bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La función y alcances de la Teoría de los Tres Mundos en la filosofía popperiana
Authors: Briceño Ríos Iván 
Published: October 2018

ResumenEl artículo intenta proponer una alternativa de comprensión de una de las propuesta popperianas que más ha dado que hablar desde la segunda mitad del siglo XX, como es su Teoría de los Tres Mundos. Este camino interpretativo contempla comprender esta teoría desde el lugar que ésta tiene en la filosofía popperiana, como así también desde sus alcances filosóficos, los cuales son de carácter cosmológico y cognitivista pluralista. Para finalmente, proponer que la Teoría de los Tres Mundos representa el carácter fundamental de la filosofía popperiana en términos de su Racionalismo Crítico. En el que la filosofía popperiana se considera libre para discutir y cambiar de plan si el tema lo justifica.Palabras clave: Teoría de los Tres Mundo - filosofía popperiana - cosmología cognitiva - racionalismo crítico. AbstractThe article is aimed to propose an alternative for understanding one of the most controversial Popperian proposals from the second half of the Twentieth Century, as is his Theory of the Three Worlds. For this interpretive trail it is necessary to understand this theory from its place in Popper’s philosophy, as well as from its philosophical scopes, which are and pluralistic cognitive. The article finally proposes thatthe Theory of the Three World represents the fundamental character ofPopper’s philosophy in terms of its critical rationalism where the Popper’sphilosophy is considered free to discuss and change according tothe topic.Keywords: Theory of the Three Worlds - Popper’s philosophy - cognitivecosmology - critical rationalism. ResumoO artigo tenta propor uma alternativa de compreensão de uma daspropostas popperianas que mais tem dado de falar a partir da segundametade do século XX, como é sua Teoria dos Três Mundos. Esta trilhainterpretativa contempla compreender esta teoria desde o lugar queesta tem na filosofia de popperiana, assim também desde seus alcancesfilosóficos. Os quais são de caráter cosmológico e cognitivista pluralista.Para finalmente propor que a Teoria dos Três Mundos representa o caráterfundamental da filosofia de popperiana em termos de seu RacionalismoCrítico. No qual, onde a filosofia de Popper é considerada livre paradiscutir e mudar de planos, se o tema o justifica.Palavras-chave: Teoria dos Três Mundos - filosofia popperiana - cosmologiacognitiva - racionalismo crítico.
La belleza salvará al mundo
Authors: Acevedo Guerra Jorge 
Published: October 2018

Nota preliminarEste texto es una conferencia que François Fédier pronunció el 9 de mayo de 2001 en la Universidad Bocconi de Milán. Desde 1998, el profesor Gino Zaccaria invitó anualmente a François Fédier para un seminario de trabajo en torno al tema «totalitarismo y nihilismo». Esta conferencia tuvo lugar para clausurar el último año, en el que también fue invitado a participar Henri Crétella. El conjunto de textos que produjo François Fédier con ocasión de este seminario ha sido recogido en una obra publicada en italiano por Maurizio Borghi bajo el título Totalitarismo e nichilismo. Tre seminari e una conferenza, Como-Pavia, Ibis, 2003.Del «Prefacio» de Hadrien France-Lanord a L’art en liberté, pp. 13 s.
Sobre la tendencia prospectiva en la Temporalidad heideggeriana
Authors: Suil Cerda Mauricio 
Published: October 2018

Resumen:La siguiente reflexión se abocará a revelar el carácter del tiempo desde su dinámica extático-horizontal, atendiendo a su tendencia prospectiva en el marco de Ser y Tiempo. Se analizan los momentos de articulación extático-horizontal como un punto particularmente relevante para apre- ciar la marcada tendencia prospectiva del tiempo heideggeriano. Luego, emerge el problema de la tradición como fenómeno constitutivo en pers- pectiva, ya no de una tendencia prospectiva, sino desde un movimiento eminentemente retroproyectivo.Palabras clave: temporariedad - temporeidad - éxtasis - esquemas horizontales - tradiciónAbstract:The following reflection will be focused entirely on revealing the nature of time from its ecstatic-horizontal dynamics, addressing to its forward- looking tendency in the framework of Being and Time. The moments of ecstatic-horizontal articulation are analyzed as a particularly relevant point to appreciate the marked forward-looking tendency of Heideggerian time. Then, the problem of tradition emerges as a constitutive phenomenon in perspective, not from a forward-looking tendency, but from an eminently retroprojective movement.Keywords: temporareity - temporeity - ecstasy - horizontal schemes - traditionResumo:A seguinte reflexão apontará revelar o caráter do tempo desde sua dinâmi- ca extático-horizontal, atendendo sua tendência prospetiva no marco de Ser e Tempo. Analisam-se os momentos de articulação extático-horizontal como um ponto particularmente importante para apreciar a tendência prospetiva de tempo heideggeriano. Logo, surge o problema da tradição como fenômeno constitutivo em perspectiva, já não desde uma tendência prospetiva, mas a partir de um movimento eminentemente retro projetivo.Palavras-chave: temporariedade - temporalidade - êxtases - esquemas horizontais - tradição
La cuestión del Reconocimiento en América Latina.
Authors: Arpini Adriana María 
Published: October 2018

LA CUESTIÓN DEL RECONOCIMIENTO EN AMÉRICA LATINA PERSPECTIVAS Y PROBLEMAS DE LA TEORÍA POLÍTICO SOCIAL DE AXEL HONNETHGregor Sauerwald, Ricardo Salas Astraín (editor) Zweigniederlassung Zürich, lit Verlag (Serie discursos Germano-iberoamericanos), 2017. 278 páginas
AO type 43C tibial pilon fractures
Authors: Borges Vinícius Quadros , Moraes Leonardo Vinícius de Matos , Ferreira Gabriel Ferraz , Stéfani Kelly Cristina 
Published: September 2018

Objective: The objective of this study was to prospectively evaluate operated cases of AO type 43C tibial pilon fracture and assess which factors might influence functional outcomes during the late postoperative period.Methods: Patients were classified according to the OTA/AO Classification using X-ray and computed tomography (CT) scans. Patients with type 43C fractures were included in this study. A total of 98 tibial pilon osteosynthesis surgeries were performed, and 35 cases were selected for this study based on the inclusion criteria. The treatment protocol established was based on the Tscherne Classification. Results: We observed that immediate skin complications might be a prognostic factor for the late removal of osteosynthesis material (mean=2 years postoperation) because an association was found between skin complications and the removal of osteosynthesis material. We observed a high incidence of late arthritis complications in both groups, which indicates that the post-traumatic arthritis associated with 43C pilon fractures is practically certain. Conclusions: No differences were found between the groups when correlating the American Foot and Ankle Score (AOFAS), the degree of arthritis, and skin complications; therefore, complications did not determine the outcomes of tibial pilon fracture. Although the cartilage damage that occurs at the time of injury is a significant mediator of the clinical outcome, more important factors affect the final treatment outcome. In our study, these factors were the treatment protocol based on soft tissue involvement, the anatomical reconstruction of the joint, and rigid internal fixation with early range of motion. Level of Evidence II; Therapeutic Studies; Comparative Prospective.
Synergy
Authors: Mizusaki Jorge Mitsuo 
Published: September 2018

This number represents the third publication of volume 12 of the official publication of the Brazilian Association of Medicine and Surgery of the Foot and Ankle. Is already released for on-line consultation (anticipated), to the extent that the volume of articles makes possible the optimization of our services. This brings benefits to authors and readers but increases the need to observe the guidelines that govern the formatting and execution of the scientific articles. It is an activity that counts with the collaboration of individuals trained to observe and apply the rigor of the technical standards of scientific publication. What is certain is that we must remain vigilant and accustomed ourselves with the specifics of the scientific production, and the planning of the methods of data collection and the subsequentanalysis of them.
The submission of this protocol to the analysis of the ethics committees in research is what will give the endorsement so that it can execute it and, at the end, publish it.
It becomes necessary that we are used to the rigor of the required procedures.
In this sense, it is important that the sources of research funding are properly pointed out and that the results are adequately informed. The motivation to publish is directly associated with the desire to provide a high contribution to the technical-scientific knowledge on the surgery of the foot and ankle. We should alsohighlight the need to extend the training centers of orthopedists trainers’ and specialized in surgery of the foot and ankle, therefore, ensure the quality of our publications, based on rigid ethical, technical and scientific training.
This edition brings a variety of articles that provides the surgeon of the foot and ankle a broad overview of the potential of our specialty, showing the regional differences and indicating what is open to all who are interested in study, teach, and reach a higher step in the actions for the well-being of our society.
The members of our ABTPé have already demonstrated the ability to promote events that are of great importance for the diffusion of knowledge.
The moment requires synergistic action to achieve the ideals pursued.
Have all a great read.
Jorge Mitsuo MizusakiEditor-in-Chief
ASPECTOS DIAGNÓSTICOS E TERAPÊUTICOS DA ENDOMETRIOSE
Authors: Amaral Patrícia Pires , Alves Thais Piola , Yamagishi Jessica Akemi , Terra Júnior André Tomaz , Cardoso Júnior Clóvis Appratto 
Published: September 2018

A endometriose é uma patologia caracterizada pela presença de tecido endometrial de caráter benigno fora da cavidade uterina, causando dor pélvica e infertilidade. A identificação da doença pode ser tardia, pois muitas vezes ela se manifesta silenciosamente. Após a realização da videolaparoscopia, a endometriose pode ser classificada de acordo com o tipo histológico dos implantes, com a localização anatômica da doença - peritônio, ovário ou septo retovaginal ou pela extensão da doença sobre os órgãos pélvicos. O presente estudo teve por objetivo analisar os principais aspectos da endometriose com destaque no diagnóstico e tratamento desta patologia. Trata-se de um levantamento bibliográfico, pesquisado no Google Acadêmico, revistas eletrônicas e livros entre o ano de 2002 e 2017. Os exames de imagem são mais indicados para diagnosticar a provável presença da doença, os mais utilizados são a ultrassonografia e a ressonância magnética, devido sua alta capacidade de detectar a patologia. A terapia hormonal não cura, mas pode amenizar as manifestações de modo parcial ou completo nas pacientes. A cirurgia laparoscópica pode favorecer para aumentar a fertilidade e a chance de sucesso dependendo da gravidade da endometriose. As pílulas anticoncepcionais conseguem colaborar para impedir ou retardar a evolução da doença. Portanto, a endometriose é considerada uma patologia enigmática, que merece atenção Jdo farmacêutico, esclarecendo as dúvidas sobre o tratamento e os medicamentos, assim como o conhecimento da população. Uma vez que, é uma doença de diagnóstico difícil e mesmo não sendo considerada maligna, gera graves danos à vida da mulher.
Pengaruh Pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI) Terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SD
Authors: Meirisa Arrum , Rifandi Ronal , Masniladevi Masniladevi 
Published: September 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh pendekatan PMRI terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa dan bagaimana proses belajar menggunakan pendekatan PMRI terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa di kelas V SD Negeri 44 Kalumbuk Kota Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Eksperimen. Desain yang digunakan adalah Quasi Experimental dan rancangannya Posttest Only Control Design. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V SD Negeri 44 Kalumbuk Kota Padang, yang terdiri dari dua kelas yaitu kelas VA sebagai kelas kontrol dan kelas VB sebagai kelas eksperimen. Data yang diperoleh dengan tes akhir dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji- t. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji normalitas dan homogenitas terhadap kedua data berdistribusi normal dan homogen. Selanjutnya dilakukan uji hipotesis dengan uji-t menunjukkan thitung= 3,04 dan ttabel= 1,673 dengan df= 55 dan taraf signifikan 5%. Berdasarkan pengujian thitung > ttabel maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima dengan kesimpulan penggunaan PMRI memberikan pengaruh terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa di kelas V SD Negeri 44 Kalumbuk Kota Padang tahun ajaran 2017/2018.
Kata kunci: PMRI; berpikir kritis
This study aimed to determine whether there is an influence of the PMRI approach on students’ critical thinking skills and how the learning process using PMRI approach in grade V of SDN 44 Kalumbuk Padang is. This study was a quasi-experimental research with Post-test Only Control Design. The subject in this study were students of VA and VB of SDN 44 Kalumbuk Padang in the academic year of 2017/2018. The data collected through post-test was analyzed with t-test. The t-test result shows that tcount = 3,04 and ttable= 1,673 with df= 55 and alpha 5 %. Based on the result, it is concluded that the PMRI approach gives a positive influence to the students’ critical thinking skills in grade V of SDN 44 Kalumbuk padang in academic year 2017/2018.
Keywords: PMRI; critical thinking
Analisis Tingkat Pemahaman Guru Terhadap Konsep Pembelajaran Aritmatika-Bahasa di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Kuntarto Eko 
Published: September 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat pemahaman guru terhadap konsep pembelajaran aritmatika-bahasa. Populasi adalah guru sekolah dasar kelas I - III. Responden berjumlah 30 orang. Analisis dilakukan untuk menggambarkan: (1) tingkat pemahaman guru tentang kurikulum, (2) buku teks, (3) kurikulum pelatihan, dan (4) proses pembelajaran. Berdasarkan analisis data diketahui bahwa: (1) pemahaman terhadap kurikulum adalah yang paling tinggi sebesar 30,66%; (2) buku pembelajaran sebesar 16,66%; (3) kurikulum pelatihan 0,27%; (4) proses pembelajaran 75,55%. Analisis komponen Perencanaan Pendidikan (RPP) menghasilkan skor rata-rata 53,45% pada tingkat pemahaman guru, lebih kecil dari skor pedoman minimum 76%. Berdasarkan pengamatan proses pembelajaran, diketahui bahwa hanya 23,22% responden atau 7 orang yang memperoleh skor baik. Itu artinya tingkat pemahaman tentang konsep pembelajaran aritmatika-bahasa relatif rendah. Dari hasil penelitian ini disajikan dengan saran-saran berikut: (1) harus ada langkah-langkah untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran elemen aritmatika-bahasa pemahaman guru, (2) kurikulum pelatihan harus menekankan pemahaman konseptual.
Kata kunci: pemahaman; guru aritmatika; kurikulum
This study aimed to describe the level of teachers' understanding of the concept of arithmetic- language learning. The population was grade I – III of elementary school teacher. Respondents were 30 people. Analyzes were performed to describe: (1) the level of teachers' understanding of the curriculum, (2) textbooks, (3) training curriculum, and (4) the learning process. Based on data analysis, it is shown that: (1) understanding of the curriculum is the highest 30.66%; (2) learning books is 16.66%; (3) training curriculum is 0.27%; (4) the learning process is 75.55%. Analysis of the components of the Lesson Plan (RPP) yielded an average score of 53.45% level of understanding of teachers, smaller than the minimum guideline score 76%. Based on the observation of the learning process, it is known that only 23.22% of respondents or 7 people who obtain a score well. That means that the level of understanding of the heritage of the concept of arithmetic-language learning is relatively low. From the results of this study, it is suggested that: (1) there should be measures to enhance learning of arithmetic-language element of understanding teachers, (2) training curriculum should emphasize conceptual understanding.
Keywords: comprehension; arithmetic teacher; curriculum
Kinetic Study of Hydroisomerization of n-Decane using Pt/SAPO-11 catalysts
Authors: Aljandeel Hayder Abdulkareem , Hussein Hussein Qasim 
Published: September 2018

The hydroisomerization of n-decane was studied on SAPO-11 catalyst. Catalyst of 0.25wt.%Pt/SAPO-11 was prepared locally and used in the present work. The hydroconversion performed in a continuous fixed-bed laboratory reaction unit. Experiments of n-decane isomerization were performed in a temperature range of 200 to 275°C,LHSV range of 0.5-2 h-1, and hydrogen to decane mole ratio of 2.1-8.2. The results show that the n-decane conversion increases with increasing temperature and decreasing LHSV , the maximum conversion 56.77 % was achieved at temperature 275°C and LHSV of 0.5 h-1. The kinetic of n-decane isomerization was also studied and the reaction was first order. The kinetic analysis also showed that the activation energy equal to 61.1137 kJ/mol.
Potato Starch for Enhancing the Properties of the Drilling Fluids
Authors: Assi Amel Habeeb 
Published: September 2018

Different additives are used in drilling fluids when the demanded properties cannot be gotten with clays. Drilling muds needs several additives and materials to give good characteristics. There are local alternatives more suitable for enhancing the rheology and filtration of drilling fluids. An experimental work had been conducted to assess the suitability of using potato starch to enhance rheological properties and filtration in drilling mud. This study investigated the potato starch as a viscosifier and fluid losses agent in drilling fluid. Results from this study proved that rheological properties of potato starch mud increased when pH of drilling fluid is increased. Potato starch could be used to enhance gel strength at low pH (approximately 8.6) and viscosifir at high pH mud (approximately 10.8). The experimental work show that the optimum NaOH concentration was between (2-6) lb./bbl and if more than that concentration was used, the relation between pH and plastic viscosity would be inversed. Comparative analysis of mud properties obtained from the potato starch and starch at low pH showed good rheological properties of the starch than for potato starch, while at high pH, both of them nearly showed good rheological properties. In conclusion, potato starch reduced filtration rate of fluid and improved the characteristics and consistency of mud cake as a primary function and showed an effect on the fluid rheology as a second function.
Permeability Estimation for Carbonate Reservoir (Case Study/ South Iraqi Field)
Authors: A. Lazim Samaher , M. Hamd-Allah Sameera , Jawad Ali Hussain 
Published: September 2018

The heterogeneity nature of carbonate reservoirs shows sever scattering of the data, therefore, one has to be cautious in using the permeability- porosity correlation for calculating permeability unless a good correlation coefficient is available. In addition, a permeability- porosity correlation technique is not enough by itself since simulation studies also require more accurate tools for reservoir description and diagnosis of flow and non-flow units.
Evaluation of reservoir characterization was conducted by this paper for Mishrif Formation in south Iraqi oil field (heterogeneous carbonate reservoir), namely the permeability-porosity correlation, the hydraulic units (HU’s) and global hydraulic elements (GHE) methods depending on Reservoir Quality Index(RQI) concepts.
Pola Pengembangan Kompetensi Kepemimpinan Bagi Aparatur Pemerintah dalam Menghadapi Tantangan Global (Studi Kasus Pada Penyelenggaraan Diklat Kepemimpinan Tingkat IV Di KESDM)
Authors: Abdullah Makmun 
Published: October 2018

Leadership development program is an integrated leadership quality development program towards individuals and organizations to achieve organizational goals. This is important in response to the urgent need to prepare competent leaders in the face of global challenges and uncertainty conditions. Through appropriate leadership development programs, government/institutions are expected to achieve their goals effectively and efficiently. Currently there has been a paradigm shift in leadership development programs that more targeted to the human side by focusing on individuals rather than on their own management processes. This research is expected to answer questions related to the benefits, effectiveness, and development of Leadership Training program organized by the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources at this time. The approach of this research is literature review and qualitative descriptive by distributing questionnaires with respondents of alumni of Diklatpim Level IV at KESDM Year 2017. The results show that the Leadership Training which has been held essentially in accordance with the trend of leadership development that is considered most effective model at this time. The alumni of leadership training program have also benefited from the implementation of the training.
Analisis Manajemen Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDESA) “Hanyukupi” Desa Ponjong Kecamatan Ponjong Kabupaten Gunungkidul
Authors: Nilawati Evi 
Published: October 2018

This research is about Management Analysis Village Owned Enterprise “Hanyukupi”, aims to know how actualization of the management of Village Owned Enterprise “Hanyukupi”. The research used descriptive qualitative method. Informen were taken by purposive sampling and data were obstained through secondary data, observation, and indepth interviews. The result showed that Village Owned Enterprise “Hanyukupi” has implemented the standard principles of management are planning, organizing, staffing, leadership, and controlling. Management of planning has been implemented by preparing annual working plan. Organizing management were done by preparing article of association and by the laws as guideline for the members. The organization structured the organization as the guidance to mobilized all component of organization. Staffing management were done through placement personnel based on the right man on the right place, recruitment, and development the carreer. Leadership management were done by administering the functions of leadership implemented by the leader. Controlling management were done through effort to support Village Owned Enterprise evaluated attainment the performance of organization with effectiveness and efficient. In order to realization sustainable improvement the management of Village Owned Enterprise need effort improvement to be good performance, professional, and accountable with preparing vision, mission, and goals into Bussiness Strategic Plan.
Pengaruh Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Pada Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Eforis Chermian , Suryaningsih Rosita 
Published: October 2018

This study aims to determine the influence of the level of CSR disclosure in annual report to corporate values that proxies with Economic Value Added (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA). The objects of this study are companies that were included in Kompas 100 Edition of the second review in 2010.The chosen model of this research is simple regression which can be defined as a model that used the normal probability plot for data normality test, DurbinWatson test for autocorrelation, graph plots to test heteroscedasticity, and saw the value of tolerance and VIF for multicollinearity test. Hypothesis is analyzed using simple regression method The results showed that the level of CSR disclosure contained in the annual report has a significant influence on the EVA. The same results were also found on the MVA, where the level of CSR disclosure contained in the annual report has a significant influence on the MVA.
Key words: Corporate Social Responsibility, Economic Value Added, Market Value Added