bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pemodelan Data Penjualan Mobil Menggunakan Model Autoregressive Moving Average Berdasarkan Metode Bayesian
Authors: Pawestri Vincentia , Setiawan Adi , Linawati Lilik 
Published: March 2019

PT. XXX merupakan suatu dealer otomotif yang salah satu kegiatannya yaitu melakukan penjualan mobil. Melihat data penjualan mobil yang fluktuatif pada PT. XXX maka perlu dilakukan suatu analisis. Sebelum melakukan analisis, perlu dilakukan suatu pemodelan data penjualan terlebih dahulu. Pemodelan data dilakukan guna mengetahui apakah data dapat diestimasi menggunakan metode tertentu. Penelitian ini membahas tentang pemodelan data penjualan mobil menggunakan model Autoregressive Moving Average (ARMA) berdasarkan metode Bayesian. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data penjualan mobil dari bulan Januari 2013 sampai dengan Mei 2018. Data dianalisis menggunakan model runtun waktu dengan bantuan packages program R. Model yang diperoleh yaitu model AR 1 Musiman dengan Intercept. Untuk mengestimasi parameternya digunakan metode Bayesian sehingga diperoleh model penjualan yaitu Yt = 30.9238 + 0.4439Yt-12 + et .
Süt Yağının Toza Dönüştürülmesi ve Krema Tozu
Authors: HİMMETAĞAOĞLU Ahsen Burçin , ERBAY Zafer , ÇAM Mustafa 
Published: March 2019

Süt yağı, tereyağı ve
krema gibi bazı süt ürünlerinin ana maddesi olmasının yanı sıra, çeşitli süt
ürünlerinde de kalite artırıcı bir bileşendir. Dünya çapında artan süt üretimi
ve tüketicilerin beslenme alışkanlıklarının değişmesiyle yağ içeriği düşük ürünlere
artan eğilim, süt yağı ve tereyağında üretim fazlasının oluşmasına neden
olmuştur. Süt yağının raf ömrü kısadır ve oksidasyona karşı dayanıksızdır. Oda
koşullarında tereyağı olarak depolandığında yaklaşık 4 hafta, buzdolabı
koşullarında ise yaklaşık 6 ay bozulmadan saklanabilmektedir. Ancak soğukta
depolama seçeneği çok maliyetlidir ve süt yağının kurutulması önemli bir
dayandırma alternatifi olarak öne çıkmaktadır. Süt yağı püskürtmeli kurutma
yöntemi ile toz forma dönüştürülebilmektedir. Ancak kurutulmuş halde dahi süt ve ürünlerinin
tozlarında yağ oksidasyonu ve Maillard reaksiyonu gibi olumsuz değişiklikler
gözlenebilmektedir. Mikroenkapsülasyon yöntemiyle, kolayca bozulabilen
gıdaların korunması, çevresel faktörlere daha dayanıklı, daha kararlı ürünlerin
elde edilmesi mümkündür. Bu çalışmada, süt yağının toza dönüştürülmesinin önemi
ile krema tozu ve üretimi açıklanmış, süt yağının toza dönüştürülmesi alanında
yapılmış bilimsel çalışmalar özetlenmiştir.
Süt ve Ürünlerinin Duyusal Değerlendirmesinde Kemometrik Yaklaşımlar
Authors: EMİNOĞLU Gökçe , ŞENEL Ebru 
Published: March 2019

Duyusal değerlendirme, insanların fiziksel ve kimyasal
uyaranlara karşı tepkilerini ölçme şeklidir. Gıdaların duyusal değerlendirilmesinde
insan duyuları ile elde edilen veriler tamamen kontrol edilememekte ve
varyasyonlar ortaya çıkabilmektedir. Duyusal değerlendirmelerde doğru
istatistiksel yöntemlerin kullanılması bu varyasyonları en aza indirerek daha
sağlıklı sonuçlar almayı sağlamaktadır. Dolayısıyla duyusal değerlendirmelerden
elde edilen sonuçların yorumlanmasında tek değişkenli istatistiksel
yöntemlerden farklı olarak çok değişkenli istatistiksel yöntemlerin
kullanılması daha uygun olmaktadır. Kemometri süt ve süt ürünlerinin üretim
parametrelerinin kontrolü ve kalite değerlendirmesinde oldukça kullanışlı bir
yöntemdir. Kemometrik analizler süt endüstrisinde ve araştırmalarında kimyasal
analizler ile duyusal değerlendirmede sonuçlarının ilişkilendirilmesinde
kullanılabilmektedir.
Diversity of medicinal plants at Phia Oac – Phia Den nature reserve, Nguyen Binh district, Cao Bang province
Authors: Ngan Ha Nguyen 
Published: March 2019

A total number of medicinal plant species found in the surveyed area was 472 species, belonging to 323 genera, 128 families and 5 phyla. There were 110 species (85.94%) of Magnoliophyta, 9 species of Polypodiophyta (7.03%), 6 species of Pinophyta (4.9%), 2 species of Lycopodiophyta (1.56%) and 1 species of Equisetophyta. Nine largest families included 168 species (35.59% of total species) and 103 genera (31.90% of total genera). Medicinal plants in Phia Oac – Phia Den nature reserve were in two main life-forms: Phanerophytes with 267 species (56.57%) and Hemicryptophytes with 78 species (16.52%). Many parts of plants had been used for medicine such as leaves – 71.82%; roots and tubers – 40.25%; sap and essential oil – 40.04%. Medicinal plants were mainly distributed in the grassland and shrubland ecosystem (200 species – 42.37%); in the primary forest ecosystem (182 species – 38.56%). Medicinal plants had also been used to treat different types of diseases.
IDENTIFICATION OF THE LIPIDS OF THE MICROALGAE CHLORELLA PYRENOIDOSA, AFTER OBTAINING THIS THROUGH USE OF BIOTECHNOLOGY
Authors: Araújo Fabíola Ornellas de , Giudici Reinaldo , Sousa João José Martins Simões de 
Published: March 2019

Through the cultivation of the microalgae Chlorella pyrenoidosa was used the discontinuous biotechnological process, which was obtained a microalgal biomass (dry). This was directed to the supercritical processing apparatus, in which after use it was obtained an extract. This was analyzed to verify the types (varieties) of fatty acids in a gas chromatograph and also, it was coupled to mass spectrometry. It was noted that to perform the analysis in these two devices there was a complementarity between the results of types of fatty acids.
ENFERMAGEM, ALIMENTOS “REIMOSOS” E O ATENDIMENTO TRANSCULTURAL A POPULAÇÃO RIBEIRINHA AMAZÔNICA: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Lopes Thalyta Mariany Rêgo , De Brito Ana Carla Muniz , Corrêa Camila Pimentel , Rocha Diane do Socorro Alves , Caldas Esther Miranda , Martins Juliana Formigosa Feliz , Moraes Livia Barbora , Costa Paulo Warlleson Nunes 
Published: March 2019

Esse estudo buscou identificar as diversas formas de saberes e fazeres populares sobre a influência dos alimentos “reimosos” no processo de cicatrização relacionando a enfermagem transcultural no ato de cuidar. A experiência se deu a partir da elaboração e aplicação de uma cartilha contendo as práticas e cuidados saúde/doença dos povos ribeirinhos sob a ótica da teoria transcultural e a relação com os alimentos “reimosos”. A teoria de enfermagem transcultural permite que os profissionais da enfermagem tenham um olhar holístico sobre seu cliente, e dessa forma, proporcionem um cuidado que respeite as diferenças culturais existentes, assim como a tecnologia leve permitiu difundir melhor esse conhecimento. Dessa forma, a população ribeirinha amazônica possui conhecimentos próprios sobre os alimentos considerados “reimosos” e os profissionais de saúde devem respeitar esse conhecimento, utilizando-os para agregar no processo de cuidar.
Pembuatan Video Profil Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Riau sebagai Media Promosi Berbasis Multimedia
Authors: Rimayanti Nita , Yulianti Ana , Nasution Belli , Lubis Evawani Elysa 
Published: March 2019

Promosi merupakan salah satu cara untuk mengenalkan sebuah lembaga, salah satunya adalah Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian (LPPM) Universitas Riau yang memerlukan sebuah media untuk mempublikasi berbagai kegiatan dan karya-karya penelitian dan pengabdian yang telah dilaksanakan. Untuk itu perlu dibuat sebuah video profil yang dapat digunakan untuk memberikan informasi hasil kinerja LPPM UNRI Selama ini. Video tidak hanya menggunakan berbagai perlatan dan software akan tetapi dengan menyampaikan pesan yang tepat serta tepat dalam menggunakan kamera dan berbagai keperluan editing akan menghasilkan yang terbaik untuk media promosi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, perancangan yang menggunakan tahapan pra produksi, produksi dan pasca produksi. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah video profile LPPM yang dapat digunakan selanjutnya oleh LPPM UNRI. Video berdurasi 32 menit yang mempunyai 2 segment sehingga dapat digunakan untuk presentasi, youtube dan di website LPPM UNRI. Video dapat disesuaikan dengan keperluan LPPM untuk waktu 9 menit, 14 menit, dan 32 menit.
PERENCANAAN MESIN PENGUPAS SABUT KELAPA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MATA PISAU MIRING
Authors: Alridho Arzam 
Published: March 2019

PERENCANAAN MESIN PENGUPAS SABUT KELAPA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MATA PISAU MIRING

Arzam Alridho1, Syawaldi2, Irwan Anwar3
Program Studi Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Universitas Islam Riau
Jl. Kaharudin Nasution Km 11 No. 113 Perhentian Marpoyan, Pekanbaru
Telp. 0761-674635 Fax. (0761) 674834
E-Mail : arzamalridho22@gmail.com

ABSTRAK

Sebagai penelitian tugas akhir Hasil analisa dari peneletian diperoleh gaya tekan kelapa sebesar 98,3 N dengan diberikan beban pada kelapa sebesar 17,5 kg sehingga sabut kelapa dapat terkupas, dan daya poros pengupas untuk mengupas yang dihasilkan sebesar 627,1 Watt, penggerak utama menggunakan motor diesel dengan daya sebesar 5 pk (3728,5Watt) dengan putaran 2400 rpm. Data-data lain, untuk torsi sebesar 69,97Nm, dan diameter poros satu 3,5 cm, diameter poros kedua 3,5 cm adalah 45 rpm dan pada poros ketiga berdiameter 3,5 cm dengan putaran 23 rpm dengan putaran pada puli 1371,4 rpm, Proses kerja alat ini lebih cepat dan mudah digunakan dibandingkan secara tradisional yaitu mesin pengupas sabut kelapa, waktu pengupasan 1 buah kelapa dengan waktu 13 detik. Diharapkan alat ini dapat digunakan dan dikembangkan untuk masyarakat usaha kecil dan menengah.

Kata kunci : Gaya, Daya,Diameter, putaran dan waktu pengupasan.

Ket : 1. Mahasiswa

2. DosenPembimbing 1
3. DosenPembimbing 2
Role of Program for Results (P for R) Financing System in Infrastructure Sector: Evidence from Egypt and Ethiopia
Authors: Abdou Doaa Salman 
Published: March 2019

This study aim are two folds: first is to investigate the role of the World Bank funding via using a novel financing instrument called Program-for-Results (P for R) to strengthen the government programs. Secondly assessing the P for R programâ€™s adopted in countries focusing on the directly effects and the results. The Bank Currently has three integral financing options to offer client countries: Investment Project Financing supports specific projects and disburses against specific expenditures and transactions; Development Policy Lending supports policy and institutional reforms and provides general budget support, and Program-for-Results financing supports government programs and disburses against results. Results for the P for R reflect on the new level because disbursements are directly linked to the achievement of measurable and verifiable outcome. As well, the Disbursement-Linked Indicators (DLIs) are used to provide governments with incentives to achieve critical program milestones and enhance the performance of programs. This study structured based on descriptive and observing the behavior of two countries government (Egypt and Ethiopia) for using of P for R financing loan in a national project. On ground the field of practices was the main indicator in this stage of the investigation, then one of P for R programs was compared to observe the effectiveness of this kind of financing system in this two countries specifically in the infrastructure sector, classifications of DLIs were the main parameter in this comparison. The outcome and the existing literature are analyzed to develop a multi-beneficial for country adopting P for R collaborative programs, as they should be applied to mitigate the same challenges and solve the institutional complications for the beneficial countries homogeneously. Furthermore, enhance the profit of this kind of program more than individually as a kind of sustainable management. Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â
COMPARING LONGITUDINAL PROFILES BEFORE AND AFTER AN INTERVENTION
Authors: PEREIRA Omar Cléo Neves , SANTOS Márcia Lorena Alves dos , SUGUIURA Tiago Peres da Silva , BRUM Beatriz Regina , RODRIGUERO Camila Borghi , KRUPEK Tuane , ICHISATO Sueli Mutsumi Tsukuda , BAZOTTE Roberto Barbosa , PREVIDELLI Isolde Terezinha Santos 
Published: March 2019

Occasionally, the behavior of a response variable monitored over time can be influenced by an intervention performed during the experimental period. With this perspective, this study proposes a simple methodology based on the fitting of two mixed effects models in longitudinal profiles, before and after an intervention, to verify significant differences. The notoriety of this methodology consists of using all repeated observations from the response variable regarding the intervention. This proposed method was motivated by two real datasets. Linear mixed models were fitted in the first dataset, which refers to the CD4 cells count in HIV-positive patients whom, over 30 consecutive days, received a glutamine based food supplement. For the second dataset, nonlinear mixed effects models were fitted for the body mass measurements of preterm newborns whose initial diet was based on breast milk and was subsequently replaced by a commercial food supplement. The proposed methodology was able to identify differences in the growth trend of the CD4 cells count after the observed patients took glutamine based supplementation. Moreover, it provided evidences suggesting the commercial food supplement as an alternative to a breast milk diet in preterm newborns by maintaining the body mass growth trend.
Motion of the relativistic center of mass of the two-body system in the environment
Authors: Ryabushko A. P. , Nemanova I. T. , Zhur T. A. 
Published: March 2019

The motion equations for a system of two bodies moving in a medium are derived in the Cartesian coordinate system in the Newtonian theory. The coordinate system is barycentric, that is, the center of mass of the two-body system is immobile. Using the Einstein – Infeld approximation procedure, the gravitational field created by the “two bodies – medium” system was found from the Einstein field equations, and then the equations of motion of the bodies in this field were obtained.It is shown that in the post-Newtonian approximation of the general theory of relativity, the center of mass of two bodies moving in a gas – dust rarefied medium of constant density, determined by analogy with the Newtonian center of mass, is displaced along the cycloid, although in the Newtonian approximation it is stationary, i.e. the movement along the cycloid occurs with respect to the barycentric Newtonian fixed reference frame. Numerical estimates are given for the magnitude of this displacement. Given a popular value of the medium density ρ = 10–21 g·cm–3 its order can reach 106 km per one rotation of two bodies around their center of mass. In the case of the equality of masses of the bodies, their relativistic center of mass, like their Newtonian center of mass, is immobile.It has been hypothesized that for any elliptical orbits of two bodies and an inhomogeneous distribution of the gas – dust medium the qualitative picture of motion of the relativistic center of mass of the two bodies will not change.
Effect of extraction temperature and time on the extraction of phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity of Phaleria macrocarpa fruit
Authors: Lim Peng Yee , Pang Sook Fun , Yusoff Mashitah Mohd , Gimbun Jolius 
Published: March 2019

Phaleria macrocarpa (ver. name: â€˜mahkota dewaâ€™) is a plant which has many medically useful antioxidant activities (Anggraini & Lewandowsky, 2015). The polyphenols responsible for this antioxidant activity has to be extracted before it can be routinely used (Shwter et al., 2016). This study investigates the extraction of polyphenols from P. macrocarpa fruits and its antioxidant activity (DPPH-RSA) under influence of extraction time and temperature. By employing maceration technique, the P. macrocarpa fruits extract showed the maximum total phenolic content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC) and DPPH-RSA with value of 69.5 mg QE/g DW, 183.2 mg GA/g DW and 171. 8 mg BHA/g DW, respectively at optimum extraction conditions of 60 min and 80 ÂºC (Fig. 1). Excellent and positive Pearson correlation coefficient with R2 > 0.91 between the TPC, TFC and antioxidant activities was observed.
Leadership practices for Professional assistance of teachers in secondary schools
Authors: Aziz Fakhra , Quraishi Uzma , Nader Moafia 
Published: March 2019

The present study aimed to explore the leadership practices for professional assistance of secondary school teachers.It was assumed that leadership active role in various types of teachersâ€™ professional assistance can enhance their job performance which in turn promotes quality in teaching and learning process. The study reports that school heads play a significant role in teachersâ€™ professional assistance but it was limited to instructional and professional areas only. Teachersâ€™ emotional side also required active and effective leadership practices of professional assistance for quality performance. Further School heads in public sector facilitate their teachers more as compare to those in private sector. Similarly experienced teachers reports more support from their heads as compare to newly inducted teaches. Gender differences in professional assistance of experienced and newly inducted teachers were also found.Female newly inducted teachers receive more facilitation from their heads as compare to male . Same case is reported for professional assistance of experienced teachers. The present study suggests a need based training program for school leadership to adopt innovative strategies for assistance of their teachers alongwith sound measures taken by the government
CTX-M Β-LACTAMASE–PRODUCING ESCHERICHIA COLI IN SUDAN TERTIARY HOSPITALS: DETECTION GENOTYPES VARIANTS AND BIOINFORMATICS ANALYSIS
Authors: Ahmed Ahmed Mohammed , Mohammed Hitham , Mohammed Saeed Abdelgadir Saeed , Musa Ahmed 
Published: March 2019

Background: Extended spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli (ESBL-EC) constitute an emerging public-health concern. Consider that ESBL genes type CTX-M types has been increased significantly in most parts of the world. Few data are available on the CTX-M variants circulating in Sudan. Objective: This study used polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and bioinformatics tools to identify blaCTX-M and its variants for Extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBLs) producing clinical isolates of Escherichia coli (E. coli) obtained from hospitals in Khartoum-Sudan. Methods: A total of 216 non-repetitive isolates were selected during 2007-2018. The phenotypic identification of ESBL production was confirmed according to CLSI guidelines. CTX-M genotype was analyzed by uniplex PCRs reactions subsequently sequences performed later sequences were analyzed using bioinformatics tools with nBLAST program, multiple alignments to determine CTX-M genotype variants . Nucleotide sequences were submitted to Gen Bank and accession numbers were obtained. Result: ESBL phenotype among 212 confirmed E.coli isolates was (34.9% of 212,n=74). (62.2% of 74, n=46) strains carried bla CTX-M genes, CTX-M genotype variants identified in this study as followed: blaCTX-M-15 gene was the most prevalent one (78.6%) followed by blaCTX 90 (14.3%) and CTX-M55 (7.1%),
Conclusion: This study reveled high ESBL occurrence among E.coli isolates, with CTX-M 15 the predominant variants and highlights the incidence of CTX-M-55 for the first time from Sudan.
Keywords: E. coli, PCR, ESBLs, CTX-M, Sudan, bioinformatics
Overcoming Barriers and Limitations – Why This New Journal Is Needed
Authors: Rief Winfried , Weise Cornelia 
Published: March 2019

Introducing the new journal Clinical Psychology in Europe (CPE).

Overcoming artificial barriers by focusing on evidence instead of traditions.

Bridging the gap from basic experimental to treatment-related research.

Supporting open science recommendations.

Covering a broad variety of research efforts.

Full open access but no publication fees.

Introducing the new journal Clinical Psychology in Europe (CPE).

Overcoming artificial barriers by focusing on evidence instead of traditions.
Bridging the gap from basic experimental to treatment-related research.
Supporting open science recommendations.
Covering a broad variety of research efforts.
Full open access but no publication fees.
Strategie, polityki i narzędzia wspierania kreatywności i innowacyjności w gospodarce w Unii Europejskiej. Praktyczne zastosowanie multilevel governance na poziomie krajowym i wspólnotowym
Authors: Bartoszewicz Artur 
Published: March 2019

The article analyzes the Lisbon Strategy and the Strategy Europe 2020 which concentrate on supporting economic innovation within the EU. Moreover EU common policies are discussed, particularly competition policy that sets the rules for public aid. The tools for supporting creativity and innovations are also discussed, beginning with the EU Framework Programs, operational programs on state level, and ending at common initiatives. Horizon 2020, a new framework program for the years 2014–2020, is particularly interesting in the context of creativity and innovations. Horizon 2020 includes actions aimed at increasing the level of innovation in economy and society of EU and its member states. The analysis was conducted in the context of mulitlevel governance in the areas of creativity and innovation in economy, culture and society.
Buthan - droga ku demokracji
Authors: Jabłońska Elżbieta 
Published: March 2019

The text attempts to provide a comprehensive overview of the most important events and factors which have influenced the establishment of democracy in the Kingdom of Bhutan. On March 2008, Bhutan officially transformed from absolute monarchy to a modern constitutional monarchy by the successful conduct of its first parliamentary elections and the promulgation of the Constitution. Fourth King of Bhutan, His Majesty Jigme Singhye Wangchuck (referred to as “the father of democratic Bhutan”), finalized a long -term vision of democratization and decentralization by giving executive power to the Council of Ministers (Lhengye Zhungtshog). Both the moral foundation, the idea of Gross National Happiness (GNH) and enlightened monarchy has been the factor that determines and organizes the social and political life in Bhutan. GNH assumes that the real development is possible only when there is a balance between economic, social, emotional, spiritual and cultural needs. The Bhutan’s way to democracy is undoubtedly successful and the hard political work which has been ongoing for years, is still evolving.
Integracja gospodarcza Danii, Finlandii i Szwecji z Unią Europejską
Authors: Leśniewski Leszek 
Published: March 2019

This paper explores economic integration of the Scandinavian states (Denmark, Finland and Sweden) with the European Union during the global crisis. The aim of this paper is to present comparative study of different choices made by these countries with regard to the European integration: EMU opt – out clause in Denmark, membership of Finland in the European Monetary Union and derogation for Sweden – and as result different reaction to the financial and economic crises
Analiza rozwoju rynku telefonii mobilnej w Polsce w latach 2002-2013
Authors: Kaczmarczyk Paweł 
Published: March 2019

The purpose of this article is to analyze the changes and current state of the Polish mobile telephony market. The thesis of the article states that a multiple increase in demand for telecommunication services has been observed on the Polish mobile telephony market in 2002–2013. The article describes the transformation of the Polish mobile telephony market based on its demonopolization and liberalisation. The quantitative research was based on the annual statistical data of Central Statistical Office and reports of Office of Electronic Communications.