bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Définir la « voix » d’une machine : essai de méthodologie pour déterminer le style des traducteurs automatiques
Authors: Bourget Juliette 
Published: November 2024

Si la traduction littéraire est souvent perçue comme difficilement compatible avec la technologie, l’avènement récent des traducteurs automatiques neuronaux, dont les performances se rapprochent peu à peu du modèle humain, remet en question cet état des lieux. Cet article analyse les productions de deux systèmes de traduction neuronale en les confrontant à un texte littéraire, mais ne cherche pas à évaluer leurs compétences. Par l’exploitation du concept de « voix du traducteur », formulé par Hermans (1996), il s’agit plutôt de cerner les traces linguistiques de leur présence, et de déterminer dans quelle mesure cette dernière s’apparente à un « style » : chaque système possède-t-il une « voix textuelle » (Kenny et Winters, 2020) qui lui serait propre ? Cette étude constitue ainsi une première ébauche pour établir le cadre méthodologique d’une analyse stylistique des textes produits par des machines.
Transformation in South African professional nursing organisations: The strive for unity
Authors: Esterhuizen Johanna M. , Van Rensburg Gisela H. 
Published: November 2024

South Africa’s professional nursing organisations and consequently the profession itself, underwent two major periods of transformation. The first period from the 1950s to the 1980s, was shaped by a political system that forbade multiracial workers’ organisations and mandated racially segregated nursing associations. The statutory position of the South African Nursing Association (SANA), combined with the country’s autocratic socio-political environment, limited the ability of nurse leaders to openly challenge the status quo. Instead, these leaders developed strategies and professional structures to minimise the impact of socio-political influences on the development of nursing as a profession. The second period of transformation began in the 1980s, driven by broader socio-political changes in South Africa. The racial fragmentation caused by the first transformational period, coupled with SANA’s statutory status, made this second period particularly challenging. Over time the nursing profession experienced further division because of differing philosophical and socio-political views. From 1944 to 1985, nurse leaders opted for a single, mandatory professional association to represent professional nurses’ interests. However, after 1985, professional nurses in South Africa chose to prioritise freedom of association and their socio-economic needs, which led to the erosion of a unified, collective professional identity.Contribution: The authors contribute to the history of nursing by describing how South African professional nursing organisations were subjected to two transitional periods that significantly influenced the nature of the organisations and the nursing profession itself. The purpose of this article is to narrate these events not yet disseminated in South African nursing history literature.
Motor milestones and physical activity: A scoping review of ECD practitioners’ contributions
Authors: Gibson Vanessa , Van der Merwe Elna , Coetzee Brenda A. 
Published: November 2024

Background: Early childhood development (ECD) practitioners are crucial to young children’s motor milestone achievement, motor development and physical activity (PA) participation. Their role in helping young children reach appropriate PA levels and gross motor milestones has not received sufficient attention.Aim: This study examined the contribution of ECD practitioners to the acquisition of gross motor milestones and PA participation in children aged 0–4 years.Setting: A literature search was conducted using specified search terms. Search parameters were set between 1994 and 26 May 2021.Methods: The Manual for Evidence Synthesis was used for this scoping review. The mapping of evidence based on research about the contribution of ECD practitioners to the acquisition of gross motor milestones and sufficient PA levels, particularly in children aged 0–4 years, was performed using the nine stages of the scoping review approach.Results: Early childhood development practitioner-led PA interventions positively influence children’s overall PA, especially when thoroughly executed by sufficiently trained practitioners. In addition, ECD practitioners’ PA correlated positively with children’s PA.Conclusion: Physical activity interventions presented by ECD practitioners might have a positive influence on children’s overall PA levels, if interventions were thoroughly executed and ECD practitioners received sufficient training. Gaps identified in the current literature include a lack of longitudinal studies and research investigating ECD practitioners’ contribution to young children acquiring gross motor milestones.Contribution: The study contributed to the limited information regarding practitioners’ contribution to gross motor milestone acquisition and adequate PA, highlighting several gaps where research is required.
Thinking outside tuberculosis: A case of widespread active disseminated cysticercosis
Authors: Rumhumha Audrey R. , Arbee Suraya , Mlawuli Mapule P. , Van Gensen Megan 
Published: November 2024

A rare case of widespread disseminated cysticercosis was identified in a 32-year-old female patient from the Eastern Cape province, South Africa. Initially, she displayed generalised nonspecific symptoms, leading to a misinterpretation of disseminated tuberculosis (TB). However, further radiological, haematological and pathological investigations revealed extensive dissemination of cysticercosis.Contribution: Disseminated cysticercosis (DC) is a rare condition that can mimic symptoms of other diseases, including tuberculosis, highlighting the importance of considering it in endemic areas.
Rupture of Internal Carotid Artery Pseudoaneurysm into Oropharynx – An Unusual Cause of Hematemesis
Authors: Patel Jayesh , Gohil Anjani , Gandhi Aarohi , Solanki Nancy , Patel Pratiksha 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
A 60-year-old male presented with life-threatening hematemesis from spontaneous rupture of an aneurysm of the cervical internal carotid artery (ICA). The hemorrhage was controlled by emergency ligation of the ICA in the neck. The patient made an excellent recovery and 6 months later, no neurologic deficit was noted. The diagnosis of an extracranial carotid artery aneurysm without a pulsatile lump may be very deceptive.
Posttraumatic Arteriovenous Fistula of Internal Maxillary Artery
Authors: Bouâllala Amine , Azghari A , Tarif B , Anane O , Rezziki A , Benzirar A , El Mahi O 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Traumatic arteriovenous (AV) fistulas generally result from penetrating injuries to contiguous arteries and veins. This allows the higher-pressure arterial blood to flow directly into the lower-pressure vein, which maintains the patency of the connection in the form of a fistula. Posttraumatic AV maxillary fistula is very uncommon in clinical practice. We present the case of a man who developed AV fistula of the internal maxillary artery 2 weeks after a facial injury treated elsewhere.
Successful Fenestrated Endovascular Aneurysm Repair for a Living Kidney Transplantation Donor
Authors: Miki Takao , Mohara Jun , Koike Norimasa , Hachiya Takashi 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
We describe a case of successful fenestrated endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) for a living kidney transplantation donor. A 79-year-old male visited our hospital for the treatment of a 40-mm diameter left common iliac artery aneurysm. He was a living kidney transplant donor to his son. Because left nephrectomy was planned using retroperitoneoscopy, EVAR was chosen to avoid dissection of the adhesions for organ retrieval. Preoperative computed tomography (CT) revealed a double renal artery in the right kidney, with the lower branch originating from the lower position of the abdominal aorta. We performed surgeon-modified fenestrated endografting to preserve the right lower accessory renal artery and maintain the right renal function after the left nephrectomy. A postoperative CT scan showed no endoleaks, and the blood flow of the right lower accessory renal artery was maintained. In our case, fenestrated EVAR is feasible for preservation of lower originated accessory renal artery, and contributes to maintaining the postoperative renal function of the donor.
Initial experience with brolucizumab for neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) in India – Multicentric, real-world study
Authors: Singh Deependra Vikram , Agarwal Aniruddha , Goyal Anubhav , Shroff Daraius , Singh Jatinder , Kumar Pradeep , Reddy Raja Rami , Venkatesh Ramesh , Narnaware Shilpi , Joshi Shrinivas , Singh Deependra V , Narula Ritesh , Joshi Aishwarya , Agarwal Aniruddha , Goyal Anubhav , Gupta Charu , Shroff Daraius , Anantharaman Giridhar , Singh Jatinder , Kumar Pradeep , Bawankule Prashant , Reddy Raja Rami , Jain Rajiv , Venkatesh Ramesh , Tiwari Ruchir , Sugumar Shalini , Gupta Shashank Rai , Narnaware Shilpi , Joshi Shrinivas , Choudhary Somendra P 
Published: November 2024

Purpose:
To evaluate the anatomic and visual outcomes and safety profile of initial Indian eyes with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) treated with intravitreal injection (IVI) of brolucizumab.

Methods:
This retrospective multicentric, real-world study enrolled consecutive eyes with nAMD that were treated with IVI brolucizumab after it was launched in India in October 2020. Data collected for each eye included best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central subfield thickness (CSFT), subretinal fluid (SRF), and intraretinal fluid (IRF) status at 6, 12, and 24 months follow-up. Also recorded were the lens status, treatment protocol, number of injections received before enrollment (in switch-over cases), total number of injections, and adverse effects noticed during the study period. Primary outcomes were change in BCVA, CSFT at follow-up visits, and incidence of intraocular inflammation (IOI). Secondary outcomes were profile of macular neovascularization, treatment protocols, mean number of injections, and maximum injection-free interval observed in eyes treated by pro-re-nata (PRN) protocol.

Results:
In total, 331 eyes received a mean of 3.55 ± 1.83 injections. Most frequent treatment protocol was PRN (53%). BCVA data was available for 100%, 96%, and 74% eyes at 6, 12, and 24 months follow-up. BCVA and CSFT improved significantly (P < 0.001) at all follow-ups. Two hundred and seventy-six (83.38%) out of 331 eyes received more than one injection; out of these, 241 (87.3%) eyes that were treated by PRN protocol could achieve mean “maximum injection-free interval” of 19.43 ± 8.82 weeks. IOI and retinal vasculitis were reported in 2.11% (7/331) and 0.60% (2/331) eyes, respectively. None of the eyes with IOI or vasculitis lost any vision at the final follow-up.

Conclusion:
This study demonstrated favorable visual and anatomic outcomes and safety profile for eyes with nAMD treated by IVI brolucizumab. Mean maximum injection-free interval in eyes treated with PRN was 19 weeks.
Association between major dietary patterns and mental health problems among college students
Authors: Fayyazi Elahe , Mohammadi Elahe , Aghamohammadi Vahideh 
Published: November 2024

BACKGROUND:
Mental health problems, specifically, depression, anxiety, and stress are among the major public health issues worldwide. Diet modification can be a helpful strategy for the prevention and management of psychological disorders. Therefore, the present study aims to explore the association between major dietary patterns and mental health problems among Iranian college students.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:
This cross-sectional study was conducted on 412 college students. Dietary intakes were assessed using a 168-item semi-quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ). The 42-item Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale was applied to evaluate subjects’ mental health. Major dietary patterns were identified using principal component analysis. Logistic regression was applied to assess the association between major dietary patterns and mental health problems.

RESULTS:
Participants in the third tertile of the “plant-based” dietary pattern had lower odds of depression compared with the first tertile, after adjustment for the potential confounders [odds ratio (OR) = 0.44, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.17–0.65, P trend <0.01 for model I and OR = 0.42, 95% CI: 0.17–0.67, P trend <0.01 for model II]. The “plant-based” dietary pattern showed no significant association with the risk of stress and anxiety. However, this association for anxiety became marginally significant in model II (OR = 0.53, 95% CI: 0.36–0.98, P trend = 0.07). The “Western” dietary pattern also was not associated with the likelihood of depression, stress, and anxiety.

CONCLUSION:
A strong inverse association was observed between the “plant-based” dietary pattern and depression. While the “Western” dietary pattern was not associated with mental health problems among college students, further prospective studies are warranted.
Positive mental health in nursing training: Are Moroccan nursing and health technician students flourished?
Authors: Touil Driss , Archou Rachida , Ouadrhiri Merieme , Amazian Mounia , Boucetta Mustapha , Amazian Kamelia 
Published: November 2024

BACKGROUND:
Psychological flourishing is a component of positive mental health that characterizes the lives of nursing and health technology students, despite the stressful situations they experience during this training. The objective of this study is to evaluate psychological flourishing and to put the thumb on its importance in the training of nursing and health technique students.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:
A cross-sectional descriptive–analytical study was conducted at the two higher institutes of nursing and health technical professions in Fez and Rabat between 1 March and 30 March 2022, using a questionnaire containing socio-demographic characteristics, training characteristics, a perceived stress scale (PSS10) and a psychological flourishing scale.

RESULTS:
This study allowed us to describe very correct levels of flourishing with high average scores for all items on the scale of psychological flourishing. Except that female students are more flourished compared to their male colleagues, the effect of socio-demographic data on well-being outcomes has been found to be the least important among other factors. Psychological flourishing is positively related to perceived stress, with the most flourished students displaying positive stress that stimulates students and pushes them to achieve their goals.

CONCLUSION:
Because the most flourished students manifest a positive stress stimulating the student and pushing them to achieve their goals, training managers and decision-makers are advised to include elements that reinforce the positive mental health of students in training programs to give all students the opportunity to deal with any psychological problem that may impact their mental health.
Examining the impact of the exercise package on eye and neck strain (EPENS) among adolescents: A pre-experimental study at a selected preuniversity college in Mangalore
Authors: Kannappan Sujatha R. , Alva Jeevitha , Dsa Vinita Bindiya 
Published: November 2024

BACKGROUND:
Electronic devices like laptops, desktops, and cell phones are now essential in modern life, especially for students, due to their convenience and time-saving benefits. However, concerns about social issues related to prolonged use, particularly among kids and teenagers, have arisen. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of an exercise package in mitigating symptoms of eye and neck strain among adolescents who are regular users of electronic devices.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:
Employing a pre-experimental one-group pretest–posttest research design, 98 participants were selected from a pool of 440 through purposive sampling. Data collection included sociodemographic variables and checklists for eye and neck strain symptoms. The Exercise Package for Eye and Neck Strain (EPENS) was demonstrated by the researcher, and participants practiced under supervision for four weeks. A pos-test, utilizing the same checklist, was conducted, and data were analyzed using SPSS Version 20. The McNemar Chi-square test was employed for comparison, with a significance level set at P < 0.05.

RESULT:
The majority of participants were females (53.9%), aged 17 years (98.0%), and reported using electronic devices for 1–2 h regularly (74.6%). Prevalent symptoms included burning, itching, headache, watery eyes, redness, and pain at the back of the eyes, with statistical significance (P < 0.001). The EPENS exercise package demonstrated effectiveness in reducing symptoms, leading to the rejection of the null hypothesis.

CONCLUSIONS:
In conclusion, this study establishes that the EPENS exercise package is a valuable intervention for alleviating symptoms associated with eye and neck strain among adolescents. The findings underscore the importance of incorporating such exercises to mitigate the adverse effects of prolonged gadget use in this demographic.
Indigenously modified endoluminal vacuum-assisted closure therapy for post-operative gastrointestinal transmural defects: Case series and review of literature
Authors: Kalikar Vishakha , Basavraju Kiran , Ingle Meghraj , Patankar Roy 
Published: November 2024

Abstract
A gastrointestinal (GI) transmural defect is defined as a total rupture of the GI wall and these defects can be divided into three main categories, including perforation, leaks and fistulae. Recognition of the specific classification of the defect is important for choosing the best therapeutic modality. We present a case series of patients with gastrointestinal transmural defects which were managed with indigenously modified endoluminal vacuum-assisted closure.
An institutional approach to thick wall gall bladder and our experience of 5450 gallstone disease
Authors: Singh Bhanu Pratap , Pandey Anshuman , Sarda Hitesh , Hareesh S. N. , Regmi Sudip 
Published: November 2024

Abstract

Introduction:
Gallstone disease (GSD) has a high prevalence in India. GSD presentation varies from being asymptomatic to severe complications. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is the procedure of choice. Histopathological varies from chronic cholecystitis to carcinoma gall bladder (CaGB). Thick wall gall bladder (TWGB) is grey zone. Various parameters of GSD especially TWGB were evaluated to develop an approach to reduce perioperative complications and histopathological surprises.

Patients and Methods:
This study was conducted at the Department of Surgical Gastroenterology, Dr. RMLIMS, Lucknow. Data of all patients undergoing cholecystectomy between January 2015 and March 2023 were analysed retrospectively. Demographic profile, clinical presentation, blood investigations, radiological findings, operative findings and histopathology report were examined. Clinical and radiological features of difficult cholecystectomies, incidence and type of bile duct injury (BDI), presentation and outcomes of TWGB, incidence of incidental CaGB and its outcome, were evaluated and analysed.

Results:
A total of 5450 patients underwent cholecystectomy during the study period. GSD is common in females and 4th decade. The laparoscopic to open conversion rate was 1.2%, the most common cause was unclear anatomy. The incidence of BDI in our series was 0.11% (n = 6). The most common histopathological outcome was chronic cholecystitis followed by xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis. Incidence of incidental carcinoma gall in our series was 0.3% (n = 16) with an overall survival of 68.75% at a mean follow-up of 19.4 months. TWGB workup includes contrast-enhanced computed tomography, intraoperative most have difficult cholecystectomy and had a higher rate of conversion, injury and incidental CaGB.

Conclusion:
Thorough pre-operative evaluation and using the suggested algorithm may decrease perioperative complications and histopathological surprises after LC.
To Compare and Evaluate the Efficacy of 1% Alendronate Gel and 10% Doxycycline Gel as an Adjunct to SRP in Patients with Chronic Periodontitis: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Authors: Phassang Laloo , Kapoor Radhika , Tyagi Prashant , Wadhawan Amit 
Published: November 2024

ABSTRACT

Background:
Modern medicine has advanced drug delivery strategies for improved treatment outcomes with minimal systemic side effects. Local drug delivery is a promising approach, targeting therapeutic agents to specific tissues or organs, optimizing efficacy by concentrating medications at the site of action. This method offers advantages over systemic delivery, such as reduced dosage and frequency, minimized systemic toxicity, and the avoidance of gastrointestinal issues and first-pass metabolism. Researchers are continually seeking ways to enhance the safety and effectiveness of local drug delivery systems through new materials.

Aim and Objectives:
To evaluate and compare the clinical efficacy of 1% alendronate gel and 10% doxycycline gel when used as an adjunct to scaling and root planning in the treatment of patients with chronic periodontitis.

Methodology:
The study was conducted in Shree Bankey Bihari Dental College & Research Centre in Ghaziabad. In this randomized controlled trial, the impact of the local drug delivery agents on the pocket depths of 45 patients was assessed over six months. Changes in gingival index (GI), plaque index (PI), probing pocket depth (PPD), and relative attachment level (RAL) were measured across three groups: a control group (Group C) and two experimental groups (Group A and B). Acrylic stents were used to evaluate probing depth and attachment loss post-surgery, determining the relative attachment level.

Results:
At 3 and 6 months post-treatment, Group A showed superior results in gingival index, plaque index, probing depth, and relative attachment level compared to Group B. Both Groups A and B demonstrated significant improvements over Group C. A statistically significant difference was observed when comparing Groups A and B separately.

Conclusion:
The study found that both Group A and Group B showed better outcomes than Group C at the 3- and 6-month marks. A statistically significant difference was observed between Group A and Group B, with Group A (SRP + 1% alendronate gel) outperforming Group B (SRP + 10% doxycycline gel) in improving the periodontal index, sulcular depth, and relative attachment level.