bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
О педагогическом наследии Л.В. Щербы
Authors: А.А. Колобкова 
Published: November 2024

в статье рассматриваются основные идеи Льва Владимировича Щербы, авторский подход к реализации научных замыслов, опыт практического использования проработанных концепций как самим исследователем, так и его последователями, что составляет основу педагогического наследия выдающегося ученого в сфере лингвистики и методики преподавания русского и иностранных языков, наглядно демонстрирует значимость положений для дальнейшего развития научной мысли в областях педагогики, оптимизации образовательного процесса. Показано опосредованное влияние Л.В. Щербы как педагога-наставника на достижения своих воспитанников, представляющих ценность для науки, имеющих культурное значение для общества. Указывается на необходимость формирования прочной научной базы о языке как фундаментального основания эффективного преподавания иностранных языков. Раскрываются идеи обучения иностранным языкам, подчеркивается цель Льва Владимировича модернизировать процесс обучения с включением в его содержание передовых научных достижений. Описывается отношение ученого к практике как деятельности с неоспоримым педагогическим потенциалом. Л.В. Щерба обосновал базовые принципы при создании переводного словаря, реализация которых способствует истинной трансляции смысла иностранных фраз и облегчает дальнейшую работу с источником. Обобщены результаты исследований Льва Владимировича с приведением наиболее значимых его научных трудов.
the article examines the main ideas of Lev Vladimirovich Shcherba, the author's approach to the implementation of scientific ideas, the experience of practical use of the developed concepts by both the researcher and his followers, which forms the basis of the pedagogical heritage of an outstanding scientist in the field of linguistics and teaching methods of Russian and foreign languages, clearly demonstrates the importance of the provisions for the further development of scientific thought in the fields of pedagogy, optimization of the educational process. The indirect influence of L.V. Shcherba as a teacher-mentor on the achievements of his students, which are valuable for science and cultural significance for society, is shown. It is pointed out that it is necessary to form a solid scientific base on language as the fundamental basis for effective teaching of foreign languages. The ideas of teaching foreign languages, which later became the basis of their own method, are revealed. The aim of Lev Vladimirovich is emphasized to modernize the learning process with the inclusion of advanced scientific achievements in its content. The author reveals the scientist's attitude to practice as an activity with undeniable pedagogical potential. L.V. Shcherba substantiates the basic principles when creating a translated dictionary, the implementation of which contributes to the true translation of the meaning of foreign phrases, facilitates further work with the source. The results of Lev Vladimirovich's research are summarized with the most significant of his scientific works.
Применение комплексных учебных методов в формировании навыков исполнения современного репертуара у студентов-гитаристов
Authors: Л. Дуань 
Published: November 2024

в статье исследуется применение комплексных учебных методов для формирования навыков исполнения современного репертуара у студентов-гитаристов. Подробно анализируются методы, направленные на развитие технических, творческих и музыкально-аналитических способностей студентов, включая синергию индивидуальных и групповых занятий, использование мультимедийных ресурсов, онлайн-курсов и дистанционного обучения, а также интердисциплинарного подхода. Рассматриваются практические примеры успешного внедрения этих методов в музыкальных вузах и учебных программах, а также их влияние на учебный процесс. Обсуждаются преимущества и недостатки различных методик, их влияние на результаты обучения, а также предлагаются рекомендации по улучшению учебных программ. В заключение приводятся результаты сравнительного анализа эффективности различных методов, подтверждающие значимость комплексного подхода в современном музыкальном образовании.
this article investigates the application of comprehensive teaching methods for developing performance skills of contemporary repertoire in guitar students. It thoroughly analyzes methods aimed at enhancing the technical, creative, and music-analytical abilities of students, including the synergy of individual and group lessons, the use of multimedia resources, online courses and distance learning, and an interdisciplinary approach. Practical examples of the successful implementation of these methods in music universities and educational programs are examined, as well as their impact on the educational process. The article discusses the advantages and disadvantages of various methodologies, their effect on learning outcomes, and offers recommendations for improving educational programs. Finally, the results of a comparative analysis of the effectiveness of different methods are presented, confirming the significance of a comprehensive approach in contemporary music education.
Moral Permissibility of Euthanasia- A Bangladesh Context
Authors: Yasmin Nilufa 
Published: November 2024

Survival is obviously important, but sometimes, under particular circumstances, life can become miserable, difficult, or intolerable; at that point, survival can seem like a punishment or misfortune. A patient who is in a vegetative state, unable to sustain life with dignity, and who is suffering from a terminal illness, has freedom to choose between life and death. The practice of "mercy killing," or euthanasia is an ongoing debate in the discussion of medical ethics. When it comes to making euthanasia decisions for their incompetent patients, medical practitioners are faced with a problem. The moral dilemma of whether something is morally acceptable or not is moral in nature. The "end of life" issue is related to euthanasia should be legally acceptable under specific circumstances, such as when a patient is terminally sick, death is imminent, and treatment is unsuitable and ineffective. It is morally acceptable when a patient makes the autonomous decision to end his life or asks someone else to help him. In order to make an informed decision, the patient needs to be thoroughly informed about the diagnosis and prognosis of an incurable, deadly condition. However, in the context of a Muslim-majority population, where any argument for the legality of suicide (and, by extension, physician-assisted suicide) would be automatically rejected as contrary to Islamic moral and jurisprudential principles, this is an extraordinary request for the health service authorities of a developing country to consider. This paper discusses mainly non-voluntary active euthanasia. The discussion is conducted by giving a case study from Bangladesh. The situation in Bangladesh will also be examined in the paper's last section with regard to the permissibility of active euthanasia, specifically whether it can be done in our state given the socio-cultural-religious practices that are now in place.
O PAPEL DO ENFERMEIRO NO MANEJO DE COMPORTAMENTOS DISRUPTIVOS EM PACIENTES COM TEA
Authors: Silva Karoni Oliveira , Ferreira Luana De Sousa Silva , Bezerra Morgane Abreu , Silva Vanessa Pereira Da , Lima Verônica De Sousa , Sousa Vivian Rafaela Castro , Alencar Pedro Henrique Rodrigues 
Published: November 2024

O presente artigo explora o papel do enfermeiro no atendimento a crianças com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA), enfatizando práticas empáticas, holísticas e baseadas em conhecimento especializado, a partir de uma análise integrativa de três estudos principais. A pesquisa destaca a importância de estratégias como a empatia e a Análise do Comportamento Aplicada (ABA), bem como a colaboração com os familiares, para melhorar a qualidade de vida desses pacientes. O primeiro estudo aborda a necessidade de uma prática de enfermagem adaptada às particularidades comportamentais e emocionais das crianças com TEA, enfatizando técnicas de comunicação e identificação de gatilhos para manejar crises. O segundo estudo evidencia a eficácia da ABA na redução de comportamentos repetitivos e na melhoria de habilidades sociais, ressaltando a importância da percepção dos familiares, que facilita a colaboração com os enfermeiros. Já o terceiro estudo discute as potencialidades e desafios da prática de enfermagem em saúde mental, reforçando a necessidade de formação contínua e recursos adequados para intervenções integradas e efetivas. Ao traçar paralelos entre os estudos, o artigo revela que o manejo de pacientes com TEA requer uma abordagem multidisciplinar e contínua, onde o enfermeiro atua como facilitador de um atendimento adaptado e compassivo. A conclusão reforça a relevância de programas de formação específicos que capacitem os profissionais a aplicar técnicas como a ABA de maneira humanizada e centrada no paciente, sugerindo a criação de diretrizes para o atendimento especializado no contexto de saúde mental e pediátrica, e consolidando o papel essencial do enfermeiro no cuidado desses pacientes.
Mutually Assured Heteronomy: On the Ethics and Politics of Dialogue and Dissemination
Authors: Pinchevski Amit 
Published: November 2024

Setting dialogue in opposition to dissemination is one of the main themes of Speaking into the Air. This however does not entail regarding them as dichotomous or mutually exclusive. This article proposes that dialogue and dissemination are in fact interconnected, forming what I call “mutually assured heteronomy”: each finds its justification and limitation in the other. Neither autonomous nor combining to create a greater whole, dialogue and dissemination are caught in an interruptive bond. This reading allows reconsidering the ways ethics and politics are conceptualized in Speaking, revealing them as similarly linked in a non-dialectical, mutually implicating bond.
Revisiting the Pharmakon
Authors: O'Gorman Marcel 
Published: November 2024

The concept of the techno-pharmakon, introduced by Plato in Phaedrus and later adopted by Jacques Derrida, reached the apex of its philosophical utility in the work of Bernard Stiegler. The simple idea that technology can either be a remedy or a poison, an idea central to Stiegler’s work, is an irresistible binary for media theorists. This essay begins with a critical reflection on that useful binary and on the white male legacy of the pharmakon itself, a legacy that I confess to have perpetuated. If technology can either cure or kill, it does not do so equally; rather, the pharmakon achieves radical variability depending on factors of race, gender, and ability. Put simply, this essay argues that the very same systemic power asymmetries that are responsible for our most pressing social problems are embedded in our technological systems. Moreover, these same power asymmetries haunt media theory itself, leading me to argue that the pharmakon needs to be troubled. I draw carefully on queer theory to recommend a path toward this disturbance of the power systems embedded in both technoculture and in media theory.
Introduction
Authors: Pedwell Carolyn 
Published: November 2024

In this Introduction to our special section on ‘Laurent Berlant and Media Theory’, I argue, with our contributors, that both appreciating and extending Berlant’s vital contributions to media theory requires addressing the distinctive place of ‘mediation’ in her/their writing. The first section addresses the challenges and potentialities of efforts to position Berlant within existing genealogies of media theory, with particular attention to their work on affective genres, scenes, cases, and attachments. The second section explores the shifting relations among infrastructure, data politics and the making of media theory that Berlant’s capacious mode of cultural critique helps us sense and make sense of – with a focus on intimacy-infrastructure entanglements, whether with respect to the ‘inconvenience’ of networked media and AI or the affective possibilities of collaborative projects of writing otherwise. What constitutes Berlant’s most profound lesson concerning what it means to live lives immanently mediated by aesthetic-material forms, genres, and infrastructures, I conclude, is that friction, vulnerability, and ambivalence, are our vital animating conditions – and how we negotiate them personally and collectively is both a matter of survival and an affective-political art.
The Automation of Style
Authors: Palmer Daniel , Sluis Katrina 
Published: November 2024

In histories of photography, the notion of ‘seeing photographically’ is associated with so-called ‘straight’ photographers such as Edward Weston. It means to train the human-camera eye – to ‘previsualise’ – by conforming to the conditions of what Vilém Flusser calls the “photographic program”. At the same time, seeing photographically is a constant dynamic between a protean technical practice and aesthetic conventions or styles. This paper revisits the notion of seeing photographically to contextualise how notions of photographic style operate in generative imaging practices and AI discourse. We argue that since not only photorealism but the look of photographs from any period or style can be generated with the right combination of prompts and parameters, it has become possible to ‘previsualise’ and ‘see photographically’ by treating the history of photography as a style market. The concept of ‘style’, outdated in art history, becomes newly important and photography becomes a memory to be evoked in ahistorical stylistic evocations.
The Cult of the Birdman: Religious Change at ‘Orongo, Rapa Nui (Easter Island)
Authors: Robinson Taylor , Stevenson Christopher M 
Published: November 2024

On the island of Rapa Nui the Cult of the Birdman reflected a very visible expression of political competition and cooperation at the island-wide level. This paper synthesizes recent archaeological and chronological information for the cult’s central site – ‘Orongo, in order to document the temporal shift in ideology from an emphasis on lineage autonomy to a more integrated leadership. While Rapa Nui was experiencing internal pressures from the loss of arable land and territory reconfiguration, brought on by soil nutrient depletion and limited rainfall, we hypothesize it was only the events associated with repeated European contact that were sufficiently disruptive to initiate rapid social change at the collective level. One social response was a realignment of ideological values represented by the formation of the Cult of the Birdman. The first cult activities, in front of the stone houses at ‘Orongo, occurred during the early AD1600s. Activities intensified near AD1800 possibly due to the negative impacts of European contact and it is hypothesized that stone house construction occurred at this time.
Engager les parents dans la prévention de la violence dans les relations amoureuses des jeunes : une évaluation qualitative de la composante parentale du programme Étincelles
Authors: Piché Estelle , Hébert Élizabeth , Fernet Mylène , Hébert Martine 
Published: November 2024

La violence dans les relations amoureuses des adolescent·es (VRA) représente un enjeu de santé publique associé à plusieurs conséquences néfastes et chroniques sur le plan de la santé mentale et physique. La prévalence alarmante de cette problématique souligne la nécessité de déployer des stratégies préventives efficaces dès l’adolescence. Malgré le rôle crucial des parents dans la prévention de la VRA, les initiatives leur offrant des outils restent limitées. Le programme Étincelles, dispensé en milieu scolaire au Québec, cible la promotion des relations amoureuses positives et la prévention de la VRA chez les jeunes de 3ème et 4ème secondaire (14 à 16 ans). Il inclut une composante pour outiller les parents à s’engager dans la prévention de la VRA chez les jeunes à l’aide de sept capsules vidéo. Cette étude qualitative vise à documenter : 1) l’appréciation des parents; 2) les effets perçus et 3) leurs recommandations quant aux capsules vidéo du programme Étincelles. À la suite de leur visionnement, un total de 17 parents (82,4 % femmes; 76,5 % âgé·es entre 40 et 49 ans) a participé à une entrevue individuelle semi-dirigée. Une analyse thématique a révélé une appréciation positive du contenu pédagogique des capsules, perçues comme étant particulièrement efficaces pour favoriser l’engagement éducatif des parents face aux relations amoureuses des jeunes. Les recommandations formulées soulignent la pertinence de diversifier les modalités d’intervention pour élargir la portée du programme. Les capsules vidéo du programme Étincelles apparaissent donc comme une modalité d’intervention prometteuse pour engager activement les parents dans la prévention de la VRA auprès des jeunes.
A new moradisaurine captorhinid reptile (Amniota: Eureptilia) from the upper Permian of India
Authors: Reisz Robert R. , Chatterjee Sankar , Modesto Sean P. 
Published: November 2024

Upper Permian rocks of the former supercontinent Gondwana record climax late Paleozoic terrestrial vertebrate faunas that were dominated numerically and ecologically by therapsid synapsids. Older faunal elements of earlier Paleozoic faunas, such as captorhinid reptiles, are rare and scattered components of the first amniote faunas to inhabit high-latitude regions. Here we describe a new genus and species of moradisaurine captorhinid that represents an archaic faunal element of the high-fibre herbivore fauna of the late Permian of what is now peninsular India. The presence of a relatively broad parietal and three rows of conical teeth on the maxilla and the dentary distinguishesIndosauriscus kuttyigen. et sp. nov. from other moradisaurines. The hypodigm ofI. kuttyicomprises skulls that range in length from 39 mm to 54 mm, and high ossification of the braincase elements and well developed skull-roof sutures, indicate thatI. kuttyiadults were smaller than those of most moradisaurines. Results of our phylogenetic analyses suggest that moradisaurines, despite appearing first in the paleotropics, dispersed into temperate, high-latitude regions of Pangea early in their evolutionary history. Moradisaurines in dicynodont-dominated faunas, viz.Indosauriscus kuttyiandGansurhinus naobaogouensis, were the smallest high-fibre herbivores in their respective faunas. This suggests that small body size may have evolved in these moradisaurines as they co-evolved with the more numerous and diverse dicynodont therapsids.
Trends and Patterns in Indo-ASEAN Agricultural Trade: Evidence from India (2013-2022)
Authors: Saikia Chayanika , Gogoi Manashi 
Published: November 2024

The study investigates the trade dynamics between India and ASEAN, focusing on agricultural trade from 2013-2022. The study examines the growing trade relations with ASEAN in the case of merchandise and agricultural trade. The study's primary objective is to evaluate trends and variations in trade flows, identify growth patterns, and assess trade intensity. Utilizing the Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR), Coefficient of Variation (CV), and Trade Intensity Index, the analysis reveals significant findings that India experienced a consistent trade deficit in agricultural commodities with ASEAN, peaking in 2022. The CAGR for imports (2.2%) and exports (-2.11%) highlights a slower growth rate in agricultural exports than imports. CV analysis shows notable variability in trade values, indicating fluctuating export-import patterns. The Trade Intensity Index results illustrate a higher import intensity than export intensity, underscoring ASEAN’s strong export position relative to India. These insights provide crucial guidance for policymakers to strengthen India’s agricultural trade strategies and address the trade imbalance within the ASEAN region.
Status of Grain Discoloration Disease in Paddy Growing Ecosystems of Karnataka, India
Authors: H Sharanabasav, , S. K Jayalakshmi , S Gururaj , N. R Harischandra , Pampangouda  , H Pushpa , S.T Yenjerappa , D Pramesh 
Published: November 2024

Among different diseases that affect rice crops, grain discoloration disease (GD) is one of the emerging diseases in all rice cultivating areas around the world. Though the disease has recently emerged, it is catching the attention of the scientific and farming community due to its qualitative and quantitative loss. Since the disease is a highly complex disease caused by multiple pathogens, thus its management is challenging. As the disease is still in the emerging stage, its incidence and severity in different rice ecosystems are still not available. Assessment of disease incidence, severity, and yield loss is very crucial for disease management. We carried out an intensive roving survey to assess the incidence of GD across Karnataka. An intensive roving survey was conducted across 130 villages, covering 192 paddy-growing locations and 14 districts of six major rice-growing ecosystems in Karnataka state, India. The highest disease incidence (98) was recorded in Sutturu village of Nanjanagud Taluk of Mysuru District of Kaveri ecosystem. In contrast, the lowest disease incidence (3) was recorded in the Kadakal village of Shahpur taluk of Yadgir District of Upper Krisha Project (UKP) of Karnataka state. Among six distinct ecosystems, the highest mean disease incidence was recorded in the coastal ecosystem (85.11), followed by the Kaveri ecosystem (74.34), which is considered a hot spot for GD incidence. Upper Krishna Project (UKP) and Thunga Bhadra Project (TBP) are considered less risky regions for GD. Analyzing hotspots for GD in Karnataka aids in formulating ecosystems and ecologically specific disease management practices. This study also helps to identify rice cultivars distributed and the disease incidence observed. The highest disease incidence was recorded in bold-seeded cultivars such as Jyothi, KCP-1, Sahyadri Panchamukhi, MO-4, MTU-1001, Kempu Jyothi, Kaje 25-9, Kaje Jaya, Godavari, IR-64, Meenakshi, Sahyadri Kempumukthi, Abhilash, Guttasale, Gandhasale, Uma with more than 90 disease incidence. Whereas the lowest disease incidence was recorded in small and slender seeded cultivars such as Cross Sona, Sona and Gandu Sona, RNR-15048, Nellore Sona, MTU-1010, BPT-5204 recording < 10 disease incidence. This is the first intensive study to document the status of GD in the distinct rice ecosystems of Karnataka.