bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Mathematical Assessment of Results of Investigation of the BCL-2 and Caspase-3 Protein Expression under the Influence of nanobiocomposites of Silver on natural and Synthetic Matrixes
Authors: Novikov M. A. , Titov E. A. , Vokina V. A. , Sosedova L. M. 
Published: January 2019

The aim was to assess the effect of silver nanoparticles on the expression of proand anti-apoptotic proteins caspase-3 and bcl-2 by discriminant analysis.Materials and methods. 120 sexually mature outbred male rats were divided into 8 groups (pure arabinogalactan (AG), pure poly-1-vinyl-1,2,4-triazol (PVT), nanobiocomposites on the AG and PVT matrix at a dose of 100 and 500 μg/kg. The administration was done orally for 9 days. The experimental study was carried out in two stages. The first stage included the examination of animals immediately after the end of the exposure of the studied substances (early period), the second stage – a survey 6 months after the end of the exposure (the long-term period).Results. The most distinguished groups were the groups that were administered silver nanoparticles on the AG matrix at a dose of 100 and 500 μg/kg.Conclusion. Comparison of the results of the discriminant analysis allowed to fully determine the effect of silver nanoparticles on the expression of proand anti-apoptotic proteins caspase-3 and bcl-2 when they were introduced on the AG and PVT matrix. In the AG groups and nanobiocomposites based on it, in the feature space, it was shown that the most remote by differentiating characteristics are the groups nAG100 and nAG500. In nanocomposites on the PVT matrix, a group of animals differing in differentiating features has not been identified.
1968, revolução politica e revolução dos costumes: Herbert Daniel, estudante, guerrilheiro e exilado
Authors: Monteiro Johnnatan 
Published: January 2019

Em quase cinco décadas, os movimentos de contestação social ocorridos em 1968 continuam sendo periodicamente revisitados. No contexto brasileiro, podemos observar que reconstruções memorialísticas das transformações comportamentais tem ajudado a conciliar esferas sociais que se acomodaram à ditadura civil-militar instaurada em 1964, com a memória dos grupos de jovens estudantes, artistas, intelectuais e trabalhadores que de alguma forma enfrentaram as brutalidades do regime. Uso do passado que silencia a importância das lutas de oposição política e revolucionária em contrapartida à exaltação das mudanças comportamentais. Assim para analisar as margens de negociação existentes entre as esquerdas que compuseram a “geração 68 brasileira” no que diz respeito a como lidavam com as relações de gênero e as sexualidades, será explorada a trajetória do militante estudantil, guerrilheiro e exilado político Herbert Daniel e como sua homossexualidade foi vivida no decorrer deste processo. Palavras chaves: Geração 68, Ditadura Civil-Militar, Relações de Gênero.
Core Factors for Software Projects Success
Authors: Ibraigheeth Mohammad , Fadzli Syed Abdullah 
Published: January 2019

The successful software project can be defined as the project that meets the planned quality, cost, schedule, and effort. It has been suggested that there are many reasons which might lead to software project success.Â Several success and failure factors for particular projects were discussed in the literature. This paper aims to identify the most common success factors through reviewing a set of software project reports and case studies. In order to fully understand reasons behind the project success, the reasons behind project failure and the definition of failure itself are discussed. Furthermore, case studies of successful and failed software projects are described. This paper also investigates techniques that have been developed to increase software project success rate and decrease probable failures.
Quantum Computing Concepts with Deutsch Jozsa Algorithm
Authors: Aradyamath Poornima , N M Naghabhushana , Ujjinimatad Rohitha 
Published: January 2019

In this paper, we briefly review the basic concepts of quantum computation,Â entanglement,Â quantum cryptography and quantum fourierÂ transform.Â Â Quantum algorithms like Deutsch Jozsa, Shorâ€™sÂ Â factorization and Groverâ€™s data search are developed using fourierÂ transformÂ and quantum computation concepts to build quantum computers.Â Researchers are finding a way to build quantum computer that works more efficiently than classical computer.Â Among theÂ standard well knownÂ algorithmsÂ in the field of quantum computationÂ and communication weÂ describeÂ mathematically Deutsch Jozsa algorithmÂ in detail forÂ 2Â and 3 qubits.Â Calculation of balanced and unbalanced states is shown in the mathematical description of the algorithm.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Ampas Kecap dalam Ransum terhadap Isoflavon LDL dan HDL Telur Itik Mojosari
Authors: Saputro H. , Mahfudz L. D. , Sarjana T. A. 
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penggunaan ampas kecap dalam ransum terhadap LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein), HDL (High density lipoprotein) dan Isoflavon telur itik mojosari. Materi yang digunakan adalah 240 ekor itik Mojosari petelur umur 24 minggu dengan rata – rata bobot badan awal 1.385,0 ± 130,8 gram (CV = 9,44%). Bahan pakan yang di gunakan adalah jagung kuning, bekatul, bungkil kedelai, tepung ikan, pollard, premix dan ampas kecap. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 6 ulangan sehingga terdapat 24 unit percobaan. Perlakuan ampas kecap ke dalam ransum adalah sebagai berikut T0 : 0%, T1 : 5%, T2 : 7,5% dan T3 : 10%. Parameter yang di amati adalah Isoflavon LDL dan HDL kuning telur. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis ragam pada taraf 5% kemudian dilanjutkan uji wilayah ganda Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ampas kecap nyata meningkatkan (P<0,05) kadar Isoflavon LDL dan HDL kuning telur itik. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah penggunaan ampas kecap dalam ransum sampai level 10% dapat meningkatkan kualitas kimiawi telur.Kata kunci : itik petelur, ampas kecap, LDL, HDL, Isoflavon.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pakan Protein Mikropartikel dan Probiotik terhadap Kecernaan Lemak dan Perlemakan Daging pada Ayam Broiler
Authors: Harumdewi E. , Suthama N. , Mangisah I. 
Published: January 2019

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh pemberian kombinasi protein pakan mikropartikel dan probiotik terhadap kecernaan lemak dan perlemakan daging ayam broiler. Ternak yang digunakan adalah ayam broiler umur sehari (DOC) sebanyak 100 ekor (jantan dan betina maisng-masing 50 ekor), dengan bobot badan rata – rata 46 ± 2,77 g. Perlakuan yang diterapkan sebagai berikut: T0 (pakan standar dengan protein 21%), T1 (pakan protein non mikropartikel 18%), T2 (pakan protein mikropartikel 18%), T3 (pakan T1 + Lactobacillus sp. 1,2 ml), T4 (pakan T2 + Lactobacillus sp. 1,2 ml). Satu ml hasil kultur Lactobacillus sp. sama dengan 108cfu. Parameter yang diamati adalah kecernaan lemak, massa lemak daging, lemak abdominal dan pertambahan bobot badan harian (PBBH). Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan 5 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan (masing – masing 5 ekor). Data dianalisis ragam dan dilajutkan dengan uji Duncan pada probabilitas 5%. Perlakuan diberikan mulai umur 21 hari sampai 42 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwaT4 memiliki nilai kecernaan lemak tertinggi dan berbeda nyata (P<0,05) dengan T0, T1 dan T2, tetapi sama dengan T3. Namun, massa lemak daging pada T4 nyata (P<0,05) paling rendah dibandingkan perlakuan lain, diikuti oleh nilai pada T3 yang nyata (P<0,05) lebih rendah dibandingkan T0, namun antar T0, T1 dan T2 sama. Lemak abdominal terendah dan PBBH tertinggi pada perlakuan T4 dan berbeda nyata (P<0,05) dengan semua perlakuan lainnya, namun antar perlakuan lainnya sama. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian pakan protein mikropartikel dan Lactobacillus sp. 1,2 ml dapat meningkatkan kecernaan lemak dan pertambahan bobot badan harian dengan penurunan massa lemak daging dan lemak abdominal. Kata kunci : protein mikropartikel, probiotik, kecernaan lemak, massa lemak daging, broiler
Pengaruh Pemberian Tepung Daun Senduduk (Melastoma malabathricum L.) dalam Ransum terhadap Fraksi Lipid Darah dan Persentase Berat Organ dalam Ayam Buras
Authors: Dorisandi M. , Fenita Y. , Soetrisno E. 
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh pemberian tepung daun senduduk (Melastoma malabathirium L) dalam ransum terhadap fraksi lipid darah dan berat organ dalam pada ayam buras. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 30 Mei 2018 sampai 10 Juli 2018 di Commercial Zone and Animal Laboratory (CZAL) dan Laboratorium Peternakan Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Bengkulu. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Penelitian ini menggunakan 100 ekor ayam buras berumur 5 minggu, terdiri 5 perlakuan 4 ulangan, setiap ulangan terdiri 5 ekor ayam buras. Perlakuan tersebut, TO: Kontrol, T1: menggunakan 1,5% daun senduduk, T2: menggunakan 2,5% daun senduduk, T3: menggunakan 3,5% daun senduduk, T4: menggunakan 4,5% daun senduduk. Paramater yang diukur pada penelitian ini menggunakan sampel sebanyak 20 ekor ayam berumur 10 minggu yakni fraksi lipid darah terdiri trigliserida, kolestrol, HDL (high-density lipoprotein), LDL (low-density lipoprotein), VLDL (verry low- density lipoprotein), index perbandingan antara LDL dengan HDL, dan berat organ dalam terdiri berat liver, berat jantung, berat limfa, berat gizzard, berat usus, dan panjang usus. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan sidik ragam (ANOVA). Uji lanjut menggunakan Uji Duncan’s Multiple Test (DMRT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian tepung daun senduduk (Melastoma malabathricum) dalam ransum berpengaruh sangat nyata (P<0.01) terhadap kadar kolesterol, berpengaruh nyata (P<0.05) terhadap kadar LDL-c, kadar index aterogenik, tetapi tidak berbeda nyata (P>0.05) terhadap kadar trigliserida, kadar HDL-c, kadar VLDL, dan juga tidak berbeda nyata (P>0.05) terhadap persentase berat hati, jantung, limpa, gizzard, usus, dan panjang usus.Kata Kunci: daun senduduk, ayam buras, fraksi lipid darah, organ dalam
GOOD GOVERNANCE DALAM TATA KELOLA PEREKONOMIAN MEMACU PADA PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI RAKYAT
Authors: Handayani Tri 
Published: January 2019

Abstrak Kemajuan suatu bangsa ditentukan oleh pengelolaan dalam sistem tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik. Good governance merupakan sebuah konsep dalam tata kelola pemerintahan yang mendasarkan pada pengelolaan negara yang bersih, amanah dan jujur. Manajemen pengelolaan dalam sistem tata kelola perekonomian merupakan hal terpenting guna memajukan konsep maupun program ekonomi kerakyatan. Konsep dasar yang perlu ditekankan adalah koperasi sebagai soku guru perekonomian rakyat, di mana sistem tata kelolanya mengacu pada pasal 33 UUD 1945. Penerapan good governance akan mendukung pemerataan dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan maupun pemerataan hasil-hasil pembangunan. Dengan demikian pertumbuhan dapat dinikmati oleh seluruh rakyat sehingga kesejahteraan rakyat yang menjadi tujuan pembangunan ekonomi nasional dapat terwujud.Kata Kunci: good governance, pertumbuhan, ekonomi AbstractThe progress of a nation is determined by the management in a good governance system. Good governance is a concept in goverment management based on the country management that are clean, trustworthy and honest. The management in economical system is the most important to advance the concept and the populist economic program. The basic concept that needs to be emphasized is cooperative as a stake holder for people, where the governance system refers to Article 33 of UUD 1945. The implementation of good governance will support the equalization in development or in the result of the development. Thus the growth of the development can be enjoyed by all people, so the welfare of the people will become the goal of economic development can be realized.Keywords: good governance, growth, economic
APLIKASI HERMENEUTIKA DALAM FIQH PEREMPUAN (Studi Pemikiran Khaled Abou el Fadl tentang fiqh Perempuan dalam Fatwa CRLO)
Authors: Fadhilah Iman 
Published: January 2019

Abstrak Evolusi konsep fiqh yang masih sering dipermasalahkan adalah tentang “fiqh perempuan”. Selama ini, product fiqh dianggap diskriminatif, tidak menghargai hak-hak perempuan bahkan terkesan melecehkan perempuan, ayat-ayat tentang waris, kesaksian dan wali banyak disinyalir hanya mengunggulkan kaum laki-laki. Dari segala lini kehidupan, proses metamorfosis fiqh mulai terasa, terlebih di abad modern sekarang ini. Dengan pesatnya ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi maka isu-isu persamaan hak, kebebasan, keadilan gender dan lain-lain terus menggejala di berbagai belahan dunia. Pemikiran Khaled Abou el Fadl telah melihat mekanisme perumusan dan pengambilan keputusan fatwa-fatwa yang dikeluarkan baik oleh pribadi-pribadi, tokoh-tokoh masyarakat dan lebih-lebih lembaga-lembagaa dan organisasi keagamaan pada umumnya. Salah satu kritik Khaled Abou el Fadl tentang fiqh perempuan adalah kritik dari fatwa yang dikeluarkan oleh CRLO yang cenderung mendiskriminasikan perempuan dalam berbagai aktivitas kehidupannya. Dalam konteks tersebut, pada dasarnya hal yang terpenting untuk dipahami dalam hermeneutik adalah bagaimana sesungguhnya hubungang teks (text) atau nash, penulis atau pengarang (author) dan pembaca (reader) dalam dinamika pergumulan pemikiran hukum Islam. Dengan demikian hal yang diperlukan adalah fiqh yang humanis dan tidak diskriminatif terhadap perempuan.Kata kunci: Hermeneutika, fiqh, perempuan AbstractThe evolution of fiqh concept which still questionable is about “women fiqh”. During this time, fiqh product is considered discriminative, not respect to the women rights and even impressed harassed the women, verses about inheritance, testimony and trustee many allegedly only favor the men. By from all life aspects, the process of fiqh metamorphosis begin to feel, especially in modern century. By the rapid development of science and technology, issues of equality, freedom, justice, gender and etc keeps implicated in various parts of the world. Khaled Abou el Fadl’s thought has seen the formulation mechanism and decision making of the (fatwa2) issued by personal, public figures, and even religius foundation and institutions in general. One of Khaled Abou el Fadls critics about the women fiqh is a critic from (fatwa) issued by CRLO that tend to discriminate the women in their various life activities. In that context, basically the most important thing to understand in hermeneutics is how the written text (text) or script, the writer or authors and the readers in dynamics of the struggle of Islamic legal thought. Thus the things needed is humanist fiqh and discriminative against the womenKeywords: hermeneutics, fiqh, woman
Distributive Justice Sharing System on Sharia Based Micro Finance Institutions (Empirical Study of BMT X in Semarang)
Authors: . Lasmiatun 
Published: January 2019

AbstractBMT X is closer to the distributive justice "The principle of fair equality of opportunity", the First; Justice Depositary: For the results of the paid-up member of the BMT financing obtained in accordance with the number of the income or gains on the month, divided in accordance with its portion, Second; Storage and BMT justice: For the results received by members of the depositary in accordance with the results accepted by BMT, from members of financing in the portion or ratio multiply by agreement between BMT and members keeper, Third; despite the fine provisions enacted but is flexible according to the ability of members and funds channeled kebaitul maal, Fourth; BMT X more synergy activities are better able to be brought closer to the economically disadvantaged even sociological, helping each other, give and take, and mutual benefit. Fifth; Trust and supervision between members and BMT X can be increased revenues members who do not always have to reduce the growth of business incomeKeywords: BMT, Member, Sharing, Justice, Revenue. مخلص البحث : خزينة المال الشرعية هو أقرب إلى العدالة التوزيعية "مبدأ المساواة العادلة للفرصة" (مبدأ المساواة في المعرض فرصة)، الأول العدل الوديع: لنتائج أعضاء المدفوع من التمويل ل خزينة المال الشرعيةوفقا لكمية حصل في الدخل أو المكاسب في الشهر، تنقسم وفقا لحصتها، وهما الوديع العدل و خزينة المال الشرعية: لالنتائج وفقا لأعضاء الوديع الواردة وفقا للنتائج مقبولة من قبلخزينة المال الشرعية ، التمويل عضوا ضرب من قبل جزء أو نسبة الاتفاق بينوأعضاء حارس، شروط الثالثة من الغرامات على الرغم من سريان ولكن مرنة وفقا لقدرة الأعضاء والأموال المقدمة للمال تصبح مقرا، الرابع آخر خزينة المال الشرعيةمزيد من التآزر التي يتم اقتصاديا أن يقدموا أكثر أقرب للمحرومين حتى السوسيولوجية، مما يساعد، الأخذ والعطاء، يمكن أن تكون مفيدة للطرفين، والثقة الخامس والإشراف بين الأعضاء و خزينة المال الشرعيةيمكن أن تكون زيادة أعضاء إيرادات الذين ليس لديهم دائما للحد من نمو الإيرادات التجارية.كلمات البحث:الألفاظ الأساسياة :خزينة المال الشرعية ، عضو ، مشاركة الأرباح, والعدل, والإيرادات
ETOS DAGANG ORANG ISLAM JAWA DAN BUDAYA DAGANG ETNIS CINA DALAM TANTANGAN PENINGKATAN PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA
Authors: . Daryono , Anggraheni Dini 
Published: January 2019

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan membuktikan keberhasilan etos dagang orang Islam Jawa dengan nilai-nilai moral yang sesuai pada masa itu. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan (library research), data bersumber dari berbagai karya para ahli yang menjelaskan kedalaman maksud yang menunjukkan keberhasilan etos dagang. Metode dengan analisis isi (content analysis) dipadukan dengan hermeneutic ilmiah juga pendekatan sosiologis yang bersifat interpretasi sosiologik. Penelitian ini diharapkan bisa memperbaiki dugaan negatif pada etos dagang orang Islam Jawa yang mungkin justru bisa menjadi tantangan peningkatan perekonomian Indonesia sekarang dan yang akan datang.Kata Kunci : Etos , Dagang, Orang Islam, Jawa Abstract This study aims to prove the success of the Javanese Moslem’s trade ethos with the moral values of its time. The type of this research is library research; the data are derived from various works of experts which explain the depth of intent that shows the success of its trade ethos. The method used is content analysis combined with scientific hermeneutics as well as sociological approach which is sociological interpretation. This study is expected to improve the negative allegations on the Javanese Moslem’s trade ethos which might actually be a challenge to improve the Indonesian economy now and in the future. Keywords: Ethos, Trade, Moslem, Javanese
Sleeve Gastrektomi Uygulanan Hastalarda Ağırlık Kaybının Nonalkolik Yağlı Karaciğer İle İlgili Bazı Yeni Parametreler Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: Kahramanoğlu Aksoy Evrim , Göktaş Zeynep , Albuz Özgür , Akpınar Muhammet Yener , Öztürk Doğan , Buluş Hakan , Uzman Metin 
Published: January 2019

Amaç: Morbid obez hastalarda bariatrik cerrahinin nonalkolik yağlı karaciğer hastalığı (NAYKH)’nın hem histolojik hem de karaciğer enzimleri üzerine olumlu etkisi olduğu bilinmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı sleeve gastrektominin morbid obez hastalarda NAYKH ile ilgili bazı parametreler üzerine etkilerini incelemektir.
Bireyler ve Yöntem: Ocak 2017-Ocak 2018 tarihleri arasında sleeve gastrektomi ameliyatı yapılan 70 hasta çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. Ameliyat öncesi ve ameliyatın 12. ayındaki laboratuvar parametreleri ve antropometrik ölçümleri hasta dosya arşivinden kaydedilmiştir. Hastaların Beden Kütle İndeksi (BKİ), Gamaglutamiltransferaz-platelet oranı (GPR), Mutlak nötrofil sayısı/Mutlak lenfosit sayısı (NLR), Mutlak platelet sayısı/Mutlak lenfosit sayısı (PLR), Mutlak monosit sayısının yüksek dansiteli lipoprotein (HDL)’e oranı (MHR), HOMA-IR, karaciğer enzimleri, toplam ağırlık kaybı (TWL), aşırı ağırlık kaybı (EWL) hesaplanmıştır.
Bulgular: Hastaların BKİ, HOMA-IR, karaciğer enzimleri, GPR, NLR, MHR değerlerinde 12. ayda anlamlı düşüş izlenirken PLR değeri açısından fark saptanmamıştır. TWL, EWL ve NAYKH parametreleri arasında korelasyon belirlenmemiştir.
Sonuç: Sleeve gastrektomi ameliyatı olmuş NAYKH hastaların takibinde GPR, MHR, NLR kullanılabilecek basit parametrelerdir.
Vardiyalı Çalışan İşçilerde Beslenme Durumu, Uyku Kalitesi ve Metabolik Sendrom Arasındaki İlişki
Authors: Çakmak Gökçe , Kızıl Mevlüde 
Published: January 2019

Amaç: Vardiyalı çalışmanın sirkadiyen ritimde bozulma, yaşam şekli değişikliği, iş gerginliği ve stres gibi birçok faktörle ilişkili olduğu ve bu durumun sağlık problemlerini de beraberinde getirdiği düşünülmektedir. Bu çalışmada, vardiyalı çalışmanın beslenme durumu, uyku kalitesi, fiziksel aktivite ve metabolik sendrom (MetS) bileşenleri üzerine etkisinin incelenmesi amaçlanmaktadır.
Bireyler ve Yöntem: Bu çalışma İstanbul’da özel bir güvenlik firmasında vardiyalı çalışan 19-55 yaşları arasında 70 gönüllü birey (16 kadın, 54 erkek) ve 70 normal gün saati çalışan (kontrol) birey (16 kadın, 54 erkek) üzerinde yapılmıştır. Bireylerin demografik özellikleri, fiziksel aktivite kaydı, uyku kalitesi ve üç günlük besin tüketim kayıtları yüz yüze görüşme yöntemiyle soru formu kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Fiziksel aktivite düzeyi IPAQ kısa form kullanılarak, uyku kalitesi Pittsburgh Uyku Kalite İndeksi (PUKİ) kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Ayrıca, bireylerin biyokimyasal bulguları (Açlık kan glukozu, HDL-kolesterol, Trigliserit düzeyleri) analiz edilmiş, antropometrik ölçümleri (vücut ağırlığı, boy uzunluğu, bel çevresi ve kalça çevresi) ve kan basıncı bulguları alınmıştır.
Bulgular: Bireylerin uyku kaliteleri incelendiğinde vardiyalı çalışan grubun %58.6’sı kötü uyku kalitesine sahipken kontrol grubunun sadece %17.1’inin kötü uyku kalitesine sahip olduğu görülmüştür. Vardiyalı çalışan kadınların %68.8’i hafif şişman veya obez iken, kontrol grubundaki kadınların %18.8’i hafif şişmandır. Vardiyalı çalışan erkeklerin %85.2’sinin ise hafif şişman veya obez olduğu saptanmıştır. IDF-2005 metabolik sendrom tanı kriterleri tek tek değerlendirildiğinde bel çevresi bileşeni ve MetS görülme oranı açısından gruplar arasında anlamlı fark olduğu görülmüştür (p<0.001). Bireylerin, enerji ve besin ögesi alımlarına bakıldığında hem kadın hem de erkek vardiyalı çalışanların daha yüksek enerji ve karbonhidrat alımları olduğu görülmektedir (p<0.05).
Sonuç: Bu çalışma, vardiyalı çalışmanın bireylerin uyku kalitelerini düşüren, obezite ve metabolik sendrom riskini arttıran bir durum olduğunu göstermektedir.
Herbal Products and Conventional Drugs – an Uneasy Alliance
Authors: Glynn John , Bhikha Rashid 
Published: January 2019

This review examines the interaction between herbal remedies and conventional (orthodox) drugs. There has been a substantial increase in the consumption of herbal remedies in recent times for various reasons. They are often combined with one another, and are often used simultaneously with conventional drugs that are taken for a wide range of disorders, both acute and chronic. The probability of a real and substantial interaction between the therapeutic agents originating from different medical paradigms is likewise expanding. Whilst most of the herbdrug interactions are undoubtedly minor, benign, and harmless, there are reports of more serious interactions. Possible reasons for specific herb-drug interactions are examined, particularly from the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic perspectives
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.18(1) 2019 p.24-29