bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Prinsip Kepemimpinan Character of A Leader pada Era Generasi Milenial
Authors: Ambarwati Amiroh , Raharjo Susilo Teguh 
Published: December 2018

<p class="Default">Tujuan dari penulisan karya ilmiah ini adalah mengetahui prinsip kepemimpinan <strong><em>Character of A Leader</em> </strong>yang<strong> </strong>sesuai untuk generasi milenial. Generasi millenial dewasa ini tidak hanya unggul dalam bidang teknologi dan ilmu pengetahuan, kaum muda ini kini mulai menjadi <em>trendsetter </em>dalam bidang social, politik, budaya dan ekonomi. Di era globalisasi, tidak bisa dipungkiri bahwa seiring berkembangnya teknologi yang berbasis <em>digital application</em>, para generasi <em>millennial </em>rentan akan dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan oleh media sosial, namun di lain sisi, generasi muda ini juga memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kemajuan bangsa sehingga dibutuhkan karakter pemimpin yang sesuai untuk memimpin generasi milenial. Metode yang digunakan dalama penulisan karya ilmiah yaitu studi literatur melalui buku, jurnal, dan berita cetak/online. Karya ilmiah ini memberikan gambaran bagaimana karakter pemimpin yang cocok untuk generasi milenial. Berdasarkan studi literature karakter yang harus dimiliki pemimpin milenal 1) Mampu menjadi teladan yang baik, 2) Memiliki rasa tanggung jawab 3) Berani mengambil dan bersedia menerima resiko 4) Mempunyai sense of belonging dari para bawahan dan sense of participation 5) Menciptakan kerjasama yang baik di kalangan anggota merupakan karakter</p>
FEATURES OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT OF EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS
Authors: Sedykh E. P. 
Published: December 2018

Introduction:management of educational systems is currently focused on optimizing activities - new solutions are needed to intensify the basic processes of an educational organization, new requirements for saving all types of resources are highlighted, new approaches to personnel management and making strategic decisions on the development of an educational organization are identified. Of great interest at the present time is the project approach to the management of the educational system: being focused on a rapidly changing environment and constant limited resources, it most accurately meets the realities of today's educational environment and provides opportunities for the innovative development of an educational organization.Materials and methods:the article explores the features of project management of the educational system. The paper reveals various approaches to management, analyzes the characteristic features of the management of the educational system, identifies patterns and principles of project management. Analyzing the project management of the educational system, the leading schools of project management in business and education, the author highlights the features of project management, which make it possible to consider it more effective than others, describes the practical results of the implementation of the project approach in university management.Results:the work demonstrates the effects of introducing a project approach to the management of the educational system, shows how project management allows to solve the tasks of development of an educational organization, accumulate efforts to solve complex issues of activity, combine human and material resources for various purposes.Discussion and Conclusions:project management is a promising way of developing the educational system, allowing to solve complex tasks, build parallel processes and form forward-looking solutions in the context of global educational competition and high uncertainty in the educational environment.
The State of Preparedness for Digital Curation and Preservation: A Case Study of a Developing Country Academic Library
Authors: Ndhlovu Phillip 
Published: December 2018

Digital technologies have allowed libraries to create, manipulate, store and make accessible vast amounts of digital content. However, they endanger the longevity of the very objects they produce and require very different management than the traditional paper-based world. Despite the fact that the National University of Science and Technology (NUST) Library in Zimbabwe has amassed a huge body of digital collections, there are no formal mechanisms to ensure accessibility and long-term preservation of digital content. The study assessed the state of preparedness of NUST Library for digital curation and preservation of its digital collections. The conceptual framework was based on Sinclair et al. (2011) and Boyle, Eveleigh, and Needham’s (2008) formulations. NUST Library preparedness for digital curation and preservation was assessed by examining awareness, competencies, technology infrastructure, digital disaster preparedness and challenges to digital curation and preservation. A mixed methods research design employing a case study research strategy was adopted for the study. The findings revealed a low level of awareness of digital curation and preservation. Challenges to digital curation are mainly lack of policies, lack of expertise by library staff and lack of funding. It is recommended that the Library should consider digital curation and preservation as one of the primary responsibilities and take staff members’ training in this area seriously in order to ensure current and future access to digital collections.
Leeds Metropolitan University: the impact of the Information Literacy Framework
Authors: Everest Katherine , Scopes Marie , Taylor John 
Published: December 2018

Leeds Metropolitan University chose the theme
of learner support and centred our objectives
around information literacy skills. This is
because of our recent work in developing an
Information Literacy Framework which
articulates what information literacy is and how
we can integrate it into students' learning. It
was developed by Learning Advisers in
response to the growth in the amount and
availability of information, the need for
information literacy in engaging effectively in
independent learning and the great diversity in
the level of students' information skills.
Northumbria University: impact on improving students' confidence and competence in information and IT skills
Authors: Middleton Anne 
Published: December 2018

The University Library and Learning Service
(ULLS) already measure their performance by
the usual parameters - recording various usage
and performance indices, including a user
satisfaction survey. By endeavouring to
measure 'impact' however, this project offered
ULLS a different opportunity - to gain a deeper
understanding of the complex interaction
between library users and library services and
resources.
Information acquisition and exchange withing cryptozoological virtual communities
Authors: Dmytriw David 
Published: December 2018

Thanks to Computer-Mediated Communication (CMC) offered by the internet, people are now able to seek out others with similar interests, views or occupations and communicate with
them online. We can read each other's views or data, regardless of our geographical location. We can communicate 'live' (such as in internet relay chat) or without having to be simultaneously present (via newsgroups, email
discussion lists or message boards). In recent years, established groups of individuals ranging from a handful to hundreds or even thousands have been engaged in regular CMC with each other. This phenomenon has come to be known as 'virtual communities'. I have been researching the nature of virtual communities and how their members acquire
and exchange information. The communities in my study are all related to one specific discipline: cryptozoology - the investigation of mythical animals such as Bigfoot and the Loch
Ness Monster.
The management of hybrid libraries
Authors: Pugh Lyndon 
Published: December 2018

This research investigates managerial attitudes to some key ideas concerning the organisational design of hybrid libraries. It establishes the general theoretical base for the management of organisations operating in similar circumstances, and considers the treatment of hybrid libraries in the literature of librarianship. A questionnaire administered to UK library directors obtained responses to the key areas of organisational structures, communication, the management of
electronic/digital information, skills, learning and development, teams, leadership and the degree of change in the roles of senior and middle management.
The development of a model for assessing the level of impact of information and library services
Authors: Brophy Peter 
Published: December 2018

This paper describes the background to the development and application of a model of Levels of Impact of innovations in information and library services. The model is based on earlier work in the eLearning field and provides a tool for comparing the different effects of a service on individuals, either within a particular community or over time. The paper
suggests that there is scope for further development and testing of the model to refine its application.
Virtual reality interface for accessing electronic information.
Authors: De Moya-AnegonUn Felix , Herrero-Solano Victor , Guerrero-Bote Vincente 
Published: December 2018

A research project on virtual reality is presented. The
research group (IRVAIE) aims to define and develop a
new interface for access to electronic information,
with particular emphasis on the need for a
tridimensional metaphor designed specially to improve
inter-user communication and to facilitate browsing
among great volumes of electronic information.
IT POINT: A public library IT demonstrator project
Authors: Mackenzie Niall 
Published: December 2018

IT POINT was a 21-month project that brought public access to information technology and networks within a public library. Chelmsley Wood Library, Solihull, West Midlands, hosted the project under the guidance of the Libraries and Arts Department of Solihull Metropolitan Borough Council. The British Library Research and Innovation Centre (formerly BLRDD) funded the project.
This article presents the research methodology employed for the evaluation of the project both internally and externally. It will examine the preparatory research, the initial evaluation methodology, the work of the external Evaluation Team and their difficulties and successes and how the evaluation
techniques might have been refined.
The IMPEL Project at the University of Northumbria at Newcastle: background, methodology and progress.
Authors: Edwards Catherine , Day Joan M , Walton Graham 
Published: December 2018

The IMPEL Project (IMpact on People of Electronic Libraries) is now into its second year. The project's focus, succinctly expressed by its title, is on the human implications of increased provision of information by electronic means, all too easily neglected at a time when technology is developing faster than it can easily be assimilated. The project grew out of it's leaders' personal and professional interests, those of a Head of Department of Information and Library Management
and of a practising academic librarian; it is strengthened by such collaboration. A Steering Group of seven, each with acknowledged special expertise, meets regularly and provides guidance and support; the value of their input cannot be underestimated. This initial stage of IMPEL concentrates on qualified librarians in the UK higher education sector, laying the groundwork for possible future study of other groups and related aspects of the phenomenon commonly referred to as the 'electronic library'.
Accounting practice and networked services: A review of UK universities.
Authors: Davenport Elisabeth 
Published: December 2018

This report presents the results of a project funded by LIRG and Elsevier to explore accounting practice and networks in UK universities. The project had two phases: preliminary fieldwork consisted of interviews with computer service
staff in universities in Edinburgh and Glasgow; with librarians in Edinburgh, Southampton, Newcastle and Southampton, and with researchers in London, Bath and Glasgow. The second phase was a postal questionnaire in July. and questionnaires were sent to the library and to the computer service in each listed institution (excluding individual colleges in Oxford and
Cambridge and the teaching hospitals and research institutions of the London University). Sixty-five
were returned, a response rate of 34%.
Proposta didática com animação de cartas sinóticas de superfície
Authors: Steinke Ercilia Torres , Steinke Valdir Adilson , Melo Luis Alberto Martins Palhares de 
Published: December 2018

A animação pode se traduzir num importante recurso didático para o ensino dos sistemas meteorológicos atuantes em um território. Neste artigo, além de descrever a elaboração de um software de animação de cartas sinóticas de superfície, apresenta-se uma proposta didática utilizando-se essa ferramenta. Observou-se que a prática interferiu de forma positiva no aprendizado, funcionando como um recurso facilitador na compreensão do ritmo da sucessão anual dos estados atmosféricos.
Direitos humanos e refugiados: relações entre regimes internacionais construídos no sistema ONU
Authors: Moreira Julia Bertino , Borba Janine Hadassa Oliveira Marques de 
Published: December 2018

O presente artigo busca analisar as relações tecidas entre o regime internacional de direitos humanos e o regime internacional relativo aos refugiados –ambos estruturados no contexto do pós-Segunda Guerra Mundial –, lançando luz, sobretudo, para a influência ocidental na construção da definição de refugiado cunhada pela Convenção Relativa ao Estatuto dos Refugiados de 1951. A proposta é ressaltar os termos notadamente marcados por uma perspectiva individualista e liberal dos direitos civis e políticos, a qual já estava presente na Declaração Universal dos Direitos Humanos de 1948, reverberando na elaboração da Convenção de 1951. Sustenta-se, nesse sentido, que a categorização da perseguição individualizada por motivos de nacionalidade, religião, raça, filiação a determinado grupo social ou opinião política privilegia direitos civis e políticos, tornando-os elementos centrais no regime internacional relativo aos refugiados – em detrimento a outros direitos reconhecidos como econômicos, sociais e culturais. A argumentação desenvolvida no texto se ampara em revisão bibliográfica da literatura especializada na área de estudos sobre refugiados, pesquisa documental sobre a Declaração Universal, a Convenção de 1951 e outros instrumentos jurídicos correlatos, além de artigos de relevância acadêmica e dados disponibilizados pela Organização das Nações Unidas.
Influence of leadership, motivation, cylinary and work environment to employee performance
Authors: Taufik Mokhamad , Irdiana Sukma 
Published: December 2018

This study aims to determine the influence of leadership, motivation, discipline, and work environment significantly partially and simultaneously to the performance of subdistrict officials in Lumajang District. In this study used quantitative research methods using multiple linear regression analysis tools. Respondents were 78 subdistrict officials in Lumajang District. The results of this study are and documentation and continued with data processing to draw conclusions. From this research, it can be concluded that Leadership, motivation and work environment there is no significant partial positive effect on the performance of sub-district officials in Lumajang District. partially on the performance While the discipline there is a significant positive influence of subdistrict officials in Lumajang District. Simultaneously Leadership, motivation, discipline and work environment there is a significant positive influence partially on the performance of subdistrict officials in Lumajang District. The variables studied have an effect of 40.2% on employee performance, and the rest is influenced by other variables.
Effect of life cycle on the production of mullein (Verbascum phlomoides L.)
Authors: Bodor Zs. , Németh E. 
Published: December 2018

Aim of the present investigations was the optimalization of the production of the annual cultivar `Napfény' of Verlxiscum phlomoides L. Quantitative data on morphology (growth, leaf and flower size, branching) yield and content of active materials (mucilages, flavonoids) were studied at six sowing times.
We established, that sowing time may be one basic factor in the production of the annual variety. The major yield was obtained by sowing either late autumn (end of October) or early spring (middle March). At these plots the fresh mass of the flowers was 257-288 g/plant, the drug mass 28-29 g/plant, by 45-70% more than that of the mean of other treatments.
It was established, that under optimal cultivation conditions the annual form of mullein may reach higher individual yields than the plants of the indigenous wild growing population.
Some structural characteristics of the flowers of apple cultivars with different susceptibilty to fire blight
Authors: Radvánszky A. , Mihalik E. , Dorgai L. , Bubán T. 
Published: December 2018

Several morphological characters of the hypanthium (size and form of the surface, the shape of the hypanthium) and anatomical traits (number and pattern of stomata) of apple cultivars (Malus domestica L.) with different susceptibility to fire blight were studied. The size of hypantium surface was calculated by modelling the hypanthium with a truncated cone. Three types of hypanthium surface form have been revealed: straight, convex and a complex "shouldered" one. The angle between the style and the wall of the hypanthium was narrow or wide. The stomata on the hypanthium surface can be arranged in a zone in the middle third of the hypanthium or dispersed more or less evenly. The number of stomata/flower substantially differed among the cultivars examined. The highest stomata number was detected in the flowers of the tolerant cultivar (Freedom)
No single characteristics of the hypanthium could convincingly be correlated with susceptibility to fire blight. We suggest, however, that combination of morphological properties that sustain moist environment in the hypanthium contribute to susceptibility.
Carbohydrate utilization of Erwinia amylovora in vitro
Authors: Hevesi M. , Farkas A. , Kása A. , Orosz-Kovács Zs. 
Published: December 2018

Nectar is a multi-component aqueous solution that promotes bacterial multiplication. The concentration of nectar in plant flowers is not stable since it is under the influence of environmental conditions, especially free moisture and relative humidity. Experiments were conducted with "artificial nectar" and directed along two lines: (1) determination of the optimal concentrations of carbohydrates for the growth of E. amylovora development (2) consumption of different carbohydrates besides basic sugars.
Solutions of "artificial nectar" were prepared in different compositions by changing the dominance of basic sugars (fructose — glucose —sucrose) in proportions of 2:1:1, 1:2:1, 1:1:2 and between concentrations of 10-0.6% (diluted with Basal minimum broth) in order to determine optimal conditions for the development of E. amylovora.
At a basic sugar concentration of 10% bacterial multiplication started and continued until I log degree (from 106 to 107 cfu/ml). At concentrations of 5% and 2,5 % cells developed with nearly the same kinetics (from 106 to 8x107 cfu/ml and from 106 to 9x107 cfu/ml, respectively). Multiplication was more pronounced and nearly the same at concentrations of 1.2 % and 0.6 % (from106 to 2x108 cfu/ml). At a basic sugar concentration 30% total sugars bacterial multiplication did not occur, while at 20 % it was negligible, not measurable photometrically.
At minimal concentrations of F, G, S (between 1-0.1 %) bacterial cells were still able to multiply, producing organic acids from sugars.
Our study showed that E. amylovora requires only a small amount of sugars (0.1%) for multiplication (acid production) while high concentrations inhibit multiplication. There was a negative correlation between sugar content and cell density. The optimal range of sugar concentration was at about 1%.
Effect of "less frequent carbohydrates" to E. amylovora multiplication was also determined using the API 50 CH strip. We could provide information on utilization of 39 carbohydrates by the bacterium at different categories as follows: Not utilized-, Slowly and weakly utilized-, Slowly and completely utilized-, Quickly and completely utilized carbohydrates. We suppose that carbohydrates that belong to the latter two groups could play an important role as nectar components in promoting E. amylovora multiplication in the blossoms of pome fruit trees.
Self-fertility studies of some sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.) cultivars and selections
Authors: Békefi Zs. 
Published: December 2018

Fruit set of two sweet cherry cultivars (Alex' and 'Stella' ) and four Hungarian selections have been studied over two years following open pollination, unassisted self-pollination (autogamy) and artificial self-pollination (geitonogamy). Among accessions 'IV-6/240' proved to be self-sterile, while the other five revealed to be self-fertile. Significant differences have been found in fruit set among years and among pollination treatments but not among self-fertile accessions. Fruit set following unassisted self-pollination was significantly lower than of other pollination treatments. Thus pollen transfer is essential for profitable yield in sweet cherry growing.
There was no significant relationship in the fruit set of open- and self-pollination.
Dynamic analysis of a simple fruit tree structure model
Authors: Láng Z. 
Published: December 2018

The effect of shaker harvest on root damage was studied on a simple tree structure model. Equations were set up to be able to calculate the relation between shaking height and stress in the roots. To get the strain at break data field experiments were carried out. The acceleration versus time curves were recorded on different heights of the stem. Evaluating measured and calculated data it can be concluded, that the risk of root damage increases when

the height of shaking is decreased,
the stern diameter is smaller, and if
the unbalanced mass of the shaker is increased.