bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
O ENFERMEIRO E A SÍNDROME DE BURNOUT: REFLEXOS DO ESGOTAMENTO PROFISSIONAL NA ROTINA HOSPITALAR
Authors: Sousa Debora Adriany de x , Santos Felipe Alves , Ferreira Ghabryell Rhulshardson Santos , Martins Hérica Miranda de Sousa , Silva Ingred Queiros Pereira da , Medeiros Luara Angel Brandão de , Silva Junior Lucas Sandes 
Published: November 2024

A enfermagem está entre as profissões mais passíveis a desencadear o estresse ocupacional, pois existe grande pressão sobre seus profissionais. Entre as doenças que mais tem levado ao afastamento laboral na enfermagem destaca-se a Síndrome de Burnout. A Síndrome de Burnout, nada mais é do que uma resposta do corpo e da mente ao estresse laboral crônico, na qual envolve as atitudes e sentimentos negativos em relação aos sujeitos, à falta de satisfação profissional e o desenvolvimento de sensações de esgotamento de ordem física e psíquica. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo geral realizar uma análise da literatura nacional relativa à Síndrome de Burnout em enfermeiros, publicada no período de 2019 a fevereiro de 2023.Sendo utilizado como a metodologia de pesquisa a revisão bibliográfica de artigos publicados entre 2019 a 2023, nas bases de dados na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), e nas bases de dados LILACS (Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde) SCIELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online) no período entre 2019 a 2023, utilizando-se o operador booleano AND, com as seguintes combinações: Burnout AND enfermagem, AND impactos na assistência.
Plan de Gestión de Datos de Investigación (PGDI)
Authors: Hernández Gutierrez Kevin Amilcar 
Published: November 2024

Objetivo. En este estudio se investigó la necesidad de implementar un Plan de Gestión de Datos de Investigación (PGDI) para mejorar la accesibilidad, descubrimiento y reutilización de la investigación en la Universidad Centroamericana José Simeón Cañas. La implementación del PGDI busca facilitar una gestión más organizada de los datos, promoviendo su preservación y publicación en la plataforma Micelio. Además, se pretende que esta práctica ayude a los investigadores a cumplir con las políticas institucionales, garantizando una gestión ética y responsable de los datos, y contribuyendo al crecimiento continuo de la producción académica en la UCA.
Método. Para ello, se empleó una metodología cualitativa de estudio de caso, que incluyó observación participante de investigadores y personal administrativo de los distintos grupos de investigación 2024, además de un análisis de documentación y BiblioGuías. Benchmarking de procesos comparativos de 20 plantillas PGDI para sustraer la mejor estructura y prácticas de diversas instituciones de investigación.
Resultados. Los resultados demostraron una mejora significativa en la gestión de datos investigativos y una percepción positiva por parte de los usuarios para mejorar el procesamiento y organización de los datos de sus proyectos.
Conclusiones. La implementación del instrumento PGDI contribuye a una mayor accesibilidad, reutilización y curación de los datos científicos por parte de los investigadores, gestores de datos y bibliotecarios que colaboran en el seguimiento de proyectos de investigación; además se proporcionan recomendaciones para otras instituciones interesadas en adoptar nuevas prácticas de gestión de datos similares.
Poetry: Therapeutic Functions and Effects on Youth Mental Well-being in Post-COVID -19 Era in Nigeria
Authors: Awodiya Esther Funke , Fajobi Tolulope Adetayo , Ademowo Adeyemi Johnson 
Published: November 2024

Poetry is a form of positive distraction for youths that can improve mental well-being. During stress, trauma, and grief, poetry writing helps put thoughts together. The COVID-19 lockdown period gave rise to many artistic expressions from the youth. This form of engagement continued during the post-COVID Period, which led to increased numbers of active participants in poetry writing and literary organizations activities in Nigeria. This paper examines the experiences of youth involved in poetry writing during and after the COVID lockdown in Nigeria. It also explores the perceived contribution of poetry writing to mental well-being of youth. However, there are young people who write poetry who died by suicide, using their poems as an outlet before their death. The study adopts a descriptive research design through a qualitative approach, and the data were sourced through secondary data and interviews. The theoretical framework for this paper is the social action theory. The research established that poetry is therapeutic in nature. It helps to deal with difficult circumstances. Youths interviewed associate positive feeling to poetry writing. But the research found that literary engagement and group activities contribute to mental well-being too. This study, thus, recommends that more scholarly attention should be directed to literary hubs and their contribution of mental well-being of youth.
Peran Stakeholder dalam Manajemen Madrasah Unggul Berbasis TQM di MI Plus Istiqomah
Authors: Syibromilisi  , Neng Wardatushobariah  , Deden Sofiati  
Published: November 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mewujudkan madrasah berdasarkan konsep manajemen mutu yang komprehensif. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan metodologi studi kasus dan metode pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Uji triangulasi digunakan untuk memvalidasi data .berbasis TQM konsep manajemen mutu digunakan untuk menjamin mutu lembaga pendidikan dengan cara meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia, pola komunikasi, pemberdayaan pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan, pelaporan pemangku kepentingan, penilaian rutin, dan kebahagiaan.Ini menghasilkan berkesinambungan pada semua warga madrasah. Oleh karena itu , MI PLUS ISTIQOMAH mengkaji praktik unggulan Total Quality Management ( TQM ) yang akan diterapkan untuk pengembangan potensi madrasah oleh Kepala Madrasah, khususnya tenaga pendidik dan kependidikan, guna menghasilkan PTK yang berkualitas dan berdaya saing tinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa manajemen madarsah unggul berbasis Total Quality Manajemen (TQM) membutuh proses yang cukup detail dan profesional. Peran stakeholder dalam hal ini yang sangat berpengaruh dalam proses madrasah unggul yaitu keprofesionalan seorang kepala madrasah. Mengimplementasikan kompetensi kepala madrasah yang harus dikuasai dengan indikasi kepercayaan masyarakat untuk menitipkan anaknya ke MI Plus Istiqomah.
Strategi Wakil Direktur KMI Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Kampus 7 dalam Meningkatkatkan Kompetensi Guru PAI
Authors: Fajar Muhammad , M. Sholihin  , Ahmad Luviadi  , M.Rizkal Fajri  , Arizal Eka Putra  , Anggi Septia Nugroho  
Published: November 2024

Kompetensi guru sangat penting untuk ditanamkan dalam setiap pembelajaran terkhusus pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam. Menyediakan pendidikan berkualitas di semua jalur pendidikan, termasuk madrasah, merupakan kebutuhan fundamental. Tujuan utama pada penelitian ini yaitu untuk meneliti strategi Wakil Direktur KMI Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Kampus 7 dalam meningkatkan kompetensi guru Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI). Metode penelitian yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah metode kualitatif. Di mana menggunakan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research) yang bertujuan mengumpulkan data dan informasi secara langsung. Hasil penelitian mengungkap strategi yang digunakan Wakil Direktur KMI Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Kampus 7 dalam meningkatkan kompetensi guru Antara lain dengan; (1) mengaktifkan kelompok kerja guru (KKG) lingkup guru dan KKG lingkup santri dalam mata pelajaran serumpun, (2) Memberi motivasi kepada para guru, mendorong dan memberi kesempatan seluas-luasnya kepada guru untuk berinovasi, berkreativitas dan selalu meningkatkan kemampuan dan keterampilannya, (3) mengikutsertakan guru- guru dalam pelatihan peningkatan kompetensi akademik, (4) mengadakan rapat evaluasi guru, (5) melaksanakan supervisi kelas, (6) senantiasa konsisten menerapkan reward dan punishment secara berkeadilan. Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam menyediakan model strategis yang dapat diterapkan oleh berbagai lembaga pendidikan dalam upaya peningkatan kompetensi guru, khususnya di bidang Pendidikan Agama Islam.
RANCANG BANGUN RANGKAIAN PNEUMATIK PADA HYDROPNEUMATIC BRAKE SYSTEM
Authors: Eko Arif 
Published: November 2024

Pada kendaraan terdapat beberapa sistem yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap keselamatan dan kenyamanan berkendara. Salah satu sistem tersebut adalah sistem pengereman. Hydropneumatic brake system merupakan penggabungan dari sistem rem hidrolik dan rem pneumatik, dimana kampas tetap ditekan dengan minyak rem. Piston udara berdiameter lebih besar dari pada piston hidrolik. Katup rem brake valve terpasang dibawah pedal rem, berfungsi sebagai pembuka dan penutup aliran udara bertekanan. Pengendalian rem untuk roda depan dan belakang dilakukan secara terpisah. Aplikasi pengereman ini diperlukan untuk mempercepat aplikasi pengereman dan melepaskannya. Sehingga terjadinya penguncian roda dapat dihindari dan kendaraan lebih stabil atau dapat dikendalikan. Sehubungan dengan hal itu, terbatasnya pengetahuan tentang sistem pengereman tersebut dikarenakan belum adanya trainer Hydropneumatic brake system sebagai alat peraga serta mempermudah cara pembelajaran praktek dan khususnya untuk mengetahui cara kerja Hydropneumatic brake system tersebut. Berdasarkan hal tersebut diatas, telah dirancang trainer Hydropneumatic brake system dengan rangkaian pneumatik. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya perencanaan dan perhitungan sistem pneumatik agar dapat beroperasi dengan baik. Metode penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan cara menghitung gaya pneumatik yang diperlukan untuk mendorong gaya hidrolik. Gaya hidrolik yang diperoleh sebesar 458,23 N. Hasil dari penelitian dan pengolahan data bahwa untuk mendorong F pada gaya pneumatik yaitu 7983,41 N diperlukan diameter silinder sebesar 0,112 m2 dan daya kompresor 0,898417 kW, sehingga F dari sistem pneumatik 7983,41 N lebih besar dari F hidrolik yaitu 458,23 N.
Information Systems and Mechanism for Prevention of Cyber Frauds
Authors: Aftab Ahmad Malik  , Waqar Azeem  , Mujtaba Asad  
Published: November 2024

Cyber criminals are targeting online frauds, exploiting anonymity to deceive. They use fake websites, fake ads and stolen credit or debit cards for purchases. Bank frauds, despite high-speed processing and technical assistance, can damage a bank's reputation and operational efficiency, necessitating a strong emphasis on business ethics in the banking sector. The machine learning and artificial intelligence enhance online security of information systems. US enforces anti-trust laws and promotes stakeholder rights, addressing fraud and identity theft through safety tips and civil law implementation. Cyber criminals steal personal information for unauthorized purchases, identity theft, and fraudulent activities. Machine learning and artificial intelligence can enhance online security and user awareness. AI-based threat detection analyzes network activity for cyberattacks, limiting damage. Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) combines traditional passwords with biometric authentication for enhanced security. The application of Big Data systems allows administrations for the collection and analysis of Data and its storage obtained from various sources, using platforms like Hadoop, Apache Spark, and Kafka for real-time processing and data analytics. Digital devices are increasingly being used in banking frauds, posing significant risks to both customers and the banking sector, necessitating stricter regulations and enforcement measures. Common banking sector issues include negligent, fraudulent, and deviant behavior, affecting various functions of getting, gathering, transporting, disbursing, loaning, trading, capitalizing, replacing, and servicing money-claims domestically and internationally. This paper discusses machine learning and anomaly detection techniques for preventing fraud in online payment systems, including behavioral profiling and Bagged Decision Tree models along with other methods.
Terapias complementares e alternativas uma abordagem com no transtorno do espectro autista
Authors: Oliveira Izabely Cristiny Fernandes de , Raimundo Ronney Jorge de Souza , Lima Keite Oliveira de 
Published: November 2024

Introdução: O Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA), é uma condição complexa cuja fisiopatologia ainda não é completamente compreendida, mas que é caracterizada por fatores genéticos e ambientais que podem afetar o desenvolvimento cerebral, tradicionalmente, o tratamento do TEA envolve terapias convencionais, como terapia ocupacional, de fala e intervenções comportamentais, que buscam desenvolver habilidades sociais e comunicação, fazendo com que a medicina complementar e alternativa (CAM) ganhe espaço como uma abordagem para complementar ou reduzir a dependência de tratamentos farmacológicos. Objetivo: o trabalho tem como objetivo explorar a relevância das terapias complementares e alternativas (CAM) no tratamento de indivíduos com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA), discutindo seus potenciais benefícios em conjunto com a medicina convencional para melhorar a qualidade de vida desses pacientes. Metodologia: a metodologia utilizada foi uma revisão bibliográfica, com buscas nas bases de dados PubMed e BVS entre 2008 e 2023, em artigos nos idiomas português, inglês e espanhol, a seleção dos estudos rigorosos critérios rigorosos, resultando em sete artigos que atendem a todos os critérios, sendo analisados ​​qualitativamente, categorizando como terapias em mente-corpo, ocupacionais e outras, com foco na eficácia e segurança. Resultados: os resultados indicam que as terapias CAM possam melhorar a qualidade de vida dos indivíduos com TEA, a escassez de estudos robustos limita a validação científica dessas práticas. Portanto, o artigo enfatiza a necessidade de mais pesquisas para consolidar o uso dessas terapias como parte de um tratamento integrado e eficaz para pessoas com autismo, respeitando as especificidades individuais e com a orientação adequada de profissionais de saúde. Discussão: o trabalho destaca que, apesar do crescente interesse pelas terapias complementares e alternativas (CAM) no tratamento do TEA, ainda há uma escassez de estudos robustos que comprovem sua eficácia de forma conclusiva. Observa-se que muitas famílias buscam essas terapias para melhorar a qualidade de vida das crianças com TEA, especialmente como um complemento aos tratamentos convencionais e uma forma de evitar os efeitos adversos dos medicamentos. Conclusão: esta revisão bibliográfica foi realizada com intuito de destacar a crescente relevância das terapias complementares e alternativas no tratamento de indivíduos com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA). Embora o tratamento tradicional, focado em terapias convencionais como a terapia da fala, ocupacional e intervenções comportamentais, continue sendo a abordagem padrão, a busca por tratamentos complementares necessita de uma abordagem mais personalizada, sendo também uma forma de somar com o uso de medicações.
Solidariedade e plasticidade fenotípica entre indivíduos de Thunbergia grandiflora Roxb. e Russelia equisetiformis Schltdl. & Cham.
Authors: Barbosa Cláudia Maria Ferrari 
Published: November 2024

Estudos recentes têm trazido para as plantas atributos de inteligência, indicando possuírem habilidades cognitivas complexas de aprendizagem e memória. Algumas plantas exibem comportamentos inteligentes por meio da plasticidade fenotípica. Este estudo objetiva observar a interação entre indivíduos das espécies Thunbergia grandiflora Roxb. (Acanthaceae) e Russelia equisetiformis Schltdl. & Cham. (Plantaginaceae), se isso pode acarretar uma modificação fenotípica das referidas plantas e também se essa interação poderia ser interpretada como um ato de solidariedade entre elas. Os espécimes foram observados entre fevereiro de 2022 e agosto de 2024, semanalmente, e anotado seu comportamento em relação à orientação e angulação de seus caules, bem como foram medidos os diâmetros dos caules de indivíduos da R. equisetiformis. Quando os ramos dos indivíduos das duas espécies se encontravam e se entrelaçavam, os galhos eram cortados e os indivíduos das espécies diferentes eram separados. Mesmo cortado frequentemente, o caule da Thunbergia grandiflora entrava numa fase de alongamento muito rápido formando um ângulo de 180 graus em direção – e até conseguir se entrelaçar – aos indivíduos da espécie R. equisetiformis, que facilitavam o entrelaçamento com o engrossamento de seu caule e com o aumento do ângulo de inclinação de suas hastes, sofrendo assim uma modificação fenotípica. O auxílio realizado pelos indivíduos da R. equisetiformis aos indivíduos da T. grandiflora aparentemente não se deu por ameaça de predadores ou de herbivoria. Observou-se uma relação de auxílio mútuo e, no caso deste estudo, podemos concluir que os indivíduos de ambas as espécies foram solidários entre si.
STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF FICUS CARICA PLANT AGAINST STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS BACTERIA
Authors: Demir Beyza , Sezgin Melis , Türkmen Fatma Zehra , Yılmaz Beyza , Özdemir Pınar , Atalay Vildan Enisoğlu 
Published: November 2024

Objective: Antibiotic resistance is an important epidemiological problem that is on the global agenda and solutions are sought. As the morbidity and mortality rates caused by this problem increase every year, studies on developing new alternative active molecules are gaining momentum.

Theoretical Framework: Determining the antibacterial activity of the fig (Ficus carica), which has bioactive content and is the first in production in the world, against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacterial strain, which is the leading antibiotic resistance, by computer-based molecular docking studies.

Method: The binding energies of the interaction of the protein that causes antibiotic resistance in MRSA strains with the molecules of the fig plant were detected. Among the molecules with high binding energy in the protein-ligand structure, those are suitable for the drug likeness parameters were evaluated.

Results and Discussion: Molecules with high affinity and sufficient bioavailability of bioactive molecules found in fig can be developed and used in alternative antibiotic studies. The findings obtained will support in vivo and in vitro studies on the antibacterial activity of figs and bring different perspective to new studies.

Research Implications: Molecular docking study with 177 active molecules of the Ficus carica plant, 4 candidate active molecules that passed the druglikeness parameters and showed high binding energy were determined as quercetin, kaempherol, coumarins and riboflavin.

Originality/Value: It is envisaged that the studies of these candidate molecules, which have been identified, will contribute greatly to experimental studies in terms of both time and cost.
INFLUENCE OF PLANTING DEPTHS ON THE INCIDENCE OF SORGHUM HEAD SMUT, CAUSED BY Sporisorium reilianum
Authors: Prom Louis , Montes-Garcia Noe , Odvody Gary 
Published: November 2024

<p>The study was conducted at the Texas A&amp;M Experiment Station in Beeville, TX, to determine the effect of planting depths on the incidence of sorghum head smut. In both years, the incidence of head smut decreased with planting depth. In year 1, no significant difference in head smut incidence was noted in the different planting depths; whereas, in year 2, the number of smutted plants was two-fold and three-fold higher at 6 cm planting depth than at the 15 cm and 22 cm planting depths. The study suggests that planting depths greater than 6 cm could be used as an alternative to minimize the impact of sorghum head smut in the absence of other control methods.</p>
OPTIMIZED PLANT TISSUE CULTURE PROTOCOL FOR IN VITRO MORPHOGENESIS OF AN ENDANGERED MEDICINAL HERB Ceropegia ensifolia Bedd.
Authors: Bramhachari P. V. , Chandrasekhara Reddy M. , Murthy Kondragunta Sri Rama 
Published: November 2024

<p>In the present study effect of different concentrations of sucrose and Thidiazuron (TDZ) on <em>in vitro </em>morphogenesis of <em>C. ensifolia </em>was investigated and rapid micropropagation protocol was developed from <em>in vitro</em> derived nodal explants. Among the sucrose concentrations tested, medium concentration (3%) of sucrose induced maximum number of healthy shoots (6.5±0.68). The shoots formed in this concentration are normal and elongated rapidly. Whereas at higher concentrations delayed shoot induction with stout shoots stunted in their growth was observed. Among different concentrations of TDZ tested healthy shoots with well developed leaves were formed in lower concentration i.e. 0.2 mg/l. the number of shoots formed in this concentration was limited to 3.6±0.18 shoots/explant. The shoots raised <em>in</em> <em>vitro </em>were best rooted on MS medium supplemented with 0.1 mg/l α-Naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) in combination with 0.05 mg/l 6-Benzyladenine (BAP). The maximum root induction (84%) with mean number of roots of 6.7±0.26 and with mean root length 3.5±0.28 cm was observed after six weeks of inoculation. Complete plantlets developed <em>in</em> <em>vitro</em> were acclimatized successfully with 85% survival in field conditions. </p>
PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN DATA PENELITIAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SOFTWARE SPSS BAGI MAHASISWA
Authors: Clan Edward 
Published: November 2024

Kegiatan sosialisasi pengenalan aplikasi SPSS dengan target sasaran adalah mahasiswa baru, yang perlu pernah mengenal aplikasi statistic, dapat mengenal lebih mendalam mengenai aplikasi tersebut. Pelaksanaan pengabdian dalam melakukan olah data statistic menggunakan aplikasi SPSS kepada mahasiswa UKiP Sorong melalui beberapa tahapan. Tahapan pertama adalah tahap persiapan, pada tahapan persiapan yang dilakukan adalah mempersiapkan materi, sebagai bahan untuk melakukan pelatihan (modul pelatihan), dalam tahap persiapan juga peserta melakukan pendaftaran mengikuti pelatihan dengan mengakses group whatsapp (yang sudah dibuatkan), serta memastikan bahwa peserta telah memiliki aplikasi SPSS. Tahapan penutup Selanjutnya tahap evaluasi dengan meminta respon atau pendapat peserta pelatihan melalui penyebaran kuesioner baik sebelum pelatihan maupun sesudah pelatihan. Pelatihan ini diikuti oleh peserta sebanyak 40 orang mahasiswa tingkat akhir, dimana pelaksanaannya dibagi menjadi tiga kelompok, karena masing-masing kelompok memiliki jam belajar yang sama, pengabdi menyesuaikan jam kosong kelas tersebut supaya semua dapat mengikuti pelatihan ini. Setelah kegiatan pelatihan selesai dilaksanakan mahasiswa mampu melakukan pengolahan data sendiri terhadap data penelitiannya, hal ini dapat diketahui karena responden adalah merupakan mahasiswa bimbingan tim pengabdi. Sebagian mahasiswa memiliki data yang harus direvisi dan karena mereka sudah mampu mengolah ulang datanya kembali, sehingga tidak perlu risau lagi untuk merevisi hasil pengolahan data nya. Selain itu, pelatihan ini juga melatih mental mahasiswa, karena dapat menjawab pertanyaan dari penguji saat ujian skripsi berlangsung. Mahasiswa lebih percaya diri untuk menjawab dan mempertahankan hasil penelitiannya, karena penelitian dan pengolahan data dilakukan sendiri oleh mahasiswa tersebut.
Kata kunci : pelatihan, SPSS, mahasiswa