bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
De persoon met dementie
Authors: Meijsing Monica , Slatman Jenny 
Published: September 2018

Abstract

The person with dementia: A plea for a (non-metaphysical) relational notion of personhood

In this article we explore the notions of personal identity and personhood, using concrete descriptions of the experiences of people living with dementia as a case study. From an analytical point of view we argue against memory or psychological-continuity criteria of personal identity as too cognitive. Instead we focus on embodiment. The person with dementia, as an embodied human being, is numerically the very same person (s)he was before. Moreover, we argue against a metaphysical notion of personhood. Personhood is constituted by the reactive attitudes of other persons: someone becomes a person and remains a person by being received, and almost literally incorporated, in a community of persons. From a phenomenological point of view we show that embodied intersubjectivity is crucial for the recognition of one person by another. We use Merleau-Ponty’s notion of intercorporality to show that there are ways of keeping people with dementia within this community of persons, of keeping in touch with them, even when many of their cognitive capacities are gone, for instance by singing or dancing together. As long as there is still a shared world, it is up to us to keep recognising someone with dementia as a person, and not as ‘an empty shell’.
Neuromodulatie en narratieve identiteit
Authors: Focquaert Farah 
Published: September 2018

AbstractNeuromodulation and narrative identity: the importance of relational autonomyIn this paper, I discuss the impact of psychological and relational changes after neuromodulation for movement- and psychiatric disorders and the need to adequately address the possibility of such changes in clinical contexts. Based on ), ) and ), I outline a relational narrative identity perspective that can inform and support medical-ethical decisions. The narrative identity theory by Marya Schechtman in combination with a focus on the relational aspects that impact and constitute our identity, highlights the need to identify post-interventional identity changes both from the perspective of the patient, his or her family and loved ones and the medical team. I argue that a thorough informed consent process pre- and post-intervention and adequate psychological counseling allows for such identification and a step by step monitoring and guiding of the patient in this process. From a relational narrative perspective, neuromodulation does not by default pose a threat to our identity. However, this perspective highlights the need to take the relational autonomy of patients seriously and provide a substantial informed consent procedure and adequate psychological counseling.
Effects of Straw Phonation on Acoustic and Perceptual Measures of a Barbershop Chorus
Authors: Manternach Jeremy N. , Clark Chad 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
Voice instructors, speech language pathologists, and choral directors frequently utilize semi-occluded vocal tract (SOVT) exercises in their practices. These exercises, which narrow the vocal tract above the vocal folds, have been found to reduce voicing effort while maintaining or boosting acoustic output of individual speakers and singers. Recent investigations of choirs have aligned, with choirs maintaining or increasing acoustic output after a straw phonation protocol and, in one study, singer perceptions of improved choral sound and vocal efficiency. These choral studies have taken place with traditional Western Classical-style ensembles. SOVT exercises, however, are also frequently recommended in groups that sing in other styles (e.g., barbershop), in which thousands of school and community choristers participate. Though each style may involve unique vocal techniques, no published study to date has investigated the efficacy of SOVT protocols in non-Western Classical choral ensembles. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to measure the effect of a group straw phonation protocol on acoustic and perceptual changes of conglomerate, choral sound in a male barbershop chorus. Results indicated that the group sang with 1.00 dB SPL increased spectral energy (0–10 kHz) after the straw protocol, possibly indicating a “just noticeable” difference. Most singer participants also thought the group sounded better (85.7%) and that they individually sang more efficiently (62.5%) after the protocols. These results align with previous research and may indicate that choral teacher-conductors and music teacher educators in barbershop settings could utilize SOVT exercises to improve “vocal economy” by increasing vocal output with reduced effort.
On Large Ensembles: A Cross-Cultural Content Analysis of English- and Chinese-Language Articles (2007–2017)
Authors: Freer Patrick K. , Tan Leonard 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
This article reports a cross-cultural analysis of journal articles pertaining to large ensembles published in English and Chinese languages from 2007–17. Topics addressed in the articles included issues of equity and access, the value of large ensembles in young people’s lives and to the field of music education, the development of large ensemble music education in Asia, and implications for the field of conductor-teacher preparation. Three conceptually distinct but interrelated themes emerged: power, participation, and pedagogy. “Power” refers to the authority, command, and influence commonly associated with conductors. “Participation” refers to issues of access, recruitment, retention, attrition, and other sociological issues related to participation in large ensembles. “Pedagogy” refers to calls for changes in the teaching and delivery of large ensemble programs. The article closes with recommendations for international research and pedagogical development concerning music education’s large ensembles.
The Curia in Aeneid 7
Authors: Crofton-Sleigh Lissa 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
In Aeneid 7, Latinus receives the Trojans in his curia, a building simultaneously described as tectum, regia, and templum in Vergil’s ekphrasis (7.170–91), which has complicated discussions concerning the building’s function and conception. Many studies have suggested that specific temples in Rome are the sole inspiration for Vergil. I argue, however, that the poet is more generally allusive, and I suggest below that the Roman curia, overlooked thus far in scholarship, also informs the poet’s ekphrasis, through an examination of the architectural and ideological features in Latinus’s curia. By projecting Roman architecture and monuments into the past, Vergil emphasizes that architecture comprises a significant part of the history and purpose of Rome.
iam pater est: Oedipus in Statius’s Thebaid
Authors: Simms Robert Clinton 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
While few in number, scenes that feature Oedipus reveal an internal trajectory that misleads audience expectation concerning the scene in which he grieves for the deaths of his sons. The inaugural scene in which Oedipus curses his sons signals the epic to be a reification of the myth and creates anticipation for the conflict. Where the character of Oedipus is read through previous iterations, most especially Euripides’s Phoenissae, the expectation of his grief distorts interpretation of his curse. Statius, however, incorporates a Senecan influence, whereby Oedipus will be pleased with the deaths of his sons, which misleads reader expectation for his reaction.
“Aristotle and the Zoon Politkon”: A Response to Abbate
Authors: Jacobs Edward 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
Cheryl Abbate’s (2016) article in this journal makes the case that many nonhuman animals are “political” in the Aristotelian sense (Politics; Nicomachean Ethics). Moreover, Abbate rejects the claim that anthrôpos (Homo sapiens) is the most political of animals. While the aim to deflate often overexaggerated distinctions between us and other animals is laudable, in the following I suggest that Abbate’s evidence from cognitive ethology, and her application of evolutionary principles, fall short of demonstrating other animals to be as political as anthrôpos.
Redefending Nonhuman Justice in Complex Animal Communities: A Response to Jacobs
Authors: Abbate Cheryl 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
In response to my argument against Aristotle’s claim that humans are more political than other animals, Edward Jacobs counters that the evidence I use from cognitive ethology and my application of evolutionary principles fail to demonstrate that other animals are as political as humans. Jacobs furthermore suggests that humans are more political than other animals by pointing to the political variation in human communities. In this article, I defend my use of evolutionary principles and my interpretation of anecdotes from cognitive ethology, while challenging Jacobs’s assertion that human political variation implies that humans are more political than other animals.
Hermeneutical Injustice and Animal Ethics: Can Nonhuman Animals Suffer from Hermeneutical Injustice?
Authors: Podosky Paul-Mikhail 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
Miranda Fricker (2007) explains that hermeneutical injustice occurs when an area of one’s social experience is obscured from collective understanding. However, Fricker focuses only on the injustice suffered by those who cannot render intelligible their own oppression. I argue that there is another side to hermeneutical injustice that is other-oriented; an injustice that occurs when one cannot understand, to a basic extent, the oppression of others. Specifically, I discuss the hermeneutical injustice suffered by nonhuman animals made possible by objectifying concepts available in the collective hermeneutical resource.
The Warsaw New Testament of 1881: Origins, Subsequent History, Controversies Part 1 (of 2)
Authors: Nicholson Peter 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
This article fills an important gap in the historiography of translations of the Bible into Polish, documenting the origins, subsequent history, and controversies surrounding a translation of the New Testament made near the close of the nineteenth century. First published in its present form by the British and Foreign Bible Society in Vienna in 1881, it is referred to by the present-day Bible Society in Poland (the successor organization to the British and Foreign Bible Society in Poland) as Nowy Testament tzw. warszawski [the Warsaw New Testament]. No longer published by the Bible Society in Poland, this translation is maintained in print today by the British-based Trinitarian Bible Society, which until October 2017 referred to it—erroneously—as a “revision of the Gdańsk text by Count Wegierski,” while most people who have any experience of this translation refer to it—also erroneously—as przekład Goetza [the Goetze translation].
Among other things, this study demonstrates the following: The translation of the New Testament in Polish currently circulated by the Trinitarian Bible Society is not the translation the Society for several decades claimed it to be. The translation of the New Testament in Polish published by the Trinitarian Bible Society in London in 1876 contained a number of errors introduced by Karol Węgierski acting on his own initiative in England and was rejected outright by the Warsaw-based committee that had produced the Gospels–Acts portion of this translation in 1873. The committee eliminated Węgierski’s errors and published its own version of the New Testament with the help of the British and Foreign Bible Society in 1881. In the 1920s, the Trinitarian Bible Society substituted the Polish New Testament it had first published in 1876 with the version first published by the British and Foreign Bible Society in 1881, and without making any changes to it began publishing it as their own “new edition,” calling it an “uncorrupted version” produced “after very careful revision.” This substitution was exposed by the British and Foreign Bible Society but was not properly acknowledged at the time. This was particularly unfortunate in view of the Trinitarian Bible Society’s strident and sustained criticism of the British and Foreign Bible Society. Very little credit for the actual translation is due to Karol Węgierski; most is due to Karol Gustaw Manitius and the Warsaw translation committee. The confessional diversity of the translation committee, which included representatives of the Lutheran, Reformed, and Roman Catholic Churches, means that the Gospel of Matthew published by the Trinitarian Bible Society in 1870 was the first ecumenical translation of any part of the Bible into Polish and that the 1881 Warsaw New Testament was the first ecumenical translation of the entire New Testament into Polish.
The City as a Lieu de Mémoire: Phenomenological, Symbolic, and Self-Reflective Levels of the Past in Lublin’s Present
Authors: Garbowski Christopher 
Published: September 2018

Abstract
The article discusses historical memory in a municipal community on the example of Lublin with the aid of Pierre Nora’s concept of lieu de mémoire augmented by David Carr’s phenomenological philosophy of history. More specifically, the city’s past is explored as a constitutive element of the present at different levels: from a phenomenological one, through symbolic and self-reflective levels. The phenomenological and symbolic levels of the past with their relevant “sites of memory” in the city aid in creating a sense of continuity and attachment to place. What compliments them is a reflective level that assists in elevating the past to a constitutive part of a community’s identity. Certain circumstances or events can heighten a community’s self-awareness and provoke a higher degree of reflection. The last part of the article will primarily explore how Lublin’s participation in the competition for the Polish edition of the European Capital of Culture of 2016 drew upon a number of seminal currents of cultural and historical memory to help define the city’s identity.
MATHEMATICAL MODELS OF DUAL TRANSMISSIVITY AND EXAMPLES OF THEIR APPLICATION IN INTERPRETING PIEZOMETRIC TESTS CONDUCTED IN THE BEŁCHATÓW LIGNITE MINE
Authors: WOLNY Filip , JAMRÓZ Mariusz , GASIŃSKI Jerzy , Marciniak Marek , KACZMAREK Mariusz 
Published: September 2018

Piezometric tests such as the slug test or PARAMEX test usually result in observing damped oscillations or exponential movement of the water level. However, during some tests, a bi-exponential response of the water table has been recorded. Bi-exponential movement may indicate the presence of a dual-permeability medium around the piezometer screen. Such medium is composed of two subdomains, each characterized by different hydraulic properties (including transmissivity, T). The paper aims to present two mathematical models – the piecewise exponential model and the bi-exponential model – which were applied in order to interpret the results of slug test conducted in heterogeneous sediments of the Bełchatów Lignite Mine. Theoretical background, interpretation algorithms and examples of dual transmissivity estimation for several chosen piezometers are presented. All necessary calculations were performed using Paramex 4 and MATLAB software. Furthermore, the limitations of the interpretation algorithms are discussed.
MITO E MAGIA EM CLAUDE LÉVI-STRAUSS
Authors: Almeida Tatiane Aparecida de 
Published: September 2018

Essa comunicação tem como objetivo apresentar um estudo breve sobre a temática Mito e Magia no pensamento do antropólogo e filósofo francês Claude Lévi-Strauss. O estudo será norteado a partir dos estudos dos textos A Estrutura dos Mitos, O feiticeiro e sua magia, e A eficácia simbólica. Entende-se por Mito como um sistema de operações lógicas que opera mediante vários códigos, como por exemplo na linguagem. E por magia, especificamente, o papel do mago, como uma disposição para se estabelecer um equilíbrio entre o pensamento normal e o pensamento patológico no que resultará na atividade mental exercida através das atitudes do mago no ritual, é importante ressaltar que parte dessa discussão é norteada através do diálogo psicológico. Nessa perspectiva, propomos em um primeiro momento, discutir a estrutura dos mitos e, posteriormente, a estrutura da magia. Nessa linha, propomos como último momento, promover um estudo em que seja contemplado um leitura mítica da magia no senso religioso contemporâneo.
Three War Veterans Who Don’t Tell War Stories
Authors: McLoughlin Kate 
Published: September 2018

Veterancy is a natural figure for the kind of wisdom-through-experience that is purveyed, as Walter Benjamin noted in ‘The Storyteller’ (1936), through traditional storytelling. But these three veterans have been stupefied by their experiences in mass, industrial, globalized war – William Wordsworth’s ‘Discharged Soldier’ in the French Revolutionary Wars, Rebecca West’s Chris Baldry (The Return of the Soldier (1918)) and Virginia Woolf’s Septimus Warren Smith (Mrs Dalloway (1925)) in the First World War. Consequently, they are unable to process their experiences into communicable wisdom – a different thing from being able to describe them. Those who encounter these veterans (and this includes the texts’ readers) may feel sadness or anger at their plight. But, though there is affect, there is no empathy, whether through body or mind. All that remains is to look upon these unfathoming, unfathomable characters with consternation.
First World War Film and the Face of Death
Authors: Marcus Laura 
Published: September 2018

Central to a number of films made during or about the First World War is a thinned relationship between the living and the dead. The Battle of the Somme (1916) depicts a moment in which, from a row of soldiers going over the top, two slip back, shot. Their dying, or death, occurs between frames, an aperture through which the viewer may glimpse another dimension. J’Accuse (1919, 1938) employs soon-to-die soldiers as extras in a sequence in which the dead return. The result is a fantastical crossing between living and dead. In Pour la Paix du Monde (1926), soldiers whose faces have been maimed by war injuries are seen first in close-up, their mutilations covered by silken masks. Then they tear the masks off, allowing the viewer to see the war in its ‘true colours’. Affording the viewer these glimpses of the after-life, all three films create imaginative warps in space-time.
Impact of hormonal therapy and other adjuvant therapies on contralateral breast volume change after implant-based breast reconstruction
Authors: Park Jung Youl , Chung Jae-Ho , Lee Hyung Chul , Lee Byung-Il , Park Seung-Ha , Yoon Eul-Sik 
Published: September 2018

Background Adjuvant therapy after breast surgery, including tamoxifen or aromatase inhibitors, improves the postoperative outcomes and long-term survival of breast cancer patients. The aim of this study was to determine whether volume changes occurred in the contralateral breast during hormonal or other adjuvant therapies.
Methods This study reviewed 90 patients who underwent unilateral breast reconstruction between September 2012 and April 2018 using tissue expanders and a permanent implant after the surgical removal of breast cancer. The volume of the contralateral breast was measured using a cast before the first (tissue expander insertion) and second (permanent implant change) stages of surgery. Changes in breast volume were evaluated to determine whether adjuvant therapy such as hormonal therapy, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy influenced the volume of the contralateral breast.
Results The group receiving tamoxifen therapy demonstrated a significant decrease in volume compared with the group without tamoxifen (−7.8% vs. 1.0%; P=0.028). The aromatase inhibitor–treated group showed a significant increase in volume compared with those who did not receive therapy (−6.2% vs. 4.5%; P=0.023). There were no significant differences between groups treated with other hormonal therapy, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy.
Conclusions Patients who received tamoxifen therapy showed a significant decrease in volume in the contralateral breast, while no significant change in weight or body mass index was found. Our findings suggest that we should choose smaller implants for premenopausal patients, who have a high likelihood of receiving tamoxifen therapy.
МЕТОДИЧЕСКИЕ ВОПРОСЫ АНАЛИЗА КОСМИЧЕСКИХ СНИМКОВ И ЭКОЛОГО-ГЕОМОРФОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО КАРТОГРАФИРОВАНИЯ ГОРНЫХ СТРАН В СУБТРОПИКАХ И ТРОПИКАХ, "Геоморфология"
Authors: АСОЯН Д.С. 
Published: September 2018

По космическим снимкам составлены оценочные эколого-геоморфологические карты в масштабах 1:1000000 и 1:200000 на горные районы Среднего Чили (Чилийско-Аргентинские Анды) и Восточной Кубы (горы Съерра-Маэстра). На картах показаны проявления опасных, угрожающих и катастрофических эндо-экзогенных процессов. Установлено, что для крупномасштабного эколого-геоморфологического картографирования наиболее эффективны летние многозональные синтезированные и спектрозональные фотоснимки с пространственным разрешением от 8-15 до 30 м масштабов 1:700000-1:400000. К индикационным признакам проявлений процессов экзоморфогенеза относятся морфографические ступени рельефа и высотные ландшафтные пояса. В пределах последних - некоторые формы рельефа, растительный покров (главным образом сомкнутость крон древостоя), плотность дернового покрова и литолого-стратиграфические комплексы горных пород. Используя эти индикаторы, выделены ареалы гляцио-обвальных, нивационных, пролювиальных и делювиальных процессов, плоскостного смыва, а также линейной и русловой эрозии. Изу- ченные дешифровочные признаки геообъектов позволяют облегчить и ускорить сложный процесс интерпретации космических снимков. Сравнительный анализ дешифровочных признаков геообъектов на космических снимках гор субтропиков и тропиков, а также гор умеренного пояса (Большой Кавказ, Курильские острова) показал, что ареалы экзогенных процессов выражены идентичными ландшафтно-индикационными признаками, несмотря на различия природных условий.
ПАЛЕОСЕЙСМИЧЕСКИЕ ФАКТОРЫ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ СОВРЕМЕННОГО РЕЛЬЕФА ЧЕРНОМОРСКОГО ПОБЕРЕЖЬЯ КАВКАЗА НА УЧАСТКЕ АНАПА?-?НОВОРОССИЙСК, "Геоморфология"
Authors: Крицкая О. Ю. , Попков В.И. , Остапенко А.А. 
Published: September 2018

Крупные сейсмические события недавнего геологического прошлого нашли отражение в рельефе некоторых участков Черноморского побережья Кавказа. Максимальной сейсмотектонической переработке подвергся участок от Анапы до Новороссийска. В задачи исследований, проведенных авторами, входило выявление палеосейсмодислокаций и сейсмогравитационных деформаций, проведение их морфологического и морфометрического анализа с целью определения механизма образования, относительного возраста, роли в формировании современного облика рельефа. В результате было установлено, что сейсмогравитационные структуры имеют сложное строение, а также отчетливо выражены в рельефе. Многие из них имеют общие морфологические черты, такие как: выраженная линия отрыва, участки типичного бугристо-западинного оползневого рельефа, наличие отдельных сейсмогравитационных отторженцев и крутого фронтального уступа. Геоморфологический анализ, а также дешифрирование космических снимков позволили выявить два основных типа сейсмогравитационных структур, а также установить, что они имеют различный возраст и образовались в течение нескольких этапов, связанных с неоднократным проявлением сейсмических событий. Наиболее отчетливы различия в подводном рельефе разновозрастных структур. Значительное влияние сейсмогенная переработка рельефа оказала на ход современных экзогенных процессов. Наиболее активными здесь являются эрозионные и обвально-осыпные процессы, протекающие в нелитифицированных несцементированных сейсмогравитационных отложениях. Общие масштабы изменения ландшафта указывают на высокий энергетический класс землетрясений и вероятное нахождение их эпицентров в пределах или непосредственной близости от рассмотренной территории.