Therefore, in this study, we introduce a robust approach to overcome the problems of classical methods.Methods:We use median and median absolute deviation (MAD) for our robust procedure. In this procedure, a gene was considered as outlying gene if at least one of the expressions of this gene does not belong to a certain interval of the proposed outlier detection rule. Otherwise, this gene was considered as a non-outlying gene.Results:We investigate the performance of the proposed method in a comparison of the traditional method using both simulated and real gene expression data analysis. From a real colon cancer gene expression data analysis, the proposed method detected an additional fourteen (14) DE genes that were not detected by the traditional methods. Using the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analysis, we observed that these additional 14 DE genes are involved in three important metabolic pathways of cancer disease. The proposed method also detected nine (9) additional DE genes from another head-and-neck cancer gene expression data analysis; those involved in top ten metabolic pathways obtain from the KEGG pathway database.Conclusion:The simulation as well as real cancer gene expression datasets results show better performance with our proposed procedure. Therefore, the additional genes detected by the proposed procedure require further wet lab validation.
[AcMIM]FeCl4: A Magnetically Separable Organocatalyst for the Clean Synthesis of Tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyran Derivatives
Authors: Saha Arijit , Payra Soumen , Asatkar Archana , Patel Ashok Raj , Banerjee Subhash 
Published: November 2018

Background:
Recently, organic synthesis using ionic liquids (ILs) via green approach has
attracted considerable attention to address the problem associated with environmental pollution.
Magnetization of ILs provides added advantages of separation by external magnet. This can be accomplished
by incorporation of high-spin iron(III) in the form of tetrachloro or tetrabromoferrate(
III). Thus, synthesis of novel magnetically separable ILs for organic transformations is highly
desirable.

Results:
[AcMIm]FeCl4 ionic liquid showed excellent catalytic activity in the one pot threecomponent
synthesis tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyran derivatives at room temperature in excellent yields
(94-98 %) within short reaction time (15-20 min.). The ILs were recovered and reused for at least six
times with the minimum loss of catalytic activity.

Methods:
Here, we have demonstrated the excellent catalytic activity of acid functionalized magnetic
Ils, [AcMIm]FeCl4 in one-pot multicomponent reactions for the synthesis of biologically important
tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyran derivatives.

Conclusion:
A facile and convenient methodology has been developed for the synthesis of bio-active
tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyran derivatives using [AcMIm]FeCl4 ionic liquid as an sufficient and reusable
catalyst under environment-benign conditions.
Using a 3-Steps Supercritical Fluids Assisted Process for the Generation of Nanostructured Biopolymeric Scaffolds
Authors: Cardea Stefano 
Published: November 2018

Background:
Scaffolds can be used to substitute the extracellular matrix and to
favour the generation of tissues and organs. Until now, various processes have been implemented
for scaffolds generation, but they are characterized by several limits.

Methods:
In this work, we tested a supercritical fluids assisted process for the generation of
nano-structured biopolymeric scaffolds; it is characterized by three steps: generation of a
polymeric gel (loaded with a porogen), drying of the gel using supercritical CO2, waterwashing
to remove the porogen.

Results:
3D Poly(D,L-lactic acid) scaffolds have been obtained, characterized by very high
porosity (> 90%) and surface are (> 200 m2/g), and by a fibrous nanostructure (fibres ranging
between 60 and 400 nm) superimposed to a micrometric cellular structure.

Conclusion:
Moreover, suitable mechanical properties (up to 125 KPa) and very low solvents
residue (< 5 ppm) have been obtained.
REVIEW: Indonesian repression and betrayal in West Papua
Authors: Robie David 
Published: November 2018

Papua Blood: A Photographer’s Eyewitness Account of West Papua Over 30 Years, by Peter Bang. Copenhagen, Denmark: Remote Frontlines, 2018. 248 pages. ISBN 978-87-430-0101-0 See No Evil: New Zealand’s Betrayal of the People of West Papua, by Maire Leadbeater. Dunedin, NZ: Otago University Press, 2018. 310 pages. ISBN 978-1-98-853121-2
TWO damning and contrasting books about Indonesian colonialism in the Pacific, both by activist participants in Europe and New Zealand, have recently been published. Overall, they are excellent exposés of the harsh repression of the Melanesian people of West Papua and a world that has largely turned a blind eye to to human rights violations.
REVIEW: Noted: New Zealand's future is Pacific
Authors: Cass Philip 
Published: November 2018

Island Time: New Zealand’s Pacific Futures, by Damon Salesa. Wellington: Bridget Williams, 2017. 256 pages. ISBN978-1-9885-3353-7G.
PEOPLE occasionally claim that Auckland has the largest Islander population in the world. While that claim is manifestly untrue— Port Moresby clearly takes that crown—Auckland’s demographics are changing. As Toeolesulusulu Damon Salesa points out in this fascinating book, Pasifika are the wave of the future.
Atherosclerotic lesions of brachiocephalic arteries and issues of surgical correction of symptomatic and asymptomatic carotid stenosis
Authors: Glushkov N. I. , Ivanov M. A. , Artemova A. S. , Apresyan A. Yu. , Gorovaya A. D. , Uryupina А. A. 
Published: November 2018

The objective of the study was to evaluate the results of carotid endarterectomy in patients with symptomatic and asymptomatic course of hemodynamically significant stenosis of carotid arteries.Material and methods. The work was based on observations of 88 patients: the main group included 28 patients with asymptomatic lesion, the control group – 60 patients with symptomatic critical carotid stenosis.Results. There was a predominance of contralateral carotid stenosis, changes in vertebral arteries in the control group. Features of atherosclerotic lesion of carotid arteries associated with the severity of metabolic disorders, perioperative fluctuations of hemodynamics, time of clamping of carotid arteries.Conclusion. Aggressive course of symptomatic carotid stenosis requires correction of metabolic disorders in the perioperative and in the distant periods, as well as monitoring of hemodynamic abnormalities.
Role of preoperative x-ray endovascular interventions for improvement of resectability of colorectal liver metastases
Authors: Tarazov P. G. , Granov D. A. , Polikarpov A. A. , Sergeev V. I. , Kozlov A. V. , Polekhin А. S. , Moiseenko A. V. , Rozengauz Е. V. 
Published: November 2018

The objective was of the study to evaluate the role of preoperative x-ray endovascular interventions – transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) and portal vein embolization (PVE) – for improvement of resectability of colorectal liver metastases.Material and methods. Between 1997 and 2017, we treated 11 patients who simultaneously had large-volume (60–70 %) of right liver lobe colorectal metastases and small future remnant liver. The treatment was started from 1–4 cycles of TACE to reduce or stabilize the rapid growth of the tumor. In case of good effect, we performed PVE and then we performed liver resection.Results. There were no major complications of TACE or PVE. After 1–4 cycles of TACE, the volume of metastases showed partial decrease or stabilization. The following PVE allowed to increase the future remnant volume of the left liver lobe up to a safe 40–45 %. Right – sided hemihepatectomy was performed in 6 patients and extended right-sided hemihepatectomy in 5 patients. There were no postoperative mortality or severe complications. At present, 4 patients are alive without recurrence during 1.5–8 years, and 4 other patients received endovascular treatment for local recurrence are alive during 1.5–5 years. The 3 patients died from tumor progression during 13–30 months. CONCLUSION. In patients with simultaneously extensive for resection volume of right liver lobe metastases and small left liver lobe, the primary treatment with TACE is reasonable. Only after the documentation of tumor decrease or stabilization, it is necessary to determine the timing of PVE and following major liver resection. This order of treatment procedures allows to improve resectability in cases with extensive, large-volume, rapidly grown malignant liver lesions.
Selection of the resection volume of the liver in patients with Klatskin tumor
Authors: Granov D. A. , Polysalov V. N. , Timergalin I. V. 
Published: November 2018

The objective of the study was to determine the possibilities of surgical treatment and to evaluate the criteria for selecting the resection volume of the liver in patients with Klatskin tumor.Material and methods. From 2005 to 2018, 36 patients with Klatskin tumor aged from 30 to 74 years were operated in the Department of surgery of «Russian scientific center of radiology and surgical technologies n.a. acad. A. M. Granov». Radical surgical interventions (R0) were performed in 28 (77.7 %) patients. 7 (19.5 %) patients underwent palliative surgery.Results. Selection of the resection volume of the liver and bile duct was carried out on the basis of assessment of the functional state, morphological changes in the liver and results of urgent intraoperative histological examination. As a radical intervention for IIIa, IIIb and IV types of Klatskin tumor (93.1 % of patients), extensive liver resection (left-sided or right-sided hemihepatectomy) with biliary and, in the presence of invasion into the main vessels, with vascular reconstruction was performed.Сonclusion. Timely and adequate liver resection with biliary reconstruction is a radical surgical intervention for Klatskin tumors. Selection of the resection volume of the liver, especially for type IV tumors, is determined by the morphological changes and the reserve capacity of the liver. The status of the resection edge is crucial for the selection of subsequent treatment tactics. Combination of methods of regional chemoinfusion and intraductal photodynamic therapy is necessary after non-radical intervention.
Differential diagnosis of hematogenous osteomyelitis and malignant bone tumors
Authors: Tkachenko A. N. , Nur O. F. , Korneenkov A. A. , Sharova L. E. , Itskovich I. E. , Kushnirchuk I. I. , Cherkasov A. Yu. 
Published: November 2018

The objectiveof the study was to develop a mathematical model of differential diagnosis of hematogenous osteomyelitis and malignant bone tumor.Material and methods. In this research we performed a retrospective analysis of the data on 127 patients with differential diagnosis between hematogenous osteomyelitis and malignant bone tumors. Retrospective validity indicators: sensitivity (Se) – 53.12 % (42.66–63.39 %), specificity (Sp) – 70.97 % (51.96–85.78 %). Data on 96 patients with subsequently diagnosed hematogenous osteomyelitis was compared with data on 31 patients with morphologically confirmed malignant bone neoplasms. In the research we.Results.The database was created based on studying the data of the retrospective group. It became the basis for the development of a mathematical model for the differential diagnosis of hematogenous osteomyelitis and malignant bone tumors. 13 prognostic criteria were identified, each of which is quantified. These criteria included the age of the patient, sex, the data on concomitant pathology, information about the localization of the pathological process, the indices of some laboratory studies, etc. An algorithm for the differential diagnosis of hematogenous.Conclusion.Our differential diagnostic model was tested in the prospective study (63 cases). Indicators of the validity of the test was: Sensitivity – 83.05 %, Specificity (Sp) – 86.67 %. Positive Predictive Value (PPV) was 96.08 %, Negative Predictive Value (NPV) – 56.52 %, Accuracy – 83.78 %, which allowed to shorten the time of examination and send patients to specialized hospitals.
Entrevista a Marta Nubia Bello. Directora Técnica del Museo de la Memoria Histórica (2015-2017): "Un museo para la sociedad porque debe aportarle a la sociedad claves comprensivas de este conflicto armado"
Authors: Espacio Historia y 
Published: November 2018

Entrevista a Marta Nubia Bello. Realizada el 27 de abril de 2017 en la Universidad del Valle (Cali, Colombia) por el semillero de investigación SESHUS (Semillero de Estudios Sociohistóricos, Urbanos y Sindicales), adscrito al grupo de investigación CEHA (Centro de Estudios Históricos y Ambientales) de la Universidad del Valle, Departamento de Historia, y fue transcripta por Crhistian Camilo Villa Velasco. [La transcripción es fiel al audio de la entrevista, por lo que se han mantenido reiteraciones y giros propios del lenguaje oral].