bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Doketisch, pelagianisch, sarkisch?
Authors: Wirth Mathias 
Published: March 2018

ZusammenfassungDer menschliche Körper ist auffällig mit der Aufforderung zur Veränderung und Überschreitung eines vorgefundenen Zustands verbunden. Die Plastizität des Körpers erlaubt dabei ein gehöriges Quantum Transition. Der Transhumanismus, eine neuere philosophisch-naturwissenschaftliche Bewegung, antwortet entsprechend auf die Grundfrage der Anthropologie mit dem Hinweis auf diese Überschreitungspotentiale und auf die Grundfrage der Ethik mit einem Imperativ zur akzelerierten technischen Verbesserung menschlicher Körper. Auf die Frage nach der Methode antwortet der Transhumanismus unter anderem mit Verweis auf Nanotechnologien und die Vorstellung nanokleiner Werkzeuge, mit deren Hilfe die Materie auf Zellebene kontrolliert werden soll. Zwar ist das Thema Transhumanismus in der theologischen Debatte bisher wenig vorgekommen, allerdings werden einzelne Aspekte transhumaner Visionen diskutiert. Einige aktuelle theologische Stellungnahmen, überwiegend katholischer Provenienz, immunisieren sich gegen ein konstruktives Gespräch mit dem Transhumanismus, in dem Ketzerhüter verteilt und invasive Körpermodifikationen als Neuauflage klassischer Häresien aufgefasst werden. In komparativer Perspektive ist aber ein Zugang innerhalb der Theologie denkbar, der zwar nicht jede invasive Körpermodifikation vorschnell begrüßen, aber auch nicht exorzieren muss. Die Hoffnung auf Fortschritt animiert einen Konnex zwischen Theologie und Transhumanismus, wobei auch erhebliche technische Modifikationen dazu beitragen könnten, menschliche Körper-Wünsche nicht allein auf eine gedachte Zukunft bei Gott zu beziehen.
Pottery Goes Public. Performing Archaeological Research Amid the Audience
Authors: Opgenhaffen Loes , Lami Martina Revello , Kisjes Ivan 
Published: March 2018

Abstract
The project Pottery Goes Public explores the potential of 3D analytical tools to assess to what extent they can provide us with new interpretations and insights into the technological aspects of ancient pottery manufacturing. However, developing innovative 3D imaging techniques for ceramic analysis is not the only aim of the project. Since its inception, Pottery Goes Public has been designed to involve a wider audience not only into the study of ancient potting techniques, but also into the very process of carrying out the research. As advocated by the proponents of a reflexive approach to archaeology, in order to make the past relevant to contemporary society it is imperative for the archaeologist to include all interested parties into every stage of the analysis, from the formulation of the research questions to the dissemination of outputs. In this sense, the deployment of modern 3D technologies proved to be an indisputably powerful medium of communication and interaction with the public at large. Performing live archaeological research with cutting edge tools is a key step towards opening up academic research to multiple actors and actively engaging them with the archaeological interpretative process.
Computer analysis of potentiometric data of complexes formation in the solution
Authors: Jastrzab Renata , Kaczmarek Małgorzata T. , Tylkowski Bartosz , Odani Akira 
Published: March 2018

Abstract
The determination of equilibrium constants is an important process for many branches of chemistry. In this review we provide the readers with a discussion on computer methods which have been applied for elaboration of potentiometric experimental data generated during complexes formation in solution. The review describes both: general basis of modeling tools and examples of the use of calculated stability constants.
Was haben uns andere EU-Länder voraus?
Authors: Lehmann Yvonne 
Published: March 2018

ZusammenfassungIm Beitrag wird der Stand der Modernisierung der Bildung und Tätigkeit in Gesundheitsberufen in EU-Ländern umrissen. Dabei wird ein Entwicklungsvorsprung gegenüber Deutschland erkennbar. Dieser betrifft die Etablierung aufeinander bezogener Aus- und Weiterbildungen und Berufsprofile sowie die Einbindung besonders (in der Regel akademisch) qualifizierter Berufsangehöriger mit erweiterten Kompetenzen in die Gesundheitsversorgung.
Fachkräftemangel Pflege – Von disorganisierten Interessen zur Gestaltung
Authors: Evans Michaela 
Published: March 2018

Zusammenfassung
Die Aufwertung von Pflegearbeit ist durch differenzierte pflege-, professions- und arbeitspolitische Strategiepfade geprägt. Disorganisierte Verhandlungsarenen und Verhandlungsroutinen in den Feldern Versorgung, berufliche Bildung, Arbeitsgestaltung und Einkommen sind die Folge. Es droht eine Schwächung berufsfachlicher Interessen von Pflegenden im Kampf um knappe Ressourcen. Jenseits verbandlicher Profilierung benötigen Beschäftigte in der beruflichen Praxis integrierte Gestaltungskonzepte.
Laufbahnentwicklung und Bildungswege von Gesundheitsberufen am Beispiel der Insel Gruppe Bern
Authors: Schäfer Monika 
Published: March 2018

Zusammenfassung
Im folgenden Artikel wird die betriebliche und klinische Aus-und Weiterbildung von Gesundheitsberufen an der Insel Gruppe Bern beleuchtet. Besonders betont wird hierbei deren Bedeutung für die Nachwuchsförderung sowie die Laufbahnentwicklung von Fachpersonen in Gesundheitsberufen aller Bildungsstufen, der beruflichen Grundbildung, der höheren Berufsbildung und der Hochschulbildung. Das Engagement für betriebliche Aus- und Weiterbildung steht in direktem Zusammenhang mit der Sicherstellung einer bedarfsgerechten und patientenorientierten Gesundheitsversorgung.
„Interprofessional Health Education“ in Studiengängen der Medizin und Pflege: Ein Schweizer Modell
Authors: Vosseler Birgit 
Published: March 2018

Zusammenfassung
Der Beitrag thematisiert die seit Herbst 2017 in der Schweiz angebotene neue Form des kooperierenden Medizinstudiums in der Ostschweiz. Diese befähigt Ärztinnen und Ärzte, ein breites klinisches Wissen und erworbene Handlungskompetenzen unter Berücksichtigung wissenschaftlicher Prinzipien in einem interprofessionellen Umfeld und mit einem Grundverständnis für Organisation als hochgradig komplexes System fachkundig anzuwenden.
The Nordic Bronze Age (1500–1100 BC): Craft Mobility and Contact Networks in Metal Craft
Authors: Nørgaard Heide Wrobel 
Published: March 2018

Zusammenfassung
In einer umfassenden Studie zu den Schmuckbronzen der Nordischen Bronzezeit konnten individuelle Handwerker, deren Werkstätten und die jeweiligen Einflussbereiche, von einer handwerkstechnischen Perspektive aus, bestimmt werden. Das gewonnene Wissen zu regionsspezifischen Techniken, unterschiedlichen Fähigkeiten und Fertigkeiten der Handwerker wie auch Indizien handwerkstechnischer Beziehungen führten zu einem bisher nicht dagewesenen Verständnis bronzezeitlichen Metallhandwerks.
Bronzezeitliches Handwerk ist deutlich komplexer organisiert als angenommen, neben verwandtschaftlich organisiertem Handwerk konnten sowohl Handwerksgemeinschaften, als auch autoritär organisierte Werkstätten definiert werden. Das Miteinbeziehen von Merkmalen ungelernter wie professioneller Arbeit, Anzeichen von fachübergreifendem Wissenstransfer und innovativem Arbeiten erlaubten es ein Modell zu erstellen, mit dem die Organisation bronzezeitlichen Handwerks in Nordeuropa visualisiert werden kann. Der Schwerpunkt dieses Artikels liegt auf der Darstellung des Wissensaustausches zwischen den einzelnen definierten Werkstätten im Raum der Nordischen Bronzezeit. Hierzu werden spezifische Spuren regionaler Technologien und Dekorelemente miteinander verglichen. Neben den Charakteristika der einzelnen Werkstätten können so auch die Beziehungen zu anderen Werkstätten dargestellt, wie auch kulturell-soziale Handlungen interpretiert werden. Im vorliegenden Artikel werden Vergleiche aus der Ethnoarchäologie und der klassischen Archäologie herangezogen, um speziell für die Nordische Bronzezeit die Möglichkeit wandernder Handwerker zu diskutieren.
Early childhood anomalies of the hip occur at a similar frequency in patients with idiopathic scoliosis and in healthy individuals – questionnaire for parents
Authors: Stępień Agnieszka , Guzek Katarzyna , Czubak Jarosław , Surowińska Joanna , Stępowska Jolanta , Kiebzak Wojciech 
Published: March 2018

AbstractIntroduction: Improper hip joint development may lead to numerous unfavourable changes in the musculoskeletal system. The aim of this research was to determine how often adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis and their healthy counterparts experienced anomalies of the hip in their infancy period and to examine the correlation between the occurrence of hip anomalies and idiopathic scoliosis. Material and methods: The research was conducted in medical centres as well as in schools. The parents of adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis and parents of healthy adolescents completed a questionnaire on the basis of their child’s development history included in the medical records book and other medical documentation. Results: 533 questionnaires were taken into consideration, included 145 questionnaires completed by parents of adolescents with scoliosis (121 girls - 13.8 years, SD 1.9; 24 boys - 12.9 years, SD 2.5) and 388 questionnaires from the group of adolescents without scoliosis (194 girls - 13.5 years, SD 2.0; 194 boys - 13.4 years, SD 2.1). No significant differences were noted in the incidence of hip anomalies between the groups of girls and boys with and without scoliosis, no correlations between anomalies of the hip and scoliosis were found (girls χ2=0.840; Cramer V=0.052; p=0.36; boys χ2=1.205; Cramer V=0.074; p=0.27). Conclusions: Hip anomalies such as hip dysplasia, movement asymmetry or range of motion limitations diagnosed in the infancy period did not correlate with idiopathic scoliosis. Further research aimed at a separate analysis of the influence of hip dysplasia on the occurrence of idiopathic scoliosis should be carried out.
Analysis of muscle tone distribution in premature babies based on PodoBaby podoscope examination
Authors: Stępowska Jolanta , Pudłowska Agata , Matlęga Anna , Łukowicz Małgorzata 
Published: March 2018

Abstract
Introduction: The aim of the study was to assess load surface with regard to muscle tone distribution of premature infants compared to full-term infants. Material and methods: Twenty-four infants aged 3-6 months (adjusted age) were examined, including 12 premature infants (born before 37 weeks) and 12 full-term infants. The study was carried out at the Children’s Memorial Health Institute in Warsaw in the period from January to June 2016. The study involved interviews with the infants’ parents and examinations of infants in a supine and prone position performed on PodoBaby digital podoscope. Support surface, i.e. the loading on the left and right side of the body and the length of trunk sides were analysed. Statistical analysis was performed with the use of Statistica v.12 software and Student’s t-test. Results: No significant differences between premature infants and full-term infants regarding the loading on the right side measured in a supine position were revealed (analogous lack of differences was noted on the left side and in a prone position). In a prone position, the correlation between support surface and the length of trunk sides was noted, i.e. the loaded side of the trunk was lengthened, while the unloaded side was shortened. Conclusions: Considerable asymmetry of the loads of trunk sides was noted in premature infants, while in the case of full-term infants, the values of loads were close to symmetry. An examination with the use of PodoBaby podoscope may be applied in early diagnostics in pediatric rehabilitation.
Incorporation of CdTe Nanocrystals into Metal Oxide Matrices Towards Inorganic Nanocomposite Materials
Authors: Frolova Elena , Otto Tobias , Gaponik Nikolai , Lesnyak Vladimir 
Published: March 2018

Abstract
In this work we present a technique of incorporation of semiconductor CdTe nanocrystals (NCs) into metal oxide matrices prepared by inorganic sol-gel method. As the matrices, we chose alumina and aluminum tin oxide, which are optically transparent in the visible region. Among them the first is electrically insulating, while the second is conductive and thus can be used in optoelectronic devices. We found optimal synthetic parameters allowing us to maintain optical properties of the NCs in both matrices even after heating up to 150°C in air. Therefore, in our approach we overcame a common problem of degradation of the optical properties of semiconductor NCs in oxide matrices as a result of the incorporation and subsequent interaction with the matrix. The resulting materials were characterized in detail from the point of view of their optical and structural properties. Based on the results obtained, we suggest the formation mechanism of these materials. Semiconductor NCs embedded in robust and optically transparent metal oxides offer promising applications in optical switching, optical filtering, waveguides, light emitting diodes, and solar concentrators.
Nouvelles perspectives sur la réception de la littérature castillane en français à la fin du Moyen Âge
Authors: Delsaux Olivier 
Published: March 2018

Abstract This paper aims to get a better insight into the material, literary and historical context surrounding two important, but neglected or unknown, evidences of the dissemination of Castillan literature in the French literature at the end of the Middle Ages. The French translations of Diego de Valera’s Crónica abreviada de España o Valeriana, on the one part, and of Pero López de Ayala’s Crónicas, on the other part, were both achieved between 1504–1506 for the last « Duke of Burgundy » Philip the Fair. Through the investigation of the surviving manuscripts, of the paratext and of the content of these two French texts, will be argued that Vasco de Lucena or Fernando de Lucena are two ideal candidates for their attribution. Moreover, the paper will offer a new perspective on a major evidence of the History of the Castillan language : the Epistola latina et hispanica.
Estudio de los sufijos españoles que denotan ‘cría’
Authors: García-Page Mario 
Published: March 2018

AbstractThe present study focusses on the Spanish suffixes denoting ‘baby animal’ (‑ato, ‑ezno, ‑ino, ‑ón, ‑ucho, etc.), although it also takes into account the simple substantives belonging to the same lexical field (e.g. potro ‘colt’). Since there are no previous studies which either enumerate or analyse suffixes on this kind, our initial goal is to identify them. In order to do so, we have drawn on the Diccionario de la lengua española (2014), which may be considered the linguistic work containing the greatest number of zoonyms. Then, once the corpus has been established, we describe the characteristics of some suffixes: productivity rate, patterns of formation, receptive bases of the suffixes, nouns which two or three alternative suffixes, relations of synonymy, and potential pragmatic and non-linguistic causes of the lexical diversity and morphological particularities of suffixes.
Una precisazione a proposito della legge Tobler Mussafia e dei pronomi clitici soggetto
Authors: Colombo Michele 
Published: March 2018

AbstractSome influential studies about medieval northern Italian dialects argue that if a subject pronoun occupies the first position in a sentence it should not be regarded as clitic, because of the Tobler Mussafia law. However, evidence suggests that Tobler Mussafia law did not apply to subject clitic pronouns, but only to object ones. It is therefore worth inquiring when a subject pronoun may be seen as clitic in medieval northern Italian dialects: four criteria are set forth.
Waaren-Lexicon de Ph. A. Nemnich (1797)
Authors: Dębowiak Przemysław 
Published: March 2018

AbstractThis paper presents the Waaren-Lexicon in zwölf Sprachen der Hamburgischen Commerz-Deputation zugeeignet (‘Vocabulary of Merchandise in twelve languages dedicated to the Chamber of Commerce of Hamburg’) as well as the figure of its author Philipp Andreas Nemnich (1764–1822), German encyclopaedist and journalist. It is a little-known multilingual lexicographic work, published in 1797 in Hamburg, which furnishes a collection of names of various kinds of merchandise such as food, plants, animals, tissues, minerals, precious stones, etc., and is designed for the practical use of tradesmen from different countries. The main purpose of the paper is to point out the characteristics of the Portuguese material included in the dictionary. It also provides evidence of the Waaren-Lexicon’s importance in supplying general knowledge about the European material culture at the end of the 18th century.
Strategi Pengembangan Tanaman Pangan Guna Meningkatkan Perekonomian Kabupaten Kebumen
Authors: Nurul Setyaningtyas Myfa 
Published: March 2018

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membahas mengenai kinerja subsektor tanaman pangan dan strategi dan kriteria program yang diprioritaskan untuk mengembangkan usahatani tanaman pangan di Kabupaten Kebumen .Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. jenis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan jenis data sekunder dan primer. Kontribusi PDRB paling tinggi di Kabupaten Kebumen adalah sektor pertanian khususnya subsektor tanaman pangan. Namun dari tahun ketahun distribusi subsektor tanaman pangan menurun. Pada tahun 2009 kontribusi tanaman pangan sebesar 26,65% menurun menjadi 23,66% pada tahun 2013. Padahal pemerintah Kabupaten Kebumen mempunyai visi “Kebumen yang Mandiri dan Sejahtera Berbasis Agribisnis”. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer melalui instrumen kuesioner dan wawancara sebanyak 35 orang dengan 10 key person dan menggunakan data sekunder yaitu instansi terkait dan literatur buku. Penelitian ini menggunakan Analisis Hierarki Proses (AHP).Hasil analisis AHP menunjukkan terpilihnya aspek budidaya (nilai bobot 0,311) sebagai prioritas utama dalam pengembangan tanaman pangan di Kabupaten Kebumen. Sedangkan strategi yang diutamakan adalah pendampingan kepada petani untuk menerapkan teknologi budidaya tanaman pangan yang tepat.
The purpose of this study is to discuss the performance of food crop sub-sector and strategy and criteria of the prioritized program to develop food crop farming in Kebumen District. The type of research used in this research is descriptive research. the type of data in this study using secondary and primary data types. GNP contributions highest in Kebumen is the agricultural sector, especially food crops. But from year to year, the distribution of food crops declined. In 2009 the contribution of food crops amounted to 26.65% decreased to 23.66% in 2013. Where as the government of Kebumen has a vision "Kebumen an Independent and Prosperous Based Agribusiness".This research uses primary data through questionnaire and interview as many as 35 people with 10 key persons and the use of secondary data that is relevant agencies and literature books. This study uses Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). AHP analysis results showed the election of aspects of culture (the weight value 0.311) as a top priority in the development of food crops in Kebumen. While the preferred strategy is the assistance to farmers to implement crop cultivation technology right
Implementasi Community Development Bidang Pendidikan dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas SDM dan Mengatasi Kemiskinan
Authors: Cahyadi Eddy , Yudistyana Reta 
Published: March 2018

Penelitian ini memiliki beberapa tujuan yaitu mengidentifikasi model implementasi program Community Development bidang pendidikan yang dilakukan PT Badak NGL dan mengidentifikasi dampak implementasi program Community Development bidang pendidikan tersebut. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode analisis deskriptif. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program Community Development bidang pendidikan yang dilakukan oleh PT Badak NGL adalah pemberian beasiswa penuh untuk siswa SMP, SMA, dan Perguruan Tinggi serta beasiswa untuk mahasiswa LNG Academy; peduli pendidikan di daerah terisolir dengan membuat boarding community untuk siswa dari daerah terisolir agar dapat mengikuti Ujian Akhir Nasional; dan program peningkatan kualitas guru dengan memberikan pelatihan kepada guru. Program-program tersebut dilaksanakan oleh PT Badak NGL sebagai bentuk tanggung jawab dan peran serta PT Badak NGL mewujudkan masyarakat yang berdaya, mengurangi tingkat kemiskinan, dan turut dalam proses pembangunan yang berkelanjutan.
This research aims to determine the implementation of Community Development education model conducted by PT Badak NGL, and to identified Community Development program implementation effect in education sector. The research type is qualitative research with descriptive analysis methods with data sources of primary and secondary data. The research results indicate that Community Development education program given by PT Badak NGL is a full scholarship awarding scholarships for junior high school students, high schools and universities as well as scholarships for students of the Academy of LNG; care about education in remote areas by creating a community for boarding students from remote areas in order to follow the National Exam; and programs to improve the quality of teachers by providing training to teachers. The programs were implemented by PT Badak NGL as a form of responsibility of PT Badak NGL in the role of PT Badak NGL realize empowered community, reduce poverty and contribute in the process of sustainable development.
Analisis Persistensi Inflasi Jawa Tengah
Authors: Erviyana Poppy 
Published: March 2018

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengukur dan mengetahui tingkat persistensi inflasi umum serta menghitung dan mengetahui jangka waktu yang diperlukan untuk kembali ke tingkat alamiahnya.Variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu inflasi umum Jawa Tengah periode tahun 2008 hingga 2013. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah model autoregressive. Berdasarkan penelitian diperoleh hasil olah data menggunakan Eviews 6 dapat diketahui bahwa persistensi inflasi umum di Jawa Tengah tergolong tinggi yaitu 0.85. Serta waktu yang dibutuhkan inflasi untuk kembali ke tingkat alamiahnya yaitu selama 6 bulan. Adapun saran dari penelitian ini antara lain diharapkan melalui Tim Pengendali Inflasi Daerah (TPID) terdapat semacam kebijakan yang bisa mengontrol inflasi agar efek shock dapat diantisipasi yaitu dengan membuat lalu lintas produksi dan distribusi khusus kelompok komoditas penyusun inflasi yang dihubungkan per Kabupaten Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Untuk mengantisipasi efek shock akibat cuaca ekstrem, dapat melakukan kerja sama dengan Badan Meteorologi dan Geofisika (BMKG) dalam hal monitoring dan peramalan cuaca sebagai bahan perumusan kebijakan tersebut.
The aim of this research is to measure and determine the level of general inflation then calculate and determine the duration needed to diminish to the natural level. The variable in this research is general inflation in Central Java from 2008 to 2013. The method used is the model of autoregressive time series. Based on the results of the research using Eviews 6, the data showed that persistence of general inflation in Central Java is high, it is 0.85. As well as the time required to diminish the inflation back to natural level requires long time, they are 6 months. The suggestion from this study are expected through Inflation Control Team Regional (TPID) make some kind of policy that could control the inflation of foodstuffs in order to effect the shock can be anticipated that by making the traffic production and distribution of specialty food commodity linked per regency of Central Java province. To anticipate the effects of shock as a result of extreme weather may cooperate with the Meteorology and Geophysics Agency (BMKG) in monitoring and weather forecasting as an ingredient of the policy formulation.