bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KERAGAMAN PLANKTON DI WILAYAH PERAIRAN WADUK CENGKLIK BOYOLALI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Roziaty Efri , Aksiwi Daniek Hayu , Setyowati Nur Aini Dewi 
Published: March 2018

Penelitian mengenai keragaman plankton di wilayah perairan Waduk Cenglik Boyolali masih sangat sedikit. Penelitian bertujuan untuk: mengidentifiasi keragaman jenis plankton yang berada di wilayah perairan Waduk Cengklik Boyolali. Metode pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purpossive random sampling yaitu metode pengambilan sampel secara acak berdasarkan tujuan tertentu yang ditargetkan dalam penelitian. Pengambilan sampel akan dilakulan di bagian tepi waduk utama dekat pintu masuk waduk dan lokasi berikutnya adalah di bagian tengah waduk dengan menggunakan perahu. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada pagi dan sore hari dengan harapan menemukan plankton yang terkategori fioplankton dan zooplankton. Sampel plankton kemudian diidentifikasi di laboratorium Pendidikan Biologi FKIP UMS. Hasil yang didapatkan berupa jenis-jenis plankton yang terdiri dari fioplankton yang merupakan produsen di perairan dan zooplankton yang merupakan konsumen I di perairan. Indeks keanekaragaman zooplankton di Waduk Cengklik Boyolali didominasi oleh phylum Rotifera dan disusul oleh phylum Sarcomastigophora yang berkisar antara -3,30 sampai -3,35, sedangkan indeks keanekaragaman fioplankton didominasi oleh divisi acillariophyta yang berkisar antara -2,43 sampai -3,08 yang menunjukkan bahwa komunitas biota tidak stabil disebabkan karena kualitas air tercemar berat. Kuantitasi dan jenis plankton yang ada mengindikasikan kualitas perairan tersebut.
Estética fascista y narrativas racistas en «Los pilotos de altura» (1929) y «La estrella del capitán Chimista» (1930)
Authors: Lorenzo-Arza Mikel 
Published: March 2018

La publicación dos últimas novelas de la trilogía barojiana “El mar” coinciden con el auge del fascismo y la difusión de los símbolos y mitos culturales que configuran su entramado ideológico. Por estas fechas muchos de los artículos periodísticos de Pío Baroja se enfocan en cuestiones candentes en la atmósfera intelectual europea como la cuestión judía, la popularización de las teorías racistas o el desencanto por la atonía de la vida política que se identifica con el fracaso de las democracias parlamentarias. Este artículo extiende el interés barojiano por el fascismo más allá de sus opúsculos y lo integra también en estas novelas que coquetean con el culto al vitalismo, el repudio por el materialismo de cuño marxista o la paulatina aproximación del fascismo hacia la ariosofía. La conexión estética y emocional de ciertos personajes de estas novelas con la cultura fascista no se explica tanto por un compromiso político de Baroja sino por la necesidad de satisfacer ciertos intereses editoriales y gustos populares del momento.

Palabras claves: Narrativa racista-fascismo-novelas de aventuras-antisemitismo-arianismo
Keywords: Rascism-fascism-adventure novels-anti semitism-arianism
CIM Journal Club: Gene therapy for spinal muscular atrophy Comment on Mendell et al. N Engl J Med 2017;377:1713-22.
Authors: Schneider Raphael 
Published: March 2018

In their landmark paper, Mendell et al. show that infants with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) reached important motor milestones and survived longer when treated with AVXS-101 (AveXis), a viral vector containing DNA encoding the survival of motor neuron protein (SMN). Patients not only crawled, stood and walked independently, but learned to speak. These results are very encouraging for patients with SMA and offer hope for pediatric and adult patients with other types of motor neuron diseases.
Changing Content in Flagship Music Theory Journals, 1979–2014
Authors: Duinker Ben , Léveillé Gauvin Hubert 
Published: March 2018

Since the founding of the Society for Music Theory in 1977, the Anglophone music theory discipline has extensively diversified, now encompassing manifold subfields. A pertinent question arises: how does the music theory discipline balance this diversity with a sense of unity and cohesiveness? An investigation into journal articles—one of the main ways music theory presents itself to the world—can serve as a useful entry point for this question. We develop and analyze a corpus of article abstracts published between 1979 and 2014 from four general-scope flagship periodicals:Journal of Music Theory,Music Theory Spectrum,Music Analysis, andMusic Theory Online.For each of 1063 abstracts analyzed, theoretical topics and repertoire (including composer) are tabulated. Observations are organized according to which topics and repertoires are addressed most frequently, as well as whether correlations between leading topics and repertoires might exist. Extending beyond our initial question regarding diversity and cohesiveness, the corpus data is then used to assess how music theory research relates to trends in concert programming, as well as the repertoire used in textbooks designed for undergraduate theory curricula. Based on the data generated in this study, we find that a balance of diversity and cohesiveness appears to exist in the form of a broad range of research topics engaging with a comparatively small canon of music by only a few composers. This relationship is, however, paradoxical; the small canon belies the diversity of repertoire that currently permeates the discipline.
Pengaruh aromaterapi inhalasi lemon terhadap penurunan nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif
Authors: Cholifah Siti , Raden Abkar , Ismarwati Ismarwati 
Published: March 2018

This research to describe the effects of lemon aromatherapy inhalation on the reduction of first stageÂ labor pain in the active phase. The study was a quasi-experimental with pre-test-post-test non equivalent control group design. Mann-Whitney bivariable analysis and linear regression for multivariable analysis. The result of this study was average of labor pain in aromatherapy group wasÂ 4.74 + 1.327 wich is lowerÂ thanÂ control group 5.79 + 1.316. Result of Mann-Whitney test isÂ P 0.001 < 0.05. External variables which influence the labor pain was anxiety Â withÂ the value of P < 0.05. There is inhaled lemon aromatherapy effect on reducing first stage labor painÂ in active phase.Â
Pengaruh massage counterpressure terhadap intensitas nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif
Authors: Suyani Suyani , Anwar Mochammad , Kurniawati Herlin Fitriana 
Published: March 2018

The research is a quasi-experiment with nonequivalent control group design with objective to investigate the effect of counterpressuremassageon the pain intensity of active phase fisrt stage labor. The total population of the research were all of labor mother at Yogyakarta City Primary Health Centre which were taken using purposive sampling technique with 31 sales. The data were analyzed using T-test. According to the research result, the average of the intensity score before and after the treatment to the control group shows zero difference (p= 0,147). The difference comparison of pain intensity in the control and treatment group is significantly different withmean difference 2,097 (p<0,001;95%CI 1665-2,529). This shows that counterpressuremassage is able to reduce the pain intensity compared to the standard treatment. The multivariate test shows that counterpressuremassage mostly decreases pain as much as 2,356 compared to psychosocial assistance.Â Â
A Comparative study to measure the horizontal condylar guidance obtained by protrusive interocclusal records and panoramic radiographic images in completely edentulous patients
Authors: Bhandari Arjun , Manandhar Archana , Singh Raj Kumar , Suwal Pramita , Parajuli Prakash Kumar 
Published: March 2018

Background & Objectives:The study was conducted with objective to compare the horizontal condylar guidance (HCG) obtained by protrusive interocclusal records and panoramic radiographic images in completely edentulous patients.Materials & Methods:The horizontal condylar guidance was measured in 25 completely edentulous patients by protrusive interocclusal records using zinc oxide eugenol paste through a face bow transfer (HanauTM Spring bow, Whip Mix Corporation, USA) to a semi-adjustable articulator (HanauTM Wide-Vue Articulator, Whip Mix Corporation, USA). In the same patients, HCG was traced in the panoramic radiograph. The angles formed by the intersection of two lines: Frankfurt’s horizontal plane and posterior slope of articular eminence was measured using protractor to represent the horizontal condylar guidance angle on each side.Results:The mean difference between the horizontal condylar guidance angles values obtained using protrusive interocclusal record and panoramic radiograph was 2.68 degrees and 3.40 degrees for the right and the left side respectively, with the panoramic radiograph values being higher. This difference between the values was found to be highly significant between the two methods for the right side (t = 2.70, p = 0.012) and left side (t = 3.69, p = 0.001). A significant positive correlation was found between the horizontal condylar guidance obtained from protrusive interocclusal record and panoramic radiograph for the right (r = 0.643, p = 0.001) and left sides (r = 0.622, p = 0.001) separately.Conclusion:The panoramic radiographic tracing can be used to calculate the mean horizontal condylar guidance in the completely edentulous patients and these values can be used to programme semi-adjustable articulators avoiding the cumbersome process of obtaining protrusive interocclusal records.
Therapeutic outcome of various treatment modalities for the management of 34 cases of mandibular unicystic ameloblastoma
Authors: Khadka Rajib , Chaurasia Nitesh , Yadav Deepak , Thakurathi Deepak 
Published: March 2018

Background & Objectives: Unicystic ameloblastoma is a challenge, as conservative modalities have high recurrence chances whereas radical modalities have high morbidity for defects and deformity. Enucleation with peripheral ostectomy and Carnoy’s solution is an intermediate treatment with less risk of recurrence and good outcome. The objectives of the study was to determine the therapeutic outcome for various treatment modalities for the management of mandibular unicystic ameloblastoma.Materials & Methods:Retrospective analysis of 34 cases from 2005 to 2014 was done and were analysed in terms of demographic profiles, treatment modalities and its efficacy (recurrence) in 6 years’ follow up time.Results: The total number of patients was 34. The age ranged from 12 years to 28 years with a mean age of 18.82 years. Gender distribution was 21 males (61.8%) and 13 females (38.2%). The location found was 26 (76.5%) cases in posterior mandibular region and 8 (23.5%) cases in the anterior mandibular region. Size of the lesions was small in 10 (29.4%) cases, medium in 18 (52.9%) cases and large in 6 (17.6%) cases. Perforation of buccal or lingual cortex was present in 6 (17.6%) and no preforation in 28 (82.4%). Treatment modalities done was marsupilisation in 6 (17.6%) cases, enucleation with peripheral ostectomy with caroney solution in 22 (64.7%) cases and resection with safe margin in 6 (17.6%) cases. Recurrence occurred in 8 (23.5%) cases and no recurrence in 26 (76.5%) cases.Conclusion:Enucleation with peripheral ostectomy and Carnoy’s solution is one of the good treatment modality for unicystic ameloblastoma of the mandible whereas complete resection of the mandible with safe margin has low risk of recurrence in long term follow up.
The Updated BaSTI Stellar Evolution Models and Isochrones. I. Solar-scaled Calculations
Authors: Hidalgo Sebastian L. , Pietrinferni Adriano , Cassisi Santi , Salaris Maurizio , Mucciarelli Alessio , Savino Alessandro , Aparicio Antonio , Aguirre Victor Silva , Verma Kuldeep 
Published: March 2018

Abstract
We present an updated release of the BaSTI (a Bag of Stellar Tracks and Isochrones) stellar model and isochrone library for a solar-scaled heavy element distribution. The main input physics that have been changed from the previous BaSTI release include the solar metal mixture, electron conduction opacities, a few nuclear reaction rates, bolometric corrections, and the treatment of the overshooting efficiency for shrinking convective cores. The new model calculations cover a mass range between 0.1 and 15 M
⊙, 22 initial chemical compositions between [Fe/H] = −3.20 and +0.45, with helium to metal enrichment ratio dY/dZ = 1.31. The isochrones cover an age range between 20 Myr and 14.5 Gyr, consistently take into account the pre-main-sequence phase, and have been translated to a large number of popular photometric systems. Asteroseismic properties of the theoretical models have also been calculated. We compare our isochrones with results from independent databases and with several sets of observations to test the accuracy of the calculations. All stellar evolution tracks, asteroseismic properties, and isochrones are made available through a dedicated web site.
Neutrinos from Choked Jets Accompanied by Type-II Supernovae
Authors: He Hao-Ning , Kusenko Alexander , Nagataki Shigehiro , Fan Yi-Zhong , Wei Da-Ming 
Published: March 2018

Abstract
The origin of the IceCube neutrinos is still an open question. Upper limits from diffuse gamma-ray observations suggest that the neutrino sources are either distant or hidden from gamma-ray observations. It is possible that the neutrinos are produced in jets that are formed in core-collapsing massive stars and fail to break out, the so-called choked jets. We study neutrinos from the jets choked in the hydrogen envelopes of red supergiant stars. Fast photo-meson cooling softens the neutrino spectrum, making it hard to explain the PeV neutrinos observed by IceCube in a one-component scenario, but a two-component model can explain the spectrum. Furthermore, we predict that a newly born jet-driven type-II supernova may be observed to be associated with a neutrino burst detected by IceCube.
Turbulence in the TW Hya Disk
Authors: Flaherty Kevin M. , Hughes A. Meredith , Teague Richard , Simon Jacob B. , Andrews Sean M. , Wilner David J. 
Published: March 2018

Abstract
Turbulence is a fundamental parameter in models of grain growth during the early stages of planet formation. As such, observational constraints on its magnitude are crucial. Here we self-consistently analyze ALMA CO(2–1), SMA CO(3–2), and SMA CO(6–5) observations of the disk around TW Hya and find an upper limit on the turbulent broadening of <0.08c

s
(α < 0.007 for α defined only within 2–3 pressure scale heights above the midplane), lower than the tentative detection previously found from an analysis of the CO(2–1) data. We examine in detail the challenges of image plane fitting versus directly fitting the visibilities, while also considering the role of the vertical temperature gradient, systematic uncertainty in the amplitude calibration, and assumptions about the CO abundance, as potential sources of the discrepancy in the turbulence measurements. These tests result in variations of the turbulence limit between <0.04c

s
and <0.13c

s
, consistently lower than the 0.2–0.4c

s
found previously. Having ruled out numerous factors, we restrict the source of the discrepancy to our assumed coupling between temperature and density through hydrostatic equilibrium in the presence of a vertical temperature gradient and/or the confinement of CO to a thin molecular layer above the midplane, although further work is needed to quantify the influence of these prescriptions. Assumptions about hydrostatic equilibrium and the CO distribution are physically motivated, and may have a small influence on measuring the kinematics of the gas, but they become important when constraining small effects such as the strength of the turbulence within a protoplanetary disk.
Quand l’historien masque que la norme fabrique le crime…
Authors: Morsel Joseph 
Published: March 2018

L’un des plus anciens sur le continent européen et poursuivi pendant un siècle et demi, le registre établi à partir de 1314 par l’official (juge ecclésiastique) de Cerisy-la-Forêt, en Normandie, est un document exceptionnel qui fournit un riche matériau. Des dizaines de juristes ou historiens y ont eu recours et il est le seul à avoir bénéficié, dès le xix e siècle, d’une édition complète. Le registre original détruit en 1944, tous les travaux d’historiens se sont fondés sur l’édition, dont les attendus méthodologiques n’ont pourtant jamais été questionnés. L’article étudie la manière dont cette édition a été réalisée et la replace dans une histoire sociale des pratiques de l’érudition de la seconde moitié du xix e siècle. Il soulève non seulement le problème de la fidélité ou des éventuelles erreurs de lecture mais surtout celui des déformations de sens qu’engendrent les choix volontaires, négligés des historiens qui y ont lu des pratiques déviantes là où c’était l’official lui-même qui produisait la déviance.
Comment des dirigeants-entrepreneurs fabriquent-ils de la gestion des compétences ? Enseignements pratiques et théoriques
Authors: Defélix Christian , Sanséau Pierre-Yves 
Published: March 2018

Cet article a pour objectif de comprendre les modes et les processus de construction de la gestion des compétences dans les TPE. L’analyse des résultats met en exergue des pratiques de gestion des compétences le plus souvent non conscientes et tacites mais parfois très accomplies et développées. De plus, il apparaît que si le dirigeant de TPE est à la fois bien et mal placé pour être un « architecte des compétences » et si la variété des contextes et des processus en TPE ne prédispose pas toujours à ce type de démarche, il est cependant possible de commencer à modéliser cette « fabrique ».
Faire appel à la peur ou à l’humour dans la communication anti-tabac ? L’optimisme comparatif comme indicateur d’efficacité publicitaire
Authors: Chaieb Achour Asma , Gharbi Abderrazak 
Published: March 2018

Cet article propose de comparer l’efficacité de deux registres publicitaires de la peur versus humour dans les campagnes anti-tabac. Quatre versions d’annonces sont testées (peur-recommandations/ peur-menace/ humour-recommandations/ humour sans recommandations). L’optimisme comparatif est considéré comme un indicateur pertinent qui pourrait orienter le choix vers le registre publicitaire approprié. Les résultats ont montré que les répondants exposés aux deux versions : humoristique et apeurante axées sur les recommandations ont procédé par le traitement du danger avec un score plus élevé sur l’échelle "Risk Behavior Diagnistic" de la version humoristique. Les résultats ont montré aussi qu’il faut encourager l’optimisme comparatif et non le combattre afin d’augmenter l’efficacité de la communication anti-tabac.
La communication touristique : un enjeu pour une patrimonialisation durable
Authors: Pauget Bertrand , Dammak Ahmed 
Published: March 2018

Cet article traite de la communication touristique telle que définie par Frustier et Voisin (2004). Elle est liée à une mise en scène des territoires composant avec plus ou moins de réussite l’image, l’imagerie et l’imaginaire (Amirou et al., 2011). Afin de permettre un processus de transmission patrimoniale, il nous semble nécessaire de mieux prendre en compte le concept du temps. L’Association de Sauvegarde de la Médina de Tunis (ASM) est un acteur permettant d’étudier la manière dont se fait la transmission patrimoniale aujourd’hui. Nous mettons en avant deux thématiques. La première présente la valorisation des activités traditionnelles artisanales. La seconde concoure à la construction d’un « patrimoine vivant ».
Deformation Design Method Based on SBF Model
Authors: Niu Qinzhou , Liu Yi 
Published: March 2018

The structure-behavior-function model is a kind of concept design model and we apply it to the deformation design mainly to express the design concept and design process.In this paper,the SBF model is used to express a complete design experience knowledge and is used as a node for design reasoning.We also add the non-axiomatic logic and a calculation algorithm of semantic similarity to the SBF model to accomplish the process of deformation design.Finally, turbine blade is taken as an example to prove that the method can realize the deformation designing of parts. Meanwhile,non-axiomatic logic which is able to reduce the repetitive work of the designers is an effective way to simplify the designing.
Interfraction prostate displacement during image-guided radiotherapy using intraprostatic fiducial markers and a cone-beam computed tomography system
Authors: Ingrosso Gianluca , Miceli Roberto , Ponti Elisabetta , Lancia Andrea , di Cristino Daniela , de Pasquale Francesco , Bove Pierluigi , Santoni Riccardo 
Published: March 2018

Purpose:
Prostate motion during the radiotherapy course is an important issue. This study investigated the inter-fraction prostate motion in controlled rectal filling condition.

Methods:
10 prostate cancer patients underwent image-guided radiotherapy (IGRT) using a cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) system, after the insertion of fiducial markers (FMs). The planning CT was the reference CT (CTref) used to estimate the reference intermarker distances, and CBCTs were used for off-line comparison with CTref. We evaluated the influence of rectal and bladder volume on prostate shifts. We calculated the required planning target volume (PTV) margins in this patient population.

Results:
120 CBCTs were analyzed. Mean prostate displacements (± SD) along the 3 axes (x, y, z) averaged over the 10 patients, were: 0.90 ± 0.84 mm in x, 0.00 ± 2.07 mm in y, -0.80 ± 1.28 mm in z. There is a statistically significant anti-correlation between prostate displacements and: bladder volume variations (P < 0.001) in the y-axis, and rectal volume variations (P < 0.05) in the z-axis. PTV margins obtained for the directions x, y and z are respectively 2.5, 5.6 and 3.9 mm.

Conclusion:
IGRT in reproducible empty rectum condition allow a high reduction of daily treatment uncertainties.
African Private Higher Education: Progressive Policies and Ambivalent Stances
Authors: Tamrat Wondwosen , Teferra Damtew 
Published: March 2018

As the global and regional thirst for higher education continues to surge, it is time to think how private higher education institutions (PHEIs) can be groomed to play their roles within an evolving higher education landscape. It is imperative to put in place appropriate policies and legislations, for these institutions to play a key role in socioeconomic development. This article outlines various progressive PHE policies andlegislations across Africa and examines their importance in enhancing the growth of the sector.