bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya terhadap Kemandirian Mahasiswa Rantau di Kost Latifahni Binakrida Simpang Baru Tampan Pekanbaru
Authors: Sitepu Enda Putrina Br , Ayub Daeng , Jais Muhammad 
Published: December 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini meliputi 1) Untuk menentukan tingkat dukungan sosial dari teman sebaya, 2) Mengetahui tingkat kemandirian mahasiswa rantau, dan 3) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh dukungan sosial teman sebaya terhadap kemandirian mahasiswa rantau di kost Latifahni Binakrida Simpang Baru Tampan Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini bersifat ex post facto menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa rantau di Kost Latifahni Binakrida Simpang Baru Tampan Pekanbaru sebanyak 67. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan Simple Random Sampling adalah metode yang diambil dari populasi dengan cara yang memungkinkan setiap anggota populasi mempunyai peluang yang sama untuk dipilih dengan menggunakan model slovin maka sampel 57 mahasiswa rantau. Dari analisis demografi responden variabel dukungan sosial dari teman sebaya, dengan mean 3,62 dalam tafsiran tinggi. Untuk variabel kemandirian, nilai mean adalah 3,67 dengan tafsiran tinggi. Hal ini menunjukan adanya dukungan sosial dari teman sebaya di kost Latifahni cukup baik. berdasarkan analisis deskriptif statistic nilai rata-rata untuk dukungan sosial teman sebaya adalah 3,61 dan untuk kemandirian adalah 3,69. Dengan demikian, kemandirian mahasiswa rantau dinilai tinggi tinggi. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukan adanya pengaruh dukungan sosial teman sebaya terhadap kemandirian mahasiswa rantau sebesar 27,8%.
The inheritance of Tang Sancai pottery figurines in Luoyang: The integration of traditional handicrafts and the regional cultural background of social transformation
Authors: Fei Liu , Suwanthada Prathabjai 
Published: December 2024

Creative Documentary Research Data Methodology for mixing the Qualitative Research Methods and collecting research data through surveys, interviews, observations, group discussions and seminars, literature analysis, and field research.to let the educational audience understand and learn the historical background and aesthetic knowledge of Tang Sancai Pottery Figurines. Sancai is a versatile decoration on Chinese pottery and other painted pieces using glazes or slip, predominantly in the three colors of brown (or amber), green, and creamy off-white. Tang Sancai Pottery Figurines is three-colored pottery in Kilns near Xi'an and Luoyang. During the Tang Dynasty, porcelain pottery appeared. Porcelain is ceramic pottery characterized by its white, translucent appearance. It is known for its durability and is often used for making delicate and intricate objects such as vases, bowls, and figurines. This research focused on the inheritance strategy of traditional handicrafts combined with education in the regional cultural regeneration system under the background of China's social transformation. In social transformation, combining traditional handicrafts with modern education and cultivating the educational audience's awareness of protecting traditional culture can not only allow handicraft skills to continue in the classroom. It is also conducive to the survival and development of traditional handicrafts in their place of origin can reshape the regional cultural identity of traditional handicrafts, promote the diversity and innovation of different cultures, traditions, and perspectives, and how to promote cultural diversity, equity, and harmony education and enhance cultural confidence and national identity.
INOCULATION OF MULTI-TRAIT PLANT GROWTHPROMOTING RHIZOBACTERIA FOR WHEAT GROWTH PROMOTION IN POTHOUSE CONDITIONS
Authors: Singhmar Raina , Singh Vivek , Bhatti Laxmi , Dalal Sudha , Malik Deepak Kumar 
Published: December 2024

Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are commonly used as inoculants to improve the growth and yield of wheat crops. Thus, the present study focused on the isolating and screening of effective isolates with multi-traits PGPR activities related to plant growth and development. Bacterial strains RA4, RA11 and RA26 were showing plant growth promoting activities like potassium solubilization, phosphate solubilization, indole acetic acid production (IAA), hydrogen cyanide production (HCN), ammonium production, zinc solubilization, anti-fungal activity. The antibiotic pattern showed that bacterial isolates RA11 and RA26 were resistant against azithromycin, ampicillin and gentamicin. Identification of multi trait PGPR was carried out by 16s rRNA sequencing. Bacterial strains RA4, RA11 and RA26 were showing 99.93 %, 100 % and 99.97 % similarity and identified as Pseudomonas paraeruginosa, Bacillus cereus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa respectively. A pot house experiment was conducted in order to check the efficacy of multi-trait PGPR as inoculants for wheat growth. In our study, bacterial strain Bacillus cereus (RA11) was showing maximum plant growth promotion in the presence of the RDK of NPK in pot house conditions. Generally, results of this study revealed that use of bio fertilizers had an effective and significant role in the growth of plants.
ANTILISTERIAL ACTIVITY OF CBD FOR THE PREVENTION OF LISTERIA MONOCYTOGENES IN DAIRY PRODUCTS
Authors: Tahsin Kazi , Watson David , Xu William , Heinrichs David , Rizkalla Amin , Charpentier Paul 
Published: December 2024

Research background. Herbal antimicrobials exist in plants and their derived compounds. One such compound is cannabidiol (CBD) extracted from the plant, Cannabis Sativa, also referred to as hemp or marijuana, has drawn interest for its alleged antibacterial and antioxidant abilities. With the increasing problem of antibiotic resistance and the desire to reduce antibiotics in the food industry, researchers are exploring the potential of cannabinoids as an alternative antimicrobial agent. The use of cannabidiol (CBD) in food and beverage products is a growing trend, it is also important for manufacturers to approach this new area with more studies. Milk is a key component in the production of most dairy produce. The products made from milk usually undergo various processes such as pasteurization, fermentation, curdling, and aging to create the final product. This study aims to examine the potential of CBD isolate as a antimicrobial agent which can be used in dairy products to reduce microbial growth and extend their shelf life.
Experimental approach. This paper investigated the antilmicrobial properties of CBD against L. monocytogenes in milk as the key solvent to perform studies. The minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimal bactericidal concentration (MBC) of CBD in TSB was carried out at 37 °C in 24 h. CBD’s antilisterial activity was found for whole milk and skim milk at 4°C for 3 days by analyzing their respective growth and kill curves.
Results and conclusions Both the MIC and MBC for L. monocytogenes was found to be 2 µg/mL measured by dilution series and plating, respectively. CBD significantly slowed the growth of listeria populations in milk but its effectiveness of CBD was dependant on the fat content of milk. In this paper, we have discussed the potential for using and improving CBD as a preservative to combat L. monocytogenes in dairy products that use milk as a primary ingredient.
Reflexões de residentes de enfermagem sobre o centro de material e esterilização sob a ótica da RDC N° 15/2012
Authors: Carrer Claudiohana , Lotici Gisele , Ampessan Julia , Andrade Luís Felipe Souza de , Silva Maria Cecilia Atamantchuk da , Basi Rhyan Henrique Noel , Campos Terezinha Aparecida 
Published: December 2024

Introdução: O Centro de Material e Esterilização (CME) é considerado um dos setores mais importantes no contexto hospitalar. Responsável pelo processamento dos produtos para a saúde (PPS), desempenha um papel essencial, proporcionando suporte indispensável aos demais setores assistenciais. Objetivo: Analisar a RDC n°. 15/2012 e a RDC n°. 50/2002 em comparação com a realidade observada em um CME de um hospital do estado do Paraná/Brasil, destacando a importância do enfermeiro neste setor. Metodologia: Estudo descritivo do tipo relato de experiência, que aborda a percepção de residentes de enfermagem em um CME de um hospital ensino, no mês de abril de 2024. Resultados e Discussão: A visita ao CME incluiu a apresentação da estrutura e do funcionamento dos fluxos. De acordo com a legislação vigente, o setor é classificado como classe II, pois realiza o processamento de produtos para a saúde não-críticos, semicríticos e críticos de conformação complexa e não complexa. Embora o CME não preste assistência direta ao paciente, impacta diretamente na segurança do cuidado prestado. Sobre as etapas dos processos dos PPS, observa-se que todas estão em conformidade com a RDC n°. 15/2012. Quanto ao espaço físico, apesar do projeto de ampliação em andamento, a estrutura atual do CME apresenta limitações conforme a RDC n°. 50/2002, como espaços reduzidos. Conclusão: Infere-se que a visita ao CME proporcionou uma compreensão abrangente da estrutura e dos fluxos operacionais, evidenciando a importância da disciplina teórica do CME para a formação e qualificação dos residentes de enfermagem.
Ações de enfermagem no enfrentamento a resistência microbiana em unidade de terapia intensiva
Authors: Sousa André Almeida de , Pereira Débora Lorena Melo , Silva Chrisllayne Oliveira da , Silva Grazielle Roberta Freitas da , Freitas Daniela Reis Joaquim de , Aguiar Jéssica Sobral de 
Published: December 2024

Objetivo: Analisar as ações de enfermagem no enfrentamento da resistência microbiana na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva de um hospital de médio porte do centro-leste maranhense. Método: Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva com abordagem qualitativa, a pesquisa foi realizada com nove participantes. A coleta foi realizada por meio de uma entrevista semiestruturada, transcritas e analisadas conforme a Análise de Bardin. Resultados: Os enfermeiros realizam ações, como uso dos equipamentos de proteção individual, administração correta dos medicamentos, higienização das mãos, identificação no leito do paciente, checklist de segurança. Enfrentam diversos desafios para realização dessas ações, como a jornada de trabalho excessiva; Atraso na obtenção dos resultados dos testes microbiológicos para o diagnóstico de bactérias resistentes; Ausência de protocolos para a administração de antimicrobianos. Conclusão: Faz-se necessário a análise das ações, colaborando no enfrentamento da resistência impactando positivamente na qualidade do atendimento, na saúde dos pacientes e na eficiência dos recursos utilizados.
Is it necessary to use a sling or abduction pillow sling after superior rotator cuff repair? A preliminary report
Authors: Murad Pepe İsmail , Şahbat Yavuz , Çalışal Emre , Yılmaz Selçuk , Aslı Topcuoğlu İsmet , Aracı Ayça , Erdoğanoğlu Yıldız 
Published: December 2024

Objectives: The study aimed to evaluate the effects of the use of a shoulder sling, shoulder sling with a pillow, or not using a sling on the shoulder functional score and pain levels following arthroscopic rotator cuff tear repair.
Patients and methods: This randomized prospective study was performed with 90 patients (49 males, 41 females; mean age: 56.2±12.2 year; range, 33 to 77 years) with a small-to-mid, full-thickness rotator cuff tear between July 2020 and October 2022. All patients underwent arthroscopic double-row repair. The nonsling group wore no sling, the sling group wore a sling, and the abduction pillow sling group wore a sling with an abduction pillow. The same rehabilitation program was performed. The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score, Constant-Murley scores, and degrees of flexion and abduction were recorded preoperatively, on the 15th and 45th days, and at three months, six months, and one year.
Results: On the 15th postoperative day, the VAS score was found to be significantly lower in the nonsling group. On the 45th day, the Constant-Murley score was found to be significantly higher in the abduction pillow sling group. There was no significant difference between the groups regarding the Constant-Murley scores at three weeks, six months, and one year. The shoulder forward flexion angle was significantly lower in the nonsling group on the 45th day. There was no significant difference between the three groups in respect of the shoulder forward flexion at three months, six months, and one year.
Conclusion: No difference was determined between the groups at the six-month and one-year functional results. Not using a sling bandage can be recommended by reducing pain in the early postoperative period.
The effects of whole-body vibration exercises with and without conventional physical therapy modalities in patients with knee osteoarthritis: A prospective, randomized-controlled study
Authors: Huseyin Gokpinar Hasan , Selin Of Nur , Saracoglu Ismail , Sucuoglu Hamza , Koyuncu Halil 
Published: December 2024

Objectives: This study aims to examine the effects of whole-body vibration (WBV) therapy + home-based exercise (HBE) therapy; physical therapy modalities (PTMs)+HBE; and WBV+PTM+HBE on pain severity, physical performance, and functional status in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA).
Patients and methods: This single-center, single-blind, three-armed, prospective, randomized-controlled study included a total of 65 patients (3 males, 62 females; mean age: 56.0±6.3 years; range, 45 to 70 years) who were diagnosed with knee OA between February 2014 and July 2014. The participants were randomly divided into three groups. Group 1 (n=22) received WBV+HBE, Group 2 (n=22) received WBV+PTM+HBE, and Group 3 (n=21) received PTM+HBE alone. The primary outcome measure was functional physical performance, while the secondary outcome measures were pain intensity and functional status. All the measurements were evaluated by a single blinded investigator before and after treatment.
Results: All the functional physical performance tests (p<0.01), pain intensity (p<0.01), and functional status (p<0.01) showed statistically significant effects in terms of time and group × time interaction, but no significant difference was observed among the groups (p>0.05). We observed statistically and clinically significant improvement in all of the functional physical performance tests, pain, and functional status for Group 2. There was a statistically and clinically significant improvement only in the functional physical performance tests for Group 1. In Group 3, no clinical or statistical significance was achieved in any outcome measurements.
Conclusion: Treatment program consisting of WBV+PTM+HBE can yield clinically and statistically favorable results by improving all of the pain, functional status and physical performance parameters of the patients with knee OA, while WBV+HBE can be clinically and statistically effective only in the physical performance parameters of the patients.
Sensitivity and specificity assessment of four clinical tests for palmaris longus muscle by ultrasound
Authors: Adıgüzel Şahin Zennure , Üzel Mehmet , Güler Kahraman Yıldırım Fatma , Ercan Tanyeli Mahmut , Ertaş Ahmet , Palamar Deniz , Özekli Mısırlıoğlu Tuğçe , Akgün Kenan , Dirican Ahmet 
Published: December 2024

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of four clinical tests confirmed by ultrasonography (USG) and to evaluate the role of age, sex, handedness, subcutaneous tissue thickness (STT), tendon thickness (TT), and STT/TT in determining the absence of the palmaris longus muscle.
Patients and methods: In this descriptive study, 282 wrists of 141 healthy individuals (71 females, 70 males; mean age: 29±9.6 years; range, 21 to 55 years) were included between September 2021 and November 2022. The palmaris longus muscle tendon was identified by Schaeffer’s test, Mishra’s test I, Thompson’s test, and Pushpakumar’s test and then evaluated with USG. Before the tests, age, sex, and dominant hand information of the individuals were obtained. The STT and TT were measured with USG.
Results: Sensitivity values by side were as follows (right/left respectively): Schaeffer’s 92%/73%, Mishra’s I 91%/93%, Thompson’s 84%/87%, and Pushpakumar’s 86%/91%. Specificity values by side were as follows (right/left respectively): Schaeffer’s 87%/95%, Mishra’s I 78%/82%, Thompson’s 78%/79%, and Pushpakumar’s 84%/82%. Sensitivity values by sex were as follows (female/male respectively): Schaeffer’s 81%/96%, Mishra’s I 92%/94%, Thompson’s 85%/90%, and Pushpakumar’s 91%/92%. Specificity values by sex were as follows (female/male respectively): Schaeffer’s 68%/90%, Mishra’s I 72%/90%, Thompson’s 72%/85%, and Pushpakumar’s 78%/85%. The intraclass correlation coefficient between clinical tests and USG was 0.94 for the left side and 0.95 for the right side.
Conclusion: Mishra’s test I and Pushpakumar’s test can be used in females, while Schaeffer's test and Mishra’s test I can be used in males as a mutually supportive clinical test. Furthermore, while there may be false negative and false positive test results due to muscle variations, it should be noted that STT/TT is also effective, particularly on the right side.
A Química Intermediada em Contexto Bilíngue: uma compreensão a partir do Círculo de Bakhtin
Authors: Lidiane de Lemos Soares Pereira  , Thalita Costa Curado Souza  , Anna Maria Canavarro Benite  
Published: December 2024

Esta pesquisa tem por objetivo refletir sobre a química intermediada no contexto bilíngue (Libras-Português), quando da utilização de sinais que podem acarretar uma elaboração de um conceito errôneo. Para tanto, apresentamos e discutimos um episódio de ensino que ocorreu durante uma sequência didática de um curso de extensão voltado para surdos. A sequência didática foi constituída de oito intervenções pedagógicas que versaram sobre o reconhecimento de transformações químicas, acompanhadas ou não por evidências visíveis e conservação da massa nessas transformações, a partir de atividades de experimentação. Os dados foram coletados via registro fílmico e foram traduzidos, transcritos e analisados conforme a análise dialógica do discurso. Nossos resultados apontam que o processo de intermediação em uma sala de aula de surdos não é isento de interferências e que a qualidade da intermediação propiciada pelo tradutor/intérprete de Libras/português (TILP) dependerá do planejamento conjunto entre professor e TILP, bem como das escolhas lexicais apropriadas para a elaboração dos conceitos científicos.
NILAI MORAL BUDDHA DHARMA DALAM RELIEF MAITRIBALA JATAKA CANDI BOROBUDUR
Authors: Utomo Budi , Mujiyanto Mujiyanto , Yanti Yanti 
Published: December 2024

Menurut pengamatan peneliti dilapangan, juga peneliti membaca buku-buku, jurnal dan menurut wawancara dari berbagai petugas balai konsevasi Borobudur. Candi Borobudur memiliki ajaran-ajaran yang berada didinding relief. Menurut data yang saya dapatkan dilapangan Relief merupakan suatu seni pahat atau ukiran tiga dimensi pada media batu. Relief juga merupakan salah satu cara para leluhur dalam menceritakan ajaran dan mencatat berbagai peristiwa yang terjadi Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mendeskripsikan cerita inspirasi dari relief Maitribala Jataka, Mendeskripsikan sikap umat Buddha dalam meladani nilai-nilai moral yang terkandung pada relief Maitribala Jataka Borobudur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Studi kepustakaan (Library Research) sebagai nahan pengkajian. Studi Kepustakaan merupakan kegiatan mendalam, mencermati dan mendekripsikan pengetahuan yang telah ada dan untuk mengetahui yang belum ada. Maitribala merupakan raja yang mencintai kehidupan, menghormati milik orang lain, mengendalikan diri, selalu berkata benar dan menjaga kesadaran diri dan merupakan raja yang rela mengorbankan diri demi makhluk lain. Nilai atau moral dalam relief Maitribala ada seorang raja yang mengorbankan diri demi makhluk lain dan memiliki nilai seorang pemimpin yang bijaksana. Nilai moral Maitribala ini patut diteladan oleh masyarakat khususnya umat Buddha. Umat Buddha memahami nilai relief Maitribala dengan Nilai relief yang dihubungkan dengan perjalan raja.
Η Ψυχοδυναμική Προσέγγιση στη Μουσικοθεραπεία με Ενήλικες με Προβλήματα Ψυχικής Υγείας
Authors: Κουκουράκης Δημήτρης 
Published: December 2024

Το κείμενο που ακολουθεί, αποτελεί μία εισαγωγή στην ψυχοδυναμική προσέγγιση της μουσικο-θεραπείας στην ψυχική υγεία, βασισμένη σε παραδείγματα από την κλινική εμπειρία με ομάδες ενηλίκων. Παρουσιάζεται ο τρόπος με τον οποίο η θεωρία της ψυχοδυναμικής μουσικοθεραπείας δανείζεται στοιχεία από την ψυχαναλυτική σκέψη ξεκινώντας από έναν κοινό τόπο, τα πρώιμα, μη λεκτικά στάδια ανάπτυξης του ανθρώπου. Έτσι γίνονται εμφανή ορισμένα κοινά χαρακτηριστικά της θεραπευτικής διεργασίας της μουσικοθεραπείας και της ψυχαναλυτικής ψυχοθεραπείας. Στη συνέχεια, γίνεται συνοπτική αναφορά στο συναισθηματικό δυναμικό της ψύχωσης, σύμφωνα με τη θεωρητική προσέγγιση του Άγγλου ψυχαναλυτή Winnicott. Για να γίνει πιο κατανοητή η σύνδεση της θεωρίας με την κλινική πρακτική, χρησιμοποιείται ηχητικό υλικό από μία ομαδική συνεδρία, το οποίο περιγράφεται αναλυτικά. Επίσης γίνεται μία σύντομη περιγραφή του συγκεκριμένου πλαισίου ψυχικής υγείας, καθώς και της θεραπευτικής διεργασίας για την ομάδα που αναφέρεται. Η περιγραφή του κλινικού υλικού ολοκληρώνεται με κάποιες φράσεις μελών από συζητήσεις που έγιναν γύρω από τον μουσικό αυτοσχεδιασμό της ομάδας. Τέλος, τίθεται το θέμα της αξίας της λεκτικής επικοινωνίας στη μουσικοθεραπεία.
Η Δεκτική Μουσικοθεραπεία Guided Imagery & Music (GIM) ως Κλινική Προσέγγιση
Authors: Παπανικολάου Ευαγγελία 
Published: December 2024

Το Guided Imagery and Music (GIM) είναι μία μέθοδος μουσικά υποβοηθούμενης ψυχοθεραπείας η οποία χρησιμοποιείται σε ατομικό και ομαδικό επίπεδο με διαφορετικούς πληθυσμούς και σε ποικίλα κλινικά πλαίσια. Ο σκοπός του άρθρου είναι η στοιχειώδης κατανόηση της μεθόδου, της λειτουργικότητας και του ρόλου της στη θεραπευτική διαδικασία. Θα συζητηθούν οι τρόποι με τους οποίους το GIM λειτουργεί ως μέθοδος ψυχοθεραπείας και συναντά τους θεραπευτικούς στόχους συνδέοντας το ασυνείδητο με το συνειδητό με συμβολικό τρόπο, όπως επίσης και πώς προσφέρει δημιουργική διέξοδο στην έκφραση συναισθημάτων, σκέψεων και σωματικών αισθήσεων, συνεισφέροντας στη βελτίωση της ψυχοσωματικής υγείας.
Hak Oktroi VOC di Nusantara (Indonesia)
Authors: Sinaga Rosmaida , Pakpahan Pretty , Natasha Kinanti Naya , Sibarani Tesa Romanti 
Published: December 2024

Kajian ini membahas tentang latar belakang pemberian hak oktroi kepada Vereenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie (VOC) dan hak hak oktroi VOC serta dampak pelaksanaan hak oktroi VOC. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian sejarah dengan empat tahapan yaitu heuristik , kritik, interpretasi dan historiografi. Berdasarkan hasil penelusuran dari buku dan artikel diketahui bahwa latar belakang pemberian hak okroi kepada VOC adalah karena Kerajaan Belanda ingin mengamankan jalur perdagangan di Hindia Timur (Nusantara) dan memonopoli perdagangan rempah-rempah. Adapun hak oktroi VOC adalah memiliki wewenang untuk berdagang, mengambil tindakan politik, melancarkan perang, mendirikan benteng, memiliki tentara, mengangkat penguasa di wilayah Nusantara (Indonesia) atas nama Staten Generaal. Dampak pelaksanaan hak-hak octroi bagi VOC adalah VOC mampu membangun sistem aliansi politik (persekutuan) dengan penguasa pribumi (raja atau sultan) dan memperoleh penyerahan hak monopoli penguasa pribumi atau wilayah tertentu di Nusantara.