bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Smallsteps en de grote stappen die nu gezet moeten worden
Authors: Schreurs Ph.W. 
Published: February 2018

Smallsteps en de grote stappen die nu gezet moeten worden
In de Smallsteps-uitspraak heeft het Europese Hof van Justitie een halt toegeroepen aan pre-packed doorstarts indien daarbij in feite een personele reorganisatie plaatsvindt. Gelet op de argumentatie van het Hof, is het niet ondenkbeeldig dat ook de klassieke faillissementsdoorstart, anders dan tot nu toe verondersteld, zal leiden tot overgang van onderneming, omdat wat insolventierechtjuristen beschouwen als liquidatie in de ogen van het Hof aangemerkt moet worden als voortzetting. De auteur roept arbeids- en insolventierecht-beoefenaars op om ter zake van herstructurering van bedrijven in moeilijkheden een meer gezamenlijk jargon te ontwikkelen. Dat kan bijdragen aan het behoud van levensvatbare ondernemingen.
Het Condor-arrest: uniek geval of inleiding op beperking van de reikwijdte van de cao-norm bij de uitleg van ondernemings-cao’s
Authors: Stege A. 
Published: February 2018

Het Condor-arrest: uniek geval of inleiding op beperking van de reikwijdte van de cao-norm bij de uitleg van ondernemings-cao’s
Bij de uitleg van cao-bepalingen leek de Hoge Raad in 1993, met de introductie van de cao-norm, afstand te hebben genomen van de Haviltex-norm. De ‘grammaticale uitleg’ van cao-bepalingen raakte in zwang. Dit was niet de bedoeling. De Hoge Raad greep diverse keren in om de cao-norm te verduidelijken. In 2002, met het DSM/Fox-arrest, leek de cao-norm uitgekristalliseerd. Met het Condor-arrest heeft de Hoge Raad geoordeeld dat bij de uitleg van een cao-bepaling de toepassing van de cao-norm niet in alle gevallen gerechtvaardigd is. In deze bijdrage wordt de ontwikkeling van de cao-norm toegelicht. De nieuwe grenzen zullen nog vastgesteld moeten worden. Mijn verwachting is dat het Condor-arrest als basis zal dienen voor een ontwikkeling waarbij cao-bepalingen uit bedrijfstak-cao’s en ondernemings-cao’s niet altijd volgens dezelfde methode zullen worden uitgelegd.
Het besluitvormingsproces van civiele rechters in procedures over de gevolgen van een (echt)scheiding met een beschuldiging van seksueel kindermisbruik
Authors: Smit Anne , Bijleveld Catrien , Antokolskaia Masha 
Published: February 2018

Allegations of child sexual abuse during divorce proceedings and custody and access disputes: the decision-making process of civil judges
This study aims to provide insight into allegations of child sexual abuse in the context of divorce, and related, proceedings by analyzing the decision-making process of civil judges. To this aim, interviews with 13 judges and 11 lawyers were conducted and a focus group was organized with different specialists. It is concluded that in the eyes of the judges, allegations of child sexual abuse in this context are not rare, and some of the professionals signal an increase of allegations in the last decade. The presence of an allegation poses a dual issue: it points out problems within the family, as well as causes problems for the child. This dual nature makes it even more complex for judges to make decisions, especially concerning contact between father and child. The validity of the allegation becomes less important than its presence when judges consider the children’s best interests. The judges’ aim to create conditions for the family within which the child’s safety is best protected, can as an unwanted consequence delay the process, which in itself can be damaging for the child.
Voorbij procedurele rechtvaardigheid
Authors: Doornbos Nienke 
Published: February 2018

Beyond procedural justice
To overcome problems of juridification and formalization of administrative law, successful initiatives have been undertaken by professionals in the public administration and judiciary to improve administrative procedures. These initiatives have been inspired by theories of (perceived) procedural justice, as developed by Tyler and Lind (1988). Although the author acknowledges the importance of procedural justice, she argues that the strong focus on procedural aspects, based on subjective opinions of claimants, may unintentionally lead to a situation in which other important issues may be easily overlooked, such as the question why citizens would refrain from starting a lawsuit or the question what explains the low success rates of citizens in administrative law.
De bezwaarprocedure: Onderzoek naar verbanden tussen de inrichting van de procedure en de inhoudelijke kwaliteit van bezwaarbehandeling
Authors: Wever Marc 
Published: February 2018

The objection procedure: a study into the relationship between the organization of the procedure and the quality of the decision in appeal
If someone disagrees with an administrative order, he or she has to lodge an objection with the administrative authority responsible for the order. Only after the administrative authority has fully reconsidered the contested order is the interested party allowed to seek redress with the administrative courts. Estimates are that around 2.6 million objections are filled each year, making the administrative objection procedure the most frequently used dispute resolution procedure in the Netherlands. Numerous variations can be found in the way administrative authorities handle objections. Does this affect how professional users evaluate its quality? And if so, how can this be explained?
Maná ou alimento da alma: orações e exercícios piedosos na divulgação e
manutenção da moral católica no Brasil, 1930-1970
Authors: Xerri Eliana Gasparini 
Published: February 2018

<p>Trabalho Apresentado no Simpósio em Concepción -
Chile.</p><p>Envio de artigo por indicação da Profª. Drª.
Cristine Fortes Lia.</p><p> </p><p>Abraços e aguardo
confirmação de recebiemnto e
publicação</p><p> </p><p>Muito obrigada pela
atenção.</p>
ÉCRIRE POUR PARLER LA PAROLE
Authors: CLICHE ANNE ÉLAINE 
Published: February 2018

Jamais détachée de sa performance, qui est aussi sa fonction symbolique, la parole
est adressée, elle va de l’un à l’autre quelle que soit la valeur de son dit, indissociable
de sa valeur de tessère. La parole a pour destin de passer, de circuler, de faire lien,
d’être prise et reprise, répétée, rapportée, détournée. Que la parole soit oralité ne veut
pas dire qu’elle s’oppose à la lettre et à l’écrit. Pour la Bible, elle est une écriture qui
s’incorpore, comme nous le montrent Ézéchiel et Jean à Patmos. La parole est ce dehors qui
se parle en moi. Cet article analyse le statut de la parole chez Gilbert La Rocque
en passant rapidement par Jacques Ferron et Victor-Lévy Beaulieu. Dans cette écriture
aimantée par la bouche d’ombre du maternel, l’inter-dit est indissociable du dire que le
sujet assume contre sa propre mort. Pour La Rocque, les surgissements du passé se donnent à
entendre comme des sortes d’îlots prosodiques faisant retour telle une multiplicité du
« moi » qui les entend et les raconte. La mémoire ne sauve pas, elle est ce qui, dans la
voix qui parle, témoigne de la violence immanente de l’Autre.
RACCROCHER LE NOM AU CORPS
Authors: GODIN LOUIS-DANIEL 
Published: February 2018

Dans son ouvrage Le nom propre. Fonctions logiques et inconscientes, le
psychanalyste Gérard Pommier (grâce à ce que Jacques Lacan met en place avant lui) souligne
la dimension du refoulement à l’oeuvre dans tout acte de langage que la linguistique
saussurienne ne prend pas en charge. Pour s’énoncer, le sujet doit posséder un patronyme et
le refouler constamment. L’écriture littéraire n’est pas soumise à cette même contrainte, et
cet article mesure au sein de la poétique bouchardienne le désir de faire apparaître cette
absence signifiante. Si un sujet ne peut pas à la fois énoncer « je » et son patronyme,
l’écrivain peut en jouer la superposition, ce qui est d’ailleurs un motif récurrent de
Mailloux. Mailloux ne dit pas seulement « je », mais plutôt « Mailloux moi », « Je
moi Mailloux Jacques » ou « Mailloux Jacques moi » ; il ne tombe pas, il se « renvers[e]
tout le Mailloux dessus » ; son corps n’est pas baigné d’urine, « il se noie l’Mailloux ».
C’est ainsi que Bouchard tente de ressaisir, par l’écriture, une position infantile : celle
d’un temps de l’enfance qui précède la parole, où le nom et le corps ne coïncident pas tout
à fait. La voix narrative bouchardienne raccroche constamment le nom propre au corps, comme
si le sujet de l’écriture était en voie de se défaire, comme s’il n’était pas dupe du fait
que la consubstantialité de l’image du corps et de la parole ne tenait que par le nom (du
père).
ENTRE LE POCAILLE ET LE POÈTE
Authors: OUELLET TREMBLAY LAURANCE 
Published: February 2018

Au-delà de l’emblématique équipée de chasse à l’orignal qu’elle met en scène,
La bête lumineuse de Pierre Perrault raconte surtout l’histoire d’une grande
chamaille, celle d’un conflit langagier faisant s’affronter deux ordres de la parole sourds
l’un à l’autre ; celui des pocailles, chasseurs d’orignaux rompus au rite de la
chasse, et celui du poète Stéphane-Albert, chasseur néophyte et non-initié. Grand amateur de
littérature classique, le chasseur-poète décidera effectivement d’écrire et de réciter un
poème ayant pour but d’exalter l’expérience vécue en forêt, geste qui ne sera pas sans
causer une cassure irréparable au sein de la communauté des chasseurs. Car en plus d’exposer
la part latente d’érotisme contenue dans l’acte cynégétique et habituellement sublimée dans
le geste du call, l’énonciation de ce poème leur demandera également de révéler les
lois tacites régissant le déploiement de la parole pocaille, mélange de hardiesse
orale et de pudeur sentimentale. À travers une lecture du scénario commenté de La bête
lumineuse, cet article cherche à démontrer que le geste d’écriture de Perrault vient,
au sein de cet objet textuel, réconcilier, voire transcender la dichotomie entre parole vive
et écriture faisant loi au coeur du film.
RACONTER POUR NE PAS VIEILLIR
Authors: ROBERT LUCIE 
Published: February 2018

La peau d’Élisa est le résultat d’une commande adressée à Carole Fréchette
par le projet Écrire la ville, organisé conjointement par le Centre des auteurs
dramatiques de Montréal et l’Atelier Sainte-Anne de Bruxelles. La conception du projet date
de 1995, la création de 1998 au Théâtre d’Aujourd’hui. Il y a certes un choix étonnant à ce
que ce projet qui vise à « écrire la ville » prenne la forme du souvenir raconté à haute
voix, « avec des petits détails qui donnent des frissons », et que ces souvenirs, qu’on
emprunte au besoin (« Vous n’auriez pas, comme ça, tout de suite, un souvenir à me
prêter ? »), aient aussi pour fonction de protéger la peau du vieillissement. L’article
interroge cette étrange relation entre le corps, la parole et la ville, qui engendre la
transformation de l’actrice en conteuse, voire en rhapsode, livrant en ses propres mots les
souvenirs des autres, pour ne pas avoir à répondre des siens propres, et à ce que, à travers
ces souvenirs, ce soit, somme toute, la ville de Bruxelles qui se trouve
redessinée.
Automatic email response suggestion for support departments within a university
Authors: Parameswaran Aditya , Mishra Dibyendu , Bansal Sanchit , Agarwal Vinayak , Goyal Anjali , Sureka Ashish 
Published: February 2018

Background. Office of Academic Affairs (OAA), Office of Student Life (OSL) and Information Technology Helpdesk (ITD) are support functions within a university which receives hundreds of email messages on the daily basis. A large percentage of emails received by these departments are frequent and commonly used queries or request for information. Responding to every query by manually typing is a tedious and time consuming task and an automated approach for email response suggestion can save lot of time.
Methods. We propose an application and solution approach for automatically generating and suggesting short email responses to support queries in a university environment. Our proposed solution can be used as one tap or one click solution for responding to various types of queries raised by faculty members and students in a university. We create a dataset for the application domain and make it publicly available. We apply a machine learning framework for classifying emails into categories such as office of academic affairs or information technology department. We apply a machine learning based classification approach for sub-category level classification also. We apply text pre-processing techniques, feature selection, support vector machine and naïve naive classifiers. We present an approach to overcome various natural language processing based challenges in the text.
Results. We conduct a series of experiments and evaluate the approach using confusion matrix and accuracy based metrics. We study the discriminatory power of features and compare their relevance for the classification task. Our experimental results reveal that the proposed approach is effective. We conclude from our experiments that discriminatory features can be extracted from the text within our specific domain and automatic email response suggestion can be accurately created using machine learning algorithms and framework. We experiment with two different learning algorithms and observe that SVM outperforms Naïve Bayes. We achieve a classification accuracy of above $85\%$ for all the classes and sub-classes.
Discussion. Our experiments on email response suggestion are conducted on a corpus consists of short and frequent emails by a university function but the proposed approach and techniques can be generalized to other domains also. We observe that different classifiers give different results and there is a significant difference in the predictive power of features.
Seroprevalence of hepatitis B virus in Taiwan 30 years after the commencement of the national vaccination program
Authors: Hu Yang-Cheng , Yeh Chih-Ching , Chen Ruey-Yu , Su Chien-Tien , Wang Wen-Chang , Bai Chyi-Huey , Chan Chi-Fei , Su Fu Hsiung 
Published: February 2018

BackgroundIn this study, the long-term efficacy of hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccination was assessed using seroprevalence and an age–period–cohort (APC) model of HBV seromarkers among university entrants 30 years after the introduction of the national neonatal HBV vaccination program in Taiwan.MethodsIn total, data of 17,611 university entrants who underwent university entrance health examinations between 2005 and 2016 were included. The seroprevalence of the HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) and the levels of the antibody against the HBV surface antigen (anti-HBs) in each year group and sex were calculated. The levels of the antibody against the HBV core antigen were examined only for 2012 and 2016. The APC model was used to analyze the HBV carrier rates.ResultsThe chronic HBV infection (HBsAg positivity) rate decreased from 9.7% in university students born before June 1974 to <1.0% in students born after 1992. The prevalence of anti-HBs positivity declined, particularly between the 1984–1988 cohort (78.2%–53.2%) and the 1990–1994 cohort (60.6%–44.4%). Our APC model revealed that the chronic HBV carrier rate among the student population was affected significantly by age, period, and cohort (P < 0.001).ConclusionsHBV vaccination is one of the most effective strategies for preventing HBV infection. However, for complete eradication of HBV infection, the development of strategies that detect vaccination failure more effectively than current strategies do and early implementation of appropriate treatments are both necessary.
Postnatal depression is associated with detrimental life-long and multi-generational impacts on relationship quality
Authors: Myers Sarah , Johns Sarah E. 
Published: February 2018

Postnatal depression (PND) is known to be associated with a range of detrimental child and adolescent outcomes, resulting from its disruptive impact on mother-child relationship quality. However, until now little has been known about the impact of PND on the longer-term relationships between mothers and their children, and any intergenerational effects this may have. Mother-child relationship quality is of interest from an evolutionary perspective as it plays a role in the accrual of offspring embodied capital, thus affecting offspring quality and offspring’s capacity to subsequently invest in their own children. Relationships with offspring also mediate grandparent-grandchild relations; if PND negatively affects long-term mother–offspring relationship quality, it is also likely to negatively affect grandmaternal investment via reduced grandmother–grandchild relationship quality. Here, we use responses to a retrospective questionnaire study of postmenopausal women, largely from the UK and US, to assess the impact of PND occurring in generation 1 on mother–child relationship quality across the life course of the child (generation 2) with whom it was associated, and also on the relationship quality with grandchildren (generation 3) from that child. Average mother-child relationship quality was lower when the child’s birth was associated with PND. Multi-level regression modelling found that mother-child relationship quality decreased as PND symptom severity increased after controlling for individual effects and a variety of other factors known to influence relationship quality (individual mothers n = 296, mother-child dyads n = 646). Additionally, intergenerational relationships appear to be affected, with PND negatively associated with grandmother-grandchild relations (individual grandmothers n = 125, relations with grandchildren from n = 197 grandmother-parent dyads). That PND has long-term detrimental consequences for mother-child relationships, well beyond adolescence, highlights the need for investment in strategies to prevent PND and its cascade of negative multigenerational effects.
PROSPECÇÃO TECNOLÓGICA: UM ESTUDO SOBRE OS DEPÓSITOS DE PATENTES EM NANOBIOTECNOLOGIA
Authors: Florêncio Márcio Nannini da Silva , Miranda Dimitrius Pablo Sabino Lima de , Santos Armoni Da Cruz , Dias Cristiane Toniolo , Russo Suzana Leitão , Oliveira Júnior Antônio Martins de 
Published: February 2018

<p>O emergente campo da nanobiotecnologia poderá muito em breve suprir as demandas por produtos de alta tecnologia em diversos segmentos do mercado em função de seu grande potencial de geração de inovações. Com o rápido avanço tecnológico, a nanobiotecnologia promoverá muitas mudanças e oportunidades, tendo impacto direto na qualidade de vida das pessoas. Este trabalho busca compreender as inovações e patentes depositadas com relação à nanobiotecnologia. Para tanto, foi realizado um mapeamento tecnológico nas bases de dados do Instituto Nacional de Propriedade Industrial (INPI) e da Organização Mundial da Propriedade Intelectual (OMPI), no período de 2007 a 2014. Os resultados mostraram que no Brasil o desenvolvimento tecnológico da nanobiotecnologia encontra-se em fase de crescimento, com poucos pedidos de patentes realizados pelas empresas privadas nacionais. Por outro lado, o número de patentes no mundo é elevado, com predominância dos depósitos na área de preparações para finalidade médicas, odontológicas ou higiênicas. </p>
ESTUDO PROSPECTIVO RELATIVO À ATIVIDADE ANTIFÚNGICA DE SCHINUS TEREBINTHIFOLIUS (AROEIRA) NO PERÍDO DE 1990 A 2016
Authors: Nascimento Jaqueline Silva , Almeida Bandeira Maria Da Glória , Nascimento Pereira Francisco Assis , Duarte de Melo Tassso Ramom , Lima Diniz Iagho Jose , Soares Cunha Nadler Vitor Fernando 
Published: February 2018

<p><em>Schinus terebinthifolius</em> (Aroeira) é uma planta com grande espectro de ações farmacológicas e é alvo de interesse nacional para pesquisa e desenvolvimento de medicamentos. Logo, há diversos grupos de pesquisas e instituições públicas que desenvolvem projetos relacionadas a ela com intuito de produzir fitoterápicos à população e, por conseguinte depositam patentes como forma de proteger suas descobertas. A prospecção foi realizada nas bases de dados <em>online</em> do <em>World Intellectual Property Organization</em> (WIPO), <em>European Patent Office </em>(Espacenet), <em>Derwent Innovations Index </em>e no Banco de dados do Instituto Nacional de Propriedade Industrial (INPI), utilizando as palavras<strong>-</strong>chave "<em>Schinus terebinthifolius</em>" e "<em>aroeira</em>" cruzada com "antifúngico, antiinflamatório, inflamação, cervicites, vaginites, composições, farmacêuticas, extratos, ferida, tumor,cosmético, fitoterápico, cicatrização" nas línguas portuguesa e inglesa.<em> </em>Para a pesquisa de artigos científicos foram utilizados os sites SCIELO e SCOPUS, usando a mesma estratégia de busca como critério ambos no período de 1990 a 2016.</p><p> </p><p>Palavras-chave: <em>Schinus terebinthifolius. </em>Antifúngicos. Fitoterápicos.</p>
Initial Breakdown Pulse Parameters in Intracloud and Cloud‐to‐Ground Lightning Flashes
Authors: Smith E. M. , Marshall T. C. , Karunarathne S. , Siedlecki R. , Stolzenburg M. 
Published: February 2018

AbstractThis study analyzes the largest initial breakdown (IB) pulse in flashes from four storms in Florida; data from three sensor arrays are used. The range‐normalized, zero‐to‐peak amplitude of the largest IB pulse was determined along with its altitude, duration, and timing within each flash. Appropriate data were available for 40 intracloud (IC) and 32 cloud‐to‐ground (CG) flashes. Histograms of amplitude of the largest IB pulse by flash type were similar, with mean (median) values of 1.49 (1.05) V/m for IC flashes and −1.35 (−0.87) V/m for CG flashes. The largest IB pulse in 30 IC flashes showed a weak inverse relation between pulse amplitude and altitude. Amplitude of the largest IB pulse for 25 CG flashes showed no altitude correlation. Duration of the largest IB pulse in ICs averaged twice as long as in CGs (96 μs versus 46 μs), and all of the CG durations were <100 μs. Among the ICs, there is a positive relation between largest IB pulse duration and amplitude; the linear correlation coefficient is 0.385 with outliers excluded. The largest IB pulse in IC flashes typically occurred at a longer time after the first IB pulse (average 4.1 ms) than was the case in CG flashes (average 0.6 ms). In both flash types, the largest IB pulse was the first IB pulse in about 30% of the cases. In one storm all 42 IC flashes with triggered data had IB pulses.