bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERANCANGAN UI/UX PADA APLIKASI MOBILE TRANSPORTASI UMUM MENGGUNAKAN METODE DESIGN SPRINT
Authors: Aurira Hanifah Zahra , Komarudin Oman 
Published: November 2024

Sebagai kota besar dan berkembang pesat, Jakarta menghadapi tantangan besar dalam menyediakan transportasi umum yang efisien. Meski terdapat berbagai pilihan transportasi seperti kereta api dan angkutan umum, namun seringkali penggunanya menemui kendala seperti kemacetan, keterlambatan, dan kurangnya kenyamanan. Keterbatasan dalam integrasi transportasi, seperti perpindahan yang sulit antara angkot dan kereta. Penelitian ini berfokus pada desain antarmuka pengguna (UI) dan pengalaman pengguna (UX) untuk aplikasi mobile angkutan umum di Jakarta menggunakan metodologi design sprint. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi permasalahan utama yang dihadapi pengguna angkutan umum di wilayah tersebut dan mengembangkan solusi untuk meningkatkan pengalaman mereka.
Data dikumpulkan melalui survei, usability testing, dan wawancara untuk memastikan bahwa aplikasi dirancang sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna. Hasil pengujian menggunakan System Usability Scale (SUS) menunjukkan prototype aplikasi TransConnect memperoleh skor rata-rata sebesar 94,75 dan masuk dalam nilai A kategori Best Imaginable yang menunjukkan tingkat kegunaan yang sangat tinggi. Sehingga prototype Aplikasi TransConnect ini diterima dengan sangat baik oleh pengguna karena kemudahan penggunaan dan efektivitasnya.
GAME EDUKASI PEMBELAJARAN MATERI KEBUTUHAN PADA MATA PELAJARAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM DAN SOSIAL KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR MENGGUNAKAN UNITY
Authors: Nur Khofifa Titik , Syaihul Huda Walidini 
Published: November 2024

Banyaknya bahan pelajaran yang harus diingat dan dihafal oleh siswa Sekolah Dasar khususnya pada mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam dan Sosial membuat siswa merasa kesulitan. Di sisi lain, selama ini proses pembelajaran siswa hanya dilakukan dengan guru di sekolah, sedikit praktek atau latihan, dan media pembelajarannya juga terbatas. Bagi siswa, pembelajaran tersebut tidak terlalu menarik dan membosankan. Salah satu untuk menarik perhatian dan minat siswa, melatih kecerdasan, kreatifitas dan meningkatkan semangat belajar adalah melalui penggunaan game edukasi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini akan merancang dan membuat sebuah game edukasi pembelajaran materi kebutuhan pada mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam dan Sosial kelas IV Sekolah Dasar sebagai media pembelajaran yang menarik dan interaktif yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan minat anak terhadap pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam dan Sosial materi kebutuhan. Game edukasi ini dikembangkan menggunakan Unity sebagai game engine dan bahasa pemrograman C#. Metode pengembangan perangkat lunaknya mengikuti metode Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC). Berdasarkan hasil pengujian sistem yang telah dilakukan, game edukuasi ini berjalan dengan baik terbukti dengan hasil posttest yang mencapai nilai rata-rata 80, di bandingkan dengan hasil pengujian pretest dengan nilai rata-rata 67,5. Terakhir, hasil pengujian kuesioner mendapatkan indeks presentase sebesar 81,4%. dengan mengambil data dari 20 responden siswa kelas IV.
Critical levels and fertility classes of soils with high-activity clay in the Brazilian semi-arid region
Authors: Souza Henrique Antunes de , Lima Antonio João de , Pompeu Roberto Cláudio Fernandes Franco , Guedes Fernando Lisboa , Tonucci Rafael Gonçalves , Cavalcante Ana Clara Rodrigues , Natale William , Valladares Gustavo Souza , Escobar Maria Eugênia Ortiz , Rodrigues Helen Cristina de Arruda , Andrade Hosana Aguiar Freitas de , Oliveira José Oscar Lustosa de , Sagrilo Edvaldo 
Published: November 2024

ABSTRACT

Soil fertility evaluation is important for adopting conservation management and adequate nutrient supply. The objective of this study was to identify critical levels and soil fertility classes using the boundary line method for rainfed crops (corn, cowpea and sabiá [Mimosa caesalpiniifolia]) in the Brazilian semi-arid region. A database of 226 soil fertility analyses of samples from the 0.00-0.20 m soil layer, and corn, cowpea and sabiá yields from Ceará State was used to generate interpretation classes (at 80 and 95 % of maximum yield). In a scatter plot, soil nutrient concentrations (x-axis) and relative crop yields (y-axis) were correlated, and the border points fitted to a quadratic model. Proposed interpretation classes were classified as very low, low, adequate, high and very high, except for Na
+
, whose adequate class was considered tolerable. Generated models showed coefficients of determination (R
2
) for the chemical properties ranging from 0.54 to 0.92. Based on the interpretation classes, the critical level was determined as 6.3 for pH, 10.8 g dm
-3
for OM, 20.9 mg dm
-3
for P, 81 mg dm
-3
for K, 55 mmol
c
dm
-3
for Ca
2+
, 24 mmol
c
dm
-3
for Mg
2+
and 8 mg dm
-3
for S-SO
4
2-
. Interpretation classes for soils with high-activity clay in the Brazilian semi-arid region were superior to those in the reference literature. Boundary line method established fertility classes and critical levels for soil chemical properties in more than one crop, using the concept of relative yield.
Efektivitas Kunjungan Nifas Terhadap Pengurusan Ketidaknyamanan Fisik yang Terjadi pada Ibu Selama Nifas
Authors: Yanuarti Tuty , Novita  
Published: November 2024

Kunjungan selama nifas sering dianggap sangat tidak penting oleh ibu yang sedang dalam masa nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Pulogadung bahwa dari 30 orang ibu yang sedang dalam masa nifas, hanya 7 orang yang berkunjung 4 kali ke fasilitas keehatan untuk mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan nifas. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui efektivitas kunjungan nifas terhadap pengurangan ketidaknyaman fisik pada ibu selama masa nifas. Penelitian ini deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan waktu cross sectional. Sampelnya seluruh ibu nifas, teknik pengambilan sampel secara accidental sempling. Total sampel sebanyak 30. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan November – Desember 2023. Hasil uji statistik chi-square terdapat nilai p - value= 0,000 ( < 0,05 ). Artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kunjungan nifas dengan ketidaknyamanan fisik selama masa nifas pada ibu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pulogadung Tahun 2023. Diharapkan petugas kesehatan dapat memberikan edukasi tentang pentingnya kunjungan nifas yang baik selama masa nifas.
Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi
Authors: Isnaeni  , Suara Mahyar 
Published: November 2024

Cemas merupakan suatu perasaan yang muncul saat seseorang berada dalam keadaan yang dapat mengancam keadaan jiwa. Takut dan cemas sebagai emosi yang dirasakan oleh pasien di sarana kesehatan. Kecemasan muncul secara samar tanpa penyebab yang jelas dan dapat membuat seseorang merasa tidak nyaman terhadap keadaan lingkungan sekitarnya. Kecemasan juga dapat menjadi sinyal kepada seseorang untuk mempersiapkan dirinya dalam menghadapi suatu keadaan. Kecemasan ditandai dengan adannya perasaan tegang, khawatir dan ketakutan, serta dapat terjadi perubahan fisiologis. Perawatan gawat darurat membuat pasien takut dan cemas dalam menghadapi tindakan perawatan. Memberikan tindakan penyelamatan jiwa dapat menyebabkan kecemasan karena dapat mengancam integritas jiwa. Cemas merupakan bentuk reaksi yang tidak spesifik yang menimbulkan rasa tidak nyaman dan mengancam jiwa.Tujuan Penelitian : Penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruh tingkat kecemasan pasien di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengumpulan data primer yang didapatkan dari alat ukur kuesioner tingkat kecemasan pasien di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi dengan menggunakan kuesioner Zung Self Rating Anxiety Scale (ZSRAS) penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif non eksperimental dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional yaitu penelitian dengan menekankan waktu penelitian observasi hanya satu kali pada satu saat. Tingkat kecemasan dibagi menjadi 5 tingkatan, yaitu tidak ada kecemasan, kecemasan ringan, kecemasan sedang, dan kecemasan berat. Sample yang digunakan yaitu pasien yang berkunjung dan berada di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi yakni sebanyak 42 pasien. Hasil Penelitian : Penelitian menggunakan uji statistik gamma dan lambda menujukan mayoritas pasien di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi mengalami tingkat kecemasan sedang sebanyak 23 pasien (54,8%). Hasil penelitian ditemukan ada hubungan antara usia dengan tingkat kecemasan p value=0,000 (<0,05), jenis kelamin p value=0,000 (<0,05), Pendidikan terakhir p value=0,000 (<0,05), jenis pekerjaan p value=0,000 (<0,05), jenis pembiayaan p value=0,001 (<0,05), jenis kunjungan p value=0,000 (<0,05), tidak ada hubungan antara agama dengan tingkat kecemasan p value=0,852 (>0,05). Kesimpulan dan Saran : Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara usia, jenis kelamin, pendidikan terakhir, jenis pekerjaan, jenis pembiayaan, jenis kunjugan dengan tingkat kecemasan, tidak terdapat hubungan antara agama dengan tingkat kecemasan dan terdapat mayoritas pasien di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi mengalami tingkat kecemasan sedang.
Coping Strategies in Analyzing the Stress Impact of Online Gambling Addiction for Children and Adults
Authors: Rizki Akbar , Ishar Meilia , Khairani Khairani 
Published: November 2024

Increased internet accessibility has opened up opportunities for people to engage in various types of gaming, such as poker, online casinos, sports betting, and slot machines. This research aims to describe coping strategies for minimizing the stressful impact of online gambling addiction. This research uses a qualitative approach with a literature study. The results of this research reveal that online gambling addiction has a serious impact on people's stress levels in Indonesia. Factors such as financial losses, uncertainty of gambling outcomes, and interpersonal tension due to excessive involvement in online gambling activities are the main causes of increased stress levels. Coping strategies to minimize the stressful impact of online gambling addiction are achieved by focusing efforts on financial management, social support, and developing entertainment alternatives. The study found that dependence on online gambling triggers significant stress in both children and adults. The stress was caused by a variety of factors, including financial loss, impaired social relationships, and psychological impacts such as anxiety and depression.
Event-horizon-scale Imaging of M87* under Different Assumptions via Deep Generative Image Priors
Authors: Feng Berthy T. , Bouman Katherine L. , Freeman William T. 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Reconstructing images from the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) observations of M87*, the supermassive black hole at the center of the galaxy M87, depends on a prior to impose desired image statistics. However, given the impossibility of directly observing black holes, there is no clear choice for a prior. We present a framework for flexibly designing a range of priors, each bringing different biases to the image reconstruction. These priors can be weak (e.g., impose only basic natural-image statistics) or strong (e.g., impose assumptions of black hole structure). Our framework uses Bayesian inference with score-based priors, which are data-driven priors arising from a deep generative model that can learn complicated image distributions. Using our Bayesian imaging approach with sophisticated data-driven priors, we can assess how visual features and uncertainty of reconstructed images change depending on the prior. In addition to simulated data, we image the real EHT M87* data and discuss how recovered features are influenced by the choice of prior.
TEMPLATES: Direct Abundance Constraints for Two Lensed Lyman-break Galaxies
Authors: Welch Brian , Olivier Grace M. , Hutchison Taylor A. , Rigby Jane R. , Berg Danielle A. , Aravena Manuel , Bayliss Matthew B. , Birkin Jack E. , Chapman Scott C. , Dahle Håkon , Gladders Michael D. , Khullar Gourav , Kim Keunho J. , Mahler Guillaume , Malkan Matthew A. , Narayanan Desika , Phadke Kedar A. , Sharon Keren , Smith J. D. T. , Solimano Manuel , Spilker Justin S. , Vieira Joaquin D. , Vizgan David 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Using integrated spectra for two gravitationally lensed galaxies from the JWST TEMPLATES Early Release Science program, we analyze faint auroral lines, which provide direct measurements of the gas-phase chemical abundance. For the brighter galaxy, SGAS1723+34 (z = 1.3293), we detect the [O iii] λ4363, [S iii] λ6312, and [O ii] λ
λ7320, 7330 auroral emission lines, and set an upper limit for the [N ii] λ5755 line. For the second galaxy, SGAS1226+21 (z = 2.925), we do not detect any auroral lines, and report upper limits. With these measurements and upper limits, we constrain the electron temperatures in different ionization zones within both of these galaxies. For SGAS1723+34, where auroral lines are detected, we calculate direct oxygen and nitrogen abundances, finding an N/O ratio consistent with observations of nearby (z ∼ 0) galaxies. These observations highlight the potent combination of JWST and gravitational lensing to measure faint emission lines in individual distant galaxies and to directly study the chemical abundance patterns in those galaxies.
The A2Π–X2Σ+ Band System of ScO for M-type Star Spectral Analysis
Authors: Lavy Léo , Pastorek Adam , Bernath Peter F 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
M-type stars are the most abundant stars in our Galaxy. Their visible spectra are characterized by strong TiO and VO absorption bands with occasional ScO bands near 6000–6100 Å. This region corresponds to the A2Π–X2Σ+ band system and can be used to measure the abundance of ScO. In this work, a new Doppler-limited resolution spectrum of ScO obtained in a hollow-cathode experiment is presented. The A2Π–X2Σ+ electronic transition is analyzed with special care dedicated to fitting the

A

′
2

Δ
(
v
+
2
)

∼ A2Π(v) perturbation. Spectroscopic constants of the A2Π(v) states are reported for v ≤ 9, and a partial fit of spectroscopic constants is made for the

A

′
2

Δ
(
v
)

states 2 ≤ v ≤ 6. The modeled interaction of the two states reproduces the experimental data remarkably well. New equilibrium constants are extracted from the fit. Band strengths are calculated with the help of a scaled transition dipole moment function, previously calculated with ab initio methods. Finally, a line list of the A2Π–X2Σ+ band system is provided, including Einstein A coefficients and oscillator strengths. Using this line list, the spectrum of ScO can be simulated for different temperature and pressure conditions in stellar atmospheres.
Cross-correlating Dark Sirens and Galaxies: Constraints on H
0 from GWTC-3 of LIGO–Virgo–KAGRA
Authors: Mukherjee Suvodip , Krolewski Alex , Wandelt Benjamin D. , Silk Joseph 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
We apply the cross-correlation technique to infer the Hubble constant (H
0) of the Universe using gravitational-wave (GW) sources without electromagnetic counterparts (dark sirens) from the third GW Transient Catalog (GWTC-3) and the photometric galaxy surveys 2MPZ and WISE-SuperCOSMOS, and combine these with the bright siren measurement of H
0 from GW170817. The posterior on H
0 with only dark sirens is uninformative due to the small number of well-localized GW sources. Using the eight well-localized dark sirens and the binary neutron star GW170817 with electromagnetic counterpart, we obtain a value of the Hubble constant

H

0

=

75.4

−
6

+
11

km s−1 Mpc−1 (median and 68.3% equal-tailed interval) after marginalizing over the matter density and the GW bias parameters. This measurement is mostly driven by the bright siren measurement, and any constraint from dark sirens is not statistically significant. In the future, with more well-localized GW events, the constraints on expansion history will improve.
Torsions créatives : « Briser les cadres d’émergence » dans la performance dansée
Authors: Blanchier Raphaël , Sarrat Yoann 
Published: November 2024

Cet entretien rend compte de la trajectoire artistique et des pratiques performatives du danseur Yoann Sarrat, formé au breakdance, pour évoluer vers des performances transdisciplinaires, expérimentales et avant-gardistes. À partir de cet exemple singulier, il entend aussi dessiner les grandes lignes d’une réflexion comparative sur les créativités chorégraphiques contemporaines, en articulant la biographie et les pratiques de création distinctives autour de la notion de « torsions créatives ».
Em jeito de síntese… A Ordem de Santiago em Sesimbra
Authors: Costa João 
Published: November 2024

Sesimbra integra o imperium da Ordem de Santiago no ano de 1236, quando o território é doado pela Coroa aos espatários. A partir de então, o senhorio desenvolve todo um conjunto de relações sociais, políticas, económicas e institucionais no espaço tutelado por Sesimbra. Neste âmbito e ao longo de toda a Idade Média (séculos xiii–xvi), os modelos de gestão da Ordem de Santiago na comenda de Sesimbra vão adaptar‑se ao devir histórico, vivendo‑se momentos de crispação com as instituições locais, nomeadamente a partir do século xiv, quando Sesimbra vê partes do seu território autonomizarem‑se e Setúbal bloquear o seu crescimento. Procuraremos fazer um balanço historiográfico da questão, procurando reinterpretar alguns dados e lançar pistas para caminhos ainda a percorrer.
Do Conflito Latente à Vizinhança Pacífica
Authors: Costa João 
Published: November 2024

A história de Sesimbra, desde a sua primeira conquista pelas hostes cristãs em 1165, não se forjou sozinha. O seu devir está intrinsecamente ligado à relação que estabeleceu com as localidades e circunscrições administrativas existentes em seu redor, assim como com outras mais distantes, como Lisboa, mas igualmente relevantes. A teia de acordos e desacordos de âmbito político, económico, comercial, religioso, entre outros múltiplos aspectos com os concelhos de vizinhos, como Almada, Palmela e Setúbal, permitem‑nos percepcionar as lógicas de desenvolvimento, afirmação e de importância relativa de Sesimbra no contexto local e reinol. Partindo da leitura do Tombo da vila de Sesimbra e de outra documentação análoga emanada de outras entidades como a Coroa e o Mosteiro de Santos de Lisboa, tentaremos reconstruir algumas dessas teias relacionais que marcaram cerca de 400 anos da história deste concelho.
« Vous devez travailler avec nous ». Participation des réfugiées aux programmes de lutte contre les violences de genre en Tanzanie
Authors: Surie von Czechowski Aditi 
Published: November 2024

La Tanzanie, pays hôte historique pour les réfugié·es, les a de plus en plus confiné·es au cours de la dernière décennie dans des camps où il leur est interdit de travailler et de s’intégrer dans les communautés locales. Cet article examine l’impact du confinement humanitaire sous l’angle des programmes de lutte contre les violences de genre, à partir d’une recherche ethnographique conduite dans le camp de Nyarugusu, en Tanzanie. Je m’appuie sur des conversations avec des femmes congolaises demandant assistance en tant que survivantes de violences de genre, afin d’éclairer les effets distributifs de ces programmes. Soutenu par la logique des droits humains et de l’éducation libérale, le confinement humanitaire réifie la « culture » en tant que lieu de violence et a pour effet paradoxal d’accroître le préjudice causé aux réfugiées en exigeant que la souffrance soit visible, audible et lisible, et en réécrivant la responsabilité comme un impératif moral et une injonction à posséder et à partager un certain type de savoir.
Triptyque pour Claudine de France
Authors: Buob Baptiste 
Published: November 2024

La rubrique anthropologie visuelle accueille un triptyque en femmage à l’anthropologue cinéaste Claudine de France sous la forme de trois regards croisés : Claudine de France (1937-2023) par Baptiste Buob, Femmage à Claudine de France. Histoire, Histoires par Nadine Wanono et D’une forme narrative à l’autre par Sophie Accolas.
El Risitas : itinéraire d’un mème, en ligne et hors ligne
Authors: Marcoccia Michel 
Published: November 2024

Cet article porte sur la genèse et l’utilisation du mème El Risitas dans le forum en ligne Blabla 18-25 ans et aborde quatre aspects : l’utilisation du mème par les utilisateurs et utilisatrices du forum, sa genèse, les facteurs qui ont favorisé le processus de mémification et sa vie hors ligne. À travers cette étude de cas, cet article propose d’analyser l’itinéraire d’un mème, en ligne et hors ligne.
Les fresques de la salle des fêtes du palais des Colonies de Pierre-Henri Ducos de La Haille
Authors: Tricoire Marianne 
Published: November 2024

Couvrant les murs de la salle des fêtes du palais des Colonies, les 600 m2 de fresques peintes par Pierre-Henri Ducos de La Haille offrent une légitimation allégorique de la domination coloniale. En les resituant dans leur contexte, l’étude de leur iconographie permet d’entrer dans la fabrique de l’imaginaire colonial.
Linking Effector Function to Antitumor Monoclonal Antibody Efficacy
Authors: Wang Taia T 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
This Pillars of Immunology article is a commentary on “Inhibitory Fc receptors modulate in vivo cytoxicity against tumor targets”, a pivotal article written by R. A. Clynes, T. L. Towers, L. G. Presta, and J. V. Ravetch, and published in Nature Medicine, in 2000. https://www.nature.com/articles/nm0400_443.
Terraced landscapes: risk and liability
Authors: Delogu Gabriele , Boccia Lorenzo , Mari Giuseppina 
Published: November 2024

Terraced landscapes are preserved elements of the human-influenced environment, maintained by ongoing agricultural activities. Farmers are subject to the periodic collapse of terraces, which are repaired by means of traditional techniques. Unless it can be proven that the collapse was accidental, the owner is liable for the damage caused by the collapse of the terraces or landslides. This topic, applied to Minori (Amalfi Coast, Italy), is interesting for two reasons. First, with the advancement of scientific knowledge, the unpredictability of events diminishes and the liability increases. Second, the intensive construction at the base of the terraces and the economic value of the buildings, enhanced by the landscape context, expose the owners to claims for damages from third parties that are disproportionate to the agricultural income, including claims for amnestied illegal constructions. The result has been an increase in the renunciation of property rights by farmers in areas of high hydro-geological risk. However, the State, which becomes the owner, denies the validity of property relinquishments made by owners solely to transfer risk, cost, and liability to the state treasury. This paper discusses these issues, going beyond the Italian case study, and proposes a different risk allocation related to territorial governance. This study reveals a discrepancy in government decision making and suggests that the division of risk into multiple components could be a solution to this inconsistency.