bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Регулирование технологий виртуальной реальности: к первому российскому кодексу этического поведения
Authors: Пронин Михаил Анатольевич , Раев Олег Николаевич 
Published: December 2018

<p>В статье представлена современная ситуация с этическим регулированием технологий виртуальной, дополненной и замещающей реальностей (TVR) в России. В рамках «философии как экспертизы» (термин Б. Г. Юдина) изложены аргументы, характеризующие гуманитарное измерение TVR как технологии редактирования сознания. В этой связи указано на необходимость взять данные технологии под общественный, этический и юридический контроль.</p><p>Переведен на русский язык, с необходимыми комментариями, и вводится в научный оборот первый зарубежный «VERE-кодекс этического поведения. Рекомендации для добросовестных научных исследований (good scientific practice) и потребителей VR-технологий», опубликованный М. Мадари и Т. Метцингером в 2016 г. Обсуждены проблемы проактивного поведения ученых и готовности / неготовности средств массовой информации писать не только о возможностях, но и угрозах и рисках TVR, которые в полной мере еще не известны и до конца не осознаются.</p><p>Описаны первые шаги российского профессионального сообщества, занятого разработками, внедрением и использованием TVR, в направлении их регулирования — к разработке и обсуждению «Декларации этики исследования и применения технологий виртуальной реальности (TVR) и иммерсивного кинематографа». Первые круглые столы по ее обсуждению прошли в 2018 г. в Москве. Приведены их решения и план / дорожная карта профессионального сообщества по обсуждению декларации и связанных с ней проблем TVR до конца 2018 года.</p>
Effect of Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles Films Thickness on Optical Properties
Authors: Hilal I.H. , Abdullah H. l. , Ibraheem A. M. 
Published: December 2018

The aluminum oxide (Al2O3) nanoparticles thin films has been prepared via UV-irradiation methods using metal salts (aluminum nitrate Al(NO3)3) with different thickness (150 , 200, 300 , and 400) and measuring structural and optical properties.
The structure of the (Al2O3) nanoparticles thin films was tested with X-Ray showed that have six main diffraction features corresponding to (111), (311), (222), (400), (511) and (440) planes . The results of atomic force microscopy ( AFM ) indicated that all films have grain size about 25.97-65nm .
The optical band gap energy was decreased by the increase of thickness from (5.19-4.68) eV then used aluminum oxide as gas sensor.
Energy of wave and solutions of C-Holm equation under Lagrangian point of view
Authors: Hajrulla Shkelqim , Bezati L , Hoxha F 
Published: December 2018

Abstract:
We deal with the Camassa-Holm equation possesses a global continuous semigroup of weak conservative solutions for initial data. The result is obtained by introducing a coordinate transformation into Lagrangian coordinates. To characterize conservative solutions it is necessary to include the energy density given by the positive Radon measure µ with . The total energy is preserved by the solution.
Collaborative Governance In Household Handling
Authors: Sabaruddin Abdul Sabar , Said Achmad Lamo 
Published: December 2018

This study will examine and analyze collaborative governance processes as the basis for the formation of collaboration and the factors that influence collaborative governance in the handling of uninhabitable house. The research method used is a qualitative approach and the type of research is action research, known as participatory action research (PAR). Basically, PAR is a research that actively involves all relevant parties (stakeholders) in assessing actions or interactions between organizations in order to make changes and improvements in a better direction. Data collection is done by participant observation, interviews, and document search. Data analysis technique is an interactive analysis which includes the stages of data reduction, data presentation and data verification / drawing conclusions.
Moreover, the results of the study, the process of collaborative governance in the handling of uninhabitable houses in Kolaka and North Kolaka Districts was carried out through formal mechanisms and informants, including (1) dialogue between actors: the stage of formal and informal dialogue between actors. Formally, the dialogue was through a joint forum by forming housing and settlement areas (POKJA PKP). While not formally planning and implementing the handling of uninhabitable houses puts forward deliberation (2) builds consensus: the actors involved have responsibilities that have been decided together. Furthermore, the regional government prepares the budget through the APBD and the Housing and Settlements Agency as the executor and the person in charge of the program. The village / kelurahan government is involved in data collection and verification of uninhabitable houses. The private sector is involved in the supply of building materials and the community participates in the form of willingness to become labor and readiness to provide materials. (3) commitment to goals: this phase describes the recognition of actors involved in collaboration to be responsible for solving public problems. The realization of this commitment is the implementation of the program with a participatory approach. Meanwhile, the factors that influence collaborative governance are: (1) leadership, (2) communication, (3) commitment, and (4) common vision.
The Design and Construction of a Domestic Microcontroller based Dangerous Gas Detector
Authors: Olajide Olajide Blessing , Olusegun Adeosun Olajide 
Published: December 2018

Abstract - Fire hazards are becoming rampant in recent years and takes toll on lives and properties. This fatal inferno has been trailed to the leakages of gas in industries and household especially. LPG is highly inflammable and can burn even at some distance from the source of leakage. Various accidents resulting could be as a result of a poor-quality rubber tube or when the regulator is not turned off and careless handling of the LPG cylinders. The supply of gas from the regulator to the burner is on even after the regulator is switched off. By accident, if the knob is turned on it results in gas leaks. The adverse effect and bad experiences of victim of gas leakages inform the pursuit of this research work. This paper describes a microcontroller-based system that is designed with cheap electronic component to detect and alert the domestic environment when LPG leakage is detected. The system is easy to deploy and void of complex configurations and installation. This work curtails injuries and losses caused by explosions due to gas leakages and improve safety of life and property while using domestic cooking gas.
Key Words: LPG, Regulators, Burner, Microcontroller-based, Leakage, explosion.
Effect of Acquisition on Operating Performance of Indigenous Oil & Gas Firms in Nigeria
Authors: Ijedinma Nduka Oyediya , Vincent Okah , Onyemachi Ugwuegbu Charles 
Published: December 2018

Growth through acquisition has been a critical part of the success of many companies operating in the new economy like that of Nigeria. It is an indisputable fact that acquiring is much faster than building, speed-speed to market, speed to positioning and speed to becoming a viable company is absolutely essential in the new economy. This study evaluated the effect of acquisition on the operating performance of two oil & gas firms in Nigeria. Five research objectives, questions and hypotheses were formulated and analyzed. The study made use of secondary data. The secondary data was gotten from the financial statement of studied firms’ and were used in testing the hypothesis. In testing the formulated hypotheses, variables such as Return on Equity, Return on Assets, Gross earnings, Asset Utilization, & Financial Leverage were compared before and after acquisition using Pair Sample T-Test Statistical Tool. All the results show that the preacquisition financial positions were better off than the post-era. The study identified some of the likely reasons that could account for post-era poor performance to include hostility in the Niger Delta region which has led to pipeline vandalism, drop in oil price etc. The study hereby recommend that Since the oil price cannot be predicted, both firms should diversify some of their operations in activities that are a bit stable, profitable and competitive. The government should ensure that the relative peace experienced so far is being maintained to avoid pipeline vandalism which has adverse effect on oil production.
An Exploratory Study of Service Quality, Corporate Image, and Customer Loyalty in Restaurants in Ghana
Authors: Martey Edward Markwei , Amoasi Richard , Aboagye Prince 
Published: December 2018

The aim of the study is to identify the effect ofService Quality and Corporate Image on Customer’s Loyalty .Questionnaires were distributed to collect responses from restaurant users in the Greater Accra region of Ghana. Descriptive statistics and correlation analysis were used to analyze the data and draw the conclusions. It was revealed that service quality and corporate image have strong positive association with customer’s loyalty .The study suggested that managers of restaurants provide needed logistics to aid frontline staff to avoid delays in meeting customer demands. This will lead to high level of customer retention,loyalty, high market share and profitability.
Disaster Management: Towards Building Community Resilience
Authors: Matunhay Lilybeth Musong 
Published: December 2018

Climate change is one of the major challenges faced by countries worldwide. In the Philippines, constant typhoons and flooding have exposed the vulnerability of disaster risk and reduction management of local communities, and such untold miseries increased the loss and damages of human lives and economic assets. While project management approach has been effectively applied to many fields and sectors, disaster management has yet to see its full benefits. Data from the Office of the Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG) revealed that in 2014, the Municipality of Compostela had been awarded the “Seal of Good Local Governance on Disaster Preparedness” (SGLG). Thus, this captures the interest of the researcher to determine indicators of the local government unit’s disaster management that predict disaster resiliency to the major natural disasters occurring in the Municipality of Compostela for the last five years which include flooding and typhoon. This study employed a descriptive correlation design as the overall scheme in the conduct of the study. Specifically, Regression Analysis was utilized using disaster resiliency as the outcome variable and disaster management in terms of leadership structure, a guide to action management and partnerships and volunteerism as predictors. Results reveal that risk assessment and mapping, partnerships with volunteer groups, civil society organizations (CSO) and business/private sectors, institutionalized planning and budgeting and functional incident command system significantly influence LGU’s resiliency towards flooding while partnerships with volunteer groups, CSO and business/private sectors, partnerships with other local governments and national government, institutionalized planning and budgeting and risk assessment and mapping significantly influence LGU’s resiliency towards typhoon.
Training and Development of the Human Resource in Institutes of Consecrated Life: A Case of Tangaza University College (TUC) and Marist International University College (MIUC)
Authors: Alari Okello Jacklyne 
Published: December 2018

This study focuses on training and development of the human resource in institutes of consecrated life; a case of Tangaza University College (TUC) and Marist International University College (MIUC). Institutions and organizations exist to achieve certain goals and objectives. These goals and objectives can be successfully achieved through the human resource. However, the human resource must have the right skills and continuously polish their skills. The human resource that is the centre of interest in this study is the consecrated men and women who are members of the institutes of consecrated life in TUC and MIUC and their leadership. Njino (2009) strongly argues that the Church has enormous human resource but at times this resource is underutilized and its abilities and potential are unexploited or unrecognized. This was the motivation and driving factor for this study.

The researcher carried out a survey. The specific method employed was descriptive survey design. The target population for the study was all professed members of institutes of consecrated life both men and women with their leadership. The study was developed by integrating interactive shared experiences of men and women religious. These are presented as cases within the different chapters. As a result the researcher only used questionnaires that contained both closed ended and open ended questions in data collection. A total of 242 individual members and 20 members of the different leadership categories of institutes of consecrated life participated in the study.
The findings reveal that availability of training policies is dependent on the category of institutes of consecrated life. Majority of the respondents indicated that professional training of members was not a priority for the leadership of the institutes of consecrated life. Work allotment entirely depends on the needs of the individual institute of consecrated life. The researcher recommends that more emphasis is to be put in the training and development of the human resource in institutes of consecrated life. This is because it shall ensure sustainability of the institute.
EXTRAÇÃO DE INFORMAÇÕES DE LAUDOS MÉDICOS UTILIZANDO TEXT MINING: APLICAÇÃO DO MÉTODO WEBIBLIOMINING
Authors: GASPAR Isaac De Abreu , SHIMOYA Aldo , SHIMODA Eduardo 
Published: December 2018

<p>Este trabalho apresenta um modelo de mineração de fonte de dados bibliográficas conhecido como webibliomining, abordando a aplicação de técnicas de mineração de textos (<em>text mining</em>) em laudos médicos. O objetivo é a aplicação do modelo na realização de um levantamento bibliométrico, realizado na base Scopus. A chave de busca utilizada foi “‘<em>Text Mining’ AND ‘Medical Reports Information</em>’”, retornando 82 registros de publicações. Os artigos mais relevantes foram considerados para compor o núcleo de partida para a pesquisa bibliográfica, pesquisa esta que demonstra e comprova as aplicações efetivas e satisfatórias da utilização da mineração de texto aplicadas a laudos médicos.</p>
Penentuan Batas Maksimum Premi Asuransi Pertanian
Authors: Sari Yunita Wulan 
Published: December 2018

Risiko kerugian yang dialami oleh seseorang dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor non-deterministik yang bersifat tidak pasti dan random. Risiko kerugian ini dapat dideskripsikan dalam uncertain random variable. Fungsi utilitas juga dapat membantu dalam memudahkan persoalan yang penuh dengan ketidakpastian. Di Indonesia, kebanyakan petani masih enggan ikut serta dalam program asuransi pertanian dengan alasan besarnya premi, jaminan atas gagal panen yang diperoleh, dan syarat klaim tidak sebanding dengan modal tanam yang petani keluarkan. Oleh karena itu, dalam penelitian ini akan dibahas bagaimana menentukan batas maksimum premi pertanian dengan menggunakan fungsi utilitas dari modal tanam dan memandang besarnya kerugian yang dihadapi petani sebagai variabel random tak pasti. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi alternatif penghitungan batas maksimum premi yang mudah dalam penerapannya. The risk of loss experienced by a person can be influenced by non-deterministic factors that are uncertain and random. This loss risk can be described in the uncertain random variable. Utility functions can also help to facilitate problems that are filled with uncertainty. In Indonesia, most farmers are still reluctant to participate in agricultural insurance programs by reason of the amount of premiums, collateral for crop failures obtained, and claim requirements not proportional to the capital they spend. Therefore, in this study will be discussed how to determine the maximum limit of agricultural insurance premiums, using utility function of capital investment and looking the magnitude of expectations of losses faced as uncertain random variable. The results of this study can be an alternative premium calculation limit that is easy to implement.
Une pentecôte pour l'Amérique latine: La Conférence générale de l'épiscopat latino-américain de Medellin (1968)
Authors: Sauvage Pierre 
Published: December 2018

Ce texte présente un parcours historique de la Conférence générale de l'épiscopat latino-américain structuré en trois moments : tout d'abord, on remarque le temps de la préparation qui porte deux moments distincts : avant le Concile Vatican II e après le Concile, quand les travaux s’intensifié. Cette partie est la plus historique du texto ; dans un second moment, l’événement de la Conférence elle-même, nous voyons sur ce point une aperçu de les lignes plus forts de la Conférence et qui va dessiner le visage de l'Église de l'Amérique latine ; enfin, la réception de Medellin. De cette manière, nous avons une vision large, claire de l'importance et du l'ampleur de la Conférence de Medellin pour toute l'Amérique latine et aussi pour toute l'Eglise.
African christianity: a living and vibrant repository of christian faith – Part I
Authors: Thachuparamban Johny 
Published: December 2018

Africa continent has played a remarkable role in the formation and growth of Christian faith and culture, right from its infancy to its present state. While much has been written on the topic of Christianity in Africa, relatively little attempt has been made in acknowledging it as one of the pillars of faith in Christendom, a status attributed exclusively to the West and the East. Hence, this article aims at rectifying this perspective by presenting Africa as a significant, living and vibrant repository of Christian faith. This claim is substantiated by giving an overview of the growth of Christianity in Africa to establish its antiquity. The history is divided into four phases: the beginning of Christianity in North Africa, the decline of the early African Church due to Islam; and the colonization or modern period. The fourth phase, the Africanization of Christianity will be dealt with in the second part of this article.
STUDY FENOMENOLOGI PERSEPSI REMAJA TENTANG FLOUR ALBUS PADA REMAJA PUTRI KELAS XII DI SMA N 05 KOTA TEGAL TAHUN 2018
Authors: Rahmanindar Nora , Izah Nilatul 
Published: December 2018

Flour Albus/ keputihan adalah cairan yang keluar dari alat genetalia perempuan (vagina) yang berlebihan selain air kencing atau darah, bersifat normal atau tidak normal. Vagina merupakan bagian yang rentan dengan infeksi bakteri karena keadaannya yang lembab, oleh karena itu sangatlah penting untuk selalu menjaga kebersihan bagian tubuh intim tersebut. Masalah yang sering muncul adalah keputihan, keputihan ada yang normal dan tidak normal, produksinya dapat meningkat jika seorang wanita sedang mengalami peningkatan jumlah hormone di saat sekitar masa menstruasi atau kelelahan berlebihan, sedang menggunakan obat-obat tertentu atau KB. Kebersihan atau pH di vagina ikut memengaruhi munculnya gejala keputihan. Keputihan disebabkan oleh masih minimnya kesadaran untuk menjaga kesehatan terutama kesehatan organ genetalia.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, pendekatan fenomenologi. Jumlah informan 4 siswi SMA N 05 Kota Tegal. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dari wwancara mendalam sesuai dengan pedoman wawancara. Hasil wawancara direkam dan dibuat catatan lapangan.Hasil wawancara pada responden yaitu informasi tentang perasaan, persepsi, pemahaman dan pengetahuan remaja putri tentang flour albus. Informasi ini dapat dijadikan sebagai acuan bagi peneliti lain dalam memberikan konseling pada remaja tentang flour albus/ keputihan.
Cryptography by Using"Hosoya"Polynomials for"Graphs Groups of Integer Modulen and"Dihedral Groups with'Immersion"Property
Authors: Gaftan Awni M. , Mohammed Akram S. , Subhi Osama H. 
Published: December 2018

In this paper we used Hosoya polynomial ofgroupgraphs Z1,...,Z26 after representing each group as graph and using Dihedral group to"encrypt the plain texts with the immersion property which provided Hosoya polynomial to immerse the cipher text in another"cipher text to become very"difficult to solve.
Study of Two Types Finite Graphs in KU-Semigroups
Authors: Hasan Elaf R. , Kareem Fatema F. 
Published: December 2018

In this Ë‘work, we present theË‘ notion of the Ë‘graph for a KU-semigroup as theË‘undirected simple graphË‘ with the vertices are the elementsË‘ of and weË‘Ë‘study the Ë‘graph ofË‘ equivalence classesË‘ofË‘ which is determinedË‘ by theË‘ definition equivalenceË‘ relation ofË‘ these verticesË‘, andË‘ then some related Ë‘properties areË‘ given. Several examples are presented and some theorems are proved. ByË‘ usingË‘ the definitionË‘ ofË‘ isomorphicË‘ graph, Ë‘we showË‘ thatË‘ the graphË‘ of equivalence Ë‘classes Ë‘and the Ë‘graphË‘of Ë‘a KU-semigroup Ë‘ areË‘ theË‘ sameË‘, in special cases.
Comparison Study of the Effect of Erlotinib as a Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor on Electrolyte Levels in Type2 Diabetic and Diabetic Nephropathy
Authors: Al-Khdhairi Zainab Mahdi Abed , Ali Bushra H. 
Published: December 2018

Diabetes mellitus can be defined as a metabolic disorder disease .Complication of diabetes are due to diabetic nephropathy .This study was done in vitro to study the effect of different concentrations of erlotinib inhibitor ( tyrosine kinase inhibitor) on electrolyte levels (MgâºÂ²,CaâºÂ²,Naâº) in sera of Iraqi patients with newly diagnosis type2 diabetes and diabetic nephropathy in addition to find the best percentage inhibition for utilizing different concentrations from erlotinib (6.97x10â»â·, 9.30x10â»â· ,1.16x10â»â¶,1.39x10â»â¶ ,1.62x10â»âµ )molar on electrolyte levels . This study was conducted in The National Diabetes Center, Al-Mustansiriya University - Baghdad and included 150 patients divided into50 patients type 2 diabetic as group (G2) , 50patients diabetic nephropathy as group(G3) and also 50 healthy as control group(G1).The period time for aggregation the blood sampling was from July to October 2017 . All patients were within (18 to 60) years age. Erlotinib(Tyrosine kinase inhibitor) affected on serum Mg âºÂ²levels in human as a mild effect and a slight effect on seum Naâº and CaâºÂ².The best inhibition of erlotinib in concentration (1.62x10â»5)M for both serum Naâº and CaâºÂ² in newly diagnosis diabetes type 2 and diabetic nephropathy.serum Mg âºÂ²levels showed best inhibition in concentration (9.30x10â»7)M
Synthesis and Thermal Electo Conductivity of Some New Triazole Derivatives Bearing Azo or Azomethain Group
Authors: Saad Hala Abdel Rahim , Shakir Raied Mustafa , Mahdi Mohammad Hady 
Published: December 2018

Newly acid hydrazide was synthesized from ethyl 2-(2,3-dimethoxyphenoxy) acetate (2), which is cyclized to the corresponding 4-amino-1,2,4-triazole (3). Five newly azo derivatives (4a-e) were synthesized from this 1,2,4-triazole by converting the amine group to diazonium salt then reacted with various substituent phenol,as well three newly imine derivatives (5a-c) were synthesized from reacting the amine group of compound (3) with three aryl aldehyde. The thermal electro conductivity of these compounds was tested at 30, 50, 75 and 100 áµ’C. compound 4a showed interesting electro conductivity at 75áµ’C as well 5a at 75áµ’C while 5b showed significant conductivity at 100 áµ’C