bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Matching Premiums in the Executive Labor Market
Authors: Carter Mary Ellen , Franco Francesca , Tuna İrem 
Published: February 2019

ABSTRACT
We study whether executives receive pay premiums for the uncertainty of their match with a new firm. Using changes in executive-firm matches from Execucomp, we document that executives receive significant attraction premiums when they move to new firms. These premiums vary with proxies that capture potential sources of uncertainty about the quality of the match, and are incremental to pay for managerial talent, generalist ability, industry turnover risk, and potential additional costs incurred by the new employer to attract the executive to the firm, such as payments for forfeited equity and relocation costs. Consistent with compensation for uncertainty of fit, we find that the premiums decrease with the executive's tenure at the new firm, as the uncertainty about the executive-firm match is resolved over time. Our findings raise the possibility that attraction premiums are an additional cost of executive turnover and may contribute to the overall rise in executive pay.
JEL Classifications: J24; J33; M12; M52.
Data Availability: Data are available from sources cited in the text.
Tyttöjä rajoilla. Transnationaalisuus ja seksuaalisuus elokuvissa Lilja 4-ever ja Sano että rakastat mua
Authors: Mulari Heta 
Published: February 2019

Tyttöjä rajoilla. Transnationaalisuus ja seksuaalisuus elokuvissa Lilja 4-ever ja Sano että rakastat muaArtikkelissa tarkastellaan tyttöyttä, transnationaalisuutta ja seksuaalisuutta ruotsalaisissa tyttöelokuvissa Lilja 4-ever ja Sano että rakastat mua. Huomio kohdistuu siihen, kuinka elokuvissa määritellään melodraaman keinoin itäeurooppalaista tyttöyttä sekä urbaania, monikulttuurista nuorisokulttuuria suhteessa niin sanottuun ruotsalaiseen tasa-arvotyttöyteen.Artikkelissa esitetään, että molemmissa elokuvissa tyttöys – sekä etnisesti ruotsalainen että maahanmuuttajatyttöys – nostetaan esiin yhteiskunnallisen muutoksen symbolina sekä ja kansallisvaltion uusia kohtaamisia ilmentäen.Girls on the Frontier. Transnationalism and Sexuality in Lilya 4-ever and Say that You Love MeThis article discusses girlhood, transnationalism and sexuality in Swedish films Lilya 4-ever and Say that You Love Me. The article focuses on how these films imagine Eastern European girlhood, as well as urban, multicultural youth culture in relation to Swedish gender egalitarian girlhood.The films can be defined as youth melodramas: films that combine conventions from youth film and melodrama. The article suggests that in both of these films ethnically Swedish and immigrant girlhood is foregrounded as symbols of social change and new encounters in the Swedish nation state.
PSICOTERROR EN LA GESTIÓN DE EDUCACIÓN SUPERIOR. SITUACIÓN ÉTICA DESDE LO MORAL
Authors: Seijo Cristina , Nava Diamela 
Published: February 2019

La presente investigación tuvo como inalidad analizar el proceso del psicoterror hacia el ser humano, con la intención de desestabilizarlo y destruir su autoestima afectando automáticamente la salud mental. El acosador según las doctrinas citadas por Abad, Olea, Ponsoda, y García, (2011), Brealey, y Marcus, (2014), Martínez (2008), Seijo y Añez (2010), busca paralizar a la victimadesde un punto de vista físico y emocional para pervertir moralmente y destruirla lentamente a través de burlas, ofensas, humillaciones, sinsentimientos de culpa para disuadir al otro, y así abandonar la empresa o grupo social en donde se desenvuelve. No obstante, el estudio se basa enuna metodología de tipo interpretativa, utilizando un diseño no experimental, mediante un análisis documental, por medio del cual, inalmentese logró considerar que es importante que las organizaciones puedan implementar estrategias que permitan evitar daños hacia el respeto mutuo,integridad y dignidad humana, a causa del riesgo psicosocial denominado Psicoterror. Por tanto, el gran desafío de la Universidad Venezolana y de las organizaciones en general, es proveer un sentido de pertenencia para el bienestar de todos en las relaciones interpersonales a través de unosprincipios y valores éticos.
A educação ambiental nas escolas públicas municipais de Rio Negrinho, SC
Authors: Baum Mauricio , Povaluk Maristela 
Published: February 2019

A pesquisa foi desenvolvida na Escola de Educação Básica Professor Ricardo Hoffmann e na secretaria de educação do município de Rio Negrinho, SC, tendo como finalidade verificar como está sendo trabalhada a Educação Ambiental nas escolas públicas municipais de Rio Negrinho, SC, com alunos e professores e evidenciar os programas de Educação Ambiental existentes na secretaria de educação de Rio Negrinho, SC. A metodologia utilizada foi a pesquisa bibliográfica e pesquisa de campo, para buscar informações sobre o objeto de estudo. A presente pesquisa foi realizada na referida escola através de verificação “in loco”, onde foram aplicados questionários, aos alunos e aos docentes, com perguntas objetivas, respondidos por 12 professores e 70 alunos. Foi realizada uma entrevista com o diretor de departamento de ensino das séries finais da secretaria municipal de educação. Após a aplicação do questionário, seguiu-se a fase da análise de todos os dados obtidos durante a pesquisa. Através da análise dos resultados da pesquisa, constatou-se que a temática é trabalhada de forma significativa pelos professores dessa escola e que os alunos se interessam e consideram importante o tema meio ambiente e que este, deve ser abordada com frequência pelos professores. Constatou-se também que, muitas são as necessidades de aprofundamento teórico do tema e de aperfeiçoamento do trabalho em si, principalmente em seus aspectos mais aplicados. Evidenciou-se também que a secretaria de educação do município contempla alguns projetos em conjunto com as escolas sobre Educação Ambiental.
Síndrome de Burnout e o trabalho docente
Authors: Pawlowytsch Pollyana Weber da Maia , Wasilkosky Luzia 
Published: February 2019

O estresse é definido como um processo temporário de adaptação que compreende modificações físicas e mentais. Quando as consequências do estresse não são tratadas adequadamente podem evoluir para o desenvolvimento da síndrome de burnout, mais comumente conhecida como a síndrome do cuidador descuidado ou do assistente desassistido (BENEVIDES-PEREIRA, 2010 apud PORTERO; RUIZ, 1998). O objetivo desse estudo foi Identificar a incidência da síndrome de burnout em profissionais que atuam na prática docente de um município do Planalto Norte de Santa Catarina. Tratou-se de uma pesquisa básica e descritiva de abordagem quantitativa e qualitativa tendo como critério de inclusão para este estudo a assinatura do Termo de Consentimento Livre e Esclarecido e o preenchimento completo dos questionários. Como principais resultados, destaca-se que participaram do estudo 173 professores. Da amostra total 75,2% possuem entre 31 a 50 anos de idade. Quanto à carga horária 67,1% possuem jornada entre 31 a 40 horas semanais. Quanto ao gênero 87,9% são do gênero feminino e 12,1% são do gênero masculino. No que se refere à síndrome de burnout na amostra estudada, 35,8% apresentam possibilidade de desenvolver a síndrome, 49,7% encontram-se em fase inicial de burnout, 12,7% estão no inicio da instalação da síndrome e 1,7% apresentam fase considerável. Este estudo aponta que na prática docente a incidência de burnout é decorrente devido o aumento de responsabilidades exigidas ao profissional que, muitas vezes não possui meios necessários para atender a estas demandas. Outro aspecto que ressalta esse índice relaciona-se à alta expectativa depositada no processo de ensino-aprendizagem, que muitas vezes não apresenta um retorno tão efetivo (BENEVIDES-PEREIRA, 2010).
Palavras-Chave: Psicologia. Educação. Saúde do Trabalhador. Síndrome de Burnout.
Lactate and glucose thresholds and heart rate deflection points for Beagles during intense exercise
Authors: Restan Alejandro Z. , Zacche Evandro , da Silva Samara B. , Cerqueira Juliana A. , Carfiofi Aulus C. , Queiroz-Neto Antonio , Camacho Aparecido A. , Ferraz Guilherme C. 
Published: February 2019

Abstract
OBJECTIVE To determine whether the lactate threshold of dogs could be determined by a visual method and to assess the extent of agreement and bias among treadmill velocities for the lactate threshold as determined by visual (LTv) and polynomial (LTp) methods, glucose threshold as determined by visual (GTv) and polynomial (GTp) methods, and heart rate deflection point (HRdp) as a method for estimating the aerobic capacity of dogs.
ANIMALS 18 healthy adult Beagles.
PROCEDURES Each dog underwent a standardized incremental treadmill exercise test once. The test ended when the dog began to show signs of fatigue. Plasma lactate and glucose concentrations and heart rate (HR) were plotted against exercise intensity (treadmill velocity) for the duration of the test, and the LTv, GTv, and HRdp were determined visually. The LTp and GTp were determined by means of a second-order polynomial function. One-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation, Bland-Altman analyses, and ordinary least products regression were used to assess the extent of agreement and bias among the various threshold velocities.
RESULTS Mean velocity did not differ significantly among the thresholds evaluated. There was a strong positive correlation between the LTv velocity and the velocity for GTv (r = 0.91), LTp (r = 0.96), GTp (r = 0.94), and HRdp (r = 0.95).
CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE Results indicated that LTv could be determined for dogs undergoing intense exercise on a treadmill, and the treadmill velocity corresponding to the LTv was associated with the velocity for the other hallmarks of endurance. Thus, that method may be useful for prescription and evaluation of conditioning programs for dogs.
entos: A Quantum Molecular Simulation Package
Authors: Miller Thomas , Manby Frederick , Bygrave Peter , Ding Feizhi , Dresselhaus Thomas , Batista-Romero Fidel , Buccheri Alexander , Bungey Callum , Lee Sebastian , Meli Rocco , Miyamoto Kaito , Steinmann Casper , Tsuchiya Takashi , Welborn Matthew , Wiles Timothy , Williams Zack 
Published: February 2019

We describe the a new molecular simulation package that is designed for ab initio molecular dynamics simulations of molecular and condensed-phase chemical reactions and otherprocesses, with particular focus on mean-field and quantum embedding methods for electronic structure.
Effect of Heat Treatment on Properties of Titanium Biomedical Alloy
Authors: Al-Murshdy Jassim M. Salman , Ghayyib Bassim Jaber 
Published: February 2019

The aim of this work to study the effects of heat treatments on the alloy (Ti6Al4V) which produced by powder metallurgy methods and consists of a mixture of the following powders (titanium 90%, aluminum 6% and vanadium 4%).The heat treatments (sintering process) take place in different time of stay. The alloy (Ti6Al4V) used as biomaterials in the medical field due to their excellent properties such as : high corrosion resistance, high wear resistance, high breaking strength, higher ductility, non-toxic and non-magnetic, suitable elasticity coefficient, where used as an alternative to replacing damaged hard tissues such as orthopaedic, osteosynthesis, full hip joint, knee joint and dental implants. The elements were weighed by a highly sensitive electronic balance, the powder was mixed for five hours, Then press with a pressure (700 MPa) to transition to green cylindrical samples with a diameter of 13 mm. The sintering process was carried out at 1100 °C. The porosity of the samples decreases at high temperatures and time of stay to a certain extent and then increase porosity at very high temperatures due to the growth of particle and the expansion of gases. The density of the samples after the sintering process increases with increasing the temperature because increase the mass diffusion of particles and reduces porosities that increase contact points between particles. The sintering processes lead to increase the hardness, where the hardness was tested in the Vickers hardness method. The wear increased by increasing (load, time and sliding distance), and increase the hardness leads to a low volume loss (the amount of metal lost a few) as the relationship between them is inverse. To study the corrosion behavior of the samples that have been sintering processes under different time of stay and to perform this test (tafel Extrapolation test) in 0.9 NaCl solution, where the sample is subjected to high temperature and a long period of stay and therefore This lead to increases the diffusion and increases the contact points between the particles and increase the forces of bonds between the particles and this leads to increased corrosion current and therefore the oxidation process to be a high degree and this leads to the higher rate of corrosion.
Modren Patterns of Residential Units and their Impact in Deformation of the Morphoogy of the Rural Settlements in Iraq
Authors: Al-Naggar Miged Abbas Abd , Ibrahim Abass Ismael , Chabuk Mahmood 
Published: February 2019

Research work on finding out the role of the existence of houses of new pattern in changing and deforming the morphology of rural statement in the middle region in Iraq. The first stage was to explore the charachteristics of traditional house in Iraqi rural statement and find out the factors that made these charachteristics to make easy make a comparison of new houses with new pattern. A finding result shows up that deformation may occurs in architectural forms in case of the absence of specific beauty elements. To make sure of that , verbal and written quastionaires were done for selected rural statments houses owners and architecture experts who indicated the presence of big deformation in samples of houses tissue that include both traditional and new pattern together in rural statements.
STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS SUMBERDAYA IKAN PADANG LAMUN DI TELUK EKASLOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Karnan Karnan , Japa Lalu , Raksun Ahmad 
Published: February 2019

AbstractResearch on seagrass fishes resources condition was conducted in the intertidal zone of Ekas Bay, East Lombok. Sampling of fishes was conducted using the swept area method with beach seine. The result of this research in three station showed that the degree of fishes diversity was low. There was a strong indication that the fishes species in the research area were dominated by certain fish species. In general, the firtility of Ekas Bay coastal water was semilar with the other coastal waters, however the environmental condition mainly the low of persentage of seagrass covering in the research location was the main couse of the low diversity of seagrass fish of the area. High exploitation followed by destruction methods of exploitation can be the main causes of fish degradation habitat, mainly in the seagrass of Ekas Bay, East Lombok.ÃÂ Key words: fish habitat, Lombok, marine,seagrass fishsÃÂ AbstrakPenelitian kondisi sumberdaya ikan padang lamun telah dilakukan di wilayah intertidal Teluk Ekas, Lombok Timur. Pengambilan sampel ikan menggunakan metode swept area dengan pukat pantai (beach seine) di tiga stasiun pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa tingkat keanekaragaman ikan di lokasi penelitian rendah. Ada indikasi yang sangat kuat bahwa dominansi suatu jenis ikan di setiap stasiun pengamatan. Secara umum, kesuburan perairan Teluk Ekas relatif sama dengan perairan lainnya, namun kondisi lingkungan terutama persentasi penutupan padang lamun yang rendah menjadi penyebab utama rendahnya keanekaragaman ikan padang lamun di lokasi penelitian. Tingkat eksploitasi yang tinggi disertai dengan cara eksploitasi yang tidak mempertimbangkan kesinambungan pemanfaatan sumberdaya menjadi penyebab rusaknya habitat ikan, khususnya padang lamun di Teluk Ekas, Lombok Timur.ÃÂ Kata kunci: ikan padang lamun, habitat ikan, laut, Lombok.
Pkm Community health canteen partnership program partners with SMPN 1 and 2 Porong Sidoarjo
Authors: Hanum Sri Mukhodim Faridah , Latifah Fitri Nur 
Published: February 2019

Program kemitraan masyarakat kantin sehat sekolah dengan mitra SMPN 1 dan 2 Porong Sidoarjo mempunyai tujuan pemberdayaan kantin sehat. Mengingat peranan kantin yang penting, maka manajemen kantin hendaknya mendapat perhatian dari pengelola sekolah dan pemerintah setempat. Kedua mitra tersebut dipilih, karena mempunyai permasalahan yang harus segera di atasi untuk perbaikan managemen kantin sesuai standar.Permasalahan yang di hadapi mitra adaah masihbanyak jenis makanan yang dijual mengandung pewarna, penyedap, dan pengawet dan pengental dan beberapa jenis makanan yang diletakkan begitu saja di atas meja tanpa penutup yang aman dan higienis walaupun sudah di sediakan etalase untuk menyimpan makanan. Wadah makanan panas dengan gelas plastic dan pembungkusmakanan sebagian besar masih menggunakan plastik yang tidak ramah lingkungan. Solusi yang di berikan dengan memberikan pelatihan dalam rangka meningkatkan pemahaman warga sekolah mengenai pemilihan pangan yang aman dan sehat. Pengembangan kantin sekolah sesuai dengan standar Depkes RI, sehingga tujuan program kantin sehat oleh pemerintah dapat dicapaiy aitu mengurangi keracunan jajanan, mengurangi penggunaan bahan tambahan makanan yang tidak memenuhi syarat, mengurangi pembungkus makanan dan minuman dari bahan plastik. Pelaksanaan. Setelah itu dilakukan pendampingan ke mitra agar hasil PKM dapat terimplementasikan dengan baik. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh positif pada lingkungan mitra yang ditunjukkan dengan adanya perubahan perilaku penjual untuk menyediakan makanan sehat dan bergizi seta tidak menggunakan tempat makan dari bahan berbahaya bagi kesehatan. Dalam pengelolaan kantin sehat sekolah di kembangkan menjadi kantin yang sesuai standar pemerintah.
Pkm Appropriate Technology Training for Making Granule Organic Fertilizers in Gogodeso and Munggalan Villages
Authors: Irawan Dani , Bisono Rahayu Mekar 
Published: February 2019

Salah satu kegiatan kelompok “Tani Makmur Jaya” di desa Gogodeso dan kelompok “Tani Ngudi Makmur” di desa Munggalan saat ini adalah pembuatan pupuk organik sederhana yang bahan bakunya didapat dari limbah kotoran sapi. akan tetapi masih ada kendala yang dirasakan oleh masyarakat setempat, yaitu masih belum efisiennya proses pembuatannya. Masalah mitra dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah keterbatasan teknologi pengelolaan pupuk organik. Mmitra perlu pemberdayaan teknologi dalam mengelola pupuk organik. Pengolahannya sudah ada dan menghasilkan pupuk serbuk yang memiliki nilai ekonomis. Namun dalam pengolahannya masih sangat tradisional sehingga menimbulkan masalah baru jumlah tebaran pupuk karena pupuk berbentuk serbuk tersebut. Oleh karena itu, hal ini perlu disentuh dengan pengembangan Tekonologi Tepat Guna untuk menghasilkan pupuk organik berbentuk granul dengan pengolahan yang baik dan benar sebagai sumber ekonomi untuk menambah pendapatan keluarga sebagai pemberdayaan masyarakat. sekaligus memasarkan hasil produksi yang dilakukan oleh mitra Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa pelatihan ini cukup berhasil dimana peserta pelatihan sangat antusias dalam kegiatan pelatihan, hal tersebut juga karena masing-masing guru belum pernah mendapatkan sosialisasi dari pemerintah/ dinas pertanian terkait pemanfaatan teknologi tepat guna pengolahan pupuk menjadi produk olahan yang siap jual/ bernilai serta Peningkatan kemampuan dan pendapatan mitra kegiatan dengan adanya alih teknologi pendaurulangan pupuk kandang. Saran dalam rangka meningkatkan transfer teknologi kepada masyarakat kelompok- kelompok usaha mikro hendaknya kegiatan-kegiatan seperti program pengabdian masyarakat PKM perlu digalakkan sehingga kemampuan masyarakat semakin meningkat yang sekaligus akan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat kelompok-kelompok tani.
Pendampingan Pembuatan LKS Berorientasi Metakognisi Pada Guru Sekolah Dasar Muhammadiyah 5 Batu
Authors: AM Ichsan Anshory , Amelia Delora Jantung , Saputra Setiya Yunus 
Published: February 2019

Pelaksanaan, Program Pengabdian Masyarakat dengan judul “Ibm Kelompok Pendampingan Pembuatan LKS Berbasis Metakognisi Pada Guru Sekolah Dasar” diawali dengan workshop pemberian materi pembuatan LKS dan materi metakognisi. Kegiatan ini melibatkan kerjasama degan sekolah mitra yaitu SD Muhammadiyah 5 Kota Batu. Pada pengabdian ini guru yang ditunjuk adalah seluruh guru mulai dari guru kelas I sampai dengan guru kelas VI, kepala sekolah SD Muhammadiyah 5 juga mengikuti kegiatan ini. Demi terciptanya program pengabdian ini seluruh guru perlu mendapatkan penguatan konsep dan materi tentang pembuatan LKS, kegiatan pembelajaran dan soal latihan yang berorientasi metakognisi, dengan adanya pemberian penguatan materi maka pembuatan LKS akan terlaksana semakin optimal. Selanjutnya kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah pendampingan pembuatan LKS. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan cara tim pengabdian datang ke sekolah mitra. Tim pengabdian mengecek draft yang telah dibuat oleh guru-guru, melihat kemajuan yang telah dicapai, serta diskusi tentang kendala-kendala yang dihadapi guru dalam menyusun LKS. LKS yang dihasilkan disini merupakan LKS yang berorientasi metakognisi sehingga seluruh kegiatan yang ada pada LKS tersebut harus mencerminkan berorientasi LKS yang dimulai dari kegiatannya dan soal-soal di dalamnya. Sebagai akhir dari rangkaian program pengabdian ini adalah pengumpulan LKS berorientasi metakognisi. LKS yang dikumpulkan adalah LKS yang telah dicek oleh tim pengabdian dan telah direvisi oleh guru-guru. Catatan-catatan perbaikan didiskusikan bersama, dengan tujuan untuk menyusun rencana tindak lanjut.
The Implementation of Multimedia on Physics Learning Based on Direct Instruction Model in The Topic of Light
Authors: Fayanto Suritno , Misrawati Misrawati , Sulisworo Dwi , Istiqomah Hanin Fathan Nurfina , Sukariasih Luh 
Published: February 2019

Student physics learning activities have been successfully analyzed through the direct instruction model using multimedia. This study aims to determine the activities and learning outcomes of students using multimedia. The type of this research is action classroom research and subjects are 33 students of eighth-grade Junior High School 5 Kendari. The results of the analysis show that the direct instruction model using multimedia in physics learning is very suitable for use in the learning process. This can be seen of the learning process among cycle 1 and cycle 2 averaging standards with good categories. It means that the learning outcomes could be improved by using multimedia. This is indicated by the score of students who have increase from cycle I to cycle II. The average score of learning outcomes in the first cycle is 63.73 with a percentage of 54.54%. While the average learning outcomes of the second cycle increased to 73.19 with a percentage of 78.78%.
PENGARUH KONDISI SOSIO-KULTURAL TERHADAP KONSEP GENDER
Authors: Zaini Ahmad 
Published: February 2019

Pada umumnya sebttah konsep Jahirsebagai reaksi atas realitas sosia/ atat1 sebagai antitesa terhadap konsep yang telah ada sebelumnya. Dari pernyataan di atas maka amat dipahami mengapa masalah masalah gender menjadi perbincangan yang tak pemah berhenti pada satu kesimpulan. Selain ·.bahwa gender· berkaitan dengan peran-peran yang dijalankan perempuan dan laki-laki dalam wilayah sosio­ kulural, juga berkaitan eral dengan sejauhmana peran-peran dalam pola sosial itu, memberi rasa keadilan bagi masing-masing pihak (laki-laki dan perempuan).Wacana gender tumbuh sebagai reaksi atas ketidakadilan terhadap perempuan. lstilah ''adil" itu sendiri ditafsirkan secara berbeda-beda oleh setiap ideologi, sehingg jadilah konsep gender sebagai sebuah intetpretasi ideologis. Berpangkal dari rasa ketidakadilan atas realitas sosial dalam sistem masyarakat ini pula dapat dipahami mengapa gender (dalam tataran konsep maupun praktek) lebih sering berbicara masalah "kesetaraan" dibanding ''perbedaan" yang dapat saling melengkapi.